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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n church_n great_a time_n 5,546 4 3.4499 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78437 VindiciƦ clavium: or, A vindication of the keyes of the kingdome of Heaven, into the hands of the right owners. Being some animadversions upon a tract of Mr. I.C. called, The keyes of the kingdome of Heaven. As also upon another tract of his, called, The way of the churches of Nevv-England. Manifesting; 1. The weaknesse of his proofes. 2. The contradictions to himselfe, and others. 3. The middle-way (so called) of Independents, to be the extreme, or by-way of the Brownists. / By an earnest well-wisher to the truth. Cawdrey, Daniel, 1588-1664. 1645 (1645) Wing C1640; Thomason E299_4; ESTC R200247 69,538 116

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be_v still_o but_o where_o they_o be_v what_o if_o the_o presbytery_n or_o church_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o determination_n or_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o church_n against_o their_o err_a heretical_a scandalous_a presbytery_n if_o the_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n than_o again_o you_o destroy_v your_o independency_n no_o the_o church_n may_v withdraw_v from_o they_o so_o they_o may_v before_o they_o consult_v the_o synod_n nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o your_o way_n without_o consult_v the_o synod_n but_o you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v your_o former_a thought_n in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o censure_v their_o officer_n without_o any_o officer_n as_o have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v say_v above_o and_o thus_o your_o second_o answer_n be_v also_o answer_v already_o you_o say_v excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n 101._o the_o way_n p._n 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lay_v thus_o the_o company_n of_o alderman_n resemble_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o common-council_n the_o ruling-elders_a officer_n of_o another_o rank_n the_o citizen_n beside_o those_o the_o brethren_n out_o of_o office_n in_o the_o congregation_n thus_o all_o thing_n correspond_v well_o but_o they_o make_v the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o alderman_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o common-council_n which_o sure_o they_o be_v not_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v for_o then_o the_o distinction_n of_o ruler_n and_o rule_v be_v lose_v and_o this_o appear_v clear_o in_o his_o application_n of_o this_o similitude_n he_o give_v to_o the_o elder_n or_o presbytery_n a_o bind_a power_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o brethren_n a_o power_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o that_o such_o affair_n shall_v not_o be_v transact_v without_o a_o joynt-agreement_n of_o both_o what_o power_n such_o as_o the_o common-council_n have_v in_o the_o 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civil_o it_o than_o be_v take_v active_o and_o signify_v authority_n roman_n 13.1_o but_o page_n 36._o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o though_o you_o say_v otherwise_o signify_v authority_n authority_n after_o a_o sort_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o people_n and_o the_o act_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o give_v to_o the_o people_n some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o as_o join_v in_o censure_n and_o in_o determination_n of_o synodall_n act_n etc._n etc._n call_v a_fw-la great_a stroke_n or_o power_n in_o order_v church_n affair_n amount_v almost_o to_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o the_o elder_n have_v any_o 2._o another_o thing_n i_o note_n be_v that_o this_o power_n interest_n privilege_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o call_v a_o key_n till_o some_o new_a lock_n smith_n make_v this_o new_a picklock_n of_o the_o power_n of_o church-officer_n for_o what_o be_v all_o that_o be_v give_v they_o if_o no_o more_o than_o be_v their_o due_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o family_n in_o a_o corporation_n i_o say_v it_o again_o the_o servant_n and_o citizen_n have_v some_o privilege_n and_o interest_n who_o yet_o have_v no_o stroke_n in_o order_v of_o the_o key_n either_o of_o family_n or_o city_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v under_o which_o of_o the_o part_n of_o this_o distribution_n do_v the_o deacon_n fall_v there_o be_v 2._o key_n of_o order_n of_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o authority_n or_o rule_n now_o a_o deacon_n qua_fw-la deacon_n fall_v under_o neither_o of_o these_o not_o the_o first_o for_o so_o he_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o believer_n not_o the_o second_o for_o so_o he_o be_v deny_v jurisdiction_n as_o we_o hear_v afore_o if_o you_o say_v he_o fall_v under_o the_o key_n of_o order_n as_o a_o officer_n yet_o than_o you_o divide_v the_o key_n of_o order_n from_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o you_o blame_v in_o the_o other_o distribution_n and_o level_v the_o deacon_n a_o officer_n with_o people_z no_o officer_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o power_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o brethren_n they_o have_v a_o liberty_n say_v you_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v more_o full_o lay_v down_o in_o chapter_n 4._o there_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o only_o now_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n your_o text_n be_v gal._n 5.13_o brethren_n you_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n this_o text_n under_o favour_n be_v miserable_o mistake_v and_o that_o not_o in_o my_o only_a but_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o interpreter_n which_o you_o know_v have_v rather_o appeal_v to_o the_o context_n than_o to_o the_o commentator_n i_o shall_v follow_v you_o at_o your_o own_o weapon_n your_o strength_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n liberty_n they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o wit_n to_o join_v with_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o shall_v appeal_v the_o apostle_n himself_o to_o be_v judge_n between_o we_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n stand_v fast_n in_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n where_n it_o be_v without_o all_o controversy_n understand_v of_o their_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n call_v there_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n which_o some_o false_a teacher_n will_v impose_v upon_o their_o neck_n now_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v still_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o so_o different_a a_o sense_n be_v no_o way_n probable_a nay_o second_o in_o the_o 11._o verse_n the_o apostle_n say_v if_o i_o yet_o preach_v circumcision_n why_o do_v i_o yet_o suffer_v persecution_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o ver_fw-la 13._o come_v in_o again_o with_o this_o brethren_n you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n viz._n from_o that_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o like_a not_o to_o the_o liberty_n by_o you_o pretend_v to_o choose_v officer_n or_o to_o join_v in_o censure_n etc._n etc._n tho_o these_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o not_o in_o this_o place_n and_o your_o gloss_n be_v very_o far_o fetch_v and_o improbable_a i_o will_v they_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o where_o say_v you_o he_o declare_v what_o censure_n he_o wish_n against_o those_o that_o trouble_v they_o viz._n cut_v off_o to_o wit_n by_o excommunication_n obj._n but_o what_o power_n have_v we_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o the_o apostle_n answer_v they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o wit_n to_o join_v with_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o cast_v they_o out_o for_o say_v he_o you_o be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o gloss_n in_o the_o text._n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n the_o people_n have_v full_a power_n give_v themselves_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o for_o here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o join_v with_o a_o presbytery_n see_v again_o v._o 16._o where_o the_o apostle_n resume_v his_o exhortation_n ver_fw-la 13._o use_v not_o your_o liberty_n as_o a_o occasion_n unto_o the_o flesh_n say_v i_o say_v then_o walk_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o apostle_n chief_o exhort_v ad_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v though_o he_o touch_v other_o thing_n by_o the_o bye_n but_o discipline_n be_v least_o of_o all_o intend_a and_o lest_o they_o shall_v use_v their_o liberty_n from_o those_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a yoke_n to_o contention_n or_o licentiousness_n he_o caution_n against_o it_o v._o 13_o 16._o carnal_a contention_n be_v indeed_o as_o you_o say_v a_o usual_a disease_n of_o popular_a liberty_n which_o i_o fear_v you_o and_o your_o partner_n too_o much_o foment_n by_o give_v the_o people_n this_o power_n and_o liberty_n which_o you_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o and_o by_o jingle_v these_o key_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n have_v almost_o make_v they_o wild_a not_o only_o one_o against_o another_o but_o against_o their_o elder_n or_o governor_n also_o and_o no_o marvel_n when_o you_o grant_v they_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o open_v a_o door_n of_o entrance_n to_o the_o minister_n call_v so_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o entrance_n against_o they_o in_o some_o case_n page_n 9_o much_o more_o than_o which_o the_o brownist_n do_v not_o grant_v then_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o picklock_n of_o order_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n in_o a_o superior_a order_n or_o state_n bind_v or_o release_n a_o inferior_a in_o point_n of_o subjection_n to_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o to_o call_v authority_n a_o moral_a power_n be_v very_o improper_a for_o every_o single_a pastor_n yea_o perhaps_o brother_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o release_v not_o only_o a_o inferior_a but_o a_o superior_a also_o in_o point_n of_o subjection_n by_o propound_v the_o command_n of_o god_n you_o may_v rather_o have_v call_v it_o a_o juridical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o that_o without_o any_o danger_n see_v you_o reserve_v this_o power_n to_o the_o officer_n or_o superior_n in_o order_n but_o 2._o you_o speak_v too_o confuse_o for_o the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n to_o join_v with_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o censure_n that_o be_v in_o bind_v and_o release_n as_o you_o say_v page_z 14._o the_o whole_a church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v nay_o to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o their_o minister_n who_o be_v their_o superior_n and_o so_o authority_n be_v a_o moral_a power_n in_o inferior_n also_o and_o page_n 12._o you_o say_v the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o tyranny_n and_o oligarchy_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o elder_n sure_o this_o must_v be_v by_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o that_o be_v more_o than_o liberty_n even_o full_a authority_n and_o be_v by_o inferior_n be_v flat_o against_o your_o own_o definition_n furthermore_o as_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n with_o the_o elder_n have_v power_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v etc._n etc._n so_o you_o say_v the_o elder_n with_o the_o brethren_n do_v bind_v and_o release_v page_v 10._o so_o it_o seem_v as_o the_o brethren_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o elder_n so_o the_o elder_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o brethren_n as_o the_o epistoler_n say_v express_o page_n 4._o and_o who_o will_v not_o now_o conclude_v that_o the_o liberty_n be_v equal_a in_o both_o or_o rather_o the_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o what_o say_v the_o brownist_n more_fw-mi and_o now_o i_o think_v you_o can_v true_o say_v you_o have_v receive_v this_o distribution_n of_o
church_n so_o perhaps_o will_v the_o presbyterial_a church_n but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n be_v dead_a or_o heretical_a who_o then_o shall_v do_v those_o act_n either_o the_o synod_n must_v do_v it_o but_o that_o you_o refuse_v or_o a_o classis_fw-la 51._o the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o or_o a_o presbytery_n of_o another_o congregation_n but_o that_o you_o also_o deny_v as_o have_v no_o warrant_n then_o it_o follow_v the_o brethren_n without_o officer_n must_v both_o ordain_v elder_n 100_o page_n 100_o and_o excommunicate_a offender_n which_o you_o full_o grant_v in_o the_o other_o tract_n but_o as_o clear_o contradict_v in_o this_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o former_a chapter_n if_o it_o be_v say_v for_o synodical_a ordination_n that_o mathias_n be_v so_o call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n act_v 1._o you_o answer_v it_o appear_v not_o they_o act_v they_o in_o a_o synodical_a way_n but_o i_o pray_v sir_n remember_v what_o you_o say_v above_o concern_v that_o synod_n act_v 15._o that_o it_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v a_o synod_n or_o general_a council_n by_o the_o apostle_n presence_n they_o be_v elder_n of_o all_o the_o church_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o assembly_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n presence_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o extant_a there_o assemble_v make_v it_o a_o synod_n and_o if_o so_o then_o in_o a_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o apostle_n ordain_v if_o i_o may_v use_v that_o word_n of_o a_o apostle_n which_o i_o may_v the_o better_a to_o do_v by_o your_o grant_n who_o urge_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o the_o key_n p._n 12._o he_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o they_o all_o and_o if_o a_o apostle_n much_o more_o a_o deacon_n or_o other_o officer_n as_o act_n 6._o in_o another_o like_a assembly_n the_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o presbyter_n impose_v hand_n upon_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 45_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v ordain_v to_o that_o office_n of_o apostleship_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o some_o officer_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n the_o way_n p._n 45_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o ordination_n proper_o so_o call_v though_o you_o call_v it_o a_o separation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o apostleship_n nor_o in_o a_o synod_n but_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o a_o presbytery_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n perhaps_o of_o several_a church_n there_o occasional_o meet_v and_o yield_v we_o this_o instruction_n that_o elder_n of_o one_o or_o more_o church_n may_v impose_v hand_n that_o be_v ordain_v in_o your_o sense_n elder_n employ_v in_o other_o church_n for_o so_o be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n whence_o we_o will_v infer_v two_o thing_n more_o 1._o that_o if_o a_o classis_fw-la or_o presbytery_n may_v ordain_v then_o may_v a_o synod_n ordain_v 2._o that_o however_o the_o people_n or_o brethren_n have_v no_o power_n to_o ordain_v or_o impose_v hand_n for_o those_o be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n that_o impose_v hand_n on_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n whereas_o you_o say_v the_o synod_n act_v 15._o do_v dispense_v no_o censure_n against_o the_o false_a teacher_n a_o evident_a argument_n they_o leave_v the_o censure_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o argument_n like_o the_o former_a they_o dispense_v no_o censure_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o power_n perhaps_o they_o revoke_v their_o error_n and_o repent_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n however_o the_o synod_n can_v not_o censure_v they_o till_o they_o know_v they_o obstinate_a what_o be_v after_o do_v we_o know_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o this_o power_n and_o of_o independency_n let_v pass_n what_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a subject_n of_o all_o power_n as_o out_o of_o all_o question_n we_o consider_v only_o what_o you_o say_v of_o ministerial_a power_n 1._o propos_fw-fr a_fw-la particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n 1_o cor._n 3.22_o etc._n etc._n but_o under_o favour_n all_o the_o text_n produce_v to_o prove_v the_o proposition_n be_v mistake_v or_o misapply_v the_o first_o 1_o cor._n 3.22_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a church_n as_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n unto_o they_o but_o either_o of_o all_o saint_n in_o the_o world_n or_o of_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o saint_n not_o promiscuous_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a for_o be_v paul_n and_o apollo_n be_v life_n and_o death_n be_v thing_n present_a and_o thing_n to_o come_v give_v to_o wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o that_o church_n be_v paul_n a_o apostle_n and_o cephas_n another_o give_v as_o a_o peculiar_a privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n only_o yea_o be_v not_o this_o mean_v of_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n and_o not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o the_o second_o 1_o cor._n 14.23_o you_o say_v they_o be_v such_o a_o church_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v they_o come_v altogether_o into_o one_o place_n but_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o at_o the_o beginning_n this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v a_fw-la congregation_n of_o saint_n profess_v the_o faith_n without_o their_o officer_n which_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v here_o also_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o this_o be_v a_o church_n that_o have_v many_o officer_n the_o three_o text_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o i_o pray_v be_v the_o apostle_n set_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n only_o as_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o they_o minister_n of_o all_o and_o give_v to_o all_o church_n your_o labour_n about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a criticism_n for_o let_v it_o be_v some_o or_o which_o it_o matter_n not_o for_o those_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n be_v not_o set_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o the_o first_o subject_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n so_o the_o parallel_n place_n eph._n 4.12_o be_v necessary_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n general_o or_o indefinite_o not_o of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n what_o weak_a proof_n be_v these_o for_o a_o proposition_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o independent_a government_n but_o you_o read_v of_o no_o nationall_n church_n nor_o nationall_n officer_n give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n yet_o say_v we_o we_o read_v of_o officer_n more_o than_o nationall_n give_v to_o the_o church_n even_o universal_a as_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o some_o think_v we_o read_v of_o nationall_n officer_n such_o be_v titus_n for_o crete_n as_o a_o evangelist_n though_o we_o take_v these_o to_o be_v extraordinary_a 2._o we_o read_v of_o nationall_n church_n live_v under_o one_o common_a government_n as_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n yet_o but_o one_o church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v many_o congregation_n yet_o but_o one_o church_n and_o if_o many_o congregation_n may_v be_v call_v one_o church_n in_o a_o city_n why_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o a_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v call_v one_o nationall_n church_n i_o see_v no_o great_a reason_n not_o indeed_o in_o a_o typical_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o nationall_n church_n 3._o you_o grant_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o province_n or_o nation_n may_v meet_v as_o a_o synod_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 56._o john_n speak_v of_o the_o dimension_n of_o many_o particular_a jewish_a church_n combine_v together_o in_o some_o cause_n even_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o thousand_o church_n and_o all_o of_o they_o will_v have_v such_o mutual_a care_n and_o yield_v such_o mutual_a help_n and_o communion_n one_o to_o another_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o body_n the_o key_n p._n 56._o and_o there_o determine_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n for_o all_o their_o church_n and_o this_o synod_n you_o call_v a_o church_n of_o church_n now_o be_v not_o those_o officer_n officer_n to_o all_o those_o church_n and_o may_v not_o they_o be_v call_v nationall_n officer_n in_o a_o candid_a sense_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o mere_a logomachy_n to_o dispute_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o nationall_n church_n or_o nationall_n officer_n or_o no_o but_o the_o officer_n themselves_o say_v you_o and_o the_o synod_n themselves_o and_o all_o their_o power_n
distribute_v it_o among_o the_o officer_n respective_o then_o say_v i_o your_o middle_a way_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o extreme_a of_o brownist_n who_o make_v the_o people_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n but_o i_o think_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n betru_v the_o power_n of_o the_o officer_n not_z first_o with_o the_o church_n but_o with_o the_o officer_n themselves_o they_o and_o evangelist_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n not_o the_o church_n paul_n give_v timothy_n a_o charge_n to_o commit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o to_o faithful_a man_n that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o 2_o tim._n 2.2_o to_o conclude_v this_o you_o say_v above_o that_o the_o key_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a hand_n the_o key_n of_o liberty_n unto_o the_o brethren_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n unto_o the_o officer_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o contradiction_n to_o what_o your_o first_o proposition_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o of_o all_o church-power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o officer_n consider_v it_o 3._o propos_fw-fr when_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n walk_v together_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n liberty_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o of_o church-authority_n and_o both_o of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o this_o be_v very_o cautelous_o deliver_v yet_o not_o enough_o to_o cover_v your_o contradiction_n either_o this_o proposition_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o or_o else_o it_o contradict_v it_o there_o you_o say_v that_o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n now_o you_o divide_v this_o power_n between_o they_o and_o the_o elder_n give_v the_o one_o church-liberty_n the_o other_o authority_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n for_o this_o too_o it_o be_v but_o when_o they_o walk_v in_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o if_o they_o walk_v not_o so_o what_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o that_o power_n have_v not_o the_o brethren_n their_o liberty_n and_o the_o elder_n their_o authority_n as_o the_o first_o subject_n when_o they_o differ_v if_o so_o then_o your_o caution_n be_v idle_a when_o they_o walk_v in_o truth_n and_o peace_n if_o not_o then_o neither_o of_o they_o single_a nor_o both_o together_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o and_o we_o shall_v hear_v anon_o a_o synod_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o when_o there_o be_v division_n and_o faction_n among_o they_o page_z 47._o yet_o again_o in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o brethren_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o choose_v ordain_v officer_n and_o censure_n of_o their_o officer_n if_o they_o be_v heretical_a 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-liberty_n you_o labour_v to_o prove_v thus_o by_o removal_n of_o any_o former_a subject_n whence_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o not_o from_o their_o elder_n for_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o elder_n not_o from_o other_o church_n for_o all_o church_n be_v equal_a not_o from_o a_o synod_n they_o of_o antioch_n borrow_v none_o of_o their_o liberty_n from_o jerusalem_n i_o answer_v the_o enumeration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o though_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o none_o of_o those_o yet_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o from_o some_o other_o namely_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n that_o a_o congregation_n have_v as_o distinct_a from_o elder_n come_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o interest_n either_o in_o the_o body_n mystical_a or_o catholic_a visible_a church_n which_o be_v in_o order_n before_o their_o membership_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n they_o must_v be_v visible_a saint_n before_o they_o can_v gather_v into_o a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n and_o every_o one_o single_a have_v a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o associate_v before_o they_o can_v all_o be_v associate_v now_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o elder_n that_o first_o convert_v they_o do_v virtual_o derive_v that_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o they_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n remember_v your_o own_o word_n 10._o the_o key_n p._n 10._o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o key_n of_o faith_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a whether_o join_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o no_o which_o argue_v that_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v give_v not_o only_o to_o the_o church_n but_o to_o some_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n now_o who_o give_v they_o this_o key_n of_o faith_n instrumental_o but_o the_o minister_n by_o who_o they_o believe_v therefore_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-liberty_n but_o every_o particular_a believer_n have_v it_o first_o and_o that_o derive_v from_o some_o elder_n and_o certain_o in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o church_n the_o officer_n elder_n i_o mean_v be_v before_o the_o church_n themselves_o the_o planter_n be_v before_o the_o plantation_n the_o apostle_n be_v first_o convert_v and_o ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o be_v send_v abroad_o and_o convert_v people_n many_o time_n single_a afterward_o when_o they_o be_v increase_v they_o unite_v into_o church_n now_o you_o suppose_v the_o church_n to_o be_v before_o the_o elder_n because_o they_o choose_v their_o own_o elder_n which_o be_v 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another_o church_n though_o i_o know_v you_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o yourself_o herein_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o principle_n elder_n and_o flock_n be_v relate_v and_o give_v the_o brethren_n without_o any_o officer_n power_n not_o only_o to_o choose_v but_o to_o ordain_v their_o elder_n and_o so_o your_o church_n be_v before_o their_o elder_n and_o give_v they_o their_o power_n by_o election_n and_o ordination_n and_o brownist_n do_v no_o more_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v a_o reason_n why_o if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n the_o apostle_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o and_o they_o to_o send_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n have_v it_o not_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v write_v to_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o themselves_o 2._o that_o the_o elder_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n you_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o charge_n of_o rule_n over_o the_o church_n be_v 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authority_n and_o ergo_fw-la can_v not_o authoritative_o forgive_v he_o as_o nor_o authoritative_o bind_v he_o the_o same_o power_n bind_v and_o lose_v but_o the_o elder_n only_o do_v or_o can_v authoritative_o bind_v ergo_fw-la obj._n 2._o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v it_o viz._n the_o presbytery_n sol._n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o text_n that_o the_o brethren_n concur_v and_o that_o with_o some_o act_n of_o power_n viz._n such_o power_n as_o the_o want_n of_o put_v it_o forth_o retard_v the_o sentence_n and_o the_o put_v it_o forth_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sentence_n reply_n this_o be_v not_o evident_a in_o the_o text_n yea_o if_o such_o power_n be_v in_o the_o brethren_n sure_o it_o be_v more_o than_o liberty_n it_o be_v direct_a authority_n viz._n a_o negative_a vote_n to_o retard_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o elder_n have_v if_o you_o mean_v only_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n and_o a_o 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no_o power_n at_o all_o in_o it_o properly_z so_o call_v and_o true_o if_o the_o apostle_n word_n carry_v any_o colour_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o brethren_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o import_v a_o judgement_n of_o authority_n rather_o than_o of_o discretion_n so_o he_o give_v they_o more_o than_o you_o dare_v plead_v for_o though_o not_o more_o than_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v ere_o long_o usurp_v 4._o it_o be_v grant_v the_o brethren_n may_v and_o must_v forgive_v he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_n but_o not_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o forgiveness_n the_o people_n at_o a_o assize_n do_v in_o their_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n acquit_v the_o party_n who_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n do_v acquit_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o authority_n what_o poor_a and_o weak_a proof_n be_v these_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n as_o easy_o deny_v as_o affirm_v obj._n 3_o corinth_n be_v a_o presbyterial_a church_n sol._n no_o such_o thing_n appear_v reply_n it_o more_o than_o probable_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o mother-city_n where_o god_n have_v much_o people_n and_o they_o have_v many_o elder_n and_o teacher_n with_o excellent_a gift_n as_o you_o gran●_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a therefore_o they_o have_v but_o one_o congregation_n and_o if_o there_o be_v many_o it_o may_v as_o probable_o be_v say_v that_o this_o command_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o several_a congregation_n meet_v together_o as_o the_o contrary_n can_v by_o you_o be_v prove_v arg_n 4._o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o offence_n which_o lie_v upon_o every_o church_n when_o any_o offence_n commit_v by_o their_o member_n lie_v uncensured_a as_o on_o pergamus_n thyatira_n etc._n etc._n sol._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o those_o church_n be_v each_o but_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o of_o some_o of_o they_o the_o contrary_a as_o ephesus_n which_o have_v many_o elder_n and_o much_o people_n convert_v etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v call_v to_o mind_n your_o own_o exposition_n of_o some_o of_o those_o text_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o church_n that_o be_v say_v the_o prelatical_a party_n to_o the_o bishop_n you_o answer_v angel_n be_v put_v for_o angel_n 49._o the_o way_n p._n 49._o a_o company_n of_o elder_n not_o a_o single_a person_n but_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a presbytery_n of_o person_n more_o than_o one_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o speech_n unto_o they_o as_o unto_o many_o unto_o you_o and_o some_o of_o you_o etc._n etc._n whence_o these_o 3._o thing_n may_v be_v collect_v 1._o that_o the_o guilt_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o the_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o church_n that_o be_v say_v you_o the_o minister_n which_o quite_o destroy_v your_o argument_n 2._o that_o these_o minister_n be_v a_o whole_a presbytery_n the_o whole_a company_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o be_v more_o congregation_n than_o one_o in_o each_o of_o those_o church_n and_o so_o we_o find_v presbyterial_a not_o independent_a church_n 3._o that_o the_o church_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n which_o afore_o you_o have_v deny_v however_o i_o pray_v consider_v that_o the_o brethren_n be_v never_o call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o yet_o be_v the_o ruling-elders_a any_o where_n call_v angel_n but_o the_o minister_n only_o as_o you_o call_v these_o angel_n which_o make_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n the_o minister_n of_o several_a congregation_n even_o according_a to_o your_o own_o exposition_n at_o least_o to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o each_o congregation_n which_o confute_v your_o assertion_n that_o the_o brethren_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 4._o propos_fw-fr in_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n be_v disturb_v with_o 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prove_v that_o a_o synod_n be_v but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v a_o church_n can_v seldom_o or_o never_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v or_o loose_v when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a agreement_n which_o how_o rare_o it_o happen_v experience_n tell_v we_o now_o and_o will_v do_v more_o hereafter_o in_o your_o own_o church_n few_o church_n there_o be_v that_o so_o walk_v together_o in_o peace_n and_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o disagree_v party_n among_o they_o therefore_o that_o power_n be_v seldom_o in_o their_o hand_n but_o upon_o every_o difference_n or_o faction_n among_o they_o their_o power_n revert_v to_o a_o synod_n and_o so_o a_o synod_n must_v be_v call_v which_o be_v not_o easy_o do_v and_o trouble_v with_o every_o difference_n of_o a_o congregation_n which_o you_o impute_v unjust_o