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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n castle_n great_a town_n 4,680 4 6.5133 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

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his_o man_n especial_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n which_o be_v the_o time_n they_o take_v to_o do_v it_o he_o likewise_o secure_v great_a part_n of_o the_o river_n menzo_n adige_n lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it and_o lago_n d'_fw-fr iseo_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v carry_v that_o way_n by_o water_n to_o the_o needy_a inhabitant_n but_o the_o fit_v up_o of_o some_o ship_n that_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o adige_n into_o the_o lago_n di_fw-mi s._n andreas_n and_o careen_v below_o in_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it near_o forboli_n give_v the_o venetian_n some_o respite_n then_o see_v nevertheless_o that_o picenninus_fw-la press_v those_o of_o verona_n and_o vincenza_n very_o hard_o the_o venetian_n think_v themselves_o quite_o lose_v if_o they_o do_v not_o get_v a_o good_a commander_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v james_n donatus_n to_o florence_n then_o in_o league_n with_o they_o to_o desire_v that_o if_o the_o florentine_n have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o 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and_o francisco_n maria_n which_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o monsieur_n d'escut_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n and_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr monaco_n vice-king_n of_o sicily_n be_v accord_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o spanish_a footman_n five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o to_o the_o gascon_n and_o german_n threescore_o thousand_o and_o that_o upon_o such_o payment_n they_o shall_v all_o depart_v within_o eight_o day_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o urbin_n that_o francisco_n maria_n shall_v leave_v and_o abandon_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o that_o state_n within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a with_o licence_n to_o carry_v with_o he_o all_o his_o moveable_n and_o artillery_n with_o his_o famous_a library_n which_o with_o great_a charge_n and_o diligence_n have_v be_v collect_v by_o frederick_n his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v absolve_v he_o of_o all_o censure_n and_o pardon_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n of_o urbin_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v enemy_n in_o this_o war_n the_o spaniard_n gascon_n and_o german_n have_v receive_v their_o money_n march_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o francisco_n maria_n abandon_v of_o all_o his_o ally_n return_v to_o mantua_n accompany_v only_o with_o one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o war_n with_o urbin_n which_o though_o it_o continue_v but_o eight_o month_n yet_o have_v exhaust_v the_o coffer_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o florence_n on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o that_o city_n and_o indeed_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o great_a because_o that_o with_o much_o ignominy_n he_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o
after_o that_o controversy_n have_v be_v open_v hear_v and_o examine_v by_o many_o doctor_n and_o testimony_n and_o write_n produce_v the_o emperor_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n and_o report_v make_v he_o pronounce_v that_o modena_n and_o reggio_n appertain_v of_o right_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o pay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o tribute_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o he_o invest_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ferrara_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v neither_o allow_v that_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n nor_o accept_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v condemn_v refuse_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n so_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o open_a war_n nor_o a_o settle_a peace_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n for_o have_v a_o regard_n and_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o emperor_n award_n and_o sentence_n he_o 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that_o at_o first_o it_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o cubit_n high_a but_o in_o raise_v of_o it_o it_o break_v and_o so_o be_v shorten_v fifty_o cubit_n which_o afterward_o with_o several_a other_o of_o less_o magnitude_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o consecrate_v to_o octavianus_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n his_o adopt_a son_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o this_o insciption_n now_o remain_v divo_fw-la caesari_n divi_z julii_n f._n aug._n tiberio_n caesari_n divi_z aug._n f._n augusto_n sacrum_n but_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o holy_a cross_n with_o this_o motto_n sanct._n cruci_fw-la sacravit_fw-la sixtus_n v._n pont._n max._n e_o priore_fw-la sede_fw-la avulsum_fw-la &_o ces_n aug._n &_o tib._n ablatum_fw-la on_o the_o basis_n of_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v these_o word_n sixtus_n v._o pont._n max._n cruci_fw-la invictae_fw-la obeliscum_fw-la vaticanum_n ab_fw-la impurâ_fw-la superstitione_n expiatum_fw-la justius_fw-la &_o felicius_fw-la consecravit_fw-la anno_fw-la md.lxxxvii_o pont._n ii_o to_o erect_v this_o obelisk_n without_o break_v it_o be_v account_v a_o matter_n of_o that_o difficulty_n and_o art_n that_o none_o will_v undertake_v it_o till_o at_o length_n domenico_n fontana_n a_o rare_a architect_n of_o como_n contrive_v the_o engine_n to_o perform_v the_o work_n which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o material_n of_o they_o the_o labour_n and_o the_o workmanship_n cost_v thirty_o six_o thousand_o crown_n there_o be_v a_o book_n extant_a in_o the_o vatican_n library_n which_o i_o have_v see_v that_o describe_v all_o the_o instrument_n and_o engine_n which_o be_v form_v for_o that_o design_n the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o obelisk_n rest_v on_o four_o lion_n of_o brass_n which_o be_v place_v on_o a_o pedestal_n beside_o this_o great_a work_n sixtus_n also_o be_v very_o industrious_a this_o year_n and_o intent_n in_o great_a and_o mighty_a work_n of_o munificence_n and_o 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of_o the_o christian_a name_n he_o re-edify_v the_o city-wall_n and_o gate_n that_o have_v suffer_v by_o age_n and_o raise_v from_o the_o ground_n fifteen_o fort_n 〈◊〉_d the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o which_o two_o be_v very_o necessary_a one_o 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d other_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o tiber_n below_o the_o hill_n janiculus_fw-la and_o aventinus_n to_o hinder_v the_o ship_n of_o any_o enemy_n from_o enter_v the_o town_n he_o by_o his_o diligence_n find_v out_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sancti_fw-la quatuor_fw-la coronati_fw-la and_o build_v a_o church_n to_o they_o after_o a_o magnificent_a manner_n and_o reposit_v their_o body_n under_o the_o altar_n viz._n sempronianus_fw-la claudius_n nicostratus_n castorius_n to_o which_o he_o add_v those_o of_o severus_n severianus_n carpophorus_n victorinus_n marius_n felicissimus_n agapetus_n hippolytus_n aquila_n priscus_n aquinus_n narcissus_n marcellinus_n felix_n apollo_n benedict_n venantius_n diogenes_n 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mean_n think_v to_o be_v leo_n though_o it_o go_v under_o his_o name_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o saracen_n he_o make_v several_a donation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o write_v that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o command_n that_o s._n mary_n church_n in_o the_o new_a street_n and_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o vatican_n next_o s._n peter_n now_o to_o be_v see_v be_v build_v beside_o he_o restore_v the_o silver-door_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o have_v be_v pillage_v by_o the_o saracen_n he_o hold_v a_o synod_n of_o 47._o bishop_n wherein_o anastasius_n presbyter_n cardinal_n of_o s._n marcellus_n be_v by_o the_o papal_a canon_n convict_v of_o several_a crime_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o excommunicate_a the_o chief_a allegation_n be_v that_o for_o five_o year_n he_o have_v not_o reside_v in_o his_o parish_n moreover_o he_o bring_v colony_n from_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n which_o now_o upon_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v some_o 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write_v much_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o albo_n abbot_n of_o fleury_n who_o afterward_o in_o gascoign_n suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n religion_n and_o sanctity_n be_v say_v to_o have_v flourish_v this_o john_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n ten_o year_n six_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a six_o day_n gregory_z v._n gregory_z the_o five_o a_o saxon_a son_n of_o otho_n before_o call_v bruno_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o otho_n iii_o for_o kindred_n sake_n be_v make_v pope_n but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o otho_n into_o germany_n be_v vex_v by_o the_o roman_a faction_n he_o flee_v first_o into_o tuscany_n and_o thence_o into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n mean_o while_o the_o roman_n vest_n crescentius_n with_o a_o absolute_a consular_a power_n who_o immediate_o create_v pope_n john_n a_o greek_a bishop_n of_o piacenza_n not_o more_o 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the_o scale_n this_o it_o be_v say_v give_v distaste_n to_o the_o french_a but_o because_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v extinct_a in_o lewis_n the_o son_n of_o lotharius_n that_o realm_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o hugh_n capet_n the_o chief_a minister_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o some_o time_n not_o be_v manage_v by_o king_n they_o wave_v all_o thought_n of_o retrieve_v the_o empire_n but_o the_o main_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o new_a possessor_n be_v well_o enough_o yet_o satisfy_v with_o their_o fortune_n and_o dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n further_o till_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o their_o late_o acquire_v regal_a power_n stand_v upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n robert_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o great_a hugh_n be_v much_o and_o deserve_o praise_v for_o his_o courage_n justice_n modesty_n and_o religion_n for_o though_o he_o exercise_v himself_o very_o much_o in_o the_o art_n military_a 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here_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v letter_n and_o send_v nuntio_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o exhort_v and_o animate_v they_o to_o it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a because_o he_o hear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o death_n of_o godfrey_n the_o saracen_n bring_v great_a army_n to_o jerusalem_n design_v to_o re-take_a it_o as_o also_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n that_o boëmund_n be_v take_v alive_a and_o that_o baldwin_n himself_o godfrey_n brother_n than_o king_n have_v make_v a_o narrow_a escape_n so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v well-nigh_o take_v but_o the_o barbarian_n though_o they_o have_v get_v such_o a_o victory_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v jerusalem_n for_o tancred_n who_o have_v defend_v antioch_n very_o valiant_o do_v also_o take_v laodicea_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n by_o 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redeem_v he_o with_o a_o great_a ransom_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n after_o that_o 〈◊〉_d commit_v the_o care_n of_o antioch_n to_o tancred_n and_o go_v first_o into_o italy_n and_o then_o into_o france_n and_o marry_v constantine_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n daughter_n but_o hear_v that_o alexius_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n infest_a the_o seaport_n town_n near_o antioch_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n and_o get_v a_o navy_n 〈◊〉_d sail_v into_o dalmatia_n where_o he_o besiege_v durazzo_n that_o he_o may_v divert_v alexius_n from_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n as_o he_o soon_o do_v and_o alexius_n desire_v a_o peace_n boëmund_n grant_v it_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n against_o antioch_n and_o let_v the_o french_a soldier_n pass_v through_o his_o country_n into_o asia_n without_o any_o hindrance_n peace_n thus_o make_v boemund_n sail_v for_o asia_n with_o the_o navy_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v against_o alexius_n and_o do_v so_o 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a_o short_a time_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o viconti_n and_o vgutio_n fagiolani_n who_o be_v sole_a governor_n of_o pisa_n and_o lucca_n wherefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v over_o to_o their_o party_n by_o promise_n and_o present_n petramala_n bishop_n and_o lord_n of_o arezzo_n and_o philip_n of_o tarento_n a_o prince_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n robert_n for_o philip_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o cavalry_n and_o a_o very_a good_a soldier_n john_n xxiii_o john_n the_o twenty_o three_o formerly_z called_z james_z of_o caturco_n bishop_n of_o porto_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n between_o twenty_o three_o cardinal_n be_v choose_v pope_n at_o lion_n and_o the_o five_o of_o september_n receive_v the_o pontifical_a crown_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o from_o thence_o he_o remove_v with_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o avignion_n where_o he_o make_v eight_o cardinal_n in_o the_o ember-week_n before_o advent_v some_o of_o which_o be_v james_n of_o caturco_n his_o sister_n son_n and_o john_n cajetan_n cardinal_n deacon_n of_o s._n theodore_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vrsin_n beside_o that_o he_o canonize_v for_o a_o confessor_n lewis_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n son_n to_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o sicily_n though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o ascribe_v this_o act_n to_o boniface_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o he_o force_v hugo_n bishop_n of_o caturco_n to_o relinquish_v his_o bishopric_n and_o priesthood_n and_o strip_v he_o of_o all_o his_o pontifical_a ornament_n as_o the_o ring_n the_o mitre_n the_o coif_n the_o cap_n and_o the_o rocket_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deprive_v degrade_v and_o to_o use_v their_o own_o phrase_n deliver_v he_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n he_o be_v torture_v to_o death_n for_o conspire_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n of_o tholouse_n which_o he_o love_v entire_o he_o make_v a_o archbishopric_a and_o improve_v six_o castle_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o into_o so_o many_o city_n that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v have_v something_o under_o he_o which_o be_v honourable_a and_o worth_a his_o govern_n he_o also_o join_v limosa_fw-la i._n e._n wiselburg_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n pontius_n to_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o narbonne_n nay_o so_o much_o addict_v be_v he_o to_o novelty_n that_o he_o divide_v some_o single_a bishopric_n into_o two_o and_o unite_z other_o that_o be_v distinct_a turn_v abbaty_n into_o bishopric_n and_o bishopric_n into_o abbaty_n he_o likewise_o create_v new_a dignity_n and_o new_a society_n in_o the_o church_n and_o alter_v those_o which_o have_v be_v former_o constitute_v yet_o he_o be_v so_o grateful_a that_o he_o confirm_v the_o design_n of_o set_v forth_o that_o book_n call_v clementinae_n or_o rule_n of_o clement_n and_o command_v all_o doctor_n in_o public_a school_n to_o read_v it_o for_o lecture_n he_o reduce_v the_o order_n of_o gramont_n which_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o some_o factious_a fellow_n into_o a_o better_a form_n 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of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o at_o leisure_n to_o fight_v for_o christ_n their_o censor_n and_o moderator_n be_v the_o abbot_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n at_o alcoasia_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lisbon_n who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o list_n and_o disband_v a_o knight_n as_o he_o please_v afterwards_o he_o make_v two_o s._n thomases_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thomas_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a family_n a_o good_a life_n extraordinary_a learning_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o miracle_n and_o thomas_n aquinas_n a_o celebrate_a doctor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n of_o who_o life_n and_o write_n i_o have_v former_o make_v several_a remark_n not_o long_o after_o he_o create_v seven_o cardinal_n at_o a_o second_o ordination_n in_o the_o year_n 1322_o and_o present_o thereupon_o he_o set_v forth_o a_o edict_n to_o declare_v all_o those_o for_o obstinate_a heretic_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o 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right_a and_o justice_n they_o have_v harass_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n the_o siennese_n in_o fine_a his_o ambassador_n be_v command_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o except_o they_o draw_v off_o their_o force_n from_o the_o siennese_n and_o disband_v those_o officer_n but_o lest_o galeatius_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n peter_n gambacorta_n lord_n of_o pisa_n a_o friend_n both_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o florentine_n interpose_v and_o undertake_v to_o make_v up_o the_o business_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n vrban_n die_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o unhappy_a pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n where_o there_o be_v but_o little_a mourning_n for_o he_o as_o be_v a_o rustical_a and_o a_o inexorable_a man._n his_o sepulchre_n or_o tomb_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v with_o a_o very_a rude_a and_o silly_a inscription_n upon_o it_o boniface_n ix_o boniface_n the_o nine_o a_o neapolitan_a former_o call_v peter_n tomacello_n be_v make_v pope_n at_o rome_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o year_n 1389._o who_o though_o he_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o popedom_n yet_o he_o live_v so_o strict_o at_o that_o florid_n age_n and_o in_o those_o wicked_a time_n that_o no_o act_n of_o lust_n or_o inordinate_a pleasure_n can_v be_v charge_v upon_o he_o for_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v change_v his_o youth_n into_o age._n and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o such_o courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o invest_v all_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o pope_n alone_o so_o that_o he_o create_v magistrate_n as_o he_o please_v and_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n which_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o tiber_n as_o you_o go_v to_o the_o vatican_n and_o set_v guard_n upon_o all_o the_o bridge_n across_o the_o tiber._n whilst_o this_o boniface_n ix_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n galeatius_fw-la make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n and_o bolognian_o by_o his_o general_n john_n vbaldin_n and_o lantedescus_n petramala_n who_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o arno_n plunder_v and_o spoil_v all_o far_a and_o near_o james_n verme_v likewise_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o bolognia_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n and_o do_v the_o city_n great_a damage_n the_o florentine_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o prevent_v with_o their_o utmost_a these_o evil_n send_v jow_v hawkwood_n charles_n son_n to_o bernabos_n and_o antony_n scala_n with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n to_o aid_v the_o bolognian_a their_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o solicit_v stephen_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n to_o who_o francis_n the_o young_a be_v flee_v fot_o refuge_n both_o by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o come_v and_o assist_v '_o they_o beside_o they_o hire_v james_n earl_n of_o armeniac_a for_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n to_o come_v down_o into_o italy_n against_o viconti_n 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also_o aid_v they_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o kill_v before_o they_o be_v sensible_a what_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n himself_o general_n of_o this_o great_a army_n be_v take_v but_o die_v immediate_o of_o a_o wound_n that_o he_o receive_v beside_o he_o there_o be_v take_v rainardus_n lanfigliatius_n and_o john_n riccio_n two_o florentine_a knight_n who_o have_v guide_v the_o earl_n into_o italy_n galeatius_fw-la grow_v confident_a by_o this_o victory_n send_v part_n of_o his_o foces_n against_o hawkwood_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o rivers_n adige_n and_o mencio_fw-la to_o join_v armagnac_z upon_o notice_n whereof_o hawkwood_n haste_v towards_o milan_n but_o lose_v a_o great_a many_o man_n by_o the_o way_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o seluce_n that_o the_o country_n people_n have_v make_v to_o hinder_v their_o retreat_n but_o the_o florentine_n be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o by_o james_n vermes_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o 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francis_n gonzaga_n bentivoglio_n flee_v with_o a_o small_a number_n into_o the_o city_n which_o whilst_o he_o stout_o defend_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o ambuscade_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v the_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v he_o alive_a so_o that_o now_o galeatius_fw-la easy_o become_v master_n of_o bologna_n and_o strike_v great_a terror_n into_o the_o florentine_n threaten_v sudden_o to_o turn_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o arm_n upon_o they_o but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v at_o marignan_n of_o a_o fever_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1402._o who_o death_n long_o wish_v for_o by_o the_o florentine_n free_v they_o from_o many_o fear_n and_o be_v presignify_v by_o a_o comet_n which_o appear_v some_o time_n before_o upon_o this_o many_o usurper_n arise_v either_o those_o who_o be_v chief_a in_o their_o city_n or_o who_o have_v command_v among_o the_o soldiery_n by_o corrupt_v the_o garrison_n seize_v their_o several_a town_n there_o be_v now_o no_o one_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o correct_v their_o ambition_n and_o excess_n infinite_a mischief_n happen_v that_o fatal_a sedition_n too_o of_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibellin_n be_v renew_v which_o run_v through_o italy_n two_o hundred_o year_n and_o above_o and_o raise_v such_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o several_a city_n that_o they_o fight_v till_o they_o have_v almost_o destroy_v each_o other_o vgolinus_fw-la cavalcabos_n have_v vanquish_v the_o gibellin_n be_v lord_n of_o cremona_n whilst_o otho_n the_o three_o get_v parma_n expel_v the_o rossi_n the_o soardi_n seize_v bergamo_n the_o rusconii_n take_v como_n the_o vignati_n possess_v themselves_o of_o lodi_n and_o fazino_n cane_n a_o excellent_a general_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o vercelli_n alessandria_n and_o many_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o i_o omit_v other_o who_o have_v be_v expel_v by_o galeatius_fw-la then_o be_v in_o some_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o usurp_a dominion_n especial_o william_n scala_fw-la and_o charles_n viconti_n son_n to_o bernabos_n who_o solicit_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o revolt_v upon_o this_o account_n piras_n ordelaphus_fw-la be_v banish_v his_o country_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o forli_n and_o albrick_n earl_n of_o cuni_n will_v have_v reduce_v faenza_n then_o bring_v to_o extremity_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v send_v for_o in_o haste_n by_o ladislaus_n by_o the_o pope_n advice_n and_o make_v great_a constable_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v his_o brother_n also_o thither_o with_o a_o competenr_a army_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o neapolitan_n move_v towards_o perugia_n and_o soon_o make_v that_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n baltesar_n cassa_fw-mi also_o a_o neapolitan_a cardinal_n of_o s._n eustachius_n compel_v the_o bolognian_o to_o return_v to_o the_o church-party_n after_o he_o have_v besiege_v they_o for_o some_o time_n in_o which_o expedition_n brachius_n montonius_n lead_v the_o church-force_n as_o be_v a_o person_n well_o skilled_a in_o military_a affair_n and_o leave_v for_o that_o reason_n in_o romagna_n by_o albrick_n for_o he_o have_v fight_v under_o he_o from_o his_o youth_n and_o be_v a_o commander_n as_o have_v sfortia_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o cotignola_n a_o town_n of_o romagna_n by_o who_o valour_n and_o prowess_n the_o militia_n of_o italy_n so_o improve_v that_o whoever_o want_v a_o commander_n will_v make_v use_n of_o one_o of_o they_o hence_o those_o military_a faction_n so_o increase_v that_o all_o the_o trouble_n of_o italy_n for_o sixty_o year_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o he_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o brachians_n immediate_o hire_v the_o sfortians_n to_o revenge_v his_o quarrel_n but_o albrick_n from_o who_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n so_o many_o general_n do_v come_v make_v naples_n yield_v to_o ladislaus_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n at_o which_o victory_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o city_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n but_o ladislaus_n over_o desirous_a of_o enlarge_a his_o kingly_a power_n before_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o good_a foundation_n in_o naples_n be_v send_v for_o into_o hungary_n to_o accept_v of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o send_v over_o his_o force_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v besiege_v zara_n his_o friend_n send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o neapolitan_n be_v like_a to_o revolt_v wherefore_o have_v take_v zara_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o venetian_n he_o return_v to_o naples_n and_o call_v back_o albrick_n out_o of_o romagna_n he_o depose_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o banish_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a upon_o the_o family_n of_o sanseverino_n and_o put_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o death_n boniface_n be_v trouble_v at_o such_o a_o tedious_a confusion_n of_o affair_n at_o length_n die_v of_o a_o pleurisy_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n and_o the_o nine_o 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and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o recanati_n now_o though_o two_o pope_n be_v remove_v there_o remain_v a_o three_o who_o give_v they_o more_o trouble_n than_o the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o be_v peter_n luna_n call_v benedict_n xiii_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o but_o to_o force_v he_o to_o resign_v sigismond_n go_v personal_o with_o some_o agent_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o persuade_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christianity_n so_o much_o endanger_v by_o the_o schism_n to_o assist_v he_o now_o that_o the_o other_o two_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o removal_n of_o benedict_n who_o answer_v he_o to_o his_o mind_n he_o go_v straight_o to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o subject_n general_o stand_v for_o benedict_n who_o agree_v among_o other_o article_n either_o to_o persuade_v benedict_n to_o resign_v or_o to_o cause_v his_o people_n to_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n to_o he_o as_o gregory_n and_o john_n 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be_v innocent_a die_v for_o it_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o save_v lewis_n whilst_o rome_n be_v in_o this_o tempestuous_a condition_n row_v to_o and_o fro_o it_o conceive_v at_o length_n some_o hope_n of_o quiet_a upon_o martin_n be_v choose_v martin_n v._n martin_n the_o five_o a_o roman_a former_o call_v otho_n columna_fw-la be_v make_v pope_n in_o the_o council_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o cardinal_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o decline_a condition_n for_o he_o have_v be_v well_o educate_v by_o his_o parent_n care_v from_o his_o childhood_n and_o when_o he_o grow_v up_o he_o study_v the_o canon_n law_n at_o perugia_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o for_o his_o integrity_n and_o learning_n be_v make_v referendary_a by_o pope_n vrban_n vi_o which_o place_n he_o acquit_v with_o so_o much_o humanity_n justice_n and_o mildness_n that_o he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n deacon_n by_o 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and_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v the_o city_n which_o be_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n but_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n possess_v by_o that_o usurper_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o pandulphus_fw-la have_v buy_v the_o city_n of_o cabrinus_n and_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o riviera_n di_fw-it salo_n for_o it_o but_o john_n francisco_n strive_v all_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o this_o war_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o violate_v of_o league_n defend_v a_o tyrant_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o who_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o brescia_n and_o that_o martin_n authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o by_o who_o arbitrement_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v but_o if_o he_o slight_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n at_o least_o he_o shall_v reverence_v that_o of_o god_n who_o they_o have_v invoke_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o league_n which_o 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it_o in_o respect_n to_o his_o relation_n so_o they_o join_v battle_n wherein_o lewis_n be_v base_o rout_v and_o not_o long_o after_o carmignola_n reduce_v brescia_n and_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o philip_n who_o also_o within_o a_o little_a while_n be_v master_n of_o cremona_n and_o put_v cabrinus_n the_o usurper_n to_o death_n nicolas_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr be_v move_v at_o philip_n great_a success_n go_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o do_v what_o he_o may_v have_v be_v force_v to_o that_o be_v he_o go_v to_o milan_n and_o restore_v parma_n which_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o when_o otho_n the_o three_o die_v to_o philip_n but_o keep_v rheggio_n at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n martin_n as_o a_o fee_n thither_o also_o go_v john_n francis_n prince_n of_o mantova_n to_o congratulate_v philip_n success_n but_o when_o he_o see_v philip_n look_v gruff_o upon_o he_o and_o understand_v that_o he_o design_v to_o renew_v his_o claim_n to_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o cremonese_n and_o the_o brescian_o he_o go_v from_o milan_n in_o haste_n and_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o florentine_n and_o venetian_n for_o those_o two_o state_n be_v very_o timorous_a and_o take_v pain_n to_o draw_v over_o who_o they_o can_v to_o their_o party_n because_o philip_n who_o love_v dominion_n have_v break_v the_o league_n with_o they_o and_o not_o only_o give_v sarzana_n upon_o the_o river_n magra_n to_o thomas_n fregoso_n who_o he_o have_v expel_v from_o his_o principality_n lest_o he_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o bandittoe_n of_o genoa_n against_o he_o but_o also_o have_v incite_v the_o bolognian_o who_o be_v ally_n of_o the_o florentines_n to_o revolt_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o hire_v their_o soldier_n to_o fight_v under_o he_o nay_o he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o forli_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o theobald_n or_o to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n of_o ferrara_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o league_n that_o philip_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o bologna_n and_o romagna_n they_o fear_v likewise_o lest_o all_o will_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o three_o mighty_a prince_n to_o wit_n philip_n pope_n martin_n and_o king_n lewis_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v confederate_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n philip_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o the_o venetian_n because_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v pandulphus_fw-la in_o the_o government_n of_o brescia_n and_o because_o the_o florentine_n and_o genoeses_n have_v assist_v some_o of_o his_o enemy_n with_o money_n and_o ammunition_n and_o have_v buy_v legorne_n which_o he_o have_v late_o conquer_a of_o the_o genoeses_n for_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n these_o seed_n of_o discord_n may_v seem_v enough_o to_o raise_v a_o war_n at_o that_o time_n but_o nothing_o do_v more_o set_v on_o the_o venetian_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o carmignola_n a_o person_n mighty_o fame_v for_o warlike_a discipline_n as_o any_o of_o that_o age._n this_o person_n can_v not_o endure_v as_o he_o use_v to_o say_v himself_o the_o insolence_n of_o philip_n and_o therefore_o come_v over_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o animate_v they_o to_o war_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o utmost_a whereupon_o these_o two_o state_n assist_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n and_o ferrara_n and_o go_v partner_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n set_v out_o a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n over_o who_o carmignola_n be_v general_n and_o then_o set_v upon_o philip_n from_o every_o quarter_n at_o once_o with_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n as_o well_o as_o ship_n upon_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v invite_v into_o the_o town_n by_o the_o guelph_n of_o brescia_n who_o be_v against_o philip._n and_o have_v seize_v some_o part_n of_o it_o they_o reduce_v it_o all_o into_o their_o own_o power_n within_o seven_o month_n then_o carmignola_n lead_v they_o to_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o brescia_n when_o pope_n martin_n very_o much_o concern_v for_o philip_n misfortune_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n to_o the_o venetian_n to_o mediate_v between_o they_o and_o philip._n but_o that_o do_v not_o succeed_v because_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n make_v unreasonable_a demand_n and_o so_o they_o begin_v again_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o a_o war._n they_o fight_v thrice_o in_o that_o year_n first_o at_o cotolengo_n a_o castle_n of_o brescia_n the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o cremona_n in_o which_o two_o place_n they_o part_v pretty_a equal_a and_o neither_o have_v the_o better_a on_o it_o and_o the_o three_o time_n at_o maclodio_n where_o philip_n be_v defeat_v and_o charles_n malatesta_n the_o general_n take_v this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n that_o if_o carmignola_n will_v have_v keep_v the_o soldier_n that_o he_o take_v and_o have_v pursue_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o consternation_n it_o have_v be_v no_o great_a pain_n to_o have_v turn_v philip_n out_o of_o his_o principality_n charles_n i_o tell_v you_o be_v take_v in_o that_o battle_n but_o be_v send_v away_o safe_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n his_o kinsman_n but_o carmignola_n employ_v the_o army_n against_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o brescian_o which_o have_v continue_v in_o their_o allegiance_n to_o philip_n he_o give_v he_o time_n to_o breathe_v upon_o it_o for_o he_o not_o only_o make_v peace_n with_o amadens_n duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o lie_v hard_o upon_o he_o yield_v he_o vercelli_n but_o he_o instigate_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o branorus_n scala_n against_o the_o venetian_n but_o pope_n martin_n see_v philip_n in_o such_o dangerous_a circumstance_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n again_o to_o make_v peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o venetian_n who_o stay_v at_o ferrara_n till_o the_o several_a ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n come_v with_o instruction_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o venetian_n shall_v keep_v brescia_n and_o all_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o brescian_o or_o cremonese_n which_o they_o have_v take_v that_o philip_n shall_v surrender_v bergamo_n and_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o it_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o molest_v their_o ally_n or_o those_o of_o the_o florentine_n or_o persuade_v any_o of_o they_o to_o revolt_v martin_n approve_v of_o this_o peace_n for_o fear_n philip_n shall_v be_v quite_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o duchy_n for_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v his_o friend_n though_o he_o love_v he_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o then_o especial_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o church-treasury_n have_v be_v exhaust_v for_o several_a year_n by_o the_o war_n against_o brachius_n for_o when_o he_o go_v to_o florence_n he_o find_v brachius_n
the_o cardinal_n to_o send_v some_o bishop_n before_o to_o pavia_n to_o begin_v it_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a place_n for_o it_o thither_o therefore_o he_o immediate_o send_v peter_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o candia_n james_n camplo_n bishop_n of_o spoleto_n peter_n rosatius_n abbot_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la friar_n leonard_n a_o florentine_a and_o general_n of_o the_o preacher_n to_o open_v the_o council_n but_o they_o find_v no_o body_n yet_o come_v from_o france_n or_o germany_n only_o two_o abbot_n of_o burgundy_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o defer_v it_o till_o one_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v come_v from_o each_o nation_n little_a of_o moment_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v without_o universal_a consent_n but_o while_o they_o wait_v their_o come_n on_o a_o sudden_a pavia_n be_v visit_v so_o severe_o with_o a_o plague_n that_o with_o the_o pope_n leave_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n remove_v to_o sienna_n whither_o people_n come_v from_o all_o nation_n more_o ready_o and_o in_o great_a number_n than_o to_o pavia_n alphonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o martin_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n to_o lewis_n which_o himself_o desire_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n with_o order_n to_o delay_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o antipope_n peter_n luna_n yet_o alive_a in_o panischola_n either_o by_o promise_n or_o bribe_n to_o those_o who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o council_n wherefore_o martin_n who_o know_v very_o well_o how_o great_a a_o calamity_n such_o a_o thing_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o what_o danger_n there_o be_v in_o delay_n command_v the_o council_n to_o be_v immediate_o dissolve_v approve_v first_o of_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o it_o that_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o fear_v a_o general_n council_n he_o order_v that_o another_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o basil_n seven_o year_n after_o thus_o do_v that_o prudent_a subtle_a man_n root_n out_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n and_o discord_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n alphonso_n then_o complain_v of_o martin_n public_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o be_v put_v by_o the_o kingdom_n which_o joan_n design_v for_o he_o and_o lewis_n be_v make_v heir_n in_o his_o room_n martin_n easy_o confute_v this_o charge_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o lewis_n be_v confirm_v heir_n to_o joan_n by_o alexander_n v._o and_o john_n xxiii_o long_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o upon_o he_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o strengthen_v rather_o than_o weaken_v the_o church_n feudatary_n unless_o they_o have_v commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n against_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v why_o lewis_n may_v not_o be_v lawful_a heir_n to_o joan_n who_o be_v crown_v by_o his_o order_n but_o when_o brachius_n see_v the_o pope_n involve_v in_o so_o many_o affair_n and_o so_o distract_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o alphonso_n he_o get_v many_o of_o the_o church-town_n by_o force_n and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o aquila_n a_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n be_v angry_a at_o that_o and_o raise_v a_o good_a sufficient_a army_n he_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v aquila_n assist_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o lewis_n and_o not_o far_o from_o aquila_n he_o conquer_v and_o kill_v brachius_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o sfortian_n be_v in_o that_o battle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n son_n to_o sforza_n who_o some_o year_n before_o go_v over_o the_o river_n piscara_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v aternus_n be_v drown_v brachius_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o bury_v in_o a_o unhallowed_a place_n without_o the_o porta_n di_fw-it sancto_fw-it lorenzo_n upon_o this_o victory_n there_o be_v so_o great_a tranquillity_n beside_o that_o perugia_n todi_n and_o assisi_fw-la with_o some_o other_o town_n which_o brachius_n have_v possession_n of_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o think_v augustus_n happy_a day_n be_v come_v again_o into_o the_o world_n then_o people_n live_v at_o ease_n and_o can_v walk_v even_o in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o wood_n without_o any_o danger_n no_o robber_n be_v abroad_o no_o russian_n and_o thief_n for_o he_o cut_v off_o tartalia_fw-la lavellus_fw-la and_o other_o usurper_n that_o get_v their_o live_n rather_o by_o rapine_n than_o war._n but_o the_o heretic_n of_o bohemia_n who_o plague_v the_o catholic_n of_o germany_n continual_o with_o heresy_n and_o arm_n seem_v to_o interrupt_v this_o peace_n and_o happiness_n to_o make_v they_o therefore_o submit_v to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o church_n he_o admonish_v they_o first_o of_o all_o very_o grave_o and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o send_v legate_n into_o germany_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o catholic_n to_o arms._n and_o first_o he_o send_v henry_n cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n thither_o alone_o then_o bartholomew_n of_o piacenza_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o recall_v they_o and_o send_v julian_n caesarinus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n who_o receive_v great_a damage_n from_o the_o enemy_n not_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n but_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o his_o soldier_n however_o martin_n be_v not_o discourage_v at_o it_o but_o make_v great_a preparation_n against_o the_o heretic_n only_o before_o he_o set_v about_o such_o a_o grand_a affair_n he_o resolve_v to_o compose_v and_o quiet_a italy_n for_o when_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o martin_n between_o philip_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n bear_v a_o grudge_n at_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o paul_n guinisius_fw-la lord_n of_o lucca_n for_o the_o assistance_n he_o give_v philip_n in_o the_o precede_a war_n and_o now_o he_o not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n they_o lay_v hold_v on_o it_o as_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v the_o city_n and_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n under_o nicolas_n fortebrachius_fw-la and_o take_v some_o castle_n thereabouts_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o whereupon_o philip_n by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o paul_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o if_o lucca_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o florentine_n he_o shall_v find_v they_o the_o sharp_a as_o be_v the_o near_a enemy_n he_o first_o send_v francis_n sforza_n into_o parma_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o raise_v foot-soldier_n there_o who_o pass_v the_o apennine_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n put_v the_o florentine_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o cloudy_a vale_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o the_o enemy_n have_v remove_v their_o camp_n and_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o lucca_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o his_o come_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o welcome_a to_o the_o luccese_n because_o when_o their_o 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mind_n to_o adorn_v the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n repair_v the_o portico_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o pave_v the_o lateran_n church_n with_o mosaic_a work_n ciel_v it_o anew_o and_o begin_v those_o painting_n there_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o famous_a gentilis_fw-la he_o likewise_o repair_v the_o old_a palace_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v near_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n where_o he_o live_v some_o year_n the_o cardinal_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o re-edify_v their_o church_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v so_o that_o now_o rome_n look_v something_o like_o a_o city_n he_o also_o create_v certain_a cardinal_n of_o which_o his_o nephew_n prosper_n columna_fw-la cardinal_n of_o s._n george_n be_v one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n peter_n luna_n die_v at_o panischola_n but_o lest_o the_o
the_o council_n in_o or_o else_o they_o threaten_v to_o oppose_v he_o as_o a_o prevaricate_a and_o a_o obstinate_a person_n eugenius_n be_v move_v at_o their_o word_n and_o confirm_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n by_o a_o new_a breve_fw-la give_v every_o one_o leave_v to_o go_v thither_o for_o he_o be_v so_o torment_v with_o war_n on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v hardly_o time_n to_o breath_n but_o have_v recover_v rome_n he_o send_v john_n viteleschus_n thither_o immediate_o who_o be_v a_o man_n indeed_o very_o fit_a for_o business_n but_o savage_a and_o severe_a who_o march_v against_o the_o colonnese_n the_o sabelli_n and_o all_o the_o gibellin_n faction_n he_o sack_v and_o raze_v the_o castle_n of_o gandulpho_n stand_v on_o the_o lago_n albano_n as_o also_o savello_n and_o borgeto_o he_o likewise_o take_v alba_n civita_n lapuvina_n palestrina_n and_o zagatolo_n and_o send_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v alive_a to_o rome_n then_o turn_v his_o course_n into_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it he_o bring_v they_o all_o over_o to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v take_v anthony_n pontadera_n he_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o olive-tree_n at_o fraselone_n then_o come_v back_o to_o rome_n he_o put_v they_o all_o in_o a_o fear_n and_o pull_v down_o several_a house_n of_o conspirator_n that_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o porta_n maggiore_n in_o a_o tumult_n and_o declare_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o take_v one_o pulcellus_fw-la and_o torture_v he_o with_o red_a hot_a pincer_n and_o then_o hang_v he_o in_o campo_n fiore_n when_o the_o roman_a people_n complain_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o some_o rich_a man_n have_v bring_v a_o famine_n upon_o the_o country_n there_o be_v so_o much_o wheat_n immediate_o bring_v into_o the_o market_n by_o his_o order_n that_o there_o ensue_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o ready_o be_v his_o command_n obey_v when_o he_o have_v thus_o settle_v affair_n he_o go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o alphonso_n have_v late_o get_v possession_n of_o and_o which_o he_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n and_o there_o he_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o tarento_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nola._n he_o also_o have_v like_a to_o have_v take_v alphonso_n by_o fraud_n rather_o than_o force_v when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v as_o good_a as_o conclude_v when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n he_o free_v the_o prince_n and_o go_v back_o to_o rome_n he_o demolish_a palestrina_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o rebel_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o lorenzo_n colonna_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o great_a number_n to_o roam_v about_o the_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1435._o in_o which_o year_n eugenius_n go_v from_o florence_n have_v first_o consecrate_v the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o and_o go_v to_o bologna_n he_o build_v a_o fort_n near_o that_o gate_n which_o lead_v towards_o ferrara_n and_o fortify_v the_o house_n where_o the_o legate_n now_o reside_v with_o a_o good_a high_a and_o broad_a wall_n behind_o especial_o and_o with_o turret_n the_o year_n after_o he_o in_o a_o public_a consistory_n translate_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n though_o he_o have_v approve_v of_o that_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o ferrara_n and_o say_v that_o the_o greek_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v choose_v that_o city_n to_o meet_v in_o then_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n at_o basil_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o the_o greek_n and_o do_v exhort_v they_o with_o prayer_n and_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v eugenius_n and_o come_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o do_v so_o only_o but_o they_o brag_v that_o they_o will_v depose_v eugenius_n too_o if_o he_o will_v not_o come_v thither_o also_o eugenius_n can_v 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either_o to_o bring_v the_o emperor_n to_o they_o or_o if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o that_o at_o least_o they_o shall_v keep_v he_o from_o go_v to_o ferrara_n but_o eugenius_n so_o far_o corrupt_v the_o admiral_n of_o those_o galley_n with_o money_n that_o he_o leave_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n and_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n when_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o ferrara_n he_o be_v entertain_v by_o eugenius_n as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n use_v to_o be_v treat_v but_o viteleschus_n when_o he_o have_v quiet_v the_o church_n dominion_n and_o punish_v several_a priest_n that_o have_v pilfer_v certain_a jewel_n out_o of_o the_o head_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o lateran_n church_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o after_o that_o have_v put_v james_n galesius_n and_o his_o accomplice_n to_o death_n for_o attempt_v to_o make_v innovation_n upon_o the_o government_n he_o go_v to_o ferrara_n where_o in_o a_o public_a consistory_n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n with_o great_a honour_n for_o he_o have_v be_v make_v cardinal_n six_o month_n before_o at_o bologna_n and_o then_o return_v with_o great_a authority_n he_o put_v the_o governor_n of_o vetralla_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o fuligno_fw-la after_o he_o have_v expel_v he_o from_o his_o usurp_a dominion_n to_o death_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o surio_n but_o eugenius_n desire_v to_o unite_v the_o two_o church_n that_o be_v so_o long_o of_o different_a opinion_n in_o the_o year_n 1438_o have_v make_v solemn_a prayer_n and_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o go_v to_o the_o council_n along_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o throne_n suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o greek_n in_o a_o place_n opposite_a to_o the_o pope_n the_o question_n be_v first_o ask_v whether_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o greek_n who_o have_v be_v so_o long_o of_o different_a opinion_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o church_n at_o which_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o they_o will_v very_o willing_o provide_v that_o their_o difference_n be_v first_o reconcile_v by_o reason_n in_o order_n to_o which_o there_o be_v disputation_n every_o day_n between_o those_o that_o the_o latin_n and_o greek_n have_v choose_v to_o debate_v those_o weighty_a point_n but_o there_o happen_v a_o plague_n at_o ferrara_n which_o continue_v a_o good_a while_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a stay_n there_o and_o therefore_o the_o council_n be_v remove_v to_o florence_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v thither_o picenninus_fw-la present_o take_v possession_n of_o forli_n imola_n ravenna_n and_o bologna_n by_o command_n from_o philip_n with_o a_o design_n to_o thwart_v eugenius_n intention_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o florentine_n and_o venetian_n his_o enemy_n after_o that_o he_o come_v back_o into_o parma_n and_o raise_v a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o pass_v the_o po_n and_o take_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o great_a casal_n and_o platina_n my_o native_a country_n and_o all_o that_o the_o venetian_n have_v about_o cremona_n then_o he_o rout_v gattamelata_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n at_o calvatoni_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n his_o ally_n he_o besiege_v brescia_n for_o some_o month_n which_o be_v stout_o defend_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o one_o francis_n barbar_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n whereupon_o he_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o seize_v several_a castle_n thereabouts_o and_o hinder_v provision_n from_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n plunder_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o verona_n and_o vincenza_n so_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o venetian_n nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v not_o accomplish_v without_o great_a damage_n to_o
his_o man_n and_o drive_v picenninus_fw-la and_o the_o mantuan_a who_o disinherit_v the_o citizen_n fidelity_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o city_n within_o four_o day_n after_o he_o have_v take_v it_o then_o philip_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v francis_n from_o the_o venetian_n by_o infest_v the_o florentine_n who_o have_v give_v he_o the_o same_o pay_n as_o the_o venetian_n do_v send_v picenninus_fw-la into_o tuscany_n with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n the_o florentine_n see_v that_o send_v present_o for_o piergianpaulo_n a_o excellent_a commander_n and_o desire_v eugenius_n that_o he_o will_v assist_v they_o according_a to_o the_o league_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v tuscany_n and_o so_o be_v resolve_v to_o meet_v picenninus_fw-la but_o when_o they_o find_v that_o john_n viteleschus_n have_v conspire_v with_o philip_n though_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n legate_n and_o general_n of_o the_o church-force_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o friend_n as_o he_o pretend_v when_o he_o come_v into_o tuscany_n but_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o head_n of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o will_v fight_v against_o the_o florentine_n on_o picenninus_n side_n the_o magistrate_n of_o florence_n contrive_v by_o real_a or_o feign_a letter_n no_o matter_n which_o from_o eugenius_n to_o have_v he_o kill_v by_o anthony_n ridius_n the_o governor_n of_o castel_n s._n angelo_n just_a as_o his_o man_n be_v pass_v the_o bridg._n and_o so_o he_o be_v for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o those_o that_o be_v go_v over_o the_o bridge_n and_o therefore_o be_v as_o it_o be_v alone_o because_o he_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o count_n aversus_fw-la who_o fight_v under_o the_o patriarch_n have_v lose_v his_o general_n convey_v his_o carriage_n along_o with_o his_o own_o to_o roncillione_n but_o the_o florentine_n be_v free_v from_o so_o great_a a_o terror_n deal_v cunning_o with_o eugenius_n to_o let_v lewis_n of_o milan_n who_o succeed_v viteleschus_n muster_v up_o all_o the_o church-force_n and_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n this_o lewis_n be_v a_o politic_a man_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n viteleschus_n be_v take_v off_o but_o picenninus_fw-la march_v down_o into_o the_o vale_n of_o mugello_n kill_v and_o plunder_v all_o before_o he_o as_o far_o as_o fiesole_n then_o turn_v towards_o castentino_n he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o count_n popio_n make_v many_o town_n revolt_v thence_o go_v to_o perugia_n he_o go_v quiet_o into_o the_o city_n and_o send_v the_o legate_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n there_o to_o the_o pope_n eugenius_n upon_o a_o certain_a message_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o take_v the_o treasurer_n and_o alter_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o city_n for_o he_o choose_v ten_o citizen_n who_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o perugian_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v set_v up_o a_o tyranny_n upon_o they_o they_o bargain_v with_o he_o to_o depart_v the_o city_n for_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n he_o do_v so_o and_o go_v to_o cortona_n hope_v to_o take_v that_o place_n by_o treachery_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n either_o kill_v or_o banish_v upon_o which_o he_o march_v to_o citta_n di_fw-it castello_n the_o florentine_n also_o move_v to_o aughiera_n a_o town_n in_o their_o dominion_n to_o help_v their_o countryman_n if_o picenninus_fw-la shall_v offer_v they_o any_o violence_n these_o thing_n pass_v in_o tuscany_n whilst_o francis_n sfortia_n conquer_v philip_n navy_n at_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it of_o which_o italiano_fw-it furlano_n be_v admiral_n and_o not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n but_o the_o same_o summer_n vanquish_v philip_n army_n at_o soncino_n have_v take_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o castle_n of_o brescia_n part_n of_o cremona_n and_o mantova_n with_o all_o gerradadua_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o the_o venetian_n at_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n lose_v asola_n lonato_n and_o pescheria_n three_o town_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n without_o opposition_n for_o when_o picenninus_fw-la be_v absent_a he_o never_o dare_v engage_v with_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o picenninus_fw-la hear_v how_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v alter_v in_o venice_n and_o be_v send_v for_o by_o many_o messenger_n and_o letter_n as_o well_o from_o philip_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n as_o also_o be_v tire_v out_o with_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o native_n of_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v near_o the_o alps_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n from_o cita_n di_fw-fr castello_n to_o borgo_n di_fw-it sancto_fw-it sepolcro_n a_o town_n in_o his_o territory_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o angliera_n with_o design_n either_o by_o compulsion_n or_o stratagem_n to_o fight_v the_o florentine_n and_o the_o pope_n army_n that_o lie_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o near_o angliera_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n day_n picenninus_fw-la set_n his_o army_n in_o array_n which_o take_v up_o a_o plain_a of_o four_o thousand_o pace_n but_o be_v unfortunate_o force_v to_o choose_v a_o disadvantageous_a place_n to_o fight_v in_o because_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o common_a soldier_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v go_v a_o forage_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n for_o he_o be_v to_o go_v up_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o so_o his_o enemy_n upon_o the_o high_a ground_n easy_o keep_v he_o off_o yet_o they_o fight_v five_o hour_n very_o smart_o till_o at_o last_o picenninus_fw-la what_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v forsake_v his_o post_n be_v overcome_v and_o retreat_v to_o borgo_n with_o great_a damage_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ensign_n and_o the_o next_o day_n leave_v borgo_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o townsman_n and_o some_o few_o of_o his_o soldier_n that_o survive_v the_o battle_n he_o go_v back_o through_o romagna_n to_o philip._n the_o townsman_n of_o borgo_n fear_v they_o may_v be_v hardly_o deal_v withal_o because_o they_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o pope_n employ_v agent_n to_o get_v their_o pardon_n and_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o legate_n without_o loss_n of_o limb_n or_o good_n that_o victory_n be_v very_o welcome_a both_o to_o eugenius_n and_o the_o florentine_n and_o they_o say_v alonisius_n patavinus_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n for_o that_o reason_n the_o same_o summer_n the_o florentine_n beat_v count_n poppio_n who_o be_v picenninus_n ally_n out_o of_o tuscany_n but_o philip_n who_o be_v environ_v with_o so_o many_o enemy_n fight_v out_o for_o foreign_a aid_n and_o entreat_v alphonso_n who_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o storm_v all_o the_o town_n which_o the_o sfortian_n have_v in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o draw_v francis_n sfortia_n from_o the_o venetian_n alphonso_n comply_v with_o his_o request_n but_o never_o can_v recall_v francis_n from_o the_o war_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o for_o he_o when_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o forage_n come_v in_o march_v from_o pescheria_n to_o brescia_n with_o fifteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o meet_v picenninus_fw-la at_o cignano_n with_o a_o design_n to_o fight_v he_o picenninus_fw-la be_v as_o willing_a to_o fight_v as_o he_o and_o though_o he_o have_v a_o less_o number_n of_o man_n yet_o they_o be_v stout_a fellow_n and_o he_o rely_v upon_o their_o valour_n they_o fight_v brisk_o for_o some_o time_n and_o part_v upon_o equal_a term_n francis_n think_v he_o have_v get_v honour_n enough_o in_o the_o war_n for_o that_o he_o have_v challenge_v his_o enemy_n into_o the_o field_n lead_v his_o army_n round_o the_o country_n and_o retake_v several_a town_n which_o picenninus_fw-la have_v take_v that_o winter_n and_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o martinengo_n which_o picenninus_fw-la have_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o besiege_v it_o but_o when_o picenninus_fw-la have_v augment_v his_o army_n by_o the_o arrival_n of_o francis_n his_o son_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n a_o mile_n off_o the_o enemy_n provoke_v he_o by_o skirmish_n to_o come_v and_o decide_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n but_o he_o not_o now_o desire_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n grow_v whole_o intent_n upon_o take_v the_o town_n picenninus_fw-la therefore_o remove_v his_o camp_n every_o day_n so_o much_o near_a the_o enemy_n and_o put_v francis_n in_o such_o dangerous_a circumstance_n that_o neither_o his_o soldier_n can_v forage_v nor_o any_o
provision_n be_v send_v in_o nor_o the_o army_n march_v out_o from_o the_o place_n without_o apparent_a danger_n and_o just_o then_o beyond_o all_o hope_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n declare_v which_o have_v be_v in_o agitation_n between_o philip_n and_o francis_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o one_o eusebiolus_n surname_v chain_n without_o picenninus_n knowledge_n when_o picenninus_fw-la hear_v of_o it_o he_o exclaim_v at_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o philip_n inconstancy_n who_o with_o a_o certain_a victory_n before_o he_o desire_v peace_n like_o a_o conquer_a person_n the_o army_n depart_v the_o peace_n be_v declare_v at_o capriana_n in_o the_o year_n 1442_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o francis_n shall_v marry_v blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n and_o have_v with_o she_o as_o a_o dowry_n pontremoli_n and_o cremona_n with_o all_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o except_o picigitono_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o mantovan_n and_o pallavicini_n possess_v and_o that_o all_o 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ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bologna_n brother_n of_o pope_n nicolas_n v._o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o savona_n by_o paul_n ii_o and_o of_o melfy_a and_o priest_n cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o s._n balfina_n by_o sixtus_n iv._o after_o who_o decease_n he_o be_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o 24_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n 1484._o be_v crown_v by_o francis_n piccolomini_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o eight_o and_o at_o his_o inauguration_n he_o use_v these_o word_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o innocentia_fw-la mea_fw-la ingressus_fw-la sum_fw-la though_o guiccardin_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o motto_n to_o correspond_v with_o his_o manner_n and_o onufrius_n say_v that_o he_o often_o cover_v his_o avarice_n and_o covetous_a desire_n with_o drollery_n and_o some_o pleasant_a expression_n howsoever_o he_o 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acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v
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papal_a dignity_n but_o some_o of_o the_o old_a cardinal_n who_o seem_o assent_v thereunto_o yet_o be_v inward_o envious_a to_o see_v a_o young_a man_n prefer_v over_o their_o head_n do_v advise_v to_o delay_v the_o time_n for_o a_o while_n lest_o the_o election_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v mature_a and_o grave_a shall_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v overhasty_a and_o precipitate_v though_o in_o reality_n this_o delay_n be_v cause_v by_o that_o hope_n which_o every_o one_o entertain_v of_o be_v himself_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o choice_n of_o poole_n be_v until_o the_o next_o day_n suspend_v the_o contrary_a party_n such_o as_o monti_n cesis_n and_o gaddi_n who_o be_v all_o pretender_n and_o candidate_n have_v time_n to_o make_v their_o party_n cardinal_n salviati_n labour_v all_o the_o night_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o poole_n the_o next_o day_n the_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o chapel_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 49._o cardinal_n 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every_o day_n more_o heat_v and_o embroil_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n at_o length_n they_o resolve_v to_o nominate_v nine_o person_n out_o of_o which_o the_o imperialist_n may_v choose_v one_o that_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o they_o the_o person_n propose_v be_v three_z french_a man_n viz._n lorene_n tornon_n and_o bellai_n three_o italian_n salviati_n ridolfi_n and_o trani_n and_o three_o imperialist_n theatino_n monti_n and_o san_n marcello_n against_o who_o nothing_o be_v object_v except_v monti_n who_o cardinal_n ghisa_n accuse_v of_o a_o wicked_a life_n publish_v many_o vice_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a and_o render_v he_o unworthy_a of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o holy_a order_n into_o which_o he_o be_v enter_v howsoever_o at_o length_n the_o cardinal_n grow_v weary_a with_o so_o long_a a_o continuation_n of_o the_o conclave_n resolve_v
so_o charm_v they_o by_o his_o ambassador_n who_o be_v a_o person_n well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o intrigue_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o that_o subject_a sufficient_a to_o create_v in_o they_o a_o diffidence_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o roman_a counsel_n and_o so_o expose_v the_o design_n intend_v against_o they_o that_o not_o only_o the_o protestant_n but_o also_o the_o catholic_n swisser_n do_v at_o a_o diet_n hold_v at_o bid_v unanimous_o concur_v not_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o trent_n by_o which_o the_o grison_n also_o take_v a_o alarm_n conceive_v a_o jealousy_n that_o some_o thing_n be_v contrive_v at_o rome_n to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n recall_v thomas_n plant_v the_o bishop_n of_o coire_n from_o his_o residence_n with_o the_o council_n while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n two_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n arrive_v at_o trent_n who_o commission_n be_v public_o to_o represent_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o doctrine_n before_o the_o council_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o case_n they_o will_v admit_v their_o divine_n to_o a_o debate_n and_o grant_v they_o a_o free_a passport_n as_o large_a and_o ample_a in_o the_o tenure_n of_o it_o as_o be_v that_o of_o basil_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o council_n and_o expound_v and_o explicate_v their_o doctrine_n and_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o but_o before_o these_o divine_n be_v admit_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o legate_n that_o they_o shall_v first_o present_v and_o make_v know_v to_o the_o precedent_n the_o summary_n of_o their_o commission_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o particular_n therein_o contain_v be_v such_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o which_o may_v be_v regular_o admit_v into_o the_o council_n which_o be_v the_o method_n of_o their_o proceed_n but_o the_o ambassador_n who_o 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promise_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v make_v he_o of_o be_v firm_a and_o steady_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o wirtemberg_n he_o study_v not_o much_o to_o give_v a_o reply_n or_o new_a instruction_n to_o his_o legate_n but_o only_o recommend_v to_o he_o a_o firm_a constancy_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n which_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n the_o three_o convene_v that_o council_n and_o which_o have_v by_o the_o same_o power_n be_v ever_o since_o continue_v he_o ought_v not_o in_o the_o least_o point_n give_v way_n to_o schismatical_a and_o seditious_a motion_n but_o with_o courage_n and_o zeal_n defend_v the_o right_n and_o title_n which_o the_o pope_n single_o have_v both_o to_o assemble_v and_o to_o preside_v as_o head_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a council_n the_o ambassador_n have_v continue_v at_o trent_n without_o be_v hear_v press_v very_o earnest_o for_o a_o dispatch_v and_o that_o their_o doctrine_n may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v to_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o give_v at_o basil_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o deliver_v their_o doctrine_n and_o argue_v and_o dispute_v in_o maintenance_n thereof_o without_o interruption_n or_o danger_n to_o their_o person_n but_o the_o legate_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o either_o of_o the_o proposition_n say_v that_o as_o to_o their_o doctrine_n they_o be_v already_o notify_v in_o their_o own_o book_n and_o lay_v before_o the_o council_n to_o consider_v and_o either_o to_o approve_v or_o condemn_v they_o and_o that_o the_o censure_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v conclusive_a and_o receive_v with_o humility_n and_o submission_n as_o a_o final_a determination_n and_o whereas_o they_o desire_v that_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o dissenter_n intend_v to_o give_v law_n and_o precept_n and_o teach_v the_o church_n what_o be_v orthodox_n and_o what_o erroneous_a and_o as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o passport_n in_o any_o other_o latitude_n than_o what_o have_v late_o be_v prescribe_v it_o seem_v so_o insufferable_a a_o indignity_n to_o the_o council_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o have_v their_o former_a resolution_n question_v and_o again_o unravel_v that_o all_o good_a christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o engage_v their_o life_n for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o city_n of_o strasbourg_n and_o five_o other_o town_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o trent_n with_o the_o like_a order_n to_o represent_v their_o doctrine_n before_o the_o council_n who_o find_v the_o same_o repulse_n do_v joint_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n complain_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n their_o doctrine_n can_v not_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n or_o receive_v into_o consideration_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v willing_a to_o content_v they_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o saxony_n be_v short_o expect_v and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o charitable_a and_o friendly_a conference_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n 1552._o 1552._o the_o ambassador_n from_o maurice_n elector_n of_o saxony_n arrive_v at_o trent_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o other_o electour_n and_o prelate_n of_o germany_n who_o unite_n together_o in_o the_o same_o interest_n make_v their_o first_o address_n and_o application_n to_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n acquaint_v they_o that_o their_o prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o cultivate_v union_n and_o charity_n among_o christian_n have_v send_v their_o divine_n to_o the_o council_n who_o be_v moderate_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o such_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n and_o christian_a charity_n and_o that_o all_o the_o other_o protestant_a prince_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n send_v their_o minister_n to_o the_o council_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o such_o a_o passport_n or_o safe_a conduct_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v at_o basil_n provide_v that_o all_o matter_n and_o point_n already_o determine_v may_v be_v again_o examine_v and_o call_v into_o question_n and_o the_o pope_n not_o admit_v to_o preside_v as_o chief_a of_o the_o council_n but_o be_v equal_o liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o with_o other_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v direct_o to_o the_o council_n without_o any_o intermediate_v address_n to_o crescentio_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o that_o in_o public_a assembly_n their_o commission_n may_v be_v read_v and_o their_o doctrine_n expose_v to_o public_a consideration_n but_o these_o proposal_n though_o gentle_o receive_v and_o hearken_v unto_o by_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o 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life_n
by_o common_a voice_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o their_o canon_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o papal_a dignity_n in_o its_o ancient_a power_n and_o authority_n without_o any_o abatement_n or_o diminution_n thereof_o and_o final_o a_o act_n be_v read_v and_o publish_v whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o place_n or_o rank_n which_o any_o ambassador_n or_o representative_a have_v hold_v or_o possess_v in_o that_o council_n shall_v give_v no_o title_n or_o ground_n of_o claim_n for_o the_o like_a degree_n or_o place_n for_o the_o future_a the_o council_n not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o king_n prince_n or_o state_n last_o at_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o council_n excommunication_n and_o anathemas_n be_v read_v against_o all_o heretic_n in_o general_a mention_v luther_n zuinglius_fw-la or_o other_o in_o particular_a and_o then_o the_o period_n be_v close_v with_o loud_a acclamation_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n the_o legate_n and_o all_o the_o father_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o council_n which_o end_v with_o acclamation_n and_o blessing_n pronounce_v with_o the_o confuse_a noise_n or_o murmur_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n but_o at_o trent_n it_o be_v perform_v by_o way_n of_o response_n or_o antiphonas_n in_o which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n pronounce_v the_o first_o sentence_n and_o be_v again_o answer_v by_o all_o the_o prelate_n which_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o deacon_n or_o chanter_n seem_v a_o office_n too_o mean_a to_o be_v personate_v by_o his_o eminence_n and_o not_o only_o give_v subject_n of_o raillery_n to_o the_o world_n but_o subject_v he_o to_o a_o thousand_o censure_n at_o his_o return_n home_o where_o it_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o that_o in_o the_o acclamation_n or_o antiphonas_n then_o make_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o the_o prelate_n shall_v sign_v the_o decree_n before_o their_o departure_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n for_o execution_n whereof_o a_o form_n of_o congregation_n be_v appoint_v the_o hand_n or_o subscription_n consist_v of_o four_o legate_n two_o cardinal_n three_o patriarch_n twenty_o five_o arch-bishop_n two_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o bishop_n seven_o abbot_n thirty_o nine_o procurator_n or_o substitute_n in_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o seven_o general_n of_o the_o religious_a order_n the_o subscription_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o require_v to_o avoid_v the_o late_a contestation_n and_o dispute_n about_o place_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o germany_n present_a in_o the_o last_o convocation_n which_o be_v far_o the_o most_o numerous_a and_o solemn_a of_o any_o for_o hungary_n or_o poland_n 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be_v receive_v and_o welcome_v with_o applause_n and_o commendation_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o gratify_v his_o friend_n who_o have_v take_v such_o pain_n and_o serve_v so_o well_o in_o this_o important_a affair_n promote_v nineteen_o of_o they_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o archbishop_n of_o taranto_n be_v in_o a_o singular_a manner_n remember_v and_o gratify_v nor_o have_v the_o pope_n so_o much_o take_v up_o his_o thought_n with_o the_o council_n but_o that_o be_v transport_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o munificence_n and_o building_n he_o can_v attend_v to_o raise_v and_o continue_v his_o name_n by_o mighty_a and_o excellent_a structure_n and_o figure_v to_o himself_o a_o model_n of_o the_o ancient_a rome_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o antique_a glory_n he_o command_v the_o ancient_a monument_n to_o be_v conserve_v the_o street_n restore_v and_o at_o his_o great_a expense_n the_o aqueduct_n which_o bring_v the_o water_n from_o distant_a place_n to_o the_o city_n to_o be_v again_o repair_v it_o be_v this_o pope_n who_o rebuilt_a the_o bath_n of_o diocletian_a upon_o mount_n quirinus_n convert_v they_o into_o a_o church_n and_o to_o a_o monastery_n which_o he_o personal_o consecrate_v he_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n and_o make_v many_o other_o structure_n for_o convenience_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n 1564._o while_o he_o be_v intent_n upon_o these_o affair_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o villain_n design_v to_o have_v murder_v he_o and_o to_o have_v perpetrate_v this_o wickedness_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o read_v a_o paper_n which_o they_o be_v to_o consign_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o deliver_v he_o the_o write_n be_v one_o acolti_fw-la and_o the_o content_n or_o substance_n thereof_o be_v a_o persuasion_n to_o resign_v up_o his_o papal_a authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o person_n who_o they_o shall_v describe_v to_o he_o for_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o revelation_n and_o see_v a_o vision_n that_o the_o successor_n to_o this_o pope_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o angelical_a spirit_n elect_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o christendom_n that_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o universal_a monarch_n of_o all_o the_o world_n reform_v the_o manner_n of_o mankind_n teach_v they_o to_o live_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o in_o short_a convert_v all_o people_n and_o nation_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n acolti_fw-la have_v deliver_v his_o paper_n and_o be_v about_o to_o strike_v the_o fatal_a blow_n his_o heart_n fail_v he_o upon_o which_o one_o of_o the_o assassinate_v discover_v the_o conspiracy_n they_o be_v all_o seize_v and_o just_o execute_v with_o such_o torment_n as_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o crime_n deserve_v not_o long_o after_o this_o be_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1565._o the_o pope_n die_v have_v govern_v five_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o a_o half_a he_o have_v during_o his_o time_n create_v forty_o five_o cardinal_n some_o out_o of_o favour_n to_o prince_n and_o other_o in_o reward_n of_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o merit_n and_o have_v he_o live_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o have_v make_v up_o his_o number_n a_o full_a hundred_o so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v call_v centum_fw-la patres_fw-la but_o he_o die_v in_o the_o 77th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o bath_n of_o diocletian_a late_o convert_v into_o a_o church_n by_o he_o and_o call_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la angelorum_fw-la and_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a twenty_o nine_o day_n pius_fw-la v._n pius_fw-la the_o four_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o funeral_n rite_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n be_v perform_v the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o two_o and_o by_o common_a consent_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o cardinal_n borromeus_n afterward_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o of_o cardinal_n farnese_n the_o two_o lead_v man_n at_o that_o time_n elect_a anthony_n ghisler_n to_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o papal_a chair_n this_o anthony_n ghisler_n so_o call_v by_o papyrius_n massonius_n but_o by_o cicarella_n name_v michael_n be_v bear_v of_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a parent_n at_o a_o town_n call_v boschi_n not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n della_fw-it paglia_fw-it which_o lie_v between_o montferrat_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o jacobin_n friar_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o then_o change_v his_o name_n to_o michael_n he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n at_o genua_n and_o prove_v a_o most_o strenuous_a preacher_n and_o master_n of_o a_o most_o powerful_a and_o move_a eloquence_n he_o be_v afterward_o constitute_v prior_n of_o his_o convent_n of_o vigevani_n and_o commissary_n
occasion_n of_o this_o king_n with_o money_n he_o give_v licence_n to_o sell_v and_o alienate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o church_n land_n in_o france_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n in_o which_o trust_v of_o sales_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o bourbon_n be_v make_v commissioner_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o sell_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v this_o pope_n pius_n v._n who_o out_o of_o his_o great_a zeal_n excommunicate_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n with_o all_o her_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1569._o confer_v on_o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o gratitude_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o honour_n do_v he_o be_v there_o crown_v with_o a_o ducal_z crown_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o circle_n of_o which_o this_o motto_n be_v engrave_v pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la pont._n max._n ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la ac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la zelum_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la donavit_fw-la then_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o zeal_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o prevail_a enemy_n over_o christianity_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v enter_v into_o hungary_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n he_o instant_o desire_v and_o exhort_v the_o christian_a prince_n unto_o unity_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v repulse_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o persuade_v other_o to_o that_o performance_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o ready_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o example_n he_o free_o send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n a_o present_a of_o ninety_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o promise_n to_o furnish_v fifty_o thousand_o crown_n more_o every_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v and_o indeed_o at_o that_o time_n there_o need_v counsel_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n to_o resist_v solyman_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o sege_v which_o be_v then_o command_v by_o count_n serini_n who_o family_n like_o that_o of_o hannibal_n against_o the_o roman_n have_v ever_o swear_v enmity_n and_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n to_o the_o turk_n it_o happen_v that_o though_o solyman_n die_v in_o the_o siege_n against_o this_o city_n yet_o the_o assault_n and_o force_n be_v continue_v by_o mahomet_n the_o grand_a visier_n who_o conceal_v the_o death_n of_o solyman_n until_o he_o have_v first_o advise_v the_o news_n thereof_o unto_o his_o successor_n sultan_n selim_n the_o second_o during_o which_o time_n he_o ply_v the_o town_n with_o such_o continual_a storm_n as_o reduce_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o to_o a_o resolution_n of_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o the_o dear_a rate_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v by_o a_o sally_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n in_o which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o their_o leader_n count_n serini_n the_o town_n be_v soon_o after_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1570._o when_o sultan_n selim_n succeed_v his_o father_n the_o great_a solyman_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n as_o ambitious_a and_o as_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n as_o be_v his_o predecessor_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o attempt_v the_o country_n of_o his_o neighbour_n before_o he_o have_v first_o denounce_v war_n he_o dispatch_v a_o chiaus_n to_o venice_n demand_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n as_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n to_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o title_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n this_o message_n or_o summons_n be_v deliver_v in_o full_a senate_n be_v second_v by_o many_o incursion_n make_v into_o dalmatia_n and_o sclavonia_n and_o great_a preparation_n for_o transport_v soldier_n into_o cyprus_n the_o venetian_n be_v thus_o assault_v by_o the_o potent_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o paternal_a commiseration_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n to_o administer_v some_o effectual_a help_n from_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o exhort_v all_o other_o christian_a prince_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o request_n the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o furnish_v the_o venetian_n with_o fifty_o sail_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n andrew_n d'_fw-fr oria_n a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a general_n require_v he_o to_o obey_v mark_v anthony_n colonna_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o pope_n galley_n and_o according_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1570._o a_o very_a considerable_a force_n meet_v at_o the_o rendezvouz_n in_o candia_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o galley_n eleven_o galleass_n and_o six_o ship_n of_o war._n but_o the_o turk_n be_v more_o forward_o in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o month_n before_o that_o time_n land_v a_o formidable_a army_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o after_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o nicosia_n and_o famagosta_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o great_a commander_n colonna_n and_o de_fw-fr oria_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o de_fw-fr oria_n refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o colonna_n the_o design_n be_v frustrate_v and_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o without_o any_o action_n considerable_a in_o that_o voyage_n which_o verify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n of_o livy_n quam_fw-la plurium_fw-la imperium_fw-la bello_fw-la inutile_fw-la however_o ●his_v ill_a success_n do_v not_o discourage_v these_o ally_n from_o make_v far_o trial_n of_o their_o fortune_n for_o be_v all_o concern_v to_o resist_v the_o turk_n they_o renew_v their_o league_n again_o for_o the_o succeed_a year_n which_o be_v an._n 1571._o and_o that_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o year_n before_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o general_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n who_o be_v natural_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v commander_n or_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o whole_a navy_n that_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n general_n of_o the_o pope_n galley_n shall_v be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o according_o preparation_n be_v make_v messina_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n where_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o whole_a fleet_n join_v together_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o venetian_a light_n galley_n 6_o galleass_n two_o ship_n beside_o brigantine_n felucas_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n under_o dominico_n a_o nobleman_n of_o venice_n the_o pope_n galley_n be_v twelve_o command_v by_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o the_o fleet_n or_o spain_n command_v by_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n consist_v of_o eighty_o one_o galley_n among_o which_o the_o three_o galley_n of_o malta_n be_v comprehend_v and_o twenty_o two_o sail_n of_o ship_n with_o this_o force_n this_o mighty_a fleet_n depart_v from_o messina_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n 1571._o and_o sail_v to_o corfu_n a_o safe_a port_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o turk_n armata_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o stand_v direct_o for_o that_o place_n where_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o october_n they_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o give_v they_o that_o memorable_a overthrow_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o disable_v they_o from_o form_v any_o considerable_a force_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o in_o that_o fight_n the_o which_o continue_v not_o above_o five_o hour_n the_o most_o formidable_a fleet_n that_o be_v ever_o equip_v or_o set_v out_o from_o constantinople_n be_v destroy_v for_o they_o lose_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o galley_n eighty_o brigantine_n or_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v sink_v or_o burn_v or_o put_v ashore_o forty_o sail_n of_o galley_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v kill_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o man_n among_o which_o be_v many_o bashaw_n and_o beglerbege_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o captive_n be_v take_v and_o fifteen_o thousand_o poor_a christian_n be_v release_v who_o have_v be_v chain_v to_o
to_o leave_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o conquest_n to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n to_o his_o nephew_n but_o vrban_n look_v on_o these_o proposition_n as_o more_o specious_a than_o easy_a absolute_o refuse_v they_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o application_n and_o address_n make_v by_o several_a prince_n in_o favour_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n be_v declare_v to_o have_v incur_v the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o in_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o fief_n and_o of_o the_o dignity_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o holy_a sea_n and_o condemn_v in_o all_o charge_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o sentence_n his_o palace_n and_o good_n in_o rome_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n and_o castro_n take_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o camera_n though_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o popedom_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o rigorous_a bull_n ordain_v by_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la which_o forbid_v all_o alienation_n of_o land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v once_o unite_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n the_o prince_n be_v high_o move_v to_o find_v all_o their_o intercession_n and_o instance_n so_o little_o esteem_v by_o the_o barberin_n and_o much_o more_o alarm_v when_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n demand_v passage_n for_o his_o army_n through_o the_o dominion_n of_o modena_n against_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n which_o be_v place_n unprovided_a for_o war_n 1642._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n not_o have_v force_n to_o resist_v the_o powerful_a army_n of_o the_o pope_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o or_o nineteen_o thousand_o man_n consent_v to_o grant_v a_o passage_n provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v six_o day_n before_o the_o army_n move_v and_o that_o in_o other_o four_o it_o shall_v have_v pass_v his_o confine_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n who_o be_v averse_a to_o arm_n and_o not_o incline_v to_o use_v they_o but_o as_o their_o last_o remedy_n yet_o not_o be_v willing_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v perish_v or_o the_o barberin_n be_v accustom_v to_o the_o happy_a issue_n of_o their_o counsel_n send_v a_o supply_n of_o seventy_o thousand_o crown_n to_o parma_n which_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o soldiery_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o cause_n among_o the_o subject_n who_o thence_o conceive_v some_o hope_n of_o great_a succour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o office_n and_o warm_a instance_n imaginable_a of_o mediation_n be_v employ_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n which_o produce_v nothing_o but_o uncertain_a and_o ambiguous_a answer_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n it_o be_v plain_o declare_v that_o a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v grant_v when_o promise_n and_o assurance_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o duke_n friend_n that_o he_o shall_v testify_v due_a respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o that_o no_o word_n or_o instance_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o 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and_o destroy_v but_o duke_n edward_n enter_v resolute_o into_o the_o bolognese_n strike_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o people_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o all_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n see_v in_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n for_o the_o perfect_a retire_v fly_v into_o ferrara_n the_o soldier_n quit_v their_o quarter_n the_o authority_n threat_n or_o entreaty_n of_o the_o officer_n prevail_v nothing_o against_o their_o cowardice_n and_o fear_n thus_o without_o blood_n and_o without_o a_o battle_n edward_n prevail_v and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n which_o be_v a_o passage_n the_o more_o memorable_a because_o that_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n nothing_o can_v have_v be_v more_o do_v by_o a_o army_n never_o so_o powerful_a for_o bologna_n itself_o a_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n send_v letter_n to_o he_o full_a of_o respect_n the_o governor_n of_o smola_n send_v the_o key_n of_o the_o town_n to_o meet_v he_o faenza_n open_v its_o gate_n and_o the_o governor_n descend_v from_o the_o wall_n to_o meet_v and_o pacify_v he_o furli_fw-la seem_v as_o if_o it_o will_v make_v some_o resistance_n but_o soon_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n where_o he_o lodge_v only_o for_o one_o whole_a day_n to_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n weary_v with_o their_o march_n and_o incommode_v with_o the_o ra_n upon_o these_o success_n the_o fear_n and_o terror_n which_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n at_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v for_o that_o city_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o cowardly_a sort_n of_o inhabitant_n such_o as_o priest_n who_o be_v unaccustomed_a to_o danger_n and_o stranger_n who_o be_v please_v with_o report_n and_o novelty_n seem_v distract_v by_o various_a affectation_n for_o some_o fear_v plunder_v other_o desire_v disorder_n and_o all_o reproach_v the_o government_n during_o these_o trouble_n and_o distraction_n guard_n be_v place_v in_o the_o street_n and_o the_o command_n of_o they_o give_v to_o several_a prelate_n soldier_n be_v 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horseback_n and_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v advance_v towards_o he_o though_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o force_n yet_o the_o cardinal_n retire_v and_o will_v not_o stand_v the_o shock_n choose_v rather_o to_o overcome_v with_o prudence_n than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n so_o that_o now_o the_o month_n of_o october_n be_v come_v and_o the_o rain_n have_v fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o approach_n of_o the_o winter_n seem_v a_o season_n more_o proper_a for_o treaty_n than_o for_o war._n in_o the_o management_n of_o which_o cardinal_n barberino_n lay_v more_o stress_n on_o trick_n and_o delusion_n than_o on_o the_o substantial_a point_n of_o solid_a reason_n in_o treaty_n dispatch_v the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr bagni_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n at_o florence_n with_o proposal_n that_o absolution_n of_o the_o censure_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o edward_n with_o the_o form_n contain_v in_o the_o
which_o relate_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n he_o take_v this_o omen_n for_o a_o admonition_n oblige_v he_o to_o govern_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o animate_v his_o predecessor_n sylverius_n wherefore_o attend_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n he_o ease_v as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o people_n of_o several_a tax_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o charge_v himself_o with_o a_o debt_n of_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n to_o extinguish_v which_o and_o to_o make_v that_o provision_n which_o the_o venetian_n require_v against_o the_o turk_n who_o that_o year_n hardly_o press_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n he_o assent_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o certain_a religious_a house_n which_o seem_v superfluous_a and_o of_o little_a benefit_n or_o concernment_n to_o the_o church_n namely_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n george_n in_o alga_n the_o gesuati_n the_o jeronimite_n of_o fiesole_n which_o be_v place_n remote_a and_o of_o no_o great_a use_n be_v former_o under_o the_o consideration_n of_o innocent_a x._o and_o alexander_n vii_o and_o by_o both_o mark_v out_o with_o design_n to_o be_v reduce_v when_o the_o emergent_a pressure_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v require_v a_o supply_n and_o now_o that_o time_n be_v come_v for_o the_o vizier_n kuperlee_n have_v for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n have_v strong_o entrench_v himself_o and_o be_v daily_o re_fw-mi enforce_v with_o new_a supply_n be_v in_o a_o probable_a and_o fair_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o town_n and_o therewith_o to_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n issue_v his_o bull_n grant_v licence_n to_o the_o venetian_a republic_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o those_o place_n aforementioned_a within_o their_o dominion_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o war_n and_o expel_v the_o turk_n 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these_o convent_v proceed_v current_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n yet_o on_o this_o occasion_n great_a difficulty_n and_o dispute_n arise_v between_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o naples_n for_o at_o milan_n they_o pretend_v that_o these_o convent_v be_v of_o royal_a foundation_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o at_o naples_n they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o money_n arise_v from_o the_o dissolve_a convent_v shall_v be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n deny_v all_o power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o intermeddle_v therein_o as_o delegate_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o this_o controversy_n be_v maintain_v with_o that_o heat_n that_o the_o provost_n of_o naples_n oppose_v the_o arch_a bishop_n with_o arm_a band_n when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v the_o decree_n of_o rome_n on_o 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where_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o have_v reside_v in_o quality_n of_o internuntio_fw-la by_o commission_n from_o alexander_n vii_o order_v he_o in_o his_o return_n home_o to_o pass_v through_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o private_a manner_n to_o compliment_v the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o discover_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n and_o how_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o yield_v those_o succour_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o candia_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rospigliosi_fw-it perform_v the_o office_n enjoin_v he_o by_o his_o uncle_n so_o well_o that_o he_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o succour_n candia_n which_o be_v languish_v and_o almost_o ready_a to_o expire_v and_o to_o yield_v itself_o to_o the_o prevail_a arm_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o count_n s._n paul_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr fenillade_n with_o many_o other_o cavalier_n adventure_v themselves_o in_o this_o generous_a enterprise_n at_o least_o prolong_v the_o fate_n though_o not_o able_a to_o divert_v it_o or_o rescue_n candia_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o its_o unchristian_a enemy_n moreover_o rospigliosi_fw-la make_v those_o impression_n of_o kindness_n and_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o continue_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o his_o uncle_n reign_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o this_o friendship_n the_o pope_n upon_o return_n of_o his_o nephew_n at_o rome_n dispatch_v the_o archbishop_n of_o thebes_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n in_o extraordinary_a into_o france_n and_o frederick_n borromeo_n with_o a_o like_a character_n into_o spain_n which_o legate_n find_v a_o disposition_n in_o both_o king_n towards_o a_o peace_n so_o well_o negotiate_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n that_o lewis_n fourteen_o of_o france_n and_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n her_o son_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n appoint_v aquisgrane_fw-la for_o the_o place_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o king_n ordain_v the_o sole_a umpire_n and_o moderator_n the_o zeal_n which_o affect_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o succour_n and_o relief_n of_o candia_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o labour_v with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o bring_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n to_o a_o speedy_a issue_n but_o the_o french_a king_n proceed_v in_o a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o his_o arm_n conclude_v that_o his_o success_n do_v merit_v and_o require_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o condition_n from_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o french_a compte_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o far_a treaty_n or_o restrain_v himself_o within_o any_o narrow_a bound_n or_o limit_n than_o those_o he_o design_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v declare_v general_n for_o this_o expedition_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1668._o 1668._o he_o march_v to_o digion_n in_o burgundy_n to_o prepare_v military_a affair_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o begin_v early_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n the_o king_n also_o notwithstanding_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v there_o present_a in_o person_n which_o give_v that_o life_n to_o action_n that_o neither_o cold_a or_o rain_v or_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n interrupt_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n issue_v from_o their_o winter_n quarter_n with_o the_o same_o cheerfulness_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n ready_o invest_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o the_o french_a compte_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o french_a leave_v the_o world_n to_o wonder_v at_o those_o effect_n of_o fear_n which_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n have_v
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