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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n castle_n great_a town_n 4,680 4 6.5133 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29825 An account of several travels through a great part of Germany in four journeys ... : illustrated with sculptures / by Edward Brown ... Brown, Edward, 1644-1708. 1677 (1677) Wing B5109; ESTC R19778 106,877 188

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this_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o considerable_a city_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o danube_n account_v from_o ulme_n unto_o belgrade_n as_o ulme_n ingolstadt_n ratisbone_n passaw_n lintz_n vienna_n presburg_n strigonium_n buda_n belgrade_n all_o which_o from_o ratisbone_n i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o see_v before_o the_o end_n of_o my_o journey_n near_o to_o a_o wall_n over_o against_o the_o great_a church_n at_o passaw_n which_o be_v then_o repair_v i_o see_v a_o vast_a head_n cut_v in_o stone_n the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v two_o span_n wide_a and_o the_o rest_n proportionable_a the_o river_n iltz_n which_o run_v in_o here_o from_o the_o north_n be_v considerable_a for_o the_o pearl_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o and_o the_o noble_a river_n inn_n or_o oenus_n from_o the_o south_n be_v the_o great_a river_n which_o have_v yet_o enter_v the_o danube_n have_v pass_v by_o insbrug_n and_o take_v in_o the_o river_n saltz_n upon_o which_o stand_v saltzburg_n and_o arise_v in_o the_o alps_n in_o such_o a_o high_a country_n as_o tirolis_n it_o run_v in_o here_o with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o add_v much_o unto_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o danube_n upon_o the_o sixteenth_o we_o come_v to_o lintz_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o high_a austria_n not_o very_o great_a but_o as_o neat_a and_o handsome_a a_o city_n as_o most_o in_o germany_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o very_a great_a marketplace_n with_o never_o a_o bad_a house_n in_o it_o the_o whole_a town_n build_v of_o a_o very_a white_a freestone_n and_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o hill_n be_v of_o modern_a building_n and_o very_o large_a there_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n the_o imperial_a force_n rendezvouse_v here_o when_o solyman_n come_v to_o vienna_n this_o be_v also_o besiege_v by_o the_o peasant_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o they_o have_v get_v a_o body_n together_o of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o many_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n but_o be_v stout_o repulse_v after_o many_o assault_n and_o at_o last_o overcome_v by_o papenheim_n not_o far_o below_o lintz_n the_o river_n draun_n enter_v the_o danube_n this_o come_v from_o the_o gemundner_n sea_n or_o lacus_n felicis_n pass_v by_o lampack_n weltz_n and_o other_o town_n and_o have_v a_o note_a cataract_n or_o fall_n of_o water_n the_o whirlpool_n in_o the_o danube_n i._o olivor_n fe_o the_o description_n of_o vienna_n vienna_n or_o wien_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v berch_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o eight_o degree_n twenty_o minute_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o latitude_n of_o paris_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n according_a to_o ancient_a account_n it_o stand_v in_o pannonia_n superior_a the_o bound_n of_o pannonia_n extend_v unto_o kalemburg_n or_o mons_fw-la cetius_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n westward_o of_o vienna_n beyond_o which_o still_o westward_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o that_o hill_n and_o the_o great_a river_n oenus_n or_o inn_n which_o run_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o passaw_n or_o castra_n batava_n be_v ancient_o call_v noricum_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a place_n of_o habitation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o call_v vindobona_n as_o the_o learned_a petrus_n lambecius_n have_v at_o large_a declare_v where_o the_o classis_fw-la istrica_fw-la sometime_o lay_v and_o the_o ten_o german_a legion_n have_v its_o station_n all_o this_o shore_n or_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o action_n of_o roman_a emperor_n against_o the_o marcomanni_n and_o quadi_n who_o possess_v the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o war_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la who_o notable_o defeat_v those_o nation_n and_o who_o as_o aurelius_n victor_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o sirmium_n in_o pannonia_n inferior_a in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n affirm_v fall_v sick_a at_o carnuntum_n now_o petronel_n and_o die_v at_o vindobona_n now_o vienna_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o antiquity_n hereof_o beside_o what_o wolfgangus_n lazius_n have_v deliver_v not_o many_o year_n since_o some_o antiquity_n be_v find_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o when_v a_o wall_n be_v dig_v up_o near_o the_o old_a palace_n the_o workman_n dig_v still_o on_o below_o the_o foundation_n find_v a_o stone_n trough_n or_o coffin_n contain_v hard_a earth_n and_o bone_n with_o a_o small_a gold_n coin_n a_o glass_n urn_n enclose_v in_o a_o brass_n one_o a_o iron_n knife_n like_o a_o sicespita_n or_o knife_n use_v about_o sacrifice_n a_o little_a roll_n or_o scroll_n of_o pure_a gold_n shut_v up_o with_o a_o golden_a cover_n at_o both_o end_n wherein_o be_v a_o inscription_n in_o strange_a character_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sepulchral_v monument_n be_v find_v a_o head_n in_o brass_n a_o brazen_a patera_n lamp_n lachrymatory_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o a_o copper_n coin_n of_o antoninus_n caracalla_n the_o writing_n in_o the_o golden_a scroll_n which_o no_o man_n can_v read_v be_v conceive_v by_o the_o learned_a lambecius_n to_o be_v the_o old_a pannonian_n character_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o monument_n of_o some_o pannonian_n priest_n in_o the_o day_n of_o caracalla_n who_o as_o good_a author_n deliver_v spend_v some_o time_n about_o these_o part_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o danube_n on_o the_o ripa_fw-la romana_fw-la that_o side_n near_o to_o rome_n and_o many_o roman_a colony_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a position_n of_o roman_a station_n both_o upon_o this_o river_n and_o the_o rhine_n as_o may_v be_v exemplify_v in_o colen_n bonna_n andarnach_n coblentz_n mentz_n worm_n spier_n and_o strasburg_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o old_a roman_a station_n on_o the_o south_n or_o roman_a side_n of_o the_o danube_n which_o be_v in_o no_o small_a number_n in_o or_o near_o the_o austrian_a shore_n as_o carnuntum_n or_o petronel_n vischmund_n or_o aquinoctium_n ebersdorff_n or_o ala_fw-la nova_fw-la melck_n or_o nomale_a arlape_n or_o pechlarne_v lentia_n or_o lintz_n for_o hereby_o they_o better_o secure_v their_o conquest_n and_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n before_o they_o it_o be_v not_o seat_v upon_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o the_o danube_n but_o by_o a_o branch_n thereof_o for_o the_o river_n run_v through_o a_o low_a country_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a stream_n and_o make_v many_o island_n a_o small_a river_n name_v wien_n run_v by_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o city_n and_o enter_v the_o danube_n below_o it_o which_o upon_o flood_n do_v often_o much_o hurt_v yet_o sometime_o low_a and_o very_a shallow_a so_o as_o i_o have_v step_v over_o it_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o this_o city_n it_o divide_v part_n of_o the_o suburb_n from_o it_o and_o have_v divers_a bridge_n over_o it_o for_o that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o distinct_a apprehension_n of_o vienna_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n thereof_o the_o suburb_n be_v very_o great_a and_o not_o without_o fair_a house_n garden_n walk_n and_o all_o accommodation_n at_o large_a the_o city_n itself_o be_v that_o wall_a and_o fortify_v part_n design_v not_o only_o for_o convenience_n of_o habitation_n but_o also_o to_o sustain_v a_o siege_n or_o any_o attack_z from_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v now_o separate_v from_o the_o suburb_n by_o a_o fair_a esplanade_n or_o open_a ground_n above_o a_o musket_n shoot_v over_o the_o house_n near_o the_o wall_n be_v pull_v down_o since_o the_o last_o fortification_n in_o the_o turkish_a war_n when_o they_o be_v in_o some_o fear_n that_o the_o turkish_a force_n about_o grand_fw-mi and_o newheusel_a will_v move_v towards_o they_o it_o be_v fortify_v a_o la_fw-fr moderna_fw-la with_o ten_o bastion_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o a_o very_a deep_a ditch_n into_o which_o they_o can_v let_v the_o danube_n and_o with_o two_o other_o bastion_n towards_o the_o water_n on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o town_n the_o bastion_n be_v large_a upon_o one_o of_o they_o i_o see_v count_n souch_v muster_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n the_o ditch_n be_v large_a and_o very_o deep_a into_o which_o although_o they_o can_v let_v in_o the_o river_n yet_o it_o be_v common_o keep_v dry_a lest_o they_o may_v incommode_v their_o deep_a cellar_n there_o be_v two_o wall_n the_o one_o old_a and_o inward_a little_a considerable_a at_o present_a build_v at_o first_o with_o the_o ransom_n of_o our_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o who_o in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n
general_n unto_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o who_o be_v suspect_v to_o usurp_v that_o kingdom_n be_v afterward_o kill_v at_o egra_n this_o palace_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o hundred_o house_n purposely_o pluck_v down_o to_o make_v room_n for_o it_o wherein_o the_o hall_n be_v large_a the_o garden_n handsome_a upon_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o manage_v horse_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o a_o fishpond_n in_o another_o part_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a aviary_n with_o a_o garden_n and_o tree_n in_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o aviary_n of_o prince_n doria_n at_o genoa_n which_o be_v eighty_o pace_n long_o and_o eighteen_o broad_a the_o stable_a be_v large_a and_o worth_a the_o see_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o marble_n pillar_n between_o each_o horse_n and_o for_o every_o horse_n there_o be_v place_v in_o a_o nich_fw-ge of_o the_o wall_n a_o rack_n of_o steel_n and_o manger_n of_o marble_n and_o over_o his_o head_n hang_v a_o picture_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o big_a as_o the_o life_n with_o his_o name_n under_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o observe_v that_o a_o bay-horse_n have_v for_o his_o name_n monte_fw-fr d'oro_fw-es a_o mare_n bella_fw-la donna_fw-fr another_o espagnoletta_n and_o his_o most_o belove_a horse_n be_v name_v master_n querido_n some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o best_a high_a german_n be_v speak_v in_o this_o part_n of_o prague_n and_o there_o live_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a person_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o their_o language_n be_v better_a than_o ordinary_a but_o the_o common_a language_n of_o bohemia_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a though_o very_o many_o speak_v also_o high_a dutch_a as_o we_o find_v in_o all_o our_o passage_n through_o that_o country_n koningsmark_n be_v with_o his_o force_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n a_o discontent_a colonel_n of_o the_o imperialist_n come_v unto_o he_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v surprise_v hratschin_n and_o the_o lesser_a side_n of_o prague_n which_o he_o sudden_o attempt_v and_o so_o successful_o that_o he_o surprise_v many_o officer_n and_o old_a colaredo_n in_o his_o bed_n get_v so_o great_a a_o booty_n that_o he_o can_v scarce_o carry_v it_o away_o a_o part_n of_o prague_n be_v inhabit_v by_o jew_n and_o call_v the_o jew_n town_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o they_o and_o many_o rich_a as_o trade_v in_o all_o commodity_n and_o have_v good_a skill_n in_o jewel_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n in_o bohemia_n i_o buy_v some_o bohemian_a topaz_n of_o they_o neat_o cut_v and_o well-figured_n and_o some_o which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o clear_a be_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o dollar_n during_o my_o stay_n here_o i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v salute_v johannes_n marcus-marci_n a_o famous_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n of_o prague_n and_o also_o to_o have_v induce_v he_o to_o a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o royal_a society_n but_o i_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v this_o world_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o these_o and_o other_o part_n many_o here_o do_v speak_v still_o of_o john_n hus_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n and_o i_o have_v see_v silver_n medal_n of_o they_o they_o be_v sure_o very_o notable_a man_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o what_o aeneas_n silvius_n or_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o say_v of_o they_o johannes_n aetate_fw-la major_n &_o authoritate_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la &_o facundiâ_fw-la superior_a hieronymus_n pertulerunt_fw-la ambo_fw-la constanti_fw-la animo_fw-la necem_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la epulum_fw-la invitati_fw-la ad_fw-la incendium_fw-la properarunt_fw-la nullam_fw-la emittentes_fw-la vocem_fw-la quae_fw-la miseri_fw-la animi_fw-la posset_n far_o indicium_fw-la ubi_fw-la ardere_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la hymnum_fw-la cecinere_fw-la quem_fw-la vix_fw-la flamma_fw-la &_o fragor_fw-la ignis_fw-la intercipere_fw-la potuit_fw-la nemo_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la tam_fw-la forti_fw-la animo_fw-la mortem_fw-la pertulisse_fw-la traditur_fw-la quam_fw-la isti_fw-la incendium_fw-la in_o hist_o bohemica_fw-la john_n be_v or_o great_a year_n and_o authority_n jerome_n of_o more_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n both_o of_o they_o endure_v their_o death_n with_o great_a constancy_n and_o go_v unto_o the_o fire_n as_o though_o invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o burn_v they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n which_o the_o flame_n and_o fire_n can_v scarce_o intercept_v none_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n endure_v their_o death_n with_o such_o a_o courageous_a mind_n as_o these_o the_o fire_n the_o same_o author_n compare_v prague_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n in_o tuscany_n wherefore_o have_v see_v both_o place_n i_o can_v omit_v to_o say_v something_o i_o have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n and_o of_o prague_n from_o the_o church_n of_o st._n veit_n upon_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o lesser_a town_n prague_n seem_v to_o my_o eye_n to_o contain_v a_o far_o great_a circuit_n than_o florence_n it_o seem_v also_o more_o populous_a and_o to_o exceed_v it_o very_o much_o in_o the_o number_n of_o people_n the_o street_n large_a and_o the_o window_n of_o palace_n and_o fair_a house_n be_v of_o glass_n look_v not_o so_o tatterdly_a as_o the_o ragged_a paper_n window_n of_o florence_n the_o river_n arno_n which_o run_v through_o florence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o muldau_n at_o prague_n have_v run_v about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o its_o head_n the_o large_a massy_a long_a stone-bridge_n exceed_v any_o of_o if_o not_o all_o the_o four_o bridge_n of_o florence_n the_o emperor_n palace_n also_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v very_o stately_a but_o as_o for_o the_o well-paved_n street_n of_o florence_n the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n with_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n with_o a_o cupola_n second_v only_o to_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o incomparable_a chapel_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o the_o duke_n gallery_n and_o rarity_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o prague_n which_o answer_v they_o at_o weissenberg_n or_o the_o white_a hill_n near_o prague_n that_o decide_v battle_n be_v fight_v novemb_n 8._o 1620._o between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o which_o give_v such_o a_o deep_a blow_n unto_o the_o protestant_a party_n wherein_o so_o many_o of_o frederick_n force_n be_v slay_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n in_o their_o slight_n wherein_o also_o that_o famous_a commander_n papenheim_n be_v find_v lie_v among_o the_o dead_a who_o notwithstanding_o die_v not_o of_o his_o wound_n but_o be_v reserve_v to_o end_v his_o day_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o lutzen_n from_o prague_n i_o design_v to_o pass_v by_o water_n down_o the_o muldaw_n which_o unit_v with_o the_o elbe_n about_o melnick_n and_o so_o down_o the_o elbe_n unto_o hamburg_n but_o the_o winter_n advance_v and_o the_o wether_n prove_v cold_a the_o boat_n do_v not_o go_v as_o in_o summer_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v my_o journey_n by_o land_n and_o leave_v prague_n and_o the_o muldau_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n i_o pass_v the_o first_o day_n to_o zagethal_a the_o next_o to_o weluerne_v and_o so_o to_o budin_n and_o labasitz_n upon_o the_o elbe_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o egra_n a_o considerable_a river_n arise_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o egra_n and_o at_o last_o run_v into_o the_o elbe_n the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o castle_n of_o kriegstein_n or_o warrestone_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a steep_a rock_n i_o come_v to_o ausig_n a_o small_a city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o elbe_n have_v little_a remarkable_a in_o it_o like_o many_o other_o small_a city_n of_o bohemia_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o nolndorff_n where_o we_o lodge_v upon_o mount_n kninsberg_n the_o day_n after_o we_o enter_v into_o misnia_n pass_v by_o peterswald_n and_o hellendorff_n the_o first_o village_n in_o misnia_n and_o kisibel_n where_o be_v iron_n mine_n about_o eighteen_o fathom_n deep_a and_o iron_n work_v we_o now_o understand_v that_o bohemia_n be_v a_o large_a country_n than_o we_o expect_v it_o lie_v round_o and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v three_o day_n postage_n over_o other_o that_o the_o diameter_n extend_v two_o hundred_o mile_n from_o igla_n upon_o the_o confine_n unto_o hellendorff_n it_o take_v i_o nine_o day_n journey_n in_o november_n by_o coach_n not_o reckon_v the_o time_n i_o stay_v at_o prague_n in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v very_o ill_a passage_n and_o so_o rude_o mend_v with_o great_a tree_n lay_v side_n by_o side_n that_o they_o be_v often_o very_o troublesome_a to_o pass_v we_o travel_v afterward_o towards_o dresden_n
furnace_n where_o the_o litharge_n be_v drive_v off_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o in_o agricola_n than_o those_o of_o hungary_n some_o of_o the_o litharge_n be_v green_a their_o buck-work_n and_o their_o engine_n which_o pound_n the_o ore_n the_o coal_n and_o clay_n be_v also_o very_o neat_a much_o of_o their_o ore_n be_v wash_v especial_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o stone_n quart_n or_o sparr_n this_o be_v peculiar_a in_o their_o work_n that_o they_o burn_v the_o pound_a and_o wash_v over_o in_o the_o roasthearth_n before_o they_o melt_v it_o in_o the_o smeltzoven_n or_o melt_a furnace_n at_o these_o mine_n of_o hungary_n where_o i_o be_v they_o use_v not_o the_o virgula_fw-la divina_fw-la or_o fork_a hazel_n to_o find_v out_o silver_n over_o or_o hide_a treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o i_o shall_v little_o depend_v thereon_o but_o here_o they_o have_v a_o esteem_n of_o it_o and_o i_o observe_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o do_v it_o but_o i_o shall_v omit_v the_o description_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o divers_a book_n and_o it_o can_v be_v so_o well_o describe_v as_o show_v to_o the_o eye_n i_o see_v also_o another_o mine_n call_v auff_fw-ge der_fw-mi halsbrucker_n about_o eighty_o of_o our_o fathom_n deep_a and_o much_o work_v they_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o ore_n but_o they_o contain_v either_o silver_n and_o copper_n silver_n and_o lead_n or_o all_o three_o but_o they_o work_v they_o only_o for_o silver_n they_o have_v divers_a damp_n in_o these_o mine_n where_o it_o be_v deep_a the_o mine_n be_v cold_a where_o the_o outward_a air_n come_v in_o but_o where_o not_o warm_a the_o great_a trouble_n they_o have_v be_v by_o dust_n which_o spoil_v their_o lung_n and_o stomach_n and_o fret_v their_o skin_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o water_n and_o have_v very_o good_a engine_n to_o draw_v the_o water_n out_o the_o sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n over_o which_o be_v find_v here_o be_v also_o rich_a it_o be_v hard_a and_o stony_a as_o other_o oar_n be_v that_o which_o have_v red_a spot_n be_v account_v the_o best_a they_o use_v a_o peculiar_a furnace_n to_o melt_v the_o brimstone_n from_o the_o ore_n some_o whereof_o yield_v three_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n out_o of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o ore_n which_o as_o it_o melt_v run_v out_o of_o the_o furnace_n into_o water_n or_o the_o exhalation_n from_o the_o ore_n near_o or_o in_o the_o fire_n be_v condense_v into_o brimstone_n by_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n place_v to_o receive_v it_o this_o be_v once_o again_o melt_v and_o purify_v some_o of_o the_o brimstone_n over_o contain_v silver_n some_o copper_n and_o some_o both_o in_o a_o small_a proportion_n two_o miner_n in_o their_o habit_n virgula_fw-la divina_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o a_o iron_n retort_v such_o as_o be_v use_v at_o the_o quicksilver_n work_v at_o idria_n the_o other_o use_n and_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o vitriol_n or_o copperas_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v the_o ore_n out_o of_o which_o the_o brimstone_n have_v be_v already_o melt_v and_o burn_v it_o once_o again_o or_o let_v it_o still_o burn_v in_o the_o open_a air_n then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o large_a fat_a they_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o so_o as_o to_o imbibe_n and_o drink_n in_o the_o vitriol_n this_o water_n be_v afterward_o boil_a to_o a_o sufficient_a height_n and_o let_v out_o into_o the_o cooler_n where_o stick_n be_v set_v in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o make_n of_o sugar_n candy_n the_o pure_a chrystallized_a vitriol_n stick_v unto_o the_o wood_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o side_n and_o bottom_n thus_o the_o sulphur_n over_o after_o the_o sulphur_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o still_o work_v upon_o the_o silver_n over_o and_o open_v the_o body_n of_o it_o in_o the_o fire_n but_o when_o this_o ore_n be_v also_o deprive_v of_o its_o vitriol_n it_o work_v no_o more_o upon_o metal_n friberg_n be_v a_o round_a well-walled_a city_n have_v handsome_a street_n a_o piazza_n the_o elector_n castle_n and_o five_o gate_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v fair_a where_o many_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o ducal_z family_n have_v be_v bury_v and_o have_v fair_a monument_n especial_o duke_n mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o monument_n in_o black_a marble_n be_v raise_v three_o pile_n high_a adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a statua_n in_o alabaster_n and_o white_a marble_n and_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a if_o not_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n and_o when_o this_o town_n be_v surrender_v unto_o holck_n and_o gallas_n octob._n 5._o 1632._o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n pay_v 80000_o dollar_n to_o save_v the_o monument_n of_o his_o predecessor_n from_o be_v ransack_v and_o deface_v it_o be_v the_o fashion_n of_o divers_a german_a prince_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o robe_n with_o their_o ensign_n of_o honour_n ring_n jewel_n and_o the_o like_a which_o will_v have_v be_v booty_n and_o probable_o have_v run_v the_o same_o fortune_n as_o the_o cloister_n of_o haibron_n within_o twelve_o english_a mile_n of_o nurenberg_n where_o some_o of_o the_o marquess_n of_o onspach_n who_o be_v of_o the_o electoral_a house_n of_o brandenburg_n lie_v entomb_v where_o tillie_n soldier_n break_v open_v the_o vault_n and_o rob_v the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o the_o marquess_n george_n frederick_n and_o joachim_n ernest_n of_o the_o jewel_n ring_n and_o other_o rich_a ornament_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entomb_v there_o be_v some_o vault_n and_o subterraneous_a cavity_n in_o the_o city_n by_o which_o there_o be_v passage_n into_o the_o mine_n this_o place_n be_v former_o straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o emperor_n adolphus_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o month_n and_o at_o last_o betray_v by_o a_o fugitive_n who_o let_v in_o a_o party_n of_o the_o emperor_n into_o the_o town_n by_o a_o subterraneous_a passage_n near_o st._n donats_n gate_n and_o upon_o the_o continual_a battery_n make_v at_o the_o town_n and_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o it_o the_o earth_n sink_v down_o in_o many_o place_n and_o swallow_v great_a number_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n these_o mine_n afford_v great_a benefit_n unto_o the_o city_n and_o also_o unto_o the_o elector_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1180._o but_o there_o have_v be_v other_o silver_n mine_n discover_v since_o as_o at_o schneeberg_n at_o anneberg_n and_o at_o joachims_n dale_n 1526._o have_v pass_v some_o time_n at_o friberg_n i_o order_v my_o journey_n for_o leipsick_a and_o travel_v by_o waltheim_n and_o coldick_n come_v unto_o it_o leipsick_a be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n elster_n which_o arise_v in_o vortland_n or_o terra_fw-la advocatorum_fw-la pass_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o run_v into_o the_o river_n sala_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o great_a trade_n city_n have_v three_o mart_n in_o the_o year_n and_o great_a resort_n unto_o it_o from_o many_o part_n it_o be_v well-built_a and_o divers_a house_n be_v seven_o story_n high_a the_o castle_n be_v strict_o guard_v and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o strong_a white_a town_n but_o the_o work_n about_o the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a although_o they_o may_v be_v make_v strong_a the_o church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n be_v well_o adorn_v and_o have_v the_o name_n to_o be_v the_o fair_a within_o side_n of_o any_o lutheran_n church_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v also_o a_o remarkable_a burial-place_n or_o godtsaker_n wall_v about_o and_o cloister_v near_o the_o wall_n wherein_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v bury_v as_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o open_a part_n which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o noble_a burial-place_n which_o i_o see_v at_o pisa_n in_o tuscany_n call_v il_fw-fr campo_fw-it santo_n because_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n bring_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o the_o ballast_n of_o his_o ship_n be_v lay_v upon_o that_o ground_n leipsick_a be_v famous_a for_o two_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o last_o swedish_n war_n one_o between_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n and_o count_n tilly_n general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n 1631._o wherein_o the_o swede_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n tilly_n be_v wound_v flee_v and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o another_o some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n wherein_o leonard_n torstenson_n the_o swede_n overcome_v archduke_n leopoldus_n gulielmus_fw-la and_o octavio_n piccolomini_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o hence_o at_o lutzen_n another_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v 1632._o between_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o imperial_a army_n command_v by_o albert_n wallensteyn_n duke_n of_o friedland_n
a_o account_n of_o several_a travel_n through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o four_o journey_n i._o from_o norwich_n to_o colen_n ii_o from_o colen_n to_o vienna_n with_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o that_o imperial_a city_n iii_o from_o vienna_n to_o hamburg_n iv_o from_o colen_n to_o london_n wherein_o the_o mine_n bath_n and_o other_o curiosity_n of_o those_o part_n be_v treat_v of_o illustrate_v with_o sculpture_n by_o edward_z brown_a m._n d._n fellow_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o royal_a society_n london_n print_v for_o benj._n take_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1677._o imprimatur_fw-la g._n jane_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc_n lond._n à_fw-la sacris_fw-la dom._n sept._n 26._o 1676._o to_o the_o reader_n have_v give_v the_o english_a world_n a_o account_n of_o some_o remote_a and_o seldom_o travel_v country_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o i_o 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to_o make_v up_o just_a volume_n but_o have_v rather_o set_v down_o what_o be_v naturally_n artificial_o historical_o and_o topographical_o remarkable_a together_o with_o some_o custom_n and_o occurrency_n which_o may_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o the_o inquisitive_a reader_n or_o serve_v as_o hint_n of_o further_a enquiry_n to_o such_o person_n as_o may_v hereafter_o travel_v into_o those_o part_n a_o journey_n from_z norwich_n to_o colen_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1668._o i_o leave_v the_o large_a and_o pleasant_a city_n of_o norwich_n and_o go_v by_o land_n to_o yarmouth_n a_o port_n town_n in_o norfolk_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n hierus_n or_o yare_a large_a fair_o build_v and_o populous_a very_o considerable_a for_o the_o great_a herring_n fish_v in_o the_o autumn_n and_o the_o commerce_n it_o maintain_v in_o the_o strait_n baltic_a british_a and_o german_a sea_n with_o italian_n french_a spaniard_n dutch_n dane_n and_o swede_n i_o be_v here_o noble_o entertain_v 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little_a church_n the_o convent_n of_o st._n paul_n found_v by_o st._n wolfgangus_n bishop_n of_o this_o place_n the_o convent_n of_o st._n emerammus_n bishop_n of_o ratisbone_n a_o saint_n of_o great_a veneration_n here_o though_o but_o of_o little_a mention_n or_o name_n in_o other_o part_n the_o name_n of_o albertus_n magnus_n bishop_n of_o this_o place_n have_v also_o add_v unto_o the_o fame_n of_o regensburg_n but_o that_o which_o chief_o promote_v its_o lustre_n be_v the_o general_n diet_n or_o parliament_n which_o be_v often_o hold_v in_o this_o city_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v in_o any_o part_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o the_o place_n be_v not_o unfit_a for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o such_o a_o noble_a convention_n as_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o germany_n the_o vice-marshal_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v lodging_n respective_o to_o their_o person_n and_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v bring_v hither_o and_o at_o a_o just_a price_n that_o the_o hall_n or_o place_n of_o assembly_n be_v furnish_v and_o adorn_v suitable_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n convene_v and_o have_v a_o especial_a eye_n and_o regard_n towards_o the_o public_a safety_n by_o this_o convention_n the_o great_a concern_v of_o germany_n be_v much_o secure_v and_o their_o peace_n and_o quiet_a establish_v wherein_o germany_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o better_a advantage_n than_o italy_n for_o italy_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o many_o dominion_n and_o principality_n have_v no_o common_a diet_n or_o great_a council_n whereby_o to_o proceed_v for_o their_o public_a safety_n which_o make_v they_o often_o so_o divide_v in_o their_o common_a concern_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o when_o they_o most_o need_v a_o joint_a combination_n i_o enter_v the_o notable_a river_n danubius_n at_o this_o place_n which_o have_v already_o run_v a_o good_a course_n and_o pass_v by_o many_o fair_a town_n or_o city_n as_o the_o large_a city_n of_o ulme_n in_o swabenland_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a as_o also_o donawert_n neuburg_n and_o ingolstadt_n and_o have_v already_o receive_v the_o considerable_a river_n of_o licus_n or_o leck_n whereby_o the_o commodity_n of_o that_o great_a trade_n city_n of_o augsburg_n be_v bring_v into_o it_o when_o i_o first_o embark_v at_o regensburg_n i_o think_v i_o may_v have_v take_v leave_n of_o the_o danube_n not_o far_o below_o vienna_n but_o a_o opportunity_n make_v i_o see_v this_o great_a stream_n beyond_o belgrade_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o another_o account_n of_o my_o travel_n the_o first_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o thonawsteyn_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o come_v to_o pfeter_n or_o vetera_n castra_n of_o old_a now_o but_o a_o ordinary_a place_n the_o boat_n upon_o the_o danube_n be_v general_o paint_v black_a and_o white_a be_v flat_o bottom_v and_o broad_a at_o the_o head_n and_o stern_a there_o be_v a_o chamber_n build_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o rudder_n be_v very_o large_a to_o be_v able_a to_o command_v the_o boat_n where_o the_o river_n be_v rapid_a and_o of_o a_o swift_a course_n the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v to_o straub_v a_o handsome_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o there_o be_v a_o tower_n in_o the_o marketplace_n paint_v all_o over_o with_o green_a and_o gold-colour_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n over_o the_o danube_n we_o pass_v by_o swartz_n in_o the_o afternoon_n where_o the_o church_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v frequent_v by_o pilgrim_n and_o lodge_v at_o deckendorff_n where_o there_o be_v another_o bridge_n near_o this_o town_n come_v into_o the_o danube_n that_o considerable_a river_n iser_n or_o isara_n have_v pass_v by_o divers_a considerable_a town_n as_o landshut_n frising_n and_o münchen_n the_o seat_n of_o ferdinandus_n maria_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n great_a steward_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o present_a the_o first_o of_o the_o secular_a elector_n and_o he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n immediate_o after_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n it_o be_v so_o conclude_v on_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n where_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v allow_v to_o hold_v the_o electorship_n which_o be_v confirm_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o when_o he_o exclude_v frederick_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n and_o in_o lieu_n hereof_o there_o be_v a_o eight_o electorship_n erect_v for_o the_o palatinate_n family_n who_o also_o if_o the_o bavarian_a branch_n do_v fail_v be_v to_o re-enter_v into_o their_o ancient_a electorship_n and_o the_o other_o new_o erect_v be_v to_o be_v abolish_v thursday_n november_n the_o fifteen_o we_o come_v by_o wilshoven_n to_o passaw_n patavia_n or_o boiodurum_n a_o long_a and_o noble_a city_n in_o the_o low_a bavaria_n or_o bayern_n make_v up_o of_o three_o town_n iltstadt_n passaw_n and_o innstadt_n at_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o river_n inn_n the_o danube_n and_o the_o iltz._n as_o town_n be_v common_o of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o be_v build_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o great_a river_n for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o convenience_n of_o commerce_n so_o be_v this_o account_v ancient_a as_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o castra_n batava_n in_o old_a time_n the_o church_n of_o st._n stephen_n be_v stately_a beside_o other_o fair_a church_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o strong_a palace_n upon_o a_o hill_n his_o revenue_n be_v large_a and_o beside_o what_o he_o possess_v hereabout_o he_o have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o notable_a great_a lead-mine_a at_o bleyberg_n in_o carinthia_n this_o place_n have_v late_o suffer_v much_o by_o fire_n but_o a_o good_a part_n be_v rebuilt_a and_o very_o fair_o after_o the_o italian_a manner_n so_o that_o
river_n elbe_n the_o three_o great_a river_n of_o germany_n whereby_o it_o may_v have_v commerce_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n and_o as_o far_o as_o bohemia_n hamburg_n be_v full_a of_o stranger_n and_o merchant_n of_o several_a country_n the_o english_a company_n have_v good_a privilege_n and_o a_o rich_a trade_n and_o ship_n come_v lade_v thither_o with_o cloth_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o they_o live_v here_o in_o good_a reputation_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v person_n of_o worth_n courtesy_n and_o civility_n and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v they_o all_o success_n in_o their_o affair_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o my_o particular_a obligation_n to_o that_o learned_a and_o worthy_a person_n mr._n griffin_n preacher_n unto_o the_o company_n mr._n free_v the_o treasurer_n mr._n banks_n who_o have_v be_v in_o many_o place_n of_o anatolia_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n mr._n jenkinson_n and_o my_o very_a oblige_a friend_n mr._n catelin_n and_o mr._n townly_n this_o place_n have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v quiet_a when_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o europe_n be_v at_o war_n for_o it_o desire_v to_o hold_v a_o strict_a amity_n with_o prince_n and_o decline_v all_o dissension_n with_o they_o i_o find_v a_o ship_n at_o hamburg_n bind_v for_o london_n and_o while_o it_o be_v fit_v for_o sail_n i_o make_v a_o short_a excursion_n into_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n country_n and_o return_v to_o hamburg_n again_o i_o order_v my_o affair_n for_o england_n upon_o the_o first_o wind_n and_o hope_v the_o next_o tide_n to_o get_v over_o the_o altenaw_n sand_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o blanckness_n but_o a_o cross_a wind_n prevent_v so_o that_o i_o leave_v not_o hamburg_n till_o the_o ten_o of_o december_n and_o then_o i_o have_v the_o good_a company_n of_o mr._n hoyle_n who_o come_v from_o narva_n and_o set_v sail_n in_o a_o new_a ship_n but_o the_o day_n be_v at_o the_o short_a and_o the_o night_n dark_a in_o the_o new_a moon_n the_o tide_n fall_v also_o in_o the_o day_n time_n we_o be_v able_a to_o get_v no_o further_o the_o first_o day_n than_o stadt_n or_o stoade_n upon_o the_o river_n zwingh_n a_o strong_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n where_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v up_o the_o river_n pay_v custom_n and_o where_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v former_o their_o residence_n when_o they_o leave_v hamburg_n upon_o a_o discontent_n december_n the_o 11_o we_o come_v by_o gluckstadt_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n where_o the_o castle_n the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o church_n be_v handsome_a and_o anchor_v that_o night_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n oast_n which_o arise_v in_o bremerland_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o elbe_n a_o mile_n from_o brunsbüttel_n on_o the_o other_o holsatian_n shore_n december_n the_o 12_o we_o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o northern_a shore_n and_o pass_v cook_n be_v haven_n in_o full_a hope_n to_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n that_o night_n but_o about_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o be_v becalm_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a below_o it_o where_o we_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n again_o lest_o the_o strong_a ebb_n shall_v set_v we_o on_o ground_n among_o the_o sand_n so_o we_o lay_v that_o night_n between_o thicksand_n on_o the_o north_n and_o newark_n on_o the_o south_n right_o over_o against_o a_o light-house_n december_n the_o 13_o the_o wind_n turn_v western_o and_o blow_v hard_o we_o return_v to_o cook_n be_v haven_n and_o come_v to_o anchor_n here_o i_o come_v a_o shore_n and_o go_v up_o the_o land_n to_o the_o fort_n in_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n it_o be_v a_o high_a square_a work_n with_o a_o double_a ditch_n and_o some_o vessel_n come_v up_o to_o the_o fort_n but_o the_o ditch_n or_o channel_n which_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o elbe_n be_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n the_o town_n be_v call_v reutsbüttel_n not_o far_o from_o the_o land_n end_n two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o with_o a_o cold_a north-east-wind_n we_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n come_v out_o of_o the_o elbe_n we_o be_v all_o the_o afternoon_n in_o sight_n of_o a_o island_n call_v heilige-landt_a or_o holy-land_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n which_o be_v very_o high_a land_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n and_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o direct_v and_o guide_v ship_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o elbe_n without_o which_o they_o will_v be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n the_o country_n about_o that_o river_n mouth_n be_v all_o very_a low_a land_n heiligeland_n be_v a_o small_a island_n have_v about_o two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o six_o or_o seven_o small_a vessel_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o be_v employ_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o bring_v lobster_n and_o other_o fish_n to_o london_n or_o quinborough_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v most_o upon_o fish_n we_o bear_v out_o to_o sea_n all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n make_v towards_o the_o land_n again_o and_o sail_v in_o sight_n of_o schiemoniekeoghe_o amelandt_n and_o schelling_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o see_v the_o light_n at_o the_o v_o and_o texel_n when_o we_o be_v near_o the_o land_n we_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o frost_n and_o cold_a wether_n and_o less_o when_o we_o be_v off_o at_o sea_n the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v a_o fair_a wind_n and_o make_v such_o way_n that_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o take_v down_o our_o sail_n and_o let_v the_o vessel_n drive_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o night_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o soon_o discover_v the_o northforeland_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o margarite-road_n where_o the_o wind_n grow_v very_o high_a we_o ride_v it_o out_o for_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n and_o come_v safe_a on_o shore_n praise_v be_v god_n upon_o christmas-day_n morning_n now_o have_v make_v so_o long_a a_o walk_n in_o germany_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o return_v with_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o country_n than_o i_o have_v before_o of_o it_o and_o can_v but_o think_v it_o very_o considerable_a in_o many_o thing_n the_o river_n thereof_o be_v noble_a and_o seem_v to_o exceed_v those_o of_o france_n and_o italy_n of_o the_o river_n of_o italy_n the_o padus_n or_o po_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a which_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o very_o long_a course_n before_o it_o run_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o italy_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o appennine-hill_n run_v from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o river_n which_o arise_v from_o either_o side_n can_v be_v long_o neither_o on_o the_o southside_n before_o they_o run_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o the_o arno_n garigliano_n and_o other_o nor_o on_o the_o north_n side_n before_o they_o run_v into_o the_o adriatic_a or_o the_o po_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o france_n as_o the_o loire_n the_o seine_n the_o rhosne_fw-fr and_o the_o garonne_n i_o can_v but_o high_o commend_v have_v pass_v upon_o they_o for_o divers_a day_n there_o be_v also_o four_o great_a river_n in_o germany_n the_o danube_n the_o rhine_n the_o elbe_n and_o the_o other_o but_o none_o of_o france_n seem_v comparable_a unto_o the_o rhine_n and_o danube_n france_n have_v the_o sea_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o west_n and_o the_o two_o large_a province_n of_o languedoc_n and_o province_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o noble_a city_n and_o seaport_n but_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o any_o thereof_o do_v exceed_v hamburg_n lubeck_n and_o dantzick_n the_o great_a number_n of_o populous_a large_a and_o handsome_a city_n do_v afford_v great_a content_n unto_o a_o traveller_n in_o germany_n for_o beside_o about_o sixty_o six_o free_a imperial_a city_n be_v many_o more_o of_o good_a note_n belong_v to_o particular_a prince_n and_o divers_a high_o privilege_v and_o sure_o a_o true_a estimation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o these_o day_n can_v be_v due_o make_v from_o the_o account_n and_o description_n thereof_o leave_v a_o hundred_o year_n since_o or_o more_o for_o since_o those_o time_n building_n have_v be_v better_o model_v and_o order_v fortification_n and_o outwork_n more_o regular_o contrive_v convent_v and_o public_a house_n more_o neat_o and_o commodious_o build_v and_o the_o fair_a college_n and_o church_n of_o the_o jesuit_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o most_o do_v much_o set_v off_o the_o beauty_n of_o great_a place_n every_o where_o we_o meet_v with_o great_a and_o populous_a town_n village_n castle_n seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n plain_n forest_n and_o pleasant_a wood_n and_o beside_o the_o satisfaction_n we_o may_v have_v
there_o be_v divers_a piazza_n large_a and_o fair_a in_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o large_a gild_a statue_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n the_o whole_a town_n be_v general_o well-built_a and_o the_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o clean_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o to_o be_v extreme_o give_v to_o sedition_n and_o for_o their_o sake_n a_o great_a many_o other_o city_n in_o europe_n be_v punish_v and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n total_o lose_v their_o liberty_n for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o curb_v the_o seditious_a humour_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ghent_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o invention_n of_o build_v citadel_n in_o city_n whereby_o a_o few_o soldier_n be_v able_a to_o suppress_v any_o commotion_n or_o beat_v down_o the_o town_n so_o that_o here_o i_o see_v the_o first_o citadel_n that_o be_v build_v in_o europe_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o it_o be_v not_o large_a and_o the_o bastion_n 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prince_n of_o another_o persuasion_n 8._o two_o short_a discourse_n against_o the_o romanist_n 1._o a_o account_n of_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o popery_n and_o of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o proof_n they_o have_v for_o it_o 2._o a_o answer_n to_o six_o query_n 12._o these_o four_o by_o henry_n dodwell_n m._n a._n sometime_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n near_o dublin_n
be_v former_o a_o monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n clare_n and_o convert_v to_o this_o use_n 1595._o they_o who_o be_v put_v in_o be_v force_v to_o work_v and_o gain_v their_o bread_n with_o hard_a labour_n i_o see_v those_o who_o rasp_v brazil_n have_v a_o certain_a task_n set_v they_o every_o day_n work_v so_o hard_o that_o be_v naked_a and_o in_o a_o sweat_n and_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o brazil_n wood_n fly_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v all_o over_o paint_v of_o a_o beautiful_a red_a colour_n which_o odd_a sight_n make_v i_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o fancy_n of_o my_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o newcastle_n of_o a_o nation_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v of_o orange-tawny_a colour_n and_o the_o king_n of_o purple_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o work_v by_o blow_n they_o place_v in_o a_o large_a cistern_n and_o let_v the_o water_n in_o upon_o they_o place_v only_o a_o pump_n 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their_o cable_n grapple_v iron_n pulley_n oar_n charge_n for_o powder_n lantern_n for_o ship_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n hang_v up_o a_o canoe_n with_o a_o man_n in_o it_o dry_v up_o so_o as_o to_o be_v preserve_v from_o corruption_n and_o a_o paddle_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v enclose_v up_o to_o the_o waste_n in_o the_o canoe_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o fish-skin_n which_o be_v the_o cover_n to_o it_o be_v so_o sew_v together_o that_o no_o water_n can_v get_v in_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o great_a storm_n without_o danger_n the_o top_n of_o this_o house_n as_o of_o divers_z other_o also_o in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o reservatory_n for_o rain-water_n which_o they_o have_v the_o more_o need_n of_o because_o they_o have_v little_a good_a water_n hereabout_o the_o fair_a street_n in_o the_o town_n be_v harlem-street_n the_o cingel_n prince_n graft_n kaisers_n graft_n and_o the_o new_a building_n in_o the_o island_n towards_o gottenburg_n 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under_o varus_n by_o the_o german_n gustaphus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n be_v wonderful_o please_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n 1631._o enter_v into_o it_o in_o state_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o december_n it_o be_v his_o birthday_n which_o begin_v the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o life_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n and_o christmas_n here_o where_o at_o one_o time_n there_o be_v with_o he_o six_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n twelve_o ambassador_n of_o king_n state_n elector_n and_o prince_n beside_o duke_n and_o lord_n and_o the_o martial_a man_n of_o his_o own_o army_n at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o ordnance_n and_o powder_n and_o the_o city_n redeem_v itself_o from_o pillage_n by_o give_v the_o king_n a_o ransom_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o dollar_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o jew_n give_v two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o more_o of_o which_o the_o jew_n pay_v eighteen_o thousand_o archbishop_n wambold_n save_v himself_o upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o retire_v to_o colen_n the_o king_n cause_v also_o two_o great_a bridge_n to_o be_v make_v one_o over_o the_o main_n found_v upon_o fifteen_o great_a flat_a bottom_v boat_n the_o rest_n be_v build_v upon_o great_a pile_n of_o wood_n another_o over_o the_o rhine_n support_v by_o sixty_o one_o great_a flat_a boat_n each_o lie_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o arch_n from_o one_o another_o and_o many_o family_n of_o people_n live_v sometime_o in_o the_o boat_n under_o the_o bridge_n the_o bridge_n over_o the_o main_n be_v take_v away_o but_o that_o over_o the_o rhine_n be_v still_o continue_a upon_o which_o i_o see_v the_o present_a elector_n pass_v in_o his_o coach_n a_o person_n of_o great_a gravity_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n have_v long_o grey_a hair_n and_o be_v very_o princely_a attend_v his_o name_n joannes_n philippus_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o schoenburg_n elector_n and_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n bishop_n of_o wurtzburg_n and_o bishop_n of_o worm_n arch-chancellour_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o all_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o electoral_a college_n in_o all_o public_a convention_n he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v a_o successor_n of_o the_o famous_a boniface_n a_o english_a man_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o so_o much_o promote_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o these_o part_n but_o though_o his_o dignity_n and_o place_n excel_v the_o two_o other_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n of_o colen_n and_o trier_n yet_o his_o territory_n come_v short_a and_o they_o lie_v not_o together_o but_o scatter_o with_o those_o of_o the_o palatinate_n spier_n franckfort_n and_o divers_a place_n in_o franconia_n but_o of_o late_o he_o have_v much_o increase_v his_o power_n by_o seize_v the_o great_a city_n of_o erfurdt_n in_o turingia_n which_o he_o have_v since_o much_o beautify_v and_o strengthen_v by_o a_o citadel_n build_v upon_o st._n peter_n hill_n from_o mentz_n i_o pass_v by_o water_n up_o the_o river_n main_fw-fr to_o franckfort_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v trajectum_n franconum_fw-la a_o passage_n or_o ford_n of_o the_o frank_n as_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o retreat_n when_o they_o enter_v or_o return_v from_o gaul_n at_o present_a frankford_n upon_o the_o main_a to_o difference_n it_o from_o frankford_n upon_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge which_o be_v a_o university_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n the_o lesser_a call_v saxonhausen_n or_o saxon-house_n unite_v to_o the_o other_o by_o a_o stone-bridge_n over_o the_o main_n of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o arch_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o seat_v for_o it_o as_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n main_fw-fr which_o pass_v by_o bamberg_n schweinfurt_n wurtzburg_n guemund_n or_o gaudia_fw-la mundi_fw-la and_o also_o the_o tauber_n and_o other_o river_n run_v into_o it_o afford_v conveniency_n for_o commerce_n with_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o franconia_n and_o the_o main_a run_v into_o the_o rhine_n make_v a_o large_a communication_n both_o up_o and_o down_o that_o stream_n but_o this_o place_n be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o for_o two_o great_a mart_n or_o fair_n keep_v in_o march_n and_o september_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o remote_a part_n in_o order_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o several_a commodity_n especial_o for_o book_n as_o well_o print_v here_o as_o in_o other_o part_n whereof_o they_o afford_v two_o catalogue_n every_o year_n and_o have_v no_o small_a deal_n that_o way_n by_o the_o factor_n of_o the_o german_n hollander_n italian_n french_a and_o english_a although_o at_o other_o time_n their_o trade_n in_o book_n seem_v not_o great_a for_o when_o i_o be_v there_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mart_n the_o stationer_n shop_n be_v shut_v up_o make_v but_o a_o dull_a show_n here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o good_a horse_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o spacious_a place_n for_o a_o horse-fair_a the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v lutheran_n in_o the_o german_a war_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v take_v hanaw_v send_v a_o messenger_n to_o franckfort_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o city_n will_v peaceable_o and_o speedy_o set_v open_v their_o gate_n unto_o he_o and_o accept_v fair_o of_o a_o garrison_n or_o stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o although_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o yield_v yet_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a they_o consent_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v free_a passage_n for_o his_o army_n through_o the_o city_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o it_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n shall_v be_v receive_v for_o a_o garrison_n into_o saxonhausen_n and_o also_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o his_o majesty_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1631._o the_o king_n army_n pass_v through_o saxonhausen_n over_o the_o bridge_n quite_o through_o the_o town_n colonel_n vitzthumb_n be_v leave_v governor_n in_o saxonhausen_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o ride_v bareheaded_a through_o the_o street_n and_o by_o his_o oblige_a behaviour_n do_v general_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o three_o day_n after_o return_v thither_o again_o with_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen-cassell_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen-darmstadt_n where_o they_o meet_v the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o the_o wetteraw_n or_o veteravia_n and_o be_v feast_v in_o the_o same_o room_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o their_o coronation_n use_v to_o be_v entertain_v in_o saxonhausen_n there_o be_v
1192._o the_o austrian_n pretend_v they_o have_v receive_v some_o affront_n from_o the_o king_n at_o joppa_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v down_o the_o ensign_n and_o banner_n of_o duke_n leopold_n in_o a_o contemptuous_a way_n the_o other_o outward_a of_o a_o great_a breadth_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o face_v with_o brick_n edge_v with_o freestone_n so_o well_o build_v as_o to_o render_v this_o city_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a fortify_v place_n in_o europe_n the_o esplanade_n gentle_o descend_v from_o the_o town_n for_o three_o hundred_o pace_n there_o be_v very_o few_o outwork_n it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a who_o be_v the_o first_o builder_n of_o vienna_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v long_o build_v it_o run_v to_o decay_v again_o for_o four_o hundred_o year_n together_o till_z henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o do_v much_o repair_v it_o and_o the_o ransom_n afterward_o of_o king_n richard_n beautify_v it_o the_o whole_a compass_n take_v in_o the_o suburb_n make_v a_o very_a large_a circuit_n but_o the_o city_n itself_o which_o be_v wall_v in_o may_v be_v about_o three_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o be_v exceed_o populous_a as_o full_a of_o people_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o place_n as_o most_o of_o the_o great_a city_n and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v delight_n to_o behold_v so_o many_o nation_n in_o it_o as_o turk_n tartar_n grecian_n transylvanian_n sclavonian_n hungarian_n croatian_o spaniard_n italian_n french_a german_n polander_n etc._n etc._n all_o in_o their_o proper_a habit_n the_o chief_a gate_n be_v six_o 1._o stubnthor_n or_o the_o stuben_n gate_n towards_o the_o east_n 2._o karnterthor_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o carinthia_n towards_o the_o south_n 3._o burgthor_n the_o town_n gate_n or_o castle_n gate_n 4._o schottenthor_n or_o the_o scotch_a gate_n 5._o newthor_n or_o the_o newgate_n these_o two_o last_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o 6._o the_o gate_n of_o the_o red_a tower_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o lead_v unto_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n and_o towards_o the_o water_n side_n there_o be_v also_o a_o port_n by_o the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o a_o cloister_n or_o nunnery_n in_o the_o town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o port_n call_v himmel_n port_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n the_o five_o first_o of_o these_o gate_n be_v vault_v and_o arch_v with_o long_a passage_n through_o the_o town-wall_n and_o have_v good_a bridge_n of_o wood_n with_o draw-bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o town_n ditch_n the_o six_o be_v under_o a_o tower_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o danube_n for_o that_o river_n run_v here_o in_o a_o flat_a low_a country_n divide_v its_o stream_n so_o that_o to_o pass_v it_o quite_o over_o there_o be_v at_o present_a seven_o long_a bridge_n make_v up_o of_o many_o thousand_o tree_n lay_v one_o by_o another_o after_o their_o way_n of_o make_v bridge_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n within_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n call_v the_o hochbrug_n or_o high-bridge_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cross_n of_o two_o street_n at_o equal_a angle_n the_o ground_n of_o one_o street_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o continue_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o build_v a_o bridge_n or_o arch_n in_o the_o lower-street_n to_o let_v the_o upper_a pass_n over_o it_o the_o city_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o stone_n and_o well_o pave_v many_o house_n be_v of_o six_o story_n high_a they_o be_v somewhat_o flat_o roof_v after_o the_o italian_a way_n the_o street_n be_v not_o narrow_a but_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o their_o building_n be_v remarkable_a both_o above_o and_o below_o ground_n their_o cellar_n be_v very_o deep_a to_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n i_o go_v into_o some_o of_o they_o and_o find_v four_o cellar_n one_o under_o another_o they_o be_v arch_v and_o have_v two_o pair_n of_o stair_n to_o descend_v into_o they_o some_o have_v a_o open_a space_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o roof_n to_o let_v the_o air_n out_o of_o one_o cellar_n into_o another_o and_o from_o the_o low_a a_o adit_fw-la or_o tube_n unto_o the_o top_n to_o let_v the_o air_n in_o and_o out_o from_o the_o street_n somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mine_n aenaeas_n silvius_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o commend_v the_o city_n of_o nurnburg_n among_o other_o expression_n let_v we_o fall_v this_o cuperent_fw-la scotorum_fw-la reges_fw-la tam_fw-la egregiè_fw-la quam_fw-la mediocres_fw-la cives_fw-la norinbergenses_n habitare_fw-la the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v be_v content_a to_o dwell_v so_o well_o as_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o citizen_n of_o nurnburg_n i_o must_v confess_v when_o i_o first_o enter_v nurnburg_n i_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o see_v such_o a_o noble_a large_a spruce_a rich_a and_o well_o build_v city_n but_o vienna_n do_v also_o deserve_v the_o commendation_n which_o he_o afford_v it_o ubi_fw-la palatia_fw-la digna_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la quae_fw-la mirari_fw-la italia_n possit_fw-la where_o there_o be_v palace_n fit_a for_o king_n and_o church_n which_o italy_n may_v admire_v and_o this_o be_v speak_v so_o long_o ago_o be_v now_o better_o verify_v of_o it_o a_o noble_a copper_n column_n stand_v before_o the_o jesuite_n college_n in_o vienna_n john_n oliver_n fecit_fw-la there_o be_v also_o many_o fair_a church_n rich_a convent_v and_o conventual_a church_n as_o that_o of_o the_o carmelites_n of_o the_o franciscan_n of_o the_o benedictines_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o this_o church_n i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o late_o sepulchral_v monument_n of_o count_n strozzi_n and_o cardinal_n harach_n the_o dominican_n convent_n be_v very_o fair_a the_o augustine_n have_v a_o large_a church_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o they_o have_v build_v a_o chapel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o holy_a house_n at_o loretto_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o hang_v the_o colour_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n many_o of_o which_o ensign_n be_v not_o square_a like_o we_o but_o make_v escucheon-wise_a some_o fill_v with_o circle_n wherein_o be_v express_v half_a moon_n the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v large_a who_o seldom_o fail_v of_o noble_a convent_v especial_o in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v so_o good_a foot_n as_o in_o this_o the_o front_n of_o one_o of_o their_o college_n open_v into_o a_o fair_a piazza_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o large_a and_o high_a composite_a column_n of_o copper_n upon_o a_o pedestal_n of_o white_a stone_n with_o four_o angel_n with_o escutcheon_n and_o on_o the_o top_n the_o bless_a virgin_n inscription_n also_o in_o which_o the_o emperor_n dedicate_v austria_n unto_o her_o patronage_n and_o tuition_n in_o another_o marketplace_n where_o the_o townhouse_n be_v there_o be_v a_o handsome_a statue_n of_o justice_n in_o copper_n i_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v the_o scotch_a church_n and_o cloister_n which_o give_v also_o the_o name_n unto_o the_o scotch_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n because_o i_o somewhat_o wonder_v how_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a time_n shall_v be_v so_o considerable_a in_o this_o place_n but_o i_o find_v by_o information_n and_o the_o account_n of_o lazius_n and_o matthaeus_n merian_n in_o high-dutch_a that_o this_o convent_n be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o great_a receptacle_n for_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o long_a pilgrimage_n unto_o jerusalem_n found_v and_o endow_v by_o duke_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o memory_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v less_o strange_a that_o the_o scot_n shall_v have_v a_o convent_n here_o and_o be_v numerous_a in_o these_o part_n in_o former_a age_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o st._n colman_n one_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o great_a veneration_n in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o scotchman_n and_o say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o scotland_n who_o in_o his_o passage_n to_o jerusalem_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o baur_n or_o country_n people_n at_o stockerau_n four_o german_a mile_n from_o vienna_n and_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n where_o as_o the_o story_n go_v his_o body_n remain_v uncorrupted_a for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o divers_a miracle_n be_v affirm_v of_o it_o it_o be_v take_v down_o and_o honourable_o inter_v near_o stockerau_n but_o by_o meginhard_n bishop_n of_o aichstadt_n it_o be_v translate_v unto_o melk_n and_o afterward_o send_v into_o hungary_n and_o his_o head_n keep_v a_o long_a time_n at_o stullweissenburg_n or_o alba_n regalis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o account_n which_o be_v here_o give_v of_o this_o saint_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v also_o considerable_a not_o for_o its_o splendour_n but_o antiquity_n as_o be_v account_v the_o old_a in_o the_o city_n stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o in_o old_a time_n there_o
stand_v a_o altar_n in_o honour_n of_o domitian_n call_v ara_n flaviana_n in_o this_o church_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o that_o famous_a and_o learned_a person_n wolfgangus_n lazius_n with_o this_o epitaph_n or_o inscription_n magnifico_n nobili_fw-la clarissimo_fw-it atque_fw-la summâ_fw-la erudition_n ornatissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la wolfgango_fw-la latzio_n vien_fw-it philosophiae_fw-la atque_fw-la medicinae_fw-la doctori_fw-la &_o professori_fw-la primario_fw-la celeberrimi_fw-la archigymnasii_fw-la viennensis_fw-la rectori_fw-la &_o superintendenti_fw-la caesareo_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la sacrae_fw-la caesareae_n majest_n ferdinandi_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la consiliario_fw-la &_o historico_fw-la peritissimo_fw-la defuncto_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mdlxxxvi_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o capucines_n convent_n be_v inter_v the_o emperor_n mathias_n and_o his_o empress_n and_o the_o empress_n maria_n wife_z to_z ferdinand_z the_o three_o who_o out_o of_o 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metallica_fw-la give_v this_o for_o one_o reason_n why_o mine_n or_o passage_n in_o mine_n be_v give_v over_o from_o janikaw_n i_o travel_v to_o czaslaw_n a_o good_a town_n and_o the_o chief_a in_o the_o czaslaw_a circle_n in_o this_o place_n they_o say_v that_o zisca_n be_v bury_v that_o famous_a bohemian_a general_n he_o lose_v one_o eye_n by_o a_o arrow_n and_o be_v at_o length_n blind_a of_o both_o yet_o give_v not_o over_o the_o war_n and_o prove_v successful_a in_o it_o he_o wish_v his_o friend_n to_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n which_o shall_v serve_v to_o fright_v away_o their_o enemy_n and_o though_o he_o care_v not_o for_o any_o sepulchral_v monument_n yet_o he_o have_v one_o in_o this_o place_n from_o czaslaw_n we_o come_v to_o guttenberg_n or_o cottenberg_n about_o eight_o bohemian_a mile_n from_o prague_n every_o mile_n be_v five_o or_o six_o english_a mile_n a_o large_a town_n and_o much_o frequent_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n albis_n or_o elbe_n of_o especal_v note_n for_o the_o silver_n mine_n about_o it_o the_o hill_n near_o it_o be_v not_o high_a and_o consequent_o the_o mine_n be_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o those_o of_o hungary_n and_o some_o other_o in_o germany_n yet_o some_o be_v above_o seventy_o or_o eighty_o fathom_n they_o have_v wrought_v at_o these_o mine_n seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o there_o be_v about_o thirty_o of_o they_o i_o go_v down_o into_o that_o which_o be_v first_o dig_v but_o afterward_o leave_v for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o they_o work_v there_o now_o again_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cotna_n or_o auf_fw-fr der_fw-mi cotten_n upon_o the_o cotten_n or_o coat-hill_n and_o as_o the_o story_n go_v a_o monk_n walk_v over_o this_o hill_n find_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o silver_n tree_n stick_v to_o his_o garment_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o they_o afterward_o dig_v and_o build_v these_o mine_n and_o the_o place_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o cottenberg_n the_o mine_n into_o which_o i_o descend_v near_o the_o 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exhalation_n force_v out_o of_o the_o mineral_n by_o the_o fire_n i_o have_v read_v that_o libussa_n the_o princess_n and_o repute_a sorceress_n of_o bohemia_n foretell_v many_o thing_n concern_v these_o mine_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o profit_v these_o bring_v the_o town_n have_v suffer_v much_o in_o many_o war_n the_o emperor_n sigismond_n make_v haste_n out_o of_o it_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o zisca_n and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o burn_v the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o rebuilt_a and_o possess_v by_o zisca_n who_o party_n call_v it_o the_o purse_n of_o antichrist_n leave_v cottenburg_n i_o come_v to_o colline_a and_o to_o bohemian_a broda_n so_o name_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o dutch_a or_o teutonick_n broda_n before_o mention_v a_o considerable_a good_a town_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o prag_n or_o prague_n the_o capital_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n seem_v to_o enclose_v the_o great_a citcuit_n of_o ground_n of_o any_o i_o have_v see_v in_o germany_n but_o the_o hill_n and_o void_a space_n within_o it_o take_v up_o a_o large_a tract_n and_o therein_o it_o be_v like_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n muldau_n by_o the_o bohemian_o name_v ultave_v a_o large_a rapid_a river_n arise_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o bohemia_n and_o before_o at_o arrive_v at_o prague_n receive_v the_o river_n sarsua_n and_o the_o watta_n into_o it_o and_o northward_o of_o prague_n the_o river_n egra_n and_o join_v with_o the_o elbe_n this_o great_a place_n consist_v of_o three_o town_n name_v the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o kleine_n seitten_v or_o lesser_a town_n the_o old_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n muldau_n be_v very_o populous_a full_a of_o building_n private_a and_o public_a very_o considerable_a in_o this_o part_n be_v also_o the_o university_n wherein_o be_v great_a number_n of_o student_n and_o scholar_n there_o be_v but_o one_o university_n in_o bohemia_n many_o person_n also_o resort_v thither_o from_o other_o country_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a what_o be_v report_v of_o the_o number_n of_o scholar_n in_o prague_n in_o former_a age_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o divers_a author_n and_o lewis_n du_fw-fr may_n counsellor_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o wittenburg_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v at_o present_a scarce_o so_o many_o student_n in_o all_o germany_n as_o there_o be_v at_o prague_n in_o the_o year_n 1409._o when_o they_o reckon_v above_o forty_o thousand_o under_o the_o rectorship_n of_o john_n hus._n charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n found_v the_o university_n of_o prague_n give_v equal_a privilege_n to_o the_o bohemian_o polander_n and_o german_n and_o when_o he_o will_v retrench_v his_o favour_n towards_o stranger_n there_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o a_o week_n time_n twenty_o four_o thousand_o scholar_n and_o a_o little_a after_o sixteen_o thousand_o whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v there_o be_v more_o scholar_n in_o prague_n than_o other_o person_n in_o some_o great_a city_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o old_a town_n divers_a college_n and_o cloister_n the_o jesuit_n have_v a_o fair_a handsome_a college_n near_o unto_o the_o bridge_n but_o the_o building_n of_o the_o old_a town_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a town_n the_o new_a town_n be_v large_a and_o together_o with_o the_o river_n encompass_v the_o old_a and_o be_v divide_v from_o it_o by_o a_o large_a trench_n or_o ditch_n in_o o_o which_o they_o can_v let_v in_o the_o river_n the_o irish_a have_v a_o cloister_n of_o franciscan_n near_o unto_o a_o old_a tower_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o old_a town_n the_o jesuit_n have_v also_o begin_v a_o large_a cloister_n which_o if_o finish_v according_a to_o its_o beginning_n and_o design_n will_v be_v very_o spacious_a and_o noble_a they_o be_v now_o make_v bastion_n about_o the_o town_n at_o one_o end_n thereof_o there_o be_v also_o a_o citadel_n but_o not_o finish_v at_o wisseraht_n or_o wissegrade_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o of_o the_o famous_a princess_n libussa_n the_o daughter_n of_o crocus_n and_o wife_n unto_o primislaus_n the_o kleine_n seitten_v or_o lesser_a prague_n far_o exceed_v the_o other_o for_o pleasantness_n and_o beauty_n of_o building_n and_o fair_a palace_n this_o part_n lie_v westward_o of_o the_o river_n muldaw_n which_o between_o this_o and_o the_o old_a town_n be_v passable_a by_o a_o strong_a stone-bridge_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o great_a arch_n be_v about_o seventeen_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o thirty_o five_o foot_n broad_a and_o two_o open_a gate_n under_o two_o high_a tower_n of_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o town_n lie_v high_a and_o upon_o the_o hill_n stand_v hratschin_n or_o upper_a prague_n and_o a_o summer_n house_n of_o the_o emperor_n beside_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o by_o it_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n veit_n first_o build_v by_o st._n wenceslaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n 923._o from_o whence_o the_o town_n and_o river_n be_v best_a view_v in_o this_o church_n be_v divers_a old_a monument_n for_o great_a person_n as_o for_o pogiebrachius_fw-la a_o bohemian_a king_n wenceslaus_n rodolphus_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o four_o ladislaus_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o other_o archduke_n and_o emperor_n there_o be_v also_o many_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o colaredo_n be_v exceed_o neat_a though_o small_a but_o i_o be_v most_o please_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o count_n wallensteyn_n duke_n of_o friedland_n
so_o contrive_v as_o to_o hold_v divers_a quart_n a_o spring_n which_o cause_v a_o horseman_n in_o silver_n to_o come_v ride_v in_o bring_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o pair_n of_o noble_a pistol_n with_o all_o the_o story_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n upon_o they_o a_o glass_n gun_n a_o gun_n which_o shoot_v off_o forty_o time_n without_o charge_v again_o a_o piece_n which_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o strike_v fire_n in_o gun_n a_o lock_n without_o a_o cock_n a_o chamber_n of_o rich_a sled_n for_o horse_n make_v use_v of_o in_o jollity_n and_o pompous_a course_n upon_o the_o snow_n a_o white_a bear_n skin_n stuff_v tiger_n and_o lion_n skin_n a_o cassowares_n skin_n good_a armour_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n many_o sort_n of_o indian_a money_n duntans_n and_o other_o sort_n a_o picture_n of_o laplander_n and_o their_o custom_n a_o lapland_n drum_n with_o figure_n to_o conjure_v by_o a_o chamber_n of_o all_o hunt_a arm_n and_o necessary_n the_o armamentarium-armory_n or_o arsenal_n be_v a_o long_a square_a building_n wherein_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n great_a number_n of_o musket_n and_o armour_n in_o the_o upper_a room_n silver_n coat_n of_o male._n piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o be_v charge_v behind_o retort_v and_o alembic_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o granados_n the_o steeple_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n be_v late_o burn_v by_o lightning_n and_o the_o canon_n melt_v which_o be_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o hunting-house_n in_o the_o old_a town_n be_v fifteen_o bear_n very_o well_o provide_v for_o and_o look_v unto_o they_o have_v fountain_n and_o pond_n to_o wash_v themselves_o in_o wherein_o they_o much_o delight_n and_o near_o to_o the_o pond_n be_v high_a ragged_a post_n or_o tree_n set_v up_o for_o the_o bear_n to_o climb_v up_o and_o scaffold_n make_v at_o the_o top_n to_o sun_n and_o dry_v themselves_o where_o they_o will_v also_o sleep_v and_o come_v and_o go_v as_o the_o keeper_n call_v they_o the_o horn_n gallery_n be_v also_o remarkable_a in_o this_o place_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o chamber_n one_o paint_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o hunt_v another_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n and_o a_o three_o with_o great_a variety_n of_o beast_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n his_o bear_n garden_n at_o dresden_n in_o misnia_n oliver_n fe_o in_o the_o house_n for_o wild_a beast_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o marian_n which_o be_v a_o fourfooted_a beast_n that_o hang_v upon_o tree_n by_o the_o tail_n also_o a_o wild_a or_o mountain-cat_n of_o a_o large_a size_n five_o young_a bear_n five_o old_a black_a bear_n a_o white_a bear_n very_o large_a the_o foot_n the_o head_n and_o the_o neck_n be_v long_o than_o those_o of_o the_o black_a but_o not_o so_o thick_a two_o lion_n ten_o luekse_n very_o fine_a beast_n in_o bigness_n colour_n and_o shape_n between_o a_o tiger_n and_o a_o wild_a cat_n the_o tip_n of_o their_o ear_n and_o tail_n be_v black_a their_o eye_n lively_a their_o skin_n lion_n colour_v and_o spot_v especial_o about_o their_o eye_n the_o italian_a garden_n and_o summer-house_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v very_o noble_a wherein_o be_v two_o obelisk_n two_o gallant_a fountain_n a_o theatre_n and_o good_a landscape_n this_o garden_n and_o summer_n house_n be_v build_v by_o two_o of_o the_o prince_n electour_n eunuch_n and_o afterward_o sell_v unto_o the_o prince_n for_o six_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o dollar_n dresden_n be_v but_o a_o late_a city_n and_o be_v former_o a_o village_n the_o churfurst_n or_o elector_n be_v not_o in_o the_o town_n but_o the_o chur-prince_n his_o son_n be_v there_o a_o person_n rather_o of_o low_a than_o middle_a stature_n his_o hair_n long_o and_o yellow_a his_o face_n ruddy_a his_o body_n well_o set_v and_o active_a and_o he_o be_v very_o well_o belove_v the_o present_a elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v john_n george_n the_o second_o grand_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n who_o keep_v a_o royal_a court_n and_o attendance_n have_v his_o guard_n and_o officer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o king_n his_o dominion_n lie_v in_o misnia_n thuringia_n voytland_n and_o part_n of_o lusatia_n his_o revenue_n be_v large_a from_o imposition_n upon_o commodity_n his_o profit_n great_a from_o the_o tax_n upon_o beer_n which_o arise_v to_o no_o small_a sum_n especial_o in_o wittenberg_n torga_n and_o leipsick_a and_o his_o silver_n mine_n be_v considerable_a and_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o last_o electour_n joannes_n georgius_n the_o first_o be_v very_o magnificent_a 1657._o at_o which_o there_o be_v twenty_o four_o horse_n of_o state_n cover_v with_o black_a and_o the_o electoral_a escutcheon_n embroider_v thereon_o and_o every_o one_o lead_v by_o two_o gentleman_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o person_n in_o mourning_n dr._n luther_n holiday_n be_v keep_v when_o i_o be_v there_o the_o chief_a church_n be_v very_o fair_a they_o preach_v every_o morning_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n the_o lutheran_n woman_n mourn_v in_o white_a as_o other_o do_v in_o black_a and_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o house_n do_v ordinary_o say_v grace_n instead_o of_o the_o man_n the_o best_a high-dutch_a be_v speak_v in_o this_o place_n and_o other_o part_n of_o misnia_n which_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a fruitful_a country_n and_o full_a of_o good_a town_n and_o village_n leave_v this_o noble_a place_n i_o take_v not_o the_o near_a road_n but_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o way_n unto_o freiberg_n a_o place_n note_v for_o silver_n mine_n whereof_o i_o have_v read_v something_o in_o agricola_n and_o hear_v very_o much_o in_o these_o part_n about_o a_o english_a mile_n or_o two_o from_o freiberg_n there_o be_v many_o remarkable_a mine_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o of_o they_o one_o call_v auff_n den_n hohen_o berg_fw-mi or_o upon_o the_o high_a hill_n which_o be_v the_o deep_a in_o these_o part_n as_o be_v seventy_o seven_o of_o their_o fathom_n deep_a each_o of_o their_o fathom_n contain_v twelve_o of_o their_o ell_n and_o three_o of_o their_o ell_n make_v one_o of_o our_o fathom_n so_o that_o the_o depth_n of_o this_o mine_n exceed_v any_o of_o those_o wherein_o i_o be_v in_o hungary_n there_o be_v another_o mine_n call_v himmelfurst_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o heaven_n wherein_o not_o long_o since_o there_o be_v over_o find_v so_o rich_a as_o in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n to_o contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mark_n of_o silver_n or_o sixty_o five_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o but_o there_o be_v not_o much_o of_o it_o and_o where_o the_o vein_n be_v rich_a they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v thine_v about_o two_o singer_n broad_a but_o the_o ordinary_a ore_n be_v but_o poor_a hold_v a_o ounce_n or_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n and_o if_o it_o hold_v but_o half_a a_o ounce_n they_o work_v it_o nor_o be_v this_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o in_o the_o vast_a rich_a mine_n 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lay_v as_o close_o to_o one_o another_o as_o be_v possible_a they_o will_v take_v up_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o league_n square_a here_o at_o freiberg_n they_o have_v many_o way_n to_o open_v the_o ore_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v melt_v as_o by_o lead_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o silver_n over_o which_o hold_v lead_v in_o it_o they_o have_v also_o sulphur_n over_o find_v here_o which_o after_o it_o be_v burn_v do_v help_n much_o towards_o the_o fusion_n of_o metal_n and_o beside_o these_o slich_n or_o pound_v and_o wash_v over_o and_o slacken_v which_o be_v the_o dross_n or_o cake_n or_o scum_n take_v out_o of_o the_o vortiegel_n or_o pan_n which_o receive_v the_o melt_a mineral_n let_v out_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o melt_a furnace_n their_o treibshearth_n or_o drive_v
he_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o to_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n in_o germany_n and_o to_o unite_v they_o if_o possible_a we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n fridericus_n wilhelmus_fw-la great_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n possess_v of_o magdeburg_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o austrian_a family_n be_v the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o germany_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v great_a army_n and_o his_o dominion_n so_o large_a that_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o extend_v two_o hundred_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o prussia_n unto_o cleve_n but_o they_o lay_v not_o together_o but_o intersperse_v with_o many_o other_o prince_n country_n howsoever_o a_o horseman_n may_v so_o order_v his_o journey_n as_o to_o lie_v every_o night_n in_o one_o of_o the_o electour_n town_n in_o travel_v from_o one_o end_n of_o his_o territory_n to_o another_o i_o have_v now_o leave_v the_o pure_a german_a language_n behind_o i_o for_o at_o magdeburg_n come_v in_o another_o kind_n of_o german_a call_v plat-deutch_a broad-dutch_a nidersachsische_n or_o the_o language_n of_o low_a saxony_n a_o great_a language_n speak_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o germany_n they_o speak_v it_o at_o hamburg_n lubeck_n and_o many_o great_a city_n but_o they_o can_v converse_v with_o the_o other_o high-dutch_a and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n also_o with_o the_o netherlander_n the_o one_o speak_v in_o his_o language_n and_o the_o other_o reply_v in_o he_o at_o this_o city_n of_o magdeburg_n be_v perform_v the_o first_o tournament_n that_o be_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v open_v in_o the_o year_n 635._o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n who_o come_v from_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n exceed_o satisfy_v with_o the_o nobility_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o handle_v their_o arm_n and_o 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appoint_v he_o that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o break_v a_o lance_n there_o come_v to_o the_o precedent_n lodging_n to_o have_v his_o name_n write_v down_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o herald_n to_o who_o the_o champion_n deliver_v his_o helmet_n and_o sword_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o confession_n present_v himself_o in_o the_o list_n with_o one_o or_o more_o squire_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n the_o horse_n of_o the_o combatant_n be_v to_o be_v without_o fault_n or_o exception_n the_o caparison_n and_o furniture_n such_o as_o give_v no_o offence_n their_o saddle_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a rise_n before_o and_o behind_o and_o all_o thing_n equal_a after_o which_o they_o perform_v all_o kind_n of_o exercise_n on_o horseback_n and_o after_o the_o joust_n be_v end_v every_o man_n repair_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o his_o nation_n to_o wait_v for_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o that_o best_o deserve_v the_o prize_n receive_v 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winter_n grow_v on_o call_v i_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o hamburg_n from_o whence_o i_o intend_v to_o pass_v by_o sea_n into_o england_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o stage-coache_n at_o magdeburg_n and_o in_o four_o day_n come_v to_o hamburg_n i_o travel_v through_o a_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a of_o little_a accommodation_n or_o scarce_o any_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a through_o part_n of_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o then_o through_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n country_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o lunenburg_n a_o handsome_a wall_a city_n beautify_v with_o divers_a fair_a church_n with_o high_a spire_n the_o church_n of_o st._n lambert_n the_o townhouse_n and_o the_o duke_n palace_n be_v fair_a here_o be_v salt-spring_n in_o the_o town_n very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o place_n and_o supply_v the_o neighbour_n country_n the_o town_n be_v command_v by_o a_o hill_n near_o to_o it_o call_v kalkberg_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n in_o this_o road_n through_o low_a saxony_n i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o many_o barrow_n or_o mount_n of_o earth_n the_o burial_n monument_n of_o great_a and_o famous_a man_n to_o be_v often_o observe_v also_o in_o open_a country_n in_o england_n and_o sometime_o row_v of_o great_a stone_n like_o those_o in_o wormius_n his_o danish_a antiquity_n and_o in_o one_o place_n i_o take_v more_o particular_a notice_n of_o they_o where_o three_o massy_a stone_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v encompass_v in_o a_o large_a square_n by_o other_o large_a stone_n set_v up_o a_o end_n hamburg_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a one_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a be_v populous_a rich_a and_o remarkable_o strong_a it_o be_v fortify_v a_o la_fw-fr modern_a much_o after_o the_o way_n of_o holland_n with_o work_n of_o earth_n but_o in_o no_o place_n yet_o revestue_n or_o face_v with_o brick_n or_o stone_n the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v but_o small_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o new_a and_o the_o old_a town_n there_o be_v five_o gate_n the_o stone_n gate_n lead_v towards_o lubeck_n the_o dome-gate_n the_o alten-gate_n or_o which_o lead_v unto_o altenaw_n a_o place_n near_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n where_o the_o romanist_n and_o calvinist_n have_v their_o church_n the_o bridge-gate_n and_o the_o dike-gate_n the_o building_n of_o this_o city_n be_v handsome_a and_o common_o have_v a_o fair_a entrance_n into_o they_o the_o senate-house_n be_v noble_a adorn_v with_o carve_a statua_n of_o the_o nine_o worthy_n the_o exchange_n or_o place_n of_o meeting_n for_o merchant_n be_v then_o enlarge_a it_o be_v too_o small_a to_o receive_v those_o number_n which_o frequent_v it_o many_o of_o their_o church_n be_v very_o fair_a with_o high_a steeple_n cover_v with_o copper_n the_o front_n of_o st._n katherine_n be_v beautiful_a the_o steeple_n of_o st._n nicholas_n be_v support_v with_o great_a gild_a globe_n the_o other_o great_a church_n be_v the_o dome-church_n st._n peter_n st._n jacob._n the_o great_a and_o less_o st._n michael_n the_o new-church_n in_o the_o new_a town_n the_o lesser_a church_n be_v st._n gertrude_n st._n marry_o magdalen_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o have_v a_o sermon_n every_o day_n as_o in_o other_o lutheran_n city_n the_o river_n alster_n run_v through_o it_o into_o the_o elbe_n and_o turn_v many_o mill_n and_o the_o tide_n come_v up_o into_o divers_a street_n through_o channel_n although_o it_o be_v distant_a eighteen_o german_a mile_n from_o the_o sea_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o elbe_n this_o place_n abound_v with_o ship_v and_o many_o of_o good_a burden_n and_o be_v well_o seat_v for_o trade_n as_o have_v a_o open_a passage_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o be_v but_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o lubeck_n on_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o long_a
consist_v all_o of_o the_o same_o matter_n which_o ferment_n in_o time_n grow_v hot_a smoke_n and_o burn_v perpetual_o and_o withal_o drink_v in_o a_o new_a vitriol_n into_o its_o self_n from_o the_o spà_fw-la we_o cross_v over_o to_o frapont_n a_o village_n seat_v upon_o the_o pleasant_a river_n uta_n or_o ourte_n where_o we_o take_v boat_n and_o go_v down_o a_o rapid_a stream_n yet_o one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a i_o ever_o see_v wind_v and_o turn_v between_o so_o many_o green_a hill_n in_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o arduenna_n we_o descend_v afterward_o thirty_o or_o forty_o small_a fall_v in_o a_o long_a boat_n make_v on_o purpose_n the_o oar_n or_o paddle_v be_v only_o a_o square_a piece_n of_o board_n fix_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pole_n the_o pole_n stand_v perpendicular_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o delightful_a river_n vesa_n or_o the_o wesdret_a soon_o meet_v we_o and_o join_v together_o we_o fall_v down_o with_o they_o into_o the_o maes_n near_o liege_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o these_o river_n all_o the_o arm_n gun_n and_o other_o instrument_n be_v make_v for_o which_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n be_v remarkable_a liege_n luick_n leodium_n or_o augusta_n eburonum_fw-la learned_a man_n think_v this_o city_n to_o be_v seat_v near_o that_o valley_n wherein_o two_o legion_n of_o julius_n caesar_n under_o sabinus_n and_o cotta_n be_v destroy_v by_o ambiorix_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o eburones_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n mosa_n which_o enter_v with_o two_o stream_n make_v some_o pretty_a island_n three_o other_o small_a river_n arise_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenna_n be_v also_o here_o receive_v into_o the_o maes_n whereby_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o other_o conveniency_n the_o city_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n when_o as_o charles_n duke_n of_o purgunay_n sack_v it_o and_o destroy_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n it_o abound_v with_o fair_a church_n stately_a convent_v and_o religious_a foundation_n rich_o endow_v so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o priest_n and_o be_v in_o that_o kind_n the_o most_o notable_a in_o all_o these_o part_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o noble_a fabric_n build_v by_o cardinal_n erardus_n bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o cathedral_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n lambert_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o maestreicht_n be_v murder_v by_o dodo_n and_o other_o about_o the_o year_n 622._o the_o see_v be_v afterward_o translate_v unto_o liege_n by_o hubertus_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o from_o tongre_n to_o maestreicht_n and_o the_o body_n of_o st._n lambert_n remove_v unto_o this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o present_a very_o noble_a be_v build_v of_o a_o red_a stone_n very_o much_o carve_v without_o and_o handsome_o adorn_v within_o between_o the_o choir_n and_o sacristy_a be_v this_o inscription_n in_o very_o large_a letter_n d._n o._n m._n intemeratae_fw-la virgini_fw-la mariae_fw-la sancto_fw-la lamberto_n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la divis_n tutelaribus_fw-la maximilianus_n henricus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la bavariae_fw-la dux_n archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o elector_n coloniensis_n episcopus_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la leodiensis_fw-la ernesti_fw-la &_o ferdinandi_fw-la bavariae_fw-la ducum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la leodiensium_fw-la nepos_n &_o successor_n in_o svi_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ponebat_fw-la mdclviii_o the_o canon_n hereof_o be_v of_o great_a riches_n and_o power_n and_o have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n who_o have_v also_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n marquis_n of_o franchimont_n and_o count_n of_o lootz_n and_o hasbania_n in_o the_o coin_n of_o maximilian_n the_o present_a elector_n of_o colen_n and_o bishop_n of_o liege_n i_o find_v this_o inscription_n maximilianus_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la coloniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la leodiensis_fw-la supremus_fw-la bullonensis_n dux_n speutus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n buy_v the_o principality_n of_o liege_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n 1559._o the_o possession_n of_o bovillon_n and_o precedency_n of_o title_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n although_o at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o house_n of_o la_n tour_n and_o mark_n do_v bear_v the_o same_o of_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o of_o st._n john_n and_o of_o st._n servasius_n be_v fair_a of_o the_o abbey_n that_o of_o st._n jacob_n within_o the_o town_n and_o of_o st._n laurence_n build_v by_o bishop_n raginardus_n upon_o a_o hill_n out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v noble_a there_o be_v also_o a_o college_n of_o english_a jesuit_n well-seated_n upon_o a_o hill_n where_o the_o garden_n be_v handsome_a and_o the_o dial_n make_v by_o franciscus_n linus_n be_v worth_a the_o see_n and_o a_o english_a nunnery_n handsome_o build_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gulielmite_n out_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o our_o famous_a countryman_n sir_n john_n mandeville_n who_o after_o he_o have_v travel_v through_o so_o many_o part_n take_v a_o affection_n unto_o this_o place_n and_o here_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n and_o who_o epitaph_n and_o some_o rarity_n of_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v bishop_n notger_n who_o be_v consecrate_v by_o st._n gereon_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1007._o build_v the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n and_o be_v tutor_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o he_o find_v mean_n very_o much_o to_o beautify_v it_o to_o repair_v and_o build_v divers_a church_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o rich_a revenue_n and_o let_v the_o river_n maes_n into_o the_o town_n which_o before_o run_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o it_o as_o their_o church_n be_v fair_a and_o numerous_a so_o be_v their_o bell_n and_o chime_n remarkable_a in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n lambert_n there_o be_v eight_o large_a bell_n and_o twelve_o lesser_a and_o there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o require_v twenty_o four_o man_n to_o ring_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o bell_n and_o chime_n be_v considerable_a as_o also_o at_o st._n laurence_n and_o the_o cross_a friar_n it_o be_v also_o a_o university_n and_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o former_a age_n that_o they_o still_o take_v notice_n that_o at_o one_o time_n there_o have_v be_v nine_o son_n of_o king_n twenty_o four_o duke_n son_n twenty_o nine_o of_o count_n beside_o many_o of_o great_a baron_n student_n therein_o their_o speech_n here_o as_o also_o at_o spa_n be_v call_v roman_a and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o old_a french_a or_o dialect_n of_o that_o language_n a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o latin_a or_o roman_a word_n and_o they_o call_v the_o neighbour_a language_n of_o the_o dutch_a tuiscon_n but_o many_o speak_v very_o good_a french_a they_o have_v some_o vineyard_n afford_v a_o small_a wine_n the_o hill_n about_o furnish_v they_o with_o quarry_n of_o good_a stone_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n they_o have_v also_o divers_a mine_n and_o mineral_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o pit-coal_n for_o fire_n in_o some_o place_n fetch_v deep_a out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o other_o near_o the_o surface_n and_o in_o one_o place_n i_o see_v they_o beginning_n to_o dig_v where_o they_o immediate_o find_v coal_n their_o pump_n and_o engine_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o water_n be_v very_o considerable_a at_o these_o mine_n in_o some_o place_n move_v by_o wheel_n at_o above_o a_o furlong_n distance_n to_o which_o they_o be_v continue_v by_o strong_a wood-work_n which_o move_v backward_o and_o forward_o continual_o the_o citadel_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n it_o be_v build_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n of_o liege_n under_o subjection_n for_o 1649._o there_o be_v some_o disturbance_n in_o the_o city_n ferdinand_n the_o elector_n of_o colen_n offer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o town_n to_o appease_v it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o consul_n jacobus_n hennet_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o surprise_v and_o behead_v together_o with_o bartholomaeus_n rolandus_n the_o consul_n have_v swear_v the_o elector_n shall_v never_o come_v in_o whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o citadel_n soon_o after_o be_v order_v to_o be_v build_v the_o bridge_n be_v handsome_a that_o over_o the_o great_a stream_n of_o the_o maes_n be_v very_o broad_a and_o fair_a and_o have_v large_a arch_n from_o hence_o we_o can_v read_v the_o elector_n name_n upon_o the_o citadel_n maximilianus_n although_o it_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n the_o letter_n be_v so_o large_a from_o liege_n we_o have_v a_o pleasant_a passage_n down_o the_o water_n to_o maestreicht_n pass_v by_o argentau_n a_o castle_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n belong_v