4._o year_v  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a one_o year_n 628_o honorius_n 26._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 655_o deusdedit_a 10._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 668_o theodorus_n 22._o year_n 693_o bertualdus_fw-la 38._o year_n 731_o tatwinus_fw-la 4._o year_n 735_o nothelmus_fw-la 5._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o his_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a one_o year_n 740_o cuthbertus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o hereford_n 18._o year_n 759_o bregwinus_fw-la 3._o year_n 762_o lambrihtus_fw-la who_o have_v former_o be_v abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n 31._o year_n 791_o aethelardus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 13._o year_n anno_fw-la dom._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 604_o justus_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o by_o augustine_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sit_v 20._o year_n 624_o romanus_n 10_o year_n 634_o paulinus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n 10._o year_n 644_o ithamarus_fw-la 12._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a four_o year_n 656_o damianus_n 9_o year_n 669_o putta_n 8._o year_n 677_o quichelmus_fw-la 4._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 681_o gebmundus_n 9_o year_n 693_o tobias_n 34._o year_n 727_o aldwulfus_fw-la 13._o year_n 740_o dunnus_fw-la 24._o year_n 764_o eardulfus_n 11._o year_n 775_o deora_n 15._o year_n 790_o weremundus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 12._o year_n the_o second_o part_n kentish-saxons_a the_o second_o book_n hengist_n ay_o princ_n sax_n chap._n i._n the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a establish_v by_o hengist_n who_o vsk_n otta_n and_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n austen_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a he_o land_v in_o kent_n where_o he_o be_v courteous_a pertain_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a do_v at_o the_o first_o include_v only_o that_o part_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v the_o very_a entrance_n &_o key_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o west_n &_o south_n side_n of_o it_o butt_n upon_o the_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o east_n the_o british_a ocean_n beat_v and_o upon_o the_o north_n run_v the_o famous_a river_n thames_n navigable_a for_o ship_n of_o very_a great_a burden_n and_o ebb_v and_o flow_v many_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n whereby_o commodity_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v forth_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o this_o principality_n enlarge_v by_o addition_n of_o such_o province_n as_o vortiger_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n deliver_v to_o the_o saxon_n for_o his_o ransom_n be_v 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the_o possession_n of_o so_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a country_n after_o his_o death_n there_o reign_v either_o joint_o or_o successive_o vsk_v otta_n and_o ermeric_n concern_v who_o i_o find_v no_o other_o mention_n then_o of_o their_o name_n only_o ethelbert_n succeed_v ermeric_n his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n much_o encumber_a with_o war_n which_o he_o make_v with_o very_o ill_a success_n against_o ceaulin_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n but_o afterward_o his_o knowledge_n in_o militare_fw-la affair_n increase_v with_o his_o year_n he_o fortunate_o repair_v those_o loss_n extend_v his_o dominion_n by_o reduce_v the_o south_n province_n to_o his_o obedience_n even_o to_o the_o water_n of_o humber_n and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n by_o foreign_a alliance_n he_o marry_v bertha_n the_o danghter_n of_o châ—rebert_n than_o king_n of_o france_n a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o a_o professor_n of_o christianity_n wherein_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o instruct_v howbeit_o he_o permit_v both_o herself_o and_o luidhard_n a_o french_a bishop_n that_o accompany_v she_o into_o britanny_n to_o use_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o religion_n either_o for_o observance_n of_o the_o contract_n which_o ethelbert_n before_o the_o marriage_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o that_o end_n or_o else_o for_o the_o hearty_a and_o entire_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o she_o as_o his_o wife_n who_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o and_o fourteen_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n austen_n a_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a then_o inhabit_v the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n where_o land_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tanet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n he_o be_v entertain_v in_o courteous_a manner_n by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n who_o heart_n be_v somewhat_o prepare_v by_o his_o wife_n persuasion_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o luidhard_n the_o devout_a bishop_n that_o live_v with_o she_o be_v more_o apt_a in_o time_n to_o take_v impression_n of_o the_o truth_n whereto_o though_o himself_o assent_v not_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o license_v it_o to_o be_v teach_v private_o and_o assign_v to_o austen_n a_o convenient_a seat_n at_o canterbury_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n give_v he_o a_o old_a church_n which_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o certain_a roman_n exercise_v there_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o consecrate_v to_o our_o saviour_n christ._n this_o church_n be_v then_o re-edify_v and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o austen_n without_o the_o city_n eastward_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n 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time_n austen_n be_v now_o receive_v as_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o such_o priest_n as_o be_v with_o he_o exercise_v their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n without_o impeachment_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o british_a language_n they_o use_v the_o help_n of_o such_o interpreter_n as_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o france_n in_o preach_v and_o instruct_v the_o people_n with_o who_o partly_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o example_n they_o prevail_v so_o much_o as_o many_o of_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o their_o teacher_n begin_v then_o to_o express_v in_o their_o life_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o continual_a watch_n fast_a and_o pray_v contemn_v the_o world_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o thing_n necessary_a to_o sustain_v life_n and_o nature_n so_o strong_o be_v they_o possess_v with_o the_o
to_o impeach_v his_o further_a passage_n northward_o till_o by_o the_o northumber_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o scot_n he_o be_v in_o battle_n overthrow_v then_o ethelfrid_n encourage_v with_o this_o good_a success_n remoove_v the_o war_n to_o chester_n where_o the_o britan_n in_o great_a number_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o to_o make_v resistance_n but_o while_o the_o monk_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v pray_v there_o that_o the_o britan_n their_o countryman_n may_v speed_v and_o prosper_v well_o in_o that_o enterprise_n ethelfrid_n with_o his_o force_n furious_o assail_v they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n about_o one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n &_o drive_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o britan_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n many_o of_o they_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o can_v recover_v those_o place_n when_o ethelfrid_n have_v reign_v about_o twenty_o seven_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o redwald_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o seven_o son_n who_o edwin_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n dispossess_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o province_n edwin_n be_v by_o boniface_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n exhort_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 6â—6_n paulinus_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o succession_n be_v appoint_v by_o justus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o northumber_n and_o to_o be_v their_o bishop_n to_o which_o end_n also_o edbald_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a have_v by_o letter_n recommend_v he_o to_o edwin_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n evichelm_fw-ge the_o west-saxon_a prince_n ambitious_o affect_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o northumber_n practise_v with_o eumer_n a_o man_n easy_o corrupt_v for_o desire_n of_o gain_n to_o murder_n edwin_n the_o prince_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o detestable_a purpose_n eumer_n with_o a_o poison_a weapon_n hide_v under_o his_o garment_n assail_v the_o prince_n and_o have_v slay_v he_o in_o the_o place_n if_o lilla_n have_v not_o thrust_v himself_o between_o his_o person_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o by_o make_v himself_o the_o memorable_a example_n of_o a_o faithful_a servant_n preserve_v his_o master_n life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o in_o revenge_n of_o this_o treacherous_a act_n edwin_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n reduce_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o under_o his_o obedience_n then_o to_o show_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n he_o give_v unto_o paulinus_n the_o city_n of_o york_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n which_o be_v afterward_o finish_v by_o oswald_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o paulinus_n himself_o erect_v the_o great_a church_n at_o lincoln_n this_o prince_n in_o felicity_n of_o government_n excel_v all_o his_o predecessor_n he_o be_v great_o belove_v and_o honour_v of_o his_o people_n and_o no_o less_o fear_v of_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v their_o province_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n the_o roman_a banner_n tufa_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o in_o token_n of_o triumph_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o he_o cause_v certain_a cup_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n to_o be_v set_v by_o clear_a well_n and_o fountain_n run_v by_o high_a way_n for_o the_o use_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n which_o cup_n remain_v long_o after_o in_o those_o place_n no_o man_n attempt_v to_o convey_v they_o away_o either_o for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v unto_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o appointment_n they_o be_v set_v there_o or_o else_o that_o they_o make_v a_o conscience_n to_o convert_v to_o their_o private_a commodity_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o public_a good_a but_o edwin_n have_v reign_v about_o seventeen_o year_n be_v in_o the_o end_n assail_v at_o one_o time_n both_o by_o penda_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o ceadwall_n the_o british_a prince_n till_z with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n chap._n ii_o oswald_z rule_v the_o northumber_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o martyr_n oswin_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o lichfield_n egfrid_n the_o prince_n remove_v bishop_n wilfrid_n from_o his_o sea_n at_o york_n ceolnulph_n and_o egbert_n successive_o rule_v give_v over_o the_o government_n to_o enter_v into_o religion_n venerable_a bede_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ceolnulph_n the_o northumber_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o his_o death_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o northumber_n be_v dismember_v again_o for_o osrick_n the_o son_n of_o elfrick_n prince_n edwin_n uncle_n hold_v only_o the_o government_n of_o deira_n and_o eanfrid_n the_o son_n of_o ethelfrid_n command_v the_o bernician_o both_o these_o prince_n forsake_v the_o christian_a faith_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ceadwall_n the_o british_a prince_n that_o spoil_v &_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o northumberland_n till_o oswald_n the_o brother_n of_o eanfrid_n oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o captain_n ceadwall_n with_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o force_n perish_v in_o the_o field_n after_o this_o victory_n oswald_n possess_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n and_o then_o send_v for_o aidan_n a_o scottish-man_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n unto_o his_o people_n assign_v to_o he_o holy-iland_n for_o his_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n who_o for_o the_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v one_o to_o another_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o several_a head_n he_o wise_o reconcile_v and_o unite_n they_o in_o affection_n bring_v they_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o governor_n he_o be_v a_o zealous_a professor_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o conflict_n with_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n a_o cruel_a pagan_n who_o command_v his_o head_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v cut_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o reproachful_a manner_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o upon_o high_a pole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o for_o his_o holy_a conversation_n while_o he_o live_v he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o martyr_n then_o oswin_n the_o brother_n of_o oswald_n succeed_v he_o be_v much_o encumber_v partly_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o son_n elfrid_n adilwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o martyr_n attempt_v by_o force_n to_o have_v recover_v the_o province_n and_o oswy_a the_o son_n of_o osrick_n sometime_o governor_n of_o deira_n be_v treacherous_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v he_o fight_v oft_o time_n with_o fortunate_a success_n against_o the_o mercian_n who_o after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v penda_n he_o procure_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_n faith_n and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o purpose_n therein_o he_o erect_v the_o church_n at_o lichfield_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o that_o province_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o thirty_o two_o year_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o peace_n then_o egfrid_n his_o son_n rule_v the_o northumber_n he_o marry_v mildred_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o ana_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n it_o be_v report_v of_o she_o that_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n about_o twelve_o year_n she_o continue_v all_o that_o time_n both_o a_o wife_n and_o a_o virgin_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o veil_n of_o a_o nun_n at_o ely_n where_o she_o erect_v a_o monastery_n and_o be_v herself_o the_o first_o abbess_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n egfrid_n remove_v wilfrid_n from_o his_o bishopric_n at_o york_n appoint_v two_o other_o bishop_n over_o the_o northumber_n for_o their_o better_a instruction_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o religion_n in_o his_o time_n diverse_a synod_n be_v call_v by_o theodorus_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n for_o approbation_n of_o the_o five_o first_o general_a counsel_n and_o for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n who_o deny_v the_o humanity_n of_o christ._n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v war_n
very_a grief_n slay_v himself_o chap._n vi_o suetonius_n renforce_v the_o roman_a garrison_n variance_n between_o he_o and_o classicianus_n the_o procurator_n polycletus_n be_v send_v by_o nero_n the_o emperor_n to_o examine_v their_o do_n suetonius_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o army_n which_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o turpilianus_n then_o suetonius_n have_v gather_v together_o his_o disperse_a troop_n certain_a legionarie_a soldier_n and_o cohort_n of_o auxiliary_n be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n to_o renforce_v the_o garrison_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n some_o of_o the_o britan_n that_o either_o open_o resist_v or_o elsstood_v doubtful_o affect_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o some_o that_o escape_v the_o sword_n die_v of_o famine_n for_o lack_n of_o corn_n a_o calamity_n incident_a to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o people_n give_v rather_o to_o war_n then_o husbandry_n the_o rest_n find_v mean_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o by_o the_o roman_n provision_n and_o though_o some_o overture_n be_v now_o and_o then_o make_v for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n yet_o the_o britan_n will_v not_o very_o ready_o hearken_v thereto_o by_o reason_n they_o much_o doubt_v their_o safety_n as_o imagine_v that_o their_o guiltiness_n of_o the_o rebellion_n have_v exclude_v they_o from_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o they_o fear_v also_o the_o private_a displeasure_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o though_o otherwise_o a_o singular_a man_n yet_o seem_v to_o show_v too_o much_o haughty_a and_o hard_a deal_n towards_o they_o that_o yield_v themselves_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n under_o pretext_n of_o the_o public_a service_n to_o revenge_v his_o own_o injury_n beside_o julius_n classicianus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o succeed_v catus_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o suetonius_n have_v give_v out_o that_o a_o new_a lieutenant_n be_v come_v and_o that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v void_a of_o malice_n or_o the_o pride_n of_o a_o conqueror_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o 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this_o time_n the_o fourteen_o legion_n famous_a for_o many_o great_a attempt_n and_o grow_v now_o more_o insolent_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v revoke_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o straits_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n though_o afterward_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o the_o revolt_n in_o gallia_n and_o spain_n when_o julius_n vindex_n take_v arm_n against_o nero_n it_o be_v retain_v about_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o safeguard_n to_o those_o part_n in_o the_o turbulent_a time_n that_o ensue_v nero_n death_n it_o take_v part_n with_o otho_n against_o vitellius_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o bebriacum_n where_o otho_n be_v overthrow_v and_o vitellius_n after_o the_o victory_n suspect_v the_o soldier_n of_o that_o legion_n as_o know_v their_o great_a stomach_n and_o ill_a affection_n towards_o he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o join_v to_o they_o the_o hollander_n batavian_n cohort_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inveterate_a hatred_n between_o 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march_v also_o with_o his_o army_n divide_v in_o three_o part_n which_o when_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o caledonian_n they_o change_v advise_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o unite_n their_o force_n together_o joint_o assault_v by_o night_n the_o nine_o legion_n as_o be_v of_o weak_a resistance_n &_o have_v slay_v the_o watch_n partly_o asleep_a &_o partly_o amaze_v with_o fear_n they_o break_v into_o the_o camp_n &_o be_v fight_v within_o the_o trench_n when_o agricola_n have_v understand_v by_o spy_n what_o way_n the_o britan_n have_v take_v and_o follow_v their_o footstep_n command_v the_o light_a horseman_n and_o footman_n to_o play_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n when_o the_o day_n draw_v near_o the_o glitter_a of_o the_o ensign_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o be_v daunt_v with_o fear_n of_o danger_n on_o each_o side_n begin_v to_o draw_v back_o and_o the_o roman_n like_o man_n that_o be_v now_o out_o of_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n 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sundry_a place_n shall_v induce_v a_o great_a and_o more_o uncertain_a terror_n follow_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n have_v draw_v to_o his_o party_n some_o of_o the_o valiant_a britan_n who_o by_o long_a experience_n in_o peace_n he_o have_v find_v most_o faithful_a and_o so_o arm_v at_o the_o mount_n scotland_n grampius_n where_o the_o britan_n have_v lodge_v themselves_o before_o for_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o deject_v with_o the_o unfortunate_a event_n of_o former_a battle_n but_o now_o as_o man_n prepare_v for_o all_o chance_n they_o attend_v nothing_o else_o but_o revenge_n death_n or_o servitude_n &_o be_v teach_v at_o the_o length_n that_o common_a danger_n must_v be_v repel_v with_o mutual_a concord_n by_o league_n and_o ambassage_n they_o have_v assemble_v the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o city_n together_o in_o number_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n the_o view_n be_v take_v beside_o a_o great_a company_n of_o youth_n which_o daily_o flock_v to_o they_o and_o lusty_a old_a man_n renown_v in_o war_n and_o bear_v the_o badge_n due_a to_o their_o honour_n at_o what_o time_n galgacus_n for_o virtue_n and_o birth_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o all_o the_o leader_n see_v the_o multitude_n hot_o demand_v the_o battle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v this_o or_o the_o like_a speech_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n and_o out_o present_a necessity_n i_o have_v reason_n i_o seem_v to_o presume_v that_o this_o day_n and_o this_o our_o general_a agreement_n will_v give_v a_o happy_a beginning_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n for_o we_o have_v all_o hitherto_o live_v in_o liberty_n and_o now_o no_o land_n remain_v beyond_o we_o no_o sea_n for_o our_o safety_n the_o roman_a navy_n as_o you_o see_v survey_v and_o environ_v our_o coast_n so_o that_o combat_n and_o arm_n which_o man_n of_o virtue_n desire_v for_o honour_n the_o dastard_a must_v also_o use_v for_o his_o security_n the_o former_a battle_n which_o have_v with_o diverse_a event_n be_v fight_v with_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o refuge_n &_o hope_n rest_v in_o our_o hand_n for_o we_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n &_o seat_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o th'ile_n do_v never_o yet_o see_v the_o border_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v bring_v under_o servile_a subjection_n our_o eye_n be_v still_o keep_v unpolluted_a &_o free_a from_o all_o contagion_n of_o tyranny_n beyond_o we_o be_v no_o land_n beside_o we_o none_o be_v free_a we_o only_o hitherto_o this_o corner_n and_o secret_a harbour_n have_v defend_v you_o see_v the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o thing_n the_o less_o they_o have_v be_v within_o knowledge_n the_o great_a be_v the_o glory_n to_o atchive_n they_o but_o what_o nation_n be_v there_o now_o beyond_o we_o what_o else_o but_o water_n and_o rock_n and_o the_o roman_n lord_n of_o all_o within_o the_o land_n who_o intolerable_a pride_n in_o vain_a shall_v 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be_v pretend_v or_o for_o envy_v at_o the_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o that_o sea_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o censure_v howbeit_o wilfrid_n be_v thus_o expel_v and_o his_o sea_n dismember_v exhibit_v his_o complaint_n to_o agatho_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n notwithstanding_o he_o seek_v thereby_o rather_o to_o manifest_v his_o own_o innocency_n then_o to_o accuse_v theodorus_n whereupon_o be_v in_o the_o end_n acquit_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v remand_v into_o his_o former_a seat_n which_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o reason_n that_o egfrid_n the_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o while_o theodorus_n either_o open_o oppose_v against_o his_o readmission_n or_o cunning_o underhand_o labour_v to_o impeach_v it_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o archbishop_n as_o of_o a_o stout_a prelate_n and_o very_o well_o learned_a both_o in_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n be_v so_o great_a with_o the_o church_n of_o 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upon_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o afterward_o escape_v though_o recover_v his_o liberty_n he_o can_v not_o recover_v his_o former_a dignity_n cuthred_a likewise_o assume_v for_o a_o time_n the_o title_n of_o prince_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o balbred_a his_o son_n but_o now_o the_o provincial_n government_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a which_o have_v continue_v about_o 380._o year_n draw_v on_o to_o his_o fatal_a period_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n strong_o assail_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o defence_n drive_v the_o mercian_n out_o of_o the_o province_n and_o force_v balbred_a also_o to_o abandon_v it_o by_o which_o mean_n in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o south-saxon_a prince_n 1_o alla_n rule_v about_o 24._o year_n siman_n the_o two_o elder_a son_n of_o alla._n plen_v 2_o cissa_n the_o young_a son_n of_o alla._n 3_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n 4_o aldin_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v more_o prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a though_o i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n of_o any_o other_o than_o those_o above_o mention_v â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a bishop_n of_o selesey_n 681_o wilfrid_n expulse_v from_o his_o sea_n in_o northumberland_n sit_v 5._o year_n 686_o hedda_n who_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o winton_n sit_v 19_o year_n 705_o daniel_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o sea_n of_o winton_n sit_v 6._o year_n 711_o eadbertus_n 8._o year_n 719_o eolla_n 9_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o eolla_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a about_o 5._o year_n 733_o sigga_n 28._o year_n 761_o alubertus_fw-la 29._o year_n 790_o osa_fw-la alias_fw-la bosa_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o selesey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n sit_v 27._o year_n the_o first_o chapter_n south-saxons_a the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a establish_v by_o ella_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a ella_n the_o saxon_a be_v one_o of_o those_o captain_n which_o hengist_n upon_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o pict_n have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n while_o himself_o be_v make_v war_n in_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 478_o be_v well_o appoint_v for_o man_n ship_v and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n he_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n with_o his_o three_o son_n cimen_fw-la plen_v and_o cissa_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a encounter_n with_o the_o britan_n inhabit_v those_o part_n be_v constrain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o beginning_n to_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o new_a supply_n wherewith_o he_o besiege_v stand_v andred-c_a a_o place_n situate_v near_o a_o very_a great_a forest_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o defensible_a fortress_n in_o all_o the_o southern_a part_n and_o have_v by_o policy_n intercept_v the_o british_a force_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o assault_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o soldier_n ransack_v the_o house_n for_o booty_n murder_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o deface_v the_o city_n itself_o whereof_o time_n have_v leave_v no_o other_o remembrance_n to_o this_o day_n then_o only_o the_o name_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o place_n after_o this_o great_a loss_n the_o britan_n seek_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n by_o fly_v into_o the_o wood_n whence_o they_o may_v sally_v forth_o upon_o advantage_n and_o retire_v themselves_o again_o then_o by_o make_v open_a resistance_n which_o ofttimes_o procure_v apparent_a and_o irrecoverable_a danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ella_n begin_v to_o erect_v a_o provincial_n government_n over_o that_o
son_n of_o sebert_n rule_v joint_o ser_v seward_n sigbert_n 4_o sigebert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n 5_o sigbert_n the_o son_n of_o sigebald_a brother_n of_o sebert_n 6_o sigher_n 7_o sebbi_n 8_o sigeherd_n the_o son_n of_o sebbi_n 9_o seofride_n the_o brother_n of_o sigeherd_n 10_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o sigeherd_n 11_o celred_n 12_o suthred_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a 604_o melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n send_v from_o rome_n sit_v thirteen_o year_n after_o who_o translation_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a about_o forty_o year_n 658_o cedda_n eight_o year_n 666_o wina_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o winton_n 9_o year_n 675_o erkenwaldus_fw-la twenty_o two_o year_n 697_o waldherus_n eighteen_o year_n 715_o ingualdus_fw-la thirty_o one_o year_n 746_o egwulfus_fw-la eight_o year_n 754_o wighedus_fw-la seven_o year_n 761_o eadbrichtus_fw-la eleven_o year_n 775_o deora_n nine_o year_n 784_o eadbaldus_n eleven_o year_n 795_o heathobertus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n eighteen_o year_n the_o first_o chapter_n east-saxons_a the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a erect_v by_o erchenwin_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n miletus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a have_v his_o sea_n at_o london_n saint_n paul_n church_n there_o found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a the_o church_n at_o westminster_n found_v by_o sebert_n cedda_n afterward_o call_v st._n chadde_a preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o east-saxons_a sigh_o and_o sebbi_n joint_o rule_v the_o province_n erchenwin_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o saxon_n that_o erect_v a_o provincial_n government_n among_o the_o east-saxons_a who_o then_o inhabit_v those_o part_n which_o now_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n all_o which_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n many_o year_n together_o hold_v by_o homage_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n as_o of_o their_o superior_a lord_n this_o prince_n have_v reign_v a_o long_a time_n with_o what_o success_n i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n leave_v the_o government_n to_o sledda_n his_o son_n who_o to_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n by_o affinity_n marry_v ricula_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o ermerick_n the_o prince_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n sebert_n that_o succeed_v he_o sebert_n govern_v peaceable_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 604._o miletus_n be_v send_v by_o augustin_n the_o archbish._n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o that_o people_n and_o have_v the_o city_n of_o london_n assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o episcopal_a sea_n where_o ethelbert_n the_o kentish_a prince_n erect_v a_o church_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n paul_n endow_v it_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o sebert_n follow_v his_o example_n therein_o found_v a_o other_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n where_o afterward_o a_o monastery_n be_v build_v the_o place_n at_o that_o time_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n and_o overgrowen_v with_o thorn_n be_v call_v thorney_n and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o the_o westminster_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o more_o ancient_a time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o britan_n re-edify_v and_o convert_v to_o a_o church_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n sebert_n have_v spend_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n after_o his_o conversion_n in_o deed_n of_o charity_n and_o devotion_n end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o church_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n ethelgoda_n ser_v seward_n and_o sigbert_n his_o son_n rule_v joint_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a they_o be_v all_o man_n of_o disorder_a conversation_n and_o open_a despiser_n of_o religious_a rite_n for_o be_v not_o yet_o baptize_v they_o will_v have_v receyve_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n wherein_o for_o that_o miletus_n the_o bishop_n have_v oppose_v himself_o against_o they_o they_o expel_v he_o from_o his_o sea_n at_o london_n and_o themselves_o soon_o after_o be_v by_o kinegles_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n deprive_v both_o of_o government_n and_o life_n sigebert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n which_o in_o short_a time_n he_o leave_v to_o sigbert_n the_o nephew_n of_o sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a sigbert_n be_v by_o persuasion_n of_o oswin_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o northumber_n convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n wherein_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o cedda_n a_o devout_a learned_a man_n that_o then_o preach_v to_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o recover_v many_o of_o they_o which_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o miletus_n have_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o finan_n the_o bishop_n of_o holy-iland_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a among_o who_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n without_o interruption_n till_o such_o time_n as_o sigbert_n the_o prince_n procor_v the_o dislike_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o that_o he_o show_v too_o much_o clemency_n to_o the_o mercian_n his_o enemy_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n after_o his_o death_n swidhelin_n the_o son_n of_o sexbald_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n and_o be_v baptize_v by_o cedda_n the_o bishop_n then_o sigh_o &_o sebbi_n rule_v together_o but_o not_o with_o absolute_a authority_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o wulfere_v prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o those_o day_n great_a plague_n and_o mortality_n fall_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n and_o sigh_a renounce_v the_o faith_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n great_o increase_v till_o jarumanus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o certain_a priest_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o wulfere_n to_o that_o end_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o end_n suppress_v it_o chap._n ii_o the_o devotion_n chastity_n and_o chiritie_n of_o sebbi_n the_o prince_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n offa_n resign_v the_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n sebbi_n and_o the_o people_n under_o his_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o the_o relapse_n of_o their_o countryman_n persist_v constant_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o sebbi_n himself_o by_o pray_v fast_a and_o alm_n cee_v east-saxons_a manifest_v his_o own_o earnest_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v so_o strong_o possess_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o zeal_n and_o love_n of_o chastity_n as_o he_o persuade_v his_o wife_n to_o a_o separation_n whereby_o they_o may_v serve_v god_n with_o more_o purity_n of_o heart_n and_o his_o piety_n and_o humility_n be_v have_v in_o such_o estimation_n even_o among_o the_o religious_a person_n as_o they_o repute_v he_o more_o meet_a to_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n than_o a_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v with_o much_o difficulty_n obtain_v his_o wife_n consent_n for_o a_o separation_n he_o bestow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o worldly_a wealth_n upon_o the_o poor_a reserve_v nothing_o for_o himself_o beside_o his_o necessary_a maintenance_n but_o only_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o future_a recompense_n in_o his_o time_n live_v erkenwald_n a_o godly_a priest_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o found_v two_o monastery_n the_o one_o for_o himself_o at_o chartsey_n in_o surrey_n and_o the_o other_o for_o ethelburga_n his_o sister_n at_o bark_v in_o essex_n sebbi_n have_v rule_v about_o thirty_o year_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o grievous_a and_o very_a painful_a disease_n by_o reason_n whereof_o doubt_v lest_o through_o frailty_n of_o the_o flesh_n he_o may_v burst_v out_o into_o any_o intemperate_a speech_n or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n unseemly_a for_o his_o person_n &_o profession_n he_o desire_v waldher_n the_o successor_n of_o erkenwald_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n by_o prayer_n and_o ghostly_a counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o agony_n and_o that_o no_o more_o than_o himself_o and_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n only_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n so_o great_a a_o care_n have_v this_o religious_a prince_n in_o well_o finish_v that_o race_n which_o he_o have_v prosperous_o continue_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o in_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o profess_v his_o body_n
be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n and_o then_o sigeherd_n and_o seofrid_n his_o two_o son_n successive_o rule_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a after_o they_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o sigeherd_n who_o marry_v geneswede_v the_o daughter_n of_o penda_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n he_o great_o augment_v and_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o celred_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o a_o religious_a house_n celred_n succeed_v offa_n maintain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n in_o peace_n till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v but_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o by_o who_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n then_o suthr_v either_o by_o right_n of_o succession_n or_o by_o election_n obtain_v the_o government_n which_o he_o enjoy_v but_o a_o short_a time_n for_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n invade_v at_o one_o time_n the_o province_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o kentish_a saxon_n and_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v they_o under_o his_o subjection_n albeit_o the_o city_n of_o london_n remain_v under_o obedience_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o mercia_n so_o long_o as_o that_o principality_n continue_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 1_o vffa_n 2_o titill_o 3_o redwald_n a_o apostatae_fw-la 4_o carpenwald_n the_o son_n of_o redwald_n 5_o sebert_n the_o brother_n of_o carpenwald_n 6_o egrick_n the_o kinsman_n of_o sebert_n 7_o ana._n 8_o athelhere_o the_o brother_n of_o ana._n 9_o adelwald_n the_o son_n of_o athelhere_o rule_v joint_o aldulph_n elohwold_n hisberna_n 10_o ethelbert_n 1._o 11_o ethelbert_n 2._o 12_o offa._n 13_o s._n edmund_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 636_o faelix_fw-la a_o burgundian_n bishop_n of_o dunwich_n sit_v twelve_o year_n 648_o thomas_n his_o deacon_n five_o year_n 653_o bonifacius_n alias_fw-la birtgilsus_fw-la seventeen_o year_n 670_o bisi_n after_o bisi_n the_o bishopric_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sea_n ¶_o dunwich_n ¶_o north-elmeham_a 671_o aecca_n twenty_o three_o year_n beadwinus_fw-la 696_o aesculfus_fw-la twenty_o four_o year_n northbertus_n 720_o eadberctus_fw-la sixteen_o year_n heatholacus_fw-la 736_o cuthwinus_n eleven_o year_n eahelfridus_fw-la 747_o aldbertus_fw-la four_o year_n lamfertus_fw-la 771_o eglafus_fw-la eight_o year_n athelwulfus_n 779_o eadredus_n six_o year_n hunfertus_fw-la 785_o althunus_fw-la three_o year_n sibba_n 788_o titfridus_fw-la twenty_o year_n alherdus_n chap._n i._n east-angle_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n erect_v by_o vffa_n faelix_fw-la a_o burgundian_n preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o east-angle_n his_o episcopal_a sea_n at_o dunwich_n in_o suffolk_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n resign_v his_o government_n to_o egrick_n and_o entreth-into_a a_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v forth_o by_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o mercian_n invade_v his_o province_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n with_o egrick_n who_o ana_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridge_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n be_v the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o east-angle_n among_o who_o vffa_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 492._o establish_v a_o principality_n which_o he_o leave_v unto_o titil_n of_o who_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v record_v save_v only_o the_o name_n and_o title_n then_o redwald_n succeed_v he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o edwin_n advaunce_v he_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edelfrid_n their_o prince_n who_o redwald_n have_v slay_v in_o battle_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o exhortation_n of_o edwin_n the_o prince_n convert_v to_o christianity_n from_o which_o he_o be_v within_o a_o short_a time_n withdraw_v by_o his_o wiâ—es_n persuasion_n though_o dorwald_n one_o of_o his_o son_n persevere_v therein_o be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o rochbert_n a_o pagan_a and_o carpenwald_n his_o other_o son_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n participate_v with_o his_o brother_n in_o his_o fortune_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o same_o man_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n then_o sebert_n his_o brother_n obtain_v the_o government_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o carpenwald_n he_o live_v as_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v first_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o time_n foelix_n the_o burgundian_n come_v into_o britanny_n and_o make_v suit_n to_o honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o may_v be_v license_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o east-angle_n whereto_o the_o archbishop_n approve_v his_o zealous_a intention_n willing_o assent_v and_o so_o the_o christian_a faith_n within_o few_o year_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o province_n by_o the_o diligence_n and_o labour_n of_o 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from_o foreign_a country_n be_v by_o league_n and_o contract_n bind_v to_o assist_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n be_v divide_v into_o company_n of_o foot_n call_v cohortes_n and_o wing_n of_o horse_n which_o they_o term_v alae_n every_o cohort_n contain_v six_o hundred_o foot_n who_o chief_a officer_n be_v call_v praefectus_fw-la there_o be_v eight_o cohorte_n common_o assign_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o one_o legion_n every_o ala_n or_o wing_n of_o horse_n contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o who_o chief_a officer_n be_v also_o call_v praefectus_fw-la and_o the_o inferior_a officer_n decuriâ—nes_fw-la there_o be_v common_o two_o of_o these_o wing_n assign_v together_o with_o the_o eight_o cohort_n of_o foot_n above_o name_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o one_o legion_n who_o so_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_o instruct_v herein_o let_v they_o read_v the_o learned_a and_o judicial_a annotation_n upon_o tacitus_n translate_v by_o sir_n henry_n savile_n knight_n whence_o i_o have_v extract_v these_o note_n as_o also_o borrow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o translation_n itself_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o name_n of_o certain_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o english_a story_n out_o of_o who_o work_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o precedent_a history_n have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n collect_v writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n ivlius_fw-la caesar_n his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n cor._n tacitus_n dio_fw-mi cassius_n his_o book_n of_o history_n his_o annal_n translate_v into_o english_a by_o richard_n grenoway_n his_o first_o four_o book_n of_o history_n and_o the_o life_n of_o julius_n agricola_n translate_v into_o english_a by_o sir_n henry_n savile_n knight_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n his_o 18._o book_n of_o history_n master_n camden_n his_o britannia_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o three_o conversion_n of_o england_n from_o
caesar_n have_v pacify_v some_o tumult_n in_o gallia_n prosecute_v the_o enterprise_n of_o britanny_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n of_o new_a ship_n well_o appoint_v and_o commodious_o build_v for_o land_v his_o force_n the_o want_n whereof_o he_o have_v find_v before_o to_o his_o great_a loss_n and_o a_o sufficient_a army_n consist_v of_o five_o legion_n and_o a_o proportional_a number_n of_o horse_n which_o he_o embark_v at_o calais_n portus_n iccius_n about_o the_o sunsetting_a have_v a_o fair_a southern_a wind_n to_o set_v they_o forward_o which_o fail_v they_o about_o midnight_n the_o tide_n divert_v their_o course_n so_o as_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o discover_v the_o island_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o turn_n of_o the_o tide_n he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o use_v their_o oar_n that_o they_o may_v reach_v that_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v where_o they_o have_v find_v best_a land_v the_o summer_n before_o wherein_o 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nothing_o be_v ever_o attempt_v against_o they_o while_o he_o continue_v in_o office_n whereas_o before_o that_o time_n no_o new_a fortify_v place_n in_o all_o britanny_n escape_v unassailed_a thus_o far_o have_v agricola_n proceed_v when_o the_o news_n come_v that_o vespasian_n be_v dead_a and_o titus_n his_o son_n invest_v in_o the_o empire_n chah._n xi_o agricolaes_n policy_n to_o plant_v civility_n among_o the_o britan_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n without_o resistance_n unto_o edenbourgh_n frith_n in_o scotland_n the_o winter_n ensue_v be_v spend_v in_o a_o most_o profitable_a and_o politic_a devise_n for_o whereas_o the_o britan_n be_v rude_a and_o disperse_v and_o therefore_o prone_a upon_o every_o occasion_n to_o war_n agricola_n that_o he_o may_v induce_v they_o by_o pleasure_n to_o quietness_n and_o rest_n exhort_v they_o in_o private_a and_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o help_v they_o to_o build_v temple_n house_n and_o place_n of_o public_a resort_n commend_v such_o as_o be_v forward_o therein_o and_o check_v the_o slow_a and_o idle_a person_n seem_v thereby_o to_o impose_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n upon_o they_o while_o every_o man_n contend_v to_o gain_v the_o lieutenant_n good_a will_n moreover_o the_o nobleman_n son_n he_o take_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n prefer_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o britan_n before_o those_o of_o the_o student_n in_o gallia_n the_o britan_n also_o themselves_o be_v now_o curious_a to_o attain_v the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o roman_a language_n whereas_o they_o late_o reject_v the_o speech_n after_o that_o the_o roman_a attire_n grow_v to_o be_v in_o account_n and_o the_o gown_n much_o use_v among_o they_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o proceed_v to_o those_o common_a provocation_n of_o vice_n namely_o sumptuous_a gallery_n hot_a bath_n and_o exquisite_a banquet_n which_o thing_n the_o ignorant_a people_n term_v civility_n though_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o badge_n of_o their_o bondage_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o government_n he_o discover_v new_a country_n waste_v all_o before_o he_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o firth_n of_o tâ—eed_o taus_n which_o thing_n so_o terrify_v the_o northern_a britan_n that_o although_o the_o roman_a army_n have_v be_v toil_v and_o weary_v with_o many_o sharp_a conflict_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o assail_v it_o whereby_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o more_o leisure_n to_o encamp_v themselves_o and_o to_o fortify_v wherein_o agricola_n be_v either_o so_o skilful_a or_o so_o fortunate_a that_o no_o castle_n plant_v by_o he_o be_v either_o force_v by_o strength_n or_o upon_o condition_n surrender_v or_o as_o not_o defencible_a forsake_v in_o all_o these_o action_n agricola_n never_o seek_v to_o draw_v to_o himself_o the_o glory_n of_o any_o exploit_n do_v by_o another_o but_o be_v he_o centurion_n or_o of_o other_o degree_n that_o have_v achieve_v it_o he_o will_v faithful_o witness_v the_o fact_n and_o yield_v he_o always_o his_o due_a commendation_n the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o office_n be_v spend_v in_o view_v and_o order_v that_o which_o he_o have_v overrun_v and_o if_o the_o valiant_a mind_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n can_v have_v so_o permit_v it_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o need_n to_o have_v seek_v other_o limit_n of_o britanny_n then_o be_v at_o that_o time_n discover_v for_o scotland_n glota_n and_o firth_n bodotria_n two_o arm_n of_o the_o two_o contrary_a sea_n shoot_v mighty_o into_o the_o land_n be_v only_o divide_v asunder_o by_o a_o narrow_a partition_n of_o ground_n which_o passage_n be_v guard_v and_o fortify_v with_o garrison_n and_o castle_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o on_o this_o side_n have_v cast_v their_o enemy_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o other_o island_n chap._n xii_o what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n have_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n agricola_n set_v out_o a_o navy_n to_o discover_v by_o sea_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o island_n and_o march_v himself_o by_o land_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o caledonian_n the_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n the_o roman_a camp_n be_v assail_v and_o deliver_v from_o danger_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o agricola_n the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o war_n agricola_n subdue_v with_o many_o and_o prosperous_a conflict_n strange_a nation_n before_o that_o time_n unknown_a and_o furnish_v with_o force_n that_o part_n of_o britanny_n which_o lie_v against_o ireland_n and_o this_o he_o do_v more_o for_o hope_n of_o advantage_n then_o fear_v of_o danger_n for_o if_o ireland_n may_v have_v be_v win_v lie_v as_o it_o do_v between_o britanny_n and_o spain_n and_o commodious_a also_o for_o gallia_n it_o will_v apt_o have_v unite_v to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_v one_o of_o the_o other_o those_o strong_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o nature_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o irish_a do_v not_o then_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o british_a but_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n town_n in_o ireland_n be_v more_o know_v and_o frequent_v by_o reason_n of_o great_a resort_n thither_o of_o merchant_n agricola_n have_v receive_v a_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n drive_v thence_o by_o civil_a dissension_n do_v under_o colour_n of_o courtesy_n and_o friendship_n retain_v he_o till_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o it_o be_v afterward_o report_v that_o with_o one_o legion_n and_o some_o few_o aid_n ireland_n may_v then_o have_v be_v win_v and_o possess_v and_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v also_o a_o mean_a to_o have_v keep_v britanny_n in_o obedience_n if_o the_o roman_a force_n have_v be_v plant_v each_o where_o and_o liberty_n as_o it_o be_v clean_o banish_v out_o of_o sight_n now_o in_o the_o summer_n follow_v because_o a_o general_n rise_v in_o arm_n of_o the_o further_a nation_n beyond_o bodotria_n be_v fear_v the_o passage_n be_v all_o beset_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n he_o man_v a_o fleet_n to_o search_v the_o creek_n and_o harbour_n of_o the_o ample_a region_n beyond_o it_o back_v they_o first_o of_o all_o with_o a_o navy_n &_o with_o a_o goodly_a show_n bring_v war_n both_o by_o land_n &_o sea_n and_o ofttimes_o it_o chance_v that_o the_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o the_o sea-souldier_n meet_v &_o make_v merry_a in_o the_o same_o camp_n each_o man_n extol_v his_o own_o prowess_n and_o adventure_n and_o make_v their_o vaunt_n and_o comparison_n soldierlike_a some_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o high_a mountain_n that_o they_o have_v pass_v other_o of_o danger_n of_o rock_n and_o tempest_n that_o they_o have_v endure_v the_o one_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o enemy_n defeat_v the_o other_o of_o the_o ocean_n assay_v and_o subdue_v the_o britan_n as_o by_o the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v understand_v be_v much_o amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o navy_n suppose_v that_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o sea_n be_v now_o disclose_v there_o remain_v no_o refuge_n for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v overcome_v whereupon_o the_o caledonian_n arm_v with_o great_a preparation_n and_o great_a fame_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v of_o matter_n unknown_a begin_v to_o assail_v their_o enemy_n castle_n and_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a captain_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v wise_a be_v indeed_o but_o coward_n counsel_v the_o general_n to_o retire_v on_o this_o side_n bodotria_n and_o rather_o to_o depart_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n then_o to_o be_v drive_v back_o with_o shame_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n agricola_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o britan_n mean_v to_o divide_v themselves_o and_o to_o give_v the_o onset_n in_o several_a company_n whereupon_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v enclose_v about_o and_o entrap_v either_o by_o their_o multitude_n or_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o passage_n he_o
who_o he_o have_v recommend_v and_o advance_v to_o the_o government_n there_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o go_v into_o britanny_n where_o give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o flee_v thither_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o he_o afterward_o murder_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n &_o then_o speedy_o return_v to_o rome_n have_v by_o this_o devise_n appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o province_n &_o approve_v his_o fidelity_n to_o the_o emperor_n about_o this_o time_n as_o it_o be_v report_v certain_a vandal_n and_o burgundian_n which_o have_v invade_v gallia_n be_v vanquish_v by_o probus_n be_v send_v into_o britanny_n where_o they_o seat_v themselves_o and_o do_v afterward_o good_a service_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o suppress_v rebellious_a attempt_n there_o though_o the_o emperor_n than_o seek_v to_o win_v the_o britan_n favour_n rather_o by_o clemency_n than_o rigour_n licens_v they_o to_o plant_v vine_n and_o make_v wine_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n as_o well_o for_o their_o pleasure_n as_o profit_v then_o carus_n succeed_v probus_n in_o the_o empire_n assign_v britanny_n gallia_n spain_n and_o illyricum_n to_o carinus_n one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o possess_v the_o same_o till_o dioclesian_n be_v declare_v emperor_n in_o who_o time_n the_o province_n be_v peaceable_o govern_v the_o border_n be_v strong_o guard_v with_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n but_o the_o sea_n coast_n both_o of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n be_v much_o annoy_v with_o pirate_n of_o low_a germany_n against_o who_o c._n carausius_n as_o admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o sea_n chap._n xi_o carausius_n usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o joint_n reign_v of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n who_o assume_v to_o they_o maximinus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n for_o assistant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n carausius_n be_v slay_v by_o alectus_fw-la and_o alectus_fw-la by_o asclepiodatus_fw-la london_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o frank_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o french_a who_o the_o roman_n encounter_v deprive_v of_o their_o booty_n carausius_n be_v a_o man_n by_o birth_n of_o low_a degree_n though_o otherwise_o worthy_a of_o the_o high_a if_o his_o own_o ambition_n &_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o his_o action_n have_v not_o prick_v he_o forward_o to_o seek_v it_o by_o unlawful_a course_n and_o to_o bolster_v out_o wrong_a by_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_v appoint_v to_o punish_v it_o for_o in_o short_a time_n he_o grow_v very_o rich_a by_o take_v great_a store_n of_o ship_v and_o treasure_n which_o he_o detain_v to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o right_a owner_n or_o render_v account_n thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n officer_n whereupon_o maximianus_n herculeus_n who_o dioclesian_n have_v take_v to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v then_o make_v war_n in_o gallia_n surprise_v the_o principal_a man_n of_o carausius_n his_o faction_n at_o picardy_n gessoriacum_n and_o give_v commandment_n that_o carausius_n himself_o shall_v be_v make_v away_o but_o carausius_n be_v privy_o advertise_v thereof_o and_o know_v that_o then_o there_o remain_v for_o he_o no_o mean_a fortune_n betwixt_o the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o death_n of_o a_o traitor_n enter_v forthwith_o into_o actual_a rebellion_n make_v his_o party_n strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o draw_v discontent_a person_n into_o the_o action_n and_o allure_a the_o northern_a britan_n to_z join_v with_o he_o upon_o hope_n of_o spoil_n to_o be_v get_v in_o the_o province_n which_o he_o then_o rule_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o absolute_a authority_n and_o soon_o after_o usurp_v there_o the_o imperial_a ornament_n the_o roman_a state_n be_v shake_v in_o diverse_a place_n either_o by_o the_o negligent_a government_n or_o ambitious_a attempt_n of_o captain_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o whole_a nation_n and_o province_n to_o revolt_v the_o two_o emperor_n declare_v galerius_n maximinus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n as_o their_o assistant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n then_o be_v maximinus_n send_v into_o persia_n and_o constantius_n into_o britanny_n against_o carausius_n but_o before_o constantius_n arrive_v there_o carausius_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o c._n alectus_fw-la his_o familiar_a friend_n who_o then_o usurp_v the_o empire_n as_o carausius_n have_v do_v before_o and_o understand_v that_o constantius_n be_v come_v over_o with_o a_o great_a power_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o impeach_v his_o land_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o lie_v with_o his_o navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o isle_n wight_n vectis_fw-la but_o his_o hope_n fail_v he_o by_o reason_n the_o roman_n in_o a_o thick_a mist_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n before_o he_o can_v discover_v they_o he_o prepare_v his_o force_n to_o encounter_v they_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n near_o the_o shore_n constantius_n have_v determine_v to_o try_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o fortune_n to_o take_v away_o from_o his_o soldier_n all_o hope_n of_o return_n do_v first_o set_v his_o ship_n on_o fire_n and_o afterward_o give_v the_o charge_n upon_o alectus_fw-la who_o army_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n compose_v of_o mercenary_a man_n consist_v of_o britan_n frank_n german_n and_o diverse_a other_o nation_n who_o fight_v not_o all_o with_o like_a courage_n for_o after_o the_o first_o encounter_n some_o of_o they_o turn_v their_o back_n forsake_v their_o commander_n whoescape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o flight_n though_o he_o be_v short_o after_o take_v and_o slay_v by_o asclepiodatus_fw-la the_o guard_n praefectus_fw-la praetoriâ—_n the_o france_n franc_n that_o serve_v under_o alectus_fw-la flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v weak_o guard_v they_o rifle_v and_o sack_v though_o they_o do_v not_o long_a time_n enjoy_v the_o spoil_n for_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n come_v thither_o rather_o by_o error_n in_o mistake_v their_o way_n then_o of_o set_a purpose_n assail_v they_o take_v away_o their_o booty_n and_o put_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n this_o victory_n restore_v again_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o province_n of_o britanny_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v about_o seven_o year_n by_o carausius_n and_o three_o year_n by_o alectus_fw-la chap._n xii_o the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n in_o britanny_n under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n the_o death_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o first_o british_a martyr_n now_o begin_v the_o storm_n of_o persecution_n for_o christian_a religion_n to_o arise_v under_o dioclesian_n who_o command_v that_o throughout_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o people_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n only_o to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o such_o as_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o cruel_a death_n hereupon_o the_o christian_n be_v then_o disperse_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n not_o fear_v any_o torment_n that_o tyranny_n can_v devise_v make_v public_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o they_o constant_o maintain_v and_o willing_o seal_v with_o their_o blood_n among_o many_o other_o that_o die_v in_o britanny_n for_o that_o cause_n alban_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o famous_a free_a city_n alban_n verulamium_n be_v special_o remember_v as_o the_o first_o british_a martyr_n who_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o pagan_a receive_v into_o his_o house_n a_o christian_a one_o of_o the_o clergy_n name_v amphibalus_fw-la that_o flee_v from_o his_o persecutor_n and_o observe_v his_o devotion_n in_o watch_v fast_a and_o pray_v become_v in_o the_o end_n a_o follower_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o virtue_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o guest_n may_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o pursue_v he_o he_o put_v on_o his_o garment_n offer_v himself_o to_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v send_v to_o search_v his_o house_n and_o in_o that_o habit_n be_v present_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o faith_n reprove_v the_o profane_a rite_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tormentor_n to_o be_v whip_v and_o persist_v in_o his_o constancy_n be_v afterward_o behead_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n near_o the_o city_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o tormentor_n who_o be_v first_o appoint_v to_o behead_v he_o perceive_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o as_o he_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n refuse_v to_o do_v his_o office_n cast_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o saint_n alban_n foot_n desire_v earnest_o that_o he_o may_v either_o die_v for_o he_o or_o with_o he_o rather_o than_o live_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o death_n whereupon_o as_o a_o professor_n of_o that_o
shake_v with_o the_o blast_n of_o schism_n and_o division_n may_v easy_o miscarry_v for_o want_v of_o a_o pastor_n he_o think_v good_a while_o he_o live_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o appoint_v laurence_n a_o grave_n and_o learned_a priest_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v to_o that_o end_n elect_v he_o and_o cause_v the_o election_n to_o be_v publish_v he_o depart_v this_o life_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o monastery_n within_o the_o church_n which_o ethelbert_n have_v there_o erect_v and_o a_o inscription_n in_o latin_a be_v set_v over_o the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n declare_v his_o name_n and_o quality_n and_o the_o time_n occasion_n and_o success_n of_o his_o come_n into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n chap._n vi_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v law_n for_o civil_a government_n publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n edbald_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a his_o apostasy_n repentance_n death_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n ethelbert_n the_o prince_n persist_v with_o great_a devotion_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v move_v very_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n therein_o and_o such_o person_n as_o professor_n of_o one_o faith_n with_o he_o he_o use_v with_o special_a favour_n the_o rest_n that_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o like_a he_o will_v not_o compel_v say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o force_v and_o as_o he_o be_v very_o forward_o in_o advance_v and_o support_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a so_o he_o be_v not_o altogether_o careless_a of_o the_o civil_a government_n for_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a learned_a man_n of_o his_o province_n he_o make_v certain_a constitution_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o publish_v they_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n his_o people_n may_v understand_v they_o and_o by_o know_v the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o offence_n more_o ready_o avoid_v the_o offence_n themselves_o by_o these_o law_n he_o provide_v first_o for_o the_o weal_n and_o safeguard_n of_o religious_a person_n ordain_v restitution_n and_o severe_a punishment_n for_o such_o as_o by_o theft_n or_o violence_n take_v away_o anything_o from_o church_n bishop_n or_o priest_n for_o he_o think_v it_o very_o meet_v that_o he_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_n protect_v and_o prefer_v from_o worldly_a annoyance_n such_o man_n as_o watch_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o health_n &_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o thus_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o all_o princely_a virtue_n after_o he_o have_v prosperous_o reign_v many_o year_n he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n he_o have_v issue_n edbald_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n and_o ethelburga_n marry_v to_o edwin_n prince_n of_o northumber_n edbald_n be_v by_o his_o father_n direction_n train_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o principality_n he_o utter_o renounce_v be_v otherwise_o also_o defame_v for_o divers_a notorious_a and_o detestable_a vice_n whereby_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n follow_v his_o example_n return_v again_o to_o idolatry_n and_o run_v headlong_o into_o all_o kind_n of_o enormity_n from_o which_o in_o his_o father_n time_n rather_o fear_v of_o temporal_a punishment_n then_o love_v of_o virtue_n and_o religion_n restrain_v they_o hereupon_o justus_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o melitus_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n perceive_v this_o general_a defection_n in_o the_o province_n both_o of_o the_o kentish_a and_o east-saxons_a by_o reason_n of_o edbalds_n apostasy_n and_o be_v unable_a either_o to_o direct_v or_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o superstition_n which_o sudden_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o give_v way_n to_o the_o time_n and_o secret_o flee_v into_o france_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o edbalds_n conversion_n laurence_n the_o archbishop_n also_o intend_v to_o have_v follow_v they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o forsake_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n edbald_n continue_v his_o profane_a and_o vicious_a manner_n of_o live_v fall_v at_o the_o last_o through_o distemperature_n of_o mind_n into_o a_o frenzy_n be_v also_o possess_v with_o a_o unclean_a spirit_n when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v courage_n as_o in_o a_o good_a cause_n repair_v bold_o unto_o he_o &_o partly_o by_o admonition_n partly_o by_o exhortation_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o win_v he_o to_o approve_v and_o profess_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n from_o which_o by_o infidelity_n he_o have_v fall_v whereupon_o soon_o after_o ensue_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bodily_a health_n which_o by_o many_o grievous_a infirmity_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n much_o impair_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o life_n after_o he_o be_v rebaptise_v he_o spend_v in_o devotion_n and_o deed_n of_o charity_n to_o expiate_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o former_a impiety_n and_o apostasy_n chap._n vii_o ercombert_n succeed_v edbald_a in_o the_o principality_n the_o institution_n of_o lent_n honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n deusdedit_n succeed_v honorius_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a after_o the_o death_n of_o ercombert_n theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n expel_v wilfrid_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n his_o learning_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n his_o estimation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n then_o ercombert_n his_o son_n by_o emma_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o temperate_a and_o religious_a prince_n prosecute_v the_o work_n which_o his_o father_n have_v begin_v in_o reestablish_v the_o christian_a faith_n within_o his_o dominion_n the_o idolatrous_a priest_n he_o banish_v raze_v their_o temple_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o erect_v other_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o realm_n be_v much_o incline_v to_o excess_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o restrain_v by_o command_v a_o public_a fast_o during_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v yearly_o keep_v for_o the_o better_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n which_o custom_n continue_v among_o the_o english_a even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v govern_v in_o his_o time_n by_o honorius_n who_o first_o as_o it_o be_v report_v divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n and_o leave_v his_o sea_n to_o deusdedit_a the_o first_o saxon_n arch_a bishop_n the_o former_a be_v stranger_n of_o other_o nation_n his_o own_o name_n be_v frithona_n which_o for_o his_o zealous_a inclination_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n be_v change_v into_o deusdedit_a as_o the_o man_n who_o god_n himself_o have_v special_o give_v after_o he_o wighard_n be_v elect_v but_o die_v at_o rome_n before_o his_o consecration_n ercombert_n the_o prince_n have_v peaceable_o rule_v the_o kentish_a saxon_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n end_v his_o life_n when_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o be_v most_o desire_v he_o have_v by_o sexourga_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o anna_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a_o son_n name_v egbert_n that_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a with_o great_a moderation_n and_o have_v not_o his_o hand_n be_v defile_v with_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o elbert_n and_o egelbright_n his_o cousin_n german_n he_o may_v worthy_o have_v be_v register_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o best_a prince_n in_o his_o time_n there_o live_v adrianus_n the_o abbot_n and_o theodorus_n a_o grecian_a borne_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n they_o be_v man_n of_o special_a regard_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n this_o theodorus_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o other_o to_o exercise_v his_o pontifical_a authority_n over_o all_o britanny_n place_v and_o displace_v bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n consecrate_v contrary_a to_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bishop_n of_o other_o sea_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o either_o by_o force_n or_o show_v of_o right_n remove_v first_o cedda_fw-mi and_o afterward_o wilfrid_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n pretend_v that_o the_o wealth_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o bishopric_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v three_o bishop_n and_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o shall_v be_v divide_v according_o but_o whether_o he_o do_v it_o for_o the_o self_n same_o end_n that_o
crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ethelbald_n the_o successor_n of_o celred_n be_v a_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n though_o much_o addict_v to_o wantonness_n and_o sensual_a pleasure_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprooved_a by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n than_o bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n mogunce_n in_o germany_n who_o write_v unto_o he_o how_o foul_a and_o dishonourable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o he_o which_o reign_v over_o so_o many_o nation_n shall_v himself_o be_v the_o bondslave_n of_o fleshly_a lust_n signify_v withal_o that_o those_o offence_n of_o impurity_n which_o he_o commit_v be_v punish_v even_o among_o the_o heathen_a with_o death_n and_o cruel_a torment_n that_o by_o his_o ill_a example_n he_o corrupt_v his_o subject_n that_o god_n himself_o for_o those_o vice_n have_v plague_v many_o prince_n both_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n and_o final_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o short_a and_o vain_a and_o the_o pain_n ordain_v for_o sin_n intolerable_a and_o eternal_a he_o likewise_o admonish_v cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o light_a habit_n of_o priest_n and_o nun_n who_o fashion_v themselves_o too_o much_o after_o the_o secular_a guise_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o ethelbald_n be_v strike_v with_o compunction_n of_o heart_n for_o the_o lascivious_a folly_n of_o his_o youth_n seek_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n into_o which_o through_o security_n and_o continuance_n in_o sin_n he_o doubt_v that_o he_o may_v irrecoverable_o have_v fall_v and_o first_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tribute_n and_o free_v from_o all_o burden_n and_o labour_n except_v only_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o necessary_a build_n of_o tower_n castle_n and_o bridge_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o general_a good_a of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o case_n none_o be_v to_o be_v exempt_v and_o that_o person_n profess_v in_o religion_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n entire_o and_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v any_o other_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o prince_n about_o that_o time_n also_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mogunce_n make_v certain_a constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n by_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v usual_o read_v in_o monastery_n that_o priest_n shall_v be_v no_o buyer_n nor_o seller_n of_o worldly_a commodity_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o uniformity_n among_o they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o learn_v themselves_o and_o teach_v other_o the_o lord_n prayer_n &_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o person_n who_o conversation_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v first_o examine_v and_o approve_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n ethelbald_n the_o prince_n partly_o of_o his_o own_o religious_a inclination_n and_o be_v partly_o move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n cause_v a_o great_a and_o goodly_a monastery_n to_o be_v erect_v at_o crowland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n where_o for_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v fennie_n and_o unable_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o stone_n building_n many_o huge_a pile_n of_o oak_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o marish_a and_o hard_a earth_n bring_v thither_o about_o nine_o mile_n by_o water_n be_v ram_v in_o with_o the_o pile_n whereupon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o prince_n in_o those_o day_n as_o they_o can_v level_v mountain_n convert_v fennie_a bog_n into_o firm_a land_n and_o alter_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n no_o cost_n seem_v too_o much_o no_o labour_n too_o great_a nor_o any_o thing_n impossible_a that_o they_o have_v a_o will_v to_o effect_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v above_o forty_o year_n cuthr_v the_o west-saxon_a prince_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o mercian_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o which_o war_n ethelbald_n be_v slay_v by_o barter_v a_o person_n notorion_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o rippon_n howbeit_o barter_v soon_o lose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v ill_o get_v for_o he_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o nephew_n of_o ethelbald_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n chap._n four_o mercian_n offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n offa_n be_v a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a kineulph_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o setbattaile_n and_o ethelbert_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n he_o surprise_v under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n and_o after_o his_o death_n usurp_v that_o province_n howsoever_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o glory_n transport_v he_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o principality_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n for_o he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n alban_n near_o the_o town_n that_o now_o bear_v the_o martyr_n name_n and_o rich_o endow_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n he_o found_v also_o the_o abbey_n of_o bath_n the_o archiepiscopall_a sea_n he_o translate_v from_o canterbury_n to_o lichfield_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o mercian_n government_n where_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n between_o wales_n and_o the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n he_o cause_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v for_o defence_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o the_o saxon_n then_o call_v walsh_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v stranger_n elfrid_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o reign_v but_o one_o year_n then_o kenulph_n descend_v from_o penda_n the_o tyrant_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n he_o assail_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a and_o take_v prisoner_n egbert_n their_o prince_n who_o afterward_o he_o free_o deliver_v upon_o the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o church_n at_o winchelcombe_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n add_v that_o special_a act_n of_o clemency_n to_o the_o other_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v then_o ordinary_o use_v at_o such_o dedication_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n also_o he_o found_v a_o church_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o saint_n ethelbert_n kenelm_n son_n of_o ecfrid_n be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o quinda_n his_o own_o sister_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o die_v innocent_o be_v afterward_o repute_v a_o martyr_n then_o ceolworth_n the_o brother_n of_o kenulph_n have_v reign_v but_o one_o year_n be_v expulse_v the_o principality_n by_o bernulph_n and_o bernulph_n himself_o after_o three_o year_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n then_o lucan_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v assail_v and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o east-angle_n withlasm_n for_o a_o time_n withstand_v the_o westsaxons_a but_o in_o the_o end_n submit_v himself_o to_o their_o subjection_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o his_o death_n berthulf_n possess_v the_o principality_n with_o like_a condition_n till_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v constrain_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o abandon_v the_o country_n burdr_v succeed_v berthulf_n both_o in_o estate_n and_o fortune_n for_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o mercia_n by_o the_o dane_n he_o flee_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v then_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n assign_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o ceolwolph_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o by_o homage_n till_o alfred_n the_o nephew_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n enter_v the_o province_n with_o a_o army_n and_o expulse_v both_o ceolwolph_n and_o the_o dane_n reduce_v it_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o east-saxon_a prince_n 1_o erchenwin_n hold_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a as_o feodatarie_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o kent_n 2_o sledda_n the_o son_n of_o erchenwin_n 3_o sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sledda_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n the_o