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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n castle_n great_a town_n 4,680 4 6.5133 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51007 A new voyage to Italy with a description of the chief towns, churches, tombs, libraries, palaces, statues, and antiquities of that country : together with useful instructions for those who shall travel thither / by Maximilian Mission ; done into English and adorned with figures.; Nouveau voyage d'Italie. English Misson, Maximilien, 1650?-1722. 1695 (1695) Wing M2253; ESTC R28829 405,658 759

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its_o four_o foot_n end_v in_o toe_n or_o claw_n join_v like_o those_o of_o a_o goose_n it_o walk_v and_o stand_v on_o its_o fore-feet_n and_o draw_v the_o other_o two_o after_o it_o which_o be_v always_o stretch_v backward_o this_o amphibious_a creature_n be_v at_o present_a nourish_v with_o milk_n i_o remember_v as_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o hague_n almost_o a_o year_n ago_o a_o lady_n of_o zealand_n tell_v i_o she_o have_v see_v a_o tame_a sea_n dog_n at_o tergoutz_n who_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o bark_v like_o other_o dog_n but_o make_v a_o dull_a noise_n i_o have_v be_v long_o expect_v with_o impatience_n to_o hear_v from_o you_o i_o entreat_v you_o to_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o write_v to_o i_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o can_v i_o be_o very_o sincere_o sir_n your_o &c._n &c._n brussels_n aug._n 12._o 1688._o letter_n xxxvii_o sir_n your_o reflection_n on_o my_o last_o letter_n and_o several_a other_o passage_n in_o that_o which_o i_o receive_v from_o you_o may_v 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which_o be_v fill_v by_o the_o little_a river_n senne_n and_o communicate_v with_o that_o of_o the_o scheld_v these_o canal_n be_v navigable_a by_o bark_n of_o a_o considerable_a burden_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o trade_n the_o air_n of_o brussels_n be_v very_o good_a the_o public_a place_n be_v adorn_v with_o fountain_n the_o street_n be_v of_o a_o convenient_a breadth_n and_o well_o pave_v the_o house_n large_a and_o commodious_a and_o the_o whole_a neighbour_a country_n be_v extreme_o fertile_a the_o people_n of_o brussels_n and_o general_o of_o all_o brabant_n be_v free_a kind_a civil_a and_o perhaps_o a_o little_a too_o easy_a but_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o simplicity_n they_o change_v their_o humour_n when_o they_o be_v provoke_v and_o have_v on_o some_o occasion_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o their_o bravery_n the_o palace_n usual_o call_v
i_o hear_v from_o person_n of_o unsuspected_a credit_n without_o the_o least_o design_n to_o offend_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o i_o hope_v every_o candid_a reader_n will_v make_v a_o distinction_n between_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o affirm_v positive_o and_o those_o which_o be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o it_o be_v say_v though_o even_o in_o these_o case_n i_o have_v relate_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o general_a opinion_n and_o be_v never_o contradict_v by_o any_o with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o converse_v for_o after_o all_o i_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o warrant_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o common_a report_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v to_o be_v common_a lie_n to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n occasion_v by_o the_o various_a length_n of_o league_n and_o mile_n in_o germany_n i_o usual_o express_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n by_o the_o number_n of_o hour_n that_o be_v common_o spend_v in_o travel_v between_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o 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of_o france_n and_o navarr_n in_o two_o volume_n a_o new_a voyage_n to_o italy_n a._n m._n d._n w._n letter_n i._n sir_n holland_z be_v a_o country_n so_o near_o and_o so_o well_o know_v to_o you_o that_o i_o shall_v perhaps_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o have_v not_o your_o express_n command_v oblige_v i_o to_o it_o in_o compliance_n therefore_o with_o your_o desire_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o a_o idea_n of_o this_o rare_a country_n with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o city_n i_o see_v there_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n holland_n have_v so_o many_o particular_n worth_a your_o observation_n and_o view_n that_o i_o think_v it_o impossible_a you_o shall_v decline_v make_v a_o voyage_n thither_o the_o passage_n over_o be_v but_o short_a and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o thousand_o opportunity_n to_o render_v it_o convenient_a but_o be_v persuade_v that_o you_o will_v not_o fail_v one_o day_n to_o satisfy_v so_o reasonable_a a_o curiosity_n i_o shall_v not_o entertain_v 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enclosure_n where_o the_o beguines_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v for_o their_o devotion_n their_o habit_n be_v black_a and_o something_o fantastical_a they_o regulate_v their_o expense_n as_o they_o please_v themselves_o as_o well_o for_o their_o table_n as_o furniture_n they_o receive_v and_o pay_v visit_n when_o they_o please_v they_o quit_v the_o beguinage_n when_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o marry_n or_o on_o any_o other_o occasion_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o retreat_n far_o from_o the_o vow_a constraint_n of_o a_o convent_n be_v a_o very_a sweet_a and_o reasonable_a manner_n of_o live_v the_o confusion_n cause_v by_o the_o coach_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a carriage_n of_o merchandize_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o shake_v the_o house_n which_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v found_v on_o pile_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o none_o but_o stranger_n and_o physician_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v any_o sleds_o indeed_o be_v permit_v but_o 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the_o illustrious_a school_n be_v a_o handsome_a building_n there_o they_o teach_v the_o oriental_a and_o other_o tongue_n divinity_n philosophy_n history_n etc._n etc._n the_o lawyer_n and_o the_o physician_n have_v also_o their_o school_n there_o be_v five_o tower_n in_o the_o city_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o great_a clock_n which_o be_v so_o place_v and_o distribute_v that_o the_o hour_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o city_n i_o have_v a_o hundred_o other_o curiosity_n to_o tell_v you_o of_o amsterdam_n but_o i_o once_o more_o advise_v you_o to_o visit_v they_o yourself_o we_o hope_v to_o depart_v to_o morrow_n for_o utrecht_n by_o the_o canal_n and_o though_o i_o can_v precise_o tell_v the_o way_n we_o shall_v take_v thence_o to_o cologne_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o write_v to_o you_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v wherewithal_o to_o fill_v a_o letter_n i_o return_v yesterday_o from_o losdun_n whither_o some_o friend_n oblige_v i_o to_o 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stupefactus_fw-la lector_fw-la abibis_fw-la i_o be_o sir_n you_o etc._n etc._n at_o amsterdam_n this_o 20_o of_o october_n 1687._o letter_n iu._n sir_n we_o be_v seven_o whole_a hour_n on_o the_o canal_n between_o amsterdam_n and_o utrecht_n but_o the_o way_n be_v extreme_o pleasant_a as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o fair_a wether_n and_o the_o fine_a country_n as_o of_o the_o good_a company_n we_o have_v in_o the_o boat_n we_o leave_v on_o the_o right-hand_a three_o league_n from_o amsterdam_n the_o old_a castle_n of_o abcow_n with_o the_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n it_o be_v late_a when_o we_o come_v to_o utrecht_n and_o our_o affair_n allow_v we_o to_o stay_v there_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o next_o day_n this_o city_n begin_v to_o abate_v of_o the_o extreme_a neatness_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n though_o it_o yet_o retain_v enough_o of_o it_o you_o know_v it_o be_v great_a ancient_a and_o famous_a for_o its_o university_n utrecht_n utrecht_n the_o happy_a union_n make_v here_o in_o the_o last_o age_n 1579._o age_n anno_fw-la 1579._o which_o be_v the_o band_n and_o knot_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v a_o eternal_a honour_n to_o this_o city_n they_o boast_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a height_n of_o the_o steeple_n of_o this_o cathedral_n in_o which_o church_n be_v keep_v some_o pretend_a relic_n 630._o this_o church_n be_v begin_v by_o dagobert_n i._o about_o the_o year_n 630._o which_o be_v in_o great_a veneration_n with_o the_o romanist_n patin_n m._n kercringius_n a_o famous_a physician_n and_o anatomist_n dwell_v at_o utrecht_n have_v foetus_n of_o all_o age_n by_o which_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o order_n proportion_n and_o progress_n of_o their_o formation_n from_o the_o egg_n to_o the_o form_n of_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n c._n patin_n the_o walk_n of_o the_o mall_n be_v fine_a and_o those_o of_o utrecht_n esteem_v it_o the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v spare_v by_o order_n of_o the_o french_a king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o city_n some_o year_n since_o and_o his_o troop_n as_o you_o know_v ruin_v all_o thing_n thereabouts_o a_o gentleman_n of_o utrecht_n impart_v a_o curious_a observation_n to_o i_o by_o which_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o number_n of_o town_n throughout_o this_o country_n he_o find_v forty_o eight_o to_o each_o of_o which_o one_o may_v go_v easy_o from_o utrecht_n in_o a_o day_n and_o there_o be_v thirty_o three_o of_o they_o to_o which_o you_o may_v go_v and_o come_v back_o the_o same_o day_n when_o you_o go_v out_o of_o utrecht_n you_o find_v a_o country_n altogether_o different_a from_o that_o we_o leave_v last_o the_o canal_n and_o ditch_n of_o holland_n be_v change_v into_o hedge_n and_o the_o meadow_n into_o high_a and_o plough_v field_n two_o hour_n from_o utrecht_n we_o cross_v the_o fine_a avenue_n of_o zeist_n in_o sight_n of_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n zeist_n zeist_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a building_n compass_v with_o large_a ditch_n full_a of_o run_v water_n and_o adorn_v with_o wood_n garden_n statue_n fountain_n and_o all_o other_o embellishment_n you_o can_v desire_v this_o house_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n who_o build_v it_o some_o year_n since_o and_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o do_v thing_n magnificent_o between_o rhenen_n and_o arnheim_n the_o field_n be_v almost_o whole_o plant_v with_o tabaco_n and_o the_o stake_n by_o which_o it_o be_v prop_v make_v a_o show_n of_o vineyard_n at_o a_o distance_n approach_v the_o village_n of_o rhincom_n three_o hour_n on_o this_o side_n rhenen_n you_o find_v a_o boundary_a stone_n which_o separate_v the_o lordship_n of_o utrecht_n from_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldres_n arnheim_n be_v tolerable_o fortify_v arnheim_n arnheim_n otherwise_o i_o find_v
nothing_o worth_a note_v in_o it_o the_o bed_n in_o the_o inn_n be_v make_v like_o press_n or_o cupboard_n which_o you_o go_v up_o a_o ladder_n to_o and_o after_o plunge_v yourself_o into_o a_o deep_a featherbed_n and_o have_v another_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n for_o your_o cover_n two_o good_a hour_n and_o a_o half_a from_o arnheim_n we_o pass_v the_o yssell_n divide_v into_o three_o branch_n very_o near_o each_o other_o and_o then_o have_v traverse_v doesbourg_n doesbourg_n doesbourg_n which_o be_v a_o little_a city_n on_o that_o river_n in_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n we_o be_v force_v to_o dine_v with_o biscuit_n and_o milk_n in_o a_o paltry_a village_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o be_v treat_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o ysselbourg_n ysselbourg_n ysselbourg_n which_o be_v a_o poor_a little_a dismantle_v place_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n but_o wood_n and_o sandy_a ground_n between_o ysselbourg_n and_o wesel_n hans-town_n wesel_n former_o a_o hans-town_n and_o this_o last_o place_n have_v no_o great_a matter_n remarkable_a its_o fortification_n be_v so_o so_o they_o be_v at_o present_a at_o work_n on_o a_o citadel_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o lip_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n give_v liberty_n for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n by_o a_o treaty_n which_o that_o prince_n make_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o of_o neuburg_n now_o elector_n palatine_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v grant_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o the_o protestant_n in_o his_o dutchy_n of_o juliers_n and_o berg._n there_o be_v four_o church_n at_o wesel_n the_o protestant_n call_v calvinist_n have_v the_o two_o principal_a the_o lutheran_n the_o three_o and_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n the_o other_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o little_a synagogue_n there_o we_o pass_v the_o lip_n half_o a_o hour_n from_o wesel_n which_o river_n throw_v itself_o into_o the_o rhine_n and_o we_o come_v the_o same_o day_n in_o good_a time_n to_o duisbourg_n hans-town_n duisbourg_n former_o a_o hans-town_n this_o city_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o wesel_n without_o fortification_n or_o any_o thing_n considerable_a but_o its_o university_n the_o principal_a church_n be_v fair_a enough_o and_o belong_v to_o the_o protestant_n the_o scholar_n walk_v about_o the_o street_n in_o their_o morning-gown_n like_o those_o of_o leyden_n i_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o roman_a catholic_n may_v carry_v the_o host_n about_o there_o according_a to_o the_o plenary_a liberty_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o in_o all_o this_o country_n though_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o refrain_v from_o do_v it_o lest_o any_o accident_n shall_v happen_v which_o may_v disturb_v the_o peaceable_a manner_n of_o live_v which_o they_o and_o the_o protestant_n enjoy_v together_o a_o good_a half_a league_n from_o duisbourg_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o berg_n which_o with_o that_o of_o juliers_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o we_o pass_v through_o keyserwaert_n keyserwaert_n keyserwaert_n which_o be_v a_o very_a little_a city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n to_o who_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v it_o remain_v in_o mortgage_n and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v fortify_v we_o have_v now_o be_v a_o few_o hour_n at_o dusseldorp_n dusseldorp_n dusseldorp_n where_o we_o have_v already_o walk_v about_o a_o great_a while_n to_o discover_v something_o worth_a our_o observation_n this_o city_n be_v big_a by_o half_a than_o duisbourg_n and_o every_o way_n better_o there_o be_v no_o suburb_n to_o it_o no_o more_o than_o to_o keyserwart_n the_o fortification_n be_v very_o well_o keep_v and_o the_o electoral_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n there_o make_v his_o residence_n this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v now_o say_v i_o be_o sir_n you_o etc._n etc._n at_o dusseldorp_n octob._n 23._o 1687._o letter_n v._n sir_n this_o letter_n will_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o part_n of_o what_o i_o can_v observe_v at_o cologne_n in_o three_o day_n enjoy_v cologne_n a_o imperial_a city_n and_o hans-town_n otho_n the_o great_a make_v it_o a_o imperial_a city_n and_o give_v it_o the_o privilege_n it_o now_o enjoy_v as_o we_o wander_v in_o our_o walk_n abroad_o you_o must_v expect_v no_o regular_a order_n in_o the_o little_a relation_n which_o i_o send_v you_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o give_v you_o this_o advertisement_n by_o the_o by_o that_o you_o may_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v thing_n in_o a_o better_a method_n than_o we_o find_v they_o cologne_n be_v to_o be_v see_v far_o enough_o off_o and_o all_o in_o plain_a view_n in_o a_o level_a country_n the_o city_n be_v very_o great_a rhine_n there_o be_v 24_o gate_n 13_o to_o the_o land_n and_o 11_o on_o the_o rhine_n surround_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o dry_a ditch_n with_o tower_n and_o bastion_n which_o defend_v its_o gate_n there_o be_v rare_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o steeple_n to_o be_v any_o where_o see_v as_o appear_v to_o we_o on_o the_o side_n we_o approach_v it_o cologne_n as_o you_o know_v be_v a_o imperial_a city_n govern_v by_o its_o burgo-master_n but_o the_o archbishop_n have_v there_o a_o very_a great_a power_n this_o prince_n take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o affair_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a and_o can_v pardon_v those_o who_o the_o magistrate_n condemn_v and_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o city_n take_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o homage_n it_o be_v in_o these_o term_n we_o free_v burgess_n of_o cologne_n do_v this_o day_n for_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o promise_v to_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o favourable_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v conserve_v in_o our_o right_n and_o honour_n and_o in_o our_o ancient_a privilege_n Ê‹s_o our_o wife_n our_o child_n and_o our_o city_n of_o cologne_n so_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n help_v we_o heiss_n there_o be_v great_a jealousy_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o elector_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o stay_v long_o there_o with_o any_o great_a train_n many_o arch-bishop_n have_v attempt_v their_o liberty_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n adolphus_n of_o nassaw_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v in_o arm_n to_o meet_v their_o archbishop_n as_o far_o as_o woringhen_n in_o brabant_n where_o have_v put_v the_o key_n of_o their_o city_n between_o he_o and_o they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n to_o be_v the_o price_n of_o the_o victory_n they_o obtain_v that_o with_o their_o key_n and_o franchise_n they_o have_v ever_o since_o celebrate_v a_o festival_n on_o this_o account_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ceremony_n heiss_n if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v have_v the_o answer_n which_o the_o bishop_n return_v they_o it_o be_v a_o burgomaster_n give_v i_o they_o both_o we_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n archbishop_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o cologne_n and_o arch-chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o amicable_a confederacy_n entire_a confidence_n and_o sincere_a and_o inviolable_a peace_n between_o we_o and_o our_o dear_a burgess_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n do_v make_v know_v to_o all_o by_o these_o present_n that_o we_o do_v promise_n and_o declare_v sincere_o and_o without_o fraud_n that_o we_o do_v confirm_v all_o their_o right_n and_o franchise_n write_v or_o not_o write_v old_a or_o new_a within_o or_o without_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o it_o by_o the_o pope_n emperor_n king_n and_o arch-bishop_n of_o cologne_n without_o ever_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o violate_v the_o same_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o chapter_n of_o cologne_n be_v compose_v of_o sixty_o canon_n who_o ought_v all_o to_o be_v prince_n or_o earl_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_a be_v the_o capitulary_n it_o be_v former_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n who_o crown_v the_o emperor_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o golden-bull_n but_o these_o elector_n not_o have_v be_v priest_n for_o a_o long_a time_n those_o of_o mentz_n perform_v that_o office_n in_o their_o stead_n and_o the_o last_o have_v cologne_n have_v they_o pretend_v also_o to_o this_o right_n in_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o arch-bishop_n the_o emperor_n now_o reign_v be_v crown_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n since_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o privilege_n i_o be_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v here_o many_o protestant_n know_v to_o be_v such_o they_o go_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n they_o be_v always_o call_v by_o their_o old_a name_n of_o flanders_n of_o
man_n think_v she_o a_o ghost_n and_o all_o in_o a_o fright_n run_v to_o tell_v the_o thing_n to_o his_o master_n so_o far_o may_v be_v true_a now_o come_v the_o fable_n the_o master_n as_o incredulous_a as_o the_o man_n called_z him_z fool_z and_o say_v he_o will_v as_o soon_o believe_v his_o horse_n be_v in_o the_o garret_n and_o instant_o a_o most_o dreadful_a noise_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o garret_n the_o man_n go_v up_o thither_o and_o find_v six_o coach-horse_n there_o without_o count_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o stable_a the_o consul_n amaze_v at_o so_o many_o prodigy_n be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v the_o man_n be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n or_o swoon_n in_o the_o garret_n and_o the_o live_v decease_v quake_v in_o her_o shroud_n be_v expect_v to_o be_v let_v in_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o door_n be_v open_v and_o they_o chafe_v and_o use_v she_o so_o well_o that_o she_o revive_v as_o if_o nothing_o have_v pass_v and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o make_v machine_n necessary_a to_o let_v down_o the_o horse_n and_o to_o make_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o appear_v there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o garret_n some_o wooden_a horse_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o other_o skin_n and_o they_o show_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n a_o great_a piece_n of_o linen_n clothe_v which_o this_o woman_n spin_v after_o her_o return_n to_o the_o world_n in_o which_o she_o live_v seven_o year_n afterward_o i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o tell_v you_o of_o cologne_n only_o that_o this_o be_v the_o country_n wherein_o we_o first_o begin_v to_o find_v vine_n though_o wine_n here_o be_v very_o dear_a in_o the_o house_n of_o entertainment_n and_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v some_o judaes_n some_o leskirken_v and_o judaes_n family_n who_o affirm_v they_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o roman_a race_n and_o who_o produce_v their_o genealogy_n from_o the_o first_o time_n this_o city_n be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o be_o sir_n you_o etc._n etc._n at_o cologne_n octob._n 26._o 1687._o letter_n vi._n sir_n the_o way_n from_o cologne_n to_o mentz_n be_v so_o bad_a at_o present_a and_o the_o chariot_n so_o unpleasant_a and_o uneasy_a that_o we_o choose_v rather_o to_o remount_v the_o rhine_n let_v the_o passage_n be_v never_o so_o slow_a bonner_n bonner_n we_o quick_o arrive_v at_o bonner_n which_o appear_v to_o we_o a_o little_a dirty_a city_n i_o can_v not_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o deserve_v our_o stay_n there_o the_o fortification_n be_v neglect_v and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n who_o there_o make_v his_o residence_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o very_a indifferent_a house_n we_o have_v in_o the_o boat_n a_o burgomaster_n of_o cologne_n rhine_n andernach_n and_o keyserwaert_n have_v a_o right_n of_o toll_n on_o the_o rhine_n who_o tell_v i_o as_o we_o pass_v by_o andernache_n that_o there_o be_v some_o gentleman_n in_o that_o little_a city_n who_o have_v particular_a privilege_n and_o be_v call_v free_a knight_n he_o also_o tell_v i_o many_o story_n of_o a_o great_a house_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n which_o be_v not_o inhabit_a and_o which_o he_o say_v be_v haunt_v with_o spirit_n the_o ordinary_a scandal_n of_o uninhabited_a house_n or_o castle_n heiss_n coblentz_n the_o most_o ancient_a archbishopric_n in_o all_o germany_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n the_o chapter_n of_o treves_n admit_v neither_o prince_n nor_o earl_n easy_o the_o canon_n be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a only_a gentleman_n they_o must_v prove_v sixteen_o descent_n of_o nobility_n both_o on_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n heiss_n coblentz_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o nook_n of_o ground_n which_o the_o moselle_n make_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n this_o city_n seem_v to_o we_o very_o agreeable_a and_o they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v on_o the_o land_n side_n but_o we_o see_v only_o single_a wall_n on_o that_o part_n which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o moselle_n and_o the_o rhine_n the_o castle_n which_o be_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n and_o whole_o command_v the_o city_n they_o call_v this_o castle_n ehrenbreisten_v ehrenbreisten_v ehrenbreisten_v which_o signify_v the_o famous_a rock_n or_o the_o rock_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o hermestein_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v only_o that_o corner_n of_o the_o rock_n on_o which_o the_o windmill_n stand_v there_o be_v always_o a_o good_a garrison_n in_o this_o place_n with_o store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n under_o the_o fortress_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n over-against_o the_o town_n of_o caub_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n half_o a_o league_n from_o baccharach_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n call_v pfaltz_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rhine_n from_o whence_o as_o some_o say_v the_o pfaltzgraut_n or_o as_o we_o call_v they_o the_o palsgraves_n or_o count_n palatine_n derive_v their_o name_n baccharach_n baccharach_n baccharach_n be_v a_o very_a little_a city_n build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o famous_a for_o its_o excellent_a wine_n one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o place_n with_o who_o we_o dine_v pretend_v that_o baccharach_n be_v derive_v from_o bacchi_fw-la ara_n or_o the_o altar_n of_o bacchus_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v four_o ancient_a town_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o be_v also_o consecrate_a to_o bacchus_n steegbach_n which_o be_v on_o a_o hillock_n scala_fw-la bacchi_fw-la the_o ladder_n of_o bacchus_n diebach_n digitus_fw-la bacchi_fw-la or_o the_o finger_n of_o bacchus_n handbach_n or_o mannersbach_n manus_fw-la bacchi_fw-la or_o the_o hand_n of_o bacchus_n and_o lorch_n laurea_n bacchi_fw-la or_o the_o bay_n of_o bacchus_n as_o we_o part_v from_o baccharach_n a_o furious_a storm_n arise_v which_o cast_v away_o a_o large_a boat_n and_o we_o be_v not_o without_o some_o danger_n we_o go_v ashore_o a_o little_a before_o we_o come_v to_o rudisheim_n where_o the_o bad_a wether_n constrain_v we_o to_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o we_o pass_v by_o a_o old_a ruinous_a house_n which_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o that_o wicked_a archbishop_n of_o mentz_n 745._o mentz_n be_v make_v a_o archbishopric_n by_o pope_n zachary_n anno_fw-la 745._o who_o be_v eat_v by_o rat_n the_o rhine_n make_v there_o a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o square_a tower_n which_o they_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o rat_n and_o it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o this_o prelate_n who_o be_v then_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o cruel_a man_n alive_a fall_v sick_a in_o that_o house_n which_o i_o late_o mention_v 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name_v arnald_n who_o fraudulent_o dispossess_v the_o archbishop_n henry_n and_o that_o this_o arnald_n be_v massacre_v by_o the_o people_n which_o may_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o confusion_n in_o these_o history_n another_o person_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v hatton_n ii_o surname_v bonosus_n and_o that_o in_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n to_o be_v assemble_v in_o a_o barn_n where_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v say_v these_o be_v the_o unprofitable_a vermin_n which_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o consume_v the_o bread_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o other_o however_o mouse_n pliny_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o varro_n relate_v that_o the_o isle_n of_o gyara_n one_o of_o the_o
have_v less_o noise_n but_o the_o trouble_n to_o get_v up_o to_o they_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n the_o lady_n of_o newburgh_n vol._n 2._o p._n 109_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o bolsane_n we_o be_v astonish_v to_o find_v the_o air_n as_o sweet_a as_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o vineyard_n be_v all_o green_a as_o well_o as_o the_o willow_n the_o rose_n the_o mulberry_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o tree_n a_o true_a spring_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n this_o proceed_v from_o its_o be_v shelter_v from_o ill_a wind_n or_o from_o some_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o country_n bolsane_a be_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n bolsane_n bolsane_n it_o be_v a_o very_a little_a city_n and_o its_o fair_n be_v all_o it_o can_v boast_v of_o there_o be_v four_o in_o the_o year_n and_o each_o last_v fifteen_o day_n in_o which_o the_o merchandize_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n be_v exchange_v we_o observe_v in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o great_a 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it_o they_o boast_v of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v build_v over_o this_o river_n without_o have_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a to_o show_v they_o recommend_v to_o we_o the_o bishop_n palace_n as_o a_o great_a and_o splendid_a edifice_n and_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v former_o hear_v the_o same_o thing_n say_v of_o it_o but_o these_o report_v create_v in_o we_o false_a notion_n of_o that_o house_n which_o be_v low_a and_o but_o of_o a_o very_a indifferent_a size_n the_o bishop_n be_v a_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a lord_n in_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n some_o place_n it_o in_o italy_n other_o make_v it_o part_n of_o tirol_n but_o these_o last_o deceive_v themselves_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n for_o they_o say_v trent_n be_v in_o italy_n though_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o common_a language_n of_o trent_n be_v italian_n they_o show_v we_o in_o a_o chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n the_o crucifix_n under_o which_o the_o synod_n be_v swear_v and_o promulge_v it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o life_n and_o they_o say_v it_o bow_v its_o head_n to_o testify_v the_o approbation_n which_o it_o give_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o assembly_n they_o add_v that_o no_o man_n ever_o know_v what_o it_o be_v make_v of_o so_o that_o many_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n they_o be_v about_o to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o dark_a place_n in_o which_o we_o see_v it_o and_o place_n it_o in_o a_o magnificent_a chapel_n which_o will_v short_o be_v finish_v where_o they_o expect_v it_o will_v do_v more_o miracle_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n the_o holy_a crucifix_n from_o thence_o we_o go_v to_o st._n marry_o major_a which_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o little_a church_n it_o be_v build_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o base_a marble_n who_o square_n be_v only_o cut_v a_o little_a less_o and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n the_o council_n sit_v the_o organ_n of_o this_o church_n be_v extraordinary_o great_a they_o play_v to_o we_o many_o new_a air_n and_o counterfeit_v the_o cry_n of_o a_o great_a many_o animal_n they_o beat_v a_o drum_n and_o do_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v little_a relation_n to_o this_o place_n or_o to_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o great_a picture_n hard_a by_o remain_v rigord_n physician_n and_o historiographer_n of_o philip_n augustus_n write_v that_o in_o 1180_o the_o jew_n of_o paris_n tear_v by_o whip_v and_o crucify_a a_o boy_n of_o 12_o year_n old_a name_v richard_n the_o son_n of_o a_o citizen_n that_o the_o criminal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o all_o the_o jew_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o young_a richard_n be_v canonzy_v r._n dumont_n continuer_n of_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o sigibert_n rob._n gagum_n library-keeper_n of_o lovis_n xii_o duplerick_a and_o many_o other_o report_v the_o same_o story_n mezeray_n say_v that_o lovis_n hattin_n recall_v the_o jew_n and_o that_o nation_n be_v accuse_v for_o poison_v the_o fountain_n and_o well_n in_o 1321_o be_v banish_v for_o ever_o by_o philip_n v._o the_o edict_n yet_o remain_v afterward_o they_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o see_v the_o little_a saint_n simonin_n in_o his_o chapel_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1276_o the_o jew_n steal_v the_o child_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n who_o name_n be_v simon_n and_o after_o they_o have_v shed_v his_o blood_n in_o a_o most_o cruel_a manner_n to_o serve_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o one_o of_o their_o feast_n they_o throw_v the_o carcase_n into_o a_o water-pipe_n which_o pass_v at_o present_a to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o where_o their_o synagogue_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o current_n into_o the_o river_n and_o take_v up_o by_o fisherman_n in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a villainy_n be_v discover_v the_o jew_n be_v convict_v thirty_o nine_o of_o they_o hang_v and_o the_o rest_n banish_v the_o city_n for_o ever_o sixtus_n iu._n who_o be_v then_o pope_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n think_v fit_a to_o canonize_v the_o child_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o simonin_n the_o diminutive_a of_o simon_n the_o father_n name_n the_o body_n be_v embalm_v and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v open_o in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o he_o they_o keep_v also_o in_o a_o adjoin_a cupboard_n the_o knife_n pincer_n and_o four_o great_a iron_n needles_n with_o which_o his_o butcher_n torment_v he_o and_o two_o goblet_n of_o silver_n in_o which_o they_o drink_v his_o blood_n thus_o the_o jew_n be_v expel_v but_o some_o year_n after_o they_o obtain_v permission_n to_o abide_v in_o the_o city_n three_o day_n to_o do_v business_n and_o they_o assure_v i_o that_o these_o three_o day_n be_v reduce_v to_o three_o hour_n for_o their_o obstinate_a defence_n of_o buda_n in_o the_o last_o siege_n they_o have_v paint_v this_o story_n at_o francfort_n under_o the_o bridge_n gate_n to_o load_v these_o miserable_a people_n who_o live_v in_o that_o city_n with_o new_a reproach_n they_o have_v add_v other_o infamous_a figure_n where_o the_o devil_n and_o swine_n be_v represent_v mock_v and_o laugh_v at_o the_o jew_n i_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o little_a simonin_n be_v but_o twenty_o eight_o month_n old_a when_o he_o be_v thus_o martyr_a i_o remember_v the_o two_o last_o verse_n of_o a_o epitaph_n on_o the_o tomb_n of_o a_o young_a lady_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n i_o believe_v they_o will_v not_o displease_v you_o this_o young_a wife_n say_v
the_o three_o stone_n together_o weigh_v no_o more_o than_o one_o of_o they_o single_o and_o consequent_o one_o weigh_v as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o three_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o city_n of_o assisa_n where_o they_o keep_v the_o bone_n of_o that_o saint_n who_o preach_v to_o the_o swallow_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o wife_n and_o whole_a family_n of_o snow_n and_o who_o legend_n be_v store_v with_o fable_n you_o know_v the_o man._n dominick_n man._n they_o pretend_v that_o his_o body_n and_o that_o of_o st._n dominick_n be_v side_n by_o side_n stand_v on_o their_o foot_n at_o porciuncula_fw-la five_o mile_n from_o hence_o they_o boast_v to_o have_v the_o first_o of_o these_o saint_n st._n francis_n and_o at_o the_o great_a convent_n of_o bologna_n they_o affirm_v also_o they_o have_v the_o body_n of_o st._n dominick_n his_o relic_n be_v under_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o cathedral_n but_o no_o live_a soul_n be_v permit_v to_o see_v they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o 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in_o breadth_n this_o last_o distance_n can_v not_o be_v less_o that_o so_o those_o who_o sit_v behind_o may_v not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o other_o with_o their_o foot_n at_o every_o end_n of_o the_o arena_n between_o the_o bench_n there_o be_v a_o portal_n of_o twenty_o eight_o foot_n high_a by_o which_o the_o entrance_n be_v to_o the_o arena_n out_o of_o the_o street_n and_o above_o every_o portal_n a_o kind_n of_o tribune_n or_o platform_n of_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a close_v before_o and_o on_o the_o side_n with_o a_o balcony_n of_o marble_n euseb_n marble_n other_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximin_n euseb_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o augustus_n but_o i_o find_v but_o little_a proof_n of_o it_o you_o see_v still_o remain_v a_o triumphal_a n._n triumphal_a the_o inscription_n of_o this_o arch_n can_v no_o more_o be_v read_v see_v how_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o n._n vignier_n in_o his_o historical_a library_n 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the_o pain_n to_o find_v out_o a_o hammer_n to_o break_v off_o some_o piece_n of_o the_o rock_n to_o bestow_v on_o we_o as_o relic_n but_o we_o tell_v he_o we_o be_v already_o trouble_v with_o too_o much_o baggage_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o our_o refusal_n return_v from_o thence_o we_o visit_v the_o cathedral_n where_o they_o show_v we_o among_o other_o thing_n a_o pretend_a pillar_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n there_o be_v four_o of_o the_o like_a at_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n mark_v at_o venice_n marble_n venice_n p._n rosetto_n write_v that_o this_o vessel_n be_v find_v at_o mola_n it_o be_v support_v by_o four_o lion_n make_v of_o the_o same_o piece_n of_o marble_n the_o ancient_a vessel_n of_o white_a marble_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o font_n in_o the_o baptistery_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o curious_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o most_o entire_o preserve_v it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bell_n and_o be_v four_o foot_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o the_o basso_n relievo_n with_o which_o it_o be_v adorn_v be_v admire_v by_o skilful_a men._n the_o little_a bacchus_n fresh_a come_v out_o of_o the_o thigh_n of_o jupiter_n be_v by_o mercury_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ino_n and_o all_o round_a the_o vessel_n be_v represent_v satyr_n and_o bacchanal_n there_o be_v a_o faun_n which_o play_v on_o two_o pipe_n at_o once_o i_o have_v see_v a_o shepherd_n of_o tirol_n do_v the_o same_o megara_n they_o have_v observe_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o herodotus_n of_o megara_n the_o workman_n have_v put_v his_o name_n on_o the_o vessel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o franciscan_n zoccolanti_n there_o be_v a_o bush_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v most_o without_o prick_n which_o they_o say_v have_v grow_v so_o ever_o since_o the_o seraphic_a st._n francis_n roll_v himself_o there_o to_o extinguish_v his_o concupiscence_n towards_o the_o place_n name_v della_n foglia_n they_o 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head_n of_o the_o french_a army_n but_o he_o add_v that_o the_o race_n of_o the_o capet_n have_v a_o particular_a veneration_n for_o st._n denis_n make_v use_v of_o the_o banner_n call_v oriflame_v which_o belong_v to_o that_o saint_n church_n perhaps_o than_o the_o oriflame_v at_o bressa_n may_v be_v the_o christ_n the_o the_o labarum_n be_v a_o purple_a banner_n which_o be_v never_o make_v use_n of_o but_o when_o the_o emperor_n command_v the_o army_n in_o person_n it_o be_v enrich_v with_o fringe_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n constantine_n order_v this_o cypher_n to_o be_v write_v on_o it_o which_o consist_v of_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n labarum_n to_o which_o constantine_n add_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o maxentius_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o reasonable_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o this_o vision_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o some_o enthusiastical_a brain_n as_o well_o as_o that_o shine_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n hold_v the_o little_a jesus_n in_o her_o arm_n which_o the_o tyburtin_n sibyl_n show_v to_o augustus_n in_o the_o air._n all_o the_o way_n from_o bressa_n to_o bergamo_n we_o coast_v the_o ridge_n of_o the_o alps_o on_o our_o right_a hand_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it a_o second_o time_n at_o palazzuolo_n which_o be_v seat_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o two_o abovementioned_a city_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o of_o '_o they_o bergamo_n bergamo_n bergamo_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o a_o place_n of_o traffic_n seat_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps._n beside_o its_o fortification_n which_o be_v well_o line_v and_o in_o good_a repair_n it_o have_v a_o citadel_n with_o some_o fort_n and_o advance_a work_n which_o defend_v the_o rise_a ground_n that_o command_v it_o it_o have_v also_o five_o suburb_n which_o be_v
3._o b._n sac_n l._n 10._o c._n 3._o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o land_n about_o pavia_n produce_v natural_o very_o good_a asparagus_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o that_o the_o country_n people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n eat_v the_o root_n raw_a he_o relate_v also_o that_o the_o po_n which_o at_o present_a be_v five_o or_o six_o mile_n distant_a from_o pavia_n do_v former_o change_v its_o course_n and_o that_o its_o ancient_a channel_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v about_o five_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o city_n this_o give_v light_a to_o certain_a passage_n in_o old_a geographer_n who_o place_n pavia_n near_o that_o river_n padus_n add_v that_o author_n saepe_fw-la totus_fw-la ab_fw-la alveo_fw-la prosiliens_fw-la alium_fw-la sibi_fw-la extemplo_fw-la alveum_fw-la sine_fw-la fossoribus_fw-la eruit_fw-la si_fw-mi ab_fw-la apennino_fw-la aquarum_fw-la copia_fw-la irruat_fw-la fluctus_fw-la in_o aduersam_fw-la ripam_fw-la torquet_fw-la contra_fw-la verò_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la alpium_fw-la latere_fw-la aquarum_fw-la impetus_fw-la fiat_fw-la si_fw-mi ex_fw-la utrâque_fw-la parte_fw-la effertur_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la burnet_n the_o tesin_n be_v so_o rapid_a that_o in_o less_o than_o three_o hour_n with_o one_o rower_n we_o sail_v above_o thirty_o mile_n say_v d._n burnet_n come_v out_o of_o pavia_n we_o pass_v the_o tesin_n on_o a_o cover_a bridge_n this_o be_v a_o very_a rapid_a river_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o those_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o po._n its_o inundation_n be_v dread_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n because_o its_o water_n be_v fatal_a to_o the_o field_n which_o they_o overflow_v when_o these_o inundation_n last_v eight_o day_n which_o happen_v but_o seldom_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n kill_v the_o herb_n and_o the_o land_n hardly_o recover_v its_o fertility_n for_o some_o year_n after_o how_o different_a be_v the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n from_o those_o of_o the_o nile_n pavia_n be_v former_o call_v ticinum_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n that_o wash_v its_o wall_n saccus_n relate_v that_o its_o name_n be_v change_v when_o odoacer_n 472._o in_o the_o year_n 472._o after_o he_o have_v destroy_v it_o grant_v a_o immunity_n of_o five_o year_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o permission_n to_o rebuild_v their_o city_n they_o call_v it_o papia_n quasi_fw-la piorum_fw-la patria_fw-la from_o the_o piety_n of_o its_o citizen_n not_o as_o some_o vain_o imagine_v because_o they_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n at_o that_o time_n for_o they_o be_v christian_n long_o before_o but_o to_o denote_v the_o love_n or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o use_v piety_n which_o those_o patriot_n express_v for_o their_o country_n who_o go_v to_o ravenna_n to_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n and_o pardon_n i_o si_fw-la audieritis_fw-la say_v one_o of_o those_o deputy_n after_o their_o return_n nomen_fw-la inveniemus_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la officia_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la restituendam_fw-la paucis_fw-la syllabis_fw-la posteritati_fw-la attestabitur_fw-la &_o ticini_fw-la nomen_fw-la aquis_fw-la restituetur_fw-la papia_n piorum_fw-la patria_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v add_v only_o one_o observation_n concern_v this_o city_n that_o two_o king_n have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n here_o desiderius_n by_o charlemagne_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o i_o be_o sir_n your_o &c._n &c._n pavia_n june_n 12._o 1688._o letter_n xxxii_o sir_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o pavia_n we_o dine_v at_o the_o town_n of_o voghera_n voghera_n voghera_n and_o the_o same_o day_n arrive_v at_o the_o little_a city_n of_o novi_fw-la novi_fw-la novi_fw-la which_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a thirty_o mile_n from_o genoa_n and_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o that_o republic_n the_o way_n between_o novi_fw-la and_o genoa_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o worth_a our_o observation_n on_o 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and_o the_o man_n of_o quality_n have_v either_o chair_n or_o calash_n which_o they_o guide_v themselves_o the_o town_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o double_a fortification_n which_o cover_v it_o behind_o and_o reach_n on_o both_o side_n to_o the_o shore_n the_o near_a and_o best_a of_o these_o fortification_n proper_o encompass_n the_o city_n and_o the_o second_o enclose_v all_o the_o rise_a ground_n that_o command_v it_o my_o eye_n have_v often_o convince_v i_o of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o what_o i_o have_v former_o hear_v but_o i_o never_o observe_v a_o wide_a or_o more_o remarkable_a difference_n between_o the_o account_n i_o receive_v from_o other_o and_o my_o own_o observation_n than_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o city_n it_o be_v confident_o report_v and_o general_o believe_v that_o genoa_n be_v build_v of_o marble_n genoa_n rubens_n compose_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o genoa_n they_o who_o live_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o scarce_o ever_o mention_v it_o without_o 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hill_n
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munick_n inspruck_n bolsana_n trent_n verona_n vincenza_n and_o milan_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o ducat_n of_o gold_n a_o head_n we_o make_v this_o bargain_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o interest_v person_n but_o we_o be_v inform_v afterward_o that_o we_o pay_v too_o dear_a by_o a_o five_o or_o six_o part_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o this_o passage_n not_o that_o he_o may_v imitate_v our_o example_n but_o that_o he_o may_v draw_v some_o advantage_n even_o from_o our_o blunder_n we_o be_v desirous_a to_o arrive_v at_o venice_n before_o the_o carnaval_a which_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o see_v the_o three_o last_o week_n of_o it_o especial_o for_o those_o who_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o travel_v than_o we_o determine_v to_o do_v i_o advise_v those_o who_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v at_o augspurg_n at_o the_o same_o season_n when_o we_o be_v there_o and_o design_n also_o to_o be_v at_o venice_n during_o 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all_o mean_n to_o visit_v the_o cabinet_n of_o curiosity_n and_o other_o rarity_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o amras_n for_o which_o little_a journey_n he_o may_v hire_v a_o coach_n of_o the_o innkeeper_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n he_o ought_v so_o to_o contrive_v his_o journey_n that_o he_o may_v have_v half_a a_o day_n to_o spend_v in_o this_o place_n at_o stertzlinghen_n between_o inspruck_a and_o trent_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o leave_v the_o direct_a road_n which_o lead_v to_o trent_n by_o the_o castle_n of_o tirol_n and_o to_o take_v that_o of_o brixen_fw-mi it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o way_n be_v short_a but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o precipice_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o guide_n ought_v to_o have_v timely_a warning_n to_o take_v the_o road_n of_o brixen_n there_o be_v some_o good_a inn_n at_o venice_n such_o as_o the_o lovure_n the_o white_a lion_n and_o the_o french_a arm_n but_o when_o one_o intend_v to_o spend_v some_o month_n in_o that_o city_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o hire_v a_o furnish_v house_n there_o be_v always_o some_o apartment_n to_o be_v let_v in_o the_o procuraty_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o dear_a be_v also_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o lovure_n you_o be_v entertain_v for_o eight_o livre_n a_o day_n and_o the_o white_a lion_n and_o french_a arm_n be_v somewhat_o cheap_a but_o you_o must_v always_o remember_v to_o make_v your_o bargain_n for_o every_o thing_n before_o you_o go_v into_o the_o house_n to_o avoid_v after-debate_n for_o seven_o or_o eight_o livre_n a_o day_n you_o may_v hire_v one_o of_o the_o pretty_a gondola_n with_o two_o rower_n who_o you_o may_v put_v into_o livery_n and_o employ_v in_o what_o service_n you_o please_v the_o ordinary_a gondola_n cost_n fifteen_o penny_n a_o hour_n twenty_o penny_n make_v a_o livre_fw-fr and_o a_o spanish_a pistol_n contain_v nine_o and_o twenty_o livre_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o ridotti_n at_o venice_n which_o be_v gaming-house_n or_o academy_n of_o basset_n where_o the_o nobleman_n cut_v and_o fool_n lose_v their_o money_n here_o we_o receive_v the_o first_o letter_n we_o have_v from_o england_n a_o traveller_n ought_v always_o to_o acquaint_v his_o correspondent_o where_o he_o intend_v to_o stay_v for_o some_o time_n that_o they_o may_v send_v their_o letter_n thither_o which_o for_o the_o great_a security_n may_v be_v direct_v to_o some_o banker_n it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o live_v without_o news_n but_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o prevent_v their_o miscarry_v the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o get_v a_o letter_n of_o credit_n which_o be_v current_a every_o where_n traveller_n be_v not_o stop_v on_o the_o account_n of_o custom_n or_o import_v either_o in_o holland_n or_o germany_n and_o rare_o in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o toll-gatherers_a see_v we_o enter_v into_o the_o laguna_n without_o speak_v one_o word_n to_o we_o though_o we_o have_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o baggage_n but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o toll_n be_v very_o frequent_a and_o troublesome_a nevertheless_o you_o may_v usual_o buy_v your_o peace_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o few_o d._n few_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n about_o the_o value_n of_o 6_o d._n julio_n and_o we_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o those_o officer_n so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o open_v our_o portmantle_n save_v only_o at_o our_o arrival_n at_o rome_n at_o pisa_n as_o we_o come_v from_o leghorn_n and_o at_o our_o departure_n from_o naples_n and_o bergamo_n it_o freeze_v without_o intermission_n all_o the_o while_o we_o stay_v at_o venice_n and_o general_o speak_v we_o find_v the_o winter_n very_o sharp_a all_o over_o italy_n most_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o winter_n at_o all_o in_o this_o country_n and_o therefore_o they_o usual_o choose_v that_o season_n to_o travel_v thither_o but_o i_o can_v produce_v several_a reason_n against_o the_o winter_n and_o i_o know_v no_o more_o than_o one_o against_o the_o summer_n in_o winter_n the_o way_n be_v uneasy_a and_o dangerous_a especial_o in_o the_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n the_o day_n be_v short_a a_o traveller_n come_v late_o to_o his_o lodging_n and_o be_v often_o force_v to_o prevent_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n beside_o the_o country_n look_v dismal_o nature_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n half_n dead_a and_o neither_o fruit_n nor_o flower_n be_v any_o where_n to_o be_v see_v the_o summer_n correct_v all_o those_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v hot_a i_o confess_v but_o that_o trouble_n may_v be_v easy_o avoid_v by_o repose_v during_o the_o