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tharsus_n and_o flavius_n vopiscus_n who_o write_v his_o life_n â—…ith_v his_o death_n come_v upon_o a_o surcharge_n of_o grief_n by_o reason_n of_o faction_n whereby_o vopiscus_n the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o age_n thereto_o help_a his_o understanding_n be_v craze_v and_o his_o heart_n break_v whereof_o he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o month_n and_o twenty_o reign_n day_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n one_o hundred_o seventie_o six_o m._n annius_n florianus_n chapter_n xli_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o death_n of_o tacitus_n diwlge_v but_o his_o 277._o brother_n florianus_n much_o unlike_o he_o in_o that_o point_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n imperial_a emperor_n without_o expect_v any_o election_n either_o of_o senate_n or_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a long_o to_o stand_v sure_a and_o although_o in_o all_o other_o princely_a part_n he_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o his_o brother_n yet_o have_v so_o great_a a_o opposite_a as_o probus_n be_v on_o who_o the_o eastern_a army_n have_v confer_v the_o same_o title_n the_o blossom_n of_o his_o conceit_a hope_n wither_v even_o in_o the_o bud_n and_o perish_v before_o they_o have_v any_o time_n of_o growth_n 2_o for_o no_o soon_o come_v to_o his_o ear_n the_o news_n of_o probus_n his_o election_n but_o he_o find_v that_o heady_a and_o precipitate_a attempt_n be_v please_v in_o their_o beginning_n but_o full_a of_o difficulty_n in_o their_o proceed_n and_o most_o disastrous_a in_o their_o success_n and_o therefore_o despair_v both_o of_o man_n and_o mean_n to_o raise_v the_o building_n who_o death_n foundation_n he_o have_v so_o hasty_o but_o too_o weak_o lay_v he_o cause_v his_o own_o vein_n to_o be_v cut_v as_o quintilius_n before_o 38._o he_o in_o like_a case_n have_v do_v whereby_o he_o bold_o bleed_v to_o death_n after_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o titular_a sovereignty_n only_o eighty_o day_n say_v eutropius_n but_o vopiscus_n say_v reign_n not_o altogether_o two_o month_n and_o think_v he_o kill_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n tharsus_n likewise_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o seven_o m._n aurel._n valeria_n probus_n chapter_n xlii_o the_o eastern_a army_n most_o potent_a and_o famous_a at_o the_o 277._o death_n of_o tacitus_n from_o they_o be_v expect_v the_o new_a emperor_n election_n which_o accord_o they_o do_v but_o with_o much_o more_o wisdom_n and_o deliberate_a circumspection_n than_o the_o soldier_n of_o those_o time_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v for_o every_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n single_v out_o his_o own_o company_n and_o in_o several_a assembly_n exhort_v that_o all_o affection_n lay_v aside_o they_o will_v apply_v their_o mind_n to_o think_v of_o the_o worthy_a man_n on_o who_o they_o may_v confer_v their_o voice_n and_o favour_n at_o which_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o probus_n his_o worth_n have_v so_o general_o possess_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n that_o the_o shout_n and_o cry_v of_o all_o be_v uniform_a let_v we_o have_v probus_n for_o our_o emperor_n this_o be_v signify_v to_o rome_n the_o senate_n with_o applause_n and_o thanks_n approve_v and_o confirm_v his_o election_n with_o addition_n to_o his_o title_n augustus_n the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o bishop_n the_o high_a bishop_n for_o in_o those_o time_n even_o among_o heathen_n the_o sacred_a title_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v account_v a_o additament_n of_o honour_n even_o to_o a_o emperor_n 2_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o hungary_n in_o the_o city_n sirmiâ—…_n of_o honourable_a parentage_n especial_o by_o his_o mother_n desceâ—…_n side_n his_o father_n name_n be_v maximus_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o military_a service_n who_o die_v tribune_n at_o the_o war_n in_o egypt_n and_o himself_o very_o young_a but_o very_o valorous_a by_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n who_o so_o love_v he_o for_o his_o virtue_n that_o he_o use_v to_o say_v of_o he_o
ensign_n as_o that_o which_o here_o be_v call_v tufa_n justus_n lipsius_n in_o his_o commentary_n lipsius_n upon_o that_o place_n in_o vegetius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o where_o the_o several_a ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v recite_v do_v declare_v correct_v that_o place_n of_o vegetius_n where_o rufa_n be_v set_v for_o tufa_n by_o this_o place_n of_o bede_n and_o in_o the_o same_o show_v that_o tufa_n signify_v a_o ball_n as_o the_o ball_n by_o the_o example_n of_o augustus_n be_v a_o ensign_n of_o monarchy_n or_o absolute_a government_n 9_o but_o as_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o rise_n his_o height_n and_o descent_n and_o ever_o be_v move_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o his_o celestial_a orb_n so_o man_n have_v his_o birth_n time_n be_v and_o death_n and_o till_o then_o be_v never_o stay_v in_o one_o certain_a point_n king_n therefore_o as_o they_o be_v king_n be_v the_o sun_n of_o their_o own_o world_n but_o as_o they_o be_v man_n go_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n neither_o can_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o power_n wisdom_n or_o policy_n love_n or_o applause_n stay_v the_o hand_n here_o that_o hold_v the_o fatal_a knife_n for_o so_o in_o this_o king_n edwin_n we_o see_v raise_v above_o hope_n to_o attain_v the_o diadem_n and_o rule_v in_o love_n and_o like_n of_o the_o people_n be_v notwithstanding_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o strength_n 10_o for_o penda_n the_o stout_a mercian_n envy_v his_o peace_n and_o cadwallo_n the_o britain_n seek_v to_o receive_v his_o right_n join_v in_o friendship_n against_o this_o monarch_n and_o meet_v he_o as_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o field_n the_o plain_a be_v large_a and_o call_v hethfeild_n where_o after_o a_o long_a and_o most_o bloody_a fight_n king_n edwin_n be_v slay_v with_o prince_n offryd_n his_o son_n his_o whole_a host_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n or_o most_o shameful_a flight_n which_o chance_v the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o the_o six_o of_o his_o christianity_n the_o seven_o of_o his_o monarchy_n the_o seventeen_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o forty_o seven_o of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v last_o bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o streaâ—…shall_n after_o call_v whitby_n his_o wife_n 11_o quenburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n as_o beda_n report_v of_o ceorle_n but_o as_o all_o other_o writer_n do_v witness_v of_o crida_n king_n of_o mercia_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o inheritance_n by_o the_o tyrant_n etheifrid_n as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o he_o she_o live_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n decease_v before_o her_o husband_n can_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n 12_o ethelburg_n surname_v iâ—…ce_n tate_n be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o this_o king_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o queen_n berta_n his_o first_o wife_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o be_v the_o second_o of_o his_o monarchy_n and_o be_v his_o wife_n six_o year_n but_o suruive_v he_o and_o desirous_a to_o live_v a_o religious_a life_n she_o return_v into_o kent_n withdraw_v herself_o to_o a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v lym_v wherein_o she_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o among_o they_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n and_o therein_o die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v his_o issue_n 13_o offride_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o quenberg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n exile_n among_o the_o east-angle_n he_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o be_v slay_v the_o same_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o battle_n that_o his_o father_n be_v he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v iffy_n who_o be_v baptize_v also_o by_o bishop_n paulins_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n for_o fear_n of_o king_n oswald_n be_v convey_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o france_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n dagobert_n where_o he_o die_v in_o his_o childhood_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o inter_v 14_o edfrid_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o lady_n quenberg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n exile_n and_o baptize_v with_o his_o brother_n offrid_n by_o bishop_n paulinus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n for_o fear_n of_o king_n oswald_n he_o flee_v to_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n who_o be_v his_o father_n enemy_n and_o his_o mother_n kinsman_n by_o who_o he_o be_v most_o treacherous_o murder_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v hererik_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n bertswith_n have_v issue_v the_o virtuous_a &_o learned_a lady_n hilda_n abbess_n of_o streansbalch_n &_o queen_n hereswith_n her_o sister_n the_o wife_n of_o ethelbere_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n brother_n to_o king_n anâ—…a_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n ald_n wolf_n elswold_n and_o beorne_n all_o three_o succeed_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 15_o ethelme_v the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n ethelburg_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v baptize_v by_o paulinus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n not_o long_o after_o his_o father_n and_o halfe-brethren_n but_o in_o short_a space_n after_o his_o baptism_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n even_o in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o wear_v the_o white_a attire_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v use_v to_o be_v wear_v by_o such_o as_o be_v new_o baptize_v for_o a_o certain_a space_n his_o body_n be_v with_o all_o due_a funeral_n obsequy_n inter_v within_o the_o new_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o his_o father_n have_v new_o found_v 16_o vskfrea_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o the_o second_o of_o queen_n ethelburg_n his_o second_o wife_n and_o the_o last_o and_o young_a of_o they_o both_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n great_a grandfather_n he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n paulinus_n at_o one_o time_n with_o his_o brother_n ethelme_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n his_o mother_n carry_v he_o with_o she_o out_o of_o northumberland_n into_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v he_o over_o into_o france_n with_o his_o nephew_n iffy_n the_o son_n of_o his_o half-brother_n offrid_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o king_n dagobert_n be_v his_o mother_n cosen-german_a and_o there_o die_v and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o a_o church_n with_o his_o nephew_n iffy_n 17_o eanfle_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edwine_n and_o queen_n ethelberg_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v bear_v the_o 15._o night_n follow_v that_o her_o father_n be_v wound_v and_o baptize_v he_o be_v a_o pagan_a she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o oswy_n the_o four_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o ten_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v 18_o etheldrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n the_o five_o and_o last-borne_a child_n to_o king_n edwine_n and_o of_o queen_n ethelburge_n be_v baptize_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o ethelwe_n and_o vskfrea_n her_o brethren_n she_o die_v a_o infant_n the_o white_z clothing_z not_o yet_o put_v off_o which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v usual_o wear_v at_o certain_a set_v time_n after_o their_o baptism_n and_o be_v with_o like_a funeral_n obsequy_n bury_v by_o her_o brother_n ethelwe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o york_n which_o their_o father_n have_v found_v oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 9_o and_o the_o nine_o monarch_n oswald_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxi_o oswald_z the_o five_o king_n of_o deira_n the_o nine_o of_o bernicia_n 634._o the_o three_o of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o he_o with_o eanfrith_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o son_n of_o wild_a ethelfrid_n and_o osrik_n also_o the_o son_n of_o alfrid_n king_n edwins_n uncle_n have_v be_v secure_v in_o scotland_n all_o his_o reign_n and_o among_o the_o red-shank_n live_v as_o banish_v man_n where_o they_o learn_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o laver_n of_o baptism_n but_o edwines_n death_n wrought_v and_o divulge_v these_o prince_n return_v again_o to_o their_o country_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n late_o govern_v by_o one_o be_v now_o again_o divide_v into_o two_o several_a part_n as_o former_o it_o have_v be_v 2_o
wife_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n be_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o own_o father_n a_o most_o unlawful_a matrimony_n contract_v against_o all_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n 1._o which_o be_v both_o dissolve_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o hasty_a death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o she_o return_v towards_o her_o father_n and_o country_n in_o flanders_n be_v ravish_v by_o baldwin_n the_o forester_n of_o arden_n in_o france_n and_o by_o he_o forcible_o keep_v until_o she_o consent_v to_o become_v his_o wife_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o marriage_n when_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n her_o father_n be_v by_o he_o create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n baldwin_n the_o second_o who_o espouse_a lady_n elfrid_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o elfred_n king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o through_o five_o descent_n lineal_o maâ—…d_n queen_n of_o england_n wife_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n descend_v and_o from_o she_o all_o our_o norman_a english_a king_n unto_o this_o day_n ethelbert_n the_o twentieth_n 22_o ethelbert_n one_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v and_o issve_n chapter_n xxxiiii_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o uncle_n 860._o ethelstan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a kentish_a and_o eastsaxons_a and_o for_o five_o year_n continuance_n rule_v those_o country_n with_o great_a equity_n and_o valour_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbald_n succeed_v he_o also_o both_o in_o the_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n and_o the_o whole_a land_n monarchy_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o king_n and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o monarch_n 2_o his_o reign_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o be_v disquiet_v from_o first_o to_o last_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o bloody_a dane_n for_o present_o after_o his_o coronation_n these_o common_a enemy_n enter_v the_o land_n ruinate_v all_o before_o they_o unto_o the_o city_n winchester_n which_o they_o sack_v â—…unting_v and_o leave_v it_o tread_v under_o their_o destroy_a foot_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o their_o return_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o barkshire-man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o osrick_n earl_n of_o hampton_n by_o who_o they_o be_v vanquish_v the_o prey_n recover_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o infidel_n slay_v 3_o in_o his_o first_o year_n also_o a_o navy_n of_o dane_n and_o norman_n enter_v into_o the_o island_n tanet_n and_o begin_v their_o wont_a spoil_n among_o those_o people_n whereupon_o the_o kentish_a compound_v their_o peace_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o peace_n money_n give_v notwithstanding_o these_o miscreant_n which_o know_v not_o god_n give_v little_a regard_n to_o their_o promise_a covenant_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v like_o a_o sudden_a flood_n 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his_o brother_n king_n ethelbald_n hiâ—…_n suppose_a issue_n 5_o athelm_n the_o brother_n son_n of_o king_n elfred_n mention_v in_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o same_o son_n king_n seem_v by_o all_o likelihood_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o this_o king_n ethelbert_n elder_a brother_n to_o the_o same_o king_n elfred_n although_o he_o succeed_v not_o his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o day_n if_o the_o king_n son_n be_v under_o age_n the_o succession_n go_v to_o the_o next_o brother_n and_o if_o that_o brother_n leave_v his_o son_n at_o full_a age_n than_o it_o go_v unto_o he_o otherwise_o it_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n son_n 6_o ethelwald_n surname_v clitâ—…_n which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o addition_n give_v to_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n son_n of_o england_n son_n be_v mention_v in_o king_n elfreds_n will_n to_o be_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n ethelbert_n he_o prove_v a_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o his_o cousin_n king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n elfrid_n his_o uncle_n destroy_v his_o town_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o england_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v he_o their_o king_n in_o northumberland_n hâ—…ing_v and_o under_o his_o lead_n grievous_o assail_v the_o country_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a east-angle_n and_o mercian_n wherein_o he_o be_v last_o slay_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n nine_o hundred_o and_o five_o be_v the_o four_o of_o king_n edward_n his_o cosen-germanes_a reign_n ethelred_n the_o two_o and_o 23._o ethelred_n twentieth_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxxv_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n after_o the_o 866._o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v in_o number_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o and_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v king_n reign_v in_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o pagan_a dane_n who_o number_n now_o be_v great_a and_o foot_v sure_a in_o this_o land_n then_o former_o have_v be_v 2_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o arrive_v upon_o the_o english_a coast_n a_o huge_a army_n of_o these_o dane_n hubba_n whereof_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n man_n of_o incredible_a strength_n and_o cruelty_n be_v the_o captain_n these_o winter_a in_o east_n anglia_fw-it mad_a truce_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o forbear_v a_o time_n from_o their_o wont_a raven_n 3_o but_o in_o the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n be_v busy_v to_o put_v back_o a_o fresh_a inroad_n of_o dane_n in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n of_o the_o island_n then_o enter_v these_o devourer_n take_v advantage_n upon_o the_o civil_a broil_n commence_v among_o the_o northumbrian_n who_o in_o these_o turmoil_v time_n seek_v to_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o to_o set_v up_o king_n again_o of_o their_o own_o the_o foresay_a captain_n hunger_n and_o hubba_n have_v northward_o in_o time_n of_o their_o truce_n strengthen_v themselves_o with_o new_a supply_n of_o aid_n march_v further_o into_o the_o north_n where_o find_v the_o people_n unprovided_a of_o strength_n and_o the_o two_o king_n osbright_n and_o ella_n of_o reconcile_a enemy_n to_o be_v make_v no_o sure_a friend_n they_o harry_v the_o country_n before_o they_o and_o enter_v york_n slay_v the_o two_o king_n with_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o english_a which_o city_n they_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o burn_v therein_o all_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v thither_o for_o succour_n 4_o the_o state_n thus_o stand_v and_o their_o force_n increase_a every_o day_n bring_v new_a fear_n upon_o the_o 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pursue_v which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o annexe_v 7_o a_o certain_a danish_a nobleman_n of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n name_v leather-brichs_a lothbroke_n father_n to_o this_o inguar_n &_o historiarum_fw-la hubba_n be_v upon_o the_o shore_n his_o hawk_n in_o fly_v the_o game_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o to_o recover_v he_o enter_v a_o little_a schiffe_n or_o cockboat_n nothing_o foresece_v the_o danger_n that_o immediate_o do_v ensue_v for_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v carry_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o deep_a and_o drive_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n where_o he_o come_v to_o land_n at_o the_o port_n call_v rodham_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o see_v but_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o present_o send_v to_o edmand_n king_n then_o of_o that_o province_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n sufficient_o clear_v that_o suspicion_n when_o also_o declare_v his_o birth_n &_o misfortune_n he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o east-angle_n who_o the_o king_n much_o esteem_v for_o his_o other_o good_a part_n but_o for_o his_o dexterity_n and_o expertnesse_n in_o hawk_v hold_v he_o in_o a_o special_a regard_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n falconer_n name_v bericke_n conceive_v both_o such_o secret_a envy_n and_o deadly_a hatred_n thereat_o that_o haviug_v he_o alone_o in_o a_o wood_n he_o cowardly_o murder_v he_o &_o hide_v his_o dead_a body_n in_o a_o bush._n 8_o lothbroke_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o court_n be_v soon_o miss_v and_o diligent_a inquisition_n make_v can_v not_o be_v find_v until_o his_o spaniel_n which_o will_v not_o forsake_v his_o dead_a master_n corpse_n come_v fawninglie_o out_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o seem_v to_o beg_v revenge_n on_o so_o bloody_a a_o act_n which_o he_o do_v more_o than_o once_o &_o at_o length_n be_v observe_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o trace_n the_o dead_a body_n be_v find_v and_o bericke_n convict_v for_o the_o murder_n his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o lothbrokes_n boat_n and_o that_o without_o either_o tackle_n or_o oar_n as_o he_o therein_o arrive_v and_o so_o leave_v to_o the'seas_o mercy_n to_o be_v save_v by_o destiny_n or_o swallow_v up_o by_o just_a desert_n but_o behold_v the_o event_n the_o boat_n return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n arrive_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v drive_v even_o in_o denmark_n where_o bericke_n be_v know_v and_o hand_n lay_v on_o he_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o butcherly_a fact_n he_o add_v treason_n to_o murder_v lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o innocent_a king_n edmund_n 9_o in_o revenge_n whereof_o and_o likewise_o in_o godericks_n quarrel_n inguar_n and_o hubba_n son_n to_o the_o murder_a prince_n be_v now_o make_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n first_o arrive_v at_o holdernesse_n burn_v up_o the_o country_n and_o without_o mercy_n massacre_v all_o before_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o call_v nor_o age_n and_o surprise_v york_n which_o osbright_n have_v take_v for_o his_o refuge_n there_o slay_v that_o lustful_a prince_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o possess_v that_o city_n and_o afterward_o burst_v into_o norfolk_n send_v this_o message_n unto_o king_n edmund_n that_o inguar_n the_o most_o victorious_a prince_n dread_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v subdue_v diverse_a country_n unto_o his_o subjection_n and_o now_o arrive_v in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o winter_n charge_v edmund_n to_o divide_v with_o he_o his_o riches_n and_o to_o become_v his_o vassal_n and_o servant_n the_o king_n astonish_v at_o this_o strange_a and_o unexpected_a ambassage_n consult_v with_o his_o council_n where_o one_o of_o his_o bishop_n than_o his_o secretary_n and_o a_o principal_a man_n use_v persuasion_n to_o he_o to_o yield_v for_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n who_o notwithstanding_o return_v this_o answer_n go_v tell_v your_o lord_n that_o edmund_n the_o christian_a king_n 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that_o hither_o they_o come_v by_o writer_n account_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n eight_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n brightrick_n neither_o want_n there_o author_n who_o ascribe_v certain_a prediction_n to_o have_v forerun_v the_o year_n 800._o make_v unfortunate_a by_o their_o first_o attempt_n foreshowed_n seven_o year_n before_o by_o shower_n of_o blood_n fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o bloody_a cross_n mark_v therewith_o upon_o the_o garment_n of_o man_n report_v by_o the_o learned_a alcuinus_fw-la who_o be_v instructor_n alcuinus_fw-la to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o bear_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n where_o this_o wonder_n happen_v which_o himself_o see_v &_o testify_v unto_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o that_o province_n as_o malmsbury_n have_v write_v and_o be_v fabian_n think_v by_o hoveden_n higdon_n fabian_n and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v send_v for_o sign_n before_o their_o bloody_a assault_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o dayspring_n of_o the_o saxon_n 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proceed_v which_o be_v conclude_v forthwith_o to_o sail_v unto_o calleis_n whereof_o the_o earl_n be_v captain_n and_o where_o the_o virgin_n lady_n lie_v aswell_o to_o confirm_v the_o contract_n betwixt_o they_o as_o to_o be_v absent_a when_o the_o commotion_n 1469._o shall_v begin_v as_o the_o safe_a from_o suspicion_n and_o the_o sure_a to_o strike_v when_o the_o ball_n come_v to_o hand_n to_o stir_v which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o montacute_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o north._n 30_o the_o occasion_n pick_v to_o make_v malcontent_n be_v the_o abuse_n of_o charity_n unto_o a_o hospital_n dedicate_v commotion_n to_o saint_n leonard_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n who_o revenue_n stand_v most_o upon_o corn_n yearly_a receive_v from_o farmer_n in_o the_o country_n as_o a_o oblation_n of_o their_o first_o grain_n this_o the_o factious_a make_v their_o only_a ground_n under_o a_o holy_a pretext_n forsooth_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v defraud_v and_o the_o master_n and_o priest_n only_o 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the_o lord_n fitz-hugh_n and_o sir_n henry_n nevil_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o rebel_n the_o lord_n latimer_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v nephew_n &_o the_o other_o cousin-german_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n these_o but_o young_a and_o not_o altogether_o experience_v in_o arm_n choose_v for_o their_o tutor_n sir_n john_n conyers_n a_o knight_n of_o such_o courage_n skill_n and_o valiantness_n as_o rebel_n in_o the_o north-part_n few_o be_v his_o like_a who_o meaning_n to_o strike_v at_o the_o head_n determine_v to_o march_v forthwith_o to_o london_n proclaim_v in_o his_o way_n that_o edward_n be_v neither_o a_o just_a prince_n unto_o god_n nor_o a_o profitable_a king_n unto_o the_o commonweal_n 32_o king_n edward_n hear_v of_o these_o northern_a proceed_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n and_o warwick_n general_a be_v prepare_v against_o he_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n herbert_n who_o
england_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o these_o design_n and_o it_o seem_v pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n when_o as_o matth._n paris_n write_v 1246._o he_o say_v verè_fw-la hortus_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la est_fw-la anglia_fw-it verè_fw-la puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ubi_fw-la multa_fw-la abundant_a de_fw-fr multis_fw-la multa_fw-la possunt_fw-la extorqueri_fw-la etc._n etc._n certes_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v the_o very_a paradise_n of_o pleasure_n a_o well_o which_o can_v never_o be_v draw_v dry_a where_o many_o thing_n do_v abound_v and_o whence_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v extort_a etc._n etc._n with_o britain_n which_o his_o conceit_n he_o be_v afterward_o so_o far_o transport_v with_o a_o long_a desire_n as_o he_o make_v great_a mean_n and_o earnest_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o say_a author_n write_v ad_fw-la ann_n 1250._o that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o england_n to_o see_v that_o country_n 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his_o conquest_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n with_o that_o of_o denmark_n write_v so_o his_o title_n which_o further_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o worcester_n wherein_o likewise_o he_o so_o style_v himself_o the_o enlargement_n whereof_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v accomplish_v especial_o in_o those_o part_n where_o god_n be_v not_o know_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o curtain_n of_o our_o habitation_n may_v be_v further_o 54._o spread_v with_o increase_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a and_o that_o our_o seed_n may_v possess_v those_o gentile_n and_o dwell_v in_o their_o city_n whereby_o the_o nine_o nation_n englishman_n may_v be_v convert_v unto_o christ_n as_o eight_o other_o before_o this_o time_n by_o englishman_n have_v be_v the_o name_n that_o have_v be_v attributed_a unto_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n chapter_n ii_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o original_a name_n of_o this_o island_n thing_n so_o far_o cast_v into_o the_o misty_a darkness_n of_o obscurity_n and_o oblivion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v we_o so_o late_o bear_v to_o discover_v they_o especial_o writer_n know_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v mere_o barbarous_a never_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o care_n to_o transmit_v their_o original_n to_o posterity_n neither_o if_o they_o will_v can_v have_v do_v be_v without_o letter_n which_o only_o do_v preserve_v and_o transfer_v knowledge_n unto_o other_o and_o say_v they_o have_v letter_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o commit_v their_o affair_n to_o writing_n as_o cesar_n do_v testify_v of_o the_o druid_n the_o only_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n both_o of_o justice_n and_o religious_a rite_n and_o have_v they_o commit_v these_o thing_n to_o writing_n yet_o doubtless_o have_v they_o perish_v in_o the_o revolution_n of_o so_o many_o age_n as_o be_v pass_v and_o so_o many_o conversion_n or_o eversion_n of_o the_o state_n gildas_n and_o nintus_fw-la the_o britain_n first_o historian_n confess_v plain_o that_o they_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o the_o ancient_a affair_n of_o this_o island_n but_o from_o foreign_a writer_n and_o neither_o that_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n at_o which_o time_n polybius_n a_o most_o grave_a writer_n and_o a_o attendant_n polybius_n upon_o scipio_n say_v that_o the_o region_n northward_o from_o narbona_n as_o this_o be_v be_v utter_o unknowen_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v write_v or_o report_v of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o dream_n and_o therefore_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_a britain_n writer_n reach_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o direct_v we_o we_o shall_v wander_v as_o without_o a_o guide_n and_o shall_v seem_v to_o heap_v more_o rubbish_n upon_o former_a ruin_n 2_o yet_o let_v this_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o original_a name_n of_o country_n and_o province_n be_v first_o assume_v from_o their_o possessor_n whereof_o josephus_n in_o the_o seven_o 4._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o antiquity_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n who_o in_o the_o dispersion_n of_o noah_n son_n and_o his_o nephew_n name_v the_o country_n according_a to_o their_o family_n so_o do_v the_o child_n of_o dan_n name_n laish_n after_o their_o father_n jair_a his_o city_n that_o he_o conquer_v in_o the_o land_n of_o gilead_n and_o judea_n from_o judah_n who_o king_n be_v of_o he_o and_o that_o this_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o gentile_n perionius_n do_v show_v who_o say_v that_o himself_o flood_n know_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v not_o have_v their_o name_n either_o from_o their_o prince_n captain_n or_o king_n the_o example_n whereof_o he_o insert_v that_o spain_n be_v so_o name_v from_o hispalus_n italy_n from_o italus_n and_o the_o like_a 3_o and_o according_o from_o samothe_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japheth_n who_o moses_n call_v mesech_n the_o brother_n of_o gomer_n and_o of_o jaâ—…an_n who_o seed_n be_v say_v in_o the_o ten_o of_o genesis_n to_o have_v replenish_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v bring_v by_o some_o author_n into_o this_o island_n the_o year_n after_o the_o general_a flood_n two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o two_o where_o he_o seat_v and_o give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n and_o leave_v to_o his_o posterity_n the_o name_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v samothea_n after_o his_o own_o but_o since_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o samothe_n and_o his_o samothea_n arise_v only_o from_o a_o chaldean_a small_a and_o new_a pamphlet_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o berosus_n the_o chaldean_a bolster_v out_o under_o a_o show_n of_o age_a antiquity_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o world_n under_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n himself_o i_o mean_v not_o
be_v make_v a_o province_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o julius_n agricola_n the_o first_o roman_n that_o find_v it_o a_o island_n and_o leave_v it_o more_o civil_a and_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v insert_v some_o of_o such_o ancient_a coin_n as_o among_o they_o be_v then_o use_v express_v their_o name_n and_o place_n of_o coinage_n the_o king_n and_o governor_n of_o great_a britain_n with_o the_o ancient_a coin_n use_v in_o their_o time_n chapter_n vi._n the_o first_o british_a coin_n as_o be_v suppose_v both_o by_o the_o fashion_n thereof_o be_v shield-like_a and_o name_v thereupon_o inscribe_v rexcom_n denote_v comius_n if_o he_o be_v a_o britain_n king_n of_o the_o atrebatij_n in_o this_o island_n who_o some_o judge_n to_o have_v flee_v thence_o unto_o caesar_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o native_a country_n and_o in_o gallia_n vanquish_v those_o part_n that_o lie_v coast_v against_o the_o white_a geograph_n wherein_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o people_n call_v likewise_o the_o atrebatij_n inhabit_v over_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o government_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o caesar_n and_o be_v by_o he_o employ_v to_o work_v the_o britain_n to_o his_o obedience_n and_o that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o atrebatij_n in_o britain_n may_v be_v strengthen_v by_o that_o which_o caesar_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o commentary_n affirm_v where_o by_o his_o own_o knowledge_n he_o say_v that_o one_o divitiacus_n reign_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o gallia_n and_o some_o portion_n of_o britain_n also_o and_o so_o likewise_o this_o comius_n be_v report_v to_o be_v of_o great_a respect_n among_o our_o britain_n and_o able_a in_o that_o country_n to_o do_v much_o neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o 4._o unlikely_a see_v the_o britain_n be_v distaste_v his_o loyalty_n to_o caesar_n and_o his_o ambassage_n for_o their_o subjection_n with_o such_o dislike_n that_o they_o lay_v violent_a hand_n only_o upon_o he_o and_o cast_v he_o in_o prison_n use_v no_o such_o rigour_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o own_o ambassador_n notwithstanding_o when_o success_n alter_v they_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o make_v he_o their_o mean_n to_o pacify_v caesar._n other_o coin_n i_o have_v insert_v to_o such_o british_a prince_n as_o by_o their_o inscription_n be_v know_v to_o be_v they_o and_o whereas_o some_o be_v not_o yet_o note_v by_o that_o honour_n to_o the_o world_n i_o have_v unto_o such_o add_a only_a blank_n if_o happy_o more_o be_v reveil_v hereafter_o and_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n deliver_v to_o other_o her_o treasure_n hide_v as_o former_o and_o in_o these_o our_o search_a day_n she_o have_v already_o do_v 2_o cassibelan_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a among_o the_o britain_n king_n to_o withstand_v the_o common_a danger_n now_o ready_a to_o light_v upon_o they_o all_o by_o the_o invasion_n and_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n choose_v their_o chieftain_n though_o in_o time_n past_a he_o have_v molest_v his_o neighbour_a province_n to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o own_o who_o signiory_n as_o caesar_n say_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o the_o river_n thames_n about_o fourscore_o mile_n from_o the_o same_o 5._o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o imanuence_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o mandubrace_n his_o son_n and_o with_o great_a valour_n hold_v opposite_a to_o the_o roman_n until_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o chief_a city_n the_o cenimague_n segontian_o ancalits_n bibroces_n cassian_n and_o other_o state_n which_o draw_v back_o and_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n his_o confederate_n the_o four_o king_n of_o kent_n overthrow_v his_o own_o town_n win_v and_o himself_o force_v to_o yield_v unto_o caesar_n and_o the_o land_n to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o 3000._o pound_n yearly_a to_o rome_n a_o british_a coin_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o 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segonax_n 4_o mandubrace_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n but_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n who_o father_n imanuence_n be_v slay_v by_o cassibelan_n and_o his_o own_o life_n likewise_o seek_v after_o and_o in_o danger_n flee_v unto_o caesar_n into_o gallia_n and_o follow_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o war_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o great_a spur_n unto_o caesar_n forwardness_n for_o britain_n both_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o murderer_n of_o his_o father_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o government_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n usurp_v by_o cassibelan_n prefer_v his_o own_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o the_o revenge_n of_o one_o man_n death_n before_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o native_a country_n or_o the_o death_n of_o many_o his_o countryman_n that_o daily_o stop_v the_o roman_n passage_n with_o stream_n of_o their_o blood_n he_o recover_v his_o chief_a city_n with_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n yield_v subjection_n &_o forty_o hostage_n to_o caesar_n who_o example_n draw_v other_o to_o sell_v their_o own_o liberty_n &_o to_o buy_v many_o misery_n at_o too_o dear_a a_o rate_n and_o with_o too_o late_a repentance_n he_o do_v beda_n call_v androgorius_n 2._o 5_o cenimagues_n inhabitant_n of_o norfolk_n suff._n cam._n etc._n etc._n segontian_o hantshire_n ancalits_n britan._n hendly_a hund_v in_o oxford_n bibroces_n bray_v hund_v in_o berkshire_n cassian_n caishow_n hund_v in_o hartf_n these_o people_n or_o state_n see_v the_o proceed_n and_o happy_a success_n of_o caesar_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n who_o chief_a city_n have_v yield_v he_o obedience_n and_o be_v thereby_o secure_v and_o protect_v from_o the_o harm_n of_o his_o soldier_n send_v he_o likewise_o their_o submission_n and_o be_v accept_v into_o subjection_n so_o ready_a be_v they_o to_o save_v their_o own_o stake_n that_o they_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o hazard_n of_o loss_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v as_o a_o overflow_a flood_n wherein_o be_v last_o 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mary_n and_o be_v make_v man_n like_o unto_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n sin_n only_o except_v these_o be_v the_o time_n that_o great_a king_n and_o prophet_n desire_v to_o see_v but_o sà w_v they_o not_o when_o 2._o the_o wolf_n and_o the_o lamb_n the_o leopard_n and_o the_o kid_n the_o calf_n and_o the_o dyon_n feed_v together_o for_o war_n be_v 6._o not_o hear_v of_o then_o in_o the_o world_n but_o rather_o their_o sword_n be_v make_v into_o mattock_n and_o their_o spear_n 3._o turn_v into_o scythe_n as_o the_o prophet_n sibyl_n and_o poet_n from_o they_o have_v affirm_v in_o rome_n the_o temple_n of_o janus_n be_v shut_v and_o in_o britain_n cunobeline_n enjoy_v peace_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o his_o fame_n make_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o many_o coin_n instamp_v of_o he_o and_o who_o face_n thereon_o among_o all_o the_o british_a king_n be_v first_o inscribe_v as_o
bottom_n that_o beda_n and_o asser_n report_v they_o so_o to_o remain_v 2._o in_o their_o time_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o roman_n pass_v with_o the_o repulse_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o caesar_n who_o grow_v now_o to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o honour_n march_v further_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o come_v forward_o be_v meet_v by_o ambassador_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o trinobant_n which_o first_o of_o all_o the_o state_n proffer_v submission_n and_o promise_a subjection_n with_o this_o 2._o entreaty_n also_o that_o mandubrace_n who_o be_v caesar_n follower_n and_o doubtless_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o submission_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o their_o city_n 9_o caesar_n ready_a to_o work_v upon_o such_o advantage_n seize_v they_o at_o forty_o hostage_n with_o sufficiency_n of_o grain_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o with_o all_o expedition_n those_o suppliant_n perform_v prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o discontentment_n before_o the_o common_a cause_n cassian_n of_o their_o native_a country_n thus_o lay_v open_a and_o betray_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n from_o who_o example_n many_o other_o state_n without_o stroke_n yield_v to_o caesar_n command_n yea_o further_o treacherous_o show_v unto_o he_o both_o the_o power_n and_o place_n of_o cassibelans_n abode_n who_o have_v now_o retire_v himself_o into_o his_o own_o city_n call_v verolam_n well_o fortify_v both_o with_o wood_n and_o marish_a caesar._n ground_n thither_o caesar_n come_v and_o with_o little_a loss_n or_o labour_n win_v the_o place_n and_o many_o of_o the_o miserable_a britain_n both_a take_v and_o slay_v cassibelan_n now_o despair_v of_o his_o own_o power_n far_o unable_a to_o match_v and_o much_o less_o to_o overmatch_v his_o enemy_n instigate_v the_o governor_n caesar._n of_o kent_n be_v four_o in_o number_n cingetorix_n caruilius_n taximangulus_fw-la and_o segonax_n who_o caesar_n term_v king_n to_o raise_v all_o their_o strength_n and_o sudden_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o roman_n camp_n that_o guard_v their_o ship_n which_o enterprise_n be_v according_o attempt_v but_o with_o such_o success_n that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v on_o each_o side_n slay_v and_o cingetorix_n take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n 10_o cassibelan_n behold_v these_o unfortunate_a proceed_n fear_v the_o end_n of_o unhappy_a success_n for_o he_o see_v his_o country_n waste_v his_o own_o design_n defeat_v and_o himself_o forsake_v by_o the_o traitorous_a revolt_n of_o many_o city_n and_o state_n on_o every_o side_n therefore_o as_o bootless_a to_o bandy_v against_o fortune_n he_o seek_v to_o hold_v peace_n his_o own_o with_o other_o and_o send_v comius_n king_n of_o the_o attrebatij_n to_o be_v his_o mean_a to_o caesar_n for_o peace_n which_o be_v the_o willingly_a hear_v and_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o determine_v to_o winter_n in_o gallia_n his_o affair_n so_o require_v it_o 11_o the_o condition_n be_v hard_a but_o 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his_o come_n to_o rome_n to_o have_v present_v his_o british_a captive_n who_o strangeness_n for_o attire_n and_o behaviour_n fill_v the_o people_n eye_n both_o with_o wonder_n and_o delight_n he_o offer_v also_o in_o the_o temple_n plin._n of_o venus_n genitrix_n a_o surcoat_n make_v all_o of_o british_a pearl_n as_o a_o trophy_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o now_o his_o fortune_n come_v to_o the_o high_a the_o title_n of_o perpetual_a dictator_n than_o which_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n can_v afford_v nothing_o great_a suffice_v he_o not_o but_o a_o king_n he_o will_v ambition_n be_v and_o sole_a governor_n over_o all_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o like_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o in_o short_a time_n grow_v such_o heart-burn_n and_o hatred_n that_o seventy_o principal_a man_n conspire_v his_o death_n and_o after_o his_o many_o danger_n death_n of_o enemy_n in_o battle_n abroad_o be_v in_o the_o senate-house_n among_o his_o suppose_a friend_n and_o in_o peace_n if_o treachery_n may_v be_v call_v peace_n cruel_o murder_v receive_v in_o his_o body_n three_o and_o twenty_o wound_n whereof_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v sit_v emperor_n only_o five_o month_n 12_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o british_a writer_n do_v vary_v from_o caesar_n in_o relate_v these_o his_o proceed_n caesar._n and_o speak_v more_o honourable_o of_o their_o own_o resistance_n than_o himself_o have_v set_v down_o namely_o that_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o cassibelan_n their_o king_n in_o his_o first_o attempt_n he_o be_v twice_o drive_v back_o without_o his_o purpose_n twice_o and_o force_v to_o take_v the_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o man_n yea_o and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o sword_n which_o with_o great_a prowess_n be_v win_v from_o he_o in_o a_o single_a encounter_n by_o nenion_n cassibelans_n brother_n and_o sure_o howsoever_o polydore_n account_v sword_n their_o story_n new_a and_o caesar_n carry_v himself_o glorious_o in_o his_o own_o affair_n yet_o by_o sundry_a other_o renown_a writer_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o currant_n of_o his_o conquest_n go_v nothing_o so_o smooth_a and_o untroubled_a or_o with_o so_o 2._o little_a loss_n of_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o britain_n liberty_n forgo_v by_o so_o easy_a resistance_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v even_o out_o of_o some_o covert_a passage_n of_o caesar_n own_o word_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o at_o sundry_a time_n give_v the_o britain_n battle_n though_o they_o be_v only_o harness_v in_o leather_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v all_o old_a legionary_n of_o long_a service_n call_v for_o their_o huge_a armour_n milites_fw-la gravis_fw-la armaturae_fw-la as_o have_v a_o helmet_n corslet_n and_o boot_n all_o of_o massy_a brass_n or_o iron_n with_o a_o large_a target_n a_o strong_a two-edged_a sword_n and_o a_o great_a staff_n or_o club_n head_v with_o a_o iron_n pike_n which_o odds_n notwithstanding_o have_v not_o cassibelan_n be_v undermine_v by_o mandubrace_n and_o traitorous_o forsake_v which_o caesar_n himself_o confess_v by_o the_o prince_n which_o promise_v he_o assistance_n but_o ever_o mangn_v he_o and_o have_v now_o a_o fair_a time_n of_o revenge_n perhaps_o caesar_n may_v have_v miss_v this_o parcel_n of_o his_o glory_n yet_o for_o all_o these_o help_n lucan_n say_v express_o of_o he_o territa_fw-la quaesitis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la terga_fw-la britannis_fw-la he_n britain_n be_v find_v but_o leave_v they_o soon_o by_o fright_n lucan_n eutropius_n say_v he_o be_v weary_v out_o and_o quell_v both_o with_o the_o fierce_a battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o croâ—…es_n of_o tempest_n eutropius_n tacitus_n say_v he_o find_v out_o britanny_n for_o the_o roman_n tacitus_n but_o can_v not_o win_v it_o for_o they_o which_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n why_o as_o dion_n witness_v for_o twenty_o year_n after_o caesar_n entrance_n britanny_n keep_v their_o own_o king_n and_o their_o own_o law_n and_o have_v no_o foreign_a prefect_n to_o command_v they_o and_o beda_n show_v that_o caesar_n in_o this_o land_n be_v both_o receive_v with_o sharp_a and_o sore_o fight_v and_o weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n at_o arm_n tacitus_n also_o use_v the_o speech_n of_o caractacus_n to_o his_o soldier_n have_v these_o word_n he_o call_v say_v he_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 〈◊〉_d which_o chase_v caesar_n the_o dictator_n out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v by_o who_o and_o by_o who_o valour_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o hatchet_n and_o tribute_n and_o enjoy_v free_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n body_n undefiled_a again_o in_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v intend_v a_o revolt_n he_o allege_v their_o argument_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o sudden_a departure_n of_o caesar_n out_o of_o this_o island_n little_o better_o than_o a_o slight_a with_o agric._n who_o dion_n cassius_n also_o agree_v affirm_v that_o caesar_n country_n get_v nothing_o
most_o skilful_a musician_n he_o be_v and_o in_o quality_n that_o art_n seek_v to_o excel_v other_o and_o to_o equalise_v apollo_n himself_o as_o also_o in_o his_o chariot-riding_a to_o imitate_v the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o prodigal_a in_o apparel_n that_o he_o never_o wear_v one_o garment_n twice_o &_o so_o sumptuous_a 5._o in_o building_n as_o be_v uncredible_a he_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o die_v the_o eight_o of_o june_n in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o age_n and_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o age_n our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o threescore_o and_o ten_o as_o eusebius_n do_v account_v galba_n chapter_n viii_o with_o the_o death_n of_o this_o tyrant_n end_v the_o progeny_n caesar_n of_o the_o caesar_n and_o the_o emperor_n succeed_v be_v afterward_o 1_o elect_v either_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o worth_n or_o else_o and_o that_o often_o by_o the_o faction_n and_o voice_n of_o the_o soldier_n emperor_n who_o violence_n the_o 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letter_n and_o other_o come_v to_o caracalla_n his_o hand_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v busy_a about_o his_o disport_n he_o deliver_v they_o to_o macrinus_n to_o read_v and_o give_v he_o the_o report_n at_o his_o return_n in_o perusal_n whereof_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o sequel_n he_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n he_o incense_v one_o martial_a a_o centurion_n who_o brother_n the_o emperor_n have_v late_o slay_v to_o sabellicus_n murder_v he_o which_o be_v soon_o perform_v and_o occasion_n in_o the_o field_n offer_v for_o caracalla_n step_v aside_o from_o his_o train_n to_o ease_v nature_n martial_n as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v call_v run_v hasty_o in_o without_o hindrance_n or_o kill_v suspect_n and_o with_o his_o dagger_n stab_v he_o
the_o error_n of_o his_o father_n and_o not_o his_o own_o and_o to_o his_o brother_n licinius_n valerianus_n to_o who_o the_o father_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n he_o add_v the_o honour_n of_o augustus_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o improper_a to_o adjoine_v to_o his_o their_o money_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o life_n 2_o the_o calamity_n of_o this_o emperor_n time_n be_v so_o many_o as_o almost_o exceed_v credit_n and_o sign_n show_v both_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n manifest_v his_o wrath_n that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o jasper_n from_o who_o presence_n issue_v thundering_n lightning_n and_o voice_n for_o heaven_n by_o writer_n of_o best_a credit_n the_o sun_n be_v cloud_v as_o under_o sackcloth_n and_o not_o see_v for_o many_o day_n together_o earthquake_n great_a and_o fearful_o resound_v overthrow_v earthquake_n city_n and_o other_o edifice_n shake_v the_o ground_n so_o terrible_o that_o vast_a cave_n and_o hideous_a gape_a bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v thereby_o lay_v open_a and_o whereout_o no_o less_o strange_o flow_v great_a stream_n of_o salt_n water_n the_o earth_n roar_v and_o seem_v to_o thunder_n when_o there_o be_v no_o voice_n hear_v in_o the_o air_n the_o sea_n over-swelled_n her_o bank_n and_o break_v into_o many_o continent_n drown_v country_n city_n and_o people_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o so_o violent_a a_o pestilence_n rage_v that_o in_o rome_n no_o less_o than_o 5._o thousand_o person_n die_v in_o a_o day_n 3_o these_o misery_n somewhat_o move_v this_o heathenish_a emperor_n to_o remorse_n and_o think_v thereby_o to_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n he_o stay_v the_o 16._o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n send_v out_o his_o edict_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o for_o not_o only_o the_o heaven_n earth_n and_o sea_n declare_v the_o anger_n of_o their_o god_n out_o of_o who_o mouth_n go_v a_o two-edged_a sword_n but_o the_o province_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v 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posthumus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o saloninus_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o education_n by_o gallienus_n assume_v the_o empire_n by_o aid_n and_o encouragement_n of_o those_o of_o gallia_n over_o who_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o office_n of_o liefetenancie_n by_o favour_n of_o valerian_n the_o emperor_n and_o these_o again_o as_o all_o popular_o greedy_a of_o innovation_n from_o he_o and_o junius_n cassius_n posthumus_n his_o son_n take_v both_o honour_n and_o life_n after_o ten_o year_n government_n this_o opportunity_n either_o make_v by_o l._n aelianus_n or_o fit_o take_v mount_v he_o up_o with_o ease_n into_o that_o imperial_a throne_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v not_o with_o like_a fortune_n of_o continuance_n though_o of_o conclusion_n to_o this_o man_n succeed_v together_o m._n aurelius_n victorinus_n and_o lucius_n his_o son_n both_o in_o a_o tumult_n near_o colayn_n by_o their_o soldier_n murder_v and_o have_v not_o the_o inordinate_a lust_n of_o the_o elder_a blemish_v his_o 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of_o that_o profane_a rank_n choose_v rather_o to_o adorn_v aurelians_n triumph_n in_o a_o voluntary_a captivity_n then_o to_o live_v and_o rule_v at_o the_o devotion_n of_o a_o lawless_a multitude_n and_o these_o time_n seem_v no_o less_o fatal_o bend_v to_o blood_n disorder_n and_o tyranny_n in_o other_o part_n as_o well_o as_o these_o for_o the_o pannonian_n raise_v ingenuus_n the_o myssian_o a._n regillianus_n the_o egyptian_n aemilianus_n in_o africa_n celsus_n be_v proclaim_v in_o illyricum_n aureolus_n and_o in_o the_o east_n laetus_n odenatus_n a_o man_n the_o more_o famous_a for_o zenobia_n his_o glorious_a and_o magnanimous_a wife_n who_o valour_n be_v so_o fear_v of_o galienus_n that_o to_o make_v he_o his_o he_o admit_v he_o his_o fellow-emperor_n with_o the_o style_n of_o augustus_n as_o we_o have_v remember_v before_o the_o oros._n german_n invade_v italy_n the_o cassidor_n goth_n waste_v greece_n pontus_n and_o asia_n the_o samartian_n seize_v eusebius_n austriche_n and_o hungary_n the_o persian_n rob_v syria_n the_o saxon_n break_v into_o gallia_n the_o frank_n into_o spain_n in_o a_o word_n all_o be_v in_o uproar_n 4._o the_o second_o seal_v open_v and_o the_o redhorse_n prepare_v for_o battle_n who_o rider_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a and_o sharp_a sword_n with_o commission_n give_v he_o to_o take_v peace_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o time_n of_o trouble_n be_v so_o famous_a in_o story_n and_o the_o revolution_n of_o act_n so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophecy_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v just_o a_o most_o exact_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o sacred_a john_n vision_n 5_o final_o when_o gallienus_n have_v reign_v from_o his_o first_o associate_a with_o his_o father_n the_o term_n of_o fifteen_o year_n martian_a heraclianus_n and_o ceronius_n three_o of_o his_o principal_a captain_n compound_v together_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v emperor_n plot_v his_o death_n while_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n milan_n where_o they_o traitorous_o murder_v he_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n reign_n two_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o after_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v rend_v in_o piece_n and_o usurp_v by_o many_o foreign_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n m._n aurelius_n flavius_n claudius_fw-la chapter_n xxxvii_o rome_n glory_n thus_o decline_v and_o the_o imperial_a 269._o foundation_n thus_o undermine_v the_o aspire_a top_n of_o all_o that_o beauteous_a frame_n begin_v to_o shake_v and_o to_o foreshow_v the_o sign_n of_o her_o approach_a fall_n and_o have_v not_o the_o fate_n even_o at_o that_o instant_n raise_v a_o stay_n to_o underprop_v the_o wall_n those_o mount_a tower_n which_o so_o long_o have_v brave_v the_o sky_n have_v be_v lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v the_o ruin_n of_o all-consuming_a time_n 2_o for_o whereas_o by_o the_o strange_a confusion_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n the_o eagle's_n body_n be_v burden_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o those_o thirty_o head_n at_o once_o of_o which_o number_n though_o many_o of_o they_o by_o their_o own_o mutual_a raven_n be_v consume_v before_o the_o death_n of_o galienus_n yet_o the_o mighty_a as_o aurelius_n governor_n of_o dalmatia_n tetricus_n and_o victorinus_n who_o hold_v britain_n and_o gallia_n and_o zenobia_n the_o heroic_a queen_n and_o wife_n of_o odenatus_n all_o the_o east_n to_o omit_v the_o murderer_n of_o galienus_n that_o dare_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n their_o deed_n so_o ill_o digest_v all_o these_o be_v still_o remain_v and_o strong_a at_o such_o time_n as_o flavius_n claudius_n by_o the_o soldier_n be_v elect_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o milan_n and_o confirm_v with_o much_o joy_n by_o the_o senate_n in_o rome_n 3_o this_o flavius_n be_v descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n descent_n out_o of_o dalmatia_n by_o some_o or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o dardania_n and_o spring_v from_o the_o trojan_a blood_n but_o aurelius_n
their_o chivalry_n perish_v in_o battle_n when_o in_o the_o field_n of_o france_n and_o near_o unto_o lion_n they_o spend_v their_o blood_n in_o his_o cause_n whereby_o the_o sinew_n of_o their_o own_o country_n defence_n be_v sore_o weaken_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o foreign_a iâ—…aders_n constantine_n the_o britain_n great_a also_o as_o malmesbury_n note_v carry_v hence_o a_o great_a power_n of_o british_a soldier_n with_o he_o in_o his_o war_n by_o who_o puissance_n as_o he_o say_v he_o obtain_v triumphant_a victory_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o after_o assign_v they_o that_o part_n of_o gallia_n to_o inhabit_v which_o be_v call_v armorica_n lie_v westward_o upon_o the_o sea_n soldier_n coast_n where_o they_o seat_v themselves_o their_o posterity_n be_v increase_v and_o continue_v a_o mighty_a people_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n 9_o this_o country_n afterward_o be_v conquer_v by_o maximus_n and_o his_o reconcile_a enemy_n conan_n conquer_v meriadoc_n lord_n of_o denbigh-land_n by_o the_o prowess_n of_o those_o british_a soldier_n who_o hence_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o quarrel_n against_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n be_v receive_v in_o free_a gift_n of_o conan_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o jubates_n the_o king_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o change_v to_o little_a britain_n as_o be_v a_o colony_n or_o daughter_n of_o this_o our_o island_n britain_n the_o pronince_n be_v large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o contain_v in_o her_o circuit_n nine_o bishop_n sea_n whereof_o three_o be_v call_v corâ—…aille_n unto_o this_o day_n which_o be_v leâ—…sss_n s._n paul_n and_o tregâ—…rs_n the_o other_o six_o be_v dâ—…le_n rhenet_n s._n malo_n nanetensis_fw-la vannes_n and_o brien_n who_o language_n differ_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o retain_v armorica_n as_o yet_o the_o british_a dialect_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o other_o number_n of_o man_n send_v for_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o say_v conan_n whereof_o our_o british_a historian_n make_v mention_v beside_o the_o send_n of_o ursula_n with_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n to_o be_v match_v in_o marriage_n with_o these_o their_o countryman_n all_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o sword_n but_o none_o of_o they_o return_v hither_o again_o whereby_o the_o bane_n of_o the_o land_n present_o follow_v her_o hope_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o deprive_v of_o wont_a posterity_n 10_o this_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n in_o armorica_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n account_v to_o have_v happen_v ninius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n three_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o and_o these_o soldier_n thus_o withdraw_v be_v so_o record_v by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n his_o ancient_n and_o ninius_n also_o soldier_n long_o before_o both_o report_v that_o maximus_n give_v many_o country_n to_o these_o his_o britain_n even_o from_o the_o pool_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o jupiters_n hill_n to_o a_o city_n call_v cantguic_n and_o unto_o the_o western_a mountain_n these_o say_v he_o be_v the_o britain_n be_v in_o armorica_n who_o never_o return_v to_o this_o day_n in_o regard_n whereof_o britain_n be_v conquer_a by_o strange_a nation_n with_o who_o agree_v geruasius_n a_o monk_n of_o canturburie_n john_n anglicus_n ranulphus_fw-la anglicus_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o thither_o also_o in_o the_o downfall_n and_o desperate_a estate_n of_o the_o britain_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o armorica_n and_o live_v near_a to_o that_o age_n even_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o s._n wingualof_o the_o confessor_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v a_o offspring_n say_v he_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v embark_v in_o float_v arrive_v in_o this_o land_n on_o this_o saxon_n side_n the_o british_a sea_n what_o time_n as_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o saxon_n fierce_a in_o arm_n and_o uncivil_a in_o manner_n possess_v their_o native_a and_o mother_n soil_v etc._n etc._n 11_o and_o last_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o other_o constantine_n who_o be_v elect_v only_o for_o his_o name_n most_o of_o the_o britain_n flower_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v transport_v into_o gallia_n and_o spain_n where_o in_o his_o variable_a fortune_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v and_o malmesbury_n write_v of_o these_o time_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v empty_v britain_n of_o all_o her_o flower_n and_o chivalry_n of_o war_n leave_v now_o in_o her_o country_n but_o halfe-barbarous_a man_n and_o in_o her_o city_n only_a epicure_n unfit_a for_o service_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o most_o learned_a cambden_n out_o of_o antic_a cambden_n inscription_n and_o the_o book_n name_v notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la have_v observe_v that_o these_o company_n under_o write_v serve_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n and_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o province_n which_o also_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n evermore_o supply_v out_o of_o britain_n ala_fw-la britannica_fw-la milliaria_fw-la ala_fw-la four_o britonum_fw-la in_o aegypto_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la iii_o britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la vii_o britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la xxvi_o britonum_fw-la in_o armenia_n britanniciani_n sub_fw-la magistro_fw-la peditum_fw-la inter_fw-la auxilia_fw-la palatina_n inuicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britanniciani_n exculcatores_fw-la jun._n britan._n britones_n cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la equitum_fw-la galliarum_n inuicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britones_n inter_v hispanias_n britones_n seniores_fw-la in_fw-la illyrico_fw-la 12_o no_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o if_o britain_n lie_v weak_a be_v thus_o continual_o exhaust_v of_o her_o strength_n which_o these_o approve_a record_n make_v so_o apparent_a as_o we_o need_v not_o allege_v the_o doubtful_a story_n of_o irpus_fw-la of_o britain_n norway_n for_o the_o depopulation_n of_o the_o island_n who_o be_v say_v by_o subtlety_n under_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v achieve_v to_o have_v get_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o britain_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n which_o never_o return_v again_o or_o the_o book_n triades_n mention_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o reform_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o bring_v a_o army_n hence_o consist_v in_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n into_o aquitaine_n caesar._n and_o gaul_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o aid_n mention_v by_o caesar_n that_o out_o of_o britain_n assist_v the_o gaul_n against_o he_o which_o may_v partly_o seem_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o caesar_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n be_v govern_v under_o the_o same_o king_n and_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o fashion_n and_o inscription_n of_o antique_a coin_n which_o we_o have_v see_v stamp_v in_o gold_n the_o form_n round_o and_o shield-like_a emboss_a outward_a in_o the_o face_n and_o hollow_o in_o the_o reverse_n a_o form_n unfallible_a to_o be_v of_o the_o britain_n coin_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n come_v be_v inscribe_v upon_o the_o emboss_a side_n who_o we_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o same_o governor_n britain_n of_o artoye_n in_o gallia_n who_o caesar_n mention_v 13_o thus_o then_o be_v britain_n first_o make_v weak_a by_o the_o roman_n exhausting_n and_o then_o quite_o abandon_v of_o their_o help_n and_o leave_v as_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o wilderness_n to_o lose_v her_o fair_a leaf_n by_o the_o continual_a blast_n of_o these_o sharp_a northern_a wind_n who_o beauty_n before_o have_v be_v as_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanon_n or_o like_v unto_o those_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n and_o who_o riches_n have_v draw_v the_o world_n then-monarch_n to_o such_o like_n and_o love_n that_o no_o mean_n be_v omit_v to_o attain_v the_o same_o nor_o care_n neglect_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o subjection_n which_o while_o it_o stand_v a_o diadem_n province_n in_o their_o obedience_n be_v hold_v and_o account_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a flower_n in_o their_o triumphant_a garland_n and_o of_o some_o of_o their_o emperor_n think_v worthy_a the_o residency_n of_o their_o imperial_a throne_n the_o original_a invasion_n and_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n with_o a_o succession_n of_o their_o monarch_n in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n their_o reign_v marriage_n act_n and_o issve_n until_o their_o last_o subversion_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n but_o first_o of_o the_o downfall_a of_o britain_n book_n vii_o chapter_n i._n britain_n thus_o abandon_v of_o all_o the_o roman_a garrison_n and_o empty_v of_o garrison_n strength_n that_o shall_v have_v support_v she_o now_o down-falling-estate_n lay_v prostrate_a to_o confusion_n and_o miserable_a calamity_n no_o less_o burden_v with_o the_o tumultuous_a uproar_n of_o her_o own_o great_a man_n who_o strive_v for_o the_o supreme_a government_n then_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o with_o continual_a incursion_n make_v spoil_v where_o they_o come_v these_o time_n say_v ninius_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n
service_n for_o jerusalem_n wear_v continual_o upon_o their_o back_n a_o red_a crouchbacke_a cross_n whereby_o the_o name_n crosse-backe_a or_o in_o old_a english_a crouchbacke_a be_v to_o they_o attribute_v in_o which_o rank_n edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n second_v son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o thereby_o get_v that_o name_n which_o he_o can_v not_o claw_v off_o from_o his_o back_n ever_o since_o so_o likewise_o those_o man_n who_o enter_v that_o religion_n of_o monastical_a life_n wear_v usual_o upon_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o garment_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o cross_n whereby_o that_o order_n be_v distinguish_v and_o note_v from_o other_o by_o the_o name_n of_o crouch_v or_o crossed-frier_n but_o whence_o or_o howsoever_o the_o name_n arise_v among_o all_o the_o german_n there_o be_v none_o in_o reputation_n for_o military_a zosimus_n deed_n comparable_a unto_o these_o saxon_n neither_o have_v any_o adventure_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n so_o far_o to_o purchase_v ira._n renown_n and_o praise_n or_o perhaps_o and_o that_o more_o likely_a to_o supply_v their_o own_o want_n range_v often_o eginâ—…ardus_fw-la from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o man_n always_o ready_a to_o enter_v any_o action_n and_o in_o germany_n to_o this_o day_n a_o great_a dukedom_n retain_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o saxony_n 9_o the_o gutae_n no_o doubt_n the_o jutae_n ptolemy_n likewise_o inhabit_v place_v in_o the_o island_n scandia_n lie_v very_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n upon_o who_o uttermost_a promontory_n as_o say_v a_o ancient_a manuscript_n the_o jute_n do_v for_o certain_a inhabit_v which_o unto_o this_o day_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v call_v jutland_n these_o jute_n gute_n getes_n or_o goth_n or_o as_o uue_n beda_n call_v they_o vite_n give_v name_n to_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o they_o inhabit_v as_o to_o this_o day_n the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n bear_v their_o impression_n this_o variety_n of_o name_n name_v we_o will_v no_o further_o enforce_v then_o that_o these_o goth_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o have_v pass_v ister_n by_o pontus_n euxinus_n and_o overranne_a europe_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o getae_n 3._o by_o john_n maior_n their_o name_n as_o verstegan_n will_v have_v it_o be_v take_v from_o their_o agility_n or_o swiftness_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o of_o they_o as_o sebastian_n munster_n declare_v go_v and_o inhabit_v among_o the_o mountain_n that_o divide_v germany_n from_o italy_n whereupon_o their_o name_n grow_v to_o be_v call_v the_o hill-vite_n which_o be_v now_o the_o helâ—…ans_n 10_o the_o angles_n by_o fabius_n quaestor_n ethelwardus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n and_o a_o noble_a person_n of_o the_o saxon_n â—…uld-anglis_a royal_a blood_n be_v bring_v from_o ould-anglia_a a_o portion_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o country_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o giot_n as_o he_o write_v they_o who_o chief_a town_n be_v by_o they_o call_v sleswic_n and_o of_o the_o dane_n haathby_n but_o more_o particular_o it_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o city_n flemburge_n and_o the_o river_n sly_n which_o country_n by_o albertus_n crantzius_n be_v call_v anglia_fw-it from_o hence_o say_v heâ—…ricus_n crantzius_n rantzovius_fw-la the_o saxon_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o angle-saxons_a rantzovius_n go_v to_o aid_v the_o britain_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o little_a province_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dania_n name_v angel_n beneath_o the_o city_n flemburge_n which_o lindebergus_fw-la call_v little_a anglia_fw-it their_o site_n notwithstanding_o lindebergus_fw-la be_v place_v by_o most_o author_n in_o westphalia_n where_o the_o england_n city_n engern_n stand_v and_o where_o tacitus_n and_o ptolemy_n range_v they_o among_o the_o sueutan_n which_o in_o their_o time_n may_v very_o well_o be_v other_o will_v have_v they_o in_o pomerania_n where_o the_o town_n engloen_n do_v somewhat_o sound_v their_o name_n so_o do_v engelheim_n engleburg_n angle_n and_o englerute_n place_n in_o germany_n bear_v witness_n and_o be_v print_n of_o their_o foot_n among_o the_o longobard_n and_o suevians_n but_o the_o most_o glorious_a remembrance_n of_o that_o their_o name_n have_v be_v for_o these_o many_o age_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n though_o saxon_a grammaticus_n as_o erst_o we_o touch_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 2_o will_n needs_o have_v anglia_fw-it grammaticus_n name_v from_o angul_n the_o son_n of_o humblus_n and_o giantlike_a brother_n of_o danus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o albertus_n crantzius_n be_v offend_v at_o his_o folly_n tell_v he_o that_o england_n have_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n many_o hundred_o crantzius_n year_n after_o that_o angul_n be_v dead_a other_o there_o be_v that_o derive_v the_o name_n england_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o verstegan_n land_n situation_n be_v narrow_a in_o the_o west_n and_o north_n for_o that_o eng_n in_o the_o ancient_a teutonik_n tongue_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o modern_a do_v signify_v narrow_a straight_o or_o a_o narrow_a nook_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n do_v produce_v this_o verse_n of_o a_o portugal_n allusion_n anglia_fw-it terra_fw-la ferax_fw-la et_fw-la fertilis_fw-la angulus_n orbis_n insula_n praedines_n quae_fw-la toto_fw-la vix_fw-la eget_fw-la orbe_fw-la a_o fruitful_a angle_n england_n thou_o another_o world_n be_v say_v a_o island_n rich_a and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o other_o country_n aid_n 11_o callepine_n without_o proof_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o queen_n angela_n but_o on_o as_o weak_a a_o ground_n as_o those_o 1._o who_o will_v fetch_v it_o from_o their_o angel-like_o face_n allude_v unto_o by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a or_o that_o of_o goropius_n from_o the_o angle_n or_o fishing-hooke_n because_o say_v he_o fishing-hooke_n they_o hook_a all_o thing_n to_o themselves_o and_o may_v very_o well_o therefore_o be_v call_v good_a angler_n a_o very_a mean_a conceit_n in_o sooth_n but_o howsoever_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o these_o angles_n steal_v the_o name_n of_o this_o bless_a 27._o island_n from_o their_o elder_a brethren_n the_o saxon_n as_o jacob_n do_v the_o birthright_n from_o esau_n and_o call_v it_o after_o their_o own_o as_o we_o shall_v further_o show_v when_o our_o history_n have_v get_v to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o saxon_n monarchy_n 12_o these_o all_o claim_n their_o descent_n from_o prince_n woden_n woden_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_a latin_n othinus_n and_o who_o be_v deduce_v by_o our_o antiquary_n as_o have_v be_v say_v from_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o patriarch_n noah_n and_o be_v account_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n insomuch_o as_o they_o and_o especial_o the_o angle-saxons_a our_o ancestor_n have_v in_o their_o superstitious_a conceit_n of_o such_o wooden_a god_n imagine_v woden_n to_o be_v their_o principal_a god_n of_o battle_n who_o woden_n wife_n name_v from_fw-mi be_v by_o the_o like_a fancy_n hold_v a_o goddess_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o 13_o these_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o sundry_a son_n seignioty_n and_o from_o five_o of_o they_o all_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n have_v claim_v to_o have_v be_v descend_v wechta_fw-la the_o first_o be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o progenitor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o kentishman_n caser_n the_o second_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n wethelgeat_n the_o three_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n wegdeg_n the_o four_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o dierians_n and_o beldeg_n the_o five_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o bernician_o afterward_o king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o also_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n only_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a claim_v to_o descend_v of_o the_o same_o race_n derive_v not_o their_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o man_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o original_n of_o these_o three_o people_n who_o as_o cisner_n affirm_v 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in_o fight_n and_o very_o ambitious_a of_o
north_n from_o sutton_n upon_o the_o river_n lug._n but_o afterward_o upon_o repentance_n offa_n remove_v it_o unto_o hereford_n capgrave_n over_o who_o milfrid_n a_o under_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n build_v a_o most_o fair_a church_n in_o memorial_n of_o he_o which_o yet_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o see_n his_o bride_n lady_n elfrid_n much_o lament_a clâ—…e_n his_n contrive_v murder_n withdraw_v herself_o to_o crowland_n in_o the_o fen_n and_o there_o vow_a chastity_n all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o some_o affirm_v that_o she_o be_v wife_n to_o king_n kenwolfe_n the_o successor_n of_o her_o brother_n egfrid_n this_o king_n reign_v the_o space_n of_o forty_o five_o year_n as_o be_v set_v in_o the_o table_n of_o our_o english_a writer_n and_o die_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o year_n ninety_o three_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n and_o his_o kingdom_n intrude_v upon_o by_o the_o mercian_n have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n that_o historian_n make_v mention_n of_o after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v bring_v to_o decay_v both_o by_o the_o mercian_n westsaxon_n and_o they_o of_o kent_n so_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o violence_n that_o province_n be_v destitute_a of_o her_o own_o governor_n the_o space_n of_o seventy_o seven_o year_n until_o last_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o dane_n a_o newcome_a guest_n and_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n cause_v the_o other_o king_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o rather_o to_o defend_v what_o they_o already_o have_v get_v then_o to_o seek_v enlargement_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o all_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v one_o offa_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o that_o crown_n belong_v upon_o a_o religious_a devotion_n take_v his_o pilgrimage_n to_o alkmond_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o visit_v in_o his_o way_n a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o who_o name_n be_v alkmund_n at_o the_o city_n 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captain_n with_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o heathen_a dane_n enter_v the_o land_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n and_o from_o thence_o invade_v nottingham_n york_n and_o northumberland_n where_o without_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n they_o lay_v all_o waist_n and_o leave_v the_o land_n whence_o they_o depart_v like_a to_o a_o desolate_a wilderness_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v with_o the_o like_a fury_n into_o edmund_n territory_n and_o sack_v thetford_n a_o frequent_a city_n in_o those_o day_n but_o he_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o violence_n flee_v into_o his_o castle_n at_o framingham_n fabian_n wherein_o he_o be_v of_o they_o besiege_v and_o last_o take_v say_v abba_n floriacensâ—…s_n in_o a_o village_n than_o call_v heglisdâ—…ne_v of_o a_o wood_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n or_o rather_o yield_v himself_o to_o their_o torment_n to_o save_v more_o christian_a blood_n for_o it_o be_v record_v that_o because_o of_o his_o christ._n most_o constant_a faith_n and_o profession_n those_o pagan_n first_o beat_v he_o with_o bat_n then_o scourge_v he_o withwhip_n he_o still_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n for_o rage_n whereof_o they_o bind_v he_o to_o a_o stake_n and_o with_o their_o arrow_n shoot_v he_o to_o death_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n contemptuous_o throw_v it_o into_o a_o bush_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o east-angle_n the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o year_n have_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o issue_n that_o be_v read_v of_o his_o body_n and_o head_n after_o the_o dane_n be_v depart_v be_v bury_v reign_n at_o the_o same_o royal_a town_n as_o abbo_n term_v it_o where_o sigebert_n the_o east-anglean_a king_n and_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n at_o his_o establish_n of_o christianity_n build_v a_o church_n and_o where_o afterward_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o be_v build_v another_o most_o spacious_a and_o of_o a_o wonderful_a frame_n of_o timber_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o burial_n call_v unto_o this_o day_n saint_n edmondsbury_n king_n this_o church_n and_o place_n suenus_n the_o pagan_a danish_a king_n in_o impiety_n and_o fury_n burn_v to_o ash_n but_o when_o his_o son_n canute_n have_v make_v conquest_n of_o this_o land_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n terrify_v and_o affright_a as_o say_v the_o legend_n with_o a_o vision_n of_o the_o seem_a saint_n edmund_n in_o a_o religious_a devotion_n to_o expiate_v his_o father_n sacrilege_n build_v it_o anew_o most_o sumptuous_o enrich_v this_o place_n with_o son_n charter_n &_o gift_n and_o offer_v his_o own_o crown_n upon_o the_o martyr_n tomb_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o edmund_n the_o east-angle_n country_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n &_o so_o continue_v about_o some_o fifty_o year_n until_o that_o edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a expulse_v these_o dane_n and_o join_v that_o kingdom_n a_o province_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n 〈◊〉_d after_o it_o have_v stand_v three_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o year_n a_o catalogve_n of_o such_o british_a prince_n as_o withstand_v the_o saxon_n in_o their_o conqvest_n from_o vortiger'ne_o their_o first_o maintainer_n unto_o cadwallader_n their_o last_o resister_n chapter_n xii_o now_o as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o every_o several_a saxon_a king_n that_o attain_v unto_o and_o heptarchy_n hold_v possession_n of_o any_o part_n in_o the_o east_n &_o south_n of_o this_o island_n until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o crown_n be_v wear_v by_o their_o conqueror_n and_o the_o sevenfold_a divide_a heptarchy_n unite_v into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n so_o by_o order_n of_o history_n opposer_n it_o be_v require_v that_o their_o opposer_n the_o britain_n so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o rightful_a inheritance_n shall_v be_v show_v who_o with_o as_o great_a a_o disdain_n and_o valorous_a resistance_n underwent_a the_o yoke_n of_o the_o saxon_n subjection_n as_o their_o ancient_a ancestor_n have_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o roman_n captivity_n and_o until_o god_n and_o destiny_n withdrâ—…_n from_o they_o the_o hand_n of_o defence_n they_o mate_v the_o saxon_n in_o all_o their_o design_n for_o albeit_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v rob_v the_o land_n of_o her_o strength_n and_o the_o aspire_v vortigern_n call_v in_o these_o stranger_n for_o his_o defence_n yet_o their_o purpose_n be_v wise_o perceive_v the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v as_o present_o practise_v and_o as_o eager_o pursue_v while_o the_o pillar_n that_o support_v the_o frame_n of_o their_o government_n stand_v upon_o their_o own_o base_n but_o the_o groundwork_n fail_v and_o those_o prop_n not_o many_o saxon_n the_o weight_n of_o all_o fall_v upon_o some_o few_o who_o act_n and_o manly_a resistance_n christ_n assist_v shall_v further_o be_v relate_v as_o time_n shall_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o year_n of_o their_o adventure_n and_o carry_v our_o history_n through_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o time_n mean_a while_n as_o we_o have_v record_v the_o name_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o worthy_a forerunner_n the_o resister_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o now_o if_o you_o please_v behold_v the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o king_n from_o the_o foresay_a vortigern_n the_o first_o subdue_v by_o these_o saxon_n saxon_n unto_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o of_o those_o british_a prince_n who_o leave_v to_o they_o his_o land_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o rome_n who_o time_n &_o story_n according_a to_o those_o guide_v that_o lead_n we_o we_o will_v declare_v refer_v the_o credit_n thereof_o to_o our_o british_a historian_n against_o who_o howsoever_o some_o exception_n be_v and_o may_v be_v just_o take_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o altogether_o to_o be_v cast_v off_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o these_o ensue_a prince_n especial_o gyldas_n and_o ninius_n who_o live_v in_o and_o present_o after_o the_o time_n of_o those_o
all_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o continent_n and_o often_o assail_v they_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tannet_n likewise_o as_o fabian_n confident_o affirm_v but_o destiny_n go_v forward_o for_o the_o downfall_n of_o britain_n remove_v these_o rub_v out_o of_o her_o way_n for_o rowena_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o britain_n mischief_n and_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o saxon_n residence_n find_v the_o mean_n rowena_n to_o make_v this_o worthy_a vortimer_n away_o and_o by_o poison_n cause_v the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n after_o he_o have_v valiant_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n all_o which_o time_n by_o the_o 89._o testimony_n of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n that_o fabian_n have_v see_v vortigern_n the_o father_n remain_v in_o durance_n and_o under_o assign_a keeper_n in_o the_o city_n caerlegion_n now_o chester_n and_o so_o demean_v himself_o towards_o his_o son_n than_o his_o sovereign_n in_o dutiful_a obedience_n and_o faithful_a counsel_n that_o he_o win_v again_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v again_o reestablish_v their_o king_n king_n it_o be_v record_v by_o ninius_n that_o after_o his_o last_o victory_n over_o the_o saxon_n he_o cause_v his_o monument_n to_o be_v erect_v ninius_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o tanet_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o that_o great_a overthrow_n which_o by_o the_o say_a author_n stonar_n be_v call_v lapis_fw-la tituli_fw-la of_o we_o the_o stonar_n where_o for_o certain_a it_o seem_v have_v be_v a_o haven_n in_o this_o monument_n he_o command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v to_o the_o further_a terror_n of_o the_o saxon_n that_o in_o behold_v this_o his_o trophy_n their_o spirit_n may_v be_v daunt_v at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o great_a overthrow_n as_o scipio_n africanus_n conceit_v the_o like_a who_o command_v his_o sepulchre_n to_o be_v so_o set_v that_o it_o may_v overlook_v africa_n suppose_v that_o his_o very_a tomb_n will_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o how_o that_o 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britain_n only_o in_o hope_n of_o his_o lucky_a name_n succeed_v vortigern_n the_o father_n in_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n and_o vortimer_n the_o son_n in_o affection_n and_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n he_o with_o uter_n say_v geffrey_n monmouth_n when_o their_o brother_n constantine_n be_v murder_v by_o vortigern_n flee_v into_o mâ—…_n france_n where_o they_o remain_v the_o year_n of_o his_o first_o reign_n who_o return_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o ninius_n he_o great_o fear_v and_o who_o force_n at_o his_o last_o he_o feel_v to_o his_o smart_n for_o have_v again_o resume_v his_o crown_n he_o live_v in_o his_o old_a sin_n and_o suffer_v the_o saxon_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o his_o land_n to_o prevent_v which_o say_v beda_n from_o gyldas_n the_o britain_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o begin_v to_o 16._o take_v strength_n and_o with_o some_o courage_n to_o come_v forth_o of_o their_o cave_n who_o with_o one_o uniform_a consent_n call_v to_o god_n for_o his_o heavenly_a help_n they_o have_v say_v he_o for_o their_o captain_n a_o roman_a call_v ambrose_n aurelianus_n a_o gentle_a nature_a man_n which_o only_o of_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o roman_n remain_v then_o alive_a his_o parent_n be_v slay_v which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o the_o country_n this_o man_n be_v their_o leader_n provoke_v the_o victor_n to_o the_o fight_n and_o through_o god_n assistance_n achieve_v the_o victory_n from_o that_o day_n forward_o now_o the_o britain_n now_o the_o saxon_n do_v prevail_v until_o the_o year_n that_o bath_n be_v besiege_v which_o be_v forty_o four_o year_n after_o their_o first_o come_v into_o the_o island_n his_o first_o expedition_n as_o our_o british_a historian_n report_n be_v against_o vortigern_n and_o his_o castle_n in_o wales_n polych_n wherein_o that_o incestuous_a king_n be_v consume_v to_o ash_n by_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o then_o follow_v the_o saxon_n make_v towards_o york_n &_o at_o maesbel_n beyond_o humber_n encounter_v hengist_n become_v his_o victor_n unto_o who_o mercy_n say_v they_o his_o son_n occa_fw-la yield_v himself_o and_o obtain_v in_o free_a gift_n the_o country_n in_o gallaway_n in_o scotland_n for_o he_o and_o his_o saxon_n but_o these_o his_o affair_n thus_o prosper_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n be_v envy_v at_o by_o pascentius_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n vortigern_n who_o not_o able_a either_o to_o mate_v the_o saxon_n or_o after_o his_o brethren_n death_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o ambitious_o seek_v to_o prefer_v his_o base_a humour_n before_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n which_o then_o lie_v gore_v in_o she_o own_o blood_n for_o have_v get_v the_o aid_n of_o gillamare_fw-la king_n of_o ireland_n whether_o he_o have_v flee_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o now_o return_v into_o the_o west_n of_o wales_n first_o indammage_v the_o city_n of_o s._n david_n and_o thence_o proceed_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n aurelius_n then_o sick_a in_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n send_v his_o brother_n uter_n to_o withstand_v his_o force_n who_o slay_v both_o pascentius_n and_o the_o irish_a king_n his_o partaker_n in_o a_o set_n &_o sore_a battle_n fight_v betwixt_o they_o but_o before_o this_o battle_n pascentius_n have_v send_v a_o saxon_a who_o name_n be_v eopa_n in_o show_v a_o britain_n and_o in_o habit_n a_o physician_n to_o minister_v poison_n in_o stead_n of_o physic_n which_o according_a be_v effect_v with_o ambrose_n his_o boetius_fw-la death_n unto_o this_o aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v ascribe_v the_o erection_n stonhenge_n of_o that_o rare_a and_o admirable_a monument_n now_o call_v stonhenge_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o britain_n have_v be_v treacherous_o slaughter_v and_o inter_v who_o manner_n and_o form_n in_o our_o draught_n of_o wiltshire_n we_o have_v insert_v the_o matter_n be_v stone_n of_o a_o great_a and_o huge_a bigness_n so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o contain_v twelve_o ton_n in_o weight_n and_o twenty_o eight_o foot_n or_o stonhenge_n more_o in_o length_n their_o breadth_n seven_o and_o compass_v sixteen_o these_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o good_a depth_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o round_a circle_n by_o two_o and_o two_o have_v a_o three_o stone_n somewhat_o of_o less_o quantity_n lay_v gate-wise_a overthwart_o on_o their_o top_n fasten_v with_o tenon_n and_o mortaise_n the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o which_o to_o some_o seem_v so_o dangerous_a as_o they_o may_v not_o safe_o be_v pass_v under_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o the_o rest_n suspect_v of_o no_o sure_a foundation_n notwithstanding_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o neither_o see_v cause_n of_o such_o fear_n nor_o uncertainty_n in_o account_v of_o their_o number_n as_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o stone_n be_v gray_a but_o not_o marble_v wherein_o great_a hole_n be_v beat_v even_o by_o force_n of_o weather_n that_o serve_v for_o raven_n and_o other_o bird_n to_o build_v in_o and_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a the_o ground-plot_n contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o foot_n in_o compass_n in_o form_n almost_o round_o or_o rather_o like_a unto_o a_o horse-shoe_n with_o a_o entrance_n in_o upon_o the_o east-side_n three_o row_n of_o stone_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v pitch_v the_o large_a outward_n and_o the_o least_o inward_o many_o whereof_o be_v now_o fall_v down_o but_o those_o that_o stand_v show_v so_o fair_a a_o aspect_n and_o that_o so_o far_o off_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o the_o beholder_n to_o be_v some_o fortress_n or_o strong_a castle_n a_o trench_n also_o be_v about_o they_o which_o have_v be_v much_o deep_o and_o upon_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v many_o round_o cop_v hill_n without_o any_o such_o trench_n as_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n stand_v like_o great_a haycock_n
be_v by_o the_o same_o writer_n report_v to_o be_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o suppose_a son_n son_n also_o of_o vulfhere_o the_o king_n their_o murder_n as_o he_o say_v be_v commit_v the_o nine_o calends_n of_o august_n which_o be_v with_o we_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n upon_o which_o day_n there_o be_v yearly_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a memorial_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o both_o suffer_v and_o where_o their_o monument_n be_v then_o remain_v 9_o wereburg_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n vulfhere_o and_o vulfhere_o queen_n ermenhild_n be_v in_o her_o childhood_n commit_v to_o the_o bring_v up_o of_o queen_n etheldrid_n her_o mother_n aunt_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n by_o who_o persuasion_n she_o profess_v virginity_n and_o return_v to_o her_o country_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelred_n her_o uncle_n be_v by_o he_o make_v overseer_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n within_o his_o dominion_n she_o decease_v at_o trickingham_n now_o call_v trentham_n in_o stafford-shire_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o hanbery_n hanbery_n her_o body_n be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o westchester_n where_o leafrik_n the_o earl_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o church_n a_o goodly_a church_n call_v s._n wereburgs_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n ethelred_n the_o seventh_z king_n 12._o of_o mercia_n and_o twelfth_v monarch_n ethelred_n of_o the_o english_a his_o act_n wife_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xxiiii_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o 675._o king_n penda_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o last_o declare_v vulfhere_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishman_n reign_n be_v the_o seven_o king_n among_o they_o that_o wear_v their_o diadem_n and_o the_o twelve_o person_n that_o bear_v the_o imperial_a title_n of_o the_o whole_a his_o claim_n be_v not_o immediate_o nor_o next_o in_o succession_n young_a kenred_n his_o nephew_n stand_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o crown_n but_o himself_o a_o child_n in_o year_n and_o in_o they_o also_o addict_v unto_o a_o private_a life_n he_o give_v his_o uncle_n way_n to_o undergo_v so_o public_a a_o charge_n which_o without_o contradiction_n be_v likewise_o accept_v of_o the_o subject_n 2_o his_o entrance_n be_v with_o war_n against_o the_o kentish_a lothaire_n who_o country_n he_o destroy_v spare_v neither_o 〈◊〉_d church_n nor_o religious_a abbey_n the_o king_n not_o dare_v to_o appear_v in_o field_n the_o city_n rochester_n feel_v also_o his_o fury_n who_o citizen_n be_v ransack_v their_o building_n ruinate_v and_o their_o bishop_n putta_n drive_v to_o such_o rochester_n distress_n that_o he_o become_v a_o teacher_n of_o good_a art_n and_o music_n in_o mercia_n to_o maintain_v his_o age_a year_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o perish_a want_n these_o stir_n say_v beda_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o 12._o seven_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v so_o fearful_a a_o blaze_a star_n as_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v first_o discover_v star_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o for_o three_o month_n together_o continue_v rise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o give_v forth_o a_o blaze_a pile_n very_o high_a and_o of_o a_o glitter_a flame_n 3_o the_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v and_o the_o place_n of_o oratory_n by_o he_o destroy_v beside_o his_o intrusion_n into_o another_o man_n right_n strike_v so_o deep_a a_o wound_n into_o king_n ethelreds_n breast_n that_o ever_o he_o bethink_v he_o what_o recompense_n to_o make_v first_o therefore_o build_v a_o goodly_a monastery_n at_o bradney_n and_o that_o most_o fruitful_o seat_v in_o the_o monastery_n county_n of_o lincolus_n think_v that_o not_o sufficient_a to_o wash_v away_o the_o scar_n of_o his_o foul_a offence_n but_o determine_v in_o himself_o to_o forsake_v the_o world_n for_o that_o be_v the_o term_n attribute_v to_o the_o monastical_a life_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o in_o less_o care_n they_o live_v and_o their_o person_n more_o safe_a from_o all_o danger_n attempt_v then_o when_o they_o public_o administer_v their_o law_n to_o their_o people_n the_o just_a execution_n whereof_o many_o time_n breed_v the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o person_n never_o secure_v amid_o their_o own_o guard_n 4_o but_o such_o be_v the_o religion_n then_o teach_v and_o the_o godly_a zeal_n of_o the_o good_a prince_n then_o reign_v who_o work_n have_v manifest_v their_o virtue_n to_o posterity_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o who_o paradise_n we_o leave_v they_o and_o ethelred_n to_o his_o devout_a intent_n who_o to_o reconcile_v himself_o first_o unto_o kenred_n bequeath_v the_o crown_n sole_o to_o he_o although_o crown_n he_o have_v a_o son_n capable_a thereof_o then_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n become_v himself_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o own_o monastery_n of_o bradney_n where_o he_o live_v a_o regular_a life_n the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o therein_o last_o die_v abbot_n of_o the_o place_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o year_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n seven_o hundred_o reign_n sixteen_o his_o wife_n 5_o offryd_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswy_n and_o of_o lady_n eanfle_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o 11._o northumberland_n she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o be_v the_o three_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o her_o age_n she_o be_v his_o wife_n twenty_o year_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o north_n part_n of_o mercia_n she_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n in_o revenge_n of_o slay_v the_o death_n of_o peada_n their_o king_n who_o have_v long_o before_o be_v murder_v by_o alkefle_v his_o wife_n and_o her_o half_a sister_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o thus_o strange_o come_v she_o to_o her_o untimely_a end_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o husband_n reign_n and_o the_o forty_o of_o her_o own_o age_n his_o issue_n 6_o chelred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o of_o son_n queen_n offryd_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o of_o sufficient_a year_n to_o have_v succeed_v he_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o father_n will_n to_o make_v amends_o to_o his_o nephew_n kenred_n son_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n king_n vulfhere_o that_o now_o he_o may_v reign_v before_o his_o son_n who_o shall_v have_v reign_v before_o himself_o kenred_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o the_o thirteen_o kenred_n monarch_n of_o the_o 13._o englishman_n chapter_n xxv_o kenred_n the_o son_n of_o vulfhere_o because_o of_o his_o minority_n 704._o at_o his_o father_n death_n be_v defeat_v of_o his_o dominion_n by_o his_o uncle_n ethelred_n and_o until_o it_o please_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n live_v a_o private_a life_n whereunto_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v most_o incline_v but_o king_n ethelred_n for_o the_o wrong_n to_o he_o commit_v and_o to_o redeem_v the_o time_n that_o in_o war_n and_o wealth_n he_o have_v prodigal_o 〈◊〉_d spend_v yield_v the_o sceptre_n unto_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v his_o seem_a over-heavy_a crown_n upon_o his_o nephew_n kenreds_n head_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n both_o over_o the_o mercian_n and_o monarchy_n of_o the_o englishâ—…_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o and_o four_o 2_o he_o be_v in_o account_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o that_o province_n and_o the_o thirteen_o monarch_n since_o hengyst_v the_o saxon._n he_o reign_v in_o peace_n the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n then_o weary_a of_o government_n and_o desirous_a of_o contemplation_n reign_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o uncle_n seek_v a_o more_o private_a and_o religious_a life_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_v chelred_n his_o cousin_n germane_a to_o rule_v in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o 20._o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n abandon_v his_o kingdom_n and_o country_n and_o depart_v for_o rome_n accompany_v with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o with_o edwine_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n where_o both_o these_o king_n be_v make_v monk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n constantine_n the_o first_o justinian_n the_o young_a than_o wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o in_o a_o monastery_n at_o that_o city_n both_o these_o penitent_a convert_v in_o the_o cowl_n and_o order_n of_o monk_n spend_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n and_o therein_o die_v monk_n and_o be_v inter_v this_o mercian_n king_n kenred_n have_v have_v
to_o the_o enemy_n the_o clergy_n as_o backward_o as_o any_o deny_v the_o king_n their_o coustousnesse_n assistance_n plead_v their_o exemption_n from_o war_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o land_n lie_v bleed_v and_o deplore_a for_o help_n and_o scandalize_v all_o his_o other_o proceed_n for_o demand_v their_o aid_n to_o these_o be_v join_v scarcity_n hunger_n and_o robbery_n these_o misery_n cause_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o composition_n to_o be_v augment_v who_o last_o be_v sixteen_o thousand_o now_o twenty_o thousand_o immediate_o twenty_o four_o then_o thirty_o and_o last_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n until_o the_o land_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o the_o coin_n the_o kingdom_n of_o her_o glory_n the_o noble_n of_o courage_n the_o it_o commons_o of_o their_o content_n and_o the_o sovereign_n of_o his_o wont_a respect_n and_o observance_n 15_o the_o dane_n thus_o prevail_a do_v not_o a_o little_a glory_n in_o their_o fortune_n and_o grieve_v the_o poor_a english_a who_o service_n they_o employ_v to_o ear_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n while_o themselves_o â—…ate_v idle_a &_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o pain_n abuse_v the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o their_o host_n where_o they_o lay_v and_o yet_o in_o every_o place_n for_o fear_n and_o reverence_n be_v call_v the_o lord-dane_n boetius_fw-la which_o afterward_o become_v a_o word_n of_o derision_n to_o such_o sturdy_a and_o lazy_a lozel_n so_o that_o the_o like_a day_n of_o misery_n the_o land_n never_o feel_v to_o redress_v which_o the_o careful_a king_n ethelred_n be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o do_v that_o by_o policy_n which_o he_o can_v not_o by_o strength_n he_o devise_v a_o desperate_a stratagem_n that_o prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o saxon_n royal_a blood_n and_o policy_n conquest_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o nation_n 16_o for_o seek_v to_o disburden_v the_o realm_n of_o these_o devour_a dane_n which_o by_o open_a force_n he_o can_v no_o way_n do_v he_o attempt_v in_o a_o bloody_a massacre_n to_o destroy_v they_o give_v a_o secret_a commission_n unto_o every_o city_n within_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n they_o shall_v set_v upon_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n dane_n the_o day_n be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n be_v the_o festival_n of_o s._n bricius_fw-la the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1002_o and_o present_o after_o his_o marriage_n with_o emma_n the_o flower_n of_o normandy_n in_o confidence_n of_o which_o affinity_n he_o presume_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v his_o hunt_v command_n be_v according_o perform_v and_o with_o such_o rigour_n that_o in_o oxford_n the_o fearful_a dane_n for_o refuge_n take_v into_o the_o church_n of_o s._n frideswyd_n as_o into_o a_o sanctuary_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o privilege_n among_o ancient_a king_n but_o they_o in_o fury_n regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n set_v the_o church_n on_o fire_n west_n wherein_o be_v burn_v a_o great_a sort_n 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he_o a_o son_n who_o name_n be_v henry_n for_o joy_n whereof_o king_n henry_n dor._n assemble_v his_o lord_n and_o again_o make_v his_o say_a daughter_n and_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o her_o body_n his_o paris_n successor_n in_o his_o dominion_n 54_o and_o then_o prepare_v again_o for_o his_o last_o and_o fatal_a passage_n into_o normandy_n take_v ship_v upon_o 1133_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n the_o very_a day_n wherein_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o crown_n when_o happen_v so_o wonderful_a 1._o a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o malmsbury_n the_o reporter_n faith_n himself_o then_o see_v the_o star_n plain_o in_o the_o firmament_n about_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o two_o day_n after_o so_o great_a and_o fearful_a a_o earthquake_n fatal_a happen_v that_o the_o house_n where_o in_o himself_o sit_v be_v lift_v up_o with_o a_o double_a remove_n and_o other_o say_v that_o out_o of_o riffe_n in_o the_o earth_n burn_v flame_n arise_v that_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v which_o diverse_a 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houcden_n he_o have_v be_v both_o be_v fit_a to_o succeed_v in_o so_o high_a and_o sacred_a a_o function_n yet_o the_o king_n give_v he_o that_o archbishopricke_a partly_o in_o reward_n and_o partly_o in_o further_a hope_n of_o his_o ready_a and_o faithful_a service_n which_o to_o be_v true_a a_o legender_v of_o his_o miracle_n can_v best_o relate_v nonnullis_fw-la tamen_fw-la etc._n etc._n many_o say_v he_o judge_v his_o promotion_n not_o 287._o canonical_a because_o it_o be_v procure_v more_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o king_n then_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o clergy_n or_o people_n and_o it_o be_v note_v as_o presumption_n and_o indiscretion_n in_o he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o guide_v the_o stern_a who_o be_v scarce_o fit_a to_o handle_v a_o oar_n and_o that_o be_v skill_v only_o in_o worldly_a affair_n he_o do_v not_o tremble_v to_o ascend_v unto_o that_o sacred_a top_n of_o so_o great_a dignity_n whereto_o agree_v the_o report_n of_o two_o
emperor_n as_o likewise_o the_o empress_n stoop_v low_a receive_v on_o his_o head_n the_o diadem_n from_o the_o pope_n foot_n and_o present_o again_o the_o pope_n strike_v the_o emperor_n crown_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o dasht*_n it_o to_o the_o ground_n signify_v that_o holy-land_n he_o have_v power_n to_o throw_v he_o upon_o his_o demerit_n out_o of_o his_o empire_n but_o the_o cardinal_n catch_v up_o the_o crown_n put_v it_o again_o on_o the_o emperor_n head_n 25_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o philip_n &_o his_o french_a force_n set_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o messana_n arrive_v alienor_fw-la king_n richards_n mother_n accompany_v with_o berengaria_n his_o new_a intend_a spouse_n daughter_n to*_n sanctius_n king_n of_o navaire_n who_o afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n in_o cyprus_n but_o his_o mother_n after_o a_o short_a stay_n return_v by_o rome_n into_o england_n leave_v the_o young_a lady_n with_o joan_n queen_n dowager_n of_o sicily_n both_o which_o accompany_v the_o king_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n his_o whole_a navy_n be_v 392._o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o great_a ship_n and_o fifty_o three_o galley_n well_o appoint_v for_o the_o war_n and_o neust._n many_o other_o sail_n and_o vessel_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v record_v as_o a_o singularity_n he_o have_v among_o all_o these_o *_o thirteen_o buces_n or_o buscy_n which_o have_v each_o of_o they_o three_o course_n of_o neust._n sail_n to_o sail_v with_o but_o no_o writer_n so_o far_o as_o we_o yet_o find_v declare_v what_o number_n of_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o english_a army_n 26_o this_o navy_n royal_a between_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n and_o cyprus_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o good_a of_o king_n richard_n be_v scatter_v by_o god_n with_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o which_o suffer_v wreck_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n who_o scatter_v cursac_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o isakius_n emperor_n of_o the_o griffon_n be_v a_o paris_n tyrant_n do_v spoil_v and_o contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v his_o profession_n though_o 7._o some_o mistake_v and_o all_o honour_n and_o humanity_n he_o will_v not_o among_o other_o his_o unprincely_a or_o rather_o barbarous_a behaviour_n suffer_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o lady_n berengaria_n with_o other_o of_o that_o tender_a society_n to_o come_v into_o harbour_n to_o their_o great_a discontentment_n and_o peril_n a_o 39â—…_n ship_n or_o two_o sink_v there_o but_o neither_o will_v god_n nor_o king_n richard_n forgive_v it_o he_o 27_o for_o the_o say_v unworthy_a prince_n have_v thrice_o p._n refuse_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o his_o unlawful_a seizure_n and_o prisoner_n be_v enter_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a drive_v from_o the_o shore_n with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o slaughter_n the_o city_n limeszun_fw-mi leave_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n and_o himself_o beat_v again_o out_o of_o his_o camp_n and_o take_v and_o after_o a_o escape_n make_v by_o he_o his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n yield_v herself_o and_o her_o father_n last_o come_v again_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n as_o despair_v to_o lie_v hide_v under_o custody_n and_o thrust_v into_o fetter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o whole_a island_n with_o all_o the_o people_n strength_n and_o riches_n thereof_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o both_o father_n and_o daughter_n lead_v away_o into_o captivity_n 28_o there_o arrive_v at_o limeszun_n to_o salute_v and_o honour_n king_n richard_n within_o three_o day_n after_o his_o first_o victory_n guido_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lusignian_n lenizant_n his_o brother_n raimund_n prince_n of_o antioch_n earl_n boemond_n his_o son_n etc._n etc._n offer_v their_o service_n and_o swear_v to_o be_v his_o against_o all_o man_n with_o who_o privity_n king_n richard_n seize_v the_o flourish_a and_o spacious_a island_n of_o cyprus_n by_o antiquity_n celebrate_v as_o the_o very_a seat_n of_o venus_n which_o that_o it_o may_v so_o prove_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o joyous_a month_n he_o solemn_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o belove_a lady_n berengaria_n 29_o the_o person_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o by_o that_o lofty_a title_n writer_n call_v he_o be_v send_v to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o ralph_n fitz_n godfrey_n lord_n 319._o chamberlain_n to_o king_n richard_n his_o daughter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o two_o queen_n berengaria_n and_o joan_n the_o island_n itself_o be_v entrust_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr camuile_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o viceroy_n with_o competent_a force_n and_o provision_n and_o the_o islander_n suffer_v to_o enjoy_v all_o such_o law_n and_o liberty_n as_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o manuel_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n or_o as_o now_o they_o call_v it_o of_o sâ—…mboli_n 30_o this_o fame_n of_o richard_n be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o his_o conquer_a a_o mighty_a neust._n argosy_n call_v a_o dromond_n wherein_o be_v aboard_o one_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o sarazen_n though_o disguise_v under_o french_a flag_n furnish_v beside_o all_o other_o provision_n with_o firework_n barrel_n or_o cage_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o saracen_n at_o acon_n ancient_o call_v ptolomais_n to_o the_o siege_n whereof_o he_o be_v then_o sail_v thirteen_o hundred_o of_o which_o miscreant_n he_o sacrifice_v to_o mars_n &_o neptune_n keep_v the_o rest_n for_o ransom_n 31_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n in_o hope_n perhaps_o to_o conquer_v acon_n before_o the_o english_a can_v arrive_v and_o to_o win_v thereby_o that_o glory_n entire_a come_v safe_a before_o that_o city_n in_o easter_n week_n but_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o force_v the_o same_o at_o which_o time_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v the_o general_a disposition_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n in_o those_o day_n there_o engirded_a accon_n omit_v the_o many_o great_a prelate_n prince_n earl_n and_o honourable_a cheife_n these_o nation_n follow_v the_o genoese_n and_o florentine_n the_o english_a under_o hubert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n afterward_o dorob_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n flemings_n almain_n dane_n dutch_n friselander_n pisans_n lombarde_n beside_o the_o knight_n templar_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o nation_n and_o beside_o the_o aide_n of_o the_o asian_o all_o which_o lie_v quarter_v at_o the_o siege_n in_o order_n as_o here_o they_o be_v place_v at_o that_o time_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arrive_v but_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o victorious_a and_o triumphant_a navy_n which_o when_o it_o go_v out_o of_o cyprus_n be_v much_o belike_o augmented*_n do_v contain_v 254._o tall_a ship_n and_o above_o 60._o galliots_n bring_v terror_n &_o 318._o dismay_n to_o the_o besiege_a and_o comfort_n to_o the_o christian_n *_o upon_o the_o sunday_n after_o pentecost_n be_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n hove_v 32_o the_o siege_n be_v so_o vehement_o ply_v that_o notwithstanding_o sundry_a dissension_n between_o philip_n render_v and_o richard_n the_o two_o competitor_n of_o glory_n in_o this_o voyage_n after_o several_a breach_n and_o assault_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pisans_n and_o english_a upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n follow_v many_o offer_n of_o composition_n make_v by_o the_o saladine_n be_v utter_o refuse_v the_o city_n of_o accon_n be_v render_v to_o the_o christian_n upon_o these_o condition_n 1_o that_o saladine_n prince_n of_o neust._n miscreant_n shall_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n restore_v the_o holy_a crosse._n 2_o that_o he_o shall_v set_v at_o liberty_n fifteen_o hundred_o christian_n captive_n 3._o that_o the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o thing_n contain_v therein_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o the_o christian_n 4._o that_o the_o turk_n or_o saracen_n shall_v have_v their_o life_n only_o save_v if_o these_o condition_n be_v perform_v 5._o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v twenty_o thousand_o bizant_n piece_n of_o gold_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n *_o to_o take_v possession_n 395._o for_o the_o french_a there_o be_v send_v in_o drogou_n de_fw-fr merlou_n and_o one_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o english_a hugo_n de_fw-fr gurnay_n with_o the_o like_a number_n who_o equal_o part_v the_o city_n good_n and_o people_n between_o they_o 33_o and_o even_o now_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n aswell_o because_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n die_v at_o the_o siege_n 16._o without_o issue_n who_o country_n he_o long_o have_v covet_v as_o for_o evil_a will_n to_o richard_n who_o noble_a act_n so_o far_o outgo_v his_o and_o because_o as_o some_o *_o write_n he_o have_v take_v bribe_n of_o saladine_n meditate_v nothing_o but_o return_n ask_v licence_n of_o king_n richard_n to_o depart_v be_v then_o but_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o city_n surrender_n so_o bad_o his_o envious_a eye_n can_v as_o
towards_o the_o subject_n obtain_v a_o 1._o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o himself_o in_o remainder_n in_o case_n his_o brother_n shall_v die_v childless_a have_v now_o therefore_o the_o way_n to_o those_o his_o design_n make_v smooth_a by_o the_o polydor._n last_o will_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o alij_fw-la allegiance_n of_o his_o noble_n then_o attend_v for_o these_o course_n may_v facilitate_v but_o not_o make_v a_o just_a claim_n we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o either_o he_o be_v cold_a now_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o competitor_n that_o which_o so_o hot_o he_o have_v before_o pursue_v or_o so_o nice_a as_o to_o neglect_v a_o kingdom_n upon_o scrupulous_a point_n of_o title_n and_o right_o trivet_n propinquity_n of_o blood_n plead_v for_o john_n as_o 2._o lineal_a descent_n for_o arthur_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v near_o than_o his_o brother_n son_n but_o john_n who_o know_v that_o the_o weak_a use_n to_o argue_v their_o title_n while_o the_o strong_a hold_v the_o possession_n resolve_v to_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o claim_n by_o no_o other_o law_n then_o of_o arm_n and_o therefore_o be_v at_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n death_n in_o those_o foreign_a part_n he_o kingdom_n make_v it_o his_o first_o care_n to_o fasten_v to_o himself_o by_o present_a s._n largesse_n and_o large_a promise_n of_o future_a favour_n the_o usual_a rhetoric_n of_o competitor_n all_o the_o stipendiary_a soldier_n and_o other_o servitor_n of_o his_o decease_a brother_n to_o win_v himself_o the_o like_a assurance_n of_o love_n at_o home_n and_o joh._n to_o settle_v it_o it_o may_v be_v a_o universal_a quiet_a he_o maior_n forthwith_o despee_v into_o england_n there_o to_o concur_v with_o queen_n eleanor_n his_o experience_a mother_n three_o of_o the_o choice_a man_n of_o the_o state_n hubert_z lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n marshal_v a_o potent_a peer_n and_o geoffry_n fitz-peter_n the_o great_a justiciar_n agent_n by_o who_o several_a interest_n the_o three_o state_n of_o clergy_n chivalry_n and_o commonalty_n may_v best_o be_v either_o allure_v to_o he_o by_o favour_n or_o awe_v by_o fear_n himself_o the_o while_n joh._n post_v to_o chinon_n where_o king_n richard_n great_a treasure_n be_v keep_v as_o know_v that_o he_o shall_v hardly_o get_v or_o keep_v a_o crown_n by_o force_n or_o friend_n if_o he_o want_v coin_n &_o crown_n to_o win_v and_o hold_v such_o needful_a aider_n 3_o the_o treasurer_n though_o joh._n himself_o with_o his_o store_n castle_n and_o fidelity_n thus_o assure_v to_o the_o earl_n adherent_n have_v yet_o a_o powerful_a fuâ—…nes_n nephew_n the_o castellan_n of_o angiers_n whole_o maâ—…or_n devote_a to_o duke_n arthur_n to_o who_o use_n he_o yield_v up_o that_o city_n and_o castle_n with_o who_o also_o provincial_n side_v the_o nobility_n of_o anjou_n maine_n and_o turaine_n surrender_v those_o large_a territory_n as_o to_o john_n their_o liege_n lord_n joint_o avow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o consuetudo_fw-la law_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o signiory_n that_o the_o heritage_n which_o be_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n if_o he_o have_v survive _v shall_v descend_v unto_o his_o son_n but_o constance_n arthur_n mother_n no_o less_o 25_o desirous_a to_o be_v regent_n to_o a_o king_n for_o her_o son_n be_v but_o august_n twelve_o year_n young_a than_o queen_n eleanor_n ibid._n disdainful_a to_o go_v below_o a_o duchess_n do_v not_o dare_v to_o build_v her_o high_a hope_n on_o so_o low_a ground_n for_o that_o such_o subordinate_a prince_n as_o favour_v her_o cause_n may_v easy_o be_v corrupt_v by_o fair_a mean_n or_o crush_v by_o foul_a and_o therefore_o upon_o news_n of_o king_n johns_n success_n in_o england_n for_o with_o general_a applause_n and_o england_n homage_v he_o be_v now_o proclaim_v king_n distract_v with_o violent_a and_o woman-like_a passion_n ambition_n of_o her_o son_n right_o rage_n for_o his_o wrong_n fear_v of_o his_o safety_n and_o not_o the_o least_o emulation_n that_o queen_n eleanor_n who_o prudence_n and_o grace_n with_o the_o english_a have_v 15_o sway_v exceed_o shall_v effect_v more_o in_o a_o wrong_n than_o herself_o in_o a_o just_a cause_n france_n she_o fly_v to_o turon_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n to_o seek_v a_o wolf_n to_o who_o she_o may_v commit_v her_o lamb_n to_o who_o protection_n she_o whole_o surrender_v his_o person_n his_o cause_n his_o country_n philip_n 15._o pretend_v as_o prince_n use_v atend_a care_n of_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n state_n but_o august_n mean_v indeed_o out_o of_o so_o wish_v a_o prize_n to_o raise_v advantage_n to_o his_o own_o forthwith_o philip._n without_o regard_n of_o truth_n or_o truce_n swear_v to_o king_n richard_n reenforce_v all_o arthur_n city_n and_o castle_n with_o his_o french_a garrison_n some_o of_o which_o have_v scarce_o put_v their_o foot_n into_o maunz_n but_o maunz_n king_n john_n be_v at_o their_o heel_n to_o provide_v they_o their_o last_o lodging_n sack_v that_o city_n and_o demolish_n it_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o all_o other_o which_o after_o fealty_n once_o swear_v unto_o he_o as_o hoveden_n they_o have_v do_v shall_v dare_v to_o revolt_v 4_o queen_n eleanor_n who_o have_v settle_v england_n in_o aid_n peace_n be_v now_o come_v over_o to_o forward_a her_o son_n in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v paris_n present_a at_o the_o surprise_a of_o maunz_n be_v polydor._n censure_v to_o have_v too_o much_o sharpen_v his_o edge_n against_o her_o nephew_n arthur_n and_o his_o friend_n out_o of_o her_o implacable_a disdain_n and_o envy_n towards_o constance_n her_o daughter_n in-law_n and_o appear_v no_o less_o for_o the_o king_n pass_v thence_o into_o anjou_n leave_v there_o his_o angiert_n captain_n and_o force_n with_o his_o mother_n who_o make_v angiers_n participate_v the_o fortune_n of_o maunz_n the_o city_n ruin_v the_o citizen_n captivate_v while_o himself_o come_v to_o rouen_n paris_n be_v there_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o walter_n the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o great_a pomp_n on_o saint_n mark_v festival_n gird_v with_o the_o s_o ducall_a sword_n of_o normandy_n and_o crown_v normandy_n with_o a_o coronet_n of_o golden_a rose_n take_v his_o oath_n for_o faithful_a administration_n in_o that_o dukedom_n which_o be_v the_o pledge_n or_o earnest_n of_o his_o unquestionable_a admittance_n to_o the_o english_a diadem_n which_o every_o day_n now_o expect_v he_o neither_o yet_o may_v we_o think_v albeit_o king_n johns_n reign_v mature_a &_o experience_a age_n his_o homebred_a and_o well_o know_v education_n his_o reannex_v of_o ireland_n kingdom_n to_o england_n make_v his_o person_n more_o gracious_a than_o arthur_n that_o yet_o his_o agent_n all_o this_o while_n in_o england_n find_v no_o rub_v in_o their_o way_n before_o remove_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n burgess_n &_o freeholders_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o disclaim_v arthur_n apparent_a right_n and_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o 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king_n john_n arrive_v at_o polycy_n shoreham_n and_o the_o next_o day_n come_v to_o london_n prepare_v for_o his_o coronation_n to_o be_v at_o westminster_n the_o morrow_n follow_v be_v ascension_n day_n 5_o strange_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v if_o ought_v be_v strange_a in_o state-plot_n how_o man_n otherwise_o very_o prudent_a transport_v once_o with_o wordly_n and_o seemingpoliticke_a respect_n can_v so_o wilful_o cloud_v their_o reason_n as_o to_o attempt_v those_o thing_n which_o leave_v both_o a_o present_a stain_n on_o their_o soul_n and_o a_o last_a disreputation_n both_o of_o their_o integrity_n and_o wisdom_n wherein_o so_o much_o they_o glory_n for_o what_o else_o do_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o man_n so_o paris_n famous_v as_o the_o ibid._n pillar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n stability_n &_o ibid._n incomparable_a for_o deep-reaching_a wisdom_n when_o in_o that_o sacred_a and_o celebrious_a assembly_n of_o s_o all_o the_o state_n addressing_z for_o the_o royal_a inauguration_n he_o add_v
owner_n of_o such_o body_n as_o be_v beat_v to_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n these_o be_v worthy_o reckon_v chief_a the_o 19_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o harding_n king_n of_o maiorca_n serres_n charles_n earl_n of_o alencon_n brother-german_a to_o king_n philip_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n stow._n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o 〈◊〉_d earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o nortâ—…_n earl_n of_o savoy_n both_o great_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dolphin_n of_o viâ—…nois_n son_n to_o himbert_n the_o earl_n of_o sâ—…erre_n and_o hareconrt_n who_o brother_n godfrey_n in_o pity_n of_o his_o house_n his_o two_o nephew_n be_v slay_v with_o their_o father_n forsake_v the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o battle_n and_o return_v into_o grace_n with_o the_o french_a the_o northb._n earl_n of_o aumarl_n nevers_n etc._n etc._n six_o earl_n of_o almain_n beside_o other_o of_o great_a account_n of_o all_o sort_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n the_o grand_a prior_n of_o france_n who_o with_o 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lord_n pumier_fw-fr chaumont_n with_o other_o of_o low_a title_n but_o not_o of_o unequal_a valour_n froissard_n james_n lord_n audley_n win_v immortal_a renown_n at_o this_o bloody_a battle_n where_o he_o receive_v many_o wound_n and_o share_v the_o prince_n gift_n of_o 500_o mark_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o his_o four_o esquier_n who_o have_v continue_v with_o he_o in_o all_o the_o brunt_n and_o fury_n of_o danger_n it_o be_v the_o misfortune_n or_o glory_n of_o the_o french_a noble_n that_o in_o all_o great_a battle_n the_o loss_n fall_v heavy_o upon_o they_o in_o this_o most_o disastrous_a overthrow_n there_o fall_v serres_n fifty_o and_o two_o lord_n &_o about_o seventeen_o hundred_o knight_n esquier_n and_o gentleman_n bear_v coat_n of_o arm_n the_o chief_a lord_n be_v peter_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o athens_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n john_n clermont_n martial_n george_n of_o charney_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o many_o other_o
as_o the_o french_a will_v for_o their_o king_n deliverance_n perform_v which_o put_v king_n edward_n into_o a_o new_a resolution_n against_o france_n 121_o king_n edward_n hold_v himself_o delude_v france_n by_o the_o french_a with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o sail_n pass_v over_o from_o sandwich_n to_o a_o new_a invasion_n he_o arrive_v at_o calais_n from_o whence_o he_o set_v forward_o in_o three_o october_n great_a battle_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v least_o be_v under_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o second_o be_v great_a under_o the_o brave_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o last_o which_o be_v great_a be_v lead_v by_o king_n edward_n himself_o they_o march_v through_o aemil._n artois_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rheims_n in_o champain_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n use_v to_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v the_o city_n of_o serres_n sens_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o nevers_n do_v yield_v without_o resistance_n the_o burgo_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o two_o crown_n hundred_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n obtain_v that_o all_o burgundy_n be_v spare_v from_o sackage_n or_o spoil_n it_o be_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o norman_n have_v land_v at_o winchelsea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o among_o other_o their_o most_o impious_a outrage_n a_o like_a execrable_a villainy_n as_o that_o which_o gibeonite_n son_n of_o beliall_n be_v record_v to_o have_v commit_v upon_o the_o 26._o levite_n wife_n be_v more_o wicked_o perpetrate_v by_o they_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o singular_a beauty_n be_v by_o their_o insatiable_a violation_n murder_v and_o they_o get_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n before_o the_o country_n can_v rise_v upon_o they_o to_o take_v due_a vengeance_n hereupon_o wals._n king_n edward_n present_o raise_v his_o standard_n and_o set_v forth_o out_o of_o champain_n where_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o rheins_n he_o have_v 19_o keep_v his_o christmas_n towards_o paris_n 122_o he_o come_v before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n divide_v into_o 1360._o nine_o battalion_n where_o he_o honour_v four_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n charles_n the_o dolphin_n regent_n of_o time_n france_n be_v within_o paris_n with_o a_o great_a force_n but_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o hazard_v battle_n there_o be_v ample_a condition_n in_o humble_a manner_n tender_v to_o edward_n but_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o inflexible_a and_o deaf_a against_o any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o himself_o like_o a_o conqueror_n propound_v paris_n up_o to_o who_o verg._n very_a wall_n king_n edward_n run_v not_o be_v fesible_a he_o verg._n retire_v into_o britain_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n but_o upon_o his_o return_n find_v it_o strong_a than_o before_o he_o turn_v his_o wrath_n into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o france_n exercise_v hostile_a action_n up_o as_o far_o as_o aemyl_n charter_n and_o walse_v orleans_n and_o as_o yet_o 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transport_v to_o caleis_n and_o there_o by_o king_n edward_n according_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o the_o treaty_n set_v at_o liberty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n above_o four_o year_n 123_o article_n of_o this_o accord_n so_o necessary_a for_o the_o distress_a estate_n of_o france_n be_v these_o 1_o that_o to_o peace_n the_o intent_n these_o condition_n which_o the_o french_a condescend_v unto_o shall_v be_v more_o forceable_a and_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v extort_a by_o advantage_n odds_n or_o inquitie_n of_o the_o time_n the_o two_o edward_n father_n and_o son_n shall_v for_o ever_o release_v to_o k._n john_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n of_o france_n aemyl_n to_o the_o duchy_n and_o estate_n of_o normandy_n anjou_n turain_n and_o main_a as_o also_o to_o the_o homage_v of_o britain_n armorick_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n 2._o that_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n shall_v by_o a_o day_n certain_a restore_v and_o release_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a country_n of_o aquitain_n enlarge_v with_o the_o border_n and_o spacious_a country_n of_o santoin_n poictou_n pierregort_n limosin_n quercie_n angolesm_n rovergne_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o city_n castle_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v hold_v free_a without_o any_o dependencie_n but_o of_o god_n 3._o that_o the_o walse_v county_n of_o pontheiu_n the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o isabel_n late_a queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o town_n country_n and_o lordship_n of_o calais_n guines_n mountril_n haim_n wale_n oye_n merck_n s._n valary_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o either_o the_o english_a then_o hold_v or_o which_o lie_v before_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n with_o only_a certain_a limitation_n concern_v private_a man_n interest_n shall_v remain_v in_o like_a freedom_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o king_n john_n shall_v pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n part_n thereof_o to_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o part_n upon_o day_n the_o sum_n of_o froissard_n thirty_o hundred_o france_n thousand_o scute_v of_o gold_n every_o two_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v serres_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n sterling_a and_o that_o for_o assurance_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v certain_a number_n of_o hostage_n by_o king_n edward_n name_v to_o remain_v in_o england_n 5._o that_o the_o french_a shall_v not_o aid_v nor_o assist_v the_o scot_n against_o the_o english_a nor_o they_o the_o fleming_n against_o the_o french_a 6._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o either_o king_n notwithstanding_o to_o aid_v the_o titler_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n at_o their_o pleasure_n there_o be_v sundry_a other_o article_n as_o in_o case_n of_o so_o transcendent_a quality_n must_v needs_o happen_v but_o as_o these_o be_v principal_a so_o the_o most_o of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v well_o leave_v out_o here_o unless_o they_o have_v more_o exact_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o french_a yet_o be_v they_o ratify_v with_o hand_n seal_n and_o oath_n at_o 1360._o calais_n where_o the_o two_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o kiss_v the_o pax_n at_o mass_n either_o have_v for_o honour_n sake_n refuse_v to_o take_v it_o first_o caxton_n salute_v each_o the_o other_o with_o a_o most_o brotherlie_a embracement_n and_o love_a kiss_n buse_v the_o king_n of_o england_n credulity_n till_o he_o have_v get_v before_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o dissimulation_n can_v advance_v he_o court_v the_o good_a old_a prince_n with_o love_a letter_n and_o present_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o plot_n ripen_v abroad_o and_o the_o county_n of_o pontieu_o the_o king_n of_o england_n undeniable_a inheritance_n be_v first_o surprise_v before_o king_n edward_n hear_v thereof_o and_o whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v at_o a_o parliament_n in_o gascoigne_n propound_v a_o demand_n for_o fowage_n or_o of_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o chimney_n the_o earl_n of_o armignac_n and_o cominge_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o prince_n subject_n bear_v no_o sound_a affection_n towards_o the_o english_a empire_n the_o less_o for_o that_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o glequin_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n serrâ—…_n dourmauns_n all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o country_n and_o town_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o bretigney_n be_v annex_v thereunto_o be_v cunning_o wrought_v to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a lord_n repair_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o paris_n there_o to_o pursue_v a_o appeal_n for_o redress_n of_o this_o oppression_n against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o sir_n robert_n knoll_v and_o other_o wise_a captain_n who_o dissuade_v this_o imposition_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v before_o king_n charles_n as_o
john_n holinsh._n mensterworth_n the_o young_a lord_n grandsonne_n and_o fitzwalter_n and_o other_o vain_o scorn_v to_o be_v under_o knoll_v for_o that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o his_o better_n and_o thereupon_o divide_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v do_v sundry_a exploit_n march_v up_o even_o to_o paris_n be_v beat_v and_o foil_v by_o the_o french_a under_o glequin_n conduct_v but_o knoll_v winter_v safe_a in_o britain_n mensterworth_n come_v into_o england_n and_o know_v accuser_n have_v the_o vantage_n complain_v to_o king_n edward_n of_o knoll_v but_o not_o altogether_o believe_v he_o add_v treason_n to_o untruth_n and_o turn_v french_a become_v a_o wicked_a enemy_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n 3._o promise_v the_o french_a to_o procure_v the_o castilian_a navy_n to_o invade_v england_n for_o which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n take_v he_o by_o due_a course_n be_v condemn_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n die_v the_o death_n he_o have_v deserve_v he_o be_v lay_v hold_n upon_o in_o the_o city_n of_o pampeline_n in_o navarre_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v to_o london_n upon_o who_o bridge_n his_o wicked_a head_n stand_v sentinel_n 141_o 3_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o auinion_n with_o purpose_n to_o unite_v these_o two_o mighty_a king_n their_o will_n and_o might_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n put_v off_o mortality_n at_o marsil_n and_o so_o that_o holy_a intention_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o same_o be_v holinsh._n continue_v by_o his_o next_o successor_n gregory_n 11._o yet_o take_v no_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o the_o emperor_n to_o like_a cause_n will_v have_v undergo_v which_o the_o serres_n french_a impute_v to_o king_n edward_n who_o confident_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o former_a achievement_n will_v try_v it_o out_o by_o the_o sword_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o forget_v the_o mutable_a condition_n of_o war_n the_o searnesse_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o greenness_n of_o his_o grandchild_n young_a richard_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n die_v as_o short_o after_o he_o do_v neither_o do_v god_n seem_v to_o approve_v his_o opinion_n herein_o for_o that_o cross_n come_v fast_o upon_o he_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o there_o be_v no_o great_a wisdom_n nor_o happiness_n then_o to_o know_v when_o we_o be_v well_o and_o then_o to_o preserve_v without_o hazard_n or_o empairment_n that_o honour_n wealth_n or_o quiet_n which_o we_o already_o have_v 142_o among_o the_o state_n and_o town_n assign_v to_o the_o english_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o bretigny_n which_o have_v revolt_v to_o the_o french_a be_v the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n in_o limosin_n whither_o the_o prince_n march_v &_o sit_v down_o with_o his_o army_n before_o it_o thither_o holinshed_n come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o england_n his_o brethren_n the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n with_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o valiant_a chief_n and_o soldier_n the_o city_n stand_v it_o out_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o be_v forcible_o enter_v where_o mercy_n have_v nothing_o to_o save_v nor_o spare_v the_o sword_n and_o fire_n for_o terror_n to_o other_o kill_a and_o deface_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o he_o disinherit_v who_o write_v that_o the_o prince_n fly_v up_o near_o to_o paris_n and_o scarce_o by_o reason_n of_o glequin_n valour_n get_v back_o to_o bordeaux_n seem_v to_o have_v mistake_v therein_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v we_o of_o great_a importance_n after_o this_o service_n the_o prince_n health_n fail_v he_o more_o &_o more_o leave_v his_o brethren_n in_o aquitaine_n and_o sail_n into_o england_n 143_o the_o french_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n win_v town_n and_o place_n in_o aquitaine_n gather_v new_a hope_n after_o so_o long_a and_o perpetual_a infelicity_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o expert_a captain_n sir_n john_n chandoys_n unfortunate_o slay_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o desire_n who_o whole_a care_n for_o war_n rest_v upon_o glequin_n not_o long_o before_o advance_v for_o his_o military_a virtue_n from_o low_a estate_n to_o so_o great_a eminency_n as_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a officer_n for_o war_n which_o that_o kingdom_n have_v and_o he_o a_o man_n of_o much_o proof_n in_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n so_o temper_v his_o courage_n with_o discretion_n that_o he_o only_o first_o bad_a his_o country_n rise_v again_o and_o endeavour_v in_o despite_n of_o evil_a fortune_n to_o reflourish_v 144_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n want_v health_n upon_o come_v to_o his_o father_n sight_n render_v up_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n seem_v good_a while_o king_n edward_n be_v at_o clarendon_n there_o repair_v to_o he_o the_o factious_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o errand_n be_v to_o make_v a_o overture_n of_o association_n against_o the_o french_a but_o as_o his_o offer_n be_v acceptable_a so_o his_o caution_n not_o seem_v sufficient_a he_o return_v after_o great_a entertainment_n without_o conclude_v 145_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n do_v now_o return_v out_o of_o aquitaine_n 1372_o with_o the_o lady_n constance_n and_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o don_n pedro_n late_a king_n of_o spain_n who_o they_o marry_v the_o duke_n thereupon_o instil_v himself_o king_n and_o his_o wife_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n nor_o be_v the_o english_a name_n only_o increase_v in_o titularie_a honour_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o fleming_n who_o have_v provoke_v we_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o holinshed_n earl_n of_o hereford_n at_o english_a sea_n in_o a_o sharp_a fight_n neust._n about_o twenty_o and_o five_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v take_v and_o all_o the_o man_n slay_v the_o sweet_a of_o this_o victory_n be_v sour_v not_o long_o after_o with_o a_o grievous_a loss_n for_o the_o french_a have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o rochel_n in_o santoin_n with_o the_o aid_n by_o sea_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o relieve_v the_o french_a english_a john_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v send_v with_o about_o forty_o ship_n man_n victual_n munition_n and_o money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n forth_o use_v of_o the_o war_n but_o be_v sudden_o assail_v with_o the_o spanish_a armado_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o great_a ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ambrose_n buccanigra_n and_o other_o the_o english_a after_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a castilian_a conflict_n be_v utter_o distress_v the_o earl_n take_v prisoner_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o take_v or_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 19_o rochel_n hold_v out_o notwithstanding_o to_o who_o relief_n while_o king_n edward_n himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a force_n set_v sail_v the_o wind_n always_o back_o till_o that_o time_n favourable_a to_o his_o voyage_n for_o france_n come_v easterly_a and_o drive_v he_o back_o into_o england_n with_o great_a grief_n and_o the_o waste_n they_o write_v of_o walsin_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a neither_o do_v he_o so_o give_v over_o the_o care_n of_o that_o strong_a piece_n which_o the_o english_a most_o manful_o make_v good_a against_o the_o enemy_n 146_o 19_o rochel_n thus_o persist_v in_o loyal_a resolution_n john_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o english_a lady_n marie_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o gentleman_n of_o much_o gratitude_n towards_o the_o english_a the_o author_n of_o his_o fortune_n resolve_v to_o adventure_v his_o state_n in_o their_o quarrel_n ship_n away_o for_o england_n have_v aid_n minister_v unto_o he_o he_o return_v and_o war_n with_o various_a event_n but_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n come_v to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v over_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o france_n and_o though_o with_o loss_n of_o many_o thousand_o wall_n horse_n in_o the_o desert_n country_n of_o aâ—…ergn_n through_o famine_n come_v safe_a but_o with_o a_o almost-hunger-starued_n army_n to_o bordeaux_n not_o long_o after_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o anion_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n to_o have_v try_v the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o nation_n by_o set_a battle_n before_o the_o city_n of_o tholouz_n in_o languedoc_n but_o by_o a_o untimely_a &_o a_o pernicious_a short_a truce_n to_o which_o k._n edward_n yield_v because_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n lie_v dangerous_o sick_a the_o hope_a victory_n not_o only_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o english_a man_n hand_n but_o almost_o all_o advantage_n also_o of_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o seasonable_o the_o french_a boast_a 19_o themselves_o as_o of_o a_o conquest_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v help_v out_o their_o valiancy_n with_o policy_n
wraw_v another_o lewd_a priest_n have_v assign_v it_o 21_o never_o be_v the_o kingly_a race_n and_o commonweal_n so_o near_o to_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n as_o at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v we_o may_v true_o say_v miraculous_o prevent_v the_o young_a king_n in_o these_o fear_n and_o danger_n repair_v to_o westminster_n most_o devout_o commend_v his_o crown_n life_n and_o whole_a estate_n to_o god_n nor_o that_o in_o vain_a for_o wat_n tyler_n with_o his_o camp_n of_o rascal_n esteem_v to_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n attend_v in_o smithfield_n but_o cavil_v of_o purpose_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o he_o that_o mean_v a_o far_a mischief_n though_o they_o of_o essex_n be_v return_v be_v entreat_v to_o ride_v to_o the_o king_n who_o also_o sit_v on_o horseback_n before_o saint_n bartholomew_n in_o who_o company_n be_v that_o renown_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n william_n walworth_n with_o many_o other_o man_n of_o birth_n and_o place_n 22_o wat_n tylar_n scarce_o at_o the_o last_o come_n behave_v himself_o so_o insolent_o offer_v to_o murder_v one_o of_o the_o king_n knight_n sir_n john_n newton_n for_o omission_n of_o some_o punto_n of_o respect_n which_o he_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o in_o more_o than_o a_o kingly_a manner_n be_v upon_o leave_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n bold_o arrest_v with_o a_o draw_a weapon_n by_o the_o lord_n maior_n a_o man_n say_v writer_n of_o incomparable_a courage_n which_o blow_n be_v second_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o so_o speedy_o that_o there_o this_o prodigy_n of_o a_o traitor_n be_v field_n and_o slay_v a_o death_n too_o worthy_a for_o that_o he_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o honourable_a person_n for_o who_o the_o axe_n of_o a_o hangman_n have_v be_v far_o too_o good_a 23_o the_o commons_o perceive_v the_o fall_n of_o their_o captain_n prepare_v to_o use_v extreme_a revenge_n when_o the_o most_o hopefull-young_a king_n with_o a_o present_a wit_n and_o courage_n it_o be_v for_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n spur_v forth_o his_o horse_n and_o bid_v they_o follow_v he_o without_o be_v grieve_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o ribald_n and_o traitor_n for_o now_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v their_o captain_n hereupon_o they_o throng_v after_o he_o into_o the_o field_n there_o to_o have_v whatsoever_o they_o desire_v but_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o all_o londoner_n walworth_n speed_v with_o one_o man_n only_o into_o the_o city_n raise_v a_o thousand_o citizen_n in_o armour_n bring_v they_o be_v lead_v in_o good_a array_n by_o sir_n robert_n knolles_n and_o other_o with_o what_o tiler_n head_n which_o the_o lord_n maior_n have_v command_v to_o be_v chop_v off_o from_o his_o dead_a carcase_n bear_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o the_o king_n that_o very_a head_n the_o curse_a tongue_n whereof_o have_v dare_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n 24_o this_o act_n restore_v the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v and_o realm_n to_o king_n richard_n for_o the_o rebel_n see_v themselves_o girt-in_a with_o arm_a man_n partly_o flee_v partly_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o throw_v away_o all_o hope_n in_o weapon_n they_o answerable_o to_o their_o baseness_n beg_v their_o life_n who_o but_o even_o now_o repute_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o of_o the_o king_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o general_a desire_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o loyal_a man_n to_o expiate_v so_o many_o villainy_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o actor_n yet_o thing_n abroad_o in_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o yet_o unsettle_a they_o have_v a_o general_a charter_n of_o pardon_n seal_v and_o be_v so_o send_v home_o into_o their_o country_n 25_o certain_o although_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o able_a part_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n have_v otherwise_o deserve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n very_o well_o yet_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o service_n worthy_o stand_v high_a in_o the_o many_o great_a praise_n thereof_o which_o the_o king_n do_v thankful_o and_o public_o testify_v by_o knight_v walworth_n and_o by_o bestow_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o modest_o excuse_v his_o unworthines_n 41_o that_o which_o follow_v may_v give_v we_o just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o friar_n accusation_n for_o the_o lord_n william_n la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v also_o by_o the_o friar_n accuse_v of_o have_v be_v the_o inventer_n broacher_n and_o provoker_n of_o he_o to_o set_v down_o all_o that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o accusation_n who_o thereupon_o send_v for_o to_o salisbury_n though_o then_o very_a sick_a of_o the_o gout_n repair_v thither_o in_o a_o horselitter_n where_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o such_o point_n as_o be_v object_v like_o a_o fellow_n or_o a_o traitor_n stand_v bareheaded_a but_o the_o privity_n or_o least_o think_v of_o any_o such_o matter_n as_o the_o friar_n affirm_v against_o the_o duke_n he_o confident_o forswear_v and_o be_v thereupon_o acquit_v and_o dismiss_v howbeit_o say_v walsingham_n la_o zouch_n be_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o a_o profess_a enemy_n not_o only_o of_o carmelites_n but_o of_o all_o other_o order_n of_o friar_n whatsoever_o but_o these_o disgrace_n come_v unreasonable_o upon_o the_o duke_n who_o head_n be_v undoubted_o full_a of_o design_n and_o of_o care_n how_o to_o achieve_v to_o himself_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n 42_o there_o be_v then_o sundry_a incursion_n make_v by_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n each_o into_o the_o other_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v leader_n to_o the_o english_a with_o little_a advantage_n to_o either_o but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o very_a cause_n of_o this_o continual_a bad_a neighbourhood_n or_o to_o lessen_v it_o by_o a_o establish_a peace_n with_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n sail_v to_o calais_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n there_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o young_a french_a king_n charles_n 6._o but_o after_o he_o have_v in_o that_o voyage_n expend_v as_o be_v say_v fifty_o thousand_o mark_n he_o bring_v into_o england_n nothing_o back_o except_o only_o a_o truce_n to_o continue_v till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n next_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v procure_v a_o sure_a peace_n both_o with_o the_o french_a and_o scot_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v great_a that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o free_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o intend_v 43_o while_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o this_o ambassage_n confiscate_v there_o ensue_v the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o duke_n john_n northampton_n alias_o comberton_n who_o his_o adversary_n bynamed_a cumber-towne_n this_o man_n be_v by_o they_o report_v to_o have_v exceed_o trouble_v the_o city_n of_o london_n during_o his_o late_a mayoralty_n there_o nor_o less_o afterward_o for_o that_o be_v follow_v with_o many_o abettor_n he_o public_o disturb_v sir_n nicholas_n bramble_n his_o successor_n but_o a_o 539._o bloody_a mind_a man_n by_o report_n and_o wrought_v other_o mastery_n till_o sir_n robert_n knowl_v cause_v one_o of_o the_o busy_a companion_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o as_o some_o say_v shorten_v by_o the_o head_n this_o comberton_n be_v by_o his_o household_n clerk_n accuse_v as_o privy_a to_o some_o practice_n in_o prejudice_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o city_n and_o when_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v then_o with_o great_a store_n of_o his_o noble_n at_o read_v he_o dare_v as_o be_v say_v affirm_v that_o such_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o duke_n this_o again_o unraked_a the_o burn_a coal_n of_o envy_n and_o suspicion_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n duke_n and_o perhaps_o malice_n to_o the_o duke_n procure_v this_o hatred_n against_o his_o favourite_n whereupon_o he_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o tyntagel_n in_o cornwall_n and_o all_o his_o good_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n who_o walsingham_n express_v by_o call_v they_o after_o the_o name_n of_o those_o poetical_a ravenous_a bird_n harpy_n 44_o that_o here_o which_o polydore_n vergil_n assign_v cause_n to_o action_n not_o always_o such_o as_o be_v but_o such_o believe_v as_o seem_v to_o he_o most_o probable_a not_o seldom_o confound_v and_o change_v person_n time_n name_n and_o thing_n tell_v we_o concern_v a_o combat_n within_o list_n between_o sir_n john_n aunsley_n knight_n and_o one_o carton_n have_v little_a ground_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v in_o history_n he_o say_v they_o be_v teterrima_fw-la capita_fw-la both_o very_a wicked_a man_n &_o that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a plot_n to_o
isabella_n his_o mother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n likewise_o come_v thither_o unto_o henry_n but_o because_o he_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o as_o a_o subject_n of_o france_n he_o go_v away_o displease_v say_v he_o be_v a_o free_a prince_n and_o aught_o neither_o obedience_n to_o england_n nor_o france_n at_o which_o time_n the_o parisian_n with_o more_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n commit_v their_o city_n henry_n unto_o k._n henry_n devotion_n who_o depute_v his_o brother_n clarence_n though_o count_n saint_n paul_n with_o his_o french_a displease_v governor_n thereof_o and_o put_v garrison_n into_o the_o bastille_fw-fr of_o s._n anthony_n the_o low_a and_o the_o hostile_a de_fw-fr nesle_n during_o this_o siege_n mandatory_a henry_n letter_n be_v send_v by_o king_n charles_n into_o picardy_n to_o put_v all_o place_n that_o hold_v for_o he_o in_o those_o quarter_n into_o henry_n possession_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o obedience_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o the_o only_a heir_n successor_n regent_n and_o governor_n of_o france_n the_o execution_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o count_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o bishop_n of_o therovenne_n and_o arras_n the_o vidame_n of_o amiens_n the_o lord_n of_o vendueill_n the_o governor_n of_o lisle_n pierre_n marigny_n advocate_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o george_n ostend_n the_o king_n secretary_n beginning_z thus_o charles_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr grace_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 60_o the_o distress_n of_o melun_n be_v wonderful_a enguerrant_n great_a aswell_o upon_o the_o seeger_n as_o defendant_n the_o one_o afflict_v and_o their_o troop_n sore_o weaken_v with_o mortality_n the_o other_o oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o other_o defect_n incident_a to_o a_o long_o endure_v siege_n in_o this_o state_n eighteen_o week_n be_v spend_v and_o more_o have_v be_v but_o that_o the_o english_a be_v supply_v with_o soldier_n out_o of_o picardy_n who_o colour_n display_v a_o far_o off_o put_v the_o town_n in_o hope_n of_o relief_n as_o send_v from_o the_o dauphin_n but_o upon_o their_o near_a approach_n melun_z be_v render_v by_o these_o capitulation_n 1._o that_o the_o monstrelet_n town_n and_o castle_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o aswell_o the_o man_n of_o war_n as_o the_o burgess_n shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o please_v the_o king_n 3._o that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n murder_n shall_v suffer_v death_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n but_o to_o be_v prisoner_n until_o they_o put_v in_o good_a caution_n for_o their_o true_a obedience_n in_o after_o time_n 5._o that_o the_o native_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v send_v home_o to_o their_o own_o country_n 6._o that_o all_o the_o movable_n and_o arm_n in_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n 7._o that_o all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o hadtaken_v either_o before_o or_o during_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v ransome-free_a and_o acquit_v of_o their_o promise_n 8._o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n 12._o of_o the_o principal_a captain_n and_o 6._o of_o the_o wealthy_a burgess_n shall_v deliver_v themselves_o in_o hostage_n 9_o that_o all_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o henry_n and_o leave_v at_o his_o disposition_n these_o thing_n accord_v a_o english_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o melun_n command_v by_o pierre_n varrolt_n pierre_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr preaux_n and_o valiant_a barbason_n with_o six_o hundred_o prisoner_n of_o quality_n be_v send_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n unto_o paris_n the_o guiltless_a of_o burgundy_n murder_n be_v all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n among_o who_o be_v two_o monk_n and_o bertrand_n de_fw-fr chartmont_n a_o gascoigne_n a_o man_n in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n henry_n for_o that_o he_o at_o king_n 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shall_v pass_v the_o two_o king_n paris_n ride_v together_o under_o a_o rich_a canopy_n henry_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n next_o unto_o who_o follow_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o bedford_n and_o upon_o their_o left_a hand_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n clad_v all_o in_o black_a the_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o either_o nation_n mingle_v together_o in_o their_o degree_n the_o clergy_n with_o procession_n and_o their_o venerable_a reiique_n go_v before_o they_o to_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n church_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o two_o queen_n enter_v paris_n the_o city_n with_o as_o great_a a_o show_n king_n henry_n palace_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o louvre_n which_o be_v most_o rich_a savage_a and_o magnificent_a and_o charles_n his_o court_n in_o the_o hostel_n of_o saint_n paul_n be_v but_o homely_a and_o mean_a for_o say_v millet_n young_a henry_n command_v all_o and_o his_o brethren_n millet_n exercise_v supreme_a authority_n while_o old_a charles_n stand_v as_o a_o cypher_n and_o the_o french_a nobility_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 62_o during_o the_o two_o king_n abode_n here_o a_o great_a monstr_n assembly_n be_v call_v as_o well_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n as_o of_o the_o secular_a nobility_n in_o who_o presence_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o hostell_n a_o state_n for_o justice_n be_v prepare_v where_o the_o two_o king_n sit_v as_o supreme_a judge_n under_o one_o cloth_n of_o estate_n the_o court_n be_v furnish_v judgement_n with_o prince_n and_o officer_n in_o most_o solemn_a wise_n before_o who_o nicolas_n rollin_n advocate_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n crave_v audience_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v unto_o a_o invective_n and_o long_a oration_n against_o charles_n visconte_n narbone_n tanneguy_n barbason_n and_o other_o for_o the_o cruel_a murder_n of_o burgundy_n john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o not_o only_o that_o the_o murderer_n may_v be_v according_o execute_v but_o withal_o that_o a_o 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promise_v that_o no_o endeavour_n on_o his_o part_n shall_v be_v lack_v and_o thereupon_o cause_v his_o son_n to_o be_v solemn_o call_v to_o the_o marble-table_n to_o answer_v his_o accusation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o touraine_n and_o dauphin_n de_fw-fr serres_n vienne_n which_o do_v three_o several_a time_n and_o he_o not_o disinherit_v appear_v by_o arrest_n of_o the_o same_o court_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n and_o judge_v unworthy_a to_o succeed_v in_o any_o of_o the_o seignory_n as_o well_o present_a as_o to_o come_v but_o the_o dauphin_n appeal_v from_o this_o sentence_n to_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n and_o still_o be_v the_o same_o though_o his_o fortune_n be_v changeable_a mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr barbason_n be_v vehement_o accuse_v to_o have_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n and_o therefore_o king_n henry_n judicial_o according_o give_v sentence_n on_o he_o to_o suffer_v to_o death_n but_o he_o in_o open_a court_n defend_v himself_o not_o to_o
heir_n of_o john_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v father_n by_o she_o unto_o henry_n the_o only_a heir_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n jasper_n the_o second_o brother_n be_v create_v the_o same_o year_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o require_v his_o brother_n kindness_n with_o continual_a assistance_n against_o the_o house_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o when_o that_o faction_n prevail_v he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o flanders_n but_o it_o again_o wane_v he_o be_v both_o restore_v and_o to_o his_o great_a honour_n create_v duke_n of_o bedford_n die_v without_o any_o issue_n legitimate_a this_o queen_n either_o for_o devotion_n or_o her_o own_o safety_n take_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o bermondsey_n in_o southwark_n where_o die_v jan._n 2._o a_o d._n 1436._o she_o be_v bury_v in_o our_o lady_n chapel_n within_o s._n peter_n church_n at_o westminster_n who_o corpse_n take_v up_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o her_o grandchild_n when_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o admirable_a structure_n and_o her_o coffin_n place_v by_o king_n henry_n her_o husband_n tomb_n have_v ever_o since_o so_o remain_v and_o never_o rebury_v where_o it_o stand_v the_o cover_v be_v loose_a to_o be_v see_v and_o handle_v of_o any_o that_o will_v and_o that_o by_o she_o own_o appointment_n say_v report_n which_o do_v in_o this_o as_o in_o most_o thing_n speak_v untruth_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o disobedience_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o be_v deliver_v of_o her_o son_n at_o the_o place_n he_o forbid_v his_o son_n 87_o henry_n the_o only_a child_n of_o a_o royal_a couple_n bear_v at_o windsor_n and_o not_o nine_o month_n old_a at_o his_o father_n death_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n though_o not_o hold_v his_o empire_n with_o the_o like_a glory_n crown_v he_o be_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o two_o kingdom_n but_o unable_a by_o much_o to_o wield_v the_o sceptre_n of_o one_o that_o of_o france_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o his_o noble_n before_o it_o be_v well_o win_v and_o england_n crown_n twice_o pluck_v from_o his_o head_n before_o his_o death_n of_o who_o adventure_n and_o variable_a reign_n the_o time_n when_o england_n lie_v gore_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o civil_a war_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o ensue_a relation_n of_o his_o innocent_a but_o unfortunate_a life_n henry_n the_o six_z king_n of_o 53_o vi._n england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o three_o and_o fifty_o monarch_n of_o england_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xvi_o have_v god_n almighty_a the_o 21_o giver_n and_o transferrer_n of_o kingdom_n think_v good_a that_o the_o english_a shall_v have_v settle_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n and_o not_o have_v be_v shut_v up_o within_o their_o land_n he_o will_v not_o so_o soon_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o late_a incomparable_a captain_n and_o sovereign_a henry_n the_o five_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v humble_v the_o french_a nation_n 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of_o france_n enter_v safe_a this_o do_v great_o encourage_v the_o faint_a french_a joan_n the_o maid_n of_o god_n so_o they_o call_v she_o though_o author_n some_o have_v write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n or_o imposture_n write_v thus_o to_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o succeed_v salisbury_n in_o the_o main_a charge_n of_o that_o siege_n 15_o king_n of_o england_n do_v reason_n to_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n for_o his_o blood_n royal_a yield_v up_o to_o the_o virgin_n the_o grimstâ—…_n key_n of_o all_o the_o good_a city_n which_o you_o have_v force_v she_o be_v come_v from_o heaven_n to_o reclaim_v the_o blood_n royal_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o peace_n if_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v reason_n yield_v therefore_o and_o pay_v what_o you_o have_v take_v king_n of_o england_n i_o be_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o war_n wheresoever_o i_o encounter_v your_o man_n in_o france_n i_o will_v chase_v they_o will_v they_o or_o no._n if_o they_o will_v 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to_o kenelworth_n her_o pride_n falsehood_n avarice_n and_o lechery_n be_v cause_n of_o her_o confusion_n say_v stow_n who_o have_v set_v forth_o that_o business_n very_o diligent_o though_o not_o seem_v to_o attribute_v much_o credit_n to_o that_o accusation_n of_o treason_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n her_o unhappy_a lord_n and_o husband_n who_o she_o by_o love-cup_n and_o enchantment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enucigle_v use_v therein_o one_o margery_n gurdmain_n a_o witch_n of_o ey_fw-mi in_o suffolk_n who_o be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n sting_v with_o this_o reproach_n may_v reasonable_o be_v think_v not_o unwilling_a to_o do_v somewhat_o howsoever_o that_o be_v his_o destruction_n borrow_a countenance_n from_o that_o opinion_n the_o duke_n therefore_o be_v come_v to_o attend_v in_o this_o parliament_n at_o bury_v be_v arrest_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o john_n lord_n beaumond_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o somerset_n with_o other_o 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somerset_n and_o the_o english_a be_v compel_v to_o quit_v normandy_n not_o only_o inglorious_a but_o also_o tili_n in_o england_n itself_o uncommiserate_v the_o next_o main_a parcel_n of_o the_o english_a inheritance_n beyond_o our_o ocean_n be_v gascoigne_n king_n charles_n and_o his_o people_n desirous_a against_o plain_a right_n to_o make_v all_o that_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o french_a language_n invade_v that_o duchy_n also_o and_o within_o very_a til._n few_o year_n after_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n and_o disloialty_n of_o the_o people_n every_o where_o favour_v they_o extort_a the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o englishman_n possession_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v they_o about_o two_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o nine_o year_n to_o the_o immortal_a dishonour_n lose_v and_o damage_n of_o our_o nation_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n who_o thirst_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v occasion_n minister_v to_o imp_n more_o 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their_o entry_n be_v bar_v run_v furious_o to_o arm_n cade_n endeavour_v to_o open_v his_o way_n by_o force_n but_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o power_n the_o citizen_n make_v good_a &_o deafen_a london-bridge_n against_o he_o though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o valiant_a and_o honest_a man_n for_o the_o conflict_n endure_v all_o night_n till_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n among_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n side_n be_v john_n sutton_n alderman_n matthew_n gowgh_n 13._o himself_o and_o robert_n heysand_n citizen_n this_o gowgh_n a_o esquire_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n manhood_n and_o zeal_n to_o his_o country_n and_o of_o great_a renown_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v serve_v with_o special_a commendation_n faithful_o for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n his_o desert_n at_o this_o time_n deserve_v a_o statue_n in_o the_o city_n for_o who_o safety_n he_o spend_v his_o last_o blood_n to_o give_v a_o quick_a 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more_o whereof_o eight_o be_v execute_v at_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n elsewhere_o in_o kent_n and_o sussex_n the_o multitude_n itself_o 23._o come_v naked_a in_o their_o shirt_n to_o the_o king_n on_o black-heath_n humble_o pray_v mercy_n which_o they_o obtain_v 54_o the_o kentish_a rebellion_n thus_o pacify_v far_o great_a and_o far_o more_o dangerous_a trouble_n ensue_v as_o it_o 23_o fare_v in_o humane_a body_n which_o relapse_v into_o sickness_n be_v shake_v so_o much_o the_o more_o terrible_o these_o trouble_n have_v their_o fountain_n and_o mediate_v original_a from_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n no_o degenerous_a son_n of_o that_o richard_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v create_v earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o enrich_v with_o much_o wealth_n honour_v he_o above_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o parentage_n but_o 5._o no_o bounty_n nor_o benefit_n can_v change_v a_o treacherous_a disposition_n for_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o he_o conspire_v to_o murder_v his_o benefactor_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o true_a progeny_n labour_v to_o depose_v this_o king_n henry_n his_o advancer_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o popular_a body_n be_v in_o the_o last_o commotion_n not_o obscure_o discover_v the_o common_a weal_n have_v perhaps_o some_o few_o enormity_n through_o the_o abuse_n of_o magistrate_n and_o man_n in_o place_n but_o yet_o such_o as_o the_o malady_n be_v infinite_o less_o pernicious_a than_o ireland_n the_o remedy_n upon_o this_o intelligence_n the_o duke_n come_v sodeine_o out_o of_o ireland_n and_o to_o begin_v his_o usurp_a censureship_n and_o dictature_n apprehend_v annal._n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n reignald_n abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n at_o glastenbury_n and_o another_o who_o he_o imprison_v within_o his_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n intolerable_a beginning_n of_o more_o intolerable_a sequel_n edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v the_o man_n who_o after_o suffolk_n death_n most_o support_v the_o king_n side_n by_o 23._o his_o vigilancy_n caresdanger_v and_o good_a counsel_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o clear_v the_o realm_n from_o faction_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o state_n in_o quiet_a 55_o york_n see_v this_o do_v find_v that_o suffolk_n perish_v in_o vain_a if_o somerset_n hold_v like_o grace_n against_o who_o person_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a pretence_n of_o quarrel_n for_o that_o the_o city_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n charge_n be_v render_v up_o to_o the_o french_a by_o he_o when_o the_o english_a affair_n grow_v desperate_a in_o those_o part_n sir_n david_n hall_n knight_n be_v at_o that_o time_n captain_n there_o for_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o not_o allow_v it_o although_o the_o renown_a talbot_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o the_o render_v and_o become_v a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n york_n hereupon_o consult_v with_o his_o special_a friend_n richard_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o that_o most_o seditious_a &_o great_a fight_a earl_n of_o warwick_n thomas_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n edmund_n brooke_n lord_n cobham_n and_o other_o how_o york_n may_v get_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n how_o to_o ruin_v or_o fret_v out_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o stand_v they_o be_v to_o look_v for_o strong_a opposition_n in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v to_o take_v arm_n state_n but_o yet_o to_o smother_v the_o mention_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n title_n give_v out_o to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o do_n that_o they_o mean_v all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o only_o to_o remove_v certain_a bad_a man_n from_o about_o his_o person_n who_o afflict_v the_o people_n and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o to_o gain_v the_o more_o credit_n and_o to_o blind_v the_o good_a 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the_o king_n be_v not_o slow_a but_o leave_v his_o march_n towards_o wales_n pitch_v up_o his_o royal_a pavilion_n upon_o black-heath_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o teach_v his_o cousin_n of_o york_n more_o duty_n behold_v the_o fortune_n of_o england_n god_n make_v put_v a_o excellent_a opportunity_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n of_o tear_v up_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o house_n by_o the_o root_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v far_o inferior_a in_o number_n such_o therefore_o as_o secret_o favour_v he_o fear_v his_o overthrow_n be_v willing_a to_o advise_v a_o reconcilement_n messenger_n go_v between_o the_o host_n the_o duke_n in_o his_o wont_a manner_n pretend_v loyalty_n and_o particular_a injury_n as_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n sir_n john_n i_o albot_n at_o holt_n castell_n sir_n thomas_n stanley_n in_o cheshire_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n be_v set_v to_o harken_v upon_o he_o that_o by_o ducâ—…_n two_o