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A40752 A Further narrative of the passages of these times in the Common-wealth of England an act for renouncing and disanulling the pretended title of Charls Stuart, and for the taking away of the Court of Wards and Liveries, the judgment ... against James Naylor the Quaker : with the triall of Miles Sundercombe ... 1658 (1658) Wing F2560A; ESTC R38753 41,953 62

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inheritance XIIII The King of Denmark is to restore also to the King of Sweden all such places he took from him in this War and the three ships taken from the Swedish in the Sound are to be prized and the value thereof is to be restored to the Crown of Sweden XV The King of Denmarke is to resign to the King of Sweden all the claims which he pretends to any place in the Island Rugen XVI The King of Denmark is to be reconciled with the Duke of Hostein upon such tearmes as may stand with justice and equity and make an agreement answerably XVII The Forts and castles taken by either party are to be restored but not any Artillery and Amunition and the Subjects of Denmarke are to carry the Swedish Artillery to such places as the King of Sweden shall appoint XVIII Count Vlefield is to be restored to his goods and all his Revenues and charges shall be paid back from that time as the Commissioners shall determine His Lady and Mother in Law shall have liberty to dwell in Denmark where they please the Fees which he and his Son had as Hursholm Moene Hellingen and St Johns Cloyster he is to enjoy again according to the priviledge which they had there and his Lady also is to be restored to her due title of Honor XIX The published Minifestor of the King of Denmark is to be revoked and neither printed nor sold any more XX The King of Denmark is to let the King of Sweden have 2000 Horse and 2000 Foot Whitehall March 12. This afternoon the Lord Mayor Aldermen and Common-Councill of the City of London came hither in a Body to attend his Highnesse as also the Commanders and Officers of the Army And being admitted to his presence his Highnesse was pleased in a Speech at large to represent unto them the danger wherein they of the whole City and the whole Nation were involved at present by reason of the new designes of the old Enemy Charls Stuart and his confederates abroad and his party here at home who have been at work secretly to imbroil the nation again in Blood as soon as he should be able to make his intended invasion His Highness also told them that he knew this to be true That he knew it by Letters of theirs intercepted by certain intelligence from abroad of their proceedings and by information from the mouths of such persons as had been engaged to act with them He acquainted them likewise that the Lord of Ormond whom some now call the Duke of Ormond in person had been lately here for three weekes together being come over on purpose to promote the design by encouraging and engaging as many as he could in and about this City and that he went away again on Tuesday last Also in order to this invasion Charls Stuart was waiting in Flanders having about eight thousand Men quartered in severall places near the water side as at Brugges Brussells Ostend c. And that two and twenty hired Ships were in readinesse to transport them waiting only for the opportunity of some darke night to slip by our Fleet which they may the more easily perform ours being ships of great burthen drawing much water and so not able to ride upon the Flats And therefore seeing a reall danger so near at hand and that the peace and safety of the City and the whole Nation is Highly concerned in it he desired the Citizens might be sensible of it and how much it behoves them to provide for their own and the Nations security And to that end his Highnesse recommended to the Lord Major and the Body of the City the setling of their Militia and that it might be setled in the hands of Pious and sober men well affected to the present Government and such as are free from discontent and faction persons that may carry on the worke with alacrity and discretion to put the City in a posture of defence that they may be in a condition to suppresse tumults and insurrections designed by the Enemies of our Peace and Prosperity Many other particulars his Highnesse insided on to give them an account of the present state of affairs and of divers past transactions but having no notes to help my memory and being afraid lest I may already have faln short in relating the Heads of what was more copiously and much better spoken I have only this to adde That the citizens expressed much cheerfulnesse in the presence of his Highnesse and departed with very great satisfaction Whitehall March 27. These following persons having been lately presented from the City to his Highnesse and the Councill to be added to the Committee of the Militia in London they are accordingly approved Sir Thomas Foot Knight William Thomson Walter Bigge Iohn Frederick Tempest Milner Thomas Chaundler Aldermen Charls Lloyd Therphilus Biddulph William Gower Esquires Mr. Maurice Gethin Mr. Thomas Steynes Mr. Iames Edwards This day a Presentation was made of the following Addresses to his Highness and it was presented by the hand of the noble Lord the Lord Charls Fleetwood attended by the Officers of the Army To his Highnesse the Lord Protector of the Common wealth of England Scotland and Ireland c. The Humble Addresse of the Officers of your Highnesse Army WE being deeply sensible of the continuall dangers from the common enemy that have attended your Highness person and of the immense weight of businesse for the good of the Nation that hath lain and still lieth upon you together with the great opposition from severall sorts of enemies that you have met with ever since you were pleased to undertake the Government for the procuring the quiet and promoting the prosperity of this Common-wealth do judge it our duty to contribute as much as in us lyeth to strengthen your Highnesse hands and obviate the designes of your enemies And therefore do as one Man with plainnesse and sincerity of heart declare unto your Highnesse That notwithstanding the base Calumnies and Lies your and our enemies have cast upon us and dispersed throughout the whole Nation That your Army is divided and much of it from your self We doe remain through the mercy of God firmly united one to another and all of us to your Highnesse as our Generall and Chief Magistrate and hope that God hath so in love and faithfulness cemented us together as that neither the subtilty of Satan nor the malice of crafty and ill-affected men shall be able to severe us And we make it our earnest and humble request to your Highnesse That as a mighty man strengthned by the Lord you will run and not be weary in that race God hath set you in till it please the Lord you have setled the great ends of all our former engagements our civill and spirituall liberty which we hope is already in a good measure well provided for by The Humble Petition and advice And in all your actings tending thereunto We doe freely and heartily engage
tryed by but that was not granted him but the court being erected according to Act of Parliament they supplyed a Jury These things he insisted on as the Rights and Priviledges of an English man and being denied him he thereupon refused to plead That the President of the Court did indeed read the Clause in the Act which declared That in case he stood mute he must be taken as guilty upon default of answer and that he having made three defaults was at last taken from the bar then when he intended to have pleaded One would wonder such words should proceed from a dying man whereas all persons present and at his tryall do know that the Court had patience with him some hours and in a great deale of tendernesse towards him caused the Clause in the Act which concerns default of answer to be read to him several times and to the very last advised him to plead but he still refused and never uttered so much as one Syllable that he would plead Sr. Hen Slingsby Dr. Hewet Beheded at Tower-Hill June the 8th 1658 Col Ashton Iohn Betteley hanged Drawne quartred Ashton at mark Lane end the other in Cheep side Here I cannot but observe that this dying mans Charity was greater then his memory because what he sayes here clashes with what he said before it appearing by his own very words That if he were a Martyr for the people it was much against his will seeing a little before he tells us he would have pleaded to be Court and so have owned their jurisdiction and that if the owning of them had been to have given up the rights of the people It seems by his ow● confession ●ere he would have done it in hope to have escaped this kinde of Martyrdome ●s he calls it Then he proceeded to this effect That having declared what passed upon his tryall in Court he would next proceed to cleere himselfe of some imputations laid upon him one whereof was That he was one engaged with those who were said to have designed the firing of the City to this he protested That had he been engaged amongst such persons that should have ●ntended such a horrid busines he would have been the first that should have discovered them Another was That it was reported he should entertain the Duke or Marquis of Ormond and harbored him in his house when lately here in England to which he protested That to his best remembrance he never saw his person A third was that it was reported he should be preaching at St. Gregories one Sunday and that the next after being absent he should be at Brudges in Flanders and there have communication with him whom he called the King and kiss his hand In answer to this he said That for these three yeares past he had not been threescore miles from this City and I am sure said he that Brudges in Flanders is a great deale farther This pains the Doctor might have spared seeing none of the particulars he was pleased to dilate upon were ever charged upon him by any Authority but it is very observable that in all his discourse upon the Scaffold he never made any pr●●●station to declare his innocency concerning the matters charged in Court against him It being a time he thought wherein he might make more b●ld to straine his Oratory then his conscience and yet sure that was no time to stand confuting the Tattles of the Town In conclusion he said That having now spoken to the people he would also pray for them and blesse them in the name of the Lord and so kneeling in their view he made a long prayer the three Ministers kneeling behind him which seemed by the contexture of it to have been penned on purpose for the occasion because of the very many passages of the Common Prayer Book that were interwoven in it His prayer consisted of severall parts After which the Executioner asking him if he were ready he answered Yea and his head was severed from his body at one blow and a little rase of the Ax upon a small piece of the skin His head also was put up into a scarf and with his body put up into a coffin which stood ready on the Schaffold A Breviate of the charge of High treason exhibited against Summer and the rest for plotting contriving and endeavouring together with John Hewet late of London Doctor of Divinity deceased Henry Mallery late of London Gentleman Hartgil Baron Francis Mansel and other false Traytors and enemies to his highnesse and this Commonwealth 1. TO levv warre and raise force against his highnesse and the Common-wealth 2. For declaring and promoting Charls Stuart to be King of England For holding intelligence with Charls Stuart And they declared these Treasons by several overt acts I. By appointing several places of Meeting II. By conferring amongst themselves and others their complices how to effect their said Treasons III. By designing to fire the City of London or some part thereof IV. By providing and furnishing themselves with barrels of Powder and other habiliments of War V. By delivering commission in the name of and as from Charls Stuart VI By appoynting several Officers of War And this against the forme of the Statute in that case made and provided London July 17. This morning between nine and ten of the Clock Col. Ashton who was by the Court of Justice sentenced to suffer death as this day was accordingly conveyed in a Sled from Newgate drawn with four horses Dr. Warmistry sitting in the Sled with him to Tower-street over against Marke lane end where a Gibbet was erected being come to the place of Execution and taken off the Sled at his going up the Ladder he desired r. Warmistry to pray with him And just as he was going up the Ladder the doctor used these following words to him Almighty God who is a strong Tower be with thee and make thee know and feele that there is no other name under heaven whereby to attaine everlasting life but by the name of Jesus The blessing of God the Father the Son and the Holy Ghost be with you hence forth and forever Amen When he was upon the Ladder he spake thus Ashton I hope I see my Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ Dr. Warmistry I hope so sayes the D● passe on from the crosse to the Crown Remember who went before you Ashton I am brought here to a shamefull death I am an English man born and as many know a Gentleman born I am brought here by occasion of two fellows that corrupted me namely Topham and Langhorn who were the men that brought me acquainted with one Manley And Manley and the rest told me they would raise a Regiment for me and then I told them I would command it I was drawn into the businesse And now I am brought here for my former sins God hath delivered me severall times from severall judgments he hath visited me at this time because I