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city_n country_n great_a zone_n 28 3 11.8664 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70735 Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1670 (1670) Wing O163; Wing D241; ESTC R22824 857,918 802

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they_o lay_v he_o naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o cruel_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o rope_n full_a of_o knot_n which_o punishment_n the_o judge_n themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o magistrate_n beside_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o office_n if_o the_o judge_n have_v any_o difficult_a business_n whereof_o they_o can_v find_v no_o proof_n they_o give_v the_o suspect_a person_n the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n cut_v small_a in_o water_n and_o if_o he_o can_v keep_v that_o potion_n without_o vomit_v they_o clear_v he_o otherwise_o they_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n these_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pagan_n they_o call_v their_o chief_a god_n maziry_n that_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o a_o certain_a maid_n call_v peru_n in_o who_o honour_n they_o shut_v up_o their_o daughter_n in_o cloister_n as_o recluse_n moreover_o religion_n religion_n they_o set_v apart_o as_o sacred_a some_o 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algiers_n be_v very_o thick_a bushy_a and_o high_a but_o in_o tunis_n neither_o big_a nor_o better_a than_o in_o europe_n here_o grow_v also_o abundance_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o cotton_n tree_n among_o other_o here_o grow_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n a_o shrubby_a plant_n call_v in_o arabic_a achaovan_n abiat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a st._n john_n wort_n or_o white_a mugwort_n it_o have_v many_o branch_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a bear_v a_o ash-coloured_a wool_n with_o broad_a and_o deep_o indent_a leave_n black_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o on_o the_o outside_n white_a but_o in_o thickness_n and_o growth_n like_o the_o leave_v of_o our_o mugwort_n the_o blossom_n be_v yellow_a like_a grunsill_n and_o vanish_v at_o last_o disperse_v into_o a_o powder_n this_o plant_n be_v cherish_v here_o most_o for_o ornament_n of_o several_a garden_n and_o by_o a_o modern_a herbalist_n be_v call_v cineraria_fw-it that_o be_v ash-plant_a and_o jacobea_n marina_n that_o be_v sea-saint-james-wort_n because_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o common_a jacobea_n or_o saint-james-wort_n the_o decoction_n of_o it_o take_v be_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o bladder_n and_o all_o inward_a oppilation_n here_o be_v numerous_a herd_n both_o of_o great_a and_o small_a cattle_n and_o in_o the_o woody_n and_o more_o mountainous_a part_n incredible_a number_n of_o wild_a goat_n lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o other_o savage_a monster_n as_o also_o fowl_n and_o venomous_a serpent_n barbary_n have_v in_o some_o part_n gold_n metal_n mine_n of_o metal_n silver_n and_o other_o mine_n whereof_o we_o will_v be_v more_o particular_a when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o distinct_a territory_n have_v thus_o brief_o run_v over_o barbary_n in_o general_a we_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o every_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n together_o with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a singularity_n in_o each_o of_o they_o beginning_z first_o with_o 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course_n into_o the_o sea_n tenzift_n or_o tensi_v the_o second_o river_n of_o note_n derive_v its_o head_n from_o another_o part_n of_o atlas_n by_o the_o city_n animmey_n in_o the_o province_n of_o morocco_n properly_z so_o call_v run_v north_n all_o along_o till_o pass_v through_o a_o quarter_n of_o ducala_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o great_a atlantic_a some_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v the_o phuth_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o mouth_n marmol_n say_v be_v style_v asama_n and_o who_o water_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o river_n eciffelmel_n or_o sifelmel_n niffis_n or_o hue_v nefusa_fw-la and_o agmet_n fezzae_fw-la et_fw-la marocchi_fw-la regna_fw-la africa_n celeberrima_fw-la eciffelmel_n say_v marmol_n spring_v from_o mount_n sicsiva_n eciffelmel_fw-la eciffelmel_fw-la but_o sanut_n and_o other_o from_o the_o great_a hill_n hantete_n above_o morocco_n whence_o it_o glide_v through_o a_o level_n till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o tenzift_n aforemention_v niftis_n or_o hued_a nefusa_fw-la spring_v from_o the_o same_o hantete_n niftis_n niftis_n soon_o mix_v its_o water_n with_o that_o of_o tenzift_n agmet_n who_o water_n be_v always_o clear_a agmer_n agmer_n take_v it_o beginning_n source_n from_o a_o lake_n in_o mount_n agmet_n close_o by_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whence_o flow_v to_o morocco_n it_o sink_v under_o ground_n but_o afterward_o re-appears_a follow_v its_o course_n till_o unite_v with_o tenzift_n asifnual_a spring_n out_o of_o the_o sicsiva_n one_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o great_a atlas_n asifnual_a asifnual_a above_o delgumuha_n whence_o it_o stream_n with_o great_a force_n and_o make_v a_o boundary_a between_o the_o territory_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o its_o neighbour_n fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o river_n tenzift_n the_o other_o river_n both_o call_v teccuhin_n which_o signify_v window_n teccuhin_n teccuhin_n shoot_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n gugidime_fw-es a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n out_o of_o two_o fountain_n lie_v about_o a_o mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o pass_v a_o flat_a country_n cross_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o hascora_n then_o end_v in_o the_o river_n niger_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n hued_a la_o abide_v heud_v la_o abide_v the_o niger_n take_v its_o original_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n bzo_n abide_v hued_z la_o abide_v in_o mount_n animmey_n where_o the_o dominion_n of_o hascora_n border_n with_o tedle_n it_o run_v through_o a_o deep_a vale_n between_o barren_a mountain_n northward_o still_o receive_v brook_n and_o rivulet_n as_o a_o augmentation_n of_o his_o stream_n there_o be_v also_o the_o small_a river_n habid_v rise_v according_a to_o sanutus_n habid_v habid_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n tevesson_n conterminate_v the_o region_n of_o hascora_n and_o that_o of_o ducala_n at_o length_n also_o mingle_v with_o the_o tenzift_n the_o great_a river_n call_v by_o marmol_n umarabea_n by_o other_o ommirabih_n vmarabea_n vmarabea_n and_o by_o sanut_n ommirabili_fw-la derive_v his_o source_n from_o mount_n magran_n where_o tedle_n border_n
hundred_o and_o fourteen_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n and_o also_o chase_v away_o the_o pirate_n that_o skulk_a shelter_v in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o the_o same_o spot_n raise_v a_o new_a fortress_n which_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o citadel_n larache_fw-la keep_v all_o the_o neighbour_a coast_n and_o country_n in_o awe_n and_o also_o improve_v the_o haven_n for_o safe_a ride_v of_o ship_n mequinez_n mequinez_n mequinez_n and_o by_o some_o call_a meekness_n and_o mechnase_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mikernez_n seventy_o spanish_a mile_n from_o salee_n twenty_o from_o mahmore_n twelve_o from_o fez_n and_o six_o from_o the_o great_a atlas_n close_o by_o a_o river_n it_o be_v a_o old_a city_n by_o ptolemy_n as_o marmol_n say_v afric_n leo_fw-la afric_n call_v child_fw-mi former_o furnish_v with_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o very_o strong_a wall_n fair_a church_n three_o college_n twelve_o great_a bannia_n large_a and_o spacious_a street_n and_o a_o commodious_a stream_n tifelfelt_a tefelfelt_n tefelfelt_n or_o tefelfelt_n a_o small_a city_n ptolomy_n tamusige_n in_o a_o valley_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o mahmore_n and_o three_o from_o the_o ocean_n now_o nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o a_o receptacle_n for_o wild_a arab_n and_o the_o like_a robber_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n hamem_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n or_o gemei_n elchman_n or_o elchmel_n be_v a_o old_a city_n on_o a_o plain_a four_o mile_n from_o mequinez_n southward_o east_n from_o fez_n and_o three_o from_o mount_n atlas_n but_o much_o harm_v by_o the_o late_a war_n insomuch_o that_o the_o church_n and_o house_n stand_v all_o bare_a the_o roof_n lie_v on_o the_o floor_n which_o confusion_n make_v it_o rather_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n than_o a_o city_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o lurk_a hole_n for_o those_o inhuman_a purchaser_n hamis_n metagare_o or_o kamis_n metgare_n metagare_o hamis_n metagare_o close_a by_o the_o way_n that_o go_v from_o morocco_n to_o fez_n between_o the_o city_n gemaa_n el_fw-es hamem_n and_o fez_n four_o mile_n from_o either_o of_o they_o lay_v former_o waste_v and_o uninhabited_a but_o afterward_o by_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o granada_n people_v and_o bring_v to_o its_o pristine_a state_n and_o condition_n beni_n becil_n or_o beni_n basil_n another_o city_n late_o waste_v by_o the_o war_n becil_n beni_n becil_n but_o now_o repair_v situate_v between_o fez_n and_o mequinez_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o small_a river_n call_v heud_v nye_n which_o with_o the_o fountain_n ain_z zork_n half_o a_o mile_n above_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n take_v it_o original_a out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n makarmede_n by_o marmol_n take_v to_o be_v the_o erpis_n of_o ptolemy_n makarmede_n makarmede_n lie_v six_o mile_n from_o fez_n eastward_o and_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o same_o civil_a war_n habad_n or_o rabat_n by_o some_o call_v hub_v be_v a_o castle_n habad_n habad_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n build_v by_o mahometan_a priest_n opposite_a to_o sale_n so_o stand_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o have_v a_o large_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o town_n or_o citadel_n former_o be_v large_a and_o very_o potent_a but_o now_o in_o a_o low_a and_o miserable_a condition_n inhabit_a by_o moor_n and_o wild_a arab_n that_o only_o live_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n by_z forage_v and_o plunder_n have_v no_o commerce_n pretend_v vassalage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n zavie_n or_o zaquie_n hold_v to_o be_v ptolomy_n volusse_n build_v by_o joseph_n the_o second_o zavie_n zavie_n a_o king_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n lie_v four_o mile_n from_o fez_n almost_o whole_o ruin_v the_o chief_a remain_a part_n be_v now_o convert_v into_o a_o hospital_n halvan_n or_o according_a to_o some_o chanban_n a_o wall_v village_n halvan_n halvan_n lie_v two_o mile_n eastward_o from_o fez_n at_o the_o river_n sebu_n or_o subu_n have_v without_o the_o wall_n a_o hot_a bath_n with_o very_o fair_a inns._n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n of_o all_o be_v fez_n call_v by_o the_o mahometans_n fez._n the_o city_n fez._n western-court_n and_o by_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v child_fw-mi by_o other_o the_o volubilis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v anno_fw-la eight_o hundred_o and_o one_o by_o one_o idris_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o idris_n by_o his_o handmaid_n he_o be_v a_o dispossess_v arabian_a patriarch_n the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n fez_n be_v by_o some_o bring_v from_o the_o arabian_a word_n fez_n signify_v gold_n because_o at_o the_o first_o break_v of_o the_o ground_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n there_o be_v golden_a oar_n find_v but_o other_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o river_n fez_n which_o water_n the_o city_n it_o stand_v remote_a from_o the_o sea_n a_o hundred_o mile_n it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o with_o rough_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a way_n to_o it_o the_o form_n be_v a_o quadrangular_a oblong_n hedge_v in_o on_o every_o side_n with_o suburb_n all_o encompass_a with_o high_a and_o stately_a wall_n wrought_v artificial_o with_o brick_n and_o freestone_n fortify_v round_o about_o with_o tower_n but_o few_o redoubt_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a but_o only_o flankered_a at_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v in_o all_o eighty_o six_o some_o of_o they_o water-gate_n a_o stream_n run_v through_o they_o so_o near_o surround_v with_o hill_n that_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o level_n but_o what_o the_o city_n stand_v upon_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o ward_n or_o precinct_n contain_v sixty_o two_o spacious_a market_n set_v with_o artificer_n and_o tradesmen_n shop_n round_o about_o above_o two_o hundred_o eminent_a street_n together_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cross_n and_o by-lane_n all_o which_o be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o large_a and_o stately_a edifice_n beside_o seven_o hundred_o mosque_n a_o great_a number_n of_o college_n hospital_n mill_n and_o common_a bannia_n this_o as_o to_o the_o general_a we_o shall_v now_o make_v a_o more_o particular_a inquisition_n the_o river_n fez_n which_o paulus_n jovius_n call_v rhasalme_n pass_v through_o the_o city_n in_o two_o branch_n one_o run_v southward_o towards_o new_a fez_n and_o the_o other_o west_n each_o of_o these_o again_o subdivide_v into_o many_o other_o clear_a run_a channel_n through_o the_o street_n serve_v not_o only_o each_o private_a house_n but_o church_n inn_n hospital_n and_o all_o other_o public_a place_n to_o their_o great_a convenience_n round_o about_o the_o mosque_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o common-house_n of_o easement_n build_v foursquare_a and_o divide_v into_o single-stool-room_n each_o furish_v with_o a_o cock_n and_o a_o marble_n cistern_n which_o scour_v and_o keep_v all_o neat_a and_o clean_a as_o if_o these_o place_n be_v intend_v for_o some_o sweet_a employment_n here_o also_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bridge_n fire_n like_a london-bridge_n before_o the_o fire_n many_o of_o which_o be_v build_v on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thorow-fares_a but_o of_o all_o trade_n there_o there_o be_v eighty_o six_o public_a spring_n or_o well_n which_o afford_v the_o citizen_n abundance_n of_o water_n beside_o six_o hundred_o other_o in_o palace_n hospital_n and_o great_a building_n the_o house_n be_v artificial_o build_v of_o brick_n house_n the_o house_n and_o stone_n their_o front_n carve_v out_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n the_o room_n and_o gallery_n of_o brick_n and_o tile_n and_o portray_v with_o flower_n and_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o for_o the_o great_a lustre_n they_o shine_v with_o a_o rare_a varnish_n the_o ceiling_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o room_n be_v common_o gild_a carve_v and_o paint_v with_o delightful_a colour_n the_o roof_n be_v flat_a and_o artificial_o lay_v with_o pavement_n which_o in_o summer_n be_v cool_a repose_v here_o their_o house_n be_v two_o or_o three_o story_n high_a with_o gallery_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n lie_v always_o open_a with_o room_n on_o each_o side_n have_v high_a and_o broad_a door_n furnish_v to_o the_o whole_a length_n with_o a_o great_a press_n or_o chest_n of_o drawer_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v up_o their_o habit_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o the_o gallery_n rest_v upon_o pilaster_n make_v either_o of_o brick_n or_o marble_n paint_a and_o varnish_v over_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o piazza_n or_o terrast-walk_a many_o house_n have_v stone_n cistern_n ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n long_o six_o or_o seven_o broad_a and_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n deep_a handsome_o paint_v and_o varnish_v over_o under_o which_o stand_v a_o marble_n trough_n receive_v the_o redundant_fw-la water_n of_o the_o cistern_n they_o be_v keep_v pure_a and_o clean_a though_o never_o keep_v cover_v but_o in_o summer_n when_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n bathe_v in_o it_o the_o house_n have_v also_o
little_o less_o in_o winter_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o they_o plough_v it_o not_o but_o only_o sprinkle_v it_o in_o may_n with_o watering-pot_n with_o which_o small_a cost_n and_o pain_n it_o produce_v infinite_a variety_n of_o fruit_n very_o delightful_a in_o taste_n only_o the_o peach_n be_v waterish_a and_o not_o very_o well_o relish_v beside_o this_o fertility_n of_o the_o land_n the_o river_n be_v wondrous_o store_v with_o fish_n of_o divers_a kind_n especial_o that_o by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v sabalos_n the_o land_n about_o salee_n produce_v multitude_n of_o box-tree_n and_o other_o wood_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v comb_n much_o cotton_n also_o but_o little_a grain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sandiness_n of_o the_o soyl._n the_o country_n about_o mahmore_n be_v on_o one_o side_n shadow_v with_o stately_a oak_n but_o the_o other_o afford_v excellent_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n abundance_n of_o orange_n but_o date_n beyond_o imagination_n there_o be_v also_o very_o large_a ox_n and_o beside_o goat_n hen_n partridge_n pigeon_n and_o other_o tame_a and_o useful_a creature_n the_o wood_n breed_v the_o strong_a and_o fierce_a lion_n in_o all_o africa_n to_o the_o great_a annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v good_a honey_n and_o sugarcane_n in_o the_o use_n whereof_o they_o be_v ignorant_a till_o the_o moor_n banish_v out_o of_o spain_n teach_v they_o how_o to_o extract_v it_o the_o moor_n country_n produce_v many_o excellent_a fruit_n especial_o great_a quince_n granate_n white_a and_o damask_n plumb_n large_a fig_n grape_n which_o they_o eat_v fresh_a gather_v peach_n and_o abundance_n of_o olive_n and_o flax._n upon_o mount_n zalagh_n grow_v vine_n yield_v singular_a sweet_a and_o delicious_a raisin_n mount_v zarhonne_v be_v cover_v with_o olive-tree_n that_o afar_o off_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o wood._n tefelfelt_n stand_v among_o wood_n wherein_o many_o fierce_a lion_n frequent_a in_o the_o plain_n of_o aseis_n or_o adhasen_n the_o lion_n be_v so_o timorous_a that_o a_o man_n nay_o a_o very_a woman_n will_v either_o by_o chide_v or_o blow_n make_v they_o fly_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n food_n their_o food_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o all_o other_o mahometan_a people_n of_o barbary_n make_v three_o meal_n a_o day_n for_o breakfast_n they_o eat_v a_o little_a fruit_n and_o bread_n with_o thin_a pap_n make_v of_o meal_n but_o in_o winter_n sop_n make_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o salt_n flesh_n such_o as_o we_o in_o england_n usual_o call_v brew_v at_o dinner_n they_o have_v in_o summer_n flesh_n with_o salad_n of_o lettuce_n or_o cabbadge_n cheese_n olive_n and_o melon-broth_n at_o supper_n nothing_o but_o bread_n with_o melon_n or_o raisin_n or_o milk_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n boil_a flesh_n with_o couscous_a but_o seldom_o roast-meat_n this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a fare_n of_o common_a citizen_n but_o person_n of_o state_n or_o quality_n have_v many_o additional_a delicacy_n the_o table_n be_v low_a without_o table-clothe_n or_o knife_n pull_v their_o meat_n in_o piece_n with_o their_o finger_n they_o put_v flesh_n and_o pottage_n in_o the_o same_o dish_n out_o of_o which_o every_o one_o may_v take_v what_o he_o please_v they_o never_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v do_v eat_v and_o then_o conclude_v their_o meal_n with_o it_o the_o man_n of_o fez_n that_o have_v any_o estate_n wear_v a_o habit_n in_o the_o winter_n fez._n the_o habit_n of_o the_o man_n of_o fez._n make_v of_o foreign_a cloth_n over_o that_o a_o cassock_n or_o tunick_n with_o short_a sleeve_n and_o over_o all_o another_o large_a cloak_n clasp_v before_o upon_o the_o breast_n and_o on_o their_o head_n they_o put_v cap_n like_o night-coif_n the_o poor_a sort_n wear_v a_o loose_a jacket_n with_o a_o mantle_n over_o it_o and_o slight_a quoive_n on_o their_o head_n the_o woman_n also_o go_v fashionable_o clad_v woman_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o woman_n wear_v in_o summer_n a_o shift_n only_o but_o in_o winter_n a_o coat_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o put_v on_o long_a drawer_n that_o reach_v to_o their_o knee_n then_o throw_v over_o their_o head_n a_o cloth_n that_o cover_v they_o all_o over_o and_o a_o mask_n the_o better_a sort_n wear_v gold_n earring_n with_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n but_o the_o mean_a content_n themselves_o with_o silver_n once_o without_o jewel_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n they_o wear_v chain_n also_o and_o a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o slipper_n fasten_v on_o with_o silk_n bands_n the_o arab_n live_v thereabouts_o arabian_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o arabian_n common_o wear_v a_o garment_n which_o they_o call_v baraguan_n wrap_v about_o their_o body_n and_o a_o red_a bonnet_n all_o the_o rest_n go_v naked_a only_o one_o clout_n gird_v about_o their_o waste_n and_o hang_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o knee_n ¶_o the_o government_n of_o fez_n be_v monarchical_a government_n their_o government_n heretofore_o call_v cheriff_n but_o now_o king_n who_o be_v very_o potent_a but_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o mahometan_a king_n use_v either_o sceptre_n crown_n or_o throne_n but_o only_o a_o low_a seat_n cover_v over_o with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o cushion_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n when_o the_o king_n perceive_v king_n the_o choose_n of_o their_o king_n or_o feel_v that_o his_o death_n approach_v he_o call_v all_o his_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n about_o he_o and_o tie_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n or_o brother_n or_o some_o one_o he_o have_v a_o favour_n to_o for_o his_o successor_n which_o they_o all_o take_v but_o little_a regard_n it_o after_o the_o king_n decease_n choose_v another_o not_o to_o fulfil_v his_o will_n but_o their_o own_o pleasure_n in_o fez_n fez._n people_n of_o several_a country_n in_o fez._n people_n of_o all_o country_n reside_v as_o english_a french_a hollander_n tartar_n persian_n and_o eastern_a greek_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o consul_n there_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n of_o merchandise_n but_o the_o common_a inhabitant_n be_v moor_n the_o offspring_n of_o those_o former_o banish_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o we_o declare_v before_o ¶_o the_o nobility_n here_o be_v threefold_a threefold_a the_o nobility_n of_o fez_n threefold_a each_o distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o peculiar_a mark_n the_o first_o be_v noble_a in_o blood_n as_o descend_v from_o honourable_a ancestor_n other_o become_v noble_a by_o office_n and_o employment_n the_o three_o be_v so_o esteem_v for_o their_o great_a wealth_n and_o riches_n but_o all_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o equal_a privilege_n they_o be_v very_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a both_o in_o their_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n towards_o stranger_n but_o according_a to_o their_o obligation_n without_o any_o reluctancy_n attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o this_o one_o city_n they_o say_v there_o be_v above_o three_o thousand_o noble_a family_n ¶_o the_o jew_n be_v numerous_a not_o only_o in_o fez_n religion_n their_o religion_n but_o spread_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o amount_v to_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o among_o they_o be_v many_o goldsmith_n for_o the_o moor_n must_v not_o meddle_v in_o that_o trade_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o alcoran_n these_o have_v also_o a_o consul_n by_o who_o the_o stamp_n for_o money_n be_v keep_v which_o they_o only_a licence_n to_o be_v coin_v in_o the_o new_a city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o mahometans_n sort_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fez_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n jew_n or_o christian_n but_o the_o mahometans_n be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o all_o thing_n though_o there_o be_v as_o many_o sect_n of_o they_o in_o fez_n alone_o as_o in_o all_o the_o turkish_a empire_n there_o be_v some_o principal_a teacher_n or_o head_n of_o every_o faction_n seat_v here_o which_o as_o marabouts_o or_o saint_n give_v rule_n to_o their_o follower_n temesne_n or_o temecene_n this_o jurisdiction_n the_o most_o westerly_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n temesus_fw-la the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o temesus_fw-la have_v for_o bind_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n buragrag_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n ommirabih_n on_o the_o north_n the_o great_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n atlas_n the_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v account_v seventeen_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n thirty_o this_o be_v former_o so_o flourish_v a_o country_n that_o it_o contain_v forty_o or_o leo._n joan_n leo._n as_o gramay_n say_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o great_a city_n three_o hundred_o good_a town_n and_o exceed_v many_o village_n some_o whereof_o as_o good_a as_o wall_v city_n most_o of_o which_o be_v so_o total_o ruin_v in_o their_o civil_a war_n that_o scarce_o any_o remainder_n of_o they_o can_v be_v find_v the_o most_o eminent_a place_n now_o in_o be_v
other_o mountain_n viz._n equebdenon_n or_o rather_o mequeb_n huan_n a_o large_a one_o boast_v seventy_o two_o small_a village_n before_o the_o spaniard_n have_v casafa_n but_o since_o that_o much_o thin_a of_o inhabitant_n benisahia_n reach_v eastward_o from_o casafa_n to_o the_o river_n nokor_n in_o length_n eight_o mile_n and_o contain_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o village_n beside_o azgangan_n beneteuzin_a and_o guardan_n remark_v only_o for_o their_o monuntainous_a quality_n ¶_o this_o dominion_n territory_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o territory_n though_o it_o have_v many_o yet_o want_v some_o necessary_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n particular_o water_n many_o place_n have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o rain-water_n they_o can_v catch_v the_o whole_a country_n except_o the_o hill_n benesahid_v be_v dry_a and_o barren_a like_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o the_o desert_n feed_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o also_o the_o mountain_n echebdeaon_n benesahid_n and_o azgangan_n but_o those_o mountain_n about_o meggeo_n enclose_v in_o their_o bowel_n much_o iron_n which_o they_o barter_v or_o exchange_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n for_o oil_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o generous_a inhabitant_n the_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n mild_a and_o affable_a especial_o the_o citizen_n of_o meggeo_n and_o the_o people_n of_o benesahid_n and_o such_o be_v their_o temperance_n that_o they_o drink_v no_o wine_n although_o their_o neighbour_n of_o erriff_n make_v great_a quantity_n chaus_n chaus_n chaus_n the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o chaus_n by_o marmol_n call_v cousin_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o province_n but_o not_o the_o least_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n zha_n or_o ezaha_n to_o the_o west_n that_o of_o guraigura_fw-la in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n near_o forty_o six_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o forty_o bigness_n it_o be_v bigness_n for_o it_o contain_v all_o the_o part_n of_o atlas_n over_o against_o the_o moor_n country_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o numidia_n and_o the_o mountain_n border_v upon_o lybia_n teurert_n be_v place_v among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n teurert_fw-fr teurert_fw-fr situate_a on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n zab_n front_v on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o garet_n to_o the_o south_n look_v on_o the_o waste_v of_o adduhra_n on_o the_o east_n those_o of_o angah_n border_v on_o telensin_n and_o in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o wildes_n of_o tafrata_n adjoin_v to_o tezza_n hadagia_n hadagia_fw-la hadagia_fw-la a_o little_a town_n erect_v at_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o river_n melule_n and_o muluye_n first_o spoil_v by_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o desert_n darda_fw-it and_o afterward_o during_o the_o war_n of_o teurert_n utter_o demolish_v but_o the_o turk_n have_v repeopled_n and_o beautify_v it_o so_o that_o now_o it_o flourish_v no_o less_o than_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o garsis_n former_o galafa_o erect_v upon_o a_o rock_n near_o the_o river_n muluie_n garsis_n garsis_n five_o mile_n from_o teurert_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o make_v a_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n by_o the_o marin_n king_n the_o wall_n and_o all_o the_o house_n build_v of_o black_a touch._n dubdu_fw-fr a_o very_a ancient_a city_n dubdu_fw-fr dubdu_fw-fr in_o the_o height_n of_o twenty_o five_o degree_n north_n latitude_n upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n principal_o inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n of_o zenete_n meza_n or_o tezar_n a_o strong_a town_n two_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n twelve_o from_o fez._n meza_n meza_n forty_o from_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o seven_o from_o the_o midland-sea_n in_o former_a time_n be_v account_v the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v a_o far_o great_a mosque_n than_o any_o in_o fez_n and_o five_o thousand_o house_n all_o mean_o build_v except_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o college_n which_o carry_v more_o state_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o great_a and_o comprise_v several_a mountain_n upon_o which_o several_a people_n dwell_v sophroy_n a_o little_a city_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n sophroy_n sophroy_n four_o mile_n southward_o of_o fez_n close_o by_o the_o road_n lead_v to_o numidia_n mezdaga_n another_o small_a place_n three_o mile_n west_n from_o sophroy_n mezdaga_n mezdaga_n and_o four_o to_o the_o south_n from_o fez_n environ_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n but_o the_o building_n very_o slight_a yet_o each_o house_n necessary_o accommodate_v with_o a_o fountain_n of_o water_n benihublud_o of_o old_a call_v beuta_n distant_a from_o fez_n three_o mile_n benihublud_o benihublud_o and_o water_v with_o several_a stream_n flow_v from_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n hamlisnan_n otherwise_o name_v ain_z el_fw-es ginum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o idol_n hamlisnan_n hamlisnan_n because_o in_o old_a time_n the_o people_n meet_v in_o the_o temple_n situate_a near_o a_o standing-pool_n do_v commit_v all_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n menhdia_n or_o mehedia_n seat_v upon_o mount_n arden_n menhdia_n menhdia_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o hamlisnan_n former_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v waste_v but_o since_o people_v anew_o and_o repair_v by_o the_o arabian_n tezerghe_o a_o small_a city_n build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n by_o a_o river_n side_n tezerghe_n tezerghe_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n cun●igelgherben_fw-ge umengiveaibe_n and_o gerceluin_n two_o old_a decay_a town_n gercelum_n vmengiveaibe_n gercelum_n the_o first_o not_o far_o from_o atlas_n the_o late_a near_o the_o mountain_n zis_n now_o of_o little_a note_n but_o heretofore_o strong_o wall_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n rule_v in_o these_o part_n ¶_o within_o this_o tract_n of_o land_n be_v two_o great_a plain_n the_o one_o call_v sabblelmarga_n that_o be_v the_o field_n of_o contention_n be_v forty_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a have_v neither_o house_n or_o town_n but_o a_o few_o small_a hut_n lie_v here_o and_o there_o dispersedly_z the_o other_o vulgar_o name_v azagari_n commaren_n ¶_o mountain_n here_o be_v matgara_n or_o matagara_n two_o mile_n from_o teza_n mountain_n mountain_n difficult_a to_o be_v climb_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o way_n cavata_fw-la no_o better_o condition_v than_o the_o former_a yet_o contain_v fifty_o village_n with_o two_o fair_a spring_n that_o feed_v and_o supply_v two_o river_n megeze_n show_v forty_o village_n baronis_fw-la note_v only_o for_o the_o name_n beniguertenage_n reasonable_o people_v guceblen_n otherwise_o call_v guibeleyn_n thirteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n neighbour_a upon_o dubdu_n and_o banyasga_n benirifften_o and_o selelgo_n or_o ciligo_fw-la out_o of_o which_o run_v a_o river_n with_o so_o strong_a a_o fall_n downward_o that_o will_v drive_v before_o it_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n the_o river_n subu_n also_o take_v his_o rise_n from_o hence_o be_v the_o great_a in_o all_o mauritania_n there_o also_o appear_v the_o mountain_n benyazga_n and_o azgan_n which_o last_o in_o the_o east_n but_v upon_o selelgo_n west_n on_o the_o city_n sophroy_n south_n on_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o river_n muluye_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o plain_n of_o fez_n mount_v miabir_n that_o be_v hundred-pit_n hill_n upon_o who_o top_n stand_v some_o old_a building_n near_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o deep_a hole_n or_o pit_n that_o they_o can_v find_v no_o bottom_n of_o it_o by_o fathom_v cunaigelgherben_fw-ge or_o condigetherben_fw-ge not_o far_o from_o miabir_n but_o altogether_o without_o inhabitant_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a cold_a and_o partly_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o lion_n and_o leopard_n there_o breed_v upon_o who_o top_n rise_v a_o high_a rock_n frequent_v with_o infinite_a flight_n of_o crow_n and_o raven_n whence_o some_o imagine_v the_o mountain_n take_v name_n kunai-gel-gherben_a proper_o signify_v a_o multitude_n of_o raven_n the_o passage_n by_o it_o be_v dangerous_a in_o regard_n oftentimes_o out_o of_o the_o north_n so_o strong_a drift_n of_o snow_n roll_v from_o thence_o that_o traveller_n have_v be_v bury_v under_o they_o without_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o recovery_n yet_o the_o neighbour_a arab_n call_v beni_n essen_n usual_o frequent_v they_o for_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o shade_n the_o mountain_n benimerasen_a and_o mazetraze_v mezitalze_n the_o last_o from_o west_n to_o east_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n border_n upon_o temesne_n mount_v zis_n thirty_o four_o mile_n long_o and_o fourteen_o broad_a butt_v east_n on_o mazetraze_n west_n on_o tedle_n and_o mount_n edis_n south_n on_o part_n of_o numidia_n call_v segelmesse_n and_o north_n on_o the_o plain_a of_o edeksen_n and_o guregra_n
constantine_n thither_o contain_v but_o few_o habitation_n yet_o have_v preserve_v her_o wall_n firm_a and_o undefaced_a hain_n sammin_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n sammin_n hain_n sammin_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o beggie_n kasba_n or_o kasbat_n a_o roman_a structure_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o delightful_a plain_n who_o wall_n be_v make_v of_o great_a hew_a stone_n yet_o stand_v whole_a and_o undefaced_a but_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a invasive_a rapine_n of_o the_o arab_n ¶_o the_o soil_n both_o about_o urbs_fw-la and_o beggie_n fruitful_a kasba_n the_o conditino_n of_o the_o kasba_n yield_v corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o arab_n notwithstanding_o the_o best_a defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v half_a sharer_n of_o it_o without_o any_o recompense_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v never_o cultivate_v they_o rather_o choose_v to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o seek_v provision_n than_o to_o sweat_v and_o toil_n to_o support_v the_o villainy_n of_o such_o who_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o mischief_n little_o more_o can_v be_v say_v of_o hain_n sammin_n and_o kasba_n only_o their_o fertility_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o most_o healthful_a serenity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n excellent_a spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o abundance_n of_o well-grown_a cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o urbs_fw-la have_v little_a civility_n manner_n their_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n labour_a hind_n those_o of_o beggie_n have_v a_o great_a insight_n into_o art_n science_n and_o mathematic_a trade_n live_v decent_o but_o they_o of_o kasba_n be_v lazy_a and_o voluptuous_a choose_v rather_o to_o die_v of_o hunger_n than_o to_o take_v pain_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n susa_n or_o sousa_n this_o province_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o sousa_n hamameth_n or_o mahometta_n heraclia_n and_o monaster_n sousa_n sousa_n sousa_n or_o rather_o susa_n stand_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n on_o the_o east_n of_o tunis_n former_o a_o great_a city_n but_o now_o inconsiderable_a though_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o little_a dominion_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o adrumetum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o marmol_n and_o other_o for_o the_o city_n siagoll_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o the_o mildland-sea_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n before_o the_o cape_n of_o bon_n or_o point_v of_o mercury_n that_o shoot_v out_o towards_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o a_o upper_a and_o a_o low_a city_n and_o have_v wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n neat_a house_n and_o many_o mosque_n but_o one_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o place_n against_o which_o prince_n philibert_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o have_v a_o design_n to_o get_v from_o the_o turk_n but_o they_o get_v some_o intelligence_n thereof_o prevent_v he_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n among_o which_o many_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o force_v he_o to_o a_o dishonourable_a retreat_n in_o the_o haven_n thereof_o the_o pirate_n ship_n of_o tunis_n general_o lie_v as_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o hammame_v mahometa_n hammame_v or_o mahometa_n or_o rather_o mahometa_n a_o modern_a city_n build_v by_o the_o turk_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o some_o take_v for_o ptolomy_n makadama_n as_o if_o raise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n heraclia_n be_v a_o small_a city_n upon_o a_o hill_n heraclia_n heraclia_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n monaster_n monaster_n monaster_n or_o mone_a once_o a_o roman_a colony_n but_o since_o get_v the_o name_n from_o a_o cloister_n of_o augustine_n monk_n build_v close_o by_o but_o now_o include_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v high_a and_o strong_a as_o the_o house_n be_v neat_a and_o commodious_a neighbour_a hereunto_o be_v the_o island_n cumiliers_n gamelere_fw-la the_o island_n of_o kamiliers_n querquene_n gamelere_fw-la as_o also_o querquene_n and_o gamelere_n distant_a two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n sanutus_n think_v that_o in_o former_a age_n these_o be_v all_o that_o one_o island_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v cercine_n be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o main_a land_n that_o they_o can_v go_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o over_o a_o bridge_n but_o pliny_n contradict_v this_o cercine_n cercine_n aver_v cercine_n to_o be_v thirteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o susa_n be_v proper_o fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o barley_n soil_n the_o soil_n yet_o they_o have_v fig_n olive_n pear_n and_o pomegranate_n beside_o abundance_n of_o excellent_a grass_n wherein_o they_o feed_v great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o susa_n be_v active_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n behave_v themselves_o towards_o stranger_n with_o great_a humanity_n and_o incline_v to_o merchandise_v but_o such_o as_o love_v to_o be_v within_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o own_o chimney_n be_v either_o weaver_n potter_n or_o herdsman_n those_o of_o hamameth_n be_v fisherman_n carriers_z coleburners_a whitster_n live_v poor_o upon_o barley_n bread_n and_o barley_n meal_n mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o as_o mean_o habit_v but_o the_o sussan_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n both_o into_o the_o levant_n and_o turkey_n the_o governor_n with_o a_o strong_a lifeguard_n of_o janissary_n keep_v his_o seat_n in_o this_o city_n from_o which_o alone_o he_o receive_v annual_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n the_o province_n and_o city_n of_o africa_n or_o mahadie_a this_o city_n which_o the_o european_n without_o distinction_n call_v africa_n name_n the_o name_n some_o think_v be_v the_o aphrodisium_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n marmol_n say_v call_v it_o mahadia_n or_o mehedia_n leo_n africanus_n el_n mahadia_n and_o bestow_v on_o it_o strong_a wall_n and_o gate_n with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n ¶_o it_o stand_v situate_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n or_o rather_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n situation_n the_o situation_n except_o where_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n two_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o that_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o a_o great_a and_o deep_a trench_n and_o many_o defensive_a tower_n this_o straight_o pass_v the_o city_n grow_v broad_a and_o receive_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o eastward_o it_o become_v narrow_a and_o at_o length_n run_v to_o a_o point_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a place_n represent_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o tongue_n and_o although_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n it_o be_v not_o defend_v with_o such_o strong_a wall_n as_o on_o the_o land_n side_n yet_o be_v it_o secure_a enough_o from_o any_o attempt_n to_o be_v make_v on_o it_o by_o ship_n because_o of_o the_o many_o shelf_n and_o sand_n lie_v as_o outwork_n before_o it_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o landside_n be_v exceed_o strong_a be_v fortify_v with_o turret_n and_o palisadoe_n but_o chief_o with_o several_a intricate_v and_o wind_a arch_a passage_n with_o door_n plate_v with_o iron_n plate_n which_o pass_v they_o come_v to_o a_o narrow_a vault_n or_o cave_n seventy_o foot_n long_o and_o so_o dark_a that_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o stranger_n seem_v rather_o a_o murder_v den_n than_o a_o entrance_n into_o a_o city_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o capacious_a and_o strong_o wall_v in_o whereinto_o the_o entrance_n or_o mouth_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o a_o galley_n row_v can_v scarce_o come_v in_o but_o be_v once_o within_o there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o fifty_o galley_n to_o ride_v with_o freedom_n and_o conveniency_n this_o city_n continue_v many_o year_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n from_o who_o wrest_v partly_o through_o force_n and_o partly_o through_o treachery_n by_o assan_n gerbin_n a_o relation_n by_o blood_n to_o barbarossa_n who_o be_v again_o out_v from_o the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o dorgut_n or_o dragut_n a_o turkish_a corsaire_fw-fr and_o bassa_n of_o tripoli_n with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o citizen_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o five_o ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o turk_n kayraoan_n or_o kayravan_n this_o province_n contain_v only_o the_o city_n of_o kayravan_n tobute_n and_o astachus_n kayraoan_n or_o karure_n kayravan_n the_o city_n kayravan_n or_o karoen_n lie_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n twenty_o from_o tunis_n and_o eleven_o from_o carthage_n its_o first_o builder_n be_v hukba_n or_o okkuba_n ben_n nasik_n a_o arabian_a commander_n send_v out_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la by_o hutman_n the_o three_o mahometan_a kaliff_n into_o barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n to_o pillage_v the_o country_n during_o which_o time_n of_o his_o
the_o most_o eminent_a river_n water_v biledulgerid_n rivers_n rivers_n be_v darha_n ziz_n ghir_n to_o which_o some_o add_v the_o sus_n africanus_n leo_fw-la africanus_n rather_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n as_o we_o have_v already_o set_v forth_o darha_fw-mi darha_n darha_n descend_v from_o mount_n atlas_n on_o that_o side_n which_o border_n the_o country_n of_o haskora_n thence_o run_v southwards_o through_o a_o land_n of_o the_o same_o name_n lose_v itself_o in_o many_o rivulet_n first_o make_v luxurious_a vale_n amid_o the_o desert_n the_o river_n ziz_n ziz._n ziz._n fall_v branch_a itself_o also_o from_o atlas_n then_o recollect_v into_o one_o stream_n glide_v southward_o straighten_a with_o several_a mountain_n wash_v the_o foot_n of_o mount_n gersolim_n afterward_o visit_v the_o country_n of_o chenegh_n matgara_n reteb_n and_o segelmesse_n thence_o lose_v itself_o in_o a_o desert_n appear_v again_o at_o fort_n sugaihila_n from_o thence_o carry_v on_o make_v no_o stop_n till_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o barren_a sand_n choke_v up_o it_o become_v a_o lake_n by_o none_o frequent_v but_o a_o few_o hunt_a arab_n the_o river_n ghir_n also_o derive_v from_o atlas_n ghir_n ghir_n which_o sanutus_n put_v under_o twenty_o two_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n which_o glide_v southward_o through_o desert_n come_v at_o last_o to_o benignumi_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o a_o sandy_a wild_n where_o obstruct_v it_o make_v a_o lake_n as_o the_o former_a beside_o those_o aforemention_v blanko_n rio_n blanko_n there_o be_v other_o less_o or_o second_o rate_v river_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v the_o white_a river_n in_o portuguese_n call_v rio_n blanko_n which_o fall_v from_o a_o hill_n and_o run_v through_o the_o chief_a province_n biledulgerid_n commix_v its_o stream_n from_o many_o mouth_n with_o the_o great_a ocean_n but_o buzedor_n spring_v not_o from_o a_o mountain_n buzedor_n buzedor_n but_o in_o campaigne_n and_o so_o also_o glide_v through_o biledulgerid_n disembogue_n where_o it_o leave_v its_o name_n to_o the_o town_n buzidor_n into_o the_o same_o sea_n the_o dry_a river_n river_n dry_v river_n so_o call_v from_o its_o channel_n be_v so_o often_o bankrupt_a in_o summer_n scarce_o then_o have_v any_o stream_n to_o carry_v contribution_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o french_a call_v seche_v be_v rather_o a_o brook_n than_o a_o river_n fall_v from_o the_o highland_n of_o numidia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sluice_n of_o ifran_n whence_o descend_v betwixt_o the_o cape_n bojador_n and_o the_o city_n nun_n end_v in_o the_o ocean_n the_o lebech_n lebech_n lebech_n also_o rise_v in_o a_o hilly_a country_n in_o its_o descent_n swell_v with_o the_o water_n of_o many_o other_o petty_a stream_n lose_v itself_o in_o its_o full_a greatness_n near_o albena_n in_o the_o atlantic_a main_n teseut_fw-fr teseut_fw-fr teseut_fw-fr or_o teseutin_n the_o one_o in_o the_o singular_a signify_v a_o shore_n the_o other_o in_o the_o dual_a or_o plural_a number_n shores_n be_v two_o river_n which_o rise_v within_o a_o small_a mile_n one_o from_o another_o in_o mount_n gegudeme_n which_o glide_v through_o pleasant_a plain_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o askore_n than_o both_o unite_n their_o stream_n with_o the_o river_n lebick_n leave_v there_o their_o denomination_n hemissin_n boast_v its_o birth_n also_o from_o the_o mountain_n in_o biledulgerid_n hemissin_n hemissin_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o place_n which_o the_o sailor_n call_v ansulim_n the_o river_n tarkala_n tarkala_n tarkala_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o country_n through_o which_o it_o glide_v be_v but_o small_a and_o its_o fountain_n not_o far_o distant_a though_o some_o suppose_v it_o spring_v from_o the_o northern_a hill_n so_o haste_v till_o stagnate_v it_o become_v a_o standing-pool_n which_o often_o swell_v turn_v into_o morass_n the_o adjacent_a valley_n but_o togdaa_n fall_v more_o probable_o from_o the_o northern_a mountain_n togdaa_n togdaa_n and_o though_o little_a at_o first_o yet_o water_v the_o country_n of_o its_o own_o name_n and_o run_v southward_o from_o small_a grow_v great_a and_o sluggish_a so_o end_v its_o progress_n there_o settle_v in_o a_o standing-water_n the_o warm_a river_n call_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o heet_n revier_n be_v warm_a like_o a_o bath_n descend_v from_o atlas_n first_o fertilize_v the_o plain_n of_o biledulgerid_n accommodate_v also_o the_o city_n teolach_n and_o nefta_n acquiesce_v at_o last_o in_o the_o desert_n there_o become_v also_o a_o standing-pond_n techort_a techort_a techort_a another_o small_a river_n rush_v from_o the_o mountain_n border_v on_o lybia_n run_v by_o the_o city_n techort_a end_v among_o sandy_a wild_n in_o large_a plash_n the_o brook_z teusart_n descend_v from_o a_o mountain_n run_v southward_o teusart_n teusart_n lose_v motion_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o so_o spread_v itself_o become_v a_o shallow_a fen._n ¶_o the_o soil_n of_o biledulgerid_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a soyl._n the_o numidian_a soyl._n be_v very_o much_o attemper_v with_o the_o moisture_n which_o these_o forementioned_a river_n contribute_v most_o of_o they_o water_v the_o country_n quite_o thorough_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n this_o territory_n bear_v little_a corn_n but_o superabound_v with_o date_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n but_o in_o less_o quantity_n they_o have_v there_o also_o the_o lotus_fw-la and_o the_o plant_n euforbium_n with_o some_o other_o rarity_n of_o that_o kind_n that_o part_n of_o biledulgerid_n that_o border_n lybia_n yield_v but_o a_o small_a product_n be_v craggy_a and_o barren_a mountain_n who_o skirt_n be_v of_o as_o little_a value_n bear_v nothing_o but_o inconsiderable_a shrub_n bramble_n and_o thorn_n a_o dry_a sterility_n rule_v over_o all_o for_o want_v of_o water_n ¶_o all_o numidia_n be_v infect_v with_o various_a and_o deadly_a bite_a serpent_n abroad_o beast_n the_o beast_n and_o within_o with_o scorpion_n as_o dangerous_a which_o especial_o rage_n in_o summer_n kill_v many_o they_o have_v store_n of_o ostrich_n camel_n and_o goat_n and_o some_o breed_v of_o horse_n their_o corn-harvest_n fall_v in_o april_n their_o date_n they_o gather_v in_o september_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n but_o if_o rain_n happen_v in_o april_n or_o september_n they_o neither_o sow_v nor_o reap_v but_o their_o store_v up_o date_n which_o be_v always_o abundant_a supply_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o bad_a year_n by_o which_o mean_n though_o the_o season_n prove_v intemperate_a they_o know_v no_o famine_n yet_o though_o the_o date_n grow_v there_o so_o plentiful_o that_o they_o never_o lack_v yet_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v a_o good_a fruit-year_n than_o a_o corn-year_n because_o the_o arabian_a merchant_n and_o other_o bring_v they_o in_o store_n of_o grain_n which_o they_o willing_o barter_v for_o date_n there_o grow_v much_o of_o the_o wood_n call_v anil_n so_o useful_a for_o die_v beside_o raven_a wild_a beast_n and_o venomous_a serpent_n they_o suffer_v also_o much_o by_o the_o molestation_n of_o a_o east-wind_n which_o raise_v such_o tempest_n of_o sand_n and_o beat_v on_o their_o face_n get_v into_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o that_o travel_n make_v they_o always_o blear_v and_o sore_a otherwise_o the_o air_n of_o itself_o be_v very_o healthy_a and_o oftentimes_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o they_o know_v no_o pestilence_n small_a pox_n nor_o any_o other_o such_o like_a distemper_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o numidia_n be_v general_o long_o live_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n only_o scorbutic_a in_o so_o high_a a_o manner_n that_o their_o tooth_n often_o drop_v out_o suppose_v to_o proceed_v from_o their_o constant_a eat_n of_o date_n who_o sweetness_n so_o incrassate_v the_o blood_n make_v slow_a than_o circulation_n that_o this_o their_o diet_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o distemper_n they_o be_v also_o weak-sighted_a and_o much_o trouble_v with_o sore_a eye_n which_o accidental_o happen_v from_o the_o sandy_a commotion_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o forementioned_a noxious_a eastern_a wind_n they_o be_v by_o nature_n jealous_a libidinous_a and_o ignorant_a not_o court_v neither_o knowledge_n or_o learning_n nor_o mind_v how_o to_o live_v in_o a_o plentiful_a manner_n but_o though_o they_o be_v sedentary_a and_o slothful_a yet_o they_o be_v deceitful_a treacherous_a and_o murder_a robber_n but_o some_o few_o of_o this_o region_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o their_o sordid_a condition_n but_o be_v more_o generous_a ingenious_a very_o civil_a and_o true_o valiant_a ¶_o they_o eat_v much_o camel_n flesh_n food_n their_o food_n and_o the_o ostrich_n they_o esteem_v as_o a_o dainty_a their_o drink_n be_v camel_n milk_n and_o the_o liquor_n in_o which_o the_o flesh_n be_v boil_v not_o once_o so_o much_o as_o taste_v clear_a water_n among_o their_o other_o quality_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v so_o nasty_o sordid_a that_o not_o
matgara_n matgara_n beyond_o the_o forementioned_a highway_n there_o be_v many_o handsome_a fort_n on_o the_o river_n fez_n the_o chief_a they_o call_v helet_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v enhance_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o merchandise_n yearly_a to_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n retell_v or_o arratama_n the_o dominion_n of_o retell_v border_n on_o matgara_n and_o reach_v southward_o along_o the_o river_n fez_n thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o river-countrey_n of_o sugulmesse_n on_o the_o east_n confine_v with_o a_o inhabit_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o west_n on_o a_o sandy_a plain_n which_o the_o arabian_n make_v their_o rendezvouz_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o desert_n there_o be_v many_o fortify_v place_n or_o sconce_n retell_v have_v abundance_n of_o date_n yet_o covetous_a and_o narrow-hearted_n inhabitant_n who_o by_o the_o arabian_n under_o who_o they_o submit_v be_v handle_v like_o slave_n essuoihila_n humeledegi_n and_o ummelhesen_a not_o far_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o sugulmesse_n be_v three_o small_a fort_n or_o hold_n essuoihila_n essuoihila_n the_o one_o be_v call_v essuoihila_n or_o zuaihilla_n a_o small_a place_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sugulmesse_n to_o the_o south_n in_o a_o desert_n close_o by_o which_o glide_v the_o river_n ziz_n from_o thence_o go_v on_o to_o the_o lybian_a wilderness_n the_o second_o fort_n humeledegi_n lie_v about_o five_o mile_n from_o sugulmesse_n humeledegi_fw-la humeledegi_fw-la also_o in_o the_o desert_n the_o three_o ummelhesen_a be_v a_o place_n of_o small_a convenience_n vmmel-hesen_a vmmel-hesen_a build_v by_o the_o arabian_n upon_o a_o very_a barren_a spot_n just_a in_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o dara_n to_o sugulmesse_n the_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o of_o touch_n the_o stone_n be_v so_o black_a but_o round_o about_o the_o first_o castle_n be_v find_v neither_o garden_n nor_o orchard_n nor_o any_o ground_n that_o bear_v fruit_n and_o nothing_o in_o prospect_n but_o sand_n and_o black_a stone_n the_o field_n about_o humeledegi_n produce_v in_o great_a abundance_n a_o fruit_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v to_o be_v peach_n tebelbelt_v the_o country_n of_o tebelbelt_n or_o tabelbelt_v tebelbelt_v tebelbelt_v lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o desert_n about_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o from_o sugulmesse_n to_o the_o south_n this_o country_n have_v also_o three_o populous_a town_n and_o twelve_o village_n the_o chief_a city_n lie_v in_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n longitude_n and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n there_o be_v many_o date_n food_n their_o food_n but_o they_o want_v water_n and_o have_v few_o cattle_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n supply_v their_o table_n with_o ostrich_n and_o store_n of_o red-deer_n they_o drive_v a_o poor_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o negro-land_n and_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o arabian_n todga_n the_o small_a territory_n of_o todga_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n todga_n todga_n todga_n which_o confine_v it_o about_o ten_o mile_n westward_o of_o sugulmesse_n it_o have_v four_o town_n and_o ten_o village_n this_o country_n abound_v in_o date_n peach_n fig_n and_o grape_n likewise_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v husbandman_n and_o tanner_n farkala_n the_o country_n farkala_n or_o ferkala_n farkala_n farkala_n a_o small_a river_n also_o conterminate_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n to_o the_o south_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o sugulmesse_n here_o be_v three_o small_a town_n and_o four_o village_n this_o country_n afford_v date_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o little_a grain_n and_o that_o bad_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a and_o under_o subjection_n of_o the_o arabian_n tezerin_n tezerin_n tezerin_n tezerin_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o african_a tongue_n city_n yet_o show_v no_o more_o than_o six_o small_a town_n and_o fifteen_o village_n and_o scarce_o see_v two_o other_o long_o since_o demolish_v this_o border_n on_o a_o river_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o atlas_n and_o eight_o from_o farkala_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o date_n beni-gumi_a the_o country_n of_o beni-gumi_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d skirt_a with_o the_o river_n ghir_n about_o thirty_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n from_o sugulmesse_n contain_v eight_o strong_a town_n and_o fifteen_o village_n this_o country_n also_o yield_v many_o date_n but_o have_v poor_a inhabitant_n who_o for_o wage_n undertake_v mean_a service_n at_o fez_n with_o the_o money_n they_o so_o earn_v they_o buy_v horse_n and_o put_v they_o off_o to_o the_o merchant_n which_o travel_v to_o negro-land_n the_o city_n mazalig_n and_o abuhinam_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ghir_n thirteen_o mile_n from_o sugulmesse_n stand_v in_o a_o wilderness_n two_o small_a city_n call_v mazaligh_n and_o abuhinam_n mazaligh_n in_o the_o longitude_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n the_o tract_n of_o land_n thereabouts_o produce_v no_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o few_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o arabian_n kasayr_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a city_n find_v call_v kasayr_a kasayr_n kasayr_n which_o sanutus_n bring_v with_o the_o forego_n under_o sugulmesse_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o wild_a five_o mile_n from_o atlas_n it_o be_v tract_n of_o land_n have_v store_n of_o mine_n of_o lead_n and_o tinn_n by_o which_o metal_n the_o inhabitant_n carry_v great_a store_n of_o it_o to_o sell_v at_o fez_n maintain_v themselves_o benibesseri_a the_o country_n of_o benibesseri_a lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n benibesseri_a benibesseri_a and_o have_v three_o fortify_v place_n and_o some_o village_n they_o have_v store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n except_o date_n they_o have_v a_o iron-mine_a wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n old_a and_o young_a do_v labour_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v under_o the_o lord_n of_o dubu_n and_o the_o arabian_n guachde_a the_o country_n of_o guachde_a lie_v one_o and_o twenty_o mile_n guachde_a guachde_a or_o thereabouts_o from_o sugulmesse_n in_o the_o west_n and_o contain_v three_o fair_a city_n near_o the_o river_n ghir_n and_o many_o village_n it_o abound_v in_o date_n but_o there_o be_v little_a corn._n the_o inhabitant_n traffic_v in_o the_o negro_n country_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o arabian_n fighie_n the_o country_n of_o fighie_n have_v three_o strong_a village_n or_o town_n fighie_n fighie_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o desert_n thirty_o mile_n eastward_n from_o sugulmesse_n date_n grow_v here_o in_o exceed_a plenty_n the_o people_n be_v ingenious_a inhabitant_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n some_o trade_n to_o negro-land_n other_o commence_v at_o the_o school_n in_o fez._n the_o woman_n make_v woollen_a and_o linnen-cloth_n as_o gramay_n affirm_v as_o fine_a as_o silk_n or_o lawn_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o fez_n and_o telensin_n and_o other_o place_n of_o barbary_n at_o great_a rate_n tesebit_fw-la or_o tesevin_n tebesit_fw-la lie_v in_o a_o desert_n tesebit_fw-la tesebit_fw-la sixty_o three_o mile_n on_o the_o east_n from_o sugulmesse_n and_o twenty_o five_o from_o atlas_n comprise_v four_o town_n and_o eight_o village_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o fez_n and_o telensin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n here_o grow_v nothing_o but_o date_n and_o some_o barley_n the_o man_n be_v most_o of_o they_o blacks_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v well_o feature_v and_o comely_a but_o brown_a they_o be_v a_o poor_a people_n tegorarin_n tegorarin_n tegorarin_n tegorarin_n or_o taguriri_fw-la a_o great_a and_o spacious_a country_n lie_v amid_o the_o numidian_a desert_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o tesebit_fw-la to_o the_o east_n contain_v three_o and_o fifty_o fortress_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o village_n the_o chief_a seat_n lie_v in_o eight_o and_o twenty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n this_o country_n also_o abound_v exceed_o in_o the_o production_n of_o date_n barren_a the_o soil_n be_v barren_a and_o store_n of_o corn-ground_n which_o they_o water_n as_o we_o do_v our_o garden_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o drought_n and_o though_o a_o barren_a soil_n yet_o be_v much_o improve_v by_o husbandry_n and_o manure_a by_o which_o account_n stranger_n which_o come_v with_o store_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n pay_v nothing_o for_o their_o lodging_n but_o only_o their_o dung_n which_o they_o leave_v there_o lay_v of_o it_o up_o with_o as_o great_a care_n as_o if_o a_o treasure_n nay_o they_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o any_o of_o their_o guest_n happen_v to_o ease_v themselves_o without_o door_n by_o the_o scarcity_n of_o cattle_n flesh_n be_v very_o dear_a there_o for_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o scarce_o any_o grass_n will_v grow_v
upon_o it_o yet_o they_o keep_v some_o goat_n only_o for_o the_o milk_n but_o all_o these_o want_n be_v ample_o supply_v with_o that_o which_o answer_v all_o thing_n gold_n find_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tivar_n though_o other_o say_v that_o they_o be_v thus_o rich_o supply_v from_o negro-land_n ¶_o their_o usual_a food_n be_v milk_n and_o camel_n flesh_n food_n their_o food_n bring_v by_o the_o arabian_n to_o their_o market_n with_o salt-suit_n with_o which_o they_o dress_v and_o relish_v their_o dish_n it_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o fez_n and_o telensin_n ¶_o there_o dwell_v among_o they_o former_o very_o rich_a jew_n riches_n riches_n but_o the_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n they_o be_v banish_v from_o thence_o and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o their_o departure_n slay_v by_o the_o vulgar_a in_o a_o tumultuous_a riot_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o sicily_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n meszab_n meszab_n a_o country_n in_o the_o numidian_a desert_n messab_n messab_n about_o sixty_o mile_n eastward_o from_o tegorarin_n and_o a_o like_a distance_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o northern_a elevation_n contain_v six_o strong_a hold_n and_o many_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a they_o drive_v a_o great_a and_o subtle_a trade_n with_o the_o black_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o arab_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n or_o tekurt_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n or_o tekurt_n according_a to_o gramay_n tekort_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tekort_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v tikarte_n account_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o a_o inland_n territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n as_o also_o that_o of_o guerguela_fw-mi for_o another_o because_o they_o both_o pay_v tribute_n this_o province_n derive_v its_o name_n also_o as_o other_o from_o its_o head_n city_n which_o they_o say_v lie_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o mile_n from_o tegorarin_n and_o ninety_o from_o algiers_n in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o seven_o and_o twenty_o and_o ten_o minute_n latitude_n this_o city_n hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v ptolomy_n ancient_a turafylum_n tekort_n the_o city_n tekort_n be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n near_o a_o hill_n at_o who_o foot_n run_v a_o river_n with_o a_o draw-bridge_n over_o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o loam-wall_n mix_v with_o stone_n except_o on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o cliffy_a rock_n and_o steep_a decliving_n of_o the_o hill_n make_v it_o inaccessible_a their_o house_n which_o be_v above_o two_o thousand_o be_v all_o of_o sun-baked_n brick_n except_o the_o mosque_n which_o be_v build_v more_o stately_a about_o this_o city_n be_v reckon_v up_o forty_o stronghold_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o four_o day_n journey_n off_o so_o that_o this_o site_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o what_o be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n ¶_o this_o populous_a territory_n want_v corn_n be_v supply_v sufficient_o by_o the_o arabian_n from_o constantine_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o barter_n for_o date_n that_o grow_v here_o in_o abundance_n ¶_o the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a inhabitant_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n affable_a and_o exceed_v hospitable_a to_o all_o rather_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o than_o the_o native_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o good-natured_a and_o generous_a that_o they_o many_o time_n present_v their_o new_a acquaintance_n with_o costly_a gift_n at_o their_o depart_n though_o they_o never_o expect_v to_o see_v they_o any_o more_o or_o receive_v a_o return_n from_o they_o they_o be_v a_o mix_a people_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a live_v like_o gentleman_n on_o their_o estate_n the_o other_o follow_v trade_n and_o be_v artificer_n the_o dominion_n of_o guargala_n or_o guergula_n the_o country_n of_o guargala_n guargala_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guargala_n by_o gramay_n call_v huergula_n by_o marmol_n guerquelen_n and_o guergula_n and_o by_o the_o african_n verquelen_n lie_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n this_o also_o have_v denomination_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n city_n the_o chief_a city_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a tamarka_o of_o ptolemy_n the_o centre_n of_o this_o province_n lie_v in_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o twenty_o five_o and_o fifty_o minute_n latitude_n this_o city_n have_v no_o other_o near_a but_o surround_v with_o store_n of_o village_n as_o gramay_n reckon_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ¶_o this_o country_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n like_o the_o other_o abound_v with_o date_n but_o have_v scarcity_n of_o flesh_n and_o grain_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a not_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o their_o intermix_v with_o the_o negro_n that_o be_v their_o slave_n they_o be_v also_o mild_a and_o of_o affable_a conversation_n always_o kind_a to_o stranger_n because_o most_o of_o their_o necessary_n and_o sustenance_n they_o be_v supply_v with_o from_o they_o as_o corn_n salted-flesh_n fat_a or_o suet_n cloth_n linen_n arm_n and_o knife_n in_o the_o city_n guargala_n be_v both_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n food_n their_o food_n they_o have_v their_o bread_n camel_n flesh_n and_o ostrich_n from_o other_o part_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n be_v account_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a revenue_n revenue_n to_o this_o their_o governor_n they_o give_v supreme_a honour_n like_o a_o king_n government_n government_n yet_o he_o pay_v some_o tribute_n to_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n yearly_a with_o a_o present_a of_o thirty_o negro_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n former_o call_v the_o country_n of_o zebe_n zeb_n the_o territory_n of_o zeb_n lie_v by_o the_o mountain_n auran_n according_a to_o procopius_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o numidian_a wild_n it_o be_v eastern_a border_n be_v biledulgerid_n border_n border_n opposite_a against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o west_n messile_n on_o the_o north_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n bugie_a on_o the_o south_n a_o desert_n where_o a_o way_n run_v along_o from_o tekort_n to_o guargala_n here_o be_v five_o eminent_a town_n viz._n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolacha_n and_o deusca_n decl._n lee_n afrie_n 6._o decl._n beside_o many_o village_n the_o city_n zeb_n from_o who_o the_o country_n have_v its_o name_n be_v in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n latitude_n it_o be_v account_v very_o ancient_a be_v according_a to_o africanus_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o also_o destroy_v by_o they_o but_o after_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o rise_v to_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o now_o also_o well_o people_v nefta_n or_o neota_n be_v a_o city_n or_o rather_o a_o country_n nefta_n nefta_n contain_v three_o great_a city_n especial_o where_o a_o fort_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n 6._o leo_n p._n 6._o all_o these_o three_o as_o gramay_n affirm_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o but_o since_o they_o have_v return_v leisurely_o to_o their_o former_a lustre_n teolacha_n be_v the_o ancient_a surround_v with_o slight_a wall_n teolacha_n teolacha_n by_o which_o glide_v a_o river_n of_o warm_a water_n deusen_n another_o old_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o border_n of_o bugie_a deusen_n deusen_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n not_o far_o from_o this_o last_o city_n many_o antique_a tomb_n and_o monument_n present_v themselves_o in_o which_o several_a antique_a coin_n and_o medal_n engrave_v with_o emblem_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n characterise_a with_o various_a hieroglyphic_n be_v find_v ¶_o this_o soil_n be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a the_o air_n fiery_a hot_a country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n want_v the_o two_o special_a ingredient_n water_n and_o corn_n most_o of_o their_o ground_n be_v unfit_a for_o tillage_n but_o their_o store_n of_o date_n supply_v all_o peskare_o be_v much_o pester_v with_o scorpion_n in_o the_o summer_n who_o least_o bite_n be_v immediate_a death_n therefore_o in_o summer_n the_o citizen_n desert_n their_o house_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n not_o return_v till_o october_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n inhabitant_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n though_o poor_a be_v civil_a but_o those_o of_o nefta_n be_v rough_a and_o surly_a but_o those_o of_o teolacha_n be_v a_o proud_a and_o high-minded_a people_n look_v down_o on_o all_o stranger_n as_o too_o mean_a for_o their_o conversation_n but_o
serre-lion_n and_o bangue_n mountain_n mesurado_n guinee_n rivers_n rio_n das_fw-mi palmas_n and_o rio_n galhinas_n maguibba_n rio_n nova_n mava_n plizoge_fw-mi and_o monoch_n rio_n junke_n st._n john_n river_n sertos_fw-la st._n andrews_n river_n town_n and_o village_n king_n village_n little_a sestos_n zanwyn_n bofow_n little_a setter_n bobowa_n sabrebon_n krouw_v wappen_v drowya_n great_a setter_n gojaven_n garway_n greyway_n tabo_fw-la pelicaro_n tahoe_n berby_n assin_n albin_n tabat_fw-la atzyn_n takorary_a beside_o 50_o other_o zenega_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o jaloffs_n town_n bcere_a emdoen_n jandos_fw-mi emduto_n endir_n sanqueng_n magar_n emboul_n embar_v bey-hoarte_a lambay_n sangay_a jamesil_n borsalo_n tubakatum_fw-la the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o great_a jalaffe_n geroep_n jawesil_n river_n and_o lakes_n zenega_n gambea_n borsalo_n basseangamar_n rio_n des_fw-fr ostros_fw-la or_o oyster_n river_n the_o lake_n eutan_n mountain_n machamala_fw-mi where_o be_v crystal_a rock_n gambea_n cassan_n cantor_n and_o borsalo_n town_n barra_n nabare_n bintam_n tankerval_n tendeba_n jayre_n jambay_n mansibaer_n barraconda_n tinda_n joliet_n munkba_a jair_a silico_n little_a cassan_n and_o jongo_n rivers_n gambea_n buramos_n town_n jarim_n st._n domingo_n katcheo_n guinala_n and_o biguba_n town_n guinala_n biguba_n balola_n mandinga_fw-mi and_o sousos_n town_n sango_n sousos_n serte-lion_n or_o bolmberre_v rivers_n rio_n pechel_n rio_n palmas_n rio_n das_fw-mi piedras_n pogone_n cangrama_n cass_n catocane_n capar_n tambasine_a tagarine_n bangue_n town_n serboracasa_n bagos_n tomby_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o english_a os_fw-la alagoas_n baga_n quoya_n town_n jegwonga_n fachoo_n figgia_n cammagoerna_n jerboeffaia_n falyhammaya_n flomy-seggaya_a rivers_n magwibba_n mavah_n plizoge_n and_o menoch_n guaffe_v town_n aguaki_n or_o little_a commendo_fw-la ampea_n cotabri_n aborbi_n terra_fw-la pekine_n great_a commendo_fw-la fetu_fw-la town_n and_o fort_n igwa_o takorari_fw-la adia_fw-la and_o anemabo_n castel_n deal_v mina_n or_o st._n george_n sabou_n town_n moure_n sabou_n fort_n nassau_n fantyn_n akara_n and_o labbede_n town_n fantyn_n kormantin_n soko_n little_a akara_n great_a akara_n labbede_n ningo_fw-la temina_fw-la sinko_n pissy_n adom_fw-la town_n mompa_n wassa_n wanguy_a abrambor_n kuyforo_n bono_n atty_n akanien_n inta_n and_o ahim_n akam_n aqua_fw-la sanquay_n aquumboe_n abunce_n kuahoe_n tafoe_n abotra_fw-mi quaho_n cammana_n equea_n lataby_n akaradi_n and_o insoko_n arde_a town_n foularn_v little_a arder_n jakkeyn_n joyo_n basilius_n great_a arder_n benyn_n town_n benyn_n a_o city_n get_v koffo_n and_o one_o only_a river_n call_v arbo_n other_o in_o a_o manner_n unknown_a territory_n be_v isago_n jabo_fw-la odobo_fw-la istanna_n gabo_o forkado_n amboyses_n highland_n calabare_n krike_v moko_n bani_n korisko_n rivers_n rio_n non_fw-fr rio_n odo_n rio_n st._n nicholas_n rio_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr jerman_n sambreiro_n calabare_n camarones_n jamoce_n rio_n de_fw-fr campo_n rio_n san_n benito_n rio_n danger_n and_o gabon_n negro-land_n or_o the_o country_n of_o black_n this_o country_n spread_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n that_o be_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n be_v at_o this_o day_n with_o a_o general_a name_n call_v negro-land_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o black_n or_o negro_n which_o marmol_n place_v in_o nether_a ethiopia_n withal_o add_v that_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o beledla_n abide_v and_o bele_z geneva_n and_o the_o african_n of_o barbary_n call_v it_o geneva_n sinch_n and_o neuha_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o pliny_n and_o the_o geographer_n ptolemy_n ethiopian_a nigrite_n or_o according_a to_o the_o orthography_n of_o dionysius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v they_o negretes_n as_o some_o have_v call_v they_o in_o greek_a melanes_n which_o vrbibus_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr vrbibus_fw-la as_o the_o former_a name_n signify_v blacks_n perhaps_o derive_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o because_o of_o the_o desert_n which_o spread_v from_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n to_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr niger_n lic_a callimackus_n hym._n in_o lic_a or_o else_o because_o niger_n cast_v up_o a_o black_a or_o duskish_a sedement_n some_o rock_n appear_v amid_o in_o the_o river_n which_o seem_v as_o if_o burn_v the_o most_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o people_n have_v get_v their_o name_n from_o the_o river_n niger_n which_o moisten_v their_o country_n however_o other_o have_v it_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o former_a reason_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a appearance_n of_o probability_n in_o this_o country_n be_v place_v also_o ptolomy_n ethiopian_n aganginer_n the_o african_n or_o gamfasantins_n peroser_n matirer_n ptoemfaner_n nubian_o atlanticans_n garamantins_n and_o other_o ancient_a people_n beside_o ¶_o this_o country_n have_v on_o the_o east_n for_o border_n the_o nile_n on_o the_o west_n border_n the_o border_n the_o atlantic_a on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o south_n partly_o the_o ethiopian_a ocean_n and_o partly_o the_o abyssine_n or_o prester-john_n country_n be_v the_o old_a border_n of_o congo_n as_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n and_o other_o country_n lie_v southward_o towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o this_o country_n be_v many_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n partly_o to_o the_o inland_n country_n inland_n place_n of_o the_o negro_n country_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o south_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o inland_n kingdom_n every_o one_o have_v the_o denomination_n from_o its_o metropolitan_a be_v ●ualata_n guinee_n melli_fw-la tombut_fw-la gago_n guber_n agadez_n kano_n kasene_n zegzeg_n zanfara_fw-mi guangara_n burno_n gaoga_n nubie_n bito_n temiam_fw-la dauma_n medra_n gorhan_n semen_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o seth_n and_o seu._n the_o first_o fifteen_o be_v kingdom_n lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n niger_n through_o which_o the_o merchant_n of_o gualata_n travel_n to_o kairo_n and_o alkair_a it_o be_v a_o long_a way_n yet_o commodious_a and_o without_o danger_n the_o other_o as_o bito_n temiam_fw-la dauma_n medra_n and_o gorhan_n lie_v far_o eastward_o from_o the_o other_o the_o dominion_n verge_v the_o coast_n stretch_v from_o east_n to_o west_n sea_n country_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o kingdom_n zenega_n or_o country_n of_o the_o jalaf_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o barceziin_n the_o people_n arriareos_n and_o faluppos_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kasanga_n or_o kasamanse_n the_o people_n burama's_n the_o bisego_n or_o bigiohos_n island_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guivale_n biguba_n mandinga_n bena_n sousas_n serre-lion_n or_o bolmberre_v the_o island_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la idol_n bravas_n all_o guinea_n with_o its_o territory_n coast_n and_o kingdom_n belong_v thereto_o as_o the_o territory_n of_o balm_n cikon_v and_o quiligia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o quoia_n the_o green-coast_n note_a the_o most_o note_a tooth-coast_n the_o quaqua_fw-la or_o fowl-coast_n five_o or_o six_o bands-coast_n and_o the_o golden-coast_n with_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arder_n ulkami_n beniin_n isago_n jaboe_n odobo_n istanna_n gaboe_n biafar_n ouwerre_n or_o forkado_n the_o territory_n of_o calcarien_n krike_v moko_n bani_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o ambissine_n or_o the_o high-land_n of_o amboise_n and_o corisco_n every_o one_o of_o which_o shall_v here_o follow_v have_v their_o peculiar_a place_n first_o beginning_n with_o the_o most_o inland_n country_n or_o centre_n of_o all_o these_o vast_a dominion_n but_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o negro-land_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n length_n the_o length_n or_o green-head_n be_v the_o most_o westerly_a point_n lie_v at_o the_o sea_n to_o tangale_n a_o city_n in_o lybia_n close_o by_o the_o nile_n breadth_n 3430_o english_a mile_n the_o breadth_n reckon_v eight_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o five_o german_a mile_n or_o seven_o and_o fifty_o degree_n longitude_n and_o account_n for_o its_o great_a breadth_n be_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalvez_n three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a mile_n 1522_o english_a mile_n or_o five_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v from_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n take_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n to_o the_o second_o degree_n south_n latitude_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonzalvez_n among_o all_o the_o river_n niger_n the_o river_n niger_n which_o in_o great_a number_n cut_v through_o this_o country_n the_o river_n niger_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a which_o by_o the_o arabian_n be_v now_o call_v hued_a nigar_n sanutus_n sanutus_n and_o by_o some_o be_v take_v for_o the_o river_n asana_n of_o pliny_n or_o asanaga_n of_o solinus_n as_o also_o some_o hold_n niger_n and_o gambea_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o river_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o niger_n be_v rio_n grande_n or_o the_o great_a river_n both_o which_o opinion_n
kingdom_n abound_v in_o rice_n barley_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o fish_n but_o their_o scarcity_n of_o date_n be_v supply_v they_o from_o gualata_n and_o numidia_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n go_v handsome_o clad_v in_o black_a and_o blue_a cotton_n of_o which_o they_o also_o wear_v head-shashes_a clothing_n their_o clothing_n but_o their_o priest_n and_o doctor_n be_v habit_v only_o in_o white_a cotton_n ¶_o these_o people_n make_v great_a advantage_n of_o their_o cotton-clothe_n trade_n their_o trade_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n for_o linen_n copper_n arm_n date_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o under_o the_o luntiin_n a_o people_n of_o lybia_n who_o king_n be_v afterward_o make_v tributary_n to_o soni-ali_n king_n of_o tombut_n his_o successor_n ischia_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n on_o a_o great_a battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o guinee_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o to_o gago_n where_o in_o miserable_a captivity_n he_o die_v close_a prisoner_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n now_o grow_v master_n of_o all_o guinee_n reduce_v it_o into_o a_o province_n set_v his_o lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o then_o cause_v a_o great_a market_n to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la melli._n the_o kingdom_n of_o melli._n likewise_o so_o name_v from_o their_o prime_a village_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n have_v for_o its_o northern_a confine_n gheneoa_n or_o guinee_n southward_o desert_n and_o barren_a mountain_n in_o the_o east_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o gago_n westerly_n bound_v with_o a_o mighty_a forest_n which_o run_v sixty_o mile_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n to_o the_o verges_z of_o the_o ocean_n the_o village_n melli_fw-la be_v very_o large_a melli._n the_o village_n melli._n and_o contain_v above_o six_o thousand_o family_n stand_v thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o tombut_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton_n and_o have_v a_o king_n but_o tributary_n to_o those_o of_o tombut_n ¶_o here_o they_o be_v all_o mahometans_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o have_v mosque_n in_o which_o want_v college_n they_o not_o only_o perform_v their_o daily_a devotion_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n instruct_v their_o people_n and_o disciple_n in_o their_o law_n and_o doctrine_n these_o be_v the_o first_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n to_o mahumetanism_n these_o people_n former_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o royal_a extract_n descend_v from_o a_o prince_n of_o lybia_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o renown_a josephus_n the_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o his_o progeny_n until_o uzchea_n king_n of_o tombut_n anno_fw-la 1520._o make_v the_o then_o king_n of_o melli_fw-la tributary_n and_o so_o reduce_v all_o these_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n the_o monarchy_n of_o tombut_n or_o tongubut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o a_o city_n found_v tombat_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tombat_n as_o they_o say_v by_o king_n mensae_n suleyman_n anno_fw-la 1221._o about_o three_o mile_n from_o a_o arm_n of_o niger_n lie_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n or_o sugulmesse_n ¶_o this_o city_n glory_v former_o in_o great_a fabric_n tombat_n the_o city_n tombat_n and_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o now_o condemn_v to_o simple_a hut_n and_o hovel_z and_o only_o boast_v one_o stately_a mosque_n and_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n build_v by_o a_o famous_a architect_n of_o granada_n three_o mile_n from_o tombut_n kabra_fw-la kabra_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n stand_v another_o great_a town_n call_v kabra_fw-la or_o kambre_n be_v a_o convenient_a port_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o travel_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melli_fw-la in_o guinea_n ¶_o this_o country_n abound_v with_o fresh-water-spring_n corn_n cattle_n country_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o country_n milk_n and_o butter_n but_o what_o savour_v all_o salt_n be_v very_o scarce_o for_o a_o camel_n load_n go_v often_o there_o at_o fourscore_o ducat_n be_v bring_v over_o land_n from_o tegaza_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o tombut_n they_o use_v small_a horse_n with_o which_o they_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n and_o the_o merchant_n travel_n with_o they_o but_o their_o best_a horse_n they_o have_v from_o barbary_n who_o number_n when_o they_o arrive_v be_v register_v which_o at_o any_o time_n be_v above_o twelve_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o prime_a of_o they_o pay_v the_o price_n they_o will_v go_v at_o ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o city_n tombut_n inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o people_n usual_o merry_a and_o of_o a_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o sing_v dance_a and_o revel_v up_o and_o down_o through_o all_o the_o street_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a many_o slave_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n student_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v among_o they_o be_v there_o frequent_a and_o breed_v up_o at_o the_o king_n proper_a charge_n here_o be_v store_n of_o arabic_a book_n and_o manuscript_n bring_v from_o barbary_n and_o not_o to_o be_v purchase_v but_o at_o a_o great_a value_n here_o be_v also_o many_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n especial_o cotton-weaver_n their_o common_a diet_n be_v a_o dish_n make_v of_o flesh_n fish_n butter_n and_o milk_n have_fw-mi and_z stew_v together_o ¶_o all_o the_o woman_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n except_o the_o slavess_n go_v with_o their_o head_n and_o face_n cover_v they_o have_v no_o stamp_a coin_n but_o plain_a piece_n yet_o big_a and_o lesser_a all_o of_o pure_a gold_n this_o king_n or_o emperor_n of_o tombut_n rule_v vast_a dominion_n that_o yield_v he_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n which_o he_o pile_n up_o in_o bar_n or_o billet_n of_o pure_a gold_n some_o of_o they_o weigh_v if_o the_o report_n be_v true_a thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n ¶_o many_o merchant_n of_o fez_n trade_n their_o trade_n morocco_n and_o gran-cayre_a resort_n to_o tombut_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o mandinga_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o merchant_n have_v dispose_v of_o all_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o barter_v with_o they_o for_o that_o metal_n it_o become_v a_o drug_n and_o either_o leave_v there_o till_o the_o next_o return_n or_o else_o they_o carry_v it_o home_o again_o ¶_o this_o country_n government_n their_o government_n according_a to_o marmol_n a_o prince_n govern_v style_v emperor_n of_o melli_fw-la who_o dwell_v in_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n take_v such_o state_n upon_o he_o that_o no_o ambassador_n or_o envoy_n from_o foreign_a country_n make_v their_o address_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n but_o in_o posture_n of_o humble_a suppliant_n kneeling_z with_o deject_a countenance_n throw_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o the_o city_n kabra_fw-la the_o king_n have_v a_o commissary_n who_o hear_v judge_n and_o determine_v all_o cause_n and_o difference_n either_o concern_v the_o crown_n or_o other_o private_a arbitration_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n gagao_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gagao_n or_o goagao_n as_o marmol_n call_v it_o lying_z by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chief_a geographer_n in_o the_o same_o elevation_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o lake_n or_o pool_n chelidones_fw-la border_v westward_o on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n east_n on_o nubia_n and_o south_n near_o the_o nylean_a desert_n which_o conterminate_v the_o north_n with_o the_o wild_a of_o seth._n it_o pass_v by_o the_o south_n of_o egypt_n spread_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n reckon_v as_o much_o in_o breadth_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o goat_n but_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n savage_a and_o ignorant_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o literature_n nor_o under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n especial_o the_o mountaineer_n or_o highlander_n which_o go_v stark_o naked_a in_o the_o summer_n only_o retain_v so_o much_o modesty_n that_o they_o wear_v a_o lappet_n before_o they_o conceal_v their_o privity_n they_o dwell_v in_o hut_n or_o rather_o arbour_n their_o whole_a defence_n against_o sun_n wind_n and_o rain_n be_v bough_n of_o tree_n set_v up_o and_o place_v together_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v only_o in_o cattle_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v only_a herdsman_n yet_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o christian_n after_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n enclose_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n guber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n be_v about_o seventy_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o gago_n with_o a_o barren_a desert_n between_o they_o
many_o city_n hamlet_n and_o village_n 7._o leo_n p._n 7._o on_o that_o plain_a where_o the_o king_n have_v his_o residence_n with_o his_o army_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v borno_n lie_v in_o eight_o and_o forty_o and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n north_n latittude_n ¶_o the_o country_n be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o rough_a and_o hilly_a but_o fruitful_a country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n the_o highland_n also_o produce_v mille_n corn_n wheat_n and_o tare_n and_o feed_v also_o many_o beef_n and_o goat_n ¶_o those_o of_o the_o plain_n be_v civilise_a understand_a order_n and_o honesty_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n among_o who_o reside_v foreign_a merchant_n both_o black_n and_o whites_n and_o there_o also_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o camp_n but_o the_o mountain_n be_v possess_v with_o rough_a herdsman_n which_o go_v almost_o stark_o naked_a they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o own_o cattle_n go_v in_o beast_n skin_n with_o hair_n in_o which_o they_o also_o sleep_v their_o course_n of_o life_n seem_v void_a of_o all_o humanity_n for_o their_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v not_o appropriate_v but_o in_o common_a none_o acknowledge_v either_o as_o his_o peculiar_a but_o pick_v where_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o herd_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a garamantes_n and_o like_o those_o of_o mount_n atlas_n have_v no_o proper_a name_n to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o nickname_n or_o denomination_n derive_v from_o the_o shape_n of_o his_o person_n whether_o deform_v or_o comely_a for_o tall_a they_o surname_n long_o the_o short_a kort_n the_o bunch-shouldered_a crook-back_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n of_o borno_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o his_o utensil_n both_o for_o equerry_n gold_n vessel_n of_o massy_a gold_n kitchen_n and_o table_n be_v all_o of_o massy_a gold_n these_o native_n be_v not_o superstitious_a neither_o quarrel_n nor_o dispute_n about_o religion_n for_o have_v none_o at_o all_o jew_n christian_n and_o mahometans_n seem_v to_o they_o all_o one_o stand_v alike_o in_o their_o esteem_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n gago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n thus_o call_v from_o its_o metropolitan_a gago_n have_v in_o the_o east_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n but_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o desert_n the_o chief_a city_n gago_n gago_n the_o chief_a city_n gago_n stand_v by_o the_o river_n zenega_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o tombut_a southeast_n in_o thirty_o five_o longitude_n and_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a latitude_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mean_v and_o ordinary_a house_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o show_v well_o as_o among_o other_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o seraglio_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabit_a place_n consist_v in_o village_n and_o hamlet_n in_o which_o the_o countryman_n and_o people_n of_o mean_a state_n have_v their_o abode_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n and_o cattle_n but_o they_o have_v no_o grape_n nor_o other_o fruit_n except_o melon_n cucumber_n and_o citron_n which_o be_v much_o use_v have_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a relish_n this_o city_n like_o other_o be_v not_o without_o a_o inconvenience_n be_v destitute_a of_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v out_o of_o pit_n forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n yet_o this_o want_n be_v plentiful_o supply_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o according_a to_o meguet_n be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o moroccoan_n the_o country_n people_n be_v not_o bookish_a take_v no_o delight_n in_o literature_n for_o not_o one_o in_o three_o day_n journey_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o scarce_o know_v one_o letter_n of_o the_o book_n yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v much_o civil_a and_o better_o teach_v than_o these_o rustic_n ¶_o the_o barbary_n merchant_n drive_v a_o successful_a trade_n here_o in_o this_o city_n trade_n their_o trade_n vend_v all_o sort_n of_o european_a ware_n as_o cloth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o that_o which_o go_v off_o best_o and_o yield_v most_o profit_n be_v salt_n these_o morocco_n merchant_n travel_v thither_o go_v never_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o in_o company_n and_o be_v six_o month_n in_o their_o journey_n of_o which_o they_o spend_v two_o in_o desolate_a and_o sandy_a desert_n direct_v in_o their_o course_n only_o by_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n which_o if_o not_o well_o observe_v they_o be_v utter_o lose_v perish_v with_o hunger_n especial_o thirst_v those_o that_o suffer_v there_o casual_o their_o body_n decay_v not_o be_v dry_v by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sand_n but_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o mummy_n and_o sell_v in_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o right_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n government_n their_o government_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n since_o muley_n hanef_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o negro_n overpower_v he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o jude_a bassa_n take_v by_o force_n the_o chief_a city_n gago_n the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n this_o country_n ptolemy_n call_v nubes_fw-la or_o nubier_n and_o strabo_n nubea_n nubea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o nubea_n which_o stephanus_n place_n as_o a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o nile_n which_o perhaps_o may_v cause_v ptolemy_n to_o denominate_v the_o people_n arabic_a egyptian_n and_o mela_n have_v place_v other_o nubier_n by_o the_o bay_n of_o aralite_n at_o this_o day_n all_o geographer_n call_v it_o nubie_n after_o the_o moor_n who_o as_o marmol_n say_v give_v it_o the_o name_n neuba_n and_o some_o stile_n it_o little_a egypt_n it_o border_n on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o desert_n of_o gaoga_n extend_v to_o the_o nile_n border_n the_o border_n which_o take_v a_o long_a course_n through_o this_o kingdom_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o east_n bound_v partly_o by_o some_o people_n of_o bagamedri_n call_v belloe_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o country_n of_o dafila_n and_o kanfila_n be_v member_n of_o barnagas_n a_o territory_n in_o abyssine_n in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o desert_n of_o gorhan_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o egypt_n the_o length_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n account_v two_o mile_n two_o that_o be_v 1800_o english_a mile_n month_n journey_n length_n the_o length_n and_o somewhat_o more_o pliny_n say_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o nubia_n be_v tenupsus_n city_n ancient_a chief_a city_n but_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o modern_a writer_n give_v the_o priority_n to_o kondari_n leo_n africanus_n make_v dangala_n the_o metropolis_n which_o he_o say_v contain_v near_o ten_o thousand_o house_n but_o very_o mean_o build_v and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v poor_a village_n and_o hamlet_n scatter_v about_o the_o nile_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n geographer_n nubian_n geographer_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o description_n thereof_o affirm_v nubia_n the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o pretend_v to_o any_o eminency_n nubie_n kusa_n ghalva_n dankala_n jalak_n and_o sala_n kusa_n lie_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a six_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n nubia_n kusa_n kusa_n ghalva_n seat_v on_o the_o nile_n below_o dankala_n five_o day_n journey_n jalak_n be_v ten_o day_n journey_n from_o ghalva_n hither_o ship_n come_v up_o the_o nile_n ghalva_n ghalva_n but_o they_o that_o will_v go_v from_o hence_o into_o egypt_n must_v hard_o by_o unlade_v their_o good_n and_o carry_v they_o on_o camel_n over_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cataract_n of_o nile_n ¶_o this_o country_n like_a egypt_n in_o many_o place_n once_o a_o year_n participate_v of_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v by_o the_o overflux_n of_o that_o river_n soyl._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soyl._n whereby_o it_o become_v exceed_o fertile_a produce_v beside_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o sugarcane_n which_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v little_a advantage_n of_o because_o in_o the_o boil_a it_o become_v black_a and_o unpleasant_a in_o taste_n here_o be_v find_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o deadly_a poison_n poison_n mortal_a poison_n of_o which_o one_o grain_n be_v enough_o to_o kill_v ten_o person_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n which_o they_o sell_v for_o fifty_o ducat_n a_o ounce_n and_o to_o stranger_n only_o who_o upon_o delivery_n they_o oblige_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o use_v in_o their_o country_n marmol_n say_v here_o be_v much_o fine_a gold_n speckled-wood_n civet_n and_o ivory_n especial_o the_o last_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o elephant_n which_o breed_v in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o ¶_o the_o townsman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n deal_v as_o merchant_n maintenance_n their_o maintenance_n but_o the_o country_n people_n live_v by_o tillage_n
cross_a haven_n which_o the_o portuguese_n possess_v the_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o clear_a and_o serene_a air_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o pleasant_a to_o live_v in_o the_o king_n always_o appear_v in_o great_a state_n and_o when_o he_o go_v abroad_o state_n the_o king_n state_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o numerous_a guard_n of_o bowe-man_n he_o keep_v also_o fifty_o great_a and_o fierce_a dog_n which_o he_o arm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o tan_a skin_n of_o sea-cow_n that_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o strong_a they_o can_v scarce_o be_v cut_v each_o dog_n in_o the_o day_n time_n have_v a_o keeper_n but_o in_o the_o night_n they_o be_v let_v loose_a for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o watch_n in_o this_o city_n but_o these_o dog_n and_o such_o be_v their_o fierceness_n no_o body_n dare_v stir_v in_o the_o street_n without_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o they_o will_v fall_v upon_o every_o one_o without_o regard_n this_o dog-watch_n be_v at_o first_o set_v up_o against_o the_o thief_n who_o in_o the_o night_n use_v to_o break_v open_a the_o house_n and_o steal_v the_o black_n to_o sell_v for_o slave_n this_o king_n give_v a_o hat_n to_o his_o governor_n which_o be_v a_o ensign_n of_o honour_n of_o who_o he_o have_v under_o he_o seven_o which_o be_v not_o only_o his_o homager_n but_o his_o slave_n when_o the_o king_n die_v there_o come_v into_o the_o street_n twelve_o man_n call_v schiten_n who_o when_o the_o king_n death_n be_v proclaim_v and_o by_o who_o clothe_v in_o particoloured_a long_a coat_n make_v of_o feather_n with_o as_o many_o claromen_n or_o piper_n before_o they_o which_o sound_v mournful_o yet_o shrill_a there_o they_o proclaim_v his_o decease_n whereupon_o every_o one_o with_o a_o white_a cloth_n throw_v over_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o do_v nothing_o all_o that_o day_n but_o walk_v about_o the_o street_n in_o a_o mournful_a posture_n his_o friend_n relation_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n assemble_v to_o choose_v a_o successor_n funeral_n the_o funeral_n afterward_o the_o corpse_n be_v wash_v and_o the_o entrails_n burn_v before_o their_o idol_n but_o the_o ash_n preserve_v to_o be_v inter_v with_o the_o body_n which_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o state_n for_o a_o month_n at_o the_o expiration_n whereof_o prepare_v for_o burial_n the_o subject_n bring_v out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n balsam_n myrrh_n ambergris_n musk_n and_o other_o perfume_n to_o burn_v and_o smoke_n about_o the_o corpse_n which_o last_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o buryingplace_n by_o six_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n clothe_v in_o white_a silk_n coat_n follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o music_n play_v mournful_a tune_n and_o after_o they_o with_o a_o great_a many_o people_n on_o foot_n some_o of_o which_o cry_v aloud_o other_o sing_v funeral_n elegy_n last_o of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n ride_v on_o horseback_n in_o white_a habit._fw-la by_o the_o grave_n be_v his_o woman_n and_o servant_n which_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o most_o affect_a together_o with_o his_o favourite_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n and_o bury_v with_o the_o royal_a corpse_n which_o be_v do_v to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v serve_v by_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v teach_v this_o slaughter_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o terrible_a manner_n viz._n after_o the_o cut_n off_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n they_o break_v their_o bone_n by_o stamp_v all_o to_o piece_n and_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v enough_o they_o throw_v it_o out_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o undergo_v the_o same_o fortune_n for_o the_o avoid_v which_o cruelty_n many_o servant_n after_o they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o themselves_o either_o leave_v the_o king_n service_n in_o his_o life_n and_o fly_v away_o or_o else_o they_o retire_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o time_n when_o they_o see_v he_o be_v without_o hope_n of_o recovery_n ¶_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n extend_v over_o six_o kingdom_n dominion_n their_o power_n and_o dominion_n beside_o those_o wrest_a from_o he_o as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o orderly_a management_n of_o state-affair_n have_v a_o privy-council_n consist_v of_o many_o lord_n of_o which_o one_o who_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v precedent_n ¶_o they_o worship_v religion_n their_o religion_n as_o the_o cassanga_n abundnace_n of_o idol_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o they_o name_v china_n which_o be_v to_o say_v god_n although_o a_o long_a time_n since_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o some_o portugal_n jesuit_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v embrace_v the_o roman_a religion_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o seven_o desire_v of_o emanuel_n alvarez_n a_o jesuit_n to_o be_v baptise_a which_o he_o upon_o far_a examination_n find_v their_o unstedfastness_n deny_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biguba_n at_o the_o nether-arm_a of_o rio_n grande_n biguba_n the_o kingdom_n of_o biguba_n above_o the_o river_n guinala_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biguba_n the_o chief_a place_n thereof_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o biguba_n and_o a_o little_a high_o the_o haven_n of_o balola_n inhabit_v by_o the_o tangos-maas_n but_o the_o village_n of_o the_o haven_n biguba_n the_o portugal_n possess_v the_o beafer_n lead_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o life_n as_o the_o people_n of_o guinala_n the_o tangos-maas_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o portugal_n blood_n but_o have_v unite_v themselves_o with_o the_o black_n and_o live_v now_o no_o less_o barbarous_o than_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o christianity_n in_o some_o place_n go_v all_o naked_a and_o carve_v their_o skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n ¶_o they_o live_v under_o a_o monarch_n as_o those_o of_o guinala_n after_o who_o death_n the_o most_o powerful_a of_o the_o family_n obtain_v the_o crown_n but_o not_o without_o great_a contest_v so_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n they_o be_v all_o in_o arm_n commit_v all_o kind_n of_o extravagant_a outrage_n till_o by_o conquest_n reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o he_o that_o lay_v the_o strong_a claim_n they_o be_v like_o the_o beafer_n idolater_n although_o some_o be_v already_o by_o the_o jesuit_n bring_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n gambea_n live_v a_o sort_n of_o black_n mandinga_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n which_o have_v enlarge_v their_o seat_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n so_o that_o they_o command_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o spread_v itself_o in_o breadth_n from_o nine_o to_o eleven_o degree_n north_n latitude_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v mandimenca_n after_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o king_n by_z other_o mandinga_n by_o marmol_n mani-inga_a and_o by_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v sango_n some_o mile_n more_o easterly_a than_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr palmas_n the_o country_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n all_o which_o after_o long_a course_n through_o several_a place_n at_o last_o contribute_v their_o stream_n to_o replenish_v and_o augment_v those_o of_o the_o more_o famous_a river_n gambea_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mandinga_n be_v repute_v the_o best_a of_o all_o guinee_n inhabitant_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n yet_o be_v barbarous_a of_o nature_n deceitful_a and_o treacherous_a to_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n but_o among_o themselves_o and_o neighbour_n think_v expert_a horseman_n so_o that_o they_o go_v into_o divers_a kingdom_n to_o serve_v as_o trooper_n not_o only_o be_v ready_o entertain_v into_o pay_n but_o for_o their_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o try_v valour_n have_v the_o van_n of_o their_o army_n admit_v into_o the_o best_a command_n and_o allow_v large_a privilege_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stay_v in_o their_o service_n ¶_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o merchant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n here_o for_o gold_n gold-trade_n gold-trade_n which_o they_o say_v this_o country_n abound_v with_o beside_o other_o commodity_n which_o at_o tombut_a the_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v admit_v free_o to_o barter_n for_o ¶_o the_o king_n of_o mandinga_n some_o year_n since_o be_v so_o puissant_a king_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o upper-guinee_a obey_v and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n especial_o the_o cassanga_n and_o the_o other_o kingdom_n lie_v at_o the_o river_n gambea_n heretofore_o he_o hold_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o inland_n and_o give_v the_o low_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n sea_n to_o one_o chabos_n and_o faim_fw-fr braso_n place_v moreover_o
substitute_n to_o gather_v their_o people_n together_o and_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o a_o appoint_a rendezvouz_n but_o they_o have_v make_v a_o private_a confederacy_n with_o gammina_n their_o master_n brother_n by_o who_o instigation_n they_o neglect_v and_o slight_v his_o command_n flansire_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o combination_n between_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o provincial_a governor_n serre-lion_n flansire_n draw_v towards_o serre-lion_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o lieutenantship_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o brother_n march_v forth_o with_o his_o elder_a son_n flamboere_o the_o present_a king_n of_o quoia_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o his_o provincial_n dare_v not_o have_v a_o thought_n to_o leave_v he_o first_o therefore_o he_o go_v by_o land_n to_o the_o river_n galinhas_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o canoe_n over_o the_o island_n bananne_n to_o take_v with_o he_o the_o people_n that_o be_v drive_v from_o serre-lion_n as_o we_o late_o mention_v and_o so_o pass_v direct_o to_o serre-lion_n where_o land_v with_o his_o force_n land_n he_o come_v with_o his_o force_n to_o land_n he_o begin_v a_o sharp_a war_n with_o dogo_n falma_n this_o dogo_n falma_n have_v be_v heretofore_o a_o great_a man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o dogo_n or_o hondo_n but_o have_v attempt_v and_o lay_v with_o one_o of_o the_o king_n wife_n hondo_n dogo_n falmab_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o hondo_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o not_o content_v the_o offence_n according_a to_o custom_n shall_v be_v buy_v off_o with_o gift_n or_o slave_n he_o cause_v his_o ear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o banish_v he_o his_o presence_n but_o length_n of_o time_n so_o wear_v out_o the_o king_n fury_n that_o dogo_n falma_n be_v admit_v again_o to_o the_o court_n where_o he_o have_v not_o long_o be_v but_o he_o begin_v to_o show_v his_o insolence_n punishment_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o have_a punishment_n and_o at_o length_n accost_v the_o king_n in_o these_o term_n sir_n king_n consider_v the_o wickedness_n commit_v against_o you_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o gracious_a sentence_n by_o which_o i_o be_o punish_v that_o every_o one_o that_o look_v upon_o i_o deride_v and_o scorn_v i_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o punishment_n be_v unusual_a and_o the_o like_a offence_n customary_o buy_v off_o with_o good_n and_o slave_n now_o as_o you_o be_v please_v to_o punish_v i_o so_o i_o desire_v the_o like_a offence_n in_o other_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o subject_n may_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o lapse_n but_o if_o it_o be_v either_o deny_v or_o not_o perform_v i_o shall_v complain_v against_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o way_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n to_o the_o jannanen_n and_o belli_n that_o be_v to_o all_o the_o spirit_n and_o daemon_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v this_o audacious_a speech_n take_v council_n upon_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o implicit_a menace_n determine_v that_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o follow_v upon_o all_o but_o nevertheless_o to_o pacify_v he_o in_o some_o measure_n and_o take_v off_o his_o complaint_n he_o make_v he_o general_n of_o a_o army_n serre-lion_n he_o be_v make_v general_n of_o serre-lion_n to_o recover_v serre-lyon_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o kandaqualla_fw-la who_o preside_v there_o for_o flamboere_o to_o repel_v this_o invader_n flansire_n as_o we_o say_v be_v come_v to_o serre-lyon_n with_o a_o army_n and_o make_v sharp_a war_n at_o length_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o whites_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o town_n falmaha_n and_o with_o axe_n cut_v down_o the_o tree-wall_n at_o last_o they_o force_v a_o entrance_n and_o set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o falmah_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v who_o fury_n soon_o increase_v to_o a_o impossibility_n of_o be_v quench_v whereupon_o dogo_n falmah_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v flee_v who_o king_n flamboere_o with_o the_o karou'_v pursue_v though_o to_o no_o purpose_n however_o flamboere_o win_v great_a reputation_n at_o this_o time_n for_o his_o valour_n the_o people_n cry_v he_o up_o in_o these_o term_n dogo_n falmah_n jondo_n moo_n that_o be_v pursuer_fw-mi of_o dogo_n falmah_n thus_o flansire_n reconquer_v bolmberre_v flansire_n gammanah_n stand_v up_o against_o flansire_n and_o settle_v kandaqualla_fw-la again_o in_o his_o lieutenantship_n and_o then_o retreat_v with_o his_o company_n intend_v to_o return_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o on_o the_o way_n he_o receive_v notice_n that_o his_o brother_n gammanah_n who_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o manage_v the_o state_n and_o supervise_v his_o family_n in_o his_o absence_n have_v usurp_v his_o dominion_n and_o kill_v all_o his_o son_n he_o can_v come_v at_o and_o take_v his_o wife_n to_o himself_o and_o set_v up_o his_o residence_n by_o rio_n de_fw-fr galinhas_n as_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o intercept_v or_o impede_fw-la his_o brother_n return_n and_o as_o common_o fluctus_fw-la fluctum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la one_o trouble_n fall_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o so_o here_o this_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o gebbe-monou_a who_o dwell_v about_o cabo_n mesurado_n who_o fall_v into_o dowala_n and_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr dowala_n the_o gebbe-monou's_a fall_n upon_o dowala_n where_o they_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o lead_v away_o prisoner_n all_o person_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o intend_v to_o make_v they_o slave_n flansire_n understand_v these_o mischief_n march_v towards_o the_o river_n maqualbary_n with_o all_o speed_n but_o complain_v to_o the_o kanon_n and_o jananie_n that_o be_v to_o god_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o his_o distress_n in_o these_o word_n to_o you_o only_o it_o be_v know_v that_o my_o father_n leave_v i_o rightful_a heir_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o fall_v to_o i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v i_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o that_o my_o brother_n have_v rebel_v against_o i_o and_o have_v set_v himself_o up_o to_o be_v lord_n be_v you_o judge_n between_o he_o and_o i_o in_o this_o intend_a fight_n and_o let_v it_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v unjust_a that_o he_o manage_n against_o i_o come_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n thereupon_o he_o pass_v with_o all_o his_o soldier_n over_o the_o river_n where_o the_o army_n sudden_o meet_v and_o his_o brother_n with_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n slay_v he_o get_v a_o complete_a victory_n but_o still_o keep_v the_o field_n although_o no_o further_a opposition_n appear_v against_o he_o in_o this_o time_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n to_o be_v the_o more_o ready_a against_o any_o other_o appear_v rebel_n his_o son_n flamboere_o go_v with_o a_o squadron_n of_o soldier_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o hunt_v civet-cat_n and_o by_o his_o sport_n train_v far_o into_o they_o they_o discover_v some_o of_o the_o rebel_n busy_a in_o bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o usurper_n but_o as_o they_o perceive_v flamboere_o and_o his_o follower_n immediate_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n imagine_v he_o have_v purposely_o come_v with_o that_o force_n to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o leave_v the_o corpse_n behind_o they_o with_o three_o shackled_a slave_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v dispatch_v at_o his_o grave_a according_a to_o custom_n by_o this_o mean_n ascertain_v of_o gammanah_n death_n when_o they_o least_o expect_v it_o they_o take_v and_o bring_v the_o three_o slave_n to_o flansire_n who_o have_v understand_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n all_o circum_n tance_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o how_o all_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o country_n he_o send_v they_o to_o their_o fellow-rebel_n to_o admonish_v they_o to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o ask_v he_o pardon_v and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o think_v of_o their_o misdeed_n which_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n though_o present_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o slave_n wrought_v the_o desire_a effect_n for_o the_o rebel_n immediate_o submit_v and_o receive_v their_o pardon_n this_o rebellion_n thus_o quash_v gebbe-monou_a flansire_n subdue_v the_o people_n of_o gebbe-monou_a king_n flansire_n with_o all_o his_o power_n march_v to_o cape_n mesurado_n to_o reduce_v the_o gebbe-monou_a which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o then_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n home_o again_o take_v his_o habitation_n in_o his_o old_a city_n tomby_n till_o the_o dogo_n monou_a make_v a_o new_a insurrection_n to_o revenge_v the_o loss_n of_o dogo_n falmah_n at_o first_o he_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o retire_v to_o massagh_fw-mi a_o island_n
eastward_o of_o albine_n the_o principality_n of_o anten_n anten_n lie_v about_o seven_o mile_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr puntas_fw-la anten_n the_o kingdom_n of_o anten_n and_o ten_o from_o atsin_n have_v neighbour_a on_o the_o west_n little-inkassan_a towards_o the_o north-west_n igwira_n on_o the_o north_n north-west_n mompa_n in_o the_o north_n adom_n in_o the_o north-east_n tabu_n and_o in_o the_o east_n guaffo_n the_o whole_a river_n full_a of_o village_n inhabit_v by_o fisherman_n as_o among_o other_o botrow_o pogera_n pando_n takorari_fw-la or_o anten_a maque_n jaque_n sakonde_n sama_n whereof_o takorari_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a behind_o which_o lie_v a_o remarkable_a promontory_n with_o a_o convenient_a road_n or_o haven_n for_o ship_n at_o botrow_v the_o netherlands_o have_v a_o considerable_a fort._n the_o king_n of_o anten_n keep_v his_o court_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o country_n command_v all_o the_o country_n as_o well_o the_o inland_n village_n as_o those_o that_o lie_v at_o the_o sea_n a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o anten_a rio_n st._n george_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n close_o by_o who_o bank_n the_o village_n jabbe_n be_v seat_v near_o tekorari_fw-la the_o hollander_n some_o year_n since_o build_v a_o fort_n from_o the_o neighbour_a village_n call_v the_o fort_n of_o tekorari_fw-la tekorari_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o witsen_n or_o tekorari_fw-la but_o to_o themselves_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o witsen_n original_o belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a west-india_n company_n but_o before_o the_o great_a war_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o they_o remit_v to_o the_o states-general_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o four_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n holmes_n sublue_v by_o captain_n holmes_n this_o fort_n be_v attack_v by_o captain_n holms_n and_o one_o joseph_n cubit_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o royal_a african_a english_a company_n with_o two_o of_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n six_o frigate_n and_o some_o other_o ship_n and_o by_o they_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n win_v but_o regain_v again_o the_o next_o year_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n ruyter_n recover_v by_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n by_o admiral_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n be_v at_o that_o time_n only_o man_v by_o four_o or_o five_o in_o health_n and_o about_o as_o many_o more_o sick_a englishman_n and_o leave_v in_o it_o seven_o iron-gun_n six_o or_o eight_o pounder_n immediate_o upon_o the_o retaking_n the_o gun_n be_v draw_v off_o to_o the_o ship_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n cause_v it_o as_o not_o to_o be_v maintain_v without_o many_o people_n and_o great_a charge_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n of_o powder_n to_o be_v blow_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o total_o dismantle_v the_o negro_n of_o the_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n plunder_v takorari_fw-la ruyter_n the_o neget_v of_o the_o i_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v de_fw-fr ruyter_n and_o lay_v it_o waste_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n out_o of_o malice_n which_o they_o have_v against_o the_o black_n of_o takorari_fw-la there_o come_v down_o thither_o about_o nine_o hundred_o in_o three_o hundred_o canoe_n who_o have_v as_o it_o be_v by_o surprise_v win_v the_o victory_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n upon_o such_o prisoner_n as_o they_o take_v cut_v off_o their_o head_n with_o which_o they_o go_v dance_v and_o leap_v up_o and_o down_o and_o at_o last_o carry_v they_o home_o in_o token_n of_o victory_n these_o negro_n of_o the_o i_o be_v well_o arm_v according_a to_o their_o country_n fashion_n some_o of_o they_o have_v cap_n make_v like_o helmet_n adorn_v with_o feather_n and_o horn_n of_o beast_n and_o sword_n hang_v before_o upon_o their_o belly_n whereon_o instead_o of_o handle_n they_o put_v bone_n of_o tiger_n lion_n and_o other_o beast_n their_o face_n general_o paint_v with_o red_a and_o yellow_a so_o also_o on_o their_o body_n which_o make_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o terrible_a sight_n three_o mile_n 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the_o government_n be_v mix_v be_v constitute_v of_o a_o braffo_n or_o captain_n and_o cabosero_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o people_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o guaffo_n or_o great-commendo_a guaffo_n or_o great-commendo_a guaffo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guaffo_n or_o commany_n border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o anten_n and_o tabeu_n have_v a_o small_a river_n for_o a_o boundary_a between_o both_o in_o the_o north-west_n on_o adom_n in_o the_o north_n on_o abramboe_n in_o the_o east_n on_o fetu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o sea_n former_o commendo_fw-la fetu_fw-la and_o sabou_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o as_o now_o by_o stranger_n call_v adossenie_n as_o those_o of_o fantijn_n fantenie_n but_o at_o present_a divide_v into_o three_o several_a kingdom_n on_o the_o shore_n lie_v several_a town_n as_o aitako_n or_o agitaki_n otherwise_o little-commendo_a but_o by_o the_o portugal_n call_v aldea_n de_fw-fr torres_n be_v the_o head_n town_n on_o 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jurisdiction_n extend_v over_o many_o city_n town_n and_o village_n wherein_o none_o of_o his_o neighbour_n can_v equal_v he_o beside_o he_o hold_v as_o tributary_n the_o kingdom_n of_o istama_n forkado_n jaboe_n isago_n and_o oedobo_fw-la for_o the_o more_o orderly_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o make_v three_o chief_a counsellor_n in_o great_a benyn_n call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n figdares_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n under_o the_o king_n beside_o who_o none_o superior_a to_o they_o but_o the_o field-martial_a and_o the_o king_n mother_n these_o have_v command_n over_o every_o corner_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o draw_v great_a profit_n from_o thence_o their_o name_n of_o office_n be_v ongogue_n ossade_n and_o arribo_n these_o send_v into_o every_o city_n or_o town_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o nobleman_n call_v also_o fiadoors_o who_o decide_v all_o cause_n except_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o may_v 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the_o city_n rich_a and_o stately_o build_v where_o she_o keep_v court_n with_o many_o woman_n and_o maid_n attendant_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v that_o her_o counsel_n be_v use_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o nevertheless_o by_o a_o particular_a custom_n which_o they_o term_v law_n the_o king_n and_o his_o mother_n may_v not_o see_v one_o another_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v when_o a_o king_n die_v king_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n a_o great_a cave_n be_v dig_v in_o his_o court_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a above_o and_o so_o deep_a that_o the_o digger_n must_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o water_n in_o this_o cave_n they_o put_v the_o corpse_n and_o then_o all_o his_o favourite_n and_o servant_n appear_v to_o accompany_v and_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o other_o life_n and_o when_o they_o be_v go_v down_o to_o the_o corpse_n in_o the_o cave_n they_o set_v a_o great_a stone_n over_o the_o mouth_n the_o people_n that_o day_n and_o night_n stand_v round_o about_o it_o the_o next_o day_n some_o go_v to_o the_o cave_n and_o remove_v the_o stone_n ask_v they_o within_o what_o they_o do_v and_o if_o none_o be_v go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n to_o which_o then_o perhaps_o nothing_o else_o be_v answer_v but_o no._n the_o three_o day_n they_o ask_v the_o same_o question_n and_o then_o sometime_o receive_v answer_n that_o such_o be_v the_o first_o and_o those_o and_o those_o be_v the_o second_o who_o they_o high_o praise_v and_o esteem_v happy_a at_o length_n after_o four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o day_n the_o man_n dead_a and_o none_o leave_v to_o give_v answer_n they_o give_v account_v thereof_o to_o the_o new_a establish_a king_n who_o present_o make_v a_o great_a fire_n over_o the_o cave_n whereat_o spend_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flesh_n to_o give_v away_o to_o the_o common-people_n so_o solemnize_v his_o inauguration_n after_o the_o cave_n stop_v many_o man_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o street_n and_o some_o in_o their_o own_o house_n be_v strike_v down_o dead_a who_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n none_o dare_v remove_v but_o so_o let_v it_o lie_v to_o be_v devour_v by_o carnifferous_a fowl_n which_o be_v of_o these_o two_o sort_n one_o call_v goere_o and_o the_o other_o akalle_v some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o into_o the_o forementioned_a cave_n no_o live_n but_o only_o the_o trunk_n of_o behead_v man_n be_v put_v as_o also_o that_o they_o throw_v in_o great_a part_n of_o his_o royal_a vesture_n householdstuff_n and_o other_o wealth_n by_o the_o king_n order_n yearly_a festival_n be_v keep_v king_n the_o festival_n time_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n wherein_o they_o make_v horrible_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o but_o never_o more_o than_o three_o and_o twenty_o in_o a_o day_n most_o of_o they_o malefactor_n who_o have_v deserve_v death_n and_o reserve_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n for_o this_o time_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v not_o malefactor_n enough_o than_o the_o king_n to_o complete_a the_o number_n send_v for_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o evening_n into_o the_o street_n to_o take_v all_o those_o that_o go_v without_o light_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o prison_n if_o the_o surprise_v be_v a_o poor_a or_o idle_a person_n he_o must_v expect_v no_o favour_n but_o hurry_v to_o prison_n soon_o receive_v his_o doom_n but_o a_o rich_a man_n may_v redeem_v himself_o the_o great_a fiadoor_n can_v excuse_v their_o slave_n from_o this_o duty_n but_o by_o another_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o fetisero_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o humane_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o devil_n get_v a_o man_n by_o order_n from_o the_o court_n which_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o as_o they_o please_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o for_o want_v of_o son_n to_o the_o brother_n when_o the_o king_n lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n he_o send_v for_o one_o of_o his_o nobility_n inheritance_n the_o inheritance_n who_o they_o call_v onegwa_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n which_o this_o nobleman_n do_v reveal_v to_o none_o till_o a_o competent_a time_n after_o the_o king_n death_n but_o then_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v good_n and_o child_n who_o come_v with_o great_a humility_n and_o salute_v he_o not_o as_o yet_o know_v who_o shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n every_o one_o make_v address_v to_o this_o onegwa_fw-mi with_o great_a respect_n in_o hope_n of_o future_a advantage_n but_o he_o continue_v silent_a till_o the_o appoint_a time_n when_o send_v for_o the_o owe-asserry_a that_o be_v the_o general_n tell_v he_o which_o son_n the_o decease_a king_n appoint_v to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n whereupon_o the_o
fight_v they_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n arrow_n with_o the_o flat_a side_n thereof_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o shield_n and_o turn_v every_o way_n with_o such_o readiness_n that_o they_o void_a all_o the_o shaft_n aim_v at_o they_o they_o wear_v also_o poniard_n in_o scabbard_n of_o serpents-skin_n in_o belt_n of_o elephants-hides_a three_o finger_n broad_a and_o two_o thick_a some_o have_v shield_n make_v of_o wood_n cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o beast_n dant_fw-la they_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o their_o chief_a deity_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n religion_n religion_n next_o to_o that_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o woman_n but_o beside_o these_o every_o one_o have_v his_o peculiar_a idol_n when_o they_o go_v to_o battle_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o idol_n out_o of_o which_o their_o devil_n speak_v very_o plain_a and_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o must_v do_v the_o anzikos_n live_v under_o a_o peculiar_a king_n call_v the_o great_a makoko_n government_n government_n who_o they_o report_v to_o possess_v thirteen_o kingdom_n make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o puissant_a in_o africa_n the_o jage_n have_v three_o governor_n the_o first_o entitle_v singe_v the_o second_o kobak_n and_o the_o three_o kabango_n of_o which_o every_o one_o lead_v a_o distinct_a army_n they_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o other_o black_n and_o eat_v as_o be_v beforementioned_a all_o the_o slay_a but_o sell_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o defect_n of_o buyer_n kill_v and_o eat_v they_o also_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o list_n themselves_o in_o their_o company_n must_v first_o receive_v the_o usual_a mark_n viz._n knock_v out_o the_o two_o upper_a and_o the_o two_o low_a tooth_n before_o and_o make_v a_o hole_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o nose_n into_o which_o they_o thrust_v feather_n there_o be_v at_o present_v no_o jage_n to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o first_o race_n but_o those_o that_o now_o assume_v that_o name_n derive_v their_o extract_n out_o of_o the_o several_a country_n wherein_o they_o have_v war_v and_o be_v victorious_a be_v choose_v thereto_o in_o this_o manner_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v win_v a_o battle_n breed_v the_o jage_n how_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o search_v among_o the_o prisoner_n for_o the_o handsome_a youth_n of_o who_o courage_n they_o make_v trial_n by_o shoot_v at_o they_o by_z and_o over_o their_o head_n wherein_o if_o any_o discover_v a_o fear_n of_o the_o arrow_n as_o coward_n and_o unfit_a for_o service_n they_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n and_o eat_v but_o those_o that_o appear_v fearless_a and_o undaunted_a they_o make_v hole_n through_o their_o nose_n and_o ear_n knock_v out_o their_o foretooth_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o all_o savage_a cruelty_n who_o by_o practice_n at_o last_o stray_v so_o far_o from_o humanity_n that_o they_o exceed_v the_o natural_a jage_n these_o possess_v not_o only_o this_o country_n of_o ansiko_n but_o wander_v almost_o through_o 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hundred_o league_n wherein_o they_o must_v pass_v so_o many_o kingdom_n great_a river_n and_o mountain_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o kakongo_n kakongo_n take_v begin_v in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o river_n lovango_n lovize_n kakongo_n boundary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kakongo_n in_o about_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n and_o border_n in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goy_n and_o end_n at_o the_o river_n sambo_n some_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v pleasant_a and_o well_o build_v city_n chief_a city_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n from_o kakongo_n southwards_o all_o the_o country_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o thirteen_o mile_n and_o for_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a northward_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a river_n lovango_n lovize_n lie_v very_o low_a but_o afterward_o grow_v mountainous_a beyond_o this_o rise_n still_o high_o the_o black_n call_v it_o kaskais_n but_o the_o european_n the_o highland_n of_o kaskais_n about_o which_o place_n a_o mile_n southerly_a a_o great_a water_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o kingdom_n can_v show_v only_o one_o good_a river_n kakongo_n the_o river_n of_o kakongo_n call_v also_o kakongo_n which_o mingle_v with_o the_o sea_n in_o five_o degree_n south_n latitude_n glide_v some_o eighteen_o league_n through_o the_o country_n a_o mile_n southward_o of_o this_o stream_n lie_v the_o village_n molemba_n molemba_n the_o village_n molemba_n upon_o a_o great_a bay_n make_v a_o convenient_a haven_n or_o road_n for_o ship_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o call_v little_a kaskais_n spread_v the_o bay_n of_o cabinde_v in_o five_o degree_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o minute_n south_n latitude_n be_v both_o before_o and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n very_o rocky_a and_o full_a of_o cliff_n yet_o between_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o river_n sonho_n full_a of_o wood_n pleasant_a field_n and_o high_a mountain_n but_o can_v boast_v any_o fertility_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n untilled_a although_o so_o populous_a that_o it_o dare_v number_n inhabitant_n with_o lovango_n itself_o the_o native_n be_v treacherous_a inhabitant_n constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n revengeful_a turbulent_a and_o quarrelsome_a yet_o show_v but_o little_a spirit_n in_o the_o war_n all_o their_o neighbour_n especial_o those_o of_o goy_n continual_o infest_v they_o without_o fear_n of_o revenge_n and_o perhaps_o will_v utter_o destroy_v they_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o lovango_n interpose_v in_o their_o behalf_n who_o mediation_n in_o such_o case_n prevail_v much_o with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n trade_n and_o handicraft_n be_v common_a with_o these_o people_n and_o those_o of_o lovango_n trade_n trade_n such_o be_v husbandry_n fish_v and_o deal_v in_o clothes_n black_a stitch_v cap_n broad_a iron_n beetle_n hammer_n or_o mattock_n tobacco_n redwood_n or_o takoel_n and_o linen_n which_o commodity_n they_o carry_v to_o congo_n sonho_n and_o other_o place_n and_o there_o exchange_v for_o slave_n the_o merchandise_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o desire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o those_o vent_v in_o lovango_n but_o the_o present_v give_v for_o the_o permission_n of_o trade_n be_v less_o their_o custom_n shape_v clothing_n riches_n administration_n of_o justice_n inheritance_n government_n and_o religion_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o what_o we_o have_v already_o describe_v we_o will_v not_o therefore_o nauseate_a the_o reader_n with_o a_o needless_a repetition_n the_o king_n of_o cakongo_n may_v not_o touch_v or_o wear_v any_o european_a ware_n king_n a_o command_n on_o the_o king_n nor_o dare_v any_o habit_v therewith_o touch_v he_o because_o forsooth_o command_v by_o the_o moquisie_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n agree_v with_o lovango_n at_o the_o river_n sonho_n the_o king_n of_o lovango_n and_o cakongo_fw-la keep_v a_o continual_a watch_n to_o receive_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o travel_a merchant_n and_o to_o observe_v that_o none_o shall_v act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o country_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n cakongo_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o serre_n or_o sarri_fw-la sarri_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o sarri_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cakongo_n but_o be_v some_o year_n since_o for_o a_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n total_o lay_v waste_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o and_o near_o neighbour_a to_o goy_n lemba_n the_o territory_n of_o lemba_n a_o territory_n call_v lemba_n claim_v a_o situation_n be_v a_o high-land_n comprehend_v only_o one_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whither_o the_o whites_n come_v to_o trade_n for_o elephants-teeth_n slave_n and_o copper_n the_o last_o of_o which_o they_o bring_v from_o more_o adjacent_a mine_n that_o produce_v every_o year_n no_o small_a quantity_n the_o dominion_n of_o goy._n goy_n border_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o shore_n on_o the_o south_n goy_n
their_o ancestor_n bring_v with_o they_o madagaxo_n or_o magodoxo_fw-la as_o you_o travel_v more_o northerly_a towards_o the_o red-sea_n you_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o magadaxo_n which_o have_v be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o all_o the_o mahometans_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o the_o country_n spread_v itself_o according_a to_o urette_n betwixt_o ninety_o and_o a_o hundred_o league_n in_o breadth_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o include_v therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n this_o territory_n produce_v great_a abundance_n of_o barley_n with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o feed_v huge_a drove_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v brown_a some_o black_a and_o some_o white_a yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n of_o complexion_n they_o agree_v in_o language_n all_o speak_a arabic_a the_o head_n city_n madagaxo_n have_v gain_v the_o repute_n of_o great_a wealth_n by_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o kambayan_a and_o aden_n merchant_n bring_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o clothes_n drug_n and_o spice_n and_o receive_v from_o thence_o in_o barter_n gold_n ivory_n and_o wax_n they_o use_v in_o their_o war_n no_o other_o arm_n but_o poison_a arrow_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adea_n begin_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o main_a land_n border_n border_n border_v in_o the_o south_n at_o madagaxo_n in_o the_o west_n at_o oyja_n belong_v to_o abyssinie_n in_o the_o north_n at_o adel_n and_o eastward_o border_v with_o the_o indian-sea_n the_o most_o famous_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o name_n barraboa_n that_o be_v the_o good_a shore_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o pass_v to_o it_o you_o go_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n in_o a_o skiff_n by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n oby_n or_o quilmanzi_n the_o dominion_n of_o granze_n come_v next_o have_v for_o limit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o oyja_n xoa_n and_o gorage_n than_o barra_n maa_n which_o be_v bad_a shore_n because_o no_o ship_n can_v come_v near_o it_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o this_o realm_n you_o find_v a_o place_n call_v ogabra_fw-la ograbra_fw-la ograbra_fw-la this_o country_n have_v many_o great_a wood_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n to_o make_v the_o way_n nature_n have_v serve_v they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a hand_n so_o that_o they_o want_v no_o provision_n have_v extraordinary_a herd_n of_o cattle_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a mahometan_a prince_n government_n government_n but_o dependent_a upon_o the_o abyssine_a emperor_n to_o who_o he_o pay_v tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_n be_v zealous_a of_o mahomet_n superstition_n religion_n religion_n but_o those_o of_o granze_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o christian_n adel_n or_o zeila_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n border_n border_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n but_o by_o the_o native_n zeila_n lie_v at_o the_o seashore_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o beglierbeyat_n or_o province_n of_o the_o bassa_n of_o suaquen_n near_o the_o strait_n of_o meche_n in_o the_o south_n at_o adea_n in_o the_o west_n upon_o fatigar_n in_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n pigafet_n make_v the_o southermost_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v meth_n and_o barbosa_n together_o with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n it_o extend_v in_o length_n from_o zeila_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n bigness_n bigness_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n seventy_o two_o mile_n and_o from_o guardafu_n along_o the_o eastern_a coast_n about_o eight_o and_o forty_o but_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o six_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v ara_n situate_v in_o nine_o degree_n north_n latitude_n by_o some_o call_v arika_n gurrele_n but_o by_o marmol_n arat_fw-la who_o place_n the_o same_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o zeila_n he_o settle_v also_o here_o the_o royal_a city_n adel_n and_o the_o town_n orgabra_fw-la migiate_n sequeta_n bali_n mautra_n doara_n komizara_n novecara_n and_o soceli_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n pigafet_n tell_v of_o a_o small_a place_n name_v asuin_v or_o affion_n well_o store_v with_o provision_n but_o want_v a_o haven_n and_o so_o consequent_o little_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n then_o follow_v the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n or_o guardafuy_v by_o many_o take_v for_o the_o aromata_n of_o ptolemy_n lie_v in_o twelve_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a north_n latitude_n and_o very_o famous_a because_o the_o easterly_a coast_n of_o africa_n end_v there_o it_o lie_v almost_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n which_o come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o will_v go_v to_o aden_n and_o ziden_n or_o to_o zeila_n and_o barbara_n sail_v close_o by_o it_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o adel_n appear_v a_o place_n call_v salie_n which_o sanutus_n take_v for_o that_o which_o ptolemy_n denominate_v mosilon_n next_o to_o salir_n follow_v barbara_n and_o meth_n the_o first_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n eleven_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n zeila_n the_o latter_a according_a to_o sanutus_n a_o small_a city_n afterward_o come_v zeila_n one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v in_o eleven_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n say_v marmol_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o meche_n this_o city_n though_o build_v on_o a_o low_a and_o sandy_a ground_n boast_v not_o only_o a_o large_a extent_n but_o a_o very_a convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n it_o stand_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n in_o the_o province_n baragian_a which_o include_v the_o two_o other_o small_a jurisdiction_n of_o dalacha_n and_o malacha_n all_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o house_n in_o zeila_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o street_n curious_o pave_v and_o daily_o frequent_v with_o swarm_n of_o people_n the_o inland_n country_n of_o adel_n lie_v even_o and_o plain_a soil_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n only_o here_o and_o there_o some_o easy_a and_o pleasant_a ascent_n the_o plain_n yield_v plentiful_a return_v to_o the_o labour_a and_o industrious_a husbandman_n answer_v his_o expectation_n in_o the_o abundant_a product_n both_o of_o plant_n and_o beast_n have_v withal_o the_o river_n haoax_n which_o take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o that_o vast_a range_v of_o mountain_n on_o the_o border_n of_o xaoa_n and_o ogge_n and_o feed_v the_o lesser_a stream_n of_o mach_n with_o water_n some_o have_v not_o stick_v to_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v little_o inferior_a to_o the_o nile_n but_o nothing_o near_o so_o long_o because_o it_o overflow_v not_o above_o six_o thousand_o pace_n neither_o do_v it_o reach_v how_o full_a of_o water_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v quite_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o dry_a and_o thirsty_a earth_n before_o it_o come_v so_o far_o the_o city_n zeila_n have_v no_o fresh_a water_n within_o two_o day_n journey_n nor_o other_o ground_n than_o sand_n but_o the_o field_n at_o further_a distance_n afford_v such_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o out_o of_o this_o haven_n and_o that_o of_o barbara_n on_o the_o same_o coast_n ship_n transport_v provision_n to_o feed_v adom_n and_o ziden_n especial_o corn_n bean_n barley_n and_o oil_n not_o press_v out_o of_o olive_n but_o extract_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n call_v zerzelin_n or_o gerzeluin_n or_o grugioline_n but_o indeed_o no_o other_o than_o sesamos_n beast_n breed_v here_o be_v sheep_n of_o two_o sort_n beast_n beast_n one_o with_o tail_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n black_a neck_n and_o head_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o body_n white_a the_o other_o quite_o white_a with_o tail_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o crooked_a as_o a_o vine-branch_n some_o of_o their_o cow_n have_v horn_n like_o a_o stag_n black_a hair_n and_o wild_a other_o be_v red_a but_o with_o one_o horn_n on_o their_o forehead_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_o but_o turn_v backward_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o far_o as_o barbara_n be_v olivaster-coloured_a inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o from_o thence_o more_o to_o the_o north_n about_o zeila_n and_o barrazan_n they_o grow_v much_o black_a natural_o quarrelsome_a and_o apt_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o trivial_a occasion_n they_o go_v cover_v from_o their_o navel_n to_o their_o knee_n with_o cotton_n but_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n remain_v naked_a only_a person_n of_o quality_n wear_v coat_n which_o in_o arabic_a they_o call_v bernuz_n this_o dominion_n possess_v much_o gold_n and_o ivory_n beside_o such_o a_o liberal_a provision_n of_o victual_n that_o they_o feed_v their_o neighbour_n of_o several_a other_o country_n they_o vend_v also_o clothes_n myrrh_n pepper_n and_o slave_n the_o merchant_n of_o cambaya_n and_o
of_o death_n but_o there_o must_v continue_v ten_o day_n worship_v the_o moon_n within_o which_o time_n if_o it_o do_v not_o rain_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n all_o the_o most_o eminent_a assemble_v and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o moon_n of_o a_o hundred_o goat_n and_o kid_n head_n they_o observe_v lend_v like_o the_o christian_n but_o they_o begin_v it_o with_o the_o new_a moon_n in_o april_n and_o keep_v the_o solemnity_n sixty_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o eat_v no_o milk_n butter_n flesh_n nor_o fish_n but_o only_a herb_n and_o date_n or_o rice_n and_o honey_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o arabian_n they_o be_v so_o zealous_a observer_n of_o this_o fast_a that_o if_o they_o find_v any_o to_o have_v break_v it_o for_o the_o first_o time_n they_o cut_v off_o two_o finger_n of_o his_o right-hand_n the_o second_o time_n the_o whole_a hand_n and_o the_o three_o time_n the_o arm._n every_o temple_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o have_v a_o caciz_n call_v by_o they_o hodamo_n that_o be_v a_o governor_n or_o judge_n in_o church-matter_n but_o hold_v the_o office_n but_o one_o year_n which_o he_o enter_v upon_o by_o receive_v a_o staff_n the_o badge_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o wear_v always_o a_o cross_n of_o a_o span_n and_o half_a long_a about_o he_o which_o he_o may_v not_o part_v with_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o temple_n whereinto_o at_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o moon_n they_o enter_v they_o use_v a_o stick_n of_o two_o or_o three_o span_n long_o upon_o which_o with_o another_o stick_n they_o give_v certain_a stroke_n thrice_o in_o the_o day_n and_o thrice_o in_o the_o night_n hold_v by_o they_o for_o a_o work_n of_o great_a holiness_n afterward_o they_o go_v in_o procession_n three_o time_n round_o about_o the_o churchyard_n turn_v thrice_o after_o every_o circuit_n then_o they_o take_v a_o iron_n pan_n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o plain_a deep_a scale_n hang_v upon_o three_o chain_n into_o which_o they_o put_v splinter_n of_o sweet_a wood_n and_o hold_v the_o basin_n over_o the_o fire_n then_o they_o first_o perfume_v the_o altar_n thrice_o afterward_o the_o temple_n door_n and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n some_o prayer_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o churchyard_n request_v of_o the_o moon_n to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o only_o and_o no_o other_o people_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o solemnity_n the_o hodamo_n hold_v upon_o the_o altar_n a_o light_a candle_n make_v of_o butter_n for_o they_o have_v none_o of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v in_o their_o temple_n dish_n of_o butter_n wherewith_o they_o also_o every_o day_n anoint_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o stick_v lie_v upon_o the_o altar_n they_o go_v upon_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n with_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o procession_n round_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n who_o finger_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o procession_n they_o chap_v off_o and_o present_v he_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n with_o certain_a mark_n upon_o it_o for_o a_o token_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o no_o body_n whereupon_o thenceforth_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o much_o great_a honour_n than_o other_o they_o follow_v in_o many_o church_n the_o ceremony_n and_o custom_n of_o nestorius_n because_o they_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n govern_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ruler_n which_o come_v from_o babylon_n they_o have_v no_o set-day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o go_v into_o their_o temple_n but_o assemble_v on_o the_o procession-day_n or_o when_o any_o new_a occasion_n call_v they_o they_o be_v circumcise_a like_o the_o moor_n and_o if_o they_o know_v any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o circumcise_a they_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n for_o no_o uncircumcised_a may_v enter_v into_o their_o temple_n yea_o the_o very_a woman_n themselves_o clap_v their_o hand_n at_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_a they_o bear_v a_o great_a hatred_n against_o all_o christian_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o much_o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o that_o former_o many_o be_v convert_v by_o francis_n xavier_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o persia_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o upon_o this_o island_n four_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v arabian_n no_o native_n but_o ship_v over_o thither_o together_o with_o many_o other_o by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kaxem_n when_o they_o subdue_v it_o these_o never_o appear_v before_o the_o sultan_n without_o kiss_v his_o hand_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o slave_n who_o labour_n continual_o in_o his_o service_n and_o prepare_v and_o dress_v the_o aloe_n the_o three_o be_v beduin_n the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitant_n against_o who_o a_o long_a time_n the_o king_n of_o socotora_n make_v war._n they_o live_v in_o great_a number_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n leave_v in_o peace_n upon_o promise_n to_o show_v their_o obedience_n and_o let_v their_o child_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n the_o four_o be_v indeed_o the_o right_a proprietor_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o gross_a body_v and_o miserable_a people_n which_o have_v no_o constant_a abode_n in_o the_o night_n lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o go_v always_o stark_o naked_a they_o live_v by_o root_n hold_v no_o converse_n with_o other_o and_o lead_v a_o life_n almost_o like_a beast_n trogloditica_fw-la or_o new_a arabia_n the_o modern_a geographer_n as_o maginus_fw-la and_o other_o name_v the_o country_n or_o space_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o red-sea_n proper_o new_a arabia_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o castaldus_n call_v it_o sirfi_n the_o ancient_n name_v it_o trogloditica_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n the_o country_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o egyptian_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v by_o the_o grecian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v fish-eater_n by_o eustathius_n erember_n by_o diodorus_n molgers_n and_o bolgers_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o arias_n montanus_n they_o be_v call_v ghanamim_a and_o by_o pliny_n therotho's_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hunter_n for_o their_o swiftness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o hunt_v in_o the_o bound_a of_o this_o country_n great_a diversity_n arise_v among_o geographer_n ptolemy_n extend_v trogloditick_a arabia_n from_o the_o city_n suez_n by_o the_o red-sea_n three_o or_o according_a to_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valla_n scarce_o a_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cairo_n to_o mount_n elephas_n at_o this_o day_n call_v feel_v so_o that_o he_o comprise_v under_o it_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barnagas_n and_o adel._n some_o extend_v the_o limit_n in_o the_o south_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o magadoxo_fw-la and_o the_o river_n quilanzi_n yet_o make_v it_o begin_v at_o the_o forename_a suez_n but_o a_o three_o sort_n narrow_a it_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuy_n and_o some_o to_o the_o island_n mazua_n in_o the_o red-sea_n the_o chief_a place_n as_o you_o go_v from_o north_n to_o south_n near_o suez_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la be_v these_o though_o belloon_n give_v they_o to_o the_o nether-egypt_n the_o haven_n and_o point_n of_o pharos_n where_o they_o say_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v over_o the_o red-sea_n on_o dry_a ground_n the_o seven_o well_n call_v set_a pozzi_n in_o italian_a the_o haven_n of_o alkosser_n or_o chessir_n sanutus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n comprise_v a_o part_n of_o this_o new_a arabia_n viz._n all_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n from_o suez_n to_o chessir_n under_o egypt_n wherein_o we_o have_v follow_v those_o who_o have_v former_o describe_v egypt_n they_o call_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o chessir_n to_o the_o sea_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o haven_n of_o suaquena_n batrazan_n in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o suaquem_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o canphila_n in_o a_o hollow_a of_o the_o sea_n close_o by_o the_o people_n call_v nubier_n and_o bello_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v clog_v with_o high_a rough_a and_o unpassable_a mountain_n so_o set_v back_o to_o back_n that_o no_o access_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o inland_a country_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o abyssine_n but_o through_o the_o haven_n of_o ercocco_n and_o suachem_n and_o that_o so_o troublesome_a that_o traveller_n can_v scarce_o go_v above_o three_o or_o four_o english_a mile_n in_o a_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o mixture_n
product_n of_o one_o harvest_n to_o thirty_o thousand_o venetian_a measure_n call_v stare_v every_o one_o reckon_v at_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o grass_n and_o tree_n shoot_v up_o so_o high_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o cut_v up_o and_o burn_v part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ash_n whereof_o they_o plant_v sugarcane_n which_o in_o six_o month_n bring_v forth_o sugar_n for_o those_o plant_v in_o january_n be_v cut_v up_o in_o june_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n each_o according_a to_o the_o month_n wherein_o they_o be_v plant_v melite_n insula_fw-la vulge_fw-mi masta_n here_o be_v much_o tame_a cattle_n as_o upon_o the_o mountain_n many_o wild_a swine_n partridge_n dove_n and_o quail_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o civil_a than_o those_o of_o the_o canary-island_n and_o trade_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o country_n give_v in_o exchange_n for_o their_o commodity_n sugar_n honey_n wax_n orange_n citron_n lemon_n pomegranate_n wine_n and_o leather_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n the_o name_n of_o malta_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o melite_n so_o call_v of_o old_a which_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n strabo_n mela_n and_o ptolemy_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n itself_o mention_n though_o there_o be_v another_o melite_n near_o the_o city_n ragousa_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o damiata_n at_o this_o day_n call_v meleda_n cluverius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o sicily_n suppose_v that_o the_o iste_fw-la hiperia_n speak_v of_o by_o homer_n as_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v phaeacian_o who_o be_v hunt_v thence_o by_o the_o phenycians_n take_v their_o flight_n to_o corfu_n or_o scherie_n ancient_o phaeacia_n be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o and_o assure_o the_o phaeacian_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o corfu_n which_o come_v first_o from_o malta_n as_o homer_n by_o place_v the_o mountain_n melite_n in_o corfu_n plain_o make_v manifest_a cluverius_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v by_o demonstrative_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a ogygia_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n who_o receive_v and_o entertain_v ulysses_n suffer_v shipwreck_n where_o he_o stay_v seven_o year_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o order_n of_o juno_n be_v command_v to_o quit_v his_o mistress_n and_o leave_v the_o country_n this_o island_n have_v be_v common_o account_v in_o europe_n but_o ptolemy_n place_v it_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o very_a tongue_n there_o speak_v be_v break_v arabic_a prove_v it_o african_a no_o less_o than_o its_o be_v in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n though_o it_o seem_v near_o to_o europe_n it_o lie_v in_o six_o and_o forty_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o ten_o minute_n north-latitude_n or_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n in_o four_o and_o thirty_o degree_n forty_o minute_n and_o have_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n six_o league_n in_o breadth_n three_o and_o in_o compass_n fifteen_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o that_o side_n next_o candia_n in_o the_o north_n the_o island_n of_o sicily_n not_o above_o fifteen_o league_n distant_a in_o the_o south_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o lesser_a africa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o island_n of_o pantalaree_n linose_n and_o lampadouse_n the_o sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o sicily_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o malta_n ptolemy_n place_n there_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o two_o temple_n one_o of_o juno_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hercules_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v four_o wall_v city_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n the_o city_n be_v valette_n citta_o vecchia_n that_o be_v the_o old_a city_n otherwise_o old_a malta_n biurgo_n sante_n angelo_n or_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n otherwise_o citta_o victoriosa_n and_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o sangde_v valette_n by_o the_o italian_n call_v terra_n nuova_n and_o by_o the_o french_a ville_fw-fr neuve_n gain_v that_o name_n from_o the_o grand_a master_n jan_n the_o valette_n otherwise_o parisot_n who_o present_o build_v it_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o who_o have_v then_o straighten_a this_o island_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n lie_v before_o the_o city_n the_o city_n stand_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o a_o elevate_a piece_n of_o ground_n call_v scebarras_n which_o sever_v the_o haven_n marza_n mazetta_n and_o the_o great_a haven_n be_v indeed_o a_o isthmus_n the_o sea_n beat_v on_o three_o side_n of_o it_o and_o a_o great_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n cut_v it_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n on_o the_o outmost_a point_n of_o that_o rock_n before_o it_o stand_v the_o castle_n st._n elmo_n it_o appear_v very_o strong_a surround_v on_o the_o out_o side_n with_o ditch_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o very_o delightful_a outwork_n within_o beautify_a with_o straight_o and_o broad_a street_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v strata_fw-la real_a or_o the_o high_a street_n and_o strata_fw-la merchanti_fw-la the_o merchant_n street_n the_o house_n lofty_a build_v of_o hew_a stone_n with_o flat_a roof_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o every_o house_n have_v former_o a_o cistern_n to_o catch_v rain-water_n but_o stranger_n at_o this_o day_n fetch_v it_o from_o some_o fair_a spring_n neighbour_a the_o port_n del_fw-it monto_fw-it on_o the_o sea-coast_n whither_o the_o water_n have_v be_v bring_v some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o conduit_n a_o invention_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n alofi_n vignacourt_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n and_o comfort_n as_o well_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o foreigner_n which_o lie_v with_o their_o ship_n before_o the_o city_n for_o the_o water_n spout_v by_o the_o open_n of_o a_o engine_n in_o the_o city_n and_o by_o pipe_n run_v into_o the_o cask_n in_o the_o bo_n three_o gate_n give_v entrance_n into_o it_o one_o at_o the_o haven_n call_v porta_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o two_o at_o the_o landside_n viz._n porta_n real_a and_o porta_n boucheria_n or_o the_o slaughter-house_n gate_n there_o be_v seven_o church_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o st._n john_n the_o patron_n or_o guardian-protector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n on_o the_o right_a side_n whereof_o stand_v the_o figure_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o a_o lively_a representation_n the_o other_o be_v st._n augustine_n st._n dominico_n st._n maria_n jesus_n st._n paulo_n madona_n de_fw-fr carmine_fw-la collegio_fw-la de_fw-fr jesus_n la_fw-fr madama_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr victoria_n there_o be_v also_o seven_o palace_n or_o court_n call_v auberge_n or_o bergia_n for_o the_o seven_o language_n for_o into_o so_o many_o nation_n of_o several_a tongue_n be_v the_o knight_n divide_v in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o the_o superior_n have_v their_o residence_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o order_n as_o bergia_n or_o auberge_n di_fw-mi provence_n bergia_n the_o auvergne_n or_o alvenia_n bergia_n de_fw-fr france_n bergia_n di_fw-fr italia_n bergia_n di_fw-fr arragon_n bergia_n de_fw-fr alemagna_fw-la bergia_n di_fw-fr castilia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o provence_n the_o palace_n of_o auvergne_n the_o palace_n of_o france_n the_o palace_n of_o italy_n the_o palace_n of_o arragon_n germany_n and_o spain_n former_o there_o be_v a_o bergia_n di_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr but_o at_o this_o day_n annihilate_v there_o be_v several_a cloister_n as_o of_o st._n ursula_n st._n catherine_n and_o di_fw-it repenti_fw-la the_o palace_n of_o the_o grand-master_n for_o here_o he_o hold_v his_o court_n stand_v between_o st._n elmo_n and_o st._n john_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o grand-master_n with_o the_o counsellor_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n in_o the_o court_n behind_o the_o palace_n stand_v fix_v in_o the_o wall_n the_o portraiture_n of_o two_o very_a ancient_a marble_n head_n raise_v upon_o a_o arch_n big_a than_o the_o life_n one_o with_o this_o inscription_n zenobia_n orientalis_n domina_fw-la and_o the_o other_o petesilia_n they_o be_v find_v in_o malta_n in_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o they_o have_v a_o marketplace_n to_o which_o the_o country_n people_n bring_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n fowl_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o sell_v valetta_n civitas_n nova_fw-la maltae_fw-la olim_fw-la millitae_n there_o be_v a_o arsenal_n or_o magazine_n of_o arm_n arm●●_n magazine_n of_o arm●●_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o cavalier_n or_o knight_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a hall_n complete_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a weapon_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v five_o square_a wooden_a building_n who_o
therewith_o and_o take_v or_o therein_o for_o a_o while_n lay_v to_o steep_v or_o else_o wine_n or_o water_n drink_v out_o of_o cup_n or_o can_n make_v thereof_o also_o the_o stone_n of_o st._n paul_n cave_n be_v very_o white_a and_o soft_a have_v the_o like_a virtue_n ascribe_v to_o it_o against_o all_o bite_a and_o sting_a of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o whole_a island_n stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n so_o that_o no_o place_n can_v be_v find_v where_o the_o earth_n lie_v more_o than_o four_o foot_n deep_a the_o best_a quarter_n be_v about_o boschetto_n and_o if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v as_o this_o the_o knight_n will_v not_o need_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o abroad_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o natural_a unfruitfulness_n by_o labour_n and_o diligence_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o many_o thing_n particular_o corn_n but_o in_o no_o great_a abundance_n for_o all_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o feed_v the_o inhabitant_n above_o three_o month_n the_o rest_n they_o fetch_v from_o sicily_n and_o other_o place_n cummin_n in_o the_o arabic_a call_v camum_fw-la or_o cemum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n jenta_n nyeran_n they_o sow_v in_o great_a quantity_n because_o it_o thrive_v as_o delight_v in_o a_o stony_a soil_n they_o have_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o white_a slender_a and_o sharp_a of_o a_o rank_a smell_n and_o tart_a in_o taste_n call_v cimonageron_n that_o be_v wild_a cummin_n and_o like_o the_o ethiopian_a cummin_n of_o the_o apothecary_n the_o other_o much_o small_a like_o aniseed_n whitish_a have_v a_o deadish_a taste_n and_o sweetish_a the_o first_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o spice_n the_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n mix_v with_o bread_n to_o give_v it_o a_o pleasant_a relish_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v bring_v all_o over_o europe_n also_o cotton_n as_o good_a if_o not_o much_o better_a than_o grow_v any_o where_o else_o only_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o cotton_n plant_v here_o be_v but_o a_o herb_n or_o shrub_n with_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a sow_o and_o die_v every_o year_n but_o the_o other_o which_o grow_v in_o egypt_n and_o all_o over_o assia_n shoot_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o a_o stem_n and_o hard_o woody_a bough_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o maltesian_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasle-nut_n those_o that_o be_v ripe_a split_v open_a into_o three_o or_o four_o sharp_a wedge_n out_o of_o which_o the_o soft_a white_a wool_n appear_v enclose_v within_o a_o slender_a white_a and_o oily_a seed_n in_o taste_n like_o a_o almond_n or_o pine-kernel_n the_o inhabitant_n sow_v it_o upon_o the_o barly-land_n after_o the_o crop_n take_v off_o that_o be_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o pull_v up_o in_o september_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o lemnos_n candia_n sicily_n and_o france_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o italy_n they_o say_v the_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o every_o year_n amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o cantares_fw-la of_o cotton_n every_o cantare_fw-la be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n many_o sort_n of_o flower_n especial_o rose_n of_o a_o lovely_a smell_n flourish_v here_o beside_o thime_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o the_o vine_n bear_v grape_n as_o big_a as_o plum_n both_o white_a and_o red_a which_o hang_v five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n ripe_a on_o the_o vine_n they_o have_v also_o olive_n almond_n very_o excellent_a figgs_n sweet_a and_o sharp_a citron_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o beauty_n apricock_n and_o very_o large_a peach_n beside_o melon_n date_n and_o other_o fruit_n common_a in_o europe_n for_o want_v of_o wood_n they_o burn_v the_o dung_n of_o beast_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o wild_a thistle_n but_o some_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n use_v the_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n for_o fuel_n bring_v from_o sicily_n and_o sell_v by_o the_o pound_n the_o villager_n keep_v many_o sheep_n goat_n hog_n mule_n and_o ass_n beast_n beast_n which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o horse_n their_o working-horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o be_v all_o unshod_a and_o feed_v only_o with_o straw_n and_o fetch_n coney_n and_o hare_n partridge_n and_o quail_n breed_v here_o in_o great_a number_n but_o falcon_n and_o many_o other_o fowl_n flock_v thither_o especial_o in_o march_n and_o september_n in_o great_a multitude_n out_o of_o other_o country_n the_o people_n of_o bosio_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o serpent_n be_v find_v upon_o this_o island_n nor_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o place_n they_o die_v present_o but_o crusius_n affirm_v there_o be_v serpent_n and_o scorpion_n but_o without_o poison_n cause_v by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o apostle_n since_o his_o shipwreck_n and_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o viper_n from_o his_o hand_n into_o the_o fire_n insomuch_o that_o no_o person_n bear_v in_o malta_n other_o say_z also_o of_o all_o nation_n that_o inhabit_v there_o can_v receive_v hurt_v from_o they_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o ocular_a testimony_n that_o several_a person_n young_a and_o old_a have_v play_v with_o handle_v and_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o naked_a breast_n and_o body_n without_o receive_v the_o least_o hurt_n man_n and_o woman_n of_o quality_n clothing_n clothing_n go_v clothe_v after_o the_o cicilian_a and_o italian_a manner_n but_o the_o villager_n wear_v a_o small_a and_o single_a coat_n call_v capotin_n which_o cover_v half_a their_o thigh_n with_o a_o cape_n and_o a_o blue_a cap_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o some_o have_v shoe_n of_o rough_a goat_n leather_n tie_v with_o a_o leather_n point_n but_o foreigner_n go_v every_o one_o habit_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o country_n the_o native_n use_v a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a tongue_n language_n language_n that_o be_v break_a arabic_a and_o every_o town_n almost_o have_v a_o peculiar_a tone_n and_o propriety_n the_o vulgar_a can_v speak_v no_o other_o than_o their_o mother-tongue_n but_o the_o citizen_n have_v learn_v italian_a and_o french_a their_o marriage_n be_v make_v by_o give_v of_o a_o handkerchief_n and_o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n common_o lie_v together_o before_o the_o perfect_a of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a after_o the_o grecian_a fashion_n burial_n burial_n that_o be_v hire_v mourner_n to_o follow_v the_o corpse_n who_o for_o their_o small_a stipend_n not_o only_o make_v hideous_a ululation_n but_o tear_v their_o hair_n and_o scratch_v their_o face_n the_o friend_n cut_v their_o hair_n off_o and_o cast_v it_o upon_o the_o corpse_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a riches_n riches_n because_o of_o the_o infertility_n of_o the_o place_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o plant_v cummin-seed_n and_o cotton_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o those_o of_o sicily_n for_o corn_n wine_n fresh_a and_o salt_v flesh_n pease_n and_o bean_n oil_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o country_n people_n use_v long_a sword_n a●●●s_n a●●●s_n and_o great_a dagger_n lance_n or_o dart_n not_o less_o than_o our_o half-pike_n which_o they_o use_v with_o great_a dexterity_n on_o horseback_n but_o the_o knight_n have_v musket_n and_o other_o fire-arm_n the_o wall_n bulwark_n breast-work_n city_n and_o castle_n be_v fortify_v with_o great_a number_n of_o ordnance_n beside_o the_o beforementioned_a armoury_n in_o valetta_n and_o seven_o well_o rig_v and_o stout_o mane_v galley_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n always_o keep_v ready_a for_o fight_v command_v by_o a_o admiral_n who_o carry_v a_o silver_n cross_n in_o his_o flag_n upon_o a_o red_a field_n so_o that_o the_o italian_n proverbial_o say_v of_o this_o island_n malta_n fior_fw-it del_fw-it mundo_fw-la malta_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o world_n partly_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o arm_n fortification_n and_o castle_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o valiant_a defender_n the_o malta_n knight_n who_o have_v have_v their_o abode_n here_o many_o year_n they_o suppose_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a island_n forty_o thousand_o soul_n the_o knight_n and_o soldier_n include_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o the_o number_n of_o they_o according_a to_o bosio_n be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o since_o great_o increase_v in_o the_o two_o burg_n lie_v near_o two_o thousand_o man_n the_o knight_n keep_v about_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n which_o every_o six_o month_n be_v train_v and_o muster_v beside_o every_o knight_n who_o have_v four_o hundred_o scudi_fw-la must_v keep_v a_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_a ready_a for_o service_n this_o island_n be_v ancient_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o king_n battus_n government_n ancient_a government_n a_o enemy_n of_o queen_n dido_n but_o afterward_o subject_v to_o the_o carthagenian_o
they_o cast_v here_o and_o there_o forward_o backward_o and_o on_o every_o side_n at_o their_o enemy_n that_o like_o the_o ancient_a parthian_n they_o do_v great_a execution_n in_o flight_n than_o charge_v in_o battle_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o hardy_a that_o one_o of_o they_o so_o mount_v will_v engage_v their_o single_a person_n sometime_o against_o a_o dozen_o of_o their_o opposer_n they_o use_v no_o shield_n nor_o other_o defensive_a arm_n some_o few_o have_v bow_n few_o gun_n which_o they_o only_o carry_v to_o terrify_v the_o wild_a arab_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o report_n as_o wilde-fowl_n not_o only_o fear_v but_o abominate_v so_o base_a and_o treacherous_a a_o engine_n that_o surprise_v at_o such_o distance_n and_o kill_v before_o warning_n the_o sound_v not_o be_v hear_v till_o execution_n all_o their_o war_n hitherto_o have_v be_v manage_v on_o horseback_n yet_o late_o those_o of_o tremesen_n have_v some_o musketeer_n but_o they_o use_v neither_o rank_n nor_o file_n but_o fall_v on_o in_o disorder_a plump_n so_o many_o crowd_v together_o and_o throng_v up_o in_o a_o narrow_a circle_n and_o if_o assault_v dissipate_v immediate_o endeavour_v to_o break_v through_o the_o rank_n or_o else_o make_v huge_a gap_n force_v their_o passage_n to_o escape_v by_o flight_n or_o in_o so_o do_v break_n through_o the_o embody_a enemy_n ¶_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o emperor_n and_o king_n africa_n the_o government_n of_o africa_n other_o by_o vice-roys_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o xeque_n that_o be_v commander_n only_o those_o of_o bravas_n have_v mould_v themselves_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n while_o another_o sort_n live_v without_o governor_n and_o law_n like_o vagrant_a rogue_n rove_a about_o and_o rob_v their_o neighbour_n barbary_n which_o be_v chief_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n be_v at_o first_o subject_n to_o several_a prince_n and_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n and_o other_o african_a king_n fall_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o plant_v these_o fruitful_a part_n with_o their_o colony_n and_o govern_v they_o a_o long_a time_n by_o sub-consul_n till_o the_o vandal_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n genseric_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o man_n in_o anno_fw-la 427._o become_v master_n thereof_o in_o possession_n of_o which_o they_o continue_v one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n but_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 553._o be_v reconquered_n by_o bellizarius_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n general_n and_o their_o king_n gelemer_n take_v prisoner_n by_o which_o victorious_a proceed_n africa_n be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o greek_a empire_n who_o send_v thither_o annual_a governor_n the_o greek_n maintain_v their_o conquest_n till_o the_o year_n 663._o when_v the_o arabian_n invade_v the_o country_n and_o subdue_v part_n thereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ottoman_a the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n occuba_n ben_n nasick_a with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o man_n with_o which_o have_v worsted_n the_o greek_n in_o divers_a battle_n he_o build_v the_o city_n cairaven_n since_o corrupt_v to_o carvan_n or_o cairvan_n thirty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tunis_n most_o of_o the_o arabian_n say_v the_o african_a historian_n return_v home_n lade_v with_o rich_a booty_n but_o they_o which_o remain_v in_o barbary_n build_v more_o town_n mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o african_n of_o zinhagia_n barvata_n and_o zenega_n common_o call_v berberes_n and_o by_o continual_a conversation_n speak_v franca_n speak_v lingua_fw-la franca_n italian_n or_o corrupt_a latin_a forget_v the_o arabic_a their_o native_a tongue_n ¶_o and_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v barbary_n chronology_n of_o barbary_n that_o when_o barbary_n be_v under_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o family_n of_o iris_n who_o build_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n rule_v over_o both_o the_o mauritania_n and_o the_o abdarhamans_n at_o cordova_n one_o family_n of_o the_o zenetans_n call_v mequinecer_n obtain_v the_o government_n after_o that_o the_o magaroanians_n of_o biledulgerid_n drive_v out_o the_o abdarhamans_n and_o win_v many_o place_n from_o they_o and_o also_o the_o maquenetians_n out_o of_o barbary_n but_o themselves_o be_v soon_o expel_v by_o other_o african_n of_o zinhagia_n by_o some_o call_v lumptunas_n by_o other_o almoravidians_n and_o morabitines_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o embrace_v the_o mahometan_a sect_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hexin_n son_n of_o abdulmalik_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o prevail_v to_o quiet_v their_o possession_n long_o for_o a_o mahumetun_n name_v mehedi_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o african_a hargia_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o people_n of_o mukamuda_n and_o his_o successor_n become_v in_o time_n lord_n of_o all_o africa_n by_o the_o name_n of_o movaledines_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mohavedin_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o writer_n against_o these_o the_o benenerin_n arise_v and_o expel_v they_o but_o be_v short_o themselves_o subdue_v by_o another_o people_n call_v beni-oataz_a who_o last_o of_o all_o be_v bereave_v of_o the_o government_n by_o the_o xeriffe_n or_o cheriff_n all_o these_o together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o tremisen_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o africa_n who_o have_v reign_v since_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v issue_v out_o from_o these_o five_o people_n ¶_o the_o african_n be_v in_o former_a time_n great_a idolater_n african_n religion_n of_o the_o old_a african_n worship_v the_o sun_n and_o fire_n as_o the_o persian_n erect_v stately_a temple_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o both_o and_o therein_o preserve_v a_o never-dying_a flame_n as_o the_o vestal_n do_v at_o rome_n by_o constant_a vigil_n in_o this_o blind_a superstition_n they_o remain_v to_o the_o year_n 349._o when_o they_o embrace_v christianity_n though_o some_o soon_o after_o fall_v into_o the_o manichaean_n heresy_n the_o numidian_n getulian_o and_o lybian_o worship_v the_o planet_n religion_n their_o old_a religion_n the_o low_a ethiopian_n some_o adore_v the_o sun_n other_o the_o moon_n other_o the_o star_n water_n fire_n and_o many_o thing_n beside_o nay_o so_o do_v superstitious_a folly_n lead_v some_o that_o they_o worship_v whatever_o live_a creature_n meet_v they_o at_o their_o first_o go_v abroad_o they_o of_o upper_a ethiopia_n by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n honour_a guigim_n that_o be_v the_o almighty_n the_o or_o god_n almighty_n lord_n of_o heaven_n afterward_o as_o themselves_o report_n they_o become_v jewish_a proselyte_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n translation_n queen_n the_o same_o with_o sheba_n in_o our_o vulgar_a translation_n saba_n or_o maqueda_n who_o have_v hear_v of_o solomon_n great_a wisdom_n travel_v thither_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o moses_n law_n with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1067_o yahaia_n the_o son_n of_o abubequer_n come_v into_o negroland_n and_o lower_n ethiopia_n some_o of_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a people_n notion_n of_o their_o false_a doctrine_n which_o sudden_o root_v and_o spread_v like_o a_o infectious_a disease_n not_o only_o into_o egypt_n but_o over_o the_o midland_n sea_n into_o spain_n thence_o come_v off_o victorious_a ¶_o but_o the_o african_n have_v embrace_v christianity_n christian_n african_n when_o first_o christian_n as_o we_o say_v before_o in_o the_o year_n 349._o continue_v therein_o by_o reason_n that_o in_o those_o part_n which_o now_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n at_o that_o time_n divers_a christian_a prince_n most_o of_o they_o arrian_n fly_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o harrassed_a italy_n take_v up_o their_o residence_n about_o carthage_n with_o who_o the_o arabian_n invade_v barbary_n wage_v war_n a_o long_a time_n until_o after_o various_a success_n and_o tire_v out_o some_o go_v for_o spain_n and_o other_o for_o italy_n as_o a_o apparent_a testimony_n how_o well_o christian_n religion_n have_v thrive_v and_o improve_v here_o it_o be_v 2._o be_v gramay_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o record_v that_o in_o carthage_n seven_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o one_o of_o which_o viz._n that_o anno_fw-la 1411._o there_o assemble_v two_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o orthodox_n prelate_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o more_o summon_v that_o be_v absent_a nor_o be_v this_o all_o it_o have_v produce_v many_o excellent_a and_o famous_a father_n such_o be_v tertullian_n cyprian_n fulgentius_n pope_n gelasius_n the_o first_o arnogeus_n with_o divers_a other_o but_o above_o all_o the_o incomparable_a st._n augustine_n they_o of_o upper_a ethiopia_n yet_o remain_v christian_n though_o taint_v with_o many_o jewish_a superstition_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o some_o few_o jew_n among_o they_o but_o the_o nether_a ethiopian_n continue_v all_o in_o their_o idolatry_n only_o here_o and_o there_o some_o few_o since_o the_o voyage_n of_o
the_o increase_n whereas_o the_o modern_n say_v that_o time_n only_o be_v the_o increase_n which_o be_v between_o the_o least_o and_o great_a depth_n of_o water_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o water_n return_v into_o his_o own_o channel_n the_o decrease_v the_o nile_n then_o flow_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o late_a end_n of_o june_n egypt_n how_o long_o the_o nile_n increase_v in_o egypt_n at_o the_o first_o very_o little_a scarce_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n nor_o much_o more_o any_o day_n after_o while_n the_o sun_n remain_v in_o cancer_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n pass_v into_o leo_n it_o rise_v first_o half_n a_o foot_n afterward_o half_a a_o foot_n and_o a_o palm_n immediate_o a_o foot_n and_o last_o a_o whole_a cubit_n almost_o every_o day_n so_o continue_v till_o the_o full_a height_n thus_o the_o ground_n lie_v near_o the_o river_n be_v first_o moisten_v afterward_o those_o afar_o off_o and_o at_o last_o all_o egypt_n over_o then_o the_o earth_n which_o a_o little_a before_o be_v dry_a land_n become_v navigable_a and_o the_o river_n who_o channel_n in_o many_o place_n be_v scarce_o broad_a than_o a_o furlong_n enlarge_v to_o mile_n to_o above_o thirty_o english_a mile_n three_o hundred_o furlong_n nor_o will_v it_o stay_v there_o if_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n do_v not_o curb_v and_o hinder_v it_o the_o nile_n in_o this_o expansion_n at_o his_o height_n which_o ordinary_o happen_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o leo_n though_o sometime_o when_o in_o the_o five_o or_o six_o degree_n of_o libra_n do_v not_o present_o decrease_v but_o continue_v many_o time_n at_o the_o same_o depth_n twenty_o day_n and_o more_o till_o the_o sun_n enter_v virgo_fw-la then_o by_o degree_n lessen_v and_o run_v away_o before_o which_o time_n all_o the_o dikes_n ditch_n and_o dam_n be_v open_v to_o receive_v and_o detain_v the_o water_n then_o may_v it_o easy_o be_v perceive_v how_o the_o water_n retire_v gradatim_fw-la first_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o upper_a egypt_n that_o border_n upon_o ethiopia_n afterward_o from_o the_o high-ground_n of_o low_a egppt_v which_o natural_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o water_n glide_v through_o the_o high-ground_n not_o run_v off_o indeed_o but_o keep_v up_o in_o ditch_n that_o the_o mud_n which_o improve_v the_o land_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v spread_v so_o much_o the_o near_o at_o length_n after_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n the_o water_n return_v into_o its_o natural_a channel_n and_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o long_o by_o dikes_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o upper-ground_n let_v out_o by_o sluice_n first_o in_o upper_a and_o after_o in_o low_a egypt_n and_o although_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o nile_n according_a to_o the_o little_a or_o much_o rain_n fall_v in_o ethiopia_n yet_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o water_n return_v to_o its_o channel_n before_o our_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o ground_n be_v plough_v with_o small_a coulter_n and_o make_v fit_a for_o sow_v and_o the_o countryman_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v scorpio_n decrease_v the_o nile_n almost_o always_o either_o increase_v or_o decrease_v put_v his_o seed_n into_o the_o earth_n however_o though_o in_o its_o own_o channel_n the_o river_n cease_v not_o lessen_v till_o the_o end_n of_o may_v the_o next_o year_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o from_o this_o overflow_n of_o the_o nile_n flow_v the_o current_n of_o nile_n sometime_o swift_a and_o sometime_o flow_v we_o show_v the_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n of_o his_o current_n and_o how_o it_o vary_v at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o make_n which_o appear_v you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o flow_v up_o at_o least_o twenty_o day_n and_o sometime_o a_o whole_a month_n ere_o it_o begin_v to_o rise_v in_o egypt_n at_o the_o beginning_n scarce_o run_v a_o league_n in_o a_o hour_n whereas_o when_o the_o water_n be_v come_v to_o the_o high_a it_o pass_v so_o swift_o forward_a that_o if_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v above_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n and_o more_o in_o length_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o wind_n and_o reach_n some_o run_v almost_o pointblank_o backward_o it_o may_v well_o be_v upon_o a_o equal_a calculation_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o may_v run_v three_o league_n in_o one_o hour_n we_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o swift_a in_o egypt_n because_o the_o channel_n be_v like_o a_o sea_n about_o ten_o league_n broad_a which_o cause_v it_o necessary_o to_o flow_v slow_a whereas_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v and_o confine_v in_o narrow_a limit_n in_o ethiopia_n and_o so_o consequent_o go_v there_o more_o swift_a but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o quest_n of_o the_o head_n source_n or_o fountain_n of_o this_o famous_a river_n vossius_fw-la the_o head-spring_n of_o nile_n where_o as_o suppose_v vossius_fw-la vossius_fw-la give_v we_o this_o account_n although_o the_o head-spring_n of_o other_o river_n be_v not_o only_o in_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o their_o mouth_n ethiopia_n it_o receive_v all_o its_o water_n out_o of_o ethiopia_n in_o regard_n where_o rain_n fall_v brook_n and_o small_a channel_n be_v usual_o find_v which_o by_o their_o confluence_n make_v the_o great_a one_o full_o it_o be_v clear_a otherwise_o with_o the_o nile_n be_v only_o indebt_v to_o egypt_n for_o a_o passage_n not_o receive_v any_o addition_n of_o water_n there_o for_o all_o egypt_n except_o where_o border_a on_o the_o sea_n be_v altogether_o void_a of_o rain_n but_o come_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n that_o now_o be_v call_v abyssine_n so_o that_o with_o reason_n there_o must_v we_o look_v for_o the_o head-vein_n of_o nile_n among_o the_o many_o head_n ascribe_v thereto_o the_o far_a and_o most_o southerly_a make_v the_o river_n maleg_n and_o anguet_fw-la which_o join_v in_o the_o country_n of_o damut_n and_o make_v the_o west_n channel_n retain_v the_o name_n maleg_n till_o after_o a_o course_n of_o fourscore_o league_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o middle_a channel_n account_v the_o chief_a begin_v in_o the_o hilly_a country_n of_o sakala_n bar-dambea_a the_o sea_n bar-dambea_a wherein_o also_o lie_v the_o large_a sea_n dambea_n eighty_o and_o eight_o league_n long_o and_o about_o two_o hundred_o over_o call_v bar-dambea_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o fall_v in_o the_o country_n of_o bagameder_n thence_o glide_v forward_o through_o the_o region_n of_o amaharam_n olekam_n gauz_n bizamo_n and_o gongos_fw-la and_o increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o other_o river_n turn_v towards_o the_o north_n visit_v the_o field_n of_o fasculo_n at_o last_o intermingle_v with_o the_o river_n malegt_fw-mi where_o it_o border_n upon_o nubia_n the_o three_o channel_n be_v the_o rich_a river_n takaze_n rise_v from_o three_o spring_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n whence_o after_o a_o western_a course_n between_o daganam_n and_o haogam_fw-la it_o wind_n towards_o the_o north_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n and_o divide_v the_o region_n of_o sire_n turn_v eastward_o afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n mareb_n or_o marabo_n which_o begin_v near_o baroa_n they_o joint_o water_v the_o country_n of_o dengiri_n call_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o enjoy_v it_o ballai_n and_o unite_v at_o last_o with_o the_o nile_n by_o the_o city_n jalak_n there_o be_v the_o three_o river_n which_o principal_o make_v up_o the_o nile_n and_o enrich_v his_o bosom_n with_o such_o plentiful_a stream_n thus_o far_o have_v we_o trace_v the_o opinion_n of_o kircher_n and_o vossius_fw-la now_o we_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o the_o cataract_n thereof_o be_v divers_a have_v write_v strange_a thing_n thereof_o but_o first_o as_o to_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o pliny_n and_o other_o latin_a author_n and_o by_o the_o people_n also_o who_o live_v thereabouts_o catadupae_n and_o by_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n katadhi_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v a_o rush_v noise_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o hill_n gianadel_n where_o his_o even_a current_n be_v break_v by_o the_o sharp_a rock_n through_o or_o over_o which_o it_o make_v passage_n the_o place_n of_o this_o fall_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n contain_v mile_n contain_v above_o six_o mile_n fifty_o furlong_n fill_v up_o with_o huge_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n over_o which_o the_o nile_n make_v his_o way_n fall_v with_o such_o a_o impetuous_a force_n and_o prodigious_a noise_n that_o as_o the_o ancient_n write_v the_o people_n who_o dwell_v thereabouts_o be_v all_o deaf_a by_o reason_n thereof_o but_o experience_v now_o adays_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o this_o noise_n have_v no_o such_o effect_n whilst_o the_o river_n keep_v his_o usual_a stream_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o rise_v the_o noise_n increase_v but_o yet_o be_v never_o so_o
great_a that_o people_n shall_v loose_v their_o hear_n by_o it_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o water_n rush_v downward_o two_o hundred_o foot_n roar_v like_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o tempest_n from_o hence_o then_o slide_v in_o a_o gentle_a current_n over_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n to_o cairo_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o bulach_n towards_o villamont_n carry_v in_o breadth_n two_o mile_n then_o leave_v cairo_n behind_o he_o he_o part_v into_o two_o and_o after_o into_o more_o branch_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o distinction_n sake_n have_v call_v the_o tract_n of_o land_n eastward_o garbiah_n and_o the_o place_n southward_o near_o the_o angle_n or_o point_n of_o damiata_n chargnia_n these_o branch_n or_o arm_n make_v the_o several_a mouth_n of_o nile_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v especial_o note_v to_o be_v seven_o but_o ptolemy_n set_v down_o nine_o which_o two_o be_v miss_v and_o pliny_n increase_v they_o to_o eleven_o whereof_o four_o be_v want_v the_o name_n of_o the_o suppose_a seven_o remain_v be_v these_o the_o heraclean_n call_v also_o canopean_n and_o naucratian_n the_o bolbitian_n sebennitian_n pathmetian_a by_o strabo_n name_v fatnian_n and_o by_o euterpe_n by_o in_o his_o euterpe_n herodotus_n bucolian_n the_o mendesian_n tanitian_n and_o pelusian_n the_o two_o want_v be_v dialcos_n and_o pineptimi_fw-la but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o nile_n the_o what_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v their_o number_n ancient_a or_o modern_a map_n vary_v among_o themselves_o for_o whereas_o ptolemy_n have_v set_v forth_o nine_o hondius_n in_o his_o map_n of_o africa_n make_v but_o eight_o and_o in_o that_o of_o europe_n ten_o ortelius_n in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n set_v down_o eight_o in_o that_o of_o egypt_n eleven_o and_o maginus_fw-la in_o his_o map_n of_o that_o country_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o number_n and_o if_o we_o inquire_v far_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o diversity_n and_o discord_n in_o divers_a other_o thus_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o this_o account_n have_v be_v always_o different_a concern_v these_o ostiaries_n of_o nile_n nilus_n as_o he_o be_v at_o present_a we_o shall_v find_v nine_o mouth_n great_a and_o small_a the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o canopean_a now_o style_v rosetta_n from_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o pelusian_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ostiary_n be_v damiata_n but_o seem_v rather_o the_o tanitian_n from_o its_o near_a adjacency_n to_o tenez_n the_o bolbitian_n know_v by_o very_a few_o the_o sebennitian_n now_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sturioni_fw-la the_o pathmetian_a retain_v the_o old_a name_n the_o mendetian_a and_o damiatian_a by_o some_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o though_o other_o call_v it_o migri_fw-la the_o tanitian_n at_o this_o day_n know_v to_o some_o by_o the_o name_n of_o kalixen_n and_o to_o other_o of_o tenez_n or_o tanez_n pineptimi_fw-la be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o in_o the_o map_n in_o name_v brule_n last_o diolcos_n that_n be_v want_v sanutius_n style_v damanora_n modern_a geographer_n much_o abate_v this_o number_n bellonius_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valle_n his_o journal_n maginus_fw-la guil._n tyrius_n bellonius_fw-la attest_v there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o to_o wit_n the_o rosettian_a and_o damiatian_a and_o two_o other_o little_a rivulet_n run_v between_o these_o but_o poor_a in_o water_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o for_o method_n sake_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o city_n ¶_o egypt_n as_o we_o declare_v before_o be_v at_o present_a by_o the_o turk_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n egypt_n description_n of_o the_o westerly_a part_n of_o egypt_n we_o will_v take_v our_o view_n from_o the_o westerly_a call_v erriff_n extend_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o barca_n a_o country_n belong_v to_o barbary_n and_o reach_v from_o thence_o to_o rosetta_n contain_v all_o the_o place_n between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o nilus_n from_o alexandria_n and_o rosetta_n to_o cairo_n first_o to_o the_o west_n of_o barca_n lie_v a_o city_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v arabian_n call_v a_o ●ort_n or_o castle_n of_o the_o arabian_n plinthina_n and_o now_o by_o the_o italian_n the_o arabian_a tower_n near_o adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o sea_n mone_a bosiri_n busiris_n or_o bosiri_n next_o to_o the_o old_a city_n busiris_n now_o term_v bosiri_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n about_o twenty_o mile_n westward_o of_o alexandria_n heretofore_o by_o the_o christian_n subdue_v and_o total_o destroy_v this_o busiris_n whence_o the_o busirian_a precinct_n former_o take_v its_o name_n be_v call_v in_o the_o bible_n by_o ezekiel_n pathros_n ezekiel_n cap._n 30._o in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v render_v pathros_n phature_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n so_o call_v from_o the_o feign_a aegypti_n feign_a syntagm_n chorograph_n aegypti_n busiris_n who_o sacrifice_v all_o his_o guest_n to_o jupiter_n and_o be_v the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n of_o all_o egypt_n other_o draw_v its_o denomination_n from_o filio_fw-la from_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n mihi_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la saturnus_n deorum_fw-la junior_a sum_fw-la vero_fw-la osiris_n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la totum_fw-la peragravi_fw-la orbem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la indiorum_fw-la fine_n ad_fw-la choose_fw-la quoque_fw-la sum_fw-la profectus_fw-la qui_fw-la septentrioni_fw-la subjacent_a usque_fw-la ad_fw-la istri_fw-la fontes_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la part_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la oceanum_n dr._n brown_n etc._n etc._n nowaccord_v to_o the_o best_a determination_n osiris_n be_v mizraim_n and_o saturnus_n egyptus_n the_o same_o with_o cham_n after_o who_o name_n egypt_n be_v not_o only_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o ham_n but_o testify_v by_o plutarch_n who_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr osyride_n say_v egypt_n be_v call_v chamia_n a_o chamo_n no_n filio_fw-la osiris_n the_o egyptian_a jupiter_n or_o hercules_n and_o the_o arabian_n from_o busir_n the_o son_n of_o cham._n kircher_n say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o egyptian_a idol_n apis_n signify_v in_o their_o tongue_n a_o ox_n into_o which_o shape_n as_o diodorus_n report_v he_o be_v transform_v and_o then_o the_o name_n in_o the_o old_a egyptian_a language_n must_v be_v busosirin_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o king_n ox._n the_o grecian_n confound_v this_o city_n with_o thebes_n although_o they_o be_v distant_a the_o whole_a length_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o name_n busiris_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n worship_v a_o ox_n osiris_n as_o they_o hold_v first_o show_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o similitude_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o they_o say_v though_o much_o controvert_v and_o a_o great_a enricher_n of_o that_o nation_n upon_o this_o their_o idolize_v of_o a_o ox_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n so_o near_o to_o memphis_n or_o cairo_n as_o also_o to_o aven_n to_o call_v also_o ez._n 30.17_o aven_n heliopolis_n which_o be_v rameses_n the_o constant_a place_n of_o residence_n to_o the_o israelite_n whence_o may_v perhaps_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n in_o the_o wilderness_n take_v its_o original_n not_o far_o from_o bosiri_n lie_v alexandria_n alexandria_n alexandria_n so_o call_v from_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o build_v it_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n chief_o employ_v therein_o the_o famous_a architect_n dinocrates_n some_o say_v it_o be_v ancient_o call_v noy_n name_n it_o be_v several_a name_n the_o hebrew_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o no-ammon_n the_o roman_n of_o pharos_n sebastia_n augusta_n julia_n claudia_n domitiana_n and_o alexandria_n the_o egyptian_n former_o style_v it_o racotis_n and_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o one_o dalucka_n a_o egyptian_a queen_n after_o the_o drown_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o red-sea_n the_o european_a christian_n call_v it_o to_o this_o day_n alexandria_n but_o the_o turk_n scanderoon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o alexandria_n de_fw-fr stadt_n alexandrie_n of_o scanderik_n the_o city_n as_o exandria_n or_o scanderix_n the_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n on_o a_o sandy_a ground_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n near_o the_o canobian_a mountain_n of_o the_o nile_n mistake_v lee_n africanus_n mistake_v though_o leo_n africanus_n place_v it_o forty_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o nile_n in_o regard_n near_o cairo_n it_o begin_v to_o divide_v itself_o in_o two_o arm_n and_o so_o in_o strictness_n lose_v its_o name_n as_o he_o suppose_v and_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a for_o ship_n but_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a promontory_n of_o rock_n stand_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o entrance_n call_v by_o the_o french_a diamant_n and_o girofele_n but_o general_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tower_n port_n and_o the_o chain_v port_n the_o former_a very_o
ammianus_n ammianus_n like_o livy_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n become_v the_o most_o excellent_a wise_a and_o provident_a king_n and_o ammianus_n pathetical_o among_o all_o the_o building_n the_o serapeum_fw-la bid_v the_o pre-eminence_n wherein_o be_v that_o invaluable_a library_n contain_v all_o ancient_a record_n of_o memorable_a transaction_n in_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o book_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n gather_v together_o but_o in_o the_o war_n of_o alexandria_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n burn_v by_o that_o most_o pernicious_a destroyer_n agellius_n destroyer_n caesar_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a for_o arm_n and_o act_n account_v this_o his_o great_a misfortune_n that_o he_o so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o book_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o irreparable_a destruction_n agellius_n julius_n caesar_n all_o the_o book_n say_v agellius_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o forementioned_a war_n of_o alexandria_n when_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v not_o wilful_o nor_o of_o set_a purpose_n but_o perhaps_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o helper_n to_o save_v it_o he_o excuse_v not_o only_a julius_n caesar_n but_o also_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o unruly_a crew_n of_o assistant_n but_o dio_n and_o plutarch_n speak_v clean_o otherwise_o plutarch_n dio_fw-mi and_o plutarch_n as_o may_v be_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o write_n thus_o have_v this_o never_o to_o be_v parallel_v library_n its_o end_n in_o the_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o three_o incarnation_n three_o not_o much_o above_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n olympiade_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o four_o year_n another_o library_n be_v after_o re-erect_v by_o cleopatra_n in_o the_o serapeum_fw-la cleopatra_n it_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o cleopatra_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o mark_n anthony_n who_o obtain_v the_o attalian_a and_o pergamenian_a library_n be_v great_o adorn_v and_o enrich_v and_o in_o be_v to_o the_o time_n of_o primitive_a christianity_n and_o be_v there_o preserve_v so_o long_o as_o the_o serapeum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o building_n of_o great_a entertainment_n and_o wonderful_a art_n continued_z subvert_v and_o at_o last_o with_o the_o serapeum_fw-la utter_o subvert_v which_o at_o length_n the_o christian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o great_a as_o a_o harbour_n of_o infidelity_n throw_v to_o the_o ground_n over_o against_o alexandria_n stand_v the_o renown_a island_n pharos_n pharos_n the_o island_n pharos_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v magraf_n or_o magragh_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n magar_n alexandri_fw-la that_o be_v pharos_n of_o alexandria_n and_o by_o ortelius_n pharion_n from_o the_o lantern_n tower_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o island_n and_o now_o call_v garophalo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n alexandria_n and_o this_o island_n be_v sever_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o a_o day_n sail_v from_o the_o land_n whereof_o himself_o thus_o speak_v od._n lib._n 4._o pharos_n a_o isle_n amid_o the_o swell_a deep_a '_o against_o egypt_n lie_v from_o whence_o a_o nimble_a ship_n may_v sail_v betwixt_o sun_n and_o sun_n with_o sail_n a_o trip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o hom._n od._n 1ib_o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o now_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o main_a land_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o river_n nile_n by_o his_o evomition_n of_o soil_n and_o mud_n have_v constant_o gain_v upon_o the_o sea_n to_o this_o place_n of_o homer_n lucan_n allude_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n thus_o tunc_fw-la claustrum_fw-la pelagi_fw-la cepit_fw-la pharon_n insula_n quondam_a in_o medio_fw-la stetit_fw-la illa_fw-la mari_fw-fr sub_fw-la tempore_fw-la vatis_fw-la proteos_n at_o nunc_fw-la est_fw-la pelleis_n proxima_fw-la muris_fw-la then_o he_o take_v pharos_n circle_v with_o the_o main_n where_o fate_n foretell_v proteus_n once_o do_v reign_v but_o now_o to_o alexandria_n join_v pinetus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v nothing_o lie_v between_o this_o city_n and_o island_n but_o a_o bridge_n but_o villamont_n who_o have_v search_v more_o narrow_o say_v pivetus_n pivetus_n it_o be_v now_o unite_a to_o the_o continent_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o such_o manner_n villamont_n villamont_n that_o the_o island_n make_v two_o point_n one_o eastward_o another_o west_n land_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o main_a land_n which_o almost_o meet_v in_o two_o other_o point_n run_v from_o the_o main_a land_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n haven_n but_o make_v two_o haven_n leave_v two_o passage_n into_o the_o havens_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v porto_n vecchio_n that_o be_v the_o old_a haven_n and_o have_v no_o defence_n as_o it_o be_v say_v but_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o old_a city_n by_o the_o italian_n name_v castel_n vecchio_n but_o the_o other_o haven_n have_v two_o opposite_a fort_n yet_o not_o so_o far_o distant_a but_o that_o they_o can_v answer_v and_o defend_v each_o other_o castle_n two_o castle_n nor_o can_v any_o ship_n go_v in_o and_o out_o between_o they_o without_o leave_n the_o great_a fort_n be_v much_o the_o strong_a have_v high_a wall_n fence_v with_o tower_n beside_o a_o quadrangular_a work_n of_o defence_n and_o in_o it_o beneath_o be_v a_o watch_n or_o cour_fw-fr du_fw-fr gu●●d_n for_o security_n and_o above_o be_v light_n that_o give_v direction_n for_o ship_n come_v in_o to_o find_v the_o channel_n this_o great_a castle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o italian_n call_v pharzion_n and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a castelletto_fw-it or_o the_o little_a castle_n both_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o the_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o fetch_v from_o the_o city_n every_o day_n on_o camel_n back_n the_o soil_n hereabout_o alexandria_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n as_o we_o say_v already_o be_v sandy_a bear_v neither_o bush_n nor_o vine_n and_o so_o barren_a that_o it_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v sow_o all_o the_o corn_n that_o serve_v the_o city_n come_v about_o forty_o mile_n off_o down_o the_o artificial_a channel_n of_o nile_n there_o be_v some_o small_a orchard_n but_o they_o only_o produce_v fruit_n so_o unwholesome_a that_o they_o common_o bring_v such_o as_o eat_v they_o into_o dangerous_a fever_n and_o other_o malignant_a distemper_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o caper_n and_o tamarisk-plant_n and_o hamala_n which_o be_v a_o root_n they_o make_v wine_n of_o like_o the_o herb_n anthillis_n by_o the_o arabian_n name_v killu_n or_o kalli_n plant._n kalli_n a_o plant._n and_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o two_o first_o be_v find_v in_o europe_n but_o the_o three_o be_v peculiar_a to_o egypt_n have_v few_o leave_n and_o very_o like_a field-cypress_n but_o long_o the_o stalk_v be_v single_a and_o somewhat_o crooked_a out_o of_o which_o two_o or_o three_o small_a branch_n shoot_v forth_o and_o grow_v upright_o each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o blade_n furnish_v with_o five_o bend_a leave_n or_o more_o as_o appear_v above_o engrave_v ingredient_n venice_n glass_n make_v with_o the_o ash_n thereof_o and_o other_o ingredient_n out_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n first_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o burn_v ash_n be_v make_v from_o thence_o transport_v to_o venice_n wherewith_o and_o a_o mixture_n of_o soap_n and_o other_o ingredient_n they_o make_v those_o most_o clear_a and_o chrystaline_a glass_n juice_n the_o physical_a use_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o juice_n so_o well_o know_v through_o europe_n for_o their_o rarity_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o leave_v beat_v and_o take_v in_o a_o convenient_a vehicle_n cleanse_v phlegm_n and_o a_o dust_n choler_n the_o same_o virtue_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o strain_a juice_n of_o they_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o say_v of_o alexandria_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n and_o birth-place_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o prince_n of_o geographer_n and_o astronomer_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o all_o the_o state_n and_o ostentation_n of_o this_o city_n by_o historian_n mention_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o time_n before_o its_o first_o destruction_n day_n a_o great_a staple_n of_o rich_a merchandise_n still_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v consul_n at_o alexandria_n or_o scanderoon_n at_o this_o day_n however_o notwithstanding_o the_o several_a desolation_n thereof_o yet_o always_o have_v it_o drive_v on_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n by_o the_o continual_a come_n in_o of_o ship_n from_o several_a country_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a european_a prince_n have_v their_o consul_n there_o for_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o decide_v controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v between_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o subject_n to_o this_o day_n ¶_o next_o alexandria_n in_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o waste_a city_n
bocchir_n by_o other_o bicchieri_n canopus_n bocchir_n or_o canopus_n and_o former_o call_v 2._o call_v this_o city_n be_v so_o call_v from_o canobus_n menelaus_n his_o pilot_n there_o bury_v by_o his_o master_n who_o on_o these_o coast_n have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n zacit_fw-la annal._n 2._o canopus_n perhaps_o from_o the_o egyptian_a idol_n canopus_n which_o in_o this_o precinct_n of_o land_n be_v call_v phtenuti_n and_o there_o ancient_o worship_v of_o this_o place_n thus_o speak_v that_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n virgil_n georg._n lib._n 4._o nam_fw-la quia_fw-la pellaei_fw-la gens_fw-la fortunata_fw-la canopi_n accolit_fw-la effuso_fw-la stagnantem_fw-la flumine_fw-la nilum_n et_fw-la circum_fw-la pictis_fw-la vehitur_fw-la sva_fw-la rura_fw-la phaselis_n where_o happy_a people_n plant_v canopus_n soil_n and_o dwell_v near_o spread_a stream_n of_o flow_a nile_n and_o through_o their_o country_n paint_a vessel_n glide_v etc._n etc._n through_o the_o world_n note_v for_o luxurious_a practice_n and_o vary_a form_n of_o effeminacy_n whereof_o the_o satirist_n thus_o luxuria_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipse_fw-la notavi_fw-la barbara_n famoso_fw-la non_fw-la cedit_fw-la turba_fw-la canopo_fw-la canopean_a banquet_n now_o seem_v poor_a and_o small_a 25._o juven_n sat._n 25._o rome_n beggar_n boast_n at_o feast_n more_o prodigal_a for_o within_o canopus_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n to_o who_o festival_n resort_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n from_o alexandria_n man_n and_o woman_n mix_v in_o paint_a barge_n chant_v down_o the_o nile_n lovesong_n behave_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o looseness_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n concern_v which_o statius_n bring_v in_o pampinius_fw-la thus_o excuse_v himself_o non_fw-la ego_fw-la mercatus_fw-la pharia_n de_fw-fr puppe_n loquaces_fw-la delicias_fw-la doctumve_fw-la svi_fw-la convitia_fw-la nili_n infantem_fw-la linguaque_fw-la simul_fw-la salibusque_fw-la protervum_fw-la dilexi_fw-la i_o buy_v no_o song_n nor_o please_v with_o boy_n so_o vile_a 5._o lib_fw-la 5._o that_o imitate_v all_o vice_n of_o the_o nile_n chant_v with_o shameless_a gesture_n on_o the_o deck_n among_o who_o say_v seneca_n who_o so_o avoid_v vice_n yet_o can_v not_o escape_v infamy_n the_o very_a place_n administer_a suspicion_n and_o therefore_o worthy_o bury_v in_o its_o own_o desolation_n after_o that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tower_n and_o cape_n of_o bocchir_n lie_v in_o a_o dangerous_a place_n where_o many_o ship_n sail_v from_o syria_n be_v bilge_v in_o the_o night_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o haven_n of_o alexandria_n adjoin_v as_o it_o be_v hereto_o two_o castle_n appear_v call_v the_o castle_n of_o bocchir_n here_o also_o be_v the_o sea_n bocchir_n and_o below_o it_o the_o town_n caesar_n and_o athacon_n about_o this_o city_n but_o chief_o towards_o cairo_n there_o grow_v in_o the_o ditch_n a_o plant_v call_v the_o egyptian_a plomp_n or_o lotus_fw-la plant._n lotus_fw-la a_o plant._n in_o such_o a_o abundance_n that_o the_o leave_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o waterlilly_n cover_v the_o whole_a channel_n the_o egyptian_n call_v the_o flower_n with_o its_o stalk_v arais_n el_fw-es nil_fw-la the_o leaf_n with_o the_o stalk_v bush-nyl_a and_o the_o root_n biarum_fw-la this_o plant_n have_v the_o property_n of_o grow_v exact_o as_o high_a as_o the_o water_n in_o the_o ditch_n and_o open_v his_o flower_n not_o underneath_o the_o water_n but_o above_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o it_o turn_v about_o with_o the_o sun_n though_o the_o ancient_n dispute_v it_o this_o plant_n for_o its_o near_a resemblance_n to_o a_o water-lil_o prosper_v alpinus_n be_v deceive_v in_o take_v it_o for_o the_o very_a same_o though_o afterward_o in_o his_o book_n of_o foreign_a plant_n he_o retract_v his_o opinion_n every_o leaf_n have_v a_o single_a stalk_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thick_a long_o and_o round_o in_o shape_n resemble_v a_o small_a pear_n the_o big_a sometime_o as_o large_a as_o a_o hen_n egg_n on_o the_o outside_n black_a and_o full_a of_o fibres_n within_o yellowish_a and_o very_a pelpy_a and_o hard_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n on_o the_o tongue_n the_o flower_n be_v large_a like_o white_a waterlilly_n as_o we_o say_v whereof_o every_o one_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o green_a and_o round_o stalk_v smell_v like_o a_o pink_n after_o the_o flower_n follow_v round_o green_a cod_n contain_v in_o distinct_a bag_n a_o sort_n of_o seed_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o a_o cabbage_n after_o the_o earth_n have_v drink_v up_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n and_o be_v dry_v up_o immediate_o the_o leave_n flower_n and_o fruit_n wither_v and_o die_v the_o flower_n of_o this_o lotus_fw-la be_v in_o former_a time_n now_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lotus_fw-la as_o well_o heretofore_o as_o now_o as_o heliodorus_n write_v wreathe_v in_o the_o triumphant_a garland_n of_o conqueror_n now_o adays_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o knobby_a cod_n mix_v with_o sugar_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v sharbet_n nufar_n be_v use_v against_o all_o inward_a heat_n thus_o make_v they_o mingle_v sugar_n and_o water_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o fire_n they_o suffer_v to_o boil_v till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n then_o take_v off_o and_o cool_v the_o pure_a juice_n of_o the_o lotus_fw-la be_v put_v into_o it_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o summer_n eat_v the_o raw_a stalk_n with_o the_o head_n be_v very_o sweet_a moisten_a and_o cool_v very_o much_o a_o little_a further_o up_o in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v the_o small_a city_n natumbe_n natumbe_n natumbe_n half_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o rosetta_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n next_o be_v the_o old_a city_n fuoa_n or_o foa_n former_o call_v nicy_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o nile_n fuoa_n fuoa_n five_o and_o forty_o mile_n westward_o of_o rosetta_n very_o populous_a but_o the_o street_n within_o be_v narrow_a have_v great_a suburb_n famous_a for_o beautiful_a woman_n lady_n of_o pleasure_n reside_v there_o assume_v to_o themselves_o so_o much_o more_o than_o the_o usual_a freedom_n allow_v to_o modest_a woman_n they_o entertain_v and_o be_v entertain_v public_o by_o their_o gallants_a at_o night_n return_v home_o to_o their_o always_o indulgent_a and_o kind_a husband_n without_o the_o least_o rebuke_n or_o once_o question_v where_o have_v thou_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o fuoa_n lie_v the_o island_n now_o name_v gezirat_n eddeheb_n island_n the_o golden_a island_n but_o former_o nathos_n or_o the_o golden_a island_n here_o be_v many_o village_n mechella_n mechella_n and_o stately_a palace_n but_o not_o to_o be_v see_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o surround_v tree_n here_o also_o be_v the_o rich_a but_o ill_o fence_v city_n mechella_n or_o maquella_fw-la a_o little_a forward_o on_o the_o river_n stand_v the_o un-walled_n city_n derota_n cay_v derota_n and_o michellat_n cay_v as_o also_o michellat_n cay_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o derota_n be_v heretofore_o a_o stately_a church_n and_o the_o citizen_n flourish_v in_o wealth_n and_o abundance_n the_o country_n so_o abound_v with_o sugar_n that_o they_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o sultan_n for_o the_o freedom_n of_o make_v and_o refine_n it_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o gold_n saraffies_n or_o turkish_a crown_n but_o within_o the_o last_o century_n of_o year_n this_o place_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o the_o citizen_n impoverish_v ¶_o elbeahrye_o or_o beheyra_n the_o second_o part_n of_o egypt_n extent_n the_o second_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o its_o extent_n extend_v from_o the_o midland_n sea_n to_o the_o easterly_a arm_n of_o nilus_n run_v to_o damiata_n and_o beginning_n from_o the_o border_n of_o rosetta_n and_o end_v at_o faramide_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n call_v it_o sealand_n and_o the_o italian_n maremma_n in_o this_o quarter_n of_o egypt_n be_v first_o on_o the_o east_n of_o beheyra_n the_o cape_n or_o point_n of_o brule_n in_o former_a time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pineptimi_fw-la and_o by_o ptolemy_n take_v for_o one_o of_o the_o nilian_a mouth_n it_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o haven_n and_o receive_v the_o water_n shoot_v out_o of_o the_o eastern_a arm_n of_o the_o nile_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o lie_v damiata_n or_o damiette_n by_o nicetas_n in_o his_o journal_o of_o emanuel_n take_v for_o tamiathim_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_n for_o pelusium_n and_o by_o stephanus_n for_o tamiates_n guilandinus_n will_v have_v it_o be_v tanis_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o auchard_n distinguish_v tanis_n and_o damiata_n make_v tanis_n the_o same_o with_o tenex_n or_o tenez_n which_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o tanitian_n mouth_n other_o will_v not_o only_o have_v pelusium_n as_o we_o say_v but_o also_o the_o ancient_a heliopolis_n to_o be_v the_o now_o damiata_n which_o error_n and_o mistake_n be_v very_o great_a since_o pelusium_n according_a to_o general_a consent_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o midland_n
sea_n whereas_o heliopolis_n lie_v up_o within_o the_o land_n many_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n damiata_n lie_v in_o a_o bottom_n damiata_n damiata_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o nile_n which_o run_v through_o and_o water_v it_o on_o both_o side_n on_o who_o bank_n there_o stand_v a_o fort_n upon_o one_o side_n but_o on_o the_o other_o be_v only_a house_n for_o have_v no_o wall_n the_o lowness_n of_o its_o situation_n make_v it_o strong_a and_o tenable_a enough_o by_o reason_n thereof_o it_o become_v also_o most_o delightful_a and_o fertile_a the_o enclosure_n and_o garden_n abound_v with_o tree_n of_o cassia_n lemon_n vine_n musae_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o delicious_a fruit_n which_o here_o according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n be_v more_o delight_v with_o the_o soil_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o egypt_n for_o by_o the_o trench_n here_o which_o be_v so_o no_o where_o else_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o water_n be_v let_v in_o to_o moisten_v the_o thirsty_a land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o drowth_n in_o these_o trench_n grow_v a_o weed_n that_o move_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o the_o water_n resemble_v that_o we_o call_v ducks-meat_n or_o ducks-mad_a without_o stalk_v or_o root_n shoot_v downward_o only_o many_o small_a string_n and_o thread_n the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a like_o those_o of_o dogs-tongue_n but_o short_a broad_a thick_a white_a more_o bristly_a and_o sting_a this_o plant_n be_v the_o true_a stratiotes_n milfoyl_n or_o souldiers-herb_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v leave_n like_o houseleek_n house-leek_n water_n house-leek_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o egyptian_n hay-alem-emovi_a that_o be_v water_n house-leek_n blood_n the_o juice_n or_o powder_n good_a to_o stop_v blood_n it_o have_v no_o smell_n and_o in_o taste_n be_v choaky_a and_o dry_a the_o egyptian_n use_v the_o leave_n for_o the_o same_o disease_n blood_n the_o juice_n or_o powder_n good_a to_o stop_v blood_n for_o which_o we_o take_v mallow_n the_o bedori_n or_o countrywoman_n use_v the_o juice_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n daily_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n wound_n the_o leave_v cure_v wound_n against_o all_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o blood_n the_o countryman_n cure_v all_o wound_n with_o the_o leave_n wound_n the_o leave_v cure_v wound_n which_o they_o apply_v stamp_v or_o crush_v in_o a_o strange_a manner_n next_o in_o the_o east_n stand_v tenez_n tenez_n tenez_n or_o tenex_n by_o burchard_n call_v taphnis_n and_o take_v for_o tanis_n in_o holy_a scripture_n stagnone_n the_o lake_n stagnone_n be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o goshen_n adjacent_a thereto_o be_v the_o lake_n by_o mariner_n as_o pinetus_n report_v call_v stagnone_n or_o barathra_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n bayrene_n and_o by_o montegarze_n in_o his_o travel_n marera_n this_o lake_n be_v very_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o sand_n whereof_o some_o appear_v above_o and_o other_o treacherous_o skulk_a underneath_o the_o next_o in_o course_n be_v arrise_n arrise_n arrise_n former_o ostracine_n and_o in_o many_o old_a map_n ostraca_n and_o ostraci_n then_o come_v pharamide_n by_o some_o style_v pharamica_n and_o former_o rhinocura_n and_o by_o strabo_n place_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n burchard_n think_v it_o be_v pharma_n which_o he_o say_v be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n desert_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n overpowr_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o serpent_n from_o thence_o pass_v southward_o by_o the_o point_n of_o nile_n towards_o cairo_n rascaillis_n seru._n rascaillis_n there_o be_v two_o ancient_a place_n call_v seru_n and_o rascaillis_n near_o neighbour_n there_o be_v here_o masura_n or_o masur_n masur_n masur_n former_o miscormus_n near_o a_o branch_n of_o nile_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n batsequer_n here_o lewis_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o he_o fight_v against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n after_o masura_n follow_v demanora_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o which_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o note_n be_v fustatio_n or_o fostat_n fustat_fw-la fustat_fw-la that_o be_v a_o pavilion_n it_o be_v a_o small_a place_n lie_v on_o the_o nile_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n misreatichi_n that_o be_v the_o old_a city_n which_o name_n by_o good_a right_n it_o challenge_v in_o respect_n of_o cairo_n who_o founder_n be_v a_o arabian_a commander_n name_v hanier_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o califfe_n his_o master_n on_o the_o side_n of_o chargni_n cambri_n mevy_v cambri_n lie_v mevy_n cambri_n betwixt_o damiata_n and_o grand_a cairo_n after_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v caracania_n bulgaite_n abessus_n and_o souba_n have_v pass_v the_o forementioned_a place_n we_o now_o come_v to_o enter_v the_o three_o part_n of_o egypt_n call_v sahyd_n otherwise_o according_a to_o sanutius_n thebes_n from_o thebes_n once_o the_o court_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n who_o afterward_o remove_v to_o memphis_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n and_o afterward_o to_o cairo_n this_o province_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o border_n of_o buchieri_n to_o cairo_n and_o so_o to_o assue_v the_o city_n cajrus_n de_fw-fr stadt_n cairus_n cairo_n then_o take_v for_o memphis_n cairo_n the_o various_a name_n of_o cairo_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o city_n be_v call_v by_o the_o egyptian_n or_o coptist_n monphta_n by_o the_o armenian_n messor_n by_o the_o chaldean_n cabra_fw-la by_o the_o hebrew_n one_o while_n moph_n otherwhile_o noph_n or_o migdal_n that_o be_v wrath_n then_o again_o maphez_n but_o common_o mizraim_n which_o last_o name_n also_o the_o late_a hebrew_n as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o mitzir_fw-it or_o missir_n and_o alcaire_n marmol_n marmol_n marmol_n and_o other_o say_v that_o cairo_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o arabian_a word_n elcahira_n which_o signify_v a_o society_n or_o cloister_n some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a mercere_fw-la or_o rather_o from_o the_o word_n mesre_o add_v moreover_o that_o a_o egyptian_a king_n name_v mohez_n on_o the_o high_a place_n of_o mercere_fw-la make_v a_o bulwark_n and_o build_v a_o castle_n to_o strengthen_v it_o against_o all_o incursion_n of_o enemy_n and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o daughter_n name_n cair_v this_o place_n at_o length_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o the_o first_o name_n mercere_fw-la be_v utter_o forget_v and_o the_o name_n cair_v receive_v and_o now_o know_v to_o we_o in_o europe_n by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o grand_fw-fr cairo_n leo_fw-la africanus_n other_o leo._n afr_n marmol_n and_o other_o marmol_n and_o other_o consent_n in_o one_o opinion_n that_o this_o city_n be_v not_o ancient_a be_v found_v by_o gehoar-el-quitib_a the_o subject_a of_o a_o nameless_a caliph_n from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o old_a memphis_n be_v either_o quite_o ruin_v or_o have_v another_o situation_n memphis_n be_v a_o egyptian_a word_n and_o have_v its_o derivation_n from_o monphta_n memphis_n the_o original_a of_o the_o word_n memphis_n as_o we_o say_v which_o in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n signify_v the_o water_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n change_v into_o memphis_n for_o what_o cause_n or_o how_o the_o city_n get_v this_o denomination_n opinion_n be_v various_a one_o not_o improbable_a may_v be_v this_o 27._o kircher_n chorogr_n egypt_n p._n 27._o when_o the_o son_n of_o cham_n begin_v to_o send_v colony_n into_o these_o part_n some_o say_v they_o pitch_v their_o first_o tent_n upon_o the_o memphian_a hill_n the_o low_a part_n general_o as_o aforementioned_a lie_v under_o water_n as_o a_o lake_n but_o afterward_o as_o the_o ground_n become_v more_o dry_a the_o city_n be_v build_v by_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n mizraim_n afterward_o the_o country_n and_o city_n by_o the_o fruitful_a overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n become_v more_o fertile_a they_o conceive_v it_o be_v call_v monphta_n that_o be_v the_o water_n of_o god_n and_o by_o variation_n of_o dialect_n corrupt_v to_o memphis_n herodotus_n affirm_v in_o his_o second_o book_n euterpe_n herodot_n euterpe_n that_o memphis_n be_v build_v by_o the_o first_o egyptian_a king_n menes_n who_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o mizraim_n this_o memphis_n now_o cairo_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n viz._n bulach_n charaffa_n old_a cairo_n and_o grand_a cairo_n the_o two_o first_o be_v general_o account_v among_o the_o suburb_n of_o grand_a cairo_n but_o be_v now_o as_o also_o old_a cairo_n so_o ill_o furnish_v with_o house_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o village_n than_o city_n it_o contain_v in_o its_o circuit_n beauvau_n beauvau_n the_o mention_a place_n with_o their_o suburb_n according_a to_o beauvau_n be_v thirty_o league_n though_o
and_o afterward_o rebuilt_a anew_o and_o inhabited-by_a the_o mahometans_n though_o infinite_o short_a of_o its_o pristine_a lustre_n however_o some_o great_a and_o high_a column_n with_o stately_a church-portal_n whereon_o be_v verse_n write_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n be_v yet_o extant_a here_o also_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a building_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n from_o who_o foundation_n gold_n silver_n and_o other_o coin_n have_v be_v take_v up_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v stamp_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n divers_a hieroglyphic_n azuth_n former_o bubastes_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o cairo_n azuth_n azuth_n be_v heretofore_o esteem_v a_o very_a beautiful_a city_n but_o at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v waste_v and_o bury_v under_o heap_n of_o ruin_n here_o inhabit_v a_o hundred_o christian_a family_n and_o three_o or_o four_o church_n remain_v undefaced_a without_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o monastery_n wherein_o reside_v above_o a_o hundred_o monk_n that_o live_v only_o upon_o herb_n bread_n and_o olive_n not_o touch_v either_o flesh_n or_o fish_n the_o cloister_n have_v great_a revenue_n give_v entertainment_n to_o all_o stranger_n who_o be_v there_o supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o three_o day_n three_o hundred_o mile_n from_o cairo_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n stand_v ichium_n ichium_n ichium_n erect_v by_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o consequent_o one_o of_o the_o old_a city_n in_o egypt_n which_o the_o mahometans_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o rule_v there_o so_o waste_v and_o destroy_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o stone_n leave_v upon_o another_o for_o they_o carry_v the_o pillar_n and_o stone_n to_o the_o westside_n of_o nilus_n and_o use_v they_o to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o ill-contrived_a town_n munsta_n or_o munsia_n who_o narrow_a unpaved_a street_n by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o a_o sandy_a soil_n in_o summer_n be_v very_o offensive_a though_o the_o country_n adjacent_a have_v fruitful_a valley_n for_o bear_v corn_n and_o pasture_v cattle_n anthius_n by_o marmol_n call_v anthinoe_n or_o anthedon_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n anthinoe_n anthinoe_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n wherein_o yet_o may_v be_v read_v several_a inscription_n upon_o marble_n pillar_n join_v as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o lie_v also_o the_o city_n barnabal_n thebes_n former_o a_o glorious_a city_n but_o now_o almost_o lose_v in_o its_o own_o ruin_n lie_v west_n of_o nilus_n about_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n strabo_n call_v it_o diospolis_n that_o be_v egypt_n kircher_n choregraph_n egypt_n jupiter_n city_n because_o jupiter_n be_v worship_v there_o by_o homer_n and_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n hecatompylos_n hundred_o gate_n for_o thebes_n in_o former_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v so_o many_o gate_n by_o diodorus_n busiris_n by_o the_o moor_n sirim_n by_o the_o arabian_n one_o while_a asna_n another_o asiuth_v and_o asuan_n strabo_n give_v the_o best_a and_o most_o accurate_a description_n of_o all_o other_o we_o will_v give_v you_o his_o own_o word_n some_o strabo_n strabo_n say_v he_o repute_v this_o city_n as_o the_o metropolis_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v true_a there_o still_o appear_v remain_v mark_n of_o its_o greatness_n be_v in_o length_n about_o eighty_o furlong_n cambyses_n the_o persian_a much_o deface_v it_o and_o spoil_v the_o temple_n now_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o heap_n of_o conjoin_v village_n than_o a_o city_n one_o part_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o arabia_n one_o of_o its_o two_o colossus_n cut_n out_o of_o a_o entire_a stone_n remain_v still_o whole_a and_o sound_a but_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o other_o be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v off_o by_o a_o earthquake_n they_o also_o report_v that_o sometime_o a_o sound_a issue_n from_o the_o pedestal_n when_o i_o be_v there_o with_o elius_n gallus_n and_o divers_a friend_n and_o some_o soldier_n i_o hear_v about_o the_o ten_o hour_n the_o like_a sound_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n i_o can_v say_v because_o all_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o matter_n have_v more_o occasion_n to_o believe_v so_o than_o that_o such_o a_o hollow_a murmur_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o such_o a_o firm_a body_n a_o little_a further_o beyond_o tomb._n beyond_o memnonium_n from_o the_o sound_n like_o memnous_n tomb._n memnonium_n be_v about_o forty_o sepulcher_n of_o king_n in_o cave_n under_o ground_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o as_o we_o former_o describe_v which_o be_v worthy_a the_o see_v near_o this_o colossus_n be_v some_o pyramid_n with_o inscription_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o riches_n and_o potency_n of_o those_o king_n these_o word_n of_o strabo_n not_o only_o speak_v the_o greatness_n but_o also_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o thebes_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o present_a asuan_n which_o be_v a_o name_n give_v by_o the_o arabian_n by_o add_v a_o to_o suan_n or_o soan_n for_o the_o coptic_o call_v that_o soan_n which_o the_o greek_n entitle_v thebes_n in_o this_o city_n have_v be_v also_o many_o pyramid_n or_o obelisk_n according_a to_o the_o same_o strabo_n as_o also_o diodorus_n and_o herodotus_n say_v here_o be_v many_o pyramid_n some_o few_o of_o which_o still_o remain_v the_o rest_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o persian_n miserable_o deface_v and_o destroy_v the_o deep_a mystery_n which_o the_o egyptian_n couch_v under_o their_o pyramid_n and_o hieroglyphic_n sculp_v thereon_o be_v a_o matter_n worth_a the_o knowledge_n induce_v we_o in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o they_o than_o heretofore_o ¶_o obelisk_n therefore_o be_v four_o square_a stone-column_n obelisk_n several_a name_n of_o obelisk_n run_v up_o in_o height_n tapor_v to_o a_o point_n and_o on_o every_o side_n inscribe_v character_n the_o greek_n style_v such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pamphil._n kircher_n obilise_fw-fr pamphil._n that_o be_v acute_a point_n the_o italian_n from_o the_o form_n broad_a beneath_o and_o run_v up_o in_o shape_n of_o a_o needle_n or_o spire_n aguglia_n the_o arabian_n messalet_n pharaonis_n that_o be_v pharaoh_n needles_n because_o they_o say_v they_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n manuphtar_n when_o spires_n be_v erect_v in_o egypt_n manuphtar_n but_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n name_v they_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o signify_v the_o mystery_n hide_v under_o it_o but_o the_o first_o that_o introduce_v the_o practice_n of_o erect_v spire_n or_o obelisk_n in_o egypt_n be_v manuphtar_n lord_n of_o memphis_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2604._o this_o so_o this_o then_o his_o son_n sothis_n succeed_a finish_v the_o work_n begin_v by_o his_o father_n and_o erect_v at_o heliopolis_n twelve_o obelisk_n incarnation_n 1175_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n 2893._o momphencure_n son_n of_o sesostris_n erect_v a_o plain_a obelisk_n in_o the_o year_n 2947._o memphis_n momphencure_n signify_v the_o governor_n of_o memphis_n the_o like_a do_v simarre_n or_o simanne_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n david_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2986._o or_o thereabouts_o king_n marres_n or_o afhres_n marres_n marres_n by_o other_o call_v vaphre_n build_v a_o plain_a obelisk_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n 3022._o which_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n carry_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o set_v up_o at_o rome_n for_o the_o mausoleum_n king_n psammitichus_n psammitichus_n psammitichus_n by_o pliny_n call_v sennesertus_n erect_v a_o great_a obelisk_n inscribe_v with_o sacred_a and_o sublime_a figure_n at_o heliopolis_n eight_o hundred_o and_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n king_n nectabanus_fw-la by_o other_o call_v necho_n nectabanus_fw-la nectabanus_fw-la seven_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o christ_n erect_v a_o great_a obelisk_n at_o memphis_n which_o afterward_o ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n remove_v to_o alexandria_n and_o place_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o arsinoe_n most_o of_o all_o these_o obelisk_n at_o several_a time_n by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o rome_n last_o the_o persian_a king_n cambyses_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3528._o destroy_v all_o that_o remain_v christ_n 522_o before_o christ_n as_o well_o those_o that_o stand_v upright_o as_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o either_o slay_v or_o banish_v all_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o these_o be_v not_o the_o work_v of_o king_n only_o but_o of_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o custom_n at_o length_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o scarce_o a_o place_n can_v be_v see_v without_o they_o at_o which_o none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v if_o he_o consider_v the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sun_n to_o who_o
their_o house_n because_o of_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v build_v upon_o rise_a place_n with_o thick_a clay_n wall_n and_o flat_a roof_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o eastern_a country_n and_o in_o regard_n wood_n and_o stone_n be_v very_o scarce_o they_o be_v little_a and_o low_a without_o advantage_n of_o many_o room_n because_o most_o people_n eat_v drink_v and_o sleep_v under_o the_o date-tree_n for_o coolness_n not_o fear_v either_o winter_n or_o summer-rains_n because_o the_o country_n be_v free_a from_o they_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v want_n of_o fuel_n for_o in_o the_o great_a scarcity_n thereof_o they_o be_v force_v upon_o all_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o burn_v the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n ¶_o polygamy_n be_v common_a among_o the_o noble_a sort_n marriage_n their_o marriage_n who_o shut_v up_o their_o many_o wife_n together_o in_o a_o seraglio_n but_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o in_o distinct_a apartment_n the_o moor_n and_o mean_a sort_n to_o show_v their_o affection_n when_o they_o go_v a_o woo_v fear_v their_o flesh_n with_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o flash_v their_o arm_n without_o any_o sense_n of_o smart_n or_o danger_n and_o if_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o can_v obtain_v the_o bare_a reward_n of_o a_o single_a kiss_n from_o their_o mistress_n hand_n they_o take_v it_o as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o felicity_n or_o whatsoever_o love-sick_a amour_n desire_v ¶_o the_o parent_n dispose_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n at_o ten_o or_o at_o most_o at_o twelve_o year_n old_a when_o they_o conduct_v the_o bride_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n she_o have_v carry_v before_o she_o whatever_o her_o friend_n or_o parent_n give_v she_o for_o the_o bridegroom_n bestow_v on_o her_o money_n garment_n and_o other_o necessary_n jewel_n householdstuff_n and_o slave_n of_o both_o sex_n ¶_o the_o turk_n in_o egypt_n be_v either_o of_o the_o civil_a or_o martial_a list_n employment_n their_o employment_n live_v voluptuous_o have_v little_a or_o no_o business_n but_o at_o start_n but_o the_o native_a egyptian_n follow_v pasturage_n and_o husbandry_n the_o arabian_n live_v by_o downright_a robbery_n the_o moor_n negro_n and_o jew_n manage_n trading_n and_o merchandise_n so_o do_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o people_n here_o call_v beduine_n beduine_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o beduine_n wander_v about_o in_o great_a company_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o with_o their_o luggage_n upon_o cart_n and_o drive_v their_o cattle_n like_o the_o tartar_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o fresh_a pasturage_n and_o where_o they_o find_v good_a grass_n they_o spread_v their_o tent_n of_o course_n goatshair_n cloth_n and_o thence_o migrate_v up_o and_o down_o still_o for_o fresh_a pasture_n the_o man_n be_v most_o of_o they_o smith_n and_o weaver_n they_o go_v mean_o apparel_v without_o any_o clothes_n but_o a_o blue_a or_o gray_a shirt_n with_o broad_a sleave_v hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n call_v by_o they_o baracan_a which_o sometime_o they_o cast_v over_o their_o shoulder_n as_o a_o mantle_n when_o they_o pitch_v they_o sometime_o make_v that_o their_o tent_n to_o sleep_v under_o in_o the_o night_n and_o in_o the_o day_n to_o screen_n off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o woman_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clothe_v like_o the_o egyptian_a have_v mask_v their_o face_n with_o hole_n they_o stick_v in_o their_o hair_n many_o silver_n and_o copper_n plate_n and_o black_a earring_n and_o jewel_n of_o a_o unusual_a bigness_n and_o the_o like_a on_o their_o arms._n the_o daughter_n as_o they_o become_v marriageable_a manifest_a it_o by_o scratch_v themselves_o upon_o the_o chin_n and_o lip_n which_o they_o dawb_v over_o with_o ink_n and_o oxgall_n mingle_v that_o give_v such_o a_o fix_a tincture_n as_o will_v never_o wear_v out_o ¶_o the_o potency_n and_o wealth_n of_o egypt_n have_v ever_o be_v famous_a egypt_n the_o abundant_a riches_n of_o egypt_n insomuch_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n author_n have_v say_v there_o be_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o wall_v city_n and_o be_v at_o present_a china_n except_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a spot_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n cairo_n only_o for_o its_o share_n contain_v fix_v hundred_o thousand_o jew_n from_o whence_o the_o number_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v be_v guess_v as_o also_o from_o the_o great_a destruction_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o one_o when_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o seven_o month_n above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o the_o time_n of_o asan_n bassa_n there_o be_v number_v seven_o million_o or_o seventy_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n ¶_o two_o language_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o write_v be_v use_v here_o egyptian_n two_o sort_n of_o tongue_n among_o the_o egyptian_n one_o common_a understand_v by_o all_o in_o ordinary_a conversation_n the_o other_o peculiar_a only_o use_v by_o the_o priest_n prophet_n and_o religious_a votary_n who_o ambition_n lead_v they_o to_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o they_o name_v the_o sacred_a but_o the_o coptick_n or_o vulgar_a the_o profane_a tongue_n which_o last_o be_v also_o call_v pharaoh_n speech_n because_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o one_o general_n name_n of_o pharaoh_n i_o shall_v in_o brief_a set_v down_o the_o difference_n and_o propriety_n of_o they_o both_o whence_o the_o name_n coptos_n or_o copta_fw-la take_v its_o original_a writer_n disagree_v name_v the_o tongue_n copta_fw-la why_o so_o name_v athanasius_n kircher_n seem_v among_o all_o to_o have_v come_v near_o derive_v it_o from_o coptos_n former_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o thebes_n though_o at_o this_o day_n the_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v but_o mean_a or_o else_o from_o the_o coptist_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n by_o who_o alone_o this_o tongue_n be_v keep_v in_o be_v here_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a mistake_n among_o most_o eminent_a writer_n cophtos_n the_o difference_n between_o coptos_n and_o cophtos_n who_o without_o distinction_n confound_v coptos_n and_o cophtos_n whereas_o they_o differ_v much_o in_o their_o signification_n coptos_n be_v a_o antique_a word_n and_o find_v in_o old_a author_n but_o cophtos_n be_v a_o name_n invent_v by_o the_o mahometans_n who_o call_v the_o egyptian_a christian_n by_o way_n of_o derision_n cophtite_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v circumcise_a some_o suppose_v they_o be_v call_v cophtite_n valla._n della_n valla._n because_o they_o follow_v heretofore_o the_o erroneous_a and_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o eutiche_n and_o dioscorus_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n which_o do_v before_o baptism_n use_v to_o receive_v circumcision_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v only_o a_o greek_a name_n and_o signify_v circumcise_a whence_o they_o be_v nicknamed_a christian_n of_o the_o girdle_n mean_v upward_o because_o from_o the_o girdlested_a downward_o be_v circumcise_a they_o be_v rather_o jew_n the_o present_a cophtick_a tongue_n tongue_n the_o coptick_n be_v the_o old_a egyptian_a tongue_n be_v not_o only_o like_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pharao's_n but_o altogether_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o appear_v by_o some_o word_n still_o in_o use_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n whereby_o the_o old_a egyptian_n and_o the_o modern_a coptists_n name_n they_o without_o any_o remarkable_a difference_n the_o like_v you_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o planet_n mars_n be_v with_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n moloch_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o often_o mention_n translation_n remphan_n in_o our_o english_a translation_n saturn_n refan_n the_o very_a word_n use_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n venus_n be_v call_v zahara_n and_o many_o plant_n and_o herb_n mention_v by_o apuleius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o herb_n may_v be_v find_v very_o little_a different_a from_o the_o present_a egyptian_a name_n now_o since_o no_o tongue_n come_v near_a to_o the_o old_a egyptian_a than_o the_o coptick_n we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o the_o coptick_n be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a egyptian_a not_o so_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a indeed_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n but_o by_o process_n of_o time_n the_o manifest_a mixture_n of_o people_n and_o language_n and_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n disguise_v and_o corrupt_v the_o coptick_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o original_a tongue_n it_o be_v distinction_n from_o the_o greek_a tongue_n not_o a_o derivative_a language_n though_o some_o strong_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o greek_a dialect_n differ_v as_o the_o caldee_n from_o
bashaw_n another_o sort_n though_o tributary_n yet_o rule_v with_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o konkue_n and_o labez_n as_o also_o the_o xeque_v of_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o be_v but_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o too_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o anarchy_n than_o a_o republic_n in_o every_o city_n where_o the_o grand_a signieur_n have_v a_o bashaw_n resident_n cady_n in_o every_o city_n be_v a_o cady_n a_o cady_n be_v send_v to_o administer_v justice_n who_o with_o unlimited_a power_n judge_n and_o determine_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n every_o one_o there_o plead_v his_o own_o case_n without_o proctor_n advocate_n or_o council_n which_o course_n be_v observe_v through_o all_o barbary_n except_o at_o salle_n where_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v master_n there_o plead_v with_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n after_o the_o spanish_a way_n the_o people_n here_o be_v religion_n many_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o barbary_n of_o several_a religion_n as_o elsewhere_o of_o different_a religion_n as_o mahumetan_n christian_n jew_n and_o the_o country_n people_n who_o be_v never_o congregat_v or_o make_v any_o show_v of_o devotion_n in_o their_o mosque_n they_o have_v no_o image_n mahometans_n the_o mosque_n or_o temple_n of_o the_o mahometans_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o six_o hundred_o lamp_n sometime_o in_o a_o row_n about_o it_o stand_v a_o great_a cloister_n or_o hermitage_n wherein_o the_o iman_n or_o marabou_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n dwell_v their_o prayer_n be_v call_v sala_n they_o how_o they_o pray_v in_o they_o and_o the_o people_n repeat_v the_o same_o word_n the_o priest_n say_v before_o they_o and_o in_o all_o gesture_n imitate_v he_o in_o several_a lift_v up_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o head_n to_o heaven_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o mosque_n they_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n kiss_v the_o earth_n and_o wash_v their_o mouth_n nose_n ear_n the_o sol_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o secret_a part_n whereby_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v and_o during_o their_o abode_n there_o they_o neither_o dare_v to_o spit_n or_o cough_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o but_o upon_o great_a necessity_n they_o sit_v down_o there_o upon_o the_o floor_n one_o by_o another_o upon_o mat_n of_o date_n or_o palm-tree_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o come_v thither_o lest_o by_o their_o sight_n the_o man_n shall_v fall_v into_o unclean_a thought_n but_o they_o common_o perform_v their_o devotion_n at_o home_n they_o go_v to_o their_o sala_n five_o time_n a_o day_n day_n they_o perform_v their_o prayer_n five_o time_n a_o day_n that_o be_v at_o daybreak_n which_o they_o call_v caban_n at_o noon_n call_v dohor_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o four_o call_v lazar_n at_o six_o or_o seven_o which_o they_o call_v magarepe_v and_o at_o two_o in_o the_o night_n latumar_n but_o few_o resort_n at_o all_o these_o time_n but_o the_o most_o zealous_a none_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o they_o have_v neither_o bell_n clock_n or_o dial_n and_o when_o they_o call_v the_o people_n to_o their_o devotion_n prayer_n how_o people_n be_v call_v to_o prayer_n certain_a officer_n to_o that_o purpose_n only_o appoint_v go_v up_o to_o the_o battlement_n of_o a_o high_a steeple_n and_o upon_o a_o wooden_a pole_n set_v up_o a_o small_a flag_n but_o this_o be_v use_v no_o where_o but_o in_o barbary_n when_o this_o be_v do_v than_o the_o marabou_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o south_n because_o mecha_n lie_v that_o way_n then_o stop_v his_o finger_n in_o his_o ear_n he_o cry_v out_o these_o word_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n lahilla_n lah_o mahometh_n ressoul_o allah_n that_o be_v god_n be_v god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n then_o he_o turn_v he_o to_o other_o part_n say_v the_o same_o word_n by_o this_o set_n up_o of_o the_o flag_n and_o outcry_n the_o people_n know_v what_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n it_o be_v when_o the_o marabou_n of_o the_o great_a mosque_n have_v call_v than_o all_o the_o other_o follow_v which_o they_o act_n with_o ridiculous_a and_o wild_a gesture_n the_o friday_n be_v their_o sabbath_n call_v by_o they_o dimanche_n sabbath-day_n friday_n be_v their_o sabbath-day_n in_o which_o most_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o mosque_n especial_o in_o the_o afternoon_n during_o their_o service_n none_o work_n and_o all_o the_o shop-window_n be_v shut_v but_o after_o the_o sala_n be_v end_v they_o be_v open_v again_o and_o every_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o business_n they_o use_v coral-bead_n of_o a_o equal_a size_n and_o in_o number_n a_o hundred_o pray_v their_o pray_v upon_o which_o many_o time_n they_o say_v sta-f_a lah_o which_o be_v god_n bless_v i_o ramadan_n the_o feast_n ramadan_n every_o year_n they_o keep_v a_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v ramadan_n which_o continue_v a_o whole_a month_n during_o which_o they_o abstain_v from_o morning_n to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o evening_n from_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o then_o the_o marabou_n go_v to_o the_o steeple_n give_v they_o by_o his_o accustom_a cry_n leave_v to_o eat_v this_o their_o fast_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o drink_v tobacco_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v a_o breach_n nay_o the_o very_a corsaire_n or_o pirate_n observe_v the_o ramadan_n at_o sea_n and_o though_o the_o renagadoe_n do_v not_o so_o strict_o bind_v themselves_o to_o it_o yet_o they_o for_o neglect_n of_o it_o be_v if_o know_v punish_v with_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o stroke_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o foot_n after_o this_o fast_a and_o long_o lend_v so_o well_o keep_v they_o celebrate_v their_o passeover_n bayran_n their_o passeover_n easter_n or_o bayran_n call_v by_o they_o bayran_n which_o continue_v three_o day_n wherein_o they_o distribute_v alm_n plentiful_o and_o frequent_v their_o mosque_n with_o great_a fervency_n and_o zeal_n the_o priest_n in_o barbary_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n santon_n and_o marabouts_o sort_n the_o clergy_n or_o sacred_a in_o barbary_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v call_v moufti_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o city_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o marabouts_o be_v in_o great_a number_n about_o the_o mosque_n as_o well_o in_o city_n and_o suburb_n as_o in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o they_o live_v as_o recluse_n or_o hermit_n in_o cell_n to_o which_o these_o barbarian_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n that_o they_o fly_v to_o they_o as_o to_o sanctuary_n how_o great_a a_o crime_n soever_o they_o have_v commit_v among_o these_o devotee_n there_o be_v some_o who_o lead_v a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a life_n gesture_n their_o gesture_n for_o sometime_o melancholy_a so_o work_v on_o their_o imagination_n that_o no_o less_o than_o if_o distract_v they_o rove_v through_o the_o city_n barefoot_a and_o bare-leged_a in_o a_o ragged_a coat_n and_o a_o staff_n with_o which_o they_o tap_v or_o gentle_o strike_v here_o one_o there_o another_o which_o favour_n whoever_o receive_v account_v himself_o happy_a persuade_v thereby_o their_o sin_n be_v remit_v beside_o also_o these_o recluse_n study_v magic_a and_o such_o forbid_a art_n undertake_v to_o cure_v all_o disease_n and_o to_o work_v love_n by_o several_a incantation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o number_n of_o the_o great_a opinion_n the_o ancient_n have_v of_o charm_n and_o number_n hear_v virgil._n carmina_fw-la vel_fw-la coelo_fw-la possunt_fw-la deducere_fw-la lunam_fw-la carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulyssis_fw-la frigidus_n in_o pratis_fw-la cantando_fw-la rumpitur_fw-la anguis_fw-la terna_fw-la tibi_fw-la haec_fw-la primum_fw-la triplici_fw-la diversa_fw-la colore_fw-la licia_n circumdo_fw-la terque_fw-la haec_fw-la altaria_fw-la circum_fw-la effigiem_fw-la duco_n numero_fw-la deus_fw-la impair_v gaudet_fw-la necte_fw-la tribus_fw-la nodis_fw-la ternos_fw-la amarylli_n colores_fw-la necte_fw-la amarylli_n modo_fw-la &_o veneris_n dic_fw-la vincula_fw-la necto_fw-la vanquish_a with_o charm_n from_o heaven_n the_o moon_n descend_v circe_n with_o charm_n transform_v ulysses_n friend_n charm_n in_o the_o field_n will_v burst_v a_o poisonous_a snake_n three_o list_n and_o each_o of_o colour_n three_o i_o bind_v and_o with_o thy_o picture_n thrice_o the_o altar_n round_o three_o several_a colour_n amarillis_n fetch_v and_o quick_o tie_v in_o treble_a knot_n dispatch_v then_o say_v these_o knot_n i_o knit_v for_o venus_n sake_n in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n and_o in_o other_o city_n in_o barbary_n be_v several_a small_a mosque_n where_o many_o of_o these_o marabouts_o lie_v bury_v who_o they_o honour_n as_o saint_n or_o sacred_a or_o set_v before_o their_o sepulcher_n burn_v lamp_n go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n or_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a send_v present_n to_o obtain_v remedy_n those_o that_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a
asgar_n elhabat_n erif_n garet_n and_o cousin_n or_o chaus_n or_o sau._n the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o or_o rise_v there_o water_z this_o kingdom_n river_n the_o river_n and_o after_o fall_n either_o into_o the_o ocean_n or_o midland-sea_n be_v the_o burregreg_n or_o burregrag_n subu_n fez_n bath_n likus_n homar_n guir_n gomer_n cherzer_n melulo_n melukan_n and_o muluye_v the_o river_n burregreg_n or_o burregrag_n former_o call_v sala_n take_v the_o original_a in_o the_o great_a atlas_n from_o whence_o pass_v through_o many_o wood_n and_o valley_n at_o last_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o city_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a salle_n the_o river_n subu_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v suber_n one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o barbary_n subu_n subu_n spring_v from_o mount_n ciligo_fw-la or_o selego_n a_o branch_n of_o atlas_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o cousin_n or_o chaus_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v with_o so_o strong_a and_o swift_a a_o current_n that_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n cast_v into_o it_o be_v present_o throw_v out_o again_o not_o far_o from_o its_o head_n be_v a_o stately_a bridge_n make_v over_o it_o after_o a_o long_a course_n and_o various_a meandring_n it_o run_v for_o two_o mile_n along_o by_o fez_n enrich_v that_o city_n and_o country_n as_o also_o asgar_a with_o its_o water_n so_o run_v on_o till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o morocco_n many_o lesser_a stream_n and_o brook_n and_o particular_o guarga_n sador_n yuavan_n and_o halvan_n as_o also_o the_o river_n fez_n contribute_v their_o stream_n to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o this_o river_n the_o river_n fez_n run_v through_o the_o city_n fez_n the_o neighbour_n give_v it_o a_o arabic_a name_n signify_v the_o pearly_a river_n know_v to_o pliny_n by_o the_o title_n fut_o as_o to_o ptolemy_n by_o that_o of_o phuth_n or_o thuth_n the_o bath_n rise_v out_o of_o atlas_n and_o glide_v through_o asgar_n receive_v incremental_a help_n of_o gurgivora_n and_o bunzar_n join_v at_o last_o with_o subu_n lucus_n heretofore_o call_v licos_fw-la derive_v from_o mount_n gomere_n run_v from_o the_o west_n through_o the_o plain_n of_o habat_n and_o asgar_n so_o look_v at_o naravigia_n and_o basra_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o island_n gezire_n then_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o alkasar_n elquikie_n it_o pour_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o l'aracch_n a_o city_n of_o asgar_n make_v there_o a_o excellent_a haven_n the_o homar_n homar_n homar_n so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o which_o it_o flow_v begin_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o habat_n and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o taximuxi_n the_o guir_n guir_n guir_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v dyos_n a_o small_a rivulet_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o temesne_n and_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o ocean_n near_o almansor_n the_o gomer_n gomer_n gomer_n spring_v a_o mount_n of_o that_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o midland-sea_n by_o a_o place_n call_v also_o gomer_n the_o river_n cherzar_n descend_v out_o of_o errif_n cherzar_n cherzar_n and_o enter_v the_o sea_n a_o little_a way_n distant_a from_o cherzar_n nokar_n nokar_n nokar_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v mokath_v and_o by_o peter_n daviyte_n milukar_n take_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o mount_n elchaus_fw-la so_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o divide_v errif_n from_o gared_a fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a melulo_n melulo_n melulo_n a_o great_a river_n descend_v from_o atlas_n between_o sezar_n and_o dubudu_n from_o whence_o visit_v the_o barren_a desert_n of_o tesreft_v and_o tafrata_fw-la empty_v itself_o into_o the_o mulukan_a take_v head_n from_o atlas_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n from_o garcylain_n a_o city_n of_o chaus_n so_o water_v the_o desert_n here_o as_o also_o angued_a and_o garet_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o the_o city_n cacasa_n have_v first_o receive_v the_o water_n of_o melulo_n and_o some_o other_o last_o muluye_v muluye_v the_o muluye_n from_o atlas_n run_v from_o west_n to_o east_n till_o disembogue_v into_o the_o midland-sea_n by_o the_o city_n ona_n it_o make_v a_o handsome_a haven_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v malva_n fez_n the_o province_n of_o fez_n have_v for_o boundary_n in_o the_o west_n fez_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n burrogreg_n or_o burragrag_n as_o it_o come_v from_o temesen_n and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n imnavan_n on_o the_o north_n subu_n and_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o salle_n and_o mamorbe_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n its_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o seventeen_o mile_n the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sale_n sale_n sale_n by_o ptolemy_n sala_n and_o by_o some_o geographer_n sella_n on_o the_o northerly_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o river_n buragrag_n beregreg_n sala_n or_o kumer_n flow_v into_o it_o southerly_a and_o towards_o the_o south_n opposite_a to_o rabat_n or_o rabald_n which_o also_o be_v style_v salle_n so_o make_v the_o old_a and_o new_a sale_n nor_o do_v the_o city_n only_o differ_v in_o name_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o those_o of_o old_a salle_n be_v call_v slousi_n those_o of_o new_a or_o rabald_n rabbati_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n andaluzians_n former_o drive_v with_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n both_o these_o city_n be_v strong_o wall_v and_o fortify_v the_o old_a in_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n with_o four_o gate_n one_o of_o which_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v call_v sidimusa_n ducala_n from_o a_o saint_n who_o sepulchre_n stand_v about_o a_o half_a hour_n journey_n from_o thence_o and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n a_o less_o gate_n by_o a_o redoubt_n on_o the_o landside_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v two_o gate_n one_o open_v to_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o mikanez_n the_o other_o a_o percullised_a gate_n like_o a_o square_a watch-tower_n salee_n the_o arabian_n keep_v a_o daily_a market_n in_o the_o old_a city_n bring_v thither_o butter_n wheat_n barley_n oil_n cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n in_o this_o market_n under_o the_o ground_n lie_v the_o masmora_n or_o common_a prison_n for_o the_o slave_n receive_v all_o its_o light_n with_o divers_a inconvenience_n from_o iron_n grate_v lie_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v heretofore_o a_o large_a place_n of_o receipt_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o building_n but_o at_o present_a both_o in_o building_n and_o beauty_n fall_v short_a of_o new_a sale_n rabad_n or_o rabald_n now_o new_a sale_n almost_o also_o foursquare_a sale_n new_a sale_n stand_v in_o a_o valley_n between_o two_o high_a precipice_n those_o on_o the_o landside_n much_o high_a and_o uneasy_a to_o ascend_v than_o those_o on_o the_o seashore_n a_o double_a wall_n guard_v the_o landside_n the_o one_o old_a the_o other_o new_a between_o which_o they_o reserve_v a_o proportion_n of_o land_n half_o as_o big_a as_o the_o town_n wherein_o they_o sow_v yearly_o several_a grain_n the_o outer_a or_o new_a wall_n defend_v the_o entrance_n between_o the_o aforementioned_a great_a hill_n boast_v a_o extraordinary_a thickness_n and_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o foot_n or_o thereabouts_o but_o towards_o the_o sea_n lie_v in_o a_o manner_n open_a three_o gate_n on_o the_o landside_n give_v entrance_n into_o it_o one_o on_o the_o east_n gate_n the_o gate_n and_o two_o on_o the_o south_n viz._n the_o gate_n of_o morocco_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o temsina_n close_o by_o the_o river_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n stand_v asan_n asan_n tower_n asan_n a_o foursquare_a tower_n so_o call_v adjacent_a to_o which_o be_v a_o church_n build_v without_o a_o roof_n above_o and_o without_o be_v arch_n about_o fourteen_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o hundred_o broad_a with_o a_o square_a steeple_n of_o stone_n two_o hundred_o foot_n in_o compass_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o broad_a that_o sometime_o attempt_v they_o scale_v the_o top_n with_o wagon_n and_o horse_n the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o steeple_n be_v towards_o the_o church_n stand_v with_o a_o gape_a rent_n receive_v by_o a_o dreadful_a thunderbolt_n through_o the_o church_n run_v a_o brook_n about_o thirty_o foot_n deep_a and_o a_o hundred_o broad_a make_v in_o a_o channel_n or_o trough_n of_o stone_n guess_v to_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o bathing-place_n for_o the_o moor_n here_o also_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v alkassave_o alkassave_o castle_z alkassave_o seem_v proud_o to_o swell_v into_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a city_n encompass_v with_o thick_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a dry_a trench_n former_o it_o enclose_v two_o hundred_o house_n which_o at_o present_a be_v most_o of_o they_o fall_v or_o fall_a only_o one_o tower_n remain_v who_o top_n be_v adorn_v with_o mahumetan_n crescent_n this_o castle_n be_v heretofore_o as_o a_o seraglio_n for_o the_o king_n
of_o morocco_n concubine_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o under_o the_o guard_n of_o eunuch_n but_o now_o the_o residence_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n without_o the_o city_n lie_v several_a sconce_n and_o redoubt_n make_v of_o loam_n and_o cast_v up_o when_o the_o castle_n be_v besiege_a in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o within_o these_o city_n be_v several_a mosque_n with_o enclose_a yard_n round_o about_o and_o without_o divers_a mesquite_v the_o house_n especial_o in_o old_a sale_n be_v very_o small_a and_o slight_o build_v house_n their_o house_n though_o here_o and_o there_o some_o be_v rich_o set_v out_o with_o carve_v work_n and_o marble_n pillar_n general_o they_o be_v but_o one_o story_n high_a without_o any_o window_n to_o the_o street_n or_o other_o open_n than_o the_o door_n all_o their_o light_n descend_v from_o a_o loover_n in_o the_o midst_n about_o which_o the_o chamber_n be_v place_v the_o whole_a edifice_n flat-rooft_a for_o conveniency_n of_o walk_v morning_n and_o evening_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cool_a refresh_a air._n the_o haven_n be_v very_o spacious_a haven_n the_o haven_n but_o shallow_a have_v at_o low_a tide_n not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a water_n though_o at_o full_a sea_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o before_o the_o haven_n lie_v a_o bar_n passable_a at_o high_a water_n with_o load_a bark_n and_o ship_n either_o out_o or_o in_o whereas_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o they_o must_v remain_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n and_o unload_v their_o good_n into_o small_a boat_n out_o of_o which_o land_a they_o carry_v they_o through_o the_o gate_n sidimusa_n ducala_n upon_o ass_n and_o camel_n into_o the_o city_n this_o shallowness_n of_o the_o haven_n compel_v the_o corsaire_n or_o pirate_n of_o this_o place_n to_o use_v light_a vessel_n that_o draw_v little_a water_n which_o prove_v better_o for_o the_o chase_n and_o more_o advantageous_a in_o their_o piracy_n and_o also_o in_o escape_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n whereas_o they_o of_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n from_o the_o convenience_n of_o their_o haven_n put_v to_o sea_n in_o great_a vessel_n the_o revenue_n consist_v in_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v merchandise_n revenue_n the_o revenue_n all_o which_o pay_v ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o country_n people_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n pay_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o land-fruit_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o the_o pirate_n by_o their_o robbery_n against_o the_o christian_n bring_v no_o small_a advantage_n these_o city_n be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o alcaide_n government_n the_o government_n who_o with_o his_o choose_a council_n manage_v all_o affair_n either_o martial_a or_o civil_a in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a governor_n or_o deputy_n they_o proceed_v with_o no_o regularity_n the_o commons_o or_o plebeian_n sometime_o set_v up_o one_o from_o among_o themselves_o or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a below_o themselves_o as_o they_o do_v some_o few_o year_n since_o when_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o noble_n run_v together_o upon_o the_o governors_n death_n without_o any_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o reason_n they_o set_v up_o in_o this_o mad_a fit_a a_o ass-driver_n and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n impower_v he_o but_o he_o soon_o after_o his_o advancement_n use_v the_o same_o severity_n rough_a handle_n and_o menace_n to_o his_o new_a subject_n as_o towards_o his_o old_a slave_n the_o ass_n they_o no_o long_o please_v with_o his_o so_o rigorous_a government_n kick_v he_o out_o of_o the_o saddle_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o conduct_v by_o those_o stern_a rule_n his_o old_a servant_n other_o great_a alteration_n often_o happen_v in_o the_o choose_n of_o governor_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v know_v that_o there_o have_v be_v three_o new_a governor_n in_o a_o month_n so_o often_o turn_v out_o either_o out_o of_o the_o people_n hatred_n to_o they_o or_o for_o their_o own_o misgovernment_n and_o yet_o their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o over_o a_o few_o little_a city_n and_o some_o wander_a advar_n that_o be_v arab_n this_o city_n have_v from_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v subject_a to_o commotion_n and_o alteration_n but_o more_o especial_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o andaluzian_a moor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v from_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o for_o then_o they_o make_v their_o conquest_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v possession_n all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v it_o their_o masterpiece_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o especial_o ferdinando_n the_o fifteen_o for_o he_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a mischief_n by_o they_o do_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o continual_a war_n wherewith_o they_o infest_a they_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o set_v fierce_o upon_o they_o who_o see_v themselves_o in_o a_o straight_o and_o even_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n and_o obedience_n of_o ferdinando_n seem_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n though_o scarce_o in_o outward_a appearance_n they_o be_v such_o however_o it_o gain_v they_o a_o breathe_a while_n and_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o endeavour_n at_o least_o to_o distract_v that_o state_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o ten_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o a_o edict_n publish_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o january_n banish_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n spain_n the_o andaluzian_a moor_n drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o incur_v the_o penalty_n thereof_o above_o a_o million_o of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o all_o sex_n depart_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o take_v ship_n pass_v into_o barbary_n but_o other_o spread_v themselves_o into_o the_o east_n about_o constantinople_n some_o come_v into_o france_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n who_o allot_v they_o a_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o conditional_o they_o observe_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n wherein_o by_o performance_n of_o their_o article_n they_o so_o fix_v themselves_o that_o at_o this_o day_n some_o family_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o provence_n and_o languedoc_n such_o of_o they_o as_o pitch_v at_o salee_n be_v admit_v with_o freedom_n by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n believe_v they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o instruct_v his_o people_n in_o many_o trade_n and_o handicraft_n here_o a_o while_n they_o live_v peaceable_o yield_v equal_a obedience_n with_o the_o other_o subject_n but_o they_o soon_o start_v aside_o and_o with_o the_o money_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o bring_v from_o spain_n buy_v arm_n and_o some_o ship_n wherewith_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o rove_a and_o piracy_n at_o sea_n pretend_v at_o first_o to_o take_v from_o none_o but_o the_o spaniard_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o inflict_v banishment_n though_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n their_o malice_n rage_v upon_o all_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o beginning_n they_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a under_o pretence_n of_o trading_n and_o merchandise_n set_v up_o spanish_a flag_n and_o colour_n in_o their_o mast_n and_o sterns_n and_o act_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n christian_n the_o andaluzjans_n beginning_n to_o take_v from_o the_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v by_o birth_n and_o language_n by_o which_o they_o do_v great_a robbery_n but_o at_o last_o this_o trick_n grow_v stale_a they_o pull_v their_o vizard_n off_o and_o declare_v themselves_o open_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n to_o all_o christian_n whatsoever_o prize_v they_o take_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n as_o a_o tribute_n seven_o or_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o well_o of_o prisoner_n as_o of_o merchandise_n thus_o for_o a_o time_n they_o continue_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n but_o still_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o indeed_o they_o want_v not_o a_o specious_a pretence_n for_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o furnish_v their_o ship_n they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o best_a arm_n in_o salee_n of_o which_o possess_v and_o instigate_v by_o the_o natural_a ambition_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o they_o bring_v to_o pass_v those_o design_n they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o secret_o contrive_v for_o first_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o alkassave_o morocco_n they_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n or_o castle_n of_o salee_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o the_o city_n which_o do_v they_o disarm_v the_o moor_n banish_v the_o native_n and_o expel_v all_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n officer_n and_o for_o their_o assistance_n
of_o the_o marriage-portion_n with_o donna_n catharina_n daughter_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n of_o portugal_n now_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n and_o his_o majesty_n royal_a consort_n who_o in_o she_o right_o due_o possess_v thereof_o have_v not_o only_a much_o improve_v the_o fortification_n but_o also_o erect_v a_o stupendous_a mould_n a_o strong_a and_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v take_v cognisance_n or_o speak_v with_o any_o that_o pass_v the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n by_o which_o it_o stand_v either_o into_o the_o mediterrane_n or_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o english_a now_o there_o fear_v not_o at_o all_o what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moor_n can_v or_o dare_v do_v by_o land_n ¶_o the_o country_n round_o about_o yield_v little_a corn_n country_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n but_o there_o be_v many_o garden_n which_o produce_v citron_n lemon_n and_o other_o fruit_n in_o abundance_n the_o mountain_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n be_v replete_a with_o fertile_a vineyard_n but_o more_o towards_o the_o inland_a the_o whole_a be_v cover_v with_o sand._n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n stand_v kosar_n ezzakir_n ezzachir_n kosar_n ezzachir_n know_v vulgar_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alcacar_n or_o alcase_a the_o founder_n be_v mansor_n king_n of_o morocco_n who_o build_v it_o as_o a_o fit_a conveniency_n from_o whence_o to_o embark_v for_o a_o easy_a passage_n to_o granada_n granada_n the_o passage_n thence_o to_o granada_n alphonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o take_v it_o with_o a_o triumphal_a victory_n but_o in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o forty_o nine_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n twice_o attaque_v it_o strong_o but_o be_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o portuguese_n brave_o repulse_v in_o the_o same_o strait_n stand_v ceuta_n so_o call_v both_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n by_o melle_fw-la septa_fw-la and_o by_o ortelius_n take_v for_o the_o lexiliss_n of_o ptolemy_n distant_a not_o above_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n narrow_a the_o strait_n three_o mile_n over_o at_o the_o narrow_a from_o which_o separate_v by_o that_o straight_a so_o narrow_a that_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v be_v see_v and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o shore_n it_o have_v have_v many_o master_n as_o the_o roman_n into_o who_o place_n come_v the_o goth_n who_o the_o mahometans_n dispossess_v as_o themselves_o at_o last_o be_v in_o the_o year_n fourteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o by_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n this_o be_v a_o place_n considerable_a and_o reasonable_o well_o build_v notwithstanding_o the_o fatal_a misery_n it_o three_o several_a time_n undergo_v both_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n first_o under_o habdul-mumin_a king_n of_o morocco_n the_o second_o under_o mahometh_n of_o granada_n the_o three_o under_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o war_n pass_v to_o encourage_v other_o to_o build_v beautify_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o palace_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o this_o lie_v a_o enclose_a ground_n vinnones_n vinnones_n call_v the_o vinnones_n that_o be_v vine-hill_n for_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o vine_n there_o grow_v and_o indeed_o that_o be_v all_o it_o can_v boast_v for_o the_o other_o ground_n be_v barren_a and_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dearness_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n there_o ¶_o the_o inland_a place_n be_v these_o ezagen_n ezagen_n ezagen_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o river_n guarga_n and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o fez_n have_v abundance_n of_o excellent_a spring_n and_o fountain_n beni-teuds_a beni-teuds_a beni_n teude_a or_o bani_n teud_v suppose_v the_o baba_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o julia_n campestris_fw-la of_o pliny_n in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n on_o the_o same_o river_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o fez_n contain_v heretofore_o eight_o thousand_o building_n but_o now_o lie_v waste_a so_o also_o mergo_fw-la mergo_fw-la mergo_fw-la by_o marmol_n call_v amergo_v by_o other_o tokoloside_o five_o mile_n from_o beni_n teude_v the_o ruin_n of_o its_o wall_n still_o show_v some_o latin_a inscription_n though_o much_o obliterated_a tansor_n tansor_n tansor_n by_o marmol_n call_v tansert_v and_o by_o the_o arabian_n tehart_n and_o triside_n two_o mile_n from_o amergo_v between_o fez_n and_o mount_n gomere_n agle_n agle_n agle_n or_o aguile_v a_o wall_v city_n close_o to_o the_o river_n guarga_n or_o erguile_n former_o spoil_v by_o the_o english_a but_o at_o present_a recover_v and_o reasonable_o well_o people_v narangia_n narangia_n narangia_n three_o mile_n from_o ezagen_n on_o the_o river_n lukkus_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o fifteen_o from_o fez_n appear_v the_o island_n gezire_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v gratiosa_fw-la and_o perhaps_o be_v the_o cerna_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n close_o by_o narangia_n bezat_n the_o ruin_n of_o bezat_n but_o more_o into_o the_o land_n may_v be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o bezat_n by_o some_o call_v lixa_n and_o by_o other_o besara_n or_o besra_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a between_o two_o mountain_n three_o and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o fez_n and_o seven_o from_o caesar_n el_fw-es kabir_n boast_v of_o the_o number_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o building_n homam_fw-la also_o heretofore_o a_o flourish_a pile_n of_o building_n homam_fw-la homam_fw-la but_o now_o a_o ruinous_a heap_n tettigin_n or_o tetuan_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tetuain_n about_o seven_o mile_n from_o ceute_n and_o eleven_o from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n the_o name_n signify_v a_o eye_n get_v from_o a_o crooked_a countess_n who_o rule_v over_o this_o place_n the_o banish_a moor_n of_o granada_n do_v it_o much_o mischief_n but_o it_o have_v recover_v its_o pristine_a beauty_n have_v within_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a and_o broad_a trench_n eight_o hundred_o well_o build_v house_n ¶_o this_o dominion_n have_v eight_o eminent_a mountain_n viz._n rahone_n habat_n the_o mountaint_v of_o habat_n benefensecare_n beni_n aroz_n chebib_fw-la angera_fw-mi quadres_n beniguedarf_v rahone_n or_o arahone_n rise_v close_o by_o ezagen_n extend_v in_o length_n ten_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n four_o beni_n aroz_n by_o marmol_n style_v beni_n maras_n close_o to_o kasar_n elkabir_n seven_o mile_n long_o and_o only_o three_o broad_a chebib_fw-la or_o beni_n telit_fw-la eight_o mile_n from_o tangier_n note_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o small_a wall_a village_n there_o stand_v beni_n hassen_n a_o very_a high_a mountain_n angera_fw-mi about_o eight_o mile_n south_n of_o little_a kasar_n be_v three_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o mile_n broad_a quadres_n otherwise_o huat_a idris_n and_o vateres_n border_n on_o beni_n aroz_n lie_v between_o ceute_n and_o tituan_n and_o last_o beniguedarf_v adjoin_v to_o tetevain_n ¶_o this_o province_n be_v well_o water_v and_o exceed_v fertile_a habat_n the_o condition_n of_o habat_n especial_o from_o ezaggen_n to_o the_o river_n guarga_n be_v ten_o mile_n wherein_o lie_n nothing_o but_o garden_n then_o from_o beniteude_a to_o the_o mountain_n gumere_n contain_v forty_o mile_n as_o also_o round_o about_o homam_fw-la be_v abundance_n of_o cornfield_n and_o pasture_n well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n rabone_n yield_v plenty_n of_o grape_n out_o of_o which_o they_o press_v both_o white_a and_o red_a wine_n homar_n and_o angere_fw-la afford_v flax._fw-la benefensecare_fw-la great_a quantity_n of_o excellent_a honey_n tansor_n feed_v great_a cattle_n sufficient_a to_o supply_v their_o neighbour_n lion_n also_o breed_v there_o but_o so_o fainthearted_a that_o upon_o the_o noise_n of_o woman_n or_o child_n they_o fly_v so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n in_o this_o country_n concern_v coward_n that_o they_o give_v their_o tail_n to_o the_o cow_n to_o eat_v ¶_o the_o people_n of_o mergo_fw-la have_v a_o high_a conceit_n of_o themselves_o inhabitant_n the_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v of_o a_o frank_a and_o generous_a nature_n but_o be_v indeed_o covetous_a rude_a and_o ignorant_a so_o be_v those_o of_o tansor_n those_o of_o bafra_fw-mi be_v former_o very_o courteous_a and_o simple_a or_o sincere_a but_o with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n have_v so_o alter_v their_o manner_n that_o now_o they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a the_o mountaineer_n be_v strong_a of_o body_n very_o laborious_a and_o active_a but_o unwilling_o submit_v to_o any_o command_n be_v stranger_n to_o all_o law_n and_o good_a order_n errif_n errif_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n nakor_n errif_n the_o border_n of_o errif_n on_o the_o west_n the_o territory_n of_o habat_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n over_o against_o the_o river_n guarga_n in_o the_o province_n of_o fez_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n fourteen_o and_o in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n eight_o mile_n
after_o a_o long_a northern_a passage_n marry_v the_o sea_n eastward_o of_o metafuz_n near_o the_o village_n of_o beni_n abdala_n hue_v el_fw-es quibir_n quibir_n hue_v el_fw-es quibir_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portuguese_n name_v zinganor_n and_o take_v for_o the_o mazabath_n of_o ptolemy_n shoot_v from_o the_o beforementioned_a mount_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o city_n bugie_n sufgemar_n sufgemar_n sufgemar_n the_o ampsago_n of_o ptolemy_n rise_v in_o mount_n auras_fw-la have_v water_v several_a dry_a and_o thirsty_a plain_n give_v a_o visit_n to_o constantine_n afterward_o augment_v by_o contributory_a water_n of_o marzoch_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o midland-sea_n yadoch_n yadock_n yadock_n or_o ladoch_n proceed_v from_o atlas_n eastward_o of_o the_o city_n bona_n unite_v with_o the_o mediterrane_n ¶_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n in_o this_o climate_n be_v so_o temperate_a climate_n the_o air_n or_o climate_n that_o the_o great_a heat_n do_v not_o parch_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o tree_n nor_o do_v they_o fall_v off_o with_o the_o cold._n in_o february_n they_o common_o blossom_n and_o in_o april_n the_o fruit_n have_v a_o visible_a greatness_n so_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v they_o have_v ripe_a cherry_n and_o plumb_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n apple_n and_o pear_n in_o june_n grape_n fit_a to_o be_v gather_v but_o in_o august_n all_o late_a fruit_n viz._n fig_n peach_n nut_n and_o olive_n attain_v a_o perfect_a maturity_n ¶_o the_o land_n here_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a dry_a and_o rugged_a land_n the_o kind_n of_o land_n full_a of_o great_a desert_n only_o the_o plain_n northward_o between_o tremecen_n and_o the_o midland-sea_n produce_v good_a pasturage_n and_o feed_v for_o cattle_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o fruit_n and_o some_o corn._n ¶_o the_o desert_n breed_v lion_n ostrich_n hedgehog_n wild-swine_n heart_n beast_n the_o beast_n chameleon_n leopard_n and_o ape_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o wildfowl_n ¶_o the_o city_n here_o be_v but_o small_a and_o thin_o people_v yet_o convenient_o seat_v and_o inhabit_v chief_o by_o merchant_n who_o live_v in_o very_o noble_a equipage_n by_o traffic_v into_o guinee_n biledulgerid_n and_o several_a part_n of_o negroeland_n the_o people_n of_o this_o region_n come_v from_o several_a nation_n algiers_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o algiers_n and_o therefore_o each_o differ_v from_o other_o both_o in_o religion_n and_o custom_n the_o first_o be_v native_a turk_n which_o out_o of_o poverty_n remove_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o east_n for_o profit_n and_o gain_n where_o they_o become_v soldier_n of_o fortune_n the_o next_o be_v high-land_n moor_n call_v kabaylees_n and_o asaguen_o constant_o follow_v the_o turk_n colour_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n then_o jew_n and_o moriscoe_n exile_n of_o andaluzia_n granado_n arragon_n and_o catalonia_n beside_o slave_n of_o all_o country_n disperse_v every_o where_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n without_o the_o city_n dwell_v none_o but_o moor_n and_o arabian_n common_o call_v larbuss_n larbuss_n arabian_n and_o larbuss_n who_o usual_o make_v their_o residence_n by_o the_o river_n side_n in_o hut_n or_o tent_n two_o or_o three_o hundred_o together_o which_o they_o call_v dovar_n and_o one_o single_a tent_n baraque_fw-la as_o we_o mention_v at_o large_a in_o our_o general_n description_n other_o arab_n range_v through_o the_o desert_n in_o great_a number_n not_o fear_v the_o king_n of_o algiers_n by_o who_o army_n if_o at_o any_o time_n overpower_v they_o fly_v to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o biledulgerid_n whereinto_o they_o can_v be_v pursue_v so_o that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o at_o all_o time_n live_v in_o freedom_n therefore_o algiers_n itself_o do_v give_v they_o a_o general_a pension_n to_o live_v peaceable_o but_o now_o most_o of_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n fetch_v from_o they_o yearly_o by_o the_o janissary_n in_o tremecen_n be_v another_o sort_n of_o warlike_a people_n name_v galans_n of_o meliava_n and_o divide_v into_o five_o tribe_n viz._n ule_v abdala_n ule_v muca_n ule_v cacix_n uled_a suleyman_n and_o ule_v hamar_n who_o command_n and_o enslave_v the_o brebers_n both_o of_o algiers_n tenez_n brebers_n brebers_n and_o bugie_a tremecen_n or_o telensin_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tremecen_n or_o telensin_n former_o a_o distinct_a government_n kingdom_n trenecen_n be_v former_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n but_o now_o incorporate_v to_o algiers_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v first_o treat_v though_o somewhat_o improper_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a province_n but_o because_o of_o its_o neighbourhood_n to_o fez_n 5._o marmol_n p._n l._n 5._o gramay_n l._n 7._o sanut_n l._n 5._o and_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_o view_v the_o ghost_n of_o barbary_n it_o derive_v the_o denomination_n from_o the_o principal_a city_n name_v by_o the_o african_n telimicen_n but_o by_o the_o europaean_n corrupt_v into_o telensin_n comprise_v former_o the_o city_n of_o tremezen_n teuzegzet_n zezil_n guagida_n ned_n roma_n teberrit_n ona_n haresgol_n hubet_n tefezara_n tezela_n agobel_n barha_n marka_o elquibir_n oran_n canastel_n arzeo_n mazagras_n mostagan_n and_o beniarax_a together_o with_o the_o desert_n angued_a or_o angad_v and_o the_o mountain_n beninezeten_v matagara_n beniguernid_n tarara_fw-mi agbal_n and_o magarava_n but_o now_o circumscribe_v in_o narrow_a limit_n the_o city_n yet_o leave_v be_v tremecen_n hubet_n tefezre_v and_o tezele_n with_o the_o mountain_n beniguernid_v tremecen_n tremecen_n tremecen_n or_o telemicen_n the_o suppose_a timisi_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o some_o call_a telesin_n or_o tremisen_v and_o by_o marmol_n tlemisan_n five_o small_a mile_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n abu_n texifien_n who_o rule_v about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o raise_v the_o wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n forty_o cubit_n high_a and_o strengthen_v with_o many_o citadel_n or_o redoubt_n wherethrough_a the_o citizen_n pass_v five_o gate_n with_o draw-bridge_n the_o whole_a overlook_v by_o one_o great_a castle_n erect_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a architecture_n with_o many_o chamber_n dining-room_n and_o apartment_n beside_o garden_n and_o lodging_n for_o the_o janissary_n within_o the_o city_n be_v five_o college_n build_v quadrangular_a after_o the_o italian_a manner_n yet_o scarce_o eight_o mosque_n remain_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o whereof_o the_o city_n former_o boast_v each_o have_v a_o tower_n build_v after_o the_o doric_a method_n and_o beautify_v with_o marble_n pillar_n four_o great_a and_o eminent_a bath_n all_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o fifty_o two_o inn_n for_o stranger_n venetian_n and_o genovese_n and_o four_o eminent_a one_o for_o the_o moor_n the_o best_a remain_v of_o six_o and_o thirty_o in_o former_a time_n set_v apart_o for_o entertainment_n of_o traveller_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o sick_n most_o of_o the_o street_n spacious_a and_o large_a wherein_o be_v ten_o fair_a market-place_n where_o the_o merchant_n have_v warehouse_n and_o whither_o the_o neighbour_a country_n with_o commodity_n come_v twice_o a_o week_n the_o house_n there_o be_v much_o more_o stately_a and_o large_a house_n their_o house_n than_o in_o the_o city_n of_o algiers_n have_v garden_n plant_v with_o flower_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o they_o reckon_v six_o thousand_o house_n and_o in_o sixty_o two_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o number_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v very_o much_o abate_v the_o merchant_n in_o general_n remove_v to_o fez._n the_o jew_n have_v there_o ten_o great_a synagogue_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o their_o multitude_n but_o since_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o their_o number_n and_o strength_n be_v wonderful_o decrease_v hubet_fw-la be_v a_o wall_v town_n hubet_fw-la hubet_fw-la a_o small_a half_a mile_n southward_o of_o tremecen_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o call_v minara_n by_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o thirty_o two_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n north_n latitude_n famous_a only_a among_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o sidi_n bu_n median_a a_o morabout_n in_o the_o great_a meskiet_n and_o a_o adjoin_a college_n and_o hospital_n tefzare_n tefzare_n tefzare_n or_o tefesre_o scituate_n upon_o a_o plain_a four_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tremecen_n surround_v with_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o take_v for_o the_o astacilis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n tezele_n tezele_n tezele_n former_o ariane_n destroy_v by_o king_n abuhascen_n and_o never_o since_o either_o rebuilt_a or_o inhabit_v beniguernid_o beniguevid_v the_o mountain_n beniguevid_v a_o arm_n or_o limb_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n and_o full_a of_o village_n and_o people_n ¶_o this_o country_n country_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o water_n both_o in_o river_n and_o well_n yield_v abundance_n of_o grain_n all_o sort_n of_o
fort_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o escue_n abdala_n also_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a many_o moor_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v to_o the_o place_n whereupon_o the_o jesuit_n mathias_n instant_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o galley_n step_v out_o to_o land_n ask_v for_o the_o king_n son_n which_o be_v promise_v he_o for_o a_o hostage_n abdala_n answer_v he_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n this_o give_v mathias_n cause_n to_o suspect_v treachery_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v retreat_v but_o abdala_n and_o his_o soldier_n oppose_v fell_a in_o upon_o they_o and_o knock_v he_o and_o all_o that_o come_v on_o land_n with_o he_o to_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o viceroy_n of_o majorca_n take_v up_o his_o anchor_n and_o withdraw_v leave_v all_o behind_o he_o that_o be_v land_a labes._n the_o kingdom_n of_o labes_fw-la c._n gramay_n affr._n 7._o l._n 25._o c._n marmol_n p._n 1.5_o l._n 28._o c._n which_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o rush_n in_o spanish_a call_v esparto_n of_o which_o the_o frail_n or_o basket_n for_o raisin_n be_v wrought_v be_v by_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o province_n of_o because_o tributary_n to_o algiers_n the_o whole_a county_n be_v mountainous_a or_o rather_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n three_o mile_n from_o kouko_n and_o ten_o or_o eleven_o from_o bugie_a unto_o which_o it_o proper_o belong_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o strong_a fort_n call_v kalaa_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o xeque_n or_o king_n as_o at_o kuoko_n of_o teleta_n their_o sepulcher_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n lie_v two_o place_n tezli_n and_o boni_fw-la where_o by_o command_n a_o fort_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o withstand_v the_o turk_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v brebers_n and_o azuagaes_n both_o warlike_a people_n observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n with_o those_o of_o kouko_n the_o king_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n yet_o at_o present_a pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o bashaw_n or_o king_n of_o algiers_n which_o common_o consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o goat_n for_o which_o there_o be_v return_v to_o he_o as_o a_o gratuity_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n a_o scimitar_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n tenez_n if_o we_o will_v take_v a_o journey_n out_o of_o these_o country_n 1.5.6_o gramay_n 7._o l._n marm._n p._n 1.5.6_o lie_v high_a up_o into_o the_o south_n back_o northward_o we_o come_v to_o the_o territory_n and_o city_n of_o tenez_n one_o of_o the_o midland_n division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n it_o have_v former_o for_o border_n on_o the_o west_n border_n the_o border_n telensin_n or_o tremizen_n in_o the_o east_n algiers_n in_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o midland-sea_n but_o now_o with_o the_o rent_v off_o many_o piece_n be_v become_v much_o less_o marmol_n comprehend_v under_o it_o brexar_n sargel_n caesarea_n or_o tiguident_a mesane_n and_o meliane_n but_o at_o this_o day_n sargel_n and_o meliane_n be_v two_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n tiguident_a and_o mesane_n belong_v to_o meliane_n and_o brexar_n or_o bresch_n subject_v to_o sargel_n the_o head_n city_n be_v tenez_n city_n the_o head_n city_n build_v upon_o the_o plain_a half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterrane_n by_o marmol_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a laguntum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o sanutus_n take_v for_o tipasa_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o midway_n between_o oran_n and_o algiers_n seventeen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o the_o first_o and_o as_o much_o westward_n of_o the_o second_o distant_a three_o mile_n from_o mostagan_n and_o thirty_o from_o telensin_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n a_o fort_n with_o a_o palace_n former_o the_o king_n court_n and_o still_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n or_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n who_o also_o in_o this_o jurisdiction_n possess_v many_o other_o place_n as_o medua_n former_o call_v mara_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o getulia_n and_o biledulgerid_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o algiers_n to_o the_o inland_n and_o forty_o eastward_o of_o telensin_n ¶_o mountain_n here_o show_v themselves_o be_v beni_n abukay_v abuzay_v mountain_n the_o mountain_n and_o guenezeris_n by_o some_o call_v guanseris_fw-la abuzay_v or_o zatima_n lie_v close_o by_o tenez_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v guenezeris_n very_o high_a and_o craggy_a from_o who_o entrail_n rise_v the_o river_n selef_n ¶_o the_o land_n hereabout_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o wheat_n land_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o land_n breed_v very_o good_a cattle_n and_o yield_v plenty_n of_o honey_n medue_n abound_v with_o encircle_v spring_n and_o luxuriant_a valley_n produce_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n abizay_v feed_v many_o deer_n or_o staggs_n some_o honey_n but_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o barley_n guenezeris_n bear_v little_a beside_o sparta_n or_o rush_n and_o here_o and_o there_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a tutia_n or_o tutty_n ¶_o the_o native_n of_o tenez_n be_v so_o homely_a brutish_a and_o ill-natured_a inhabitant_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o neighbour_a arab_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o nobleness_n and_o generosity_n in_o they_o those_o of_o medue_n be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n come_v among_o they_o they_o not_o only_o free_o entertain_v and_o by_o all_o good_a office_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v he_o but_o also_o will_v make_v he_o a_o arbitrator_n and_o umpire_n for_o settle_v and_o reconcile_n all_o their_o difference_n use_v in_o general_a a_o civil_a and_o decent_a habit._n from_o tenez_n they_o export_v and_o barter_n wheat_n barley_n and_o the_o like_a trade_n their_o trade_n for_o the_o import_v commodity_n of_o other_o country_n and_o after_o a_o good_a market_n send_v they_o out_o again_o to_o algiers_n and_o other_o place_n the_o abuzaidans_n come_v usual_o with_o wax_n and_o hide_v to_o tenez_n market_n to_o trade_n with_o european_a merchant_n tebeca_n tebeca_n or_o tebesia_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o head_n city_n 1.5.6_o gram●y_n 7.6_o ●_o 2._o ●_o mar●●_n p._n 1.5.6_o ancient_o call_v thabuna_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n but_o now_o separate_v and_o divide_v from_o they_o together_o with_o constantine_n and_o connect_v to_o this_o the_o head_n city_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o biledulgerid_n border_n the_o border_n two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n southward_o from_o the_o mediterrane_n begird_v with_o a_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n of_o great_a hew_a stone_n suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o and_o about_o these_o place_n great_a antiquity_n pillar_n and_o marble_n remain_v of_o monument_n with_o latin_a inscription_n upon_o they_o be_v find_v in_o a_o mountain_n close_o by_o the_o city_n may_v be_v see_v many_o great_a gaves_n which_o the_o people_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o recess_n of_o giant_n many_o author_n of_o eminency_n have_v write_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o in_o europe_n a_o goodly_a place_n either_o for_o magnificence_n or_o curiosity_n of_o building_n though_o it_o have_v undergo_v many_o sore_a storm_n from_o the_o arab_n at_o present_v it_o be_v of_o that_o excellency_n that_o they_o say_v proverbial_o it_o excel_v all_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n in_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o fairness_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n and_o the_o nutt-tree_n wherewith_o surround_v on_o all_o side_n it_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o wood_n yet_o the_o air_n about_o it_o be_v very_o unhealthful_a and_o the_o ground_n lean_n and_o barren_a humanbar_n the_o first_o maritime_a province_n of_o algiers_n be_v humanbar_n border_n border_n lie_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n almeria_n in_o granada_n have_v for_o neighbour_n on_o one_o side_n humanbar_n the_o city_n humanbar_n fez_n on_o the_o other_o haresgol_n and_o horan_n the_o principal_a city_n humanbar_n by_o some_o call_v hunaim_n by_o marmol_n ona_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n deiratuneyn_n which_o ruscelig_v in_o his_o addition_n to_o ptolemy_n will_v have_v to_o be_v urbara_n and_o gramay_n the_o old_a siga_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o sack_v and_o destroy_v so_o that_o it_o never_o since_o have_v any_o inhabitant_n say_v marmol_n but_o gramay_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v now_o repeopled_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o dominion_n haren_n have_v a_o small_a haven_n haren_n haren_n strengthen_v with_o two_o blockhouse_n and_o a_o strong_a wall_n to_o the_o seaside_n the_o house_n be_v build_v with_o various_a colour_a brick_n and_o plentiful_o serve_v with_o good_a water_n here_o be_v two_o other_o city_n
a_o religious_a order_n of_o their_o sect_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v profession_n of_o it_o under_o a_o goodly_a pretext_n of_o certain_a revelation_n which_o they_o say_v they_o have_v have_v from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o hereupon_o those_o of_o algiers_n it_o but_o the_o algeriant_n will_v not_o own_v it_o to_o palliate_v the_o shame_n and_o the_o reproach_n that_o be_v throw_v upon_o they_o for_o make_v use_n of_o a_o witch_n in_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o siege_n do_v say_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o force_n of_o charles_n v._o be_v cause_v by_o a_o prayer_n of_o one_o of_o their_o marabou's_fw-mi name_v cidy_n utica_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o great_a credit_n not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o magician_n but_o for_o a_o person_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n afterward_o in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o success_n they_o have_v erect_v unto_o he_o a_o small_a mosque_n without_o the_o babason_n gate_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o in_o which_o they_o keep_v sundry_a lamp_n burn_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o nay_o they_o sometime_o repair_v thither_o to_o make_v their_o sala_n for_o a_o testimony_n of_o great_a veneration_n here_o one_o thing_n very_o well_o merit_v our_o observation_n note_n note_n that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o in_o the_o end_n of_o november_n as_o those_o of_o algiers_n take_v a_o exact_a survey_n of_o the_o mole_n of_o their_o port_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a calm_a fear_v the_o strong_a preparation_n of_o the_o french_a wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v menace_v by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr manly_n they_o to_o their_o great_a astonishment_n perceive_v without_o and_o somewhat_o above_o the_o mole_n a_o galley_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n where_o it_o lay_v cover_v with_o sand_n from_o poop_n to_o prow_n with_o all_o its_o bank_n of_o oar_n now_o in_o regard_n none_o live_v have_v see_v or_o hear_v speak_v of_o such_o a_o galley_n it_o do_v much_o astonish_v every_o one_o and_o invite_v most_o people_n to_o go_v to_o see_v it_o to_o raise_v it_o entire_a there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o get_v up_o three_o very_a fair_a and_o perfect_a canon_n and_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o upon_o they_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wreck_n of_o his_o fleet_n a_o hundred_o year_n before_o as_o we_o but_o now_o mention_v about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o algiers_n teddelez_fw-mi teddelez_fw-mi teddelez_n the_o most_o easterly_a sea-town_n of_o this_o country_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v addime_fw-la seven_o mile_n from_o alzier_n fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n that_o enclose_v above_o a_o thousand_o house_n together_o with_o a_o castle_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n sasa_n sasa_fw-la sasa_fw-la former_o call_v tipassus_n and_o by_o some_o old_a algiers_n because_o the_o other_o as_o they_o say_v be_v build_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n heretofore_o it_o contain_v above_o three_o thousand_o house_n but_o now_o lie_v desolate_a kol_n der_fw-mi mudejar_n mudejar_n kol_n der_fw-mi mudejar_n a_o town_n new_o build_v by_o asan_n bassa_n about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o three_o mile_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n safran_n to_o the_o inland_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o tagarin_n morisk_n or_o granadin_n drive_v out_o of_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n and_o targatans_n expel_v valentia_n ¶_o the_o soil_n be_v so_o fruitful_a country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n that_o sometime_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n of_o wheat_n barley_n and_o oat_n beside_o other_o plant_n which_o it_o afford_v the_o whole_a year_n in_o great_a abundance_n they_o have_v in_o some_o place_n melon_n very_o delicious_a in_o taste_n some_o of_o which_o be_v ripe_a while_o other_o be_v green_a so_o that_o all_o season_n produce_v successive_o ripe_a melon_n beside_o vine_n whereon_o hang_v bunch_n of_o grape_n a_o cubit_n long_o ¶_o the_o desert_n feed_v lion_n beast_n the_o beast_n leopard_n tiger_n panther_n porcupine_n and_o hedgehog_n who_o flesh_n the_o moor_n eat_v though_o swine_n flesh_n be_v forbid_v heart_n ape_n fox_n chameleon_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o fowl_n viz._n ostrich_n eagle_n hen_n partridge_n and_o the_o like_a ox_n also_o with_o straight_a horn_n a_o ell_n long_o and_o sheep_n with_o three_o four_o five_o or_o six_o horn_n and_o tail_n thirty_o forty_o or_o fifty_o pound_n weight_n beside_o horse_n and_o camel_n here_o be_v also_o two_o strange_a beast_n the_o one_o call_v a_o gapard_n the_o other_o a_o ciculis_fw-la the_o former_a frequent_o make_v tame_a as_o gramay_n say_v and_o use_v to_o hunt_v with_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o swiftness_n it_o have_v a_o head_n like_o a_o cat_n but_o much_o big_a a_o spot_a tail_n like_o a_o panther_n the_o foot_n behind_o long_a and_o high_a than_o those_o before_o one_o main_a cause_n of_o his_o great_a speed_n in_o run_v the_o other_o neither_o a_o dog_n nor_o a_o fox_n but_o partake_v of_o both_o have_v one_o peculiar_a and_o rare_a property_n to_o cure_v lameness_n with_o his_o breath_n if_o the_o same_o be_v take_v in_o the_o morning_n upon_o the_o hand_n and_o that_o apply_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v chafe_v the_o same_o ¶_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n of_o algiers_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v white_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n strong-limbed_n and_o well_o set_v but_o there_o be_v not_o many_o for_o people_n of_o all_o colour_n reside_v there_o some_o for_o the_o war_n as_o the_o janissary_n some_o for_o profit_n as_o the_o turk_n some_o for_o trade_n as_o merchant_n some_o upon_o force_n as_o the_o granadines_n and_o andaluzians_n drive_v out_o of_o spain_n beside_o the_o slave_n of_o all_o country_n jew_n also_o and_o moor_n that_o serve_v the_o turk_n in_o the_o war_n and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o kouko_n and_o labez_n without_o the_o city_n live_v none_o but_o moor_n and_o alarbe_n not_o in_o house_n but_o seatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o hut_n and_o tent_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o king_n and_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o court_n wear_v their_o beard_n long_o but_o other_o shave_v close_o cut_v off_o withal_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n except_v one_o lock_n on_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v they_o shall_v be_v draw_v up_o to_o paradise_n they_o bath_n often_o and_o wash_v every_o morning_n before_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n then_o again_o before_o their_o sala_n or_o prayer_n also_o before_o dinner_n at_o each_o lotion_n the_o water_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o suffer_v or_o rather_o cause_n to_o run_v up_o to_o their_o elbow_n ¶_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v build_v foursquare_a two_o three_o four_o house_n their_o house_n and_o five_o or_o six_o story_n high_a flat-rooft_a for_o conveniency_n of_o walk_v receive_v both_o air_n and_o light_n from_o the_o door_n and_o small_a window_n in_o stead_n of_o chimney_n great_a vessel_n fill_v with_o earth_n stand_v at_o the_o door_n whereon_o with_o wood_n and_o coal_n they_o dress_v their_o meat_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o grandee_n have_v great_a quadrangle_v beautify_v with_o curious_a column_n the_o floor_n of_o the_o room_n board_v spread_v over_o with_o tapestry_n into_o which_o whoever_o go_v leave_v his_o shoe_n stand_v before_o the_o door_n ¶_o their_o householdstuff_n be_v little_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o matt_n householdstuff_n their_o householdstuff_n a_o tapestry_n quilt_n and_o two_o clothes_n spread_v at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o room_n some_o earthen_a or_o wooden_a pot_n and_o dish_n long_a spoon_n and_o wooden_a cup-board_n and_o chest_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o bedstead_n ledikani_fw-la ledikani_fw-la they_o lie_v two_o or_o three_o stick_n from_o one_o wall_n to_o another_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n from_o the_o floor_n over_o which_o they_o lay_v plank_n whereon_o they_o lie_v a_o quilt_n upon_o which_o they_o lie_v cover_v only_o with_o a_o blanket_n their_o usual_a food_n be_v rice_n couscou's_fw-mi and_o boil_a meat_n with_o some_o fruit._n they_o drink_v water_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o their_o alcoran_n drink_v wine_n also_o ¶_o the_o moor_n of_o this_o province_n live_v some_o by_o husbandry_n employment_n their_o employment_n some_o by_o handicraft_n other_o by_o merchandise_v but_o most_o by_o rob_v of_o christian_a ship_n the_o janissary_n employ_v themselves_o in_o soldiery_n but_o the_o arabian_n live_v slovenly_a and_o poor_o get_v all_o they_o have_v by_o cheat_v and_o treachery_n the_o granadin_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o trade_n wherein_o they_o be_v very_o skilful_a and_o arts-master_n the_o woman_n do_v nothing_o but_o sit_v all_o day_n on_o mat_n or_o
though_o a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n yet_o send_v a_o galley_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n desire_v his_o assistance_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o christian_n very_o ready_o do_v the_o turk_n consent_n to_o his_o request_n send_v thither_o two_o thousand_o native_a turk_n thus_o fall_v this_o city_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n to_o who_o it_o be_v yet_o subject_a govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n who_o be_v entitle_v a_o bassa_n to_o who_o the_o christian_n give_v the_o style_n of_o highness_n ¶_o their_o marabouts_n carry_v so_o high_a a_o reputation_n among_o they_o that_o whatever_o they_o say_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o oracle_n and_o their_o command_n obey_v even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n they_o cut_v not_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n or_o beard_n their_o habit_n a_o long_a coat_n to_o their_o heel_n over_o which_o a_o short_a cloak_n reach_v but_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o back_n as_o in_o the_o forego_n print_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v their_o religion_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o with_o other_o mahometans_n or_o at_o least_o very_a little_a differ_v each_o have_v a_o equal_a reverence_n for_o the_o alcorna_n and_o use_v both_o the_o same_o time_n and_o method_n of_o devotion_n bugie_n bugie_a former_o a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v bigeya_n or_o bugeya_n border_n the_o border_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n border_n on_o the_o west_n with_o algiers_n on_o the_o east_n with_o gigel_n or_o gigery_n before_o the_o bound_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o turk_n this_o country_n be_v the_o most_o easterly_a part_n according_a to_o davity_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n border_v then_o on_o the_o west_n as_o we_o say_v with_o algiers_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o city_n of_o tenez_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o have_v the_o midland-sea_n and_o the_o city_n collo_fw-la on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o south_n biledulgerid_n and_o numidia_n this_o country_n stretch_v almost_o fifty_o dutch_a mile_n towards_o the_o south_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o numidia_n contain_v former_o according_a to_o marmol_n bugie_n their_o chief_a city_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a territory_n be_v so_o name_v with_o the_o garrison_n and_o village_n of_o gogere_n micila_n migana_n tezteza_n lamora_n nekauz_n the_o mountain_n of_o benijubar_n auraz_n and_o abez_n but_o gramay_n reckon_v thus_o gigeri_fw-la mesile_n or_o misile_v stefe_n or_o distefe_n nekaus_n kollo_n and_o sukayda_n but_o now_o gigeri_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o itself_o and_o sukayda_n and_o rollo_n be_v incorporate_v to_o constantine_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n bugie_n contain_v only_a micili_n distefe_n and_o nekaus_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugie_a the_o city_n bugie_n by_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n say_v marmol_n call_v bigeya_n bugie_n the_o city_n bugie_n or_o bugeya_n and_o hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a metropolis_n thabraka_n by_o other_o take_v for_o igilgilis_n or_o vrikerh_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n for_o salde_a lie_v near_o the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n about_o seventeen_o mile_n east_n from_o algiers_n and_o the_o like_a westward_o from_o gigery_n the_o roman_n they_o say_v first_o found_v this_o city_n be_v invest_v with_o high_a strong_a and_o ancient_a wall_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o well_o people_v boast_v of_o eight_o thousand_o fair_a house_n it_o have_v also_o a_o commodious_a large_a bay_n or_o road_n ancient_o call_v the_o numidian_a sea_n the_o street_n be_v handsome_a and_o well-ordered_a but_o be_v upon_o a_o continual_a ascent_n or_o descent_n they_o be_v wearisome_a to_o those_o who_o occasion_n call_v they_o to_o walk_v much_o therein_o here_o be_v several_a mosque_n many_o college_n and_o also_o cloister_n public_a inn_n and_o house_n of_o common_a reception_n for_o stranger_n build_v after_o their_o own_o manner_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a marketplace_n near_o which_o on_o a_o rise_a hill_n stand_v a_o strong_a fortress_n environ_v with_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n curious_o adorn_v within_o with_o several_a seem_a characteral_a moulding_n upon_o plaster_n and_o carve_v in_o wood_n beside_o exquisite_a painting_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n which_o as_o they_o say_v cost_v more_o than_o the_o whole_a fabric_n eastward_o of_o this_o the_o river_n hued-el-quibir_a that_o be_v the_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n micile_fw-fr or_o mesile_v lie_v within_o thirty_o mile_n of_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n surround_v with_o the_o mountain_n la_fw-fr abez_n stefe_n or_o according_a to_o gramay_n distefe_n or_o rather_o distese_n or_o more_o right_o as_o marmol_n call_v it_o tezteze_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v apfar_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o inland_n southerly_a of_o bugie_a situate_v upon_o a_o delightful_a plain_n near_a mount_n la_fw-fr abez_n former_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o soon_o after_o reinhabited_n by_o three_o hundred_o family_n nekaus_n nekaus_n nekaus_n former_o call_v vaga_n one_o of_o the_o delightfull_a city_n of_o barbary_n stand_v on_o a_o river_n side_n seventeen_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o twelve_o from_o testese_n on_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n it_o have_v strong_a wall_n and_o boast_v former_o of_o stately_a bath_n house_n of_o entertainment_n wherein_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n be_v lodge_v and_o well_o accommodate_v beside_o many_o palace_n and_o church_n every_o house_n though_o but_o a_o story_n high_a have_v a_o garden_n plant_v with_o vine_n damask_n rose_n myrrh_n and_o jasmine_n bugie_a lie_v almost_o quite_o hem_v in_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o zarara_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a they_o call_v bene-quibar_a be_v five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n bugie_n six_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o mile_n broad_a this_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n take_v together_o reach_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n thirty_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o some_o place_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n broad_a ¶_o the_o land_n about_o bugie_n be_v barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n yet_o it_o bring_v forth_o excellent_a garden-fruit_n near_o the_o city_n nekaus_n be_v large_a plain_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o on_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o hazel_n and_o figtree_n account_v the_o best_a of_o that_o country_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n afford_v little_a wheat_n but_o abundance_n of_o barley_n beside_o nut_n and_o fig_n flax_n and_o hemp_n whereof_o much_o but_o course_n linen_n be_v make_v iron-mine_n also_o and_o good_a wood_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n ox_n and_o goat_n ¶_o the_o woman_n of_o nekaus_n be_v handsome_a body_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o fair_a with_o black_a and_o shine_a hair_n which_o make_v they_o take_v a_o pride_n to_o frequent_v the_o bath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o micile_n be_v clownish_a and_o exceed_v rustical_a sturdy_a and_o revengeful_a so_o also_o the_o mountaineer_n some_o of_o they_o be_v kind_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o pastime_n and_o more_o than_o any_o use_v musical_a instrument_n those_o of_o nekaus_n have_v a_o good_a mien_n and_o comely_a deportment_n mild_a sure_a friend_n and_o always_o neat_a in_o their_o apparel_n and_o though_o every_o mountain_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o several_a family_n yet_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v all_o one_o those_o of_o bugie_a and_o nekaus_n have_v their_o college_n where_o their_o youth_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o philosophical_a study_n the_o student_n clothes_n and_o diet_n bear_v at_o the_o city_n charge_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o micile_n be_v all_o artificer_n and_o husbandman_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n mark_v themselves_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n on_o their_o cheek_n and_o on_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o first_o they_o use_v when_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o require_v no_o tribute_n of_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o take_v up_o the_o badge_n of_o christian_n so_o escape_v the_o tax_n that_o be_v lay_v on_o other_o persuasion_n which_o though_o now_o useless_a they_o continue_v as_o a_o fashion_n neither_o know_v the_o cause_n nor_o original_a the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o their_o cattle_n riches_n their_o riches_n corn_n plant_n linen_n and_o hempen_a cloth_n the_o mountaineer_n use_v for_o their_o coin_n small_a gad_n of_o iron_n of_o half_a a_o pound_n weight_n yet_o they_o coin_n also_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n ¶_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o goth_n expel_v their_o legion_n government_n their_o government_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o bugie_a and_o there_o settle_v the_o
the_o summer_n to_o eat_v in_o the_o winter_n there_o grow_v also_o fig_n apple_n pear_n and_o very_o much_o other_o fruit_n but_o above_o all_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o good_a cattle_n as_o ox_n calf_n and_o sheep_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n nedez_n sufficient_a to_o give_v supply_n of_o butter_n and_o milk_n not_o only_o to_o the_o city_n bona_n but_o also_o to_o tunis_n and_o the_o island_n zerbes_n ¶_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v destitute_a of_o people_n yet_o full_a of_o pleasant_a spring_n have_v water_n enough_o to_o give_v a_o current_n to_o several_a river_n which_o afterward_o take_v their_o course_n through_o the_o plain_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o midland_n sea_n the_o coast_n hereabout_o yield_v much_o coral_n both_o white_a red_z and_o black_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o plant_n or_o shrub_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n between_o the_o rock_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o province_n were-governed_n by_o xeque_n and_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o government_n it_o be_v government_n till_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v subdue_v they_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o awe_n but_o afterward_o aruch_n barbarossa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o come_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o galley_n and_o ship_n into_o the_o haven_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o so_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v except_v for_o a_o short_a space_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o france_z fix_v miles_n to_o the_o east_n of_o bona_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunis_n affique_n peter_n davity_n estate_n ture_n on_o affique_n and_o between_o the_o black_a and_o rosy_a cape_n you_o may_v see_v a_o fort_n command_v by_o the_o french_a and_o call_v bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n that_o be_v french-fort_n former_o near_o this_o cape_n of_o rose_n stand_v another_o building_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o by_o two_o merchant_n of_o marseile_n with_o the_o grand_a seignior_n consent_n call_v a_o fort_n but_o indeed_o be_v only_o a_o flat-rooft_a warehouse_n for_o a_o residence_n of_o the_o french_a who_o come_v thither_o and_o employ_v the_o native_n dive_v for_o coral_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n export_v all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n as_o grain_n hides_n wax_n and_o horse_n which_o they_o buy_v there_o with_o more_o liberty_n and_o for_o less_o price_n than_o in_o the_o island_n tabarka_o because_o no_o turk_n lay_v there_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o many_o year_n since_o this_o structure_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v be_v beat_v down_o by_o the_o algerines_n oppress_v with_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o the_o moor_n report_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o french_a export_v their_o corn._n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o by_o order_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o french_a king_n mounsieur_fw-fr d'argen_n lieutenant_n of_o narbone_n and_o chief_a engineer_n of_o france_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o rebuild_v the_o raze_a fort_n who_o take_v with_o he_o all_o material_n necessary_a for_o the_o work_n from_o marseiles_n and_o with_o great_a speed_n and_o diligence_n erect_v this_o bastion_n but_o the_o work_n be_v scarce_o begin_v when_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n come_v down_o arm_v in_o great_a number_n and_o force_v the_o mounsieur_fw-fr to_o a_o retreat_n and_o at_o present_a to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o half-moon_n new_o cast_v up_o from_o whence_o with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n he_o take_v ship_n at_o length_n the_o same_o king_n employ_v one_o samson_n to_o re-attempt_n the_o same_o design_n who_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o perfection_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o since_o which_o another_o be_v form_v upon_o the_o island_n tabarka_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o this_o bastion_n de_fw-fr france_n have_v two_o great_a court_n the_o one_o to_o the_o north_n where_o the_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v with_o many_o convenient_a ground-room_n for_o the_o officer_n and_o chief_a commander_n the_o other_o be_v more_o large_a and_o spacious_a than_o the_o former_a stand_v on_o a_o sandy_a beach_n where_o the_o ship_n usual_o come_v to_o trade_n for_o coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o to_o this_o adjoin_v a_o fair_a and_o great_a vault_a chapel_n call_v st._n catharina_n in_o which_o they_o celebrate_v their_o mass_n and_o preach_v have_v convenient_a lodging_n above_o for_o the_o chaplain_n and_o priest_n before_o it_o there_o be_v a_o churchyard_n and_o a_o little_a on_o one_o side_n a_o garden-house_n set_v apart_o and_o use_v only_o for_o sick_a and_o wound_a soldier_n between_o these_o two_o court_n towards_o the_o south_n stand_v a_o great_a quadrangle_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n which_o be_v the_o fort_n or_o strength_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n wherein_o stand_v mount_v two_o mortarpiece_n and_o three_o other_o brass-piece_n supply_v with_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n tunis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n border_n the_o ancient_a border_n at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n comprise_v former_o the_o country_n of_o constantine_n bugie_n tunis_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o essab_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n the_o less_o together_o with_o carthage_n old_a numidia_n and_o other_o country_n extend_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n but_o now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bugie_a constantine_n and_o essab_n be_v wrest_v from_o it_o by_o arm_n and_o annex_v to_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n then_o border_n it_o be_v present_a border_n take_v within_o these_o narrow_a border_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n guadelbarbar_n former_o call_v tuska_n divide_v it_o on_o the_o west_n from_o constantine_n as_o on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o cap_n or_o cape_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o melaetse_n separate_v it_o from_o tripoli_n and_o on_o the_o southren_n limit_v be_v the_o modern_a numidia_n peter_n dan_o in_o his_o description_n of_o barbary_n join_v it_o on_o the_o west_n to_o algiers_n to_o barka_o bona_n and_o tripoli_n on_o the_o east_n so_o that_o by_o his_o account_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o tunis_n lie_v westward_o of_o negro-land_n contain_v but_o few_o place_n of_o note_n ¶_o the_o river_n which_o run_v thorough_a and_o water_v this_o country_n river_n its_o river_n be_v chief_o four_o guadelbarbar_n magrida_n megerada_fw-la and_o cap_n or_o cape_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n guadelbarbar_n which_o sanutus_n and_o marmol_n call_v hued_a d'_fw-fr ylbarbar_n take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o a_o hill_n lie_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n urbs_fw-la or_o jorbus_n be_v serviceable_a only_o to_o the_o citizen_n in_o drive_v their_o mill_n for_o the_o current_n run_v in_o so_o many_o crooked_a meander_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o tunis_n to_o bona_n be_v necessitate_v with_o great_a trouble_n there_o be_v no_o boat_n nor_o bridge_n to_o help_v they_o to_o wade_v over_o five_o and_o twenty_o time_n last_o it_o disembogue_n into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o forsake_a haven_n tabarka_o seven_o mile_n from_o bugie_a magrida_n magrida_n magrida_n former_o call_v catadt_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a flow_v through_o choros_fw-la and_o then_o enter_v the_o mediterrane_n near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v marsa_n megerada_n megerada_fw-la megerada_fw-la or_o rather_o maggiordekka_n former_o bagradag_n on_o who_o shore_n pliny_n gellius_n and_o strabo_n say_v that_o when_o attilius_n zegulus_n be_v consul_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o part_n during_o the_o punic_a war_n be_v find_v a_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o kill_v by_o attilius_n and_o his_o army_n with_o arrow_n it_o rise_v according_a to_o sanutus_n out_o of_o a_o mountain_n border_v on_o the_o country_n of_o sebastian_n call_v by_o other_o ursala_n whence_o give_v a_o friendly_a visit_n to_o the_o city_n tebesse_n it_o run_v northward_o till_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o tunis_n this_o river_n swell_v up_o a_o unusual_a height_n when_o any_o great_a rain_n fall_v so_o that_o the_o traveller_n sometime_o be_v compel_v to_o stay_v three_o day_n till_o that_o the_o water_n abate_v that_o they_o may_v wade_v over_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o bridge_n nor_o boat_n for_o ferry_n t●unis_n ¶_o mountain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v zogoan_n guislet_n benitefren_n mountain_n the_o mountain_n and_o nefuse_v beside_o some_o other_o on_o the_o south_n zogoan_n lie_v six_o mile_n southward_o of_o tunis_n upon_o who_o side_n and_o foot_n may_v be_v see_v the_o
ruin_n of_o divers_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o latin_a inscription_n insculpt_v on_o marble_n from_o hence_o also_o be_v the_o fresh_a water_n bring_v through_o arch_n and_o conduit_n to_o carthage_n some_o whereof_z be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v guislet_n three_o mile_n from_o kairavan_n show_v also_o some_o ancient_a remainder_n of_o roman_a edifice_n gramay_n give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n six_o sea-coast_n province_n viz._n utica_n tunis_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n or_o bizerta_n carthage_n or_o gouletta_n sousa_n africa_n capis_fw-la and_o tripoli_n and_o three_o to_o the_o inland_n to_o wit_n caravan_n beggie_n and_o another_o partly_o lie_v in_o numidia_n and_o partly_o in_o lybia_n but_o as_o utica_n tripoli_n and_o capis_fw-la be_v rend_v from_o it_o be_v become_v particular_a dominion_n independent_a of_o it_o we_o may_v just_o enough_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o share_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o four_o to_o the_o inland_n those_o that_o front_v the_o sea_n be_v carthage_n or_o gouletta_n bizerta_n sousa_n and_o africa_n and_o the_o inland_n kairavan_n urbs_fw-la beggie_n and_o the_o country_n half_a numidia_n and_o half_a lybia_n the_o city_n tunis_n this_o city_n be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n by_o the_o same_o name_n name_n the_o several_a name_n as_o by_o its_o distance_n of_o three_o mile_n from_o carthage_n titus_n livius_n declare_v strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o tynis_n or_o tunis_n and_o ptolemy_n themise_n some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o without_o any_o reason_n to_o be_v tenissum_n lie_v by_o the_o numidian_a sea_n which_o in_o truth_n stand_v thirty_o mile_n from_o it_o other_o stray_v as_o wide_a from_o the_o mark_n make_v tunis_n and_o carthage_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o tunisi_n and_o tunis_n the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a tunus_fw-la or_o tunis_n and_o the_o arabian_n turk_n and_o moor_n tunus_fw-la ¶_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o inlet_n of_o the_o lake_n gouletta_n situation_n the_o situation_n three_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o ancient_a carthage_n and_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n surround_v on_o the_o south_n with_o high_a mountain_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v a_o oblong-square_a and_o in_o bigness_n about_o a_o small_a mile_n in_o compass_n though_o gramay_n enlarge_v it_o to_o three_o and_o other_o to_o five_o spanish_a mile_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o forty_o cubit_n high_a strengthen_v with_o many_o turret_n before_o the_o last_o assault_v make_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v many_o bulwark_n and_o fort_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v since_o slight_v ¶_o the_o principal_a gate_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n call_v bab_n be_v five_o viz._n gate_n the_o gate_n bab_n vasouque_n bab_n carthago_n bab_n elbaar_n bab_n asseire_n and_o bab_n efmenar_n beside_o several_a other_o postern_n former_o they_o reckon_v herein_o eighteen_o eminent_a street_n beside_o divers_a lane_n all_o very_a narrow_a sixteen_o market_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o mosque_n and_o twelve_o christian_a church_n beside_o in_o the_o suburb_n eight_o jewish_a synagogue_n four_o and_o twenty_o hermit_n chapel_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bath_n eighty_o six_o school_n nine_o endow_v college_n sixty_o four_o hospital_n or_o inn_n for_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n and_o above_o three_o thousand_o shop_n wherein_o in_o be_v sell_v woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n of_o all_o which_o at_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o remain_v ¶_o there_o be_v seven_o prison_n prison_n the_o prison_n where_o they_o shut_v up_o christian_a slave_n call_v in_o french_a bagnes_n or_o bafios_n viz._n the_o bayne_n of_o issouf_n dey_n the_o bayne_n of_o morat_n bey_n the_o bayne_n of_o the_o patron_n another_o of_o solyman_n a_o five_o of_o sidi_n mamet_n the_o six_o of_o the_o bassa_n of_o tripoli_n and_o last_o that_o of_o sigale_n ¶_o among_o all_o the_o edifice_n of_o the_o city_n palace_n the_o palace_n the_o palace_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a where_o the_o bassa_n keep_v his_o court_n beautify_v with_o four_o stately_a portico_n several_a tower_n a_o pleasant_a square_a court_n fair_a and_o delightful_a garden_n and_o magnificent_a cloister_n chamber_n and_o hall_n but_o above_o all_o the_o treasury-chamber_n be_v costly_a wherein_o the_o king_n former_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o their_o teacher_n elmuachdin_n or_o elmohadian_n of_o which_o they_o boast_v as_o the_o only_a reconciler_n of_o all_o difference_n rise_v about_o their_o law_n there_o stand_v also_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o mount_n as_o also_o a_o great_a mosque_n call_v ameth_n benaros_n build_v by_o king_n zacharias_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o their_o santon_n serve_v for_o a_o refuge_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o offender_n and_o have_v a_o tower_n that_o be_v hold_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o all_o africa_n there_o be_v also_o a_o quarter_n for_o the_o janissary_n a_o burse_n or_o exchange_n for_o merchant_n and_o a_o custom-house_n the_o other_o building_n of_o most_o remark_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o aga_n sidi_n la_fw-fr fe_n of_o sidi_n mahometa_n milanoy_n of_o sidi_n jucip_n raise_v and_o many_o other_o ¶_o the_o citizen_n house_n house_n the_o house_n gramay_n and_o sanutus_n say_v amount_v former_o to_o ten_o thousand_o but_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o moor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o settle_v here_o have_v fill_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n and_o handicraft_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v full_a of_o trade_n and_o will_v compare_v with_o many_o of_o our_o best_a city_n in_o europe_n the_o house_n be_v heretofore_o build_v very_o artificial_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o imagery_n wrought_v both_o in_o stone_n and_o plaster_n and_o curious_o paint_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o chamber_n pave_v with_o smooth_a and_o shine_a stone_n the_o roof_n flat_a but_o most_o of_o they_o only_o one_o story_n high_a this_o be_v its_o ancient_a beauty_n but_o at_o present_a they_o be_v slight_o build_v general_o have_v two_o door_n or_o gate_n one_o to_o the_o street_n and_o another_o to_o the_o backward_a place_n between_o which_o they_o have_v a_o small_a gallery_n chief_o use_v as_o a_o apartment_n for_o friend_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o h._n suburb_n gram_n 8._o b._n 1._o h._n there_o be_v three_o suburb_n one_o without_o the_o gate_n bedsuvaike_fw-mi contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o house_n another_o without_o the_o gate_n bebelmanora_n show_v a_o thousand_o habitation_n of_o tradesman_n and_o the_o three_o without_o the_o gate_n of_o beb-el_a bachar_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o lake_n golette_n have_v three_o hundred_o low_a and_o small_a house_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n genovese_n and_o other_o christian_n reside_v that_o they_o may_v not_o intermingle_v with_o the_o moor_n but_o now_o there_o be_v only_o two_o one_o on_o the_o west_n towards_o biserta_n very_o fair_a and_o large_a the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n towards_o sousa_n without_o the_o city_n be_v the_o burying-ground_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o be_v many_o marble_n monument_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o curious_a flower_n ¶_o this_o city_n have_v neither_o well_n water_n the_o water_n rivers_n nor_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o only_o cistern_n wherein_o they_o catch_v the_o rain-water_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v one_o well_o sometime_o afford_v pleasant_a water_n but_o with_o great_a diligence_n keep_v for_o the_o viceroy_n and_o his_o family_n but_o some_o year_n since_o issouf_n dey_n bring_v water_n thither_o from_o a_o fountain_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n through_o a_o stone_n channel_n or_o arch_a sewer_n appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o two_o escue_n yearly_a in_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v a_o well_o of_o brackish-water_n which_o the_o slave_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o sell_v make_v thereof_o good_a profit_n the_o people_n account_v it_o much_o wholesome_a than_o the_o rain-water_n in_o the_o cistern_n ¶_o anani_n say_v the_o soil_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v reasonable_o fertile_a soyl._n the_o soyl._n have_v some_o river_n to_o water_v it_o but_o on_o the_o east_n side_n for_o want_v of_o water_n very_o little_a worth_n but_o peter_n dan_n aver_v that_o on_o the_o southside_n where_o it_o lie_v surround_v with_o mountain_n it_o have_v very_a fruitful-valley_n but_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n very_o dry_a and_o sandy_n gramay_n and_o sanutus_n report_n that_o close_o by_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o dry_v that_o it_o have_v need_n be_v continual_o water_v this_o want_n of_o water_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o alarbe_n make_v the_o corn_n at_o tunis_n very_o dear_a the_o people_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v necessitate_v to_o wall_n in_o little_a spot_n of_o ground_n
restauration_n be_v compel_v within_o eight_o year_n once_o more_o to_o fly_v to_o spain_n for_o assistance_n in_o which_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n his_o son_n amudas_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n put_v to_o death_n his_o father_n favourite_n and_o friend_n but_o muley_n assez_fw-fr return_v with_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o italian_n and_o the_o garrison-souldier_n of_o goletta_n soon_o rout_v the_o unnatural_a rebel_n take_v he_o with_o two_o other_z of_o his_o young_a son_n prisoner_n who_o eye_n he_o immediate_o put_v out_o after_o a_o few_o year_n abdimelech_n or_o abdulmalech_n another_o of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr son_n fall_v foul_a with_o his_o father_n force_v he_o once_o more_o to_o fly_v to_o his_o old_a benefactor_n charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o maintain_v he_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o long_o but_o abdimelech_n enjoy_v his_o usurpation_n only_o one_o month_n before_o he_o die_v and_o his_o son_n mahomet_n his_o successor_n after_o four_o month_n reign_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o uncle_n amidas_n who_o hold_v the_o dominion_n till_o uluzaly_n or_o aluck_v haly_n by_o some_o call_v ochiali_n by_o order_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o drive_v he_o from_o tunis_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o goletta_n to_o the_o spaniard_n at_o who_o suit_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o emperor_n tunis_n be_v again_o overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n don_n johan_n of_o austria_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o tunis_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n give_v mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o amidas_n a_o princely_a allowance_n but_o set_v over_o tunis_n as_o lieutenant_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n gabriel_n willon_n a_o milanois_n and_o over_o goletta_n pedro_n carrero_n a_o spaniard_n in_o these_o continual_a conflict_n both_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v much_o weaken_v but_o willon_n fortify_v they_o anew_o with_o strong_a rampart_n and_o palisade_n but_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n tunis_n the_o turk_n come_v against_o tunis_n morat_n or_o amurath_n fear_v this_o new_a growth_n of_o the_o spanish_a kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o seventy_o four_o send_v a_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o galley_n beside_o many_o other_o ship_n man_v with_o forty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o moor_n the_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n occhial_o for_o sea_n but_o the_o land_n army_n be_v commit_v to_o sinan_n bassa_n wherewith_o they_o besiege_v both_o tunis_n and_o goletta_n whereupon_o don_n john_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n endeavour_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a but_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o he_o have_v bare_o thirty_o galley_n whereof_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v furnish_v in_o spain_n with_o warlike_a provision_n and_o soldier_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n undertake_v for_o the_o raise_v of_o the_o rest_n with_o these_o as_o we_o say_v he_o make_v a_o attempt_n but_o the_o turk_n soon_o divert_v both_o their_o fury_n and_o design_n and_o there_o shut_v they_o both_o up_o with_o a_o more_o close_a siege_n than_o before_o then_o raise_v battery_n by_o land_n from_o thence_o without_o intermission_n they_o tear_v the_o castle_n with_o their_o great_a gun_n so_o that_o the_o wall_n fall_v neither_o be_v the_o city_n or_o goletta_n better_a able_a to_o resist_v such_o impetuous_a thunder_n turk_n tunis_n overcome_v by_o the_o turk_n for_o all_o be_v take_v and_o raze_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o christian_n be_v hew_v to_o piece_n except_z fourteen_o which_o be_v carry_v captive_n to_o constantinople_n moreover_o the_o conqueror_n demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n erect_v another_o of_o exceed_a strength_n to_o command_v the_o haven_n from_o this_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v always_o possess_v tunis_n in_o peace_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o by_o king_n end_v who_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n there_o about_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n the_o dominion_n and_o fort_n of_o goletta_n the_o dominion_n of_o goletta_n goletta_n the_o dominion_n of_o goletta_n so_o call_v from_o the_o fort_n lie_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n goletta_n by_o tunis_n contain_v these_o city_n marsa_n napolis_n in_o barbary_n kammart_n arriane_n and_o carthago_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o weighty_a concernment_n be_v the_o key_n of_o tunis_n and_o neighbour_n to_o carthage_n some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o island_n galatha_fw-mi or_o galitha_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o gorilon_n of_o pliny_n but_o sanutus_n and_o other_o make_v goletta_n and_o galatha_n to_o be_v two_o distinct_a place_n the_o name_n of_o goletta_n come_v original_o from_o the_o italian_a word_n gola_n signify_v a_o throat_n or_o according_a to_o olivarius_n upon_o mela_n from_o the_o diminutive_a goletta_n that_o be_v a_o little_a throat_n or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o a_o gullet_n because_o this_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v in_o small_a bark_n to_o tunis_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o island_n the_o mahometans_n first_o build_v upon_o this_o spot_n thereby_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o this_o fort_n which_o the_o turk_n afterward_o have_v strengthen_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_o emperor_n overcome_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n together_o with_o tunis_n take_v from_o they_o but_o at_o length_n regain_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o as_o before_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v since_o which_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v beside_o the_o old_a one_o cast_v up_o two_o other_o fort_n with_o two_o or_o three_o redoubt_n between_o they_o and_o be_v as_o the_o key_n of_o their_o state_n in_o that_o country_n gramay_n say_v it_o contain_v a_o fair_a haven_n fit_a for_o many_o ship_n to_o harbour_v in_o with_o storehouse_n for_o merchandise_n a_o custom-house_n two_o mesquite_v and_o prison_n for_o christian_a slave_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v much_o rather_o a_o city_n than_o a_o fort._n the_o first_o fort_n appear_v surround_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n flank_v with_o sconce_n and_o three_o great_a work_n one_o within_o another_o encircle_v all_o to_o command_v the_o haven_n and_o city_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o well_o of_o fresh_a water_n feed_v a_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o fort._n little_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a fort_n save_v a_o corner_n of_o a_o bulwark_n plant_v with_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n where_o those_o of_o tunis_n maintain_v forty_o janissary_n marsa_n or_o marca_n signify_v in_o arabic_a a_o small_a city_n marmol_n say_v marsa_n marsa_n stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o carthage_n be_v or_o according_a to_o gramay_n opposite_a to_o it_o build_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o one_o mehedi_n kaliff_n of_o cairavan_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o some_o pleasant_a place_n whether_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o summer_n go_v to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n they_o say_v at_o present_a it_o boast_v eight_o hundred_o house_n with_o a_o mesquite_n and_o a_o college_n build_v by_o muley_n mahomet_n father_n of_o muley_n assez_fw-fr king_n of_o tunis_n nebel_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v nabis_n by_o the_o african_n ancient_o napolis_n of_o barbary_n nebel_n nebel_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o colony_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v neapilis_n and_o by_o strabo_n leptis_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n three_o mile_n from_o tunis_n on_o the_o east_n former_o well_o inhabit_a but_o at_o this_o day_n people_v only_o with_o a_o few_o family_n of_o gardener_n and_o such_o like_a inferior_a person_n kammart_n another_o small_a city_n close_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n kammart_n kammart_n two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tunis_n be_v former_o call_v walachie_n as_o aben_n razid_v a_o african_a writer_n affirm_v who_o also_o report_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v found_v it_o be_v encompass_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o very_o populous_a yet_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n gardener_n who_o bring_v their_o fruit_n and_o herb_n to_o sell_v at_o tunis_n arriane_n by_o marmol_n call_v abditane_a a_o small_a city_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o tunis_n arriane_n arriane_n build_v by_o the_o arian_n goth_n from_o who_o and_o their_o heresy_n it_o take_v the_o name_n d._n leo._n 5._o d._n which_o it_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v without_o any_o alteration_n last_o arradez_n arradez_fw-fr arradez_fw-fr a_o very_a small_a town_n in_o the_o way_n between_o goletta_n and_o tunis_n on_o the_o east_n this_o be_v former_o a_o
harrasing_n he_o erect_v this_o only_a for_o a_o convenient_a retreat_n for_o the_o army_n and_o a_o repository_n for_o his_o booty_n for_o the_o security_n whereof_o he_o environ_v it_o with_o impregnable_a wall_n within_o he_o erect_v a_o stately_a mosque_n support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n two_o of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o unvaluable_a worth_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o glister_a intermix_v with_o small_a white_a spot_n like_o porphiry_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o strength_n and_o beauty_n yet_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o water_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o dry_a and_o sandy_a plain_n tobulte_n or_o tabulta_fw-la tobulte_fw-la tobulte_fw-la according_a to_o bertius_fw-la and_o by_o some_o take_v for_o adrimentum_n boast_v itself_o a_o roman_a foundation_n stand_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o midland-sea_n three_o mile_n eastward_o of_o monaster_n one_o elugleb_n be_v chief_a magistrate_n there_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n erect_v another_o goodly_a pile_n of_o building_n which_o they_o name_v recheda_n adjoin_v to_o it_o for_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o retinue_n both_o which_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o barbary_n be_v great_o deface_v and_o never_o since_o recover_v their_o former_a lustre_n arfachus_n arfachus_n arfachus_n otherwise_o esfakos_fw-mi or_o according_a to_o marmol_n elfachus_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v rhuspe_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o other_o tafrute_n build_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n heretofore_o handsome_o wall_v and_o very_o populous_a but_o now_o can_v show_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o mean_a house_n ¶_o the_o sandy-plain_a about_o kayravan_n bear_v neither_o tree_n country_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n corn_n nor_o fruit_n so_o that_o all_o necessary_n be_v fetch_v by_o they_o from_o other_o place_n they_o have_v no_o well_n nor_o any_o spring_n only_a rain-water_n which_o with_o great_a diligence_n they_o preserve_v nor_o be_v that_o of_o sufficiency_n for_o that_o also_o after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o june_n fail_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n about_o arfachus_n and_o tobulte_fw-la there_o grow_v some_o barley_n and_o olive_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v waste_v because_o of_o the_o arabian_n pillage_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o kayravan_n be_v general_o skinner_n and_o tanner_n inhabitant_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o send_v their_o leather_n to_o biledulgerid_n and_o there_o barter_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o european_a cloth_n ¶_o kayravan_n be_v eminent_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o mahometan_a pope_n worship_n their_o religion_n or_o worship_n or_o high_a priest_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o alcoran_n the_o arabian_n ascribe_v to_o this_o place_n extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o that_o their_o kasiz_n or_o priest_n continual_o here_o exercise_v their_o priestly_a function_n maintain_v that_o the_o dead_a there_o bury_v can_v be_v damn_v because_o they_o participate_v so_o constant_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o kasiz_n and_o pope_n and_o this_o belief_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v that_o many_o great_a person_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o reverence_n pull_v off_o their_o shoe_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mosque_n and_o build_v there_o mesquite_v which_o they_o endow_v with_o great_a revenue_n believe_v by_o such_o meritorious_a work_n they_o shall_v go_v direct_o to_o their_o paradise_n the_o island_n of_o tabarka_o and_o galita_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o maskarez_n lie_v the_o island_n tabarka_o africa_n peter_n davity_n estate_n du_fw-fr turkin_n africa_n sever_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o foordable_a passage_n a_o musket_n shoot_v broad_a now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a who_o have_v build_v there_o a_o fort_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n of_o war_n and_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n as_o a_o conveniency_n for_o defence_n and_o support_v of_o the_o trade_n which_o they_o drive_v there_o with_o great_a advantage_n transport_v thence_o hide_v grain_n wax_n and_o other_o merchandise_n yet_o be_v oblige_v or_o rather_o compel_v for_o that_o licence_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tunis_n four_o thousand_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o algiers_n two_o thousand_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o band_n of_o janissary_n always_o thereabouts_o to_o supervise_v their_o action_n and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o they_o if_o they_o suspect_v any_o encroachment_n here_o the_o french_a get_v coral_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o opposite_a to_o this_o but_o two_o mile_n distant_a you_o may_v see_v the_o island_n galita_n or_o galata_n tripoli_n tripolis_n a_o member_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n bear_v at_o this_o day_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o its_o extent_n or_o that_o it_o have_v peculiar_a lord_n as_o that_o have_v a_o bashaw_n from_o constantinople_n it_o be_v name_v out_o of_o ostentation_n to_o increase_v the_o swell_a bulk_n of_o those_o title_n which_o make_v that_o empire_n seem_v so_o gigantic_a but_o be_v it_o one_o or_o other_o now_o it_o be_v so_o reckon_v and_o contain_v the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n essab_n mezellata_n mesrata_fw-la partition_n the_o partition_n or_o cyrenaica_n and_o barka_o with_o some_o island_n extend_v border_n the_o border_n according_a to_o peter_n dan_n account_n eastward_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o the_o island_n zerby_n or_o gerby_n to_o egypt_n and_o southerly_a to_o the_o negro_n country_n ¶_o this_o city_n and_o state_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n have_v lord_n of_o great_a eminency_n roman_n tripoli_n under_o the_o roman_n as_o first_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o it_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o africa_n but_o as_o their_o strength_n and_o glory_n decline_v shrowd_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n and_o tunis_n which_o have_v possess_v it_o by_o right_a of_o birth_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o mukamur_n moor_n under_o the_o moor_n son_n of_o hesen_n king_n of_o tunis_n they_o throw_v this_o yoke_n off_o their_o neck_n first_o by_o a_o general_a revolt_n then_o expelling_a the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o all_o other_o his_o officer_n and_o at_o last_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o one_o who_o they_o make_v their_o ruler_n or_o magistrate_n put_v all_o the_o revenue_n and_o support_v of_o the_o state_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o beginning_n this_o new_a lord_n rule_v with_o all_o gentleness_n but_o afterward_o degenerate_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n revenge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o city_n by_o kill_v he_o free_a from_o this_o viper_n of_o their_o own_o breed_n they_o impower_v a_o courtier_n of_o prince_n abubacer_n who_o have_v be_v a_o recluse_n or_o hermit_n who_o hold_v the_o command_n a_o few_o month_n till_o ferdinand_n ferdinand_n vanquish_a by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n send_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr navarre_n thither_o with_o a_o army_n who_o surprise_v the_o city_n make_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n slave_n and_o bring_v they_o away_o together_o with_o their_o governor_n and_o his_o son_n who_o he_o send_v first_o to_o messina_n from_o thence_o to_o palermo_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n dismiss_v he_o home_o to_o tripoli_n which_o the_o christian_n as_o we_o say_v have_v dismantle_v and_o make_v untenable_a in_o all_o part_n except_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o brave_a wall_n whereon_o they_o plant_v divers_a great_a cannon_n the_o young_a prince_n be_v come_v to_o tripoli_n repeopled_n it_o in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n but_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o together_o with_o tunis_n byserta_n susa_n monaster_n and_o the_o island_n of_o zerby_n be_v regained_n by_o barberossa_n barberossa_n regained_n by_o barberossa_n who_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o it_o before_o the_o emperor_n charles_n reassaulted_n and_o take_v it_o charles_n by_o the_o empetor_n charles_n forthwith_o make_v a_o present_a of_o it_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o possess_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1551._o when_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a sinan_n bashaw_n come_v and_o besiege_a tripoli_n to_o who_o after_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o honourable_a article_n turk_n it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o turk_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o be_v provide_v of_o convenient_a ship_n to_o malta_n by_o sinan_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n most_o of_o they_o be_v plunder_v of_o their_o good_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o moor_n
who_o have_v serve_v the_o malteses_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o most_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n send_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o bashaw_n take_v and_o make_v slave_n after_o this_o victory_n sinan_n appoint_v morat_n aga_n to_o be_v viceroy_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o grand_a signior_n send_v from_o constantinople_n every_o three_o year_n a_o beglerbeg_n or_o bashaw_n thither_o to_o support_v his_o conquest_n about_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o sidi_n haga_n a_o marabout_a or_o priest_n design_v to_o make_v himself_o a_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n begin_v a_o notable_a rebellion_n upon_o the_o first_o intelligence_n whereof_o asan_n bassa_n admiral_n at_o sea_n sail_v thither_o with_o sixty_o galley_n and_o some_o soldier_n from_o tunis_n and_o algiers_n on_o a_o sudden_a fall_v into_o the_o marabout_n quarter_n who_o own_o man_n find_v their_o error_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o mitigate_v the_o fury_n against_o themselves_o set_v a_o end_n to_o their_o mutiny_n by_o present_v their_o captain_n head_n to_o sinan_n who_o send_v it_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n de_fw-fr stadt_n tripoli_n the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n near_o the_o lesser_a africa_n and_o asfatus_n over_o against_o the_o island_n querquene_n tripoli_n the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o tripoli_n call_v by_o ananie_n ceraunia_n the_o river_n capez_n take_v its_o course_n ancient_o call_v triton_n westerly_a of_o which_o this_o province_n take_v its_o beginning_n and_o end_n at_o that_o of_o mezellata_n in_o the_o east_n so_o that_o it_o have_v for_o border_n on_o the_o west_n tunis_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o mediterrane_n on_o the_o south_n numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n and_o lybia_n with_o the_o wilderness_n of_o zara_n and_o in_o the_o east_n mezellata_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o altogether_o waste_v and_o unfruitful_a the_o chief_a place_n thereof_o be_v old_a and_o new_a tripoli_n kape_v machre_n elhamma_n and_o zoara_n old_a tripoli_n by_o some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a city_n naples_n in_o barbary_n tripoli_n old_a tripoli_n and_o the_o great_a leptis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o at_o length_n destroy_v by_o the_o mahometans_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hamor_n their_o second_o kalif_n and_o ever_o since_o as_o sanutus_n say_v little_o inhabit_v new_a tripoli_n or_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n tripoli_n new_a tripoli_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o syria_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n terabulus_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n trebeliz_n or_o tarabilis_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o seaside_n be_v not_o great_a but_o full_o people_v with_o turk_n moor_n situation_n the_o situation_n and_o jew_n surround_v with_o high_a and_o defensible_a stonewall_n strengthen_v in_o several_a place_n with_o sconce_n and_o bulwark_n yet_o have_v but_o two_o gate_n one_o on_o the_o southside_n go_v out_o to_o the_o main_a land_n and_o one_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o haven_n adjoin_v to_o which_o gate_n be_v two_o fort_n that_o on_o the_o north_n secure_v the_o haven_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o beneficial_a and_o of_o capacity_n enough_o to_o contain_v many_o ship_n the_o house_n like_o those_o of_o tunis_n and_o the_o street_n very_o well_o pave_v with_o one_o large_a prison_n or_o masmora_n for_o christian_a slave_n whereof_o there_o be_v always_o some_o here_o though_o much_o few_o than_o at_o tunis_n or_o algiers_n beside_o divers_a mosque_n and_o some_o hospital_n but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n sore_o decay_v through_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o war_n kaps_n kapis_n kaps_n or_o kapis_n or_o kapis_n or_o kafis_n by_o marmol_n call_v kasce_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n according_a to_o mercator_n kabez_n be_v the_o takape_v of_o the_o ancient_n stand_v near_o the_o midland-sea_n environ_v with_o lofty_a wall_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n machre_n machre_n machre_n or_o mahara_n a_o village_n about_o thirteen_o mile_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o zerby_n with_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o kaps_n bay_n elhamma_fw-la elhamma_fw-la elhamma_fw-la a_o roman_a platform_n three_o mile_n from_o kape_v have_v wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n and_o gate_n whereon_o in_o marble_n tablet_n may_v yet_o be_v read_v latin_a inscription_n zoara_n zoara_n zoara_n or_o zoarat_n take_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o haven_n pisidon_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n by_o the_o mediterrane_n thirteen_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o island_n zerby_n there_o be_v one_o more_o little_o inhabit_v rasalmabe_n rasalmabe_n and_o of_o as_o little_a fame_n only_o for_o the_o name_n controvert_v by_o author_n some_o make_v it_o gichtis_o other_o rasalmabe_n and_o simlerus_n the_o gita_n of_o antoninus_n the_o syrtes_n be_v two_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a the_o lesser_a be_v a_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o kaps_n near_o tripoli_n be_v very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o shelf_n bank_n and_o quicksand_n lie_v round_o about_o but_o the_o great_a syrtes_n in_o the_o map_n be_v call_v the_o shoal_n of_o barbary_n and_o in_o spanish_a baxos_n de_fw-fr carthage_n which_o be_v the_o same_o over_o against_o ezzab_n syrtes_n be_v proper_o a_o greek_a word_n syrtes_n the_o syrtes_n signify_v shift_a sand_n sometime_o have_v much_o and_o then_o little_a water_n and_o sometime_o almost_o none_o at_o all_o the_o great_a of_o these_o syrtes_n be_v in_o nine_o and_o twenty_o degree_n north_n latitude_n and_o forty_o eight_o degree_n of_o longitude_n but_o the_o small_a in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n latitude_n and_o in_o three_o and_o forty_o degree_n longitude_n the_o lake_n tritonis_n tritinis_n the_o lake_n tritinis_n famous_a in_o antiquity_n and_o often_o mention_v by_o historian_n and_o geographer_n lie_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o little_a africa_n volateranus_fw-la say_v there_o be_v there_o of_o the_o say_a name_n viz._n this_o of_o lybia_n think_v to_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o minerva_n another_o of_o boetia_n and_o a_o three_o in_o thessalia_n ptolemy_n place_n here_o two_o that_o be_v tritonis_n by_o marmol_n call_v kapis_n and_o the_o other_o the_o lake_n of_o pallas_n diodorus_n after_o all_o make_v mention_n of_o another_o near_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n ¶_o the_o river_n of_o this_o kingdom_n river_n the_o river_n be_v karsarnaker_n rasalmabe_n and_o magro_n otherwise_o cenife_n all_o which_o take_v their_o original_n from_o mount_n atlas_n and_o discharge_v their_o water_n into_o the_o midland-sea_n near_o the_o place_n from_o which_o they_o take_v their_o name_n ¶_o the_o country_n be_v all_o sandy_a soyl._n the_o soyl._n and_o so_o barren_a that_o no_o kind_n of_o corn_n by_o the_o best_a husbandman_n be_v produce_v there_o so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v almost_o perish_v with_o hunger_n if_o corn_n be_v not_o transport_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n to_o supply_v their_o defective_a harvest_n ¶_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n no_o fresh_a water_n water_n their_o scarcity_n of_o water_n but_o that_o which_o run_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n through_o gutter_n not_o far_o from_o elhamma_n rise_v a_o great_a spring_n to_o the_o southward_n who_o water_n be_v exceed_o hot_a be_v convey_v by_o pipe_n into_o the_o bath_n there_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o distant_a current_n yet_o retain_v the_o heat_n so_o powerful_o that_o few_o will_v adventure_v to_o go_v into_o it_o yet_o sometime_o for_o pure_a necessity_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v compel_v to_o drink_v thereof_o though_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o sulphurous_a quality_n it_o operate_v little_a towards_o the_o quench_n of_o their_o thirst_n last_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o standing-water_n call_v the_o lake_n of_o the_o melatson_n by_o reason_n of_o have_v a_o strange_a power_n to_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n sanutus_n place_n here_o the_o lotus-tree_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v mikakolier_n or_o rather_o alsier_n of_o which_o fruit_n be_v sweet_a than_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v very_o pleasant_a wine_n lemon_n orange_n and_o date_n grow_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o no_o other_o fruit_n except_o halbhazis_n which_o grow_v under_o ground_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n it_o taste_v like_o a_o almond_n but_o be_v never_o chew_v only_o suck_v ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tripoli_n live_v chief_o upon_o weave_v and_o merchandise_v those_o of_o kape_v be_v poor_a employment_n their_o employment_n be_v general_o husbandman_n and_o fisher_n pay_v tribute_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o bashaw_n those_o of_o elhamma_n be_v lazy_a poor_a and_o very_a thief_n the_o zoarer_n burn_v lime_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o tripoli_n but_o all_o live_v hardly_o their_o food_n be_v so_o scarce_o that_o he_o be_v
account_v a_o rich_a man_n that_o can_v lay_v up_o two_o tunn_n of_o corn_n for_o his_o own_o use_n ¶_o the_o revenue_n tribute_n and_o custom_n trade_n the_o revenue_n and_o trade_n which_o the_o bassa_n receive_v yearly_a amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o ducat_n gramay_n gramay_n all_o which_o come_v from_o the_o custom_n set_v upon_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n the_o poll-money_n or_o tribute_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o contribution_n fetch_v in_o by_o the_o fly_a army_n of_o dragoon_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n in_o the_o country_n the_o venetian_n use_v former_o to_o trade_n hither_o with_o their_o galley_n but_o have_v long_o discontinue_v go_v far_a to_o alexandria_n or_o scandaroon_n there_o be_v no_o city_n of_o note_n between_o that_o and_o tripoli_n the_o chief_a trade_n now_o be_v in_o blacks_n or_o negro_n which_o former_o be_v sell_v in_o sicilia_n but_o now_o in_o turkey_n but_o when_o we_o have_v say_v all_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o their_o piracy_n at_o sea_n bring_v in_o their_o great_a gain_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o inconsiderable_a of_o all_o the_o corsaire_fw-fr town_n yet_o they_o do_v much_o mischief_n which_o the_o fitness_n of_o their_o situation_n do_v exceed_o promote_v though_o it_o be_v a_o place_n that_o usual_o all_o christian_a ship_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n to_o alexandria_n siorte_n or_o say_v aleppo_n and_o other_o port_n that_o way_n must_v pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o gerbe_n or_o zerby_n the_o island_n of_o gerbe_n name_n the_o name_n ptolemy_n call_v meninx_n or_o lotofagite_n antoninus_n gerba_n mercator_n zetha_n thevet_n glaukon_n the_o spaniard_n gelve_n the_o arabian_n former_o according_a to_o ananie_n gezira_n and_o at_o present_a algelbens_n and_o the_o now_o inhabitant_n gelbens_n pliny_n say_v it_o lie_v two_o hundred_o pace_n to_o the_o west_n entrance_n of_o the_o little_a syrtes_n and_o so_o close_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o main_a land_n that_o it_o be_v former_o annex_v by_o a_o bridge_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o a_o intend_a invasion_n pull_v down_o leo_fw-la africanus_n bigness_n bigness_n and_o gramay_n give_v it_o four_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o pliny_n enlarge_v its_o length_n to_o eight_o mile_n and_o its_o breadth_n to_o six_o situate_a in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n ptolemy_n place_n two_o city_n on_o this_o island_n place_n place_n meninx_n and_o gerra_n but_o pliny_n three_o namely_o meninx_n on_o the_o side_n next_o africa_n thoar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o sibele_n between_o which_o they_o say_v be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o and_o the_o whole_a island_n waste_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n but_o at_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o city_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o some_o hut_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o far_o from_o one_o another_o only_o on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v some_o village_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o fort_n wherein_o lie_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o turk_n thevet_n tell_v we_o there_o sometime_o be_v here_o zadaique_a zibida_n camusa_n agimur_fw-la borgi_fw-la rochere_fw-la and_o kantare_fw-la but_o little_a remain_v of_o they_o beside_o the_o name_n ¶_o the_o ground_n soyl._n the_o soyl._n though_o plain_a and_o even_o yet_o be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n notwithstanding_o they_o use_v great_a care_n with_o all_o their_o industry_n get_v only_o a_o small_a pittance_n of_o barley_n but_o date_n fig_n olive_n and_o grape_n grow_v here_o without_o cultivate_v the_o island_n and_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n lotus-tree_n lotus-tree_n produce_v also_o the_o lotus_fw-la who_o fruit_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n at_o first_o yellow_a but_o often_o change_v colour_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o ripe_a this_o fruit_n be_v of_o so_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a a_o taste_n that_o the_o people_n from_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v call_v lotofagi_n that_o be_v lotus-eater_n this_o name_n the_o greek_n impose_v who_o for_o its_o extraordinary_a deliciousness_n feign_v that_o foreigner_n after_o the_o eat_n of_o it_o forget_v their_o native_a country_n which_o homer_n take_v notice_n of_o recite_v that_o some_o of_o ulysses_n fellow-traveller_n in_o their_o wander_a fall_v in_o here_o entice_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o this_o fruit_n homer_n homer_n will_v not_o return_v again_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d toss_v with_o cold_a wind_n upon_o the_o rage_a main_n the_o ten_o the_o remain_v the_o the_o ancient_n agree_v not_o on_o the_o seat_n of_o these_o lotophagi_n artemidor●_n say_v that_o they_o inhabit_v the_o desert_n of_o africa_n south_n of_o mauritania_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n even_o to_o cyrene_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o island_n meninx_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n which_o be_v here_o denote_v because_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o those_o lotus-tree_n in_o that_o island_n which_o bear_v a_o very_a pleasant_a fruit_n and_o a_o altar_n of_o vlysses_n still_o remain_v lotophagian_a coast_n we_o gain_v who_o feed_v on_o flowr_n we_o dine_v and_o water_v there_o when_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n satisfy_v be_v two_o then_o to_o make_v discovery_n i_o send_v of_o our_o prime_a man_n with_o they_o a_o herald_n go_v who_o find_v the_o lotophagi_n plant_v there_o they_o pleasant_a lotus_fw-la for_o they_o do_v prepare_v not_o mean_v harm_n now_o they_o who_o lotus_fw-la eat_v never_o mind_n return_v to_o their_o native_a seat_n these_o whilst_o they_o shriek_v act_v distract_v prank_n i_o force_v aboard_o and_o fasten_v to_o their_o bank_n then_o ship_v i_o all_o the_o rest_n lest_o they_o shall_v eat_v sweet_a lotus_fw-la and_o their_o native_a soil_n forget_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v merchant_n carry_v cloth_n to_o alexandria_n b._n leo_n 6._o d._n sanut_n 5._o b._n and_o raisin_n not_o only_o thither_o but_o barter_n with_o they_o to_o several_a other_o place_n their_o language_n the_o morisk_a or_o ancient_a african_a ¶_o former_o this_o island_n have_v a_o particular_a xeque_n but_o now_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tripoli_n who_o raise_v from_o hence_o a_o great_a revenue_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o conquer_a it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o tripoli_n and_o put_v it_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n who_o keep_v it_o not_o long_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n and_o medina_n coeli_fw-la ezzab_n ezzab_n or_o rather_o azzab_n contain_v the_o country_n of_o mecellata_n mesrata_fw-la taurka_n and_o the_o mountain_n garian_n and_o beniguarid_n this_o territory_n begin_v at_o the_o westerly_a end_n of_o the_o mountain_n garian_n and_o beniguarid_n and_o end_n at_o the_o outermost_a border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o mesrata_n on_o the_o east_n sanutus_n make_v ezzab_v to_o contain_v ras_n axara_n tessuta_fw-la rasamisar_n lepida_n former_o eoa_n and_o ruscelli_n comment_v upon_o ptolemy_n believe_v it_o from_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o name_n leptis_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n tripoli_n rise_v ¶_o garian_n a_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n three_o mile_n in_o length_n garian_n the_o mountain_n garian_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n lie_v northward_o of_o great_a atlas_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o sharpness_n of_o its_o air_n be_v yet_o well_o inhabit_v contain_v by_o common_a repute_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o village_n beniguarid_a eighteen_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a atlas_n boast_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o inhabit_a ville_n this_o country_n afford_v little_a corn_n but_o abundance_n of_o date_n olive_n and_o saffron_n hold_v to_o excel_v all_o in_o these_o part_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o goodness_n and_o be_v transport_v to_o gran-cayre_a where_o it_o be_v sell_v dear_a by_o a_o three_o part_n then_o other_o saffron_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n garian_n be_v fainthearted_a and_o continual_o molest_v and_o cow_v by_o the_o arab_n but_o those_o of_o beniguarid_n be_v so_o warlike_a that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n but_o keep_v both_o the_o king_n of_o tripoli_n and_o
great_a katabathmus_n by_o ruscelius_n name_v carto_fw-la a_o great_a valley_n reach_v to_o egypt_n opposite_a to_o this_o but_o more_o deep_a into_o the_o country_n be_v the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n from_o cyrene_n say_v both_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o sandy_a desert_n three_o mile_n in_o length_n gramay_n by_o mistake_n set_v it_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n and_o leo_n africanus_n in_o numidia_n between_o jasliten_n and_o teorreque_n but_o wherever_o it_o stand_v they_o call_v it_o now_o in_o arabic_a hesachbir_n that_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n afterward_o follow_v the_o haven_n former_o call_v selin_n now_o sultan_n have_v but_o a_o narrow_a entrance_n but_o spacious_a and_o convenient_a within_o next_o appear_v laguixi_fw-la former_o trifachi_n of_o late_a time_n raxa_n take_v for_o the_o paresonium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n although_o mercator_n reject_v that_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v paresonium_n to_o have_v be_v alberton_n farther_o to_o the_o inland_n stand_v the_o chief_a city_n barka_o from_o whence_o the_o country_n take_v its_o name_n all_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v almost_o nothing_o but_o a_o barren_a wilderness_n soyl._n their_o soyl._n that_o have_v neither_o water_n for_o refreshment_n or_o use_n or_o soil_n fit_a for_o tillage_n which_o make_v they_o live_v very_o poor_o a_o few_o date_n they_o have_v indeed_o but_o of_o little_a consequence_n to_o supply_v so_o great_a a_o tract_n of_o land_n some_o sheep_n and_o camel_n they_o be_v master_n of_o but_o make_v little_a profit_n of_o they_o the_o scarcity_n of_o pasturage_n and_o fodder_n make_v they_o so_o lean_a that_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o use_n or_o service_n nay_o such_o be_v the_o unhappy_a necessity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o parent_n often_o send_v their_o child_n over_o to_o sicily_n to_o become_v servant_n and_o undertake_v all_o sort_n of_o drudgery_n only_o for_o their_o sustenance_n the_o arabian_n that_o possess_v barka_o be_v ill-favoured_a and_o crooked_a of_o body_n and_o condition_n drive_v by_o want_n continual_o to_o rob_v so_o that_o no_o carravan_n dare_v pass_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n opposite_a to_o the_o desert_n but_o take_v their_o way_n sixty_o mile_n about_o to_o the_o inland_n when_o these_o arabian_n go_v to_o steal_v in_o biledulgerid_n robbery_n the_o arabian_n robbery_n and_o ransack_v pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n they_o give_v they_o hot_a milk_n to_o drink_v then_o lift_v they_o up_o by_o their_o leg_n with_o their_o head_n down_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n all_o must_v break_v forth_o that_o be_v in_o their_o body_n which_o excrement_n these_o villainous_a thief_n search_v in_o hope_n therein_o to_o find_v some_o ducat_n suppose_v traveller_n come_v that_o way_n out_o of_o fear_n have_v swallow_v their_o money_n but_o the_o place_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v better_o order_v government_n their_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o bashaw_n of_o tripoli_n who_o usual_o send_v to_o barka_o the_o principal_a city_n a_o kadiz_n to_o administer_v justice_n all_o the_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n except_v the_o wild_a arab_n in_o the_o desert_n religion_n their_o religion_n who_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o villainy_n without_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n honesty_n or_o goodness_n biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n 283._o comprehend_v sus_n and_o ydausquerit_fw-la sus_n proper_a city_n or_o town_n idrunadayf_v iduguneus_n argon_fw-la the_o three_o chief_a beside_o idjauson_n merit_n deusdisdud_n deusenez_n indeuzell_n arrahala_n ayhakeli_n and_o tizitit_fw-la river_n darha_n ziz_n and_o ghir_n extuka_n town_n targuez_n the_o metropolis_n with_o 40_o township_n and_o castle_n subject_a to_o it_o nun_n town_n nun_n the_o chief_a city_n idaguazinguel_v idanbaquil_n deurseumugt_v and_o hilela_n tesset_fw-la town_n tesset_fw-la the_o head-city_n ufran_n or_o ufaran_a town_n it_o have_v four_o fortify_v but_o not_o name_v river_n one_o and_o that_o but_o small_a aka_fw-mi town_n none_o only_o three_o village_n dara_n dara_n contain_v town_n banesbick_a quiteva_n sizeri_n tagumadert_n tenzeda_n tragadell_n tenzulin_n tameguerut_n temerguit_fw-la tabernast_n and_o assa_n rivers_n dara_n mountain_n atlas_n in_o part_n tafilet_fw-la itata_fw-la town_n itata_fw-la tafilet_fw-la prop._n town_n tafilet_n sugulmesse_n sugelmesse_n town_n segelmesse_n teneghet_n tebubassan_n manuun_n mazalig_fw-ge abuhinam_n and_o kasayr_n beside_o 350_o city_n more_o great_a and_o small_a not_o name_v river_n ziz._n monutain_n mezetazu_n telde_n queneg_v matgara_n retil_o tebelhelt_n togda_fw-la forkala_fw-la tezerin_n berrigumi_fw-la benibesseri_fw-la guachde_v fighie_n terebit_fw-la tegorarin_n messab_n tekort_n guargula_n zeb_n town_n zebbell_n gastir_n and_o tamarakrost_n beside_o 12_o small_a fort_n and_o 26_o village_n helet_n and_o some_o fort_n on_o the_o river_n fez._n none_o name_v but_o fort_n essuoihila_n humeledegi_n and_o ummelhesen_n three_o very_o populous_a and_o 12_o village_n four_o village_n 10._o three_o small_a one_o and_o 4_o village_n six_o small_a one_o and_o 15_o village_n eight_o of_o considerable_a strength_n beside_o 15_o hamlet_n three_o fortify_v place_n three_o fair_a one_o the_o river_n ghir_n three_o strong_a one_o four_o village_n eight_z three_o and_o fifty_o fortress_n and_o 100_o village_n six_o stronghold_n beside_o village_n tekurt_n the_o turaffilum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n guargala_n zeb_n peskare_o nefta_n teolocha_n and_o deusca_n biledulgerid_n proper_a biledulgerid_fw-la city_n teusar_n kafza_n nefzara_n teoreque_fw-la three_o good_a fort_n 26_o village_n jasliten_v town_n jasliten_v gademez_n town_n sixteen_o wall_v and_o ninety_o two_o village_n fassen_n town_n augele_n beside_o 58_o wall_v city_n and_o a_o hundred_o open_a village_n numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n ancient_a numidia_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v new_a numidia_n numidia_n ancient_a numidia_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n according_a to_o pliny_n metagonites_n take_v its_o beginning_n as_o the_o same_o pliny_n at_o the_o river_n ampiaga_n now_o name_v sufegnia_n and_o end_v at_o the_o river_n tuska_n now_o call_v guadel_n barbar_n which_o region_n some_o now_o comprise_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n or_o tremecen_n but_o some_o observe_v that_o ptolemy_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o particular_a the_o proper_a bound_n of_o numidia_n though_o they_o may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o have_v conterminate_v this_o country_n with_o the_o river_n sufegmar_n and_o jadogh_n by_o the_o modern_n call_v ampsiaga_n and_o rubrikat_n near_o bona_n which_o territory_n contain_v part_n of_o constantine_n and_o a_o part_n of_o bugie_a but_o maginus_fw-la settle_v numidia_n otherwise_o that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n magior_n former_o know_v by_o audus_n where_o ptolemy_n fix_v his_o numidian-bay_n and_o the_o river_n megerada_n or_o magrada_n call_v bagrada_n near_o carthage_n under_o which_o also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n may_v be_v comprise_v the_o numidia_n which_o now_o we_o know_v be_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n numidia_n modern_a numidia_n which_o by_o some_o be_v place_v between_o lybia_n and_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n africanus_n leo_fw-la africanus_n and_o likely_a take_v in_o no_o little_a share_n of_o ptolomy_n ancient_a description_n for_o some_o endeavour_n to_o make_v out_o that_o its_o border_n extend_v far_o take_v in_o most_o part_n of_o bugie_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n ¶_o the_o spacious_a dominion_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n numidia_n name_n name_n the_o arabian_n call_v biledulgerid_n from_o the_o chief_a province_n thereof_o or_o according_a to_o anani_n guaten-tamar_a both_o signify_v date-land_n so_o name_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o that_o fruit_n which_o that_o country_n produce_v more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ¶_o numidia_n take_v its_o beginning_n eastward_n at_o the_o city_n of_o elokar_n border_n border_n five_o and_o twenty_o spanish_a mile_n from_o egypt_n stretch_v westward_o to_o nun_n who_o utmost_a confine_n border_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n its_o northern_a boundary_n be_v the_o skirt_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n ¶_o the_o most_o eminent_a region_n which_o this_o world_n of_o ground_n contain_v territory_n territory_n be_v tesset_n dara_n tafilet_n segelmesse_n zeb_n and_o biledulgerid_n this_o last_o as_o we_o say_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o numidia_n but_o there_o be_v other_o country_n within_o this_o its_o spread_a circuit_n especial_o westward_o as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o ¶_o biledulgerid_n bigness_n bigness_n or_o numidia_n reckon_v in_o length_n six_o hundred_o mile_n in_o breadth_n where_o at_o wide_a three_o and_o fifty_o the_o chief_a people_n which_o now_o plant_v this_o large_a country_n on_o the_o west_n be_v according_a to_o marmol_n the_o musamades_n hilel_n zaragans_n and_o quicimas_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v call_v gemis_fw-la signify_v a_o masseline_n of_o several_a nation_n ¶_o
only_o they_o never_o wash_v their_o foot_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o abomination_n to_o have_v clean_a hand_n or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n ¶_o they_o arab_n that_o dwell_v in_o biledulgerid_n arab_n the_o numidian_a arab_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deform_v and_o lean_a their_o complexion_n a_o deep_a sallow_a and_o not_o much_o trouble_v with_o hair_n on_o their_o chin_n they_o be_v subtle_a and_o cruel_a they_o be_v also_o long-lived_a and_o healthy_a use_n frication_n and_o not_o sweat_v all_o the_o physic_n these_o arab_n use_n which_o some_o ascribe_v to_o their_o frication_n and_o avoid_v what_o ever_o cause_n sweat_v which_o be_v the_o only_a physical_a application_n they_o use_v all_o their_o recreation_n be_v pursue_v the_o ostrich_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o hawk_v which_o they_o much_o delight_n in_o the_o grandee_n pride_n themselves_o in_o their_o attendance_n of_o negro_n but_o the_o common_a people_n have_v no_o servant_n domineer_v over_o their_o wife_n exercise_v supreme_a authority_n put_v they_o not_o only_o to_o woman_n but_o man_n drudgery_n as_o dress_v and_o sadle_v their_o horse_n and_o whatsoever_o business_n else_o either_o in_o house_n or_o field_n there_o be_v some_o of_o these_o arab_n that_o be_v student_n at_o fez_n and_o such_o proficient_n that_o they_o commence_v doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o religion_n other_o follow_v traffic_n but_o in_o most_o part_n of_o numidia_n many_o of_o they_o be_v addict_v to_o poetry_n attain_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o heroic_a verse_n long_o epic_a poem_n like_o homer_n or_o virgil_n at_o large_a with_o high_a fancy_n celebrate_v the_o valiant_a act_n of_o their_o former_a prince_n and_o conqueror_n and_o also_o they_o be_v good_a at_o pastoral_n and_o such_o business_n of_o the_o field_n but_o in_o song_n sonnet_n madrigal_n and_o the_o like_a which_o express_v the_o various_a passion_n of_o sad_a amour_n and_o always_o die_a lover_n they_o be_v most_o exquisite_a in_o beyond_o belief_n ¶_o these_o arab_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o sweet_a disposition_n disposition_n their_o disposition_n generous_a and_o bountiful_a apparel_n apparel_n if_o their_o fortune_n answer_n they_o be_v habit_v like_o the_o numidian_n only_o their_o woman_n differ_v in_o their_o dress_n these_o though_o poet_n live_v spare_o and_o think_v themselves_o high_o caress_v with_o a_o few_o date_n and_o dry_a figs._n ¶_o their_o habitation_n be_v hut_n and_o tent_n house_n their_o house_n sometime_o two_o hundred_o together_o which_o be_v like_o a_o village_n pitch_v in_o a_o round_a order_n defend_v their_o cattle_n like_o a_o wall_n which_o be_v always_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n they_o have_v only_o two_o passage_n which_o they_o stop_v up_o with_o thorn_n so_o to_o keep_v out_o lion_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o prey_n they_o live_v together_o in_o tribe_n and_o remove_v to_o better_a pasturage_n like_o the_o tartar_n and_o they_o reckon_v their_o riches_n in_o their_o stock_n of_o date_n and_o store_n of_o camel_n yet_o these_o country_n be_v inhabit_a partly_o by_o other_o african_n and_o their_o own_a numidian_n and_o by_o arabian_n which_o drive_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o the_o desert_n border_v date-land_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o numidian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o wild_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o black_n or_o negro_n these_o people_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o live_v without_o either_o law_n religion_n or_o order_n the_o second_o be_v nonconformist_n to_o all_o order_n but_o keep_v of_o their_o herd_n and_o cattle_n which_o they_o drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o beast_n distinguish_v as_o their_o proper_a good_n have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o only_a meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la so_o they_o mark_v their_o cattle_n that_o they_o never_o wrangle_v the_o three_o observe_v both_o law_n and_o religion_n and_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n who_o dominion_n extend_v to_o the_o country_n of_o dara_n tafaletta_n and_o ytata_fw-la there_o be_v turk_n also_o reside_v among_o they_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o ¶_o in_o the_o declination_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n government_n their_o government_n this_o region_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o when_o overrun_v by_o the_o invade_a arabian_n religion_n their_o religion_n and_o fall_v asunder_o it_o be_v snatch_v up_o and_o share_v by_o many_o petty_a prince_n religion_n their_o religion_n most_o of_o these_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n sus_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ydausquerit_fw-la the_o chief_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o numidia_n westward_o be_v those_o that_o border_n on_o the_o ocean_n extend_v from_o barbary_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o aguer_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o nun._n ¶_o this_o country_n they_o call_v the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n border_v in_o the_o west_n sus._n sus._n with_o the_o atlantick-sea_n in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o lybick_a island_n take_v in_o a_o part_n of_o nun_n in_o the_o east_n confine_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o dara_n and_o in_o the_o north_n with_o the_o other_o sus_n belong_v to_o barbary_n ¶_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n be_v all_o extract_v original_o from_o the_o african_a breberians_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o family_n which_o they_o call_v gemy_n as_o we_o say_v before_o signify_v a_o maslin_n people_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ydausquerit_n call_v by_o a_o special_a name_n hilela_n who_o possess_v many_o city_n and_o fort_n as_o ydiauzon_n merit_n deudysdud_n deuseniz_n yndeuzel_n arrahala_n ydeunadayf_n argan_n deuquinsus_n aytiakoli_fw-la and_o tizitit_fw-la among_o which_o the_o chief_a place_n be_v ydeunadayf_n lie_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o taradan_n to_o zahara_n on_o the_o south_n ydeuquinsus_n and_o argon_fw-la which_o all_o make_v but_o one_o only_a gemie_n or_o family_n name_v quincina_n and_o be_v consociate_n with_o the_o soldiery_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hilela_n ¶_o this_o country_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o grain_n wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o in_o some_o place_n store_n of_o orange_n lemon_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o such_o brisk_a or_o sharp-relishing_a fruit_n as_o be_v frequent_a in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n it_o breed_v also_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n and_o such_o store_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v reckon_v up_o by_o thousand_o extuka_n extuka_n extuka_n extuka_n a_o territory_n of_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n in_o which_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v above_o forty_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o african_a breberians_n of_o miceamunda_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o which_o be_v targuez_n strengthen_v with_o a_o fort_n lie_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n the_o residence_n for_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord._n their_o neighbour_n be_v the_o other_o breberians_n that_o be_v also_o possessor_n of_o several_a wall_a city_n and_o castle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v ydaguazinguel_v ydanbaquil_n deursumugt_v and_o hilela_n this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o only_o fit_a to_o produce_v barley_n and_o feed_v goat_n of_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n nun._n near_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v several_a fort_n and_o city_n inhabit_v by_o the_o mean_a breberians_n nun._n nun._n and_o call_v ydeuzel_n but_o their_o chief_a country_n lie_v in_o the_o wide-spreading_a be_v nun_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o its_o head-city_n this_o spacious_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n and_o lybia_n or_o zahara_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n belong_v to_o zahara_n both_o which_o suffer_v extreme_o in_o be_v harrass_v by_o the_o many_o incursion_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n arab_n which_o skulk_v in_o the_o desert_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o with_o their_o tent-village_n near_o the_o city_n nun_n nun._n cape_n of_o nun._n lie_v cape_n nun_n or_o non_fw-fr so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_a because_o they_o say_v whensoever_o any_o be_v return_v home_o they_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o again_o who_o answer_v still_o in_o the_o negative_a voice_n non._n this_o country_n afford_v no_o grain_n except_o a_o little_a barley_n and_o a_o few_o bad_a date_n therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v constrain_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n tesset_fw-la tesset_fw-la a_o part_n of_o numidia_n a_o country_n in_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n tesset_fw-la tesset_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o city_n near_o the_o border_n of_o nun_n towards_o the_o lybian_a desert_n twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n this_o country_n on_o one_o side_n for_o threescore_o mile_n lie_v desolate_a without_o any_o inhabitant_n the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o brick-wall_n which_o become_v hard_o only_o by_o bake_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o contain_v about_o four_o
hundred_o family_n but_o in_o the_o adjacent_a field_n scatter_v about_o be_v at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o ¶_o this_o territory_n be_v full_a of_o sandy_a plain_n except_o in_o one_o spot_n near_o the_o city_n in_o which_o grow_v many_o date_n barley_n and_o tare_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v for_o food_n there_o be_v also_o a_o few_o camel_n horse_n and_o small_a cattle_n ¶_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v hard-favored_a very_o brown_a and_o much_o tan_v inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o clear_a complexion_n they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o negro-land_n and_o guzule_n so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o reside_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o plough_v their_o ground_n with_o a_o single_a camel_n and_o one_o horse_n which_o manner_n of_o tillage_n be_v use_v through_o all_o numidia_n they_o be_v a_o rustic_a people_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o letter_n only_a woman_n educate_v their_o child_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v of_o any_o growth_n they_o turn_v they_o to_o plough_n and_o so_o farewell_n all_o their_o female_a scholarship_n some_o learn_v to_o read_v other_o spin_v and_o card_n and_o the_o rest_n spend_v their_o time_n altogether_o in_o idleness_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o mean_a estate_n the_o rich_a of_o they_o possess_v only_o a_o few_o cattle_n they_o be_v under_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o arabian_n call_v udaya_n or_o ule_v vodey_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o lybian_a wilderness_n ifran_n or_o ufaran_n the_o country_n of_o ifran_n or_o ufaran_n ifran_n ifran_n have_v in_o the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o it_o the_o wide-spreading_a sus_n four_o fortify_v town_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o half_a a_o mile_n near_o a_o small_a river_n which_o in_o summer_n dry_v up_o this_o province_n abound_v with_o date_n and_o have_v some_o coppermine_n the_o people_n be_v mahumetan_n yet_o civil_a and_o common_o well_o habit_v they_o trade_n much_o with_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o haven_n guarlguessen_n portuguese_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o portuguese_n where_o they_o barter_n their_o inland_n ware_n for_o cloth_n woollen_a and_o linen_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o tombut_n and_o gualata_n they_o keep_v weekly_a market_n in_o all_o their_o town_n where_o corn_n be_v always_o very_o dear_a they_o have_v among_o they_o a_o judge_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n government_n their_o government_n who_o hear_v and_o decide_v all_o cause_n inflict_v no_o more_o punishment_n on_o the_o great_a criminal_n than_o drubbing_n on_o their_o foot_n aka_fw-mi the_o land_n of_o aka_n have_v three_o strong_a village_n aka_fw-mi aka_fw-mi lie_v one_o by_o another_o on_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o lybia_n they_o be_v former_o very_o populous_a but_o afterward_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n within_o the_o country_n be_v leave_v desolate_a yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o mahometan_a priest_n compose_v doom_n stick_v broil_n and_o seek_v peace_n they_o be_v repeopled_n again_o and_o so_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n this_o country_n yield_v nothing_o but_o date_n and_o their_o only_a business_n be_v to_o gather_v they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dara_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o dara_n dara_n the_o territory_n of_o dara_n or_o darha_n so_o call_v from_o the_o famous_a river_n dara_n which_o run_v cross_a through_o the_o country_n contain_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a caesarian_a or_o imperial_a mauritania_n or_o as_o cluverius_n will_v have_v it_o the_o whole_a caesarian_a mauritania_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o noble_a part_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o its_o northern_a border_n be_v mount_n atlas_n border_n border_n the_o west_n the_o territory_n gezule_n and_o sus_n the_o east_n that_o of_o sugulmesse_n in_o numidia_n and_o the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n where_o the_o zanaga_n inhabit_v the_o extent_n in_o length_n length_n length_n from_o mount_n atlas_n to_o zanaga_n be_v about_o six_o and_o fifty_o mile_n but_o in_o its_o breadth_n very_o narrow_a it_o have_v many_o strong_a town_n city_n village_n and_o city_n fort_n and_o castle_n which_o stand_v in_o order_n pleasant_o seat_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n but_o most_o of_o they_o build_v of_o datewood_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o yield_a their_o most_o eminent_a city_n be_v banisbick_a or_o mukabah_n banisbick_n banisbick_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o quiteva_n defend_v by_o a_o fortification_n the_o next_o sizerie_n command_v and_o command_v by_o a_o castle_n tagumadert_n tagumadert_n next_o tagumadert_n or_o tigumedes_n famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o first_o xeriff_n tenzeda_n tenzeda_n that_o succeed_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez._n tenzeda_n and_o tragadel_n the_o great_a of_o these_o reckon_v four_o thousand_o house_n and_o above_o four_o hundred_o jewish_a family_n tenzulin_n tenzulin_n and_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n tenzulin_n also_o a_o great_a town_n six_o mile_n from_o taraglet_n be_v strengthen_v on_o the_o north-west_n side_n with_o a_o fort._n tameguerut_fw-fr tameguerut_fw-fr tameguerut_n with_o a_o fort_n and_o likewise_o temerguit_fw-la another_o special_a city_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o gezule_n well_o fortify_v and_o people_v with_o above_o two_o thousand_o family_n beside_o a_o suburb_n of_o two_o hundred_o house_n near_a lybia_n be_v a_o good_a fortress_n call_v tabernast_n and_o next_o that_o assa_fw-la tabernast_n the_o castle_n tabernast_n both_o build_v there_o by_o the_o xerif_n all_o these_o stand_n in_o order_n now_o flourish_v on_o the_o pleasant_a bank_n of_o dara_n there_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o tefut_o which_o have_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o their_o prince_n now_o desolate_a ¶_o they_o have_v not_o much_o land_n for_o tillage_n soyl._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soyl._n yet_o it_o yield_v they_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n if_o the_o dara_n which_o we_o may_v call_v their_o nile_n overflow_v their_o ground_n in_o april_n which_o fail_v they_o expect_v no_o harvest_n and_o though_o a_o good_a and_o seasonable_a year_n produce_v a_o rich_a crop_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n yet_o it_o serve_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o barter_v their_o date_n from_o fez_n and_o other_o country_n the_o daran_a country_n also_o yield_v store_n of_o indigo_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n for_o many_o mile_n be_v shade_v with_o excellent_a date-tree_n but_o as_o these_o excel_v they_o have_v also_o a_o mean_a sort_n which_o they_o give_v their_o horse_n and_o camel_n and_o also_o with_o the_o stone_n well_o pound_v or_o ground_n they_o feed_v their_o goat_n which_o fatten_v they_o much_o and_o sudden_o and_o yet_o make_v they_o better_o replenish_v the_o milk-pale_a their_o horse_n be_v few_o and_o their_o camel_n many_o the_o country_n breed_v peculiar_a ostrich_n ¶_o the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o very_a dusky_a complexion_n complexion_n their_o complexion_n and_o few_o whites_n among_o they_o which_o happen_v by_o their_o commix_v so_o much_o with_o black_n so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o call_v they_o demi-negroe_n the_o woman_n be_v comely_a modest_a and_o well-bodyed_a woman_n their_o woman_n and_o incline_v to_o be_v fat_a which_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o beauty_n those_o of_o best_a quality_n be_v well_o attend_v by_o negro-slave_n ¶_o their_o common_a dish_n which_o they_o account_v very_o wholesome_a food_n their_o food_n and_o they_o much_o use_v be_v a_o mixture_n of_o grind_v date_n and_o barley_n which_o make_v up_o and_o boil_v in_o a_o body_n like_o a_o pudding_n or_o dumpling_n be_v to_o they_o very_o savoury_a pure_a bread_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o taste_v but_o at_o festival_n and_o wedding_n they_o also_o eat_v camel_n flesh_n and_o horse_n when_o they_o grow_v unfit_a for_o service_n and_o the_o ostrich_n serve_v they_o for_o pullin_n and_o wilde-fowl_n ¶_o they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n government_n their_o government_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v annual_a tribute_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o several_a lieutenant_n or_o provincial_a magistrate_n which_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n put_v in_o and_o remove_v some_o place_n be_v govern_v by_o commissary_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tafilet_n and_o territory_n of_o itata_fw-la the_o realm_n of_o tafilet_n 103._o tafilet_fw-la marm●l_n lib._n 7._o c._n 28._o diego_n de_fw-fr t●rres_n hister_n de_fw-fr los._n xeriff_n c._n 103._o so_o call_v from_o its_o metropolis_n tafilet_n situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a soil_n near_o zahara_n and_o the_o daran_a country_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o defend_v by_o a_o castle_n and_o have_v above_o two_o thousand_o family_n extract_v from_o the_o africanian_a brebees_n call_v filelis_n and_o from_o zahara_n near_o the_o city_n a_o great_a river_n lead_v to_o and_o cut_v through_o mount_n atlas_n the_o territory_n of_o
ytata_n part_n of_o tafilet_n on_o the_o border_n of_o lybia_n be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o the_o daran_a country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o mix_a people_n call_v garib_n and_o their_o neighbour_n be_v breberians_n sikutaner_n and_o etuaguit_n ¶_o this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a soyl._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soyl._n and_o yield_v not_o much_o grain_n but_o superabound_v in_o date_n the_o best_a of_o all_o numidia_n and_o have_v some_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o plant_n of_o which_o anil_n or_o indigo_n be_v make_v they_o have_v store_n of_o cattle_n camel_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o race_n which_o they_o high_o esteem_v who_o want_v oat_n and_o barley_n be_v content_v with_o date_n as_o for_o ytata_n the_o whole_a country_n seem_v a_o grove_n of_o date_n of_o which_o only_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o scarcity_n of_o all_o other_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o tafiletter_n be_v not_o so_o well_o accommodate_v as_o their_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n their_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o barren_a yet_o they_o be_v subtle_a and_o ingenious_a language_n their_o language_n those_o of_o ytata_n be_v a_o mix_a people_n and_o speak_v neither_o good_a arabic_a nor_o zenetish_a but_o a_o break_a dialect_n betwixt_o both_o those_o of_o tafilet_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o indigo_n trade_n their_o trade_n and_o hide_v which_o in_o arabic_a they_o call_v xerques_n that_o be_v the_o lant-skin_n which_o beast_n we_o have_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o the_o general_n africa_n and_o in_o linen_n weave_v after_o the_o morisk_a manner_n embroider_v with_o silk_n here_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o most_o of_o the_o date_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n be_v transport_v from_o tafilet_n because_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n prohibit_v the_o exportation_n of_o they_o from_o any_o other_o part_n in_o their_o dominion_n ¶_o both_o these_o place_n be_v under_o the_o xeriff_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n government_n their_o government_n who_o common_o write_v themselves_o lord_n of_o dara_n and_o tafilet_n and_o cause_v those_o country_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o some_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o xeriff_n which_o they_o permit_v to_o be_v call_v king_n of_o tafilet_n this_o country_n be_v former_o pillage_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v ule_v eelem_n ule_v abdulquerim_n and_o zorgan_n and_o be_v under_o a_o xeriff_n or_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o afterward_o hanen_n xeriff_n or_o king_n of_o morocco_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o tafilet_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o great_a gun_n which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o xeque_n or_o supreme_a head_n call_v amar_n of_o the_o family_n of_o uled_a abdulqueris_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o country_n find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o surrender_v so_o likewise_o those_o of_o ytata_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n sugulmesse_n the_o territory_n of_o sugulmesse_n or_o segelmesse_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n sugulmesse_n the_o border_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o sugulmesse_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n ziz_n and_o spread_v itself_o from_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o it_o lie_v near_o to_o gerseluin_n extend_v southwards_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o lybian_a desert_n about_o twenty_o eight_o mile_n run_v in_o length_n from_o the_o darran_n country_n to_o the_o border_n of_o tesset_n segelmesse_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n situate_v on_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o river_n sis_n former_o strong_a and_o well_o build_v but_o the_o air_n prove_v unhealthy_a the_o inhabitant_n quit_v it_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o small_a town_n and_o hamlet_n so_o that_o it_o become_v desolate_a but_o as_o gramay_n affirm_v it_o recover_v its_o former_a lustre_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o in_o this_o country_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o ziz_n 11._o grammay_n lib._n 10._o c._n 11._o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o wall_v town_n and_o city_n great_a and_o small_a and_o hamlet_n innumerable_a among_o these_o be_v three_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o tenegheut_n near_o segelmesse_n contain_v a_o thousand_o house_n next_o tebuhasan_n the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v mamun_n or_o mamua_n which_o be_v both_o large_a and_o populous_a this_o country_n be_v mountainous_a reach_v from_o mezetazu_n on_o the_o west_n to_o telde_v it_o afford_v little_a grain_n but_o many_o date_n and_o most_o place_n suffer_v extreme_o with_o venomous_a and_o various_a serpent_n and_o the_o worst_a sort_n thereof_o scorpion_n ¶_o here_o the_o summer_n heatsare_n so_o excessive_a that_o the_o sunbeam_n draw_v up_o the_o sand_n in_o minute_n atom_n like_o moist_a and_o watery_a exhalation_n which_o agitate_a by_o the_o wind_n beat_v so_o much_o in_o their_o face_n that_o they_o be_v always_o trouble_v with_o inflame_v and_o ulcerate_v eye_n this_o droughty_a season_n also_o exhaust_v the_o river_n necessitate_v they_o to_o dig_v for_o water_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v though_o the_o most_o of_o what_o they_o find_v prove_v brackish_a the_o air_n of_o sugulmesse_n be_v pure_a and_o healthy_a unless_o in_o winter_n then_o grow_v danky_a and_o gross_a be_v moist_a it_o affect_v they_o with_o cold_a rheum_n catarrh_n and_o sharp_a defluxion_n cause_v sore_a eye_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v cure_a than_o those_o which_o they_o get_v in_o summer_n these_o people_n have_v among_o they_o as_o they_o distinguish_v five_o sort_n of_o wizard_n or_o rather_o witch_n such_o as_o be_v skilful_a in_o black_a or_o magic_a art_n the_o first_o they_o call_v malurman_n these_o exorcise_a charm_v the_o reptilia_fw-la or_o creep_a animal_n the_o second_o call_v mahazin_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o cure_v all_o humane_a distemper_n restore_v health_n to_o the_o sick_a body_n the_o three_o makabelt_v cure_v only_a cattle_n the_o four_o zira_n these_o boast_n of_o raise_v storm_n and_o tempest_n muster_v shower_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n cloud_v and_o seren_v the_o sky_n at_o pleasure_n the_o five_o be_v the_o sadulacha_n these_o go_v high_a profess_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o evil_a spirit_n from_o those_o that_o be_v possess_v make_v no_o doubt_n to_o confine_v the_o devil_n after_o exclude_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v they_o in_o tebuhasan_n be_v many_o foreigner_n trade_n their_o trade_n and_o among_o they_o jew_n that_o trade_n their_o food_n be_v corn_n and_o date_n food_n their_o food_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v former_o king_n of_o their_o own_o government_n their_o government_n but_o afterward_o by_o king_n joseph_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o race_n or_o stock_n of_o luntune_v they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o that_o king_n next_o to_o the_o almohadie_a and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o merin_n but_o at_o length_n they_o rebel_a slay_v their_o chief_a governor_n in_o which_o commotion_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v destroy_v and_o lay_v desolate_a till_o anno_fw-la 1548._o then_o they_o gather_v together_o rebuilt_a the_o city_n and_o plant_v many_o other_o town_n and_o village_n some_o of_o which_o be_v yet_o free_a other_o under_o the_o arab_n the_o territory_n of_o queneg_n or_o quenen_n the_o territory_n of_o queneg_n 6._o l●●_n p._n 6._o near_o the_o river_n fez_n border_v on_o mount_n atlas_n have_v a_o highway_n reach_v to_o fez_n and_o sugulmesse_n 7._o m●rmol_n l._n 7._o in_o which_o road_n be_v three_o town_n of_o receipt_n and_o entertainment_n the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v zehbel_n stand_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o road_n on_o such_o a_o high_a rock_n that_o its_o spire_n seem_v to_o salute_v the_o cloud_n the_o other_o be_v call_v gastrir_fw-fr or_o gastir_n gastrir_fw-fr gastrir_fw-fr three_o mile_n from_o zehbel_n stand_v under_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o jut_a mountain_n near_o a_o plain_n the_o three_o call_v tammarakro_v tammarakrost_n tammarakrost_n lie_v about_o five_o mile_n southward_o from_o the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o way_n the_o rest_n be_v twelve_o small_a fort_n and_o six_o and_o twenty_o inconsiderable_a village_n ¶_o this_o country_n have_v also_o store_n of_o date_n soyl._n the_o condition_n of_o the_o soyl._n but_o none_o of_o the_o best_a the_o soil_n be_v poor_a except_o in_o some_o few_o spot_n which_o be_v the_o margin_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n they_o sow_v only_a barley_n and_o a_o few_o tare_n but_o so_o abound_v in_o goat_n that_o they_o be_v their_o chief_a sustenance_n they_o have_v for_o their_o house_n or_o habitation_n only_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o hut_n raise_v very_o high_a with_o a_o small_a entrance_n and_o narrow_a step_n to_o ascend_v on_o some_o of_o these_o people_n be_v under_o the_o arabian_n or_o the_o city_n gherseluin_n the_o rest_n free-state_n matgara_n or_o margara_n the_o territory_n of_o matgara_n border_n on_o the_o south_n on_o queneg_n or_o quenen_n
the_o densans_n be_v stout_a and_o warlike_a borgia_n feed_v many_o artificer_n but_o more_o husbandman_n ¶_o one_o part_n of_o this_o territory_n stand_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o arabian_n government_n their_o government_n another_o under_o the_o king_n of_o kouko_n and_o labez_n the_o three_o the_o turk_n lay_v his_o claim_n to_o but_o paskare_o anno_fw-la fifteen_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o be_v rend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o one_o tachea_n a_o marabout_a who_o make_v himself_o master_n they_o can_v never_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o former_a government_n the_o territory_n of_o biledulgerid_n biledulgerid_n biledulgerid_n the_o territory_n of_o biledulgerid_n or_o beledulgerid_n which_o be_v a_o single_a province_n yet_o give_v denomination_n to_o all_o numidia_n as_o we_o say_v before_o signify_v date-land_n extend_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o tunis_n beginning_n at_o teskare_o so_o reach_v to_o the_o coast_n belong_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o zerbe_n border_v on_o the_o east_n at_o cyrene_n one_o point_n shoot_v far_o from_o the_o mediterrane_n for_o tousar_n and_o cafta_n two_o stretched-out_a arm_n of_o the_o province_n reckon_v seventy_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o midland-sea_n this_o country_n have_v only_o three_o city_n teusar_n teusar_n the_o first_o teusar_n ancient_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o a_o desert_n and_o water_v by_o a_o small_a river_n replenish_v from_o the_o southern_a mountain_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o division_n one_o stand_v possess_v by_o the_o native_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o arabian_n since_o the_o mahometans_n desert_v it_o have_v destroy_v the_o place_n the_o second_o kafsa_n kafsa_n kafsa_n also_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n stand_v in_o longitude_n forty_o and_o in_o latitude_n twenty_o seven_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a fort_n with_o wall_n of_o touch_n or_o black-stone_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n high_a and_o five_o broad_a there_o be_v also_o stately_a mosque_n and_o spacious_a street_n pave_v with_o black-stone_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o several_a fountain_n stand_v within_o a_o quadrangular_a wall_n the_o city_n nefzara_n in_o longitude_n forty_o two_o degree_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n and_o in_o latitude_n thirty_o degree_n consist_v of_o three_o enclose_v or_o wall_v village_n close_o together_o be_v very_o populous_a ¶_o the_o air_n of_o this_o province_n be_v general_o hot_a and_o that_o of_o kafza_n be_v so_o bad_a air._n the_o air._n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v always_o trouble_v with_o ague_n and_o fever_n the_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n of_o tousart_n be_v befriend_v with_o a_o handsome_a river_n and_o that_o of_o kafza_n only_o by_o a_o warm_a stream_n not_o potable_a unless_o it_o stand_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o cool_a this_o country_n also_o dry_a bear_v no_o corn_n but_o abound_v in_o date_n but_o the_o kassan_n country_n have_v not_o only_o the_o best_a but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o date_n and_o also_o olive_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n neither_o want_v they_o store_n of_o flax_n and_o be_v well_o provide_v with_o potter_n earth_n of_o which_o they_o make_v very_o fine_a earthen_a war._n this_o country_n as_o far_o as_o tripoli_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o tunis_n teorregu_n teorregu_n border_n on_o tripoli_n near_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o barka_o have_v three_o good_a fort_n and_o six_o and_o twenty_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n distance_v far_o from_o other_o well-peopled_a place_n be_v very_o poor_a jasliten_fw-ge or_o jassitin_n jasliten_fw-ge or_o jassitin_n be_v a_o small_a canton_n near_o the_o mediterrane-sea_n between_o kafza_n and_o trioply_n in_o longitude_n two_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n and_o in_o latitude_n eight_o and_o twenty_o this_o country_n have_v also_o store_n of_o date_n and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tripoli_n gademez_n gademez_n a_o country_n southward_o from_o the_o midland-sea_n sixty_o mile_n contain_v sixteen_o wall_v city_n and_o ninety_o two_o village_n zieglerus_fw-la zieglerus_fw-la the_o chief_a seat_n be_v gademez_n by_o zieglerus_fw-la take_v for_o the_o oasis_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o territory_n also_o rich_a in_o date_n be_v slender_o accommodate_v with_o grain_n and_o flesh_n the_o inhabitant_n deal_v much_o in_o negro-land_n they_o be_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n but_o now_o forsooth_o boast_v themselves_o a_o free-state_n fassen_n or_o ferssen_n fassen_n a_o great_a country_n border_n agadez_n and_o the_o lybick_a desert_n there_o be_v no_o other_o inhabit_v place_n in_o those_o wild_n but_o only_a augele_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n contain_v eight_o and_o fifty_o wall_v town_n and_o a_o hundred_o open_a village_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v in_o longitude_n forty_o four_o and_o in_o the_o latitude_n twenty_o six_o these_o want_v no_o date_n though_o corn_n and_o flesh_n which_o other_o place_n supply_v except_o camel_n which_o there_o they_o make_v their_o usual_a food_n they_o obey_v a_o supreme_a authority_n who_o receive_v and_o pay_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a lybia_n or_o zaara_n 305._o lybick_a nun_n town_n nun_n the_o metropolis_n beside_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o same_o name_n zenega_n town_n zenega_n anterobe_v arquin_n port_n cavallero_n rivers_n rio_n de_fw-fr oro_fw-la or_o golden-stream_n mountain_n mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o bojador_n tagaza_n town_n tegaza_n the_o chief_a with_o many_o salt-pit_n and_o divers_a village_n zuenziga_n town_n zuenziga_n gogden_n hair_n or_o terga_fw-la town_n terga_fw-la agadez_n lempta_fw-la town_n iguidi_fw-la berdoa_n town_n three_o fortify_v and_o six_o village_n augele_v town_n three_o enclose_v with_o wall_n beside_o many_o village_n syrte_fw-la town_n one_o only_o name_v syrte_n and_o that_o in_o effect_n a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n algequet_n town_n three_o enclose_v for_o defence_n beside_o many_o village_n lybia_n or_o zaara_n the_o ancient_a grecian_n as_o herodotus_n diodorus_n and_o other_o lybia_n several_a meaning_n of_o the_o name_n lybia_n call_v all_o africa_n lybia_n but_o afterward_o this_o general_a name_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n and_o signification_n 4._o ptolem._n geogr._n lib._n 4._o and_o appropriate_v only_o to_o a_o small_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a region_n and_o this_o also_o divide_v into_o the_o proper_a or_o exterior_a and_o interior-lybia_n whereas_o some_o call_v only_o the_o exterior_a lybia_n the_o peculiar_a lybia_n be_v proper_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o reach_v from_o alexandria_n to_o cyrene_n 6._o procop._n de_fw-fr edit_fw-la just_a lib._n 6._o compass_v the_o country_n of_o barka_o this_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o ptolemy_n express_v under_o that_o name_n whereas_o some_o as_o philippus_n and_o also_o cluverius_n call_v this_o proper_a ancient_a lybia_n exterior_a lybia_n take_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o delphocat_n and_o gaoga_fw-la and_o place_n it_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o spread_v it_o to_o the_o negro_n country_n ¶_o lybia_n interior_n or_o inward_a lybia_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n have_v in_o the_o north_n lybia_n the_o border_n of_o inward_a lybia_n the_o two_o mauritania_n that_o be_v the_o caesarian_a mauritania_n and_o the_o tingitana_n country_n tang●ian-moors_n country_n the_o east_n a_o part_n of_o marmarica_n and_o ethiopia_n below_o egypt_n in_o the_o south_n inward_a ethiopia_n and_o in_o the_o west_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n but_o the_o modern_a lybia_n which_o contain_v a_o part_n of_o interior_n lybia_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o ancient_n lybia_n bound_n but_o be_v by_o the_o late_a geographer_n include_v within_o other_o border_n as_o hereafter_o ¶_o the_o new_a lybia_n have_v for_o north_n confine_n the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n lybia_n the_o border_n of_o the_o modern_a lybia_n or_o biledulgerid_n with_o a_o part_n of_o their_o nun_n eastward_o egypt_n the_o city_n elockat_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n conterminate_a to_o the_o south_n negro-land_n the_o west_n wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n along_o who_o coast_n it_o reach_v from_o that_o part_n of_o nun_n which_o belong_v to_o biledulgerid_n or_o numidia_n to_o the_o river_n of_o zenega_n or_o niger_n which_o divide_v the_o whites_n and_o black_n black_n a_o partition_n between_o the_o whites_n and_o black_n but_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o bound_n thereof_o more_o accurate_o its_o northern_a confine_n range_v all_o along_o with_o that_o negro-land_n that_o have_v the_o river_n zenega_n which_o pass_v on_o by_o these_o country_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o long_a narrow_a towel_n almost_o to_o the_o nile_n it_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o sixty_o spanish_a mile_n ¶_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n lybia_n the_o grecian_n derive_v from_o a_o woman_n 6._o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o lybia_n herodotus_n aldrete_n antigue_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o a_o native_a of_o that_o country_n call_v lybia_n some_o from_o a_o great_a lady_n lybia_n the_o daughter_n
unsafe_a road_n not_o only_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea-wind_n but_o full_a of_o blind_a rock_n and_o shift_a sand_n and_o a_o sprinkle_n of_o small_a isle_n like_o wart_n upon_o the_o sea_n beyond_o this_o southward_n arguin_n the_o island_n of_o arguin_n open_v another_o bay_n in_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o arguin_n and_o the_o seven_o cliff_n which_o have_v once_o peculiar_a name_n but_o now_o call_v only_a arguin_n from_o a_o fort_n build_v on_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o alphonso_n first_o king_n of_o portugal_n name_n its_o name_n anno_fw-la 1441._o but_o these_o be_v their_o former_a name_n the_o white_a island_n that_o the_o portugal_n call_v blanca_n because_o of_o the_o white_a sand_n the_o island_n of_o skin_n by_o the_o in_o habitant_n call_v adeger_n lie_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n ilheo_n or_o little_a island_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n de_fw-fr las_n garcas_n or_o crane_n isle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o main_a land_n nar_n and_o tider_n two_o more_o near_o the_o coast_n and_o last_o arguin_n which_o now_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n long_o since_o possess_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o portugal_n arguin_n castle_n of_o arguin_n who_o fort_n lie_v on_o a_o command_a point_n strong_a build_v all_o of_o stone_n four_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o circuit_n defend_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o a_o wall_n or_o out-work_n of_o eleven_o foot_n thick_a and_o four_o and_o twenty_o high_a it_o have_v also_o three_o batetry_n two_o towards_o the_o land_n and_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n this_o fort_n have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a accommodation_n sixteen_o handsome_a room_n of_o state_n and_o address_n with_o their_o apartment_n a_o large_a kitchen_n good_a cellar_n and_o other_o office_n and_o close_o by_o accommodate_v with_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o in_o sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n only_o with_o three_o ship_n of_o the_o netherlands_n west-india_n company_n though_o so_o defensive_a the_o portugal_n surprise_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o hollander_n the_o main_a land_n coast_v this_o bay_n be_v dry_a and_o barren_a but_o about_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v some_o shrub_n and_o heathy_a ground_n from_o whence_o those_o of_o arguin_n fetch_v their_o fuel_n former_o there_o dwell_v upon_o this_o isle_n some_o moor_n call_v sebek-moor_n who_o live_v by_o fish_v and_o some_o trade_n give_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o gain_n to_o the_o castle_n also_o the_o french_a fisherman_n yearly_a in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n use_v large_a net_n above_o fourscore_o fathom_n long_o fish_v up_o and_o down_o this_o bay_n for_o grampos_n which_o they_o cut_v up_o at_o land_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n make_v train-oyl_n of_o they_o and_o also_o hereabout_o the_o portugal_n drive_v a_o notable_a trade_n with_o the_o wild_a arab_n and_o the_o whites_n barter_v their_o woollen_a and_o linen_n cloth_n silver_n course_n tapestry_n but_o most_o of_o all_o corn_n for_o black_n gold_n and_o ostrich-plume_n they_o bring_v thither_o also_o horse_n which_o yield_v they_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o slave_n under_o the_o desert_n of_o zannaga_n be_v also_o contain_v the_o wild_a of_o azoat_n azoat_n the_o desert_n of_o azoat_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o general_a dryness_n and_o infertility_n reach_v from_o the_o pool_n of_o azoat_n to_o that_o of_o azoan_n near_o thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o tombut_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v two_o stone_n monument_n with_o inscription_n upon_o they_o signify_v who_o be_v there_o inter_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o lie_v there_o which_o be_v thus_o one_o of_o they_o a_o wealthy_a merchant_n travel_v through_o those_o defart_n overpower_a by_o invincible_a necessity_n suffer_v strange_o by_o thirst_n meet_v by_o chance_n with_o a_o poor_a carrier_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o spend_v all_o his_o water_n though_o under_o the_o same_o calamity_n with_o who_o he_o contract_v at_o no_o less_o rate_n than_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o upon_o the_o spot_n for_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o but_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o great_a purchase_n for_o the_o water_n be_v divide_v be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o prove_v not_o sufficient_a to_o save_v either_o so_o that_o languish_v with_o extreme_a drought_n they_o both_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o be_v there_o inter_v the_o desert_n of_o zenega_n inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n zanaga_n be_v wondrous_a hot_a and_o have_v little_a or_o no_o water_n but_o what_o be_v bitter_a and_o brackish_a and_o those_o pit_n or_o well_n be_v at_o least_o twenty_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o but_o the_o wild_a of_o zenega_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o water_n seldom_o or_o never_o rain_v there_o have_v but_o one_o pit_n in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o thirty_o mile_n this_o soil_n be_v all_o sandy_a and_o utter_o unfruitful_a be_v a_o vast_a plain_n so_o flat_a and_o level_a that_o the_o traveller_n have_v no_o mark_n to_o find_v his_o way_n or_o know_v where_o he_o be_v but_o be_v force_v to_o steer_v his_o coast_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o trade-wind_n which_o blow_v always_o easterly_a and_o other_o little_a knowledge_n they_o gather_v by_o former_a print_n from_o the_o claw_n of_o fowl_n as_o crow_n raven_n and_o such_o like_a which_o always_o wait_v upon_o the_o caravan_n as_o on_o great_a army_n expect_v prey_n for_o none_o ever_o travel_v through_o this_o desert_n but_o with_o great_a company_n this_o country_n produce_v a_o kind_n of_o grain_n like_o wheat_n vegetable_n plant_n or_o vegetable_n which_o grow_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o sow_v but_o those_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n reap_v barley_n not_o want_v date_n have_v also_o good_a store_n of_o camel_n goat_n and_o other_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o desert_n be_v breberians_n luday_n duleyns_n and_o zenega_n or_o zanaga_n by_o sanutus_n call_v azaneghe_n and_o some_o arab_n sanutus_n sanutus_n who_o live_v upon_o other_o sweat_n and_o labour_n steal_v their_o cattle_n which_o they_o convey_v to_o dara_n and_o elsewhere_o there_o barter_v they_o for_o date_n sometime_o the_o arabian_n of_o beni-anir_a pillage_n this_o country_n between_o nun_n and_o the_o city_n tagaost_o tegaza_n the_o desert_n of_o tegaza_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n tegaza_n tegaza_n the_o desert_n of_o tegaza_n which_o have_v also_o this_o denomination_n from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o from_o thence_o convey_v through_o this_o wild_a to_o other_o country_n this_o populous_a dominion_n border_n eastward_o on_o zanaga_n this_o country_n though_o well_o inhabit_v be_v vex_v in_o summer_n with_o a_o dangerous_a southwind_n who_o scorch_a blast_n strike_v many_o blind_a and_o it_o have_v also_o great_a scarcity_n of_o fresh_a water_n here_o be_v many_o pit_n of_o pure_a white_a salt_n round_o about_o which_o the_o salt-boylers_a pit_n the_o salt_n pit_n be_v stranger_n pitch_v their_o hut_n and_o tent_n and_o their_o business_n be_v do_v return_v with_o the_o caravan_n to_o tombut_n and_o there_o sell_v that_o commodity_n be_v there_o very_o dear_a those_o of_o dara_n also_o send_v their_o tivar_n gold_n to_o tombut_n tioar_n the_o gold_n of_o tioar_n disperse_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o taragbel_v and_o morocco_n zuenziga_n the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n zuenziga_n zuenziga_n begin_v westward_o on_o the_o border_n of_o tegaza_n reach_v eastward_o to_o the_o wild_n of_o haya_n northerly_a confine_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o sugulmesse_n tebelbelt_v and_o beni-horai_a on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o wilderness_n of_o ghor_n lie_v near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o huber_n belong_v to_o negro-land_n the_o desert_n of_o gogden_n be_v comprise_v under_o that_o of_o zuenziga_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n be_v call_v guaneziry_n and_o zuenziga_n the_o merchant_n which_o travel_v out_o of_o these_o part_n and_o from_o tremecen_n to_o the_o city_n tombut_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o isa_n must_v cross_v this_o desert_n and_o that_o of_o gogden_n this_o zuenzigan_n wild_n be_v much_o dryer_n and_o worse_a to_o be_v travel_v through_o than_o zanaga_n very_o many_o be_v often_o choke_v for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o that_o of_o gogden_n have_v in_o nine_o day_n journey_n no_o water_n except_o what_o fall_v from_o heaven_n in_o sudden_a shower_n and_o only_o in_o one_o place_n where_o lade_n their_o camel_n every_o one_o supply_v his_o own_o private_a store_n there_o grow_v also_o many_o date_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o zuenziga_n on_o these_o border_n of_o numidia_n ¶_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v also_o arab_n call_v hemrum_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o take_v tribute_n of_o sugulmesse_n for_o
acknowledge_v as_o their_o supreme_a ruler_n over_o these_o fifteen_o kingdom_n in_o the_o inland_n as_o gualata_n guinee_n melli_fw-la tombut_fw-la gago_n guber_n agadez_n kano_n kasena_n zegzeg_n zanfara_fw-mi guangura_fw-la burno_n gaogo_n and_o nubia_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o burno_n reign_v over_o another_o moiety_n acknowledge_v no_o superior_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o in-land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o gaogo_n but_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v all_o absolute_a king_n do_v homage_n nor_o fealty_n to_o no_o other_o also_o the_o whole_a sea-coast_n of_o negro-land_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n to_o lovango_n stand_v divide_v into_o several_a monarchy_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o inland_n negro_n religion_n their_o religion_n most_o of_o they_o ancient_o worship_v one_o god_n call_v guighime_n that_o be_v lord_n of_o heaven_n this_o persuasion_n of_o they_o not_o being_n inculcate_v by_o any_o priest_n who_o study_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n impose_v a_o reverential_a awe_n on_o their_o disciple_n and_o proselyte_n but_o instinct_n and_o the_o mere_a dictate_v of_o nature_n which_o bring_v as_o soon_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deity_n something_o not_o subordinate_a but_o infinite_o supreme_a govern_v all_o after_o this_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mosaic_a law_n which_o they_o long_a and_o zealous_o observe_v till_o some_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n whole_o eclipse_v the_o jewish_a then_o christianity_n flourish_v many_o year_n till_o mahumetanism_n at_o last_o overspreading_a all_o asia_n and_o these_o part_n of_o africa_n they_o be_v still_o greedy_a of_o novelty_n fall_v into_o apostasy_n drink_v in_o the_o poison_n of_o this_o new_a and_o dire_a infection_n so_o that_o christianity_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extirpated_a some_o few_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n after_o the_o coptick_n or_o egyptian_a manner_n yet_o remain_v in_o gaoga_n but_o those_o southern_a people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o coast_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n stick_v to_o their_o first_o tenet_n be_v still_o all_o idolater_n as_o hereafter_o in_o particular_n shall_v be_v declare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v benay'_v have_v receive_v its_o denomination_n also_o from_o its_o metropolitan_a possess_v three_o great_a and_o populous_a village_n and_o some_o delightful_a garden_n and_o date-field_n lie_v twenty_o and_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o atlantic_a miles_n observe_v these_o and_o the_o forementioned_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spanish_a miles_n sixty_o southward_n of_o nun_n and_o about_o thirty_o to_o the_o northward_o of_o tombut_n fence_v in_o on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o rise_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n or_o niger_n sanutus_n set_v down_o in_o this_o dominion_n a_o place_n call_v hoden_n lie_v in_o the_o inland_n six_o day_n journey_n from_o cabo_n blanko_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a northern_a latitude_n where_o the_o arabian_n and_o karavan_n that_o come_v from_o tombut_n and_o other_o place_n of_o negro_n land_n travel_v through_o the_o same_o to_o barbary_n stay_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o ¶_o this_o country_n which_o produce_v nothing_o but_o barley_n and_o mille_n vegetable_n the_o plant_n or_o vegetable_n have_v also_o great_a scarcity_n of_o flesh_n yet_o the_o tract_n of_o land_n about_o hoden_n abound_v with_o date_n and_o barley_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o camel_n beef_n and_o goat_n but_o their_o beef_n be_v a_o small_a breed_n than_o we_o of_o europe_n this_o country_n abound_v in_o lion_n and_o leopard_n terrible_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o also_o ostrich_n who_o egg_n they_o account_v a_o dainty_a ¶_o both_o sex_n be_v very_o black_a they_o be_v civil_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n like_o their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o lybick_a desert_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n gualata_n live_v very_o poor_o whereas_o those_o of_o hoden_n live_v plentiful_o have_v barleybread_n date_n and_o flesh_n and_o supply_v their_o want_n of_o wine_n by_o drink_v camel_n milk_n and_o other_o beast_n ¶_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o gualata_n have_v their_o head_n and_o face_n common_o cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n clothing_n their_o clothing_n and_o the_o man_n of_o hoden_n also_o wear_v short_a white_a jacket_n but_o the_o woman_n think_v it_o no_o shame_n to_o go_v stark_o naked_a cover_v their_o head_n only_o with_o a_o caul_n of_o hair_n die_v red_a language_n their_o language_n their_o language_n be_v call_v sungai_n these_o arab_n of_o hoden_n also_o like_o other_o never_o continue_v long_o in_o a_o place_n but_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o with_o their_o cattle_n through_o the_o adjacent_a wildes_n ¶_o those_o of_o lybia_n trade_n their_o trade_n so_o long_o as_o the_o country_n of_o negro_n stand_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n have_v former_o plant_v the_o royal_a residence_n of_o their_o king_n in_o gualata_n which_o bring_v great_a concourse_n of_o barbary_n merchant_n thither_o but_o since_o the_o country_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o powerful_a prince_n call_v heli_n the_o merchant_n forsake_v this_o place_n and_o settle_v their_o staple_n at_o tombut_n and_o gago_n but_o the_o people_n of_o hoden_n still_o drive_v a_o trade_n in_o gualata_n and_o resort_v also_o thither_o in_o great_a number_n with_o their_o camel_n lade_v with_o copper_n silver_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o barbary_n and_o other_o country_n to_o tombut_n and_o many_o place_n in_o negro-land_n bring_v no_o worse_o return_v from_o thence_o then_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o gualata_n anno_fw-la 1526._o being_n in_o battle_n overcome_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n upon_o article_n pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o throne_n ¶_o these_o people_n government_n their_o government_n though_o govern_v by_o king_n be_v not_o under_o the_o prescript_n of_o any_o law_n nor_o have_v court_n of_o judicature_n in_o their_o chief_a town_n there_o to_o summon_v and_o punish_v malefactor_n but_o live_v in_o a_o ramble_a manner_n promiscuous_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o arbitrator_n their_o will_n be_v their_o law_n ¶_o the_o gualatans_n only_a worship_n fire_n religion_n their_o religion_n but_o those_o of_o hoden_n extract_v from_o the_o arab_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o mahumetan_n profess_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guinee_n or_o genova_n this_o kingdom_n genova_n the_o kingdom_n of_o genova_n which_o many_o call_n guinea_n though_o not_o the_o same_o differ_v from_o our_o present_a guinee_n lie_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o reach_v along_o the_o coast_n from_o cape_n serre_n lion_n to_o cape_n lopez_n gonzalve_n by_o the_o african_a merchant_n call_v gheneva_n decl._n leo_fw-la 7._o decl._n by_o the_o arabian_n according_a to_o marmol_n geneva_n and_o by_o the_o native_n geuni_n or_o genii_n ¶_o it_o have_v for_o its_o northern_a border_n border_n the_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n where_o the_o wilderness_n run_v ninety_o mile_n long_o on_o the_o east_n that_o of_o tombut_n and_o on_o the_o south_n melle_fw-la and_o run_v in_o a_o point_n to_o the_o atlantic_a at_o the_o place_n where_o niger_n fall_v in_o the_o same_o ocean_n along_o who_o bank_n another_o angle_n run_v above_o eighty_o french_a league_n this_o whole_a country_n notwithstanding_o the_o vasteness_n of_o its_o extent_n boast_v neither_o city_n town_n nor_o fortress_n but_o one_o single_a village_n yet_o that_o so_o large_a that_o not_o only_o the_o king_n keep_v their_o court_n and_o royal_a residence_n there_o but_o also_o there_o be_v a_o university_n where_o scholar_n commence_v and_o the_o priest_n receive_v their_o order_n and_o several_a dignity_n beside_o a_o settle_a staple_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ¶_o yet_o this_o place_n of_o so_o great_a concourse_n have_v but_o mean_a building_n house_n their_o house_n only_o small_a hut_n and_o hovel_z of_o loam_n and_o thatch_a range_v in_o a_o round_a order_n the_o door_n or_o entry_n so_o low_a and_o narrow_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o creep_v in_o and_o out_o which_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v no_o stately_a build_v because_o they_o expect_v annual_o in_o july_n august_n and_o september_n to_o be_v under_o water_n with_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o niger_n then_o in_o prepare_a vessel_n and_o boat_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o which_o the_o king_n first_o load_v the_o furniture_n and_o householdstuff_n of_o his_o low-rooffed_a palace_n then_o the_o scholar_n and_o priest_n their_o university-goods_a and_o next_o the_o merchant_n and_o inhabitant_n their_o movable_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o water_n increase_v themselves_o as_o if_o they_o enter_v the_o ark_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o merchant_n of_o tombut_n come_v thither_o and_o join_v fleet_n traffic_n with_o they_o on_o the_o water_n this_o
about_o ten_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o niger_n it_o comprise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n and_o hamlet_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o wherein_o former_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n contain_v about_o six_o thousand_o house_n and_o have_v impart_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o country_n lie_v annual_o under_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o niger_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a return_n by_o plentiful_a harvest_n of_o barley_n rice_n and_o mille_n their_o goat_n and_o cattle_n though_o numerous_a be_v but_o small_a these_o inhabitant_n be_v reclaim_v be_v of_o a_o civil_a behaviour_n expert_a in_o handicraft_n weave_v and_o make_v good_a cotton-cloth_n sufficient_a tanner_n but_o exquisite_a shoemaker_n their_o ware_n supply_v the_o market_n of_o tombut_n and_o gago_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v in_o great_a parcel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n be_v more_o easterly_a than_o that_o of_o gualata_n agadez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n stretch_v its_o limit_n to_o the_o north._n the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o also_o call_v agadez_n stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o lybia_n the_o near_a place_n to_o the_o white_a people_n except_o gualata_n of_o all_o negro-land_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o much_o meadow-land_n have_v store_n of_o spring_n and_o grass_n it_o also_o yield_v much_o manna_n which_o be_v not_o only_o their_o common_a and_o best_a food_n but_o make_v they_o a_o most_o excellent_a and_o cordial_a drink_n which_o together_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a condition_n always_o strong_a and_o healthy_a yet_o they_o want_v no_o store_n of_o cattle_n nor_o goat_n the_o agazon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v stranger_n settle_v there_o their_o staple_n of_o merchandise_n trade_v to_o foreign_a country_n the_o native_n be_v artificer_n or_o soldier_n but_o the_o southern_a people_n follow_v pasturage_n breed_v cattle_n and_o goat_n their_o receptacle_n be_v slight_a arbour_n of_o implicate_v bough_n like_o the_o arab_n or_o mat_n with_o which_o they_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o those_o of_o the_o lybick_a desert_n insult_v over_o the_o king_n of_o agadez_n and_o though_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o people_n of_o tombut_n where_o they_o may_v complain_v yet_o they_o carry_v so_o high_a a_o hand_n over_o they_o that_o they_o supplant_v and_o plant_v the_o royal_a throne_n depose_v and_o establish_v who_o they_o please_v be_v common_o in_o such_o removal_n one_o of_o their_o favourite_n or_o near_a relation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n kano_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n a_o great_a realm_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o mile_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o ninety_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o head_n city_n also_o call_v kano_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n in_o thirty_o and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o seventeen_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o wooden_a and_o chalkey_a wall_n as_o also_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o material_n this_o country_n in_o many_o place_n be_v full_a of_o spring_n especial_o in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v overgrow_v with_o many_o orange_n and_o lemmon-tree_n which_o bear_v fruit_n of_o a_o excellent_a relish_n it_o also_o abound_v in_o wheat_n rice_n and_o cotton-tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n they_o have_v also_o many_o beef_n and_o goat_n the_o country_n inhabitant_n follow_v both_o grasing_n and_o tillage_n the_o city_n people_n be_v merchant_n and_o artificer_n this_o king_n of_o kano_n be_v former_o so_o powerful_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n of_o zegzeg_n and_o kassene_n tributary_n to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o kano_n kassene_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n possess_v nothing_o but_o slight_a hut_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o village_n stand_v one_o by_o another_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a yet_o fruitful_a in_o barley_n and_o tare_n the_o native_n be_v coalblack_a and_o have_v camisie_a nose_n and_o thick_a li_n the_o air_n of_o their_o face_n much_o differ_v from_o their_o neighbour_n their_o nose_n and_o lip_n so_o broad_a and_o thick_a that_o they_o leave_v they_o scarce_o cheek_n or_o chin._n the_o former_a government_n be_v absolute_a under_o a_o prince_n but_o the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n be_v make_v away_o by_o ischia_n king_n of_o tombut_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v he_o join_v it_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n this_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kano_n zegzeg_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zegzeg_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o kassene_n the_o village_n and_o house_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kassene_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o zegzeg_v lie_v in_o six_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n the_o country_n in_o some_o place_n flat_a and_o in_o other_o mountainous_a be_v subject_v to_o various_a wether_n the_o valley_n exceed_v hot_a and_o the_o mountain_n excessive_a cold_a insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v great_a fire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o hall_n spread_v the_o red_a hot_a cinder_n under_o their_o bedstead_n which_o be_v high_a from_o the_o ground_n secure_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n but_o warm_v they_o exceed_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o other_o people_n the_o valley_n be_v so_o well_o water_v that_o they_o be_v make_v luxurious_o fruitful_a abound_v in_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o product_n of_o the_o soyl._n this_o be_v also_o under_o a_o king_n but_o trepan_v both_o of_o life_n and_o crown_n by_o izchia_n king_n of_o tombut_n who_o annex_v it_o to_o his_o empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n or_o ganfara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n zanfara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zanfara_n a_o fruitful_a country_n abound_v in_o corn_n rice_n barley_n and_o cotton_n border_n in_o the_o east_n on_o zegzeg_n the_o inhabitant_n inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n exceed_v black_a and_o of_o large_a stature_n broad-faced_n camosca-nose_n thick-lipt_a be_v savage_a and_o of_o wild_a disposition_n and_o also_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n or_o gangara_n this_o kingdom_n confine_n on_o the_o south_n with_o that_o of_o zanfara_n guangara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n and_o have_v in_o the_o southeast_n some_o country_n store_v with_o gold_n the_o inhabit_a place_n be_v only_a village_n build_v with_o hut_n except_o the_o chief_a which_o in_o greatness_n and_o fairness_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o lie_v in_o four_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a longitude_n and_o in_o fourteen_o north_n latitude_n the_o native_n be_v surly_a and_o clownish_a dull_a of_o apprehension_n they_o traffic_v much_o abroad_o the_o slave_n carry_v their_o pack_n or_o fardel_n of_o good_n on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o some_o on_o their_o head_n in_o large_a dry_a calf-skin_n so_o carry_v they_o to_o barter_n to_o the_o southern_a and_o gold-countreys_n for_o the_o way_n be_v not_o passable_a be_v so_o ruffle_v with_o wood_n brier_n and_o thorn_n that_o to_o all_o beast_n of_o burden_n they_o be_v inaccessible_a the_o king_n if_o occasion_n require_v can_v raise_v seven_o thousand_o foot_n many_o of_o they_o good_a archer_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n he_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n his_o will_n be_v his_o law_n his_o subject_n no_o better_o than_o slave_n yet_o his_o great_a revenue_n he_o raise_v out_o of_o his_o yearly_a custom_n of_o export_v and_o import_v good_n the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n the_o wide-spreading_a kingdom_n of_o borno_n also_o call_v burney_n borno_n the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n former_o a_o dwelling-place_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o custom_n thereof_o of_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o atlas_n or_o as_o cluverius_n will_v have_v it_o garamantes_n have_v on_o the_o west_n for_o border_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guangara_n with_o a_o vast_a desert_n above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n eastward_o and_o lie_v near_o the_o head-fountain_n of_o niger_n in_o the_o wild_a of_o seu_fw-la in_o the_o south_n of_o seth_n in_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n which_o reach_v to_o that_o side_n of_o barka_o urreta_n set_v down_o for_o border_n in_o the_o east_n gaoga_n and_o nubia_n in_o the_o south_n 32_o histor_n de_fw-fr la._n ethiop_n l._n 1._o c._n 32_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kiofara_n and_o ethiopia_n or_o abyssine_n in_o the_o west_n the_o inward_a lybia_n or_o sarra_n and_o in_o the_o north_n berdoa_n it_o lie_v according_a to_o urreta_n from_o the_o sixteenth_o to_o the_o twenty_o degree_n northern_a elevation_n and_o as_o marmol_n above_o eighty_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n there_o be_v
the_o river_n maguibba_n or_o rio_n nova_n mava_n plizoge_fw-mi and_o monoch_n in_o portuguese_n call_v rio_n aguado_n in_o five_o degree_n and_o three_o and_o forty_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n lie_v kaboc_fw-fr monte_fw-fr twelve_o mile_n eastward_o whereof_o rise_v a_o high_a mountain_n call_v cape_n mesurado_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o river_n saint_n paulo_n and_o ten_o mile_n from_o it_o rio_n junk_n or_o siunk_n and_o saint_n john_n river_n empty_a their_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n six_o mile_n east_n from_o this_o river_n stand_v the_o village_n call_v tabe-kanee_a petit-dispo_a and_o diepe_a by_o the_o black_n name_v tabo_fw-la dagroh_fw-la six_o mile_n from_o little_a diepe_a the_o river_n sestus_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o begin_v the_o grain-coast_n be_v a_o tract_n of_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n on_o the_o easterly_a part_n of_o which_o lie_v little_a sestus_n and_o five_o mile_n far_o cabo_n baixos_n and_o then_o zanwiin_n a_o small_a village_n distant_a thence_o three_o mile_n pass_v on_o towards_o the_o east_n you_o come_v to_o bofou_n or_o bofoe_n and_o so_o to_o setter_n and_o bottowa_n cape_n swine_n appear_v next_o in_o order_n with_o a_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o then_o at_o little_a distance_n you_o come_v to_o crow_n wappen_v or_o wabbo_n drowyn_n great_a setter_n gojaurn_n garway_n greyway_n or_o grouway_o and_o last_o cabo_n de_fw-fr palmas_n or_o palm_n cape_n here_o at_o the_o village_n of_o grouway_o begin_v tooth-coast_n so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o elephant_n tooth_n there_o to_o be_v have_v begin_v two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o cape_n palm_n and_o end_v at_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr how_o make_v a_o tract_n of_o fifty_o mile_n within_o which_o be_v not_o many_o inhabit_a town_n for_o the_o first_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o cape_n palm_n and_o call_v tabo_fw-la the_o next_o petiero_n a_o mile_n far_o and_o close_o by_o the_o sea_n then_o taho_n five_o mile_n from_o thence_o and_o at_o the_o like_a distance_n from_o that_o ber_o in_o four_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o latitude_n close_o by_o which_o st._n andrews_n river_n enter_v the_o sea_n where_o it_o make_v a_o great_a embow_v reach_v to_o the_o southeast_n towards_o red-land_n so_o call_v from_o its_o red_a cliff_n beyond_o the_o red_a cliff_n appear_v cape'de_fw-mi la_fw-fr how_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o tooth-coast_n from_o whence_o quaqua-coast_n commence_v and_o extend_v to_o the_o village_n assine_n the_o first_o place_n of_o goldcoast_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a upward_o in_o a_o barren_a place_n void_a of_o all_o shelter_n or_o tree_n stand_v a_o little_a township_n call_v koutrou_n or_o katrou_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o jakke_n lahou_a within_o five_o mile_n of_o which_o jak_v in_o jakko_n from_o whence_o you_o go_v direct_o to_o a_o place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o common_o entitle_v the_o pit_n or_o bottomless_a lake_n about_o sixteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o lahou_a lie_v a_o place_n call_v kerbe_n lahou_a in_o the_o bants-coast_n before_o which_o place_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o deep_a for_o a_o stones-throw_a from_o the_o shore_n they_o have_v forty_o or_o fifty_o fathom_n water_n eight_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n from_o cape_n lahou_a lie_v assine_n where_o the_o guinee_n goldcoast_n begin_v be_v twelve_o mile_n eastward_o of_o kerbe_n lahou_a and_o end_n at_o the_o plentiful_a golden_a village_n akera_n make_v in_o all_o a_o tract_n of_o fifty_o mile_n the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v atzin_n little_a inkassan_n anten_n guaffo_n fetu_fw-la sabou_n fantin_n aghwana_n akara_n labbede_n and_o ningo_fw-la in_o atzin_n be_v three_o village_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v akombene_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v atzin_n little_a inkassan_n contain_v no_o place_n worthy_a remark_n save_v cabo-das-tres-puntas_a anten_n reckon_v within_o itself_o these_o follow_a village_n bothrom_n poyera_n pando_n takorary_a or_o anten_a maque_n jaque_n sakonde_n and_o sama._n three_o mile_n from_o takorary_a guaffo_n show_v itself_o first_o than_o aitako_n or_o little_a commendo_fw-la two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o sama_n afterward_o ampea_n kotabry_n aborby_n and_o terra_fw-la pekine_n in_o fetu_fw-la on_o the_o shore_n there_o lie_v a_o little_a hamlet_n which_o the_o native_n call_v igwa_o but_o the_o merchant_n corrupt_o cabo_n cor_n from_o its_o near_a neighbourhood_n to_o cabo_n curso_fw-la on_o the_o border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o fetu_fw-la stand_v the_o famous_a castle_n of_o saint_n george_n or_o deal_v i_o build_v by_o the_o portuguese_a on_o who_o westside_n lie_v danae_n or_o dang_n where_o the_o salt_n river_n bensa_fw-la enter_v the_o sea_n as_o the_o sweet_a river_n utri_fw-la do_v half_a a_o mile_n more_o to_o the_o east_n in_o sabou_n you_o first_o discover_v the_o township_n of_o moure_n and_o by_o it_o the_o castle_n of_o nassau_n build_v by_o the_o hollander_n fantin_n show_v itself_o cormantine_a ville_n two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o moure_n then_o anemalo_n and_o a_o canonshot_n westward_n thereof_o adja_n in_o agwana_n be_v these_o place_n of_o name_n viz._n craggy_a point_n soldier_n bay_v the_o devil_n mountain_n new_a biamba_n old_a biamba_n great_a berku_n jaka_n the_o principal_a sea-town_n corks-brood_n and_o little_a berku_n all_o which_o place_n have_v strong_a rock_n before_o their_o havens_n in_o akara_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n stand_v soko_n orsaky_n and_o little_a akara_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o cormantine_a and_o the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o goldcoast_n two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o akara_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lebbade_n stand_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n last_o in_o ningo_fw-la be_v four_o chief_a port_n viz._n ningo_fw-la four_o mile_n from_o akara_n and_o two_o mile_n from_o lebbede_n temina_n a_o mile_n from_o ningo_fw-la sinko_n the_o like_a from_o temina_n and_o pissy_n all_o natural_o fortify_v with_o high_a cliff_n seven_o mile_n east_n of_o akara_n on_o the_o shore_n sinko_n come_v in_o view_n from_o whence_o journey_v on_o still_o to_o the_o east_n you_o arrive_v at_o a_o village_n where_o the_o river_n rio_n volta_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n between_o these_o lie_v fisher_n town_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a cabo_n montego_n in_o a_o low-land_n with_o several_a small_a wood_n about_o it_o from_o thence_o eastward_o to_o the_o village_n popou_fw-mi the_o country_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o even_o four_o mile_n below_o popou_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ardez_fw-fr and_o end_n at_o the_o town_n aqua_fw-la within_o which_o tract_n be_v contain_v the_o hamlet_n of_o foulaen_n and_o ardre_n southward_o of_o which_o lie_v oo_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n eight_o mile_n long_o boast_v a_o handsome_a city_n call_v jackeyne_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o stand_v jojo_n another_o good_a town_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n far_o a_o city_n name_v ba._n sixteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o little_a arder_n rio_n lagas_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n and_o eighteen_o mile_n far_a the_o river_n benin_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o wide_a mouth_n lose_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n beyond_o rio_n forcado_n have_v visit_v the_o eastern_a border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ouwerre_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o cape_n formoso_n in_o four_o degree_n and_o eight_o minute_n north_n latitude_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o cape_n formoso_n run_v the_o river_n reael_n or_o calberine_n between_o which_o cape_n and_o river_n seven_o other_o have_v their_o course_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o be_v call_v riotton_n half_o a_o mile_n eastward_o of_o formoso_n the_o second_o rio_n odi_fw-la in_o the_o latitude_n of_o four_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o be_v call_v rio_n saint_n nicholas_n the_o six_o rio_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr irmaus_n the_o seven_o rio_n sambreiro_n a_o mile_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o little_a territory_n of_o bani_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o easterly_a point_n of_o calbarine_n the_o river_n loitamba_n so_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o by_o seamen_n rio_n sant_n domingo_n have_v its_o course_n all_o about_o which_o the_o country_n be_v very_o plain_a even_o and_o full_a of_o tree_n this_o coast_n extend_v itself_o east_n southeast_n sixteen_o mile_n rio_n del_fw-it rey_n a_o very_a wide_a and_o great_a river_n come_v next_o in_o view_n than_o camerones_n pickereen_n very_o narrow_a both_o which_o have_v on_o each_o side_n plain_a ground_n but_o full_a of_o bush_n between_o these_o two_o last_o name_v rivers_n lie_v the_o high-land_n of_o amboise_n by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v alta_fw-la terra_fw-la de_fw-la ambosi_fw-la on_o who_o westside_n lie_v several_a village_n and_o among_o other_o bodi_n or_o bodiway_n otherwise_o tesge_n and_o three_o small_a island_n call_v the_o island_n of_o amboise_n in_o the_o next_o place_n come_v these_o follow_a river_n viz._n monoka_n borba_n
country_n of_o tuchusor_n who_o inhabitant_n jarrik_n make_v the_o negro-jalofs_a to_o the_o west_n side_n on_o the_o ocean_n the_o north_n bound_v by_o the_o river_n zenega_n and_o the_o south_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gambea_n ala_n 44._o the_o bigness_n jarric_n l._n c._n 44._o and_o brokallo_n the_o length_n be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n seventy_o six_o mile_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n forty_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gelof_n marmol_n comprise_v many_o people_n gelof_n what_o people_n by_o marmol_n be_v comprise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o gelof_n the_o chief_a whereof_o which_o dwell_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n zenega_n be_v the_o barbasin_n by_o jarrik_n call_v berbesin_n tukuron_n karagols_n baganosen_n the_o people_n of_o mani-inga_a mossen_n and_o other_o beside_o ¶_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zenega_n zenega_n the_o subordinate_a kingdom_n under_o zenega_n or_o great_a joalof_n hold_v several_a other_o inferior_a state_n subject_v as_o baool_n cayor_n ivala_n and_o ale_n although_o other_o repute_v they_o for_o several_a and_o free_a kingdom_n because_o most_o of_o the_o king_n rule_n with_o absolute_a power_n and_o no_o less_o than_o the_o great_a jalof_n himself_o without_o acknowledge_v any_o above_o they_o though_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o pay_v tribute_n and_o not_o only_o these_o but_o also_o all_o the_o place_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n to_o kassan_n the_o great_a jalof_n write_v himself_o king_n over_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o kingdom_n among_o which_o also_o the_o barbasin_n be_v number_v ¶_o the_o country_n of_o the_o king_n of_o baool_n baool_n the_o kingdom_n of_o baool_n call_v louchi_n four_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n begin_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o village_n kamino_n lie_v from_o porto_n d'_fw-fr ale_n about_o sixteen_o mile_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o lambaya_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o tain_n ¶_o the_o king_n of_o cayor_n kayor_n the_o residence_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kayor_n who_o also_o command_v cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n and_o the_o place_n round_o about_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o like_a manner_n two_o day_n journey_n within_o the_o country_n ¶_o the_o dominion_n of_o ivala_n ivala_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ivala_n sever_v by_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grace_n from_o that_o of_o ala_n contain_v not_o above_o twenty_o mile_n who_o chief_a governor_n call_v walla_n silla_n dwell_v also_o two_o day_n journey_n up_o into_o the_o country_n but_o be_v indeed_o of_o little_a power_n ¶_o the_o country_n of_o cayor_n barsalo_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cayor_n and_o barsalo_n together_o with_o the_o region_n of_o barsalo_n border_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ale_n and_o ivala_n ¶_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n borsalo_n the_o border_n of_o cayer_n and_o borsalo_n be_v two_o village_n the_o one_o call_v yarap_n belong_v to_o cayor_n and_o the_o other_o banguisca_n to_o borsalo_n divide_v one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o woody_a and_o desolate_a wilderness_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o ale_n and_o brokallo_n brokallo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ale_n and_o brokallo_n which_o last_o be_v much_o the_o big_a and_o border_v on_o the_o river_n gambea_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o barbasin_n in_o zenega_n city_n in_o zenega_n there_o be_v no_o strong_a city_n and_o the_o other_o inferior_a dominion_n belong_v to_o it_o there_o be_v neither_o fortify_v town_n or_o wall_a city_n but_o only_o slight_a village_n and_o hamlet_n the_o country_n that_o run_v out_o between_o the_o river_n zenega_n and_o gambea_n verde_n cape_n de_fw-fr verde_n make_v that_o eminent_a point_n call_v for_o its_o delightful_a verdure_n see_v afar_o off_o at_o sea_n cape_n verde_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n name_v it_o besecher_n and_o ptolemy_n arsinarium_n which_o they_o place_n in_o the_o height_n of_o ten_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n this_o cape_n be_v very_o hilly_a on_o the_o north-side_n dry_a and_o sandy_a shoot_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o contain_v many_o populous_a village_n and_o hamlet_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n ¶_o about_o a_o bow-shot_a from_o the_o main_a land_n goree_n the_o island_n goree_n in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o thirty_o five_o minute_n north_n latitude_n appear_v a_o island_n to_o which_o the_o hollander_n have_v give_v the_o name_n goree_n refrisco_n a_o hamlet_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o cape_n verde_n refrisco_n refrisco_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o which_o lie_v a_o high_a rocky_a cliff_n encompass_v with_o dangerous_a shoal_n and_o undiscernible_a sand_n which_o the_o famous_a pirate_n claes_n campaen_n first_o adventure_v to_o approach_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o campaens_n cliff_n kampaens-cliff_n kampaens-cliff_n a_o mile_n eastward_o from_o refrisco_n stand_v camino_n between_o cayor_n and_o baool_n kamino_fw-la kamino_fw-la two_o mile_n to_o the_o southeast_n lie_v endukura_n gunihemeri-punto_n endukura_n gunihemeri-punto_n and_o at_o like_a distance_n gunihemeri_fw-la beyond_o that_o close_o by_o rio_n picena_n the_o village_n punto_n that_o be_v a_o corner_n point_n which_o lead_v direct_o to_o porto_n do_v ale_n eight_o mile_n from_o goree_n and_o six_o or_o seven_o from_o refrisco_n close_o adjoin_v to_o which_o in_o the_o way_n to_o ivala_n lie_v the_o wood_n tapa_n tapa_n the_o wood_n tapa_n on_o the_o haven_n of_o ale_n stand_v a_o high_a rock_n call_v the_o whale_n whale_n the_o whale_n which_o seaman_n sail_v out_o and_o in_o seek_v to_o avoid_v by_o all_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o danger_n in_o come_v too_o near_o it_o on_o the_o same_o shore_n not_o far_o distant_a cape_n mast_n show_v itself_o maste_n kaho_n maste_n so_o call_v from_o the_o break_n of_o mast_n of_o ship_n that_o sail_v by_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o wind_n furious_o break_v forth_o from_o the_o two_o adjacent_a mountain_n to_o prevent_v that_o mischief_n the_o mariner_n always_o strike_v sail_n beforehand_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o frisko_n to_o cabo_n maste_n be_v clear_a and_o deep_a further_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o refricco_fw-it to_o cabo_n maste_n and_o further_o so_o that_o the_o ship_n may_v go_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n but_o about_o porto_n do_v ale_n the_o coast_n be_v very_o foul_a scarce_o have_v six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n water_n so_o that_o no_o vessel_n of_o burden_n can_v come_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o haven_n three_o mile_n from_o porto_n d'ale_n porto_n novo_fw-la that_o be_v new_a haven_n novo_fw-la porto_n novo_fw-la and_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a far_o up_o punto_n sereno_n and_o punto_n lugar_n sereno_n punto_n sereno_n seven_o mile_n forward_o stand_v ivala_n a_o open_a town_n inhabit_v by_o portuguese_n and_o mulata_n a_o tawny_a people_n ivala_n ivala_n generate_v out_o of_o a_o white_a father_n and_o a_o negro-woman_n which_o both_o trade_n here_o for_o all_o commodity_n of_o the_o neighbour_n region_n four_o mile_n eastward_o of_o ivala_n lie_v candima_n kandima_n kandima_n and_o six_o mile_n far_o within_o the_o land_n geroep_n where_o a_o alkayor_n entitle_v embap_n reside_v with_o some_o portuguese_n ¶_o this_o as_n to_o the_o maritime_a part_n place_n the_o inland_n place_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o set_v down_o the_o inland_n place_n to_o travel_v from_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o inland_n there_o be_v but_o two_o convenient_a and_o passable_a way_n the_o one_o extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o north-west_n of_o refrisco_n and_o the_o other_o full_a north._n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o first_o way_n a_o mile_n from_o refrisco_n lie_v beer_n beer_n beer_n a_o town_n so_o call_v and_o on_o the_o second_o at_o like_a distance_n a_o mile_n also_o from_o refrisco_n emdoen_n emdoen_n emdoen_n a_o lordship_n and_o the_o dwelling-place_n of_o a_o great_a man_n entitle_v amarbulebu_n but_o a_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ivala_n two_o mile_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o north_n stand_v jandos_n jandos_fw-mi jandos_fw-mi under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a amarbulebu_n where_o grow_v many_o palmito_n or_o date-tree_n a_o little_a more_o to_o the_o north_n may_v be_v see_v the_o lake_n eutan_n eutan_n the_o lake_n eutan_n near_o neighbour_v by_o emduto_n where_o always_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a be_v elect_v as_o a_o magistrate_n over_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a accommodation_n and_o rest_n for_o all_o person_n travel_v those_o part_n six_o mile_n further_a east_n lie_v a_o hamlet_n where_o the_o licherins_n their_o priest_n reside_v who_o superior_a be_v call_v alletrop_n thence_o you_o pass_v to_o endir_n endir_n endir_n where_o together_o with_o the_o black_n four_o or_o five_o portugal_n family_n dwell_v and_o some_o mulata_n who_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o merchandise_n half_n a_o mile_n onward_o lie_v sangueng_n sangueng_n sangueng_n where_o
poisonous_a beast_n which_o die_v through_o the_o extraordinary_a burn_a of_o the_o sun_n and_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o leave_v some_o of_o their_o venom_n on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o water_n the_o netherlands_n east_n india_n ship_n put_v sometime_o in_o here_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n but_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o seaman_n if_o it_o happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o while_o the_o aforementioned_a poison_n be_v in_o the_o water_n moreover_o their_o greedy_a eat_n of_o raw_a fruit_n there_o find_v in_o great_a plenty_n bring_v upon_o they_o many_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a sickness_n the_o country_n be_v by_o some_o repute_v very_o fruitful_a country_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o white_a mille_n rice_n and_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o cardamon_n or_o grain_n of_o paradise_n about_o the_o river_n of_o serre-lion_n it_o yield_v several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n especial_o lemon_n a_o great_a refresh_n to_o seaman_n many_o wild_a vine_n bear_v good_a grape_n a_o few_o orange_n and_o some_o indian_a fig_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v banamas_n the_o island_n of_o sombreras_n produce_v many_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n palmito-tree_n of_o several_a sort_n which_o afford_v the_o inhabitant_n wine_n palmoyl_n and_o other_o thing_n but_o above_o all_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o soap_n make_v of_o the_o oil_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o palmito-tree_n so_o much_o exceed_v the_o european_a soap_n that_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o portugal_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o their_o own_o here_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a island_n grow_v many_o sugarcane_n natural_o whence_o may_v be_v raise_v great_a profit_n from_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o many_o adjacent_a river_n where_o mill_n may_v be_v set_v up_o to_o grind_v they_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o slave_n they_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o cotton_n red-coloured_n wood_n vulgar_o call_v brasil_n better_a than_o that_o which_o come_v from_o brasile_n for_o it_o will_v give_v a_o tincture_n in_o die_v seven_o several_a time_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wood_n name_v angelin_n fit_a to_o build_v ship_n with_o and_o the_o bark_n afford_v material_n to_o caulk_n the_o seam_n of_o vessel_n and_o make_v match_n for_o gun_n the_o other_o commodity_n be_v wax_n ivory_n and_o long-pepper_n by_o the_o portugal_n call_v pimenta_n del_fw-it kola_n and_o tail-pepper_n or_o pimenta_n deal_v rab._n both_o these_o sort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o east-india_n pepper_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v prohibit_v the_o import_v it_o into_o his_o country_n that_o the_o trade_n of_o east-india_n pepper_n may_v not_o be_v spoil_v which_o bring_v they_o such_o great_a profit_n however_o the_o english_a hollander_n french_a and_o other_o people_n that_o trade_n in_o this_o country_n bring_v it_o over_o but_o the_o portugal_n barter_v it_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n in_o exchange_n for_o gold_n slave_n provision_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a as_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o trade_v differ_v or_o vary_v in_o mount_n makamala_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o appear_v rock_n crystal_n rock_n from_o the_o skirt_n of_o who_o overshooting_a edge_n which_o hang_v like_o base_n or_o penthouse_n several_a crystalline_a radii_fw-la shoot_n in_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n with_o the_o point_n pendent_a towards_o the_o ground_n within_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n like_o icicle_n from_o the_o eaves_n of_o a_o house_n which_o when_o strike_v yield_v a_o pleasant_a twang_n like_o the_o string_n of_o a_o instrument_n both_o to_o the_o delight_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n among_o other_o beast_n find_v in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o monkey_n aper_n aper_n one_o call_v baris_n they_o be_v strong_a and_o active_a and_o withal_o so_o sensible_a that_o be_v take_v up_o young_a and_o tutor_v they_o be_v serviceable_a on_o many_o occasion_n for_o they_o go_v common_o on_o their_o hinder-feet_n and_o beat_v mille_fw-mi in_o a_o mortar_n fetch_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n in_o small_a can_n on_o their_o head_n which_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o let_v fall_n they_o squeak_v and_o cry_v out_o as_o afraid_a they_o also_o turn_v the_o spit_n and_o do_v several_a jugling-trick_n to_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o pastime_n of_o their_o master_n in_o the_o village_n of_o serborakasa_n the_o ship_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o land_n yield_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n the_o river_n have_v infinite_a variety_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o also_o the_o sea-coast_n than_o which_o europe_n can_v boast_v none_o better_o ¶_o the_o people_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o sagre_n or_o tagrin_n inhabitant_n the_o custom_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rather_o brown_a than_o black_a they_o mark_v their_o body_n in_o several_a place_n with_o hot_a iron_n and_o in_o their_o face_n ear_n and_o nose_n have_v many_o hole_n wherein_o they_o place_v several_a jewel_n which_o they_o call_v mazubas_n and_o gold_n ring_v they_o go_v always_o naked_a only_o upon_o their_o pudenda_fw-la they_o wear_v a_o flap_v make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n two_o sort_n of_o negro_n inhabit_v about_o serre-lion_n that_o be_v capez_n capez_n inhabitant_n be_v two_o sort_n capez_n a_o people_n of_o more_o clear_a spirit_n and_o judgement_n than_o those_o of_o guinee_n 4._o jaric_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o for_o they_o easy_o learn_v what_o be_v teach_v they_o but_o withal_o be_v effeminate_a and_o luxurious_a yet_o of_o late_o be_v much_o improve_v in_o valour_n and_o manhood_n by_o the_o continual_a war_n they_o be_v force_v to_o wage_v with_o the_o kumba_n their_o neighbour_n the_o other_o be_v these_o kumba_n call_v also_o manes_n be_v anthropophagi_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o nature_n cruel_a and_o barbarous_a these_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o invade_v the_o capez_n for_o pillage_n but_o entice_v by_o the_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o place_n determine_v to_o remain_v there_o and_o dispossess_v the_o other_o whereupon_o they_o furious_o persecute_v the_o capez_n eat_v up_o whosoever_o they_o take_v of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n as_o if_o satiate_v with_o humane_a blood_n they_o sell_v some_o to_o the_o portuguese_a for_o slave_n this_o their_o savage_a tyranny_n so_o consternate_v the_o rest_n that_o to_o escape_v that_o barbarity_n they_o almost_o total_o desert_v the_o country_n but_o since_o by_o the_o converse_n with_o merchant_n and_o something_o soften_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v leave_v those_o abominable_a custom_n and_o be_v become_v treatable_a eat_v rice_n mille_n bean_n ox_n and_o goat_n flesh_n in_o every_o city_n or_o village_n stand_v a_o great_a house_n sever_v from_o the_o other_o where_o the_o young_a maid_n have_v their_o abode_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n be_v instruct_v by_o a_o very_a honourable_a and_o well_o accomplish_v old_a man_n spring_v from_o a_o noble_a stock_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o go_v forth_o all_o together_o dress_v up_o according_a to_o the_o best_a mode_n of_o the_o country_n to_o a_o place_n where_o have_v music_n they_o dance_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o many_o young_a man_n who_o from_o among_o they_o choose_v one_o they_o best_a like_o to_o marry_v but_o before_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v their_o bride_n away_o they_o purchase_v they_o of_o their_o father_n and_o also_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a recompense_n to_o their_o old_a and_o grave_a instructor_n their_o king_n be_v bury_v without_o the_o town_n in_o a_o large_a place_n erect_v of_o purpose_n dead_a the_o funeral_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o straw_n allege_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o such_o shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o open_a air_n who_o have_v in_o their_o life_n time_n bear_v the_o public_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n other_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o house_n attire_v with_o gold_n bracelet_n pendant_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o nose-jewel_n their_o lamentation_n and_o mourn_a be_v perform_v in_o open_a place_n according_a to_o the_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o ambergris_n riches_n riches_n crystal_n pearl_n ivory_n wax_n excellent_a brasil-wood_n long_a pepper_n and_o unrefined_a gold_n the_o ware_n which_o the_o merchant_n receive_v chief_o in_o exchange_n of_o their_o european_a commodity_n be_v elephants-teeth_n gold_n and_o redwood_n which_o last_o be_v general_o buy_v up_o by_o the_o english_a the_o country_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o serre-lion_n have_v a_o peculiar_a
than_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o serre-lion_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o lopez_n gonsalvez_n lie_v about_o one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n but_o some_o yet_o restrain_v it_o more_o shut_v it_o up_o between_o which_o they_o include_v the_o beforementioned_a cape_n of_o serre-lion_n and_o the_o river_n of_o benin_n gvinea_fw-la some_o geographer_n have_v attribute_v to_o guine_a the_o title_n of_o a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n make_v it_o begin_v at_o the_o gram-coast_n and_o the_o river_n of_o benin_n but_o this_o can_v be_v consider_v the_o great_a number_n of_o several_a kingdom_n lie_v between_o they_o again_o other_o oppose_v that_o make_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o every_o eight_o mile_n a_o particular_a territory_n and_o people_n to_o each_o of_o who_o they_o set_v a_o peculiar_a king_n but_o he_o forsooth_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o provincial_n the_o great_a part_n of_o guine_a which_o indeed_o lie_v all_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n coast_n guine_a be_v divide_v into_o several_a coast_n have_v several_a name_n give_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o various_a commodity_n they_o most_o abound_v with_o some_o divide_v it_o into_o six_o or_o seven_o part_n other_o into_o five_o but_o the_o best_a and_o most_o know_a partition_n be_v into_o the_o guinee-coast_n ivory-coast_n quaqua-coast_n and_o goldcoast_n the_o grain-coast_n so_o call_v from_o manigetta_n or_o grain_n of_o paradise_n grain-coast_n grain-coast_n abundant_o there_o to_o be_v have_v take_v beginning_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr baixos_n and_o run_v two_o mile_n beyond_o the_o palmito_n garden_n or_o cabo_n de_fw-fr palmas_n although_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o commence_v at_o serre-lion_n ivory-coast_n by_o other_o call_v bad_a people_n that_o be_v villainous_a vooth-coast_n vooth-coast_n begin_v near_o the_o town_n gruwa_fw-mi two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o palmito_n and_o end_n at_o cape_n de_fw-fr lahoe_n contain_v a_o space_n of_o fifty_o mile_n from_o whence_o 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black_n of_o the_o town_n quanamora_n inhabitant_n the_o kind_n of_o inhabitant_n a_o wicked_a and_o faithless_a people_n under_o pretence_n of_o trade_n come_v under_o the_o ship_n will_v endeavour_v to_o sink_v they_o the_o land_n have_v nature_n for_o a_o kind_a mother_n country_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n bearing_z without_z or_o at_o least_o with_o very_o little_a tillage_n abundance_n of_o excellent_a rice_n and_o other_o grain_n beside_o hen_n baname_n injames_n potato_n bakovers_n ananasses_n and_o such_o like_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o fertility_n many_o people_n flock_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v especial_o near_o the_o river_n the_o english_a have_v by_o this_o river_n in_o the_o village_n bago_n trade_n their_o trade_n many_o tent_n wherein_o at_o certain_a season_n they_o reside_v for_o their_o conveniency_n of_o deal_n for_o redwood_n whereof_o they_o purchase_v and_o acquire_v very_o great_a parcel_n and_o for_o that_o very_a purpose_n have_v plant_v 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quilliga_n or_o hen-river_n thirty_o or_o two_o and_o thirty_o mile_n upward_o of_o which_o appear_v carradobo_n hen_n the_o river_n of_o hen_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v carradabo_n monou_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a quilliga_n monou_a all_o this_o spread_v east_n and_o by_o south_n lie_v very_o low_a but_o full_a of_o tree_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o several_a river_n that_o water_n their_o plain_n the_o first_o lie_v twelve_o mile_n from_o rio_n das_fw-la palmas_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v maqualbary_n and_o the_o portugal_n galinas_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o hen_n thereabouts_o breed_v and_o take_v its_o original_a out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o hondo_n the_o people_n live_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o river_n speak_v a_o particular_a language_n that_o seem_v harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a but_o when_o they_o go_v to_o quoya_n language_n their_o language_n or_o cabo_n monte_n to_o traffic_v they_o express_v their_o meaning_n significant_o in_o 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low_a land_n replenish_v with_o small_a tree_n but_o the_o country_n within_o be_v high_a and_o mountainous_a in_o berku_n breed_v many_o hen_n sufficient_a to_o eat_v among_o themselves_o and_o to_o sell_v cheap_a to_o stranger_n and_o their_o drink_n call_v pitouw_o be_v like_o our_o small_a beer_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o stout_a and_o warlike_a people_n inhabitant_n the_o nature_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o in_o peaceable_a time_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o husbandry_n and_o fish_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v good_a artist_n both_o in_o iron_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o first_o make_v good_a arm_n and_o of_o the_o second_o curious_a gold-chain_n and_o other_o neat_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n in_o this_o territory_n be_v but_o a_o small_a trade_n for_o european_a ware_n trade_n there_o be_v little_a trade_n and_o therefore_o little_o frequent_v the_o best_a deal_n be_v for_o slave_n of_o berku_n with_o the_o akerasche_n merchant_n 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well_o with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n the_o king_n have_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o repute_n of_o a_o potent_a prince_n power_n the_o king_n power_n be_v able_a in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o bring_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n he_o have_v a_o more_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o his_o subject_n than_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o unlimited_a monarch_n and_o for_o the_o more_o sure_o confirm_v his_o jurisdiction_n keep_v good_a correspondency_n with_o all_o whites_n without_o show_v more_o favour_n to_o one_o than_o another_o the_o little_a akara_n have_v be_v many_o year_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o trade_n upon_o the_o goldcoast_n next_o moure_n and_o kormantyn_n trade_n trade_n where_o foreign_a merchant_n carry_v iron_n and_o linen_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o barter_n for_o gold_n with_o much_o great_a gain_n than_o on_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o goldcoast_n but_o the_o linen_n must_v be_v fine_a than_o ordinary_a otherwise_o the_o black_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o while_o trading_n here_o be_v free_a to_o all_o that_o be_v till_o the_o hollander_n west_n india_n company_n have_v ingross_v it_o to_o themselves_o the_o haven_n of_o akara_n produce_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v on_o all_o the_o goldcoast_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o sell_v from_o the_o country_n of_o abonce_n and_o akamen_n all_o the_o ware_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n buy_v they_o sell_v again_o at_o the_o market_n of_o abonce_n two_o hour_n journey_n beyond_o great_a akara_n which_o they_o hold_v three_o time_n a_o week_n with_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n out_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n the_o king_n of_o akara_n suffer_v none_o out_o of_o aquemhoe_n and_o aquimera_n to_o come_v through_o his_o country_n and_o trade_n with_o the_o whites_n but_o reserve_v that_o freedom_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n only_o who_o carry_v the_o ware_n bring_v from_o the_o european_n to_o abonce_n and_o exchange_v they_o there_o with_o great_a profit_n neither_o will_v this_o king_n suffer_v the_o whites_n to_o set_v up_o a_o storehouse_n on_o shore_n for_o trade_n but_o force_v to_o ride_v with_o their_o ship_n ketche_n and_o sloop_n before_o the_o haven_n yet_o some_o few_o year_n since_o he_o sell_v to_o the_o dutch_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n whereon_o he_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o build_v a_o storehouse_n adjoin_v to_o this_o they_o have_v so_o far_o encroach_v akara_n the_o storehouse_n of_o akara_n as_o to_o raise_v a_o little_a fort_n of_o stone_n sixty_o two_o foot_n long_o four_o and_o twenty_o broad_a and_o flat_o above_o overlay_v with_o thick_a plank_n strong_o mortise_v together_o and_o strengthen_v round_o about_o with_o high_a breast-work_n porthole_n and_o defensive_a point_n for_o keep_v off_o a_o enemy_n at_o great_a akara_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v a_o captain_n over_o the_o merchant_n trade_n overseer_n of_o the_o trade_n with_o full_a power_n to_o set_v a_o tax_n or_o price_n for_o selling_n to_o prevent_v all_o quarrel_n difference_n and_o controversy_n which_o may_v otherwise_o arise_v of_o who_o the_o merchant_n stand_v in_o great_a awe_n than_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o he_o not_o only_o punish_v offender_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o case_n that_o any_o dissension_n happen_v he_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o way_n if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v he_o according_a to_o his_o amercement_n the_o kingdom_n of_o labbede_n labbede_n a_o small_a territory_n have_v on_o the_o west_n great_a akara_n labbede_n the_o border_n of_o the_o country_n labbede_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ningo_fw-la on_o the_o sea-coast_n two_o mile_n easterly_a from_o little_a akara_n lie_v one_o and_o the_o only_a village_n call_v labbede_n a_o delightful_a place_n wall_v and_o fortify_v with_o cliff_n by_o the_o seashore_n the_o country_n hereabout_o have_v plain_a and_o many_o well-watered_a meadow_n convenient_a for_o pasturage_n of_o cattle_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v chief_o in_o cow_n maintenance_n maintenance_n whereof_o they_o breed_v some_o up_o themselves_o and_o other_o they_o fetch_v over-land_n from_o ley_n a_o place_n eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n low_a which_o they_o then_o sometime_o sell_v again_o to_o the_o akraman_n blacks_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o uppermost_a place_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n belong_v to_o a_o petty_a government_n government_n yet_o absolute_a prince_n the_o territory_n of_o ningo_fw-la or_o nimgo_n the_o country_n ningo_fw-la have_v on_o the_o west_n ningo_fw-la border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ningo_fw-la great_a akara_n on_o the_o north_n equea_n and_o little_a akara_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o this_o territory_n be_v four_o place_n ningo_fw-la three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o akora_n and_o two_o from_o labbede_n temina_n one_o mile_n from_o ningo_fw-la 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akara_n where_o as_o it_o be_v before_o
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court_n unless_o the_o king_n appoint_v he_o his_o habit_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n who_o go_v stark_o naked_a without_o any_o sign_n of_o shame_n only_o with_o a_o chain_n of_o fine_a coral_n or_o jasper_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o when_o the_o king_n give_v they_o garment_n and_o together_o with_o they_o a_o wife_n ever_o after_o they_o always_o go_v clothe_v and_o wash_v their_o hair_n which_o never_o grow_v to_o such_o length_n as_o to_o need_v cut_v neither_o may_v the_o woman_n put_v on_o any_o clothes_n till_o give_v by_o her_o husband_n so_o that_o woman_n of_o twenty_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a run_v along_o the_o street_n stark_o naked_a without_o shame_n or_o rebuke_v but_o when_o the_o husband_n have_v once_o suit_v she_o he_o cause_v a_o house_n to_o be_v make_v for_o she_o and_o sleep_v by_o she_o as_o by_o his_o other_o wife_n every_o man_n marry_v as_o many_o woman_n 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or_o any_o other_o wild_a beast_n with_o a_o bell_n in_o the_o middle_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v head_v have_v their_o hair_n braid_v some_o wear_v hat_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n or_o coco-nut_n other_o in_o stead_n of_o hat_n have_v plume_n of_o feather_n make_v fast_o to_o a_o wire_n about_o their_o head_n some_o for_o ornament_n make_v hole_n in_o their_o upper_a lip_n ornament_n their_o ornament_n in_o which_o they_o put_v piece_n of_o ivory_n and_o in_o the_o under_o lip_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n many_o wear_v silver_n jewel_n or_o pendant_n at_o their_o ear_n and_o nose_n of_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n weight_n other_o put_v thin_a piece_n of_o wood_n through_o they_o of_o five_o or_o six_o finger_n long_o or_o ring_n or_o ivory_n and_o piece_n of_o horn._n they_o colour_n their_o body_n with_o a_o red_a paint_n make_v of_o takoel_n wood_n and_o dye_v one_o of_o their_o eye_n with_o it_o the_o other_o paint_v white_a and_o yellow_a and_o make_v two_o or_o three_o ray_n like_o sunbeam_n on_o their_o face_n most_o of_o they_o have_v rough_a girdle_n of_o briffels_n skin_n three_o four_o five_o or_o six_o hand_n broad_a yet_o the_o end_n meet_v not_o but_o remain_v about_o four_o finger_n breadth_n asunder_o tie_v together_o with_o a_o small_a string_n to_o which_o at_o a_o iron_n chain_n hang_v their_o knife_n some_o hang_v round_a box_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o they_o will_v never_o let_v any_o body_n see_v what_o they_o have_v in_o they_o moreover_o their_o skin_n be_v cut_v and_o carve_v in_o divers_a manner_n but_o never_o go_v abroad_o without_o either_o a_o sword_n or_o poniard_n by_o their_o side_n some_o woman_n wear_v flap_n of_o bulrush_n and_o a_o few_o great_a ring_n of_o iron_n copper_n or_o tin_n on_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n the_o whites_n exchange_n in_o the_o river_n of_o gabon_n with_o the_o neighbour_a black_n trade_n trade_n elephant_n tooth_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o 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gonzalves_n northward_o of_o olibata_n appear_v a_o large_a and_o prominant_a point_n from_o the_o first_o discoverer_n in_o portuguese_n call_v caba_n des_fw-fr lope-gonzalves_a lie_v in_o forty_o six_o minute_n south_n latitude_n or_o to_o explain_v it_o better_o the_o cape_n in_o one_o degree_n and_o the_o road_n where_o the_o ship_n come_v to_o anchor_n in_o six_o and_o forty_o minute_n a_o little_a southward_n of_o this_o cape_n the_o river_n olibata_n intermingle_v with_o the_o ocean_n here_o live_v no_o people_n trade_n trade_n but_o when_o the_o black_n hear_v of_o any_o ship_n arrive_v they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v sometime_o elephant_n to_o sell_v but_o olibata_n yield_v the_o most_o trade_n to_o the_o whites_n if_o the_o seaman_n will_v have_v no_o hindrance_n in_o their_o fetch_n of_o water_n they_o must_v give_v the_o black_n good_a store_n of_o old_a white_a linen_n bead_n and_o other_o trifle_n most_o of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n language_n language_n both_o here_o and_o at_o gabon_n speak_v beside_o their_o own_o language_n break_a portuguese_a as_o learn_v by_o their_o long_a conversation_n with_o that_o people_n the_o inlander_n have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o government_n government_n who_o live_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o country_n in_o march_n may_n and_o june_n the_o current_n of_o the_o sea_n set_v under_o the_o line_n or_o from_o this_o cape_n gonzalve_n most_o about_o the_o south_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o angola_n so_o that_o ship_n may_v easy_o sail_v about_o the_o south_n in_o that_o time_n whereas_o at_o other_o time_n it_o set_v continual_o to_o the_o north_n with_o southerly_a wind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o come_v about_o by_o the_o south_n next_o this_o cape_n lie_v the_o river_n of_o paradia_n st._n bacias_n and_o fardinand_n de_fw-fr vaz_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o lead_v you_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n through_o negroland_n aethiopia_n inferior_n vel_fw-la exterior_a part_n magis_fw-la sept●●trionales_n quae_fw-la high_a desilerantur_fw-la ride_v in_o tabula_fw-la aethiopia_n superioris_fw-la nether_a ethiopia_n 489_o contain_v lovando_n town_n cape_n bocle_n sofansa_n mokonda_n where_o the_o king_n mother_n live_v sokn_n catta_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v siler_n lovango_n his_o own_o particular_a cango_n piri_fw-la two_o chilongo_n jamba_n cosia_n seny_n gommo_fw-la lanzy_n majumba_n setty_n gobby_n river_n several_a but_o none_o particular_o know_v ansiko_n town_n fe●●_n or_o none_o at_o best_a little_a know_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o cannibal_n rivers_n zaire_n umbre_fw-mi cacongo_fw-la goy_n town_n cacongo_n the_o metropolis_n molemba_n lemba_fw-la rivers_n cacongo_n the_o chief_a sonho_n one_o city_n call_v goy_n and_o several_a small_a river_n congo_n town_n panga_n mongomendoin_fw-it jagado_fw-it lengo_n mussula_n songo_n pine_v st._n salvador_n sundo_n pembo_fw-mi batta_n beside_o abundance_n of_o poor_a village_n rivers_n danda_fw-la zare_n barbele_n coango_n the_o river_n of_o red_a sand_n brankan_n lelunde_n ambris_fw-la encocoquemat●i_fw-la loze_n onza_n bengo_n quanza_n mountain_n quibambi●_n mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o saltpetre_n hill_n the_o burn_a mountain_n otreiro_n macoco_fw-la town_n monsol_n and_o scatter_a hut_n in_o stead_n of_o village_n the_o whole_a inhabit_v by_o anthropophagi_n or_o men-eater_n giringboma_fw-la pombo_n amboille_n town_n or_o village_n they_o have_v by_o report_n but_o general_o unknown_a so_o much_o as_o by_o name_n angola_n town_n lovando_n st._n paulo_n massagan_n cambamba_n embacca_n the_o fort_n moll_n be_v the_o town_n of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr and_o six_o other_o rivers_n bengo_n quansa_n lucala_n and_o calucala_n mountain_n mora_fw-la st._n paulo_n bengala_n town_n mani-cicorgo_a the_o fort_n benquelle_fw-fr melonde_n peringe_v maniken_n somba_n maninomma_n maniken_n somba_n piken_n and_o manikilonde_n rivers_n rio_n longo_fw-la caton-belle_a mountain_n sombriera_n matama_n or_o climbebe_n rivers_n bravagul_n magnice_n coari_n port_n ambrose_n mountain_n the_o cold_a nountain_n crystal_n mountain_n town_n molembo_fw-mi caffrary_n or_o the_o hottentots_n country_n town_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o about_o five_o hundred_o or_o six_o hundred_o scatter_a house_n mountain_n table-mountain_n lion-mount_n wind-hill_n rivers_z the_o fresh_a and_o the_o salt_n rivers_n st._n christopher_n rio_n jaquelina_n monomotapa_n town_n banamatapa_n the_o imperial_a city_n simbao_n safale_n zimbas_fw-la tete_n sena_n tambura_n zenebra_n fatuca_n tonge_n pombo_n d'_fw-fr okango_n rivers_n magnice_n panhames_n luangoea_n arraga_n manajova_n inandire_fw-la and_o rueruy_a all_o yield_a gold_n sofala_n town_n sofala_n cape_n das_fw-la correntas_fw-la matuka_n st._n eubastian_n st._n catharine_n rivers_n magnice_n quamba_n zangebar_v town_n rapte_v a_o haven_n quirimba_n a_o island_n with_o 25_o house_n rivers_n quilmami_n obi_n ango_fw-la mountain_n graro_n mozambique_n town_n mozambile_n a_o large_a city_n mosambike_a island_n wherein_o two_o city_n
and_o a_o strong_a fort_n tintonas_n a_o port-town_n rivers_n mekingate_n quiloa_o town_n rapta_fw-la a_o stately_a city_n old_a quiloa_n rivers_n cuavo_fw-la mombaza_n town_n mombaza_n and_o a_o fort_n beside_o abundance_n of_o village_n river_n onchit_n mountain_n amara_fw-la melinde_a town_n melinde_a a_o neat_a city_n with_o a_o good_a haven_n lambo_fw-la pate_n where_o a_o castle_n possess_v by_o the_o portu●_n guese_n and_o ampaxa_n rivers_n quilmami_n ajan_n town_n ajan_n a_o seaport_n zoila_n barbore_fw-la brava_fw-la madagaxo_n barraboa_n barrama●_n ogabra_fw-la rivers_n quilmanzi_n yield_v gold_n oby_n adel_n or_o zeila_n town_n ara_n adel_n the_o royal_a city_n orgabra_fw-la migiate_n sequeta_n bali_n mautra_n doara_n comezara_n novecaru_n and_o soceli_n asuin_n guardafuy_n salir_n barbara_n methi_fw-la zeila_n dalacha_n and_o malacha_n rivers_n hoax_n macli_n socotora_fw-la island_n town_n sicuthora_n trogloditica_fw-la ercocco_n the_o point_n of_o phares_n set_a pozzi_n alkosser_n haven_n batrazan_n the_o haven_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o island_n mazula_fw-la dalaca_n and_o beb●lman●●l_o suachem_n and_o fartaq●e_v nether_a ethiopia_n have_v perform_v a_o serious_a journey_n through_o negroland_n ethopia_n nether_a ethopia_n we_o come_v of_o course_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o a_o large_a spread_a country_n by_o geographer_n call_v nether_a ethiopia_n contain_v divers_a kingdom_n country_n and_o people_n as_o among_o other_o those_o of_o lovango_n cakongo_fw-la goykongo_fw-la congo_n angola_n the_o region_n of_o the_o caffer_n the_o regal_a commandry_n of_o monomotaya_n and_o monemugi_fw-la and_o the_o territory_n of_o zanguebar_v with_o many_o other_o it_o begin_v northward_o of_o the_o river_n fair_a close_a by_o the_o line_n and_o spread_v itself_o broad_a to_o the_o east_n and_o south_n where_o it_o shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o most_o famous_a promontory_n in_o portuguese_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la esperanca_n that_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n this_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n wherein_o we_o shall_v more_o narrow_o particularize_v as_o we_o come_v into_o the_o several_a part_n the_o first_o therefore_o present_v to_o our_o view_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bramas_n lovango_n or_o as_o pigafet_v and_o other_o geographer_n call_v it_o lovanga_n lovango_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lovango_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o present_a lovangas_n though_o former_o bramas_n take_v beginning_n below_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n catherine_n and_o spread_v south_n ward_o to_o the_o small_a river_n lovango_n lonise_n in_o six_o degree_n south_n latitude_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o that_o of_o cakongo_n upon_o the_o west_n wash_v by_o the_o ethiopic_a sea_n other_o or_o spanish_a mile_n other_o and_o touch_v in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o country_n of_o pombo_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n from_o lovango_n but_o pigafet_a border_n it_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n catherine_n and_o spread_v that_o northerly_a to_o cape_n lope-gonzalvez_a and_o near_o one_o hundred_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n samuel_n bruno_n set_v for_o boundary_n in_o the_o south_n the_o river_n zair_a or_o kongo_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o people_n ambois_n and_o anzikos_fw-mi this_o kingdom_n contain_v many_o province_n among_o which_o the_o four_o chief_a be_v lovangiri_n lovangiri_n lovangiri_n lovangomongo_n chilongo_fw-la and_o piri_n lovangiri_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o many_o small_a river_n to_o water_n and_o refresh_v the_o soil_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n very_o fruitful_a and_o exceed_v full_a of_o people_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o their_o support_n viz._n fish_v weave_a and_o the_o war_n that_o of_o lovangomongo_n be_v a_o large_a and_o hilly_a country_n lovangomongo_fw-la lovangomongo_fw-la but_o have_v much_o cattle_n and_o palmito-tree_n so_o that_o palmoyl_n may_v be_v have_v cheap_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n or_o merchant_n from_o this_o province_n the_o king_n of_o lovango_n draw_v their_o original_n but_o time_n and_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o affair_n have_v almost_o deleat_v it_o but_o at_o last_o have_v fresh_a information_n and_o find_v themselves_o more_o potent_a in_o arm_n they_o invade_v they_o and_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o their_o subjection_n chilongo_n exceed_v all_o the_o other_o in_o bigness_n chilongo_fw-la chilongo_fw-la be_v also_o very_o populous_a in_o some_o place_n mountainous_a and_o in_o other_o carpet_v with_o verdant_a and_o delightful_a plain_n and_o valley_n the_o people_n though_o natural_o rude_a and_o clownish_a yet_o utter_v great_a store_n of_o elephants-teeth_n trade_n trade_n the_o country_n of_o piri_n lie_v plain_a and_o even_o piri_n the_o country_n of_o piri_n full_a of_o inhabitant_n well_o store_v with_o fruit_n and_o wood_n and_o stock_v with_o great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n beside_o innumerable_a poultry_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o quiet_a people_n averse_a from_o war_n and_o for_o their_o carriage_n well_o belove_v by_o their_o king_n and_o surpass_v all_o their_o neighbour_n in_o richness_n of_o commodity_n yet_o their_o chief_a maintenance_n draw_v from_o pasturage_n and_o hunt_v lovango_n lovango_n the_o ancient_a division_n of_o the_o country_n of_o lovango_n according_a to_o the_o best_a intelligence_n that_o the_o european_n can_v draw_v from_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o experience_a black_n have_v be_v divide_v into_o divers_a territory_n as_o majumba_n chilongo_fw-la piri_fw-la wansi_fw-la and_o lovango_n each_o inhabit_v by_o several_a people_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n who_o with_o or_o without_o any_o respect_n inhabitant_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n war_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n in_o elder_a time_n the_o native_n be_v all_o wild_a and_o man-eater_n as_o yet_o the_o jage_n be_v they_o use_v for_o bread_n bananos_n and_o for_o other_o food_n that_o which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o wood_n by_o hunt_v as_o elephant_n buffle_n wild_a boar_n buck_n and_o such_o like_a and_o likewise_o fish_n which_o the_o in-landers_n catch_v in_o the_o river_n and_o the_o seacoaster_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o aforementioned_a governor_n have_v these_o prince_n mani_n signify_v prince_n as_o it_o be_v private_a feud_n mani_n lovango_n who_o boast_v his_o extract_n from_o lerri_n in_o kakongo_fw-la politic_o make_v league_n with_o some_o who_o by_o their_o joint_a force_n be_v subject_v a_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n be_v soon_o pick_v with_o the_o rest_n who_o all_o but_o mani_n wansa_n though_o with_o great_a hazard_n admit_v the_o yoke_n but_o much_o trouble_n he_o have_v with_o mani_n wansa_n and_o afterward_o anew_o with_o mani_n piri_n mani_n chilongo_fw-la by_o who_o twice_o beat_v but_o by_o his_o great_a power_n at_o last_o make_v his_o vassal_n hereupon_o mani_n majumba_n who_o most_o depend_v on_o mani_n chilongo_n now_o see_v he_o enslave_v will_v not_o expect_v the_o conqueror_n in_o arm_n but_o yield_v himself_o to_o his_o command_n after_o who_o example_n all_o the_o place_n lie_v northerly_a as_o dock_n sere_a and_o other_o rather_o stoop_v under_o the_o power_n of_o so_o successful_a and_o victorious_a a_o lord_n than_o suffer_v by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o arm_n follow_v the_o same_o course_n and_o timely_o submit_v the_o city_n of_o lovango_n de_fw-fr stadt_n van_fw-mi lovango_n of_o which_o piri_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v mouvirisser_n or_o mouviri_fw-la lovangiri_n original_a of_o the_o name_n of_o lovangiri_n a_o compound_a word_n of_o moutsie_n and_o piri_n moutsie_n be_v a_o common_a word_n signify_v people_n so_o moutsie_v pir_n signify_v people_n of_o piri_n and_o for_o brevity_n pronounce_v mouviri_n so_o likewise_o lovangiri_n show_v the_o contraction_n of_o lovango_n and_o piri_fw-la which_o join_v together_o make_v lovangopiri_n and_o for_o quickness_n of_o speech_n lovangiri_n moreover_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o new_a get_a state_n mani_n lovango_n settle_v his_o brother_n or_o sister_n in_o the_o great_a city_n or_o town_n about_o he_o viz._n in_o cape_n to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n over_o whatever_o may_v threaten_v danger_n from_o above_o and_o in_o bocke_n chilongo_n and_o salaly_n to_o supervise_v and_o prevent_v any_o sudden_a onslaught_n from_o below_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o village_n of_o lovango_n be_v cape_n bocke_n solansa_n mokonda_n where_o the_o king_n mother_n live_v soku_n catta_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n sister_n lovanga_n his_o own_o peculiar_a cango_n piri_fw-la two_o chilongo_n jamba_n cotie_n seny_n gonmo_n lanzy_n the_o chief_a village_n lie_v a_o day_n or_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n from_o lovango_n beside_o many_o small_a one_o far_o into_o the_o country_n as_o jamba_n cango_n cayt_n bocke_n piri_n cotie_n and_o the_o chilongo_n the_o metropolis_n and_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o this_o kingdom_n lovango_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o lovango_n lie_v in_o four_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n have_v
company_n of_o fifty_o soldier_n that_o help_v he_o to_o harrase_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n loze_n you_o pass_v to_o lovato_n and_o quintingo_fw-la quintingo_fw-la lovato_n and_o quintingo_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o sonho_n or_o binda_n all_o these_o dominion_n have_v in_o certain_a place_n their_o boundary_n and_o distinct_a division_n strict_o observe_v by_o the_o sovasen_a or_o lord_n dominion_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o dominion_n which_o limit_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v divers_a mountain_n in_o the_o kongoasch_fw-mi tongue_n call_v quibambis_n near_o which_o stand_v several_a frontier_n town_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o sovasen_a by_o which_o mean_v there_o seldom_o arise_v any_o difference_n among_o they_o concern_v bound_n at_o the_o river_n onza_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n stand_v three_o village_n triangular-wise_a the_o first_o the_o southside_n call_v mongonendoin_fw-it the_o second_o two_o mile_n more_o inland_a jagado_n and_o the_o three_o lengo_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o these_o appear_v mussula_n or_o mossola_n a_o place_n of_o trade_n frequent_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o panga_n seat_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o panga_n the_o head_n city_n panga_n or_o as_o some_o say_v six_o and_o thirty_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n six_o day_n journey_n from_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n in_o angola_n and_o about_o the_o midway_n between_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sonho_n and_o pembo_n in_o the_o mountain_n this_o town_n take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n lie_v very_o stragling_o build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lovango_n and_o cakongo_fw-la and_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o two_o small_a rivulet_n or_o brook_n this_o dukedom_n have_v the_o command_n over_o many_o village_n government_n government_n and_o some_o pretence_n to_o the_o two_o ondan_n lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o danda_fw-la but_o it_o prove_v a_o bare_a claim_n without_o any_o possession_n this_o lord_n of_o bamba_n be_v very_o puissant_a bear_v the_o high_a command_n at_o the_o congian_n court_n be_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n there_o yet_o hold_v the_o place_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o be_v disposable_a by_o the_o successor_n to_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n for_o the_o generality_n and_o keep_v among_o they_o for_o their_o instruction_n and_o to_o perform_v sacred_a office_n divers_a jesuit_n mulatto_n and_o black_a priest_n songo_fw-la congo_n the_o teritory_n of_o congo_n or_o sonho_n the_o second_o principality_n of_o congo_n butt_v upon_o the_o river_n zair_a and_o lebunde_fw-la on_o the_o southside_n surround_v almost_o with_o a_o wood_n call_v findenguolla_o some_o enlarge_v it_o from_o the_o river_n ambois_n in_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n to_o the_o red_a mountain_n which_o border_n upon_o lovango_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o last_o description_n it_o conterminate_v in_o the_o north_n upon_o ansiko_n in_o the_o south_n on_o the_o river_n ambris_fw-la and_o in_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o sea_n this_o territory_n comprehend_v many_o petty_a lordship_n heretofore_o absolute_a but_o now_o make_v tributary_n to_o congo_n the_o chief_a city_n songo_n stand_v near_o a_o pretty_a large_a river_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n distant_a forward_o come_v the_o village_n pine_v which_o the_o duke_n have_v lend_v the_o portugese_n for_o a_o place_n to_o trade_n in_o sundo_n sundo_fw-la sundo_fw-la begin_v about_o eight_o mile_n from_o st._n salvador_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n spread_v itself_o beyond_o the_o cataract_n of_o zair_a by_o both_o its_o shore_n to_o ansiko_n towards_o the_o north._n on_o the_o east-side_n it_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o zair_a unite_v itself_o with_o baranka_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o crystal_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o south_n touch_v upon_o pango_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n also_o call_v sundo_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v its_o situation_n on_o the_o border_n of_o pongo_n by_o the_o water-falls_a of_o zair_a the_o four_o province_n style_v pango_fw-la pango_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o pango_fw-la have_v sundo_n in_o the_o north_n batta_n in_o the_o south_n pombo_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n the_o head_n city_n seat_v on_o the_o westerly_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n barbele_n be_v former_o call_v panguelongos_fw-la but_o at_o present_a pango_fw-la heretofore_o free_a but_o now_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n who_o protection_n they_o crave_v against_o the_o incursion_n and_o inroad_n of_o their_o neighbour_n batta_n batta_n the_o territory_n of_o batta_n former_o call_v aghirimba_n to_o the_o north-east_n or_o rather_o full_a north_n of_o pango_fw-la about_o a_o hundred_o miles_n a_o spanish_a miles_n mile_n into_o the_o country_n reach_v eastward_o above_o the_o river_n barbele_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o salt-petre_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n dilate_v to_o the_o burn_a mountain_n by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v montes_n quemado_n it_o be_v eminent_a city_n also_o batta_n this_o tract_n between_o pango_fw-la and_o batta_n be_v fruitful_a and_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n all_o along_o the_o way_n from_o st._n salvadore_n to_o batta_n stand_v hut_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o batta_n easterly_n conde_n the_o territory_n of_o conde_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o conde_n or_o pembo_fw-mi de_fw-fr okango_n through_o which_o the_o strong-running_a and_o deep_a river_n coango_n make_v its_o way_n till_o meet_v and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o large_a water_n of_o zair_a it_o lose_v both_o name_n and_o current_n this_o country_n from_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n always_o have_v a_o woman_n to_o rule_v it_o who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o mani-batta_a or_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n although_o he_o reap_v no_o benefit_n thereof_o to_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o river_n congo_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o condians_n be_v find_v white_a people_n with_o long_a hair_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o white_a as_o the_o european_n bansa_n host_n de_fw-fr stadt_n salvador_n hoost-stadt_a van_fw-mi het_fw-mi rijk_n congo_n bansa_n or_o sas●●dor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ye._n kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o lordship_n of_o pembo_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a pembo_n the_o territory_n of_o pembo_n encompass_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o contain_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n former_o by_o the_o black_n call_v banza_n that_o be_v head_n but_o at_o present_a by_o the_o portuguese_n st._n salvadore_n and_o by_o marmol_n ambos_fw-la congo_n it_o stand_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o congo_n on_o a_o very_a high_a quarr-mountain_n eight_o and_o thirty_o dutch_a mile_n or_o as_o other_o write_v fifty_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o sea_n southeast_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zair_a and_o delightful_o shade_v with_o palm_n tamarinde_v bakoven_n kolas_n lemon_n and_o orange-tree_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n otreiro_n yield_v a_o curious_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o adjacent_a place_n at_o great_a distance_n both_o to_o west_n and_o north_n without_o any_o interpose_v stop_n to_o the_o eye_n this_o town_n have_v neither_o enclosure_n nor_o wall_n except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o southside_n which_o the_o first_o king_n build_v and_o afterward_o give_v that_o part_n to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o inhabit_v for_o their_o conveniency_n here_o also_o his_o royal_a palace_n show_v itself_o which_o he_o surround_v with_o wall_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o between_o it_o and_o the_o town_n remain_v a_o great_a plain_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o beautiful_a church_n beside_o these_o nobleman_n house_n and_o other_o fill_v up_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o every_o grandee_n settle_v his_o dwelling_n as_o near_o the_o court_n as_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v and_o with_o his_o retinue_n take_v up_o as_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o ordinary_a town_n may_v be_v build_v on_o the_o common_a house_n stand_v in_o good_a order_n and_o appear_v very_o uniform_a court._n the_o king_n be_v court._n most_o of_o they_o large_a well_o contrive_v and_o fence_v about_o but_o general_o thatch_v except_o a_o few_o belong_v to_o the_o portugese_n the_o king_n palace_n be_v exceed_o large_a surround_v with_o four_o wall_n house_n house_n whereof_o that_o towards_o the_o portuguese_n part_n consist_v of_o chalk_n and_o stone_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o straw_n very_o neat_o wrought_v the_o lodging_n dining-room_n gallery_n and_o other_o
red_a parakito_n crane_n stork_n with_o red_a bill_n and_o red_a leg_n and_o half_a white_a and_o half_a black_a feather_n there_o be_v also_o owl_n which_o they_o call_v carjampemba_n that_o be_v devil_n because_o their_o appear_a presage_n ill_a luck_n this_o region_n produce_v two_o sort_n of_o bee_n bee_n bee_n one_o that_o hive_n in_o the_o wood_n in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o roof_n of_o house_n the_o pismire_n pismire_n pismire_n by_o they_o style_v ingingie_a be_v of_o four_o sort_n the_o big_a have_v sharp_a sting_n with_o which_o they_o raise_v swell_n upon_o man_n the_o other_o three_o be_v somewhat_o small_a ensingie_n eusingie_n eusingie_n be_v a_o little_a beast_n with_o a_o skin_n speckled_a black_a and_o grey_a the_o entiengio_n a_o small_a creature_n very_o curious_o streak_v slender_a body_v with_o a_o fine_a tail_n and_o leg_n never_o come_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o very_a touch_n thereof_o prove_v mortal_a to_o it_o therefore_o keep_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o have_v always_o twenty_o black_a haired_a creature_n call_v embis_n attend_v that_o be_v ten_o before_o it_o and_o ten_o behind_o it_o this_o they_o take_v in_o snare_n and_o when_o the_o ten_o first_o be_v take_v the_o ten_o behind_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o animal_n bereave_v of_o its_o lifeguard_n at_o last_o be_v also_o take_v the_o skin_n of_o this_o little_a beast_n bear_v such_o a_o value_n that_o the_o king_n only_o may_v wear_v it_o unless_o perhaps_o by_o particular_a favour_n some_o great_a lord_n may_v be_v admit_v among_o which_o the_o king_n of_o lovango_n cakongo_fw-la and_o goy_n be_v take_v in_o some_o have_v report_v gold-mine_n in_o congo_n be_v no_o gold-mine_n that_o about_o saint_n salvadore_n there_o be_v gold-mine_n but_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o probability_n because_o the_o portuguese_n be_v greedy_a of_o gold_n have_v converse_v so_o long_o in_o the_o country_n will_v not_o have_v leave_v they_o undiscovered_a but_o they_o find_v many_o coppermine_n in_o several_a place_n copper_n but_o of_o copper_n especial_o in_o pembo_n near_o the_o beforenamed_a city_n who_o metal_n show_v so_o deep_a a_o tincture_n of_o yellow_a that_o reasonable_a artist_n have_v mistake_v for_o gold_n but_o upon_o proof_n the_o error_n become_v quick_o rectify_v the_o like_a mine_n be_v find_v in_o songo_n yield_v better_a copper_n than_o that_o of_o pembo_fw-mi whereof_o in_o lovando_n the_o purple_a armlet_n be_v common_o make_v which_o the_o portuguese_n carry_v to_o calabare_n rio_n de_fw-fr rey_n and_o other_o place_n in_o bamba_n other_o silver-mine_n and_o other_o say_v linschot_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o in_o sundo_n to_o the_o east-side_n of_o crystal_n and_o iron_n the_o last_o bear_v the_o high_a value_n because_o it_o make_v knife_n sword_n and_o other_o weapon_n quarry_n of_o stone_n they_o meet_v with_o frequent_o stone_n stone_n as_o also_o rock_n of_o red_a marble_n beside_o many_o precious_a gem_n as_o jasper_n porphirie_n jacinth_n and_o the_o like_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o congo_n inhabitant_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o macikongen_n be_v very_o black_a yet_o some_o few_o differ_v be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o olive-colour_n their_o hair_n black_a curl_a their_o body_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o well_o set_a the_o white_n of_o their_o eye_n of_o a_o sea-green_a and_o their_o lip_n not_o so_o thick_a as_o other_o black_n wherein_o those_o of_o congo_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o black_n especial_o from_o those_o of_o nubia_n and_o guinee_n although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v surly_a and_o proud_a condition_n their_o condition_n yet_o in_o general_n they_o carry_v themselves_o very_o friendly_a towards_o stranger_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a conversation_n courteous_a affable_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v overcome_v with_o reason_n yet_o incline_v to_o drink_v especial_o spanish-wine_n and_o brandy_n such_o as_o converse_v much_o with_o they_o discern_v a_o quickness_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n order_v their_o conceit_n and_o discourse_n so_o rational_o that_o the_o most_o know_a person_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o their_o facetious_a humour_n in_o the_o war_n they_o show_v little_a courage_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v by_o the_o lose_v if_o the_o portuguese_n give_v they_o no_o assistance_n for_o twenty_o whites_n will_v put_v to_o flight_v a_o thousand_o congoians_n these_o of_o sango_n be_v a_o proud_a lazy_a and_o luxurious_a people_n but_o have_v a_o win_a behaviour_n and_o volubility_n of_o speech_n beyond_o those_o that_o dwell_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n these_o of_o bamba_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o the_o most_o warlike_a and_o strong_a of_o all_o in_o these_o part_n for_o they_o be_v such_o man_n that_o can_v cut_v a_o slave_n in_o two_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o sword_n or_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o 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traveller_n till_o restore_v again_o into_o the_o prince_n grace_n they_o much_o practice_n the_o villainous_a art_n of_o poison_v another_o they_o be_v give_v to_o poison_v one_o another_o whereby_o for_o the_o small_a trifle_n they_o execute_v a_o fatal_a revenge_n punish_v they_o be_v severe_o punish_v but_o those_o that_o use_v it_o have_v need_n have_v a_o care_n for_o if_o the_o author_n or_o contriver_n be_v detect_v he_o must_v die_v without_o mercy_n which_o severity_n they_o abate_v nothing_o of_o at_o present_a and_o for_o discovery_n so_o strict_a inquiry_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v unknown_a by_o which_o mean_v this_o inhuman_a custom_n begin_v to_o decay_v those_o of_o sango_n wear_v coat_n from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o ankle_n and_o mantle_n over_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o woman_n cover_v their_o breast_n they_o play_v at_o card_n for_o pastime_n play_n their_o play_n stake_n little_a horn_n or_o shell_n reckon_v among_o they_o as_o 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may_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o other_o they_o marry_o and_o betrothe_v in_o congo_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o will_v not_o be_v circumscribe_v thereby_o from_o keep_v every_o one_o as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o can_v provide_v clothes_n and_o expense_n for_o when_o the_o young_a maid_n in_o congo_n dispose_v themselves_o for_o a_o double_a estate_n they_o go_v into_o a_o dark_a house_n and_o paint_v themselves_o red_a with_o oil_n and_o takoel_n wood_n of_o majumba_n stay_v therein_o about_o a_o month_n and_o then_o choose_v out_o her_o elder_a freeman_n that_o have_v be_v most_o diligent_a and_o serviceable_a to_o she_o and_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n when_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n among_o they_o die_v they_o blame_v the_o survivor_n survivor_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o survivor_n firm_o believe_v such_o person_n can_v die_v by_o
he_o good_a success_n the_o black_n do_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o homage_n lie_v down_o upon_o both_o knee_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n the_o portuguese_n sit_v kneel_v upon_o one_o knee_n and_o so_o the_o priest_n and_o clergy_n by_o that_o humble_a posture_n acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o eight_o day_n past_o the_o king_n appear_v in_o the_o market_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n express_v his_o readiness_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v to_o he_o with_o assurance_n to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o quiet_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n and_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o people_n of_o congo_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o king_n like_o other_o christian_n but_o forget_v it_o quick_o murder_v he_o upon_o any_o sleight_n occasion_n either_o by_o insurrection_n or_o treason_n so_o that_o within_o these_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n they_o have_v have_v many_o king_n for_o if_o all_o thing_n go_v not_o to_o their_o mind_n or_o if_o it_o rains_n too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o if_o any_o other_o accident_n happen_v the_o king_n bear_v the_o blame_n the_o earl_n of_o songo_n the_o most_o potent_a in_o all_o congo_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o king_n but_o consider_v the_o wood_n of_o findemguolla_n which_o surround_v his_o country_n like_o a_o bulwark_n he_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o almost_o impregnable_a so_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n for_o his_o sovereign_n but_o only_o as_o a_o friend_n of_o songo_n former_o this_o earl_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n lovando_fw-la st._n paulo_n by_o the_o netherlander_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o by_o instigation_n of_o the_o portuguese_a will_v have_v burn_v their_o warehouse_n but_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o prevent_v and_o his_o anger_n aswage_v this_o province_n of_o songo_n yield_v copper_n sougo_n there_o be_v copper_n in_o sougo_n much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o congo_n and_o some_o cotton_n but_o they_o vend_fw-mi little_a of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o souho_fw-it war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o songo_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o souho_fw-it the_o king_n of_o congo_n don_n alvares_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n for_o some_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o forementioned_a earl_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o company_n of_o eighty_o portugese_n soldier_n of_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n but_o the_o songo_n by_o a_o sudden_a sally_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n congo_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n rout_v the_o king_n army_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n so_o that_o for_o his_o release_n and_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n two_o territory_n the_o one_o a_o principality_n call_v mokata_n a_o great_a land_n of_o tillage_n lie_v where_o the_o river_n zair_n border_v near_a to_o songo_n yet_o afterward_o the_o quarrel_n be_v renew_v and_o force_n on_o both_o side_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n overthrow_n a_o second_o overthrow_n and_o the_o controversy_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n lose_v the_o day_n and_o together_o with_o it_o many_o slave_n these_o two_o victory_n exceed_o puff_v up_o the_o earl_n it_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o great_a miscarriage_n that_o this_o last_o he_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o small_a force_n whereas_o he_o have_v innumerable_a people_n under_o his_o command_n but_o this_o oversight_n he_o quick_o amend_v and_o have_v take_v severe_a revenge_n of_o the_o songo_n for_o the_o loss_n former_o receive_v but_o this_o keep_v they_o not_o long_o quiet_a war._n a_o new_a war._n for_o the_o old_a earl_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o there_o arise_v a_o new_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n don_n daniel_n du_fw-fr silua_n arise_v upon_o this_o ground_n when_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o don_n michael_n who_o rule_v about_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o six_o his_o son_n the_o forementioned_a don_n daniel_n du_fw-fr silua_n can_v not_o come_v to_o succeed_v because_o a_o faction_n raise_v against_o he_o be_v too_o strong_a he_o flee_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n in_o who_o court_n he_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o confederate_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o burn_v with_o revenge_n for_o his_o suffering_n and_o disgrace_n he_o give_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n by_o refuse_v to_o request_v of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o possession_n first_o accuse_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o long_a expulsion_n and_o therewithal_o add_v that_o the_o election_n of_o his_o subject_n do_v enough_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v no_o other_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n enrage_v hereat_o and_o account_v it_o a_o great_a dis-reputation_n and_o diminution_n to_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o be_v so_o beard_a as_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n place_v his_o son_n the_o prince_z don_n alphonso_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o makata_n former_o give_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o songo_n for_o release_n of_o the_o king_n don_n alvarez_n give_v he_o in_o charge_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v it_o but_o from_o thence_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o earl_n hereupon_o discontent_v daily_o grow_v on_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n which_o he_o give_v to_o don_n alphonso_n who_o therewith_o invade_v songo_n and_o use_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n both_o against_o his_o country_n and_o subject_n but_o the_o songo_n a_o very_a warlike_a people_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o the_o nine_o and_o twentit_v of_o april_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o king_n army_n and_o take_v the_o forementioned_a prince_n of_o mokata_n together_o with_o many_o grandee_n prisoner_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n chop_v off_o all_o their_o head_n only_o he_o keep_v alphonso_n prisoner_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o he_o the_o king_n by_o this_o overthrow_n provoke_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o take_v revenge_n raise_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n so_o great_a a_o force_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o therewith_o to_o overrun_v the_o whole_a earldom_n at_o once_o of_o this_o army_n consist_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n together_o with_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o moulatto_n the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n be_v make_v general_n and_o therewith_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o border_n of_o songo_n but_o be_v unaware_o fall_v upon_o by_o a_o ambuscade_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n emtinda_n guola_n on_o the_o last_o of_o july_n and_o his_o army_n not_o only_o total_o defeat_v overthrow_n a_o three_o overthrow_n but_o the_o duke_n himself_o necessitate_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o earl_n some_o place_n and_o country_n prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n take_v prisoner_n before_o wrest_a from_o he_o for_o the_o release_n of_o prince_n alphonso_n his_o son_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v home_o in_o safety_n but_o the_o congo_n incline_v to_o the_o old_a revenge_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o disgrace_n begin_v new_a quarrel_n which_o quick_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o great_a flame_n during_o this_o war_n the_o king_n send_v ambassador_n with_o letter_n to_o brazile_n to_o grave_a maurice_n brazile_n ambassador_n send_v both_o from_o congo_n and_o songo_n to_o brazile_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n together_o with_o many_o slave_n for_o a_o present_a to_o the_o council_n and_o two_o hundred_o more_o with_o a_o gold_n chain_n to_o grave_a maurice_n himself_o not_o long_o after_o their_o arrival_n come_v thither_o also_o three_o ambassador_n from_o the_o earl_n one_o of_o which_o be_v ship_v from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o the_o state_n the_o two_o other_o require_v of_o grave_a maurice_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o assistance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o in_o some_o manner_n he_o hearken_v to_o and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v letter_n to_o their_o governor_n in_o congo_n and_o angola_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o war_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o in_o league_n with_o the_o hollander_n afterward_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bamba_n the_o second_o time_n send_v ambassador_n to_o grave_a
full_a of_o wind_a reaches_n by_o reason_n whereof_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o motahoama_n be_v thirty_o league_n sail_v whereas_o the_o direct_a way_n be_v but_o twenty_o in_o sail_v by_o it_o the_o open_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v at_o the_o sea_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o black_a and_o woody_a island_n lie_v right_o before_o it_o several_a island_n discover_v themselves_o herein_o massander_n the_o island_n massander_n for_o about_o nine_o mile_n up_o it_o divide_v into_o two_o arm_n which_o include_v a_o island_n about_o four_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a call_v massander_n or_o massandera_fw-la this_o island_n produce_v many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n especial_o mandikoka_n which_o plant_v there_o grow_v extraordinary_a thick_a of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o tharinka_n or_o maiz_n also_o mille_n three_o time_n a_o year_n beside_o palm-tree_n and_o a_o fruit_n name_v gojave_n ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n above_o this_o motchiama_n motchiama_n lieth_z another_z entitle_v motihiama_n three_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a very_o low_a ground_n except_v two_o mountain_n beset_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o herb_n and_o feed_v there_o be_v many_o goat_n sheep_n hog_n and_o hen_n some_o year_n ago_o five_o or_o six_o family_n of_o portuguese_n live_v here_o who_o have_v many_o slave_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o chief_o with_o mandihoka_n lucala_n lucala_n the_o river_n lucala_n by_o pigafet_n call_v luiola_n come_v out_o of_o amboille_n have_v its_o head_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n danda_fw-la and_o run_v south_n westward_o till_o about_o six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n join_v with_o quansa_n and_o by_o that_o mixture_n lose_v its_o name_n the_o small_a river_n kalukala_n run_v cross_v the_o territory_n of_o ilamba_n with_o such_o extraordinary_a creek_n and_o meander_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o dominion_n wherein_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v that_o lie_v above_o a_o hour_n walk_v from_o it_o some_o lake_n appear_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o quansa_n or_o bengo_n the_o chief_a whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o quihailo_n angolome_n and_o chame_n angola_n contain_v divers_a inferior_a dition_n augola_n territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o augola_n as_o lovando_n sinso_n ilamba_n ikollo_n ensaka_n massingan_n embakka_n kabamba_n every_o one_o of_o which_o comprehend_v several_a province_n rule_v by_o particular_a jovassens_n or_o governor_n viz._n lovando_n contain_v nine_o and_o thirty_o ilambas_n forty_o two_o ikollo_n and_o ensaka_n divers_a but_o uncertain_a massingan_n twelve_o which_o some_o bring_v under_o ilamba_n kambamba_n sixty_o and_o embakko_n sixty_o in_o lovando_n paulo_n the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n stand_v the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o this_o appear_v another_o mountain_n call_v mora_n saint_n paulo_n somewhat_o high_o than_o that_o of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o steep_a that_o its_o with_o much_o difficulty_n ascendable_a yet_o on_o the_o side_n thereof_o the_o jesuit_n have_v erect_v a_o cloister_n neighbour_v by_o three_o or_o four_o adjoin_a house_n loanda●●_n s._n paul●●_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o portuguese_a in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o when_o paulus_n dias_n de_fw-fr nevais_fw-fr be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v the_o first_o governor_n for_o they_o in_o this_o country_n the_o city_n take_v in_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n be_v build_v with_o many_o fair_a house_n church_n and_o cloister_n but_o neither_o wall_v nor_o fortify_v some_o fort_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o waterside_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o haven_n before_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o by_o the_o netherlander_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o portuguese_n have_v six_o church_n there_o two_o great_a one_o call_v saint_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr conception_n and_o the_o other_o corpo_fw-it santo_n and_o four_o lesser_a one_o for_o the_o jesuit_n name_v saint_n antonio_n one_o for_o the_o black_n style_v saint_n gosce_fw-la one_o cloister_n and_o church_n for_o the_o franciscan_n and_o a_o alms-house_n with_o a_o church_n entitle_v misericordia_fw-la over_o this_o alms-house_n beside_o the_o reception_n for_o poor_a be_v four_o and_o twenty_o chamber_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o officer_n viz._n a_o steward_n a_o doctor_n a_o barber_n a_o apothecary_n and_o other_o this_o house_n have_v some_o revenue_n of_o land_n which_o be_v but_o mean_a have_v be_v augment_v by_o a_o rate_n upon_o ship_n for_o every_o ship_n which_o put_v in_o there_o must_v pay_v two_o rees_n to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o this_o house_n sinso_n be_v the_o country_n situate_v to_o the_o north_n of_o lovando_n sante_n paulo_n up_o the_o river_n bengo_n ilamba_n or_o elvama_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n above_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n ilamba_n ilamba_n beginning_n southeast_n and_o east-south-east_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o ikollo_n and_o spread_v from_o the_o river_n bengo_n to_o quansa_n and_o from_o kalumba_n to_o massinga_n still_o grow_v wide_o the_o further_o you_o go_v and_o every_o where_o so_o well_o people_v that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n distance_n be_v a_o village_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o negro_n separate_v themselves_o from_o each_o other_o by_o peculiar_a mark_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a stand_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o forty_o dominion_n the_o first_o of_o these_o neighbour_a ikollo_n be_v call_v chonso_n ilamba_n dominion_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o ilamba_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n lie_v one_o behind_o another_o according_a to_o their_o order_n viz._n namboa_n quolomba_n bamba_n golungo_n make_fw-mi kombi_fw-la quitendel_n etombe_n quitalla_n kambkaita_n andalladongo_n quiambatta_n nambaquiajamba_n kangola_n quihaito_n chombe_n angolome_n gumbia_n massingan_n or_o massagan_n kaoulo_n kahango_n karanga-pase_n guenka-atombe_a hiangonga_n quilambe_v quapanga_n kabanga_n kabuto_n kandalla_n gongue_n kahonda_n kunangonga_fw-la mossunguapose_n kamanga_n kalunga_n bagolunge_v quibilacapose_v koslakase_n nambua_n kallahanga_n nimenesolo_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o make_v up_o ilamba_n and_o wherein_o may_v be_v raise_v ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o fight_a man_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o sovasen_a maintain_v the_o boundary_n so_o exact_o that_o never_o any_o complaint_n be_v hear_v of_o one_o wrong_v or_o encroach_a upon_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o open_a war_n and_o then_o the_o conqueror_n become_v whole_o master_n of_o his_o enemy_n country_n this_o territory_n can_v show_v neither_o artificial_a fort_n or_o natural_a fastness_n of_o wood_n for_o a_o defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n some_o little_a grove_n may_v be_v see_v upon_o hill_n but_o so_o inconsiderable_a as_o hardly_o worth_a mention_v yet_o these_o people_n can_v easy_o be_v conquer_v because_o they_o use_v such_o good_a discipline_n shoot_v their_o arrow_n either_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o kneeling_z from_o ilamba_n northwest_o and_o west-north-west_n lie_v ikollo_n ikollo_n ikollo_n ensaka_fw-mi take_v begin_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n eastward_o of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n ensaka_fw-mi ensaka_fw-mi and_o situate_v between_o the_o two_o rivers_n quansa_n and_o bengo_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a jurisdiction_n and_o may_v be_v travel_v through_o in_o half_a a_o day_n here_o in_o some_o few_o place_n the_o inhabitant_n till_o their_o ground_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o hill_n stand_v a_o wood_n enclose_v about_o with_o bush_n and_o thorn_n to_o the_o great_a accommodation_n and_o strengthen_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v retire_v thither_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o out_o save_v only_o for_o want_v of_o water_n there_o be_v none_o but_o what_o the_o river_n quansa_n and_o bengo_n bring_v thither_o nine_o miles_n eastward_n massingan_n massingan_n and_o above_o the_o island_n of_o motchiama_n in_o the_o province_n of_o missingan_n or_o massagan_n stand_v a_o small_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o fort_n erect_v between_o quansa_n and_o sunda_n the_o last_o of_o which_o environ_n it_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o former_a on_o the_o south_n and_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o hour_n walk_v intermingle_v their_o stream_n from_o which_o conjunction_n the_o town_n derive_v its_o appellation_n massingan_n signify_v a_o mixture_n of_o water_n it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o open_a but_o pretty_a large_a village_n but_o since_o augment_v with_o many_o fair_a stone-house_n whereby_o at_o length_n it_o be_v become_v a_o city_n the_o first_o portuguese_a governor_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o by_o command_n of_o his_o master_n erect_v this_o city_n of_o lovando_n saint_n paulo_n and_o also_o the_o fort_n there_o when_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o congese_n he_o
war_v against_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o country_n and_o now_o inhabit_v by_o many_o family_n of_o portuguese_a beside_o mulatto_n and_o black_n kambamba_n edge_n upon_o quansa_n kambamba_n the_o tertltory_n of_o kambamba_n where_o stand_v a_o village_n denominate_v also_o kambamba_n eastward_o of_o massingan_n about_o a_o day_n journey_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o fort_n here_o also_o wherein_o divers_a family_n reside_v and_o many_o free_a black_n that_o have_v good_a store_n of_o slave_n about_o eight_o day_n passage_n up_o the_o river_n lukala_n embakka_n the_o territory_n of_o embakka_n you_o arrive_v at_o embakka_n where_o be_v a_o village_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n twelve_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o this_o place_n the_o portuguese_n have_v their_o bound_n beyond_o it_o claim_v no_o interest_n the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n breed_v divers_a sickness_n sickness_n constitution_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sickness_n especial_o violent_a and_o burn_a fever_n which_o kill_v in_o few_o hour_n unless_o prevent_v by_o frequent_a phlebotomy_n the_o pox_n be_v so_o common_a among_o they_o pox._fw-la pox._fw-la that_o they_o think_v it_o no_o disgrace_n and_o for_o remedy_n use_v ointment_n and_o physical_a herb_n take_v inward_o but_o through_o want_n of_o skill_n the_o cure_n remain_v imperfect_a many_o die_n they_o have_v another_o frequent_a distemper_n call_v bitio_n the_o kiss_n suprise_v they_o with_o melancholy_a great_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n faintness_n and_o soreness_n of_o limb_n and_o make_v their_o eye_n stand_v out_o stare_v as_o if_o they_o will_v fall_v out_o the_o cure_n which_o immediate_o must_v be_v use_v upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o symptom_n they_o perform_v by_o wash_v the_o fundament_n very_o clean_o and_o put_v a_o pill_n make_v of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o rinded_a lemmon_n therein_o with_o the_o finger_n hold_v it_o in_o as_o long_o as_o may_v well_o be_v endure_v which_o be_v not_o do_v without_o great_a pain_n and_o burn_a a_o sign_n of_o the_o right_a bitio_n this_o medicine_n though_o seem_v but_o mean_a yet_o prove_v the_o only_a remedy_n against_o this_o disease_n if_o timely_o apply_v but_o if_o the_o distemper_n be_v grow_v inveterate_a and_o far_o root_v which_o the_o swell_a out_o and_o open_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o a_o whitish_a looseness_n testify_v than_o a_o mixture_n of_o juice_n of_o tobacco-leaves_a salt_n and_o vinegar_n steep_v together_o two_o hour_n then_o stamp_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o so_o much_o thereof_o put_v into_o the_o fundament_n as_o can_v well_o be_v do_v and_o keep_v there_o as_o long_o as_o possible_a reduce_v the_o part_n again_o to_o its_o proper_a condition_n and_o absolute_o cure_v the_o disease_n but_o this_o medicine_n be_v so_o painful_a and_o hardly_o to_o be_v endure_v that_o the_o sick_a person_n must_v be_v fast_o hold_v by_o two_o strong_a man_n else_o he_o can_v never_o receive_v the_o intend_a advantage_n the_o bitio_n also_o be_v cure_v by_o frequent_a clyster_n or_o ser_v the_o fundament-gut_n with_o the_o purify_a decoction_n of_o the_o plant_n orore_fw-la de_fw-la bitos_fw-la and_o dry_a rose-leaf_n mix_v with_o one_o or_o two_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a allom_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n for_o the_o prevent_n hereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o token_n of_o it_o be_v perceive_v the_o fundament_n must_v first_o be_v well_o cleanse_v then_o a_o medicine_n make_v of_o a_o new-laid_a egg_n well_o beat_v with_o a_o little_a rose-water_n and_o sugar_n with_o which_o mix_v white_a lead_v scrape_v small_a then_o dip_v fine_a lint_n into_o it_o put_v it_o up_o into_o the_o fundament_n observe_v here_o that_o white_a lead_n be_v take_v for_o a_o rare_a cure_n against_o this_o evil._n another_o disease_n sore_o afflict_v they_o take_v away_o in_o a_o manner_n their_o sight_n so_o that_o they_o grow_v purblind_a but_o by_o apply_v the_o raw_a liver_n of_o a_o hey_o regain_v their_o former_a health_n few_o escape_n the_o misery_n of_o sore_a leg_n who_o malignity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v hardly_o admit_v cure_n they_o labour_v under_o another_o sort_n of_o distemper_n beriberi_fw-la beriberi_fw-la which_o the_o indian_n call_v beriberi_n be_v a_o lameness_n of_o all_o the_o limb_n and_o suppose_v to_o have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o ill_a cure_n of_o the_o bitio_n and_o not_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n enough_o the_o best_a medicine_n against_o this_o be_v to_o anoint_v the_o joint_n before_o a_o fire_n with_o a_o oil_n by_o the_o indian_n call_v man-tennah_a which_o in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n drop_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n like_o stone-oyl_n and_o prove_v very_o wholesome_a and_o serviceable_a against_o all_o cold_n weakness_n of_o limb_n and_o strain_n the_o boasi_n be_v a_o malady_n very_o common_a and_o pernicious_a rot_v off_o the_o nose_n boasi_fw-la boasi_fw-la hand_n foot_n finger_n and_o toe_n spread_v from_o joint_n to_o joint_n with_o great_a pain_n until_o without_o remedy_n it_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o end_n embasser_n a_o usual_a sickness_n proceed_v from_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n embasser_n embasser_n which_o make_v they_o grow_v melancholy_a yellow_a of_o colour_n heavy-hearted_n and_o faint_a but_o broth_n make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n embotta_n that_o part_n especial_o that_o lie_v to_o the_o morning-sun_n restore_v their_o health_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o tough_a they_o make_v bow_n the_o smallpox_n also_o rage_v here_o much_o pox._n small_a pox._n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o use_n of_o fit_a medicine_n prove_v many_o time_n very_o mortal_a the_o land_n about_o lovando_n for_o want_v of_o convenient_a moisture_n prove_v barren_a soil_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n by_o the_o river_n bengo_n fruitful_a yield_a store_n of_o mandiboka_n mille_n bean_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n which_o upon_o the_o portuguese_n first_o arrival_n be_v overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o bramble_n but_o the_o portugese_n governor_n of_o lovando_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr sousa_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o and_o thirty_o command_v the_o inhabitant_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o slave_n they_o have_v to_o take_v each_o of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n at_o the_o river_n and_o clear_v it_o from_o the_o bush_n bramble_n and_o weed_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a for_o sow_v and_o plant_v by_o which_o they_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o present_a fertility_n this_o labour_n at_o first_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v draw_v to_o it_o with_o great_a difficulty_n but_o when_o they_o taste_v the_o profit_n and_o see_v the_o fruitfulness_n every_o one_o seek_v to_o get_v a_o plantation_n and_o take_v so_o much_o ground_n as_o they_o can_v manure_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o ground_n be_v plant_v with_o mille_n bean_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o herbage_n and_o by_o time_n and_o practice_n the_o people_n still_o improve_n become_v not_o only_o a_o necessary_a plantation_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a garden_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o forty_o one_o when_o the_o netherlander_n take_v the_o city_n lovando_n saint_n paulo_n all_o be_v burn_v and_o ruin_v so_o that_o this_o tract_n of_o land_n former_o as_o we_o say_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n become_v afterward_o a_o den_n for_o lion_n tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n however_o after_o some_o time_n a_o peace_n be_v settle_v between_o the_o dutch_a and_o portugese_n their_o joint_a endeavour_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o former_a beauty_n and_o fertility_n the_o chief_a product_n of_o these_o part_n be_v small_a and_o great_a mille_n plant_n plant_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n chesnut-coloured_a bean_n call_v enkossa_n a_o fatten_a and_o delicate_a food_n yet_o too_o much_o eat_v of_o they_o cause_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n also_o orange_n lemon_n date_n bananos_n ananasses_n potato_n cocos_fw-la aross_n and_o palm-oyl-tree_n anones_n guajave_n wine_n or_o gegos_n anones_n anones_n anones_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n from_o a_o duke_n which_o bring_v this_o fruit_n first_o thither_o be_v a_o pleasant_a fruit_n very_o delightful_a in_o taste_n ash-coloured_a as_o big_a as_o one_o hand_n and_o almost_o round_o like_o a_o pineapple_n guajave_n guajave_n guajave_n or_o gojava_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n by_o the_o native_n cienko_n and_o by_o the_o dutch_a granate-pear_n be_v a_o fruit_n very_o delicious_a in_o taste_n but_o the_o coldness_n of_o its_o quality_n make_v it_o think_v unwholesome_a aross_n aross_n aross_n or_o granate-plum_n a_o fruit_n almost_o like_o guajave_n but_o small_a wholesome_a to_o eat_v and_o of_o a_o please_a sharp_a taste_n gegos_n grow_v on_o high_a tree_n gegos_n gegos_n in_o
bring_v their_o slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_n colony_n for_o exchange_n the_o commodity_n which_o the_o portuguese_n and_o other_o whites_n carry_v thither_o be_v among_o other_o of_o all_o sort_n cloth_n with_o red_a list_n great_a tick_v with_o long_a stripe_n and_o fine_a wrought_v red_a kersie_a sleasie_n and_o other_o fine_a linen_n fine_a velvet_n small_a &_o great_a gold_n &_o silver_n lace_n broad_o black_a bayze_n turkish_a tapestry_n or_o carpet_n white_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_a yarn_n blue_a and_o black_a bead_n stich_v and_o sow_v silk_n canary_n wines_n brandy_n linseed-oyl_n seman_n knife_n all_o sort_n of_o spice_n white_a sugar_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n and_o trifle_n as_o great_a fishhook_n pin_n of_o a_o finger_n long_o ordinary_a pin_n needle_n and_o great_a and_o small_a hawks-bell_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_n gather_v no_o great_a riches_n be_v content_a with_o a_o little_a mille_fw-fr and_o a_o few_o cattle_n together_o with_o palm-wine_n and_o oil_n their_o arm_n consist_v in_o bow_n and_o arrow_n but_o the_o chief_a have_v lance_n axe_n and_o chopping-knive_n which_o last_o they_o wear_v in_o their_o girdle_n on_o their_o left_a side_n in_o short_a they_o use_v almost_o the_o same_o arm_n as_o those_o of_o congo_n and_o observe_v the_o same_o order_n in_o fight_v this_o country_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o the_o king_n can_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n bring_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n all_o volunteer_n into_o the_o field_n and_o if_o occasion_n require_v ten_o hundred_o thousand_o press_v soldier_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v as_o valiant_a as_o numerous_a they_o may_v well_o be_v dread_v but_o their_o little_a courage_n and_o less_o conduct_n have_v appear_v in_o several_a encounter_n with_o the_o portuguese_a particular_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o angolians_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o five_o hundred_o portuguese_a and_o some_o few_o 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kingdom_n as_o her_o inheritance_n allege_v her_o nephew_n but_o a_o usurper_n in_o this_o quarrel_n she_o fight_v three_o several_a battle_n over●●●●●_n she_o be_v several_a time_n over●●●●●_n and_o be_v as_o often_o rout_v and_o vanquish_v and_o have_v since_o keep_v herself_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n beyond_o embatta_n where_o notwithstanding_o her_o former_a ill_a success_n make_v new_a war_n towards_o the_o wilderness_n jage_n she_o have_v get_v many_o city_n village_n and_o country_n whereby_o gather_v fresh_a vigour_n she_o come_v again_o upon_o the_o portugese_n by_o who_o under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o major_n pavo_n darouva_fw-fr conquer_a and_o two_o of_o her_o sister_n take_v prisoner_n one_o of_o which_o baptise_a dama_n maja_n of_o her_o own_o free_a will_n continue_v among_o the_o portuguese_n and_o keep_v herself_o stately_a according_a to_o her_o manner_n oftentimes_o receive_v many_o slave_n for_o her_o maintenance_n 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drum_n when_o she_o think_v she_o have_v make_v a_o show_n long_o enough_o man_n she_o sacrifice_v man_n in_o a_o masculine_a manner_n and_o thereby_o have_v weary_v herself_o then_o she_o take_v a_o broad_a feather_n and_o stick_v it_o through_o the_o hole_n of_o she_o bore_v nose_n for_o a_o sign_n of_o war._n she_o herself_o in_o this_o rage_n begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o those_o appoint_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n drinks_z a_o great_a draught_n of_o his_o blood_n then_o follow_v the_o stout_a commander_n and_o do_v as_o she_o have_v do_v and_o this_o with_o a_o great_a hurly-burly_n tumult_z and_o play_v upon_o instrument_n about_o their_o idol_n among_o all_o her_o most_o precious_a thing_n she_o bestow_v no_o such_o care_n on_o any_o as_o the_o bone_n of_o one_o of_o her_o brother_n who_o reign_v before_o she_o which_o lie_v together_o in_o a_o costly_a silver_n chest_n long_o before_o get_v of_o the_o portugese_n the_o queen_n keep_v fifty_o or_o
split_v quill_n at_o the_o end_n which_o be_v blow_v yield_v a_o low_a sound_n coney_n and_o badger-island_n northward_o of_o the_o great_a cape_n lie_v three_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n viz._n conney_n badger_n and_o french_a island_n the_o conneys_n island_n so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o rabbit_n breed_v in_o the_o cliff_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o table-bay_n a_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o land_n five_o mile_n southward_o from_o badger-isle_n it_o contain_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n but_o more_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n than_o the_o badger_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock-badger_n there_o find_v neither_o of_o these_o have_v any_o fresh_a water_n 1601._o spilber_n voyage_n 1601._o and_o although_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o full_a of_o bush_n yet_o they_o bear_v many_o good_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n the_o conney_n be_v first_o bring_v thither_o 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to_o his_o table_n in_o pourcelane_n round_o beset_v with_o gold_n branch_n other_o principal_a city_n be_v zimbas_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o sofale_n tete_n where_o the_o portuguese_a jesuit_n have_v their_o residence_n sena_n etc._n etc._n certain_a warlike_a woman_n like_o the_o ancient_a amazon_n amazon_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o amazon_n do_v possess_v a_o peculiar_a territory_n appoint_v for_o they_o by_o the_o king_n although_o sanutus_n appropriate_v to_o they_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o damout_n and_o gorage_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o far_o from_o monomotapa_n be_v the_o province_n of_o chitambo_n chitambo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chitambo_n wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n tamburo_n this_o kingdom_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o temperate_a air_n air._n air._n and_o enrich_v with_o luxurious_a valley_n which_o though_o not_o inhabit_a in_o all_o place_n afford_v provision_n of_o cattle_n and_o fruit_n sufficient_a to_o store_n both_o themselves_o and_o neighbour_n nor_o be_v it_o destitute_a of_o pleasant_a wood_n store_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit-tree_n plant_n plant_n and_o in_o some_o place_n abundance_n of_o sugarcane_n that_o grow_v without_o plant_v to_o the_o increase_n whereof_o the_o rivers_z and_o brook_n that_o besprinkle_v the_o country_n do_v not_o a_o little_a help_n the_o great_a wealth_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v in_o ox_n and_o cow_n beast_n beast_n with_o they_o more_o high_o esteem_v than_o gold_n or_o silver_n they_o have_v no_o horse_n nor_o other_o beast_n for_o carriage_n beside_o elephant_n which_o flock_n together_o by_o whole_a herd_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o show_v a_o beast_n call_v alsinge_v resemble_v a_o stag_n or_o hart_n and_o ostrich_n as_o big_a as_o oxen._n there_o grow_v upon_o tree_n call_v koskoma_n a_o fruit_n of_o a_o violet_n colour_n and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n of_o which_o whoever_o eat_v plentiful_o it_o purge_v they_o so_o violent_o that_o a_o bloodyflux_n and_o at_o length_n death_n follow_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v find_v several_a gold_n mine_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n mines_n gold_n mines_n and_o also_o in_o some_o of_o their_o river_n for_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n dive_v in_o the_o stream_n and_o take_v it_o up_o with_o the_o bottom_n from_o the_o mud_n and_o so_o pick_v it_o out_o which_o gold-diving_a they_o also_o practise_v in_o divers_a great_a lake_n spread_v far_o and_o near_o in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o monomotapa_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n call_v by_o the_o portuguese_n the_o golden_a king_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v short_a and_o black_a curl_a hair_n inhabitant_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o as_o linschot_n say_v be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n though_o pigafet_n make_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o giant_n they_o be_v well_o set_v of_o a_o sound_a body_n of_o complexion_n black_a very_o apprehensive_a and_o quick_a of_o understanding_n much_o addict_v to_o war_n and_o apt_a to_o make_v insurrection_n upon_o any_o trivial_a cause_n their_o usual_a food_n be_v salt_n beef_n milk_n and_o a_o little_a verjuice_n and_o oil_n of_o sesamos_n their_o bread_n make_v of_o rice_n mille_n or_o of_o the_o root_n ignamee_n which_o they_o boil_v in_o basin_n the_o drink_n of_o the_o common_a people_n milk_n but_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grandee_n wine_n of_o honey_n or_o meath_z which_o they_o preserve_v in_o ox-horn_n or_o wine_n of_o palm_n make_v delicious_a with_o manna_n amber_n and_o musk._n the_o king_n bestow_v every_o day_n in_o perfume_n two_o pound_n of_o gold_n which_o certain_a merchant_n furnish_v he_o with_o for_o the_o torch_n and_o light_n which_o he_o use_v be_v mix_v with_o sweet_a odour_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o in_o the_o night_n be_v set_v in_o a_o rich_o embroider_a pavilion_n carry_v by_o four_o nobleman_n follow_v by_o a_o great_a train_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o canopy_n in_o
but_o through_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n plant_v with_o gun_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o portuguese_n who_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o under_o the_o command_n of_o vasques_n de_fw-fr gamma_n take_v this_o fort_n with_o all_o the_o turkish_a galley_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o city_n be_v also_o conquer_v by_o a_o people_n call_v imbires_fw-la live_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o portuguese_a after_o a_o long_a siege_n into_o which_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o enter_v by_o storm_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n church_n and_o a_o greatvaulted_a castle_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o haven_n the_o king_n of_o mombaza_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o courtier_n and_o great_a officer_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o imbires_fw-la which_o not_o only_o put_v they_o to_o death_n but_o eat_v they_o up_o the_o city_n be_v once_o before_o in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o and_o five_o ruin_v by_o one_o francois_n almede_n and_o some_o year_n afterward_o again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o king_n of_o mombaza_n but_o it_o long_o hold_v not_o up_o its_o head_n be_v again_o assault_v take_v and_o plunder_v by_o another_o portuguese_n call_v nunno_n de_fw-fr acunha_n who_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o conquest_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o forementioned_a fort_n but_o be_v also_o at_o last_o dispossess_v thereof_o by_o the_o same_o king_n in_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n give_v no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n to_o such_o as_o dwell_v there_o air._n air._n nor_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n any_o discouragement_n to_o planter_n there_o be_v store_n of_o mille_n plant_n plant_n rice_n many_o sweet_a and_o sour_a orange_n and_o also_o some_o very_a large_a with_o sweet_a rhinds_n like_o china-orange_n citron_n pomegranate_n and_o peach_n without_o stone_n they_o have_v many_o excellent_a sheep_n beast_n beast_n cow_n very_o large_a goat_n and_o hen_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o whitish-brown_a colour_n nature_n nature_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o black_a more_o love_a and_o courteous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o place_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o rich_o habit_v apparel_n apparel_n in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n after_o the_o arabian_a manner_n their_o common_a food_n be_v mille_n and_o rice_n food_n food_n and_o their_o drink_n either_o areka_n make_v of_o boil_a rice_n or_o wine_n of_o honey_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o great_a horn_n in_o stead_n of_o cask_n cut_v in_o several_a fashion_n they_o have_v a_o king_n government_n government_n who_o they_o honour_n like_o a_o god_n and_o say_v he_o reign_v only_o upon_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o portuguese_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o arrogant_a and_o self-conceited_a that_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o rain_n against_o his_o pleasure_n or_o excessive_a heat_n he_o break_v out_o into_o several_a exclamation_n against_o heaven_n and_o out_o of_o madness_n draw_v his_o bow_n against_o the_o sun_n in_o brief_a he_o call_v himself_o the_o emperor_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v the_o whole_a earth_n he_o keep_v common_o a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o their_o march_n observe_v this_o order_n first_o he_o command_v to_o go_v before_o he_o many_o drove_n of_o cattle_n next_o several_a person_n carry_v fire_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o those_o who_o he_o conquer_v must_v expect_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o be_v roast_v and_o eat_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n he_o travel_v through_o of_o the_o enemy_n he_o ruin_v and_o without_o distinguish_v of_o man_n from_o beast_n kill_v all_o he_o find_v so_o that_o all_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o he_o and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o approach_n the_o king_n of_o mombaza_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v former_o idolater_n religion_n religion_n but_o at_o present_a embrace_n mahomet_n superstition_n introduce_v by_o their_o last_o king_n about_o the_o year_n sixteen_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o he_o be_v from_o his_o infancy_n incline_v to_o christianity_n and_o marry_v to_o a_o christian_a woman_n but_o be_v too_o high_o affront_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o portuguese_n fort_n fall_v off_o from_o it_o and_o then_o rage_v against_o they_o with_o horrible_a fury_n put_v all_o to_o death_n that_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v expel_v they_o the_o country_n this_o seat_n be_v former_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o haven_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o neighbour_a merchant_n from_o zanzibar_n penda_n araer_n and_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_a the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_a lie_v more_o to_o the_o north_n than_o that_o of_o mombaza_n have_v receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n border_n border_n seat_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o lie_v in_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south-latitude_n and_o reach_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o mombaza_n to_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n and_o run_v into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o place_n call_v calais_n the_o chief_a city_n melinde_a situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n city_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o surround_v with_o several_a garden_n contain_v many_o house_n very_o neat_o build_v of_o hew_a stone_n with_o handsome_a room_n and_o paint_a ceiling_n some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o famous_a arabian_a physician_n avicen_n call_v avicenne_n mondelle_n from_o whence_o the_o black_a aloe_n come_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o melinde_a the_o haven_n lie_v a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a rock_n which_o make_v the_o landing-place_n very_o dangerous_a the_o country_n be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a and_o yield_v all_o necessary_a provision_n plant_n plant_n except_o bread_n in_o stead_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o root_n potatesen_fw-mi some_o rice_n and_o barley_n grow_v there_o but_o inconsiderable_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o wheat_n and_o rye_n but_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o kambaye_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o fruits-tree_n and_o above_o all_o very_o excellent_a and_o well_o taste_v melon_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v dormous_a which_o the_o inhabitant_n eat_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n as_o a_o pleasant_a cool_a there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o venison_n and_o fowl_n great_a and_o small_a cattle_n beast_n beast_n chief_o sheep_n much_o big_a than_o those_o in_o europe_n with_o tail_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o pound_v weight_n hen_n goose_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n may_v be_v have_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v some_o black_a inhabitant_n nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o some_o brown_a with_o curl_a hair_n but_o those_o which_o live_v by_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n be_v white_a as_o also_o most_o of_o the_o woman_n of_o melinde_a the_o woman_n go_v very_o noble_o apparel_v in_o silk_n apparel_n apparel_n and_o wear_v gold_n and_o silver_n chain_n with_o a_o cloth_n before_o their_o face_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o the_o man_n go_v naked_a down_o to_o their_o waste_v but_o from_o thence_o wear_v cotton_n or_o silk_n coat_n with_o a_o linen_n or_o cotton_n turban_n on_o their_o head_n the_o principal_a commodity_n for_o trade_n be_v gold_n ivory_n copper_n quicksilver_n and_o wax_v which_o the_o mahometan_a and_o cambayan_a merchant_n barter_v for_o clothes_n and_o stuff_n for_o arm_n they_o use_v scimiter_n arms._n arms._n shield_n bow_n and_o arrow_n some_o have_v repute_v they_o the_o valiant_a of_o all_o africa_n yet_o those_o of_o mombaza_n have_v often_o put_v they_o into_o fear_n and_o will_v have_v treat_v they_o very_o bad_o have_v they_o not_o obtain_v the_o portuguese_n assistance_n the_o subject_n honour_v their_o king_n very_o high_o king_n honour_n show_v to_o the_o king_n carry_v he_o on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o at_o his_o go_v out_o in_o the_o street_n burn_v sweet_a perfume_n before_o he_o which_o also_o they_o use_v to_o do_v before_o all_o other_o prince_n and_o lord_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o the_o king_n take_v cognisance_n in_o person_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o debate_n justice_n their_o manner_n of_o execute_v justice_n although_o he_o have_v appoint_v officer_n and_o judge_n to_o officiate_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o any_o complain_v of_o another_o person_n to_o the_o king_n he_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o else_o he_o run_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o head_n however_o upon_o the_o complaint_n he_o immediate_o send_v for_o the_o person_n if_o the_o
complainant_n be_v a_o great_a lord_n then_o be_v come_v at_o the_o palace_n he_o wind_v his_o horn_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n of_o his_o come_n before_o the_o king_n if_o upon_o examination_n he_o find_v both_o have_v offend_v than_o the_o least_o offender_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o punish_v he_o corporal_o by_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n but_o the_o great_a he_o condemn_v in_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o if_o only_o one_o great_a lord_n have_v commit_v any_o offence_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n he_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o upon_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o beg_n of_o pardon_n he_o receive_v some_o blow_n with_o a_o wand_n from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o crime_n after_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o clothes_n kiss_v the_o king_n foot_n and_o in_o all_o humility_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n receive_v then_o he_o attend_v the_o king_n into_o his_o hall_n who_o forgive_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o court_n with_o a_o command_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o afterward_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o public_a with_o honourable_a attendance_n and_o return_n into_o his_o country_n with_o as_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v some_o great_a present_n when_o the_o king_n travel_v abroad_o to_o view_v his_o concern_v he_o ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n rich_o furnish_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n tread_v over_o a_o new-killed_a deer_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n give_v a_o loud_a shout_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o priest_n inspect_v the_o entrail_n to_o know_v whether_o his_o progress_n will_v be_v prosperous_a or_o not_o when_o he_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o any_o city_n than_o all_o the_o handsome_a lady_n and_o maid_n meet_v he_o some_o sing_v his_o praise_n other_o carry_v and_o burn_a perfume_n before_o he_o other_o playing_z with_o small_z stick_v on_o a_o basin_n and_o every_o one_o strive_v to_o recreate_v and_o please_v he_o when_o any_o native_a prince_n send_v a_o agent_n to_o treat_v about_o some_o weighty_a matter_n they_o also_o kill_v a_o deer_n which_o the_o king_n step_v over_o thrice_o the_o soothsayer_n in_o the_o interim_n view_v the_o inward_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o effect_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v thereby_o some_o report_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n melinde_a for_o heathen_n religion_n religion_n other_o for_o mahumetan_n but_o linschot_n say_v they_o be_v of_o both_o sort_n among_o which_o be_v many_o christian_n the_o mahometans_n incline_v to_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o emorayde_n which_o disesteem_v the_o koran_n follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o zayd_n the_o son_n of_o hoiem_n the_o christian_n have_v a_o strong_a congregation_n as_o a_o proof_n whereof_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o great_a gild_a marble_n cross_n and_o have_v seventeen_o church_n or_o chapel_n there_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo._n more_o northerly_a lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lamo_n or_o lamen_n and_o pate_n but_o that_o of_o lamo_n spread_v more_o to_o the_o west_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n have_v in_o the_o north_n melinde_a and_o in_o the_o east_n pate_n the_o chief_a city_n lamo_n lie_v a_o little_a northward_o of_o the_o line_n have_v a_o good_a defensive_a wall_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o inland_n people_n with_o who_o though_o in_o war_n yet_o as_o occasion_n offer_v trade_n together_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v all_o mahometans_n but_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o portuguese_n government_n government_n to_o who_o power_n they_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pate_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bay_n in_o portuguese_n call_v baya_n formosa_fw-la and_o the_o city_n be_v handsome_a and_o large_a and_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sian_n chelicie_n and_o ampaza_n neighbour_n it_o on_o all_o side_n have_v indeed_o peculiar_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o but_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o their_o whole_a strength_n can_v defend_v they_o from_o be_v miserable_a slave_n to_o the_o portuguese_n they_o lording_n over_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o protection_n they_o sometime_o fly_v give_v they_o either_o a_o relief_n or_o relaxation_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o castle_n at_o pate_n and_o another_o between_o that_o and_o sian_a call_v mondra_n but_o because_o the_o mahometans_n show_v themselves_o unwilling_a to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o begin_v to_o raise_v some_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n the_o portugese_n admiral_n thomas_n sousa_n in_o the_o year_n fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mello_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o ampaza_n in_o fifteen_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o for_o the_o like_a rebellion_n yet_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o portuguese_n remain_v in_o the_o ruine_a city_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n the_o country_n of_o ajan_n or_o axam_n as_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o marmol_n or_o rather_o habaxa_n or_o habex_n some_o take_v for_o the_o ancient_a trogloditica_fw-la extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o arabian_a and_o avalitian_n gulf_n to_o the_o mountain_n elefas_fw-la fellos_n this_o country_n have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o south_n the_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n and_o the_o last_o describe_v kingdom_n in_o the_o north_n abyssynie_n or_o prester-john_n country_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o mecha_n in_o the_o west_n the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n shoot_v and_o also_o the_o same_o river_n with_o part_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n it_o conclude_v within_o its_o compass_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n the_o republic_n of_o brava_n the_o kingdom_n of_o madagaxo_n adea_n or_o adel_n and_o some_o other_o more_o unknown_a place_n this_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o man_n life_n but_o most_o famous_a for_o a_o breed_n of_o good_a horse_n from_o the_o river_n quilmanzi_n they_o extract_v gold_n the_o people_n live_v at_o the_o seashore_n be_v most_o of_o they_o whites_n but_o those_o in_o the_o country_n coalblack_a with_o who_o the_o beduine_n a_o white_a people_n commix_v produce_v mulatto-children_n neither_o perfect_o white_a nor_o absolute_o black_a these_o beduine_n live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o beastial_a life_n range_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n lodging_n under_o the_o open_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o rob_v and_o steal_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n maintain_v a_o continual_a war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o abyssinie_n and_o sell_v all_o those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o arabian_n live_v beyond_o the_o red-sea_n in_o asia_n the_o merchant_n of_o kambaye_n aden_n and_o all_o the_o arabian_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o ajan_n to_o traffic_n carry_v thither_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_a stuff_n and_o cloth_n with_o glass-bead_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o ormus_n they_o bring_v raisin_n and_o date_n which_o they_o exchange_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o zoila_n and_o barbore_fw-la for_o gold_n ivory_n and_o slave_n the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o coast_n be_v all_o mussuline_n but_o those_o far_o into_o the_o country_n be_v emoraides_n otherwise_o call_v beduinen_n a_o sort_n of_o mahometan_a sectary_n the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o brava_n beyond_o quilmanzi_n at_o the_o coast_n of_o ajan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o seashore_n in_o ten_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north-latitude_n lie_v the_o city_n brava_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o full_a of_o stately_a house_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a fashion_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v yearly_o a_o tribute_n of_o five_o hundred_o metigal_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o portuguese_n every_o metigal_a reckon_v worth_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o we_o may_v read_v in_o texcira_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o zanguebar_v near_o brava_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ambergris_n find_v so_o big_a that_o one_o stand_v at_o one_o side_n of_o it_o can_v not_o see_v a_o camel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v the_o only_a republic_n of_o africa_n be_v govern_v by_o twelve_o xeque_n government_n government_n choose_v by_o the_o ancient_a people_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brother_n aforementioned_a who_o to_o escape_v the_o persecution_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lakah_n religion_n religion_n flee_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_n hither_o where_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o mahumetanism_n which_o
hundred_o and_o eighty_o dutch_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n niger_n to_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o but_o in_o truth_n the_o length_n both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a abyssine_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n and_o the_o great_a breadth_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o alaba_n to_o magazan_n or_o to_o the_o unite_a stream_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o river_n takazu_n that_o be_v from_o the_o eight_o to_o the_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n and_o in_o this_o point_n joannes_n barros_n a_o portugese_n seem_v to_o come_v near_a the_o truth_n when_o he_o give_v in_o circumference_n six_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o portuguese_n mile_n or_o five_o hundred_o and_o four_o dutch._n the_o ancient_a border_n of_o this_o kingdom_n some_o have_v place_v in_o the_o north_n at_o bughia_n or_o fungia_n where_o it_o touch_v also_o on_o egypt_n and_o nubia_n in_o the_o west_n border_n ancient_a border_n upon_o the_o same_o nubia_n the_o country_n of_o canfila_n danfila_n and_o the_o island_n meroe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o medra_n part_v of_o negroland_n congo_n and_o according_a to_o marmol_n the_o country_n of_o the_o jew_n within_o negroland_n next_o that_o of_o the_o amozone_n or_o maoviste_fw-fr das_fw-mi sugetes_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o woman_n border_v of_o sanutus_n hit_v right_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damout_n in_o the_o south_n the_o empire_n of_o benomotapa_n and_o as_o pigafet_n add_v monemugi_fw-la in_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o zanguebar_v and_o ajan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o other_o with_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n where_o at_o this_o time_n prester-john_n do_v not_o possess_v so_o much_o as_o one_o haven_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o great_a roll_n of_o kingdom_n be_v many_o country_n find_v which_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n of_o abyssine_n but_o be_v only_o name_v to_o show_v the_o length_n and_o to_o distinguish_v the_o border_n more_o plain_o philippus_n cluverius_n set_v down_o almost_o the_o same_o boundary_n that_o be_v in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ajan_n and_o zanguebar_v in_o the_o south_n monomotapa_n in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o medar_n and_o in_o the_o north_n nubia_n and_o egypt_n the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o abyssine_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o jarrik_n and_o godignus_n comprise_v six_o and_o twenty_o several_a kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o great_a territory_n the_o kingdom_n be_v tiger_n or_o tigrai_n dankali_fw-la angole_n boam_o or_o noa_n amara_fw-la or_o ammara_n dambeo_n or_o bambia_n or_o dembea_n ankaguccele_n adel_n dabali_n oecce_fw-la ario_n fatigar_n zengao_n rozanegus_n goyame_n narca_n featherstone_n koncho_n mahaola_n goroam_n danimt_fw-la or_o damut_n dari_n damut_n adaro_n and_o faskalon_n the_o fourteen_o territory_n be_v not_o kingdom_n be_v dubane_n a_o member_n of_o tiger_n xuncho_n in_o the_o same_o realm_n border_v at_o that_o of_o dankali_n daraita_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n bora_n between_o tiger_n and_o bagamedri_n calara_n or_o calaoa_n near_a boga_n aga_n arim_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dahali_n arbo_n xankala_n close_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zingere_fw-la xacoxa_n or_o xankora_n ambyamo_n by_o zanut_n according_a to_o peter_n davitu_fw-la call_v angona_n bergamo_n near_o to_o the_o other_o aris_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o last_o follow_v gara_n lie_v above_o aris._n balthazar_z tellez_n reckon_v the_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n former_o subject_a to_o abyssine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n cut_v off_o from_o it_o to_o be_v angote_v doaro_n ogge_fw-mi balli_n adea_n alemale_a oxelo_n ganz_n betezamora_n guraque_fw-la buzama_fw-la sugamo_n balargamo_n kambate_n doxa_n gumar_n konch_n damut_n mota_n aura_n holeka_n oifate_n guedom_n gangk_n maralet_fw-ge manz_n bizamo_n but_o this_o kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o diminution_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o gala_n that_o prester-john_n at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v only_o six_o great_a and_o ten_o small_a province_n the_o great_a be_v tiger_n dambea_n bagamedce_n gogamo_n amahara_n narea_n and_o a_o part_n of_o xaoa_n the_o lesser_a be_v magaza_n salemt_fw-mi ogara_n abargele_n holkait_v sagueda_n semen_n salao_n ozeka_n and_o dobai_n hereby_o it_o may_v plain_o be_v observe_v into_o how_o narrow_a a_o compass_n the_o dominion_n of_o prester-john_n be_v circumscribe_v from_o what_o antiquity_n relate_v which_o we_o may_v believe_v they_o do_v but_o guess_v at_o we_o will_v therefore_o first_o describe_v the_o aforementioned_a six_o kingdom_n yet_o remain_v entire_a to_o prester-john_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a abyssine_n partly_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o beast_n plant_n and_o custom_n and_o partly_o to_o survey_v the_o whole_a circumference_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a dominion_n tiger_n tiger_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n than_o otherwise_o call_v tigrai_n and_o tigremahon_n and_o by_o francis_n alvarez_n call_v azen_n lie_v the_o most_o easterly_a being_n eminent_a big_a and_o best_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_z takes_z beginning_z according_a to_o balthasar_n tellez_n by_o the_o island_n makua_n or_o mazua_n at_o the_o red-sea_n close_o by_o the_o haven_n arquiko_n spread_v ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o dafalo_n sanutus_n alvares_n sanutus_n or_o as_o other_o shoot_v northward_o close_a by_o egypt_n bugu_n or_o nubie_n and_o westerly_a to_o dankali_n contain_v in_o length_n ninety_o and_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o spanish_a mile_n this_o kingdom_n comprise_v seventeen_o several_a province_n davity_n davity_n the_o most_o northern_a of_o which_o lie_v at_o egypt_n they_o call_v barnagas_n or_o barbarnagas_n which_o alvarez_n sanutus_n and_o other_o make_v a_o peculiar_a dominion_n because_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v though_o in_o truth_n barnagas_n be_v a_o part_n of_o tiger_n and_o signify_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n bar_n denote_v the_o sea_n in_o that_o country_n language_n and_o nagas_n lord._n barnagas_n include_v according_a to_o tellez_n three_o small_a lordship_n of_o which_o debaroa_n or_o doubaroa_n so_o call_v by_o the_o abyssine_n and_o by_o maffe_n and_o sanutus_n boroa_n or_o barvan_n be_v the_o chief_a wherein_o be_v a_o small_a city_n but_o curious_o build_v and_o populous_a seat_v by_o the_o river_n mareb_n on_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a mountain_n some_o have_v take_v it_o for_o the_o colove_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o colve_n of_o arnian_n and_o by_o other_o for_o the_o great_a primis_n or_o premnis_n alvarez_n and_o sanutus_n give_v barnagas_n in_o the_o north_n for_o border_n the_o country_n of_o bugie_a and_o nubie_n in_o the_o west_n the_o nile_n in_o the_o south_n the_o river_n mareb_n with_o some_o neighbour_a mountain_n overlook_a tigremahon_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n the_o same_o alvarez_n and_o sanutus_n place_n in_o barnagas_n the_o region_n of_o canfila_n and_o dafila_n and_o therein_o a_o place_n name_v emacen_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n from_o dabaroa_n and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o suaquen_n former_o this_o province_n comprehend_v suaquen_o the_o island_n mazua_n the_o haven_n arquiko_n and_o dalakka_n but_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n have_v many_o year_n ago_o dispossess_v the_o abyssine_n thereof_o the_o same_o writer_n further_o add_v to_o barnagas_n cire_n ximeta_n and_o arrazie_n a_o dominion_n of_o great_a consequence_n st._n michael_n d'_fw-fr joco_n a_o famous_a cloister_n four_o mile_n from_o arquiko_n and_o the_o cloister_n of_o bizan_n five_o beside_o the_o chief_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o two_o or_o three_o church_n one_o of_o st._n michael_n and_o the_o other_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n about_o which_o maffe_n assign_v some_o village_n and_o hamlet_n as_o camarva_n and_o barra_n etc._n etc._n last_o barnagas_n take_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bur_n or_o burro_n former_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o queen_n candace_n next_o barnagas_n sanutus_n set_v tigremahon_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v for_o border_n in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n marabo_n in_o the_o west_n the_o nile_n in_o the_o south_n angote_n in_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n then_o follow_v the_o dominion_n of_o cire_n and_o by_o the_o red-sea_n amasen_n or_o agamea_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n not_o under_o prester-john_n jurisdiction_n arxa_n former_o a_o great_a city_n where_o they_o say_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n keep_v her_o court_n and_o indeed_o the_o remain_a ruin_n do_v manifest_v a_o antique_a grandeur_n the_o other_o place_n be_v the_o city_n tiger_n or_o auzen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o garrison_n of_o gileitor_n amba_fw-la salalam_fw-la saet_fw-la cora_n forty_o or_o fifty_o portuguese_a mile_n
cold_a next_o adel_n to_o the_o side_n of_o mombaza_n you_o arrive_v at_o bahali_n or_o bali_n bali_n da●ali_n or_o bali_n then_o to_o that_o of_o oecie_n shoot_v inward_o to_o the_o main-land_n then_o to_o ario_n or_o aro_n limit_v in_o the_o north_n by_o dunkala_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o territory_n of_o oifate_n fategar_n have_v in_o the_o north_n the_o river_n aoaxe_n in_o the_o west_n fategar_n fategar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o oge_n and_o in_o the_o south_n the_o territory_n of_o gamat_fw-la sanutus_n place_n at_o the_o utmost_a border_n hereof_o adel_n and_o add_v also_o xaoa_n in_o this_o kingdom_n on_o the_o border_n of_o adel_n stand_v the_o ague-mountain_n near_o a_o place_n by_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n call_v the_o market_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o realm_n come_v thither_o to_o trade_n then_o you_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o lake_n who_o side_n boast_v the_o ornament_n of_o many_o church_n and_o cloister_n and_o the_o top_n show_v a_o lake_n three_o mile_n in_o circumference_n zengero_n come_v next_o and_o after_o that_o rozenagus_n zengero_n zengero_n from_o thence_o travel_v northerly_a into_o the_o country_n you_o come_v to_o roxa_n or_o boxa_n border_v upon_o zingero_n and_o eastward_n on_o goiame_n close_o to_o narea_n lie_v zeth_n or_o zesta_n deep_a into_o the_o country_n upon_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o konche_n border_n as_o that_o upon_o mahaola_n faskulon_n take_v place_n between_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n eastward_o of_o goiame_n and_o dambea_n and_o southward_o of_o bizamo_n jarrik_n reckon_v from_o dambea_n to_o faskulon_n five_o day_n journey_n thus_o we_o have_v hand_v you_o through_o the_o kingdom_n we_o will_v now_o set_v out_o the_o province_n remain_v and_o so_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n the_o territory_n of_o magaza_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n territory_n territory_n situate_a between_o the_o river_n mareb_n and_o takasa_n border_n towards_o the_o north_n upon_o nengini_n and_o in_o the_o west_n touch_v fungi_fw-la or_o bugihe_n seguede_o the_o next_o border_n north-east_n upon_o magaza_n north_n with_o fungie_n west_n at_o olkait_n and_o south_n at_o semen_n and_o salait_fw-fr olkait_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n sequede_n in_o the_o north_n fungie_n in_o the_o west_n dambea_n and_o in_o the_o south_n salait_fw-fr salait_fw-fr have_v for_o limit_n to_o the_o north_n the_o territory_n of_o seguede_n in_o the_o west_n that_o of_o seinen_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dambea_n and_o in_o the_o south_n abargale_n cenen_n or_o semnen_n so_o call_v by_o balthasar_n tellez_n in_o stead_n of_o ximench_n or_o ximan_n but_o by_o sanutus_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it giudei_fw-la jewen-land_n and_o by_o the_o abyssine_n themselves_o xionenche_n border_n in_o the_o north_n at_o seguede_n in_o the_o east_n at_o salait_n sanutus_n say_v this_o jew_n country_n lie_v enclose_v between_o mountain_n and_o wilderness_n which_o in_o the_o east_n spread_v towards_o the_o nile_n and_o abyssine_n and_o south_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a from_o whence_o they_o shoot_v to_o congo_n in_o the_o west_n be_v unknown_a mountain_n and_o wilderness_n towards_o benin_n and_o in_o the_o north_n a_o ridge_n of_o great_a hill_n over-topping_a the_o edge_n of_o dauma_n and_o medra_n abargale_n stand_v bound_v in_o the_o north_n by_o salait_n in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n takara_n and_o in_o the_o south_n by_o the_o territory_n of_o salaoa_n the_o limit_n of_o salaoa_n be_v in_o the_o north_n at_o abargale_n in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o forementioned_a river_n takaze_v in_o the_o south_n bagameder_n and_o in_o the_o west_n dambea_n ozeka_n have_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o amaza_n north_n marabett_n east_n upper-xaoa_a south_n and_o in_o the_o west_n goiame_n doba_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o bagameder_n all_o the_o other_o southern_a territory_n former_o belong_v to_o abyssine_n the_o gala_n possess_v as_o the_o turk_n do_v the_o eastern_a country_n towards_o the_o red-sea_n most_o geographer_n have_v place_v in_o abyssine_n two_o arm_n of_o the_o nile_n me●●e_n the_o island_n me●●e_n ancient_o by_o ptolemy_n name_v astapus_n and_o astaboras_n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o at_o present_a niger_n call_v abani_n barros_n abansi_fw-fr and_o vossius_fw-la mareb_n the_o other_o be_v takaze_n or_o takassen_n lie_v in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n and_o fifteen_o day_n sail_v from_o sienna_n wherein_o lie_v the_o island_n meroe_n often_o remember_v by_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n diodorus_n think_v it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o meroe_n the_o mother_n of_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n but_o strabo_n from_o his_o sister_n which_o die_v there_o the_o inhabitant_n denominate_v it_o naulebahe_n that_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o good_a havens_n and_o marmol_n neuba_n some_o differ_v from_o all_o before_o and_o will_v have_v it_o name_v in_o the_o country_n idiom_n sometime_o saba_n than_o bed_n amara_fw-la and_o anon_o tevet_n many_o other_o entitle_v it_o gueguere_fw-la which_o jovius_n deny_v maintain_v gueguere_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o syene_n sanutus_n reckon_v the_o length_n of_o this_o island_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n or_o seventy_o dutch_a mile_n but_o jovius_n make_v it_o big_a than_o england_n though_o without_o any_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o vogue_n of_o all_o age_n and_o author_n some_o modern_a writer_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n tellez_n balthazar_z tellez_n almost_o surround_v by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n to_o be_v this_o island_n meroe_n but_o vossius_fw-la contradict_v both_o the_o first_o and_o last_o opinion_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_n never_o have_v any_o true_a knowledge_n of_o this_o island_n but_o have_v make_v one_o in_o imagination_n where_o never_o be_v any_o contrary_a to_o strabo_n and_o many_o other_o the_o city_n meroe_n situate_v by_o 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country_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n by_o the_o days-journey_n shall_v extend_v the_o country_n between_o meroe_n and_o the_o red-sea_n so_o far_o this_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssine_n may_v just_o claim_v the_o advantage_n of_o divers_a good_a river_n especial_o the_o middlemost_a and_o principal_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n rivers_n rivers_n and_o other_o fertilize_a branch_n thereof_o as_o mareb_n or_o morabo_n tacaze_n anquet_n and_o malegh_n the_o river_n mareb_n take_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n mareb_n the_o river_n mareb_n two_o small_a mile_n from_o baroa_n on_o the_o westside_n and_o run_v on_o to_o the_o south_n pass_v into_o the_o dry_a country_n of_o the_o caffer_n where_o one_o branch_n bury_v itself_o under_o ground_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o re-appearing_a with_o a_o invert_v course_n turn_v back_o towards_o its_o head_n till_o at_o last_o it_o shoot_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 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horse_n nor_o of_o fowl_n turkey_n goose_n turtle-dove_n hen_n moorhen_n sparrow_n linnet_n paraquetoe_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o bird_n breed_v there_o in_o abundance_n neither_o be_v the_o sea_n or_o rivers_n less_o kind_a yield_v several_a sort_n of_o fish_n in_o short_a this_o island_n may_v with_o reason_n enough_o be_v term_v a_o happy_a habitation_n if_o the_o air_n be_v but_o of_o a_o good_a temper_n the_o offensive_a vermin_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n wasp_n much_o big_a than_o we_o in_o europe_n grievous_o torment_v all_o that_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n upon_o any_o occasion_n pismire_n which_o eat_v up_o all_o they_o find_v even_o to_o the_o grow_v sugarcane_n but_o they_o die_v upon_o the_o change_n of_o wether_n and_o rat_n great_a enemy_n also_o to_o the_o sugar-plant_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n portuguese_n which_o first_o find_v this_o island_n desolate_a and_o inhabit_v the_o same_o and_o black_n send_v thither_o from_o angola_n to_o work_v those_o which_o be_v bear_v on_o this_o island_n of_o a_o portuguese_n father_n and_o mother_n though_o they_o have_v live_v there_o a_o long_a time_n be_v white_a like_o the_o portuguese_a but_o the_o child_n of_o a_o portuguese-man_n and_o a_o black-woman_n be_v brown_a or_o yellow_a and_o therefore_o call_v mulatos_n there_o use_v every_o year_n to_o be_v send_v from_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n thither_o about_o five_o thousand_o young_a black_n for_o slave_n the_o native_a portuguese_a go_v clothe_v like_o their_o countryman_n apparel_n apparel_n and_o the_o negro-merchant_n with_o their_o family_n follow_v the_o same_o mode_n but_o the_o slave_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n go_v naked_a only_o with_o a_o clout_n or_o palmito-leaf_n before_o their_o privacy_n they_o make_v bread_n of_o potato_n food_n food_n and_o drink_v palm-wine_n or_o water_n or_o goat_n milk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a heat_n five_o or_o six_o family_n come_v together_o to_o eat_v their_o meal_n in_o company_n in_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o every_o one_o bring_v his_o own_o food_n and_o his_o own_o householdstuff_n the_o commodity_n carry_v from_o thence_o to_o other_o place_n consist_v chief_o in_o muscovado-sugar_n yearly_o make_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o arabe_fw-la every_o arabe_fw-la being_n thirty_o two_o pound_n be_v pack_v in_o leave_n and_o bring_v over_o to_o europe_n the_o aforementioned_a cotton_n clothes_n the_o fruit_n kolas_n and_o such_o like_a the_o merchandise_n transport_v thither_o by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o other_o be_v linen_n of_o several_a kind_n all_o sort_n of_o colour_a yarn_n say_v silk_n stocking_n french_a serge_n mix_v hair-says_a axe_n chop_v or_o hewing-knive_n iron_n salt_n linseed_n oil_n red_a copper_n in_o plate_n copper_n kettles_n rosin_n pitch_n tar_n ropes_n earthen_a sugar-pot_n of_o bigness_n to_o contain_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n weight_n brandy_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o strong-water_n canary-wine_n olive_n caper_n fine_a flower_n butter_n cheese_n and_o such_o like_a the_o revenue_n which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v yearly_a from_o this_o island_n revenue_n revenue_n amount_v to_o a_o considerable_a sum_n for_o all_o export_v good_n must_v pay_v the_o ten_o of_o every_o thing_n for_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o ready_a money_n sugar_n palmoyl_n or_o clothes_n of_o slave_n bring_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o they_o give_v one_o out_o of_o ten_o those_o which_o fish_n with_o a_o net_n at_o the_o shore_n answer_v every_o five_o fish_n and_o for_o the_o fish_n with_o a_o canoe_o in_o the_o sea_n for_o every_o eight_o day_n they_o must_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o three_o penny_n nay_o every_o plant_n which_o the_o country_n produce_v must_v pay_v somewhat_o to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n religion_n religion_n except_o some_o slave_n or_o merchant_n which_o have_v not_o constant_a habitation_n there_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n send_v thither_o a_o suffragan-bishop_n to_o supervise_v church-affair_n who_o hold_v his_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n the_o civil_a government_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o commander_n in_o chief_a send_v thither_o by_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n he_o keep_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n pavoason_n attend_v with_o a_o judge_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n the_o inhabitant_n government_n government_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o country_n bring_v all_o their_o difference_n before_o the_o governor_n and_o judge_n to_o be_v decide_v but_o may_v appeal_v from_o thence_o to_o lovando_n st._n paulo_n they_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o furnish_v the_o governor_n the_o castle_n and_o other_o place_n of_o guard_n with_o firewood_n and_o to_o build_v or_o repair_v his_o house_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o also_o all_o bridge_n and_o to_o keep_v all_o road_n and_o way_n clean_a and_o
as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o stone_n column_n find_v therein_o and_o ensculp_v with_o punic_a letter_n afterward_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o conquer_a sicily_n by_o who_o desert_v the_o mahometans_n take_v into_o possession_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o but_o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o ninety_o by_o roger_n the_o norman_a duke_n of_o sicily_n who_o reduce_v it_o under_o his_o own_o power_n from_o who_o it_o remain_v under_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n till_o overcome_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o first_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n who_o give_v it_o away_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n order_n then_o call_v knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o at_o this_o day_n malta_n knight_n as_o appeareth_z by_o monimus_n of_o utina_fw-la exhort_v philip_n the_o second_o to_o receive_v they_o but_o for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o this_o order_n of_o knight_n the_o possessor_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o island_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o deduce_v the_o matter_n somewhat_o high_o when_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v exceed_o harrassed_a by_o the_o saracen_n malta_n the_o original_n of_o st._n john_n order_n or_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o possess_v the_o same_o califf_n aron_n use_v the_o christian_n more_o gentle_o because_o of_o a_o good_a understanding_n between_o charles_n the_o great_a first_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o he_o but_o after_o his_o death_n this_o city_n fall_v into_o great_a misery_n by_o quarrel_n between_o the_o mahometans_n of_o persia_n and_o egypt_n for_o now_o it_o be_v under_o the_o persian_n and_o then_o under_o the_o egyptian_n who_o at_o last_o grow_v master_n of_o the_o holy-land_n treat_v the_o christian_n very_o severe_o and_o cause_v the_o church_n of_o the_o holy-sepulchre_n to_o be_v ruin_v which_o remain_v seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n desolate_a till_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n monamaque_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o rebuilt_a it_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o bomensor_n califf_n of_o bomansar_n by_o other_o call_v maabad_n abutamin_n mustansir_n billa_z son_n of_o ali_n taher_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o forty_o eight_o at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o noble_n and_o italian_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n amalfi_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n visit_v much_o the_o havens_n and_o sea-town_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n carry_v thither_o by_o ship_n rare_a and_o precious_a commodity_n which_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n that_o the_o bringer_n be_v respect_v by_o all_o person_n even_o the_o governor_n and_o calif_n themselves_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o trade_n every_o where_o and_o visit_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o holy-land_n but_o they_o have_v no_o dwelling-place_n for_o their_o abode_n nor_o any_o church_n to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n conclude_v to_o entreat_v the_o califf_n of_o egypt_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o place_n in_o jerusalem_n whereon_o they_o may_v build_v a_o church_n with_o a_o house_n for_o their_o abode_n who_o immediate_o grant_v they_o a_o place_n near_o the_o church_n of_o the_o resurrection_n where_o they_o afterward_o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n with_o a_o cloister_n and_o house_n afterward_o they_o send_v for_o from_o the_o mountain_n cassin_n a_o abbot_n with_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o same_o church_n and_o cloister_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v all_o christian_a pilgrim_n or_o traveller_n and_o this_o church_n be_v call_v st._n marry_o the_o latin_a because_o build_v by_o the_o latin_a christian_n on_o the_o report_n of_o this_o work_n begin_v many_o man_n and_o woman_n betake_v themselves_o thither_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o more_o honourable_a abode_n another_o cloister_n be_v build_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n into_o which_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o religious_a woman_n betake_v themselves_o to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v all_o pilgrimess_n which_o come_v thither_o but_o when_o at_o last_o these_o cloister_n begin_v to_o grow_v too_o small_a for_o such_o great_a number_n as_o thither_o resort_v the_o sisterhood_n conclude_v to_o build_v a_o great_a hospital_n or_o alms-house_n for_o entertainment_n both_o of_o sick_a and_o well_o and_o put_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o overseer_n therein_o choose_v by_o the_o abbot_n they_o build_v also_o next_o it_o a_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n because_o they_o have_v understand_v that_o zacharias_n the_o father_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n have_v often_o travel_v to_o this_o place_n these_o cloister_n and_o this_o hospital_n for_o want_v of_o revenue_n be_v only_o maintain_v by_o alm_n send_v to_o they_o by_o those_o of_o amalfi_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o trade_a in_o syria_n which_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o jerusalem_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o which_o time_n a_o certain_a holy_a person_n by_o name_n gerard_n be_v overseer_n of_o this_o hospital_n and_o over_o the_o cloister_n of_o woman_n a_o roman_a virgin_n call_v agnes_n when_o this_o gerard_n have_v serve_v this_o hospital_n a_o long_a time_n he_o conclude_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o benefactor_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o apparel_n or_o habit_n which_o the_o knight_n at_o this_o day_n wear_v that_o be_v a_o black_a cloak_n or_o coat_n with_o a_o white_a eight-pointed_n cross_n upon_o it_o the_o like_o the_o abbess_n agnes_n and_o their_o institution_n be_v allow_v by_o pope_n honorius_n the_o second_o and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n gramay_n affirm_v that_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o this_o gerard_n this_o order_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o by_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o under_o the_o discipline_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o follow_v by_o they_o and_o likewise_o the_o same_o pope_n paschal_n take_v the_o same_o gerard_n and_o these_o hospitaller_n for_o so_o they_o be_v at_o first_o call_v from_o this_o hospital_n under_o his_o protection_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a privilege_n command_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o gerard_n they_o shall_v choose_v another_o governor_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o title_n of_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n megisser_n affirm_v that_o when_o the_o christian_a prince_n have_v besiege_a jerusalem_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n duke_n of_o lorain_n as_o chief_a commander_n these_o hospitaller_n join_v private_o with_o he_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o assistance_n beat_v the_o turk_n and_o win_v the_o city_n in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o this_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n be_v afterward_o choose_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o christian_n give_v to_o this_o order_n great_a gift_n and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o government_n of_o many_o town_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o these_o hospitaller_n fight_v with_o saladine_n caliph_n of_o egypt_n and_o win_v a_o great_a victory_n but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n de_fw-fr mozin_n there_o remain_v on_o the_o mahometan_a side_n above_o five_o thousand_o slay_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o knight_n in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o july_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n garnier_n give_v a_o bloody_a battle_n to_o that_o enemy_n wherein_o guy_n the_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o realm_n remain_v prisoner_n knight_n downfall_n of_o the_o knight_n with_o a_o downfall_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n the_o grand_a master_n himself_o mortal_o wound_v die_v of_o his_o wound_n ten_o day_n afterward_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n jerusalem_n they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o same_o year_n jerusalem_n be_v conquer_a by_o saladine_n by_o which_o mean_n all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o these_o hospitaller_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o with_o their_o own_o money_n redeem_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o prisoner_n these_o do_v aid_v the_o christian_a prince_n very_o much_o in_o the_o regain_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o city_n akre_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n at_o which_o place_n they_o have_v since_o have_v their_o usual_a abode_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o hospitaller_n and_o templar_n remain_v master_n over_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o make_v ameury_n van_fw-mi ansignan_n king_n of_o cyprus_n king_n of_o
from_o the_o river_n mareb_n it_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o denghini_n the_o moor_n bagihos_n or_o fuches_n and_o at_o length_n pour_v its_o water_n by_o the_o city_n jalak_n into_o the_o nile_n the_o river_n anquet_n and_o maleg_n lie_v further_a and_o most_o southerly_a maleg_n the_o river_n anquet_n and_o maleg_n arise_v in_o damut_n so_o flow_v through_o bizamo_n and_o join_v their_o stream_n make_v the_o westerly_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n yet_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o maleg_n for_o eighty_o mile_n till_o meet_v with_o the_o middle_a current_n of_o the_o nile_n they_o lose_v their_o less_o know_v resume_v its_o more_o famous_a name_n in_o the_o south_n of_o abyssinie_n two_o other_o well-known_a river_n discover_v themselves_o haoax_n the_o river_n haoax_n the_o one_o call_v zebe_n and_o the_o other_o haoax_n which_o latter_a by_o godignus_n call_v oara_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o vast_a mountain_n upon_o the_o unite_a border_n of_o xaoa_n and_o ogge_n whence_o flow_a north-east_n and_o increase_v by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o river_n machi_n pass_v into_o adel_n or_o zeila_n and_o so_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o gurrule_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n insomuch_o that_o godignus_n have_v not_o fear_v to_o affirm_v it_o to_o surpass_v the_o nile_n in_o plenty_n of_o water_n only_o it_o reach_v nothing_o near_o so_o far_o for_o it_o have_v not_o as_o the_o nile_n and_o other_o river_n its_o outlet_a into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v trench_v away_o by_o the_o husbandman_n of_o adel_n into_o many_o brook_n and_o rivulet_n for_o the_o water_v of_o their_o ground_n because_o it_o seldom_o rain_v in_o that_o country_n the_o other_o call_v zabee_n begin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narea_n zabee_n the_o river_n zabee_n and_o shoot_v at_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o west_n with_o a_o strong_a current_n thence_o it_o flow_v southwards_o and_o encompass_v the_o dominion_n of_o gingiro_n afterward_o pass_v to_o the_o south_n and_o as_o godignus_n will_v have_v it_o by_o mombaza_n flow_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o johannes_n barros_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v oby_n have_v near_o melinde_v its_o outlet_a into_o the_o sea_n change_v the_o name_n into_o quilmanzi_n the_o beforementioned_a godignus_n reckon_v five_o lake_n of_o eminency_n in_o those_o part_n lake_n lake_n viz._n aicha_n dambeabahar_n or_o bar-dambea_a zella_n zacala_n and_o zoay_o aicha_n the_o small_a of_o all_o lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n dambeabahar_a bar-dambea_a the_o lake_n bar-dambea_a or_o bar-dambea_a be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o abyssine_n partly_o for_o its_o bigness_n and_o partly_o from_o its_o situation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dambea_n but_o ptolemy_n style_v it_o coloe_n and_o joannes_n barros_n and_o mercator_n barcena_n in_o the_o common_a map_n it_o have_v two_o name_n that_o to_o the_o south_n part_n zambre_n and_o the_o north_n part_n zaire_n where_o they_o say_v the_o river_n zaire_n which_o part_v congo_n and_o angola_n take_v its_o original_n lie_v in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a south_n latitude_n and_o receive_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o water_n out_o of_o many_o several_a stream_n and_o brook_n which_o pour_v down_o out_o of_o the_o circumadjacent_a mountain_n plain_n and_o wood_n it_o reach_v according_a to_o godignus_n in_o length_n sixty_o italian_a mile_n four_o of_o which_o make_v a_o german_a mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o but_o balthasar_n tellez_n a_o portuguese_n jesuit_n make_v its_o great_a length_n on_o the_o southside_n to_o be_v twenty_o and_o the_o breadth_n take_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o broad_a place_n ten_o or_o twelve_o spanish_a mile_n they_o say_v this_o lake_n can_v show_v eight_o and_o twenty_o island_n viz._n deck_n which_o contain_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o other_o less_o upon_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o which_o there_o be_v jesuit_n cloister_n now_o by_o length_n of_o time_n much_o decay_v most_o of_o these_o little_a spot_n be_v fruitful_a produce_v orange_n lemon_n pomecitrons_a and_o other_o fruit_n the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v light_a very_o clear_a healthy_a to_o drink_v and_o full_a of_o fish_n beside_o sea-horse_n which_o come_v on_o land_n and_o devour_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o field_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o husbandman_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n appoint_v to_o all_o that_o kill_v they_o who_o have_v also_o a_o further_a advantage_n in_o sell_v their_o flesh_n account_v a_o good_a food_n and_o their_o skin_n to_o make_v alenga_n far_o more_o useful_a to_o such_o as_o ride_v than_o spur_n because_o they_o jerk_v hard_a and_o strike_v better_o but_o here_o breed_v neither_o eft_o lizard_n nor_o crocodile_n though_o they_o abound_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o nile_n perhaps_o because_o these_o creature_n love_v not_o a_o clear_a water_n and_o rather_o choose_v trouble_v and_o muddy_a stream_n therefore_o the_o cattle_n feed_v in_o safety_n upon_o these_o shore_n and_o the_o people_n inhabit_v there_o without_o any_o disturbance_n the_o abyssine_n of_o these_o island_n pass_v this_o lake_n with_o small_a boat_n make_v of_o the_o plant_v call_v papyrus_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n of_o which_o also_o the_o egyptian_n former_o make_v boat_n and_o use_v the_o leave_n in_o stead_n of_o paper_n whereof_o we_o have_v treat_v more_o large_o before_o in_o egypt_n this_o lake_n about_o the_o summer_n solstice_n increase_v for_o from_o the_o vast_a mountain_n of_o dambea_n pour_v down_o exceed_v many_o great_a stream_n dambea_n dambea_n whereby_o it_o will_v swell_v exceed_o high_a if_o it_o do_v not_o find_v a_o outlet_a into_o the_o great_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n many_o have_v think_v that_o the_o nile_n take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o this_o lake_n but_o without_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o receptacle_n for_o it_o to_o pass_v through_o however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o lake_n afford_v it_o a_o convenient_a supply_n by_o the_o way_n into_o one_o of_o these_o island_n the_o emperor_n banish_v rebel_n and_o outlaw_n and_o in_o another_o strengthen_v with_o a_o fort_n keep_v part_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o lake_n zella_n zella_n zella_n or_o zoay_v lie_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o oecie_n or_o ogge_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o mombaza_n the_o lake_n of_o xacala_n xacala_n xacala_n or_o sacala_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o zella_n and_o each_o about_o a_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n sanutus_n set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o amara_fw-la on_o the_o east-side_n the_o lake_n of_o st._n stephen_n two_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a and_o a_o island_n in_o it_o in_o which_o stand_v st._n stephen_n cloister_n this_o empire_n have_v many_o and_o very_o high_a mountain_n viz._n mountain_n mountain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n between_o fremona_n and_o dambea_n one_o call_v lamalmon_n tellez_n balthazar_z tellez_n and_o another_o 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