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city_n carry_v year_n yield_v 52 3 6.8193 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09654 The first set of madrigals and pastorals of 3. 4 and 5. parts. Newly composed by Francis Pilkington, Batchelor of Musicke and lutenist, and one of the Cathedrall Church of Christ and blessed Mary the Virgin in Chester; Madrigals and pastorals. Set 1 Pilkington, Francis, d. 1638. 1614 (1614) STC 19923; ESTC S110423 2,464,998 120

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infect_v and_o to_o change_v the_o colour_n thereupon_o furthermore_o doubtless_o it_o be_v that_o child_n breed_v their_o fore_a tooth_n in_o the_o seven_o month_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o first_o those_o in_o the_o upper_a chaw_v for_o the_o most_o part_n likewise_o that_o they_o shed_v the_o same_o tooth_n about_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o age_n &_o other_o come_v up_o new_a in_o the_o place_n certain_a it_o be_v also_o that_o some_o child_n be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n with_o tooth_n as_o m._n curius_n who_o thereupon_o be_v surname_v dentatus_n and_o cn._n papyrius_n carbo_n both_o of_o they_o very_o great_a man_n and_o right_a honourable_a personage_n in_o woman_n the_o same_o be_v count_v but_o a_o unlucky_a thing_n &_o presage_v some_o misfortune_n especial_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o kk_n regiment_n in_o rome_n for_o when_o valeria_n be_v bear_v tooth_v the_o wizard_n and_o soothsayer_n be_v consult_v thereabouts_o answer_v out_o of_o their_o learning_n 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they_o have_v in_o bill_v and_o kiss_v one_o another_o which_o we_o see_v they_o to_o do_v oftentimes_o like_v as_o the_o dove_n and_o pigeon_n also_o the_o raven_n of_o all_o other_o fowl_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o signification_n in_o presage_n and_o foretoken_n for_o when_o the_o mercenary_a hire_a soldier_n of_o media_n be_v all_o massacre_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o entertainment_n and_o hospitality_n the_o raven_n fly_v all_o away_o out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o the_o region_n of_o attica_n the_o worst_a token_n of_o ill_a luck_n that_o they_o give_v be_v when_o in_o their_o cry_n they_o seem_v to_o swallow_v in_o their_o voice_n as_o though_o they_o be_v choke_v the_o night_n bird_n have_v also_o crooked_a talon_n as_o the_o owl_n screech-owl_n &_o owlet_n all_o these_o see_v but_o bad_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o screech-owl_n always_o betoken_v some_o heavy_a news_n and_o be_v most_o execrable_a and_o accurse_a and_o namely_o in_o the_o 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there_o be_v many_o bird_n describe_v and_o set_v out_o in_o their_o colour_n which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v some_o hundred_o of_o year_n past_a and_o i_o muse_v and_o marvel_n much_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v now_o extinct_a and_o the_o race_n of_o they_o clean_o go_v consider_v that_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o fowl_n be_v not_o lose_v but_o continue_v still_o in_o great_a abundance_n which_o man_n eat_v daily_o at_o their_o table_n and_o consume_v so_o ordinary_o chap._n xvi_o ¶_o of_o night-flying_a bird_n of_o stranger_n and_o foreign_a writer_n hylas_n be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v best_o and_o most_o learned_o as_o touch_v augury_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o bird_n he_o report_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o owlet_n screech-owl_n the_o spite_n that_o peck_v hole_n in_o tree_n the_o trogone_n and_o the_o chough_n or_o crow_n when_o they_o be_v hatch_v come_v forth_o of_o their_o shell_n with_o their_o tail_n first_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o head_n so_o heavy_a the_o egg_n be_v turn_v with_o the_o wrong_a end_n downward_o &_o so_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o body_n lie_v next_o under_o the_o hen_n or_o the_o dam_n to_o sit_v upon_o and_o cherish_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o body_n chap._n xvii_o ¶_o of_o owl_n or_o owlet_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o wit_n and_o dexterity_n of_o these_o owlet_n when_o they_o fight_v with_o other_o bird_n for_o when_o they_o be_v overlay_v and_o beset_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o they_o lie_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o with_o their_o foot_n make_v shift_v to_o resist_v they_o for_o gather_v themselves_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v see_v of_o they_o save_v only_o their_o bill_n and_o talon_n which_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o falcon_n by_o a_o secret_a instinct_n and_o society_n of_o nature_n see_v the_o poor_a how_o let_v thus_o distress_v come_v to_o succour_v and_o take_v equal_a part_n with_o he_o and_o so_o end_v the_o fray_n nigidius_n write_v that_o owlet_n for_o sixty_o day_n in_o winter_n keep_v close_o and_o remain_v in_o covert_n and_o that_o they_o change_v their_o voice_n into_o nine_o tune_n chap._n xviii_o ¶_o of_o the_o spite_n or_o woodpecker_n some_o little_a bird_n there_o be_v also_o that_o have_v hook_a clee_n as_o the_o spite_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o surname_n of_o martius_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v pici_fw-la martij_fw-la these_o be_v of_o great_a account_n in_o auspex_n and_o presage_v good_a they_o that_o job_n and_o peck_n hole_n in_o tree_n and_o will_v climb_v upright_o like_o cat_n be_v of_o this_o race_n as_o for_o they_o they_o will_v ramp_v up_o with_o their_o belly_n to_o the_o tree_n bend_v backward_o &_o when_o they_o peck_v
four_o goodly_a pillar_n of_o hymettian_a marble_n which_o in_o the_o y●…re_n of_o his_o edileship_n be_v bring_v abroad_o to_o rich_a and_o beautify_v the_o theatre_n the_o stage_n and_o shewplace_n of_o the_o solemn_a play_n by_o he_o set_v out_o for_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o public_a place_n at_o rome_n any_o marble_n pillar_n see_v ●…o_o how_o late_o be_v come_v up_o this_o excessive_a expense_n in_o rich_a &_o glorious_a build_n so_o common_a in_o these_o day_n see_v i_o say_v how_o in_o those_o time_n fair_a tree_n beautify_v palace_n more_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o insomuch_o as_o domitius_n for_o the_o want_n of_o six_o tree_n only_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o price_n that_o himself_o first_o make_v no_o not_o to_o buy_v his_o very_a enemy_n out_o of_o house_n and_o home_n with_o it_o but_o no_o marvel_v if_o tree_n be_v account_v of_o so_o high_o see_v that_o our_o ancestor_n in_o old_a time_n think_v not_o scorn_v to_o take_v otherwhiles_o their_o syrname_n from_o they_o thus_o that_o brave_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n come_v to_o be_v name_v fronditius_fw-la who_o maugre_o the_o bear●…_n of_o hannibal_n swim_v over_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n with_o a_o chaplet_n of_o green_a leaf_n answerable_a to_o his_o name_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o perform_v many_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o worthy_a exploit_n against_o he_o thus_o they_o of_o the_o noble_a licinian_n family_n have_v for_o their_o addition_n stolon_n i._o the_o unprofitable_a water-shoots_a that_o put_v forth_o from_o the_o root_n or_o tree_n itself_o and_o never_o prove_v or_o come_v to_o any_o good_a and_o why_o so_o for_o that_o one_o of_o the_o say_a house_n devise_v the_o mean_n to_o cleanse_v tree_n &_o vine_n of_o such_o superfluous_a twig_n the_o practice_n &_o feat_n of_o cut_v which_o a_o way_n be_v call_v pampinatio_fw-la and_o thereupon_o be_v one_o licinius_n first_o surname_v stolo_n moreover_o our_o predecessor_n in_o ancient_a time_n make_v good_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o tree_n and_o express_o provide_v it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n at_o rome_n in_o these_o word_n that_o whosoever_o make_v wilful_a waste_n and_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n grow_v in_o another_o man_n ground_n shall_v be_v pein_v in_o the_o court_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v &_o forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o tree_n 25_o pound_n of_o brass_n money_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o this_o do_v these_o lawmaker_n trow_v you_o suppose_v or_o imagine_v that_o other_o wild_a tree_n will_v ever_o have_v grow_v to_o that_o high_a reckon_n above_o name_v and_o which_o now_o they_o be_v come_v unto_o who_o value_v fruitful_a tree_n at_o no_o great_a price_n and_o set_v the_o penalty_n for_o the_o trespass_n so_o low_o but_o never_o marvel_v we_o any_o more_o hereat_o consider_v to_o what_o a_o proportion_n appletree_n and_o such_o like_a be_v rise_v unto_o for_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o here_o about_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o village_n near_o adjoin_v which_o be_v set_v for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 2000_o sesterce_n and_o one_o of_o they_o yield_v more_o profit_n and_o revenue_n by_o the_o year_n to_o the_o owner_n than_o a_o pretty_a ferm_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o good_a domain_n to_o the_o landlord_n hereupon_o come_v the_o invention_n of_o graft_n tree_n for_o this_o purpose_n have_v we_o such_o bastard_n fruit_n intermingle_v one_o with_o another_o of_o sundry_a kind_n as_o if_o apple_n and_o other_o fruit_n be_v not_o for_o poor_a man_n to_o eat_v but_o grow_v only_o for_o the_o rich_a hence_o forward_o now_o therefore_o will_v we_o show_v the_o right_n perfect_a and_o absolute_a manner_n how_o to_o order_v and_o cherish_v they_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o mean_v especial_o such_o annual_a commodity_n can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o be_v beforesaid_a for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o which_o discourse_n i_o mean_v to_o leave_v the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a way_n neither_o will_v i_o handle_v the_o usual_a and_o vulgar_a manner_n of_o that_o point_n in_o husbandry_n wherein_o every_o man_n be_v perfect_a and_o whereof_o no_o man_n make_v question_v but_o deliver_v such_o matter_n only_o as_o be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a whereby_o oftentimes_o folk_n be_v deceive_v and_o beguile_v for_o to_o break_v my_o head_n or_o busy_v my_o brain_n in_o needless_a trifle_n and_o therein_o to_o affect_v a_o kind_n of_o curiosity_n be_v never_o my_o manner_n yet_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o intention_n now_o but_o before_o i_o do_v enter_v into_o particular_n m●…_n purpose_n be_v to_o treat_v in_o generality_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o touch_v brief_o the_o consideration_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n both_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v concern_v in_o common_a all_o kind_n of_o tree_n whatsoever_o chap._n ii_o ¶_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sky_n respective_a unto_o tree_n and_o what_o quarter_n thereof_o they_o shall_v regard_v tree_n general_o do_v like_o best_a that_o stand_v to_o the_o north-east_n wind_n for_o it_o nourish_v they_o well_o cause_v they_o to_o spread_v thick_a and_o grow_v every_o way_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o withal_o make_v the_o timber_n more_o fast_o and_o strong_a but_o in_o this_o rule_n most_o man_n do_v e●…e_a and_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o in_o underprop_a vine_n the_o fork_n will_v not_o be_v set_v opposite_a against_o that_o wind_n to_o hinder_v the_o blast_n thereof_o a_o point_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n only_o moreover_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o if_o tree_n have_v a_o kindly_a winter_n and_o cold_a season_n in_o their_o due_a time_n their_o wood_n will_v be_v more_o firm_a and_o so_o likewise_o will_v they_o bud_v and_o shoot_v out_o best_o otherwise_o if_o the_o warm_a southern_a wind_n blow_v upon_o they_o much_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n prove_v soft_a and_o feeble_a and_o their_o blossom_n come_v to_o nothing_o bloom_a as_o they_o do_v before_o time_n for_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o present_o after_o their_o flower_n be_v full_o out_o and_o ready_a to_o shed_v there_o fall_v any_o store_n of_o rain_n the_o fruit_n be_v quite_o go_v for_o that_o year_n and_o as_o for_o almond_n tree_n and_o peartree_n if_o it_o be_v but_o close_o and_o cloudy_a weather_n only_o without_o any_o rain_n or_o the_o wind_n stand_v south_n when_o they_o flower_n sure_o they_o be_v to_o lose_v their_o fruit_n certes_o a_o glut_n of_o rain_n in_o may_n at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o brood-hen_n star_n call_v virgiliae_fw-la do_v arise_v be_v exceed_v hurtful_a to_o vine_n and_o olive-tree_n for_o than_o be_v the_o very_a season_n of_o their_o knit_n or_o conception_n then_o be_v the_o four_o decretorie_n or_o critical_a day_n that_o give_v the_o doom_n of_o olive_n tree_n either_o to_o good_a or_o bad_a this_o be_v the_o southerly_a point_n of_o filthy_a foul_a and_o glowmie_a weather_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o moreover_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n feel_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o southern_a wind_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ripen_n well_o may_v corn_n make_v haste_n and_o ripen_v soon_o but_o it_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o kind_a maturity_n and_o perfection_n as_o it_o ought_v as_o for_o the_o cold_a pinch_a black_a frost_n and_o northern_a wind_n which_o blow_v out_o of_o season_n come_v th●…●…rly_o or_o come_v they_o late_o they_o be_v hurtful_a all_o but_o if_o the_o wind_n stand_v north-east_n in_o winter_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o good_a general_o for_o all_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o very_o a_o good_a shower_n now_o &_o then_o during_o that_o time_n will_v do_v no_o harm_n and_o that_o man_n wish_v for_o rain_n then_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a for_o why_o tree_n with_o bear_v of_o fruit_n be_v draw_v dry_a and_o have_v lose_v their_o natural_a moisture_n with_o shed_v their_o leaf_n they_o be_v poor_a and_o feeble_a so_o that_o it_o be_v kind_a for_o they_o to_o be_v hungry_a then_o and_o to_o have_v a_o greedy_a appetite_n to_o new_a food_n which_o be_v rain_n now_o if_o the_o winter_n be_v open_a and_o warm_a withal_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o tree_n have_v do_v bear_v they_o rest_v not_o between_o but_o conceive_v again_o present_o upon_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v bud_n &_o spurt_n anew_o vea_o and_o fall_v afresh_o to_o blossom_n whereby_o they_o have_v another_o evacuation_n that_o way_n also_o to_o spend_v their_o sap_n and_o radical_a moisture_n we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n so_o bad_a for_o they_o nay_o if_o many_o such_o year_n come_v together_o immediate_o one_o after_o another_o the_o very_a tree_n themselves_o will_v die_v for_o
there_o have_v be_v memorable_a example_n know_v of_o strange_a accident_n ensue_a both_o way_n namely_o as_o often_o as_o either_o the_o unlucky_a fowl_n by_o their_o untoward_a noise_n 〈◊〉_d have_v disturb_v and_o do_v hurt_n or_o if_o at_o any_o time_n there_o have_v be_v error_n commit_v in_o the_o prescript_n prayer_n &_o exorcism_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o fall_v out_o oftentimes_o that_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o the_o beast_n stand_v there_o in_o place_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o master_n vein_n in_o the_o liver_n name_v the_o head_n thereof_o be_v find_v miss_v among_o other_o entrail_n and_o the_o heart_n likewise_o want_v or_o contrariwise_o both_o these_o to_o be_v double_a and_o appear_v twain_o for_o one_o and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v a_o most_o notable_a precedent_n and_o example_n to_o all_o posterity_n in_o that_o prescript_n form_n of_o exorcism_n whereby_o the_o two_o decci_n both_o the_o father_n and_o son_n betake_v themselves_o to_o all_o the_o hellish_a fury_n and_o fiend_n infernal_a moreover_o the_o imprecation_n of_o the_o vestal_a nun_n tuccia_n when_o she_o be_v put_v to_o prove_v her_o virginity_n continue_v extant_a upon_o record_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o charm_n she_o carry_v water_n in_o a_o sive_fw-la without_o shed_v one_o drop_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n city_n 609._o and_o very_o no_o long_o ago_o than_o of_o late_a time_n in_o our_o own_o age_n we_o see_v two_o grecian_n to_o wit_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o in_o those_o day_n we_o maintain_v war_n bury_v quick_a within_o the_o beast-market_n in_o rome_n in_o which_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n whosoever_o read_v the_o prayer_n or_o exorcism_n that_o be_v use_v and_o which_o the_o warden_n or_o principal_a of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o quindecemvirs_n be_v wont_n to_o read_v and_o pronounce_v to_o the_o exorcist_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n confess_v that_o such_o charm_n and_o execration_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o namely_o see_v they_o have_v be_v all_o approve_a and_o find_v effectual_a by_o the_o experience_n and_o event_n observe_v for_o the_o space_n of_o work_n eight_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n as_o for_o our_o vestal_a virgin_n in_o these_o our_o day_n we_o be_v certain_o persuade_v and_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o certain_a spell_n and_o charm_n which_o they_o have_v they_o be_v able_a to_o arrest_v and_o stay_v any_o fugitive_n slave_n for_o run_v one_o foot_n far_o provide_v always_o that_o they_o be_v not_o go_v already_o without_o the_o pourprise_n and_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n now_o if_o this_o be_v receive_v once_o as_o a_o undoubted_a and_o confess_v truth_n and_o if_o we_o admit_v that_o the_o god_n do_v hear_v some_o prayer_n or_o be_v move_v by_o any_o word_n then_o sure_o we_o may_v resolve_v at_o once_o of_o these_o conjecture_n and_o conclude_v affirmative_o of_o the_o main_a question_n certes_o our_o ancestor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v evermore_o believe_v and_o deliver_v such_o principle_n yea_o and_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o seem_v most_o incredible_a they_o have_v affirm_v constant_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o such_o charm_n and_o conjuration_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n may_v be_v fetch_v down_o from_o above_o as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v l._n piso_n report_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n or_o yearly_a chronicle_n that_o tullus_n hostilius_n king_n of_o rome_n be_v strike_v dead_a with_o lightning_n for_o that_o when_o he_o go_v in_o hand_n to_o call_v jupiter_n down_o out_o of_o heaven_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o king_n numa_n be_v wont_n to_o use_v in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v not_o observe_v exact_o all_o the_o exorcism_n and_o ceremonial_a word_n contain_v in_o those_o book_n of_o king_n numa_n but_o swerve_v somewhat_o from_o they_o and_o many_o other_o writer_n do_v testify_v that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o word_n and_o oss_n the_o destiny_n and_o prodigy_n of_o great_a importance_n presage_v to_o one_o place_n have_v be_v clean_o alter_v and_o transfer_v to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v like_a to_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o roman_n at_o what_o time_n as_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o jupiters_n temple_n upon_o the_o mount_n or_o rock_n tarpeius_n for_o when_o they_o dig_v there_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n and_o chance_v to_o find_v within_o the_o ground_n a_o man_n head_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n send_v certain_a ambassador_n of_o purpose_n to_o the_o sage_n and_o wizard_n of_o tuscan_a to_o know_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o strange_a sight_n and_o miraculous_a occurrent_a whereof_o olenus_n calenus_n who_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o famous_a divinor_fw-la and_o prophet_n of_o all_o the_o tuscans_n have_v some_o intelligence_n and_o foresee_v the_o great_a felicity_n and_o happiness_n that_o it_o import_v and_o presage_v intend_v by_o subtle_a interrogative_n to_o translate_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o native_a country_n of_o tuscan_a have_v therefore_o first_o with_o a_o staff_n set_v out_o and_o describe_v as_o it_o be_v the_o model_n and_o form_n of_o a_o temple_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v before_o he_o he_o come_v about_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n beforesaid_a and_o question_v with_o they_o in_o this_o wily_a manner_n be_v it_o so_o roman_n as_o you_o say_v and_o be_v these_o your_o word_n indeed_o there_o must_v be_v a_o temple_n here_o of_o jupiter_n that_o most_o gration_n and_o mighty_a god_n we_o have_v light_a here_o upon_o a_o man_n head_n unto_o which_o interrogation_n of_o he_o the_o say_v roman_a ambassador_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v beforehand_o from_o the_o wizard_n or_o divinor_n son_n answer_v in_o this_o manner_n no_o not_o here_o in_o this_o very_a place_n but_o at_o rome_n we_o say_v the_o head_n be_v find_v and_o very_o our_o ancient_a chronicle_n do_v all_o of_o they_o most_o constant_o affirm_v that_o have_v they_o not_o be_v thus_o forewarn_v and_o teach_v what_o to_o say_v but_o have_v simple_o answer_v yea_o here_o we_o have_v find_v a_o head_n etc._n etc._n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n have_v go_v quite_o away_o to_o the_o tuscan_n and_o be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o same_o have_v like_a to_o have_v happen_v a_o second_o time_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o record_n and_o monument_n of_o old_a date_n when_o as_o a_o certain_a chariot_n with_o four_o horse_n make_v of_o clay_n and_o prepare_v for_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o louvre_n or_o lantern_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n chance_v as_o it_o lay_v bake_n in_o the_o furnace_n to_o grow_v into_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n for_o the_o foresay_a wise_a man_n of_o tuscan_a be_v ask_v what_o the_o say_a prodigy_n shall_v betoken_v practise_v the_o like_a as_o olenus_n do_v but_o the_o roman_n be_v wise_a &_o wary_a in_o their_o word_n save_v and_o retain_v the_o same_o fortune_n still_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v presage_v unto_o they_o by_o that_o happy_a foretoken_v these_o example_n may_v suffice_v to_o show_v &_o prove_v evident_o that_o the_o virtue_n and_o signification_n of_o these_o sign_n and_o presage_n do_v lie_v in_o our_o own_o power_n and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o of_o force_n and_o effect_n but_o according_a as_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v so_o take_v not_o and_o accept_v true_a it_o be_v and_o hold_v for_o a_o undoubted_a principle_n in_o the_o augur_n discipline_n &_o learning_n that_o neither_o curse_a execration_n ominous_a and_o unlucky_a bird_n nor_o any_o other_o presage_n by_o their_o flight_n sing_v and_o feed_v can_v touch_v those_o person_n who_o take_v no_o heed_n of_o they_o and_o do_v protest_v plain_o that_o they_o regard_v they_o not_o what_o business_n soever_o they_o go_v about_o and_o 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hold_v not_o always_o but_o to_o come_v now_o unto_o particular_n look_v where_o you_o see_v grow_a rush_n reed_n or_o the_o 26._o herb_n whereof_o i_o make_v relation_n before_o be_v sure_a you_o shall_v find_v water_n underneath_o item_n wheresoever_o you_o find_v frog_n lie_v in_o any_o place_n upon_o their_o breast_n make_v account_n of_o good_a store_n of_o water_n there_o as_o for_o the_o wild_a and_o wander_a sallow_a the_o aller_n tree_n agnus-castus_n or_o yvie_n they_o come_v up_o many_o time_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o some_o low_a ground_n where_o there_o be_v a_o settle_n or_o stay_v of_o rain_n water_n fall_v from_o high_a place_n insomuch_o as_o they_o that_o go_v by_o these_o sign_n to_o find_v some_o spring_n may_v soon_o be_v deceive_v a_o sure_a aim_n yet_o by_o far_o be_v a_o mist_n or_o exhalation_n which_o a_o man_n may_v discover_v a_o far_o off_o a_o little_a before_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o for_o to_o espy_v it_o the_o better_a some_o there_o be_v who_o get_v up_o into_o a_o high_a place_n and_o lay_v themselves_o grovelong_a with_o their_o chin_n touch_v the_o ground_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n discern_v where_o any_o such_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n do_v arise_v there_o be_v also_o another_o special_a mean_n beside_o to_o find_v out_o water_n but_o know_v it_o be_v unto_o those_o only_o who_o be_v skilful_a and_o expert_a in_o this_o feat_n for_o they_o that_o be_v guide_v by_o this_o direction_n to_o water_n go_v forth_o in_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o about_o the_o noontide_n of_o the_o day_n to_o mark_v the_o reverberation_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n in_o any_o place_n for_o if_o this_o repercussion_n and_o rebound_v appear_v moist_a and_o namely_o when_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n look_v dry_a and_o thirsty_a they_o then_o make_v nodoubt_v but_o to_o find_v water_n there_o but_o they_o have_v need_v to_o look_v so_o intentive_o and_o earnest_o that_o oftentimes_o their_o eye_n ache_v and_o be_v pain_v withal_o 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water_n if_o they_o sink_v the_o pit_n deep_o some_o there_o be_v who_o for_o better_a assurance_n hereof_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o place_n and_o burn_v it_o thorough_o for_o then_o the_o vessel_n aforesaid_a if_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v wet_a give_v a_o more_o infallible_a hope_n of_o a_o spring_n moreover_o the_o very_a leer_v itself_o of_o the_o soil_n if_o it_o be_v spot_v with_o white_a speck_n or_o be_v altogether_o of_o a_o red_a bright_a colour_n promise_v spring_n water_n to_o be_v underneath_o for_o if_o the_o ground_n look_v black_a light_o the_o water_n will_v soon_o fail_v if_o there_o be_v any_o spring_n there_o find_v if_o you_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o a_o vein_n of_o potter_n clay_n or_o chalk_n make_v
only_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o lake_n sinnaus_fw-la in_o asia_n be_v infect_v with_o the_o wormwood_n grow_v about_o it_o and_o there_o of_o it_o taste_v at_o colophon_n in_o the_o vault_n or_o cave_n of_o apollo_n clarius_n there_o be_v a_o gutter_n or_o trench_n stand_v full_a of_o water_n they_o that_o drink_v of_o it_o shall_v prophesy_v and_o foretell_v strange_a thing_n like_o oracle_n but_o they_o live_v the_o short_a time_n for_o it_o river_n run_v backward_o even_o our_o age_n have_v see_v in_o the_o late_a year_n of_o prince_n nero_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o life_n now_o that_o all_o spring_n be_v cold_a in_o summer_n than_o winter_n who_o know_v not_o as_o also_o these_o wondrous_a work_n of_o nature_n that_o brass_n and_o lead_v in_o the_o mass_n or_o lump_n sink_v down_o and_o be_v drown_v but_o if_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o into_o thin_a plate_n they_o float_v and_o swim_v aloft_o and_o let_v the_o weight_n be_v all_o one_o yet_o some_o 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brackish_a and_o salt_n and_o that_o all_o sea_n be_v make_v calm_a and_o still_o with_o oil_n and_o therefore_o the_o diverse_a under_o the_o water_n do_v spirit_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o abroad_o with_o their_o mouth_n because_o it_o dulce_v and_o allai_v the_o unpleasant_a nature_n thereof_o and_o carry_v a_o light_n with_o it_o that_o no_o snow_n fall_v where_o the_o sea_n be_v deep_a and_o whereas_o all_o water_n run_v downward_o by_o nature_n yet_o spring_v leap_v up_o even_o at_o the_o very_a foot_n of_o aetna_n which_o burn_v of_o a_o light_a fire_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o that_o for_o fifty_o yea_o and_o a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o waulming_a round_a ball_n and_o flake_n of_o fire_n cast_v out_o sand_n and_o ash_n chap._n ciiii_o ¶_o the_o marvel_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n joint_o together_o and_o of_o maltha_n now_o let_v we_o relate_v some_o strange_a wonder_n of_o fire_n also_o which_o be_v the_o four_o element_n of_o nature_n but_o first_o out_o of_o water_n in_o a_o city_n of_o comagene_n name_v samosatis_n there_o be_v a_o pond_n yield_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o slimy_a mud_n call_v maltha_n which_o will_v burn_v clear_a when_o it_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n solid_a and_o hard_a it_o stick_v to_o it_o like_v glue_v also_o if_o it_o be_v touch_v it_o follow_v they_o that_o free_a from_o it_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o townsman_n defend_v their_o wall_n when_o lucullus_n give_v the_o assault_n and_o his_o soldier_n fry_v and_o burn_v in_o their_o own_o armour_n cast_v water_n upon_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o will_v burn_v experience_n have_v teach_v that_o earth_n only_o will_v quench_v it_o chap._n cv_o ¶_o of_o naphtha_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v naphtha_n for_o so_o be_v it_o call_v about_o babylonia_n and_o in_o the_o austacene_n country_n in_o parthia_n and_o it_o run_v in_o manner_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n great_a affinity_n there_o be_v between_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o for_o fire_n be_v ready_a to_o leap_v unto_o it_o immediate_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n near_o it_o thus_o they_o say_v media_n burn_v her_o husband_n concubine_n by_o reason_n that_o her_o guirland_n anoint_v therewith_o be_v catch_v by_o the_o fire_n after_o she_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o altar_n with_o purpose_n to_o sacrifice_v chap._n cvi_o ¶_o of_o place_n continual_o burn_v but_o among_o the_o wonderful_a mountain_n the_o hill_n aetna_n burn_v always_o in_o the_o night_n and_o for_o so_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n yield_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o maintain_v those_o fire_n in_o winter_n it_o be_v full_a of_o snow_n and_o cover_v the_o ash_n cast_v up_o with_o frost_n neither_o in_o it_o alone_o do_v nature_n tyrannize_v and_o show_v her_o cruelty_n threaten_v as_o she_o do_v a_o general_a consume_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o fire_n for_o in_o phoselis_n the_o hill_n chimaera_n likewise_o burn_v and_o that_o with_o a_o continual_a fire_n night_n and_o day_n ctesias_n of_o gnidos_n write_v that_o the_o fire_n thereof_o be_v inflame_v and_o set_v a_o burn_a with_o water_n but_o quench_v with_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o lycia_n the_o mountain_n hephaestij_fw-la be_v once_o touch_v and_o kindle_v with_o a_o flame_a torch_n do_v so_o burn_v out_o that_o the_o very_a stone_n of_o the_o river_n yea_o and_o the_o sand_n in_o water_n be_v on_o fire_n withal_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n be_v maintain_v with_o rain_n they_o report_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o furrow_n with_o a_o staff_n that_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o they_o there_o follow_v gutter_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fire_n in_o the_o bactrian_n country_n the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n cophantus_n burn_v every_o night_n among_o the_o median_n also_o and_o the_o caestian_a nation_n the_o same_o mountain_n burn_v but_o principal_o in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o persis_n at_o susis_n very_o in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o white_a tower_n out_o of_o fifteen_o chimney_n or_o tunnel_n the_o fire_n issue_v and_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n carry_v fire_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a about_o babylonia_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fish_n pool_n which_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n burn_v likewise_o in_o like_a sort_n near_o the_o mountain_n hesperius_n in_o aethyopia_n the_o field_n in_o the_o night_n time_n do_v glitter_v and_o shine_v like_o star_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o megapolitanes_n although_o the_o field_n there_o within-forth_a be_v pleasant_a and_o not_o burn_v the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o thick_a grove_n above_o it_o and_o near_o unto_o a_o warm_a spring_n the_o hollow_a burn_a furnace_n call_v crater_n nymphaei_fw-la always_o portend_v some_o fearful_a misfortune_n to_o the_o apolloniates_n the_o neighbour_n thereby_o as_o theoponpus_fw-la have_v report_v it_o increase_v with_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o cast_v out_o bitumen_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o fountain_n or_o water_n of_o styx_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v taste_v otherwise_o weak_a than_o all_o bitumen_n beside_o but_o who_o will_v marvel_v at_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o sea_n hiera_n one_o of_o the_o aetolian_a island_n near_o to_o italy_n burn_v together_o with_o the_o sea_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ally_n war_n until_o a_o solemn_a embassage_n of_o the_o senate_n make_v expiation_n therefore_o but_o that_o which_o burn_v with_o the_o great_a fire_n of_o all_o other_o be_v a_o certain_a hill_n of_o the_o aethyopian_o thoeet_a ochema_n and_o send_v out_o most_o parch_a flame_n in_o the_o hot_a sunshine_n day_n lo_o in_o how_o many_o place_n with_o sundry_a fire_n nature_n burn_v the_o earth_n chap._n cvii_o ¶_o wonder_n of_o fire_n by_o themselves_o moreover_o since_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o only_a element_n of_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v so_o fruitful_a to_o breed_v itself_o &_o to_o grow_v infinite_o of_o the_o least_o spark_n what_o may_v be_v think_v will_v be_v the_o end_n of_o so_o many_o funeral_n fire_v of_o the_o earth_n what_o a_o nature_n be_v that_o which_o feed_v the_o most_o greedy_a voracitie_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n without_o loss_n of_o itself_o put_v thereto_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o star_n the_o mighty_a great_a sun_n moreover_o the_o fire_n in_o man_n body_n &_o those_o that_o be_v inbred_a in_o some_o stone_n the_o attrition_n also_o of_o certain_a wood_n one_o against_o another_o yea_o and_o those_o within_o cloud_n the_o very_a original_n of_o lightning_n sure_o it_o exceed_v all_o miracle_n that_o any_o one_o day_n shall_v pass_v &_o not_o all_o the_o world_n be_v set_v on_o a_o light_a burn_a fire_n since_o that_o the_o hollow_a fiery_a glass_n also_o set_v opposite_a against_o the_o
elephant_n and_o soon_o after_o waste_v desert_n even_o beyond_o the_o garamantes_n who_o from_o the_o augilae_fw-la be_v distant_a twelve_o day_n journey_n above_o they_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o psylli_n and_o above_o they_o the_o lake_n of_o diomedes_n environ_v with_o desert_n those_o augylae_n themselves_o be_v seat_v well_o near_o in_o the_o middle_a way_n from_o aethyopia_n which_o bend_v westward_o and_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o syrtes_n with_o equal_a distance_n between_o of_o both_o side_n but_o the_o shore_n between_o the_o two_o syrtes_n of_o 250_o mile_n there_o stand_v the_o city_n ocensus_fw-la the_o river_n cinyps_n and_o the_o country_n town_n neapolis_n taphra_n abrotonum_n the_o other_o leptis_n call_v also_o the_o great_a then_o the_o great_a syrtis_n encompass_v 625_o mile_n and_o in_o direct_a passage_n 313._o next_o to_o it_o there_o inhabit_v the_o people_n cisipade_n in_o the_o inmost_a gulf_n be_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o lotophagi_n who_o some_o have_v call_v alachroas_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o alter_v of_o phylaena_n and_o of_o sand_n be_v they_o next_o to_o they_o not_o far_o from_o the_o continent_n the_o vast_a and_o wide_a mere_a admit_v into_o it_o the_o river_n triton_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o he_o but_o callimachus_n call_v it_o pallantias_n and_o say_v it_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o lesser_a syrtes_n but_o many_o place_n it_o between_o both_o cyrte_n the_o promontory_n that_o enclose_v the_o big_a be_v name_v boryon_n beyond_o it_o be_v the_o province_n cyrenaica_n from_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n to_o this_o bound_n africa_n contain_v 26_o state_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n among_o which_o be_v six_o colony_n beside_o the_o abovenamed_n vthina_fw-la and_o tuburbis_n town_n endow_v with_o franchise_n of_o roman_a citizen_n 15._o of_o which_o those_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n worthy_a to_o be_v name_v be_v azuritanum_fw-la abutucence_n aboriense_n canopicum_fw-la chilmanense_n simittuense_a thunusidense_n tuburnicense_n tynidrumense_n tribigense_n vcitana_n twain_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o and_o vagiense_n one_o town_n enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o latium_n vsalitanum_fw-la one_o tributary_n or_o pensionary_a town_n near_o castra_n cornelia_n pai_v custom_n and_o duty_n to_o rome_n free_a town_n 30_o of_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v name_v within-forth_a arolitanum_fw-la acharitanum_fw-la auinense_n abziritanum_fw-la canopitanum_fw-la melzitanum_fw-la madaurense_n salaphitanum_fw-la tusdritanum_fw-la tiricense_n tiphicense_n tunicense_n theudense_n tagestense_n tigense_n vlusibritanum_fw-la another_o vagense_n vigense_n and_o zamense_n the_o rest_n may_v well_o be_v call_v not_o only_a city_n but_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n nation_n namely_o the_o natadontes_n capsitani_fw-la misulani_n sabarbares_n massili_n misives_n vamacure_n ethini_fw-la massini_n marcubij_fw-la and_o gaetulia_n all_o and_o whole_a even_o to_o the_o river_n nigris_fw-la which_o part_v africa_n and_o aethiopia_n chap._n v._n ¶_o cyrene_n the_o region_n cyrenaica_n call_v also_o pentapolitana_n be_v famous_a and_o renown_a for_o the_o oracle_n of_o hammon_n which_o be_v from_o cyrenae_n 400_o mile_n for_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o principal_o for_o 5_o city_n berenice_n arsinoe_n ptolemais_n apollonia_n and_o cyrene_n itself_o berenice_n stand_v upon_o the_o utmost_a wind_a and_o nouke_v of_o syrtis_n call_v sometim_o the_o city_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a hesperinde_n according_a to_o the_o wander_a tale_n of_o greece_n and_o before_o the_o town_n not_o far_o off_o be_v the_o river_n lethon_n the_o sacred_a grove_n where_o the_o hort-yard_n of_o these_o hesperide_n be_v report_v to_o be_v from_o leptis_n it_o be_v 385_o mile_n from_o it_o stand_v arsinoe_n usual_o name_v teuchira_n 43_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o 22_o mile_n ptolemais_n call_v in_o old_a time_n barce_o and_o then_o 250_o mile_n off_o the_o promontory_n phycus_n run_v out_o along_o the_o creticke_n sea_n distant_a from_o taenarus_n a_o cape_n of_o laconia_n 350_o mile_n but_o from_o crect_n itself_o 125_o mile_n and_o after_o it_o cyrene_n 11_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n from_o phycus_n to_o apollonia_n be_v 24_o mile_n to_o cherronesus_n 88_o and_o so_o forth_o to_o catabathnus_fw-la 216_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n there_o border_v be_v the_o marmaridae_fw-la stretch_v out_o in_o length_n almost_o from_o paraetonium_n to_o the_o great_a syrtis_n after_o they_o the_o ararauceles_a and_o so_o in_o the_o very_a coast_n and_o side_n of_o syrtis_n the_o nasamones_n who_o beforetime_n the_o greek_n call_v mesammone_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n for_o that_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o two_o quick_a sand_n the_o cyrenaic_a country_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v fruitful_a for_o tree_n and_o for_o the_o same_o compass_n within_o the_o land_n but_o for_o corn_n only_o but_o then_o for_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o 250_o in_o length_n for_o the_o gum_n laser_n and_o nothing_o else_o after_o the_o masamones_n the_o hasbitae_fw-la and_o masae_n do_v live_v beyond_o they_o the_o hammanientes_n eleven_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o great_a syrtes_n to_o the_o west_n and_o even_o they_o also_o every_o way_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o sand_n how_o beit_v they_o find_v without_o much_o ado_n pit_n almost_o in_o cubit_n deep_a for_o that_o the_o water_n there_o of_o mauritania_n do_v overflow_v house_n they_o make_v themselves_o of_o salt_n hew_v out_o of_o their_o own_o hill_n in_o manner_n of_o stone_n from_o these_o to_o the_o troglodyte_n in_o the_o south-west_n coast_n be_v four_o day_n journey_n with_o who_o they_o chaffer_v and_o traffic_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a precious_a stone_n or_o gem_n which_o we_o call_v a_o carbuncle_n bring_v out_o of_o aethyopia_n there_o come_v between_o the_o country_n phazania_n lie_v towards_o the_o wilderness_n abovesaid_a of_o africa_n above_o the_o less_o syrtis_n where_o we_o subdue_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o phazanij_fw-la together_o with_o the_o city_n alele_v and_o cillaba_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n dydamum_fw-la over-against_o sabrata_n next_o to_o who_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n reach_v a_o great_a way_n from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n call_v by_o our_o man_n ater_n natural_o as_o it_o be_v burn_v &_o like_v as_o if_o it_o be_v scorch_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n with_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n beyond_o that_o mountain_n be_v the_o desert_n also_o matelgae_fw-la a_o town_n of_o the_o garamant_n &_o likewise_o debris_fw-la which_o cast_v forth_o a_o spring_n of_o water_n seethe_v up_o from_o noon_n to_o midnight_n exceed_v hot_a and_o for_o as_o many_o hour_n again_o into_o midday_n most_o chill_a cold_a also_o the_o most_o goodly_a town_n garama_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o garamantes_n all_o which_o place_n the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o over_o they_o cornelius_n balbus_n triumph_v the_o only_a man_n of_o foreigner_n that_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o triumphant_a chariot_n and_o endow_v beside_o with_o the_o freedom_n of_o roman_a citizen_n for_o why_o be_v bear_v at_o gades_n he_o and_o his_o uncle_n both_o balbus_n the_o elder_a be_v make_v free_a denizen_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v marvel_n that_o our_o writer_n have_v record_v that_o beside_o the_o town_n abovenamed_a by_o he_o conquer_v himself_o in_o his_o triumph_n carry_v the_o title_n and_o pourtraicte_v not_o of_o cydamus_fw-la and_o garama_n only_o but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o city_n which_o be_v range_v in_o a_o roll_n and_o go_v in_o this_o order_n the_o town_n tabidium_fw-la the_o nation_n niteris_fw-la the_o town_n negligemela_n the_o nation_n bubeium_fw-la the_o town_n well_fw-mi the_o nation_n enipi_n the_o town_n thuben_n the_o hill_n name_v niger_n the_o town_n nitibrum_fw-la and_o rapsa_n the_o nation_n discera_n the_o town_n debris_n the_o river_n nathabur_n the_o town_n tapsagum_fw-la the_o nation_n nannagi_n the_o town_n boin_n the_o town_n pege_n the_o river_n dasibari_fw-la and_o again_o forward_o these_o town_n lie_v one_o to_o another_o together_o baracum_fw-la buluba_n alasi_n balsa_n galla_n maxala_n and_o zizama_n the_o hill_n gyri_fw-la wherein_o tit●…_n have_v report_v that_o precious_a stone_n be_v engender_v hitherto_o the_o way_n to_o the_o garamant_n be_v intricat_a and_o unpassable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o robber_n and_o thief_n of_o that_o country_n who_o use_v to_o dig_v certain_a pit_n in_o the_o way_n which_o to_o they_o that_o know_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o counttey_n be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o do_v and_o then_o cover_v they_o light_o over_o with_o sand_n but_o in_o the_o last_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n maintain_v against_o the_o oense_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o fortunate_a auspex_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n there_o be_v find_v a_o short_a and_o near_a way_n of_o four_o day_n journey_n &_o this_o way_n be_v call_v praeter_fw-la
the_o province_n take_v good_a keep_v and_o reckon_n of_o both_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o for_o when_o it_o be_v no_o high_a than_o 12_o cubit_n it_o find_v extreme_a famine_n yea_o and_o at_o 13_o it_o feel_v hunger_n still_o 14_o cubit_n comfort_v their_o heart_n 15_o bid_v they_o take_v no_o care_n but_o 16_o afford_v they_o plenty_n and_o delicious_a dainty_n the_o great_a flood_n that_o ever_o be_v know_v until_o thisse_v day_n be_v 18_o cubit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o prince_n claudius_n emperor_n and_o the_o least_o in_o the_o pharsalian_a war_n against_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n as_o if_o the_o very_a river_n by_o that_o prodigious_a token_n loathe_v to_o see_v the_o same_o when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o water_n seem_v to_o stand_v and_o cover_v the_o ground_n still_o they_o be_v let_v out_o at_o certain_a sluice_n or_o floodgate_n draw_v up_o and_o set_v open_a and_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v free_v from_o the_o water_n straight_o way_n it_o be_v sow_v this_o be_v the_o only_a river_n of_o all_o other_o that_o breathe_v out_o no_o wind_n from_o it_o the_o seignory_n &_o dominion_n of_o egypt_n begin_v at_o syene_n the_o frontier_n rowne_v of_o aethiopia_n for_o that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o demi_a island_n 100_o mile_n in_o compass_n wherein_o be_v the_o cerastae_fw-la upon_o the_o side_n of_o arabia_n and_o over_o against_o it_o the_o 4_o island_n philae_n 600_o mile_n from_o the_o partition_n of_o nilus_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v delta_n as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o space_n of_o ground_n have_v artemidorus_n deliver_v and_o withal_o that_o within_o it_o be_v 250_o town_n juba_n seat_v down_o 400_o mile_n aristocreon_n say_v that_o from_o elephantis_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v 750_o mile_n this_o elephantis_n be_v a_o island_n be_v inhabit_v beneath_o the_o low_a cataract_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n 3_o mile_n and_o above_o syene_n 16_o and_o it_o be_v the_o utmost_a point_n that_o the_o egyptian_n sail_v unto_o &_o be_v from_o alexandria_n 586_o mile_n see_v how_o far_o the_o author_n above_o write_v have_v err_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n there_o meet_v the_o aethiopian_a ship_n for_o they_o be_v make_v to_o fold_v up_o together_o and_o carry_v they_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n so_o often_o as_o they_o come_v to_o those_o cataract_n or_o downfall_n aforesaid_a egypt_n over_o and_o above_o all_o other_o their_o boast_n and_o glory_n of_o antiquity_n brag_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n amasis_n there_o be_v inhabit_v in_o it_o and_o people_v twenty_o thousand_o city_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n full_a it_o be_v of_o they_o such_o as_o they_o be_v and_o of_o base_a account_n howbeit_o that_o of_o apollo_n be_v much_o renown_v as_o also_o near_o unto_o it_o another_o of_o leucathea_n and_o diospolis_n the_o great_a the_o very_a same_o that_o thebes_n famous_a for_o the_o 100_o gate_n in_o it_o ●…piter_n also_o captos_fw-la a_o great_a mart_n town_n next_o to_o nilus_n much_o frequent_v for_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n out_o of_o india_n and_o arabia_n moreover_o the_o town_n of_o venus_n and_o another_o of_o jupiter_n &_o tentyris_n beneath_o which_o stand_v abydus_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o memnon_n and_o osiris_n renown_v for_o the_o temple_n there_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o the_o river_n towards_o lybia_n then_o ptolemais_n panopolis_n and_o another_o yet_o of_o venus_n also_o in_o the_o lybian_a coast_n lycon_n where_o the_o hill_n do_v bind_v thebais_n soon_o after_o these_o town_n of_o mercury_n alabaston_n canum_fw-la and_o that_o of_o hercules_n speak_v of_o before_o after_o these_o arsinoe_n and_o the_o abovesaid_a memphis_n between_o which_o and_o the_o diocese_n arsinoetis_fw-la in_o the_o lybian_a coast_n the_o tower_n call_v pyramid_n the_o labyrinth_n build_v up_o in_o the_o lake_n of_o moeris_n without_o any_o jot_n of_o timber_n to_o it_o and_o the_o town_n crialon_n one_o more_o beside_o stand_v within-forth_a and_o bound_a upon_o arabia_n call_v the_o town_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o great_a account_n and_o importance_n chap._n x._o ¶_o alexandria_n but_o right_o worthy_a of_o praise_n be_v alexandria_n stand_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a on_o africa_n side_n 12_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o canopus_n near_o to_o the_o lake_n mareotis_n which_o be_v beforetime_n call_v rachobe●…_n arapotes_n danochares_n the_o architect_n a_o man_n renown_v for_o his_o singular_a wit_n many_o waiesl_n aid_v the_o model_n and_o platform_n thereof_o by_o a_o subtle_a and_o witty_a devise_n for_o have_v take_v up_o a_o circuit_n of_o 15_o mile_n for_o the_o city_n he_o make_v it_o round_o like_a to_o a_o macedonian_a cloak_n full_a in_o the_o skirt_n bear_v out_o into_o angle_n and_o corner_n as_o well_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o the_o left_a so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o lie_v in_o fold_n and_o plait_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o he_o set_v out_o one_o five_o part_n of_o all_o this_o plot_n for_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o lake_n mareotis_n from_o the_o south_n side_n meet_v with_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n bring_v from_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n call_v canopicus_fw-la for_o the_o more_o commodious_a traffic_n and_o commerce_n out_o of_o the_o firm_a ground_n and_o inland_n continent_n this_o lake_n contain_v within_o it_o sundry_a island_n and_o according_a to_o claudius_n caesar_n it_o be_v thirty_o mile_n over_o other_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o length_n 40_o schoeni_n and_o so_o whereas_o every_o schoene_n be_v 30_o stadia_fw-la it_o come_v by_o that_o account_n to_o be_v 150_o mile_n long_o and_o as_o many_o broad_a over_o and_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o goodly_a fair_a town_n of_o great_a importance_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n nilus_n where_o he_o run_v and_o those_o especial_o which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o all_o those_o neither_o for_o there_o be_v 11_o of_o they_o in_o all_o over_o and_o beside_o four_o more_o which_o they_o themselves_o call_v bastard_n mouth_n but_o to_o 7_o of_o the_o principal_a to_o wit_n upon_o that_o of_o canopus_n next_o unto_o alexandria_n then_o bolbitinum_n and_o so_o forth_o to_o sebenniticum_fw-la phatuiticum_fw-la mendesicum_fw-la taniticum_fw-la and_o last_o of_o all_o pelusiacum_n other_o city_n there_o be_v beside_o to_o wit_n buros_n pharboeto_n leontopolis_n achribris_n i_o this_o town_n busiris_n cynophis_n aphrodites_n sais_n naucratis_n of_o which_o some_o think_v the_o mouth_n naucraticum_fw-la take_v the_o name_n which_o they_o be_v that_o call_v heracleoticum_n prefer_v it_o before_o canopicum_fw-la next_o unto_o which_o it_o stand_v chap._n xi_o ¶_o arabia_n the_o desert_n or_o petraea_n be_v once_o past_o that_o arm_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o pelusium_n you_o come_v into_o arabia_n confine_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o that_o other_o arabia_n so_o rich_a &_o odoriferous_a and_o therefore_o renown_v with_o the_o syrname_n of_o happy_a as_o for_o this_o desert_n arabia_n possess_v it_o be_v by_o the_o catabanes_n esbonite_n and_o screnite_fw-la arabian_n all_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a save_o whereas_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o confine_n of_o syria_n and_o set_v aside_o the_o mountain_n casius_n nothing_o memorable_a this_o region_n confront_v the_o arabian_n canchlei_fw-la on_o the_o east-side_n and_o the_o cedraei_fw-la southward_o and_o they_o both_o confine_v together_o afterward_o upon_o the_o nabathaees_n moreover_o 2_o bays_n there_o be_v the_o one_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o heroopolis_n and_o the_o other_o of_o elani_fw-la both_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o egypt_n 150_o mile_n distant_a between_o two_o town_n elana_n and_o gaza_n which_o be_v in_o our_o mediteranean_n sea_n agrippa_n count_v from_o pelusium_n to_o arsinoe_n a_o town_n situate_a upon_o the_o red_a sea_n a_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n see_v how_o small_a a_o way_n lie_v between_o two_o climate_n so_o different_a in_o nature_n chap._n xii_o ¶_o syria_n palestine_n phoenicia_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_v arabia_n confine_v syria_n a_o region_n in_o time_n past_a the_o chief_a and_o most_o renown_a upon_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o distinguish_v by_o sundry_a name_n for_o where_o it_o confine_v upon_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o be_v palestina_n jury_n coele-suria_a and_o afterward_o phoenicia_n but_o go_v far_o within_o the_o firm_a land_n damascene_fw-la turn_v more_o still_o southwards_o it_o be_v name_v babylonia_n and_o the_o same_o between_o the_o have_v euphrates_n and_o tigris_n carry_v the_o name_n of_o mesopotamia_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n it_o be_v sophene_n but_o on_o this_o side_n the_o hill_n they_o call_v
wherein_o all_o man_n observe_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o make_v like_o account_n howbeit_o most_o man_n speak_v of_o damascus_n and_o opotos_n water_v with_o the_o river_n chrysorrhora_n also_o philadelphia_n renown_v for_o the_o fruitful_a territory_n about_o it_o moreover_o of_o scythopolis_n take_v name_n of_o the_o scythian_n there_o plant_v and_o beforetime_n mysa_n so_o name_v of_o prince_n or_o father_n bacchus_n by_o reason_n that_o his_o nurse_n there_o be_v bury_v also_o gadara_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n hieromiax_n run_v even_o before_o it_o beside_o the_o abovenamed_n hippos_n dios._n likewise_o pella_n enrich_v with_o the_o good_a fountain_n and_o last_o of_o all_o galaza_n and_o canatha_n there_o lie_v between_o and_o about_o these_o city_n certain_a royalty_n call_v triarchy_n contain_v every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o a_o whole_a country_n and_o reduce_v they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v into_o several_a country_n namely_o trachonitis_n panias_n wherein_o stand_v caesarea_n with_o the_o fountain_n abovesaid_a abi●a_o arca_n ampeloessa_n and_o gabe_n chap._n xix_o ¶_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n return_v now_o we_o must_v to_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o phoenicia_n a_o river_n run_v there_o call_v crocodilon_n whereupon_o stand_v a_o town_n in_o time_n past_o bear_v the_o name_n also_o there_o remain_v in_o those_o part_v the_o bare_a relic_n still_o of_o city_n to_o wit_n dorum_fw-la sycaminum_fw-la the_o cape_n or_o promontory_n carmelum_fw-la and_o a_o town_n upon_o the_o hill_n so_o name_v but_o in_o old_a time_n call_v ecbatana_n near_o thereto_o getta_n and_o jebba_n the_o river_n pagida_n or_o pelus_n carry_v crystal_n glass_n with_o his_o sand_n upon_o the_o shore_n this_o river_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mere_a ceudevia_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n carmel_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o city_n ptolemais_n erect_v in_o form_n of_o a_o colony_n by_o claudius_n caesar_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v are._n the_o town_n ecdippa_n and_o the_o cape_n album_n then_o follow_v the_o noble_a city_n tyrus_n in_o old_a time_n a_o island_n lie_v almost_o 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n within_o the_o deep_a sea_n but_o now_o by_o the_o great_a travel_n and_o device_n wrought_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a ground_n renown_a for_o that_o out_o of_o it_o have_v be_v three_o other_o city_n of_o ancient_a name_n to_o wit_n leptis_n utica_n and_o that_o great_a carthage_n which_o so_o long_o strive_v with_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n yea_o and_o gades_n divide_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v people_v from_o hence_o but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o reputation_n and_o glory_n thereof_o stand_v upon_o the_o die_n of_o purple_a &_o crimson_a colour_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 19_o mile_n so_o you_o comprise_v palaetyrus_n within_o it_o the_o very_a town_n itself_o alone_o take_v up_o 22_o stadia_fw-la near_o unto_o it_o be_v these_o town_n luhydra_n sarepta_n and_o ornython_n also_o sydon_n where_o the_o fair_a and_o clear_a glass_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o great_a city_n thebes_n in_o boeotia_n chap._n xx._n ¶_o the_o mount_n libanon_n behind_o it_o begin_v the_o mount_n libanus_n and_o for_o 1500_o stadia_fw-la reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o smyrna_n whereas_o coele-syria_n take_v the_o name_n another_o promontory_n there_o be_v as_o big_a over-against_o it_o call_v antilibanus_n with_o a_o valley_n lie_v between_o which_o in_o old_a time_n join_v to_o the_o other_o libanus_n with_o a_o wall_n be_v past_o this_o hill_n the_o region_n decapolis_n show_v itself_o to_o you_o within-forth_a call_v decapolis_n and_o the_o abovenamed_n tetrachies_n or_o realm_n with_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a largeness_n that_o palestine_n have_v but_o in_o that_o coast_n and_o tract_n still_o along_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n libanus_n there_o be_v the_o river_n magoras_n also_o the_o colony_n berytus_n call_v foelix_fw-la julia._n the_o town_n leontos_n the_o river_n lycos_n also_o palaebyblos_n i._n byblos_n the_o old_a then_o you_o come_v upon_o the_o river_n adonis_n and_o so_o to_o these_o town_n byblos_n the_o new_a botrys_n gigarta_n trieris_fw-la calamos_fw-la and_o tripoli_n under_o the_o tyrian_n sydonian_o and_o arcadian_n then_o meet_v you_o with_o orthosia_n and_o the_o river_n eleutheros_n also_o these_o town_n simyra_n marathos_n and_o over-against_a aradus_n a_o town_n of_o seven_o stadia_fw-la and_o a_o island_n less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n when_o you_o be_v once_o past_o the_o country_n where_o the_o say_v mountain_n do_v end_n and_o the_o plain_n lie_v between_o then_o begin_v the_o mount_n bargylis_n and_o there_o as_o phoenicia_n end_v so_o begin_v syria_n again_o in_o which_o country_n be_v carne_n balanea_n paltos_n and_o gabale_n also_o the_o promontory_n whereupon_o stand_v the_o free_a city_n laodicea_n together_o with_o diospolis_n heraclea_n charadrus_n and_o posidium_n chap._n xxi_o ¶_o syria_n antiochena_n go_v forward_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o syria_n atiochena_n within-forth_a be_v seat_v the_o noble_a and_o free_a city_n itself_o antiochena_n surname_v epidaphne_n through_o the_o mid_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n orontes_n but_o upon_o the_o very_a cape_n be_v the_o free_a city_n seleucia_n name_v also_o pieria_n chap._n xxii_o ¶_o the_o mount_n casius_n above_o the_o city_n seleucia_n there_o be_v another_o mountain_n name_v casius_n as_o well_o as_o that_o other_o which_o confronterh_n arabia_n this_o hill_n be_v of_o that_o height_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n season_n at_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o four_o watch_n he_o may_v behold_v the_o sun_n arise_v so_o that_o with_o a_o little_a turn_n of_o his_o face_n and_o body_n he_o may_v at_o one_o time_n see_v both_o day_n and_o night_n to_o get_v up_o by_o the_o ordinary_a highway_n to_o the_o very_a pitch_n of_o it_o a_o man_n may_v fetch_v a_o compass_n of_o 19_o mile_n but_o climb_v direct_o upright_o it_o be_v but_o 4_o mile_n in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o country_n run_v the_o river_n orontes_n which_o arise_v between_o libanus_n and_o antilibanus_n near_o to_o heliopolis_n then_o the_o town_n rhosos_n appear_v and_o behind_o it_o the_o straight_a passage_n and_o gullet_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n rhotij_fw-la and_o taurus_n which_o be_v call_v portae_n syriae_n in_o this_o tract_n or_o coast_n stand_v the_o town_n myriandros_n the_o hill_n avanus_fw-la where_o be_v the_o town_n bomilae_fw-la which_o separate_v cilicia_n from_o the_o syrian_n chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o coele-syria_n or_o high_a syria_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n in_o the_o midland_n part_n within_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o coele_n syria_n it_o have_v in_o it_o apamia_n separate_v from_o the_o nazerine_n tetrarchy_n by_o the_o river_n marsia_n likewise_o bambyce_n otherwise_o call_v hierapolis_n but_o of_o the_o syrian_n magog_n there_o be_v honour_v the_o monstrous_a idol_n of_o the_o meermaid_n atargatis_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n decreto_fw-la also_o chalcis_n with_o this_o addition_n upon_o belus_n from_o which_o the_o region_n chalcidene_n most_o fertile_a of_o all_o syria_n take_v name_n then_o have_v you_o the_o quarter_n cyrrhistica_fw-la with_o cirrhus_fw-la gazatae_fw-la gindarene_n and_o gabenes_n moreover_o two_o tetrarchy_n call_v granucomatae_fw-la moreover_o the_o hemisenes_n hylate_n the_o ituraeans_n country_n and_o principal_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v name_v betarrani_fw-la and_o the_o mariammitane_n the_o tetrarchie_n or_o principality_n name_v mammisea_n the_o city_n paradisus_fw-la pagrae_n pinarites_n and_o two_o seleuciae_fw-la beside_o the_o above_o name_v one_o call_v upon_o euphrates_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o belus_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o carditense_n the_o rest_n of_o syria_n have_v these_o state_n beside_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n the_o arethusian_o beraeense_n and_o epiphanenses_n and_o eastward_o the_o laodicenes_n namely_o those_o who_o be_v entitle_v upon_o libanus_n the_o leucadian_o and_o larissaean_o beside_o 17_o tetrarchy_n reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o realm_n but_o their_o name_n be_v barbarous_a chap._n xxiv_o ¶_o euphrates_n and_o here_o methinks_v be_v the_o fit_a and_o meet_a place_n to_o speak_v of_o euphrates_n the_o source_n of_o it_o by_o report_n of_o they_o that_o see_v it_o last_o and_o near_a be_v in_o caranitis_n a_o state_n under_o the_o government_n of_o armenia_n the_o great_a and_o those_o be_v domitius_n and_o corbulo_n who_o say_v that_o it_o spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n aba_n but_o licinius_n mutianus_n affirm_v that_o it_o issue_v from_o under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n
which_o they_o call_v capotes_n 12_o mile_n high_o into_o the_o country_n than_o be_v simyra_n and_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v call_v pyxirates_n it_o run_v first_o direct_o to_o derxene_n and_o so_o forth_o to_o ana_n also_o exclude_v the_o region_n armeniae_n the_o great_a as_n well_o as_o the_o less_o from_o cappadocia_n the_o dastusae_fw-la from_o simyra_n be_v 75_o mile_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v navigable_a to_o paestona_n 50_o mile_n from_o it_o to_o melitene_n in_o cappadocia_n 74_o mile_n so_o forward_o to_o elegia_fw-la in_o armenia_n ten_o mile_n where_o he_o receive_v these_o river_n lycus_n arsania_n and_o arsanus_n near_o to_o elegia_fw-la he_o meet_v afront_o with_o the_o hill_n taurus_n yet_o stay_v he_o not_o there_o but_o prevail_v a_o pierce_v through_o it_o although_o it_o bear_v a_o breadth_n there_o of_o 12_o mile_n at_o this_o entry_n where_o he_o break_v through_o the_o hill_n they_o call_v he_o omiras_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v way_n and_o cut_v through_o it_o he_o be_v name_v euphrates_n be_v past_o this_o mountain_n he_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o very_o violent_a howbeit_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moeri_n where_o he_o carry_v a_o stream_n of_o 3_o schoene_n breadth_n where_o he_o part_v arabia_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o comagene_n on_o the_o right_n and_o nevertheless_o even_o there_o whereas_o he_o conquer_v and_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o taurus_n he_o can_v abide_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v over_o he_o at_o claudiopolis_n in_o capadocia_n he_o course_v westward_o and_o now_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n though_o resist_v and_o overcome_v at_o first_o impeach_v and_o hinder_v he_o of_o his_o way_n and_o notwithstanding_o i_o say_v he_o be_v overmatch_v and_o dismember_v one_o piece_n from_o another_o he_o get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o another_o way_n break_v his_o course_n now_o and_o drive_v he_o perforce_o into_o the_o south_n thus_o nature_n seem_v to_o match_v the_o force_n of_o these_o two_o champion_n equal_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o as_o euphrates_n go_v on_o still_o without_o stay_n as_o far_o as_o he_o will_v so_o taurus_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o yet_o to_o run_v what_o way_n he_o wil._n now_o when_o these_o cataract_n and_o downfall_n of_o the_o river_n be_v once_o past_a it_o be_v navigable_a again_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o that_o place_n stand_v samosata_n the_o head_n city_n of_o comagena_n now_o have_v arabia_n beside_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a edessa_n sometime_o call_v antiochea_n callirrhoe_n take_v name_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o carrae_n so_o famous_a and_o renown_a for_o the_o defeature_n there_o of_o crassus_n and_o his_o army_n hereunto_o join_v the_o government_n and_o territory_n of_o mesopotamia_n which_o also_o take_v the_o first_o beginning_n from_o the_o assyrian_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n anthemusa_n and_o nicephorium_n have_v pass_v this_o country_n you_o straightway_o enter_n upon_o the_o arabian_n call_v rhetavi_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v singara_n now_o to_o return_v to_o samosatae_fw-la from_o it_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n the_o river_n marsyas_n run_v into_o euphrates_n as_o gingla_n limit_v comagene_n so_o the_o land_n of_o the_o meri_n begin_v there_o the_o town_n epiphania_fw-la and_o antiochia_n have_v the_o river_n run_v close_o to_o they_o and_o hereupon_o they_o have_v this_o addition_n in_o their_o name_n stand_v upon_o euphrates_n zenyma_n likewise_o 72_o mile_n from_o the_o samosatae_fw-la be_v ennoble_v for_o the_o passage_n over_o euphrates_n for_o join_v it_o be_v to_o apamia_n right_a against_o by_o a_o bridge_n which_o seleucus_n the_o founder_n of_o both_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v the_o people_n that_o join_v hard_a to_o mesopotamia_n be_v call_v rhoali_n as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v upon_o this_o river_n be_v europum_o thapsicum_fw-la in_o time_n past_a at_o this_o present_a amphipolis_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o arabian_a scaenitae_fw-la thus_o pass_v euphrates_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o land_n vra_n where_o turn_v his_o course_n to_o the_o east_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o the_o desert_n of_o palmyra_n in_o syria_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o city_n petra_n and_o to_o the_o country_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n chap._n xxv_o ¶_o palmyra_n the_o noble_a city_n palmyra_n be_v pass_v well_o seat_v as_o well_o for_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o for_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o imbelish_n and_o set_v out_o the_o country_n on_o every_o side_n as_o rich_a and_o long_o as_o it_o be_v the_o territory_n all_o about_o be_v environ_v and_o enclose_v with_o bar_n of_o sand_n and_o as_o if_o nature_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o exempt_v it_o from_o all_o other_o land_n to_o live_v apart_o in_o peace_n she_o have_v set_v it_o just_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o confine_n between_o two_o puissant_a and_o mighty_a empire_n to_o wit_n the_o roman_n and_o parthian_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o any_o war_n proclaim_v between_o those_o two_o state_n and_o monarchy_n but_o at_o first_o they_o have_v on_o both_o side_n a_o regard_n of_o it_o as_o a_o neutre_n it_o be_v from_o seleucia_n of_o the_o parthian_n namely_o that_o upon_o tigris_n 537_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o next_o port_n or_o coast_n of_o syria_n 252_o and_o from_o damascus_n 27_o near_o chap._n xxvi_o ¶_o hierapolis_n beneath_o the_o desert_n and_o wilderness_n of_o palmyra_n lie_v the_o country_n stelendena_n wherein_o be_v the_o city_n name_v at_o this_o day_n hierapolis_n beroea_n and_o chalcis_n beyond_o palmyra_n also_o hemesa_n take_v up_o some_o part_n of_o those_o say_a desert_n and_o likewise_o elutium_fw-la near_o to_o petra_n by_o one_o half_a than_o be_v damascus_n and_o next_o to_o afura_n stand_v philiscum_fw-la a_o town_n of_o the_o parthian_n upon_o euphrates_n from_o which_o by_o water_n it_o be_v a_o journey_n of_o ten_o day_n to_o seleucia_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o many_o likewise_o to_o babylon_n for_o euphrates_n 83_o mile_n from_o zeugma_n about_o the_o village_n massice_v divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n on_o the_o left_a side_n he_o pass_v into_o mesopotamia_n even_o through_o seleucia_n and_o about_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o run_v hard_a by_o but_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o carry_v a_o current_n in_o his_o channel_n towards_o babylon_n the_o chief_a city_n sometime_o of_o chaldaea_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o another_o call_v otris_n he_o part_v asunder_o into_o sundry_a lake_n and_o mere_a and_o there_o a_o end_n of_o euphrates_n he_o rise_v and_o fall_v at_o certain_a time_n after_o the_o order_n of_o nilus_n yet_o some_o little_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o they_o in_o the_o manner_n for_o he_o overflow_v mesopotamia_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o 20_o degree_n of_o cancer_n and_o begin_v again_o to_o diminish_v and_o slake_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v past_a leo_n and_o new_o enter_v into_o virgo_fw-la so_o as_o in_o the_o 29_o degree_n of_o virgo_fw-la he_o be_v down_o again_o and_o come_v to_o his_o ordinary_a course_n chap._n xxvii_o ¶_o cilicia_n and_o the_o nation_n adjoin_v to_o wit_n isauricoe_n homonades_n pisidia_n lycaonia_n pamphylia_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o lycia_n but_o time_n it_o be_v to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n and_o to_o cilicia_n that_o confront_v it_o where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n diaphanes_n the_o mountain_n crocodile_n the_o straits_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o mount_n amanus_n more_o river_n also_o to_o wit_n andricon_n pinarus_n and_o lycus_n as_o also_o the_o gulf_n issicus_n the_o town_n issa_n stand_v upon_o it_o then_o come_v we_o to_o alexandria_n to_o the_o river_n chlorus_n the_o free_a town_n aege_fw-la the_o river_n pyramus_n and_o the_o straits_n in_o the_o entrance_n to_o cilicia_n beyond_o they_o we_o encounter_v the_o town_n mallos_n &_o magarsos_n as_o for_o tarsos_n it_o be_v more_o within_o the_o country_n from_o this_o town_n we_o enter_v upon_o the_o plain_n of_o aleij_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o to_o these_o town_n cassipolis_n and_o mopsum_fw-la which_o be_v free_a and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n pyramus_n thynos_n zephyrium_n and_o anchialae_fw-la on_o forward_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o river_n saros_n and_o sydnus_fw-la which_o run_v through_o tarsus_n a_o free_a city_n far_o from_o the_o sea_n then_o be_v you_o in_o the_o country_n celeuderitis_n together_o with_o the_o capital_a town_n thereof_o and_o anon_o you_o shall_v set_v foot_n in_o a_o place_n call_v nymphaeum_n and_o soloe_n cilicij_fw-la now_o pompeiopolis_n adana_n cibira_n pinara_n pedalie_n halix_n arsinoe_n tabae_n &_o doron_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o town_n a_o harbour_n and_o a_o cave_n name_v all_o corycos_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o
the_o sea_n run_v so_o far_o within_o the_o land_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v asia_n well-neare_a a_o island_n for_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o gulf_n issicus_n in_o cilicia_n be_v not_o above_o 200_o mile_n through_o the_o continent_n in_o all_o which_o tract_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o three_o nation_n which_o just_o and_o by_o good_a right_n may_v be_v call_v greek_n to_o wit_n the_o dorian_n jonians_n and_o aeolian_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v repute_v barbarous_a unto_o amisum_n there_o join_v the_o town_n eupatoria_n found_v by_o k._n mithridates_n and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v vanquish_v both_o together_o take_v the_o name_n of_o pompeiopolis_n chap._n iii_o ¶_o cappadocia_n in_o cappadocia_n there_o be_v a_o city_n well_o within_o the_o land_n call_v archelais_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n halys_n which_o claudius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n erect_v as_o a_o colony_n and_o people_v it_o with_o roman_a soldier_n there_o be_v beside_o a_o town_n which_o the_o river_n sarus_n run_v under_o also_o neocaesarea_a which_o lycus_n pass_v by_o and_o amasia_n with_o the_o river_n iris_n run_v under_o it_o within_o the_o country_n gazacena_n moreover_o in_o the_o quarter_n call_v colopena_n there_o stand_v sebastia_n &_o sebastopolis_n little_a town_n indeed_o howbeit_o comparable_a with_o those_o abovesaid_a in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n there_o be_v the_o city_n melita_n build_v by_o queen_n semiramis_n not_o far_o from_o euphrates_n also_o dio-caesarea_n tyana_n castabala_n magnopolis_n zela_n and_o under_o the_o mountain_n argaeus_n mazaca_n which_o now_o be_v name_v caesarea_n that_o part_n of_o cappadocia_n which_o lie_v before_o armenia_n the_o great_a be_v call_v melitene_n that_o which_o border_v upon_o comagene_n cataonia_n upon_o phrygia_n garsauritis_n upon_o sargaurasana_n cammaneum_fw-la and_o final_o upon_o galatia_n morimene_n and_o there_o the_o river_n cappadox_n separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o of_o this_o river_n the_o cappadocian_o take_v name_n whereas_o beforetime_o they_o be_v call_v leucosyri_n as_o for_o the_o less_o armenia_n the_o river_n lycus_n divide_v it_o from_o neo-caesarea_n beforesaid_a within_o the_o country_n there_o run_v a●…o_o the_o great_a river_n ceraunus_n but_o on_o the_o coast_n side_n when_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o city_n amysum_fw-la you_o meet_v with_o the_o town_n lycastum_fw-la and_o the_o river_n chadisia_n and_o once_o past_o they_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n themiscyra_n in_o this_o quarter_n also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o river_n iris_n bring_v down_o with_o it_o another_o river_n lycus_n that_o run_v into_o it_o and_o in_o the_o midland_n part_v there_o be_v the_o city_n ziela_n ennoble_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o triarius_n who_o c._n caesar_n defeat_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o in_o the_o coast_n again_o you_o shall_v encounter_v the_o river_n thermodon_n which_o issue_v from_o before_o a_o castle_n name_v phanaroea_n and_o pass_v beside_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n amazonius_n in_o which_o place_n there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n and_o other_o five_o namely_o phamizonium_fw-la themiscyra_n sotira_n amasia_n comana_n at_o this_o present_a call_v manteium_n chap._n iu._n ¶_o the_o people_n of_o the_o region_n themiscyrene_n moreover_o in_o pontus_n you_o have_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o genetae_fw-la &_o the_o chalybes_n together_o with_o a_o town_n of_o cotyi_n people_n beside_o call_v tibareni_n and_o mossyni_n who_o brand_n and_o mark_v their_o body_n with_o hot_a sear_a iron_n also_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o macrocephali_n with_o the_o town_n cerasus_n and_o the_o port_n cordulae_fw-la beyond_o which_o you_o come_v to_o a_o people_n name_v bechire_n and_o buzeri_n and_o to_o the_o river_n melas_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o macrones_n sideni_n &_o so_o to_o the_o river_n sydenum_fw-la upon_o which_o be_v scituat_fw-la the_o town_n polemonium_n distant_a from_o amisum_n 220_o mile_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o river_n jasonius_fw-la and_o melanthius_n and_o a_o town_n 80_o mile_n from_o amisum_n call_v pharnacea_n the_o castle_n and_o river_n of_o tripoli_n item_n philocalia_n and_o liviopolis_n without_o a_o river_n and_o last_o the_o imperial_a &_o free_a city_n trapezus_n environ_v with_o a_o high_a mountain_n 100_o mile_n from_o pharnacea_n and_o be_v past_o trapezus_n you_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o armenochalybes_n and_o armenia_n the_o great_a which_o be_v 30_o mile_n asunder_o but_o upon_o the_o coast_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o river_n pyxites_n that_o run_v even_o before_o trapezus_n and_o beyond_o it_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sanni_n heniochi_n moreover_o the_o river_n absarus_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n likewise_o so_o name_v from_o trapezus_n 150_o mile_n behind_o the_o mountain_n of_o that_o quarter_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o region_n iberia_n but_o in_o the_o coast_n thereof_o the_o heniochi_n ampreutae_fw-la and_o lazi_n the_o river_n campseonysis_n nogrus_fw-la bathys_n when_o you_o be_v once_o past_o they_o you_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o colchian_o where_o stand_v the_o town_n matium_n with_o the_o river_n heracleum_n pass_v under_o it_o &_o a_o promontory_n of_o that_o name_n &_o last_o of_o all_o the_o most_o renown_a river_n of_o all_o pontus_n call_v phasis_n this_o river_n rise_v from_o out_o of_o the_o moschian_a mountain_n &_o for_o 38_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a be_v navigable_a &_o bear_v any_o great_a vessel_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o for_o a_o great_a way_n it_o carry_v small_a bottom_n &_o have_v over_o it_o 120_o bridge_n beautify_v it_o be_v sometime_o with_o many_o fair_a town_n upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o all_o be_v tyritaum_n cygnus_n and_o the_o city_n phasis_n situate_a in_o the_o very_a mouth_n thereof_o as_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o goodly_a city_n plant_v upon_o this_o river_n and_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v aea_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n where_o hippos_n and_o cyanos_n two_o mighty_a great_a river_n come_v from_o diverse_a part_n enter_z both_o into_o the_o river_n phasis_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o count_n make_v of_o any_o but_o of_o surium_n only_o which_o take_v name_n of_o the_o river_n surium_n which_o run_v to_o it_o and_o thus_o far_o we_o say_v that_o phasis_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a ship_n among_o other_o river_n which_o it_o receive_v for_o number_n and_o greatness_n admirable_a be_v the_o river_n glaucus_n in_o the_o fossae_n and_o mouth_n of_o this_o tiver_n phasis_n where_o he_o be_v discharge_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v some_o little_a island_n of_o no_o reckon_n and_o there_o from_o bsarus_fw-la it_o be_v 75_o mile_n be_v past_o phasis_n you_o meet_v with_o another_o river_n call_v charien_n upon_o which_o border_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o salae_n name_v in_o old_a time_n phthirophagi_n and_o suani_fw-la where_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o river_n cobus_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o caucasus_n and_o run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o suani_fw-la abovesaid_a then_o you_o come_v to_o another_o river_n rhoas_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o region_n ecrectice_n to_o the_o river_n sigania_n tersos_fw-la atelpos_fw-la chrysorrhoas_n and_o the_o people_n absilae_fw-la the_o castle_n sebastopolis_n a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o phasis_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o sanigores_n the_o town_n cygnus_n the_o river_n and_o town_n both_o call_v pityus_n and_o last_o of_o all_o you_o arrive_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o the_o heniochae_fw-la where_o be_v nation_n entitle_v with_o many_o and_o sundry_a name_n chap._n v._n ¶_o the_o region_n of_o colchis_n the_o achaei_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o that_o tract_n next_o follow_v the_o region_n of_o colchis_n which_o be_v likewise_o in_o pontus_n wherein_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n wind_n and_o turn_v towards_o the_o rhiphaean_a hill_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o that_o mountain_n of_o the_o one_o side_n bend_v down_o towards_o euxinus_n pontus_n and_o maeotis_n and_o of_o the_o other_o incline_v to_o the_o caspian_a and_o hircane_a sea_n when_o you_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o maritime_a coast_n you_o shall_v find_v many_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a nation_n there_o inhabit_v to_o wit_n the_o melanchlaeni_n and_o the_o choruxi_n where_o sometime_o stand_v dioscurias_n a_o city_n of_o the_o cholchian_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n anthemus_n which_o now_o lie_v waist_n and_o dispeopled_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o renown_v in_o time_n past_a that_o by_o the_o report_n of_o timosthenes_n there_o repair_v thither_o and_o inhabit_v therein_o 300_o nation_n of_o diverse_a language_n and_o even_o afterward_o our_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o 130_o interpreter_n when_o they_o will_v negotiate_v and_o traffic_v with_o the_o people_n in_o and_o about_o
between_o they_o both_o the_o main_a land_n which_o lie_v between_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n call_v orei_n howbeit_o it_o extend_v until_o it_o confine_v upon_o adiabene_n be_v past_o it_o once_o it_o be_v hem_v in_o with_o mountain_n that_o encounter_v it_o overthwart_o which_o cause_n it_o to_o enlarge_v itself_o into_o a_o breadth_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n cyrus_n and_o then_o it_o turn_v ever_o cross_a until_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n araxes_n but_o it_o carry_v his_o length_n into_o the_o less_o armenia_n confine_v still_o upon_o the_o river_n absarus_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n pariedri_n from_o which_o the_o say_a river_n issue_v which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o less_o armenia_n as_o for_o the_o river_n cyrus_n it_o spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n heniochij_fw-la which_o some_o call_v coraxici_n but_o araxes_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n from_o whence_o euphrates_n come_v and_o there_o be_v not_o above_o six_o mile_n space_n between_o they_o both_o this_o river_n araxes_n be_v augment_v with_o the_o river_n musis_fw-la and_o then_o himself_o lose_v also_o his_o name_n and_o as_o most_o have_v think_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o river_n cyrus_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o name_n in_o the_o less_o armenia_n they_o be_v these_o caesarea_n asia_n and_o nicopolis_n in_o the_o great_a you_o have_v arsamole_n fast_o upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n likewise_o carcathiocerta_n situate_a upon_o tigris_n in_o the_o high_a country_n be_v the_o city_n tigranocerta_n build_v in_o the_o plain_a beneath_o near_o to_o araxes_n artaxata_n aufidius_n say_v that_o both_o the_o armeniae_n contain_v in_o all_o 500_o mile_n claudius_n caesar_n report_v that_o in_o length_n from_o dascusa_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o take_v 1300_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n half_o so_o much_o to_o wit_n from_o tigranocerta_n to_o iberia_n this_o be_v well_o know_v that_o divide_v it_o be_v into_o certain_a regiment_n which_o they_o call_v strategian_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o in_o old_a time_n be_v as_o large_a each_o of_o they_o as_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o number_n they_o be_v of_o 120_o but_o such_o barbarous_a name_n they_o have_v that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n enclose_v it_o be_v eastward_o with_o the_o mountain_n but_o neither_o the_o hill_n ceraunij_fw-la nor_o yet_o the_o region_n adiabene_n do_v present_o and_o immediate_o confine_v thereupon_o for_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sopheni_fw-la lie_v between_o than_o you_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v past_o they_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o adiabenes_n but_o on_o that_o coast_n where_o the_o plain_n lie_v and_o the_o flat_a valley_n the_o next_o neighbour_n to_o armenia_n be_v the_o menobardi_n and_o moscheni_fw-la as_o for_o adiabene_n environ_v it_o be_v partly_o with_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o partly_o compass_v with_o a_o unaccessible_a steep_a mountain_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o confine_v upon_o the_o median_n and_o have_v a_o prospect_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ocean_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o meet_a and_o convenient_a place_n and_o be_v enclose_v whole_o within_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n as_o for_o the_o nation_n there_o inhabit_v along_o the_o march_n and_o confine_n of_o armenia_n now_o will_v we_o speak_v of_o they_o chap._n x._o ¶_o albania_n and_o iberia_n all_o the_o plain_a country_n between_o armenia_n and_o the_o river_n cyrus_n the_o albanois_n of_o asia_n do_v inhabit_v be_v past_o it_o you_o enter_v anon_o into_o the_o iberian_o region_n who_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o albanois_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o river_n alazon_n which_o run_v down_o from_o the_o caucasian_n hill_n into_o cyrus_n the_o town_n of_o importance_n in_o albania_n be_v cabalaca_n in_o iberia_n harmastis_n near_o to_o the_o river_n neoris_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o region_n thasie_n and_o triare_n as_o far_o as_o unto_o the_o mountain_n partedori_n and_o when_o you_o be_v pass_v they_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o colchis_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o they_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o ceraunij_fw-la the_o armenochalybes_n do_v inhabit_v and_o so_o forward_o you_o come_v into_o the_o tract_n and_o march_n of_o the_o moschi_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o river_n iberus_n that_o run_v into_o cyrus_n beneath_o they_o inhabit_v the_o sacassani_fw-la and_o beyond_o they_o the_o macronian_n who_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o river_n absarus_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o these_o part_n be_v inhabit_v again_o from_o the_o march_n and_o frontier_n of_o albania_n all_o the_o forefront_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v take_v up_o and_o possess_v by_o the_o savage_a people_n of_o the_o sylui_fw-fr and_o beneath_o they_o of_o the_o lubienes_n and_o so_o forward_o by_o the_o didurians_n and_o sodij_fw-la chap._n xi_o ¶_o the_o gate_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n when_o you_o be_v beyond_o the_o sodij_fw-la you_o come_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n which_o many_o have_v erroneous_o call_v caspiae_n portae_n and_o certes_o nature_n have_v perform_v a_o mighty_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o cleave_v asunder_o at_o one_o instant_a those_o mountain_n where_o the_o gate_n be_v bar_v up_o as_o it_o be_v with_o iron_n portcullis_n while_o under_o the_o mid_n thereof_o the_o river_n dyriodorus_fw-la run_v and_o on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o castle_n call_v cumania_n situate_a upon_o a_o rock_n able_a to_o impeach_v a_o army_n never_o so_o puissant_a &_o innumerable_a that_o will_v pass_v thereby_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o this_o place_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o bar-gate_n one_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o other_o and_o namely_o most_o of_o all_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v set_v opposite_a as_o a_o rampart_n against_o harmastis_n a_o town_n of_o iberia_n but_o be_v pass_v these_o say_a gate_n you_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n gordyei_n where_o the_o valli_n and_o suarni_n barbarous_a and_o savage_a nation_n be_v employ_v only_o in_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n beyond_o they_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o pontic_a sea_n you_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o heniochi_n whereof_o be_v many_o sort_n and_o soon_o after_o to_o the_o achei_n and_o thus_o much_o as_o touch_v this_o tract_n of_o the_o sea_n pontic_a and_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a gulf_n of_o all_o other_o some_o have_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n that_o between_o pontus_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o above_o 375_o mile_n cornelius_n nepos_n say_v it_o be_v but_o 150._o see_v into_o what_o great_a straits_n between_o both_o sea_n asia_n be_v drive_v again_o and_o as_o it_o be_v throng_v claudius_n caesar_n have_v report_v that_o from_o cimmerius_n bosphorus_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o be_v 150_o mile_n and_o that_o seleucus_n nicator_n purpose_v if_o he_o have_v live_v to_o cut_v the_o land_n through_o from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o but_o in_o this_o purpose_n of_o he_o himself_o be_v cnt_v short_a and_o slay_v by_o ptol●…maeus_n ceraunus_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v in_o manner_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o from_o those_o gate_n of_o caucasus_n unto_o the_o pontic_a sea_n it_o be_v 200_o mile_n and_o no_o less_o chap._n xii_o ¶_o the_o island_n in_o the_o pontic_a sea_n in_o the_o pontic_a sea_n lie_v the_o island_n planctae_fw-la otherwise_o cyaneae_n or_o symplegades_n then_o apollonia_n name_v also_o thynnias_n for_o distinction_n sake_n from_o that_o other_o so_o name_v in_o europe_n it_o be_v from_o the_o continent_n one_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o circuit_n three_o just_o over-against_o pharnacea_n be_v the_o isle_n chalceritis_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v aria_n consecrate_v as_o it_o be_v to_o mars_n wherein_o they_o say_v the_o fowl_n that_o be_v use_v to_o fight_v and_o flutter_v with_o their_o wing_n against_o all_o other_o bird_n that_o come_v thither_o chap._n xiii_o the_o region_n and_o people_n confine_v upon_o the_o scythian_a ocean_n have_v thus_o sufficient_o discourse_v of_o all_o the_o country_n within_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o asia_n let_v we_o now_o determine_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhiphaean_a hill_n and_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o those_o hill_n wherein_o we_o have_v to_o consider_v that_o asia_n be_v dash_v and_o beat_v upon_o by_o this_o main_a sea_n on_o three_o part_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o there_o it_o be_v call_v scythicus_n on_o the_o east_n where_o they_o call_v it_o eous_fw-la and_o last_o from_o the_o south_n
tree_n and_o general_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n unto_o this_o country_n extend_v the_o mountain_n zagrus_n come_v along_o from_o out_o of_o armenia_n between_o the_o mede_n and_o adiabenes_n above_o paraetacene_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o persis_n chalonitis_n be_v from_o persis_n 480_o mile_n distant_a &_o some_o write_v that_o go_v the_o straight_a direct_a and_o near_a way_n it_o be_v so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o assyria_n between_o these_o country_n and_o mesene_n lie_v sittacene_n the_o same_o that_o arbelitis_n and_o palestine_n the_o town_n of_o importance_n therein_o be_v sittace_n hold_v by_o the_o grecian_n scituat_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n and_o sabata_n but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n antiochia_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o river_n tigris_n and_o tornadotus_n in_o like_a manner_n apamia_n which_o antiochus_n the_o king_n so_o call_v after_o his_o mother_n name_n this_o city_n be_v environ_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o divide_v with_o the_o river_n archous_n which_o pass_v through_o it_o somewhat_o low_a than_o these_o country_n lie_v the_o region_n susian_a wherein_o stand_v the_o ancient_a royal_a palace_n and_o seat_n town_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n susa_n found_v by_o darius_n son_n of_o hystaspes_n and_o from_o seleucia_n babylonia_n it_o be_v 450_o mile_n distant_a &_o as_o much_o from_o ecbatana_n in_o media_n take_v the_o way_n along_o the_o mountain_n charbanus_fw-la upon_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n that_o take_v his_o course_n northward_o stand_v the_o town_n babytace_n and_o from_o susa_n it_o be_v 135_o mile_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o only_a man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o hate_n gold_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n get_v it_o they_o do_v and_o when_o they_o have_v it_o they_o bury_v it_o sure_a enough_o within_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o no_o use_n upon_o the_o susianes_n eastward_o join_v the_o cossaeans_n brigand_n and_o thief_n general_o all_o likewise_o the_o mizaean_n a_o free_a state_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o government_n have_v under_o they_o 40_o nation_n all_o wild_a and_o live_v as_o they_o list_v above_o these_o quarter_n you_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o parthusians_n mardian_o saites_n and_o hyan_n who_o confine_v upon_o high_a persia_n call_v elemais_n which_o join_v to_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o persis_n as_o be_v above_o say_v the_o city_n of_o susa_n be_v from_o the_o persian_a sea_n 250_o mile_n on_o that_o side_n whereas_o the_o armada_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a come_v up_o the_o great_a river_n pasitigris_n to_o susa_n there_o stand_v a_o village_n on_o the_o lake_n chaldais_n name_n aphle_n from_o which_o to_o susa_n be_v 65_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a by_o water_n the_o next_o that_o border_n upon_o the_o susian_o eastward_o be_v the_o cossaeans_n and_o above_o the_o cossaei_n northward_o lie_v mesobatene_n under_o the_o hill_n cambalidus_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n and_o dependent_a of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o ready_a passage_n into_o the_o country_n bactriana_n the_o river_n eulaeus_n make_v a_o partition_n betwixt_o the_o high_a country_n of_o persis_n call_v elimais_n and_o susiane_n this_o river_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o median_n country_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o course_n lose_v himself_o under_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v once_o up_o again_o he_o run_v through_o mesobatene_n and_o environ_v the_o fort_n &_o castle_n of_o susa_n with_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n above_o all_o other_o temple_n in_o those_o part_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a river_n itself_o be_v in_o much_o request_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o ceremonious_o regard_v in_o such_o wise_a as_o the_o king_n drink_v of_o no_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o fetch_v it_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n and_o it_o receive_v into_o it_o the_o river_n hedypnus_fw-la which_o come_v along_o the_o privilege_a place_n whereinto_o the_o persian_n use_v to_o retire_v for_o sanctuary_n and_o one_o more_o out_o of_o the_o susianes_n country_n a_o town_n there_o be_v plant_v near_o unto_o it_o call_v magoa_n 15_o mile_n from_o charax_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v this_o town_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o utmost_a march_n of_o susiana_n even_o close_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_n beneath_o the_o river_n eubaeus_n lie_v elimais_n join_v to_o persis_n in_o the_o very_a maritime_a coast_n 240_o mile_n it_o be_v from_o the_o river_n oroate_n to_o charax_n the_o town_n in_o it_o be_v seleucia_n and_o sosirate_n both_o situate_a upon_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o hill_n casyrus_fw-la the_o flat_a coast_n and_o level_a thereof_o which_o lie_v before_o it_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o no_o less_o dangerous_a and_o unaccessible_a than_o the_o syrt_n for_o quavemire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a store_n of_o mud_n and_o sand_n together_o which_o the_o have_v brixia_n and_o ortacea_n bring_v down_o with_o they_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o country_n elemais_n be_v so_o fenny_a and_o stand_v with_o water_n so_o wet_a that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n through_o it_o to_o persis_n but_o a_o man_n must_v fetch_v a_o great_a circuit_n and_o compass_n about_o it_o to_o come_v thereto_o moreover_o it_o be_v much_o haunt_v and_o annoy_v with_o serpent_n which_o breed_n and_o come_v down_o in_o those_o river_n and_o as_o troublesome_a as_o the_o passage_n be_v all_o the_o country_n over_o yet_o that_o part_n yield_v the_o worst_a advenue_n and_o be_v least_o frequent_v which_o be_v call_v characene_n of_o the_o town_n charax_n which_o limit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arabia_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v anon_o more_o at_o large_a after_o we_o have_v set_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n agrippa_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v as_o touch_v these_o quarter_n for_o he_o have_v write_v that_o media_n parthia_n and_o persis_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o tigris_n on_o the_o north_n part_n with_o the_o two_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o caucasus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n coast_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n also_o that_o they_o extend_v in_o length_n 1320_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o moreover_o that_o mesopotamia_n by_o itself_o alone_o be_v enclose_v eastward_o with_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o westward_o with_o euphrates_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o persian_a sea_n lie_v out_o in_o length_n 800_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n 360_o now_o to_o return_v unto_o charax_n the_o inmost_a town_n within_o the_o persian_a gulf_n from_o which_o arabia_n call_v eudaemon_n i_o happy_a begin_v and_o run_v forth_o in_o length_n situate_a it_o be_v upon_o a_o mount_n artificial_o rear_v by_o man_n hand_n between_o the_o confluent_n of_o tigris_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o eulaeus_n on_o the_o left_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o carry_v a_o pourprise_n or_o precinct_n of_o three_o mile_n compass_n found_v first_fw-mi it_o be_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o have_v draw_v coloner_n to_o inhabit_v it_o out_o of_o the_o king_n city_n durine_n which_o then_o be_v ruinat_fw-la and_o leave_v there_o behind_o he_o those_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o service_n nor_o able_a to_o follow_v in_o the_o march_n ordain_v that_o this_o town_n shall_v be_v call_v alexandria_n and_o the_o territory_n about_o it_o pellaeum_fw-la of_o the_o town_n where_o himself_o be_v bear_v and_o withal_o appoint_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v people_v only_o with_o macedonian_n but_o this_o town_n of_o he_o by_o he_o found_v be_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o two_o river_n aforesaid_a afterward_o k._n antiochus_n the_o five_o rebuilt_a it_o again_o and_o name_v it_o of_o himself_o antiochia_n but_o when_o it_o be_v decay_v a_o second_o time_n by_o these_o river_n spasine_n son_n of_o sogdonacus_fw-la who_o hold_v arabia_n border_v near_o by_o as_o a_o absolute_a king_n and_o not_o as_o juba_n report_v as_o a_o duke_n or_o governor_n under_o alexander_n raise_v great_a wharfe_n and_o oppose_v mighty_a dam_n and_o causy_n against_o those_o river_n and_o so_o re-edify_v the_o town_n a_o three_o time_n which_o do_v he_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n charax_n of_o spasine_n and_o very_o he_o fortify_v thus_o the_o site_n and_o foundation_n thereof_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o little_o less_o in_o breadth_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o from_o the_o water_n side_n not_o above_o ten_o stadia_fw-la and_o even_o from_o thence_o it_o have_v certain_a false_a bastard_n gallery_n but_o by_o the_o report_n of_o juba_n in_o his_o time_n 50_o mile_n howbeit_o at_o
wonderful_a the_o mullet_n and_o the_o sea-pike_n hate_v one_o another_o and_o be_v ever_o at_o deadly_a war_n likewise_o the_o congre_n &_o the_o lamprey_n insomuch_o as_o they_o gnaw_v off_o one_o another_o tail_n the_o lobster_n be_v so_o afraid_a of_o the_o polype_n or_o pourcuttell_n that_o if_o he_o spy_v he_o near_o he_o evermore_o die_v for_o very_a woe_n the_o lobster_n be_v ready_a to_o scratch_v and_o tear_v the_o animal_n congre_n the_o congre_n again_o do_v as_o much_o for_o the_o polype_n nigidius_n write_v that_o the_o sea-pike_n bit_v off_o the_o mullet_n tail_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o fish_n in_o certain_a set_v month_n be_v good_a friend_n and_o agree_v well_o enough_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o those_o mullet_n live_v all_o notwithstanding_o their_o tail_n be_v so_o curtold_v on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v example_n of_o friendship_n among_o fish_n beside_o those_o of_o who_o society_n and_o fellowship_n i_o have_v already_o write_v and_o namely_o between_o the_o great_a whale_n balaena_fw-la and_o the_o little_a musculus_fw-la for_o whereas_o the_o whale_n aforesaid_a have_v no_o use_n of_o his_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heavy_a weight_n of_o his_o kickshaw_n that_o cover_v they_o the_o other_o swim_v before_o he_o serve_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o eye_n and_o light_n to_o show_v when_o he_o be_v near_o the_o shelf_n and_o shallows_n wherein_o he_o may_v be_v soon_o ground_v so_o big_a and_o huge_a he_o be_v thus_o much_o of_o fish_n hence_o forward_o will_v we_o write_v of_o foules_n the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la chap._n i._n ¶_o the_o nature_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o foules_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o ostrich_n they_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o other_o fowl_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n namely_o those_o in_o africa_n and_o aethiopia_n for_o high_a they_o be_v than_o a_o man_n sit_v on_o horseback_n be_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o as_o they_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o man_n so_o be_v they_o swift_a on_o foot_n than_o the_o very_a horse_n for_o to_o this_o end_n only_o have_v nature_n give_v they_o wing_n even_o to_o help_v and_o set_v they_o forward_o in_o their_o run_n for_o otherwise_o neither_o fly_v they_o in_o the_o air_n ne_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o rise_v &_o mount_v from_o the_o ground_n cleave_a houf_n they_o have_v like_o red_a dear_a and_o with_o they_o they_o fight_v for_o good_a they_o be_v to_o catch_v up_o stone_n withal_o &_o with_o their_o leg_n they_o whirl_n they_o back_o as_o they_o run_v away_o against_o those_o that_o chase_v they_o a_o wonder_n this_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o eat_v and_o great_a devourer_n they_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n without_o difference_n and_o choice_n they_o concoct_v and_o digest_v it_o but_o the_o very_a fool_n they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o for_o as_o high_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n be_v yet_o if_o they_o thrust_v their_o head_n and_o neck_n once_o into_o any_o shrub_n or_o bush_n and_o get_v it_o hide_v they_o think_v than_o they_o be_v safe_a enough_o and_o that_o no_o man_n see_v they_o now_o two_o thing_n they_o do_v afford_v in_o recompense_n of_o man_n pain_n that_o they_o take_v in_o hunt_v and_o chase_v they_o to_o wit_n their_o egg_n which_o be_v so_o big_a that_o some_o use_v they_o for_o vessel_n in_o the_o house_n and_o their_o feather_n so_o fair_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o pennache_n to_o adorn_v and_o set_v out_o their_o crest_n and_o morion_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o of_o the_o phoenix_n the_o bird_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o india_n be_v for_o the_o most_o parr_o of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o such_o as_o a_o man_n be_v hardly_o able_a to_o decipher_v and_o describe_v but_o the_o phoenix_n of_o arabia_n pass_v all_o other_o how_o beit_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v of_o he_o and_o first_o of_o all_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o tale_n or_o no_o that_o that_o there_o be_v never_o but_o one_o of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o world_n &_o the_o same_o not_o common_o see_v by_o report_n he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o eagle_n for_o colour_n as_o yellow_a and_o bright_a as_o gold_n namely_o all_o about_o the_o neck_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n a_o deep_a red_a purple_a the_o tail_n azure_a blue_a intermingle_v with_o feather_n among_o of_o rose_n carnation_n colour_n and_o the_o head_n brave_o adorn_v with_o a_o crest_n and_o penach_n fine_o wrought_v have_v a_o tuft_n and_o plume_n thereupon_o right_o fair_a and_o goodly_a to_o be_v see_v manilius_n the_o noble_a roman_a senator_n right_o excellent_o see_v in_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o learning_n and_o literature_n and_o yet_o never_o teach_v by_o any_o be_v the_o first_o man_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n who_o write_v of_o this_o bird_n at_o large_a &_o most_o exquisite_o he_o report_v that_o never_o man_n be_v know_v to_o see_v he_o feed_v that_o in_o arabia_n he_o be_v hold_v a_o sacred_a bird_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o sun_n that_o he_o live_v 660_o year_n and_o when_o he_o grow_v old_a and_o begin_v to_o decay_v he_o build_v himself_o with_o the_o twig_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o canell_n or_o cinnamon_n and_o frankincense_n tree_n and_o when_o he_o have_v fill_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o sweet_a aromatical_a spice_n yield_v up_o his_o life_n thereupon_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o of_o his_o bone_n and_o marrow_n there_o breed_v at_o first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a worm_n which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o pretty_a bird_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o this_o young_a new_a phoenix_n do_v be_v to_o perform_v the_o obsequy_n of_o the_o former_a phoenix_n late_o de_fw-mi cease_v to_o translate_v and_o carry_v away_o his_o whole_a nest_n into_o the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o panchea_n and_o to_o bestow_v it_o full_a devout_o there_o upon_o the_o altar_n the_o same_o manilius_n affirm_v that_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o great_a year_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o agree_v just_a with_o the_o life_n of_o this_o bird_n in_o which_o year_n the_o star_n return_v again_o to_o their_o first_o point_n and_o give_v signification_n of_o time_n and_o season_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o withal_o that_o this_o year_n shall_v begin_v at_o high_a noon_n that_o very_a day_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v the_o sign_n aries_n and_o by_o his_o say_n the_o year_n of_o that_o revolution_n be_v by_o he_o show_v when_o p._n licinius_n and_o m._n cornelius_n be_v consul_n cornelius_n valerianus_n write_v that_o while_o q._n plautius_n and_o sex_n papinius_n be_v consul_n the_o phoenix_n fly_v into_o egypt_n bring_v he_o be_v hither_o also_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n that_o claudius_n caesar_n be_v censor_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o show_v open_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o full_a hall_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n as_o appear_v upon_o the_o public_a record_n how_o beit_n no_o man_n ever_o make_v any_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v a_o counterfeit_a phoenix_n and_o no_o better_o chap._n iii_o ¶_o of_o aegle_n ofall_v the_o bird_n which_o we_o know_v the_o aegle_n carry_v the_o price_n both_o for_o honour_n &_o strength_n six_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o they_o the_o first_o name_v of_o the_o greek_n think_v melaenaeto_n and_o in_o latin_a valeria_n the_o least_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o and_o strong_a withal_o black_a also_o of_o colour_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o aegle_n she_o alone_o nourish_v her_o young_a bird_n for_o the_o rest_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v do_v beat_v they_o away_o she_o only_o cry_v not_o nor_o keep_v a_o grumble_a and_o huz_n as_o other_o do_v and_o evermore_o converse_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d pygargus_fw-la it_o keep_v about_o town_n and_o plain_n and_o have_v a_o whitish_a tail_n the_o three_o be_v morphnos_n which_o homer_n call_v also_o per●…nos_n some_o name_n it_o plancus_n and_o *_o anataria_n and_o she_o be_v for_o bigness_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o second_o malla●…ds_n degree_n love_v to_o live_v about_o lake_n and_o mere_a lady_n phoemonoe_n who_o be_v suppose_v &_o say_v to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o apollo_n have_v report_v that_o this_o eagle_n be_v tooth_v otherwise_o mute_a as_o not_o have_v any_o tongue_n also_o that_o of_o all_o other_o she_o be_v the_o black_a and_o have_v the_o long_a tail_n with_o she_o accorcord_v boethus_n likewise_o subtle_n she_o be_v and_o witty_a for_o when_o she_o have_v seize_v upon_o tortoise_n and_o catch_v they_o
town_n or_o otherwise_o busy_a in_o their_o civil_a affair_n the_o quill_n or_o feather_n of_o eagle_n lay_v among_o those_o of_o other_o fowl_n will_v devour_v &_o consume_v they_o man_n say_v that_o of_o all_o fly_a fowl_n the_o eagle_n only_o be_v not_o smite_v nor_o kill_v with_o lightning_n whereupon_o folk_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o she_o serve_v jupiter_n in_o place_n of_o his_o squire_n or_o armorbearer_n chap._n iu._n ¶_o when_o eagle_n begin_v to_o be_v the_o ensign_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n and_o what_o fowl_n they_o be_v that_o war_n with_o eagle_n caius_n marius_n in_o his_o second_o consulship_n ordain_v that_o the_o legion_n of_o roman_a soldier_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o eagle_n for_o their_o standard_n and_o no_o other_o ensign_n for_o beforetime_n the_o eagle_n march_v foremost_a indeed_o but_o in_o a_o rank_n of_o four_o other_o to_o wit_n of_o ensign_n wolf_n minotaure_n horse_n and_o boar_n which_o be_v bear_v each_o one_o before_o their_o own_o several_a squadron_n and_o company_n not_o many_o year_n past_a the_o standard_n of_o the_o eagle_n alone_o begin_v to_o be_v advance_v into_o the_o field_n to_o battle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o camp_n but_o marius_n reject_v they_o altogether_o and_o have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o at_o all_o and_o ever_o since_o this_o be_v observe_v ordinary_o that_o there_o be_v no_o stand_a camp_n or_o leaguer_n winter_v at_o any_o time_n without_o a_o pair_n of_o egle_n standard_n of_o eagle_n the_o first_o and_o second_o kind_n prey_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o less_o four_o footed_a beast_n but_o also_o maintain_v battle_n with_o the_o red_a deer_n even_o the_o stag_n and_o the_o hind_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o eagle_n be_v after_o she_o have_v wallow_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o gather_v a_o deal_n thereof_o among_o her_o feather_n to_o settle_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o dear_a aforesaid_a to_o shake_v the_o same_o off_o into_o his_o eye_n to_o flap_n and_o beat_v he_o about_o the_o face_n with_o his_o wing_n until_o she_o drive_v he_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o there_o force_v he_o to_o fall_v down_o from_o thence_o headlong_o and_o so_o to_o break_v his_o neck_n moreover_o the_o eagle_n have_v not_o enough_o of_o this_o one_o enemy_n but_o she_o must_v war_v with_o the_o dragon_n also_o howbeit_o the_o fight_n between_o they_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o eager_a yea_o and_o put_v she_o to_o much_o more_o danger_n albeit_o otherwhiles_o they_o combat_v in_o the_o air_n the_o dragon_n of_o a_o natural_a spite_n and_o greedy_a desire_n to_o do_v mischief_n to_o the_o eagle_n watch_v evermore_o where_o the_o airy_a be_v for_o to_o destroy_v the_o egg_n and_o so_o the_o race_n of_o the_o eagle_n the_o eagle_n again_o wheresoever_o she_o can_v set_v a_o eye_n upon_o he_o catch_v he_o up_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o but_o the_o serpent_n with_o his_o tail_n wind_v about_o his_o wing_n and_o so_o entangle_v and_o tie_v they_o fast_o that_o down_o they_o fall_v both_o of_o they_o together_o chap._n v._n ¶_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a accident_n of_o a_o egle._n there_o happen_v a_o marvelous_a example_n about_o the_o city_n sestos_n of_o a_o eagle_n for_o which_o in_o those_o part_n there_o go_v a_o great_a name_n of_o a_o eagle_n and_o high_o be_v she_o honour_v there_o a_o young_a maid_n have_v bring_v up_o a_o young_a eagle_n by_o hand_n the_o eagle_n again_o to_o requite_v her_o kindness_n will_v first_o when_o she_o be_v but_o little_a fly_v abroad_o a_o birding_n and_o ever_o bring_v part_n of_o that_o she_o have_v get_v unto_o her_o say_a nurse_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v big_a and_o strong_a will_v set_v upon_o wild_a beast_n also_o in_o the_o forest_n and_o furnish_v her_o young_a mistress_n continual_o with_o store_n of_o venison_n at_o length_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o damosel_n die_v and_o when_o her_o funeral_n fire_n be_v set_v a_o burn_a the_o eagle_n fly_v into_o the_o mid_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v consume_v into_o ash_n with_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o say_a virgin_n for_o which_o cause_n and_o in_o memorial_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sestos_n and_o the_o part_n there_o adjoin_v erect_v in_o that_o very_a place_n a_o stately_a monument_n such_o as_o they_o call_v heroum_fw-la dedicate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o virgin_n for_o that_o the_o eagle_n be_v a_o bird_n consecrate_v unto_o that_o god_n chap._n vi_o ¶_o of_o vulture_n or_o geire_n the_o black_a vulture_n be_v the_o best_a of_o that_o kind_n no_o man_n ever_o can_v meet_v with_o their_o nest_n whereupon_o some_o have_v think_v but_o untrue_o that_o they_o fly_v unto_o we_o out_o of_o another_o world_n even_o from_o the_o antipode_n who_o be_v opposite_a unto_o us._n but_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v they_o build_v in_o the_o high_a rock_n they_o can_v find_v and_o their_o young_a one_o have_v many_o time_n be_v see_v two_o together_o and_o no_o more_o vmbricius_n who_o be_v count_v the_o most_o skilful_a aruspex_fw-la of_o our_o age_n say_v they_o usual_o lay_v three_o egg_n whereof_o they_o take_v one_o of_o they_o to_o sacre_n and_o bless_v as_o it_o be_v the_o other_o egg_n and_o the_o nest_n and_o then_o soon_o after_o they_o cast_v it_o away_o also_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o geire_n be_v to_o foresee_v a_o carnage_n and_o to_o fly_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o there_o will_v be_v any_o carrion_n or_o dead_a carcase_n chap._n vii_o ¶_o of_o the_o sangualis_fw-la and_o immussulus_n as_o touch_v the_o sangualis_fw-la and_o the_o immussulus_n our_o augur_n at_o rome_n be_v in_o a_o great_a doubt_n and_o make_v much_o question_n what_o they_o shall_v be_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o immussulus_n be_v the_o chick_n of_o the_o vulture_n and_o the_o sangualis_fw-la likewise_o the_o young_a ossifraga_n massurius_n say_v that_o the_o sangualis_fw-la and_o ossifraga_n be_v both_o one_o and_o as_o for_o the_o immussulus_n it_o be_v the_o young_a bird_n of_o the_o eagle_n before_o it_o come_v to_o have_v a_o white_a tail_n some_o have_v affirm_v confident_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mutius_n the_o augur_n there_o be_v never_o any_o of_o they_o see_v at_o rome_n but_o i_o rather_o be_o of_o this_o mind_n and_o i_o think_v it_o sound_v more_o like_o a_o truth_n such_o be_v the_o supine_n negligence_n and_o carelessness_n of_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o no_o marvel_n it_o be_v if_o they_o know_v they_o not_o although_o they_o see_v they_o chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o hawkes_n we_o find_v in_o faulconrie_n 16_o kind_n of_o hawk_n or_o fowl_n that_o prey_n of_o which_o the_o circos_fw-la which_o be_v lame_a and_o limp_v of_o one_o leg_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o lucky_a augury_n in_o case_n of_o wedding_n and_o of_o cattle_n also_o the_o hawk_n call_v triorche_n of_o three_o stone_n or_o cullion_n that_o it_o have_v be_v repute_v a_o bird_n of_o good_a presage_n and_o in_o augury_n lady_n phemonoe_n have_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o best_a simple_o and_o most_o fortunate_a the_o roman_n call_v it_o buteo_n i._n a_o buzzard_n and_o there_o be_v a_o worshipful_a house_n and_o family_n in_o rome_n of_o that_o syrname_n by_o occasion_n that_o a_o buzzard_n settle_a and_o perch_v himself_o upon_o the_o admiral_n ship_n where_o fabius_n himself_o one_o of_o that_o house_n be_v presage_v a_o boone-voyage_n and_o happy_a success_n according_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o indeed_o as_o for_o the_o hawk_n which_o the_o greek_n name_n aesalo_n i._n the_o merlin_n she_o alone_o be_v ever_o see_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v when_o winter_n come_v in_o general_n hawk_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a and_o distinct_a kind_n by_o their_o greediness_n more_o or_o less_o and_o their_o manner_n in_o chase_n and_o prey_v for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o never_o seize_v on_o a_o foul_a but_o upon_o the_o ground_n other_o again_o never_o assail_v any_o bird_n but_o when_o they_o spy_v they_o fly_v about_o some_o tree_n there_o be_v also_o that_o take_v a_o bird_n perch_v and_o sit_v on_o high_a and_o you_o shall_v have_v of_o they_o that_o overtake_v they_o as_o they_o fly_v in_o the_o wide_a and_o open_a air_n the_o dove_n therefore_o and_o pigeon_n know_v the_o danger_n of_o fly_v aloft_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o espy_v they_o either_o light_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o settle_v or_o else_o fly_v near_o the_o earth_n and_o thus_o help_v themselves_o by_o take_v a_o contrary_a course_n to_o the_o hawk_n nature_n to_o avoid_v their_o talon_n there_o be_v in_o the_o ocean_n of_o africa_n a_o island_n call_v
least_o bird_n of_o all_o other_o howbeit_o they_o be_v very_o docible_a do_v they_o will_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v teach_v &_o bid_v not_o only_o in_o their_o voice_n but_o also_o with_o their_o foot_n and_o bill_n as_o if_o they_o be_v hand_n in_o the_o territory_n about_o arelate_n there_o be_v a_o bird_n call_v tautus_fw-la because_o it_o low_v like_o a_o bull_n or_o cow_n for_o otherwise_o a_o small_a bird_n it_o be_v there_o be_v another_o also_o name_v anthus_n which_o likewise_o resemble_v the_o neigh_n of_o horse_n and_o if_o haply_o by_o the_o approach_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o grass_n whereof_o they_o feed_v they_o will_v seem_v to_o neigh_v and_o fly_v unto_o they_o chase_v they_o away_o and_o so_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o again_o but_o above_o all_o other_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n the_o parrot_n pass_v for_o counterfeit_v a_o man_n voice_n insomuch_o as_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o parley_n and_o prate_v our_o very_a speech_n this_o foul_a come_v out_o of_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o call_v it_o sittace_n it_o be_v all_o the_o body_n over_o green_a only_o it_o have_v a_o collar_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o vermilion_n red_a different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o feather_n the_o parrot_n can_v skill_n to_o salute_v emperor_n and_o bid_v 〈◊〉_d good_a morrow_n yea_o and_o to_o p●…onounce_v what_o word_n she_o hear_v she_o love_v wine_n well_o and_o when_o she_o have_v drink_v free_o be_v very_o pleasant_a plaifull_a and_o wanton_a she_o have_v a_o head_n as_o hard_a as_o be_v her_o beak_n when_o she_o learn_v to_o speak_v she_o must_v be_v beat_v about_o the_o head_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n for_o otherwise_o she_o care_v for_o no_o blow_n when_o she_o take_v her_o flight_n down_o from_o any_o place_n she_o light_v upon_o her_o bill_n and_o rest_v thereupon_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n favour_v her_o foot_n which_o by_o nature_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o feeble_a and_o so_o carry_v she_o own_o weight_n more_o light_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pie_n of_o nothing_o so_o great_a reckon_n and_o account_n as_o the_o parrot_n because_o she_o be_v not_o far_o fetch_v but_o hereby_o near_o at_o hand_n howbeit_o she_o pronounce_v that_o which_o be_v teach_v she_o more_o plain_o and_o distinct_o than_o the_o other_o these_o take_v a_o love_n to_o the_o word_n that_o they_o speak_v for_o they_o not_o only_o learn_v they_o as_o a_o lesson_n but_o they_o learn_v they_o with_o a_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n insomuch_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v find_v they_o study_v thereupon_o and_o con_v the_o say_a lesson_n and_o by_o their_o careful_a think_v upon_o that_o which_o they_o learn_v they_o show_v plain_o how_o mindful_a and_o intentive_a they_o be_v thereto_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a know_v that_o they_o have_v die_v for_o very_a anger_n and_o grief_n that_o they_o can_v not_o learn_v to_o pronounce_v some_o hard_a word_n as_o also_o unless_o they_o hear_v the_o same_o word_n repeat_v often_o unto_o they_o their_o memory_n be_v so_o shuttle_n they_o will_v soon_o forget_v the_o same_o again_o if_o they_o miss_v a_o word_n and_o have_v lose_v it_o they_o will_v seek_v to_o call_v it_o again_o to_o remembrance_n and_o if_o they_o fortune_n to_o hear_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o will_v wonderful_o joy_v thereat_o as_o for_o their_o beauty_n it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a although_o it_o be_v not_o very_o lovely_a but_o sure_o amiable_a enough_o they_o be_v in_o this_o that_o they_o can_v so_o well_o resemble_v man_n speech_n it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o of_o their_o kind_n be_v good_a to_o be_v make_v scholar_n but_o such_o only_a as_o feed_v upon_o mast_n and_o among_o they_o those_o that_o have_v five_o toe_n to_o their_o foot_n but_o even_o these_o also_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n after_o the_o first_o two_o year_n of_o their_o age_n and_o their_o tongue_n be_v broad_a than_o ordinary_a like_a as_o they_o be_v all_o that_o counterfeit_a man_n voice_n each_o one_o in_o their_o kind_n although_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n general_a to_o all_o bird_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v broad_o tongue_v agrippina_n the_o empress_n wife_n to_o claudius_n caesar_n have_v a_o blackbird_n or_o a_o throstle_n at_o what_o time_n as_o i_o compile_v this_o boook_v which_o can_v counterfeit_v man_n speech_n a_o thing_n never_o see_v nor_o know_v before_o the_o two_o caesar_n also_o the_o young_a prince_n to_o wit_n germanicus_n &_o d●…usus_n have_v one_o stare_v &_o sundry_a nightingale_n teach_v to_o parley_v greek_a and_o latin_a moreover_o they_o will_v study_v upon_o their_o lesson_n and_o meditate_v all_o day_n long_o and_o from_o day_n to_o day_n come_v out_o with_o new_a word_n still_o yea_o and_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v a_o long_a speech_n &_o discourse_n now_o for_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o better_a these_o bird_n must_v be_v in_o a_o secret_a place_n apart_o by_o themselves_o where_o they_o can_v hear_v no_o other_o voice_n and_o one_o be_v to_o sit_v over_o they_o who_o must_v repeat_v often_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o learn_v yea_o and_o please_v they_o also_o with_o give_v they_o such_o meat_n as_o they_o best_a love_n chap._n xliii_o ¶_o the_o understanding_n and_o wit_n that_o raven_n have_v let_v we_o not_o defraud_v the_o raven_n also_o of_o their_o due_a praise_n in_o this_o behalf_n consider_v that_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o rome_n have_v testify_v the_o same_o not_o only_o by_o take_v knowledge_n but_o also_o by_o a_o public_a revenge_n &_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o case_n in_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n there_o be_v a_o young_a raven_n hatch_v in_o a_o nest_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o castor_n &_o pollux_n which_o to_o make_v a_o trial_n how_o he_o can_v fly_v take_v his_o first_o flight_n into_o a_o shoemaker_n shop_n just_a over-against_o the_o say_a church_n the_o master_n of_o the_o shop_n be_v well_o enough_o content_a to_o receive_v this_o bird_n as_o commend_v to_o he_o from_o so_o sacred_a a_o place_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n set_v great_a store_n by_o it_o this_o raven_n in_o short_a time_n be_v acquaint_v to_o man_n speech_n begin_v to_o speak_v &_o every_o morning_n will_v fly_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rostra_fw-la or_o public_a pulpit_n for_o oration_n where_o turn_v to_o the_o open_a forum_n &_o market_n place_n he_o will_v salute_v and_o bid_v good_a morrow_n to_o tiberius_n caesar_n and_o after_o he_o to_o germanicus_n and_o drusus_n the_o young_a prince_n both_o caesar_n every_o one_o by_o their_o name_n and_o anon_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n also_o that_o pass_v by_o and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v afterward_o will_v fly_v again_o to_o the_o shoemaker_n shop_n aforesaid_a this_o duty_n practise_v yea_o and_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o to_o the_o great_a wonder_n and_o admiration_n of_o all_o man_n now_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o that_o another_o shoemaker_n who_o have_v take_v the_o next_o coruiner_n shop_n unto_o he_o either_o upon_o a_o malicious_a envy_n that_o he_o occupy_v so_o near_o he_o or_o some_o sudden_a spleen_n and_o passion_n of_o choler_n as_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o plead_v for_o his_o excuse_n for_o that_o the_o raven_n chance_v to_o meut_n a_o little_a and_o set_v some_o spot_n upon_o a_o pair_n of_o his_o shoe_n kill_v the_o say_v raven._n whereat_o the_o people_n take_v such_o indignation_n that_o they_o rise_v in_o a_o uptore_fw-la first_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o that_o street_n and_o make_v that_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n too_o hot_a for_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o murder_v he_o for_o it_o but_o contrariwise_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o dead_a raven_n be_v solemn_o inter_v and_o the_o funeral_n perform_v with_o all_o ceremonial_a obsequy_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o corpse_n of_o this_o bird_n be_v bestow_v in_o a_o cosfin_n couch_n or_o bed_n and_o the_o same_o bedeck_v with_o chaplet_n and_o garland_n of_o fresh_a flower_n of_o all_o sort_n carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o two_o blackemore_n with_o minstrel_n before_o sound_v the_o hautboy_n and_o play_v on_o the_o fife_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o funeral_n fire_n which_o be_v pile_v and_o make_v in_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o causey_n appia_n two_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n in_o a_o certain_a plain_n or_o open_a field_n call_v rediculi_n so_o high_o repute_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o ready_a wit_n and_o apt_a disposition_n in_o a_o bird_n as_o they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o ordain_v a_o sumptuous_a burial_n therefore_o yea_o and_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n thereof_o by_o murder_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o city_n wherein_o many_o a_o brave_a man_n and_o
wasp_n hunt_v after_o the_o great_a fly_n and_o when_o they_o have_v whip_v off_o their_o head_n carry_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n for_o their_o provision_n the_o wild_a hornet_n use_v to_o keep_v in_o hollow_a tree_n all_o winter_n time_n like_o other_o infect_v they_o lie_v hide_v and_o live_v not_o above_o two_o year_n if_o a_o man_n be_v sting_v with_o they_o hardly_o he_o escape_v without_o a_o ague_n and_o some_o have_v write_v that_o 27_o prick_n of_o they_o will_v kill_v a_o man_n the_o other_o hornet_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o gentle_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o less_o of_o body_n do_v work_n and_o travel_v for_o their_o live_n and_o they_o die_v when_o winter_n be_v come_v but_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o they_o continue_v two_o year_n and_o those_o also_o be_v nothing_o dangerous_a but_o mild_a and_o tractable_a these_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v four_o door_n or_o entry_n unto_o they_o wherein_o the_o lesser_a labour_a hornet_n abovesaid_a be_v engender_v when_o those_o be_v quick_a bring_v to_o perfection_n &_o get_v abroad_o they_o build_v long_a nest_n in_o which_o they_o bring_v forth_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v mother_n and_o breeder_n by_o which_o time_n those_o young_a hornet_n that_o work_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v their_o business_n and_o feed_v these_o other_o now_o these_o mother_n appear_v broad_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o doubtful_a it_o be_v whether_o they_o have_v any_o sting_n or_o no_o because_o they_o be_v never_o see_v to_o thrust_v they_o forth_o these_o likewise_o have_v their_o drone_n among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o bee_n some_o think_v that_o towards_o winter_n these_o all_o do_v lose_v their_o sting_n neither_o hornet_n nor_o wasp_n have_v king_n or_o swarm_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o bee_n but_o yet_o they_o repair_v their_o kind_n and_o maintain_v their_o race_n by_o a_o new_a breed_n and_o generation_n chap._n xxii_o ¶_o of_o silkworme_n the_o bombylius_n and_o necydalus_n and_o who_o first_o invent_v silk_n cloth_n afourth_fw-mi kind_n of_o fly_n there_o be_v breed_n in_o assyria_n &_o great_a than_o those_o above_o name_v call_v bombyx_fw-la i._o the_o silkworm_n they_o build_v their_o nest_n of_o earth_n or_o clay_n close_o stick_v to_o some_o stone_n or_o rock_n in_o manner_n of_o salt_n and_o withal_o so_o hard_o that_o scarce_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v they_o with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o spear_n in_o which_o they_o make_v also_o wax_n but_o in_o more_o plenty_n than_o bee_n and_o after_o that_o bring_v forth_o a_o great_a worm_n than_o all_o the_o ●…est_a before_o rehearse_v these_o fly_n engender_v also_o after_o another_o sort_n namely_o of_o a_o great_a worm_n or_o grub_n put_v forth_o two_o horn_n after_o that_o kind_n and_o these_o be_v certain_a cankerworm_n then_o these_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v bombylij_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o to_o necydali_n of_o which_o in_o six_o month_n after_o come_v the_o silkworm_n bombyces_fw-la silkworm_n spin_v &_o weave_v web_n like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o spider_n and_o all_o to_o please_v our_o dainty_a dame_n who_o thereof_o make_v their_o fine_a silk_n and_o velvet_n form_n their_o costly_a garment_n and_o superfluous_a apparel_n which_o be_v call_v bombycina_n the_o first_o that_o devise_v to_o unweave_v these_o web_n of_o the_o silkworm_n and_o to_o weave_v the_o same_o again_o be_v a_o woman_n in_o coos_n name_v pamphila_n daughter_n of_o latous_a and_o sure_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v defraud_v of_o her_o due_a honour_n and_o praise_n fot_o the_o invention_n of_o that_o fine_a silk_n tiffanie_n sarsenet_n and_o cypress_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o apparel_n to_o cover_v and_o hide_v show_v woman_n naked_a through_o they_o chap._n xxiii_o ¶_o of_o the_o silkworm_n in_o cos._n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o in_o the_o isle_n cos_n there_o be_v certain_a silkworme_n engender_v of_o flower_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o rain-shower_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o fall_v from_o the_o cypress_n tree_n terebinth_n oak_n and_o ash_n and_o they_o soon_o after_o do_v quicken_v and_o take_v life_n by_o the_o vapour_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o man_n say_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v like_a unto_o little_a butterfly_n naked_a but_o after_o a_o while_n be_v impatient_a of_o the_o cold_a be_v overgrow_v with_o hair_n and_o against_o the_o winter_n arm_n themselves_o with_o good_a thick-clothe_n for_o be_v rough-footed_a as_o they_o be_v they_o gather_v all_o the_o cotton_n and_o down_o of_o the_o leaf_n which_o they_o can_v come_v by_o for_o to_o make_v their_o fleece_n after_o this_o they_o fall_v to_o beat_v to_o feel_v &_o thicken_v it_o close_o with_o their_o foot_n then_o to_o card_v it_o with_o their_o nail_n which_o do_v they_o draw_v it_o out_o at_o length_n and_o hang_v it_o between_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o so_o comb_v it_o in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v it_o thin_a and_o subtle_a when_o all_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o pass_n they_o enwrap_v &_o enfold_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o round_a bal_n and_o clew_n of_o thread_n and_o so_o nestle_v within_o it_o then_o be_v they_o take_v up_o by_o man_n put_v in_o earthen_a pot_n keep_v there_o warm_a and_o nourish_v with_o bran_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v wing_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o be_v thus_o well_o clad_v and_o appoint_v they_o be_v let_v go_v to_o do_v other_o business_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o wool_n or_o fleece_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v man_n suffer_v it_o to_o relent_v in_o some_o moisture_n and_o so_o anon_o it_o be_v spin_v into_o a_o small_a thread_n with_o 〈◊〉_d spindle_n make_v of_o some_o light_a kex_n or_o reed_n this_o be_v the_o make_n of_o that_o fine_a say_v whereof_o silk_n cloth_n be_v make_v which_o man_n also_o be_v not_o abash_v to_o put_v on_o and_o use_v because_o in_o summer_n they_o will_v go_v light_a and_o thin_a and_o so_o far_o do_v man_n draw_v back_o now_o a_o day_n from_o carry_v a_o good_a corslet_n &_o armour_n on_o their_o back_n that_o they_o think_v their_o ordinary_a apparel_n do_v overlode_n they_o howbeit_o hitherto_o have_v they_o not_o meddle_v with_o the_o assyrian_a silkworm_n but_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o fine_a wife_n and_o dame_n of_o the_o city_n chap._n xxiv_o ¶_o of_o spider_n and_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o join_v hereunto_o a_o discourse_n of_o spider_n for_o their_o admirable_a nature_n which_o deserve_v a_o special_a consideration_n wherein_o this_o be_v first_o to_o be_v note_v that_o of_o they_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n and_o those_o so_o well_o know_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o needle_n be_v to_o be_v particularize_v &_o stand_v much_o upon_o this_o point_n as_o for_o those_o which_o be_v call_v phalangia_fw-la their_o sting_a and_o bite_n be_v venomous_a their_o body_n small_a of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o sharp_a point_a forward_a and_o as_o they_o go_v they_o seem_v to_o hop_v and_o skip_v a_o second_o sort_n be_v black_a and_o their_o foot_n be_v exceed_v long_o all_o of_o they_o have_v in_o their_o leg_n three_o joint_n the_o least_o of_o this_o kind_n call_v lupi_fw-la spin_v not_o at_o all_o nor_o make_v any_o web_n the_o great_a stretch_v forth_o their_o web_n before_o the_o small_a entry_n into_o their_o hole_n within_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o spider_n be_v they_o which_o be_v so_o wonderful_a for_o their_o fine_a spin_v and_o skilful_a workmanship_n these_o weave_v the_o great_a and_o large_a cobweb_n that_o we_o see_v &_o yet_o their_o very_a womb_n yield_v all_o the_o matter_n and_o stuff_n whereof_o theybe_o make_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o at_o some_o certain_a season_n natural_o their_o belly_n be_v so_o corrupt_a as_o democritus_n say_v or_o that_o within_o it_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bed_n as_o it_o be_v which_o engender_v the_o substance_n of_o silk_n but_o sure_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v so_o sure_a and_o steadie_a nail_n the_o spider_n have_v so_o fine_a so_o round_o and_o even_o a_o thread_n she_o spin_v hang_v thereunto_o herself_o and_o use_v the_o weight_n of_o her_o own_o body_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o wherue_v that_o a_o wonder_v it_o be_v to_o see_v the_o manner_n thereof_o she_o begin_v to_o weave_v at_o the_o very_a mid_n of_o the_o web_n and_o when_o she_o have_v lay_v the_o warp_n bring_v over_o the_o woof_n in_o compass_n round_o the_o mash_n and_o mark_n she_o dispense_v equall●…_n by_o even_a space_n yet_o so_o as_o every_o course_n grow_v wide_a than_o other_o and_o albeit_o they_o do_v increase_v still_o from_o narrow_a to_o be_v broad_a yet_o be_v they_o hold_v and_o tie_v fast_o by_o knot_n that_o can_v be_v undo_v mark_v i_o pray_v
old_a and_o lose_v the_o strength_n of_o late_a day_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n find_v in_o thracia_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o indian_a nard_n as_o for_o the_o grape_n of_o amomum_fw-la which_o now_o be_v in_o use_n and_o much_o occupy_v some_o say_v it_o grow_v upon_o a_o wild_a vine_n in_o india_n other_o have_v think_v that_o it_o come_v from_o a_o shrub_n like_o myrtle_n &_o carry_v not_o above_o a_o hand-bredth_n or_o 4_o inch_n in_o height_n pluck_v it_o be_v together_o with_o the_o root_n and_o gentle_o must_v be_v lay_v and_o couch_v in_o bunch_n by_o handful_n for_o if_o great_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v it_o will_v soon_o burst_v and_o break_v the_o best_a amomum_fw-la and_o most_o commendable_a be_v that_o which_o carry_v leaf_n like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o pomegranate_n without_o rivel_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o beside_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o next_o in_o goodness_n be_v that_o which_o be_v pale_a the_o green_a or_o grass_n colour_v be_v not_o all_o out_o so_o good_a but_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v white_a and_o that_o colour_n come_v by_o age_n and_o long_o keep_v a_o pound_n of_o these_o grape_n entire_a and_o whole_a in_o the_o cluster_n be_v worth_a 60_o roman_a denier_n but_o if_o they_o be_v crumble_v and_o break_v it_o will_v cost_v but_o 48._o this_o amomum_fw-la grow_v likewise_o in_o a_o part_n of_o armenia_n name_v otene_n also_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o pontus_n it_o be_v sophisticated_a with_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pomgranate_n and_o with_o some_o other_o liquid_a gum_n beside_o that_o it_o may_v hang_v unite_v together_o and_o roll_v round_o into_o the_o form_n of_o grape_n now_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v call_v amomis_fw-la it_o be_v less_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o nothing_o so_o sweet_a smell_a but_o hard_a than_o amomum_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v either_o a_o diverse_a plant_n from_o it_o or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v gather_v before_o it_o be_v full_a ripe_a cardamomum_fw-la be_v like_a to_o these_o above_o rehearse_v both_o in_o name_n and_o also_o in_o make_v and_o farm_n but_o it_o bear_v a_o long_a grain_n for_o seed_n the_o manner_n also_o of_o gather_v and_o cut_v it_o down_o in_o arabia_n be_v the_o same_o four_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v most_o green_a and_o fatty_a withal_o have_v four_o sharp_a corner_n and_o if_o a_o man_n rub_v it_o between_o his_o finger_n he_o shall_v find_v it_o very_o tough_a and_o stubborn_a and_o this_o be_v most_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o other_o the_o next_o to_o it_o be_v somewhat_o red_a but_o incline_v to_o a_o whitish_a colour_n a_o three_o sort_n be_v short_a lesser_a and_o black_a than_o the_o rest_n howbeit_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o which_o have_v sundry_a colour_n be_v pliable_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o rub_n and_o smell_v but_o a_o little_a the_o true_a cardamomum_fw-la ought_v to_o come_v near_o in_o resemblance_n to_o costus_n and_o it_o grow_v in_o media_n a_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a will_v cost_v 12_o denier_n the_o great_a affinity_n or_o kindred_n rather_o in_o name_n that_o cinnamon_n have_v with_o these_o spice_n before_o rehearse_v may_v induce_v i_o to_o write_v thereof_o in_o one_o suit_n even_o in_o this_o place_n but_o that_o more_o meet_v it_o be_v to_o show_v first_o the_o riches_n of_o arabia_n and_o to_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n why_o that_o country_n shall_v be_v syrname_v happy_a and_o bless_a we_o will_v begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o chief_a commodity_n thereof_o namely_o frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n and_o yet_o myrrh_n be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o troglodyte_n country_n as_o in_o arabia_n chap._n fourteen_o ¶_o of_o happy_a arabia_n that_o yield_v plenty_n of_o frankincense_n there_o be_v no_o region_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o bring_v forth_o frankincense_n but_o arabia_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o part_n thereof_o but_o in_o that_o quarter_n only_o of_o the_o atramite_n now_o these_o atramite_n inhabit_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o arabia_n and_o be_v a_o county_n of_o the_o sabaei_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v call_v sabota_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n from_o whence_o unto_o saba_n the_o only_a country_n that_o yield_v such_o plenty_n of_o the_o say_a incense_n it_o be_v about_o 8_o day_n journey_n as_o for_o saba_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v a_o secret_a mystery_n it_o regard_v the_o sun_n rise_v in_o summer_n or_o the_o north-east_n enclose_v on_o every_o side_n with_o rock_n inaccessible_a and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o be_v defend_v with_o high_a cliff_n and_o crag_n that_o bear_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o territory_n by_o report_n be_v red_a &_o incline_v to_o white_a the_o forest_n that_o carry_v these_o incense_n treesly_a in_o length_n 20_o schaene_n and_o bear_v in_o breadth_n half_a as_o much_o now_o that_o which_o we_o call_v schaenus_n according_a to_o the_o calculation_n of_o eratosthenes_n contain_v forty_o stadia_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v five_o mile_n how_o soever_o some_o have_v allow_v but_o 32_o stadia_fw-la to_o every_o schaenus_n the_o quarter_n wherein_o these_o tree_n grow_v be_v full_a of_o high_a hill_n howbeit_o go_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n beneath_o you_o shall_v have_v plenty_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n which_o come_v up_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o be_v never_o plant_v the_o earth_n be_v fat_a and_o stand_v much_o upon_o a_o strong_a clay_n as_o all_o writer_n do_v agree_v few_o spring_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v and_o those_o that_o be_v be_v full_a of_o nitre_n there_o be_v another_o tract_n by_o itself_o confront_v this_o country_n wherein_o the_o minaeans_n do_v inhabit_v and_o through_o they_o there_o be_v a_o narrow_a passage_n whereby_o the_o frankincense_n be_v transport_v into_o other_o part_n these_o be_v their_o first_o neighbour_n that_o do_v traffic_v with_o they_o for_o their_o incense_n and_o find_v a_o vent_n for_o it_o and_o even_o so_o they_o do_v still_o at_o this_o day_n whereupon_o the_o frankincense_n itself_o be_v call_v of_o their_o name_n minaeum_fw-la set_v these_o people_n of_o the_o sabean_o aside_o there_o be_v no_o arabian_n that_o see_v a_o incense_n tree_n from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o another_o neither_o be_v all_o these_o permit_v to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o those_o tree_n for_o the_o common_a voice_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 3000_o family_n which_o can_v claim_v and_o challenge_v by_o right_a of_o succession_n that_o privilege_n to_o gather_v incense_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o race_n of_o they_o be_v call_v sacred_a and_o holy_a for_o look_v when_o they_o go_v about_o either_o cut_n and_o slit_v the_o tree_n or_o gather_v the_o incense_n they_o must_v not_o that_o day_n come_v near_o a_o woman_n to_o know_v she_o carnal_o nay_o they_o must_v not_o be_v at_o any_o funeral_n nor_o approach_v a_o dead_a corpse_n for_o be_v pollute_v by_o which_o religion_n and_o ceremonious_a observation_n the_o price_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o incense_n be_v the_o dear_a some_o say_v these_o people_n have_v equal_a liberty_n in_o common_a to_o go_v into_o these_o wood_n for_o their_o commodity_n when_o they_o will_v but_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o company_n and_o take_v their_o turn_n by_o year_n as_o concern_v the_o very_a tree_n i_o can_v never_o know_v yet_o the_o perfect_a description_n of_o it_o we_o have_v wage_v war_n in_o arabia_n and_o our_o roman_a army_n have_v enter_v a_o great_a way_n into_o that_o country_n c._n caesar_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o augustus_n win_v great_a honour_n and_o glory_n from_o thence_o and_o yet_o very_o to_o my_o knowledge_n there_o be_v never_o any_o latin_a author_n that_o have_v put_v down_o in_o write_v the_o form_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o carry_v incense_v as_o for_o the_o greek_a writer_n their_o book_n do_v vary_v and_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n some_o give_v out_o that_o it_o have_v leaf_n like_a to_o a_o pear_n tree_n only_o they_o be_v somewhat_o less_o and_o when_o they_o come_v forth_o they_o be_v of_o a_o grass_n green_a colour_n other_o say_v that_o they_o resemble_v the_o lentisk_a tree_n and_o be_v somewhat_o red_a there_o be_v again_o who_o write_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a terebint_n and_o none_o else_o that_o give_v the_o frankincense_n of_o which_o opinion_n king_n antigonus_n be_v who_o have_v one_o of_o these_o shrub_n bring_v unto_o he_o king_n juba_n in_o those_o book_n which_o he_o write_v and_o send_v to_o c._n caesar_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n who_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o
be_v it_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n for_o by_o law_n forbid_v it_o be_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o take_v any_o other_o way_n which_o do_v the_o priest_n there_o of_o the_o god_n who_o they_o call_v sabis_n take_v the_o disme_n or_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o incense_n by_o measure_n and_o not_o by_o weight_n and_o set_v it_o apart_o for_o that_o god_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o buy_v or_o sell_v before_o that_o duty_n be_v pay_v which_o serve_v afterward_o to_o support_v certain_a public_a expense_n of_o the_o city_n for_o all_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o certain_a day_n journey_n if_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n be_v courteous_o receive_v and_o liberal_o entertain_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a god_n sabis_n carry_v forth_o of_o the_o country_n it_o can_v be_v but_o through_o the_o gebanite_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n pay_v to_o their_o king_n the_o head_n city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n thomna_n be_v from_o gaza_n the_o next_o port-town_n in_o judaea_n towards_o our_o coast_n seven_o and_o twenty_o mile_n fourscore_o time_n tell_v and_o this_o way_n be_v divide_v into_o 62_o day_n journey_n by_o camel_n moreover_o beside_o the_o tithe_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v measure_n bestow_v upon_o the_o priest_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o other_o likewise_o to_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o scribe_n and_o not_o only_o these_o have_v a_o share_n but_o also_o the_o keeper_n sexton_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o squire_n of_o the_o body_n the_o guard_n and_o pensioner_n the_o king_n officer_n the_o porter_n groom_n and_o other_o servitor_n pill_n and_o poll_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o snatch_n moreover_o all_o the_o way_n as_o they_o travel_v in_o one_o place_n they_o pay_v for_o their_o water_n in_o another_o for_o fodder_n and_o provender_n or_o else_o fortheir_o lodging_n &_o stable-room_n &_o every_o where_o for_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o they_o pay_v toll_v so_o as_o the_o charge_n of_o every_o camel_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n upon_o our_o coast_n come_v to_o 688_o denier_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o come_v to_o a_o end_n of_o payment_n for_o our_o publican_n and_o customer_n also_o belong_v to_o our_o empire_n must_v have_v a_o fleece_n for_o their_o part_n and_o therefore_o a_o pound_n of_o the_o best_a incense_n will_v cost_v 16_o denier_n of_o the_o second_o 15_o and_o the_o three_o 14._o with_o we_o it_o be_v mingle_v and_o sophisticated_a with_o parcel_n of_o a_o white_a kind_n of_o rosin_n which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o it_o but_o the_o fraud_n be_v soon_o find_v by_o the_o mean_v above_o specify_v the_o best_a incense_n be_v try_v and_o know_v by_o these_o mark_n viz._n if_o it_o be_v white_a large_a brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o take_v a_o flame_n when_o it_o come_v near_o a_o coal_n of_o fire_n last_o of_o all_o if_o it_o still_o not_o abide_v the_o dent_n of_o the_o tooth_n but_o fly_v in_o piece_n and_o crumble_v soon_o than_o suffer_v the_o tooth_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o chap._n xv._n ¶_o of_o myrrh_n and_o the_o tree_n that_o yield_v it_o some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o tree_n which_o bear_v the_o myrrh_n do_v grow_v confuse_o here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o same_o wood_n among_o the_o incense_n tree_n but_o more_o there_o be_v who_o affirm_v that_o they_o grow_v apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o in_o truth_n find_v they_o be_v in_o many_o quarter_n of_o arabia_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o several_a species_n of_o myrrh_n there_o be_v very_o good_a myrrh_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o sabaesn_n pass_v ahe_fw-la sea_n and_o travel_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o troglodyte_n country_n for_o it_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n tree_n plant_v by_o man_n hand_n in_o hort-yard_n and_o much_o prefer_v it_o be_v before_o the_o wild_a that_o grow_v in_o the_o wood_n these_o tree_n love_v to_o be_v rake_v bare_v and_o cleanse_v about_o the_o root_n they_o delight_v i_o say_v to_o have_v the_o superfluous_a spurn_v rid_v away_o from_o the_o root_n and_o the_o more_o that_o the_o root_n be_v cool_v the_o better_a thrive_v the_o tree_n the_o plant_n grow_v ordinary_o five_o cubit_n high_a but_o not_o all_o that_o length_n be_v smooth_a and_o without_o prick_n the_o body_n and_o trunk_n be_v hard_a and_o writhe_a thick_a than_o the_o incense_n tree_n it_o be_v great_a towards_o the_o root_n and_o so_o arise_v small_a and_o small_a taperwise_o some_o say_v that_o the_o bark_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o arbute_n tree_n other_o again_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v prickly_a and_o full_a of_o thorn_n it_o have_v a_o lease_n like_o to_o the_o olive_n cut_v more_o crisp_v and_o curl_a and_o withal_o it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n sharp-pointed_a like_o a_o needle_n but_o king_n juba_n write_v that_o it_o bear_v the_o lease_n of_o loveach_n or_o alisanders_n there_o be_v who_o write_v that_o it_o resemble_v the_o juniper_n save_v only_o that_o it_o be_v more_o rough_a and_o beset_v with_o sharp_a prick_n and_o some_o let_v not_o to_o dream_v &_o talk_v that_o both_o myrrh_n and_o also_o incense_n come_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tree_n indeed_o the_o myrrh_n tree_n be_v twice_o cut_v and_o lance_v in_o one_o year_n and_o at_o the_o same_o season_n as_o well_o as_o the_o incense_n tree_n but_o the_o slit_n reach_v from_o the_o very_a root_n up_o to_o the_o bough_n if_o they_o may_v bear_v and_o abide_v it_o howbeit_o before_o that_o incision_n be_v make_v they_o sweat_v out_o of_o themselves_o a_o certain_a liquor_n call_v stacte_fw-la which_o be_v very_o good_a myrrh_n and_o none_o better_o as_o well_o of_o this_o frank_a and_o garden_n myrrh_n tree_n as_o of_o the_o wild_a in_o the_o wood_n the_o myrrh_n be_v better_a that_o be_v gather_v or_o run_v in_o su●…mer_a time_n there_o be_v no_o allowance_n of_o myrrh_n offer_v and_o give_v to_o the_o god_n sabis_n as_o there_o be_v of_o incense_n because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o other_o country_n howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gebanite_n have_v pay_v unto_o he_o for_o toll_v and_o custom_n a_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v through_o his_o kingdom_n to_o conclude_v whatsoever_o be_v buy_v in_o any_o market_n or_o place_n abroad_o they_o put_v and_o thrust_v it_o hard_o together_o in_o leather_n bag_n one_o with_o another_o but_o the_o druggist_n and_o apothecary_n can_v soon_o separate_v the_o better_a from_o the_o worse_o and_o be_v very_o cunning_a and_o ready_a to_o digest_v they_o according_a to_o the_o mark_n that_o they_o go_v by_o as_o well_o of_o smell_n as_o fattinesse_n chap._n xvi_o ¶_o diverse_a kind_n of_o myrrh_n the_o nature_n virtue_n and_o price_n thereof_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o myrrh_n of_o all_o the_o wild_a kind_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o troglodyte_n country_n next_o to_o it_o be_v minaea_n in_o which_o rank_n you_o may_v place_v attramittica_fw-la and_o ausaritis_fw-la which_o both_o come_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o gebanite_n in_o a_o three_o place_n reckon_v that_o which_o they_o call_v dianitis_n a_o four_o sort_n be_v get_v here_o and_o there_o in_o all_o part_n and_o huddle_v together_o in_o the_o five_o range_n be_v sembracena_n so_o call_v of_o a_o city_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o sabaean_o and_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o sea_n the_o six_o they_o call_v dusaritis_n beside_o all_o these_o a_o white_a myrrh_n there_o be_v find_v but_o in_o one_o place_n which_o ordinary_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n mesalum_fw-la &_o there_o sold._n the_o trogloditick_a myrrh_n they_o choose_v by_o the_o fattinesse_n thereof_o and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o eye_n green_a it_o show_v also_o foul_a rude_a and_o ill-favoured_a but_o sharp_a it_o be_v and_o more_o bite_v in_o mouth_n than_o the_o rest_n the_o sembracene_n have_v none_o of_o these_o fault_n but_o be_v pleasant_a and_o cheerful_a to_o see_v to_o howbeit_o of_o small_a operation_n and_o strength_n but_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n and_o once_o for_o all_o the_o best_a myrrh_n be_v know_v by_o little_a piece_n which_o be_v not_o round_o and_o when_o they_o grow_v together_o they_o yield_v a_o certain_a whitish_a liquor_n which_o issue_v and_o resolve_v from_o they_o and_o if_o a_o man_n break_v they_o into_o morsel_n it_o have_v white_a vein_n resemble_v man_n nail_n and_o in_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a a_o second_o degree_n there_o be_v in_o goodness_n when_o it_o show_v sundry_a colour_n within_o and_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o within-forth_a be_v black_a and_o the_o same_o be_v worse_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v as_o black_a
this_o vine_n by_o report_n be_v never_o blast_v a_o singular_a gift_n very_o of_o nature_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o any_o plant_n or_o tree_n shall_v be_v so_o exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o heaven_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o harm_v the_o vine_n spionia_n which_o some_o call_n spinea_fw-la fear_v no_o extremity_n of_o heat_n her_o grape_n prosper_v well_o in_o autumn_n and_o much_o abundance_n of_o rain_n this_o be_v the_o only_a grape_n that_o be_v nourish_v with_o foggy_a mist_n and_o therefore_o it_o like_v no_o place_n well_o but_o the_o territory_n of_o ravenna_n the_o vine_n venicula_n which_o be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o best_a for_o kindly_a bloom_a &_o shed_v the_o flower_n and_o for_o grape_n most_o meet_a to_o be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o pot_n the_o campaine_n rather_o name_n sirculus_fw-la other_o stacula_fw-la and_o they_o of_o tarracina_n call_v it_o numisiana_n and_o as_o they_o say_v the_o grape_n thereof_o have_v no_o singularity_n nor_o virtue_n in_o itself_o but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o soil_n where_o it_o grow_v howbeit_o those_o that_o grow_v about_o surrentum_n have_v the_o most_o strength_n and_o be_v excellent_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o vessel_n i_o mean_v as_o far_o as_o up_o to_o the_o hill_n vesuvius_n for_o there_o also_o be_v the_o vine_n murgentina_fw-la the_o best_a of_o all_o those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o sicily_n which_o some_o call_v pompeiana_n of_o pompeij_fw-la a_o town_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n &_o be_v get_v once_o into_o latium_n it_o bear_v grape_n abundant_o like_v as_o the_o vine_n horconia_n in_o campaine_n yield_v plenty_n of_o grape_n with_o the_o best_a but_o good_a they_o be_v for_o nothing_o save_v only_o to_o be_v eat_v at_o the_o table_n as_o for_o the_o grape_n maerica_fw-la it_o will_v last_v and_o endure_v a_o long_a time_n it_o fear_v neither_o wind_n nor_o tempest_n nor_o any_o blast_n of_o planet_n black_a it_o be_v and_o have_v black_a stone_n howbeit_o the_o wine_n that_o it_o make_v wax_v red_a with_o age_n namely_o if_o it_o be_v long_o keep_v chap._n iii_o ¶_o of_o the_o diverse_a kind_n likewise_o of_o vine_n according_a to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o place_n and_o region_n where_o they_o grow_v hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o vine_n in_o general_a now_o will_v we_o write_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o region_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o familiar_a unto_o they_o or_o as_o they_o be_v mingle_v one_o with_o another_o by_o transplant_n or_o graft_n and_o first_o and_o foremost_a the_o vine_n tudernis_n also_o florentia_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n florence_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o tuscan_n but_o about_o aretium_n there_o be_v no_o talk_n both_o for_o plenty_n and_o goodness_n but_o of_o the_o talpana_n etesiaca_n and_o conseminia_n the_o talpane_n grape_n be_v black_a as_o the_o mouldwarpe_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n but_o yet_o do_v it_o yield_v a_o white_a wine_n the_o etesiacke_a vine_n so_o call_v of_o the_o wine_n etesiae_n be_v a_o deceitful_a plant_n and_o often_o miss_v and_o fault_v but_o the_o more_o grape_n it_o bear_v the_o better_a wine_n it_o yield_v and_o more_o commendable_a marry_o this_o be_v strange_a and_o wonderful_a in_o it_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o this_o fruitfulness_n of_o she_o she_o give_v over_o sudden_o and_o die_v the_o vine_n conseminia_n bring_v black_a grape_n the_o wine_n will_v not_o last_v but_o the_o grape_n will_v keep_v and_o continue_v pass_v long_o the_o vintage_n thereof_o be_v fifteen_o day_n after_o all_o other_o it_o bear_v ordinary_o her_o full_a burden_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v only_o good_a for_o meat_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o not_o for_o wine_n to_o be_v drink_v the_o leaf_n of_o this_o vine_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n labrusca_n before_o they_o fall_v become_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n this_o property_n happen_v to_o some_o other_o heside_v but_o take_v it_o for_o a_o certain_a token_n of_o the_o worst_a vine_n the_o vine_n and_o grape_n irtiola_n be_v proper_a unto_o vmbria_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o mevenate_n and_o the_o picene_a country_n like_v as_o that_o which_o they_o call_v pumula_n to_o the_o amiternine_a region_n they_o have_v among_o they_o also_o another_o kind_n name_v bannanica_fw-la and_o although_o it_o oftentimes_o do_v not_o take_v yet_o they_o love_v the_o plant_n and_o cherish_v it_o there_o be_v a_o grape_n which_o they_o call_v the_o borough_n or_o burgeois_n grape_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o burrow_n town_n pompeij_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o plenty_n of_o they_o about_o the_o city_n clusium_n the_o tiburtin_n also_o name_v their_o grape_n after_o their_o town_n tybur_n yet_o of_o late_a day_n they_o have_v find_v another_o sort_n which_o of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o olive_n be_v call_v the_o olive_n grape_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o last_o grape_n of_o any_o account_n to_o this_o day_n know_v to_o have_v be_v find_v out_o the_o sabine_n and_o laurentines_n only_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o grape_n vinaciola_n for_o well_o i_o wot_v that_o the_o vine_n gauranae_fw-la come_n first_o out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o falerij_fw-la and_o thereupon_o be_v name_v falern●…_n but_o transplant_v they_o from_o thence_o whithersoever_o you_o will_v they_o will_v very_o quick_o degenerate_a in_o all_o place_n and_o prove_v bastard_n moreover_o some_o have_v make_v a_o several_a kind_n by_o itself_o of_o the_o tarentine_n vine_n which_o bring_v forth_o a_o exceed_a sweet_a grape_n as_o for_o the_o grape_n call_v capnias_n bucconiatis_fw-la &_o tarrupia_n there_o be_v no_o vintage_n of_o they_o in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o hill_n about_o thurinum_fw-la before_o the_o cold_a frost_n as_o for_o the_o citizen_n of_o pisae_n they_o set_v great_a store_n by_o the_o grape_n phariae_fw-la like_v as_o modenna_n by_o thosecal_v prusiniae_fw-la which_o be_v very_o black_a stone_n &_o all_o yet_o the_o wine_n thereof_o with_o 4_o year_n will_v turn_v to_o a_o pall_a and_o whitish_a colour_n a_o strange_a thing_n it_o be_v which_o man_n report_v of_o a_o certain_a grape_n that_o evermore_o will_v turn_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v call_v streptos_n as_o also_o that_o we_o in_o italy_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o french_a grape_n and_o they_o in_o france_n beyond_o the_o alps_n be_v as_o much_o in_o love_n with_o we_o in_o the_o picene_a country_n virgil_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o other_o grape_n namely_o thasiae_fw-la mareotides_n and_o lageae_fw-la beside_o many_o other_o outlandish_a plant_n not_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v find_v throughout_o all_o italy_n howbeit_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o vine_n of_o good_a mark_n &_o well_o accept_v of_o not_o for_o any_o wine_n that_o they_o yield_v but_o only_o for_o their_o grape_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o wit_n ambrosiaca_n and_o duracina_n which_o may_v be_v keep_v hang_v still_o upon_o the_o vine_n without_o any_o vessel_n to_o enclose_v they_o so_o durable_a be_v they_o and_o hardy_a against_o cold_a heat_n wind_n and_o rain_n or_o any_o weather_n whatsoever_o as_o for_o the_o vine_n orthampelos_n it_o need_v neither_o tree_n to_o climb_v on_o nor_o fork_n to_o support_v it_o but_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v itself_o upright_o but_o the_o dactylides_fw-la so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o bear_v not_o wood_n above_o a_o finger_n thick_a can_v so_o do_v for_o they_o must_v be_v shore_v and_o underprop_a of_o all_o vine_n the_o columbine_n yield_v most_o glean_v for_o that_o the_o gatherer_n leave_v behind_o they_o great_a store_n of_o small_a grape_n and_o so_o do_v the_o purple_a grape_n name_v also_o bimammiae_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v with_o two_o teat_n or_o big_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n see_v that_o they_o bear_v not_o small_a grape_n but_o put_v forth_o new_a great_a one_o indeed_o after_o the_o other_o be_v gather_v and_o go_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o vine_n tripedanea_n which_o take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o 3_o foot_n semblable_o the_o vine_n scirpula_n the_o grape_n whereof_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n dry_v already_o moreover_o in_o the_o maritime_a alps_n towards_o the_o seaside_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o rhetian_a vine_n but_o far_o inferior_a to_o that_o other_o abovementioned_n and_o so_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o relish_n of_o pitch_n that_o it_o give_v to_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o her_o grape_n for_o these_o about_o the_o alps_o be_v little_a and_o small_a and_o albeit_o they_o bear_v grape_n thick_a yet_o the_o wine_n thereof_o come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v more_o degenerate_a howbeit_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o grape_n be_v of_o all_o
there_o be_v again_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v stephanos_n alexandri_n i_o alexander_n chaplet_n this_o plant_n also_o be_v full_a of_o branch_n carry_v a_o thick_a and_o soft_a leaf_n than_o the_o common_a laurel_n and_o if_o a_o man_n taste_v thereof_o it_o will_v set_v both_o the_o mouth_n &_o also_o the_o throat_n on_o a_o fire_n the_o berry_n that_o it_o bear_v be_v blackish_a incline_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a it_o have_v be_v note_v and_o observe_v in_o ancient_a writer_n that_o no_o kind_n of_o laurel_n in_o old_a time_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n corsica_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o day_n it_o be_v there_o plant_v and_o thrive_v well_o enough_o the_o laurel_n betoken_v peace_n insomuch_o as_o if_o a_o branch_n thereof_o be_v hold_v out_o among_o arm_a enemy_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o quietness_n and_o cessation_n from_o arm_n moreover_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v their_o missive_a letter_n adorn_v with_o laurel_n when_o they_o will_v give_v advertisement_n of_o some_o special_a good_a news_n or_o joyful_a victory_n they_o use_v beside_o to_o garnish_v therewith_o their_o lance_n pike_n and_o spear_n the_o knitche_n also_o and_o bunch_n of_o rod_n bear_v before_o grand_a captain_n and_o general_n of_o the_o army_n be_v beautify_v &_o set_v out_o with_o bay_a branch_n herewith_o they_o stick_v and_o bedeck_v the_o bosom_n of_o that_o most_o great_a and_o gracious_a jupiter_n so_o often_o as_o there_o come_v glad_a tiding_n of_o some_o late_a &_o fresh_a victory_n and_o all_o this_o honour_n be_v do_v to_o the_o laurel_n not_o because_o it_o be_v always_o green_a nor_o for_o that_o it_o pretend_v and_o show_v peace_n for_o in_o both_o these_o respect_v the_o olive_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o but_o in_o this_o regard_n that_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a of_o they_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n and_o therefore_o also_o be_v it_o so_o acceptable_a to_o apollo_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o l._n brutus_n the_o roman_a king_n in_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o send_v great_a present_n and_o oblation_n thither_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n or_o peradventure_o it_o be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o ground_n that_o bare_a laurel_n tree_n and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n the_o say_v l._n brutus_n kiss_v when_o he_o intend_v the_o public_a freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o mind_v to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o yoke_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o king_n or_o haply_o because_o it_o alone_o either_o set_v with_o the_o hand_n before_o the_o door_n or_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n be_v not_o blast_v and_o smite_v with_o lightning_n and_o these_o reason_n very_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o choose_v the_o bay_a tree_n for_o their_o triumph_n before_o any_o other_o rather_o than_o as_o massurius_n will_v have_v it_o because_o the_o laurel_n serve_v for_o a_o solemn_a perfume_n to_o expiate_v and_o assoil_v the_o carnage_n and_o execution_n do_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o far_o be_v man_n in_o old_a time_n from_o common_a use_v either_o laurel_n or_o olive_n and_o pollute_v the_o same_o in_o any_o profane_a use_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o burn_v thereof_o upon_o their_o altar_n when_o they_o sacrifice_v or_o offer_v incense_n although_o it_o be_v to_o do_v honour_n to_o the_o god_n and_o to_o appease_v their_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bay_fw-mi three_fw-mi leaf_n by_o their_o crackle_n that_o they_o make_v in_o the_o fire_n do_v put_v it_o from_o they_o and_o seem_v to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v it_o it_o cure_v moreover_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o matrice_n and_o the_o bladder_n also_o the_o lassitude_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o sinew_n it_o be_v report_v that_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n use_v ever_o to_o wear_v a_o chaplet_n thereof_o when_o it_o thunder_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n moreover_o certain_a strange_a and_o memorable_a event_n as_o touch_v the_o bay_a tree_n have_v happen_v about_o augustus_n caesar._n for_o livia_n drusilla_n who_o afterward_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o say_v augustus_n become_v empress_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o augusta_n at_o what_o time_n as_o she_o be_v affiance_v and_o espouse_v to_o caesar_n chance_v as_o she_o sit_v still_o to_o have_v a_o exceed_a white_a hen_n to_o light_v into_o her_o lap_n which_o a_o eagle_n fly_v aloft_o let_v fall_n from_o on_o high_a without_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o to_o the_o say_a pullet_n now_o when_o this_o lady_n or_o princess_n advise_v &_o consider_v well_o the_o hen_n without_o be_v astonish_v and_o amaze_v at_o so_o strange_a &_o miraculous_a a_o sight_n she_o perceive_v that_o the_o hen_n hold_v in_o her_o bill_n a_o laurel_n branch_n full_a of_o bay_a berry_n the_o wizard_n and_o soothsaier_n be_v consult_v withal_o about_o this_o wonderful_a occurrent_a and_o give_v advise_v in_o the_o end_n to_o preserve_v the_o bird_n and_o the_o brood_n thereof_o likewise_o to_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o foresay_a branch_n and_o due_o to_o tend_v and_o look_v unto_o it_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v do_v and_o excecute_v according_o about_o a_o certain_a house_n in_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o caesar_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tyberis_n near_o the_o causey_n or_o port_n way_n flaminia_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o rome_n which_o house_n thereupon_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la gallinas_fw-la as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o hen_n well_o the_o foresay_a branch_n mighty_o prosper_v and_o prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o grove_n of_o laurel_n which_o all_o come_v from_o the_o first_o stock_n in_o process_n of_o time_n augustus_n caesar_n when_o he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n into_o rome_n carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o branch_n of_o that_o bay_a tree_n yea_o and_o wear_v a_o chaplet_n upon_o his_o head_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o emperor_n and_o caesar_n his_o successor_n after_o he_o hereof_o also_o come_v the_o custom_n to_o set_v again_o and_o replant_v those_o branch_n of_o laurel_n that_o emperor_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o triumph_v &_o thereof_o continue_v whole_a wood_n &_o grove_n distinguish_v each_o one_o by_o their_o several_a name_n and_o perhaps_o therefore_o be_v they_o name_v triumphal_a this_o be_v the_o only_a tree_n know_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n whereof_o a_o man_n bear_v the_o name_n again_o there_o be_v not_o another_o tree_n beside_o that_o have_v the_o leaf_n to_o carry_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n a_o denomination_n and_o name_n by_o itself_o apart_o as_o well_o as_o the_o tree_n for_o whereas_o the_o plant_n be_v name_v laurus_fw-la the_o leaf_n we_o call_v laurea_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o place_n likewise_o within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n on_o mount_n aventine_n retain_v still_o the_o name_n loretum_fw-la which_o first_o be_v impose_v upon_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o laurel_n grove_n which_o grow_v there_o the_o bay_a tree_n also_o be_v use_v in_o solemn_a purification_n before_o the_o god_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o will_v be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o way_n that_o if_o a_o branch_n thereof_o be_v set_v it_o will_v prosper_v and_o become_v a_o tree_n although_o democritus_n and_o theophrastus_n make_v some_o doubt_n thereof_o thus_o much_o of_o laurel_n and_o other_o domestical_a and_o native_a tree_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o write_v of_o those_o that_o be_v wild_a and_o savage_a and_o of_o their_o nature_n the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la the_o proem_n hitherto_o have_v we_o treat_v of_o those_o tree_n that_o bear_v apple_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n which_o likewise_o with_o their_o mild_a juice_n and_o sweet_a liquor_n make_v our_o meat_n first_o delight_n some_o and_o teach_v we_o to_o mingle_v together_o with_o the_o necessary_a food_n for_o sustentation_n of_o our_o life_n that_o which_o make_v it_o delicate_a and_o pleasant_a to_o content_v our_o taste_n as_o well_o those_o tree_n that_o natural_o be_v so_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o those_o which_o through_o the_o industry_n and_o skill_n of_o man_n what_o by_o graft_n and_o what_o by_o wedding_n they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o other_o become_v toothsome_a and_o delectable_a to_o our_o tongue_n whereby_o also_o we_o have_v gratify_v in_o some_o sort_n wild_a beast_n and_o do_v pleasure_n to_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n it_o follow_v now_o by_o order_n that_o we_o shall_v discourse_v likewise_o of_o tree_n that_o bear_v mast_n those_o tree_n i_o say_v which_o minister_v the_o first_o food_n unto_o our_o forefather_n and_o be_v the_o nurse_n that_o feed_v and_o
may_v be_v excuse_v for_o sow_v it_o as_o they_o do_v and_o make_v saile-cloath_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o necessary_a traffic_n they_o have_v into_o arabia_n and_o india_n for_o to_o fetch_v in_o the_o commodity_n of_o those_o country_n what_o need_n or_o reason_n i_o pray_v you_o have_v france_n so_o to_o do_v can_v the_o gaul_n be_v sort_v in_o the_o same_o range_n with_o the_o egyptian_n whether_o will_v they_o go_v be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o they_o see_v the_o mighty_a mountain_n stand_v just_a between_o they_o and_o the_o miditerranean_a sea_n will_v not_o this_o serve_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o navigation_n that_o on_o the_o huge_a ocean_n side_n they_o can_v discover_v nothing_o but_o the_o vast_a element_n of_o water_n and_o aire_n together_o howbeit_o for_o all_o this_o restraint_n the_o cadurci_n caletes_n rutene_n and_o bituriges_n the_o morini_n also_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o far_a people_n inhabit_v our_o continent_n yea_o and_o throughout_o all_o part_n of_o france_n they_o weave_v line_n and_o make_v sail_n thereof_o and_o now_o adays_o also_o the_o fleming_n and_o hollander_n dwell_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n i_o mean_v those_o ancient_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o our_o empire_n do_v the_o like_a time_n insomuch_o as_o the_o woman_n there_o can_v devise_v to_o go_v more_o rich_a and_o costly_a in_o their_o apparel_n than_o to_o wear_v fine_a linen_n the_o observation_n whereof_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o m._n varro_n do_v report_n of_o the_o whole_a race_n and_o family_n of_o the_o serrani_fw-la in_o which_o house_n this_o order_n be_v precise_o keep_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o woman_n among_o they_o know_v to_o wear_v any_o linen_n about_o she_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o smock_n next_o her_o bare_a skin_n now_o in_o germany_n the_o spinner_n and_o weaver_n of_o linen_n do_v all_o their_o work_n in_o shroud_n cave_n and_o vault_n bury_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o ground_n so_o do_v they_o also_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o part_n of_o lombardie_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o poand_n ticinus_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o tur●…eb_n country_n aliana_n where_o after_o the_o setabines_n in_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o best_a there_o be_v very_o fine_a workmanship_n of_o linen_n cloth_n and_o may_v deserve_v the_o three_o place_n for_o goodness_n throughout_o all_o europe_n for_o the_o retovine_n border_v hard_o upon_o the_o foresay_a allianes_n and_o the_o faventine_n who_o inhabit_v the_o broad_a port-way_n aemilia_n be_v to_o be_v range_v in_o a_o second_o degree_n and_o next_o to_o the_o setabines_n for_o the_o fine_a linen_n which_o they_o make_v and_o in_o very_a truth_n this_o faventine_n cloth_n be_v always_o far_o white_a than_o the_o allian_a which_o be_v ordinary_o brown_a when_o it_o be_v new_o weave_v and_o before_o it_o be_v bleach_a like_a as_o the_o retovine_n be_v exceed_o fine_a &_o thick_o weave_v withal_o and_o beside_o not_o inferior_a in_o whiteness_n to_o the_o faventine_n howbeit_o no_o nap_n or_o down_o it_o carry_v a_o thing_n which_o as_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v great_o praise_v and_o like_v so_o there_o be_v other_o again_o discommend_v and_o dislike_v as_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o thread_n itself_o that_o they_o make_v of_o their_o flax_n it_o be_v more_o even_o if_o evener_n may_v be_v than_o that_o which_o the_o spider_n spin_v so_o nervous_a also_o and_o strong_a withal_o that_o if_o a_o man_n list_v to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o with_o his_o tooth_n it_o will_v give_v a_o twang_n and_o ring_v again_o like_o a_o lutestring_n and_o therefore_o it_o carry_v a_o double_a price_n to_o other_o as_o touch_v the_o spanish_a flax_n and_o namely_o that_o which_o arragon_n and_o cartalogna_n do_v yield_v it_o be_v pass_o fair_a and_o white_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a brook_n or_o run_a water_n pass_v under_o tarracon_n wherein_o it_o be_v water_v the_o nature_n whereof_o be_v to_o give_v it_o a_o singular_a brightness_n above_o the_o rest_n wondrous_a fine_a it_o be_v and_o run_v into_o a_o dainty_a small_a thread_n for_o there_o first_o be_v devise_v the_o fine_a cypress_n or_o lawn_n and_o the_o curtain_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o since_o out_o of_o the_o same_o part_n of_o high_a spain_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n the_o flax_n of_o zoela_n most_o commodious_a &_o meet_a for_o hunter_n to_o make_v great_a net_n and_o toil_n a_o maritime_a city_n this_o zoela_n be_v in_o gallitia_n scituat_fw-la near_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v excellent_a good_a line_n also_o to_o be_v find_v at_o cume_n in_o campaine_n within_o italy_n which_o serve_v very_o well_o for_o snare_n and_o small_a net_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o to_o catch_v bird_n with_o the_o same_o also_o yield_v matter_n and_o stuff_n for_o the_o great_a cord-net_n abovesaid_a for_o wot_v well_o this_o that_o flax_n fit_v our_o turn_n as_o well_o to_o snare_v and_o entrap_v all_o other_o beast_n as_o it_o do_v to_o endanger_v our_o own_o self_n upon_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o toil_n make_v of_o cume_n flaxen_a cord_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o the_o wild_a bear_v fall_v into_o it_o will_v be_v catch_v and_o no_o marvel_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o net_n will_v check_v the_o very_a edge_n of_o a_o sword_n or_o such_o like_a weapon_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v so_o fine_a and_o small_a a_o thread_n that_o a_o whole_a net_n knit_v thereof_o together_o with_o the_o cord_n and_o string_n call_v courant_n run_v along_o the_o edge_n to_o draw_v it_o in_o and_o let_v it_o out_o will_v pass_v all_o through_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n i_o have_v know_v one_o man_n also_o carry_v so_o many_o of_o they_o easy_o as_o will_v go_v about_o &_o compass_v a_o whole_a forest_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o they_o for_o more_o than_o so_o every_o one_o of_o these_o thread_n that_o go_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o mash_n be_v twist_v 150_o double_a and_o even_o of_o late_a day_n julius_n lupus_n who_o die_v lord_n deputy_n or_o governor_n of_o egypt_n have_v such_o this_o may_v well_o seem_v a_o marvel_n incredible_a to_o those_o who_o neither_o know_v nor_o see_v the_o network_n habergeon_n or_o curet_n of_o amasis_n a_o king_n sometime_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v show_v of_o late_a day_n within_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o rhodian_n every_o thread_n whereof_o carry_v a_o twist_n year_n 365_o double_a certes_o mutianus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n as_o who_o have_v be_v thrice_o confull_a of_o rome_n have_v relate_v so_o much_o at_o rome_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n for_o whereas_o there_o remain_v yet_o certain_a small_a relic_n and_o little_a piece_n thereof_o it_o be_v his_o hap_n of_o late_a to_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o they_o and_o by_o his_o own_o trial_n to_o find_v that_o true_a which_o hac_fw-la be_v report_v by_o other_o and_o very_o great_a pity_n it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o excellent_a rich_a and_o rare_a piece_n of_o work_n as_o it_o be_v shall_v thus_o come_v to_o nothing_o by_o man_n injurious_a handle_n of_o it_o ravelin_v out_o the_o thread_n as_o they_o have_v do_v for_o to_o see_v the_o prose_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o flax_n of_o italy_n that_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o pelignian_o country_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o great_a account_n and_o request_n how_o beit_n none_o use_v it_o but_o the_o fuller_n there_o be_v not_o a_o white_a flax_n to_o be_v find_v &_o indeed_o resemble_v wool_n near_o than_o this_o flax_n like_o as_o for_o quilt_n tick_n and_o mattrass_n the_o flax_n of_o the_o cadurei_n in_o france_n have_v no_o fellow_n for_o sure_o the_o invention_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o flox_n to_o stuff_n they_o with_o come_v out_o of_o france_n as_o for_o we_o here_o in_o italy_n even_o as_o our_o manner_n be_v in_o old_a time_n te_fw-la lie_v and_o sleep_v upon_o straw-bed_n &_o chaffy_a couch_n so_o at_o this_o day_n we_o use_v to_o call_v our_o pailer_n still_o by_o the_o name_n of_o stramenta_n the_o line_n or_o flax_n of_o egypt_n be_v nothing_o strong_a howbeit_o the_o people_n there_o do_v raise_v exceed_o great_a gain_n and_o profit_n thereof_o and_o four_o distinct_a kind_n thereof_o be_v know_v according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sundry_a country_n where_o they_o grow_v to_o wit_n taniticum_n pelusiacum_n buticum_fw-la and_o tentyriticum_fw-la moreover_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o egypt_n which_o bend_v towards_o arabia_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a shrub_n or_o bush_n carry_v cotton_n which_o some_o call_v gossypium_n other_o bombace_n xylon_n and_o the_o linen_n thereof_o make_v they_o therefore_o call_v rather_o xylina_fw-la this_o plant_n be_v
learn_v how_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o flourish_n most_o lovely_a and_o be_v gay_a in_o show_n soon_o fade_v and_o be_v go_v sudden_o but_o to_o come_v again_o to_o the_o variety_n of_o flower_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o their_o diverse_a mixture_n very_o there_o be_v no_o painter_n with_o all_o his_o skill_n able_a sufficient_o with_o his_o pencil_n to_o represent_v one_o lively_a garland_n of_o flower_n indeed_o whether_o they_o be_v plait_v and_o intermedle_v in_o manner_n of_o nosegays_a one_o with_o another_o or_o set_v in_o rank_n and_o rue_v one_o by_o another_o whether_o they_o be_v knit_v and_o twist_v cord-wise_a and_o in_o chain-work_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o flower_n either_o to_o wind_n and_o wreath_n about_o a_o chaplet_n bias_n or_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o circle_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v sort_v round_o into_o a_o globe_n or_o ball_n run_v one_o through_o another_o to_o exhibit_v one_o goodly_a sight_n and_o entire_a uniformity_n of_o a_o cross_a garland_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o of_o garland_n coronet_n chaplet_n and_o nosegay_n make_v of_o flower_n who_o devise_v first_o the_o sort_n and_o set_v of_o sundry_a flower_n the_o first_o invention_n of_o the_o coronet_n or_o guirland_n and_o the_o name_n of_o it_o in_o latin_a corollae_fw-la and_o whereupon_o it_o be_v so_o call_v the_o coronet_n or_o garland_n use_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v twist_v very_o small_a and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v call_v strophia_n i_o wreath_n from_o whence_o come_v also_o woman_n gorget_n &_o stomacher_n to_o be_v name_v strophiola_n as_o for_o the_o word_n corona_n a_o coronet_n or_o garland_n long_v it_o be_v first_o ere_o it_o come_v to_o be_v vulgar_a and_o common_o take_v up_o as_o a_o term_n challenge_v either_o by_o priest_n and_o sacrificer_n in_o their_o divine_a service_n or_o victorious_a captain_n in_o their_o glorious_a triumph_n but_o those_o garland_n and_o nosegay_n be_v make_v of_o flower_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a serta_fw-la or_o seruiae_fw-la à_fw-la serendo_fw-la i._o of_o sort_v and_o settle_v together_o the_o manner_n of_o which_o plait_v and_o broid_v of_o herb_n and_o flower_n the_o ancient_a greek_n take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o for_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o use_v to_o crown_v with_o branch_n only_o of_o tree_n those_o brave_a man_n who_o have_v win_v the_o prize_n in_o their_o sacred_a game_n and_o solemn_a tourney_n or_o exercise_n of_o activity_n but_o afterward_o they_o begin_v to_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v their_o chaplet_n of_o triumph_n with_o sundry_a flower_n intermingle_v together_o and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n the_o sicyonian_o pass_v in_o this_o feat_n of_o sort_v together_o one_o with_o another_o flower_n of_o sweet_a savour_n and_o pleasant_a colour_n in_o make_v of_o posy_n and_o garland_n howbeit_o the_o example_n of_o pausias_n the_o cunning_a painter_n and_o glycera_n the_o artificial_a maker_n of_o such_o chaplet_n set_v they_o first_o a_o work_n this_o painter_n be_v wonderful_o enamour_v upon_o the_o say_a glycera_n and_o court_v she_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v devise_v among_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v seem_v to_o counterfeit_v and_o represent_v lively_a with_o his_o pencil_n in_o colour_n what_o flower_n soever_o she_o wrought_v and_o set_v with_o her_o finger_n into_o garland_n and_o she_o again_o strive_v avie_a to_o change_v and_o alter_v her_o handiwork_n every_o day_n for_o to_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o nonplus_n at_o the_o length_n or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o put_v he_o to_o his_o shift_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o worthy_a sight_n to_o behold_v of_o one_o side_n the_o work_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o woman_n hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o artificial_a cunning_n of_o the_o foresay_a painter_n and_o very_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v diverse_a paint_a table_n of_o his_o workmanship_n and_o namely_o one_o picture_n above_o the_o rest_n entitle_v garland-maker_n stephanoplocos_fw-la wherein_o he_o paint_v his_o sweetheart_n glycera_n twist_v and_o bray_v coronet_n and_o chaplet_n as_o her_o manner_n be_v and_o this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v after_o the_o hundred_o olympias_n be_v come_v and_o go_v by_o just_a account_n now_o when_o these_o garland_n of_o flower_n be_v take_v up_o and_o receive_v common_o in_o all_o place_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n there_o come_v soon_o after_o into_o request_n those_o chaplet_n which_o be_v name_v egyptian_a and_o after_o they_o winter_n coronet_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o earth_n affourd_v no_o flower_n to_o make_v they_o and_o those_o consist_v of_o horn_n shave_n die_v into_o sundry_a colour_n and_o so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_o creep_v into_o rome_n also_o the_o name_n of_o corollae_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v petty_a garland_n for_o that_o these_o winter_n chaplet_n at_o first_o be_v so_o pretty_a and_o small_a and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o the_o costly_a coronet_n and_o attire_n corollaria_n namely_o when_o they_o be_v make_v of_o thin_a leaf_n and_o plate_n and_o latin_a either_o guild_v or_o silver_a over_o or_o else_o set_v out_o with_o golden_a and_o silver_a spangle_n and_o so_o present_v chap._n iii_o ¶_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o exhibit_v in_o public_a show_v a_o guirlandor_fw-es chaplet_n of_o gold_n and_o siluer-foile_n how_o high_o coronet_n be_v esteem_v in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o scipio_n of_o plait_a coronet_n and_o one_o notable_a act_n of_o queen_n cleopatra_n crassus_n the_o rich_a be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o at_o the_o solemn_a game_n and_o play_n which_o he_o set_v out_o in_o rome_n give_v away_o in_o a_o brave_a show_n chaplet_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n resemble_v lively_a flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o herb_n afterward_o such_o coronet_n be_v adorn_v with_o ribbon_n also_o and_o those_o be_v add_v as_o pendant_n thereto_o for_o more_o honour_n and_o state_n a_o devise_n respective_a to_o those_o aedil●…_n tuscan_a guirland_n and_o coronet_n which_o may_v have_v no_o such_o ribbon_n or_o lace_n hang_v unto_o they_o but_o of_o gold_n and_o in_o truth_n those_o label_n a_o long_a time_n be_v plain_a and_o without_o any_o other_o set_v forth_o save_v only_o the_o bare_a gold_n until_o p._n claudius_n pulcher_n come_v in_o place_n who_o exhibit_v in_o his_o public_a show_n the_o say_a label_n wrought_v chase_a and_o engrave_v yea_o and_o he_o garnish_v the_o say_a plate_n of_o gold_n with_o glitter_a and_o twinkle_a spangle_n beside_o howbeit_o be_v these_o coronet_n never_o so_o rich_a and_o precious_a yet_o those_o chaplet_n win_v and_o get_v at_o the_o solemn_a game_n for_o some_o worthy_a feat_n of_o activity_n perform_v carry_v always_o the_o great_a credit_n &_o authority_n for_o to_o gain_v this_o prize_n the_o grand-siegniors_a and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n think_v it_o no_o scorn_n to_o enter_v themselves_o in_o proper_a person_n into_o the_o public_a place_n of_o exercise_n to_o try_v mastry_n yea_o and_o thither_o they_o send_v every_o man_n his_o servant_n and_o slave_n hereupon_o grow_v these_o ordinance_n specify_v among_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n in_o these_o word_n whosoever_o win_v guirland_n either_o himself_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o money_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o certes_o who_o make_v doubt_n but_o what_o prize_n or_o coronet_n either_o slave_n or_o horse_n have_v obtain_v the_o same_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v repute_v as_o get_v by_o the_o money_n and_o good_n of_o the_o master_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n or_o slave_n but_o what_o honour_n may_v this_o be_v which_o be_v thus_o achieve_v by_o such_o a_o chaplet_n marry_o that_o which_o be_v right_a great_a namely_o that_o without_o all_o fraud_n and_o contradiction_n not_o only_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o win_v it_o shall_v be_v crown_v therewith_o after_o his_o death_n both_o while_o his_o body_n lie_v under_o board_n within_o house_n and_o also_o all_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v carry_v forth_o to_o the_o place_n of_o sepulture_n or_o funeral_n fire_n but_o even_o his_o parent_n likewise_o both_o father_n and_o mother_n if_o they_o be_v then_o live_v certes_o such_o guirland_n otherwise_o though_o they_o be_v not_o win_v at_o game_n or_o prize_n but_o only_o make_v for_o pleasure_n &_o pastime_n may_v not_o come_v abroad_o ordinary_o nor_o be_v common_o wear_v for_o the_o law_n be_v very_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o this_o case_n we_o read_v that_o l._n fulvius_n argentarius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n upon_o a_o information_n or_o speech_n give_v out_o that_o in_o the_o open_a day_n time_n he_o only_o look_v forth_o of_o a_o gallery_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o public_a forum_n or_o common_a place_n at_o rome_n with_o a_o
garland_n of_o rose_n upon_o his_o head_n be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n commit_v to_o prison_n and_o be_v not_o enlarge_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n p._n munatius_n have_v take_v from_o the_o head_n of_o marsyas_n a_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o and_o thereupon_o be_v command_v to_o ward_n by_o the_o triumvir_n call_v unto_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o their_o lawful_a favour_n and_o protection_n but_o they_o oppose_v not_o themselves_o against_o this_o proceed_n but_o deem_v he_o worthy_a of_o this_o chastisement_n see_v the_o disclipine_n and_o severity_n at_o rome_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o looseness_n of_o the_o athenian_n where_o young_a youth_n ordinary_o follow_v revil_n and_o banquet_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o forenoon_n will_v seem_v to_o frequent_v the_o school_n of_o philosopher_n to_o learn_v good_a instruction_n of_o virtuous_a life_n with_o we_o very_o we_o have_v no_o example_n of_o disorder_n in_o this_o behalf_n namely_o for_o the_o abuse_n of_o garland_n but_o only_o the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n late_a emperor_n and_o cannonise_v as_o a_o god_n at_o rome_n who_o complain_v of_o she_o in_o some_o letter_n of_o his_o yet_o extant_a &_o that_o with_o groan_n and_o grief_n of_o heart_n to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o riot_n and_o licentious_a looseness_n that_o night_n by_o night_n the_o will_v seem_v to_o adorn_v with_o guirland_n the_o statue_n and_o image_n of_o marsyas_n the_o minstrel_n we_o do_v not_o read_v in_o chronicle_n that_o the_o people_n honour_v in_o old_a time_n any_o other_o with_o a_o coronet_n of_o flower_n but_o only_o scipio_n surname_v serapio_n for_o the_o near_a resemblance_n that_o he_o have_v to_o his_o bailie_n or_o servant_n so_o call_v who_o deal_v under_o he_o in_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o swine_n in_o which_o regard_n he_o be_v wondrous_a well_o belove_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o his_o ●…ribuneship_n as_o bear_v himself_o worthy_a of_o the_o famous_a and_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o scipio_n surname_v africani_n howbeit_o as_o well_o descend_v and_o belove_v as_o he_o be_v yet_o when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v not_o behind_o he_o in_o good_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o funeral_n the_o people_n therefore_o make_v a_o collection_n and_o contribute_v by_o the_o poll_n every_o man_n one_o farthing_n as_o and_o so_o take_v order_n by_o a_o general_a expense_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o inter_v and_o as_o his_o corpse_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o street_n to_o his_o funeral_n fire_n they_o fling_v flower_n upon_o his_o bear_v out_o of_o every_o window_n all_o the_o way_n in_o those_o day_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o honour_v the_o god_n with_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n and_o namely_o those_o that_o be_v count_v patroness_n and_o protector_n as_o well_o of_o city_n and_o country_n as_o of_o private_a family_n to_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v therewith_o the_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v as_o also_o to_o pacific_a their_o ghost_n and_o other_o infernal_a spirit_n far_o than_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o such_o guirland_n allow_v now_o of_o all_o those_o chaplet_n most_o account_n be_v make_v of_o they_o wherein_o the_o flower_n be_v plait_v we_o find_v moreover_o that_o the_o sacrificer_n or_o priest_n of_o mars_n call_v salij_n be_v wont_n in_o their_o solemnity_n &_o feast_n which_o be_v very_o sumptuous_a to_o wear_v coronet_n of_o sundry_a flower_n sow_v together_o but_o afterward_o chaplet_n of_o rose_n be_v only_o in_o credit_n and_o reputation_n until_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o world_n grow_v to_o such_o superfluity_n and_o sumptuous_a expense_n that_o no_o guirland_n will_v please_v man_n but_o of_o the_o mere_a precious_a and_o aromatical_a leaf_n malabathrum_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o soon_o after_o there_o must_v be_v chaplet_n fetch_v as_o far_o as_o from_o india_n yea_o and_o beyond_o the_o indian_n &_o those_o wrought_v with_o needle_n work_v and_o the_o rich_a coronet_n be_v that_o think_v to_o be_v which_o consist_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o nard_n or_o else_o make_v of_o fine_a silk_n out_o of_o the_o seres_z country_n and_o those_o of_o sundry_a colour_n perfume_v beside_o &_o all_o wet_a with_o costly_a and_o odoriferous_a ointment_n further_o than_o thus_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v and_o so_o our_o dainty_a wanton_a dame_n rest_v content_v hithereto_o and_o use_v no_o other_o chaplet_n at_o this_o day_n as_o for_o the_o greek_n very_o they_o have_v write_v also_o several_a treatise_n concern_v flower_n and_o garland_n and_o namely_o mnestheus_n and_o callimachus_n two_o renown_a physician_n have_v compile_v book_n of_o those_o chaplet_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n and_o cause_n headache_n for_o even_o herein_o also_o lie_v some_o part_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o health_n consider_v that_o perfume_n do_v refresh_v our_o spirit_n especial_o when_o we_o be_v set_v at_o table_n to_o drink_v liberal_o and_o to_o make_v merry_a while_o the_o subtle_a odour_n of_o flour_n pierce_v to_o the_o brain_n secret_o ere_o we_o be_v aware_a where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o remember_v the_o devise_n of_o queen_n cleopatra_n full_a of_o fine_a wit_n and_o as_o wicked_a and_o mischievous_a withal_o for_o at_o what_o time_n as_o antony_n prepare_v the_o expidition_n and_o journey_n of_o actium_n against_o augustus_n and_o stand_v in_o some_o doubt_n of_o jealousy_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n for_o all_o the_o fair_a show_n that_o she_o make_v of_o gratify_v he_o and_o do_v he_o all_o pleasure_n he_o be_v at_o his_o taster_n &_o will_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v at_o her_o table_n without_o assay_n make_v cleopatra_z seeing_z how_o timorous_a he_o be_v and_o mind_v yet_o to_o make_v good_a sport_n and_o game_n at_o his_o needless_a fear_n and_o foolish_a curiosity_n cause_v a_o chaplet_n to_o be_v make_v for_o m._n antonius_n have_v before_o dip_v all_o the_o tip_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o flower_n that_o go_v to_o it_o in_o a_o strong_a and_o rank_a poison_n and_o be_v thus_o prepare_v set_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v antony_n now_o when_o they_o have_v sit_v at_o meat_n a_o good_a while_n and_o drink_v themselves_o merry_a the_o queen_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o motion_n and_o challenge_n to_o antony_n for_o to_o drink_v each_o of_o they_o their_o chaplet_n and_o withal_o begin_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n season_v and_o spice_a as_o it_o be_v with_o those_o flower_n which_o she_o wear_v she_o own_o self_n oh_o the_o shrewd_a &_o unhappy_a wit_n of_o a_o woman_n when_o she_o be_v so_o dispose_v who_o will_v ever_o have_v misdoubt_v any_o danger_n of_o hide_a mischief_n herein_o well_o m._n antony_n yield_v to_o pledge_v she_o off_o go_v his_o own_o guirland_n and_o with_o the_o flower_n mince_v small_a dress_v his_o own_o cup._n now_o when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o set_v it_o to_o his_o head_n cleopatra_z present_o put_v her_o hand_n between_o and_o stay_v he_o from_o drink_v and_o withal_o utter_v these_o word_n my_o dear_a heart_n and_o best_a belove_a antony_n now_o see_v what_o she_o be_v who_o so_o much_o thou_o do_v dread_a and_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o for_o thy_o security_n there_o must_v wait_v at_o thy_o cup_n and_o trencher_n extraordinary_a taster_n a_o strange_a and_o new_a fashion_n iwis_o and_o a_o curiosity_n more_o nice_a than_o needful_a lo_o how_o i_o be_o not_o to_o seek_v of_o mean_n and_o opportunity_n to_o compass_v thy_o death_n if_o i_o can_v find_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o live_v without_o thou_o which_o say_v she_o call_v for_o a_o prisoner_n immediate_o out_o of_o the_o goal_n who_o she_o cause_v to_o drink_v off_o the_o wine_n which_o antony_n have_v prepare_v for_o himself_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o goblet_n from_o his_o lip_n again_o but_o the_o poor_a wretch_n die_v present_o in_o the_o place_n but_o to_o come_v again_o to_o the_o physician_n who_o have_v write_v of_o flower_n beside_o those_o abovenamed_a theophrastus_n among_o the_o greek_n have_v take_v this_o argument_n in_o hand_n as_o for_o our_o countryman_n some_o have_v entitle_v their_o book_n gathe●…ing_v anthologicon_fw-la but_o none_o of_o they_o all_o so_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v find_v write_v any_o treatise_n concern_v flower_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o my_o meaning_n at_o this_o present_a to_o make_v nosegay_n or_o plat_v any_o chaplet_n for_o that_o be_v a_o frivolous_a and_o vain_a piece_n of_o work_n but_o as_o touch_v flower_n themselves_o i_o purpose_v to_o discourse_v so_o much_o as_o i_o think_v and_o find_v to_o be_v memorable_a and_o worth_a the_o pen_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o this_o treatise_n i_o be_o to_o advertise_v the_o
foggy_a and_o misty_a with_o the_o dew_n rise_v from_o the_o river_n nilus_n moreover_o certain_a flower_n there_o be_v that_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a enough_o yet_o they_o stuff_n and_o fill_v the_o head_n other_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o for_o the_o excessive_a abundance_n of_o moisture_n within_o they_o as_o we_o may_v perceive_v in_o fenigreek_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v buceros_n many_o flower_n cast_v a_o quick_a and_o lively_o smell_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o without_o good_a store_n of_o juice_n but_o moist_a enough_o as_o violet_n rose_n and_o saffron_n but_o such_o as_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o moisture_n and_o yet_o their_o scent_n be_v pierce_v and_o penetrant_fw-la they_o all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a savour_n also_o as_o for_o example_n the_o lily_n of_o both_o kind_n sothernwood_n &_o marjeram_n have_v a_o hot_a and_o strong_a savour_n some_o herb_n there_o be_v which_o yield_v no_o smell_n nor_o goodness_n at_o all_o but_o in_o their_o flower_n only_o for_o all_o their_o other_o part_n be_v dull_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o as_o violet_n and_o rose_n of_o garden_n herb_n the_o strong_a of_o smell_n be_v always_o dry_a as_o rue_v mint_n and_o ache_n or_o parsley_n likewise_o be_v all_o such_o as_o grow_v in_o dry_a place_n some_o fruit_n the_o elder_a they_o be_v and_o the_o long_o keep_v the_o sweet_a be_v their_o savour_n as_o quince_n and_o the_o same_o quince_n degard_v smell_v better_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v than_o if_o they_o hang_v still_o upon_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o preserve_v other_o there_o be_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v break_v bruise_a rub_v and_o crush_v have_v no_o smell_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v those_o that_o cast_v no_o send_v at_o all_o unless_o their_o rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v off_o as_o also_o such_o as_o except_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v yield_v no_o savour_n as_o frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n furthermore_o all_o flower_n be_v bruise_v be_v more_o bitter_a than_o they_o be_v untouched_a and_o unhandled_a some_o after_o they_o be_v dry_a retain_v their_o odor_n long_o as_o the_o melilot_n there_o be_v that_o make_v the_o place_n sweet_a where_o they_o grow_v as_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_fw-fr insomuch_o as_o it_o persume_v the_o whole_a tree_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v the_o root_n whereof_o it_o touch_v the_o herb_n hesperis_n smell_n more_o by_o night_n than_o day_n whereupon_o that_o name_n be_v devise_v day_n there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n which_o yield_v from_o their_o body_n a_o sweet_a savour_n unless_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v report_v of_o the_o panther_n furthermore_o this_o will_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o as_o touch_v the_o difference_n of_o odoriferous_a plant_n and_o their_o flower_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v never_o employ_v to_o the_o make_n of_o guirland_n and_o chaplet_n as_o namely_o the_o floure-de-lis_a and_o nard_n celticke_a saliunca_n which_o although_o they_o yield_v both_o of_o they_o a_o excellent_a savour_n yet_o be_v not_o use_v that_o way_n but_o as_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d flour-de-lis_a it_o be_v the_o root_n only_o thereof_o that_o be_v comfortable_a for_o the_o odor_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o plant_n itself_o to_o serve_v only_o for_o physic_n use_v and_o composition_n of_o sweet_a perfume_n the_o best_a floure-de-lis_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o illyricum_n or_o sclavonia_n and_o not_o in_o all_o part_n thereof_o not_o i_o say_v in_o the_o maritime_a coast_n but_o far_a up_o into_o the_o main_a among_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n of_o drilo_n and_o narona_n the_o next_o to_o it_o in_o goodness_n come_v out_o of_o macedon_n and_o it_o have_v the_o long_a root_n of_o all_o other_o but_o slender_a withal_o and_o whitish_a in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v to_o be_v range_v the_o flour-de-lis_a of_o africa_n or_o barbary_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o big_a in_o hand_n so_o be_v it_o also_o the_o bitter_a in_o taste_n as_o touch_v the_o illyrian_a ireos_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o namely_o rhaphanitis_n which_o be_v the_o better_a of_o the_o twain_o so_o call_v for_o the_o resemblance_n that_o it_o have_v to_o the_o radish_n root_n the_o second_o they_o name_n rhizotomos_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o red_a in_o sum_n the_o best_a ireos_n if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o touch_v it_o will_v provoke_v sneese_v the_o stem_n of_o the_o flour-de-lis_a grow_v straight_o and_o upright_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n like_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o rainbow_n whereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n iris._n the_o ireos_n of_o pisidia_n be_v not_o reject_v but_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a moreover_o they_o use_v in_o sclavonia_n to_o be_v very_o ceremonious_a in_o dig_v up_o the_o root_n of_o flour-de-lis_a for_o 3_o month_n before_o they_o purpose_v to_o take_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o manner_n be_v to_o pour_v mead_n or_o honey_a water_n round_o about_o the_o root_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v have_v beforehand_o draw_v a_o threefold_a circle_n with_o a_o sword_n point_n as_o it_o be_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o earth_n &_o make_v some_o satisfaction_n for_o break_v it_o up_o and_o rob_v she_o of_o so_o noble_a a_o plant_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o present_o they_o hold_v it_o up_o alost_a towards_o heaven_n this_o root_n be_v of_o a_o fervent_a &_o caustick_a nature_n for_o in_o the_o very_a handle_n it_o raise_v pimple_n and_o blister_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o bourn_n upon_o their_o hand_n that_o gather_v it_o another_o ceremony_n also_o they_o have_v in_o gather_v thereof_o for_o none_o must_v come_v about_o this_o work_n but_o such_o as_o have_v live_v chaste_a and_o not_o touch_v a_o woman_n this_o i_o say_v above_o all_o be_v observe_v most_o precise_o this_o root_n above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o worm_n for_o not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v dry_a but_o also_o while_o it_o be_v within_o the_o earth_n it_o quick_o come_v to_o be_v worm-eaten_a in_o old_a time_n the_o best_a irinum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o ireos_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o leucas_n and_o the_o city_n of_o elis_n in_o boeotia_n for_o plant_v it_o have_v be_v in_o those_o part_v many_o a_o year_n but_o now_o there_o be_v excellent_a good_a come_v out_o of_o pamphylia_n howbeit_o that_o of_o silicia_n and_o namely_o from_o the_o septentrional_a part_n be_v most_o high_o commend_v as_o for_o the_o plant_n saliunca_n or_o nard_n celtic_a full_a of_o leaf_n very_o it_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v so_o short_a that_o handsome_o they_o can_v be_v knit_v and_o twist_v for_o garland_n a_o number_n of_o root_n it_o put_v forth_o to_o which_o the_o flower_n or_o herb_n grow_v close_o for_o sure_o a_o man_n will_v judge_v it_o all_o herb_n rather_o than_o flower_n as_o if_o it_o be_v plait_v and_o press_v flat_a to_o the_o root_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o one_o word_n resemble_v a_o very_a thick_a tuft_n of_o grass_n by_o itself_o this_o herb_n grow_v in_o austria_n and_o hungary_n also_o among_o the_o morici_n and_o the_o alps_o on_o the_o sun_n side_n as_o for_o that_o which_o come_v up_o about_o the_o city_n eporrhedia_n it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a and_o odoriferous_a that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o seek_n after_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o precious_a mettle_n and_o it_o yield_v a_o revenue_n to_o the_o city_n no_o less_o than_o some_o mettle_n i_o and_o in_o very_a truth_n a_o singular_a herb_n it_o be_v in_o a_o wardrobe_n to_o lie_v among_o good_a clothes_n for_o to_o get_v they_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o commendable_a smell_n another_o plant_n there_o be_v which_o the_o greek_n use_v likewise_o in_o their_o wardrobe_n call_v polium_fw-la this_o herb_n musaeus_n and_o hesiodus_n the_o poet_n extol_v and_o set_v out_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o they_o report_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o thing_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o but_o principal_o that_o it_o avail_v much_o to_o win_v man_n fame_n renown_n promotion_n and_o dignity_n over_o and_o above_o which_o virtue_n miraculous_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o say_v fault_n that_o the_o leave_v thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n seem_v white_a about_o noon_n purple_a and_o at_o the_o sunsetting_a blue_a two_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o it_o one_o grow_v in_o the_o plain_n &_o champain_n ground_n and_o be_v the_o great_a another_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v the_o less_o some_o call_v it_o teuthrion_n the_o leave_v resemble_v the_o gray_a hair_n of_o a_o old_a man_n spring_v direct_o from_o the_o root_n
foreign_a nation_n who_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v ever_o accustom_v to_o anoint_v their_o body_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o certain_a herb_n for_o to_o embellish_v and_o beautify_v they_o as_o they_o think_v and_o very_o in_o some_o of_o these_o italy_n barbarous_a country_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o woman_n paint_v their_o face_n some_o with_o this_o herb_n and_o other_o with_o that_o yea_o and_o among_o the_o dake_n and_o sarmatian_n in_o transyluania_n valachia_n tartary_n &_o those_o part_n the_o man_n also_o mark_v their_o body_n with_o certain_a character_n but_o to_o go_v no_o far_o than_o into_o gaul_n there_o grow_v a_o herb_n there_o like_a unto_o plantain_n and_o they_o call_v it_o glastum_fw-la i._n woad_n with_o the_o juice_n whereof_o the_o woman_n of_o britain_n as_o well_o the_o marry_a wife_n as_o young_a maiden_n their_o daughter_n anoint_v and_o die_v their_o body_n all_o over_o resemble_v by_o that_o tincture_n the_o colour_n of_o moor_n and_o ethyopian_o in_o which_o manner_n they_o use_v at_o some_o solemn_a feast_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o go_v all_o naked_a chap._n ii_o ¶_o that_o clothes_n be_v die_v with_o certain_a herb_n and_o now_o of_o late_a day_n we_o know_v there_o have_v be_v take_v up_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a manner_n of_o die_v and_o colour_v clothes_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o groin_n bring_v out_o of_o galatia_n africa_n and_o portugal_n whereof_o be_v make_v the_o royal_a scarlet_n reserve_v for_o prince_n only_o and_o great_a captain_n to_o wear_v in_o their_o rich_a mantle_n of_o estate_n and_o coat_n of_o arm_n behold_v the_o french_a inhabit_v beyond_o the_o alps_o have_v invent_v the_o mean_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o purple_a of_o tyrus_n the_o scarlet_n also_o and_o violet_n in_o grain_n yea_o and_o to_o set_v all_o other_o colour_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v with_o the_o juice_n only_o of_o certain_a herb_n these_o man_n be_v wise_a believe_v i_o than_o their_o neighbour_n of_o 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have_v occasion_n hereafter_o in_o some_o other_o place_n to_o make_v mention_n both_o of_o die_a stone_n and_o also_o of_o paint_v wall_n with_o herb_n as_o for_o the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o dyer_n if_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v count_v any_o of_o the_o liberal_a science_n beseem_v a_o gentleman_n either_o to_o profess_v or_o practice_v i_o assure_v you_o i_o will_v not_o have_v over_o pass_v it_o in_o silence_n and_o yet_o i_o promise_v you_o this_o feat_n grow_v to_o credit_v every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o and_o the_o a●…ctoritas_fw-la haven_n abroad_o where_o those_o fish_n be_v take_v which_o furnish_v they_o with_o colour_n be_v mighty_o frequent_v and_o in_o great_a name_n and_o request_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o which_o regard_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o show_v and_o declare_v what_o account_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o these_o dumb_a tincture_n in_o that_o behalf_n i_o mean_v such_o herb_n and_o simple_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o base_a reckon_n or_o none_o at_o all_o make_v for_o those_o great_a prince_n which_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o establisher_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v mighty_a thing_n therewith_o and_o employ_v these_o herb_n in_o the_o high_a matter_n of_o state_n for_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n namely_o either_o in_o public_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o avert_n of_o some_o heavy_a judgement_n of_o the_o god_n threaten_v or_o in_o expiation_n of_o any_o grievous_a sin_n and_o offence_n commit_v whether_o they_o perform_v divine_a service_n to_o their_o god_n or_o dispatch_v honourable_a embassage_n to_o other_o state_n they_o use_v their_o sagmina_fw-la and_o verbenae_fw-la by_o which_o two_o word_n very_o be_v mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n even_o some_o plain_a and_o common_a grass_n pluck_v up_o with_o ceremonial_a devotion_n turf_n and_o all_o from_o their_o castle_n hill_n or_o citadel_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o at_o all_o time_n be_v observe_v religious_o that_o they_o never_o 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and_o enrich_v with_o pearl_n the_o vallare_fw-la and_o mural_a chaplet_n bestow_v upon_o brave_a knight_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o either_o enter_v the_o fortify_v camp_n of_o the_o enemy_n over_o trench_n &_o rampire_n or_o mount_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o city_n come_v nothing_o near_o to_o this_o the_o naval_a garland_n give_v to_o admiral_n and_o general_n at_o sea_n for_o obtain_v victory_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o service_n the_o civic_a coronet_n also_o present_v unto_o such_o as_o have_v rescue_v a_o roman_a citizen_n and_o save_v his_o life_n come_v behind_o these_o and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o chaplet_n triumphal_a which_o they_o wear_v who_o enter_v with_o triumph_n into_o rome_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o these_o and_o yet_o all_o these_o guirland_n abovenamed_a have_v notable_a prerogative_n and_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o many_o respect_n in_o a_o word_n those_o coronet_n and_o chaplet_n of_o honour_n all_o save_o these_o make_v of_o grass_n be_v give_v many_o time_n by_o some_o private_a and_o particular_a person_n be_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o general_n themselves_o unto_o their_o soldier_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o from_o one_o general_n to_o another_o when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o in_o equal_a commission_n in_o testimony_n of_o virtue_n and_o valour_n chap._n four_o ¶_o the_o singularity_n and_o rare_a example_n of_o such_o chaplet_n make_v of_o grass_n now_o whereas_o other_o garland_n of_o honour_n and_o coronet_n of_o triumph_n be_v always_o either_o ordain_v by_o a_o decree_n from_o the_o senate_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o after_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n overblowne_v or_o grant_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o people_n be_v quiet_a and_o ●…epose_v when_o danger_n be_v pass_v this_o chaplet_n of_o grass_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v never_o any_o man_n hap_n to_o have_v but_o in_o some_o
roman_a eloquence_n lo_o here_o thy_o grove_n in_o place_n how_o green_a it_o be_v where_o plant_v first_fw-mi it_o be_v to_o grow_v apace_o and_o vetus_n now_o who_o hold_v thy_o house_n fair_a academy_n hight_v spare_v for_o no_o cost_n but_o it_o maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o better_a plight_n of_o late_o also_o fresh_a fountain_n here_o break_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n most_o wholesome_a for_o to_o bathe_v sore_a eye_n which_o erst_o be_v never_o find_v these_o helpful_a spring_n the_o soil_v no_o doubt_n present_v to_o our_o view_n to_o cicero_n her_o ancient_a lord_n have_v do_v this_o honour_n due_a that_o since_o his_o book_n throughout_o the_o world_n be_v read_v by_o many_o a_o wight_n more_o water_n still_o may_v clear_v their_o eye_n and_o cure_v decay_v sight_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n of_o campaine_n and_o namely_o towards_o sinuessa_n there_o be_v other_o fountain_n call_v sinuessan_n water_n which_o have_v the_o name_n not_o only_o to_o cure_v man_n of_o lunacy_n and_o madness_n but_o also_o to_o make_v barren_a woman_n fruitful_a and_o apt_a to_o conceive_v in_o the_o island_n aenaria_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n which_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n like_v as_o another_o water_n which_o they_o call_v acidula_fw-la within_o 4_o mile_n of_o teanum_n in_o the_o sidicin_n country_n and_o the_o same_o be_v actual_o cold_a also_o there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o kind_n about_o stabij_fw-la call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dimidia_fw-la like_v as_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o venafrum_n that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o source_n acidulus_fw-la and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o foresay_a water_n acidula_fw-la the_o same_o effect_n they_o find_v who_o drink_n of_o the_o lake_n velinus_n for_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n moreover_o m._n varro_n make_v mention_n of_o such_o another_o fountain_n in_o syria_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n so_o do_v callimachus_n report_v the_o foresay_a operation_n of_o the_o river_n gallus_n in_o phrygia_n howbeit_o they_o that_o take_v of_o this_o water_n must_v keep_v a_o measure_n for_o otherwise_o it_o distract_v their_o understanding_n &_o drive_v they_o beside_o their_o right_a wit_n which_o accident_n happen_v to_o those_o say_v ctesias_n who_o drink_n of_o the_o red_a fountain_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o aethiopia_n as_o touch_v the_o water_n near_o rome_n call_v albulae_n they_o be_v know_v to_o heal_v wound_n these_o water_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a but_o those_o which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cutiliae_n in_o the_o sabine_n country_n be_v exceed_o cold_a &_o by_o a_o certain_a mordication_n that_o they_o have_v seem_v to_o suck_v out_o the_o humour_n &_o superfluous_a excrement_n of_o the_o body_n be_v otherwise_o most_o agreeable_a for_o the_o stomach_n sinew_n and_o general_o for_o all_o part_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n at_o thespiae_n a_o city_n in_o boeotia_n which_o do_v great_a pleasure_n to_o woman_n that_o will_v fain_o have_v child_n for_o no_o soon_o drink_v they_o of_o the_o water_n but_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o conceive_v and_o of_o this_o property_n be_v the_o river_n elatus_n in_o arcadia_n in_o which_o region_n also_o the_o spring_n linus_n yield_v water_n which_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v drink_v she_o shall_v go_v out_o her_o full_a time_n &_o not_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o slip_v a_o unperfect_a birth_n contrariwise_o the_o river_n aphrodisium_n in_o pyrrhaea_n cause_v barrenness_n the_o lake_n or_o mere_a morphew_n alphion_n be_v medicinable_a and_o cure_v the_o foul_a morphew_n varro_z my_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o titius_n a_o man_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o sometime_o lord_n praetour_n who_o be_v so_o bewray_v &_o paint_v all_o over_o his_o face_n with_o spot_n of_o morphew_n that_o he_o look_v like_o a_o image_n make_v of_o spot_a marble_n cydnus_n a_o river_n of_o cilicia_n have_v a_o virtue_n to_o cure_v the_o gout_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o cassius_n the_o parmezan_n unto_o m._n antonius_n contrariwise_o the_o water_n about_o troezen_n be_v so_o bad_a that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v thereby_o subject_a to_o the_o gout_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o city_n in_o gallia_n gaul_n name_v tungri_n much_o renown_v for_o a_o noble_a spa_n fountain_n which_o run_v at_o many_o pipe_n a_o smack_n it_o have_v resemble_v the_o rust_n of_o iron_n howbeit_o this_o taste_n be_v not_o perceive_v but_o at_o the_o end_n &_o loose_v only_o this_o water_n be_v purgative_a drive_v away_o tertian_n ague_n expel_v the_o stone_n and_o cure_v the_o symptom_n attend_v thereupon_o set_v this_o water_n over_o the_o fire_n or_o near_o to_o it_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o thick_a and_o trouble_a but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o look_v red_a between_o puteoli_n and_o naples_n there_o be_v certain_a well_n call_v leucogaei_n the_o water_n whereof_o cure_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o heal_v wound_n cicero_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v admiranda_fw-la i_o wonder_n among_o other_o admirable_a thing_n have_v range_v the_o moor_n or_o fen_n of_o reate_n for_o that_o the_o water_n issue_v from_o they_o have_v natural_o a_o property_n from_o all_o other_o to_o harden_v the_o houfe_n of_o horse_n foot_n eudicus_n report_v that_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o hestiaea_n a_o city_n in_o thessaly_n there_o be_v two_o spring_n the_o one_o name_v ceron_n of_o which_o as_o many_o sheep_n as_o drink_v prove_v black_a the_o other_o melas_n the_o water_n whereof_o make_v black_a sheep_n turn_v white_a let_v they_o drink_v of_o both_o water_n mingle_v together_o they_o will_v prove_v fleck_v and_o of_o dive_v colour_n theophrastus_n write_v that_o the_o river_n crathis_n in_o the_o thuriaus_fw-la country_n cause_v both_o kine_n and_o sheep_n as_o many_o as_o drink_v thereof_o to_o look_v white_a whereas_o the_o water_n of_o sybaris_n give_v they_o a_o black_a hue_n and_o by_o his_o say_n this_o difference_n in_o operation_n be_v see_v also_o upon_o the_o people_n that_o use_v to_o drink_v of_o they_o for_o as_o many_o as_o take_v to_o the_o river_n sybaris_n become_v black_a hard_a and_o withal_o of_o a_o more_o curl_a hair_n than_o other_o contrariwise_o the_o drink_n of_o crathis_n cause_v they_o to_o look_v white_a to_o be_v more_o soft_a skin_v &_o their_o bush_n of_o hair_n to_o grow_v at_o length_n semblable_o in_o macedony_n they_o that_o will_v have_v any_o cattle_n to_o grow_v white_a bring_v they_o to_o drink_v at_o aliacmon_n the_o river_n but_o as_o many_o as_o desire_v they_o shall_v be_v brown_a or_o black_a drive_v they_o to_o water_n at_o axius_n the_o same_o theophrastus_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n breed_v or_o grow_v but_o brown_a and_o duskish_a insomuch_o as_o not_o only_o the_o cattle_n be_v all_o of_o that_o lere_n but_o also_o the_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n &_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o among_o the_o messapian_n also_o at_o lusae_fw-la a_o city_n of_o arcadia_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a well_o wherein_o there_o keep_v ordinary_o land-mice_n as_o for_o the_o river_n aleos_n which_o pass_v through_o erythrae_n it_o make_v they_o to_o grow_v hairy_a all_o their_o body_n over_o as_o many_o as_o drink_v thereof_o in_o boeotia_n likewise_o near_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n trophonius_n &_o hard_a by_o the_o river_n orchomenas_n there_o be_v two_o fountain_n the_o one_o help_v memory_n the_o other_o cause_v oblivion_n whereupon_o they_o 〈◊〉_d take_v their_o name_n in_o cilicia_n hard_o at_o the_o town_n crescum_fw-la there_o run_v a_o river_n call_v understanding_n nus_n &_o by_o the_o say_n of_o m._n varro_n whosoever_o drink_v thereof_o shall_v find_v their_o wit_n more_o quick_a and_o themselves_o of_o better_a conceit_n than_o before_o but_o in_o the_o isle_n chio_n chios_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n which_o cause_v as_o many_o as_o use_v the_o water_n to_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a of_o spirit_n at_o zamae_n in_o africa_n the_o water_n of_o a_o certain_a fountain_n make_v a_o clear_a &_o shrill_a voice_n let_v a_o man_n drink_n of_o the_o lake_n clitorius_n he_o shall_v take_v a_o mislike_v and_o loathe_v of_o wine_n say_v m._n varro_n and_o yet_o eudoxus_n &_o theopompus_n report_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n beforesaid_a make_v they_o drink_v that_o use_n it_o mutianus_n affirm_v that_o out_o of_o the_o fountain_n under_o the_o temple_n of_o father_n bacchus_n within_o the_o isle_n andros_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o 7_o day_n together_o there_o run_v nothing_o but_o wine_n insomuch_o as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o wine_n of_o god_n bacchus_n howbeit_o remove_v the_o say_a water_n out_o of_o the_o prospect_n and_o view_n as_o it_o be_v
of_o the_o say_a temple_n the_o taste_n will_v turn_v to_o be_v waterish_a again_o polyclitus_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a fountain_n of_o cilicia_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n soli_n which_o yield_v a_o unction_n or_o oleus_fw-la water_n that_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o oil_n theophrastus_n report_n the_o same_o of_o another_o fountain_n in_o aethyopia_n which_o have_v the_o like_a quality_n and_o lycus_n say_v that_o among_o the_o indian_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v use_v in_o lamp_n to_o maintain_v light_n and_o the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o a_o ●…ther_a water_n about_o ecbatan●…_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o media_n theopompus_n write_v that_o near_o to_o scotusa_n in_o macedon_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v sovereign_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o wound_n moreover_o king_n juba_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o in_o the_o troglodyte_n country_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n for_o the_o hurtful_a water_n that_o it_o bear_v call_v the_o mad_a lake_n which_o thrice_o a_o day_n become_v bitter_a and_o salt_n and_o as_o many_o time_n for_o it_o turn_v to_o be_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a which_o course_n it_o keep_v also_o in_o the_o night_n season_n breed_v otherwise_o white_a serpent_n twenty_o cubit_n long_o of_o which_o it_o be_v crawl_v full_a the_o same_o prince_n my_o author_n report_v that_o in_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n boil_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o such_o a_o force_n that_o it_o scorn_v and_o check_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o it_o and_o can_v be_v keep_v down_o with_o any_o weight_n whatsoever_o theophrastus_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o fountain_n marsyas_n in_o phrygia_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n celaenae_n which_o cast_v up_o great_a stone_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v two_o other_o spring_v laughter_n claeon_n and_o gelon_n so_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n for_o the_o contrary_a effect_n which_o they_o work_v at_o cizicum_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o cupid_n and_o whosoever_o drink_n of_o the_o water_n thereof_o shall_v lay_v aside_o and_o forget_v all_o affection_n of_o love_n as_o mutianus_n do_v both_o report_n and_o believe_v at_o cranon_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a spring_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o boil_v as_o many_o other_o be_v the_o water_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o bottle_n or_o flagon_n of_o wine_n will_v maintain_v the_o heat_n thereof_o for_o three_o day_n together_o that_o it_o shall_v drink_v hot_a in_o germany_n beyond_o the_o river_n rhine_n there_o be_v water_n so_o hot_a that_o whosoever_o drink_v thereof_o shall_v sensible_o find_v the_o heat_n in_o his_o body_n 3_o day_n after_o the_o spring_n that_o yield_v this_o water_n be_v call_v mattiaci_n this_o peculiar_a property_n beside_o have_v this_o water_n that_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o brim_n thereof_o there_o engender_v pumish_a stone_n mow_v if_o any_o man_n suppose_v some_o of_o these_o strange_a report_n to_o be_v incredible_a let_v he_o learn_v &_o know_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nature_n have_v show_v more_o admirable_a work_n than_o in_o this_o element_n of_o water_n and_o albeit_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o my_o history_n i_o have_v write_v in_o ample_a manner_n of_o many_o a_o wonder_n observe_v in_o the_o water_n yet_o somewhat_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v relate_v for_o ctesias_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v a_o lake_n or_o pool_n wherein_o nothing_o will_v swim_v but_o all_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o coelius_n also_o our_o countryman_n avouch_v that_o the_o leaf_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n avernus_n will_v settle_v downward_o and_o not_o float_v above_o and_o varro_n avouch_v moreover_o that_o what_o bird_n soever_o fly_v over_o it_o or_o approach_v the_o air_n and_o breath_n thereof_o they_o will_v die_v present_o contrariwise_o in_o apuscidamus_fw-la a_o lake_n of_o africa_n nothing_o go_v down_o but_o all_o swim_v aloft_o the_o like_a do_v appion_n report_n of_o phinthia_n a_o fountain_n in_o sicily_n as_o also_o of_o a_o lake_n in_o media_n and_o namely_o the_o pit_n or_o well_o of_o saturn_n the_o fountain_n limyra_n be_v wont_n ordinary_o to_o change_v his_o seat_n and_o to_o pass_v into_o place_n adjoin_v but_o never_o for_o nought_o presage_v always_o thereby_o some_o strange_a accident_n to_o ensue_v and_o wonderful_a it_o be_v that_o the_o fish_n therein_o shall_v follow_v and_o do_v the_o like_a now_o when_o this_o water_n be_v thus_o remove_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o issue_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v repair_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o oracle_n and_o seek_v to_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o foresay_a fish_n and_o therewith_o offer_v to_o they_o some_o meat_n if_o they_o come_v unto_o it_o and_o swim_v away_o with_o all_o it_o be_v a_o good_a token_n &_o this_o they_o take_v for_o a_o affirmative_a answer_n as_o if_o they_o say_v yea_o to_o their_o demand_n but_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v the_o meat_n and_o flirt_n it_o away_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o collect_v the_o contrary_a and_o this_o be_v their_o flat_a nay_o there_o be_v a_o river_n in_o bythinia_n call_v olachas_n run_v close_o to_o briazus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o name_n both_o of_o a_o temple_n and_o also_o of_o the_o god_n therein_o honour_v the_o water_n whereof_o will_v discover_v and_o detect_v a_o perjure_a person_n for_o if_o he_o that_o drink_v thereof_o feel_v as_o it_o be_v a_o burn_a fire_n within_o his_o body_n take_v he_o for_o a_o false_a forswear_a villain_n furthermore_o in_o cantabria_n or_o biscay_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n tamaricus_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o secret_a virtue_n to_o presage_v and_o foretell_v future_a event_n and_o three_o head_n or_o source_n there_o be_v of_o they_o eight_o foot_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o they_o meet_v all_o at_o length_n in_o one_o channel_n and_o maintain_v the_o great_a and_o mighty_a river_n tamaricus_n howbeit_o twelve_o time_n every_o day_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o twenty_o time_n they_o be_v dry_a and_o have_v no_o show_n at_o all_o or_o appearance_n of_o water_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o fountain_n or_o well_o near_o to_o they_o that_o yield_v plenty_n of_o water_n and_o never_o give_v over_o run_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o ominous_a and_o fearful_a presage_n if_o when_o folk_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v they_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o run_v at_o all_o as_o it_o be_v see_v of_o late_a day_n by_o lartius_n licinius_n sometime_o lord_n pretour_n and_o afterward_o lieutenant_n general_n under_o the_o consul_n for_o within_o a_o seven-night_n after_o a_o great_a misfortune_n happen_v unto_o he_o in_o jury_n there_o be_v a_o river_n which_o every_o sabbath_n day_n be_v dry_a thus_o much_o of_o water_n medicinable_a and_o miraculous_a and_o yet_o not_o simple_o hurtful_a contrariwise_o there_o be_v other_o of_o as_o wonderful_a a_o nature_n but_o dangerous_a they_o be_v and_o deadly_a withal_o ctesias_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o armenia_n breed_v and_o bring_v forth_o black_a fish_n whereupon_o as_o many_o as_o feed_v be_v sure_a to_o die_v for_o it_o immediate_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o like_a report_v of_o such_o dangerous_a fish_n about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n danubius_n until_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o fountain_n which_o present_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o say_a river_n for_o beneath_o that_o place_n such_o fish_n go_v not_o nor_o enter_v low_o into_o the_o river_n and_o hereupon_o the_o fountain_n be_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o people_n take_v to_o be_v the_o very_a source_n and_o head_n of_o danubius_n aforesaid_a the_o self-same_a accident_n as_o touch_v fish_n be_v report_v by_o a_o pool_n in_o lydia_n call_v the_o pool_n of_o the_o nymph_n in_o arcadia_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n pheneus_n there_o flow_v a_o water_n out_o the_o rock_n call_v styx_n which_o be_v present_a death_n to_o as_o many_o as_o drink_v thereof_o as_o heretofore_o i_o have_v show_v and_o theophrastus_n say_v moreover_o that_o in_o this_o water_n there_o be_v certain_a small_a fish_n a_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o see_v in_o any_o other_o venomous_a fountain_n and_o those_o likewise_o be_v as_o deadly_a as_o the_o water_n th●…opompus_n write_v that_o in_o thracia_n there_o be_v water_n about_o the_o place_n call_v chropsos_fw-la which_o kill_v those_o that_o drink_v thereof_o and_o lycus_n make_v report_n of_o another_o fountain_n in_o the_o leontines_n country_n whereof_o as_o many_o as_o drink_v die_v within_o three_o day_n varro_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o near_o to_o the_o hill_n soracte_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n four_o foot_n large_a which_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n overflow_v like_o boil_a water_n but_o the_o bird_n that_o have_v taste_v
rome_n for_o his_o own_o us●…_n pillar_n of_o marble_n bring_v from_o foreign_a land_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o excuse_v of_o this_o toleration_n in_o scaurus_n that_o he_o take_v the_o vantage_n and_o spy_v his_o time_n when_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o ware_n of_o any_o such_o matter_n towards_o as_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v beforetime_o with_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o he_o stale_a upon_o they_o with_o these_o superfluous_a pomp_n as_o doubt_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o new_a device_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o time_n to_o prevent_v and_o stay_v they_o for_o long_o before_o this_o l._n crassus_n that_o great_a orator_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o enrich_v his_o house_n within_o the_o same_o palatium_n with_o pillar_n of_o outlandish_a marble_n although_o they_o be_v but_o of_o the_o quarry_n in_o hymettus_n hill_n and_o neither_o more_o in_o number_n than_o six_o nor_o carry_v in_o length_n above_o 12_o foot_n apiece_o be_v reprove_v and_o reproach_v for_o this_o pride_n and_o vanity_n by_o m._n brutus_n who_o among_o other_o hot_a word_n and_o bite_a term_n that_o pass_v interchangeable_o between_o they_o taunt_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o venus_n palatina_n certes_o consider_v how_o all_o good_a order_n and_o custom_n otherwise_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n wear_v to_o presume_v thus_o of_o our_o predecessor_n that_o when_o they_o see_v other_o injunction_n and_o prohibition_n as_o touch_v diverse_a abuse_n creep_v in_o take_v no_o effect_n but_o daily_o break_v they_o think_v it_o better_a policy_n to_o make_v no_o law_n at_o all_o for_o restraint_n of_o such_o column_n than_o to_o have_v they_o infringe_v or_o at_o leastwise_o not_o observe_v when_o they_o be_v make_v yet_o be_v we_o in_o these_o day_n in_o better_a order_n than_o so_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o age_n and_o generation_n follow_v will_v justify_v and_o approve_v of_o we_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o for_o where_o be_v there_o one_o in_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n who_o have_v in_o the_o portaile_v or_o entry_n of_o his_o house_n any_o column_n that_o for_o bigness_n and_o pride_n come_v near_o to_o those_o of_o scaurus_n but_o before_o that_o i_o enter_v far_o into_o this_o discourse_n of_o marble_n and_o other_o rich_a stone_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o man_n that_o have_v excel_v in_o the_o cut_n thereof_o and_o who_o workmanship_n have_v carry_v the_o great_a price_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v go_v through_o with_o the_o artificer_n themselves_o chap._n four_o ¶_o the_o first_o imageurs_n that_o be_v in_o name_n for_o cut_v in_o marble_n and_o in_o what_o age_n they_o flourish_v the_o first_o that_o we_o read_v renown_v for_o grave_v and_o carve_v in_o marble_n be_v dipoenus_n and_o scyllis_n both_o candiot_n bear_v who_o during_o the_o empire_n and_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o before_o that_o cyrus_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o persia_n live_v in_o great_a fame_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o fifty_o olympias_n or_o thereabouts_o these_o man_n go_v together_o unto_o sicyone_n a_o city_n which_o i_o may_v true_o say_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o very_a native_a country_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o excellent_a workman_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n it_o fortune_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o sicyone_n have_v bargain_v with_o they_o for_o certain_a image_n of_o the_o god_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n but_o these_o artificer_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o thing_n agrive_v at_o some_o wrong_n offer_v to_o they_o depart_v in_o aetolia_n before_o they_o have_v finish_v the_o say_v image_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o unperfect_a present_o upon_o this_o there_o ensue_v a_o great_a famine_n among_o the_o sicyonian_o by_o occasion_n that_o the_o earth_n fail_v to_o yield_v increase_n the_o citizen_n therefore_o full_a of_o sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n fear_v utter_a desolation_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n pythius_n to_o know_v what_o remedy_n for_o this_o calamity_n and_o this_o answer_n be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o say_a god_n that_o according_a to_o their_o petition_n they_o shall_v find_v mean_n for_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o this_o plague_n in_o case_n dipoenus_n and_o scyllis_n have_v once_o finish_v the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n which_o they_o begin_v and_o this_o be_v perform_v according_o but_o with_o much_o difficulty_n for_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o pay_v whatsoever_o they_o will_v demand_v they_o be_v glad_a also_o to_o pray_v unto_o they_o with_o cap_n in_o hand_n and_o what_o image_n may_v these_o be_v even_o apollo_n diana_n hercules_n and_o minerva_n and_o this_o last_o name_v be_v afterward_o smite_v and_o blast_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n chap._n v._n ¶_o of_o singular_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o excellent_a artificer_n in_o cut_v and_o grave_v marble_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 126._o of_o the_o white_a marble_n of_o paros_n and_o of_o the_o stately_a sepulchre_n call_v mausoleum_n long_a time_n before_o dipoenus_n and_o scyllis_n there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o island_n chios_n one_o melas_n a_o cutter_n and_o grave_a in_o marble_n after_o who_o his_o son_n micciades_n succeed_v and_o he_o likewise_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o name_v anthermus_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n a_o cunning_a workman_n who_o two_o son_n bupalus_n and_o anthermus_n prove_v also_o most_o skilful_a imageurs_fw-fr these_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hipponax_n the_o poet_n who_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v live_v in_o the_o 60_o olympias_n now_o if_o a_o man_n will_v calculate_v the_o time_n according_a to_o the_o genealogy_n of_o these_o two_o last_o name_v and_o count_v backward_o in_o ascent_n no_o high_o than_o to_o their_o great_a grandsire_n he_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o art_n of_o cut_v and_o grave_v in_o stone_n be_v equal_a in_o antiquity_n to_o the_o original_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o olympiades_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o two_o bupalus_n and_o anthermus_n live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hipponax_n above_o name_v record_v it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a poet_n have_v a_o pass_a soul_n &_o ill-favoured_n face_n of_o his_o own_o and_o these_o imageur_n can_v find_v no_o better_a sport_n than_o to_o counterfeit_v both_o he_o and_o his_o visage_n as_o lively_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v in_o stone_n and_o in_o a_o knavery_n to_o set_v the_o same_o up_o in_o open_a place_n where_o merry_a youth_n meet_v in_o knot_n together_o and_o so_o to_o propose_v he_o as_o a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n hipponax_n can_v not_o endure_v this_o indignity_n but_o for_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o these_o companion_n sharpen_v his_o style_n or_o pen_n against_o they_o and_o so_o course_v they_o with_o bitter_a rhyme_n &_o bite_a libel_n that_o as_o some_o do_v think_v and_o very_o believe_v be_v weary_a of_o their_o life_n they_o knit_v their_o neck_n in_o halter_n and_o so_o hang_v themselves_o but_o sure_a this_o can_v be_v true_a for_o they_o live_v many_o a_o fair_a day_n after_o yea_o and_o wrought_v a_o number_n of_o image_n in_o the_o island_n adjacent_a to_o chios_n and_o namely_o in_o delos_n under_o which_o piece_n of_o their_o work_n they_o subscribe_v certain_a arrogant_a verse_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o island_n of_o chios_n be_v not_o only_o ennoble_v for_o the_o vine_n there_o grow_v which_o yield_v so_o good_a wine_n but_o renown_v as_o well_o for_o anthermus_n his_o two_o son_n who_o make_v so_o many_o fine_a ●…nd_n curious_a image_n the_o islander_n also_o of_o jasus_n have_v to_o show_v the_o image_n of_o diana_n their_o handiwork_n within_o the_o isle_n of_o chios_n their_o native_a country_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o diana_n of_o their_o make_n whereof_o there_o go_v much_o talk_n and_o which_o stand_v aloft_o in_o a_o temple_n there_o the_o visage_n of_o which_o diana_n be_v so_o dispose_v that_o to_o as_o many_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n it_o seem_v sad_a and_o heavy_a but_o to_o they_o that_o go_v forth_o it_o appear_v pleasant_a and_o merry_a and_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o be_v certain_a statue_n at_o rome_n of_o these_o man_n do_v to_o wit_n those_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o lantern_n of_o apollo_n temple_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mount_n palatine_n and_o almost_o general_o in_o all_o those_o chapel_n which_o agustus_n caesar_n emperor_n ●…f_o glorious_a memory_n erect_v moreover_o their_o father_n anthermus_n leave_v behind_o he_o certain_a image_n both_o in_o delos_n and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n lesbos_n as_o for_o dipoenus_n his_o work_n be_v rife_o in_o ambracia_n ar●…os_n and_o cleone_n in_o which_o city_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o see_v a_o corner_n without_o they_o but_o all_o
new_a devise_n of_o his_o be_v not_o very_o well_o like_v and_o accept_v for_o no_o man_n take_v example_n by_o he_o afterward_o to_o do_v the_o semblable_a the_o egyptian_n also_o find_v in_o aethyopia_n another_o kind_n of_o marble_n which_o they_o call_v basaltes_n resemble_v iron_n as_o well_o in_o colour_n as_o hardness_n and_o thereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n the_o great_a piece_n of_o this_o marble_n that_o ever_o be_v find_v vespasian_n augustus_n the_o emperor_n dedicate_v in_o his_o temple_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v a_o statue_n resemble_v the_o river_n nilus_n with_o 16_o little_a child_n play_v about_o it_o whereby_o be_v signify_v the_o number_n of_o cubit_n to_o which_o height_n the_o say_a river_n rise_v when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o high_a it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o within_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n in_o thebes_n a_o city_n of_o high_a egypt_n there_o be_v another_o statue_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o marble_n bazaltes_n and_o many_o think_v it_o be_v make_v for_o memnon_n &_o by_o report_n every_o day_n at_o the_o sunrising_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ray_n or_o beam_n do_v beat_v thereupon_o it_o seem_v to_o crack_v or_o cleave_v as_o for_o cassido●…ie_v onyx_n our_o ancient_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o those_o day_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n and_o no_o where_o else_o yet_o sudines_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v get_v in_o germany_n cornelius_n nepos_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v at_o first_o great_a wonder_n make_v at_o the_o drink_a cup_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o table_n and_o bed_n of_o chair_n and_o stool_n likewise_o thereof_o howbeit_o afterward_o quoth_v he_o l._n lentulus_n spinter_n show_v at_o rome_n wine_n vessel_n as_o big_a as_o good_a barrel_n such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n chios_n with_o wine_n but_o within_o five_o year_n after_o by_o his_o say_n he_o see_v pillar_n also_o and_o those_o 32_o foot_n long_o all_o of_o onyx_n or_o chalcedonie_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n this_o stone_n alter_v and_o vary_v much_o for_o cornelius_n balbus_n bring_v four_o small_a pillar_n thereof_o and_o show_v they_o in_o his_o theatre_n for_o a_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a sight_n and_o in_o my_o time_n i_o have_v see_v of_o they_o above_o thirty_o much_o fair_a and_o big_a which_o go_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o summer_n parlour_n for_o pleasure_n that_o callistus_n one_o of_o the_o enfranchised_a slave_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n a_o man_n well_o know_v for_o his_o exceed_a riches_n and_o power_n build_v for_o his_o own_o self_n chap._n viii_o ¶_o of_o the_o stone_n call_v alabastrites_n likewise_o of_o lygdinus_fw-la and_o alabandicus_fw-la this_o onyx_n stone_n or_o onychitis_n aforesaid_a some_o name_n alabastrites_n whereof_o they_o use_v for_o to_o make_v hollow_a box_n &_o pot_n to_o receive_v sweet_a perfume_n and_o ointment_n because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v and_o preserve_v they_o excellent_o well_o without_o corruption_n the_o same_o be_v burn_v and_o calcine_v be_v very_o good_a for_o diverse_a plaster_n this_o cassidony_n or_o alabaster_n be_v find_v about_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n and_o damascus_n in_o syria_n and_o this_o alabaster_n be_v white_a than_o the_o rest_n howbeit_o the_o best_a and_o principal_n simple_o be_v that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o carmania_n next_o to_o it_o in_o goodness_n be_v that_o of_o india_n and_o then_o the_o alabaster_n of_o syria_n and_o asia_n the_o least_o esteem_v of_o all_o other_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o cappadocia_n and_o no_o beauty_n or_o lustre_n it_o have_v at_o all_o in_o sum_n come_v it_o from_o what_o country_n it_o will_v those_o piece_n which_o stand_v most_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n like_o honey_n spot_v also_o in_o the_o head_n and_o nothing_o transparent_a go_v for_o the_o best_a and_o general_o throughout_o look_v where_o you_o meet_v with_o any_o in_o colour_n white_a or_o resemble_v horn_n be_v reject_v for_o naught_o like_v as_o whatsoever_o of_o it_o be_v like_a glass_n as_o touch_v the_o stone_n lygdinus_fw-la find_v in_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v well_o near_o as_o good_a as_o the_o former_a for_o to_o keep_v odoriferous_a ointment_n and_o those_o for_o bigness_n and_o capacity_n exceed_v not_o bowl_n and_o good_a broad_a platter_n pass_v fair_a and_o white_a they_o be_v and_o in_o time_n past_a be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v only_o out_o of_o arabia_n moreover_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n beside_o of_o marble_n well_o esteem_v both_o and_o in_o great_a price_n notwithstanding_o in_o nature_n they_o be_v very_o contrary_a the_o one_o be_v call_v coraliticus_fw-la find_v in_o asia_n you_o shall_v not_o light_v upon_o any_o above_o two_o cubit_n long_o in_o whiteness_n they_o come_v pass_v near_o unto_o ivory_n and_o otherwise_o also_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a resemblance_n unto_o it_o the_o other_o call_v alabandicus_fw-la after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n that_o yield_v it_o be_v contrariwise_o black_a howbeit_o there_o be_v of_o it_o to_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o miletus_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o black_a for_o it_o incline_v or_o decline_v rather_o to_o a_o purple_a colour_n this_o stone_n of_o miletus_n will_v resolve_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o common_o they_o use_v to_o melt_v it_o for_o drink_v cup_n in_o manner_n of_o glass_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o thebaicke_n marble_n mark_v it_o be_v with_o certain_a drop_n here_o and_o there_o of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o natural_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o confine_v upon_o the_o egyptian_n and_o lie_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n a_o peculiar_a property_n it_o have_v by_o a_o secret_a in_o nature_n respective_a unto_o the_o eye_n to_o serve_v for_o to_o grind_v collyry_n with_o that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o powder_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o that_o part_n but_o about_o syene_n in_o the_o province_n of_o thebay_n there_o be_v a_o marble_n thereupon_o call_v syrenites_n which_o sometime_o they_o name_v pyrrhopoecilos_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o time_n past_a as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o strife_n and_o contention_n one_o to_o exceed_v another_o make_v of_o this_o stone_n certain_a long_a beam_n which_o they_o call_v obelisk_n and_o consecrate_v they_o unto_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o honour_v as_o a_o god_n and_o indeed_o some_o resemblance_n they_o carry_v of_o sunbeam_n when_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o form_n of_o obelisk_n and_o the_o very_a egyptian_a name_n imply_v so_o much_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o begin_v to_o erect_v these_o obelisk_n be_v mitre_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o hold_v his_o royal_a seat_n and_o court_n in_o heliopolis_n the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o he_o be_v admonish_v in_o a_o dream_n by_o a_o vision_n so_o to_o do_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n of_o certain_a letter_n engrave_v upon_o the_o say_a obeliske_n for_o those_o character_n figure_n and_o form_n that_o we_o do_v see_v inchase_v in_o they_o be_v the_o very_a hieroglyphicae_n letter_n that_o the_o egyptian_n use_v themselves_o after_o he_o other_o prince_n also_o set_v up_o more_o of_o these_o obelisk_n in_o the_o above_o name_v city_n and_o namely_o king_n sochis_n for_o his_o part_n four_o in_o number_n those_o carry_v in_o length_n eight_o and_o forty_o cubit_n apiece_o and_o ramise_n in_o who_o reign_n troy_n be_v win_v by_o the_o greek_n erect_v a_o obeliske_n forty_o cubit_n long_o in_o the_o say_a city_n but_o be_v depart_v from_o thence_o for_o that_o he_o take_v pleasure_n in_o another_o city_n where_o sometime_o stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o king_n m●…evis_n he_o pitch_v on_o end_v another_o obeliske_n which_o carry_v in_o length_n chapter_n a_o hundred_o foot_n want_v one_o and_o on_o every_o side_n four_o cubit_n square_a chap._n ix_o ¶_o of_o three_o obelisk_n the_o first_o of_o thebes_n in_o high_a egypt_n the_o second_o of_o great_a alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o three_o which_o stand_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o large_a cirque_fw-la or_o shewplace_n it_o be_v say_v that_o ramise_n abovenamed_a keep_v 20000_o man_n at_o work_n about_o this_o obeliske_n the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v rear_v on_o end_n fear_v lest_o the_o engine_n devise_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o hold_v the_o head_n thereof_o betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o the_o rear_n shall_v fail_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v that_o monstrous_a weight_n because_o he_o will_v lay_v the_o heavy_a charge_n upon_o the_o artificer_n that_o be_v about_o this_o enterprise_n upon_o their_o utmost_a peril_n cause_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o top_n thereof_o imagine_v withal_o that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o engineer_n who_o
say_v all_o that_o we_o can_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o blind_a &_o bold_a people_n of_o rome_n go_v beyond_o all_o who_o trust_v such_o a_o ticklish_a frame_n &_o dare_v sit_v there_o in_o a_o seat_n so_o movable_a loe_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v see_v the_o body_n of_o that_o people_n which_o be_v commander_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n the_o disposer_n of_o kingdom_n and_o realmesat_n their_o pleasure_n the_o deviser_n of_o country_n and_o nation_n at_o their_o will_n the_o giver_n of_o law_n to_o forreinstate_v the_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n under_o heaven_n and_o represent_v their_o image_n unto_o all_o mankind_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n within_o a_o frame_n at_o the_o mercy_n of_o one_o only_a hook_n rejoice_v and_o ready_a to_o clap_v hand_n at_o their_o own_o danger_n what_o a_o cheap_a market_n of_o man_n life_n be_v here_o towards_o what_o be_v the_o loss_n at_o cannae_n to_o this_o h●…ard_n that_o they_o shall_v complain_v so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v of_o cannae_n how_o near_o unto_o a_o mischief_n be_v they_o which_o may_v have_v happen_v hereby_o in_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o hand_n certes_o when_o there_o be_v news_n come_v of_o a_o city_n swallow_v up_o by_o a_o wide_a chink_n and_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o man_n general_o in_o a_o public_a commiseration_n do_v grieve_v thereat_o and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o his_o heart_n do_v earn_v and_o yet_o behold_v the_o universal_a state_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o couple_n of_o bark_n support_v between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o devotion_n only_o of_o two_o pin_n or_o hook_n and_o what_o spectacle_n do_v they_o behold_v a_o number_n of_o fencer_n try_v it_o out_o with_o unrebated_a sword_n nay_o iwis_o but_o even_o themselves_o rather_o enter_v into_o a_o most_o desperate_a fight_n and_o at_o the_o point_n to_o break_v their_o neck_n every_o mother_n son_n if_o the_o scaffold_n fail_v never_o so_o little_a &_o the_o frame_n go_v out_o of_o joint_n now_o sure_o by_o this_o proof_n curio_n have_v get_v a_o good_a hand_n over_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n &_o no_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o all_o their_o oration_n can_v do_v more_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o may_v make_v account_n to_o be_v so_o gracious_a as_o to_o lead_v all_o the_o tribe_n after_o he_o in_o any_o suit_n and_o have_v they_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n at_o his_o pleafure_n what_o a_o mighty_a man_n with_o they_o may_v he_o be_v think_v you_o preach_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o rostra_fw-la what_o will_v not_o he_o dare_v to_o propose_v have_v audience_n in_o that_o public_a place_n before_o they_o who_o can_v persuade_v they_o thus_o as_o he_o do_v to_o sit_v upon_o such_o turn_n and_o ticklish_a theatre_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o we_o will_v consider_v this_o pageant_n upright_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v &_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o curio_n have_v all_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o perform_v a_o brave_a skirmish_n and_o combat_v indeed_o to_o honour_n and_o solemnize_v the_o funeral_n of_o his_o father_n before_o his_o tomb_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o be_v at_o his_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o magnificent_a show_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v once_o that_o the_o hook_n of_o his_o frame_n be_v stretch_v enough_o and_o begin_v to_o be_v out_o of_o order_n he_o keep_v they_o still_o close_o together_o round_o in_o form_n of_o a_o perfect_a amphitheatre_n and_o the_o very_a last_o day_n of_o his_o funeral_n solemnity_n upon_o two_o stage_n just_a in_o the_o midst_n he_o represent_v wrestler_n and_o other_o champion_n to_o perform_v their_o devoir_n and_o then_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a cause_v the_o say_a stage_n to_o be_v disjoint_v and_o hail_v one_o from_o another_o a_o contrary_a way_n he_o bring_v forth_o the_o same_o day_n the_o fencer_n and_o sword_n player_n who_o have_v win_v the_o prize_n and_o with_o that_o show_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o see_v what_o curio_n be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o yet_o be_v he_o neither_o king_n nor_o kesar_n he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o general_a or_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n nay_o he_o be_v not_o name_v for_o any_o great_a rich_a man_n as_o who_o principal_a state_n depend_v upon_o this_o that_o when_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v skuffle_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n he_o know_v well_o how_o to_o fish_v in_o a_o trouble_a water_n but_o to_o leave_v curio_n &_o such_o as_o he_o be_v with_o their_o foolish_a and_o idle_a expense_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o miraculous_a work_n that_o q._n marcius_n rex_fw-la perform_v and_o that_o to_o some_o good_a purpose_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v &_o esteem_v aright_o pass_v all_o the_o other_o before_o rehearse_v this_o gentleman_n when_o he_o be_v praetor_n have_v commandment_n &_o commission_n both_o from_o the_o senate_n to_o repair_v the_o conduit_n to_o the_o water_n of_o appia_n anio_n and_o tepula_n which_o serve_v rome_n do_v not_o that_o only_a but_o also_o convey_v a_o new_a water_n into_o the_o city_n which_o of_o his_o own_o name_n he_o call_v martia_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v to_o pierce_v certain_a mountain_n &_o make_v trench_n quite_o through_o they_o under_o the_o ground_n for_o to_o bring_v the_o water_n thither_o from_o the_o spring_n yet_o he_o perform_v all_o within_o the_o time_n of_o his_o pretourship_n as_o for_o agrippa_n while_o he_o be_v aedile_n beside_o the_o conduit_n from_o all_o other_o fountain_n which_o he_o scour_v repair_v and_o cause_v to_o keep_v their_o currant_n he_o bring_v another_o of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o virgo_fw-la he_o make_v seven_o hundred_o pool_n for_o receipt_n of_o water_n a_o hundred_o and_o sieve_n conduit_n yield_v water_n at_o rock_n and_o spout_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o conduit_n head_n in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o build_v strong_o with_o vault_n and_o adorn_v right_o stately_a moreover_o upon_o these_o work_n of_o his_o he_o erect_v statue_n &_o image_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o partly_o of_o brass_n and_o partly_o of_o marble_n beside_o four_o hundred_o pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o all_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o year_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v his_o own_o speech_n discourse_v of_o the_o act_n do_v by_o he_o during_o his_o aedileship_n he_o add_v moreover_o and_o say_v that_o the_o play_n and_o game_n which_o he_o exhibit_v that_o year_n for_o to_o do_v the_o people_n pleasure_n continue_v threescore_o day_n together_o want_v one_o that_o he_o cause_v a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o banns_n or_o stouves_fw-mi to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o city_n wherein_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n may_v bathe_v and_o sweat_v of_o free_a cost_n and_o not_o pay_v a_o denier_n the_o which_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o but_o of_o all_o the_o conduit_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o this_o time_n that_o which_o be_v last_o begin_v by_o c._n caligula_n caesar_n and_o finish_v by_o claudius_n caesar_n his_o successor_n pass_v for_o sumptuousnesse_n for_o they_o command_v the_o water_n from_o the_o two_o fountain_n curtius_n &_o caeruleus_fw-la who_o head_n be_v 40_o mile_n off_o and_o these_o they_o carry_v before_o they_o with_o such_o a_o force_n and_o to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o mount_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o rome_n and_o serve_v they_o that_o dwell_v thereupon_o this_o work_n cost_v crown_n three_o hundred_o million_o of_o sesterce_n certes_o if_o a_o man_n will_v well_o and_o true_o consider_v the_o abundance_n of_o water_n that_o be_v bring_v thereby_o and_o how_o many_o place_n it_o serve_v as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a in_o banns_n stew_n and_o fishpool_n for_o kitchen_n and_o other_o house_n of_o office_n for_o pipe_n and_o little_a riveret_n to_o water_n garden_n as_o well_o about_o the_o city_n as_o in_o manor_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o field_n near_o the_o city_n over_o and_o beside_o what_o a_o mighty_a way_n these_o water_n be_v bring_v the_o number_n of_o arch_n that_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v build_v of_o purpose_n for_o to_o convey_v they_o the_o mountain_n that_o be_v pierce_v and_o mine_v through_o to_o give_v way_n together_o with_o the_o valley_n that_o be_v raise_v and_o make_v even_o and_o level_a with_o other_o ground_n he_o will_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o desseine_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n enterprise_v and_o effect_v more_o admirable_a than_o this_o
strike_n or_o vein_n in_o fashion_n of_o eye_n compass_v it_o about_o and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v see_v white_a streak_n or_o vein_n likewise_o to_o go_v cross_a and_o by_o as_o between_o they_o sotacus_n make_v mention_v moreover_o of_o a_o arabian_a onyx_n but_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o say_v he_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o the_o indian_a onyx_n have_v certain_a spark_n in_o it_o and_o the_o same_o environ_a and_o compass_v about_o with_o white_a circle_n either_o single_a or_o many_o fold_n far_o otherwise_o than_o the_o indian_a sardonyx_n for_o in_o the_o former_a the_o white_a seem_v to_o be_v point_v prick_v but_o in_o these_o they_o be_v complete_a circle_n as_o for_o the_o arabian_a onyche_n there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o black_a with_o white_a circle_n satyrus_n report_v furthermore_o that_o the_o indian_a onyx_n be_v fleshy_a that_o in_o one_o part_n it_o resemble_v a_o ruby_n otherwise_o call_v a_o carbuncle_n in_o another_o a_o chrysolith_n and_o a_o amethyst_n yet_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o such_o but_o the_o true_a onyx_n indeed_o quoth_v he_o have_v very_o many_o vein_n and_o those_o of_o sundry_a colour_n garnish_v also_o it_o be_v with_o circle_n as_o white_a as_o milk_v and_o albeit_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v inexplicable_a as_o a_o man_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o they_o several_o yet_o meet_v as_o it_o be_v all_o in_o one_o they_o make_v a_o good_a consort_n and_o yield_v a_o lustre_n most_o please_v to_o the_o sight_n now_o that_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o onyx_n i_o must_v not_o defer_v to_o say_v somewhat_o also_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sarda_n which_o make_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o stone_n sardonyx_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n to_o discourse_v of_o those_o gem_n that_o be_v of_o a_o ardent_a and_o fiery_a colour_n chap._n vii_o ¶_o of_o carbuncle_n or_o ruby_n and_o their_o sundry_a kind_n of_o their_o default_n and_o imperfection_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o try_v they_o of_o other_o precious_a stone_n resemble_v the_o fire_n among_o these_o red_a gem_n the_o ruby_n otherwise_o call_v carbuncle_n challenge_v the_o principal_a place_n and_o be_v esteem_v rich_a they_o have_v their_o name_n in_o greek_a of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d likeness_n unto_o fire_n and_o yet_o fire_n have_v no_o power_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o call_v they_o apyroti_n as_o touch_v their_o kind_n there_o be_v ruby_n of_o india_n and_o ruby_n of_o the_o garamant_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n also_o of_o carchedonij_fw-la i_o carthaginian_a in_o regard_n of_o excellency_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wealth_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o city_n carthage_n the_o great_a in_o this_o rank_n some_o do_v place_n the_o ethyopian_a ruby_n and_o the_o alexandrian_a which_o be_v find_v indeed_o among_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o hill_n orthosia_n but_o trim_v &_o bring_v to_o their_o perfection_n by_o the_o almandine_n alabandian_o moreover_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o ruby_n those_o be_v take_v for_o the_o male_a which_o show_v a_o quick_a red_a more_o firelike_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o contrariwise_o female_a such_o as_o shine_v not_o so_o bright_a but_o after_o a_o faint_a manner_n in_o the_o male_a it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o seem_v to_o flame_v more_o clear_a and_o pure_a other_o be_v dark_a and_o black_a there_o be_v again_o that_o shine_n bright_a than_o the_o rest_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o sun_n give_v a_o more_o ardent_a and_o burn_a lustre_n but_o the_o best_a simple_o be_v those_o which_o be_v call_v amethystizontes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o fire_n resemble_v the_o blue_a violet_n colour_n of_o the_o amethyst_n the_o next_o in_o goodness_n to_o they_o be_v those_o which_o they_o call_v syrtitae_n and_o such_o do_v glitter_v and_o shine_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v discover_v soon_o wheresoever_o they_o lie_v by_o the_o reverberation_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n as_o touch_v the_o indian_a ruby_n satyrus_n say_v they_o be_v not_o find_v clear_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n foul_a howbeit_o after_o they_o be_v scour_v their_o brightness_n be_v most_o fiery_a he_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o ethyopian_a ruby_n be_v greasy_a and_o shine_v not_o out_o but_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o fire_n burn_v within_o as_o if_o it_o be_v enfold_v in_o some_o thing_n about_o it_o callistratus_n hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o a_o carbuncle_n or_o ruby_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o thing_n it_o ought_v to_o yield_v certain_a white_a cloud_n in_o the_o edge_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o glitter_a that_o it_o make_v but_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v up_o or_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n it_o flame_v &_o burn_v out_o fire_n red_a and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o most_o man_n have_v call_v it_o the_o white_a carbuncle_n like_o as_o they_o have_v name_v those_o indian_a ruby_n gem_n lithizontes_n which_o shine_v more_o faint_o &_o with_o a_o brownish_a or_o duskish_a flame_n as_o for_o the_o carchedonian_a ruby_n callistratus_n say_v they_o be_v far_o less_o than_o other_o whereas_o of_o the_o indian_n some_o be_v so_o big_a that_o be_v make_v hollow_a they_o will_v contain_v the_o measure_n of_o one_o sextar_n archelaus_n write_v that_o the_o carchedonian_a ruby_n be_v black_a than_o other_o to_o see_v too_o but_o if_o they_o be_v quicken_v as_o it_o be_v with_o fire_n or_o sun_n or_o be_v hold_v bow_v forward_o they_o be_v more_o ardent_a and_o fiery_a than_o any_o other_o the_o same_o in_o a_o shady_a house_n seem_v purple_a in_o the_o open_a air_n flame_v against_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n sparkle_v he_o avouch_v moreover_o that_o the_o fiery_a heat_n thereof_o be_v so_o actual_a that_o if_o a_o man_n seal_v with_o they_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o shadowy_a and_o cool_a place_n they_o will_v melt_v the_o very_a wax_n that_o be_v stamp_v therewith_o many_o author_n have_v write_v that_o the_o indian_a ruby_n be_v white_a than_o the_o carchedonian_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o carchedonian_a if_o they_o be_v bend_v forward_o they_o lose_v much_o of_o their_o vivacity_n and_o be_v dimmer_n and_o more_o dull_a by_o that_o mean_n also_o that_o in_o the_o carchedonian_a ruby_n which_o be_v male_a there_o be_v see_v certain_a ray_n as_o it_o be_v of_o star_n twinkle_n within_o whereas_o the_o female_a contrariwise_o sparkle_v all_o their_o fire_n without-forth_a that_o the_o alabandine_n be_v more_o dark_a and_o blackish_a than_o other_o and_o withal_o rough_a in_o hand_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a stone_n grow_v in_o thracia_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n that_o ruby_n and_o which_o will_v not_o be_v chafe_v and_o make_v hot_a in_o the_o fire_n theophrastus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v ruby_n find_v about_o orchomenus_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arcady_n as_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n chios_n and_o as_o for_o the_o orchomenian_a they_o be_v of_o a_o black_a kind_n and_o serve_v to_o make_v mirroirs_fw-fr of_o the_o troezenian_a ruby_n by_o his_o say_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o spot_a with_o white_a speck_n come_v in_o among_o and_o the_o corinthian_a ruby_n be_v more_o pale_a and_o white_a than_o the_o rest_n bocchus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v bring_v ruby_n from_o marsil_n and_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n but_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o great_a difficulty_n they_o be_v find_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clay_n wherein_o they_o be_v inlap_v in_o certain_a desert_n and_o forest_n burn_v with_o the_o sun_n in_o sum_n there_o be_v not_o a_o hard_a thing_n than_o to_o discern_v these_o sundry_a kind_n of_o ruby_n one_o from_o another_o they_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v counterfeit_v and_o falsify_v by_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o lapidary_n &_o goldsmith_n who_o have_v a_o cast_n to_o lay_v some_o foil_n under_o to_o make_v they_o for_o to_o shine_v and_o glitter_v like_o fire_n man_n say_v that_o the_o aethyopian_o have_v a_o devise_n to_o steep_v their_o duskish_a and_o dark_a ruby_n in_o vinegar_n for_o in_o 14_o day_n they_o will_v be_v pure_a and_o glister_n yea_o and_o continue_v so_o 14_o month_n after_o there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o counterfeit_a ruby_n with_o false_a glass_n stone_n which_o they_o will_v make_v seem_v ruby_n as_o like_v as_o be_v possible_a but_o the_o grind_n upon_o a_o mill_n soon_o discover_v the_o fraud_n like_a as_o it_o do_v in_o any_o other_o artificial_a and_o sophisticat_v gem_n whatsoever_o for_o their_o matter_n be_v more_o soft_a and_o brittle_a withal_o than_o the_o fine_a and_o pure_a stone_n indeed_o also_o the_o false_a ruby_n be_v detect_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o powder_n that_o be_v fetch_v from_o they_o &_o the_o weight_n for_o these_o glass_n ruby_n
fistula_n how_v to_o be_v keep_v open_a 191._o c_o fistulous_a sore_n in_o the_o secret_a part_n how_o heal_v 136._o k._n see_v privity_n fistula_n between_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o nose_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v 125._o e._n 146._o m._n 286._o g._n it_o be_v call_v aegilop_n 235._o a_o fistula_n how_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 262._o h_o fit_n cold_a and_o shake_v in_o a_o ague_n how_o to_o be_v put_v by_o 57_o d_o 61._o b._n 143._o a._n 162._o h._n 260._o ●_o 313._o a._n 314._o i._n 316._o l._n fit_v otherwise_o of_o chill_a cold_a how_o to_o be_v case_v 57_o f._n 61._o a._n 67._o d_o see_v more_o in_o cold_a five-finger_n or_o five-leaved_n grass_n see_v cinquefoil_n f_o l_o flag_n what_o herb_n see_v xiphion_n flancke_n disease_a how_o to_o be_v cure_v 37._o e._n 40._o k._n 54._o i._n 275._o e_o flatuositie_n see_v ventosity_n cn._n flavius_n for_o what_o demerit_n he_o be_v create_v aedile_n curule_v and_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o 457._o a._n b_o flax_n the_o wonderful_a power_n thereof_o 1._o d._n e._n f_o the_o plant_n thrive_v apace_o 2._o h._n the_o seed_n how_o it_o be_v sow_v how_o it_o come_v up_o and_o grow_v 2._o i_o flax_n of_o spain_n 3._o a._n b_o flax_n of_o zoela_n 3._o c_o flax_n of_o cume_n ibid._n flax_n of_o italy_n 3._o d_o spin_v of_o flax_n what_o manner_n of_o work_n 4._o k_o flax_n how_o to_o be_v dress_v hetchel_v spin_a beat_a weave_a etc._n etc._n 4_o k._n l_o fleawort_n the_o herb_n describe_v 233._o c._n the_o diverse_a name_n it_o have_v ibid._n the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n ibid._n flea_n how_v to_o be_v kill_v 60._o l._n 63._o c._n 120._o l._n 124_o m._n 186._o h_o against_o the_o breed_n of_o flea_n 387._o f_o phlegm_n viscous_a stick_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o throat_n how_o to_o be_v cut_v and_o dissolve_v 46._o g._n h._n 64._o l._n 73._o c._n 74._o g_o 107._o d._n 121._o e_fw-la 122._o h._n 130._o i._n 167._o d._n 173._o e._n 183._o c._n 198._o i._n 200._o i._n 206._o i_o 246._o g._n i_o 257_o a._n 277._o b._n 329._o b._n phlegm_n and_o fleagmaticke_a humour_n how_o to_o be_v purge_v downward_o 72._o h._n 75._o c._n 140._o h._n 150._o h._n 170._o g._n 172._o h._n 182._o h_o 185._o c._n 186._o g._n 198_o l._n 218._o i._n 250._o l._n m._n 251._o a._n b._n 252._o h._n l_o 281._o b._n 288._o g_o 291._o b._n fleming_n use_v flax_n and_o make_v linen_n in_o old_a time_n 2._o l_o flesh_n rank_n and_o proud_a in_o ulcer_n how_o to_o be_v repress_v 50._o m_o 61._o b._n see_v more_o in_o ulcer_n and_o excrescence_n flesh_n meat_n how_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a all_o summer_n long_o 71._o a_o how_o it_o be_v preserve_v from_o maggot_n and_o corruption_n 342._o i_o flexumine_v at_o rome_n who_o they_o be_v 461._o a_o flint_n stone_n where_o it_o be_v cut_v with_o the_o see_v 588._o i_o flory_n of_o painter_n what_o it_o be_v 531._o b_o flos-salis_a i._o sperma_fw-la ceti_fw-la 416._o k_o flos_fw-la or_o flower_n of_o antimony_n what_o it_o be_v 474._o g_o flower_n that_o bring_v tiding_n of_o the_o spring_n 92._o g_o floure-de-lis_n root_n medicinable_a 87._o d_o floure-de-lis_n where_o the_o best_a grow_v ibid._n d._n e_o floure-de-lis_n of_o illyricum_n of_o two_o sort_n ibid._n e_o floure-de-lis_n call_v rhaphantis_n and_o why_o so_o ibid._n why_o it_o be_v name_v rhizotomus_fw-la ibid._n the_o ceremonious_a manner_n of_o take_v up_o the_o root_n 87._o e._n f_o flower_n gentle_n surpass_v all_o flower_n for_o pleasant_a colour_n 89._o a._n the_o description_n and_o nature_n thereof_o ibid._n why_o it_o be_v call_v amaranthus_n ibid._n b_o spring_n flower_n 92._o g_o summer_n flower_n ibid._n k_o autumn_n flower_n 92._o l_o flower_n of_o herb_n different_a 19_o f_z flower_n and_o their_o variety_n 79._o e._n f_o flower_n differ_v in_o smell_n colour_n and_o juice_n i._o taste_n 86._o l_o flower_n in_o egypt_n why_o they_o send_v not_o well_o 87._o b_o what_o flower_n be_v employ_v in_o guirland_n 89._o e_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o lask_z called_z caeliaca_fw-la passio_fw-la how_o to_o be_v stay_v 39_o e._n 43._o d._n 49._o d._n 55._o c_o 59_o d_o 66._o h._n k._n 68_o h._n 73._o d_o 76._o g._n i_o 106._o l._n 108_o g._n 111._o a._n 122._o g._n 124._o k._n 128._o l._n 139_o f_o 144._o i_o 147._o b._n 148._o h._n i_o 163._o e._n 164._o g._n l._n 151._o f._n 153._o c._n f_o 156._o g._n 158._o g._n i_o 165._o b._n e._n 167._o f._n 168._o g._n 172._o l._n 174._o k_o 177._o c._n f._n 178._o k._n 188._o l._n 192._o h._n 195._o e._n 196._o g._n m._n 197._o e_fw-la 216._o h._n 249._o a._n 250._o g._n 285._o d._n 289._o c._n 219._o d._n 307._o c_o 318._o l._n 332._o g._n 331._o b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n 352._o h._n i_o 353._o b._n c._n 382._o l_o m_o 422._o l._n if_o it_o be_v inveterat_fw-la and_o of_o long_a continuance_n 418._o k._n flux_n call_v lieuterie_n how_o stay_v 165._o e._n see_v lask_z fly_v where_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o 95._o b._n how_o to_o be_v kill_v 220_o g._n fly_n witless_a creature_n 364._o k._n they_o fly_v like_o cloud_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o olympia_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n ibid._n upon_o what_o occasion_n ibid._n their_o head_n blood_n ash_n etc._n etc._n yield_v medicine_n ibid._n f_o o_o foemur_fw-la bubulum_fw-la what_o herb_n 282._o g_o folefoot_n the_o herb_n why_o call_v in_o greek_a asarum_n 86._o g_o folefoot_n another_o herb_n call_v in_o greek_a chamaeleuce_n a●d_v in_o latin_a farfugium_fw-la 199._o a._n the_o description_n ibid._n the_o virtue_n that_o it_o have_v ibid._n b_o why_o call_v bechion_fw-la and_o tussilago_n 246_o i_o two_o kind_n of_o it_o ibid._n wild_a fole_n foot_n a_o direction_n to_o find_v water_n 246_o i_o the_o description_n thereof_o ibid._n the_o second_o folefoot_n call_v saluia_fw-la describe_v ibid._n k_o foam_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o horse_n mouth_n how_o they_o be_v lively_o paint_v by_o chance_n and_o fortune_n 542._o l_o foam_n of_o water_n medicinable_a 414._o h_o food_n of_o light_a digestion_n 141._o b_o forke_n fish_n see_v sea-pussin_a formacei_n what_o wall_n they_o be_v 555._o b_o fortune_n or_o chance_n account_v a_o goddess_n 270._o l_o fortuna_fw-la huiusce_fw-la diei_fw-la 497_o d._n a_o temple_n for_o she_o at_o rome_n ibid._n forum_n of_o rome_n spread_v with_o caltrap_n 5._o e._n and_o why_o ibid._n pave_v with_o fine_a work_n in_o colour_n ibid._n forum_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n at_o rome_n a_o sumptuous_a building_n 581._o f._n what_o caesar_n pay_v for_o the_o plot_n of_o ground_n where_o this_o forum_n stand_v 582._o g_o founderie_n i._o the_o feat_n of_o cast_v image_n and_o work_n of_o mettle_n so_o excellent_a that_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o some_o of_o the_o god_n 487._o c._n a_o ancient_a art_n in_o italy_n 493._o e_fw-la a_o fountain_n purge_v and_o cleanse_v of_o itself_o every_o nine_o year_n 411._o b_o fountain_n which_o be_v natural_o hot_a do_v engender_v salt_n 414._o m._n fountain_n yield_v diverse_a sort_n of_o water_n some_o hot_a some_o cold_a other_o both_o 401._o c_o fountain_n yield_a water_n not_o potable_a for_o beast_n but_o medicinable_a only_o for_o man_n ibid._n d_o fountain_n give_v name_n to_o god_n goddess_n and_o city_n ibid._n fountain_n stand_v upon_o diverse_a mineral_n ibid._n fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n able_a to_o seethe_v meat_n ibid._n e._n licinian_n fountain_n hot_a rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n ibid._n red_a fountain_n in_o aethyopia_n 402._o m._n the_o virtue_n of_o they_o ibid._n a_o fountain_n yield_v water_n resemble_v wine_n 403._o e_fw-la a_o fountain_n cast_v up_o a_o unctuous_a water_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o oil_n to_o maintain_v lamp_n ibid._n f_o a_o fountain_n seethe_v up_o with_o water_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n 407._o b_o the_o reason_n thereof_o ibid._n number_n of_o four_o forbid_a in_o some_o case_n 305._o f_o fox_n grease_n gall_n and_o dung_n effectual_a in_o physic_n 324._o h_o fox_n pizzle_n medicinable_a ibid._n k_o fox_n tongue_n medicinable_a 325._o d_o fox_n tail_n describe_v 99_o b_o fox_n how_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o goose_n hen_n and_o pullen_n 342._o k_o f_o r_o fracture_n or_o bone_n break_v how_o to_o be_v knit_v and_o souder_v 58._o k._n 119._o d._n 183._o a._n 200._o l._n 233._o b._n 275._o f._n 335._o e._n 394._o k._n l_o 412._o k._n freckle_n how_v to_o be_v scour_v out_o of_o the_o face_n 140._o m._n 161._o b._n e_o 168._o k._n 173._o c._n 174._o l._n 175._o b._n 308._o g._n 314._o k._n see_v more_o in_o face_n and_o visage_n fresh_a water_n at_o sea_n how_o sailor_n may_v have_v at_o all_o time_n 413._o f._n 414_o
g._n against_o sudden_a fright_n and_o fear_n what_o remedy_n 315._o d._n seafrog_n fish_n medicinable_a 434._o i_o 440._o h._n i_o k_o river-frog_n medicinable_a ibid._n a_o frog_n tongue_n will_v cause_v a_o woman_n to_o answer_v direct_o to_o question_n in_o her_o sleep_n and_o to_o tell_v all_o 434._o i_o of_o frog_n magician_n report_v wonder_n ibid._n k_o frog_n a_o good_a bait_n for_o purple_a fish_n ibid._n liver_n of_o a_o frog_n 434._o l._n medicinable_a 439._o a._n b._n c_o frugality_n exile_v out_o of_o rome_n 483._o c_o fruit_n which_o be_v hurtful_a 163._o d_o in_o fruit_n gather_v what_o ceremonious_a word_n use_v 297._o b_o frumentie_n make_v of_o spelt_n what_o medicinable_a virtue_n it_o have_v 139._o c_o frumentie_n make_v of_o the_o common_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la 140._o l_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o physic_n ibid._n f_o v_o fucus_n marinus_n see_v seaweed_n a_o fuke_n for_o a_o red_a 327._o c_o fugitive_n slave_n arrest_v by_o charm_n and_o stay_v from_o run_v away_o 295._o c_o fugitive_n stone_n in_o cizycum_n why_o so_o call_v 581._o b_o fuller_n thorn_n what_o operation_n it_o have_v 195._o b_o fuller_n herb_n see_v radicula_n fuller_n why_o never_o gouty_a in_o their_o foot_n 306._o h_o how_o they_o may_v wash_v and_o scour_v their_o cloth_n 311._o c._n 560._o k_o fuller_n earth_n camolia_n what_o use_v it_o have_v in_o physic_n ibid._n i_o use_v to_o scour_v clothes_n ibid._n see_v cimolia_n the_o act_n metella_n provide_v for_o fuller_n 560._o k_o fullo_n a_o kind_n of_o beetle_n fly_v 390._o l_o l._n fulvius_n argentarius_n commit_v for_o wear_v a_o chaplet_n of_o rose_n 81._o d_o fumiterrie_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o capnos_fw-la a_o herb_n 236._o l_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o 247._o c_o a_o funeral_n cloth_n will_v never_o after_o be_v moth-eaten_a 299._o c_o for_o the_o fundament_n seat_n or_o tuill_n and_o the_o infirmity_n thereof_o in_o general_a appropriate_a remedy_n 60._o g._n 72._o k._n 102._o k._n 106._o ●_o 107._o a._n 121._o d._n 144._o i._n 146._o k._n 155._o f._n 165._o b._n 167._o d._n 174._o k_o ●●●_o d._n ●52_n k._n ●84_n l._n accident_n of_o the_o fundament_n proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o moisture_n how_o to_o be_v cure_v 184._o h._n 196._o g_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o fundament_n how_o to_o be_v close_v and_o heal_v up_o 183._o d._n 195._o c._n 196._o h_o 280._o l._n 333._o d._n 351._o a._n e_o 384._o l._n 444_o i._n k._n 519._o d._n excrescence_n and_o wert_n there_o grow_v 126._o l._n 133._o c_o 134._o g._n i_o 384._o l._n 507._o f._n 519._o d._n fundament_n or_o seat_n gall_v 255._o f._n 384_o l._n 444._o i_o fundament_n fall_v hang_v forth_o or_o pervert_v how_o to_o be_v reduce_v and_o settle_v 103._o e._n 106._o m._n 156._o g._n 164_o g._n 193._o b_o 195._o a._n 256._o g._n 384._o l._n 398._o g._n 444._o k._n blind_a haemorrhoid_n in_o the_o fundament_n or_o big_n incident_a thereto_o how_o to_o be_v ease_v 384._o m._n 444._o i._n 516._o i._n 519._o d._n 521._o b_o see_v more_o in_o pile_n haemorrhoid_n run_v extreme_o how_o to_o be_v stay_v 385._o a_o see_v more_o in_o haemorrhoid_n fundament_n inflame_a and_o appostumat_v how_o to_o be_v cure_v 131._o d._n 141._o e._n 146._o k._n 161_o a._n 333._o e._n exulcerat_a how_o to_o be_v heal_v 159._o d._n 175._o a._n 192._o h._n 196._o k_o 197._o a._n 320._o i._n fungi_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o mushroom_n 132._o m._n their_o generation_n and_o sundry_a kind_n ibid._n furnian_a plate_n 480._o k_o fusses_n and_o fusse_n ball_n see_v mushroom_n f_o y_o filth_n scrape_v from_o wrestler_n body_n consist_v of_o sweat_n and_o oil_n together_o in_o what_o cause_v medicinable_a 303._o a_o filth_n scrape_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o wrestler_n place_n think_v to_o be_v medicinable_a ibid._n c_o fire_n medicinable_a 596._o b_o the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o fire_n 598._o m._n the_o operation_n thereof_o 599._o a_o hard_a to_o say_v whether_o fire_n consume_v or_o engender_v more_o 599._o b._n g_o a_o god_n of_o steel_n quench_v what_o effect_n they_o do_v work_v 250._o i._n gaeodes_n a_o stone_n why_o so_o call_v 589._o b._n the_o nature_n thereof_o ib._n gagate_n the_o jet_n stone_n 589._o b._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n the_o description_n and_o generation_n thereof_o 589._o c._n the_o nature_n ibid._n gall_n of_o a_o boeufe_fw-fr good_a for_o the_o ear_n 325._o d_o gall_n of_o great_a beast_n what_o operation_n it_o have_v in_o physic_n 321._o a._n gall_n of_o small_a beast_n what_o virtue_n it_o have_v ibid._n gall_n of_o bull_n for_o what_o good_a 321._o a_o gall_n of_o beast_n how_o to_o be_v order_v prepare_v put_v up_o and_o keep_v ibid._n gall_n of_o a_o horse_n reject_v as_o a_o poison_n 321._o b_o gall_n between_o the_o leg_n how_o to_o be_v skin_v 146._o k._n 181._o c_o 185._o b._n 187._o f._n 189._o c._n 334._o g._n 474._o i._n how_o to_o be_v avoid_v 256._o g._n if_o they_o be_v exulcerat_a 474._o i_o gall_a skin_n or_o fret_v off_o in_o any_o place_n how_o to_o be_v heal_v 43._o f_z 60._o g._n 101._o b._n 161._o d._n 178._o g._n 184._o i._n 185._o b._n 192._o i._n 197._o d_o 265._o f._n 287._o d._n 303._o c._n 319._o d._n 350._o i._n gall-nut_n of_o diverse_a kind_n 177._o e._n their_o virtue_n in_o physic_n ibid._n galbanum_fw-la how_o to_o be_v choose_v 179._o f._n the_o virtue_n it_o have_v ibid._n not_o good_a in_o the_o strangury_n 180._o ●_o galactitis_fw-la a_o precious_a stone_n 626._o m._n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n some_o name_n it_o leucographos_n leucas_n and_o synnephites_n ibid._n it_o cause_v oblivion_n 627._o a._n it_o breed_v store_n of_o milk_n in_o nurse_n 626._o m_o galactite_n a_o kind_n of_o emeraud_n 627._o a_o galaena_n lead-ore_a 472._o k._n 517._o c_o it_o serve_v to_o try_v silver_n 472._o k_o galaicos_fw-la a_o precious_a stone_n 627._o a_o galangall_n what_o herb_n 236._o m._n the_o description_n ibid._n the_o root_n what_o virtue_n it_o have_v in_o physic_n 237._o b_o galatian_n earth_n medicinable_a 561._o d_o galaxius_n a_o precious_a stone_n 626._o m_o galedragon_n a_o herb_n 283._o c._n the_o description_n ibid._n the_o virtue_n ibid._n galeobdolon_n 282._o g._n the_o description_n ibid._n galeon_n a_o herb_n ibid._n the_o description_n ibid._n galeopsus_fw-la a_o herb_n ibid._n the_o description_n ibid._n galeos_n the_o lamprey_n enemy_n to_o the_o puffen_n 430._o h_o galeotis_n what_o it_o be_v 361._o b_o galerita_n a_o bird_n good_a for_o the_o cholique_a 383._o c._n d._n how_o to_o be_v prepare_v and_o use_v ibid._n galgulus_n a_o bird_n see_v icterus_n gallery_n open_a see_v terrace_n galli_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cybele_n with_o what_o share_v of_o earth_n they_o geld_v themselves_o 554._o i_o gallius_n a_o river_n in_o phrygia_n of_o a_o strange_a operation_n 402_o m_o gandergoose_n a_o herb_n see_v orchis_n gangrene_n what_o cure_v 75._o c._n 76._o k._n 139._o a._n 141._o f._n 142._o m_o 144_o g._n 148._o l._n 149._o d._n 167._o a._n 172._o i._n 173._o d._n 188._o l._n 282._o h_o 512._o h._n ganymede_n the_o fair_a boy_n most_o artificial_o represent_v in_o brass_n by_o leocras_n how_o he_o be_v ravish_v and_o carry_v away_o by_o a_o eagle_n 502._o i_o garden_n of_o great_a estimation_n in_o old_a time_n 10._o h_o garden_n of_o alcinus_n and_o adonis_n ibid._n garden_n in_o a_o city_n who_o first_o devise_v 10_o k_o garden_n pendent_a in_o the_o air_n 580._o h._n who_o first_o devise_v 10_o h_o garden_n comprise_v haeredium_fw-la 10._o i_o custody_n of_o garden_n to_o who_o ascribe_v 10._o i_o k_o garden_n commend_v 10._o k._n l._n 11._o a._n 12._o k_o garden_n where_o to_o be_v seat_v or_o how_o order_v 13._o a._n b_o gardenage_n a_o sure_a commodity_n 12._o g._n the_o profit_n that_o a_o garden_n yield_v 12._o h_o a_o garden_n show_v a_o good_a or_o bad_a housewife_n 12._o h_o garden_n give_v syrname_n to_o noble_a house_n in_o rome_n 12._o l_o garden_n to_o be_v provide_v of_o water_n 13._o a_o garden-hearbe_n distinguish_v by_o their_o sundry_a part_n and_o use_n 13._o c_o syrian_n great_a gardiner_n 41._o a_o gargarism_n 102._o k_o gargoyle_n in_o swine_n how_o to_o be_v help_v 216._o l_o garland_n see_v guirland_n garlic_n the_o property_n medicinable_a that_o it_o have_v 43._o d_o the_o discommodity_n thereof_o 44._o m_o garlic_n how_o to_o be_v set_v and_o order_v afterward_o 21._o f._n 22._o g_o garlic_n head_n describe_v 21._o d_o garlic_n the_o countryman_n treacle_n ibid._n garlic_n the_o egyptian_n do_v swear_v by_o 20._o g_o garlic_n differ_v one_o sort_n from_o another_o by_o circumstance_n of_o time_n 21._o e_o garlic_n cause_v a_o strong_a breath_n 22._o g._n h._n how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v ibid._n garlic_n unset_v and_o come_v