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city_n church_n great_a time_n 5,546 4 3.4499 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61881 The Indian nectar, or, A discourse concerning chocolata the nature of cacao-nut and the other ingredients of that composition is examined and stated according to the judgment and experience of the Indian and Spanish writers ... its effects as to its alimental and venereal quality as well as medicinal (especially in hypochondrial melancholy) are fully debated : together with a spagyrical analysis of the cacao-nut, performed by that excellent chymist Monsieur le Febure, chymist to His Majesty / by Henry Stubbe ... ; Thomas Gage, Survey of the West-Indies. chap. 15 ... Stubbe, Henry, 1632-1676. 1662 (1662) Wing S6049; ESTC R32737 101,338 202

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draw_v against_o the_o priest_n and_o prebend_n who_o attempt_v to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o maid_n the_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o their_o mistress_n who_o at_o last_o see_v that_o neither_o fair_a nor_o foul_a mean_n will_v prevail_v with_o the_o bishop_n resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o cathedral_n where_o the_o bishop_n own_o and_o the_o prebend_n eye_n must_v needs_o be_v watch_v over_o they_o and_o so_o from_o that_o time_n most_o of_o the_o city_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o cloyster-churche_n where_o by_o the_o nun_n and_o friar_n they_o be_v not_o trouble_v nor_o resist_v though_o fair_o counsel_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o name_n now_o they_o can_v not_o brook_v and_o to_o who_o prebend_n they_o deny_v now_o all_o such_o relief_n and_o stipend_n for_o mass_n which_o former_o they_o have_v use_v to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o confer_v they_o all_o upon_o the_o friar_n who_o grow_v rich_a by_o the_o poor_a impoverish_v 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ingressum_fw-la vi●ae_fw-la defuit_fw-la necessarium_fw-la neque_fw-la voluptati_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la valeat_fw-la illecebrâ_fw-la appetitum_fw-la allicere_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la alia_fw-la alimento_fw-la gratissima_fw-la alia_fw-la aromaticâ_fw-la virtute_fw-la roborantia_fw-la alia_fw-la cordi_fw-la auxiliantia_fw-la dum_fw-la nectar_n vivificum_fw-la instaurant_fw-la seu_fw-la spiritus_fw-la dissipant_fw-la malignos_fw-la aut_fw-la naturales_fw-la robustae_fw-la mixtionis_fw-la producunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la longiùs_fw-la producendae_fw-la aptissima_fw-la quoniam_fw-la chocolate_a ultimâ_fw-la qualitate_fw-la quae_fw-la resultat_fw-la ex_fw-la fermentatione_n ùt_fw-la theriaca_fw-la calorem_fw-la nativum_fw-la roborat_fw-la &_o promptâ_fw-la instauratione_fw-la influentem_fw-la ob_fw-la facilem_fw-la conversionem_fw-la multum_fw-la &_o laudabilem_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la gignit_fw-la ob_fw-la substantiae_fw-la tenuitatem_fw-la &_o 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for_o our_o health_n which_o either_o time_n by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o year_n or_o increase_v of_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n to_o this_o day_n have_v acquaint_v we_o with_o because_o neither_o in_o the_o chocolata_n itself_o be_v make_v into_o a_o drink_n no_o nor_o in_o way_n any_o ingredient_n thereof_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n want_v that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n or_o delight_n of_o man_n and_o so_o to_o invite_v he_o to_o use_v it_o some_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v most_o pleasant_a nourishment_n other_o strengthen_v by_o their_o aromatical_a virtue_n other_o be_v cordial_a and_o revive_v the_o vital_a balsam_n or_o nectar_n either_o dissipate_v evil_a and_o burdensome_a spirit_n or_o produce_v new_a one_o of_o a_o durable_a nature_n in_o fine_a all_o be_v transcendent_o qualify_v to_o prolong_v life_n because_o chocolata_n by_o a_o insipid_a new_a quality_n arise_v to_o the_o composition_n through_o fermentation_n as_o happen_v in_o treacle_n strengthen_v the_o 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for_o the_o other_o in_o chocolata_n nor_o be_v the_o commutation_n of_o spice_n for_o spice_n only_o even_o other_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v substitute_v and_o this_o he_o know_v to_o be_v do_v in_o holland_n which_o be_v so_o how_o can_v any_o recommend_v the_o use_n of_o chocolata_n not_o know_v what_o ingredient_n be_v in_o it_o distinction_n or_o know_v that_o come_v from_o holland_n where_o other_o ingredient_n than_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v put_v in_o for_o certain_a though_o it_o be_v as_o uncertain_a what_o they_o be_v or_o whereunto_o effectual_a it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o his_o word_n that_o such_o ingredient_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o as_o suit_n with_o each_o particular_a climate_n and_o individual_a constitution_n wherefore_o the_o same_o chocolata_n be_v not_o to_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v by_o man_n in_o health_n of_o all_o temper_n nor_o by_o man_n sick_a of_o different_a disease_n which_o be_v observe_v before_o by_o i_o in_o this_o discourse_n and_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o here_o again_o occasional_o to_o show_v that_o i_o be_o not_o singular_a in_o my_o opinion_n mr._n gage_n chap._n 16_o tell_v we_o of_o it_o that_o where_o it_o be_v so_o much_o use_v the_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o indies_n as_o in_o spain_n italy_n flanders_n which_o be_v a_o cold_a country_n find_v that_o it_o agree_v well_o with_o they_o true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v use_v more_o in_o the_o indies_n then_o in_o the_o european_a part_n because_o there_o their_o stomach_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o faint_v then_o here_o and_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n well_o confectioned_a comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n for_o myself_o i_o must_v say_v i_o use_v it_o twelve_o year_n constant_o drink_v one_o cup_n in_o the_o morning_n another_o yet_o before_o dinner_n between_o nine_o and_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n another_o within_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o dinner_n and_o another_o between_o four_o 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too_o often_o for_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v beyond_o measure_n not_o only_o this_o chocolatte_a but_o all_o other_o drink_v how_o innocent_a soever_o may_v be_v hurtful_a and_o if_o some_o have_v find_v it_o oppilative_a it_o have_v come_v by_o the_o too_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o as_o when_o one_o drink_n overmuch_o wine_n instead_o of_o comfort_v and_o warm_v himself_o he_o breed_v and_o nourish_v cold_a disease_n because_o nature_n can_v overcome_v it_o nor_o turn_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n into_o good_a nourishment_n so_o he_o that_o drink_v much_o chocolatte_a which_o have_v fat_a part_n can_v make_v distribution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o that_o part_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o slender_a vein_n of_o the_o liver_n must_v needs_o cause_v oppilation_n ☞_o and_o obstruction_n but_o last_o to_o conclude_v with_o this_o indian_a drink_n i_o will_v add_v what_o i_o have_v hear_v physician_n of_o the_o indies_n say_v of_o it_o and_o have_v see_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o other_o though_o never_o can_v i_o find_v it_o in_o myself_o that_o those_o that_o use_v this_o chocolatte_a much_o grow_v fat_a and_o corpulent_a by_o it_o which_o indeed_o may_v seem_v hard_a to_o believe_v for_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o ingredient_n except_o the_o cacao_n do_v rather_o extenuate_v then_o make_v fat_a because_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o we_o have_v already_o say_v that_o the_o quality_n which_o do_v predominate_v in_o the_o cacao_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o add_v any_o substance_n to_o the_o body_n nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o many_o unctuous_a part_n which_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cacao_n be_v those_o which_o pinguefie_v and_o make_v fat_a and_o the_o hot_a ingredient_n of_o this_o composition_n serve_v for_o a_o guide_n or_o vehicle_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o other_o part_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fleshy_a part_n and_o there_o find_v a_o like_a substance_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o be_v the_o unctuous_a part_n convert_v itself_o into_o the_o same_o substance_n it_o do_v augment_v and_o pinguefie_v hereupon_o he_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o english_a to_o be_v drink_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o instance_n many_o testimony_n out_o of_o he_o to_o evince_v its_o general_a use_n among_o the_o indian_n beside_o what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o chapter_n already_o cite_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o guatemala_n and_o chiapa_n the_o mention_v their_o use_n of_o it_o more_o than_o once_o and_o speak_v of_o chiapa_n chap._n 15._o he_o have_v this_o follow_a story_n which_o because_o it_o evidence_v the_o opinion_n the_o spanish_a dame_n have_v of_o chocolatte_n i_o shall_v insert_v at_o large_a the_o woman_n of_o chiapa_n pretend_v much_o weakness_n and_o squeamishness_n of_o stomach_n which_o they_o say_v be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n whilst_o a_o mass_n be_v brief_o huddle_v over_o much_o less_o whilst_o a_o solemn_a high-mass_n be_v sing_v and_o a_o sermon_n preach_v unless_o they_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o hot_a chocolatte_n and_o eat_v a_o bit_n of_o sweatmeat_n to_o strengthen_v their_o stomach_n for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v much_o use_v by_o they_o to_o make_v their_o maid_n bring_v they_o to_o church_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o mass_n or_o sermon_n a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v to_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o without_o a_o great_a confusion_n and_o interrupt_v both_o of_o mass_n and_o sermon_n the_o bishop_n perceive_v this_o abuse_n and_o have_v give_v fair_a warn_n for_o the_o omit_v of_o it_o but_o all_o without_o a_o amendment_n think_v fit_a to_o fix_v in_o write_v ☞_o a_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o church-door_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v at_o the_o time_n of_o service_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v within_o the_o church_n this_o 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perhaps_o some_o other_o ingredient_n as_o to_o the_o former_a way_n of_o make_v up_o chocolata_n into_o lozenge_n or_o cake_n and_o so_o eat_v it_o my_o spanish_a author_n give_v it_o this_o character_n which_o indeed_o extend_v to_o both_o sort_n mandendo_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o buccellis_fw-la comedere_fw-la insuperabiles_fw-la obstruction●●_n create_v seu_fw-la dum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la bellaria_fw-la cum_fw-la saccharo_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o pasta_fw-la ●omeditur_fw-la to_o eat_v chocolata_n in_o cake_n or_o otherwise_o by_o bit_n beget_v insuperable_a obstruction_n that_o be_v if_o you_o eat_v it_o make_v up_o into_o confect_v or_o sweatmeat_n with_o sugar_n or_o in_o paste_n i_o can_v i_o must_v confess_v pass_v so_o general_a a_o sentence_n on_o chocolata_n i_o suppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o chocolata_n that_o be_v ea●en_o and_o that_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o my_o precedent_a discourse_n about_o the_o variety_n thereof_o that_o the_o cacaonut_n be_v nourish_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o that_o the_o simple_a paste_n may_v innocent_o be_v eat_v i_o think_v too_o but_o that_o chocolata_n make_v up_o with_o so_o great_a a_o proportion_n of_o sugar_n and_o with_o such_o spice_n oil_n and_o essence_n as_o be_v use_v all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o chocolata_n design_v for_o that_o use_n i_o believe_v no_o physician_n will_v promiscuous_o and_o without_o distinction_n of_o person_n allow_v it_o but_o who_o have_v another_o opinion_n of_o sugar_n and_o spicery_n except_o what_o i_o have_v recommend_v and_o chemical_a oil_n and_o essence_n than_o i_o have_v in_o this_o case_n or_o many_o other_o it_o be_v true_a hypocrates_n say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v nourish_v with_o drink_n then_o solid_a meat_n and_o that_o they_o who_o have_v need_v to_o be_v quick_o refresh_v must_v be_v diet_v with_o drink_n or_o potable_a liquor_n but_o these_o two_o saying_n make_v not_o for_o the_o 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that_o the_o skilful_a physician_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o best_a mean_n they_o can_v use_v ●ad_v much_o ado_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a health_n again_o a_o little_a time_n will_v show_v whether_o the_o use_n of_o these_o new_a cake_n will_v be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o health_n and_o productive_a of_o consumption_n and_o other_o weakness_n of_o the_o back_n or_o hypochondria_n in_o our_o english_a woman_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o sweetmeat_n have_v be_v for_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o sweetmeat_n use_v by_o our_o lady_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o our_o aforesaid_a disease_n so_o much_o increase_v i_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o inquire_v into_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o opinion_n for_o there_o be_v instance_n of_o country_n in_o which_o sweetmeat_n be_v much_o more_o use_v then_o here_o among_o we_o and_o yet_o they_o ●re_n not_o so_o molest_v as_o we_o with_o those_o distemper_n i_o say_v then_o that_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o 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allege_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n favour_n much_o hot_a drink_n as_o every_o man_n know_v and_o the_o modern_a trial_n of_o campanella_n and_o calefactae_fw-la gassendus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o antonius_n persius_n do_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a end_n may_v be_v attain_v by_o warm_a or_o hot_a drink_n and_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o quench_n of_o thirst_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o hot_a drink_v not_o only_o quench_v it_o at_o present_a but_o prevent_v its_o return_n better_a than_o cold_a and_o yield_v as_o much_o delight_n maugre_o the_o assertion_n of_o pliny_n that_o all_o animal_n desire_v cold_a drink_n and_o that_o musty_a definition_n of_o aristotelian_a philosophy_n that_o sitis_fw-la est_fw-la appetitus_fw-la frigidi_fw-la &_o humidi_fw-la thirst_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o cold_a and_o moisture_n which_o be_v notorious_o false_a disprove_v by_o the_o argument_n and_o trial_n of_o gassendus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o other_o yea_o 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