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city_n cause_v year_n yield_v 47 3 6.7474 4 false
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A33319 The life & death of Alexander the Great, the first founder of the Grecian empire ... as also, The life and death of Charles the Great, commonly called Charlemagne, the first founder of the French empire / by Sa. Clarke ... Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1665 (1665) Wing C4527; Wing C4526; ESTC R19861 78,693 118

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his_o death_n and_o deserve_o punish_v darius_n for_o refuse_v this_o advice_n folly_n darius_n likewise_o slight_v the_o counsel_n give_v he_o by_o the_o grecian_a soldier_n that_o serve_v under_o he_o who_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o those_o straight_a place_n where_o alexander_n can_v bring_v as_o many_o hand_n to_o fight_v as_o darius_n can_v and_o these_o old_a blade_n when_o darius_n be_v overthrow_v with_o all_o his_o cowardly_a and_o confuse_a rabble_n under_o their_o captain_n amyntas_n hold_v firm_a and_o make_v a_o brave_a retreat_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n these_o grecian_n also_o after_o their_o retreat_n advise_v darius_n to_o draw_v back_o his_o army_n into_o the_o plain_n of_o mesopotamia_n where_o he_o may_v have_v environ_v the_o macedonian_n on_o all_o side_n with_o his_o multitude_n they_o counsel_v he_o also_o to_o divide_v his_o huge_a army_n into_o part_n and_o not_o to_o cast_v his_o empire_n upon_o one_o battle_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o advice_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o cowardly_a spirit_n of_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o persuade_v darius_n to_o environ_v these_o greek_n with_o his_o army_n and_o to_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o traitor_n but_o darius_n be_v so_o infatuate_v that_o he_o will_v needs_o fight_v with_o alexander_n in_o such_o a_o straight_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o issus_n where_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o more_o hand_n to_o fight_v than_o alexander_n can_v who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o parmeni●_n stay_v there_o as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n whereby_o he_o be_v utter_o overthrow_v his_o treasure_n lose_v his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n who_o the_o grecian_n have_v persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v in_o babylon_n take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o train_n of_o lady_n spoil_v of_o their_o rich_a garment_n jewel_n and_o honour_n indeed_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o daughter_n who_o have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o alexander_n presence_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o respect_n due_a unto_o they_o their_o honour_n preserve_v and_o their_o jewel_n and_o rich_a garment_n restore_v and_o though_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a lady_n and_o her_o daughter_n of_o excellent_a feature_n chastity_n yet_o alexander_n master_v his_o affection_n towards_o they_o all_o only_o he_o embrace_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o valiant_a memnon_n who_o be_v late_o dead_a she_o be_v take_v by_o parmenio_n as_o she_o flee_v from_o damascus_n at_o which_o time_n the_o daughter_n of_o ochus_n who_o reign_v before_o darius_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o persia_n fall_v into_o captivity_n together_o with_o the_o treasure_n of_o darius_n not_o take_v at_o issus_n be_v seize_v upon_o amount_v to_o six_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o talent_n in_o ready_a coin_n and_o in_o bullion_n five_o hundred_o talent_n with_o a_o world_n of_o riches_n beside_o parmenio_n also_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o alexander_n send_v he_o word_n that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v at_o damascus_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o of_o the_o king_n woman_n which_o be_v skilful_a in_o music_n forty_o six_o weaver_n or_o knitter_n of_o crown_n pastry_n woman_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o cook_n maid_n twenty_o nine_o white-meat-maker_n thirteen_o maker_n of_o drink_v cup_n seventeen_o wine-cellar_n man_n seventy_o apothecary_n and_o confectioner_n forty_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o seven_o thousand_o camel_n darius_n himself_o leave_v his_o brother_n dead_a cast_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n fly_n hardly_o escape_v by_o flight_n after_o this_o overthrow_n give_v to_o darius_n all_o phoenicia_n the_o city_n of_o tyre_n except_v yield_v unto_o alexander_n who_o make_v parmenio_n governor_n of_o it_o also_o aradus_n zidon_n and_o biblos_n which_o be_v maritine_n city_n of_o great_a importance_n of_o which_o one_o strato_n be_v king_n but_o hate_v of_o his_o people_n submit_v unto_o alexander_n success_n yea_o good_a success_n attend_v he_o every_o where_o for_o antigonus_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o overthrow_v the_o cappadocian_o paphlagonian_o and_o other_o late_o revolt_v aristodemus_n also_o who_o be_v darius_n his_o admiral_n have_v his_o fleet_n partly_o take_v and_o partly_o drown_v by_o the_o macedonian_n likewise_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o rise_v up_o against_o antipater_n be_v beat_v and_o four_o thousand_o of_o those_o greek_n that_o make_v so_o brave_a a_o retreat_n at_o the_o last_o battle_n be_v lead_v by_o amyntas_n into_o egypt_n intend_v to_o hold_v it_o for_o themselves_o be_v there_o slay_v for_o the_o time_n to_o divide_v kingdom_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v alexander_n to_o honour_v his_o belove_a ephestion_n give_v he_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zidon_n and_o ephestion_n to_o show_v his_o gratitude_n offer_v to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o host_n with_o who_o he_o quarter_v example_n but_o the_o man_n not_o be_v of_o the_o kingly_a race_n refuse_v it_o say_v it_o be_v not_o our_o country-fashion_n that_o any_o shall_v be_v king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o kingly_a line_n and_o such_o a_o one_o say_v he_o live_v hard_o by_o a_o good_a and_o a_o wise_a man_n but_o very_o poor_a and_o one_o that_o live_v by_o his_o hard_a labour_n then_o do_v ephestion_n take_v kingly_a apparel_n along_o with_o he_o go_v to_o this_o poor_a man_n and_o salute_v he_o king_n bid_v he_o wash_v off_o his_o dirt_n and_o put_v off_o his_o rag_n and_o put_v on_o that_o royal_a apparel_n the_o poor_a man_n name_n be_v abdolominus_fw-la who_o think_v he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o dream_n but_o be_v by_o the_o stander_n by_o wash_v and_o adorn_v ephestion_n lead_v he_o into_o the_o palace_n say_v when_o thou_o sit_v on_o thy_o throne_n and_o have_v power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o all_o thy_o subject_n forget_v not_o thy_o former_a condition_n alexander_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v for_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o with_o what_o patience_n he_o be_v of_o so_o noble_a a_o extraction_n can_v bear_v his_o former_a poverty_n to_o who_o abdolominus_fw-la answer_v i_o pray_v god_n that_o i_o may_v bear_v the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o say_v he_o these_o hand_n have_v provide_v for_o my_o necessity_n and_o as_o i_o have_v nothing_o so_o i_o want_v nothing_o while_o alexander_n stay_v in_o those_o part_n reject_v he_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o darius_n wherein_o he_o desire_v to_o ransom_v his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o such_o as_o rather_o become_v a_o conqueror_n than_o one_o who_o have_v be_v so_o shameful_o beat_v not_o vouchsafe_v in_o the_o endorsment_n to_o give_v alexander_n the_o title_n of_o king_n alexander_n disdain_v his_o offer_n and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o king_n but_o the_o king_n of_o darius_n himself_o when_o alexander_n come_v near_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n he_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o present_a of_o a_o golden_a crown_n and_o great_a store_n of_o victual_n with_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o take_v very_o thankful_o send_v they_o word_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o hercules_n the_o protector_n of_o their_o city_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o tyrian_n not_o like_v his_o presence_n within_o their_o wall_n return_v answer_v that_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n be_v seat_v where_o the_o old_a city_n stand_v attempt_v but_o alexander_n be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v tyre_n by_o force_n though_o in_o most_o man_n judgement_n the_o city_n be_v impregnable_a for_o the_o island_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v be_v eight_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o the_o land_n yet_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o many_o hand_n have_v great_a store_n of_o stone_n from_o old_a tyre_n and_o timber_n sufficient_a from_o libanus_n he_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n be_v more_o than_o once_o carry_v away_o by_o storm_n and_o sometime_o fire_v by_o the_o tyrian_n yet_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o navy_n he_o overcome_v all_o difficulty_n take_v and_o prevail_v have_v spend_v seven_o month_n in_o that_o attempt_n the_o tyrian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n hard_o barbarous_o drown_v some_o messenger_n send_v by_o alexander_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o yield_v in_o respect_n whereof_o and_o of_o his_o great_a loss_n of_o time_n and_o man_n he_o put_v eight_o thousand_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o cause_v two_o thousand_o of_o those_o that_o have_v escape_v the_o first_o fury_n rigour_n to_o be_v hang_v on_o cross_n upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o reserve_v for_o slave_n thirteen_o thousand_o some_o say_v thirty_o thousand_o and_o many_o more_o of_o they_o have_v die_v if_o the_o zidonian_o that_o serve_v alexander_n have_v not_o
convey_v great_a number_n of_o they_o by_o ship_v to_o their_o own_o city_n alexander_n give_v the_o government_n of_o this_o territory_n to_o philotas_n the_o son_n of_o parmenio_n ephestion_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v command_v to_o meet_v alexander_n at_o gaza_n in_o the_o way_n to_o egypt_n whilst_o alexander_n lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tyrus_n he_o send_v to_o jaddus_n the_o high_a priest_n at_o jerusalem_n demand_v of_o he_o supply_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n and_o withal_o such_o tribute_n as_o they_o former_o pay_v to_o darius_n but_o when_o jaddus_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o a_o former_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o darius_n from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v free_a so_o long_o as_o darius_n live_v alexander_n grow_v wroth_a at_o this_o answer_n swear_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v take_v tyrus_n he_o will_v march_v against_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o come_v sanballat_n the_o cuthaean_a to_o alexander_n who_o have_v forsake_v darius_n bring_v with_o he_o eight_o thousand_o man_n he_o do_v alexander_n receive_v very_o gracious_o whereupon_o he_o ask_v leave_v of_o he_o to_o build_v a_o temple_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o to_o make_v high_a priest_n thereof_o his_o son_n in_o law_n manasses_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o jaddus_n the_o high_a priest_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v obtain_v leave_n because_o he_o now_o grow_v old_a he_o fall_v present_o to_o work_v and_o build_v a_o temple_n and_o make_v manasses_n high_a priest_n of_o it_o think_v hereby_o to_o leave_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n darius_n send_v again_o to_o alexander_n message_n set_v before_o he_o all_o difficulty_n he_o shall_v meet_v with_o in_o his_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o east_n lay_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o late_a battle_n to_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o place_n he_o bid_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n tigris_n araxes_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o such_o other_o dreadful_a thing_n as_o he_o think_v may_v discourage_v he_o moreover_o he_o proffer_v to_o he_o all_o the_o kingdom_n which_o lay_v between_o the_o river_n halis_n and_o the_o hellespont_n as_o a_o dower_n with_o his_o belove_a daughter_n alexander_n but_o alexander_n reject_v all_o say_v that_o he_o proffer_a he_o nothing_o but_o what_o already_o be_v his_o own_o and_o what_o victory_n and_o his_o virtue_n have_v possess_v he_o of_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o give_v condition_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o and_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o sea_n itself_o he_o disdain_v to_o think_v of_o resistance_n in_o transport_v his_o army_n over_o river_n indeed_o parmenio_n who_o be_v now_o old_a and_o full_a of_o honour_n and_o riches_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o be_v alexander_n he_o will_v embrace_v the_o offer_n of_o darius_n to_o which_o alexander_n answer_v that_o so_o will_v he_o if_o he_o be_v parmenio_n then_o do_v alexander_n march_v on_o towards_o egypt_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o gaza_n besiege_v getes_n the_o governor_n a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o darius_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o defend_v the_o town_n with_o a_o noble_a resolution_n at_o the_o siege_n whereof_o alexander_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o shoulder_n which_o be_v dangerous_a and_o a_o blow_n on_o his_o leg_n with_o a_o stone_n he_o find_v better_a man_n in_o this_o place_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o former_a battle_n for_o he_o leave_v so_o many_o of_o his_o macedonian_n bury_v in_o the_o sand_n of_o gaza_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v for_o a_o new_a supply_n into_o greece_n here_o it_o be_v that_o alexander_n begin_v to_o show_v his_o cruelty_n for_o after_o he_o have_v take_v gaza_n by_o assault_n cruelty_n and_o getis_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v weaken_v with_o divers_a wound_n and_o who_o never_o give_v ground_n to_o the_o assailant_n alexander_n cause_v hole_n to_o be_v bore_v through_o his_o foot_n and_o himself_o to_o be_v drag_v about_o the_o street_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a who_o be_v as_o valiant_a a_o man_n as_o himself_o scorn_v to_o ask_v he_o either_o for_o life_n or_o the_o mitigation_n of_o his_o torment_n from_o gaza_n alexander_n lead_v his_o army_n towards_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n a_o city_n for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o great_a fame_n thereof_o well_o know_v unto_o he_o while_o he_o lie_v before_o tyre_n he_o have_v send_v for_o some_o supply_n thither_o which_o jaddus_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v subject_a and_o swear_v to_o darius_n have_v refuse_v he_o the_o jew_n therefore_o fear_v revenge_n and_o unable_a to_o resist_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n to_o jaddus_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o god_n by_o supplication_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n and_o be_v by_o he_o warn_v in_o a_o dream_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v holiday_n in_o the_o city_n and_o set_v the_o gate_n wide_o open_a and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n every_o one_o in_o his_o priestly_a raiment_n and_o the_o people_n all_o clothe_v in_o white_a shall_v go_v forth_o and_o meet_v alexander_n and_o according_o he_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o city_n array_v in_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n to_o wit_n a_o upper_a garment_n of_o purple_a embroider_a with_o gold_n with_o his_o mitre_n and_o the_o plate_n of_o gold_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n also_o in_o their_o rich_a ornament_n and_o the_o people_n in_o white_a garment_n in_o a_o manner_n so_o unusual_a stately_a and_o grave_n as_o alexander_z great_o admire_v it_o and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n priest_n he_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n before_o he_o as_o reverence_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o when_o parmenio_n reprove_v he_o for_o it_o alexander_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o dios_n a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n his_o mind_n be_v busy_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o asia_n vision_n he_o see_v in_o his_o sleep_n such_o a_o person_n as_o jaddus_n and_o so_o apparel_v by_o who_o he_o be_v encourage_v to_o pursue_v his_o purpose_n with_o assurance_n of_o victory_n and_o now_o behold_v with_o his_o bodily_a eye_n he_o who_o before_o be_v only_o represent_v to_o his_o fancy_n he_o be_v so_o exceed_o please_v and_o encourage_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o phaenician_o who_o hope_v to_o have_v sack_v and_o destroy_v jerusalem_n he_o give_v the_o jew_n all_o jew_n and_o more_o than_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v during_o his_o abode_n there_o jaddus_n show_v he_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n wherein_o he_o see_v himself_o and_o his_o conquest_n of_o persia_n so_o direct_o point_v at_o as_o that_o nothing_o from_o thenceforth_o can_v either_o affright_v or_o discourage_v he_o therein_o the_o next_o day_n alexander_n assemble_v the_o people_n and_o bid_v they_o 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astaces_n who_o be_v darius_n lieutenant_n receive_v he_o and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n memphis_n with_o eight_o hundred_o talent_n of_o treasure_n &_o all_o other_o the_o king_n riches_n and_o when_o alexander_n have_v set_v thing_n in_o order_n in_o egypt_n he_o begin_v to_o affect_v a_o deity_n hammon_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n so_o foolish_a have_v prosperity_n make_v he_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o dangerous_a and_o dry_a sand_n where_o when_o the_o water_n which_o he_o bring_v on_o his_o camel_n back_n be_v spend_v he_o must_v need_v have_v perish_v have_v not_o a_o extraordinary_a shower_n of_o rain_n fall_v just_o when_o his_o army_n be_v in_o extreme_a despair_n 18._o indeed_o it_o never_o rain_n in_o egypt_n but_o the_o purpose_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v secret_a and_o he_o
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purpose_n of_o retreat_v into_o media_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o ma●edonians_n who_o be_v greedy_a of_o spoil_n and_o riches_n will_v rather_o attempt_v babylon_n susa_n and_o other_o city_n fill_v with_o treasure_n than_o to_o pursue_v the_o vanquish_v this_o miserable_a resolution_n his_o nobility_n rather_o obey_v than_o approve_v soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o darius_n treasure_n come_v alexander_n to_o arbela_n which_o with_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n and_o many_o princely_a ornament_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o for_o the_o fear_n which_o accompany_v darius_n take_v nothing_o with_o it_o but_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n he_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o beat_v before_o shall_v have_v send_v his_o treasure_n into_o media_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o arbela_n so_o near_o the_o place_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n if_o he_o have_v be_v victorious_a he_o may_v have_v bring_v it_o back_o at_o leisure_n but_o be_v overcome_v he_o know_v it_o impossible_a to_o drive_v mule_n and_o camel_n load_v with_o gold_n from_o the_o pursue_a enemy_n see_v himself_o at_o the_o overthrow_n which_o he_o have_v in_o cilicia_n cast_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n to_o run_v away_o the_o light_a but_o its_o easy_a to_o reprehend_v than_o to_o amend_v what_o be_v past_a from_o arbela_n take_v alexander_n march_v towards_o babylon_n where_o maz●u●_n in_o who_o darius_n have_v most_o confidence_n render_v to_o he_o himself_z his_o child_n and_o the_o city_n also_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o treasure_n be_v keep_v strew_v the_o street_n with_o flower_n burn_a frankincense_n upon_o the_o silver_n altar_n as_o alexander_n pass_v by_o and_o deliver_v to_o he_o whatsoever_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n the_o magi_n also_o who_o be_v the_o chaldean_a astrologer_n follow_v this_o captain_n to_o entertain_v their_o new_a king_n after_o these_o come_v the_o babylonian_a horseman_n infinite_o rich_a in_o attire_n but_o exceed_v poor_a in_o warlike_a furniture_n between_o these_o and_o himself_o alexander_n cause_v his_o macedonian_a footman_n to_o march_v when_o he_o enter_v the_o castle_n he_o admire_v the_o glory_n thereof_o and_o the_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n which_o he_o find_v therein_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o talent_n of_o silver_n uncoined_a in_o this_o city_n rich_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o voluptuous_a pleasure_n the_o king_n rest_v himself_o and_o his_o whole_a army_n thirty_o four_o day_n spend_v that_o time_n in_o banquet_v and_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o effeminate_a exercise_n which_o so_o much_o soften_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o macedonian_n not_o acquaint_v till_o now_o with_o such_o delicacy_n as_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n painful_a travel_n and_o hard_a lodging_n begin_v rather_o to_o be_v forget_v than_o neglect_v alexander_n as_o he_o be_v row_v upon_o a_o lake_n near_o babylon_n in_o his_o galley_n a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v blue_a off_o his_o hat_n and_o crown_v fasten_v upon_o it_o into_o the_o lake_n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o mariner_n leap_v into_o the_o water_n swim_v and_o fetch_v it_o to_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o the_o dry_a he_o put_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n alexander_n reward_v he_o with_o a_o talon_n for_o save_v his_o crown_n but_o withal_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o cruelty_n for_o presume_v to_o put_v his_o crown_n upon_o it_o during_o his_o abode_n here_o alexander_n institute_v those_o regiment_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n appoint_v colonel_n over_o they_o who_o thereupon_o be_v call_v chiliark_n this_o new_a order_n alexander_n bring_v in_o be_v to_o honour_v those_o captain_n which_o be_v find_v by_o certain_a select_a judge_n to_o have_v deserve_v best_a in_o the_o late_a war._n while_o alexander_n be_v yet_o at_o babylon_n there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o great_a supply_n out_o of_o europe_n for_o antipater_n send_v he_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n out_o of_o macedonia_n and_o of_o the_o thracian_n three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o out_o of_o greece_n four_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n by_o which_o his_o army_n be_v great_o strengthen_v for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o babylon_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v again_o to_o change_v their_o soft_a bed_n for_o hard_a board_n and_o the_o cold_a ground_n alexander_n leave_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o babylon_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v in_o charge_n with_o three_o of_o his_o own_o captain_n aga●hon_n minetus_n and_o appolidorus_n leave_v a_o thousand_o talent_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n but_o to_o grace_v maz●us_a who_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o he_o he_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o bagistines_n who_o surrended_a the_o castle_n to_o he_o and_o have_v distribute_v to_o every_o soldier_n a_o part_n of_o the_o treasure_n he_o leave_v babylon_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o satrapene_n march_v from_o thence_o towards_o susa_n in_o persia_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n euleus_n which_o city_n be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o the_o prophet_n diniel_n take_v here_o abulites_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n give_v it_o up_o to_o the_o conqueror_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o talent_n of_o silver_n in_o bullion_n and_o twelve_o elephant_n for_o the_o war_n with_o all_o other_o the_o treasure_n of_o darius_n there_o such_o as_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n heap_v up_o together_o leave_v it_o from_o father_n to_o son_n all_o which_o in_o one_o hour_n come_v into_o his_o hand_n who_o have_v never_o care_v for_o it_o in_o this_o sort_n do_v those_o vassal_n of_o fortune_n those_o lover_n of_o the_o king_n prosperity_n not_o of_o his_o person_n purchase_v their_o own_o peace_n and_o safety_n with_o their_o master_n treasure_n and_o herein_o be_v alexander_n well_o advise_v that_o whatsoever_o title_n he_o give_v to_o the_o persian_n yet_o he_o leave_v all_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o trust_n with_o his_o own_o captain_n as_o babylon_n susa_n persepolis_n with_o other_o city_n and_o province_n that_o be_v conquer_a by_o he_o for_o have_v darius_n but_o beat_v the_o macedonian_n in_o one_o battle_n all_o the_o persian_a nobility_n will_v have_v turn_v again_o to_o their_o natural_a lord_n while_o alexander_n be_v ransack_v arbela_n folly_n mazeus_n may_v have_v furnish_v darius_n from_o babylon_n and_o while_o he_o stay_v those_o thirty_o four_o day_n at_o babylon_n abulites_n may_v have_v holpen_v he_o from_o susa_n and_o while_o he_o be_v feast_v and_o frolic_v there_o teridates_n from_o persepolis_n may_v full_o have_v supply_v he_o for_o the_o chief_a bulk_n of_o his_o treasure_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o that_o city_n but_o benefit_n bind_v not_o the_o ambitious_a but_o the_o honest_a for_o those_o that_o be_v selfish_a do_v in_o all_o change_n consult_v only_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o own_o greatness_n the_o government_n of_o susa_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n alexander_n commit_v to_o his_o own_o macedonian_n make_v abulites_n who_o render_v it_o to_o he_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o he_o have_v do_v mazeus_n before_o give_v they_o honourable_a title_n but_o neither_o trust_n nor_o power_n for_o he_o leave_v three_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n to_o garrison_n that_o city_n and_o with_o they_o the_o mother_n and_o child_n of_o darius_n to_o repose_v themselves_o there_o from_o susa_n alexander_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o persepolis_n beat_v but_o when_o he_o seek_v to_o pass_v those_o mountain_n that_o ●under_n susiana_n and_o persia_n he_o be_v sound_o beat_v by_o ariobarzanes_n who_o defend_v those_o straits_n against_o he_o call_v pylae_n
persidis_fw-la and_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o macedonian_n he_o be_v force_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o retreat_n cause_v his_o foot_n to_o march_v close_o together_o and_o to_o cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o target_n from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v tumble_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o mountain-top_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o find_v out_o another_o passage_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o he_o by_o a_o lycian_a that_o live_v in_o that_o country_n and_o thereby_o come_v sudden_o upon_o ariobarzanes_n who_o now_o be_v enforce_v to_o fight_v ●pon_o even_o ground_n he_o overthrow_v he_o who_o from_o thence_o flee_v to_o persepolis_n but_o the_o citizen_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o he_o return_v and_o give_v a_o second_o charge_n upon_o the_o macedodonians_n in_o which_o he_o be_v slay_v many_o greek_n for_o author_n agree_v not_o upon_o their_o number_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o persian_n cruelty_n present_v themselves_o here_o to_o alexander_n these_o have_v the_o barbarian_n so_o maim_v by_o cut_a off_o their_o hand_n ear_n nose_n and_o other_o member_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v know_v to_o their_o own_o country_n man_n but_o by_o there_o language_n to_o each_o of_o these_o alexander_n give_v three_o hundred_o crown_n with_o new_a garment_n and_o such_o land_n as_o they_o like_v to_o live_v upon_o tiridates_n one_o of_o darius_n his_o falshearted_a grandee_n hear_v of_o alexander_n approach_n to_o persepolis_n make_v he_o know_v that_o persepolis_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o entreat_v he_o to_o double_v his_o pace_n because_o there_o be_v a_o determination_n among_o the_o people_n to_o plunder_n the_o king_n treasury_n this_o city_n be_v forsake_v by_o many_o of_o her_o inhabitant_n upon_o alexander_n arrival_n take_v and_o they_o that_o stay_v follow_v the_o worst_a counsel_n for_o the_o city_n be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o soldier_n t2o_n spoil_n and_o kill_v at_o their_o 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he_o a_o little_a table_n and_o set_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n one_o of_o darius_n eunuch_n stand_v by_o sigh_v and_o weep_v grievous_o which_o alexander_n take_v notice_n of_o ask_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o eunuch_n answer_v i_o weep_v to_o see_v a_o table_n that_o be_v so_o high_o prize_v by_o my_o master_n darius_n now_o to_o be_v make_v thy_o footstool_n here_o he_o leave_v the_o same_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o macedonian_n in_o persepolis_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o susa_n and_o give_v the_o same_o formal_a honour_n to_o the_o traitor_n tiridates_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o abulites_n but_o he_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o place_n to_o nicarides_fw-la a_o creature_n of_o his_o own_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n he_o leave_v here_o for_o thirty_o day_n under_o the_o care_n of_o parmenio_n and_o craterus_n and_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n enterprise_n and_o certain_a choose_a band_n of_o foot_n he_o will_v needs_o view_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n 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