Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n church_n year_n yearly_a 48 3 9.1266 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31599 The second part of the present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by Edward Chamberlayne ...; Angliae notitia. Part 2 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1671 (1671) Wing C1848; ESTC R5609 117,915 324

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

in_o the_o country_n some_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o england_n to_o fetch_v in_o their_o debt_n five_o the_o closeness_n of_o the_o building_n in_o that_o place_n facilitate_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o hinder_v the_o usual_a remedy_n which_o be_v by_o engine_n to_o shoot_v water_n six_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o building_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v general_o wooden_a and_o of_o old_a timber_n seven_o the_o long_a continue_a drought_n of_o the_o precede_a summer_n even_o to_o that_o day_n which_o have_v so_o dry_v the_o timber_n that_o it_o be_v never_o more_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n eight_o the_o matter_n of_o ware_n in_o those_o part_n where_o be_v the_o great_a magazine_n and_o storehouse_n of_o oil_n pitch_n tar_n rozin_n wax_n butter_n brimstone_n hemp_n cordage_n cheese_n wine_n etc._n etc._n nine_o an_o eastern_o wind_n the_o dry_a of_o all_o other_o that_o have_v continue_v long_o before_o and_o then_o do_v blow_v very_o strong_o ten_o the_o unexpected_a fail_v of_o the_o water_n the_o thames_n water-tower_n then_o out_o of_o order_n and_o burn_v down_o immediate_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fire_n so_o that_o most_o water_n pipe_n be_v soon_o dry_a last_o a_o unusual_a negligence_n at_o first_o and_o a_o confidence_n of_o easy_o quench_v the_o fire_n on_o a_o sudden_a change_v into_o a_o general_a consternation_n and_o despondency_n all_o people_n choose_v rather_o by_o flight_n to_o save_v their_o good_n then_o by_o a_o vigorous_a opposition_n to_o save_v their_o house_n and_o the_o city_n these_o cause_n thus_o strange_o concur_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o god_n just_a anger_n for_o the_o notorious_a impenitency_n of_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o abet_v and_o instigate_a the_o shed_n of_o the_o precious_a innocent_a blood_n both_o of_o god_n anoint_v and_o of_o their_o other_o chief_n governor_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o their_o still_o go_v on_o in_o their_o old_a heinous_a sin_n of_o despise_v dominion_n and_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n those_o forementioned_a cause_n so_o wonderful_o concur_v by_o a_o general_a prodigious_a conflagration_n do_v make_v a_o great_a spoil_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n viz._n from_o sunday_n morning_n to_o wednesday_n morning_n than_o three_o or_o four_o army_n unresisted_a can_v probable_o have_v do_v in_o twice_o the_o time_n for_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o little_a prospect_n of_o the_o huge_a damage_n do_v by_o this_o fire_n it_o have_v be_v compute_v by_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o there_o be_v burn_v in_o all_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n twelve_o thousand_o house_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n one_o thousand_o house_n all_o which_o value_v one_o with_o another_o at_o no_o more_o than_o 25_o l._n yearly_a rent_n which_o at_o the_o low_a rate_n of_o twelve_o year_n purchase_n will_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o three_o million_o and_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a then_o the_o eighty_o seven_o parish_n church_n the_o most_o spacious_a cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n paul_n six_o consecrate_a chapel_n the_o royal_a burse_n or_o exchange_n the_o great_a guild-hall_n the_o customhouse_n the_o many_o magnificent_a hall_n of_o company_n the_o several_a principal_a city_n gate_n with_o other_o public_a edifice_n may_v well_o be_v value_v at_o two_o million_o the_o ware_n householdstuff_n money_n and_o other_o movable_a good_n lose_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o fire_n may_v probable_o amount_v to_o two_o million_o of_o pound_n some_o say_v much_o more_o the_o money_n spend_v in_o a_o general_a remove_n of_o ware_n and_o good_n during_o the_o fire_n and_o bring_v they_o back_o afterward_o in_o the_o hire_n of_o boat_n cart_n and_o porter_n may_v be_v well_o reckon_v at_o the_o least_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n the_o total_a whereof_o be_v nine_o million_o and_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o reduce_v into_o french_a money_n will_v amount_v unto_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n tournois_n and_o yet_o the_o citizen_n recover_v after_o a_o few_o month_n their_o native_a courage_n have_v since_o so_o cheerful_o and_o unanimous_o set_v themselves_o to_o rebuild_v the_o city_n that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n they_o have_v erect_v in_o the_o same_o street_n ten_o thousand_o house_n and_o lay_v out_o for_o the_o same_o three_o million_o of_o pound_n sterling_a count_v but_o 300_o l._n a_o house_n one_o with_o another_o beside_o whole_a street_n build_v and_o now_o build_v in_o the_o suburb_n by_o other_o as_o if_o the_o late_a fire_n have_v only_o purge_v the_o city_n the_o building_n be_v become_v infinite_o more_o beautiful_a more_o commodious_a and_o more_o solid_a the_o three_o main_a virtue_n of_o all_o edifice_n then_o before_o nay_o as_o if_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o be_v any_o way_n impoverish_v but_o rather_o enrich_v by_o that_o huge_a conflagration_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v even_o wanton_a in_o th●ir_a expense_n upon_o the_o stately_a italian_a facciatta_n or_o front_n of_o their_o new_a house_n many_o of_o portland_n stone_n as_o durable_a almost_o as_o marble_n upon_o their_o rich_o adorn_a balcony_n sign_n portal_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v make_v their_o street_n much_o more_o large_a and_o straight_o and_o whereas_o before_o they_o dwell_v in_o low_a dark_a deform_v wooden_a cottage_n they_o now_o live_v in_o lofty_a lightsome_a uniform_a brick_n building_n so_o that_o although_o our_o gracious_a king_n can_v say_v of_o this_o his_o capital_a city_n as_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n say_v of_o rome_n lateritiam_fw-la inveni_fw-la marmoream_fw-la reliqui_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v say_v of_o it_o what_o be_v almost_o equivalent_a ligneam_fw-la inveni_fw-la lateritiam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la and_o of_o a_o principal_a structure_n of_o this_o city_n the_o royal_a exchange_n his_o majesty_n may_v say_v lateritiam_fw-la inveni_fw-la saxcam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la whereof_o take_v here_o this_o follow_a brief_a account_n the_o former_a burse_n begin_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1566._o just_a one_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v build_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o noble_a merchant_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n and_o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n by_o a_o herald_n and_o trumpet_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n proclaim_v and_o name_v the_o royal_a exchange_n it_o be_v build_v most_o of_o brick_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o most_o splendid_a burse_n all_o thing_n consider_v that_o be_v then_o in_o europe_n before_o the_o building_n whereof_o the_o burse_n for_o merchant_n be_v keep_v in_o lumbard-street_n now_o it_o be_v build_v within_o and_o without_o of_o the_o forementioned_a excellent_a stone_n with_o such_o curious_a and_o admirable_a architecture_n that_o it_o surpass_v all_o other_o burse_v quantum_fw-la lenta_fw-la solent_fw-la inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressi_fw-la it_o be_v build_v quadrangular_a with_o a_o large_a court_n wherein_o the_o merchant_n may_v assemble_v and_o the_o great_a part_n in_o case_n of_o rain_n or_o hot_a sunshine_n may_v be_v shelter_v in_o side-gallery_n or_o portico_n the_o whole_a fabric_n cost_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n whereof_o one_o half_a be_v disburse_v by_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o half_a by_o the_o company_n of_o mercer_n and_o to_o reimburse_v themselves_o there_o will_v be_v let_v to_o hire_v 190_o shop_n above_o stair_n at_o 20_o l._n yearly_o rend_v each_o and_o 30_o l._n for_o fine_a beside_o the_o several_a shop_n below_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n and_o the_o huge_a vault_a cellar_n under_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o rich_a piece_n of_o ground_n perhaps_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o according_a to_o exact_a dimension_n the_o ground_n whereon_o this_o goodly_a fabric_n be_v erect_v be_v but_o 171_o foot_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o 203_o foot_n from_o east_n to_o west_n for_o it_o be_v quadratum_fw-la oblongum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o very_o little_o more_o than_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o will_v produce_v above_o 4000_o l._n yearly_a rent_n the_o river_n whereon_o be_v seat_v this_o great_a city_n for_o its_o breadth_n depth_n gentle_a straight_o even_o course_n extraordinary_a wholesome_a water_n and_o tide_n be_v more_o commodious_a for_o navigation_n then_o perhaps_o any_o other_o river_n in_o the_o world_n the_o sea_n flow_v gentle_o up_o this_o river_n fourscore_o mile_n that_o be_v almost_o to_o kingston_n twelve_o mile_n above_o london_n by_o land_n and_o twenty_o by_o water_n bring_v the_o great_a vessel_n to_o london_n and_o the_o small_a beyond_o then_o against_o the_o stream_n boat_n be_v draw_v to_o oxford_n and_o high_a many_o mile_n it_o be_v high_a water_n
sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n have_v a_o double_a function_n first_o ministerial_a to_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o to_o make_v return_n of_o the_o same_o second_o judicial_a whereby_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o hold_v two_o several_a court_n of_o distinct_a nature_n the_o one_o call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o he_o hold_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o county_n inquire_v of_o all_o criminal_a offence_n against_o the_o common-law_n not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n the_o other_o call_v the_o county_n court_n wherein_o he_o hear_v and_o determine_v civil_a cause_n of_o the_o county_n under_o 40_o s._n which_o ancient_o be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n so_o that_o by_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o the_o money_n now_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n in_o that_o part_n be_v much_o diminish_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o life_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o county_n for_o no_o suit_n begin_v and_o no_o process_n be_v serve_v but_o by_o he_o than_o no_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o he_o last_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n every_o county_n be_v subdivide_v into_o hundred_o so_o call_v at_o first_o either_o for_o contain_v a_o hundred_o house_n or_o 100_o man_n bind_v to_o find_v arm_n or_o wapentake_v so_o call_v from_o touch_v a_o weapon_n when_o they_o swear_v allegiance_n as_o the_o manner_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o sweden_n at_o their_o solemn_a wedding_n for_o the_o chief_a witness_n to_o lay_v all_o their_o hand_n upon_o a_o lance_n or_o pike_n every_o such_o wapentake_n o●_n hundred_o have_v common_o a_o bailiff_n a_o very_a ancient_a officer_n but_o now_o of_o small_a authority_n also_o officer_n call_v high_a constable_n first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o edw._n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o view_n of_o armour_n they_o disperse_v warrant_n and_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o each_o petty_a constable_n there_o be_v also_o in_o every_o county_n two_o officer_n call_v coroner_n who_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o neighbour_n how_o and_o by_o who_o any_o person_n come_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o record_n which_o be_v matter_n criminal_a and_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o they_o be_v call_v crowner_n or_o coroner_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o free_a holder_n of_o the_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n they_o be_v ancient_o man_n of_o estate_n birth_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o a_o merchant_n be_v choose_v a_o coroner_n be_v remove_v quia_fw-la communis_fw-la mercator_fw-la fuit_fw-la whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o gentleman_n which_o have_v no_o trade_n man_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v by_o our_o law_n every_o county_n also_o have_v a_o officer_n call_v clerk_n of_o the_o mercat_n who_o office_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o standard_n of_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_v exact_o according_a with_o the_o king_n standard_n keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o see_v that_o none_o other_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o seal_v all_o weight_n and_o measure_n make_v exact_o by_o the_o standard_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o to_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o he_o have_v a_o court_n and_o may_v keep_v and_o hold_v plea_n therein_o of_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o city_n every_o city_n of_o england_n by_o their_o charter_n or_o privilege_n grant_v by_o several_a king_n be_v a_o little_a commonwealth_n apart_o govern_v not_o as_o the_o city_n of_o france_n by_o a_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n place_v there_o by_o the_o king_n but_o whole_o by_o themselves_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o their_o own_o governor_n in_o city_n a_o mayor_n be_v choose_v common_o out_o of_o 12_o alderman_n in_o some_o other_o co●porations_n a_o bailiff_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n they_o be_v not_o tax_v but_o by_o their_o own_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o corporation_n every_o trade_n have_v some_o of_o their_o own_o always_o of_o the_o council_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v enact_v contrary_a to_o their_o profit_n every_o city_n by_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n have_v haute_fw-fr moyenne_fw-fr &_o base_v justice_n a_o jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o to_o judge_v in_o all_o matter_n criminal_a and_o civil_a only_o with_o this_o restraint_n that_o all_o civil_a cause_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o court_n to_o the_o high_a court_n at_o westminster_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o with_o the_o alderm●n_n and_o common_a council_n as_o it_o be_v king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v make_v law_n call_v by-law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n he_o be_v for_o his_o time_n which_o be_v but_o for_o one_o year_n as_o it_o be_v a_o judge_n to_o determine_v matter_n and_o to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n the_o next_o in_o government_n of_o city_n be_v two_o principal_a officer_n call_v though_o improper_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o civil_a cause_n within_o this_o city_n and_o to_o see_v all_o execution_n do_v whether_o penal_a or_o capital_a and_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v stat-reeves_a or_o port-reeves_a i._n e._n vrbis_fw-la vel_fw-la portus_n praefecti_fw-la in_o city_n the_o people_n be_v general_o make_v more_o industrious_a by_o manufacture_n and_o less_o idleness_n suffer_v then_o in_o other_o place_n so_o that_o in_o some_o city_n child_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v make_v to_o gain_v their_o own_o expense_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n it_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v compute_v and_o find_v that_o yearly_a child_n from_o 6_o to_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n have_v gain_v 12_o thousand_o pound_n more_o than_o what_o they_o spend_v and_o that_o chief_o by_o knit_v fine_a jersey_n stocking_n the_o government_n of_o burrough_n and_o other_o town_n corporate_a be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o mayor_n in_o other_o one_o or_o two_o bailiff_n who_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o a_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o during_o their_o office_n they_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v there_o the_o same_o power_n that_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o village_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n have_v ordinary_o power_n to_o hold_v a_o court-baron_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o such_o lord_n be_v call_v baron_n as_o they_o be_v still_o in_o many_o part_n of_o france_n or_o else_o court_n baron_n i._n e._n court_n of_o freeholder_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o germany_n be_v call_v frey_n herren_a so_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n in_o england_n be_v but_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o this_o court_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o 3_o week_n also_o for_o the_o government_n of_o village_n there_o be_v a_o petty_a constable_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o every_o one_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o place_n this_o officer_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o quarrel_n to_o search_v any_o house_n for_o robber_n murderer_n or_o other_o that_o have_v any_o way_n break_v the_o peace_n to_o raise_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o robber_n flee_v away_o to_o seize_v upon_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o other_o prison_n till_o they_o can_v bring_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o the_o constable_n be_v subservient_fw-fr upon_o all_o occasiion_n either_o to_o bring_v crrminal_n before_o they_o or_o to_o carry_v they_o by_o their_o command_n to_o the_o common_a prison_n every_o little_a village_n almost_o have_v a_o epitome_n of_o monarchical_a government_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n within_o itself_o which_o if_o due_o maintain_v will_v render_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n happy_a first_o for_o the_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n who_o from_o the_o crown_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o hold_v dominium_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o he_o the_o royalty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o little_a king_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n have_v his_o court-leet●_a or_o court-baron_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v suit_n and_o service_n and_o where_o may_v be_v try_v small_a matter_n happen_v within_o the_o manor_n escheat_n upon_o felony_n or_o other_o accident_n custody_n of_o infant_n and_o lunatic_n power_n of_o pass_a estate_n and_o admit_v of_o tenant_n relief_n hariot_n hunt_v hawk_v fish_v etc._n etc._n under_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o constable_n or_o
only_o of_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a moderate_a imposition_n be_v farm_a or_o rent_v of_o the_o king_n at_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o about_o one_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o excise_n throughout_o england_n churches_n churches_n parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n there_o be_v in_o all_o 130._o that_o be_v double_a the_o number_n of_o church_n parochial_a to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o city_n of_o christendom_n the_o mother_n church_n whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o only_a cathedral_n of_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n and_o found_v by_o sebert_n a_o saxon_a king_n about_o the_o year_n 610._o in_o a_o place_n where_o have_v stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n and_o afterward_o enlarge_v by_o erkenwald_n the_o 4_o the_o saxon_a bishop_n thereof_o and_o that_o old_a fabric_n be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o fire_n mauritius_n another_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o one_o thousand_o eighty_o three_o begin_n and_o finish_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o present_a magnificent_a pile_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n but_o the_o choir_n and_o tower_n be_v not_o finish_v till_o 1221_o and_o then_o it_o be_v dedicate_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n assist_v thereat_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a perhaps_o then_o any_o cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o structure_n for_o length_n height_n and_o antiquity_n surpass_v all_o other_o church_n the_o length_n thereof_o be_v 690_o foot_n therein_o excel_v by_o 20_o foot_n st._n peter_n in_o rome_n which_o for_o beauty_n proportion_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n excel_v all_o other_o temple_n it_o be_v in_o height_n 102_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 130._o the_o church_n be_v build_v as_o other_o cathedral_n in_o a_o perfect_a cross_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o mighty_a high_a arch_n be_v a_o tower_n of_o stone_n 260_o foot_n high_a and_o on_o that_o a_o spire_n of_o timber_n cover_v with_o lead_n in_o height_n 260_o foot_n more_o in_o all_o from_o the_o ground_n 520_o foot_n above_o which_o be_v a_o ●ole_a of_o copper_n gild_a of_o 9_o foot_n in_o compass_n whereon_o stand_v the_o cross_n 15_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o almost_o 6_o foot_n a_o cross_n make_v of_o oak_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o another_o cover_n of_o copper_n over_o the_o lead_n above_o all_o stand_v the_o eagle_n or_o cock_n of_o copper_n gild_a four_o foot_n long_o and_o the_o breadth_n over_o the_o wing_n 3_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o year_n 1561._o a_o part_n of_o this_o magnificent_a pile_n be_v much_o waste_v and_o the_o rest_n endanger_v by_o a_o fire_n begin_v in_o that_o stately_a timber_n spire_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o a_o plumber_n who_o leave_v his_o pan_n of_o fire_n there_o while_o he_o go_v to_o dinner_n as_o he_o confess_v of_o late_a year_n on_o his_o death_n bed_n but_o by_o the_o great_a bounty_n and_o piety_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v again_o repair_v in_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n after_o which_o the_o stone_n work_v decay_v apace_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o corrode_a quality_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o sea-coal_n smoke_n the_o learned_a and_o pious_a doctor_n laud_n come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o after_o of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o zealous_a and_o vigorous_a for_o uphold_v this_o most_o ancient_a church_n and_o stately_a monument_n of_o england_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o liberal_a contribution_n of_o godly_a people_n maugre_o all_o opposition_n of_o the_o puritan_n the_o work_n be_v so_o eager_o pursue_v that_o before_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o whole_a body_n be_v finish_v with_o portland_n stone_n excellent_a against_o all_o smoke_n and_o weather_n and_o the_o tower_n scaffold_v up_o to_o the_o top_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o take_v it_o all_o down_o and_o to_o rebuild_v it_o more_o fair_a and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n with_o a_o stately_a pinnacle_n at_o each_o corner_n because_o the_o arch_n be_v not_o think_v strong_a enough_o to_o support_v another_o steeple_n and_o to_o place_n in_o that_o tower_n the_o big_a and_o most_o tuneable_a bell_n in_o the_o world_n for_o performance_n whereof_o and_o for_o adorn_v the_o church_n there_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o pound_n all_o take_v out_o soon_o after_o and_o employ_v in_o a_o unnatural_a war_n by_o a_o stiff_a neck_a people_n against_o the_o best_a of_o king_n in_o which_o one_o single_a act_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o long_a parliament_n become_v deep_o guilty_a of_o a_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o detestable_a sacrilege_n after_o the_o murder_n or_o rather_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o forementioned_a archbishop_n the_o skaffold_n be_v take_v away_o and_o sell_v with_o some_o of_o the_o lead_n which_o cover_v this_o famous_a structure_n and_o this_o house_n of_o god_n make_v a_o stable_a for_o horse_n by_o the_o disloyal_a army_n and_o almost_o all_o suffer_v to_o decay_v till_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o pious_a intent_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o repair_n thereof_o again_o it_o be_v all_o ruin_v by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a conflagration_n in_o 1666._o which_o yet_o have_v not_o so_o discourage_v our_o gracious_a king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o church_n governor_n but_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o intend_v to_o begin_v again_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o the_o mother_n city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o high_a honour_n of_o this_o city_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o speedy_a promote_a whereof_z both_o king_n and_o parliament_n city_n and_o country_n clergy_n and_o laity_n high_a and_o low_a seem_v to_o stand_v engage_v to_o lend_v their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o forementioned_a fire_n that_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v such_o a_o vast_a solid_a structure_n as_o the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n a_o brief_a account_n may_v here_o be_v acceptable_a especial_o to_o foreigner_n who_o have_v have_v imperfect_a relation_n thereof_o the_o city_n of_o london_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v seat_v upon_o near_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n of_o ground_n whereon_o be_v build_v about_o fifteen_o thousand_o house_n beside_o church_n chapel_n hall_n college_n school_n and_o other_o public_a building_n whereof_o about_o four_o part_n of_o five_o be_v utter_o devour_v in_o the_o late_a dismal_a conflagration_n and_o about_o one_o part_n of_o five_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n count_v therein_o westminster_n and_o southwark_n there_o be_v then_o destroy_v eighty_o seven_o parochial_a church_n six_o consecrate_a chapel_n all_o the_o principal_a public_a edifice_n as_o the_o forename_a cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o great_a guild-hall_n wherein_o be_v hold_v nine_o several_a court_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o customhouse_n most_o hall_n of_o company_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o whole_a damage_n be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o that_o one_o commodity_n of_o book_n only_o wherewith_o london_n abound_v be_v lose_v as_o judicious_a stationer_n have_v compute_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o loss_n fall_v most_o upon_o that_o and_o three_o or_o four_o other_o cumbersome_a commodity_n not_o easy_a on_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v remove_v viz._n wine_n tobacco_n sugar_n and_o plumb_n wherewith_o this_o city_n be_v furnish_v beyond_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o this_o vast_a incendy_n not_o above_o six_o or_o eight_o person_n be_v burn_v of_o this_o dreadful_a fire_n there_o be_v many_o concurrent_a occasion_n first_o the_o drunkenness_n or_o supine_n negligence_n of_o the_o baker_n in_o who_o house_n it_o begin_v or_o of_o his_o men._n next_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n wherein_o it_o begin_v viz._n between_o one_o and_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n when_o some_o be_v weary_v with_o work_v other_o fill_v with_o drink_n all_o in_o a_o dead_a sleep_n three_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o week_n be_v saturday_n night_n when_o trader_n be_v retire_v to_o their_o country_n house_n and_o none_o but_o child_n or_o young_a servant_n leave_v behind_o four_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o all_o the_o year_n be_v then_o the_o long_a vacation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o september_n when_o tradesman_n be_v general_o abroad_o
delinquent_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n porch_n upon_o some_o sunday_n bare_a head_n and_o foot_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n and_o a_o white_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n there_o bewail_v himself_o and_o bege_v every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o then_o to_o enter_v the_o church_n fall_v down_o and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n then_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n place_v in_o a_o high_a place_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o over_o against_o the_o minister_n who_o declare_v the_o foulness_n of_o his_o crime_n odious_a to_o god_n and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o congregation_n that_o god_n can_v no_o way_n be_v satisfy_v but_o by_o apply_v christ_n suffering_n nor_o the_o congregation_n but_o by_o a_o humble_a acknowledge_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o testify_v his_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n not_o in_o word_n only_o but_o with_o tear_n and_o promise_v there_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n that_o by_o god_n assistance_n and_o by_o prayer_n meditation_n and_o daily_a work_n of_o piety_n he_o will_v endeavour_v hereafter_o more_o careful_o to_o watch_v against_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o allurement_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n name_n pronounce_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o penitent_a humble_o beseech_v the_o congregation_n to_o pardon_v he_o that_o great_a scandal_n against_o they_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o holy_a communion_n and_o to_o account_v he_o again_o a_o member_n of_o their_o church_n and_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o out_o of_o their_o christian_a charity_n to_o vouchsafe_v to_o say_v with_o he_o aloud_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o this_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n appear_v by_o divers_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n use_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n note_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o in_o case_n the_o crime_n be_v not_o notorious_a and_o public_a the_o forename_a penance_n may_v at_o the_o party_n request_v be_v commute_v into_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n or_o some_o pious_a use_n provide_v that_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o delinquent_n that_o way_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a way_n for_o some_o man_n will_v be_v thereby_o reclaim_v who_o by_o publication_n of_o their_o offence_n will_v become_v more_o impudent_a and_o harden_v when_o they_o perceive_v their_o reputation_n to_o be_v lose_v there_o remain_v one_o more_o punishment_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o touch_v the_o body_n and_o that_o be_v denial_n of_o christian_a burial_n which_o be_v inflict_v not_o in_o poenam_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la but_o in_o terrorem_fw-la viventium_fw-la who_o natural_o desire_v that_o after_o their_o death_n their_o body_n may_v be_v decent_o inter_v and_o christian_a burial_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o person_n die_v excommunicate_a to_o perjure_a person_n to_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n or_o that_o wilful_o kill_v themselves_o and_o to_o apostate_n heretic_n and_o extortioner_n to_o these_o forename_a censure_n and_o punishment_n both_o laity_n and_o clergy_n be_v subject_a but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v punishment_n whereunto_o the_o clergy_n only_o be_v liable_a as_o first_o suspensio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v declare_v unfit_a to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n then_o suspensio_fw-la a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n and_o these_o two_o censure_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v for_o small_a crime_n three_o deprivatio_n a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o for_o a_o great_a crime_n a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o live_n and_o fourthly_a deprivatio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o be_v call_v depositio_fw-la or_o degradatio_fw-la and_o be_v common_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n merit_v death_n and_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n pull_v off_o from_o the_o criminal_a his_o vestment_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o who_o he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o lay_v man_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o herein_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n to_o behave_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o lord_v over_o god_n heritage_n not_o as_o absolute_a master_n over_o servant_n to_o gain_v by_o their_o punishment_n but_o as_o father_n over_o child_n for_o their_o amendment_n and_o as_o be_v minister_n in_o spiritual_a affair_n to_o use_v their_o power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o christian_n and_o to_o conduct_v that_o power_n by_o moderation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o person_n summon_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o person_n summon_v their_o privilege_n the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o sit_v the_o pass_v of_o bill_n in_o either_o house_n the_o pass_v of_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n have_v be_v give_v next_o follow_v the_o civil_a government_n towards_o which_o the_o first_o great_a wheel_n that_o move_v be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la or_o else_o praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n micel_n gemot_n the_o great_a assembly_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a word_n parlementum_fw-la from_o parlour_n to_o talk_v together_o still_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o commons_o also_o be_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o writ_n send_v forth_o to_o summon_v they_o bear_v date_n 49._o h._n 3._o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o the_o king_n name_n do_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o protector_n regni_n do_v the_o same_o no_o parliament_n can_v begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n by_o commissioner_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v with_o his_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n there_o be_v then_o scarce_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v his_o power_n can_v be_v confine_v for_o cause_n or_o person_n within_o any_o bound_n he_o can_v with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o legitimate_a one_o that_o be_v bear_v illegitimate_a bastardize_v one_o that_o be_v bear_v legitimate_a that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o beget_v in_o adultery_n the_o husband_n be_v then_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n he_o can_v make_v a_o infant_n of_o full_a age_n make_v a_o alien_a or_o forreigner_n a_o englishman_n can_v attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o 40_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n do_v assemble_v the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o writ_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la the_o king_n writ_n which_o be_v a_o short_a letter_n or_o epistle_n be_v direct_v and_o send_v to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegiantiam_fw-la to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o treat_v and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o some_o certain_a important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n other_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n to_o summon_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n in_o these_o election_n ancient_o all_o the_o people_n have_v their_o vote_n and_o most_o vote_n carry_v it_o
arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a broad_a river_n and_o some_o say_v on_o a_o soft_a ozy_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o high_a and_o thirty_o broad_a have_v a_o drawer_n bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o twenty_o foot_n between_o each_o arch_n it_o be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1209._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o stone-bridge_n in_o england_n have_v be_v build_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o by_o queen_n maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o at_o stratford_n on_o the_o river_n lee_n three_o mile_n from_o london_n so_o call_v from_o the_o highway_n there_o pass_v over_o a_o ford_n and_o since_o call_v stratford_n bow_n from_o the_o arch_a bridge_n a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n then_o new_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o building_n of_o this_o bridge_n of_o london_n be_v a_o exceed_a difficult_a and_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o to_o those_o that_o consider_v the_o constant_a great_a flux_n and_o reflux_n at_o that_o place_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v again_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o our_o ancestor_n to_o have_v a_o large_a house_n a_o vast_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n divers_a considerable_a officer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o constant_a care_n and_o repair_v thereof_o concern_v this_o bridge_n and_o the_o stupendous_a site_n and_o structure_n thereof_o take_v here_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n decease_v when_o neptune_n from_o his_o billow_n london_n spy_v bring_v proud_o thither_o by_o a_o high_a springtide_n as_o through_o a_o float_v wood_n he_o steer_v along_o and_o move_a castle_n cluster_v in_o a_o throng_n when_o he_o behold_v a_o mighty_a bridge_n give_v law_n unto_o his_o surge_n and_o their_o fury_n awe_n when_o such_o a_o shelf_n of_o cataract_n do_v roar_v as_o if_o the_o thames_n with_o nile_n have_v change_v her_o shore_n when_o he_o such_o massy_a wall_n such_o tower_n do_v eye_n such_o post_n such_o iron_n upon_o his_o back_n to_o ●ie_v when_o such_o vast_a arch_n he_o observe_v that_o may_v nineteen_o rialto_n make_v for_o depth_n and_o height_n when_o the_o cerulean_a god_n these_o thing_n survey_v he_o shake_v his_o trident_n and_o astonish_v say_v let_v the_o whole_a earth_n now_o all_o her_o wonder_n count_v this_o bridge_n of_o wonder_n be_v the_o paramount_n not_o far_o below_o this_o famous_a bridge_n be_v place_v the_o custom_n house_n where_o be_v receive_v and_o manage_v all_o the_o imposition_n lay_v on_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v from_o this_o city_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o port_n of_o london_n pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v above_o 330000_o l._n yearly_a in_o this_o office_n there_o be_v employ_v many_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o worth_n collector_n customer_n comptroller_n surveyor_n register_n whereof_o some_o have_v salary_n of_o 500_o l._n yearly_a beside_o many_o perquisites_n the_o house_n where_o this_o great_a office_n be_v keep_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o late_a fire_n be_v now_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o very_a much_o more_o magnificent_a uniform_a and_o commodious_a manner_n by_o the_o king_n and_o will_v cost_v his_o majesty_n 10000_o l._n the_o building_n there_o be_v at_o present_a within_o this_o city_n of_o london_n divers_a other_o very_o considerable_a office_n whereof_o take_v the_o account_n follow_v of_o the_o office_n of_o postmaster_n general_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a office_n be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o his_o majesty_n do_v constitute_v his_o postmaster_n general_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o according_o have_v confer_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n arlington_n his_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v one_o grand_a or_o general_a office_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v dispatch_v every_o monday_n to_o france_n italy_n spain_n flanders_n germany_n sweden_n danemark_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o tuesday_n to_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n every_o wednesday_n to_o kent_n only_o and_o the_o down_n every_o thursday_n to_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n every_o friday_n to_o the_o spanish_a and_o united_n netherlands_o germany_n sweden_n danemark_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o saturday_n to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o due_a course_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v and_o deliver_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a direction_n with_o all_o expedition_n the_o say_a office_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o seven_o person_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n respective_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o this_o grand_a office_n depend_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o deputy_n post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub_fw-la post-master_n in_o their_o branch_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n another_o general_a office_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o dublin_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o like_a officer_n and_o forty_o five_o deputy_n post-master_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v constant_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n between_o england_n and_o france_n two_o pacquet-boat_n flanders_n two_o pacquet-boat_n holland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n ireland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n and_o at_o deal_n two_o pacquet-boat_n for_o the_o down_n all_o which_o officer_n post-master_n pacquet-boat_n be_v maintain_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o as_o the_o master_n piece_n of_o all_o those_o good_a regulation_n establish_v by_o the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a office_n he_o have_v annex_v and_o apropriate_v the_o market_n town_n of_o england_n so_o well_o to_o the_o respective_a post-stage_n that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a market-town_n but_o have_v a_o easy_a and_o certain_a conveyance_n for_o the_o letter_n thereof_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v grand_a office_n in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o mailes_n every_o post_n note_v also_o that_o all_o letter_n be_v convey_v with_o more_o expedition_n and_o less_o charge_n then_o in_o any_o foreign_a country_n a_o letter_n contain_v a_o whole_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v convey_v 80_o mile_n for_o 2_o d._n 2_o sheet_n 4_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o letter_n but_o 8_o d._n and_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n that_o every_o 24_o hour_n the_o post_n go_v 120_o mile_n and_o in_o 5_o day_n a_o answer_n of_o a_o letter_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o place_n 300_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o writer_n moreover_o if_o any_o gentleman_n desire_v to_o ride_v post_n to_o any_o principal_a town_n of_o england_n post-horse_n be_v always_o in_o readiness_n take_v no_o horse_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o owner_n which_o in_o other_o king_n reign_n be_v not_o due_o observe_v and_o only_o 3_o d._n be_v demand_v for_o every_o english_a mile_n and_o for_o every_o stage_n to_o the_o post_n boy_n 4_o d._n for_o conduct_v beside_o this_o excellent_a convenience_n of_o convey_v letter_n and_o man_n on_o horseback_n there_o be_v of_o late_a such_o a_o admirable_a commodiousness_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o better_a rank_n to_o travel_v from_o london_n to_o almost_o any_o great_a town_n of_o england_n and_o to_o almost_o all_o the_o village_n near_o this_o great_a city_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o stage_n coach_n wherein_o one_o may_v be_v transport_v to_o any_o place_n shelter_v from_o foul_a weather_n and_o foul_a way_n free_a from_o endamage_v one_o health_n or_o body_n by_o hard_a jog_v or_o over_o violent_a motion_n and_o this_o not_o only_o at_o a_o low_a price_n as_o about_o a_o shilling_n for_o every_o 5_o mile_n but_o with_o such_o velocity_n and_o speed_n as_o that_o the_o post_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n make_v not_o more_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n for_o the_o stage_n coach_n call_v fly_v coach_n make_v forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n as_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n not_o count_v the_o time_n for_o dine_a set_v forth_o not_o too_o early_o and_o