contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o thus_o he_o act_v suitable_o to_o his_o purpose_n see_v the_o enslave_v the_o lesser_a and_o country_n church_n to_o the_o domination_n of_o these_o of_o the_o great_a city_n make_v fair_a way_n for_o subject_v all_o to_o rome_n which_o on_o many_o account_n be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o also_o hereby_o gratify_v and_o much_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n of_o these_o great_a city_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o domination_n and_o according_o they_o even_o at_o these_o time_n be_v give_v he_o their_o mutual_a help_n for_o raise_v of_o the_o papal_a throne_n yea_o before_o the_o time_n of_o damasus_n this_o same_o council_n of_o sardica_n which_o think_v it_o too_o vile_a and_o base_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o dwell_v out_o of_o a_o great_a city_n decree_v also_o etc._n that_o if_o any_o bishop_n think_v he_o be_v injure_v in_o any_o cause_n by_o his_o comprovincial_o and_o ordinary_a judge_n it_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n let_v we_o honour_n say_v they_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o either_o these_o who_o examine_v the_o matter_n or_o other_o neighbour_a bishop_n write_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o he_o think_v it_o fit_v then_o let_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v again_o and_o let_v he_o appoint_v judge_n for_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o approve_v of_o what_o be_v already_o do_v and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n than_o the_o thing_n already_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v firm_a and_o stable_a thus_o these_o father_n many_o whereof_o otherwise_o be_v excellent_a man_n the_o first_o i_o think_v that_o ever_o give_v such_o deference_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o incongruous_a that_o both_o of_o these_o decree_n shall_v proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o council_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o tympany_n of_o these_o time_n have_v not_o only_o exert_v itself_o in_o separate_v the_o thing_n god_n have_v conjoin_v and_o in_o a_o holygarchick_a confinement_n of_o the_o power_n god_n have_v give_v equal_o to_o all_o pastor_n unto_o a_o few_o who_o they_o name_v bishop_n a_o name_n also_o equal_o belong_v to_o all_o christ_n minister_n but_o also_o in_o subject_v of_o the_o presbyter_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o very_a presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n 13._o but_o much_o more_o the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o these_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o great_a metropolitan_a city_n and_o so_o on_o till_o at_o length_n not_o to_o name_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a roundles_a of_o this_o hierarchick_a ladder_n all_o centred_a in_o rome_n yet_o in_o these_o very_a time_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o firm_o root_v in_o man_n mind_n that_o whosoever_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o have_v a_o flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v a_o true_a bishop_n as_o i_o have_v make_v out_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o hilary_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n moreover_o optatus_n assert_v 3._o that_o preach_a or_o expon_n be_v the_o proper_a province_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o to_o proceed_v these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n of_o parish_n pastor_n be_v in_o the_o three_o century_n call_v absolute_o bishop_n at_o the_o country_n place_n or_o village_n so_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n he_o say_v these_o father_n i._n e._n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la etc._n suborn_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n village_n and_o town_n as_o also_o presbyter_n his_o flatterer_n to_o praise_v he_o in_o their_o homily_n dr._n maurice_n 77._o answer_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o be_v parish_n bishop_n for_o chorepiscopi_fw-la have_v many_o congregation_n as_o if_o these_o who_o dwell_v not_o only_o in_o great_a town_n but_o also_o in_o the_o very_a country_n village_n which_o be_v near_o to_o antioch_n and_o near_o to_o one_o another_o and_o that_o even_o where_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o of_o their_o flock_n yea_o be_v not_o at_o all_o christian_n can_v be_v by_o any_o in_o their_o wit_n judge_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o save_o parish_n bishop_n or_o pastor_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v one_o of_o the_o learn'd_a of_o our_o adversary_n determine_v the_o controversy_n 49._o that_o say_v he_o which_o next_o occurr_v to_o be_v consider_v be_v in_o what_o place_n bishopric_n be_v found_v and_o bishop_n settle_v we_o find_v in_o all_o city_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v plant_v and_o church_n constitute_v that_o bishop_n be_v also_o ordain_v among_o the_o jew_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o together_o there_o do_v they_o erect_v a_o synagogue_n and_o a_o lesser_a sanhedrin_n the_o court_n of_o twenty_o three_o judge_n compare_v to_o this_o act_n 1._o 15._o where_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o constitute_v the_o first_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v like_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o christian_n together_o that_o a_o church_n be_v there_o settle_v yet_o in_o some_o village_n there_o be_v church_n and_o bishop_n so_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o bethany_n and_o st._n paul_n tell_v of_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n which_o be_v the_o port_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v true_a some_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n meet_v there_o which_o opinion_n he_o irrefragable_o refute_v and_o then_o proceed_v say_v therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n be_v distinct_a from_o corinth_n and_o since_o they_o have_v phebe_n for_o their_o deaconness_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o have_v both_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n from_o the_o several_a city_n the_o gospel_n be_v dilate_v and_o propagate_v to_o the_o place_n round_o about_o but_o in_o some_o country_n we_o find_v the_o bishopric_n very_o thick_o set_v they_o be_v pretty_a throng_n in_o asrick_n for_o at_o a_o conference_n which_o augustine_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n have_v with_o the_o donatist_n there_o be_v of_o bishop_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o present_a and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o absent_a and_o sixty_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a which_o make_v in_o all_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o there_o be_v also_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o nine_o of_o the_o donatists_n bishop_n thus_o he_o and_o now_o not_o to_o multiply_v testimony_n in_o so_o confess_v and_o plain_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o at_o least_o for_o upward_o of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n you_o shall_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o mean_a dorp_n or_o country_n place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o it_o have_v also_o its_o proper_a bishop_n i_o aver_v no_o example_n to_o the_o contrary_a either_o have_v yet_o no_o not_o by_o dr._n maurice_n or_o any_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o gennine_a monument_n of_o these_o time_n yea_o even_o from_o the_o spurious_a write_n of_o imposture_n the_o great_a adorer_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n good_a proof_n of_o this_o truth_n may_v be_v adduce_v for_o the_o thirty_o eight_o of_o the_o canon_n ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o care_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a good_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o justine_n martyr_n give_v to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o be_v pure_o a_o parish_n pastor_n and_o the_o 39_o 〈◊〉_d canon_n say_v let_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n attempt_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n for_o to_o he_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v commit_v and_o for_o their_o soul_n he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n now_o i_o demand_v of_o all_o man_n brook_v either_o conscience_n or_o candour_n if_o soul_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o any_o save_v he_o who_o be_v their_o ordinary_a feeder_n and_o instructor_n and_o the_o pseudo-dionysius_n clear_o intimat_n that_o wherever_o either_o baptism_n or_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v administrate_v a_o bishop_n be_v there_o and_o be_v the_o dispenser_n thereof_o the_o highpriest_n say_v he_o etc._n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n preach_v to_o all_o man_n the_o true_a gospel_n every_o one_o that_o desire_v to_o partake_v of_o these_o heavenly_a thing_n come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o learned_a in_o these_o mystery_n desire_n to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o highpriest_n and_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o highpriest_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o gladness_n as_o a_o sheep_n on_o his_o shoulder_n praise_v the_o bountiful_a prinple_n by_o which_o all_o be_v
call_v who_o be_v call_v at_o all_o the_o highpriest_n dip_v he_o thrice_o the_o highpriest_n etc._n himself_o have_v make_v a_o holy_a prayer_n at_o the_o divine_a altar_n and_o beginning_n to_o offer_v go_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a chore_n and_o the_o highpriest_n praise_v the_o holy_a divine_a action_n sacrifice_n the_o most_o divine_a thing_n and_o take_v and_o deliver_v the_o divine_a communion_n he_o end_v with_o a_o holy_a thanksgiving_n do_v etc._n nothing_o say_v the_o pseudo-ignatius_n to_o hero_n a_o deacon_n of_o antioch_n without_o the_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v priest_n thou_o their_o deacon_n they_o baptise_v sacrifice_n or_o dispense_v the_o lord_n supper_n impose_v hand_n thou_o serve_v they_o as_o st._n stephen_n in_o jerusalem_n administer_v to_o james_n and_o the_o elder_n from_o which_o place_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o all_o pastor_n or_o priest_n as_o the_o author_n speak_v be_v true_a bishop_n that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o pastor_n they_o receive_v the_o prime_n episcopal_a honour_n and_o deference_n that_o there_o be_v a_o college_n of_o true_a bishop_n in_o the_o single_a city_n of_o antioch_n &_o according_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n with_o james_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v real_o true_a bishop_n no_o less_o than_o he_o i_o do_v say_v that_o bishop_n and_o congregation_n be_v reciprocal_a everywhere_o in_o the_o four_o or_o five_o century_n when_o these_o impostor_n write_v only_o be_v to_o personat_fw-la apostolic_a man_n they_o see_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o mix_v into_o their_o legend_n some_o shred_n of_o true_a antiquity_n the_o stuff_n they_o invent_v themselves_o be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a and_o contrary_a metal_n and_o far_o from_o be_v so_o conform_v and_o like_a to_o the_o apostolic_a and_o prime_n primitive_a church_n §_o 14_o and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o as_o every_o bishop_n have_v once_o which_o continue_v in_o very_a many_o place_n for_o a_o good_a space_n one_o congregation_n only_o so_o all_o bishop_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o equal_a with_o one_o another_o for_o cyprian_n 1._o call_v all_o bishop_n colleague_n add_v we_o force_v none_o we_o give_v law_n to_o none_o see_v every_o governor_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v god_n a_o acconnt_n and_o 334._o for_o none_o of_o we_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n can_v force_v his_o colleague_n to_o obedience_n etc._n etc._n and_o hierome_n 85._o say_v wheresoever_o bishop_n be_v at_o rome_n or_o eugubium_n constantinople_n rhegium_n alexandria_n or_o tanis_n they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o priesthood_n riches_n and_o poverty_n make_v not_o a_o bishop_n either_o high_a or_o low_o they_o be_v all_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v also_o augustine_n mind_n and_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v their_o successor_n now_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n viz._n the_o allowableness_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n yea_o the_o primitive_a reciprocalness_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o congregation_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o be_v suppose_v which_o indeed_o be_v undoubtable_a to_o all_o the_o ingenuous_a their_o whole_a hierarchy_n turn_v to_o nothing_o and_o now_o i_o hope_v that_o which_o some_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a prejudice_n viz._n that_o episcopacy_n still_o the_o facto_fw-la have_v be_v and_o from_o the_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n we_o hear_v of_o bishop_n be_v many_o way_n remove_v and_o that_o by_o this_o time_n it_o have_v clear_o appear_v that_o either_o profound_a ignorance_n osscitancy_n or_o the_o massy_a beam_n of_o interest_n in_o man_n eye_n have_v be_v the_o true_a source_n of_o this_o prejudice_n moreover_o suppose_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o tell_v when_o this_o corruption_n which_o be_v like_o the_o tare_n sow_v during_o the_o sleep_a of_o the_o husbandman_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n can_v they_o tell_v when_o all_o other_o corruption_n make_v their_o first_o entry_n as_o for_o example_n can_v they_o give_v a_o distinct_a account_n when_o the_o use_n of_o oil_n in_o baptism_n whereof_o tertullian_n solebant_fw-la speak_v as_o of_o a_o thing_n constant_o practise_v among_o christian_n come_v first_o in_o fashion_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o exorcisation_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n altogether_o uncertain_a as_o to_o their_o beginning_n and_o yet_o by_o all_o lover_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v corruption_n whereof_o see_v store_n in_o chamier_n panstratia_n 16._o second_o i_o trust_v also_o that_o by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n the_o weapon_n the_o papist_n and_o other_o hierarchick_n use_v against_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n be_v sufficient_o blunt_v and_o this_o mind_n i_o of_o a_o objection_n i_o be_v assault_v with_o from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o persuasion_n it_o be_v that_o these_o episcopal_a man_n who_o ordain_v our_o pastor_n give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n neither_o in_o express_a term_n nor_o yet_o intentional_o ergo_fw-la not_o at_o all_o i_o repon_v that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o give_v it_o they_o intention_n operantis_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o intention_n operis_fw-la in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o ordain_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o who_o we_o sustain_v to_o be_v true_a bishop_n i_o add_v this_o be_v to_o a_o hair_n like_o becan_n 11._o the_o jebusite_n argue_v against_o luther_n call_n to_o be_v a_o protestant-minister_n luther_n say_v he_o have_v no_o lawful_a call_v to_o the_o ministry_n he_o exercise_v after_o his_o defection_n for_o than_o he_o begin_v to_o oppugn_v the_o catholic_n church_n abolish_v feast_n monastic_a vow_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a these_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 15._o but_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o great_a prejudice_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o come_v from_o a_o great_a city_n rome_n say_v they_o and_o other_o such_o vast_a city_n which_o certain_o contain_v many_o congregation_n have_v be_v always_o rule_v by_o their_o particular_a bishop_n as_o the_o catalogue_n yet_o extant_a evince_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o see_v it_o be_v at_o least_o no_o less_o certain_a that_o in_o other_o place_n bishop_n and_o congregation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o be_v even_o with_o they_o and_o their_o argument_n quite_o evanish_v and_o antiquity_n allow_v we_o to_o give_v a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n no_o less_o than_o it_o warrant_n their_o give_v a_o multitude_n of_o parish_n to_o any_o one_o bishop_n and_o dr._n maurice_n 449._o acknowledge_v he_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n who_o make_v it_o essential_a to_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v many_o congregation_n under_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o right_a herein_o that_o during_o prime_a antiquity_n it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v that_o it_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o any_o way_n requisite_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o congregation_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o 451._o the_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o or_o many_o congregation_n that_o make_v one_o a_o bishop_n but_o the_o order_n there_o be_v say_v saravia_n 16._o and_o have_v be_v bishopric_n so_o small_a that_o their_o bishop_n have_v only_o one_o or_o two_o presbyter_n for_o we_o measure_v not_o a_o bishopric_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o by_o the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o city_n or_o diocese_n the_o magnitude_n of_o riches_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n although_o the_o bishopric_n be_v include_v in_o one_o small_a parish_n alone_o and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o episcopal_a among_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o any_o of_o our_o minister_n though_o they_o have_v but_o one_o parish_n want_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o bishop_n but_o only_o the_o episcopal_a consecration_n whereby_o they_o at_o once_o yield_v the_o whole_a plea_n destroy_v their_o hierarchy_n and_o withal_o discover_v their_o preterscriptural_a and_o therefore_o antiscriptural_a superstition_n and_o now_o see_v there_o be_v all_o the_o warrant_n and_o allowance_n that_o either_o can_v be_v desire_v or_o think_v on_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o pastor_n of_o one_o single_a flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o every_o congregation_n may_v have_v its_o own_o proper_a bishop_n their_o
no_o inhabitant_n there_o no_o place_n for_o my_o l._n bishop_n grace_n nothing_o whereon_o to_o exercise_v the_o episcopal_a power_n save_o rubbish_n and_o desolation_n 301._o in_o none_o of_o the_o church_n say_v dr._n still_v fleet_n most_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o succession_n so_o clear_a as_o be_v necessary_a for_o at_o jerusalem_n it_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a how_o fifteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o circumcision_n shall_v be_v crowd_v into_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o they_o be_v so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o can_v not_o have_v above_o two_o year_n time_n to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n and_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o inquiry_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n by_o titus_n when_o the_o wall_n be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n by_o musonius_n till_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n i_o shall_v yet_o in_o the_o last_o place_n adduce_v a_o few_o passage_n and_o i_o entreat_v my_o reader_n serious_o to_o weigh_v they_o and_o from_o who_o they_o come_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v give_v great_a light_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o the_o true_o conscientious_a and_o disintere_v the_o six_o anathematism_n say_v a_o romanist_n 743._o be_v much_o note_v in_o germany_n in_o which_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v of_o hierarchy_n which_o word_n and_o signification_n thereof_o be_v alien_n not_o to_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scrspture_n and_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o ancient_o invent_v yet_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a writer_n not_o imitate_v in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o word_n nor_o of_o other_o of_o his_o invention_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o follow_v the_o style_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o primitive_a church_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v not_o hierarchy_n but_o hierodiaconia_n or_o hierodoulia_n and_o dr._n heylen_n who_o 39_o like_v to_o balaam_n blessing_n israel_n when_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v curse_v they_o use_v to_o establish_v a_o presbyterian_a parity_n of_o pastor_n while_o he_o be_v most_o desirous_a to_o destroy_v it_o make_v the_o bishop_n in_o justine_n martyr_n '_o be_v time_n all_o one_o with_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o ordinary_a preacher_n of_o god_n word_n and_o celebrator_n of_o the_o eucharist_n therein_o and_o plead_v that_o in_o tertullian_n mind_n baptism_n be_v a_o work_n most_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n or_o particular_a office_n and_o the_o doctor_n contend_v out_o of_o tertullian_n that_o in_o his_o time_n christian_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n only_o from_o the_o bishop_n hand_n 97._o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o few_o bishop_n than_o congregation_n who_o meet_v for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o show_v of_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v say_v dr._n stilling-fleet_n 257._o why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v slight_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n which_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o the_o jewish_a hierarchy_n and_o subsist_v not_o by_o any_o command_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n the_o work_n of_o the_o synagogue_n not_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n as_o such_o but_o as_o person_n qualify_v for_o instruct_v other_o and_o 265._o we_o be_v to_o take_v nottice_n that_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o proper_o succeed_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n who_o office_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o who_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o any_o solemn_a ordination_n into_o their_o function_n it_o be_v then_o a_o common_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n succeed_v by_o way_n of_o correspondence_n and_o analogy_n to_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n which_o mistake_n have_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o original_a of_o many_o error_n for_o when_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o name_n of_o priest_n come_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o gospell-minister_n from_o a_o fair_a compliance_n as_o be_v think_v then_o of_o the_o christian_n only_o to_o the_o name_n use_v both_o among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o process_n of_o time_n corruption_n increase_v in_o the_o church_n those_o name_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o christian_n by_o way_n of_o analogy_n and_o accommodation_n bring_v in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o primary_o intend_v by_o these_o name_n so_o by_o the_o metaphorical_a name_n of_o priest_n and_o altar_n at_o last_o come_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n without_o which_o they_o think_v the_o name_n of_o priest_n and_o altar_n be_v insignificant_a this_o mistake_v we_o see_v run_v all_o along_o through_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o name_n priest_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o derive_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o priest_n of_o aaroâ—'s_n order_n in_o short_a he_o still_o contend_v that_o the_o model_n of_o govern_v the_o christian_a church_n be_v a_o exact_a imitation_n of_o that_o of_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o particular_a parish_n church_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o a_o bishop_n parallel_v to_o he_o who_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dr._n lightfoot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o 308._o call_v the_o minister_n episâ—opus_n from_o the_o common_a and_o know_a title_n of_o the_o chazan_n or_o overseer_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o 133._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n who_o pray_v public_o and_o take_v care_n about_o read_v the_o law_n and_o sometime_o preach_v if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o other_o to_o discharge_v this_o office_n this_o person_n be_v call_v sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o chazan_n hakenese_v the_o chazan_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o aruch_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n the_o chazan_n say_v he_o be_v sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o public_a minister_n and_o the_o targum_fw-la render_v the_o word_n roveh_n by_o the_o word_n hose_n one_o that_o oversee_v for_o it_o be_v incumbent_n on_o he_o to_o oversee_v how_o the_o reader_n read_v and_o who_o he_o may_v call_v cut_v to_o read_v in_o the_o law_n the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o synagogue_n himself_o read_v not_o the_o law_n public_o but_o every_o sabbath_n he_o call_v out_o seven_o of_o the_o synagogue_n on_o other_o day_n few_o who_o he_o judge_v fit_a to_o read_v he_o stand_v by_o he_o that_o read_v with_o great_a care_n observe_v that_o he_o read_v nothing_o either_o false_o or_o improper_o and_o call_v he_o back_o and_o correct_v he_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o hence_o he_o be_v call_v chazan_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n bishop_n or_o overseer_n certain_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v determine_v with_o less_o noise_n if_o recourse_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o proper_a fountain_n and_o man_n have_v not_o vain_o dispute_v about_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n take_v i_o know_v not_o whence_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v abolish_v as_o be_v ceremonial_a god_n transplant_v the_o worship_n and_o public_a adoration_n of_o god_n use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v moral_a into_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o public_a ministry_n public_a prayer_n read_v god_n word_n and_o preach_v etc._n etc._n hence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o very_a same_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o synagogue_n there_o be_v also_o three_o deacon_n or_o almoner_n on_o who_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n among_o the_o jew_n say_v dr._n burnet_n 2._o he_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v call_v chazan_n hakense_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v model_v as_o near_o the_o form_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o they_o can_v be_v as_o they_o retain_v many_o of_o the_o rite_n so_o the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n be_v continue_v and_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o 83._o in_o the_o synagogue_n there_o be_v first_o one_o that_o be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n next_o the_o three_o orderer_n and_o judge_n of_o every_o thing_n about_o the_o synagogue_n who_o be_v call_v tsekenim_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
opinion_n plead_v for_o some_o charity_n from_o all_o that_o well_o consider_v the_o most_o dismal_a and_o dangerous_a age_n wherein_o he_o live_v §_o 12._o but_o let_v he_o be_v a_o arrian_n black_a than_o arrius_n himself_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o thence_o to_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n concern_v aërius_n for_o first_o basil_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n tell_v we_o that_o eustathius_n be_v so_o cunning_a as_o to_o persuade_v the_o able_a of_o these_o time_n that_o he_o be_v orthodox_n and_o why_o may_v he_o not_o then_o put_v a_o cheat_n on_o his_o own_o presbytry_n second_o eustathius_n as_o be_v relate_v be_v much_o give_v to_o covetousness_n and_o although_o epiphanius_n carry_v out_o with_o passion_n for_o his_o innovation_n justify_v and_o praise_v he_o that_o he_o may_v reach_v a_o hard_a blow_n to_o aërius_n yet_o this_o his_o avarice_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ground_n wherefore_o aërius_n as_o he_o profess_v desert_v eustathius_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v believe_v than_o ought_v else_o we_o have_v from_o epiphanius_n uncharitable_o at_o least_o wrest_v both_o his_o word_n and_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o conscience_n to_o dislike_n eustathius_n for_o his_o vice_n may_v do_v no_o less_o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o error_n three_o aërius_n be_v privilege_v by_o god_n with_o both_z eye_n to_o perceive_v and_o courage_n to_o oppose_v the_o unwarrant_v festival_n superstitious_a fast_n prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o other_o such_o then_o grow_a dottage_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v so_o kind_o embrace_v by_o most_o christian_n now_o i_o believe_v that_o hardly_o a_o instance_n can_v be_v adduce_v of_o any_o who_o set_v himself_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o condemn_v such_o grow_a corruption_n and_o attempt_v at_o least_o to_o stop_v the_o beginning_n of_o anti-christianism_a and_o yet_o fall_v into_o this_o damnable_a heresy_n wherewith_o they_o brand_v aërius_n i_o hope_v therefore_o that_o henceforth_o all_o true_a protestant_n shall_v enlarge_v their_o charity_n and_o be_v more_o backward_o to_o join_v with_o romanist_n in_o bespatter_v the_o memory_n of_o he_o who_o do_v among_o the_o first_o declare_v his_o detestation_n of_o the_o leaven_n of_o romanism_n §_o 13._o have_v any_o thing_n write_v by_o aërius_n come_v unstained_a to_o our_o hand_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o have_v get_v a_o far_a other_o account_n of_o his_o creed_n and_o doctrine_n but_o the_o zeal_n of_o these_o innovatour_n prompt_v they_o to_o make_v all_o opposer_n of_o their_o foppery_n grand_a heretic_n and_o false_o stigmatize_v truth_n be_v witness_n with_o what_o real_o deserve_v that_o name_n and_o then_o overwhelm_v they_o with_o calumny_n and_o give_v their_o write_n to_o the_o flame_n for_o a_o repository_n this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o vigilantius_n claudius_n taurinensis_n and_o other_o of_o who_o write_n nothing_o except_o some_o mangle_v and_o deprave_v scrape_n find_v in_o the_o bitter_a invective_n of_o their_o most_o partial_a and_o disingenous_a adversary_n remain_v §_o 13._o the_o aërian_o be_v also_o remember_v by_o philastrius_n etc._n they_o be_v so_o name_v say_v he_o from_o aërius_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o abstinence_n and_o live_v most_o in_o pamphilia_n they_o be_v also_o callâ—d_v encratites_n i._n e._n abstinent_n they_o possess_v nothing_o they_o abhor_v meat_n which_o god_n with_o his_o blessing_n have_v bestow_v on_o mankind_n they_o condemn_v moreover_o lawful_a marriage_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o god_n institution_n thus_o philastrius_n §_o 14._o but_o to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o any_o who_o deny_v and_o despise_v all_o their_o lent-season_n xerophagy_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v eat_v but_o dry_a bread_n and_o such_o rigorous_a fast_n and_o restraint_n be_v ever_o addict_v to_o encratitick_a abstinence_n whereby_o all_o use_n of_o wine_n flesh_n and_o other_o such_o delicacy_n be_v probihit_v second_o epiphanius_n make_v the_o encratit_n and_o aërian_n quite_o contrary_a sect_n to_o one_o another_o who_o sustain_v quite_o contrary_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n for_o according_a to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a eat_v no_o live_a creature_n nor_o drink_v wine_n which_o be_v also_o attest_v by_o eusebius_n etc._n and_o irenaeus_n 30._o the_o latter_a epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o his_o custom_n of_o turn_v all_o the_o aërian_n their_o practice_n into_o crime_n will_v have_v to_o be_v excessive_a gormandizer_n and_o but_o to_o liberal_a to_o themselves_o in_o both_o flesh_n and_o wine_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o join_v with_o philastrius_n in_o ascribe_v encratitism_n to_o the_o aërian_o three_o another_o of_o the_o heresy_n of_o these_o encratites_n be_v their_o reject_v much_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n etc._n but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o aërian_o therefrom_o that_o they_o found_v 〈◊〉_d the_o doctrine_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o much_o reproach_v by_o epiphanius_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n on_o these_o very_a epistle_n of_o paul_n cite_v 1_o tâ—m_n 3._o 4._o &_o 14._o and_o the_o like_a place_n of_o paul_n for_o proof_n of_o their_o doctrine_n which_o afterward_o be_v do_v by_o hierome_n and_o after_o he_o by_o the_o stream_n of_o interpreter_n of_o these_o place_n and_o other_o that_o handle_v that_o subject_a and_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n from_o all_o which_o be_v evident_a the_o falsehood_n of_o what_o philastrius_n allege_v and_o that_o the_o aërian_o be_v far_o from_o be_v guilty_a of_o encratitism_n or_o such_o crime_n but_o they_o must_v needs_o first_o suffer_v the_o persecution_n of_o tongue_n as_o a_o preamble_n and_o preparative_n to_o make_v they_o a_o prey_n more_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o violent_a hand_n of_o these_o who_o be_v beginning_n to_o dote_v on_o the_o romish_a superstition_n §_o 15._o and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d himself_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o aërian_o be_v banish_v from_o church_n land_n village_n and_o city_n and_o that_o often_o time_n they_o lodge_v only_o in_o the_o open_a air_n all_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v shelter_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o rock_n now_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o so_o violent_a hatred_n and_o hot_a persecution_n be_v it_o their_o be_v guilty_a of_o arrianism_n sure_o not_o for_o if_o we_o believe_v epiphanius_n they_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o as_o he_o insinuat_v live_v among_o they_o but_o suppose_v they_o do_v not_o we_o find_v no_o such_o persecution_n of_o the_o arrian_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o these_o time_n but_o only_o their_o exclusion_n from_o the_o public_a church_n they_o be_v permit_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o keep_v their_o conventicle_n in_o private_a house_n even_o at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o great_a city_n add_v hereto_o which_o we_o trust_v we_o have_v evince_v that_o aërius_n never_o arrianize_v and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o persecute_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n upon_o this_o account_n from_o all_o that_o be_v now_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o we_o most_o seek_v another_o spring_n of_o this_o violent_a hate_n and_o persecution_n and_o this_o i_o think_v may_v easy_o be_v reach_v and_o perceive_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o passionate_a zeal_n the_o world_n decline_v more_o and_o more_o after_o anti-christian_n superstition_n have_v for_o their_o set_a lent-season_n their_o fast_n of_o their_o own_o make_n prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a their_o despotic_a hierarchy_n and_o other_o such_o preparative_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n be_v appearance_n all_o which_o be_v oppose_v by_o aërius_n and_o his_o follower_n with_o more_o zeal_n than_o they_o be_v by_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o have_v present_o war_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o such_o as_o mind_v nothing_o more_o than_o worship_v the_o rising-sun_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o indeed_o to_o i_o the_o whole_a strain_n of_o epiphanius_n his_o discourse_n clear_o intimat_n that_o not_o arrianism_n but_o the_o oppose_a of_o these_o dotage_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o this_o hatred_n and_o spite_n that_o be_v pour_v upon_o aërius_n and_o his_o adherent_n §_o 16._o and_o now_o i_o have_v do_v with_o philastrius_n only_o i_o must_v observe_v for_o which_o i_o main_o adduce_v he_o that_o in_o he_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o aërius_n his_o arrianism_n which_o though_o a_o negative_a testimony_n yet_o exceed_o weaken_v that_o we_o have_v from_o epiphanius_n philastrius_n be_v a_o bishop_n a_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o of_o no_o less_o antiquity_n than_o the_o other_o in_o which_o sentiment_n i_o be_o confirm_v from_o rabanus_n maurus_n spernunt_fw-la bishop_n
a_o particular_a reference_n to_o the_o flock_n or_o people_n and_o see_v final_o so_o many_o thing_n speak_v by_o ignatius_n of_o these_o bishop_n can_v agree_v only_o to_o congregational_a pastor_n i_o conclude_v that_o by_o these_o ignatian_a bishop_n not_o diocesan_n prelate_n but_o pastor_n of_o particular_a flock_n not_o only_o may_v but_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v understand_v and_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o preach_a visit_v of_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastoral_n work_n be_v either_o enjoin_v unto_o or_o clear_o intimate_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n only_o but_o nothing_o to_o the_o presbyter_n save_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o he_o now_o if_o our_o opposite_n insist_v on_o their_o contrary_a argument_n from_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o city_n and_o from_o this_o that_o ignatius_n still_o speak_v but_o of_o one_o bishop_n therein_o and_o hence_o conclude_v that_o he_o must_v be_v diocesan_n the_o result_n of_o all_o must_v be_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n between_o ignatius_n and_o himself_o and_o so_o a_o full_a proof_n of_o the_o spuriousness_n of_o these_o epistle_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v adduce_v that_o this_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o pastor_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n yea_o so_o evident_a that_o it_o have_v puzzle_v the_o learn'd_a of_o our_o opposite_n §_o 4._o of_o this_o mind_n be_v joseph_n mede_n 29._o for_o speak_v of_o these_o ignatian_a epistle_n it_o shall_v seem_v say_v he_o that_o in_o these_o first_o time_n before_o dioceses_n be_v divide_v into_o those_o lesser_a and_o subordinate_a church_n we_o now_o call_v parish_n and_o presbyter_n assign_v to_o they_o they_o have_v not_o only_o one_o altar_n in_o one_o church_n or_o dominicum_fw-la but_o one_o altar_n to_o a_o church_n take_v church_n for_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o see_n and_o residence_n like_v as_o the_o jew_n have_v but_o one_o altar_n and_o one_o temple_n for_o the_o whole_a nation_n unite_v under_o one_o highpriest_n and_o yet_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o synagogue_n so_o perhaps_o may_v they_o have_v more_o oratory_n than_o one_o though_o their_o altar_n be_v but_o one_o there_o namely_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v on_o sunday_n say_v justin_n martyr_n all_o that_o live_v in_o town_n or_o in_o the_o country_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n namely_o as_o he_o there_o tell_v we_o to_o celebrate_v and_o participate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n why_o be_v this_o but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o many_o place_n to_o celebrate_v in_o and_o unless_o this_o be_v so_o whence_o come_v it_o else_o that_o a_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v say_v to_o set_v up_o another_o altar_n and_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o altar_n be_v make_v correlative_n see_v st._n cyprian_n ep._n 40._o 72._o 73._o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o thus_o perhaps_o be_v ignatius_n also_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o forequoted_a passage_n of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o mr._n mede_n well_o perceive_v the_o thing_n we_o now_o plead_v for_o in_o ignatius_n viz._n that_o this_o bishop_n be_v only_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o single_a flock_n indeed_o fear_v to_o offend_v his_o friend_n or_o something_o else_o make_v he_o say_v so_o little_a as_o he_o can_v and_o something_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v say_v while_o he_o will_v parallel_v this_o altar_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n yet_o he_o be_v express_a enough_o that_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o participation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o moreover_o real_o acknowledge_v that_o diocese_n than_o be_v only_o what_o parish_n be_v now_o and_o if_o so_o though_o they_o have_v other_o oratory_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o opposite_n which_o yet_o his_o perhaps_o prove_v he_o afraid_a to_o assert_v for_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o see_v as_o he_o grant_v all_o under_o his_o charge_n take_v their_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n at_o his_o church_n which_o as_o every_o one_o know_v be_v then_o celebrate_v at_o least_o every_o lord_n day_n any_o other_o oratory_n for_o public_a worship_n have_v be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a with_o which_o superfluity_n the_o church_n in_o these_o early_a and_o tempestuous_a day_n be_v not_o at_o all_o acquaint_v in_o vain_a therefore_o dr._n maurice_n 38._o that_o he_o may_v at_o once_o abuse_v both_o mede_n and_o ignatius_n tell_v we_o that_o altar_n in_o the_o primitive_a sense_n signify_v not_o only_o the_o communion_n table_n but_o the_o whole_a place_n where_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v place_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n there_o be_v but_o one_o altar_n in_o one_o diocese_n as_o there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o consistory_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o ignatius_n and_o ʋsher_n and_o to_o be_v in_o one_o altar_n which_o be_v ignatius_n his_o phrase_n be_v only_o to_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o dr._n maurice_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mede_n meaning_n thereof_o but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o ignatius_n who_o all_o along_o as_o we_o have_v see_v reciprocat_n his_o bishop_n with_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n but_o also_o from_o mede_n express_a word_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v from_o they_o i_o pass_v as_o scarce_o good_a sense_n dr._n maurice_n his_o say_v that_o altar_n not_o only_o signify_v the_o communion_n table_n but_o the_o whole_a place_n of_o the_o bishop_n chair_n etc._n etc._n the_o dispute_v not_o be_v what_o place_n or_o thing_n in_o a_o church_n altar_n signify_v but_o if_o thereby_o in_o ignatius_n one_o or_o more_o place_n for_o public_a worship_n be_v mean_v yea_o this_o my_o sense_n of_o ignatius_n doctor_n wake_n 184._o seem_v to_o grant_v while_o he_o say_v speak_v of_o these_o ignatian_a time_n that_o none_o officiate_v but_o either_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o he_o who_o be_v appoint_v or_o allow_v by_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v in_o every_o such_o place_n of_o their_o assemble_v one_o table_n or_o altar_n at_o which_o they_o perform_v this_o service_n we_o have_v hear_v already_o mede_n right_o observe_v out_o of_o ignatius_n that_o the_o altar_n or_o communion_n table_n be_v only_o at_o the_o bishop_n residence_n and_o where_o he_o officiate_v and_o we_o see_v from_o dr._n wake_v that_o in_o every_o place_n of_o solemn_a worship_n they_o have_v a_o altar_n or_o communion_n table_n the_o conclusion_n than_o be_v which_o we_o also_o already_o hear_v mede_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o few_o bishop_n than_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n which_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o what_o we_o conclude_v from_o ignatius_n and_o to_o these_o add_v the_o word_n of_o one_o who_o be_v neither_o unskillful_a in_o these_o matter_n nor_o yet_o partial_a in_o favour_n of_o presbytry_n in_o the_o beginning_n say_v he_o 51._o the_o bishop_n whole_a charge_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o strain_n of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n especial_o that_o to_o smyrna_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n at_o least_o but_o one_o place_n where_o there_o be_v one_o altar_n and_o communion_n in_o each_o of_o these_o parish_n for_o he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o bishop_n one_o church_n and_o one_o altar_n and_o now_o judge_v of_o the_o symphony_n of_o this_o assertion_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o author_n or_o how_o he_o can_v aver_v 314._o that_o if_o these_o epistle_n be_v genuine_a the_o cause_n of_o presbytry_n will_v be_v undo_v but_o of_o all_o thing_n most_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a be_v dr._n pearson_n conduct_n in_o the_o dispute_n who_o with_o indefatigable_a pain_n and_o vast_a learning_n write_v his_o defence_n of_o ignatius_n to_o the_o end_n as_o he_o pretend_v he_o may_v well_o nigh_o infallible_o establish_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o yet_o have_v prove_v so_o far_o from_o hit_v the_o white_a at_o which_o he_o ultimate_o level_v that_o on_o supposition_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la he_o most_o sufficient_o demonstrat_n the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o parochial_a pastor_n during_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n and_o thus_o inavoidable_o ruin_n what_o he_o most_o earnest_o intend_v to_o repair_v and_o now_o behold_v the_o vast_a fabric_n and_o engine_n wherewith_o they_o threaten_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o presbytry_n turn_v upon_o and_o shatter_v to_o piece_n their_o dio_fw-mi cesan_n hierarchy_n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la justior_fw-la ulla_fw-la quam_fw-la necis_fw-la artifices_fw-la
capable_a of_o another_o translation_n thus_o only_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n they_o have_v get_v up_o or_o set_v themselves_o above_o they_o secondlie_o of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v be_v proper_a to_o bishop_n he_o speak_v most_o doubtful_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o seem_v &c._n &c._n say_v he_o three_o have_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n by_o divine_a right_o belong_v to_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n he_o have_v never_o say_v that_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o between_o they_o sure_o epiphanius_n think_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n make_v a_o most_o large_a and_o notable_a difference_n once_o again_o i_o shall_v with_o our_o adversary_n suppose_v that_o chrysostome_n allow_v that_o power_n of_o ordination_n by_o divine_a appointment_n be_v appropriate_v to_o bishop_n they_o can_v with_o reason_n deny_v but_o that_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o hair_n he_o assert_v the_o equality_n yea_o the_o identity_n of_o presbyter_n with_o bishop_n now_o will_v they_o stand_v to_o chrysostome_n herein_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o for_o thus_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o let_v go_v all_o the_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n bishop_n both_o claim_n and_o exerce_fw-la over_o their_o pastor_n all_o their_o power_n paramount_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o her_o pastor_n all_o their_o exorbitant_a wealth_n grandeur_n pomp_n and_o splendour_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o render_v to_o they_o the_o hierarchy_n amiable_a or_o desirable_a and_o so_o shall_v be_v real_o reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o ordinary_a parish-pastor_n and_o be_v thing_n so_o little_a i_o be_o sure_a will_v they_o care_v or_o stickel_n for_o uphold_v of_o any_o distinction_n between_o these_o officer_n hence_o let_v they_o blush_v any_o more_o to_o pretend_v to_o chrysostome_n patrociny_n see_v all_o they_o can_v with_o the_o least_o colour_n plead_v for_o be_v give_v not_o grant_v he_o real_o subvert_v their_o cause_n and_o level_v their_o diocesan_n prelate_n with_o a_o parochial_a pastor_n §_o 4._o bellarmine_n 10._o answer_v that_o chrysostome_n and_o other_o while_o they_o say_v that_o only_o in_o ordination_n a_o bishop_n be_v above_o a_o presbyter_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o thing_n which_o no_o way_n agree_v to_o presbyter_n for_o jurisdiction_n and_o confirmation_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o presbyter_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o thus_o he_o real_o make_v chrysostome_n contradict_v himself_o chrysostome_n say_v they_o differ_v nothing_o save_v in_o ordination_n bellarmine_n compel_v he_o to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v another_o difference_n no_o less_o conspicuous_a than_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commissioner_n who_o can_v do_v many_o regal_a act_n be_v warrant_v by_o he_o thereto_o do_v such_o a_o power_n lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n which_o agree_v to_o none_o of_o the_o presbyter_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o he_o and_o they_o or_o rather_o do_v it_o not_o make_v up_o the_o far_o great_a and_o more_o conspicuous_a part_n of_o the_o prelatical_a eminency_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n add_v hereto_o chrysostome_n book_n of_o the_o priesthood_n wherein_o although_o he_o express_o profess_v he_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n yet_o in_o these_o book_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o concern_v a_o congregational_a pastor_n nothing_o but_o what_o concern_v public_a prayer_n dispense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o such_o duty_n that_o terminat_fw-la on_o the_o people_n alone_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o prelate_n over_o inferior_a congregational_a pastor_n as_o their_o object_n which_o be_v a_o sure_a demonstration_n that_o with_o chrysostome_n bishop_n priest_n and_o pastor_n be_v synonymous_n term_n §_o 5._o to_o these_o add_v pelagius_n a_o grand_a heretic_n indeed_o but_o never_o brand_v as_o such_o for_o ought_v he_o say_v of_o church-government_n who_o 12._o restrict_v all_o church-officer_n to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o 1._o assert_n that_o priest_n without_o any_o discrimination_n or_o restriction_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o 1._o here_o say_v he_o by_o bishop_n we_o understand_v presbyter_n for_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v more_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n but_o we_o have_v this_o matter_n also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o pelagius_n although_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o introduce_v custom_n of_o distinguish_a bishop_n from_o preach_v presbyter_n he_o endeavour_v according_o to_o expone_fw-la this_o place_n with_o as_o little_a damage_n thereto_o as_o be_v possible_a deduce_v notwithstanding_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o the_o church_n latter_a custom_n of_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n and_o not_o from_o any_o scripture-warrant_a and_o indeed_o when_o he_o bring_v to_o clear_v his_o comment_n the_o 20._o of_o the_o act_n 17._o and_o 28._o he_o plain_o intimat_n that_o even_o when_o he_o and_o other_o of_o that_o age_n seem_v most_o clear_o to_o hold_v forth_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n they_o then_o believe_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o flow_v from_o divine_a institution_n and_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o question_n say_v he_o why_o the_o apostle_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o presbyter_n but_o comprehend_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n because_o answer_v he_o this_o be_v the_o second_o yea_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a same_o degree_n with_o that_o of_o bishop_n as_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n when_o yet_o one_o city_n can_v have_v more_o bishop_n than_o one_o and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v gather_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n say_v among_o other_o thing_n take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n hence_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o he_o believe_v both_o office_n to_o be_v by_o scripture-warrant_a one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o a_o mere_a communication_n of_o name_n only_o but_o the_o thing_n most_o observable_a here_o be_v that_o to_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n he_o bring_v philip._n 1_o and_o hereby_o show_v we_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n from_o who_o accustom_a phrase_n he_o depart_v not_o while_o he_o expon_v it_o when_o they_o seem_v to_o infer_v from_o that_o place_n only_o a_o community_n of_o name_n do_v real_o believe_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o be_v persuade_v that_o philip._n 1._o 1._o quite_o overthrow_v all_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n and_o sedulius_n 1._o assert_n and_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o conclude_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n or_o bishop_n that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o age_n and_o that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o primasius_n 3._o propose_v the_o question_n why_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o the_o deacon_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o pelagius_n thus_o it_o be_v clear_a even_o these_o who_o the_o hierarchick_n take_v for_o the_o prime_a pillar_n of_o prelacy_n be_v judge_n that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a warrant_n for_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n in_o apostolic_a time_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o say_v hieronymum_n augustine_n with_o who_o i_o begin_v though_o young_a than_o hierome_n be_v long_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o other_o though_o according_a to_o these_o name_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o bring_v in_o fashion_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n augustine_n be_v below_o hierome_n where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a difference_n be_v in_o expression_n rather_o than_o reality_n and_o that_o even_o that_o be_v only_o by_o custom_n not_o by_o divine_a appointment_n these_o word_n have_v now_o bring_v in_o fashion_n answer_v bellarmine_n 15._o be_v not_o oppose_v to_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o the_o time_n before_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n these_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o title_n of_o honour_n but_o of_o office_n and_o age_n but_o now_o they_o be_v name_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n d._n m._n follow_v his_o master_n bellarmine_n in_o this_o wretched_a detortion_n seq_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o
a_o profitable_a departure_n for_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a lest_o any_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n into_o other_o for_o we_o see_v that_o you_o have_v cast_v some_o from_o their_o charge_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o honour_n 120._o it_o be_v base_a belove_a yea_o very_a base_a and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o conversation_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n to_o hear_v that_o the_o most_o stable_a and_o ancient_a church_n of_o corinth_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o or_o two_o shall_v raise_v sedition_n against_o the_o presbyter_n and_o 124._o if_o i_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o contention_n schism_n and_o sedition_n i_o will_v depart_v and_o be_v go_v whithersoever_o you_o will_v and_o do_v what_o the_o people_n shall_v command_v provide_v only_o that_o the_o sheepfold_a of_o christ_n with_o the_o presbyter_n appoint_v over_o it_o may_v have_v peace_n and_o 132._o an_o you_o therefore_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o division_n subject_a yourselves_o to_o your_o presbyter_n hence_o observe_v first_o that_o he_o never_o name_n or_o so_o much_o as_o insinuat_v that_o in_o corinth_n there_o be_v any_o bishop_n superintendent_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v do_v before_o he_o honour_v equal_o all_o their_o pastor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o that_o bear_v rule_n over_o they_o second_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n paul_n he_o name_v only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n as_o the_o only_a order_n of_o divine_a institution_n by_o who_o the_o whole_a gospel-service_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v therefore_o afterward_o when_o he_o name_v presbyter_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o flock_n and_o as_o ruler_n over_o it_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v as_o petavius_n and_o pearson_n will_v force_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n with_o relation_n and_o respect_n only_o of_o their_o age_n but_o to_o give_v they_o this_o demonstration_n as_o a_o peculiar_a designation_n of_o a_o church-office_n and_o so_o the_o word_n presbyter_n most_o of_o necessity_n with_o clement_n coincide_v in_o its_o meaning_n with_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o both_o of_o they_o become_v synonymous_n term_n to_o hold_v forth_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n three_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o as_o we_o find_v afterward_o decree_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n and_o admonish_v by_o pope_n leo_n choose_v out_o only_o the_o great_a city_n and_o neglect_v and_o forbear_v to_o place_n bishop_n in_o lesser_a village_n that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n hereby_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o contempt_n but_o indifferent_o and_o without_o distinction_n of_o place_n every_o where_o settle_v they_o according_a as_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n they_o may_v serve_v the_o great_a end_n of_o their_o call_n therein_o four_o that_o to_o find_v the_o distinction_n and_o number_n of_o these_o order_n if_o we_o believe_v clement_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o eye_n unto_o the_o jewish_a church-polity_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o pattern_n for_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a but_o only_o to_o what_o be_v prophesy_v and_o foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n concern_v a_o new_a frame_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n and_o thus_o clement_n real_o contradict_v all_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n who_o will_v still_o find_v their_o triple_a order_n on_o that_o of_o the_o highpriest_n priest_n and_o levite_n of_o the_o temple_n five_o that_o in_o corinth_n it_o be_v attempt_v to_o throw_v out_o a_o plurality_n of_o real_a bishop_n and_o cast_v they_o from_o their_o charge_n and_o that_o the_o sedition_n be_v not_o move_v against_o one_o only_a but_o divers_a bishop_n in_o that_o church_n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v but_o these_o serve_v sufficient_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o true_a bishop_n of_o corinth_n who_o be_v in_o nothing_o distinguish_v from_o pastor_n of_o particular_a flock_n or_o preach_v presbyter_n §_o 2._o petavius_n 12._o notwithstanding_o can_v abide_v any_o such_o inference_n from_o the_o word_n of_o clement_n wherefore_o he_o scrape_v together_o several_a thing_n whereby_o to_o ward_v off_o the_o force_n of_o these_o passage_n and_o allege_v that_o clemens_n his_o silence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n make_v nothing_o for_o we_o for_o pope_n siricius_n say_v he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o bishop_n although_o in_o that_o mean_a time_n ambrose_n occupy_v the_o chair_n but_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o milan_n quite_o nullify_v the_o jesuit_n instance_n the_o people_n of_o milan_n joint_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n have_v thrust_v out_o jovinian_a few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o for_o aught_o we_o hear_v be_v prosylit_v to_o his_o doctrine_n wherefore_o siricius_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o show_v they_o in_o general_n that_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v jovinian_a with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o who_o have_v flee_v to_o rome_n for_o sanctuary_n so_o there_o be_v no_o special_a ground_n or_o cause_n why_o particular_a mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o ambrose_n the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o for_o aught_o now_o know_v be_v without_o any_o schism_n earnest_a enough_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o jovinian_a and_o only_o expect_v what_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o first_o see_v and_o whether_o jovinian_a have_v flee_v will_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n whereas_o one_o the_o other_o hand_n clemens_n write_v to_o a_o church_n cut_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o schism_n in_o their_o own_o bowel_n infect_v with_o sedition_n of_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o their_o pastor_n break_v with_o as_o appear_v plain_a a_o division_n of_o the_o very_a pastor_n themselves_o and_o this_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o some_o of_o the_o pastor_n be_v thrust_v from_o their_o place_n and_o drive_v out_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n have_v either_o the_o best_a of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o seditious_a part_n merit_v a_o severe_a and_o special_a reprimand_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o opposition_n to_o and_o separation_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_o thus_o he_o shall_v certain_o have_v be_v mention_v or_o else_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o division_n or_o at_o least_o join_v with_o the_o injurious_a and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v be_v particular_o reprove_v or_o admonish_v clement_n it_o be_v true_a name_v none_o but_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a carriage_n the_o bishop_n have_v and_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o such_o a_o matter_n have_v certain_o oblige_v clement_a either_o to_o mention_v his_o name_n of_o give_v some_o signification_n of_o he_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o diocesan_n bishop_n existent_a in_o corinth_n clemens_n speak_v of_o several_a pastor_n of_o flock_n which_o i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v intimat_n the_o diversity_n of_o their_o carriage_n in_o that_o business_n and_o give_v direction_n according_o how_o can_v it_o be_v apprehend_v that_o he_o shall_v pass_v over_o the_o chief_a pastor_n and_o go_v to_o the_o rest_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o direction_n unto_o he_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o he_o yea_o or_o the_o least_o insinuation_n that_o there_o be_v in_o corinth_n any_o such_o thing_n petavius_n next_o attempt_n be_v on_o these_o word_n of_o clement_n 98._o where_o he_o tell_v that_o the_o apostle_n institute_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o the_o jesuit_n contend_v that_o two_o distinct_a order_n be_v not_o here_o mean_v but_o that_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v only_o explicative_a of_o the_o former_a word_n bishop_n and_o cite_v several_a place_n where_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v take_v in_o a_o signification_n of_o honour_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o afterward_o term_v salmasius_n ridiculous_a for_o say_v that_o clemens_n name_v only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n without_o mention_n of_o presbyter_n for_o say_v the_o jesuit_n presbyter_n be_v more_o frequent_o mention_v by_o clement_n than_o either_o bishop_n or_o deacon_n but_o certain_o these_o order_n be_v again_o and_o again_o mention_v by_o clement_n without_o add_v any_o thereto_o ordetract_v therefrom_o when_o he_o appear_v to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o church-officer_n that_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o although_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o designation_n of_o a_o high_a office_n yet_o as_o petavius_n himself_o etc._n else_o where_o observe_n it_o be_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o such_o a_o word_n or_o phrase_n as_o guide_v our_o judgement_n and_o give_v we_o to_o learn_v that_o by_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v this_o
see_v as_o blondel_n at_o large_a show_n the_o phrase_n native_o yeald_v only_o this_o sense_n viz._n polycarp_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o colleague_n and_o thus_o d._n m._n may_v as_o well_o infer_v peter_n superiority_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o act_n 2._o 37._o to_o peter_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n moreover_o blondel_n demonstrat_n how_o on_o diverse_a account_n polycarp_n without_o any_o eminency_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v particular_o nominate_v rather_o than_o other_o as_o because_o he_o be_v first_o in_o order_n and_o year_n but_o i_o insist_v not_o herein_o but_o refer_v to_o blondel_n who_o have_v nervous_o baffle_v this_o their_o pitiful_a coujecture_n d._n m._n adventure_n to_o engage_v with_o nothing_o of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n so_o blunt_v a_o weapon_n i_o pass_v also_o d._n m.'s_n two_o argument_n for_o polycarp'_v diocesan_n episcopacy_n draw_v from_o the_o pretend_a succession_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o smyrna_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n mention_v by_o polycarp_n have_v overthrow_v both_o of_o they_o already_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o hermas_n who_o 2._o thus_o speak_v thou_o shall_v write_v two_o book_n thou_o shall_v send_v one_o to_o clement_n and_o one_o to_o graptes_n and_o clement_n shall_v send_v it_o to_o foreign_a city_n for_o to_o he_o this_o be_v permit_v and_o graptes_n shall_v admonish_v the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n but_o thou_o shall_v read_v it_o with_o or_o relate_v it_o unto_o the_o presbyter_n in_o this_o city_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n where_o we_o see_v that_o not_o any_o one_o bishop_n but_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n call_v doubtless_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o author_n bishop_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n yet_o d._n m._n pretend_v to_o find_v here_o a_o palpable_a evidence_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o say_v he_o seq_n the_o send_v of_o the_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o foreign_a city_n be_v insinuate_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o clement_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o he_o conclude_v from_o this_o place_n of_o hermas_n that_o clement_n have_v any_o power_n over_o these_o to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o send_v that_o book_n or_o epistle_n as_o for_o clement_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v insinuate_v here_o that_o the_o quite_o contrary_a be_v from_o this_o very_a place_n most_o evident_a he_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v from_o col._n 4._o 16._o that_o they_o have_v power_n over_o the_o laodicean_n whither_o they_o be_v to_o send_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v read_v the_o apostle_n letter_n second_o d._n m._n ascribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n over_o foreign_a city_n erect_v a_o pope_n rather_o than_o a_o bishop_n but_o i_o will_v assure_v he_o he_o come_v not_o in_o so_o early_o for_o see_v there_o be_v undoubted_o one_o bishop_n at_o least_o in_o every_o particular_a city_n so_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o world_n this_o place_n of_o hermas_n if_o it_o bear_v d._n m_n inference_n and_o give_v a_o power_n to_o clement_n over_o foreign_a city_n insinuat_v nothing_o of_o a_o bishop_n dignity_n above_o presbyter_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o or_o rather_o of_o a_o pope_n over_o other_o church_n a_o falsehood_n most_o unanimous_o explode_v by_o cyprian_a jerome_n augustine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n d._n m._n seek_v also_o for_o his_o prelacy_n in_o these_o word_n of_o hermas_n viz._n 12._o the_o earthly_a spirit_n exalt_v itself_o and_o seek_v the_o first_o seat_n 8._o some_o contend_v for_o principality_n and_o dignity_n but_o what_o if_o hermas_n have_v say_v that_o some_o contend_v to_o get_v a_o empire_n and_o popedom_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v d._n m._n hence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o then_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n or_o when_o the_o apostle_n contend_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a have_v christ_n before_o that_o time_n assure_v they_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o office_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v one_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n over_o the_o rest_n by_o no_o logic_n therefore_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v for_o hermas_n his_o word_n that_o a_o chief_a seat_n or_o principality_n for_o both_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o hermas_n be_v then_o either_o exercise_v or_o hold_v lawful_a again_o though_o both_o have_v be_v then_o in_o custom_n no_o power_n of_o one_o over_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v hence_o conclude_v see_v the_o chief_a seat_n be_v give_v to_o the_o moderator_n of_o synod_n and_o other_o precedent_n of_o assembly_n who_o have_v no_o primacy_n of_o power_n but_o only_o of_o order_n and_o again_o 3_o the_o polish_a and_o white_a stone_n say_v hermas_n be_v the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n and_o deacon_n who_o walk_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o god_n aâ—d_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o teach_v and_o serve_v and_o 9_o such_o be_v some_o bishop_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o who_o have_v the_o charâ—e_n of_o the_o service_n §_o 7._o in_o both_o place_n say_v blondel_n he_o make_v only_o two_o degree_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o service_n for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o bishop_n be_v place_v above_o the_o whole_a clergy_n this_o repon_n d._n m._n be_v tergiversation_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o a_o fraudulent_a trick_n in_o blondel_n since_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v frequent_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o doctor_n and_o blondel_n commentary_n be_v a_o manifest_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o text_n for_o doctor_n be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o to_o have_v teach_v and_o this_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o character_n be_v so_o much_o employ_v by_o their_o respective_a bishop_n in_o teach_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o the_o natural_a position_n of_o these_o word_n will_v allow_v of_o no_o other_o meaning_n which_o answer_n d._n m._n have_v learn_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o late_a bishop_n during_o who_o epocha_n the_o buffund_a may_v have_v hide_v himself_o well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a year_n from_o the_o bishop_n fury_n in_o the_o bishop_n pulpit_n see_v he_o scarce_o ever_o come_v thither_o to_o play_v the_o doctor_n or_o aught_o else_o as_o for_o the_o ancient_n and_o true_a primitive_a bishop_n they_o perpetual_o preach_v or_o teach_v say_v le_fw-fr moyn_v 34._o moreover_o the_o father_n general_o take_v pastor_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi theodoret_n sedulius_n and_o after_o they_o aquinas_n haymo_n benedictus_fw-la justinianus_n with_o other_o on_o ephes._n 4._o 11._o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v hierome_n augustine_n and_o anselm_n 11._o and_o the_o pretend_a clemens_n romanus_n cite_v by_o gratian_n and_o benedictus_n justinianus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o able_a of_o our_o episcopal_o as_o field_n hammond_n and_o heylen_n 39_o so_o true_o do_v blondel_n say_v that_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n be_v universal_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v ever_o the_o presbyter_n either_o in_o cyprian_a or_o any_o other_o ancient_n called_z doctor_z in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o to_o other_o ecclesiastic_a presbyter_n who_o teach_v not_o of_o who_o existence_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v we_o have_v most_o sufficient_a assurance_n but_o d._n m._n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v no_o teacher_n or_o preacher_n like_o the_o droll_fw-fr who_o say_v he_o meet_v with_o priest_n who_o be_v no_o clerk_n and_o see_v with_o hermas_n there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n and_o bishop_n and_o praesides_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la church_n governor_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o see_v that_o his_o presbyter_n be_v express_o term_v church-governor_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o he_o take_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o word_n doctor_n be_v pure_o exegetick_a or_o explicative_a of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o unfrequent_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o author_n evident_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n §_o 8._o i_o now_o
all_o the_o esteem_v their_o alone_a §_o 2._o doctor_n field_n tell_v we_o 26._o that_o these_o be_v not_o lay-elder_n neither_o as_o they_o themselves_o well_o know_v do_v we_o so_o term_v they_o but_o do_v as_o the_o ancient_n reckon_v they_o among_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o we_o assert_v that_o these_o very_a lay-elder_n as_o he_o call_v they_o be_v understand_v by_o hilary_n for_o first_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v by_o hilary_n deduce_v from_o the_o synagogue_n wherein_o there_o be_v elder_n distinct_a from_o the_o doctor_n or_o pastor_n second_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o elder_n as_o their_o office_n only_o the_o power_n of_o consult_v and_o decide_v as_o be_v assessor_n to_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o management_n of_o church-affair_n without_o intimate_v aught_o of_o their_o power_n to_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n three_o he_o express_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o exclude_v they_o from_o all_o power_n of_o preach_v or_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o doctor_n field_n say_v that_o ambrose_n by_o the_o name_n of_o teacher_n who_o sloth_n and_o pride_n he_o condemn_v in_o this_o place_n may_v fit_o understand_v the_o bishop_n see_v none_o but_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o preach_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o other_o but_o only_a by_o permission_n from_o they_o but_o this_o answer_n suppose_v that_o the_o time_n be_v when_o bishop_n teacher_n and_o doctor_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n and_o that_o whoever_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o never_o so_o small_a a_o flock_n be_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o for_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o ever_o any_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o flock_n to_o who_o he_o be_v only_o to_o preach_v and_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o journeyman_n to_o another_o last_o when_o hilary_n speak_v in_o the_o preterite_n tense_n that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o tell_v that_o their_o office_n consist_v in_o be_v assessor_n to_o the_o teacher_n and_o say_v that_o the_o use_n of_o these_o be_v lay_v aside_o he_o clear_o intimat_n that_o the_o elder_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v well_o nigh_o abolish_v and_o then_o scarce_o in_o be_v which_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n for_o let_v bishop_n be_v not_o only_o as_o proud_a as_o dr._n field_n will_v have_v they_o but_o even_o as_o lucifer_n himself_o yet_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o long_a after_o hilarie_n time_n the_o bishop_n in_o all_o weighty_a affair_n use_v at_o least_o to_o consult_v the_o presbyter_n and_o that_o both_o then_o and_o still_o afterward_o preach_v presbyter_n be_v existent_a but_o herein_o i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v see_v their_o gloss_n of_o both_o scripture_n &_o father_n whereby_o we_o vouch_v this_o matter_n remove_v to_o name_v no_o other_o by_o didoclavius_n sequentes_fw-la to_o which_o i_o find_v nothing_o reply_v this_o clear_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n other_o elder_n distinct_a from_o those_o preach_a presbyter_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o that_o of_o ignatius_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n furnish_v we_o with_o a_o answer_n sufficient_a alone_o to_o solve_v whatsoever_o they_o can_v deduce_v from_o these_o epistle_n their_o only_a argument_n be_v that_o ignatius_n distinguish_v between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n why_o then_o by_o bishop_n may_v we_o not_o understand_v a_o pastor_n of_o one_o congregation_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n a_o rule_v elder_a they_o can_v only_o repone_v that_o ignatius_n mention_n but_o one_o bishop_n of_o any_o city_n he_o write_v to_o which_o yet_o require_v more_o than_o one_o pastor_n but_o one_o man_n may_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o place_n although_o he_o be_v place_v in_o a_o college_n where_o a_o plurality_n equal_o participat_v of_o the_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o honour_n and_o that_o this_o answer_n may_v please_v they_o the_o better_a i_o shall_v give_v they_o ignatius_n for_o my_o patron_n herein_o who_o write_v to_o the_o roman_n express_o term_v himself_o etc._n bishop_n of_o syria_n to_o who_o charge_n even_o our_o adversary_n be_v judge_n antioch_n only_o one_o city_n thereof_o be_v commit_v it_o be_v moreover_o certain_a and_o grant_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o there_o be_v even_o in_o one_o city_n frequent_o a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n but_o though_o it_o be_v yield_v that_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n favour_n these_o rule_v elder_n and_o therefore_o that_o these_o ignatian_a presbyter_n must_v be_v something_o else_o we_o be_v yet_o where_o we_o be_v §_o 3._o our_o inquiry_n be_v after_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n we_o be_v send_v to_o ignatius_n to_o find_v he_o but_o all_o after_o the_o stricke_v search_v we_o meet_v with_o be_v only_o a_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o one_o single_a congregation_n as_o these_o ensue_a place_n proclaim_v let_v none_o say_v he_o etc._n do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o bishop_n let_v that_o worship_n be_v count_v lawful_a that_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o or_o which_o he_o at_o least_o have_v permit_v wheresoever_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o let_v also_o the_o multitude_n be_v present_a even_o as_o where_o christ_n be_v there_o be_v also_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a either_o to_o baptise_v or_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n without_o the_o bishop_n but_o whatsoever_o he_o allow_v that_o be_v acceptahle_fw-mi to_o god_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v may_v be_v establish_v from_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o ignatius_n suppose_v and_o allow_v one_o of_o these_o bishop_n to_o each_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n without_o who_o presence_n the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v and_o although_o he_o add_v that_o in_o some_o case_n his_o allowance_n or_o approbation_n do_v warrant_v the_o practise_v thereof_o yet_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o can_v infer_v any_o thing_n therefrom_o except_o that_o at_o some_o rare_a time_n when_o the_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o particular_a flock_n which_o use_v to_o fall_v out_o to_o every_o particular_a pastor_n another_o approve_v by_o he_o might_n until_o his_o return_n to_o his_o congregation_n discharge_v his_o office_n and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d let_v there_o be_v say_v he_o frequent_a gather_n of_o yourselves_o together_o or_o congregation_n inquire_v thou_o speak_v to_o polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n or_o seek_v after_o every_o man_n by_o his_o name_n neglect_v neither_o servant_n nor_o handmaid_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o ignatian_a bâ—shop_n be_v particular_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o have_v particular_a inspection_n of_o every_o one_o who_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n which_o i'm_n sure_o can_v be_v easy_o perform_v by_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o be_v proper_a only_a to_o a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n or_o who_o can_v forbear_v to_o conclude_v as_o much_o from_o another_o passage_n of_o the_o same_o author_n where_o he_o say_v etc._n whosoever_o be_v not_o within_o the_o altar_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o bread_n of_o god_n for_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o or_o two_o have_v so_o much_o efficacy_n of_o how_o much_o weight_n must_v these_o be_v that_o be_v put_v up_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n sure_o i_o be_o the_o genius_n and_o air_n of_o this_o passage_n proclaim_v ignatius_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n as_o be_v under_o a_o tie_n reciprocal_a between_o he_o and_o one_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n and_o again_o etc._n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n break-bread_n which_o be_v the_o medicine_n of_o immortality_n neither_o be_v he_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o diocesan_n prelacy_n while_o he_o admonish_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n in_o these_o word_n etc._n child_n of_o the_o light_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n fly_v division_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o wherever_o the_o pastor_n viz._n the_o bishop_n be_v thither_o you_o as_o sheep_n follow_v he_o and_o again_o etc._n one_o flesh_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o one_o cup_n in_o the_o union_n of_o his_o blood_n one_o altar_n and_o one_o bishop_n add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o ignatius_n every_o where_o in_o these_o epistle_n speak_v to_o and_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o correlative_a of_o and_o with_o respect_n unto_o the_o people_n or_o flock_n and_o not_o presbyter_n or_o inferior_a pastor_n as_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o his_o episcopal_a office_n see_v then_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o any_o church_n he_o write_v to_o may_v equal_o be_v term_v bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o place_n see_v whatsoever_o he_o say_v to_o or_o of_o bishop_n have_v
some_o whole_a people_n ready_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n behold_v reader_n how_o plain_o and_o full_o eusebius_n relate_v the_o thing_n we_o plead_v for_o viz._n that_o those_o officer_n be_v altogether_o extraordinary_a unfixed_a and_o temporary_a §_o 5._o wretch'd_o therefore_o do_v d._n m._n 111._o castrat_fw-la this_o full_a and_o plain_a discourse_n while_o he_o only_o say_v that_o a_o evangelist_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o eusebius_n be_v a_o person_n that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o that_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o or_o resist_v it_o and_o thus_o dissemble_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o question_n which_o eusebius_n clear_o determine_v and_o according_a to_o this_o relation_n of_o eusebius_n 2_o timothy_n 4._o 5._o he_o be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n and_o never_o make_v a_o long_a stay_n at_o one_o place_n for_o even_o after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o pretend_a ordination_n to_o the_o bishopric_n we_o find_v he_o not_o rare_o with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n as_o his_o attendant_n or_o fellow_n labourer_n which_o not_o only_o his_o joint_a superscription_n to_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o these_o to_o the_o philippian_n colossian_n both_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n and_o to_o philemon_n but_o also_o the_o long_a journey_n and_o peregrination_n wherein_o we_o find_v timothy_n still_o employ_v irrefragable_o make_v manifest_v for_o after_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n he_o be_v accompany_v paul_n in_o his_o voyage_n act_n 20._o 4._o and_o be_v with_o he_o prisoner_n at_o rome_n as_o be_v probable_a from_o philippian_n 1._o and_o 1._o heb._n 13._o 23._o as_o also_o frequent_o employ_v in_o long_a voyage_n to_o several_a church_n and_o that_o in_o business_n which_o can_v not_o be_v expede_v in_o a_o day_n as_o be_v evident_a 1_o cor._n 4._o 17._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 10._o philip._n 2._o 19_o heb._n 13._o 23._o 2_o tim._n 4._o 21._o so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n he_o will_v prove_v a_o sufficient_a pattern_n for_o nonresidence_n most_o of_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v suppose_v of_o titus_n who_o frequent_a long_a journey_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n yea_o they_o have_v just_a as_o good_a ground_n in_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 10._o to_o fix_v titus_n his_o episcopal_a chair_n in_o dalmatia_n which_o be_v the_o fancy_n of_o aquinas_n dicitur_fw-la and_o other_o as_o they_o can_v ever_o show_v for_o their_o dream_n of_o its_o be_v among_o the_o cretan_n and_o indeed_o the_o very_a phrase_n from_o which_o they_o gather_v the_o prelacy_n of_o titus_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v of_o timothy_n give_v real_a ground_n to_o conclude_v the_o contrary_a for_o this_o cause_n say_v he_o i_o leave_v thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o ordain_v elder_n from_o which_o place_n any_o ingenuous_a man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o infer_v that_o titus_n be_v only_o leave_v there_o to_o supply_v some_o present_a want_n and_o to_o return_v again_o much_o rather_o than_o that_o he_o be_v the_o fix_a archbishop_n of_o crete_n §_o 6._o it_o be_v amaze_a then_o that_o in_o defiance_n of_o so_o clear_a antiquity_n yea_o and_o so_o clear_a and_o full_a scripture_n evidence_n some_o dare_v to_o transform_v timothy_n and_o titus_n unto_o ordinary_a and_o fix_a officer_n why_o they_o see_v that_o among_o the_o ordinary_a and_o fix_a church-officer_n they_o can_v find_v what_o they_o covet_v the_o scripture_n make_v bishop_n pastor_n and_o presbyter_n one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o yield_v no_o place_n to_o their_o diocesan_n bishop_n a_o lord_n and_o ruler_n over_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n they_o be_v compel_v therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o romanist_n who_o degrade_v the_o apostle_n to_o find_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o antioch_n just_o so_o to_o handle_v the_o evangelist_n that_o peter_n be_v not_o alone_o but_o may_v find_v other_o degrade_v companion_n if_o he_o shall_v by_o chance_n in_o his_o journey_n from_o one_o of_o he_o see_v to_o another_o visit_n crete_n or_o ephesus_n §_o 7._o but_o more_o strange_a be_v that_o most_o precarious_a assertion_n of_o d._n m._n 112._o that_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n have_v no_o power_n of_o ordination_n but_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o admirable_a how_o to_o establish_v timothy_n a_o bishop_n he_o can_v adduce_v 107._o the_o eleven_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n sure_o have_v he_o read_v the_o learned_a stillingfleet_n 303._o who_o have_v for_o ever_o baffle_v they_o in_o this_o their_o allegation_n he_o have_v blush_v at_o the_o very_o mention_v thereof_o and_o we_o learn_v from_o hierome_n etc._n that_o titus_n after_o he_o have_v give_v some_o instruction_n to_o the_o church_n of_o cretâ—_n be_v to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v succeed_v by_o artemas_n or_o tychicus_n for_o comfort_v of_o these_o church_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o apostle_n judge_v reader_n if_o hierome_n think_v titus_n be_v fix_v archbishop_n of_o crete_n it_o be_v questionable_a say_v chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o apostle_n have_v then_o constitute_v timothy_n bishop_n there_o for_o he_o say_v that_o thou_o may_v charge_v some_o that_o they_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n thus_o he_o without_o a_o word_n more_o for_o solution_n of_o this_o his_o doubt_n judge_v therefore_o if_o from_o the_o very_a scripture_n whereon_o alone_a they_o will_v found_v timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n he_o real_o conclude_v not_o the_o quite_o contrary_a doctrine_n it_o be_v doubtful_a say_v a_o most_o earnest_a prelatist_n salmeron_n the_o jesuit_n etc._n if_o timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n for_o although_o he_o preach_v and_o ordain_v some_o to_o the_o ministry_n there_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n for_o paul_n preach_v also_o there_o above_o two_o year_n and_o absolve_v the_o penitent_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v no_o bishop_n add_v that_o now_o and_o then_o the_o apostle_n call_v he_o away_o unto_o himself_o and_o send_v he_o from_o rome_n to_o the_o hebrew_n with_o his_o epistle_n and_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n he_o command_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o short_o timothy_n be_v also_o a_o evangelist_n of_o that_o order_n eph._n 4._o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o dorotheus_n say_v in_o his_o synopsis_n that_o timothy_n preach_v through_o all_o grecee_n but_o he_o stay_v at_o ephesus_n not_o to_o be_v bishop_n but_o that_o in_o the_o constitute_v church_n of_o ephesus_n he_o may_v oppose_v the_o false_a apostle_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o he_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bishop_n although_o for_o a_o time_n he_o preach_v in_o that_o city_n as_o a_o pastor_n and_o ordain_v some_o to_o the_o ministry_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o call_v he_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n the_o celebrate_v still_a fleet_n 340._o ingenuous_o grant_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v no_o fix_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n but_o evangelist_n notwithstanding_o say_v he_o all_o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o who_o will_v take_v a_o impartial_a survey_n of_o the_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n §_o 8._o as_o for_o the_o apocalyptick_a angel_n though_o with_o beza_n we_o shall_v affirm_v that_o by_o one_o of_o they_o one_o single_a moderator_n be_v mean_v we_o yield_v they_o nothing_o but_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o their_o argument_n with_o this_o d._n m._n 117._o engage_v not_o only_o he_o call_v the_o alterableness_n of_o the_o moderator_n which_o beza_n hold_v as_o defensible_a ridiculous_a which_o be_v say_v without_o proof_n and_o though_o it_o be_v so_o touch_v not_o the_o marrow_n of_o our_o answer_n but_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o foundation_n yet_o weak_a for_o such_o a_o structure_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v with_o attention_n read_v over_o the_o context_n of_o the_o place_n now_o in_o controversy_n the_o seven_o star_n which_o be_v the_o seven_o angel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o god_n right_a hand_n whereby_o without_o peradventure_o be_v signify_v the_o great_a care_n our_o lord_n have_v of_o the_o pastor_n of_o these_o flock_n in_o order_n to_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o great_a gospel-design_n the_o gain_n of_o soul_n to_o himself_o but_o bishop_n i_o mean_v diocesan_n as_o such_o and_o distinct_a from_o other_o pastor_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n by_o who_o most_o this_o gospel-design_n be_v effect_v moreover_o how_o few_o shall_v they_o be_v to_o who_o this_o care_n be_v extend_v and_o how_o small_a comfort_n shall_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o labourer_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v able_a to_o reap_v from_o the_o
ephesus_n alone_o be_v not_o only_o so_o clear_a from_o the_o 17_o verse_n that_o the_o repeat_n of_o the_o word_n ephesus_n will_v real_o prove_v a_o redundancy_n wherefore_o the_o syriack_n omit_v it_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o express_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a and_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n but_o also_o all_o the_o ancient_n either_o affirm_v as_o hierome_n or_o suppose_v that_o these_o elder_n belong_v only_o to_o ephesus_n which_o even_o dr._n maurice_n 32._o yield_v against_o dr._n hammond_n and_o say_v that_o then_o properly_z speaking_z there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o bishop_n among_o they_o all_o for_o they_o be_v presbyter_n belong_v not_o to_o several_a congregation_n but_o to_o one_o church_n and_o may_v have_v a_o bishop_n but_o not_o only_o the_o promiscuous_a attribute_v to_o they_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n their_o be_v and_o that_o without_o any_o insinuation_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o a_o superior_a bishop_n enjoin_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o oversee_v and_o feed_v the_o flock_n and_o final_o the_o very_a repetition_n of_o this_o fiction_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n sufficient_o refute_v it_o who_o continue_v he_o the_o ancient_n think_v be_v timothy_n and_o thus_o all_o resolve_n into_o the_o fictitious_a episcopacy_n of_o timothy_n already_o overthrow_v now_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o they_o contradict_v one_o another_o and_o by_o half_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v false_a all_o they_o plead_v for_o for_o some_o as_o dr._n maurice_n perceive_v that_o the_o ancient_n affirm_v and_o the_o scripture_n proclaim_v all_o these_o elder_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o city_n of_o ephesus_n acknowledge_v these_o can_v be_v no_o diocesan_n bishop_n other_o as_o dr._n hammond_n in_o locum_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la and_o petavius_n 96._o see_v that_o these_o be_v not_o only_o dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n but_o entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o that_o without_o paul_n '_o s_z mention_v of_o any_o superior_a bishop_n when_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v ground_n to_o have_v mention_v he_o yield_v that_o of_o necessity_n these_o elder_n must_v be_v bishop_n or_o more_o than_o simple_a presbyter_n whence_o be_v all_o this_o contradiction_n and_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n but_o from_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n before_o which_o man_n must_v either_o bow_v or_o break_v and_o be_v compel_v though_o after_o never_o so_o much_o interpolation_n and_o disguise_n to_o express_v what_o they_o will_v fain_o conceal_v the_o matter_n be_v their_o diocesan_n bishop_n their_o simple_a presbyter_n their_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v mere_a antiscriptural_a figment_n in_o the_o sustain_n of_o which_o against_o this_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o confront_v one_o another_o and_o in_o the_o throng_n of_o their_o blundering_n entire_o yield_v the_o controversy_n §_o 2._o the_o same_o line_n of_o confusion_n run_v along_o their_o answer_n to_o philip._n 1._o 1._o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v in_o one_o city_n many_o bishop_n who_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o presbyter_n and_o that_o these_o be_v no_o distinct_a order_n the_o deacon_n be_v immediate_o subjoin_v these_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a city_n of_o macedonia_n under_o philippi_n the_o metropolis_n say_v dr._n hammond_n in_o locum_fw-la it_o be_v deny_v by_o dr._n maurice_n 27._o i_o can_v never_o find_v reason_n say_v he_o to_o believe_v they_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o presbyter_n philippi_n be_v a_o metropolis_n because_o a_o colony_n say_v dr._n hammond_n but_o that_o this_o will_v not_o follow_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o dr._n maurice_n thus_o they_o be_v still_o by_o the_o ear_n but_o say_v dr._n hammond_n the_o apostle_n may_v retain_v the_o episcopal_a power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o though_o absent_a may_v exercise_v it_o by_o letter_n but_o they_o can_v give_v no_o ground_n why_o the_o like_a may_v not_o be_v say_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o timothy_n and_o titus_n shall_v be_v dethrone_v and_o our_o adversary_n endeavour_v to_o answer_v one_o of_o our_o argument_n loss_n two_o of_o their_o own_o yea_o all_o of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o presumable_a that_o john_n will_v keep_v the_o episcopal_a power_n over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o that_o paul_n keep_v that_o of_o philippi_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o ground_n nor_o colour_n to_o metamorphose_v the_o apocalyptick_a angel_n into_o diocesan_n bishop_n or_o it_o be_v possible_a continue_v dr._n h._n that_o then_o the_o bishop_n chair_n be_v vacant_a but_o if_o so_o and_o a_o diocesan_n so_o necessary_a as_o they_o pretend_v without_o peradventure_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o only_o mention_v it_o but_o also_o spend_v some_o part_n of_o his_o epistle_n in_o direct_v and_o give_v they_o rule_n in_o order_n to_o their_o choice_n of_o a_o fit_a successor_n or_o the_o bishop_n say_v he_o may_v be_v absent_a and_o epaphroditus_n by_o the_o ancient_n judge_v bishop_n of_o philippi_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v then_o with_o paul_n but_o this_o dream_n of_o epaphroditus_n his_o be_v bishop_n of_o philippi_n the_o doctor_n in_o that_o very_a place_n 636._o condemn_v and_o overthrow_v and_o so_o free_v we_o of_o further_a trouble_n about_o it_o §_o 3._o yea_o in_o none_o of_o these_o answer_n do_v dr._n h._n rest_n but_z as_o be_v say_v in_o this_o pretext_n that_o philippi_n be_v a_o metropolis_n over_o many_o subject_a bishop_n lean_v main_o on_o act_n 16._o 12._o who_o argument_n be_v examine_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n seq_fw-fr and_o mr._n clerkson_n seq_fw-fr dr._n maurice_n though_o a_o grand_a enemy_n to_o hammond_n grand_a principle_n undertake_v notwithstanding_o the_o defence_n of_o some_o of_o these_o argument_n against_o the_o latter_a but_o medle_n not_o with_o the_o former_a and_o say_v that_o beza_n '_o s_o manuscript_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v also_o the_o syriack_n and_o arabic_a but_o oecumenius_n and_o theophilact_fw-mi and_o even_o chrysostome_n yea_o and_o the_o receive_v greek_a copy_n which_o translator_n general_o follow_v read_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o see_v as_o the_o learned_a stillingfleet_n demonstrat_n philippi_n be_v not_o then_o a_o metropolis_n in_o the_o civil_a sense_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o their_o structure_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o can_v be_v call_v by_o luke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o dignity_n but_o only_o either_o must_v be_v mean_v as_o luke_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o colony_n they_o meet_v with_o come_v from_o samothrace_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o situation_n it_o be_v scarce_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o proper_a macedonia_n but_o on_o the_o thracian_a side_n of_o the_o river_n strymon_n the_o boundary_a between_o thrace_n and_o macedonia_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v near_o to_o the_o proper_a macedonia_n than_o be_v neapolis_n and_o therefore_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n than_o neapolis_n can_v be_v wherefore_o on_o both_o at_o least_o certain_o on_o one_o of_o these_o account_n appear_v the_o nullity_n of_o dr._n maurice_n his_o answer_n while_o he_o say_v that_o not_o philippi_n but_o neapolis_n be_v the_o first_o in_o situation_n of_o the_o same_o kidney_n be_v his_o say_n that_o philippi_n may_v be_v more_o considerable_a in_o luke_n '_o be_v time_n than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o p._n aemilius_n see_v this_o be_v a_o mean_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o he_o bring_v nothing_o from_o any_o record_n which_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n require_v to_o make_v in_o the_o least_o probable_a the_o growth_n of_o philippi_n between_o the_o time_n of_o aemilius_n and_o luke_n and_o chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o luke_n time_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a city_n moreover_o dr._n still_v fleet_n ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la clear_o show_v through_o the_o several_a period_n of_o time_n that_o philippi_n be_v of_o no_o great_a dignity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o luke_n than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o p._n aemilius_n dr._n maurice_n add_v as_o a_o proof_n of_o philippi_n metropolitanship_n in_o luke_n time_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n be_v mention_v as_o metropolitan_a in_o liberatus_n the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n sedulius_n and_o in_o a_o old_a notitia_fw-la to_o which_o i_o answer_v with_o dr._n stillingfleet_n 361._o in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o what_o validity_n there_o be_v in_o such_o subscription_n or_o allegation_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o
four_o or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o five_o century_n to_o prove_v a_o metropolis_n in_o the_o first_o let_v any-one_a judge_n that_o do_v but_o consider_v how_o common_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v metropoles_fw-la especial_o after_o the_o new_a disposition_n of_o the_o roman_a impire_n by_o constantine_n yea_o carolus_n à _fw-la sancto_fw-la paulo_n who_o be_v most_o versant_a in_o these_o matter_n and_o with_o he_o dr._n stillingfleet_n believe_v that_o for_o the_o first_o six_o century_n philippi_n be_v no_o metropolis_n §_o 4._o but_o i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v in_o overthrow_v a_o fancy_n so_o wild_a and_o gross_a but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n say_v dr._n burnet_n 308._o the_o church_n be_v frame_v in_o another_o mould_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n do_v according_a to_o the_o several_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n associate_n in_o synod_n with_o the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o that_o division_n or_o province_n who_o be_v call_v the_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n and_o hence_o spring_v provincial_a synod_n and_o the_o superiority_n and_o precedency_n of_o bishopric_n you_o see_v how_o the_o chief_a of_o prelatist_n disow_v and_o disclaim_v this_o metropolitan_a fiction_n but_o none_o more_o full_o than_o dr._n stillingfleet_n who_o have_v nervous_o baffle_v all_o their_o pretence_n prevent_v whatsoever_o dr._n maurice_n advance_v for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o mr._n clerkson_n who_o have_v also_o sufficient_o do_v it_o and_o final_o more_o particular_o ruin_v all_o their_o pretext_n for_o philippi_n metropolitanship_n either_o in_o a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a sense_n during_o the_o first_o century_n or_o apostolic_a age_n judge_v therefore_o of_o dr._n maurice_n his_o candour_n which_o mind_v i_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o his_o legerdemain_n to_o evite_v the_o force_n of_o philippian_n 1._o 1._o for_o if_o say_v he_o 27._o in_o mr._n clerkson_n '_o s_o opinion_n the_o bishop_n mention_v philip._n 1._o 1._o be_v no_o other_o than_o presbyter_n than_o this_o place_n be_v impertinent_o allege_v since_o many_o presbyter_n be_v by_o all_o side_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o one_o church_n but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a ecclesiastical_a sense_n and_o then_o conclude_v from_o this_o passage_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n his_o opinion_n be_v as_o singular_a as_o that_o of_o dr._n hammond_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o refute_v for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v profess_v i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o i_o can_v never_o find_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o presbyter_n 30._o or_o be_v these_o bishop_n only_a presbyter_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o philippi_n with_o common_a and_o equal_a authority_n then_o our_o author_n must_v give_v up_o the_o question_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o make_v many_o bishop_n must_v own_o that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o there_o but_o presbyter_n only_o if_o he_o thus_o contend_v he_o will_v abuse_v his_o reader_n with_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o a_o word_n which_o he_o take_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o that_o many_o presbyter_n may_v belong_v to_o one_o congregation_n none_o ever_o deny_v that_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o allow_v and_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n have_v the_o oversight_n of_o one_o city_n sound_v strange_a and_o incredible_a to_o the_o ancient_a christian_n where_o he_o slee_o suppose_v as_o grant_v that_o bishop_n in_o philip._n 1._o 1._o must_v either_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o simple_a presbyter_n or_o of_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o then_o equipp_v his_o horn_a argument_n no_o other_o way_n than_o if_o he_o have_v profess_o decline_v all_o dispute_n till_o once_o his_o adversary_n have_v out_o of_o kindness_n yield_v the_o question_n which_o be_v only_o about_o the_o scriptural_a and_o apostolic_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n if_o that_o and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o if_o these_o at_o philippi_n be_v not_o scriptural_a bishop_n no_o less_o than_o they_o be_v presbyter_n now_o that_o he_o concern_v not_o himself_o in_o this_o dispute_n nor_o be_v in_o earnest_n in_o it_o i_o deny_v not_o his_o slippery_a deal_n make_v it_o but_o too_o too_o apparent_a his_o simple_a intimation_n that_o these_o be_v only_o their_o simple_a presbyter_n i_o pass_v have_v already_o blow_v off_o all_o their_o noticeable_a depravation_n of_o philip._n 1._o 1._o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o and_o observe_v that_o he_o follow_v the_o romanist_n insinuat_v that_o we_o can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n meaning_n until_o we_o have_v their_o church_n commentary_n his_o ambiguous_a and_o unhandsome_a conduct_n be_v no_o less_o apparent_a in_o these_o his_o phrase_n common_a ecclesiastical_a sense_n which_o he_o take_v in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o church_n in_o another_o for_o either_o he_o may_v mean_v that_o the_o church_n when_o she_o speak_v of_o bishop_n who_o be_v in_o after_o time_n understand_v by_o this_o name_n only_a diocesan_n and_o so_o touch_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o insinuat_v the_o church_n receive_v sense_n of_o this_o text_n nor_o what_o notion_n she_o have_v of_o scriptural-bishop_n or_o his_o sense_n may_v be_v that_o when_o she_o speak_v of_o apostolic_a and_o scriptural_a bishop_n she_o then_o still_o mean_v diocesan_n and_o ruler_n over_o their_o simple_a presbyter_n and_o this_o he_o must_v mean_v if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n and_o then_o i_o inquire_v what_o church_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n sure_o neither_o primitive_a nor_o reform_v church_n i_o except_v not_o that_o of_o england_n who_o great_a light_n we_o have_v already_o hear_v disclaim_v all_o divine_a right_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o identify_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yea_o many_o even_o of_o the_o romanist_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v so_o much_o there_o be_v catholic_n say_v the_o jesuit_n justinianus_n catholici_fw-la who_o have_v stick_v in_o the_o mud_n of_o aërianism_n the_o church_n than_o he_o mean_v must_v be_v only_o a_o few_o factious_a novelist_n who_o in_o despite_n of_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a record_n and_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o christian_n dare_v to_o obtrude_v on_o the_o world_n as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o religion_n their_o private_a and_o wild_a fancy_n neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o so_o few_o embrace_v this_o conceit_n of_o deny_v the_o scripture-identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n §_o 5._o for_o beside_o these_o scripture_n now_o adduce_v let_v they_o but_o look_v unto_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 3._o where_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o transition_n from_o bishop_n to_o deacon_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o intermediant_a presbyter_n and_o consequent_o the_o identity_n of_o these_o office_n bellarmine_n 15._o answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n give_v a_o general_a instruction_n to_o the_o clergy_n &_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n all_o the_o superior_a clergy_n be_v comprehend_v but_o see_v they_o make_v a_o distinction_n of_o these_o office_n so_o necessary_a it_o be_v requisite_a they_o have_v be_v handle_v in_o particular_a and_o not_o huddle_v up_o in_o a_o general_n see_v no_o where_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v any_o more_o particular_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n assign_v but_o bellarmine_n main_a answer_n to_o this_o and_o all_o such_o scripture_n be_v that_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v then_o common_a to_o both_o order_n which_o answer_v all_o the_o hierarchick_n and_o more_o particular_o d._n m._n borrow_v from_o the_o jesuit_n but_o i_o answer_v and_o argue_v with_o junius_n against_o bellarmine_n 1211._o that_o see_v the_o name_n be_v then_o common_a and_o a_o real_a community_n of_o name_n import_v a_o community_n of_o thing_n which_o by_o these_o name_n be_v signify_v it_o necessary_o then_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o name_n be_v then_o common_a so_o be_v the_o office_n design_v by_o these_o name_n but_o to_o see_v the_o reform_a conquer_a and_o the_o jesuit_n foil_v some_o be_v much_o pain_v and_o in_o special_a d._n m._n who_o spend_v about_o 17_o page_n seq_fw-fr for_o the_o support_n of_o bellarmine_n answer_n the_o substance_n whereof_o and_o of_o his_o first_o three_o query_n 158._o be_v that_o still_o in_o the_o pentateuch_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v name_v by_o the_o same_o appellative_a without_o any_o distinction_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o other_o priest_n be_v name_v by_o and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v promiscuous_o apply_v without_o any_o distinction_n or_o mark_n of_o eminence_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o subordinat_fw-la
in_o philippi_n there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n superior_a to_o the_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n salute_v by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o on_o act_n 20._o and_o 17._o give_v this_o paraphrase_n because_o many_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o bishop_n be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n this_o much_o may_v be_v observe_v both_o from_o this_o place_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o to_o the_o philippian_n and_o 1._o to_o timothy_n from_o this_o place_n therefore_o of_o the_o act_n we_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v write_v from_o miletus_n he_o send_v and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o he_o subjoin_v over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o feed_v or_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n that_o thou_o may_v appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o ordain_v thou_o and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o shall_v be_v blameless_a and_o short_o after_o let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n under_o threescore_o year_n which_o the_o transcriber_n of_o oecumenius_n have_v out_o of_o negligence_n insert_v from_o the_o 5._o chap._n and_o 9_o ver_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o the_o 8._o verse_n of_o the_o 3._o likewise_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v grave_a etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v the_o church_n canon_n direct_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n such_o a_o one_o viz._n the_o deacon_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o far_o oecumenius_n and_o not_o a_o word_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n where_o have_v real_o propose_v the_o now_o much_o toss_v question_n mustre_v up_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n from_o which_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_o infer_v and_o direct_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o solution_n of_o this_o doubt_n therefrom_o hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o oecumenius_n no_o less_o than_o hierome_n and_o aërius_n of_o old_a and_o presbyterian_o now_o believe_v the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n see_v he_o have_v bring_v up_o these_o scripture_n which_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversary_n create_v to_o the_o hierarchick_n a_o vexatious_a scruple_n and_o pungent_a objection_n be_v so_o far_o from_o gloss_v they_o as_o thereby_o to_o leave_v any_o room_n for_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n that_o he_o plain_o inform_v we_o that_o these_o scripture_n only_o suffice_v to_o dissolve_v all_o our_o scruple_n and_o period_n the_o dispute_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o oecumenius_n comment_v on_o philip._n 1._o 1._o or_o wherever_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o against_o a_o superiority_n of_o diocesan_n speak_v only_o out_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o time_n or_o some_o such_o weakness_n neither_o be_v the_o matter_n less_o clear_a of_o theodoret_n who_o although_o he_o ascribe_v a_o episcopal_a dispensation_n over_o the_o philippian_n to_o epaphroditus_n yet_o even_o then_o he_o look_v on_o he_o as_o no_o ordinary_a or_o fix_a officer_n which_o be_v real_o yield_v by_o petavius_n 80._o and_o be_v plain_a from_o theodoret_n himself_o 3._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o call_v a_o presbyter_n a_o bishop_n as_o we_o show_v when_o we_o expon_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n which_o may_v be_v also_o learn_v from_o this_o place_n for_o after_o the_o precept_n proper_a to_o bishop_n he_o describe_v the_o thing_n that_o agree_v to_o deacon_n omit_v the_o presbyter_n but_o as_o i_o say_v of_o old_a they_o call_v the_o same_o man_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o these_o who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n they_o then_o call_v apostle_n but_o afterward_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o real_a apostle_n and_o the_o name_n bishop_n give_v to_o these_o that_o be_v of_o old_a call_v apostle_n thus_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n thus_o be_v titus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o cretan_n timothy_n of_o the_o asian_o thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n at_o jerusalem_n write_v to_o the_o antiochian_o and_o on_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o first_o apostles_n the_o apostle_n say_v not_o god_n have_v send_v only_o twelve_o apostle_n but_o also_o the_o seventy_o and_o these_o who_o also_o receive_v the_o like_a grace_n for_o paul_n himself_o after_o his_o call_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o barnabas_n and_o many_o other_o and_o again_o he_o call_v epaphroditus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o theodoret_n by_o these_o his_o bishop_n or_o apostle_n understand_v only_o the_o real_a apostle_n themselves_o together_o with_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o such_o evangelist_n and_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o never_o have_v any_o fix_a station_n and_o this_o be_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o jesuit_n medina_n who_o therefore_o real_o yield_v theodoret_n with_o hierome_n aërius_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o warm_o recent_v by_o petavius_n who_o beside_o many_o other_o place_n spend_v at_o once_o near_o a_o 1._o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v theodoret_n a_o self_n repugnant_a blunderer_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o can_v rend_v theodoret_n from_o we_o until_o tullus-like_a they_o first_o rend_v he_o from_o himself_o wherever_o therefore_o these_o ancient_n so_o speak_v as_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v clear_a they_o do_v so_o out_o of_o carelessness_n or_o unwarrantable_a compliance_n but_o most_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o handle_n aërius_n meet_v with_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o have_v derive_v on_o their_o head_n the_o hate_n of_o much_o of_o the_o then_o degenerate_v church_n and_o secularize_v clergy_n section_n viii_o more_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a doctor_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n produce_v and_o vindicate_v the_o bishop_n say_v ambrose_n 4._o or_o rather_o hilary_n the_o ancient_a commentator_n save_o some_o fragment_n of_o origen_n now_o extant_a because_o he_o open_v the_o hide_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o prophecy_n chief_o because_o he_o dispense_v the_o word_n of_o future_a hope_n behold_v the_o very_a idea_n the_o ancient_n still_o retain_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o real_a notion_n of_o every_o true_a pastor_n or_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o order_n may_v now_o be_v that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o in_o the_o bishop_n be_v all_o order_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v for_o fulfil_n the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o apostle_n call_v timothy_n a_o presbyter_n who_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o bishop_n for_o the_o first_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n so_o that_o one_o die_v the_o next_o succeed_v and_o last_o in_o egypt_n the_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n where_o we_o see_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o with_o he_o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o either_o in_o age_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n among_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n without_o any_o other_o pre-eminence_n or_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o these_o respect_n give_v they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a exceed_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o moderator_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o presbyter_n but_o because_o the_o follow_a presbyter_n be_v not_o find_v worthy_a of_o the_o first_o place_n this_o way_n be_v change_v by_o a_o council_n that_o none_o by_o his_o be_v first_o in_o order_n but_o by_o his_o desert_n may_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o many_o priest_n lest_o a_o unworthy_a man_n shall_v rash_o usurp_v the_o office_n to_o the_o offence_n of_o many_o there_o be_v bear_v priest_n under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o race_n of_o aaron_n the_o levite_n but_o now_o all_o be_v priest_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o therefore_o priest_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o on_o 1_o to_o timothy_n 3_o but_o after_o the_o bishop_n he_o straight_o way_n subjoin_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o but_o because_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o
mannerly_a compliment_n to_o augustine_n a_o piece_n of_o immodesty_n proper_a to_o d._n m._n not_o arrive_v at_o by_o the_o jesuit_n augustine_n then_o be_v only_o some_o frenchified_a spark_n that_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o think_v but_o i_o reply_v with_o junius_n 1214._o that_o this_o their_o answer_n be_v clean_a contrary_n to_o augustine_n '_o s_o mind_n and_o intention_n for_o he_o be_v not_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o compare_v thing_n so_o hetrogeneous_a as_o be_v the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o these_o of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n where_o pray_v be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n i_o add_v that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v augustine_n meaning_n he_o have_v too_o much_o drepress_v and_o in_o too_o unworthy_a term_n express_v christ_n institution_n to_o busk_n a_o compliment_n for_o hierome_n but_o augustine_n say_v d._n m._n reason_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n this_o romish_a cavil_v be_v a_o 1000_o time_n baffle_v and_o by_o none_o more_o sufficient_o than_o by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n seq_n who_o show_v that_o from_o such_o reason_n of_o the_o father_n and_o their_o mention_v of_o succession_n of_o bishop_n it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n or_o have_v any_o other_o power_n over_o presbyter_n nor_o that_o in_o all_o place_n there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o they_o nor_o that_o they_o mean_v aught_o save_o a_o succession_n of_o doctrine_n and_o that_o no_o less_o be_v say_v of_o presbyter_n last_o bishop_n jewel_n 123._o advance_v this_o very_a passage_n of_o augustine_n and_o thereby_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n and_o he_o thus_o english_v augustine_n word_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v above_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o after_o the_o name_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o obtain_v §_o 7._o let_v we_o say_v hierome_n titum_fw-la attend_v diligent_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o thou_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o appoint_v thou_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v he_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n if_o any_o say_v he_o be_v blameless_a the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o infer_v for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n therefore_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o before_o that_o by_o satan_n instigation_n there_o be_v division_n about_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n but_o after_o that_o whosoever_o any_o have_v baptize_v be_v by_o they_o count_v their_o own_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o all_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o division_n be_v remove_v but_o you_o may_v think_v that_o this_o be_v our_o mind_n and_o not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o name_n of_o age_n and_o the_o other_o of_o office_n let_v they_o read_v over_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n where_o as_o hierome_n profess_o assert_v the_o presbyterian_a thesis_n so_o he_o clear_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o presbyterian_a argument_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o learn_v wherein_o as_o touch_v the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n he_o differ_v from_o aërius_n they_o differ_v as_o much_o answer_v bellarmine_n 15._o as_o heaven_n and_o hell_n for_o hierome_n still_o hold_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o a_o presbyter_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o ordination_n and_o that_o doubtless_o by_o divine_a right_n bellarmine_n be_v herein_o follow_v only_o by_o some_o of_o the_o more_o impudent_a of_o his_o brethren_n as_o bayly_n the_o jesuit_n and_o petavius_n and_o last_o of_o all_o appear_v their_o perpetual_a shadow_n d._n m._n seq_n with_o who_o hierome_n be_v a_o grand_a asserter_n of_o the_o episcopal_a hierarchy_n and_o aërius_n a_o grand_a heretic_n but_o junius_n 1212._o answer_v to_o both_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o genuine_a issue_n that_o hierome_n when_o he_o say_v what_o do_v the_o bishop_n except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o his_o owned_a time_n but_o bellarmine_n say_v junius_n confound_v the_o time_n as_o do_v d._n m._n that_o he_o more_o easy_o may_v deceive_v the_o simple_a we_o have_v hear_v already_o that_o many_o of_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o romanist_n have_v explode_v this_o shameful_a and_o jesuitical_a attempt_n of_o make_v hierome_n for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n or_o for_o any_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o which_o add_v dr._n stillingfleet_n for_o say_v he_o 276._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o i_o believe_v upon_o the_o stricke_v enquiry_n medina_n '_o s_o judgement_n will_v prove_v true_a that_o hierome_n austin_n ambrose_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v all_o of_o aërius_n '_o s_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o identity_n of_o both_o name_n and_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n of_o what_o church_n then_o shall_v we_o count_v d._n m._n and_o his_o brethren_n who_o only_o scrape_v together_o these_o most_o dishonest_a and_o a_o thousand_o time_n baffle_v depravation_n and_o perversion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o be_v plume_v with_o the_o feather_n of_o so_o unlucky_a bird_n can_v appear_v without_o any_o more_o shame_n and_o blush_v than_o as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o innocent_a penn_n of_o a_o dove_n but_o hierome_n subjoin_v bellarmine_n who_o be_v transcribe_v by_o d._n m._n acknowledge_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o also_o the_o princely_a prerogative_n of_o bishop_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o very_a apostle_n when_o it_o be_v say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o junius_n 1213._o that_o the_o former_a of_o these_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v from_o hierome_n and_o the_o latter_a hierome_n deny_v while_o he_o say_v when_o these_o who_o any_o baptize_v be_v count_v their_o own_o etc._n etc._n where_o say_v junius_n hierome_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o when_o this_o evil_n be_v at_o corinth_n only_o but_o when_o it_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o continue_v junius_n paul_n deny_v while_o he_o reprove_v this_o evil_a in_o the_o corinthian_n and_o yet_o neither_o in_o the_o first_o nor_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n make_v ever_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o set_v up_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o they_o who_o use_v this_o argument_n say_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 280._o among_o many_o other_o answer_v far_o better_o than_o ever_o such_o a_o cavil_v deserve_v be_v great_a stranger_n to_o st._n hierome_n '_o s_o language_n than_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v who_o custom_n it_o be_v upon_o incidental_a occasion_n to_o accommodat_fw-la the_o phrase_n and_o language_n of_o scripture_n to_o they_o as_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o chrysostome_n '_o be_v fall_v cecidit_fw-la babylon_n cecidit_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n multi_fw-la utroque_fw-la claudicant_fw-la pede_fw-la all_o which_o instance_n say_v the_o doctor_n be_v produce_v by_o blondel_n but_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o without_o be_v take_v nottice_n of_o and_o now_o judge_v whether_o there_o be_v more_o ignorance_n or_o impudence_n in_o d._n m_n follow_v query_n 159._o whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n hierome_n be_v not_o disingenuous_o represent_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o since_o he_o never_o acknowledge_v nor_o affirm_v any_o interval_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la bellarmine_n object_n also_o as_o do_v his_o epe_n d._n m._n that_o hierome_n say_v james_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o both_o be_v repel_v by_o junius_n 1213._o who_o show_v that_o the_o common_a read_n of_o that_o place_n of_o hierome_n '_o s_o catalogue_n be_v corrupt_v and_o answer_n that_o james_n be_v only_o leave_v while_o the_o apostle_n
go_v through_o the_o world_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o that_o church_n and_o be_v never_o absolute_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n for_o james_n himself_o be_v a_o apostle_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v salmasius_n that_o james_n reside_v not_o at_o jerusalem_n as_o one_o of_o their_o hierarchick_a bishop_n but_o as_o a_o apostle_n seq_fw-fr and_o yet_o d._n m._n 138._o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o tell_v his_o reader_n as_o the_o concession_n of_o salmasius_n that_o we_o have_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n establish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n james_n the_o just_a in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n now_o that_o hierome_n understand_v james_n episcopacy_n in_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o junius_n and_o salmasius_n against_o the_o jesuit_n be_v most_o apparent_a especial_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a extraordinary_a church-officer_n in_o the_o style_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o how_o positive_a 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better_a transcribe_v thing_n as_o he_o find_v '_o they_o which_o remove_v though_o no_o more_o can_v be_v say_v d._n m_n objection_n from_o hierome_n mention_v of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n whereon_o d._n m._n with_o no_o small_a ostentation_n insist_o he_o follow_v also_o bellarmine_n object_v that_o hierome_n make_v bishop_n the_o apostle_n successor_n but_o junius_n reply_v that_o hierome_n deny_v not_o this_o to_o be_v also_o the_o privilege_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v also_o object_v by_o dr._n pearson_n 192._o that_o hierome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o heliodorus_n speak_v of_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o three_o order_n and_o see_v this_o of_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o hierome_n produce_v by_o the_o papist_n to_o involve_v he_o in_o self-repugnancy_n be_v most_o plausible_a take_v it_o at_o full_a length_n if_o a_o man_n say_v hierome_n heliodorum_n desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n these_o thing_n we_o know_v but_o add_v what_o follow_v a_o bishop_n then_o must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n and_o have_v express_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o there_o follow_v concern_v a_o bishop_n the_o apostle_n use_v no_o less_o diligence_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n say_v likewise_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v grave_a etc._n etc._n but_o pass_v that_o he_o be_v scarce_o more_o than_o a_o child_n when_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n and_o write_v clear_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o his_o ripe_a year_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o pretend_v no_o divine_a warrant_n for_o this_o tripartition_n yea_o from_o the_o very_a word_n they_o will_v now_o detort_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o though_o hierome_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o age_n mention_n a_o three_o degree_n he_o notwithstanding_o take_v both_o paul_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n moreover_o in_o this_o same_o epistle_n hierome_n make_v all_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n etc._n which_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o supporter_n appropriate_v to_o bishop_n hence_o they_o be_v baffle_v with_o the_o very_a place_n of_o hierome_n they_o endeavour_v to_o abuse_v §_o 7._o but_o i_o return_v to_o hierome_n philippi_n continue_v he_o be_v a_o single_a town_n of_o macedonia_n and_o true_o in_o one_o city_n there_o can_v not_o be_v call_v be_v they_o as_o more_o bishop_n but_o because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o call_v the_o same_o man_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n therefore_o he_o speak_v indifferent_o concern_v both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o these_o word_n say_v petavius_n 5._o it_o can_v be_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o hierome_n believe_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o have_v he_o so_o believe_v he_o have_v never_o say_v that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n when_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o plurality_n of_o presbyter_n as_o if_o jerome_n whole_a discourse_n scope_n and_o conclusion_n be_v not_o direct_o opposite_a to_o what_o the_o jesuit_n impudent_o father_n on_o he_o who_o in_o the_o word_n petavius_n abuse_v only_o meet_v with_o some_o wrangler_n as_o he_o elsewhere_o term_v they_o who_o to_o elude_v the_o proof_n jerome_n bring_v for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o philippian_n 1._o &_o 1._o absurd_o contend_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n alone_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o bishop_n distinguish_v d_o from_o and_o superior_a to_o other_o pastor_n but_o yet_o this_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a continous_a jerome_n to_o some_o except_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o testimony_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v come_v to_o miletum_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n to_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o christ._n and_o observe_v this_o diligent_o how_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n which_o be_v but_o one_o city_n afterward_o name_v they_o bishop_n if_o any_o receive_v the_o epistle_n which_o under_o paul_n name_n be_v write_v to_o the_o hebrew_n there_o also_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o a_o plurality_n for_o he_o write_v to_o the_o people_n obey_v your_o governor_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o they_o watch_v and_o peter_n who_o receive_v his_o name_n from_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o faith_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n the_o elder_n which_o be_v among_o you_o i_o exhort_v who_o be_o also_o a_o elder_a we_o have_v enlarge_v on_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v show_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n be_v all_o one_o with_o presbyter_n hierome_n then_o never_o as_o petavius_n and_o his_o follower_n impudent_o pretend_v think_v that_o there_o have_v happen_v no_o alteration_n or_o that_o bishop_n bear_v great_a bulk_n in_o his_o time_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v remove_v the_o whole_a care_n be_v devolve_v upon_o one_o wherefore_o as_o the_o presbyter_n know_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o perfect_a so_o let_v bishop_n know_v that_o rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n institution_n they_o be_v great_a than_o presbyter_n and_o aught_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a with_o they_o imitate_v moses_n who_o when_o he_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o rule_v the_o israelite_n choose_v other_o seventy_o with_o who_o he_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n here_o say_v they_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o they_o shall_v remember_v that_o hierome_n here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v most_o injust_a to_o fish_n and_o search_v for_o self-contradiction_n in_o any_o author_n when_o with_o ease_n he_o may_v be_v understand_v otherways_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v here_o hierome_n be_v argue_v a_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la from_o moses_n his_o practice_n who_o though_o he_o have_v sole_a authority_n by_o divine_a right_n yet_o share_v it_o with_o other_o to_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o time_n who_o only_a church_n custom_n not_o christ_n appointment_n have_v raise_v over_o other_o pastor_n and_o indeed_o they_o may_v on_o equal_a ground_n infer_v from_o john_n 13._o 14._o if_o i_o then_o your_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v wash_v your_o
foot_n you_o onght_n also_o to_o wash_v one_o another_o foot_n that_o every_o apostle_n yea_o and_o every_o believer_n be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o rest_n §_o 8._o and_o write_v to_o euagrius_n i_o hear_v say_v hierome_n there_o be_v one_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o prefer_v the_o deacon_n to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o see_v the_o apostle_n clear_o teach_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o how_o can_v a_o server_n of_o table_n and_o widow_n proud_o prefer_v himself_o to_o these_o at_o who_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v consecrate_v you_o will_v require_v a_o proof_n hear_v a_o testimony_n paul_n and_o timothy_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n will_v you_o have_v another_o example_n in_o the_o act_n of_o of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o speak_v to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o one_o church_n take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o the_o whole_a flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o none_o may_v contentious_o plead_v that_o in_o one_o city_n there_o be_v many_o bishop_n here_o also_o another_o testimony_n wherein_o it_o be_v most_o evident_o prove_v that_o both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o then_o produce_v the_o 1_o to_o titus_n and_o 1_o to_o timothy_n 4._o 8._o 14._o neglect_n not_o with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytry_n and_o 1_o peter_n 4_o and_o 1._o 2_o john_n 1._o 3_o john_n 1_o and_o all_o these_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v undertake_v viz_o that_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o now_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a that_o that_o he_o infer_v this_o conclusion_n not_o only_o from_o scripture_n write_v long_o after_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n but_o even_o from_o the_o last_o epistle_n of_o john_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o no_o less_o notticeable_a be_v d._n m_n extreme_a stubborness_n and_o aversion_n from_o truth_n who_o will_v force_v hierome_n to_o introduce_v bishop_n present_o after_o that_o schism_n mention_v 1_o cor._n 1._o and_o according_o as_o his_o bad_a cause_n oblige_v he_o to_o do_v with_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o hierome_n testimony_n whole_o smuther_v it_o and_o indeed_o all_o hitherto_o who_o have_v adventure_v to_o grapple_v therewith_o have_v be_v conquer_v thereby_o yea_o even_a bellarmine_n himself_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n hierome_n endeavour_v say_v the_o jesuit_n 15._o to_o conclude_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n to_o the_o philippian_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o peter_n and_o john_n which_o be_v write_v after_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n neither_o can_v the_o jesuit_n find_v another_o way_n to_o be_v even_o with_o hierome_n but_o by_o arraign_v he_o as_o fraught_v with_o self-repugnancy_n levity_n and_o instability_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v hierome_n a_o favourer_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v only_o so_o many_o fruitless_a attempt_n to_o make_v that_o appear_v but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o hierome_n but_o say_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o after_o this_o viz._n the_o writing_n of_o both_o the_o epistle_n of_o john_n one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o remedy_n of_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o shall_v divide_v it_o for_o in_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n even_o to_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n the_o presbyter_n still_o give_v to_o one_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a seat_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v create_v a_o general_n or_o the_o deacon_n shall_v choose_v one_o of_o themselves_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v industrious_a and_o name_v he_o archdeacon_n on_o these_o word_n d._n m._n triumph_n the_o custom_n be_v say_v he_o even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v choose_v who_o govern_v the_o whole_a society_n this_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n hierome_n cut_v off_o that_o imaginary_a interval_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n where_o he_o forge_v a_o gloss_n no_o way_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o hierome_n who_o example_n of_o a_o army_n and_o deacon_n be_v only_o adduce_v to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o presbyter_n or_o nominate_v bishop_n entrance_n and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n over_o his_o colleague_n and_o that_o no_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v collect_v from_o this_o place_n be_v beyond_o scruple_n clear_a from_o hierome_n present_a scope_n who_o introduce_v this_o ancient_a alexandrian_a practice_n to_o clear_a and_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o according_a to_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o while_n after_o the_o write_n of_o john_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n haddit_n d._n m._n peruse_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 274._o he_o have_v teach_v he_o that_o both_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o this_o alexandrian_a bishop_n be_v only_o perform_v by_o his_o fellow_n presbyter_n &_o that_o the_o original_a of_o hierome_n '_o s_z exsors_fw-la potestas_fw-la any_o power_n he_o mention_n in_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v by_o hierome_n attribute_v not_o to_o any_o episcopal_a institution_n but_o to_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o for_o what_o do_v a_o bishop_n continue_v hierome_n except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v here_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o follower_n d._n m._n dream_n they_o find_v a_o fine_a distinction_n make_v by_o hierome_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o first_o they_o must_v make_v a_o unseasonable_a antiptosis_fw-la and_o compel_v hierome_n to_o speak_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v profess_o to_o show_v the_o great_a dignity_n of_o presbyter_n yea_o even_o their_o identity_n with_o bishop_n and_o thereby_o to_o reach_v a_o sharp_a reproof_n to_o the_o petulant_a deacon_n and_o contrary_a final_o to_o hierome_n most_o clear_a and_o most_o frequent_o repeat_v doctrine_n of_o the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o both_o office_n be_v it_o not_o madness_n then_o to_o dream_v with_o the_o jesuit_n that_o in_o these_o word_n hierome_n make_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n who_o be_v here_o only_o assert_v that_o in_o all_o place_n rome_n except_v where_o the_o presbyter_n be_v more_o depress_v and_o the_o deacon_n more_o raise_v than_o in_o other_o church_n even_o then_o in_o his_o time_n a_o presbyter_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v aught_o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v do_v save_v ordination_n alone_o this_o his_o design_n of_o hold_v forth_o the_o most_o great_a dignity_n of_o presbyter_n yea_o even_o their_o equality_n with_o bishop_n which_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a compesce_fw-la the_o insolency_n of_o the_o deacon_n hierome_n all_o along_o this_o epistle_n prosecute_v and_o have_v again_o cite_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v contain_v in_o i._n e._n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n otherways_o a_o deacon_n be_v also_o in_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o hierome_n have_v cross_v his_o own_o design_n by_o the_o very_a argument_n wherewith_o he_o mind_v to_o compass_v it_o and_o have_v add_v some_o other_o topic_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n thus_o conclude_v his_o epistle_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostolic_a tradition_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o which_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n claim_v in_o the_o church_n nunc_fw-la animus_fw-la opus_fw-la aenaeae_fw-la nunc_fw-la pectore_fw-la firmo_fw-la all_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o complice_n will_v present_o be_v about_o our_o ear_n but_o solamen_fw-la nobis_fw-la soeios_fw-la habuisse_fw-la malorum_fw-la their_o attaques_n be_v no_o less_o on_o hierome_n than_o we_o wherefore_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n bring_v by_o bellarmine_n 15._o to_o involve_v hierome_n in_o a_o maze_n of_o self-contradiction_n and_o make_v he_o propugn_v prelacy_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o of_o the_o hierarchick_n but_o
hateful_a hypothesis_n of_o some_o giddy_a papaturiant_n which_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v even_o the_o more_o candid_a of_o the_o episcopall_v disclaim_v and_o explode_v i_o shall_v shut_v up_o all_o concern_v clement_n with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o two_o illustrious_a name_n neither_o whereof_o i_o be_o sure_a do_v ever_o favour_n presbytry_n i_o mean_v grotius_n and_o stillingfleet_n have_v episcopacy_n say_v the_o doctor_n 279._o be_v institute_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o corinth_n certain_o of_o all_o place_n we_o shall_v the_o soon_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o bishop_n at_o corinth_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o almost_o of_o all_o place_n these_o herald_n that_o derive_v the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v the_o most_o plunge_v who_o to_o six_o on_o at_o corinth_n and_o they_o that_o can_v find_v any_o one_o single_a bishop_n at_o corinth_n at_o the_o time_n when_o clemens_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o they_o about_o another_o schism_n as_o great_a as_o the_o former_a which_o certain_o have_v not_o be_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n if_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v there_o before_o must_v have_v better_a eye_n and_o judgement_n than_o the_o deserve_o admire_v grotius_n who_o bring_v this_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o bignonius_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o undoubted_a antiquity_n of_o that_o epistle_n quod_fw-la nusquam_fw-la meminit_fw-la exsortis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o clement_n no_o where_o mention_n that_o singular_a authority_n of_o bishop_n which_o by_o church_n custom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mark_n at_o alexandria_n and_o by_o its_o example_n in_o other_o place_n begin_v to_o be_v introduce_v but_o clemens_n clear_o show_v as_o do_v the_o apostle_n paul_n that_o then_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o both_o by_o paul_n and_o clement_n be_v call_v bishop_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v §_o 4._o i_o proceed_v next_o to_o the_o vindication_n of_o polycarp_n subject_a yourselves_o say_v he_o philipp_n to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o as_o virgin_n walk_v with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n let_v the_o presbyter_n be_v simple_a or_o innocent_a merciful_a in_o all_o thing_n turn_v all_o man_n from_o their_o error_n visit_v all_o who_o be_v weak_a not_o neglect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o those_o that_o be_v poor_a but_o always_o provide_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v good_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o men._n here_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o high_a office_n then_o in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n be_v that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o plurality_n to_o who_o the_o philippian_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o a_o particular_a bishop_n govern_v those_o presbyter_n and_o which_o deserve_v no_o overly_o consideration_n we_o here_o see_v that_o as_o when_o clement_n give_v a_o account_n of_o church_n order_n he_o name_v two_o only_a so_o we_o have_v the_o same_o number_n express_v by_o polycarp_n but_o they_o alter_v their_o denomination_n of_o the_o former_a order_n and_o they_o who_o clement_n call_v sometime_o bishop_n sometime_o presbyter_n polycarp_n call_v still_o presbyter_n it_o be_v most_o observable_a also_o how_o both_o paul_n and_o polycarp_n subject_v the_o church_n of_o one_o single_a city_n philippi_n to_o a_o plurality_n or_o multitude_n of_o pastor_n who_o paul_n call_v bishop_n and_o polycarp_n presbyter_n from_o all_o which_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n most_o inevitable_o result_v §_o 5._o and_o indeed_o this_o passage_n of_o polycarp_n so_o much_o gravell_v the_o hierarchick_n that_o dr._n pearson_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o last_o leg_n and_o compel_v to_o present_v we_o with_o a_o shift_n unworthy_a of_o its_o author_n who_o can_v prove_v say_v he_o etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n be_v then_o alive_a who_o can_v show_v we_o that_o the_o philippian_n ask_v not_o counsel_n at_o polycarp_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o they_o then_o enjoy_v not_o a_o bishop_n for_o thus_o polycarp_n bespeak_v they_o these_o thing_n brethren_n i_o write_v not_o of_o myself_o to_o you_o concern_v righteousness_n but_o you_o have_v move_v i_o thereunto_o thus_o pearson_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v enough_o here_o to_o return_v the_o question_n invert_v who_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n in_o philippi_n that_o he_o be_v not_o alive_a for_o see_v he_o affirm_v it_o he_o or_o his_o advocat_n be_v oblige_v to_o instruct_v what_o they_o say_v that_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o from_o these_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n wherein_o polycarp_n say_v he_o be_v move_v thereto_o by_o the_o philippian_n themselves_z afford_v he_o not_o the_o least_o support_n there_o not_o be_v therein_o one_o syllable_n concern_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n seat_n or_o the_o church_n government_n during_o this_o defect_n or_o how_o to_o fill_v the_o chair_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o nec_fw-la volâ—_n nec_fw-la vestigium_fw-la but_o only_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o polycarp_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v desire_v of_o he_o some_o direction_n concern_v the_o blameless_a walk_n of_o any_o christian._n and_o indeed_o the_o bishop_n within_o a_o very_a few_o line_n fair_o yield_v the_o cause_n real_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o see_v say_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a we_o have_v no_o certainty_n from_o the_o discourse_n of_o polycarp_n well_o then_o it_o must_v follow_v for_o aught_o he_o know_v that_o polycarp_n know_v no_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o philippi_n that_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n see_v nothing_o hereof_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o his_o life_n or_o be_v we_o may_v well_o conclude_v from_o this_o that_o he_o devolve_v the_o whole_a church-affair_n upon_o a_o plurality_n of_o presbyter_n but_o once_o again_o be_v it_o at_o all_o credible_a but_o that_o if_o polycarp_n have_v write_v to_o the_o philippian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o chair_n he_o have_v comfort_v they_o after_o this_o so_o considerable_a a_o loss_n and_o give_v they_o direction_n for_o choose_v of_o a_o worthy_a successor_n especial_o if_o as_o pearson_n will_v have_v they_o have_v ask_v his_o counsel_n concern_v this_o very_a matter_n have_v ever_o a_o pastor_n like_o polycarp_n neglect_v so_o seasonable_a a_o office_n his_o profound_a silence_n therefore_o of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o such_o bishop_n in_o philippi_n sufficient_o demonstrat_n that_o this_o dr._n pearson_n invention_n be_v only_o the_o product_n of_o a_o desperate_a cause_n and_o that_o there_o be_v leave_v here_o no_o door_n of_o escape_n and_o here_o let_v i_o observe_v that_o philippi_n be_v no_o less_o fatal_a to_o the_o episcopal_o than_o its_o neighbour_a plain_n be_v to_o the_o pompeian_n for_o they_o be_v sting_v and_o confound_v with_o the_o very_a first_o word_n of_o paul_n to_o that_o church_n and_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v among_o their_o other_o wild_a shift_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v often_o absent_a but_o there_o be_v a_o good_a number_n of_o year_n between_o the_o write_n of_o paul_n and_o that_o of_o polycarp_n to_o the_o philippian_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v the_o bishop_n be_v never_o come_v home_o why_o tarry_v the_o wheel_n of_o his_o lordship_n chariot_n have_v he_o not_o speed_v at_o court_n and_o have_v supplant_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n or_o treasourer_n that_o after_o so_o long_a absence_n there_o be_v no_o news_n of_o his_o return_n nor_o be_v we_o ever_o like_a to_o hear_v any_o more_o of_o he_o for_o now_o say_v they_o he_o be_v dead_a i_o have_v perhaps_o believe_v they_o be_v it_o not_o impossible_a for_o one_o to_o die_v who_o be_v never_o alive_a but_o enough_o of_o this_o for_o such_o answer_n will_v real_o tempt_v one_o to_o think_v that_o their_o author_n study_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o ridicule_n their_o owned_a cause_n and_o afford_v game_n to_o their_o reader_n §_o 6._o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o nottice_n the_o ill-grounded_a vapour_a of_o d._n m._n who_o seq_n from_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n polycarp_n and_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v with_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v vest_v with_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o eminency_n among_o these_o presbyter_n and_o so_o much_o he_o pretend_v to_o bring_v out_o of_o blondel_n as_o as_o his_o force_a confession_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o blondel_n as_o a_o objection_n and_o silly_a conjecture_n of_o the_o episcopal_o which_o he_o seq_n diverse_a way_n overthrow_n and_o indeed_o never_o be_v there_o a_o more_o wretched_a deduction_n frame_v
proceed_v to_o justine_n martyr_n who_o etc._n thus_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n their_o particular_a and_o weekly_a assembly_n for_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n after_o this_o bread_n and_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o ruler_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v he_o give_v praise_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o parent_n of_o all_o the_o deacon_n give_v to_o all_o present_a bread_n and_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n after_o they_o be_v consecrate_a by_o thanksgiving_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o on_o snnday_n all_o who_o live_v either_o in_o city_n or_o in_o the_o country_n come_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o when_o the_o reader_n have_v cease_v the_o governor_n make_v a_o exhortatory_n sermon_n the_o voluntary_a contribution_n be_v lay_v up_o with_o the_o governor_n who_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o orphan_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v not_o only_o observable_a that_o justine_n follow_v not_o the_o pretend_a ignatius_n but_o the_o apostle_n clement_n polycarp_n hermas_n mention_n only_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n viz._n governor_n and_o deacon_n but_o also_o that_o he_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n and_o that_o justine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o in_o be_v be_v yield_v by_o the_o fierce_a hierarchick_n heylen_n 39_o who_o yield_v his_o whole_a plea_n and_o say_v that_o justine_n precedent_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o bishop_n ordinary_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o preach_v god_n holy_a word_n and_o maurice_n 39_o well_o then_o it_o be_v all_o one_o how_o this_o ancient_a church-ruler_n be_v name_v whither_o presbyter_n governor_n or_o bishop_n see_v there_o be_v one_o for_o every_o congregation_n that_o meet_v for_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o hierarchick_n which_o be_v not_o about_o name_n but_o thing_n be_v full_o end_v if_o they_o stand_v to_o justine_n decision_n §_o 9_o dr._n maurice_n will_v have_v justine_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n church_n for_o say_v he_o to_o carry_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o all_o absent_v in_o their_o several_a duelling_n be_v not_o convenient_a nor_o easy_a in_o numerous_a congregation_n and_o they_o know_v not_o well_o who_o be_v absent_a but_o this_o perversion_n be_v too_o wretched_a &_o palpable_a to_o wheedle_n any_o in_o in_o his_o right_a wit_n out_o of_o justine_n plain_n mean_v dr._n maurice_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o in_o these_o time_n of_o such_o fervour_n and_o love_n among_o christian_n and_o such_o veneration_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o doubtless_o most_o exact_o observe_v the_o ordinance_n and_o absent_v not_o without_o special_a and_o weighty_a cause_n and_o see_v the_o custom_n of_o receive_v the_o element_n at_o home_n when_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o church_n be_v then_o in_o vigour_n and_o believe_v to_o be_v their_o duty_n if_o these_o element_n be_v give_v to_o absent_v as_o their_o proper_a communion_n or_o be_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o remain_v of_o the_o custume_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o love_n feast_n i_o now_o dispute_v not_o they_o take_v special_a care_n to_o signify_v their_o absence_n and_o cause_n thereof_o by_o their_o relation_n or_o christian_a brethren_n to_o their_o deacon_n and_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v to_o know_v it_o neither_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o church-discipline_n of_o these_o time_n be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o deacon_n have_v a_o exact_a list_n of_o all_o to_o who_o they_o be_v each_o lord_n day_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v ignorant_a who_o be_v either_o absent_a or_o present_a wherefore_o though_o the_o deacon_n have_v be_v few_o than_o they_o be_v they_o can_v easy_o though_o the_o whole_a congregation_n have_v be_v never_o so_o numerous_a carry_v the_o element_n to_o these_o very_a few_o who_o sickness_n or_o other_o lawful_a and_o weighty_a reason_n have_v confine_v to_o their_o habitation_n all_o which_o dr._n maurice_n well_o enough_o perceive_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v here_o no_o less_o feeble_a in_o his_o act_n than_o a_o man_n breathe_v his_o last_o and_o advance_v only_o such_o trifle_n as_o may_v make_v his_o friend_n ashamed_a and_o confirm_v his_o adversary_n neither_o do_v i_o wonder_v hereat_o see_v he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o palpable_a untruth_n for_o not_o only_o speak_v justine_n of_o the_o christian_a assembly_n in_o common_a without_o the_o least_o exception_n but_o clear_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o meating_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n for_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n not_o only_o in_o city_n but_o in_o the_o country_n a_o place_n too_o base_a for_o the_o cathedral_n and_o diocesan_n bishop_n chair_n and_o of_o all_o such_o congregation_n as_o in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v make_v collection_n or_o have_v deacon_n for_o that_o end_n which_o belong_v to_o every_o congregation_n where_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v dispense_v neither_o be_v this_o aught_o but_o what_o we_o have_v discover_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o their_o ignatius_n himself_n and_o second_v with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a friend_n to_o prelacy_n §_o 10._o wherefore_o most_o vain_a be_v d._n m_n seq_fw-fr labour_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o justine_n that_o there_o be_v then_o only_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n see_v justine_n give_v a_o governor_n or_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n quite_o overturn_v diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o more_o vain_a yet_o be_v this_o that_o as_o what_o he_o undertake_v thou_o prove_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n so_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v prove_v nothing_o of_o what_o he_o undertake_v for_o his_o first_o reason_n viz._n that_o justine_n intend_v only_o to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o be_v ordinary_o perform_v in_o the_o christian_a meeting_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o abominable_a story_n propagate_v against_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a gradation_n of_o the_o hterarchy_n be_v equal_o favourable_a to_o prelatist_n and_o papist_n who_o may_v as_o well_o use_v it_o for_o a_o sanctuary_n to_o their_o pope_n as_o they_o to_o their_o prelate_n and_o indeed_o have_v there_o then_o either_o be_v a_o pope_n over_o all_o or_o a_o prelate_n with_o princely_a power_n as_o d._n m._n plead_v for_o over_o a_o multitude_n of_o church_n the_o christian_n see_v they_o be_v frequent_o reproach_v with_o a_o intend_a rebellion_n have_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o apologise_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o absolute_a lord_n who_o will_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o little_o less_o than_o the_o emperor_n rival_n and_o arch-promoter_n and_o head_n of_o the_o suppose_a insurrection_n moreover_o which_o we_o have_v already_o note_v and_o full_o show_v the_o nullity_n of_o d._n m_n reason_n not_o only_a justine_n but_o all_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o they_o that_o go_v before_o he_o mention_v only_o like_a justine_n these_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n d._n m_n second_o reason_n viz._n that_o the_o christian_n be_v most_o shy_a to_o publish_v any_o thing_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n more_o than_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o their_o own_o defence_n etc._n etc._n be_v another_o lurk_a place_n for_o romanist_n when_o urge_v to_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o innovation_n and_o indeed_o if_o it_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o tend_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o party_n can_v make_v any_o advantage_n of_o aught_o speak_v or_o write_v by_o the_o father_n and_o if_o so_o have_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o diocesan_n prelacy_n its_o prime_a advocat_n acknowledge_v that_o no_o argument_n for_o it_o can_v be_v draun_n from_o scripture_n but_o only_o from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o as_o the_o office_n so_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o only_o know_v to_o be_v distinguish_v in_o his_o day_n among_o the_o christian_n but_o he_o bring_v no_o genuine_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n to_o prove_v this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o false_a be_v already_o evince_v but_o even_o the_o heathen_n know_v so_o much_o and_o cite_v adrian_n epistle_n to_o servianus_n but_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o the_o emperor_n if_o we_o allow_v he_o any_o knowledge_n of_o these_o affair_n understand_v under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n
understand_v of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o eastern_a babylon_n where_o say_v the_o bishop_n peter_n be_v settle_v hereditary_a patiark_n some_o indeed_o understand_v they_o of_o a_o city_n bear_v that_o name_n in_o egypt_n and_o this_o spanhemius_fw-la f._n and_o dr._n pearson_n 8._o prefer_v to_o the_o assyrian_a babylon_n the_o former_a because_o the_o old_a chaldean_a babylon_n be_v then_o desolate_a the_o letter_n for_o this_o that_o after_o anilaeus_n a_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o these_o part_n have_v injure_v the_o inhabitans_fw-la many_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o rest_n drive_v from_o babylon_n who_o flee_v to_o ctesiphon_n the_o most_o part_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o in_o a_o combination_n make_v against_o they_o by_o the_o assyrian_n and_o greek_n be_v either_o cut_v off_o or_o expel_v therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o though_o peter_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n yet_o he_o can_v expect_v no_o harvest_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o these_o part_n now_o as_o to_o the_o ground_n spanhemius_fw-la go_v on_o it_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o old_a chaldean_a babylon_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o scripture_n and_o plinius_n witness_n seleuciae_fw-la that_o it_o be_v then_o reduce_v to_o a_o solitude_n it_o seem_v therefore_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o parthian_a impire_n which_o succeed_v to_o babylon_n in_o name_n no_o less_o then_o in_o honour_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o in_o lucan_n 1._o cumque_fw-la superba_fw-la foret_fw-la babylon_n spolianda_fw-la trophaeis_fw-la ausoniis_fw-la if_o this_o their_o chief_a city_n be_v ctesiphon_n or_o seleucia_n may_v be_v a_o doubt_n plinius_n regni_fw-la call_v ctesiphon_n the_o head_n of_o the_o parthian_a kingdom_n but_o strabo_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o clear_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o give_v light_n to_o pliny_n tacitus_n herodianus_n am._n marcellinus_n or_o otherwise_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o ground_n of_o their_o mistake_n seleucia_n say_v he_o etc._n a_o city_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n as_o babylon_n be_v of_o old_a be_v now_o the_o metropolis_n of_o assyria_n near_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a village_n ctesiphon_n wherein_o the_o parthian_a king_n use_v to_o winter_n spare_v seleucia_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o warlike_a scythian_n by_o who_o i_o understand_v their_o auxiliary_a or_o guard_v soldier_n who_o be_v rude_a and_o ready_a to_o mutiny_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o bring_v within_o their_o chief_a and_o treasure_n city_n this_o village_n be_v now_o arrive_v at_o even_o the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n where_o as_o be_v evident_a he_o so_o much_o prefer_v seleucia_n to_o ctesiphon_n that_o he_o make_v the_o former_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o impire_n moreover_o crassus_n when_o he_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o parthia_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o messenger_n of_o orodes_n king_n of_o parthia_n why_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n make_v with_o pompey_n and_o sylla_n say_v he_o will_v answer_v they_o at_o seleucia_n respondit_fw-la proud_o insinuate_v that_o he_o will_v subdue_v and_o spoil_v their_o chief_a city_n and_o this_o city_n express_o get_v the_o name_n babylon_n by_o stephanus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o confound_v it_o with_o the_o old_a babylon_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o seleucia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o parthian_a impire_n and_o common_o then_o get_v the_o name_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o the_o very_a place_n of_o old_a chaldean_a babylon_n be_v not_o then_o know_v for_o they_o be_v certain_o in_o distant_a place_n therefore_o if_o josephus_n seem_v to_o mention_v another_o babylon_n distant_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o parthian_n this_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o country_n babylonia_n then_o of_o the_o old_a chaldean_a babylon_n which_o then_o be_v ruin_v now_o though_o the_o jew_n for_o a_o time_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o leave_v that_o principal_a city_n of_o parthia_n they_o may_v notwithstanding_o soon_o after_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v no_o less_o than_o these_o who_o be_v expel_v rome_n by_o claudius_n get_v liberty_n short_o to_o come_v thither_o again_o this_o dr._n pearson_n allow_v and_o therefore_o can_v deny_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o other_o however_o this_o be_v nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o by_o babylon_n which_o peter_n mention_n the_o literal_a proper_a and_o well_o know_v babylon_n which_o be_v then_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o parthia_n seleucia_n must_v be_v mean_v otherways_o the_o dispersion_n to_o which_o he_o write_v have_v neither_o know_v where_o he_o be_v nor_o what_o church_n salute_v they_o which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n intention_n there_o for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o apocalypse_n be_v not_o write_v and_o yet_o on_o this_o most_o false_a supposition_n viz._n that_o by_o babylon_n peter_n understand_v rome_n be_v his_o journey_n thither_o found_v and_o so_o must_v prove_v no_o less_o false_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o with_o it_o his_o episcopacy_n and_o that_o of_o the_o early_a pope_n his_o pretend_a successor_n see_v all_o lean_a on_o his_o journey_n thither_o and_o '_o its_z with_o no_o less_o confidence_n and_o concord_n aver_v and_o deliver_v then_o be_v either_o he_o or_o his_o pretend_a successor_n their_o episcopacy_n or_o aught_o else_o subsequent_a to_o this_o his_o false_o suppose_a voyage_n and_o indeed_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o our_o assertion_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o compel_v even_o the_o learned_a romanist_n themselves_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n thereof_o as_o j._n bapt._n mantuanus_fw-la michael_n caefenas_n marsilius_n patavinus_n joh._n aventinus_n joh._n lelandus_n car._n molinaeus_n who_o be_v cite_v by_o spanhemius_fw-la f._n in_o his_o golden_a dissertation_n on_o that_o subject_a 22._o in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v how_o this_o otherways_o accurate_a and_o learned_a antiquary_n 146._o find_v a_o egyptian_a babylon_n in_o that_o distich_n of_o martial_a 15._o haec_fw-la tibi_fw-la memphitis_n tellus_fw-la that_fw-mi munera_fw-la victa_fw-la est_fw-la pectine_fw-la niliaco_n jam_fw-la babylonis_fw-la acus_fw-la the_o egyptian_a slay_n give_v tapestry_n more_o fine_a than_o ever_o babylon_n can_v sue_v or_o spin_v where_o the_o poet_n only_o prefer_v the_o aegyptain_n weave_v cloth_n to_o the_o fine_a needlework_n of_o the_o old_a chaldaean_a babylon_n but_o as_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a no_o more_o here_o either_o expess_n or_o insinuat_n that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n name_v babylon_n in_o egypt_n then_o 28._o where_o he_o commend_n a_o gown_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o parthenius_n a_o gentleman_n of_o domitius_n chamber_n in_o this_o distich_n non_fw-la ego_fw-la praetulerim_fw-la babylonica_fw-la picta_fw-la superb_fw-la texta_fw-la semiramiâ_fw-la quae_fw-la variantur_fw-la acu_fw-la it_o far_o excel_v the_o rich_a embroidery_n of_o babylon_n build_v by_o semiramis_n moreover_o clemens_n romanus_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n intimate_v that_o he_o know_v sufficient_o where_o and_o by_o who_o paul_n be_v kill_v with_o other_o such_o circumstance_n of_o his_o death_n but_o insinuat_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o circumstance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n and_o it_o be_v colligible_a from_o jerome_n mat._n that_o both_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v not_o kill_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o or_o not_o far_o from_o palestine_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o forgery_n and_o falsehood_n of_o their_o other_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o like_o great_a city_n as_o for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n whereof_o they_o fain_o 5._o that_o the_o apostle_n make_v james_n bishop_n and_o that_o on_o a_o ground_n to_o base_a and_o carnal_a viz._n because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o so_o relate_v to_o christ_n who_o the_o apostle_n paul_n know_v not_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 16._o and_o then_o make_v he_o and_o his_o pretend_a successor_n simeon_n to_o continue_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v from_o a_o little_a after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o year_n of_o trajanus_n between_o which_o time_n and_o adrian_n trajanus_n immediate_a successor_n his_o rebuld_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o give_v to_o that_o church_n thirteen_o bishop_n to_o all_o of_o who_o little_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n can_v be_v assingn_v yea_o some_o three_o or_o four_o of_o these_o be_v cram_v into_o one_o year_n chronic._n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v of_o none_o of_o these_o thirteen_o who_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n but_o which_o yet_o more_o full_o discover_v the_o forgery_n all_o along_o from_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n by_o titus_n until_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o adrian_n there_o be_v
that_o be_v elder_n these_o order_v and_o determine_v every_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o synagogue_n or_o the_o person_n in_o it_o next_o they_o be_v the_o three_o parnassus_n or_o deacon_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o gather_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o to_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a all_o the_o presbyter_n say_v the_o learned_a le_fw-fr moyne_n etc._n take_v not_o on_o they_o the_o burden_n of_o preach_v and_o expon_v the_o scripture_n some_o be_v take_v up_o in_o serve_v at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n search_v into_o scandal_n visit_v the_o sick_a strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n profit_n but_o the_o business_n of_o preach_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o apostle_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o first_o presbyter_n hence_o in_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o bishop_n perpetual_o preach_v which_o the_o inferior_a presbyter_n do_v not_o except_o they_o be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a presbyter_n most_o memorable_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a jesuit_n sirmundus_n etc._n ancient_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n only_a and_o no_o other_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v their_o proper_a province_n and_o work_n it_o be_v afterward_o though_o not_o alike_o soon_o every_o where_o allow_v to_o the_o presbyter_n to_o preach_v this_o be_v soon_a begin_v in_o the_o east_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o pierius_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o who_o preach_v while_o they_o be_v only_a presbyter_n and_o now_o judge_n though_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v adduce_v but_o what_o be_v just_a now_o bring_v from_o these_o profound_o learn_v and_o most_o unsuspected_a arbiter_n if_o the_o regimen_n and_o way_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n humility_n and_o simplicity_n most_o opposite_a to_o a_o terrene_a domination_n prelatical_a grandor_n and_o power_n over_o other_o pastor_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o preterscripturall_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n if_o she_o than_o enjoy_v not_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n if_o then_o whosoever_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v not_o reciprocal_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n and_o final_o if_o the_o primitive_a way_n be_v not_o entire_o one_o with_o that_o of_o our_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presbytry_n hence_o it_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v note_v how_o odd_a and_o grievous_a alteration_n be_v make_v both_o as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o term_n and_o in_o the_o office_n they_o have_v primitive_o signify_v in_o scripture_n in_o yea_o even_o after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n we_o find_v that_o the_o word_n bishop_n wherever_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o ordinary_a church-officer_n always_o signify_v a_o labourer_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o srcrament_n pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o congregation_n we_o find_v also_o the_o word_n presbyter_n take_v as_o its_o equivalent_a denote_v this_o very_a thing_n elsewhere_o as_o be_v now_o make_v evident_a the_o word_n presbyter_n signify_v no_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n but_o only_o one_o who_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o ruling_n and_o guidance_n thereof_o some_o also_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n of_o presbyter_n design_v the_o ministry_n there_o be_v then_o few_o or_o no_o theological_a school_n be_v train_v up_o for_o the_o office_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o bishop_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n and_o according_o while_n assist_v they_o therein_o but_o this_o be_v only_o accidental_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o roll_a presbyter_n afterwards_o there_o be_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o church_n office_n invent_v who_o chief_a work_n be_v not_o to_o feed_v any_o flock_n or_o congregation_n and_o yet_o be_v repute_v the_o pastor_n of_o many_o flock_n which_o be_v a_o complete_a contradiction_n his_o province_n be_v main_o to_o rule_v and_o domineer_v over_o a_o multitude_n of_o both_o pastor_n and_o flock_n he_o they_o call_v the_o bishop_n another_o office_n epual_o new_a and_o unknown_a to_o scripture_n and_o prime_a antiquity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o semipastor_n or_o half_a minister_n who_o be_v to_o do_v all_o the_o ministerial_a work_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o pastoral_a power_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o be_v only_o the_o subject_n and_o substitute_n of_o another_o and_o he_o they_o call_v the_o presbyter_n as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n they_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v well_o nigh_o entire_o abolish_v and_o forget_v the_o like_a chrysostome_n 14._o observe_v of_o the_o deacon_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n such_o deacon_n as_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n hence_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o the_o ancient_n while_o sometime_o they_o violent_a the_o scripture_n to_o make_v they_o favour_v what_o in_o their_o owned_a time_n be_v obtain_v and_o at_o other_o time_n while_n either_o out_o of_o design_n and_o freedom_n or_o casual_o they_o light_v on_o the_o true_a mean_v of_o the_o scripture_n speak_v most_o perplex_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o afford_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o wrangle_a and_o disputation_n to_o all_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o this_o controversy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o such_o immutation_n be_v not_o make_v in_o a_o day_n it_o be_v slow_a and_o apparent_o plausible_a like_o the_o weed_n which_o at_o length_n you_o may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v groun_n up_o yet_o its_o act_n of_o grow_v you_o shall_v never_o perceive_v this_o alteration_n as_o even_o spanhemius_fw-la f._n 166._o no_o enemy_n to_o the_o hierarchy_n observe_v begin_v first_o in_o great_a city_n and_o beside_o the_o general_a occasion_n or_o rather_o pretext_n for_o it_o which_o we_o already_o note_v there_o be_v this_o colour_n more_o peculiar_a to_o great_a city_n in_o rome_n for_o example_n though_o there_o be_v christian_n sufficient_a to_o make_v up_o several_a ordinary_a congregation_n yet_o at_o some_o special_a time_n all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o use_v to_o meet_v at_o one_o place_n and_o according_o be_v account_v but_o one_o church_n this_o may_v occasion_v the_o make_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o one_o particular_a moderator_n among_o the_o pastor_n who_o get_v some_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o at_o these_o more_o solemn_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n appear_v &_o speak_v most_o and_o in_o time_n get_v the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o name_n bishop_n all_o this_o be_v notwithstanding_o only_o a_o mere_a prostasy_n he_o must_v nixt_v have_v a_o power_n over_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o city_n the_o bishop_n the_o parochial_a pastor_n of_o the_o country_n and_o lesser_a city_n be_v next_o to_o be_v invade_v this_o fermentation_n which_o have_v small_a beginning_n and_o still_o grow_v until_o all_o be_v sour_v suell_v especial_o and_o be_v most_o operative_a in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n whereof_o in_o the_o three_o century_n they_o have_v a_o good_a space_n even_o from_o the_o death_n of_o valerian_n until_o dioclesian_n persecution_n the_o emperor_n themselves_o say_v eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d then_o so_o much_o favour_v they_o that_o they_o not_o only_o give_v they_o liberty_n of_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o also_o make_v some_o of_o they_o their_o chamberlain_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n in_o this_o time_n the_o alteration_n of_o both_o government_n and_o worship_n be_v certain_o not_o asleep_o little_o promove_v for_o nothing_o then_o reign_v among_o the_o christian_n but_o contention_n &_o ambition_n they_o be_v not_o content_a continous_a he_o with_o the_o former_a edifice_n but_o build_v large_a church_n from_o the_o foundation_n but_o when_o through_o too_o much_o liberty_n we_o fall_v into_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n when_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o envy_v and_o backbite_v another_o when_o we_o manage_v as_o it_o be_v a_o intestine_a war_n among_o ourselves_o with_o word_n as_o with_o sword_n pastor_n against_o pastor_n and_o people_n against_o people_n be_v dash_v one_o on_o another_o exercise_v strife_n and_o tumult_n when_o deceit_n and_o guile_n have_v grow_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o wickedness_n when_o be_v void_a of_o all_o sense_n we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o think_v how_o to_o please_v god_n yea_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n impious_o we_o imagine_v that_o human_a affair_n be_v not_o at_o all_o guide_v by_o divine_a providence_n we_o daily_o add_v crime_n to_o crime_n when_o our_o pastor_n have_v despise_v the_o rule_n of_o religion_n strive_v mutual_o with_o one_o another_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o strife_n
observe_v how_o hilary_n make_v the_o bishop_n a_o sedulous_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o suture_a life_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o hierarchick_a grandeur_n and_o domination_n whereby_o a_o bishop_n be_v entire_o metamorphose_v into_o a_o quite_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o he_o have_v once_o be_v can_v never_o notwithstanding_o obliterate_v and_o blot_v out_o of_o think_v man_n mind_n the_o true_a scriptural_a notion_n and_o idea_n thereof_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n consist_v in_o teach_v say_v balsamon_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n decree_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v employ_v in_o care_v for_o his_o household_n affair_n but_o shall_v whole_o occupy_v himself_o in_o read_v and_o pray_v and_o preach_v the_o word_n 20._o §_o 12._o it_o be_v endless_a to_o allege_v all_o that_o may_v be_v produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n who_o ever_o serious_o read_v the_o bible_n have_v any_o other_o notion_n of_o a_o true_a bishop_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o every_o pastor_n of_o a_o congregation_n see_v the_o apostle_n description_n of_o a_o bishop_n 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o tit._n 1._o agree_v equal_o to_o all_o of_o they_o and_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o still_o where_o bishop_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n not_o only_o be_v the_o work_n and_o office_n which_o be_v enjoin_v they_o that_o of_o teach_v and_o feed_v but_o also_o the_o name_n be_v correlative_a to_o the_o flock_n and_o not_o to_o a_o company_n of_o clergyman_n as_o act_n 20._o 28._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n or_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 2._o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n which_o be_v among_o you_o take_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o or_o bishoping_a it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_o as_o we_o have_v often_o than_o once_o demonstrate_v over_o every_o particular_a congregation_n there_o be_v a_o bishop_n this_o assertion_n may_v be_v strong_o confirm_v from_o the_o undoubted_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o four_o century_n even_o when_o she_o be_v fall_v into_o no_o small_a declension_n from_o the_o primitive_a purity_n for_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n decree_v 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v place_v in_o a_o village_n or_o small_a town_n where_o one_o presbyter_n may_v suffice_v dr._n maurice_n 67._o say_v that_o this_o canon_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o arrian_n their_o great_a multiplication_n of_o bishop_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n but_o the_o council_n itself_o assign_v a_o quite_o different_a ground_n that_o move_v they_o to_o make_v this_o decree_n viz._n that_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n fall_v not_o into_o contempt_n where_o we_o see_v the_o design_n of_o abolish_n the_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a custom_n of_o give_v a_o bishop_n indifferent_o to_o every_o congregation_n whether_o in_o city_n or_o in_o country_n be_v the_o introduction_n of_o a_o secular_a pomp_n and_o grandeur_n into_o the_o church_n which_o final_o resolve_v into_o a_o papal_a slavery_n however_o this_o sardican_a canon_n have_v not_o so_o good_a effect_n but_o that_o about_o twenty_o year_n after_o a_o new_a sanction_n thereto_o be_v find_v needful_a for_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n etc._n decree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o place_v bishop_n in_o little_a village_n or_o country_n place_n but_o only_a visitor_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v already_o place_v in_o these_o little_a village_n and_o country_n place_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a do_v nothing_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n mark_v how_o a_o pace_n the_o mild_a and_o fraternal_a church_n regimen_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o worldly_a domination_n and_o dignity_n to_o pave_v the_o way_n for_o a_o papal_a tyranny_n these_o rural_a bishop_n or_o countrey-parish_n pastor_n for_o they_o can_v be_v call_v nothing_o else_o who_o dr._n beverige_n sunt_fw-la acknowledge_v for_o real_a and_o true_a bishop_n be_v also_o assault_v and_o the_o subject_n and_o enslave_v of_o they_o to_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o great_a city_n design_v by_o other_o council_n as_o that_o of_o ancyrum_n 13._o and_o of_o neocesaria_n 14._o and_o of_o antioch_n 10._o there_o they_o be_v call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la i._n e._n country_n bishop_n and_o it_o have_v be_v dispute_v if_o these_o be_v real_a &_o true_a bishop_n but_o the_o same_o dr._n beverige_n not_o only_o yield_v but_o at_o large_a plead_v for_o the_o affirmative_a etc._n he_o pretend_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o ancient_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v in_o city_n only_o many_o whereof_o have_v according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o empire_n such_o ample_a territory_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n his_o alone_a to_o visit_v and_o sufficient_o to_o guide_v they_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v needful_a for_o such_o bishop_n to_o have_v according_a to_o the_o amplitude_n of_o their_o bishopric_n one_o or_o two_o coadjutor_n in_o some_o region_n without_o the_o city_n who_o may_v disburden_v they_o of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a function_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o some_o consecrate_a bishop_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o these_o great_a bishop_n ordain_v in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o large_a province_n these_o bishop_n but_o with_o this_o provision_n that_o these_o without_o their_o leave_n shall_v do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n see_v these_o region_n also_o belong_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o city_n bishop_n which_o we_o learn_v continue_v he_o from_o the_o ten_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n where_o it_o be_v express_o decree_v that_o no_o country_n bishop_n ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n without_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o he_o and_o his_o region_n be_v subject_a but_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v learn_v from_o that_o canon_n it_o only_o say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o chorepiscopus_n and_o his_o region_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o city_n as_o they_o real_o be_v in_o a_o civil_a sense_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o though_o they_o have_v say_v so_o it_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o conclusion_n see_v they_o usual_o pretend_v antiquity_n for_o the_o great_a innovation_n how_o far_o either_o in_o or_o nigh_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o church_n be_v from_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n such_o a_o princely_a dignity_n as_o he_o pretend_v or_o from_o allow_v he_o to_o do_v the_o work_n proper_a to_o himself_o by_o substitute_n vassal_n none_o acquaint_v with_o what_o remain_v of_o these_o ancient_a time_n can_v be_v ignorant_a and_o be_v already_o often_o than_o once_o evince_v and_o now_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o find_v a_o protestant_n of_o sense_n and_o learning_n lean_a on_o that_o shameful_a and_o most_o explode_a falsehood_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o their_o pattern_n of_o church-government_n and_o dare_v to_o publish_v such_o gross_a falsehood_n whereof_o even_o the_o more_o ingenuous_a romanist_n be_v ashamed_a the_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n say_v suave_fw-la seq_fw-fr be_v not_o original_o institute_v as_o dignity_n preeminency_n reward_n or_o honour_n as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v many_o hundred_o year_n but_o with_o ministry_n and_o charge_n otherwise_o call_v by_o st._n paul_n work_n and_o those_o that_o exercise_v they_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n workman_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v then_o enter_v into_o cogitation_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o execution_n thereof_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o if_o any_o one_o which_o seldom_o happen_v retire_v from_o the_o work_n it_o be_v not_o think_v reasonable_a he_o shall_v have_v either_o title_n or_o profit_n and_o though_o the_o ministery_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o ancient_o call_v as_o now_o they_o be_v with_o care_n of_o soul_n other_o of_o temporal_a thing_n for_o the_o sustenance_n and_o service_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o sick_a as_o be_v the_o deaconry_n and_o other_o inferior_a work_n all_o hold_v themselves_o equal_o bind_v to_o that_o service_n in_o person_n neither_o do_v any_o think_v of_o a_o substitute_n but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o for_o great_a impediment_n much_o less_o to_o take_v another_o charge_n which_o may_v hinder_v that_o §_o 13._o bnd_v now_o to_o go_v on_o these_o country_n bishop_n or_o pastor_n can_v not_o yet_o by_o all_o these_o council_n be_v un-bishoped_n and_o therefore_o pope_n damasus_n must_v next_o fall_v on_o they_o and_o authorative_o define_v etc._n that_o they_o be_v stark_o nought_o in_o the_o church_n their_o institution_n wicked_a and_o