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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n citizen_n london_n mayor_n 9,097 5 11.2140 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49007 An act of Common-Councill of the city of London (made in the first and second years of the reign of Philip & Mary) for retrenching of the expences of the Lord Mayor & sheriffs, &c. published with additional reasons for putting the said act in present execution and now offered to the consideration of all good citizens, by some well-wishers of the present and future prosperity of the said city ; presented to my Lord-Mayor, aldermen, and sheriffs. City of London (England). Court of Common Council. 1680 (1680) Wing L2858A; ESTC R920 6,679 8

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a_o act_n of_o common-councill_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n &_o mary_n for_o retrench_v of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n &_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n publish_a with_o additional_a reason_n for_o put_v the_o say_a act_n in_o present_a execution_n and_o now_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o good_a citizen_n by_o some_o wellwisher_n of_o the_o present_a and_o future_a prosperity_n of_o the_o say_a city_n present_v to_o my_o lord-mayor_n alderman_n and_o sheriff_n london_n print_v for_o fr._n smith_n at_o the_o elephant_n and_o castle_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n 1680._o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la philippi_n &_o marie_n at_o this_o court_n after_o the_o read_n of_o a_o certain_a bill_n late_o devise_v and_o draw_v for_o and_o concern_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o alderman_n of_o this_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v at_o their_o table_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o hereafter_o ensue_v it_o be_v read_v and_o agree_v enact_v and_o accord_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o same_o bill_n shall_v be_v enter_v on_o record_n and_o the_o whole_a content_n and_o article_n thereof_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v from_o henceforth_o due_o observe_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n true_a meaning_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o lord-mayor_n his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o common-council_n of_o the_o same_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o testimony_n as_o well_o of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a good_a ordinance_n present_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o great_a excess_n in_o fare_n and_o other_o thing_n use_v and_o accustom_v in_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n house_n and_o at_o the_o mayor_n feast_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n do_v evident_o show_v and_o declare_v unto_o we_o that_o our_o ancient_a wise_a and_o prudent_a forefather_n have_v many_o and_o often_o time_n attempt_v the_o redress_n and_o amendment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o great_a dearth_n of_o victual_n and_o excessive_a charge_n within_o these_o day_n do_v abound_v as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n compel_v we_o now_o at_o this_o present_a to_o take_v order_n therein_o for_o as_o it_o have_v and_o do_v plain_o appear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o mayoralty_n and_o shrevalty_n be_v so_o huge_a and_o great_a that_o almost_o all_o good_a citizen_n fly_v and_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o this_o honourable_a city_n only_o because_o of_o the_o great_a excess_n and_o chargeable_a fare_n and_o diet_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a office_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n with_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a common-council_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a either_o for_o the_o mayor_n or_o sheriff_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n that_o now_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v bear_v and_o have_v the_o say_v room_n and_o office_n to_o be_v serve_v at_o his_o or_o their_o several_a table_n in_o any_o of_o their_o house_n at_o dinner_n or_o at_o supper_n with_o any_o more_o course_n than_o one_o and_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v at_o one_o time_n any_o more_o sundry_a dish_n of_o meat_n at_o that_o one_o course_n upon_o the_o sunday_n or_o other_o festival_n day_n be_v a_o flesh-day_n than_o six_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o same_o six_o dish_n to_o come_v to_o the_o board_n as_o hot_a as_o a_o reward_n if_o they_o will_v after_o the_o first_o three_o or_o five_o be_v serve_v 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sheriff_n in_o the_o future_a not_o to_o spend_v more_o in_o their_o shrievalty_n than_o be_v necessary_a when_o their_o reward_n be_v so_o uncertain_a iii_o because_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n prohibit_v the_o profuse_a hospitality_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n assign_v why_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n shall_v not_o voluntary_o observe_v the_o prudence_n of_o that_o prohibition_n as_o well_o as_o other_o county_n or_o why_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v not_o exercise_v the_o same_o discretion_n as_o the_o gentry_n at_o this_o time_n do_v in_o many_o county_n where_o by_o a_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o they_o have_v retrench_v the_o charge_n of_o shrievalty_n four_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o ministerial_a officer_n in_o this_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o other_o country_n shall_v in_o a_o way_n 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cause_n to_o do_v it_o vi_o that_o the_o management_n of_o this_o expense_n be_v in_o a_o rude_a and_o disagreeable_a way_n to_o any_o sober_a person_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v spend_v in_o popular_a feast_n where_o the_o ravenous_a attendant_n and_o their_o rabble_n acquaintance_n be_v like_o so_o many_o beast_n of_o prey_n and_o all_o the_o year_n after_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v make_v use_n of_o do_v from_o pretend_a custom_n command_v that_o which_o they_o call_v their_o due_n in_o the_o sheriff_n house_n as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o master_n and_o not_o they_o they_o a_o thing_n odious_a to_o all_o good_a man_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v reform_v vii_o that_o the_o debauchery_n in_o this_o expense_n be_v a_o sin_n before_o god_n and_o be_v it_o know_v will_v be_v a_o scandal_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n expense_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n above_o five_o hundred_o pound_n be_v in_o wine_n when_o a_o lord_n or_o gentleman_n that_o former_o live_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la do_v not_o as_o be_v well_o know_v but_o thirty_o year_n ago_o spend_v a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o wine_n viii_o it_o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o right_a reason_n and_o common_a sense_n that_o one_o who_o be_v but_o the_o lord-mayor_n servant_n attend_v upon_o he_o every_o day_n and_o at_o most_o but_o a_o public_a ministerial_a officer_n and_o no_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n especial_o when_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o prospect_n than_o a_o present_a serve_v his_o generation_n with_o the_o toil_n and_o expense_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o time_n it_o be_v say_v of_o philip_n the_o second_o k._n of_o spain_n that_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o subdue_v the_o netherlands_o by_o reduce_v they_o to_o poverty_n and_o so_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o he_o provoke_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o governor_n 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house_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o three_o holiday_n after_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o dinner_n keep_v at_o bartholomew-tide_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v leave_v and_o lay_v down_o by_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o easter_n with_o the_o holiday_n next_o after_o to_o be_v use_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o sheriff_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o order_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a it_o be_v also_o order_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v but_o fourteen_o sergeant_n and_o fourteen_o yeoman_n apiece_o provide_v always_o that_o all_o such_o sergeant_n and_o yeoman_n as_o now_o be_v in_o office_n shall_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o except_o by_o death_n or_o by_o some_o other_o just_a occasion_n or_o offence_n they_o shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o it_o be_v also_o by_o the_o say_a authority_n enact_v that_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o give_v to_o every_o of_o their_o sergeant_n and_o yeoman_n two_o gown_n at_o the_o time_n accustom_v and_o no_o other_o livery_n and_o to_o every_o other_o clerk_n of_o the_o compter_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o have_v have_v gown_n at_o christmas_n to_o have_v only_o one_o livery-gown_n and_o no_o more_o and_o it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o from_o henceforth_o there_o shall_v no_o with_o be_v set_v home_o neither_o at_o the_o mayor_n nor_o sheriff_n house_n neither_o shall_v they_o keep_v any_o lord_n of_o misrule_n in_o any_o of_o their_o say_a house_n and_o it_o be_v further_o establish_v and_o agree_v by_o this_o common-council_n that_o every_o of_o the_o alderman_n that_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o go_v about_o to_o excuse_v or_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o say_a brethren_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a of_o his_o or_o their_o default_n or_o offence_n commit_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v for_o every_o such_o time_n of_o he_o or_o their_o so_o do_v forty_o shilling_n so_o that_o it_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v forfeit_v shall_v be_v forthwith_o upon_o the_o trial_n thereof_o be_v lay_v down_o and_o pay_v in_o the_o inner_a chamber_n of_o guildhall_n before_o a_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o every_o such_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o be_v distribute_v towards_o the_o sustentation_n of_o christ_n hospital_n item_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lord-mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o this_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v short_o after_o their_o first_o entry_n into_o their_o say_a several_a office_n and_o room_n be_v yearly_a at_o great_a and_o exceed_a expense_n and_o charge_n for_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a feast_n which_o they_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o same_o do_v keep_v and_o make_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n call_v the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n feast_n aswell_o to_o and_o for_o such_o nobleman_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n most_o honourable_a council_n ambassador_n of_o foreign_a realm_n and_o potentate_n as_o be_v bid_v and_o desire_v to_o vouchsafe_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o and_o for_o the_o alderman_n and_o worshipful_a commons_o and_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v it_o therefore_o also_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_a lord-mayor_n and_o sheriff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v yearly_o from_o henceforth_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o their_o say_a feast_n have_v of_o the_o free-gift_n of_o the_o say_a city_n out_o of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o the_o common_a store_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o say_a city_n there_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o say_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o current_a money_n of_o england_n and_o that_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o discharge_v unto_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o the_o same_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n according_o reader_n as_o by_o this_o act_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o predecessor_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n cause_v as_o they_o say_v almost_o all_o good_a citizen_n to_o fly_v and_o refuse_v the_o service_n so_o to_o prevent_v that_o mischief_n in_o the_o future_a they_o limit_v they_o in_o their_o live_n to_o the_o method_n direct_v by_o this_o act._n and_o if_o when_o little_o be_v spend_v beside_o the_o growth_n of_o our_o own_o country_n beer_n and_o ale_n be_v then_o their_o drink_n they_o think_v it_o their_o wisdom_n to_o set_v bound_n to_o luxurious_a profuseness_n there_o be_v much_o more_o reason_n for_o it_o now_o when_o debauchery_n be_v come_v to_o that_o height_n that_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o shrievalty_n be_v in_o wine_n the_o growth_n of_o another_o country_n and_o when_o feast_n hardly_o hear_v of_o in_o former_a time_n be_v rise_v to_o that_o excess_n as_o will_v be_v scandalous_a to_o mention_v as_o those_o call_v the_o chequer_n and_o spital_n feast_n the_o first_o cost_v in_o wine_n betwixt_o seventy_o and_o eighty_o pound_n and_o the_o latter_a after_o the_o pretend_a service_n of_o god_n in_o hear_v a_o sermon_n cost_v above_o three_o 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such_o as_o their_o sheriff_n be_v such_o will_v the_o court_n of_o alderman_n be_v and_o therefore_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o this_o great_a city_n the_o charge_n of_o shrevalty_n ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o order_n and_o method_n as_o may_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o man_n of_o more_o honesty_n than_o riches_n to_o serve_v the_o place_n ii_o no_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v expensive_a in_o his_o shrievalty_n because_o though_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n have_v a_o rule_n for_o supply_v as_o any_o die_n their_o vacant_a place_n out_o of_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v sheriff_n yet_o they_o make_v their_o election_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a humour_n of_o their_o court_n thereby_o frustrate_v when_o they_o please_v all_o compensation_n for_o the_o expense_n and_o drudgery_n of_o a_o shrievalty_n as_o late_o appear_v in_o their_o choice_n of_o sir_n simon_n lewis_n one_o of_o their_o present_a sheriff_n reject_v sir_n thomas_n stamp_v who_o have_v serve_v the_o place_n several_a year_n before_o with_o good_a approbation_n and_o be_v present_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ward_n he_o live_v in_o as_o a_o deserve_a person_n and_o whereas_o each_o ward_n when_o they_o want_v a_o alderman_n do_v present_a two_o commoner_n to_o the_o court_n for_o they_o to_o choose_v one_o the_o ward_n of_o bassishaw_n to_o the_o end_n that_o sir_n thomas_n may_v unavoidable_o be_v choose_v join_v the_o young_a and_o not_o the_o elder_a sheriff_n with_o he_o not_o think_v that_o a_o old_a sheriff_n will_v be_v baulk_v to_o choose_v one_o that_o have_v not_o serve_v his_o year_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n by_o their_o prerogative_n pass_v by_o sir_n thomas_n to_o the_o disappoint_a of_o the_o ward_n that_o send_v he_o and_o this_o example_n be_v i_o suppose_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o