Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n church_n decay_a great_a 23 3 2.1702 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10218 De pace Regis et regni viz. A treatise declaring vvhich be the great and generall offences of the realme, and the chiefe impediments of the peace of the King and kingdome, as menaces, assaults, batteries, treasons, homicides, and felonies ... and by whome, and what meanes the sayd offences, and the offendors therein are to bee restrained, repressed, or punished. ... Collected out of the reports of the common lawes of this realme, and of the statutes in force, and out of the painfull workes of the reuerend iudges Sir Anthonie Fitzharbert, Sir Robert Brooke, Sir William Stanford, Sir Iames Dyer, Sir Edward Coke, Knights, and other learned writers of our lawes, by Ferdinando Pulton of Lincolnes Inne, Esquier. Pulton, Ferdinando, 1536-1618.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538.; England and Wales. Public General Acts. Selections. 1609 (1609) STC 20495; ESTC S116053 719,079 571

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o time_n of_o his_o loan_n he_o mean_v to_o offend_v and_o therefore_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 13._o eliz._n 8._o have_v well_o provide_v that_o the_o same_o stat_fw-la of_o 37._o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v most_o large_o &_o strong_o construe_v for_o the_o repress_v of_o usury_n and_o against_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v offend_v against_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o any_o way_n or_o device_n direct_o or_o indirect_o tree_n oppression_n by_o cut_v out_o the_o head_n or_o pipe_n of_o a_o conduit_n oppression_n by_o burn_v a_o cart_n lade_v oppression_n by_o cut_v off_o ear_n oppression_n by_o bark_v of_o tree_n 30_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o manifest_a and_o palpable_a injury_n if_o any_o person_n do_v wilful_o malicious_o and_o unlawful_o cut_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o the_o head_n or_o pipe_n of_o any_o conduit_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o burn_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v burn_v any_o wain_n or_o cart_n lade_v with_o coal_n or_o any_o other_o good_n or_o any_o heap_n of_o wood_n of_o any_o other_o person_n prepare_v &_o fell_v for_o make_v of_o coal_n billet_n or_o tallwood_n or_o to_o cut_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o the_o tongue_n of_o any_o tame_a beast_n be_v alive_a of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o to_o cut_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o ear_n or_o ear_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n otherwise_o then_o by_o authority_n of_o law_n chance-medley_n sudden_a affray_n or_o adventure_v or_o to_o bark_v any_o appletrée_n pearetrée_n or_o other_o fruit_n tree_n of_o any_o other_o person_n in_o all_o which_o case_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o ann._n 37._o h._n 8._o the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v treble_a damage_n 6_o st._n 37._o h._n 8._o 6_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o the_o king_n 10._o l._n for_o a_o fine_a 31_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o a_o resolve_a intent_n to_o do_v hurt_v &_o wrong_v to_o other_o grow_v oppression_n by_o hawk_v or_o hunt_v in_o corn_n grow_v if_o any_o person_n shall_v hawk_v or_o hunt_v with_o his_o spaniel_n in_o any_o ground_n except_o his_o own_o where_o corn_n or_o grain_n shall_v then_o grow_v at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o ear_a or_o cod_v corn_n or_o grain_n shall_v be_v stand_a and_o grow_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o before_o such_o time_n as_o such_o corn_n or_o grain_n shall_v be_v shocked_a cock_v hile_v or_o cop_v in_o which_o case_n the_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 23._o 10._o st._n 23._o el._n 10._o el._n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forf_n for_o every_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o hawk_v or_o hunt_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o corn_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o ear_a or_o cod_v corn_n xl_o s_o 32_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v by_o day_n or_o night_n unlawful_o without_o authority_n break_v fish_n oppression_n by_o take_v of_o fish_n cut_v down_o cut_v out_o or_o destroy_v the_o head_n or_o dam_n of_o any_o pond_n pool_n moat_n stagn_n stewe_a or_o several_a pit_n wherein_o fish_n shall_v be_v put_v or_o store_v by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o or_o shall_v wrongful_o fish_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v several_a pond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o destroy_v kill_v take_v or_o steal_v away_o any_o of_o the_o same_o fish_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o possessor_n thereof_o not_o have_v lawful_a authority_n so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o the_o say_a owner_n or_o possessor_n 21_o st._n 5._o el._n 21_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 5._o el._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o offendor_n be_v lawful_o convict_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o k._n or_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n suffer_v imprisonment_n 3._o month_n &_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o his_o good_a bear_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n or_o else_o remain_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o have_v find_v such_o surety_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o take_v his_o further_a remedy_n against_o the_o offendor_n for_o his_o loss_n &_o damage_n and_o upon_o satisfaction_n or_o confession_n of_o the_o damage_n to_o release_v the_o offendor_n of_o the_o suretyship_n and_o good_a bear_n at_o any_o time_n within_o seven_o year_n 33_o i_o will_v draw_v towards_o a_o end_n of_o this_o title_n of_o oppression_n husbandry_n oppression_n by_o decay_a o●_n town_n &_o house_n of_o husbandry_n with_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o durable_a of_o all_o oppression_n viz._n with_o oppression_n by_o pull_v down_o of_o town_n house_n of_o husbandry_n and_o decay_v of_o tillage_n when_o the_o realm_n cease_v to_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o long_a &_o tedious_a civil_a war_n which_o before_o be_v many_o year_n continue_v between_o the_o ij_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o that_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o have_v overthrow_v q._n margaret_n &_o prince_n edward_n her_o son_n at_o tewksbury_n field_n &_o settle_v the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o plant_v peace_n in_o the_o realm_n than_o some_o man_n of_o stir_a spirit_n divert_v their_o bloody_a humour_n to_o covetous_a humour_n pull_v down_o town_n &_o lay_v waste_a house_n of_o husbandry_n thrust_v forth_o of_o door_n man_n woman_n &_o child_n &_o convert_n the_o same_o to_o their_o own_o private_a use_n which_o offence_n then_o daily_o increase_v though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o cunabilis_fw-la be_v about_o 120._o year_n sithence_o be_v so_o bewail_v exclaim_v of_o &_o cry_v out_o upon_o in_o open_a parliament_n that_o the_o same_o may_v in_o a_o sort_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o pitiful_a lamentation_n which_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n sit_v down_o weep_a make_v jerem._n threnae_n jerem._n after_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n &_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v destroy_v &_o the_o priest_n levit_n &_o elder_n slay_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n k._n of_o babylon_n or_o the_o same_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o woeful_a misery_n &_o calamity_n which_o the_o prophet_n esay_n foretell_v shall_v after_o fall_v upon_o the_o say_v great_a city_n of_o babylon_n 13._o esay_n 13._o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 4._o 1._o st._n 4._o h._n 7._o 12_o st._n 7._o h._n 8._o 1._o h._n 7._o 12._o &_o 19_o &_o 7._o h._n 8._o 1._o it_o be_v then_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o desolation_n &_o pull_v down_o of_o house_n and_o town_n and_o lay_v to_o pasture_v land_n which_o customable_o have_v be_v manure_v &_o occupy_v with_o tillage_n idleness_n the_o ground_n and_o beginning_n of_o all_o mischief_n do_v increase_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v daily_o occupy_v and_o live_v by_o the_o sow_v of_o corn_n and_o breed_v of_o cattle_n and_o other_o increase_n be_v diminish_v husbandry_n the_o great_a commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o sustenance_n be_v decay_v church_n be_v destroy_v the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v withdraw_v christian_a people_n there_o bury_v be_v not_o pray_v for_o the_o patron_n and_o curate_n be_v wrong_v city_n and_o market_n town_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a ruin_n and_o decay_n necessary_n for_o man_n sustenance_n be_v make_v scarce_o and_o dear_a the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v sore_o minish_v the_o power_n &_o defence_n thereof_o be_v feeble_a &_o decay_a to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n &_o against_o his_o law_n and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o desolation_n of_o the_o same_o which_o grievous_a &_o doleful_a moan_n make_v and_o enormity_n so_o display_v the_o grand_a counsel_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v commiseration_n upon_o do_v indevor_n to_o reform_v at_o several_a parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 4._o h._n 7._o 12._o &_o 19_o ann._n 7._o h._n 8._o 1._o an._n 27._o h._n 8._o 22._o an._n 5._o e._n 6._o 6._o an._n 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n 8._o &_o an._n 5._o el._n 2._o which_o say_v stat_fw-la be_v all_o after_o repeal_v by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 39_o 1_o st._n 39_o el._n 1_o el._n and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o stat_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o house_n that_o now_o have_v viz._n 24._o die_v octob._n a_o 39_o reg._n el._n &_o an._n do._n 1597._o husbandry_n which_o be_v a_o house_n of_o husbandry_n or_o heretofore_o have_v 20._o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n or_o more_o thereunto_o belong_v and_o so_o occupy_v or_o let_v to_o farm_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o year_n together_o at_o any_o time_n sithence_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o qu._n
case_n of_o felony_n assemble_v relieve_v they_o which_o be_v assemble_v 35_o if_o any_o wife_n or_o servant_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o person_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n bring_v send_v deliver_v or_o convey_v any_o money_n harness_n artillery_n weapon_n meat_n bread_n drink_n or_o other_o victual_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o be_v assemble_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v so_o be_v assemble_v or_o be_v together_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o every_o wife_n servant_n or_o other_o person_n so_o bring_v or_o convey_v &c._n &c._n any_o of_o the_o foresay_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o person_n so_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o forcible_a manner_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o not_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n or_o dwell_a place_n upon_o request_n or_o commandment_n make_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o fellow_n &_o shall_v suffer_v execution_n of_o death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n twelve_o unlawful_a assembly_n above_o two_o and_o under_o twelve_o 36_o if_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 2._o and_o under_o the_o number_n of_o 12._o 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v intend_v go_v about_o practice_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n unlawful_o &_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o murder_v kill_v or_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o to_o overthrow_v cut_v break_v or_o cast_v down_o or_o dig_v up_o the_o pale_n hedge_n ditch_n wall_n or_o other_o closure_n of_o any_o park_n or_o park_n or_o other_o ground_n enclose_v or_o the_o bank_n of_o any_o fishpond_n or_o pool_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o from_o thenceforth_o shall_v remain_v open_a not_o enclose_v or_o void_a or_o to_o have_v common_a or_o way_n in_o the_o same_o park_n or_o park_n or_o other_o ground_n or_o ground_n enclose_v or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o destroy_v any_o park_n or_o park_n or_o fishpond_n or_o pool_n or_o any_o warren_n or_o warren_n of_o coney_n or_o any_o dove-house_n or_o to_o pull_v or_o cut_v down_o any_o house_n barn_n or_o mil_fw-mi or_o to_o burn_v any_o stack_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n or_o to_o alter_v defaulke_o or_o abate_v the_o rent_n or_o yearly_a value_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o the_o price_n of_o any_o victual_n corn_n or_o grain_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n usual_a for_o the_o sustenance_n or_o apparel_n of_o man_n and_o be_v require_v or_o command_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n or_o by_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la where_o such_o assembly_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o retire_v or_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n place_n or_o house_n and_o they_o so_o require_v by_o such_o proclamation_n shall_v not_o so_o do_v but_o after_o that_o shall_v in_o forcible_a manner_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a attempt_v to_o do_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n last_v above_o mention_v then_o every_o of_o the_o same_o person_n be_v above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o and_o under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n of_o he_o or_o their_o body_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n grieve_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o also_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v damnify_v or_o hurt_v by_o the_o do_n commit_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o any_o unlawful_a act_n or_o thing_n above_o mention_v than_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n so_o damnify_v and_o hurt_v shall_v recover_v and_o have_v damage_n with_o the_o cost_n of_o their_o suit_n sustain_v in_o that_o behalf_n treble_v against_o the_o offender_n therein_o 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 37_o if_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o shall_v unlawful_o &_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n assemble_v together_o to_o the_o intent_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n to_o do_v practice_n assembly_n raise_v of_o power_n to_o suppress_v unlawful_a assembly_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n &_o to_o every_o sheriff_n in_o any_o county_n be_v within_o the_o k._n dominion_n and_o to_o every_o mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la for_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o office_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n have_v the_o k._n commission_n or_o letter_n from_o his_o highness_n as_o well_o to_o raise_v and_o assemble_v the_o king_n love_v subject_n in_o manner_n of_o war_n to_o be_v array_v in_o such_o great_a number_n as_o he_o or_o they_o then_o shall_v think_v meet_a or_o able_a to_o the_o intent_n by_o violence_n of_o strength_n to_o suppress_v apprehend_v and_o take_v the_o say_a person_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o unlawful_o assemble_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v after_o such_o cammandement_n or_o request_n by_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v continue_v together_o and_o not_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o return_v towards_o their_o habitation_n house_n or_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v in_o as_o short_a time_n as_o they_o may_v convenient_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o i._o of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o also_o every_o mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la &_o to_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a after_o such_o commandment_n or_o request_n by_o proclamation_n make_v and_o to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v assemble_v with_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n or_o with_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la and_o with_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o suppress_v apprehend_v &_o take_v those_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v which_o after_o such_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v continue_v together_o and_o not_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o return_v towards_o their_o habitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v together_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v kill_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v in_o or_o about_o the_o suppress_n or_o take_v of_o they_o than_o every_o such_o justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n by_o he_o or_o they_o assemble_v shall_v be_v free_a discharge_v and_o unpunishable_a as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n of_o for_o or_o concern_v the_o kill_n maiheme_a or_o hurt_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v that_o shall_v be_v kill_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v about_o or_o by_o occasion_n of_o take_v or_o suppress_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 38_o all_n and_o every_o copieholder_n and_o customary_a holder_n be_v a_o yeoman_n artificer_n husbandman_n serve_v a_o copieholder_n be_v require_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o labourer_n &_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xviij_o year_n or_o more_o &_o under_o the_o age_n of_o lx_o year_n not_o sick_a impotent_a lame_a maiheme_v neither_o have_v any_o other_o just_a or_o reasonable_a excuse_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o have_a authority_n by_o this_o act_n or_o by_o commission_n or_o letter_n etc._n etc._n they_o declare_v their_o say_a authority_n or_o be_v require_v by_o the_o immediate_a lord_n or_o lord_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_v then_o shall_v be_v hold_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o any_o the_o cause_n above_o rehearse_v and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v only_a during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v forfeit_v to_o his_o lord_n or_o lord_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_v then_o shall_v be_v immediate_o hold_v &_o shall_v be_v hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o refuse_v all_o their_o copy_n &_o customary_a hold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o lord_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_n shall_v be_v immediate_o hold_v &_o shall_v have_v be_v hold_v in_o case_n that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n have_v not_o so_o refuse_v to_o enter_v
make_v of_o tin_n or_o pewter_n within_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o k._n and_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a.i._n wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n and_o also_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o pewter_n or_o tin_n so_o wrought_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v find_v or_o take_v realm_n a_o pewterer_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o a_o other_o realm_n and_o no_o person_n bear_v within_o this_o realm_n occupy_v the_o say_a craft_n of_o pewterer_n shall_v resort_v into_o any_o strange_a country_n there_o to_o teach_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a craft_n of_o pewterer_n upon_o pain_n to_o loose_v the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o english_a man_n 17_o because_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n that_o linen_n draper_n woollen_a draper_n haberdasher_n grocer_n and_o mercer_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n out_o of_o city_n borough_n town_n corporat_fw-la and_o market_n town_n do_v not_o only_o occupy_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o the_o say_a science_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v but_o also_o come_v unto_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n town_n corporat_fw-la and_o market_n town_n and_o there_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o take_v away_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n market_n town_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a decay_n oppression_n and_o utter_a undo_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o reformation_n whereof_o town_n oppression_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o market_n town_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n it_o be_v enact_v 7._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 7._o that_o no_o person_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n any_o where_n within_o england_n out_o of_o any_o city_n borough_n town_n corporat_fw-la or_o market_n town_n shall_v sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o retail_v any_o woollen_a cloth_n linen_n cloth_n haberdash_n ware_n grocery_n ware_n or_o mercerie_n ware_n at_o or_o within_o any_o of_o the_o say_a city_n borough_n town_n corporat_fw-la or_o market_n town_n or_o within_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o except_o it_o be_v in_o open_a fair_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o time_n so_o offend_v the_o sum_n of_o vj._n s_o viij_o d_o and_o the_o whole_a ware_n so_o sell_v proffer_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n whereof_o one_o moiety_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o will_v seize_v or_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n by_o a.b._n p.i._n or_o otherwise_o wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v hurtful_a to_o any_o person_n that_o bring_v any_o of_o the_o say_a ware_n to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a city_n market_n town_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v sell_v by_o whole_a sale_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o by_o retail_v but_o every_o of_o they_o may_v lawful_o sell_v the_o same_o by_o whole_a sale_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o by_o retail_v as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o neither_o shall_v this_o act_n extend_v to_o any_o person_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a city_n borough_n etc._n etc._n but_o every_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o any_o of_o the_o guild_n or_o liberty_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a city_n market_n town_n etc._n etc._n and_o dwell_v within_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v any_o of_o the_o ware_n aforesaid_a by_o retail_v neither_o shall_v this_o act_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n &_o cambridge_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o all_o person_n to_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o retail_v or_o otherwise_o all_o linen_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n of_o their_o own_o make_n make_n cloth_n of_o their_o own_o make_n in_o every_o city_n borough_n town_n corporat_fw-la and_o market_n town_n as_o free_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o 13_o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o 13_o 18_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 25._o h._n 8._o that_o for_o one_o man_n to_o get_v and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n diverse_a farm_n which_o be_v ordain_v &_o provide_v habitation_n and_o live_n for_o diverse_a man_n or_o for_o one_o man_n to_o get_v into_o his_o possession_n many_o pasture_n or_o walk_n for_o sheep_n by_o the_o occupy_v whereof_o several_a person_n before_o have_v live_v be_v account_v a_o most_o grievous_a &_o heinous_a oppression_n &_o to_o tend_v to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o the_o decay_n of_o hospitality_n to_o the_o diminish_n of_o the_o king_n people_n to_o the_o let_v of_o cloth_n make_v whereby_o many_o poor_a people_n do_v live_v and_o to_o turn_v &_o incline_v to_o the_o utter_a desolation_n &_o destruction_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o redress_n whereof_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v receive_v or_o take_v in_o farm_n for_o term_v of_o year_n life_n or_o at_o will_n by_o indenture_n copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o otherwise_o any_o more_o house_n or_o tenement_n of_o husbandry_n whereunto_o any_o land_n be_v belong_v in_o town_n village_n hamlet_n or_o tthe_v within_o this_o realm_n above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o such_o hold_v or_o tenement_n and_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n shall_v have_v or_o occupy_v any_o such_o hold_v so_o new_o take_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o as_o be_v before_o express_v farm_n oppression_n by_o take_v of_o several_a farm_n except_o he_o or_o they_o be_v dwell_v within_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o such_o hold_v be_v upon_o pain_n of_o forf_n for_o every_o week_n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v have_v occupy_v or_o take_v any_o profit_n of_o such_o hold_v 3._o s_n 4._o d._n whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o of_o the_o k._n court_v by_o a.b.p.i._n or_o otherwise_o within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o such_o offence_n commit_v 16_o st._n 4._o h._n 7._o 16_o and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 4._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n do_v take_v any_o several_a farm_n more_o than_o one_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n parsonage_n or_o tithe_n within_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n take_v of_o farm_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n whereof_o the_o farm_n of_o they_o altogether_o shall_v excee_v the_o sum_n of_o x._o mark_n the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v forf_n to_o the_o king_n for_o every_o such_o take_v xl_o l._n 13_o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o 13_o 19_o and_o for_o the_o reason_n last_o specify_v the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o a_o 25._o h._n 8._o do_v also_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v keep_v occupy_v sheep_n oppression_n by_o keep_v of_o many_o sheep_n or_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a land_n nor_o in_o the_o ground_n of_o any_o other_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v or_o occupy_v in_o farm_n nor_o otherwise_o have_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a cattle_n in_o use_n possession_n or_o property_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n or_o covin_z above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o sheep_n at_o one_o time_n within_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o all_o sort_n &_o kind_n always_o account_v 6._o score_n to_o the_o hundred_o and_o 10._o such_o hundred_o to_o the_o thousand_o upon_o pain_n to_o forf_n for_o every_o sheep_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v have_v or_o keep_v above_o the_o number_n limit_v by_o this_o act_n 3._o s_n 4._o d._n to_o the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o a.b.p.i._n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o the_o king_n within_o three_o year_n &_o for_o a_o subject_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o the_o offence_n commit_v but_o lamb_n lamb_n lamb_n under_o the_o age_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o sheep_n prohibit_v by_o this_o statute_n 13_o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o 13_o if_o any_o person_n have_v sheep_n of_o his_o own_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o any_o person_n which_o have_v sheep_n at_o his_o death_n marriage_n sheep_n come_v by_o executorship_n or_o marriage_n or_o happen_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o
&_o a_o 16._o r._n 2._o 1._o be_v make_v &_o provide_v to_o give_v liberty_n protection_n &_o safety_n to_o alien_n &_o stranger_n &_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n 5._o st._n 23._o el._n 5._o 23_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a._n 23._o work_v oppression_n by_o make_v of_o iron_n work_v eliz._n that_o by_o the_o erection_n of_o sundry_a iron_n mill_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o from_o the_o down_n &_o sea_n coast_n of_o sussex_n the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o wood_n as_o well_o timber_n fit_a for_o building_n &_o other_o use_n as_o also_o all_o other_o fellable_n wood_n serve_v for_o fuel_n do_v daily_o decay_v &_o become_v scant_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n &_o oppression_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n &_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o &_o of_o all_o other_o person_n have_v occasion_n daily_o to_o resort_v thither_o from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v convert_v or_o employ_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v convert_v or_o employ_v to_o coal_n or_o fuel_n for_o the_o make_n of_o iron_n or_o iron_n mettle_n in_o any_o iron_n mill_n furnace_n or_o hammer_n any_o manner_n of_o wood_n or_o underwood_n now_o grow_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v grow_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o 22._o mile_n from_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o or_o within_o 22._o mile_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o dorchester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n downward_o the_o same_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v the_o down_n betwixt_o arundel_n and_o pemsey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n or_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o any_o of_o the_o town_n of_o winthelsey_n and_o rye_n or_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n of_o pemsey_n or_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hastings_n in_o the_o say_a county_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o load_n of_o wood_n so_o to_o be_v employ_v or_o convert_v into_o coal_n or_o other_o fuel_n for_o the_o make_n of_o iron_n or_o iron_n mettle_n in_o any_o iron_n mill_n furnace_n or_o hammer_n as_o aforesaid_a xl_o s_o to_o the_o qu._n and_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a.b.p.i._n wherein_o no_o w.e.p.i._n &c._n &c._n but_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o wood_n grow_v or_o to_o grow_v in_o any_o such_o part_n of_o the_o wield_v of_o surrey_n sussex_n or_o kent_n within_o the_o say_v 22._o mile_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n as_o be_v distant_a above_o 18._o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o 8._o mile_n from_o the_o say_a river_n of_o thames_n 5_o st._n 23._o el._n 5_o and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v moreover_o ordain_v work_v oppression_n by_o new_a iron_n work_v that_o no_o new_a iron_n work_v shall_v be_v erect_v within_o 22._o mile_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o 14._o mile_n of_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o thames_n nor_o within_o 4._o mile_n of_o the_o down_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o the_o say_v town_n of_o pensey_n winchelsey_n hastings_n or_o rye_n upon_o pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v likewise_o recover_v and_o employ_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o wood_n or_o underwoods_n of_o christopher_n darrell_n grow_v or_o which_o shall_v grow_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o newdigate_n and_o for_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n aforesaid_a by_o one_o other_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 27._o 1_o st._n 27._o el._n 1_o el._n it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v make_v erect_v build_v or_o new_o set_v up_o at_o or_o in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n surry_n or_o kent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o any_o manner_n of_o iron_n mill_n furnace_n finary_a or_o bloomary_a for_o the_o make_n or_o work_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o iron_n or_o iron_n mettle_n other_o then_o either_o upon_o such_o old_a &_o former_a bay_n or_o pen_n whereupon_o have_v late_o be_v or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a erection_n shall_v be_v then_o stand_v some_o iron_n mill_n surnace_n or_o hammer_n or_o else_o in_o and_o upon_o such_o land_n as_o the_o party_n or_o party_n so_o erect_v any_o such_o intend_a new_a work_n shall_v continual_o furnish_v the_o same_o with_o sufficient_a supply_n of_o he_o or_o their_o own_o wood_n standing_z and_o grow_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o own_o soil_n or_o land_n be_v to_o he_o or_o they_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n at_o the_o least_o and_o not_o otherwise_o nor_o shall_v convert_v or_o employ_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o coal_n or_o other_o fuel_n for_o the_o make_n or_o work_v of_o iron_n or_o iron_n mettle_n in_o or_o about_o any_o iron_n mill_n furnace_n hammer_n finary_a forge_n or_o blomarie_a the_o body_n or_o body_n of_o any_o sound_a timber_n tree_n or_o tree_n apt_a for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a &_o sufficient_a cleave_a ware_n or_o saw_v timber_n of_o oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n grow_v of_o the_o breadth_n or_o bigness_n of_o one_o foot_n square_a at_o the_o stub_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o body_n or_o body_n of_o any_o such_o tree_n or_o tree_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o iron_n mill_n furnace_n forge_n finarie_a or_o bloomarie_a make_v erect_v build_v or_o set_v up_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o for_o every_o body_n of_o such_o timber_n tree_n so_o employ_v or_o convert_v to_o coal_n or_o fuel_n for_o the_o make_n or_o work_v of_o iron_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a xl_o s_o to_o the_o q._n and_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a.b.p._n or_o i._o wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n provide_v always_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o &_o for_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o tree_n the_o body_n whereof_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n convert_v and_o employ_v to_o or_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o timber_n or_o cleave_a ware_n within_o the_o wield_v of_o sussex_n surrey_n or_o kent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o the_o same_z not_o be_v within_o 18._o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o 8._o mile_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o 4._o mile_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rye_n &_o winchelsey_n or_o within_o 3._o mile_n of_o hastings_n or_o within_o 4._o mile_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v the_o down_n between_o arundel_n &_o pemsey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o employ_v the_o top_n and_o offal_n of_o all_o such_o tree_n to_o or_o for_o coal_n or_o other_o fuel_n serve_v to_o or_o for_o iron_n work_v at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o notwithstanding_o brewer_n oppression_n by_o brewer_n 24_o if_o any_o ale_n or_o beer_n brewer_n do_v sell_v or_o take_v for_o any_o barrel_n kilderkin_n 4_o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 4_o or_o firkin_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n above_o such_o price_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o just_a of_o peace_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n or_o head_n officer_n of_o the_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la where_o the_o say_a brewer_n do_v dwell_v this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o all_o those_o that_o do_v buy_v the_o same_o ale_n &_o beer_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 23._o h._n 8._o the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o barrel_n so_o sell_v 6._o s_n for_o every_o kilderkin_n 3._o s_n 4._o d._n for_o every_o firkin_n 2._o s_n for_o every_o less_o vessel_n xij_o d._n and_o for_o a_o great_a than_o a_o barrel_n x._o s_n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._o brewer_n oppression_n of_o cooper_n by_o brewer_n and_o if_o any_o brewer_n which_o brew_v beer_n or_o ale_n to_o sell_v 4_o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 4_o shall_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o to_o his_o use_n occupy_v the_o mystery_n of_o cooper_n or_o make_v any_o barrel_n kilderkin_n firkin_n or_o other_o vessel_n of_o wood_n wherein_o to_o put_v his_o beer_n or_o ale_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o cooper_n and_o by_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o an._n 23._o h._n 8._o the_o offendor_n shall_v forf_n for_o every_o vessel_n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._o 3._o s_n 4._o d._n but_o a_o brewer_n may_v keep_v a_o cooper_n to_o bind_v hoop_n pin_n and_o
amend_v his_o vessel_n 25_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o many_o thousand_o woollen_a cardmaker_n &_o cardwierdrawer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o do_v live_v by_o the_o same_o trade_n card_n oppression_n by_o bring_v in_o of_o woollen_a card_n to_o have_v card_n for_o wool_n bring_v out_o of_o foreign_a region_n into_o this_o realm_n &_o here_o sell_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o like_a ware_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v bring_v or_o send_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v or_o send_v any_o such_o card_n for_o wool_n to_o be_v barter_v or_o sell_v in_o england_n or_o wales_n 25_o st._n 39_o el._n 14_o st._n 1._o jac._n 25_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 39_o el._n he_o shall_v forf_n they_o or_o the_o very_a value_n of_o they_o to_o the_o k._n and_o he_o that_o will_v seize_v or_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o 26_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v erect_v a_o new_a wear_v along_o the_o sea_n shore_n wear_n oppression_n by_o erect_v of_o wear_n or_o in_o any_o haven_n harbour_n or_o créeke_v or_o within_o 5._o mile_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o haven_n or_o créeke_n or_o shall_v willing_o take_v destroy_v or_o spoil_v any_o spawn_n fry_n or_o brood_n of_o any_o sea_n fish_n in_o any_o wear_n or_o other_o engine_n or_o device_n whatsoever_o fish_n oppression_n by_o destroy_v of_o fish_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o all_o those_o that_o live_v by_o or_o use_v fish_v in_o those_o part_n and_o a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 11_o st._n 3._o jac._n 11_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 3._o jac._n the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n so_o erect_v set_v up_o take_v or_o destroy_v of_o fish_n x._o l._n to_o the_o king_n &_o i_o and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v fish_v with_o any_o drawnet_n or_o dagnet_n under_o three_o ynche_n meash_n viz._n one_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a from_o knot_n to_o knot_n except_o for_o the_o take_n of_o smould_n in_o norfolk_n only_a or_o with_o any_o net_n with_o canna_n net_n oppression_n by_o net_n or_o other_o engine_n or_o device_n whereby_o the_o spawn_n fry_n or_o brood_n of_o sea_n fish_n may_v be_v destroy_v this_o be_v also_o a_o oppression_n to_o all_o those_o that_o live_v by_o or_o use_v fish_v &_o a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forf_n such_o net_n &_o for_o every_o time_n so_o do_v x._o s_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o city_n town_n parish_n or_o liberty_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v 27_o for_o that_o buy_n sell_v and_o regrate_v of_o wood_n by_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a person_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o make_v the_o same_o dear_a and_o be_v a_o great_a oppression_n &_o hurt_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 7._o st._n 7._o e._n 6._o 7._o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 7._o ed._n 6._o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v buy_v any_o fuel_n coal_n or_o wood_n but_o only_o such_o as_o will_v burn_v or_o consume_v the_o same_o fuel_n oppression_n by_o buy_v &_o sell_v of_o fuel_n or_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v sell_v the_o same_o again_o by_o retail_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v burn_v or_o consume_v the_o same_o for_o their_o own_o occupy_v without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z or_o wharfinger_n or_o bargeman_n he_o shall_v forf_n to_o the_o k._n &_o i._o the_o treble_a u●lue_n of_o the_o same_o wood_n coal_n or_o fuel_n as_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o buy_v for_o lucre_n &_o gain_n 2_o st._n 15._o h._n 8._o 2_o 28_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v carry_v and_o convey_v victual_n oppression_n by_o transport_v of_o victual_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v and_o convey_v any_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n to_o any_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o licence_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n save_v for_o the_o victual_v of_o mariner_n and_o merchant_n of_o ship_n pass_v the_o sea_n and_o save_v barrel_v butter_n and_o meal_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n of_o ireland_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v this_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n within_o this_o realm_n a_o so_o a_o oppression_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o the_o party_n offend_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v to_o the_o k._n and_o i._n 18._o st._n 37._o h._n 8._o 9_o st._n 13._o el._n 8_o st._n 39_o el._n 18._o 29_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 8._o usury_n oppression_n by_o usury_n and_o confirm_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 13._o el._n it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v unlawful_a usury_n and_o a_o oppression_n if_o any_o man_n do_v sell_v any_o merchandise_n or_o ware_n to_o another_o and_o buy_v the_o same_o again_o within_o three_o month_n for_o a_o less_o price_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o he_o sell_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o person_n by_o any_o bargain_n loan_n exchange_n or_o shift_v of_o any_o ware_n or_o other_o thing_n shall_v take_v in_o gain_n for_o the_o forbear_n of_o his_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n one_o whole_a year_n above_o x._o l._n in_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o person_n shall_v take_v above_o x._o l._n for_o the_o forbear_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n upon_o sale_n or_o mortgage_n of_o land_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o ware_n marchandize_n and_o other_o thing_n so_o bargain_v sell_v change_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o take_v by_o bargain_n sale_n or_o mortgage_n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._o and_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n &_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o all_o band_n contract_n and_o assurance_n collateral_a make_v for_o payment_n of_o any_o principal_n or_o money_n to_o be_v lend_v or_o covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o any_o usury_n in_o lend_v or_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n upon_o or_o by_o which_o loan_n there_o shall_v be_v reserve_v or_o take_v above_o the_o rate_n of_o x._o l._n for_o the_o 100_o l._n for_o one_o year_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o he_o that_o do_v take_v or_o covenant_n or_o reserve_v to_o take_v x._o l._n for_o the_o forbearance_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n or_o any_o sum_n under_o x._o l._n shall_v forf_n only_o that_o x._o l._n or_o other_o less_o sum_n which_o he_o do_v so_o take_v or_o covenant_n or_o reserve_v to_o take_v though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n or_o less_o than_o a_o penny_n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._n etc._n etc._n bargain_n fraudulent_a shadow_v of_o usurious_a bargain_n if_o a._n do_v lend_v to_o b._n 100_o 70_o co._n li._n 5._o 70_o l._n and_o do_v bargain_n &_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o if_o i._n s._n do_v live_v one_o whole_a year_n next_o come_v that_o then_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o xx_o l._n for_o the_o loan_n of_o his_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o if_o i._n s._n do_v die_v within_o the_o year_n that_o then_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o but_o his_o 100_o l._n again_o this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o b._n and_o a_o usurious_a bargain_n and_o a._n be_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 37._o h._n 8._o for_o as_o he_o make_v &_o reserve_v the_o interest_n of_o xx_o l._n payable_a if_o i._n s._n shall_v live_v one_o year_n so_o he_o may_v as_o lawful_o have_v put_v in_o the_o life_n of_o xx_o other_o person_n and_o so_o delude_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a._n do_v lend_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n &_o do_v bargain_n with_o b._n that_o if_o i._o s._n shall_v live_v until_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n than_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o xx_o l._n for_o the_o interest_n or_o loan_n of_o his_o 100_o l._n for_o that_o year_n and_o if_o the_o same_o i._o s._n do_v die_v within_o the_o say_a year_n that_o then_o b._n shall_v repay_v to_o a._n but_o lxxx_o l._n of_o his_o principal_a money_n this_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o a_o oppression_n &_o to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o in_o both_o the_o foresay_a case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n devise_v by_o the_o lender_n to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o at_o
st._n 16._o r._n 2._o 5_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n containe●●n_v the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v anno_fw-la 16._o ri._n 2._o 17_o because_o diverse_a person_n evil_o affect_v have_v practise_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 13._o elizab._n 2._o by_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o bull_n or_o instrument_n write_v or_o print_v to_o withdraw_v several_a of_o the_o queen_n subject_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n to_o obey_v the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o to_o persuade_v great_a number_n to_o withdraw_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n law_n establish_v for_o the_o due_a service_n of_o god_n religion_n persuade_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o 1_o st._n ●_o 3._o eli._n 1_o and_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o same_o law_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 23._o elizab._n 1._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v or_o shall_v pretend_v to_o have_v power_n or_o shall_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o absolve_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o queen_n subject_n or_o any_o within_o her_o realm_n or_o dominion_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n or_o to_o withrawe_v they_o for_o that_o intent_n from_o the_o religion_n now_o by_o her_o highness_n authority_n establish_v within_o her_o highness_n dominion_n to_o the_o romish_a religion_n or_o move_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o promise_v any_o obedience_n to_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o any_o other_o prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n to_o be_v have_v or_o use_v within_o her_o dominion_n or_o shall_v do_v any_o overt_a act_n to_o that_o intent_n or_o purpose_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n adjudge_v to_o be_v traitor_n and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v have_v judgement_n suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v willing_o absolve_v or_o withdraw_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o willing_o be_v reconcile_v religion_n be_v persuade_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n or_o shall_v promise_v any_o obedience_n to_o any_o such_o pretend_a authority_n prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n their_o procurer_n and_o councillor_n thereunto_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v be_v take_v try_v and_o judge_v and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 23._o elizab._n 1._o and_o for_o a_o more_o augmentation_n thereof_o in_o some_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o other_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 3._o 4_o st._n 3._o jac._n 4_o jacob_n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v either_o upon_o the_o sea_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n put_v in_o practice_n to_o absolve_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n religion_n practise_v to_o absolve_v or_o reconcile_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n or_o successor_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o their_o natural_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o move_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n then_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n their_o procuror_n aidor_n councillor_n and_o maintainor_n know_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n adjudge_v traitor_n and_o be_v convict_v shall_v have_v judgement_n suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a either_o upon_o the_o sea_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v be_v willing_o absolve_v or_o withdraw_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o willing_o reconcile_v or_o shall_v promise_v obedience_n to_o any_o such_o pretend_a authority_n prince_n reconcile_v absolve_v or_o reconcile_v state_n or_o potentate_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n their_o procurer_n counsellor_n aidor_n and_o maintainour_n know_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n adjudge_v traitor_n and_o be_v convict_v shall_v have_v judgement_n suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n but_o this_o clause_n touch_v reconciliation_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n that_o shall_v return_v into_o this_o realm_n and_o within_o six_o day_n after_o his_o return_n submit_v a_o reconcile_a person_n submit_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o shall_v arrive_v shall_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n ordain_v anno_fw-la 1._o eliz._n 1._o and_o the_o oath_n set_v down_o in_o this_o act._n 18_o whereas_o diverse_a person_n call_v or_o profess_v jesuite_n seminary_n priest_n and_o other_o priest_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v come_v and_o be_v send_v into_o this_o realm_n of_o purpose_n not_o only_o to_o withdraw_v the_o queen_n subject_n from_o their_o due_a obediene_n to_o her_o majesty_n but_o also_o to_o move_v sedition_n rebellion_n and_o open_a hostility_n within_o her_o highness_n dominion_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27._o elizab._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o realm_n jesuite_n and_o priest_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n or_o for_o any_o jesuite_n seminarie_n priest_n or_o other_o such_o priest_n deacon_n or_o other_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whatsoever_o 2_o st._n 27._o 2_o e._n 2_o be_v bear_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o of_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o heretofore_o since_o 24._o jun._n anno_fw-la 1._o reginae_fw-la eliza._n make_v ordain_v or_o profess_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v ordain_v or_o profess_v by_o any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n derive_v challenge_v or_o pretend_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n by_o or_o of_o what_o name_n title_n or_o degree_n soever_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v call_v or_o know_v to_o come_v into_o be_v or_o remain_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o dominion_n thereof_o other_o than_o in_o such_o case_n and_o upon_o such_o special_a occasion_n only_o and_o for_o such_o time_n only_o as_o be_v express_v in_o this_o act_n viz._n if_o he_o be_v so_o weak_a and_o infirm_a of_o body_n that_o he_o can_v pass_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o he_o do_v than_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n and_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v for_o his_o offence_n be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o shall_v suffer_v loose_a and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n 19_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 27._o elizab._n it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o the_o queen_n subject_n not_o be_v a_o jesuite_n seminarie_n priest_n 2._o st._n 27._o el._n 2._o or_o other_o priest_n deacon_n or_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o be_v before_o mentine_v now_o be_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v of_o or_o bring_v up_o in_o any_o college_n of_o jesuite_n england_n seminary_n person_n shall_v retire_v into_o england_n or_o seminary_n already_o erect_v or_o ordain_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v erect_v or_o ordain_v in_o any_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o out_o of_o this_o realm_n in_o any_o foreign_a part_n shall_v not_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o proclamation_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n return_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o within_o two_o day_n next_o after_o such_o return_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o shall_v arrive_v submit_v himself_o to_o her_o majesty_n and_o her_o law_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n set_v forth_o anno_fw-la 1._o elizab._n 1_o then_o every_o such_o person_n which_o shall_v otherwise_o return_v come_v into_o or_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o for_o
2._o an._n 38._o h._n 8._o bro._n treason_n 2._o for_o join_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o arm_n since_o to_o his_o own_o arm_n &_o for_o some_o other_o offence_n quaere_fw-la within_o which_o word_n of_o the_o first_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o of_o any_o other_o statute_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arraignment_n in_o force_n that_o offence_n be_v comprise_v and_o make_v treason_n s._n trial_n by_o peer_n 2._o ❧_o homicide_n homicide_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v and_o be_v derive_v of_o these_o two_o word_n corona_fw-la b●acton_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la viz._n hominis_fw-la &_o cedium_fw-la and_o the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o be_v when_o one_o man_n or_o more_o man_n do_v kill_v another_o man_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o dog_n a_o beast_n or_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o term_v homicide_n the_o say_a homicide_n may_v be_v commit_v by_o several_a mean_n viz._n by_o justice_n justice_n homicide_n by_o justice_n as_o when_o a_o judge_n do_v command_v or_o pronounce_v his_o sentence_n that_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o course_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o necessity_n necessity_n homicide_n by_o necessity_n as_o when_o one_o man_n kill_v a_o other_o with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n thereby_o to_o deliver_v himself_o or_o that_o which_o be_v he_o or_o some_o other_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v from_o further_a peril_n which_o he_o or_o they_o can_v otherwise_o escape_v by_o mischance_n mischance_n by_o mischance_n as_o when_o a_o man_n cast_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o bird_n or_o a_o beast_n or_o be_v in_o lop_n or_o fell_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o another_o man_n pass_v by_o be_v slay_v therewith_o without_o the_o foreknowledge_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o do_v the_o deed_n by_o will_n will_n by_o will_n as_o when_o one_o man_n have_v a_o will_n to_o fight_v with_o another_o and_o then_o do_v kill_v he_o or_o some_o other_o that_o be_v in_o his_o company_n and_o do_v take_v his_o part_n in_o that_o combat_n but_o of_o this_o homicide_n by_o will_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v murder_n and_o that_o be_v murder_n by_o murder_n when_o one_o man_n upon_o malice_n prepence_v and_o forethink_v do_v felonious_o kill_v a_o other_o and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v manslaughter_n or_o chance_n medley_n and_o that_o be_v manslaughter_n by_o manslaughter_n when_o two_o man_n fight_v together_o upon_o a_o sudden_a heat_n of_o blood_n without_o any_o malice_n precedent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v kill_v the_o other_o 2_o if_o a_o man_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v hang_v justice_n homicide_n by_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o do_v execution_n in_o that_o manner_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o this_o be_v homicide_n by_o justice_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v behead_v he_o or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n than_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n 58._o m._n 35._o h._n 6._o 58._o this_o be_v no_o homicide_n by_o justice_n but_o felony_n in_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n the_o order_n of_o law_n not_o observe_v in_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o judgement_n in_o put_v the_o offendor_n to_o death_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o which_o be_v not_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n thereunto_o lawful_o depute_v will_v put_v to_o death_n a_o offendor_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v upon_o his_o own_o authority_n for_o that_o be_v no_o homicide_n by_o justice_n but_o felony_n in_o he_o who_o be_v not_o the_o king_n officer_n thereunto_o assign_v have_v kill_v one_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n without_o warrant_n of_o his_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o judge_n himself_o who_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o a_o offendor_n shall_v after_o put_v the_o same_o offendor_n to_o death_n it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a but_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v thereof_o he_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o appell_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o put_v to_o death_n against_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o other_o person_n though_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v a_o appell_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o execute_v because_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o attainder_n 57_o 35._o h._n 6._o 57_o praemunire_n no_o man_n may_v kill_v he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o outlawrie_n it_o be_v homicide_n by_o justice_n for_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v of_o he_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n 58._o 2._o ass_n p._n 3._o 27._o ass_n p._n 4._o 35._o h._n 6._o 58._o viz._n to_o hang_v he_o but_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o not_o homicide_n by_o justice_n for_o any_o other_o man_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v any_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o kill_v or_o slay_v any_o person_n or_o person_n attaint_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o praemunire_n therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o 5._o el._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o st._n 5._o el._n 1._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o slay_v or_o kill_v any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o any_o manner_n attaint_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v attaint_v of_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o praemunire_n by_o pretence_n reason_n or_o authority_n or_o force_n of_o any_o word_n or_o word_n thing_n or_o thing_n contain_v or_o specify_v in_o any_o statute_n or_o law_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o any_o law_n statute_n opinion_n or_o exposition_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o so_o that_o to_o kill_v any_o person_n attaint_v upon_o a_o praemunire_n be_v felony_n and_o not_o homicide_n by_o justice_n arrest_v kill_v a_o fellow_n that_o will_v not_o be_v arrest_v 4_o a_o sheriff_n a_o bailie_n 261_o 22._o ass_n p._n 45_o fi._n cor._n 261_o or_o any_o other_o which_o have_v warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n indict_v of_o felony_n may_v well_o justify_v the_o kill_n of_o he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o that_o he_o do_v stand_v at_o his_o defence_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o officer_n and_o his_o assistant_n can_v arrest_v he_o without_o kill_v of_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o the_o king_n pardon_n for_o this_o be_v homicide_n by_o justice_n do_v upon_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o yield_v unto_o and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o every_o person_n as_o well_o he_o that_o have_v no_o warrant_n as_o he_o that_o have_v may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o be_v arrest_v but_o stand_v to_o his_o defence_n or_o fly_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_v kill_v he_o without_o blame_n the_o arrest_n be_v for_o felony_n and_o therein_o he_o shall_v commit_v homicide_n by_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o assemble_v kill_v of_o such_o as_o be_v unlawful_o assemble_v m._n it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n 12._o st._n 1._o m._n 12._o above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o shall_v unlawful_o assemble_v together_o to_o the_o intent_n with_o force_n &_o arm_n to_o do_v practice_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o every_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la or_o to_o any_o other_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n or_o letter_n to_o raise_v &_o assemble_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o manner_n of_o war_n to_o be_v array_v in_o such_o great_a number_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a or_o able_a to_o the_o intent_n by_o violence_n of_o strength_n to_o suppress_v and_o take_v the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v in_o or_o about_o the_o repress_v or_o take_v of_o they_o than_o every_o such_o justice_n mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o every_o person_n and_o
trespass_n corpus_n escape_v by_o return_n of_o cepi_n corpus_n 11_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v one_o of_o felony_n 42_o 40._o as_o p._n 42_o and_o he_o thereupon_o do_v return_n cepi_n corpus_n and_o at_o the_o day_n have_v not_o the_o body_n upon_o this_o matter_n of_o record_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o escape_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v amerce_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n 12_o if_o a_o offendor_n be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o man_n and_o then_o at_o another_o 52_o 26._o ass_n p._n 52_o or_o of_o diverse_a man_n and_o he_o do_v escape_v this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v but_o one_o escape_n and_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v charge_v but_o with_o one_o escape_n but_o if_o one_o that_o be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n do_v escape_v 422_o fi._n cor._n 422_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o church_n and_o after_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o church_n escape_n double_a escape_n these_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v two_o escape_n viz._n one_o from_o the_o prison_n and_o another_o from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o gaoler_n or_o other_o who_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o first_o of_o those_o escape_n and_o the_o town_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v with_o the_o last_o of_o they_o 293._o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o 4._o el._n dyer_n 110._o fitz._n cor._n 238._o 293._o 13_o there_o be_v certain_a case_n wherein_o a_o escape_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v arrest_n escape_v without_o arrest_n though_o there_o be_v no_o arrest_n before_o as_o if_o one_o be_v murder_v or_o slay_v in_o a_o town_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o the_o murderer_n do_v escape_v without_o be_v take_v or_o arrest_v by_o those_o of_o the_o town_n in_o this_o case_n those_o of_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o this_o escape_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o it_o and_o though_o the_o escape_n be_v at_o the_o evening_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n viz._n of_o 13._o ed._n 1._o 2._o st._n 13._o ed._n 1._o 1._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v and_o the_o fellow_n do_v escape_v and_o be_v not_o take_v within_o six_o month_n the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v the_o party_n rob_v that_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n for_o the_o robbery_n and_o the_o damage_n 302_o fi._n cor._n 302_o 14_o if_o one_o do_v kill_v another_o by_o misadventure_n or_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n escape_n who_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o escape_n and_o do_v escape_v the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o it_o though_o the_o offendor_n be_v not_o arrest_v for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n do_v see_v a_o man_n slay_v but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v felony_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v apprehend_v the_o manqueller_n 15_o as_o the_o law_n be_v of_o a_o town_n not_o wall_v in_o or_o enclose_v wall_v escape_v in_o a_o town_n wall_v touch_v a_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o day_n so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n enclose_v of_o a_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o night_n for_o if_o in_o a_o town_n enclose_a one_o be_v murder_v be_v it_o do_v by_o day_n or_o night_n 299._o fi._n cor._n 299._o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o murderer_n do_v escape_v the_o town_n or_o city_n enclose_a shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o city_n or_o town_n enclose_v aught_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n to_o be_v keep_v fast_o lock_v from_o the_o sun_n set_v to_o the_o sun_n rise_v 425._o fi._n cor._n 352._o 425._o 16_o if_o a_o fellow_n do_v fly_v to_o a_o church_n and_o before_o abjuration_n he_o do_v escape_v escape_v fly_v to_o a_o church_n and_o escape_v in_o this_o case_n the_o town_n where_o the_o church_n be_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o this_o escape_n viz._n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o it_o but_o this_o must_v be_v before_o abjuration_n for_o if_o he_o do_v escape_v after_o abjuration_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v therewith_o for_o that_o by_o the_o abjuration_n he_o be_v in_o law_n attain_v 17_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o fellow_n take_v a_o church_n which_o by_o the_o law_n can_v make_v abjuration_n abjuration_n escape_v by_o make_v abjuration_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o fly_v from_o thence_o the_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o escape_n as_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v do_v escape_v from_o the_o sheriff_n 28._o 27._o ass_n p._n 54_o fi._n cor._n 313_o 335_o 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o when_o he_o be_v in_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gallows_n and_o do_v take_v a_o church_n and_o then_o escape_v the_o town_n where_o the_o church_n be_v shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o this_o escape_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v make_v a_o abjuration_n which_o be_v a_o attainder_n in_o itself_o be_v attaint_v before_o 18_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o city_n borough_n arrest_n escape_v before_o or_o after_o arrest_n or_o town_n may_v be_v charge_v which_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o offendor_n which_o have_v commit_v murder_n or_o homicide_n though_o he_o be_v not_o arrest_v but_o one_o two_o or_o more_o private_a person_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o offendor_n until_o he_o be_v arrest_v charge_v where_o the_o sheriff_n and_o where_o the_o town_n charge_v 19_o if_o the_o sheriff_n bailife_o do_v arrest_v one_o for_o felony_n in_o a_o town_n and_o do_v carry_v he_o towards_o the_o prison_n and_o certain_a person_n of_o the_o town_n do_v go_v with_o the_o bailife_n to_o assist_v he_o &_o the_o fellow_n escape_v by_o the_o way_n 337._o fi._n cor._n 328._o 337._o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o fellow_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n to_o carry_v to_o prison_n for_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o prisoner_n do_v escape_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o escape_n the_o hundred_o charge_v with_o escape_n 20_o one_o be_v arrest_v for_o felony_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o hundred_o court_n 316_o fi._n cor._n 316_o and_o then_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o go_v abroad_o and_o seek_v his_o warrant_n viz._n one_o that_o shall_v warrant_v he_o those_o good_n which_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o steal_v and_o he_o go_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o church_n and_o abjure_v in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a hundred_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o party_n who_o give_v he_o the_o counsel_n and_o leave_v pay_v a_o great_a ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o felon_n good_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n time_n escape_v of_o one_o imprison_v for_o a_o time_n 21_o one_o that_o have_v commit_v petit_fw-la larcenie_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n for_o his_o punishment_n 430_o 27_o as_o p._n 27_o fi._n cor._n 430_o and_o then_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n after_o the_o month_n he_o break_v prison_n and_o escape_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o this_o escape_n but_o if_o one_o that_o be_v arraign_v of_o felony_n 17_o 21._o h._n 7._o 17_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v acquit_v viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v pay_v his_o fee_n by_o this_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o prison_n touch_v the_o felony_n and_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o do_v escape_v for_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v by_o judgement_n commit_v to_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o last_o adjudge_v to_o be_v acquit_v of_o imprisonment_n pay_v etc._n etc._n escape_n where_o the_o town_n hundred_o or_o county_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o escape_n 22_o if_o one_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o day_n time_n in_o a_o town_n 293._o fitz._n cor._n 238._o 293._o and_o the_o murderer_n escape_v without_o be_v take_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v kill_v out_o of_o any_o town_n than_o the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o or_o if_o the_o town_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o amerciament_n for_o the_o escape_n 316._o fi._n cor._n 425_o 316._o than_o the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o for_o the_o disabilitie_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o whole_a county_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o abjuration_n where_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o field_n out_o of_o any_o town_n prisoner_n the_o gaoler_n will_v not_o receive_v a_o prisoner_n 23_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v a_o fellow_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o the_o gaoler_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o 7._o 10._o h._n 4._o 7._o the_o constable_n
linguae_fw-la therefore_o the_o more_o to_o encourage_v merchant_n to_o continue_v here_o and_o also_o other_o to_o come_v with_o their_o marchandize_n into_o this_o realm_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 6._o 29_o st._n 8._o h._n 6._o 29_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o same_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 5._o shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o foresay_a first_o statute_n make_v 28._o edw._n 3._o nor_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o but_o only_o to_o inquest_n to_o be_v take_v between_o denizon_n and_o denizon_n and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o inquest_n or_o proof_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 28._o ed._n 3._o viz._n to_o inquest_n to_o be_v take_v between_o denizen_n and_o alien_n and_o that_o the_o first_o statute_n of_o 28._o ed._n 3._o shall_v be_v effectual_a stand_v in_o force_n and_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o form_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o alien_n have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_v late_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o and_o so_o by_o this_o statute_n want_v of_o sufficient_a fréehold_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o alien_n which_o be_v impanel_v with_o english_a man_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o challenge_v english_a man_n who_o be_v impanel_v with_o alien_n for_o the_o perclose_v of_o this_o statute_n do_v whole_o rely_v upon_o alien_n this_o last_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o will_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o other_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o word_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n have_v expound_v it_o 27._o 9_o h._n 6._o 27._o for_o they_o have_v allow_v a_o juror_n which_o have_v not_o forty_o shilling_n of_o fréehold_n to_o be_v swear_v in_o a_o enquest_n if_o other_o have_v so_o much_o land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o do_v not_o express_v in_o what_o county_n yet_o they_o do_v take_v it_o by_o intendment_n that_o the_o land_n must_v be_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v 39_o 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o m._n 12._o h._n 7._o 4_o h._n 32._o h._n 8._o 20._o p._n 21._o h._n 6._o 39_o and_o for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n viz._n if_o he_o have_v not_o they_o do_v expound_v it_o that_o the_o juror_n must_v have_v so_o much_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v swear_v for_o though_o he_o have_v so_o much_o land_n when_o he_o be_v impanel_v yet_o if_o he_o have_v alien_v it_o or_o that_o the_o same_o be_v evict_v from_o he_o by_o a_o ancient_a title_n before_o the_o time_n he_o be_v swear_v the_o challenge_n of_o insufficiency_n shall_v be_v allow_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n and_o whereas_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o have_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pass_v in_o any_o enquest_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n this_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v slay_v but_o of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n upon_o the_o question_n of_o his_o life_n or_o death_n and_o then_o will_v this_o challenge_n serve_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a land_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o which_o be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n 12._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 12._o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n commit_v within_o the_o verge_n shall_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o challenge_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n malice_n only_o except_v and_o so_o shall_v have_v no_o challenge_n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a fréehold_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 14_o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 14_o that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n swear_v and_o who_o name_n be_v in_o the_o check_n roll_n of_o the_o king_n household_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o lord_n which_o be_v arraign_v for_o conspire_v with_o any_o other_o to_o destroy_v any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o steward_n treasurer_n or_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o challenge_n but_o for_o malice_n and_o so_o shall_v have_v no_o challenge_n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a fréehold_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o 13._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n be_v direct_v into_o any_o county_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o person_n which_o do_v confess_v any_o murder_n to_o three_o of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o be_v vehement_o susspect_v thereof_o no_o challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o or_o shire_n shall_v be_v allow_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o challenge_n of_o any_o juror_n for_o lack_n of_o fréehold_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n shall_v be_v allow_v as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o because_o trial_n in_o murder_n and_o felony_n in_o city_n boroughe_n and_o town_n corporat_fw-la within_o this_o realm_n have_v authority_n in_o the_o deliverance_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v oftentimes_o defer_v and_o delay_v by_o reason_n of_o challenge_n make_v by_o such_o offender_n of_o juror_n for_o lack_v of_o sufficiency_n of_o fréehold_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o redress_n thereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 23._o h._n 8._o 13._o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o person_n be_v the_o king_n natural_a subject_n bear_v which_o either_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o citizen_n or_o a_o freeman_n or_o any_o other_o name_n do_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town●_n corporat_fw-la where_o he_o dwell_v be_v worth_a in_o mooveable_a good_n to_o the_o clear_a value_n of_o forty_o pound_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o trial_n of_o murder_n and_o felony_n in_o every_o session_n and_o gaole_n of_o delivery_n keep_v in_o and_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o such_o city_n boroughe_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v no_o fréehold_n but_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o knight_n or_o esquire_n dwell_v abide_v or_o resort_v to_o any_o such_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la any_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o 5_o upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o prisoner_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v have_v challenge_v every_o of_o the_o juror_n peremptory_o by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o show_v of_o any_o cause_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o challenge_n the_o same_o juror_n shall_v have_v be_v present_o draw_v but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a mischief_n and_o offence_n to_o the_o subject_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v infinite_o delay_v and_o have_v often_o put_v out_o of_o the_o jury_n the_o most_o discreet_a and_o indifferent_a man_n which_o be_v return_v for_o his_o trial_n for_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n entitle_v ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la inquisitionibus_fw-la king_n challenge_v for_o the_o king_n make_v anno_fw-la 33._o edw._n 1._o 1._o st._n 33._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o touch_v inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v before_o any_o justice_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v any_o way_n a_o party_n although_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o those_o which_o do_v prosecute_v for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o juror_n of_o those_o inquisition_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o king_n those_o inquisition_n shall_v not_o therefore_o remain_v to_o be_v take_v but_o if_o they_o which_o do_v pursue_v for_o the_o king_n will_v challenge_v any_o of_o those_o juror_n they_o shall_v show_v a_o certain_a cause_n of_o their_o challenge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o challenge_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o according_a to_o the_o justice_n discretion_n but_o he_o that_o do_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n need_v not_o present_o show_v the_o cause_n upon_o his_o challenge_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v do_v if_o he_o be_v party_n against_o the_o king_n for_o he_o may_v show_v that_o cause_n when_o he_o have_v peruse_v the_o whole_a panel_n but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v arraign_v