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porch_n wherein_o lie_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o impotent_a folk_n that_o wait_v for_o the_o move_n of_o the_o water_n through_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o straight_a way_n over_o the_o brook_n cedron_n by_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n towards_o bethania_n down_o to_o jericho_n on_o the_o river_n jordan_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o josaphat_n wherefore_o this_o also_o be_v near_a now_o in_o these_o day_n be_v call_v the_o valley-gate_n there_o be_v also_o still_o the_o corner-gate_n in_o its_o old_a place_n where_o the_o north_n and_o east_n wall_n meet_v on_o large_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d call_v still_o by_o some_o the_o gate_n of_o naphthali_n this_o i_o though_o convenient_a to_o say_v of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o gâ—nerâ—_fw-la of_o its_o building_n fruitfulness_n and_o adjacent_a country_n what_o famous_a and_o holy_a place_n be_v within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n thereof_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v in_o particular_a chap._n iu._n of_o mount_n zion_n and_o its_o holy_a place_n mount_v zion_n very_o famous_a in_o holy_a scripture_n have_v round_o about_o it_o steep_a side_n high_a rock_n deep_a ditch_n and_o valley_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o climb_v up_o to_o it_o only_o on_o one_o side_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o it_o butt_v upon_o the_o low_a town_n so_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o david_n situate_v on_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o almost_o invincible_a as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 48_o psalm_n vers_fw-la 2._o the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v mount_n zion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o north_n the_o city_n of_o the_o great_a king_n god_n be_v know_v in_o her_o place_n for_o a_o refuge_n for_o the_o king_n be_v assemble_v etc._n etc._n see_v then_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o upper_a town_n millo_n be_v so_o well_o fortify_v with_o tower_n and_o wall_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v take_v the_o jebusite_n after_o that_o canaan_n the_o whole_a land_n of_o promise_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v do_v defend_v themselves_o in_o it_o against_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o israel_n for_o a_o long_a time_n although_o they_o often_o attempt_v to_o take_v it_o and_o call_v the_o town_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o their_o name_n jebus_n until_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n come_v who_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o after_o he_o have_v rebuilt_a the_o upper_a town_n and_o join_v the_o castle_n with_o it_o into_o one_o building_n and_o surround_v it_o with_o wall_n he_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n the_o city_n of_o david_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o and_o give_v also_o lodging_n to_o his_o hero_n and_o officer_n whereof_o vriah_n be_v one_o who_o have_v his_o lodging_n near_o to_o the_o king_n palace_n wherein_o the_o king_n walk_v on_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o house_n see_v the_o fair_a bathsheba_n his_o wife_n and_o commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o these_o their_o habitation_n as_o they_o be_v still_o build_v in_o these_o day_n have_v instead_o of_o thatch_n or_o tile_n plastered_a roof_n so_o that_o one_o may_v walk_v on_o they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v here_o that_o king_n david_n walk_v on_o it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n where_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o two_o spy_n send_v into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n to_o jericho_n come_v into_o rahab_n house_n and_o the_o king_n send_v to_o search_v after_o they_o they_o go_v at_o her_o request_n up_o to_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n where_o she_o hide_v they_o with_o the_o stalk_n of_o flax_n which_o she_o have_v lay_v in_o order_n upon_o the_o roof_n but_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o strong_a in_o in_o this_o world_n that_o be_v not_o transitory_a
many_o foreign_a country_n to_o acquire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o government_n and_o polity_n their_o law_n and_o constitution_n in_o order_n to_o the_o qualify_a and_o enable_v himself_o to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n of_o give_v law_n to_o his_o own_o we_o read_v also_o in_o diogenes_n laertius_n that_o plato_n do_v travel_v to_o megara_n to_o visit_v euclid_n to_o cyrene_n to_o see_v theodorus_n mathematicus_fw-la into_o italy_n to_o encounter_v the_o pythagorean_n philosopher_n and_o also_o into_o egypt_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o priest_n and_o sage_n there_o so_o mighty_o cry_v up_o in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o their_o learning_n and_o mystery_n moreover_o that_o he_o intend_v a_o journey_n into_o asia_n have_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o war_n then_o new_o commence_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n galen_n write_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o sail_v to_o lemnos_n cyprus_n and_o palestina_n of_o syria_n on_o purpose_n to_o see_v foreign_a plant_n and_o rare_a oar_n and_o mineral_n to_o relate_v what_o great_a troublâ—_n and_o danger_n those_o that_o have_v write_v of_o exotic_a plant_n to_o this_o day_n have_v sustain_v and_o incur_v in_o their_o foreign_a peregrination_n will_v not_o be_v grievous_a to_o i_o do_v i_o not_o fear_v that_o it_o will_v extend_v this_o dedication_n to_o too_o disproportionate_a and_o tedious_a a_o length_n wherefore_o i_o will_v omit_v it_o and_o brief_o touch_v what_o concern_v myself_o my_o own_o inclination_n to_o travel_v and_o proceed_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o although_o i_o dare_v not_o compare_v myself_o with_o those_o excellent_a and_o incomparable_a person_n new_o mention_v nor_o boast_v of_o any_o high_a understanding_n experience_n or_o learning_n so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v myself_o yet_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n i_o be_o force_v to_o own_o that_o from_o my_o infancy_n i_o always_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o travel_v into_o foreign_a part_n and_o to_o 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spontaneous_o in_o their_o native_a place_n and_o propound_v also_o to_o myself_o to_o observe_v the_o life_n conversation_n custom_n manner_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n and_o although_o i_o do_v not_o then_o immediate_o put_v this_o my_o design_n in_o execution_n but_o delay_v for_o several_a year_n do_v mean_a while_n what_o service_n i_o can_v to_o my_o native_a country_n yet_o i_o embrace_v the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o offer_v itself_o of_o accomplish_v it_o for_o when_o my_o decease_a brother-in-law_n mr._n melchior_n manlich_n wish_v i_o to_o take_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o eastern_a country_n to_o find_v out_o their_o drug_n and_o simple_n and_o other_o thing_n convenient_a and_o profitable_a for_o his_o trade_n and_o do_v promise_v i_o requisite_a charge_n and_o a_o considerable_a salary_n i_o immediate_o accept_v his_o agreeable_a offer_n and_o ready_o embrace_v so_o often-desired_a a_o opportunity_n and_o address_v myself_o instant_o to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o city_n for_o i_o be_v then_o in_o their_o service_n crave_v leave_v to_o go_v which_o i_o have_v no_o soon_o obtain_v but_o i_o begin_v my_o travel_n into_o the_o levant_n what_o i_o see_v learned_a and_o experience_v during_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n for_o so_o much_o time_n this_o journey_n take_v i_o up_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n and_o trouble_n i_o consign_v all_o in_o good_a order_n as_o it_o occur_v daily_o in_o a_o pocket-journal_n to_o keep_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o my_o life_n but_o after_o i_o return_v home_o again_o be_v desire_v nay_o continual_o importune_v by_o several_a gentleman_n and_o other_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n to_o communicate_v this_o my_o itinerary_n to_o they_o and_o to_o make_v it_o public_a at_o last_o after_o many_o refusal_n not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o resist_v their_o solicitation_n i_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n to_o publish_v it_o in_o print_n wherefore_o i_o look_v my_o itinerary_n over_o again_o and_o whatever_o curiosity_n i_o have_v observe_v i_o do_v transcribe_v into_o a_o peculiar_a diary_n which_o i_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n according_a as_o i_o travel_v into_o several_a country_n and_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o press_n that_o i_o may_v communicate_v copy_n thereof_o to_o my_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o vainglory_n that_o have_v prompt_v i_o to_o do_v this_o but_o rather_o the_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n it_o may_v afford_v the_o reader_n that_o those_o who_o have_v no_o opportunity_n to_o visit_v foreign_a country_n may_v have_v it_o before_o their_o eye_n as_o a_o map_n to_o contemplate_v and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v excite_v further_a to_o inquire_v into_o these_o thing_n and_o induce_v by_o read_v this_o account_n to_o travel_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n whereof_o i_o have_v write_v to_o observe_v that_o more_o narrow_o and_o exact_o wherein_o i_o have_v be_v too_o short_a but_o if_o any_o shall_v object_v and_o say_v that_o i_o may_v have_v spare_v this_o labour_n and_o trouble_v and_o employ_v it_o to_o better_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o present_a state_n condition_n situation_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v so_o full_o survey_v and_o describe_v by_o other_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o corner_n of_o it_o leave_v unsearched_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o what_o other_o have_v write_v i_o have_v not_o transcribe_v into_o this_o work_n but_o what_o i_o have_v see_v experience_a observe_v and_o handle_v myself_o be_v only_o mention_v here_o but_o if_o any_o one_o have_v already_o out_o of_o the_o like_a book_n print_v before_o learn_v all_o these_o thing_n so_o that_o nothing_o here_o propound_v be_v new_a to_o he_o i_o confess_v this_o my_o labour_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o such_o a_o one_o neither_o have_v i_o write_v it_o for_o he_o but_o he_o that_o by_o daily_a experience_n observe_v how_o war_n plague_n distemper_n and_o other_o accident_n may_v and_o do_v mighty_o alter_v kingdom_n country_n city_n and_o town_n so_o that_o what_o be_v praise_v former_o as_o glorious_a and_o beautiful_a lie_v now_o desolate_a and_o in_o ash_n and_o what_o then_o be_v account_v barren_a and_o waste_a may_v be_v now_o become_v fruitful_a and_o glorious_a he_o will_v confess_v that_o still_o in_o our_o time_n a_o great_a many_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v search_v and_o inquire_v into_o which_o other_o before_o we_o never_o do_v nor_o can_v observe_v treat_v of_o or_o publish_v pursuant_n to_o this_o the_o wise_a solon_n before_o mention_v say_v that_o he_o grow_v old_a continual_o learn_v many_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o julian_n the_o lawgiver_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n be_v in_o his_o grave_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v if_o this_o my_o work_n do_v not_o make_v or_o improve_v divine_n lawyer_n or_o physician_n for_o which_o
be_v the_o most_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n not_o only_o to_o observe_v their_o life_n manner_n and_o custom_n but_o chief_o to_o gain_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o those_o delicate_a herb_n describe_v by_o theophrastus_n dioscorides_n avicenna_n serapio_n etc._n etc._n by_o view_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a and_o native_a place_n partly_o that_o i_o may_v more_o exact_o describe_v they_o especial_o the_o most_o strange_a and_o rare_a partly_o also_o to_o provoke_v the_o apothecary_n to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v those_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v in_o their_o shop_n i_o strive_v always_o to_o put_v this_o my_o desire_n into_o execution_n but_o be_v force_v to_o defer_v until_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1573._o i_o find_v a_o opportunity_n by_o my_o honour_a brother-in-law_n mr._n melchior_n manlick_n senior_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a he_o receive_v i_o present_o have_v before_o a_o design_n to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o fit_v i_o out_o for_o my_o voyage_n that_o i_o may_v go_v with_o the_o first_o company_n that_o shall_v travel_v for_o marseilles_n and_o then_o from_o thence_o further_o in_o one_o of_o their_o ship_n to_o tripoli_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v call_v phoenicia_n after_o that_o my_o honour_a friend_n mr._n frederick_n rentzen_n of_o that_o same_o city_n be_v come_v to_o i_o we_o set_v out_o the_o 18_o the_o of_o may_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1573._o from_o augspurg_n towards_o lindaw_n design_v to_o go_v through_o piedmont_n to_o milan_n and_o nissa_n and_o so_o further_o the_o same_o day_n we_o come_v to_o mindelheim_n a_o very_a pleasant_a town_n with_o a_o princely_a castle_n situate_v upon_o the_o mindel_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o frundsberg_n 19_o the_o 19_o the_o at_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o memmingen_n a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o night_n to_o leutkirch_n the_o 20_o the_o we_o ride_v through_o wangen_n 20._o another_o imperial_a city_n situate_v in_o algaw_n where_o they_o drive_v a_o very_a good_a trade_n with_o fine_a tick_v and_o linen_n cloth_n about_o noon_n we_o arrive_v at_o lindaw_n a_o imperial_a city_n situate_v in_o the_o boden_n sea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a depository_n or_o staple_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n or_o merchandise_n some_o have_v call_v this_o the_o german_a venice_n because_o it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n situate_v in_o water_n and_o have_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n after_o dinner_n we_o cross_v the_o lake_n towards_o fuzach_n a_o village_n not_o far_o from_o bregentz_n towards_o the_o rhine_n 21._o the_o 21_o st_z about_o breakfast-time_n we_o come_v to_o veldkirch_v a_o very_a pleasant_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o ill_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o former_o to_o the_o count_n of_o montfort_n by_o the_o way_n i_o see_v several_a fine_a plant_n viz._n saxifraga_n aurea_n caryophyllata_fw-la alpina_n a_o fine_a sort_n of_o bellis-major_a crista_n galli_fw-la with_o white_a flower_n and_o auricula_fw-la ursi_n with_o brown_a flower_n etc._n etc._n at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o mayenfeld_n belong_v to_o the_o grawpunter_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o run_v by_o the_o town_n and_o there_o run_v into_o it_o a_o river_n call_v camingen_n which_o slide_v down_o between_o high_a rock_n where_o the_o famous_a warm_a bath_n from_o a_o adjacent_a abbey_n call_v pfeffers_n rise_v which_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o wonderful_a water_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o admirable_a operation_n in_o strengthen_v lame_a and_o contract_a member_n and_o have_v this_o property_n beyond_o other_o bath_n that_o it_o lose_v its_o self_n from_o october_n till_o may_n and_o then_o it_o come_v on_o again_o powerful_o the_o 22_o d._n we_o come_v at_o night_n to_o chur_n 22._o a_o very_a ancient_a city_n where_o also_o be_v a_o deposition_n of_o good_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o germany_n by_o packhorse_n over_o the_o mountain_n a_o seat_n of_o that_o bishop_n lie_v half_o a_o hour_n go_v from_o the_o rhine_n wherefore_o this_o bishopric_n be_v account_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o rhine_n or_o the_o pfaffen_n gaste_a call_v by_o other_o because_o it_o be_v situate_v near_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o rhine_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a proverb_n costentz_n the_o big_a basil_n the_o pleasant_a strasburg_n the_o noble_a spire_n the_o devout_a worm_n the_o poor_a mentz_n the_o worthy_a trier_n the_o ancient_a and_o collen_n the_o rich_a 23._o the_o 23_o d._n we_o ride_v to_o tusis_fw-la a_o ancient_a village_n belong_v to_o the_o grawpunter_n the_o name_n whereof_o show_v its_o original_a for_o the_o rhetian_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o tuscan_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o rhaetus_n of_o old_a take_v possession_n of_o those_o country_n not_o far_o off_o upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n be_v still_o situate_v a_o ruin_a castle_n call_v realt_v or_o which_o be_v right_a rhoetia_n alta_fw-la derive_v also_o from_o the_o rhetian_o 24._o the_o 24_o the_o at_o noon_n we_o come_v by_o the_o splewerhill_n into_o a_o village_n call_v splugi_n not_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n head_n or_o source_n of_o the_o rhine_n thence_o we_o pass_v over_o the_o hill_n and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o a_o little_a village_n call_v gampolschin_n situate_v in_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o we_o rest_v 25._o monday_n the_o 25_o the_o at_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o claeven_n or_o clavenna_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n belonging_z to_z the_o bunts_z which_o have_v ancient_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v demolish_v by_o the_o grawpunter_n themselves_o anno_fw-la 1524_o after_o it_o be_v cunning_o take_v from_o they_o by_o castel_n the_o maess_a and_o john_n jacob_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o which_o bustle_v the_o town_n be_v also_o ruin_v for_o the_o gate_n and_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o that_o no_o enemy_n may_v after_o that_o lodge_n himself_o there_o again_o from_o claeven_n we_o go_v to_o riva_n upon_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it como_n where_o the_o water_n addua_n run_v into_o the_o lake_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o add_v no_o water_n to_o it_o nor_o take_v any_o from_o it_o but_o only_o run_v straight_o through_o it_o and_o so_o do_v the_o rhine_n through_o the_o lake_n call_v the_o boden-sea_n from_o thence_o we_o travel_v to_o gera_n upon_o the_o same_o lake_n where_o we_o lie_v all_o night_n on_o the_o bank_n i_o see_v some_o purple-coloured_a lily_n a_o sort_n of_o lilium_fw-la saracenicum_fw-la with_o small_a leave_n and_o in_o the_o old_a wall_n the_o cymbalaria_n the_o 26_o the_o about_o noon_n we_o come_v to_o como_n 26._o a_o very_a glorious_a and_o pleasant_a city_n from_o whence_o the_o lake_n have_v its_o name_n to_o this_o day_n from_o thence_o we_o ride_v the_o same_o night_n to_o milan_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o dukedom_n what_o strange_a passage_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o this_o town_n before_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n francis_n sfortia_n be_v relate_v sufficient_o in_o history_n the_o 27_o the_o we_o ride_v through_o binasco_n 27._o a_o pleasant_a village_n where_o the_o very_a learned_a and_o famous_a andreas_n alciatus_fw-la doctor_n in_o law_n and_o professor_n of_o several_a university_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n have_v build_v a_o very_a glorious_a palace_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n pass_v by_o the_o great_a park_n in_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1525._o be_v fight_v that_o bloody_a battle_n between_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o officer_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v the_o same_o night_n arrive_v at_o pavia_n a_o ancient_a glorious_a city_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n tesin_n where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o longobard_n do_v former_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o afterward_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o first_o german_a emperor_n do_v institute_v a_o university_n which_o have_v bring_v up_o many_o eminent_a and_o learned_a man_n since_o the_o 28_o the_o depart_v from_o pavia_n 28._o we_o pass_v the_o river_n padus_n or_o eridanus_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o big_a river_n in_o italy_n to_o vogera_n a_o pleasant_a village_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n stafora_n there_o we_o begin_v to_o take_v post_n and_o have_v eighteen_o stage_n to_o nissa_n by_o noon_n we_o arrive_v at_o dertona_n a_o pretty_a town_n yet_o not_o very_o full_a of_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o war_n and_o intestine_a quarrel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v engage_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n in_o this_o country_n i_o find_v whole_a acre_n sow_v with_o woad_n and_o there_o
they_o have_v so_o many_o that_o they_o often_o do_v not_o only_o pay_v with_o they_o great_a sum_n and_o their_o bill_n of_o exchange_n but_o turn_v they_o also_o into_o their_o own_o coin_n so_o that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o jew_n through_o all_o turkey_n in_o any_o trading-town_n but_o chief_o in_o aleppo_n and_o in_o this_o town_n of_o tripoli_n where_o they_o have_v build_v a_o very_a large_a habitation_n and_o a_o delicate_a synagogue_n these_o jew_n have_v the_o revenue_n of_o custom_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o or_o out_o but_o it_o must_v go_v through_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o merchant_n those_o that_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o they_o be_v not_o cheat_v for_o they_o be_v full_a of_o it_o insomuch_o as_o they_o confess_v of_o themselves_o that_o no_o body_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n by_o they_o except_o he_o will_v be_v a_o great_a harmani_n that_o be_v cheat_v than_o they_o that_o dare_v to_o sell_v walnut_n for_o nutmeg_n or_o myrobolan_n concern_v the_o merchandize_n if_o one_o will_v see_v several_a sort_n of_o good_n they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o carvatscharas_fw-mi or_o champen_a whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o batzaren_fw-ge or_o house_n where_o they_o buy_v and_o sell_v or_o exchange_n these_o exchange_n be_v wide_a and_o long_o and_o partly_o arch_v partly_o cover_v with_o timber_n that_o you_o may_v walk_v and_o trade_n there_o without_o be_v wet_v they_o have_v shop_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v also_o keep_v by_o handicraft_n tradesman_n as_o shoemaker_n tailor_n saddler_n silk-embroiderers_a turner_n copper-smith_n cutler_n woollen-draper_n grocer_n fruiterer_n cook_n and_o many_o more_o which_o be_v very_o orderly_o distribute_v and_o place_v in_o their_o several_a street_n and_o place_n they_o also_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o silk_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o that_o deal_n in_o nothing_o else_o but_o silk_n which_o be_v convey_v thither_o from_o the_o adjacent_a place_n for_o mount_n libanus_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o numberless_a people_n that_o live_v by_o spin_v and_o work_v of_o silk_n but_o chief_o they_o of_o damascus_n where_o be_v such_o plenty_n of_o silk_n that_o a_o merchant_n may_v quick_o lay_v out_o in_o it_o many_o thousand_o ducat_n because_o of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o white_a mulberry-tree_n by_o the_o native_n call_v tut_o which_o grow_v there_o so_o high_a and_o large_a that_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o leave_n to_o feed_v their_o silkworm_n but_o the_o mulberry_n thereof_o be_v white_a and_o they_o carry_v they_o about_o in_o basket_n to_o sell_v to_o ordinary_a people_n so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o batzar_n many_o silk-worker_n which_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o embroidery_n as_o purse_n button_n and_o girdle_n or_o sash_n of_o several_a colour_n which_o they_o tie_v 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ash_n the_o other_o sort_n become_v also_o many_o stalk_n which_o be_v full_a of_o knot_n like_o our_o equisetum_n and_o underneath_o they_o appear_v a_o woody_n and_o ash-coloured_n root_n both_o these_o herb_n grow_v thereabouts_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o be_v burn_v into_o ash_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o burn_v thereof_o there_o settle_v a_o oily_a matter_n underneath_o towards_o the_o bottom_n which_o unite_v with_o the_o ash_n be_v almost_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a at_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ash_n remain_v unmixed_a and_o loose_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o rest_n these_o ash_n be_v bring_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n upon_o camel_n back_n by_o the_o moor_n to_o some_o merchant_n that_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o they_o for_o partly_o they_o send_v away_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o partly_o they_o make_v soap_n of_o they_o some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o every_o one_o capacity_n and_o pleasure_n the_o way_n they_o make_v their_o soap_n in_o syria_n i_o be_o inform_v be_v this_o viz._n they_o take_v common_o twelve_o hundred_o weight_n or_o twelve_o centner_n of_o these_o ash_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o divide_v into_o eight_o and_o in_o the_o winter_n into_o four_o part_n because_o the_o soap_n be_v soon_o boil_v up_o in_o winter_n for_o the_o heat_n be_v then_o include_v by_o the_o outward_a cold_a be_v more_o vehement_a then_o in_o summer_n of_o this_o they_o take_v first_o one_o part_n and_o make_v it_o into_o a_o good_a sharp_a lie_n which_o they_o pour_v into_o a_o very_a large_a kettle_n or_o cauldron_n make_v of_o stone_n with_o a_o large_a bottom_n make_v of_o a_o copperplate_n and_o very_o thick_a wherein_o they_o have_v before_o put_v sixteen_o hundred_o weight_n of_o salad-oil_n and_o let_v it_o simper_v for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n pour_v daily_o in_o more_o lie_n of_o another_o part_n but_o before_o it_o be_v quite_o boil_v 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make_v a_o red_a powder_n to_o excite_v the_o appetite_n of_o the_o stomach_n these_o and_o more_o strange_a and_o unknown_a simple_n i_o do_v find_v at_o tripoli_n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o describe_v they_o all_o therefore_o i_o have_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o those_o that_o author_n have_v describe_v chap._n v._n which_o way_n i_o travel_v from_o tripoli_n further_a to_o the_o two_o famous_a city_n of_o damant_n and_o halepo_n after_o i_o have_v rest_v for_o several_a week_n in_o tripoli_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o city_n its_o building_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o moreover_o the_o manner_n custom_n and_o habit_n as_o well_o of_o the_o low_a as_o high_a one_o i_o propound_v to_o myself_o to_o travel_v to_o aleppo_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o big_a and_o the_o most_o famous_a trading_n city_n of_o syria_n which_o lie_v five_o or_o six_o day_n journey_n towards_o the_o north-east_n of_o tripoli_n and_o when_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o companion_n to_o travel_v with_o i_o we_o store_v ourselves_o with_o provision_n viz._n bread_n cheese_n egg_n etc._n etc._n for_o our_o journey_n and_o so_o set_v out_o of_o tripoli_n the_o 9_o the_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 73._o by_o the_o way_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o rain_n which_o common_o begin_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o continue_v almost_o all_o the_o winter_n long_o this_o keep_v we_o so_o much_o back_o that_o we_o reach_v not_o to_o damant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midway_n from_o tripoli_n to_o aleppo_n before_o the_o four_o day_n there_o we_o lodge_v in_o one_o of_o their_o great_a champ_n call_v carvatscharas_n where_o we_o have_v a_o chamber_n assign_v we_o in_o which_o we_o find_v neither_o table_n nor_o chair_n nor_o bench_n nor_o bed_n only_o upon_o the_o floor_n be_v lay_v a_o stromatzo_n twist_v of_o cane_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v we_o instead_o of_o they_o all_o there_o we_o buy_v in_o their_o bazar_n some_o victual_n according_a to_o our_o pleasure_n and_o stay_v there_o all_o night_n long_o the_o town_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o old_a apamia_n be_v pretty_a big_a and_o pretty_a well_o build_v it_o lie_v in_o a_o valley_n between_o hill_n so_o that_o you_o can_v see_v nothing_o of_o it_o the_o castle_n only_o except_v which_o lie_v on_o the_o hill_n and_o guard_v it_o very_o well_o before_o you_o be_v just_o come_v to_o it_o round_o about_o it_o there_o be_v many_o orchard_n and_o kitchen-garden_n which_o they_o water_v out_o of_o the_o river_n hasce_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a and_o run_v through_o the_o town_n the_o water_n they_o lift_v up_o with_o wheel_n for_o that_o purpose_n fix_v in_o the_o river_n that_o pour_v it_o into_o channel_n that_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o garden_n and_o so_o water_v they_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o refresh_v they_o these_o garden_n have_v be_v worth_a my_o see_v but_o my_o fellow-traveller_n be_v in_o haste_n and_o so_o we_o put_v on_o the_o next_o morning_n for_o aleppo_n by_o the_o way_n we_o see_v very_o good_a cornfield_n vineyard_n and_o field_n plant_v with_o cotton_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o and_o sell_v to_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o also_o silk_n and_o other_o good_n that_o be_v buy_v there_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n in_o these_o country_n be_v a_o great_a many_o wild_a ass_n call_v onagri_fw-la the_o skin_n of_o they_o be_v very_o strong_a to_o wear_v and_o as_o they_o prepare_v they_o fine_o frockt_v on_o the_o outside_n as_o strawberry_n be_v or_o like_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o sepia_n or_o cuttlefish_n wherefore_o they_o common_o make_v their_o scabbard_n for_o their_o scymitar_n and_o sheath_n of_o their_o knife_n thereof_o their_o blade_n be_v water_v on_o both_o side_n very_o subtle_o they_o be_v make_v of_o good_a metal_n well_o harden_v and_o so_o sharp_a chief_o these_o that_o be_v make_v in_o damascus_n that_o you_o may_v cut_v with_o they_o a_o very_a strong_a nail_n in_o piece_n without_o any_o hurt_n to_o the_o blade_n they_o wear_v rather_o knife_n than_o dagger_n which_o they_o tie_v to_o their_o girdle_n with_o fine_o wrought_v tape_n by_o their_o back_n when_o we_o go_v on_o and_o come_v to_o the_o promontory_n of_o mount_n libanus_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o village_n by_o the_o way_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v inhabit_v by_o christian_n viz._n syrian_n maronites_n etc._n etc._n with_o who_o we_o do_v lodge_n sometime_o overnight_o these_o entertain_v we_o very_o civil_o and_o give_v we_o such_o wine_n to_o drink_v as_o grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n than_o which_o i_o hardly_o remember_v i_o ever_o drink_v better_a among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o village_n we_o come_v to_o one_o call_v hanal_n lie_v high_a in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n where_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v in_o former_a day_n a_o very_a fine_a city_n stand_v which_o be_v so_o desolate_v and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n decay_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o our_o day_n there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o of_o it_o leave_v but_o a_o small_a village_n and_o here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o field_n some_o small_a ruin_n of_o old_a house_n we_o go_v on_o further_o between_o the_o mountain_n where_o we_o spy_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o above_o it_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o french_a do_v former_o build_v that_o lie_v in_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n between_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o you_o must_v go_v just_a by_o it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v haunt_v with_o evil_a spirit_n and_o hobgoblin_n it_o remain_v unrepaired_a and_o uninhabited_a we_o leave_v it_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o come_v out_o into_o a_o spacious_a cornfield_n well_o till_v where_o on_o our_o left_a we_o see_v the_o town_n sermin_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o near_o to_o it_o and_o about_o it_o great_a wood_n of_o pistacio-tree_n which_o be_v gather_v there_o and_o send_v to_o tripoli_n and_o so_o by_o the_o merchant_n to_o we_o some_o of_o they_o grow_v also_o near_o the_o highway_n chief_o in_o the_o village_n of_o basilo_n where_o we_o stay_v all_o night_n in_o our_o way_n we_o find_v nine_o or_o ten_o champ_n call_v caravatscharas_n these_o be_v open_a inn_n where_o the_o caravan_n and_o traveller_n go_v in_o common_o towards_o evening_n to_o stay_v there_o all_o night_n they_o be_v free_a to_o any_o body_n but_o you_o find_v neither_o meat_n nor_o drink_v there_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o you_o must_v bring_v it_o along_o with_o you_o and_o must_v be_v content_v to_o lie_v upon_o straw_n if_o you_o can_v have_v it_o upon_o the_o low_a wall_n which_o go_v round_o about_o the_o side_n on_o purpose_n to_o give_v to_o horse_n ass_n and_o camel_n their_o food_n upon_o it_o they_o be_v general_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o one_o another_o they_o be_v large_a and_o stately_a and_o as_o strong_a in_o wall_n as_o castle_n common_o build_v foursquare_a and_o have_v within_o a_o large_a yard_n and_o round_o about_o it_o be_v stable_n which_o be_v quite_o open_a just_a like_a cloister_n some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o nine_o or_o twelve_o janissary_n to_o keep_v the_o road_n clean_a and_o to_o protect_v the_o traveller_n from_o assault_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o arabian_n when_o we_o have_v travel_v over_o several_a rough_a mountain_n and_o come_v almost_o near_o to_o halepo_n we_o see_v at_o last_o the_o city_n just_a like_o damand_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o strasbourg_n at_o the_o gate_n we_o dismount_v because_o in_o turkey_n no_o outlandish_a man_n have_v liberty_n to_o ride_v through_o a_o city_n and_o so_o we_o go_v into_o it_o and_o i_o go_v into_o the_o french_a fundique_fw-la to_o take_v my_o lodging_n as_o all_o german_n use_v to_o do_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o potent_a city_n of_o halepo_n of_o the_o building_n thereof_o and_o also_o of_o the_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o fine_a plant_n that_o grow_v there_o within_o and_o without_o garden_n the_o town_n of_o halepo_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a in_o syria_n ancient_o call_v nerea_n be_v in_o some_o place_n well_o fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o wall_n only_o they_o be_v not_o quite_o round_o it_o so_o that_o one_o may_v the_o same_o it_o be_v with_o tripoli_n at_o any_o time_n of_o night_n go_v in_o and_o out_o neither_o be_v the_o gate_n as_o use_v in_o our_o country_n chief_o in_o city_n of_o account_n beset_v with_o soldier_n but_o you_o will_v only_o see_v two_o or_o three_o wait_v at_o the_o head-gate_n where_o the_o highway_n go_v through_o which_o be_v rather_o there_o to_o take_v custom_n than_o to_o keep_v the_o gate_n neither_o have_v they_o
any_o arms._n but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n on_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o be_v strong_a large_a surround_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n and_o well_o beset_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n concern_v their_o other_o building_n which_o be_v flat_a at_o the_o top_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o pavement_n that_o one_o may_v walk_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o tripoli_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o very_a magnificent_a building_n which_o they_o say_v have_v cost_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n which_o have_v for_o its_o entrance_n a_o very_a low_a and_o small_a door_n so_o that_o one_o must_v bend_v himself_o very_o low_o that_o will_v go_v into_o it_o but_o when_o you_o come_v in_o you_o find_v there_o delicate_a large_a hall_n high_a open_a arch_n very_o pleasant_a and_o cool_a to_o sit_v underneath_o in_o the_o summer_n water-work_n orchard_n and_o kitchen-garden_n where_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o of_o these_o ketmy_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o some_o fine_a mosque_n with_o steeple_n which_o be_v round_o and_o small_a but_o very_o high_a some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o balcony_n at_o the_o top_n like_v unto_o a_o garland_n whereupon_o the_o wait_n be_v and_o their_o priest_n go_v about_o at_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n to_o call_v people_n in_o but_o for_o other_o stately_a building_n that_o may_v be_v erect_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o potent_a king_n or_o prince_n there_o be_v none_o without_o the_o city_n they_o have_v here_o and_o there_o some_o country-house_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o build_v for_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n at_o four_o miles_n distance_n from_o the_o city_n where_o he_o use_v to_o be_v sometime_o chief_o when_o he_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o sophy_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o he_o may_v present_o assist_v his_o army_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n this_o be_v very_o large_a but_o not_o build_v so_o stately_a as_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n deserve_v in_o the_o great_a garden_n be_v a_o chapel_n build_v by_o the_o river_n that_o run_v through_o it_o upon_o pillar_n where_o the_o great_a sultan_n use_v to_o hold_v conference_n with_o his_o privy-councellor_n and_o visier-bashaw_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o solyman_n the_o great_a as_o the_o gardener_n do_v relate_v to_o we_o that_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o consult_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o he_o to_o suffer_v the_o jew_n in_o his_o province_n or_o to_o root_v they_o quite_o out_o after_o every_o one_o have_v give_v his_o opinion_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v because_o of_o their_o insufferable_a usury_n wherewith_o they_o oppress_v his_o subject_n and_o after_o the_o emperor_n have_v hear_v every_o one_o sentiment_n he_o give_v they_o also_o to_o understand_v he_o and_o that_o in_o this_o instance_n viz._n he_o bid_v they_o look_v upon_o a_o flowerpot_n that_o hold_v a_o quantity_n of_o fine_a flower_n of_o divers_a colour_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o room_n and_o bid_v they_o consider_v whether_o each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o colour_n do_v not_o set_v out_o the_o other_o the_o better_o and_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v decay_v or_o be_v take_v away_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o somewhat_o spoil_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o rest_n after_o every_o one_o have_v hear_v the_o sultan_n opinion_n and_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o to_o be_v true_a the_o emperor_n do_v begin_v to_o explain_v this_o and_o say_v the_o more_o sort_n of_o nation_n i_o have_v in_o my_o dominion_n under_o i_o as_o turk_n moor_n grecian_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a authority_n they_o bring_v to_o my_o kingdom_n and_o make_v they_o more_o famous_a and_o that_o nothing_o may_v fall_v off_o from_o my_o greatness_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v together_o so_o long_o hitherto_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o tolerate_v so_o still_o for_o the_o future_a which_o please_v his_o council_n so_o well_o that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v without_o the_o city_n of_o halepo_n be_v abundance_n of_o quarry_n where_o they_o dig_v great_a freestone_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n almost_o as_o white_a and_o soft_a as_o chalk_n very_o proper_a for_o building_n there_o be_v also_o about_o the_o town_n some_o walk_n or_o grotto_n under_o ground_n which_o be_v above_o a_o english_a mile_n long_o which_o have_v the_o light_n let_v into_o they_o by_o hole_n make_v near_o the_o highway_n so_o that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v very_o careful_a chief_o at_o night_n that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o they_o or_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v trapane_v by_o the_o moor_n that_o live_v in_o they_o in_o great_a number_n the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v very_o chalky_a it_o cause_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o our_o foot_n chief_o at_o night_n although_o one_o be_v very_o well_o 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by_o pliny_n in_o book_n vi_o 26_o and_o 27_o chap._n between_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n those_o two_o great_a river_n of_o paradise_n whereof_o be_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n which_o two_o river_n not_o far_o below_o it_o meet_v together_o and_o be_v there_o unite_v the_o town_n traxt_n be_v surround_v with_o ditch_n and_o very_o well_o defend_v by_o two_o strong_a citadel_n that_o lie_v on_o each_o side_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o key_n and_o door-way_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n to_o which_o it_o do_v also_o belong_v as_o other_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o viz_o orthox_n laigen_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o road_n towards_o media_n and_o also_o goa_n which_o lie_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tigris_n and_o axt_n two_o league_n further_o still_o in_o the_o way_n to_o persia_n the_o next_o day_n the_o 25_o of_o october_n we_o spend_v in_o bespeak_v of_o camel_n and_o ass_n to_o load_v our_o good_n upon_o and_o after_o we_o be_v quite_o ready_a we_o break_v up_o the_o day_n follow_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o whole_a caravan_n to_o travel_v to_o bagdet_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o way_n be_v very_o rough_a of_o the_o stone_n and_o ruin_n that_o lie_v still_o from_o thence_o disperse_v but_o after_o we_o be_v pass_v the_o castle_n and_o also_o the_o town_n of_o daniel_n the_o dry_a desert_n begin_v again_o where_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o thorn_n neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n neither_o cave_n nor_o tent_n so_o that_o a_o man_n that_o know_v the_o way_n never_o so_o well_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o find_v they_o through_o it_o which_o i_o do_v often_o observe_v in_o our_o guide_n or_o caliphi_n who_o do_v several_a time_n because_o there_o be_v neither_o way_n nor_o mark_v neither_o of_o man_n nor_o beast_n to_o be_v find_v very_o much_o doubt_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v himself_o and_o so_o he_o do_v more_o than_o 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stand_v by_o itself_o you_o may_v see_v all_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a babylonian_a tower_n the_o castle-hill_n together_o with_o the_o stately_a building_n and_o the_o whole_a situation_n of_o the_o old_a town_n very_o exact_o after_o we_o have_v travel_v for_o twelve_o hour_n through_o desolate_a place_n very_o hard_o so_o that_o our_o camel_n and_o ass_n begin_v to_o be_v tire_v under_o their_o heavy_a burden_n we_o rest_v and_o lodge_v ourselves_o near_o to_o a_o ascent_n we_o and_o our_o beast_n to_o refresh_v ourselves_o and_o so_o to_o stay_v there_o till_o night_n and_o to_o break_v up_o again_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o bagdet_n before_o sun_n rise_v the_o mean_a while_n when_o we_o be_v lodge_v there_o i_o consider_v and_o view_v this_o ascent_n and_o find_v that_o there_o be_v two_o behind_o one_o another_o distinguish_v by_o a_o ditch_n and_o extend_v themselves_o like_a unto_o two_o parallel_a wall_n a_o great_a way_n about_o and_o that_o they_o be_v open_a in_o some_o place_n where_o one_o may_v go_v through_o like_o gate_n wherefore_o i_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o old_a town_n whereof_o pliny_n say_v that_o they_o be_v 200_o foot_n high_a and_o 50_o broad_a that_o go_v about_o there_o and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v open_a have_v be_v ancient_o the_o gate_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o iron_n one_o of_o that_o town_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o see_v in_o some_o place_n under_o the_o sand_n wherewith_o the_o two_o ascent_n be_v almost_o cover_v the_o old_a wall_n plain_o appear_v so_o we_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v just_o lodge_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o former_o so_o famous_a kingly_a city_n which_o now_o with_o its_o magnificent_a and_o glorious_a building_n be_v quite_o desolate_v and_o lie_v in_o the_o dust_n so_o that_o every_o one_o that_o pass_v through_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o admire_v 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as_o you_o may_v chief_o in_o st._n mark_n chap._n 17._o v._o 20._o clear_o see_v where_o he_o write_v and_o they_o lead_v he_o out_o to_o crucify_v he_o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n to_o the_o hebrew_n verse_n 12._o where_o it_o be_v plain_o write_v that_o christ_n suffer_v without_o the_o gate_n but_o when_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v rebuild_v and_o enlarge_v the_o desolate_v town_n he_o do_v also_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n the_o place_n where_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v suffer_v which_o be_v without_o towards_o the_o north-west_n beyond_o the_o mount_n moria_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o becuse_v of_o this_o enlargement_n he_o call_v the_o town_n after_o his_o surname_n helia_n we_o stay_v a_o great_a while_n at_o the_o gate_n before_o they_o do_v open_v it_o unto_o we_o several_a oriental_a christian_n to_o wit_n greek_n jacobite_n armenian_n etc._n etc._n come_v 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hand_n belong_v to_o the_o grecian_n they_o let_v we_o in_o very_o willing_o because_o of_o our_o chaplain_n who_o be_v also_o a_o grecian_a and_o show_v we_o in_o it_o at_o the_o further_a part_n where_o it_o be_v pretty_a dark_a a_o large_a and_o deep_a crack_n of_o the_o rock_n afterward_o also_o on_o each_o side_n some_o fine_a and_o high_a tomb_n of_o some_o king_n viz._n that_o of_o gottefrid_n de_fw-fr boulion_n and_o other_o which_o be_v for_o some_o time_n possess_v of_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n these_o stand_v on_o delicate_a column_n cut_v out_o of_o curious_a grey_a marble_n whereon_o be_v some_o epitaph_n which_o i_o think_v to_o set_v down_o here_o underneath_o together_o with_o a_o short_a relation_n when_o they_o do_v take_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n how_o long_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o and_o how_o many_o king_n do_v succeed_v one_o another_o in_o it_o plant_n observe_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr belon_n to_o grow_v about_o some_o of_o the_o holy_a place_n near_a jerusalem_n on_o the_o mount_n hill_n and_o valley_n adrachne_n seu_fw-la arbutus_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la serrato_fw-la picea_n aria_n ilex_fw-la cocci-glandifera_a terebinthus_n lentiscus_fw-la several_a sort_n of_o cislus_n capparis_fw-la spinâ—sa_n paliurus_n or_o christ_n thorn_n figtree_n olive_n almond_n a_o sort_n of_o wild_a peach_n jujubes_fw-la or_o zizyphus_n esculus_n or_o dwarf-oak_n alaternus_n white_a mulberry_n for_o the_o silkworm_n the_o inhabitant_n trade_v a_o little_a in_o silk_n and_o kermes_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o a_o holm_n oak_n sesamum_fw-la gossipium_fw-la seu_fw-la xylon_n thymbra_n marum_n origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n tragoriganum_fw-la salvia_n stachys_n ruta_n sylu._n trifolium_fw-la asphaltites_n a_o rare_a fort_n of_o hyâ—scyanâ—us_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n azadarach_n arbour_n in_o palestinâ_fw-la secundum_fw-la d._n monconny_o between_o mount_n sinai_n mount_n oreb_n and_o suez_n oenoplia_n a_o sort_n of_o zizyphus_n arbour_n lanigera_n or_o cotton-tree_n glans_fw-la seu_fw-la nux_fw-la vnguentaria_fw-la call_v balâ—nus_n mirepsica_n alcanna_n a_o species_n of_o ligustrum_fw-la of_o great_a use_n and_o sale_n for_o die_v and_o colour_v senna_n rose_n of_o jericho_n or_o hiericho_n a_o sort_n of_o thlaspi_n colocynthis_fw-la ambrosia_n or_o oak_n of_o cappadocia_n some_o plant_n mention_v by_o breynius_n and_o take_v out_o of_o rauwolff_n hort._n sic._n or_o else_o find_v in_o those_o country_n where_o rauwolff_n travel_v acaciae_fw-la similis_fw-la mesopotamica_n minutissimis_fw-la foliis_fw-la siliquâ_fw-la integrâ_fw-la contortâ_fw-la crassâ_fw-la &_o obtusâ_fw-la sive_fw-la siliqua_fw-la nabathaea_n nobis_fw-la azadirachta_fw-la foliis_fw-la ramosis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la syriaca_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la maj_o perlato_fw-la falso_fw-la sycomorus_n italorum_fw-mi bellon_n astergir_n rhasis_n &_o incolis_fw-la zenselacht_v rauwolff_n horminum_n syriacum_n tomentosum_fw-la foliis_fw-la coronopi_n sive_fw-la profundè_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la breyn._fw-la horminum_n rarum_fw-la foliis_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la rauwolff_n in_o herbar_n vivo_fw-la lapathum_fw-la rotundifolium_fw-la montis_fw-la libani_n semine_fw-la maximo_fw-la breyn._fw-la rib_n arabum_n rauwolf_n lycium_n buxi_fw-la foliis_fw-la angustioribus_fw-la syriacum_n breyn._n lycium_n dioscoridis_n rauwolff_n in_o herbar_n hadhad_fw-mi arabibus_fw-la &_o zaroa_n incolis_fw-la montis_fw-la libani_n ejusdem_fw-la in_o syria_n &_o palestinâ_fw-la observavit_fw-la rauwolffius_n lycium_n buxi_fw-la foliis_fw-la rotundioribus_fw-la syriacum_n vel_fw-la persicum_fw-la breyn._fw-la hoc_fw-la lycium_n apud_fw-la rauwolffium_fw-la cum_fw-la priore_fw-la confunditur_fw-la marrubium_n villosum_fw-la syriacum_n sive_fw-la montis_fw-la libani_n breyn._n melanthium_fw-la syriacum_n minus_fw-la frutescens_n latifelium_fw-la rutae_fw-la flore_fw-la fructu_fw-la tricapsulari_fw-la breyn._fw-la ruta_n vocaâ—a_fw-la harmala_fw-mi j.b._n melilotus_fw-la minima_fw-la syriaca_fw-la nephel_n sive_fw-la nephal_a ibenbaithar_n &_o malasesae_fw-la plantago_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la minor_fw-la lanuginosa_fw-la syriaca_fw-la &_o cretica_n pediculis_fw-la &_o capitulis_fw-la maturiâ—ate_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la inflexis_fw-la breyn._fw-la leontopodium_fw-la alpin_n exot._fw-la leontopodium_fw-la creticum_n c.b._n plantago_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la pâ—niculis_fw-la lagopi_n c.b._n plantago_fw-la quinquenervia_fw-la cum_fw-la globulis_fw-la albis_fw-la pilosis_n j.b._n catanance_fw-la dioscoridis_n rauwolff_n in_o herbario_n vivo_fw-la satureia_n frutescens_n arabica_fw-la folio_fw-la fimbriato_fw-it hirsuto_fw-la breyn._fw-la sathar_n arabum_n rauwolff_n tithymalus_n vel_fw-la tithymalo_fw-la affinis_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la dictus_fw-la major_a latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la sanguineo_fw-la aviculae_fw-la capitulum_fw-la repraesentante_fw-la breyn._fw-la a_o planta_n lactaria_fw-la xabra_fw-la &_o camarronum_fw-la rhasis_n rauwolff_n jacea_n maxima_fw-la hicrosolymitana_n alpin_n exot._n marum_n syriacum_n foliis_fw-la incisis_fw-la chap._n ix_o here_o follow_v some_o epitaph_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n together_o with_o a_o short_a relation_n of_o their_o reign_n and_o mighty_a deed_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 1096_o when_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o alexius_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o east_n pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o call_v a_o council_n at_o claremont_n in_o france_n where_o they_o consult_v together_o which_o way_n the_o land_n of_o promise_n may_v be_v deliver_v again_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o to_o take_v the_o field_n in_o common_a and_o for_o their_o general_n they_o choose_v gottefrid_n de_fw-fr boulion_n count_n of_o bâ—nonia_n in_o france_n along_o with_o he_o go_v many_o prince_n count_n and_o nobleman_n viz._n baldwin_n and_o eustachius_n his_o brethren_n and_o many_o more_o and_o bring_v together_o a_o army_n of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n so_o they_o go_v in_o several_a party_n through_o hâ—gâ—ria_n greece_n etc._n etc._n till_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o hellespâ—nt_n and_o come_v into_o asia_n the_o lâ—ss_n now_o call_v natâ—lia_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n where_o they_o join_v again_o and_o take_v some_o town_n to_o wit_n nicaea_n tarsus_n and_o also_o antiochia_n situate_v in_o caelosyria_n yet_o in_o these_o action_n be_v a_o great_a many_o christian_n slay_v by_o the_o way_n other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n some_o be_v starve_v a_o great_a many_o die_v of_o sickness_n that_o come_v by_o change_v of_o the_o air_n in_o these_o hot_a country_n so_o that_o in_o three_o year_n time_n for_o so_o long_o dure_v this_o march_n there_o be_v hardly_o forty_o thousand_o man_n as_o some_o write_v leave_v of_o the_o aforenamed_a sum_n that_o do_v arrive_v in_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n these_o go_v with_o their_o master_n and_o general_n gottefrid_n de_fw-fr boulion_n before_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o infidel_n to_o defend_v it_o yet_o they_o surround_v the_o city_n and_o take_v it_o in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v take_v the_o town_n on_o the_o 15_o day_n
near_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n norad_n the_o second_o the_o father_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a lie_v bury_v near_o whereunto_o be_v former_o the_o metropolitical_a church_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n the_o bezesten_n or_o exchange_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o better_a and_o large_a than_o the_o great_a one_o at_o constantinople_n as_o be_v the_o several_a caravanserais_n build_v for_o the_o use_n and_o accommodation_n of_o merchant_n and_o traveller_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o rice_n chane_n i_o take_v up_o my_o quarter_n without_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o mosch_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o emperor_n bajazid_v the_o first_o who_o the_o turk_n call_v jilderim_n or_o lightning_n and_o the_o greek_a writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o mosch_n of_o mahomet_n the_o first_o and_o his_o sepulchre_n towards_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o mosch_n of_o morad_n the_o first_o who_o they_o call_v gazi_n or_o the_o conqueror_n near_o which_o he_o lie_v bury_v there_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a about_o 124_o mosch_n several_a of_o which_o be_v former_o christian_a church_n and_o between_o fifty_o and_o sixty_o chanes_n the_o castle_n build_v by_o osman_n when_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n be_v slight_v and_o altogether_o unfortified_a the_o one_o to_o the_o north_n the_o other_o to_o the_o south-west_n at_o checkerghe_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a out_o of_o town_n be_v the_o hot_a bath_n much_o frequent_v both_o by_o christian_n and_o turk_n they_o be_v make_v very_o convenient_a to_o bathe_v in_o and_o be_v cover_v over_o that_o they_o may_v be_v use_v in_o all_o weather_n among_o other_o there_o be_v a_o large_a round_a basin_n where_o they_o usual_o divert_v themselves_o by_o swim_v what_o opinion_n the_o turk_n have_v of_o our_o b._n saviour_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o shall_v brief_o show_v as_o they_o lie_v disperse_v in_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o alcoran_n according_a to_o which_o they_o frame_v their_o discourse_n whensoever_o either_o zeal_n or_o curiosity_n put_v they_o upon_o this_o topick_n for_o mahomet_n upon_o his_o set_n up_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o new_a religion_n find_v such_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n with_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n therein_o contain_v be_v cast_v upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o say_v something_o both_o concern_v he_o and_o it_o by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o truth_n be_v above_o imposture_n and_o subtlety_n and_o that_o as_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o possess_v confess_v though_o against_o their_o will_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n so_o this_o daemoniack_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o forgery_n and_o lie_n and_o ridiculous_a and_o childish_a narrative_n not_o be_v able_a to_o contradict_v the_o universal_a belief_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o and_o the_o precede_a age_n found_v on_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v force_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o several_a particular_n of_o it_o they_o confess_v then_o that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o pure_a spotless_a virgin_n the_o virgin_n mary_n choose_v by_o god_n and_o sanctify_v above_o all_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o heaven_n to_o acquaint_v she_o with_o the_o news_n of_o it_o that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o miraculous_a and_o supernatural_a birth_n never_o happen_v to_o any_o beside_o and_o that_o christ_n be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o he_o wrought_v mighty_a miracle_n for_o instance_n that_o he_o cleanse_v leper_n give_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a restore_v sick_a person_n to_o their_o health_n and_o raise_v the_o dead_a that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a prophet_n send_v by_o god_n to_o convert_v man_n from_o the_o vanity_n and_o error_n of_o their_o false_a worship_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o preach_v righteousness_n and_o to_o correct_v and_o restore_v the_o imperfection_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o human_a nature_n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o most_o holy_a and_o exemplary_a life_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n or_o ambassador_n of_o god_n that_o his_o gospel_n be_v reveal_v to_o he_o from_o heaven_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n stand_v nigh_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n they_o blaspheme_v indeed_o with_o a_o brutishness_n and_o stupidity_n only_o befit_v turk_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n and_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o say_v that_o another_o in_o his_o shape_n be_v crucify_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v assume_v into_o heaven_n in_o his_o body_n without_o die_v at_o all_o and_o consequent_o they_o will_v not_o own_o that_o he_o satisfy_v divine_a justice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n so_o great_a a_o affinity_n be_v there_o between_o the_o heresy_n of_o socinus_n and_o profess_a mahometanism_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o turkish_a translation_n of_o the_o alcoran_n they_o cry_v up_o the_o elegance_n of_o the_o style_n which_o be_v enthusiastic_a and_o high-flown_a by_o reason_n also_o of_o the_o tinkle_n of_o the_o period_n be_v very_o delightful_a to_o their_o ear_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o rythme_n mighty_o though_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o more_o politic_a account_n that_o they_o be_v so_o averse_a as_o to_o the_o translate_n it_o into_o their_o vulgar_a language_n not_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o original_a only_o who_o full_a command_a expression_n they_o think_v can_v be_v translate_v without_o a_o great_a diminution_n to_o the_o sense_n but_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o people_n who_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o slight_v and_o disesteem_v it_o shall_v it_o become_v thus_o common_a among_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o priest_n and_o learned_a man_n explain_v the_o difficult_a passage_n of_o it_o to_o the_o people_n and_o write_v commentary_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o more_o curious_a and_o inquisitive_a the_o persian_n on_o the_o contrary_n think_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o arabic_a or_o profanation_n of_o the_o sense_n to_o translate_v this_o curse_a book_n into_o their_o own_o language_n and_o copy_n be_v frequent_a among_o they_o the_o grand_a signior_n woman_n be_v usual_o the_o choice_a beauty_n of_o the_o christian_a spoil_n present_v by_o the_o bassa_n or_o tartar_n the_o present_a sultana_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n mustapha_n be_v a_o candiot_n the_o valide_fw-la or_o emperor_n mother_n a_o russian_a the_o daughter_n of_o a_o poor_a priest_n who_o with_o her_o relation_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o tartar_n in_o a_o incursion_n which_o they_o make_v into_o the_o muscovite_n country_n she_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o seraglio_n by_o her_o beautiful_a complexion_n and_o cunning_a behaviour_n gain_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o sultan_n ibrahim_n a_o man_n whole_o addict_v to_o soft_a pleasure_n and_o who_o seldom_o care_v to_o be_v long_o absent_a from_o the_o woman_n apartment_n but_o choose_v to_o spend_v his_o time_n among_o they_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o prince_n mahomet_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o father_n who_o now_o reign_v she_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v do_v she_o and_o be_v the_o belove_a hazaki_n or_o chief_a concubine_n during_o this_o height_n of_o splendour_n and_o glory_n the_o court_n remove_v from_o constantinople_n to_o adrianople_n distant_a about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n as_o she_o be_v pass_v in_o great_a state_n attend_v with_o her_o guard_n through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o coach_n much_o like_o our_o carriage-wagon_n but_o that_o they_o be_v lattice_v to_o let_v in_o the_o air_n for_o no_o one_o must_v presume_v to_o stare_v or_o scarce_o look_v upon_o the_o woman_n much_o less_o must_v they_o themselves_o suffer_v their_o face_n to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o jealous_a country_n she_o out_o of_o curiosity_n look_v through_o the_o hole_n see_v a_o poor_a christian_a slave_n in_o a_o shop_n where_o sugar_n and_o suchlike_a ware_n be_v sell_v upon_o her_o return_n she_o send_v one_o of_o her_o eunuch_n to_o inquire_v for_o the_o person_n and_o to_o ask_v he_o several_a question_n about_o his_o country_n relation_n friend_n and_o the_o time_n when_o and_o how_o long_o he_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n his_o answer_n be_v so_o particular_a and_o satisfactory_a that_o she_o be_v soon_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o her_o apprehension_n when_o she_o first_o cast_v her_o eye_n
also_o great_a plenty_n they_o be_v also_o very_o well_o provide_v with_o horse-raddishes_a garlic_n and_o onion_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n still_o call_v bassal_n of_o pumpion_n citrul_n and_o cucumis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la which_o they_o call_v get_v they_o plant_v as_o many_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o but_o many_o more_o angurien_n a_o indian_a muskmillion_n water-mellons_a which_o they_o call_v batiechas_n but_o serap_n dullaha_o they_o be_v large_a of_o greenish_a colour_n sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v and_o very_o cool_a wherefore_o they_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v their_o best_a fruit_n but_o chief_o those_o which_o have_v more_o red_a than_o white_a within_o they_o be_v very_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a and_o keep_v so_o long_o good_a that_o they_o sell_v they_o in_o their_o batzar_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o moreover_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o those_o plant_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v melanzana_n melongena_fw-la and_o beudengian_n as_o ash_n colour_v yellow_a and_o flesh_n colour_v which_o be_v very_o like_a one_o another_o in_o their_o crookedness_n and_o length_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o long_a gourd_n there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v call_v bathleschain_n viz._n oblong_a and_o round_o one_o which_o be_v much_o big_a of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o so_o smooth_a and_o glaze_v that_o they_o give_v a_o reflection_n they_o eat_v these_o often_o boil_v chief_o after_o the_o way_n which_o averrhöe_v mention_v than_o raw_a without_o their_o garden_n be_v two_o other_o strange_a plant_n which_o also_o be_v they_o eat_v they_o common_o with_o other_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o kitchin-herb_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v by_o they_o secacul_n which_o i_o find_v about_o the_o town_n in_o shady_a place_n and_o among_o tree_n and_o in_o the_o corn_n its_o root_n be_v of_o a_o ashen_n colour_n without_o and_o white_z within_z smooth_a mellow_a or_o tender_a of_o one_o inch_n thick_a and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a long_o it_o have_v instead_o of_o fiber_n little_a knob_n like_v unto_o wart_n and_o a_o sweet_a taste_n not_o unlike_a to_o our_o carrot_n in_o stalk_v herb_n or_o head_n save_v only_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v yellow_a the_o herbwoman_n carry_v they_o string_v upon_o string_n about_o the_o street_n to_o sell_v they_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v also_o very_o plentiful_a and_o be_v find_v in_o dry_a and_o rough_a place_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n with_o serapio_n call_v hacub_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o 295_o chapter_n under_o the_o name_n of_o hacub_n alcardeg_n whereof_o they_o cut_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o young_a shoot_v or_o sprouts_n that_o grow_v round_o about_o it_o boil_n and_o eat_v it_o as_o we_o do_v asparagus_n corrupt_o call_v sparrowgrass_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v very_o like_a to_o our_o carlina_n only_o this_o have_v big_a high_a and_o more_o prickly_a head_n whereon_o appear_v flesh-coloured_n flower_n it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v every_o way_n like_o it_o and_o that_o also_o the_o root_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n for_o if_o you_o steep_v it_o in_o water_n and_o drink_v of_o it_o it_o make_v you_o vomit_n and_o fling_v up_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o without_o doubt_v it_o must_v be_v the_o true_a silybum_n dioscoridis_n beside_o this_o there_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o road_n and_o on_o old_a wall_n such_o plenty_n of_o caper_n that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o esteem_v they_o take_v these_o flower_n before_o they_o open_v and_o pickle_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o for_o sauce_n with_o their_o meat_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v another_o herb_n which_o i_o find_v in_o their_o garden_n that_o bear_v roundish_n smooth_a stalk_n about_o two_o foot_n high_a the_o leave_n be_v two_o and_o two_o equal_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o and_o one_o above_o the_o other_o they_o be_v long_o crenate_v at_o the_o side_n like_v unto_o our_o mercurialis_n between_o they_o sprout_v out_o in_o 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sort_n of_o cicer_n which_o they_o call_v cotane_n and_o with_o avicenna_n hamos_fw-la whereof_o they_o have_v as_o many_o as_o we_o have_v pease_n in_o our_o country_n and_o boil_v they_o for_o their_o daily_a food_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o eat_v they_o raw_a chief_o if_o they_o be_v roast_v till_o the_o outward_a shell_n fall_v off_o they_o often_o call_v for_o they_o thus_o dress_v when_o they_o be_v a_o drink_n in_o their_o coffeehouse_n and_o have_v they_o bring_v to_o table_n with_o cheese_n after_o their_o meal_n instead_o of_o preserve_v or_o fruit_n as_o cibeb_n hasel-nut_n and_o the_o like_a for_o they_o eat_v very_o mellow_a and_o have_v a_o fine_a saltish_a taste_n they_o dress_v the_o orobus_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o they_o call_v now_o ades_fw-la and_o hades_n but_o whether_o right_a or_o no_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a they_o be_v somewhat_o less_o and_o round_a and_o not_o unlike_o the_o cicer_n in_o their_o colour_n only_o that_o these_o be_v red_a and_o white_a and_o the_o other_o white_a and_o yellow_a these_o put_v i_o still_o in_o mind_n of_o another_o strange_a plant_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v master_n who_o leave_n and_o cod_n be_v pretty_a like_o our_o phaseolus_n and_o the_o cod_n contain_v little_a round_a seed_n something_o less_o than_o our_o pease_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o be_v so_o smooth_a and_o shine_a that_o they_o reflect_v again_o serapio_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o his_o 116_o chapter_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mes._n and_o avicenna_n in_o his_o 488_o chapter_n under_o the_o name_n meisce_n and_o the_o very_a learned_a and_o experience_a botanist_n carolus_n clusius_n call_v it_o in_o his_o epitome_n of_o the_o indian_a plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mungo_n the_o turk_n love_v these_o pulse_n very_o well_o chief_o to_o eat_v they_o among_o their_o rice_n so_o much_o i_o think_v convenient_a to_o mention_v here_o of_o their_o kitchin-herb_n and_o fruit_n that_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o about_o halepo_n of_o other_o that_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o kitchen_n i_o shall_v make_v mention_n hereafter_o in_o this_o city_n of_o aleppo_n the_o merchant_n buy_v great_a store_n of_o drug_n bring_v from_o several_a part_n by_o the_o caravan_n as_o rheubarb_n galbanum_fw-la opoponax_fw-la styrax_n laser_n sagapenum_n scammony_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o high_a place_n and_o authority_n of_o bashaw_n what_o great_a court_n they_o keep_v and_o how_o they_o administer_v their_o office_n as_o also_o of_o their_o way_n of_o live_v of_o their_o privilege_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o conversation_n the_o city_n of_o halepo_n which_o some_o consider_v the_o name_n and_o situation_n believe_v to_o be_v the_o town_n chalibon_n of_o ptolomaeus_n situate_v in_o chalibonitis_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n together_o with_o all_o the_o adjacent_a place_n wherefore_o he_o keep_v a_o bashaw_n in_o it_o which_o be_v to_o rule_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a province_n according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n now_o as_o the_o bashaw_n be_v almost_o the_o chief_a and_o high_a under_o the_o emperor_n so_o they_o keep_v according_a to_o their_o station_n and_o dignity_n their_o court_n as_o great_a as_o the_o prince_n do_v in_o our_o country_n according_a as_o they_o have_v great_a or_o small_a province_n so_o they_o have_v under_o they_o their_o chief_a commander_n as_o sangiack_n bolucs-bashaw_n and_o other_o which_o be_v continual_o with_o they_o go_v with_o they_o to_o their_o temple_n or_o any_o other_o place_n wherever_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v in_o great_a flock_n both_o on_o foot_n and_o on_o horseback_n which_o by_o their_o several_a habit_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v but_o chief_o the_o bolucsbashaw_n which_o as_o captain_n have_v a_o hundred_o janissary_n under_o they_o which_o in_o costly_a clothes_n and_o high_a head_n with_o feather_n run_v on_o foot_n
prophet_n mahomet_n and_o other_o which_o make_v they_o general_o very_o rich_a and_o wear_v great_a turban_n than_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o their_o paper_n be_v general_o smooth_v and_o glaze_v and_o they_o comprehend_v their_o letter_n in_o very_a few_o word_n when_o they_o will_v make_v they_o up_o they_o fold_v they_o up_o until_o they_o come_v to_o be_v no_o broad_a than_o a_o inch_n the_o outward_a crevise_n of_o the_o paper_n they_o fill_v all_o along_o with_o wax_n within_o and_o so_o glue_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o other_o or_o else_o they_o take_v any_o other_o paste_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o imprint_v their_o name_n upon_o it_o with_o their_o seal_n that_o be_v do_v over_o with_o ink_n so_o that_o nothing_o remain_v white_a but_o the_o letter_n these_o seal_n be_v general_o make_v at_o damascus_n where_o the_o best_a artist_n live_v that_o cut_v in_o steel_n and_o they_o put_v nothing_o more_o in_o it_o but_o their_o name_n they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o use_n of_o paper_n that_o be_v write_v on_o although_o they_o have_v great_a quantity_n thereof_o neither_o to_o put_v thing_n up_o in_o nor_o for_o any_o other_o use_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o find_v any_o of_o it_o in_o the_o street_n they_o do_v not_o let_v it_o lie_v but_o take_v it_o up_o careful_o fold_v it_o together_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o next_o crevise_n they_o meet_v with_o for_o they_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n may_v be_v write_v on_o it_o instead_o thereof_o the_o grocer_n make_v use_v of_o great_a leave_n of_o colocasia_fw-la whereof_o they_o have_v great_a store_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o deal_v of_o the_o city_n of_o halepo_n as_o also_o of_o several_a sort_n of_o their_o meat_n and_o drink_n of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o their_o peculiar_a way_n of_o sit_v down_o at_o meal_n have_v heretofore_o treat_v of_o the_o building_n and_o situation_n of_o that_o excellent_a town_n of_o halepo_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n manner_n and_o office_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v apprehend_v of_o it_o i_o can_v but_o speak_v before_o i_o leave_v it_o of_o the_o deal_n and_o merchandising_n that_o be_v daily_o exercise_v there_o which_o be_v admirable_o great_a for_o great_a caravan_n of_o packhorse_n and_o ass_n but_o more_o camel_n arrive_v there_o daily_o from_o all_o foreign_a country_n viz._n from_o anatolia_n armenia_n egypt_n and_o india_n etc._n etc._n with_o convoy_n so_o that_o the_o street_n be_v so_o crowd_v that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o each_o of_o these_o nation_n have_v their_o peculiar_a champ_n to_o themselves_o common_o name_v after_o their_o master_n that_o build_v it_o viz._n champ_n agemi_n champ_n waywoda_n champ_n abrac_n sibeli_n mahomet_n be_v bashaw_n and_o which_o be_v keep_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v make_v they_o their_o inn_n and_o live_v in_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v or_o sell_v their_o merchandise_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n so_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v frenchman_n and_o italian_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v also_o there_o their_o peculiar_a building_n which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v be_v call_v fundique_n wherein_o some_o live_v together_o and_o other_o chief_o the_o italian_n that_o be_v marry_v live_v without_o in_o lodging_n they_o have_v very_o small_a habitation_n and_o live_v spare_o like_o the_o turk_n in_o these_o champ_v you_o meet_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o strange_a merchandise_n before_o all_o in_o champ_n agami_fw-la where_o you_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o cotton-work_n viz._n handkerchief_n long_a fillet_n girdle_n which_o they_o roll_v about_o their_o loin_n and_o head_n and_o other_o sort_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v mossellini_n after_o the_o country_n mussoli_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v which_o be_v situate_v in_o mesopotamia_n by_o we_o muslin_n with_o these_o do_v the_o turkish_a gentleman_n clothe_v themselves_o in_o summer_n there_o be_v delicate_a tapestry_n artificial_o wrought_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n such_o as_o be_v sometime_o bring_v over_o by_o we_o from_o persia_n they_o bring_v great_a quantity_n of_o a_o unknown_a manna_n in_o skin_n by_o the_o name_n of_o trunschibil_n which_o be_v gather_v from_o a_o prickly_a shrub_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n agul_n and_o albagi_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o small_a thorn_n and_o red_a chaff_n this_o manna_n have_v grain_n something_o big_a than_o our_o corianderseed_n so_o that_o to_o all_o appearance_n it_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o our_o manna_n which_o we_o gather_v from_o the_o larix_n it_o may_v also_o very_o well_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o israelite_n do_v eat_v have_v not_o god_n the_o almighty_a feed_v his_o people_n and_o maintain_v they_o miraculous_o and_o supernatural_o but_o that_o it_o fall_v upon_o thorn_n be_v also_o attest_v by_o serapio_n and_o avicen_n in_o those_o chapter_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o manna_n which_o they_o call_v theceriabin_n and_o trangibin_n and_o that_o very_o learned_a and_o experience_a botanist_n carolus_n clusius_n say_v the_o same_o in_o his_o epitome_n of_o indian_a plant_n i_o find_v some_o of_o these_o shrub_n that_o grow_v about_o haleppo_n which_o be_v about_o a_o cubit_n high_a which_o shout_n out_o into_o several_a roundish_n stalk_v and_o divide_v and_o spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o stem_n into_o several_a sprig_n like_v unto_o a_o flower_n part_n whereof_o be_v quite_o overgrow_v with_o epithymum_n as_o thymus_n use_v to_o be_v and_o have_v abundance_n of_o long_a thin_a and_o soft_a prickle_n from_o whence_o grow_v out_o flesh-coloured_n red_a flower_n that_o bear_v small_a red_a cod_n very_o like_a and_o of_o the_o same_o shape_n with_o the_o cod_n of_o our_o scorpioide_n whereof_o i_o have_v find_v many_o at_o montpelier_n wherein_o be_v seed_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n 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these_o in_o form_n and_o figure_n but_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v for_o goodness_n wherefore_o a_o man_n must_v have_v great_a care_n that_o he_o be_v not_o cheat_v but_o there_o be_v some_o proof_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o no_o which_o a_o merchant_n communicate_v to_o i_o as_o infallible_a take_v quicklime_n and_o mix_v it_o in_o powder_n with_o a_o little_a of_o this_o stone_n and_o with_o water_n make_v they_o up_o into_o a_o paste_n when_o that_o be_v dry_a grind_v it_o if_o it_o then_o remain_v white_a it_o be_v esteem_v false_a but_o if_o it_o turn_v yellow_a it_o be_v good_a and_o bring_v from_o persia_n they_o also_o bring_v hither_o turkey_n stone_n that_o grow_v almost_o only_o in_o their_o country_n and_o their_o king_n the_o sophy_n have_v a_o incredible_a treasure_n of_o they_o together_o late_o so_o many_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o that_o the_o price_n fall_v very_o much_o but_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o he_o immediate_o 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arabia_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o have_v several_a tower_n in_o the_o wall_n so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v it_o be_v very_o like_a to_o that_o of_o halepo_n we_o stay_v all_o night_n on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o in_o a_o island_n where_o we_o have_v be_v rob_v again_o if_o we_o have_v not_o keep_v a_o good_a watch_n so_o as_o to_o perceive_v the_o thief_n and_o to_o let_v off_o several_a gun_n yet_o this_o we_o do_v not_o to_o hurt_v but_o only_o to_o frighten_v they_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v have_v kill_v or_o wound_v any_o of_o they_o they_o will_v have_v fetch_v immediate_o some_o according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o strength_n it_o may_v be_v thousand_o together_o to_o revenge_v their_o friend_n to_o fall_v upon_o we_o to_o beat_v we_o and_o to_o plunder_v we_o whereof_o they_o be_v very_o eager_a and_o to_o take_v all_o we_o have_v the_o same_o happen_v to_o we_o the_o next_o day_n in_o another_o uninhabited_a island_n of_o the_o river_n where_o we_o will_v 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our_o misfortune_n than_o pity_v we_o to_o assist_v we_o which_o at_o length_n we_o do_v obtain_v and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o help_v we_o but_o because_o they_o have_v their_o dagger_n and_o great_a cudgel_n which_o they_o use_v to_o wear_v with_o they_o we_o dare_v not_o trust_v they_o but_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v a_o small_a guard_n in_o the_o ship_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o we_o help_v they_o with_o all_o our_o force_n and_o strength_n but_o we_o can_v not_o stir_v she_o so_o that_o they_o go_v away_o twice_o and_o leave_v we_o at_o last_o we_o conclude_v that_o we_o have_v no_o better_a way_n than_o to_o unload_v our_o ship_n yet_o we_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o arabian_n nor_o venture_v our_o merchandice_n so_o we_o resolve_v to_o draw_v she_o out_o another_o way_n wherefore_o we_o desire_v the_o arabian_n a_o three_o time_n to_o assist_v we_o and_o if_o they_o be_v in_o earnest_a to_o help_v we_o we_o beg_v of_o they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n 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one_o may_v conjecture_v that_o it_o have_v perhaps_o be_v former_o the_o seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o their_o king_n or_o magistrate_n between_o the_o new_a and_o old_a city_n lie_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v also_o old_a and_o pretty_a strong_a where_o be_v keep_v a_o turkish_a garrison_n it_o be_v on_o the_o confine_n or_o limit_n of_o arabia_n and_o persia_n etc._n etc._n to_o defend_v they_o and_o all_o the_o country_n from_o danger_n and_o incursion_n the_o old_a town_n be_v beside_o this_o quite_o demolish_a and_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o convenient_a place_n where_o the_o turk_n can_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o run_v cudgel-playing_a etc._n etc._n but_o this_o where_o i_o have_v often_o sit_v upon_o the_o ruin_a wall_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v a_o play_v to_o the_o desolation_n of_o this_o town_n have_v very_o much_o contribute_v the_o tartar_n under_o their_o king_n haalono_n who_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o 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be_v not_o allow_v to_o we_o outlandish_a man_n to_o travel_v in_o these_o part_n therefore_o he_o can_v not_o but_o take_v we_o to_o be_v spy_n that_o come_v to_o discover_v rather_o than_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o wherefore_o he_o have_v reason_n enough_o to_o take_v our_o good_n in_o arrest_n and_o to_o send_v we_o two_o as_o spy_n to_o constantinople_n to_o make_v we_o slave_n to_o his_o master_n the_o great_a sultan_n after_o we_o have_v hear_v this_o his_o unreasonable_a discourse_n and_o be_v also_o sensible_a of_o his_o intention_n to_o cheat_v we_o we_o be_v not_o present_o frighten_v but_o draw_v out_o our_o pass_n we_o have_v from_o the_o bashaw_n and_o cadi_n of_o halepo_n and_o show_v it_o to_o he_o he_o look_v it_o over_o and_o after_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o very_o well_o act_n against_o it_o he_o go_v away_o from_o we_o with_o a_o deal_n of_o indignation_n and_o immediate_o he_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o two_o ship_n and_o desire_v of_o they_o a_o unreasonable_a sum_n to_o pay_v he_o as_o toll_n whereof_o they_o complain_v heavy_o but_o he_o go_v on_o and_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o reasonable_a condition_n but_o take_v away_o our_o rower_n from_o our_o ship_n to_o hinder_v we_o from_o go_v away_o to_o squeeze_v we_o the_o more_o but_o the_o merchant_n although_o they_o see_v his_o earnestness_n they_o do_v not_o matter_n it_o but_o send_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o moor_n to_o carahemit_n to_o the_o great_a bashaw_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n bassa_n to_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o these_o imposition_n and_o extortion_n when_o the_o toll-keeper_n do_v understand_v this_o he_o follow_v they_o with_o his_o son_n immediate_o but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o find_v the_o bashaw_n which_o be_v then_o in_o another_o place_n call_v giselet_n whither_o our_o friend_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v he_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o he_o return_v again_o immediate_o although_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v with_o the_o bashaw_n yet_o he_o false_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o bashaw_n order_n that_o we_o shall_v pay_v he_o ten_o ducat_n per_fw-la cent_n notwithstanding_o that_o we_o do_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v he_o but_o have_v carry_v the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o their_o good_n out_o before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o ship_n to_o search_v and_o also_o some_o thereof_o they_o bury_v in_o the_o sand_n by_o night_n where_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n go_v over_o by_o day_n light_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v find_v none_o of_o these_o hide_a good_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o the_o publican_n come_v with_o his_o crew_n and_o search_v every_o thing_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o peculiar_a command_n for_o it_o but_o do_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n near_o as_o you_o may_v think_v what_o he_o expect_v when_o he_o be_v thus_o very_o busy_a in_o exercise_v his_o office_n our_o friend_n come_v in_o at_o last_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bashaw_n be_v very_o much_o displease_v that_o the_o publican_n do_v deal_v so_o unjust_o with_o we_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o law_n of_o his_o master_n the_o grand_a signior_n and_o do_v keep_v we_o so_o long_o and_o hinder_v we_o in_o our_o navigation_n wherefore_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o sangiack_a in_o our_o behalf_n and_o order_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o take_v all_o care_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v detain_v any_o long_a but_o to_o take_v the_o publican_n prisoner_n and_o to_o send_v he_o to_o constantinople_n to_o have_v he_o try_v at_o the_o court_n keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n every_o 15_o day_n and_o that_o he_o fear_v very_o much_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o this_o his_o misdemeanour_n with_o his_o life_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v thus_o detain_v prisoner_n on_o the_o river_n of_o babylon_n expect_v with_o a_o deal_n of_o patience_n the_o time_n of_o our_o deliverance_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n break_v up_o with_o his_o retinue_n from_o hereabout_a on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o september_n and_o travel_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o great_a number_n to_o find_v better_a pasture_n for_o his_o beast_n as_o horse_n ass_n and_o camel_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o subsist_v for_o in_o these_o place_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o village_n town_n and_o market-town_n where_o they_o may_v have_v their_o continual_a abode_n neither_o do_v they_o love_v farm_v nor_o trade_n but_o be_v content_v if_o they_o have_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o cattle_n and_o good_a store_n of_o grass_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o so_o if_o they_o come_v to_o a_o rivulet_n where_o a_o little_a herbage_n or_o grass_n grow_v they_o immediate_o erect_v their_o tent_n there_o to_o stay_v there_o till_o want_n force_v they_o to_o remove_v and_o to_o look_v out_o for_o another_o place_n when_o they_o break_v up_o they_o take_v along_o with_o they_o man_n maid_n beast_n and_o all_o their_o whole_a substance_n as_o i_o do_v see_v they_o remove_v at_o this_o very_a time_n and_o come_v towards_o this_o town_n in_o great_a number_n so_o that_o the_o turk_n keep_v their_o gate_n shut_v up_o for_o four_o day_n until_o they_o be_v all_o pass_v by_o on_o horseback_n they_o be_v arm_v with_o dart_n and_o bow_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o if_o they_o ride_v on_o camel_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a number_n chief_o when_o the_o king_n be_v move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v relate_v to_o i_o where_o general_o be_v employ_v 150000._o i_o my_o own_o self_n have_v once_o
be_v almost_o like_a unto_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o night_n pretty_a late_o we_o arrive_v at_o juppe_n a_o pleasant_a and_o well_o build_v town_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o it_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o one_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n on_o a_o high_a ground_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o fortress_n so_o the_o town_n be_v pretty_a well_o defend_v the_o other_o which_o be_v rather_o big_a lie_v on_o the_o lest_o in_o mesopotamia_n wherein_o be_v many_o fine_a orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n full_a of_o high_a date-tree_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o the_o merchant_n spend_v half_a a_o day_n there_o to_o buy_v date_n almond_n and_o fig_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o into_o the_o inn_n the_o same_o they_o do_v at_o idt_n another_o great_a town_n of_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o euphrates_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a ground_n where_o we_o arrive_v on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n at_o night_n in_o very_o good_a time_n and_o give_v they_o instead_o thereof_o soap-ball_n knife_n and_o paper_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o good_n they_o have_v often_o inquire_v of_o we_o and_o we_o have_v give_v they_o sometime_o some_o sheet_n of_o white_a paper_n which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o return_v we_o many_o thanks_o for_o they_o after_o our_o merchant_n have_v sufficient_o store_v themselves_o with_o these_o good_n and_o our_o master_n have_v pay_v the_o duty_n for_o his_o two_o ship_n he_o put_v off_o about_o noon_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n and_o go_v away_o about_o the_o evening_n we_o see_v at_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o mill_n and_o also_o the_o next_o day_n another_o whereby_o be_v several_a old_a wall_n door_n and_o arch_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o i_o conjecture_v that_o former_o there_o stand_v a_o town_n these_o two_o mill_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v be_v two_o powder-mill_n that_o make_v gunpowder_n for_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n and_o send_v it_o to_o he_o in_o caravan_n together_o with_o other_o merchandize_n through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n wherefore_o he_o must_v as_o well_o as_o other_o merchant_n pay_v duty_n for_o that_o liberty_n and_o toll_n or_o custom_n the_o gunpowder_n be_v not_o make_v from_o salt-peter_n as_o we_o be_v but_o out_o of_o another_o juice_n which_o they_o take_v from_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o willow_n know_v to_o the_o persian_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fer_n and_o to_o the_o arabian_n by_o garb_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v above_o beside_o this_o they_o take_v the_o small_a twig_n of_o these_o tree_n together_o with_o the_o leave_n and_o burn_v they_o to_o powder_n which_o they_o put_v into_o water_n to_o separate_v the_o salt_n from_o it_o and_o so_o make_v gunpowder_n thereof_o yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o strong_a as_o we_o pliny_n chief_o testify_v this_o in_o his_o 31st_o book_n and_o 10_o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o former_a day_n they_o have_v make_v niter_n of_o oak-tree_n which_o certain_o he_o have_v take_v these_o to_o be_v for_o they_o be_v pretty_a like_o oak_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v give_v over_o long_o before_o now_o which_o be_v very_o probable_a chief_o because_o the_o consumption_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o great_a before_o they_o find_v out_o gun_n as_o it_o be_v now_o since_o they_o have_v be_v find_v out_o further_o on_o the_o waterside_n on_o the_o high_a bank_n i_o see_v a_o innumerable_a many_o coloquint_v grow_v and_o hang_v down_o which_o at_o a_o distance_n i_o can_v not_o well_o know_v until_o they_o call_v they_o by_o their_o ancient_a arabic_a name_n handbel_n whereby_o they_o still_o to_o this_o day_n be_v know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n after_o we_o have_v navigate_v a_o great_a way_n several_a day_n one_o after_o another_o through_o even_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o good_a road_n we_o arrive_v at_o length_n on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o october_n at_o night_n near_o to_o felugo_n or_o elugo_n a_o little_a village_n call_v so_o and_o with_o it_o the_o whole_a province_n chap._n vii_o of_o old_a babylon_n the_o metropolis_n of_o chaldee_n and_o its_o situation_n and_o how_o it_o be_v still_o to_o this_o day_n after_o its_o terrible_a desolation_n to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o tower_n or_o turret_n and_o the_o old_a ruin_a wall_n lie_v in_o the_o dust_n the_o village_n elugo_n lie_v on_o the_o place_n where_o former_o old_a babylon_n the_o metropolis_n of_o chaldee_n do_v stand_v the_o harbour_n lie_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n off_o whereinto_o those_o use_n to_o go_v that_o intend_v to_o travel_v by_o land_n to_o the_o famous_a trade_n city_n of_o bagdet_n which_o be_v situate_v further_o to_o the_o east_n on_o the_o river_n tigris_n at_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_a be_v distance_n at_o this_o harbour_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o old_a town_n of_o babylon_n do_v stand_v but_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o house_n to_o be_v see_v whereinto_o we_o can_v go_v with_o our_o good_n and_o stay_v till_o our_o departure_n we_o be_v also_o force_v to_o unload_v our_o merchandise_n into_o a_o open_a place_n as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o desert_n and_o to_o pay_v toll_n under_o the_o open_a sky_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n this_o country_n be_v so_o dry_a and_o barren_a that_o it_o can_v be_v till_v and_o so_o bare_a that_o i_o shall_v have_v doubt_v very_o much_o whether_o this_o potent_a and_o powerful_a city_n which_o once_o be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o famous_a one_o of_o the_o world_n situate_v in_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n of_o sinar_fw-la do_v stand_v there_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v know_v it_o by_o its_o situation_n and_o several_a ancient_a and_o delicate_a antiquity_n that_o still_o be_v stand_v hereabout_o in_o great_a desolation_n first_o by_o the_o old_a bridge_n which_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o euphrates_n which_o also_o be_v call_v shall_fw-mi by_o the_o prophet_n baruch_n in_o his_o first_o chapter_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o piece_n and_o arch_n still_o remain_v and_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o very_a day_n a_o little_a above_o where_o we_o land_v these_o arch_n be_v build_v of_o burn_a brick_n and_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v admirable_a and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o all_o along_o the_o river_n as_o we_o come_v from_o by_o our_o where_o the_o river_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n small_a we_o see_v never_o a_o bridge_n wherefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v admirable_a which_o way_n they_o can_v build_v a_o bridge_n here_o where_o the_o river_n be_v at_o least_o half_a a_o league_n broad_a and_o very_o deep_o beside_o near_o the_o bridge_n be_v several_a heap_n of_o babylonian_a pitch_n to_o pitch_v ship_n withal_o which_o be_v in_o some_o place_n grow_v so_o hard_o that_o you_o may_v walk_v over_o it_o but_o in_o other_o that_o which_o have_v be_v late_o bring_v thither_o be_v so_o soft_a that_o you_o may_v see_v every_o step_n you_o make_v in_o it_o something_o far_o just_a before_o the_o village_n elugo_n be_v the_o hill_n whereon_o the_o castle_n do_v stand_v in_o a_o plain_a whereon_o you_o may_v still_o see_v some_o ruin_n of_o the_o fortification_n which_o be_v quite_o demolish_a and_o uninhabited_a behind_o it_o pretty_a near_o to_o it_o do_v stand_v the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n which_o the_o child_n of_o noah_n who_o first_o inhabit_v these_o country_n after_o the_o deluge_n begin_v to_o build_v up_o unto_o heaven_n this_o we_o see_v still_o and_o it_o be_v half_a a_o league_n in_o diameter_n but_o it_o be_v so_o mighty_o ruin_v and_o low_a and_o so_o full_a of_o vermin_n that_o have_v bore_v hole_n through_o it_o that_o one_o may_v not_o come_v near_o it_o within_o half_a a_o mile_n but_o only_o in_o two_o month_n in_o the_o winter_n when_o they_o come_v not_o out_o of_o their_o hole_n among_o these_o infect_v there_o be_v chief_o some_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n call_v eglo_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v very_o poisonous_a they_o be_v as_o other_o tell_v i_o big_a than_o our_o lizard_n and_o have_v affirm_v three_o head_n and_o on_o their_o back_o several_a spot_n of_o several_a colour_n which_o have_v not_o only_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o also_o of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v not_o very_o high_a and_o the_o spring-well_a that_o be_v just_a underneath_o it_o so_o that_o they_o can_v live_v upon_o the_o hill_n nor_o dare_v not_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v wholesome_a for_o the_o lamb_n this_o be_v romance_n from_o this_o tower_n at_o two_o league_n distance_n eastward_o lie_v the_o strong_a town_n traxt_v which_o be_v former_o call_v apamia_n mention_v
that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v down_o to_o the_o first_o story_n and_o other_o lie_v quite_o in_o ruin_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n which_o for_o age_n look_v black_a and_o be_v so_o much_o decay_v that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o whole_a one_o whereon_o be_v still_o several_a old_a arabian_a or_o rather_o chaldean_a inscription_n to_o be_v see_v cut_v out_o in_o stone_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o many_o antiquity_n of_o the_o town_n may_v have_v be_v true_o explain_v but_o i_o can_v not_o only_o not_o read_v they_o but_o can_v get_v no_o body_n that_o can_v interpet_n they_o to_o i_o there_o be_v some_o building_n that_o be_v worth_a see_v as_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o turkish_a bashaw_n and_o the_o great_a batzar_n or_o exchange_n beyond_o the_o river_n in_o the_o other_o town_n and_o the_o bath_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o of_o aleppo_n and_o tripoli_n for_o they_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o on_o the_o wall_n do_v over_o with_o pitch_n which_o make_v they_o so_o black_a and_o dark_a that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n you_o have_v but_o little_a light_n there_o be_v two_o town_n one_o of_o they_o which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n be_v quite_o open_a so_o that_o you_o may_v go_v in_o and_o out_o by_o night_n without_o any_o molestation_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o great_a village_n than_o a_o town_n but_o the_o other_o that_o lie_v towards_o persia_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o assyria_n be_v very_o well_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n chief_o towards_o the_o tigris_n where_o there_o be_v also_o some_o tower_n two_o whereof_o be_v within_o by_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v towards_o the_o waterside_n to_o guard_v they_o and_o between_o they_o be_v the_o old_a high_a wall_n of_o the_o town_n whereon_o on_o the_o top_n be_v stately_a write_n with_o golden_a letter_n each_o whereof_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n long_o to_o be_v see_v the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o i_o will_v fain_o have_v learn_v but_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n and_o interpreter_n i_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o go_v without_o it_o near_o unto_o it_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n make_v of_o boat_n that_o reach_v over_o the_o tigris_n into_o the_o other_o town_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v about_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o rhine_n be_v at_o strasburg_n and_o because_o of_o its_o rapid_a stream_n so_o dark_a and_o dull_a that_o it_o be_v a_o dismal_a sight_n to_o look_v upon_o it_o and_o may_v easy_o turn_v a_o man_n head_n and_o make_v he_o giddy_a this_o river_n run_v not_o much_o below_o the_o town_n into_o the_o euphrates_n and_o so_o they_o run_v mix_v together_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n by_o the_o town_n balsara_n which_o be_v six_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o thence_o eastward_o these_o two_o town_n as_o be_v say_v at_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v many_o year_n ago_o build_v out_o of_o the_o ruinate_a city_n of_o babylon_n whereof_o the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o town_n of_o seleucia_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o on_o this_o side_n which_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o a_o open_a village_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o town_n ctesiphonta_fw-mi strabo_n in_o his_o book_n xv._n do_v testify_v this_o when_o he_o write_v thus_o of_o they_o that_o babylon_n have_v former_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o assyria_n and_o that_o after_o its_o devastation_n the_o town_n of_o seleucia_n situate_v upon_o the_o tigris_n near_o which_o be_v a_o great_a village_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_n do_v keep_v his_o residence_n for_o the_o winter_n pliny_n make_v also_o mention_v thereof_o in_o his_o six_o book_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o chapter_n viz._n that_o the_o two_o town_n of_o seleucia_n of_o babylon_n and_o ctesiphonta_n be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n and_o that_o the_o river_n tigris_n run_v between_o they_o in_o the_o town_n seleucia_n stand_v in_o a_o large_a place_n the_o castle_n which_o be_v without_o guard_v neither_o with_o wall_n nor_o ditch_n nor_o be_v quite_o finish_v within_o before_o it_o lie_v some_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o the_o road_n which_o be_v so_o daub_v with_o dirt_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o quite_o cover_v in_o it_o dwell_v the_o turkish_a bashaw_n who_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o two_o stranger_n be_v come_v into_o his_o camp_n send_v for_o we_o and_o have_v we_o before_o he_o by_o his_o man_n along_o with_o we_o go_v free_o a_o armenian_a who_o we_o have_v know_v former_o at_o aleppo_n to_o assist_v we_o and_o to_o be_v our_o interpreter_n to_o give_v the_o bashaw_n a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a account_n of_o we_o when_o we_o come_v into_o the_o room_n of_o the_o bashaw_n which_o be_v but_o very_o ordinary_a yet_o spread_v with_o delicate_a tapestry_n and_o well_o adorn_v and_o appear_v with_o accustom_a reverence_n he_o ask_v we_o sit_v in_o his_o costly_a 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and_o village_n and_o we_o can_v speak_v better_o with_o the_o people_n for_o they_o understand_v the_o armenian_a turkish_a or_o arabian_a language_n which_o be_v general_o use_v in_o these_o country_n so_o our_o travel_n go_v on_o with_o great_a speed_n so_o that_o we_o reach_v on_o the_o 21_o late_o the_o town_n of_o hochan_n where_o the_o jew_n rest_v and_o keep_v their_o sabbath_n here_o we_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o solyman_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n be_v decease_a the_o 23d_o we_o get_v up_o early_o again_o and_o go_v the_o next_o way_n to_o orpha_n another_o town_n to_o which_o we_o have_v five_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o the_o near_a we_o come_v to_o the_o mount_n tauri_n which_o separate_v armenia_n from_o mesopotamia_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o worse_a grow_v the_o road_n which_o we_o find_v very_o sufficient_o the_o next_o day_n for_o when_o we_o come_v further_o into_o the_o mountain_n the_o way_n be_v so_o full_a of_o stone_n that_o we_o be_v hinder_v 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defend_v themselves_o from_o cold_a in_o the_o winter_n this_o stable_a be_v 25_o pace_n long_o and_o 20_o broad_a and_o all_o through_o equal_o high_a be_v cut_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n about_o midnight_n when_o we_o be_v in_o our_o first_o sleep_n one_o of_o the_o grand_a signior_n chiaus_n or_o chamber-messenger_n knock_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o stable_a who_o be_v come_v back_o from_o bagdet_n in_o six_o day_n to_o this_o place_n to_o look_v about_o for_o some_o fresh_a horse_n because_o he_o have_v tire_v his_o own_o and_o can_v not_o have_v other_o by_o the_o way_n as_o in_o our_o country_n where_o post_n be_v order_v so_o he_o go_v in_o take_v away_o from_o one_o mockeri_fw-la or_o carrier_n three_o packhorse_n and_o two_o more_o from_o the_o jew_n that_o i_o have_v have_v contention_n with_o before_o for_o these_o messenger_n of_o the_o chamber_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n wherever_o they_o see_v horse_n in_o city_n or_o country_n they_o 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that_o day_n we_o rise_v the_o early_o the_o next_o day_n and_o traverse_v several_a rough_a mountain_n and_o go_v through_o narrow_a valley_n that_o day_n until_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n inhabit_v by_o armenian_n these_o be_v good-hearted_n christian_n which_o have_v great_a compassion_n on_o their_o fellow-christians_a and_o love_n to_o entertain_v and_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o stranger_n which_o i_o have_v very_o often_o experience_v but_o chief_o in_o this_o village_n where_o one_o of_o the_o armenian_n take_v i_o and_o the_o jew_n into_o his_o house_n and_o will_v fain_o have_v keep_v we_o also_o the_o next_o day_n be_v at_o leisure_n i_o will_v fain_o have_v confer_v and_o discourse_v with_o he_o concern_v our_o christian_a faith_n and_o so_o be_v he_o willing_a but_o be_v that_o we_o can_v not_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o this_o case_n by_o no_o mean_n proper_a interpreter_n we_o be_v force_v to_o have_v patience_n by_o silence_n 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it_o away_o upon_o a_o stranger_n or_o else_o i_o have_v a_o garden_n and_o god_n give_v i_o flower_n in_o it_o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o i_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o rather_o than_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n they_o also_o keep_v a_o yearly_o feast_v with_o their_o wife_n which_o then_o they_o change_v one_o with_o the_o other_o as_o they_o please_v else_o they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o steal_v kill_a or_o any_o such_o like_a crime_n because_o they_o want_v for_o nothing_o but_o if_o any_o be_v take_v that_o have_v thus_o transgress_v he_o be_v execute_v immediate_o so_o they_o live_v in_o peace_n together_o and_o care_v not_o for_o any_o other_o monarch_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o three_o part_n of_o dr._n leonhart_n rauwolff_n be_v travel_n into_o the_o eastern_a country_n wherein_o be_v chief_o treat_v of_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n 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after_o they_o have_v quite_o tire_v we_o during_o this_o time_n with_o their_o continual_a impertinency_n we_o agree_v with_o they_o and_o go_v away_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o come_v in_o good_a time_n over_o the_o plain_a to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o we_o have_v still_o four_o league_n to_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n there_o appear_v present_o on_o the_o mountain_n several_a arabian_n and_o run_v before_o we_o in_o great_a cluster_n to_o cut_v we_o off_o in_o our_o way_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o we_o be_v almost_o force_v to_o come_v to_o our_o defence_n and_o to_o push_v through_o they_o by_o force_n for_o our_o janissary_n have_v already_o fling_v their_o iron_n club_n into_o the_o backside_n of_o
one_o of_o they_o and_o have_v almost_o spoil_v he_o when_o they_o find_v we_o to_o be_v in_o earnest_n they_o take_v something_o to_o drink_v of_o we_o and_o let_v we_o alone_o so_o we_o must_v before_o we_o arrive_v at_o the_o old_a destroy_v and_o ruinate_a jerusalem_n where_o there_o be_v no_o joy_n nor_o hope_n to_o get_v any_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o heavenly_a one_o soon_o one_o after_o another_o pay_v they_o just_a like_a boy_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o game_n and_o run_v the_o gauntlet_n after_o we_o have_v endure_v all_o these_o brush_n we_o go_v on_o and_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o it_o be_v very_o rough_a and_o stony_a into_o a_o small_a village_n call_v anatoth_v lie_v on_o a_o height_n where_o we_o rest_v a_o little_a and_o water_v our_o beast_n at_o a_o very_a rich_a spring_n that_o run_v through_o it_o by_o a_o ancient_a little_a church_n down_o the_o hill_n this_o be_v situate_v as_o josephus_n write_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o antiquity_n or_o ancient_a history_n within_o twenty_o furlong_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v bear_v the_o holy_a prophet_n jeremias_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o first_o chapter_n and_o it_o be_v also_o call_v by_o esaias_n a_o pitiful_a village_n which_o together_o with_o the_o town_n rama_fw-mi do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o benjamin_n thither_o go_v also_o abiathar_n when_o king_n solomon_n do_v depose_v or_o exclude_v he_o from_o his_o priesthood_n to_o live_v on_o his_o own_o ground_n a_o little_a before_o it_o they_o show_v we_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o height_n or_o silo_n of_o mount_n ephraim_n some_o relic_n of_o the_o grave_a of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n samuel_n where_o we_o can_v look_v about_o for_o several_a league_n round_o which_o be_v of_o ramaâ—ha_n or_o arimathea_n as_o also_o joseph_n the_o just_a who_o help_v to_o take_v christ_n down_o from_o the_o cross_n and_o do_v 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testify_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v until_o you_o come_v over_o the_o bare_a and_o rough_a mountain_n intercept_n the_o prospect_n of_o it_o on_o this_o side_n just_o before_o it_o without_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n gihen_n be_v to_o be_v see_v still_o some_o antiquity_n of_o the_o town_n helia_n which_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n build_v after_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n helia_n this_o be_v first_o take_v by_o cosröe_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n who_o do_v overcome_v he_o again_o and_o afterward_o by_o homar_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o demolish_v it_o afterward_o it_o be_v more_o contract_v and_o somewhat_o build_v again_o in_o its_o old_a place_n in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o all_o that_o country_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n before_o it_o we_o dismount_v for_o no_o outlandish_a man_n have_v permission_n to_o 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to_o walk_v or_o appear_v in_o the_o open_a street_n except_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v into_o the_o bath_n or_o pagnio_fw-it or_o to_o visit_v the_o grave_n of_o their_o decease_a parent_n or_o relation_n and_o where_o woman_n be_v present_a every_o one_o have_v best_o to_o come_v away_o to_o avoid_v danger_n after_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o go_v on_o say_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v among_o we_o that_o be_v come_v over_o the_o sea_n hither_o that_o can_v not_o bring_v very_o good_a proof_n that_o they_o do_v appear_v before_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n at_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o absolve_v by_o he_o that_o such_o be_v in_o his_o holiness_n excommunication_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o see_v those_o holy_a place_n much_o less_o obtain_v the_o indulgence_n which_o in_o former_a age_n have_v be_v leave_v with_o they_o out_o of_o great_a kindness_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o pilgrim_n wherefore_o he_o desire_v that_o every_o one_o may_v show_v he_o their_o certificate_n all_o these_o point_n he_o use_v to_o propound_v to_o every_o one_o that_o come_v there_o in_o course_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v before_o of_o several_a that_o have_v be_v there_o former_o that_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v pilgrim_n arrive_v and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o show_v the_o holy_a place_n to_o they_o also_o that_o bring_v no_o recommendation_n from_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n hope_v that_o they_o will_v recompense_v they_o at_o their_o departure_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o much_o mind_n this_o excommunication_n but_o let_v that_o remain_v in_o its_o ancient_a credit_n but_o my_o comrade_n two_o whereof_o be_v priest_n that_o use_v to_o say_v mass_n be_v very_o much_o astonish_v
give_v we_o demonstration_n thereof_o if_o i_o say_v this_o worldly_a jerusalem_n because_o of_o its_o unbelieve_a inhabitant_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o bless_a messiah_n nor_o adhere_v to_o his_o doctrine_n to_o their_o salvation_n be_v quite_o root_v out_o and_o instead_o thereof_o the_o way_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n open_v to_o we_o heathen_n by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v so_o great_a salvation_n this_o way_n to_o our_o lord_n christ_n have_v for_o many_o year_n past_a be_v show_v we_o sincere_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n but_o we_o do_v not_o only_o not_o much_o care_n for_o it_o but_o seek_v rather_o other_o by_o way_n that_o lead_v we_o to_o idolatry_n sin_n and_o vice_n nay_o to_o our_o utter_a ruin_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o repeat_v in_o time_n and_o return_v to_o god_n again_o that_o he_o will_v come_v upon_o we_o with_o his_o wrath_n as_o he_o have_v already_o begin_v and_o deliver_v we_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o we_o may_v fall_v by_o their_o sword_n as_o ezekiel_n do_v threaten_v we_o in_o his_o thirty_o nine_o chapter_n and_o to_o punish_v we_o according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o our_o sin_n wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o terrible_a example_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o turn_v from_o our_o evil_a way_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o punishment_n that_o befall_v they_o we_o see_v that_o those_o who_o be_v former_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v so_o blind_a and_o full_a of_o error_n and_o of_o so_o deprave_a a_o life_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o like_o they_o to_o be_v find_v even_o among_o the_o infidel_n and_o impious_a wherefore_o they_o be_v by_o all_o man_n despise_v and_o hate_v chief_o by_o the_o turk_n which_o hate_v they_o more_o than_o any_o other_o nation_n so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v they_o live_v among_o they_o if_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n have_v not_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n give_v they_o a_o peculiar_a freedom_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o now_o adays_o their_o town_n and_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o turk_n moor_n and_o arabian_n that_o do_v not_o love_v to_o till_o or_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n but_o will_v rather_o starve_v than_o take_v pain_n to_o get_v a_o good_a livelihood_n by_o their_o hand-labour_n and_o although_o the_o country_n about_o jerusalem_n be_v very_o rocky_a rough_a stony_a and_o ill_o manage_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o mend_v and_o improve_v it_o but_o find_v out_o the_o fruitful_a land_n that_o be_v here_o and_o there_o and_o overrun_v the_o country_n like_o grasshopper_n so_o that_o you_o may_v observe_v it_o yearly_o to_o decay_v more_o and_o more_o see_v then_o that_o there_o be_v but_o little_a tillage_n about_o the_o city_n therefore_o the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v but_o very_o small_a so_o that_o they_o must_v have_v almost_o all_o necessary_n bring_v they_o from_o other_o place_n the_o town_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v still_o pretty_a large_a but_o very_o ill_o build_v have_v within_o its_o wall_n which_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v about_o twenty_o year_n ago_o large_a place_n that_o lie_v desolate_v and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o stone_n and_o rock_n that_o one_o can_v hardly_o walk_v in_o they_o the_o garden_n even_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o be_v but_o ill_o manage_v be_v surround_v with_o mud_n wall_n not_o above_o four_o foot_n high_a so_o that_o one_o may_v climb_v over_o they_o without_o any_o difficulty_n these_o be_v wash_v down_o again_o by_o rain_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n so_o that_o they_o want_v mend_v continual_o their_o habitation_n be_v also_o little_a and_o and_o low_a have_v clay-wall_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v decay_v some_o lie_n quite_o in_o a_o heap_n the_o church_n of_o the_o two_o apostle_n that_o of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n peter_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o also_o the_o prison_n where_o st._n peter_n be_v keep_v the_o habitation_n of_o veronica_n which_o the_o cordelier_n show_v we_o for_o they_o and_o a_o great_a many_o place_n more_o in_o some_o street_n chief_o near_o to_o their_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n be_v very_o old_a vault_n part_v whereof_o be_v decay_v and_o break_v part_v fill_v up_o with_o dust_n which_o run_v out_o into_o the_o street_n wherefore_o chief_a in_o the_o summer_n the_o dust_n lie_v so_o thick_a in_o they_o that_o you_o may_v see_v every_o step_n in_o it_o as_o in_o snow_n or_o sand._n all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o turk_n destroy_v or_o ruin_v more_o than_o they_o build_v wherefore_o they_o be_v deserve_o call_v turk_n that_o be_v to_o say_v destroyer_n the_o present_a town_n as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o wall_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o the_o old_a one_o be_v wherefore_o one_o shall_v admire_v consider_v how_o it_o be_v build_v now_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o shall_v hold_v so_o many_o people_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v in_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o desolation_n viz._n a_o million_o of_o man_n or_o as_o josephus_n and_o eusebius_n say_v three_o million_o jerusalem_n be_v former_o surround_v with_o very_o steep_a cliff_n deep_a ditch_n and_o valley_n chief_o on_o three_o side_n towards_o the_o south_n east_n and_o west_n so_o that_o one_o can_v not_o easy_o get_v up_o to_o it_o but_o only_o on_o the_o north_n side_n where_o the_o town_n be_v low_a lie_v in_o a_o plain_a therefore_o do_v titus_n first_o attack_z it_o in_o a_o place_n near_o the_o village_n call_v scapas_n seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o afterward_o advance_v and_o take_v it_o which_o the_o holy_a prophet_n jeremiah_n do_v foretell_v many_o year_n before_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o twelve_o verse_n say_v out_o of_o the_o north_n a_o evil_n shall_v break_v forth_o upon_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n these_o ditch_n and_o valley_n be_v now_o quite_o fill_v up_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o break_a wall_n and_o building_n so_o that_o one_o may_v go_v into_o the_o town_n as_o into_o a_o open_a village_n without_o any_o hindrance_n or_o pain_n but_o when_o the_o grand_a signior_n after_o he_o have_v take_v it_o see_v that_o the_o town_n be_v open_a and_o that_o the_o christian_a pilgrim_n come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n from_o all_o place_n and_o country_n he_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o again_o as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o year_n ago_o wherefore_o he_o order_v it_o to_o be_v surround_v again_o with_o new_a wall_n which_o although_o they_o be_v very_o high_a yet_o they_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o slight_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o least_o violence_n but_o as_o the_o town_n be_v ancient_o build_v four_o square_a so_o it_o be_v now_o build_v more_o round_o chief_o towards_o mount_n calvaria_fw-la which_o former_o be_v without_o the_o town_n but_o now_o be_v wall_v in_o so_o that_o you_o may_v still_o see_v two_o corner_n one_o whereof_o be_v towards_o galilee_n where_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o corner_n be_v which_o be_v still_o open_a and_o almost_o one_o of_o the_o handsome_a through_o which_o you_o go_v to_o nazareth_n distant_a three_o day_n journey_n as_o also_o to_o caesarea_n philippi_n which_o be_v now_o call_v balbec_n where_o still_o be_v to_o be_v see_v some_o very_a fine_a antiquity_n and_o also_o towards_o damascus_n which_o be_v six_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o thence_o 6_o day_n journey_n more_o to_o aleppo_n the_o great_a town_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o syria_n jeremiah_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o gate_n in_o his_o 31st_o chapter_n and_o the_o 38th_o verse_n behold_v the_o day_n come_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v build_v to_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o town_n of_o hananeel_n unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o corner_n and_o also_o zacharias_n in_o his_o 14_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o chronicle_n the_o 26_o chapter_n and_o 9th_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v vzzia_n build_v tower_n in_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o corner-gate_n and_o at_o the_o valley-gate_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o corner_n mount_n zion_n make_v where_o it_o do_v end_n towards_o the_o south_n whereon_o as_o also_o on_o the_o mount_n moriah_n the_o city_n be_v rise_v towards_o the_o north._n the_o old_a city_n have_v twelve_o gate_n as_o you_o read_v in_o the_o revelation_n the_o one_a the_o fish-gate_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o hebron_n because_o the_o road_n of_o hebron_n go_v through_o it_o which_o be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o
therefore_o be_v also_o this_o worldly_a mount_n zion_n together_o with_o its_o strong_a building_n and_o fortification_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o type_n of_o the_o true_a rock_n in_o zion_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o heavenly_a kingdom_n and_o holy_a church_n that_o be_v build_v thereon_o so_o ruin_v and_o desolate_v that_o the_o great_a and_o high_a part_n thereof_o before_o the_o town_n except_o a_o turkish_a mosche_n some_o tile_n house_n and_o a_o few_o acre_n of_o it_o lie_v quite_o like_o a_o desert_n cover_v with_o rock_n and_o stone_n so_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v what_o micah_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n and_o the_o twelve_o verse_n predict_v therefore_o shall_v zion_n for_o your_o sake_n be_v plough_v as_o a_o field_n and_o jerusalem_n shall_v become_v heap_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o jeremiah_n in_o his_o lamentation_n cap._n 5._o verse_n 18._o say_v the_o mountain_n of_o zion_n which_o be_v desolate_a the_o fox_n walk_v upon_o it_o and_o isaiah_n in_o his_o thirty_o second_o chapter_n verse_n 14._o the_o palace_n shall_v be_v forsake_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v leave_v the_o fort_n and_o tower_n shall_v be_v den_n for_o ever_o a_o joy_n of_o wild_a ass_n a_o pasture_n of_o flock_n the_o great_a castle_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o mount_n towards_o the_o west_n side_n near_o the_o fishgate_n which_o be_v also_o new_o build_v and_o very_o well_o surround_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n under_o the_o gate_n be_v several_a great_a gun_n to_o frighten_v the_o christian_n that_o come_v thither_o in_o great_a flock_n chief_o against_o great_a feast_n from_o all_o nation_n armenian_n georgian_n abyssins_n latinist_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o fear_v that_o else_o the_o town_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o again_o within_o the_o fort_n near_o the_o fishgate_n be_v still_o a_o strong_a high_a tower_n build_v up_o with_o great_a freestone_n which_o be_v quite_o black_a through_o age_n wherefore_o some_o say_v that_o it_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o be_v build_v by_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o juda._n so_o much_o i_o think_v convenient_a to_o mention_v of_o mount_n zion_n concern_v other_o famous_a place_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o and_o about_o it_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v the_o chief_a thereof_o first_o as_o you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o new_a gate_n of_o mount_n zion_n there_o be_v a_o long_a street_n wherein_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o ancient_a church_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n james_n the_o great_a brother_n of_o john_n which_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o many_o more_o do_v build_v on_o the_o market_n place_n of_o the_o upper_a city_n where_o he_o be_v behead_v the_o armenian_n that_o have_v possession_n thereof_o do_v conduct_v we_o into_o it_o show_v we_o the_o building_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a apostle_n be_v behead_v with_o the_o sword_n as_o you_o read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o 12_o chapter_n by_o order_n of_o herod_n agrippa_n to_o who_o he_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o spite_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n by_o the_o high_a priest_n abiathar_n then_o we_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o hannas_n whereto_o christ_n our_o lord_n be_v first_o of_o all_o bring_v a_o prisoner_n and_o bind_v or_o fetter_a wherein_o be_v nothing_o observable_a only_o a_o large_a court_n and_o in_o it_o a_o old_a chapel_n call_v the_o angel_n which_o we_o soon_o leave_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o mount_n zion_n to_o the_o habitation_n of_o cayaphas_n where_o we_o see_v a_o orange-tree_n plant_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n do_v warm_v himself_o when_o he_o deny_v our_o saviour_n the_o three_o time_n further_o within_o a_o chapel_n call_v st._n salvator_n where_o in_o former_a age_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n where_o christ_n be_v severe_o accuse_v by_o cayaphas_n and_o by_o his_o servant_n mock_v spit_v upon_o and_o beat_v wherein_o be_v a_o altar_n whereon_o the_o great_a stone_n of_o the_o grave_a still_o lie_v that_o stop_v the_o door_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n which_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o grave_a in_o its_o break_n that_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a city_n josephus_n do_v testify_v in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o say_v thus_o when_o the_o rebellious_a jew_n that_o have_v the_o low_a town_n in_o possession_n with_o the_o temple_n do_v undertake_v to_o possess_v themselves_o also_o of_o the_o upper_a town_n they_o do_v assault_v it_o with_o all_o might_n and_o power_n and_o at_o last_o take_v it_o then_o they_o drive_v out_o the_o soldier_n which_o have_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o man_n in_o power_n with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o upper_a town_n set_v the_o habitation_n of_o ananias_n the_o high_a priest_n on_o fire_n and_o burn_v it_o before_o this_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n stand_v on_o the_o plain_a a_o large_a church_n which_o the_o franciscan_a monk_n have_v not_o long_o ago_o in_o possession_n and_o live_v in_o it_o wherefore_o their_o father_n do_v call_v himself_o a_o guardian_n of_o the_o holy_a mount_n zion_n but_o after_o that_o the_o turk_n do_v about_o twenty_o year_n ago_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o make_v a_o mahometan_a mosche_n of_o it_o the_o monk_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o take_v the_o habitation_n where_o they_o now_o live_v instead_o thereof_o of_o this_o church_n or_o mosche_n we_o see_v only_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o caiaphas_n for_o no_o christian_n be_v allow_v to_o go_v into_o it_o it_o be_v build_v many_o year_n ago_o by_o helena_n mother_n of_o constantin_n the_o emperor_n as_o nicephorus_n testify_v in_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n wherein_o be_v also_o include_v the_o habitation_n the_o disciple_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o the_o pave_a dining-room_n or_o hall_n wherein_o christ_n with_o his_o disciple_n do_v eat_v the_o passover_n where_o he_o also_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o his_o ascension_n to_o they_o where_o also_o apostle_n james_n the_o lesser_a be_v elect_v overseer_n and_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o this_o temple_n which_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distant_a from_o golgotha_n or_o the_o place_n of_o a_o scull_n be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v the_o stone-pillar_n whereto_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n be_v tie_v and_o whip_v near_o unto_o this_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o caiaphas_n the_o same_o queen_n helena_n order_v a_o church_n to_o be_v build_v for_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o many_o more_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v at_o large_a in_o the_o above_o quote_v place_n this_o mount_n extend_v its_o self_n towards_o the_o south_n out_o before_o the_o city_n and_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o it_o be_v high_a other_o high_a one_o about_o it_o distinguish_v with_o ditch_n and_o valley_n viz._n towards_o the_o west_n mount_v gihen_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o solomon_n be_v anoint_v king_n by_o the_o priest_n zadock_n and_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o thr_fw-mi first_o book_n of_o king_n upon_o this_o at_o the_o top_n towards_o the_o road_n of_o bethlehem_n lie_v the_o field_n of_o blood_n in_o their_o language_n call_v hakeldemas_n that_o be_v buy_v for_o 30_o silver_n piece_n to_o bury_v the_o pilgrim_n there_o where_o you_o see_v still_o to_o this_o day_n here_o and_o there_o large_a and_o deep_a hole_n and_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n very_o big_a one_o wherein_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v several_a whole_a body_n lie_v by_o one_o another_o a_o deep_a valley_n separate_v this_o mount_n from_o mount_n zion_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o fish-gate_n and_o go_v down_o to_o the_o brook_n cedron_n in_o it_o be_v a_o conduit_n by_o the_o upper_a pool_n call_v asuia_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o nehemiah_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a yet_o without_o any_o water_n which_o receive_v its_o water_n from_o the_o high_a spring_n of_o gihen_n this_o be_v cover_v by_o king_n hezekias_n and_o lay_v down_o to_o the_o town_n of_o david_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o chronicle_n chap._n 32._o the_o holy_a prophet_n isaiah_n chap._n 7._o verse_n 3._o mention_v it_o when_o she_o lord_n say_v to_o he_o go_v forth_o now_o to_o meet_v ahaz_n thou_o and_o shear-jashub_a
mecha_n be_v seven_o and_o thirty_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n and_o all_o over_o desert_n it_o be_v a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red-sea_n the_o port_n of_o it_o be_v call_v gidde_n which_o be_v a_o little_a town_n wherein_o be_v two_o castle_n on_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o port_n one_o on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o turk_n say_v that_o eve_n lie_v bury_v there_o they_o show_v her_o sepulchre_n which_o be_v in_o length_n 38_o or_o 40_o step_n of_o a_o man_n walk_n and_o have_v no_o other_o ornament_n but_o a_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n mecha_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o marseilles_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v the_o kiaabe_n or_o beytullah_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o the_o turk_n say_v be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n this_o house_n be_v about_o fifteen_o foot_n in_o length_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n and_o about_o five_o fathom_n high_a the_o threshold_n of_o the_o door_n be_v as_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o man_n can_v reach_v his_o hand_n be_v within_o fill_v up_o even_o with_o the_o threshold_n the_o door_n be_v about_o a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o a_o fathom_n wide_a and_o be_v in_o the_o corner_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n when_o one_o face_n the_o house_n this_o door_n be_v of_o beat_a silver_n and_o open_v with_o two_o leaf_n they_o go_v up_o to_o it_o by_o a_o ladder_n support_v by_o four_o wheel_n two_o whereof_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o ladder_n and_o the_o other_o two_o to_o two_o wooden_a post_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o wheel_n the_o ladder_n be_v run_v to_o the_o wall_n when_o any_o body_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o beytullah_n this_o house_n have_v a_o flat_a roof_n support_v by_o three_o pillar_n of_o a_o octogone_a figure_n which_o be_v of_o aloes-wood_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o about_o three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a long_a they_o be_v of_o one_o entire_a piece_n each_o and_o yet_o run_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n the_o length_n of_o the_o building_n which_o be_v hang_v with_o red_a and_o white_a stuff_n have_v here_o and_o there_o these_o word_n upon_o they_o la_fw-fr illah_n illallah_n mouhammed_n resoul_n allah_o at_o the_o same_o corner_n where_o the_o door_n be_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o black_a stone_n which_o they_o call_v hadgiar_n asuad_n and_o be_v have_v in_o veneration_n by_o they_o because_o as_o they_o say_v abraham_n stand_v upon_o it_o when_o he_o build_v that_o house_n and_o that_o it_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o scaffold_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v no_o hole_n in_o the_o wall_n it_o rise_v high_o or_o low_o as_o he_o please_v and_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n bring_v he_o by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n there_o be_v a_o court_n about_o this_o house_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v haram_n and_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n with_o three_o row_n of_o pillar_n and_o arch_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o it_o the_o four_o sect_n of_o mahometanism_n have_v their_o place_n of_o prayer_n in_o this_o court_n which_o be_v the_o hanifi_n chafii_n maliki_n and_o hambeli_n each_o in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o court_n with_o their_o face_n turn_v always_o towards_o the_o beitullah_n or_o house_n of_o god_n this_o house_n be_v begird_v with_o two_o belt_n of_o gold_n one_o below_o and_o the_o other_o on_o high_a on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o terrace_n that_o cover_v the_o beitullah_n there_o be_v a_o spout_n of_o beat_a gold_n about_o a_o fathom_n long_o that_o jet_v out_o to_o carry_v off_o the_o rain-water_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o terrace_n the_o same_o house_n be_v cover_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o hang_n of_o black_a silk_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o damask_n and_o every_o year_n there_o be_v new_a one_o send_v from_o cairo_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n ten_o day_n journey_n from_o mecha_n upon_o the_o road_n to_o damascus_n be_v the_o city_n of_o medina_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o port_n of_o it_o be_v call_v jambo_n which_o be_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o bigness_n as_o gidde_v medina_n be_v about_o half_a as_o big_a as_o mecha_n but_o it_o have_v a_o suburb_n as_o big_a as_o the_o town_n itself_o much_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o town_n there_o be_v a_o mosch_n in_o a_o corner_n whereof_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n cover_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o sepulchre_n be_v in_o a_o little_a tower_n or_o round_a building_n cover_v with_o a_o dome_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v turbe_n this_o building_n be_v quite_o open_a from_o the_o middle_n up_o to_o the_o dome_n and_o all_o round_a it_o there_o be_v a_o little_a gallery_n of_o which_o the_o outside_n wall_n have_v several_a window_n with_o silver_n grate_v to_o they_o and_o the_o inside_n wall_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o little_a tower_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o precious_a stone_n at_o that_o place_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tomb._n there_o be_v rich_a thing_n there_o also_o of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n send_v by_o the_o mahometan_a king_n during_o so_o many_o age_n which_o be_v fasten_v within_o this_o gallery_n all_o round_a the_o say_a turret_n among_o other_o at_o the_o place_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tomb_n there_o be_v a_o great_a diamond_n half_o as_o long_o as_o one_o forefinger_n and_o two_o finger_n broad_a over_o which_o be_v the_o diamond_n which_o sultan_n osman_n the_o son_n of_o sultan_n ashmet_n send_v thither_o and_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o which_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n wear_v on_o their_o finger_n these_o two_o diamond_n be_v heretofore_o but_o one_o which_o sultan_n osman_n cause_v to_o be_v saw_v in_o two_o in_o the_o middle_n low_o down_o there_o be_v a_o half-moon_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o diamond_n of_o great_a worth_n the_o pilgrim_n see_v not_o mahomet_n tomb_n because_o that_o turret_n wherein_o it_o be_v enclose_v have_v no_o window_n be_v only_o open_v above_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o such_o as_o make_v any_o stay_n at_o medina_n have_v liberty_n and_o leisure_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o turbe_n and_o see_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o clutter_v of_o stranger_n there_o that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o or_o four_o month_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n who_o see_v no_o more_o but_o the_o aforesaid_a gallery_n and_o the_o riches_n that_o be_v within_o it_o through_o the_o silver_n grate_v of_o the_o window_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o those_o then_o who_o enter_v into_o the_o turbe_n see_v that_o the_o tomb_n hang_v not_o in_o the_o air_n as_o many_o have_v false_o write_v and_o which_o be_v more_o never_o do_v hang_v so_o but_o be_v upon_o the_o flat_a ground_n raise_v and_o cover_v like_o the_o tomb_n of_o turkish_a emperor_n and_o bashaw_n the_o turbe_n be_v hang_v all_o round_a with_o hang_n of_o red_a and_o white_a silk_n like_o damask_n which_o cover_v all_o the_o wall_n except_o at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o great_a diamond_n be_v for_o there_o they_o be_v tuck_v aside_o that_o the_o diamond_n may_v not_o be_v cover_v round_o all_o these_o hang_n be_v the_o aforementioned_a word_n in_o character_n of_o gold_n la_fw-fr illah_n illallah_n mouhammed_n resoul_n allah_o these_o hang_n be_v renew_v every_o seven_o year_n by_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n unless_o when_o a_o new_a emperor_n succeed_v before_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v accomplish_v for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o emperor_n renew_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o door_n by_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o gallery_n be_v of_o silver_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gallery_n into_o the_o turbe_n when_o the_o pilgrim_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n be_v come_v to_o mecha_n at_o the_o usual_a time_n which_o be_v a_o short_a while_n before_o the_o little_a bairam_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o say_v bairam_n they_o go_v and_o lie_v at_o a_o place_n call_v i_o half_o a_o league_n from_o mecha_n and_o next_o day_n be_v the_o vigil_n of_o bairam_n they_o go_v half_a a_o league_n far_o off_o to_o another_o place_n call_v arafa_o which_o be_v a_o great_a plain_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o rock_n or_o rise_a hillock_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o member_n or_o place_n for_o preach_v in_o into_o which_o step_v a_o scheikh_n who_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o
mountain_n and_o good_a castle_n damoud_v tegre_n and_o barnegas_n beside_o there_o be_v several_a province_n govern_v by_o prince_n who_o be_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n in_o short_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ethiopia_n comprehend_v twenty_o four_o tambour_n or_o vice_n roys_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v call_v gonthar_n and_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o dambia_n ethiopia_n as_o the_o ambassador_n tell_v i_o be_v as_o cold_a as_o aleppo_n or_o damascus_n only_o the_o country_n near_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o country_n of_o sennar_n be_v hot_a the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n have_v above_o a_o hundred_o wife_n and_o keep_v no_o eunuch_n to_o look_v after_o they_o because_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o sin_n to_o geld_v a_o man_n so_o that_o the_o woman_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n there_o as_o in_o christendom_n he_o be_v a_o king_n of_o very_o easy_a access_n and_o the_o poor_a have_v the_o freedom_n â—o_o come_v and_o speak_v to_o he_o when_o they_o please_v he_o keep_v all_o his_o child_n on_o a_o mountain_n call_v ouhhni_n in_o the_o province_n of_o oinadaga_n which_o be_v a_o mountain_n two_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o gonthar_n there_o be_v a_o place_n like_o a_o cistern_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n into_o which_o they_o be_v let_v down_o every_o night_n and_o take_v up_o again_o in_o the_o daytime_n and_o suffer_v to_o play_v and_o walk_v about_o when_o the_o king_n die_v they_o choose_v out_o one_o of_o the_o witty_a of_o they_o and_o make_v he_o king_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o birthright_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o have_v child_n he_o send_v his_o brother_n prisoner_n to_o some_o other_o place_n and_o place_n his_o child_n at_o ouhhni_n the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n be_v bury_v be_v call_v ayesus_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grott_n where_o the_o age_a be_v lay_v in_o one_o side_n and_o the_o young_a in_o the_o other_o heretofore_o there_o be_v a_o church_n there_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o time_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v a_o library_n the_o ambassador_n assure_v i_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o that_o library_n and_o i_o fancy_v it_o be_v the_o old_a library_n of_o the_o ancient_a ethiopian_n ethiopia_n be_v a_o good_a and_o fertile_a country_n produce_v wheat_n barley_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a desert_n of_o it_o be_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o day_n journey_n over_o and_o nevertheless_o when_o the_o king_n make_v any_o progress_n he_o lodge_v in_o tent_n the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v like_o those_o of_o cairo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v very_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o house_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v only_o of_o mud._n the_o country_n afford_v man_n of_o all_o trade_n except_o watch-maker_n they_o have_v no_o camel_n there_o but_o mule_n ass_n ox_n and_o horse_n all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n eat_v raw_a flesh_n except_o the_o king_n who_o have_v it_o dress_v and_o drink_v wine_n of_o grape_n the_o rest_n drink_v only_a wine_n make_v of_o millet_n or_o saracen_n wheat_n but_o as_o strong_a as_o we_o and_o brandy_n make_v of_o the_o same_o grain_n they_o be_v clothe_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o wear_v cloth_n velvet_n and_o other_o stuff_n import_v to_o they_o by_o the_o red-sea_n they_o have_v harquebuse_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o of_o those_o people_n there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o who_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n with_o harquebuse_n in_o trading_n they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o coin_a money_n as_o the_o european_n do_v but_o their_o money_n be_v piece_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o pie_n of_o cloth_n gold_n which_o they_o give_v by_o weight_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o reduce_v into_o little_a square_a piece_n like_o piece_n of_o soap_n and_o these_o pass_n for_o money_n they_o cut_v out_o that_o salt_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o red-sea_n five_o or_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o dangala_n as_o you_o go_v from_o cairo_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o make_v it_o be_v call_v arho_n among_o they_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o in_o ethiopick_n they_o call_v chava_n and_o be_v a_o vagabond_n people_n in_o ethiopia_n as_o the_o arab_n be_v in_o egygt_n these_o gaul_n be_v rich_a in_o cattle_n and_o be_v always_o at_o war_n with_o the_o ethiopian_n they_o have_v no_o harquebuse_n nor_o other_o fire-arm_n but_o make_v use_n of_o lance_n and_o target_n after_o all_o they_o speak_v so_o mâ—ny_v different_a language_n in_o ethiopia_n that_o the_o ambassador_n say_v to_o i_o if_o god_n have_v make_v seventy_o two_o language_n they_o be_v all_o speak_v in_o ethiopia_n i_o ask_v his_o excellency_n if_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o source_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o this_o he_o tell_v i_o concern_v it_o the_o head_n of_o nile_n be_v a_o well_o that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o many_o tree_n grow_v this_o fountain_n be_v call_v ouembromma_n and_o be_v in_o a_o province_n call_v ago_o it_o make_v that_o a_o very_a delightful_a place_n cast_v up_o water_n very_o high_a in_o several_a place_n and_o this_o ambassador_n of_o ethiopia_n assure_v i_o that_o he_o have_v be_v above_o twelve_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n to_o spend_v several_a day_n about_o that_o fountain_n which_o be_v twelve_o day_n journey_n from_o gonthar_n more_o observation_n of_o ethiopia_n by_o father_n lobo_n father_n alvarez_n father_n tellez_n and_o other_o extract_v from_o their_o portuguese_a voyage_n the_o rain_n begin_v to_o fall_v in_o june_n and_o continue_v july_n august_n and_o part_n of_o september_n which_o make_v the_o nile_n swell_v and_o overflow_v in_o those_o month_n father_n tellez_n say_v the_o mountain_n of_o habessinia_n be_v much_o high_a than_o our_o alps_o and_o pyrenean_n hill_n these_o render_v the_o country_n more_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a and_o make_v that_o torrid_a climate_n tolerable_a to_o the_o european_a body_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o good_a spring_n and_o herbage_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_n there_o rise_v up_o many_o steep_a rock_n of_o wonderful_a figure_n and_o shape_v on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v wood_n meadow_n fountain_n fishpond_n and_o other_o conveniency_n of_o life_n the_o native_n get_v up_o to_o they_o by_o rope_n and_o crane_n up_o their_o cattle_n these_o be_v like_a so_o many_o fortress_n which_o defend_v the_o native_n against_o the_o sudden_a incursion_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n on_o all_o side_n this_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o metal_n but_o they_o neglect_v to_o work_v they_o lest_o turkish_a or_o other_o invasion_n shall_v follow_v if_o such_o bait_n be_v discover_v their_o winter_n be_v from_o may_n to_o september_n the_o sun_n then_o pass_v and_o repass_v perpendicular_a over_o their_o head_n during_o this_o season_n once_o every_o day_n it_o rain_v torrent_n and_o thunder_v most_o violent_o which_o be_v 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and_o do_v many_o heroic_a deed_n with_o few_o man_n against_o the_o heathen_n he_o overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n gatzim_n the_o turkish_a prince_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n but_o soon_o after_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v beat_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o venetian_n and_o genoveses_n come_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o ship_n and_o disperse_v and_o beat_v the_o armada_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o sink_v many_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o take_v also_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o tyrus_n so_o that_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o blood_n shed_v when_o the_o enemy_n see_v this_o that_o they_o set_v the_o king_n at_o liberty_n again_o in_o the_o eighteent_fw-mi month_n of_o his_o imprisonmenth_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n after_o that_o he_o do_v execute_v in_o the_o six_o follow_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o order_n to_o a_o enlargement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n many_o glorious_a and_o famous_a deed_n he_o overthrow_v the_o king_n of_o the_o ascalonite_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o fall_v upon_o jerusalem_n in_o one_o single_a battle_n and_o also_o beat_v the_o king_n of_o damascus_n in_o three_o several_a one_o as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o his_o epitaph_n here_o underneath_o write_v rex_fw-la baldewinus_n judas_n alter_v machabaeus_n spes_fw-la patriae_fw-la vigour_n ecclesiae_fw-la virtus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la quem_fw-la formidabant_fw-la cui_fw-la dona_fw-la tributa_fw-la ferebant_fw-la cedar_n &_o aegyptus_n dan_n &_o homicida_fw-la damascus_n proh_fw-la dolour_n in_o modico_fw-la clauditur_fw-la hic_fw-la tumulo_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1131_o the_o crown_n be_v present_v to_o fulcon_n count_n of_o andegavia_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o the_o before-said_a baldewin_n who_o also_o obtain_v several_a victory_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n but_o in_o his_o time_n there_o arise_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o some_o conspiracy_n which_o prove_v afterward_o very_o disadvantageous_a to_o he_o he_o lose_v also_o edessa_n a_o city_n in_o mesopotamia_n which_o king_n baldewin_n the_o first_o have_v conquer_v before_o which_o the_o turk_n take_v by_o force_n from_o he_o this_o king_n leave_v two_o son_n baldewin_n and_o alamric_n and_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v eleven_o year_n he_o fall_v dead_a when_o he_o hunt_v a_o hare_n on_o full_a speed_n after_o he_o his_o son_n baldewin_n the_o three_o be_v crown_v who_o also_o die_v in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o he_o have_v fight_v several_a battle_n and_o take_v some_o to_n then_o his_o brother_n alamric_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v a_o great_a warrior_n so_o that_o he_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o this_o dignity_n he_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o sultan_n saladin_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o scale_n be_v turn_v he_o die_v also_o after_o his_o return_n from_o egypt_n in_o the_o year_n 1178_o his_o son_n baldewin_n the_o four_o and_o the_o seven_o king_n undertake_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o although_o he_o be_v leprous_a yet_o he_o manage_v his_o business_n very_o well_o and_o defend_v his_o dominion_n courageous_o and_o glorious_o against_o the_o infidel_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v marry_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o distemper_n therefore_o he_o marry_v his_o sister_n sibylla_n to_o a_o marquis_n of_o monteferrato_n call_v william_n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o a_o son_n and_o call_v he_o after_o his_o uncle_n baldewin_n but_o when_o william_n die_v he_o marry_v she_o again_o to_o guido_n of_o lusignan_n count_n of_o joppe_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o shall_v rule_v the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o be_v his_o guardian_n so_o 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mundo_fw-la sor_n primae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la ut_fw-la paradysiacae_fw-la loca_fw-la possideat_fw-la regionis_fw-la so_o by_o the_o incitation_n of_o his_o mother_n guido_n be_v proclaim_v the_o last_o king_n raymund_n the_o count_n of_o tripoli_n be_v extreme_o disgu_v at_o this_o election_n be_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v already_o recommend_v to_o he_o wherefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o war_n with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v strong_a enough_o for_o he_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o sultan_n saladin_n to_o his_o own_o grief_n and_o ruin_n for_o when_o the_o sultan_n see_v these_o difference_n between_o they_o two_o he_o raise_v sudden_o a_o great_a army_n and_o take_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o christian_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o it_o eighty_o eight_o year_n and_o nineteen_o day_n be_v retake_v again_o by_o the_o infidel_n not_o without_o great_a loss_n and_o damage_n not_o long_o after_o the_o infidel_n do_v pull_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n turn_v the_o church_n into_o stable_n save_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o spoil_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n which_o in_o all_o the_o other_o war_n do_v still_o remain_v entire_a so_o that_o only_o one_o side_n of_o the_o rock_n thereof_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o infidel_n on_o purpose_n to_o show_v we_o the_o foolish_a zeal_n we_o have_v to_o conquer_v and_o visit_v the_o holy_a grave_a and_o city_n as_o if_o christ_n be_v still_o in_o it_o this_o and_o other_o place_n have_v be_v quite_o demolish_v also_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o eastern_a christian_n the_o armenian_n surian_o etc._n etc._n which_o do_v stop_v their_o fury_n by_o give_v of_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o so_o redeem_v it_o chap._n x._o a_o common_a account_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o christian_n but_o chief_o of_o they_o that_o be_v
governor_n of_o schovaken_v pray_v he_o to_o put_v to_o death_n those_o three_o religious_a frank_n the_o governor_n of_o schovaken_v cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v immediate_o strike_v off_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n who_o as_o a_o reward_n make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o three_o bag_n of_o gold_n dust_n promise_v he_o as_o many_o bag_n of_o gold_n dust_n as_o he_o shall_v send_v he_o head_n of_o frank_n and_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o year_n since_o two_o other_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o province_n of_o oinadaga_n who_o name_n be_v father_n fioravanti_n and_o father_n francisco_n in_o short_a this_o king_n be_v a_o declare_a enemy_n to_o all_o frank_n who_o he_o accuse_v of_o be_v heretic_n and_o of_o have_v conspire_v to_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o one_o of_o his_o enemy_n so_o that_o a_o frank_n who_o will_v go_v into_o that_o country_n must_v pass_v for_o a_o armenian_a or_o cophte_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v of_o the_o cophtish_a religion_n they_o believe_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n they_o circumcise_v as_o the_o jew_n do_v and_o baptise_v fortnight_n after_o before_o the_o jesuit_n go_v thither_o they_o baptize_v none_o before_o they_o be_v thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n they_o say_v mass_n as_o the_o cophte_n do_v but_o their_o church-book_n be_v in_o the_o ethiopic_a language_n their_o patriarch_n depend_v on_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o when_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o abyssins_n die_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o alexandria_n to_o entreat_v the_o patriarch_n to_o send_v they_o another_o and_o he_o convocate_a his_o clergy_n choose_v out_o the_o fit_a among_o they_o who_o he_o send_v but_o be_v never_o any_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o egypt_n till_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o be_v four_o king_n that_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n of_o sennar_n who_o pay_v 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