redemption_n and_o represent_v by_o the_o indian_n with_o graceful_a and_o proper_a action_n nor_o be_v they_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o this_o divertisement_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o usual_o represent_v their_o own_o story_n in_o dialogue_n and_o therefore_o more_o easy_o improve_v in_o that_o art_n to_o which_o they_o be_v former_o incline_v by_o a_o natural_a aptitude_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o well_o they_o act_v a_o comedy_n make_v by_o a_o jesuit_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o tongue_n aymara_n which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n the_o argument_n be_v on_o those_o word_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v put_v enmity_n between_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v break_v thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v act_v by_o child_n and_o young_a man_n in_o the_o country_n call_v sulli_n and_o at_o potow_n they_o rehearse_v a_o dialogue_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o our_o faith_n at_o which_o about_o 12000_o indian_n be_v present_a at_o cozco_n another_o dialogue_n be_v recite_v of_o the_o child_n jesus_n at_o which_o be_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v another_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a together_o with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o indian_n the_o argument_n of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n compose_v in_o spanish_a and_o the_o general_n tongue_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v repeat_v by_o the_o indian_a youth_n in_o dialogue_n and_o pronounce_v with_o such_o grace_n and_o emphatical_a expression_n with_o such_o air_n and_o handsome_a gesture_n intermix_v with_o song_n set_v to_o pleasant_a tune_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o content_v and_o please_v to_o behold_v they_o and_o some_o shed_v tear_n for_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a inclination_n of_o those_o poor_a indian_n that_o ever_o after_o they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o consider_v they_o not_o to_o be_v blockish_a rude_a and_o filthy_a but_o docible_a gentle_a and_o capable_a of_o improvement_n when_o these_o indian_a youth_n desire_v to_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o memory_n which_o be_v give_v they_o in_o writing_n they_o go_v to_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o letter_n desire_v they_o to_o read_v the_o first_o line_n to_o they_o four_o or_o five_o time_n over_o until_o they_o have_v learn_v they_o by_o heart_n and_o to_o fix_v they_o better_o in_o their_o memory_n they_o repeat_v every_o word_n often_o to_o themselves_o and_o mark_v it_o with_o pebble_n or_o little_a grain_n of_o divers_a colour_n of_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n call_v by_o they_o chuy_v which_o serve_v for_o help_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o such_o industry_n and_o care_n they_o use_v till_o at_o length_n they_o have_v perfect_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n and_o learn_v their_o part_n or_o lesson_n those_o spaniard_n to_o who_o the_o young_a indian_n have_v recourse_n for_o their_o learning_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v do_v not_o yet_o disdain_v to_o teach_v and_o inform_v they_o give_v they_o all_o the_o encouragement_n they_o be_v able_a so_o that_o these_o indian_n though_o natural_o dull_a of_o invention_n have_v yet_o a_o aptitude_n to_o imitate_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v before_o they_o john_n cuellas_n a_o scholar_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o medina_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o cozco_n who_o teach_v the_o grammar_n to_o the_o child_n which_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a parent_n and_o to_o other_o of_o best_a quality_n in_o that_o city_n can_v give_v we_o the_o most_o clear_a testimony_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v move_v to_o perform_v this_o charitable_a office_n at_o the_o entreaty_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o scholar_n who_o master_n and_o tutor_n in_o exchange_n for_o better_a preferment_n have_v forsake_v their_o charge_n for_o though_o every_o scholar_n give_v ten_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o month_n for_o his_o learning_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o small_a number_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o or_o 18_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n i_o know_v one_o among_o they_o who_o be_v a_o inca_n call_v philip_n and_o be_v pupil_n to_o a_o rich_a and_o honourable_a priest_n name_v father_n peter_n saâ—chez_n who_o observe_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o this_o youth_n take_v pain_n to_o instruct_v he_o in_o his_o study_n in_o which_o he_o profit_v so_o well_o that_o he_o become_v as_o good_a a_o grammarian_n as_o any_o that_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n the_o change_n of_o many_o master_n be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o their_o learning_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o different_a way_n of_o teach_v they_o begin_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n former_o teach_v they_o but_o make_v they_o to_o begin_v from_o their_o own_o method_n and_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v before_o learned_a which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o their_o proceed_n until_o this_o good_a canon_n undertake_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o latin_a grammar_n which_o he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n amid_o the_o tumult_n and_o war_n raise_v between_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o blood_n fire_n and_o destruction_n and_o be_v of_o that_o continuance_n that_o scarce_o be_v one_o fire_n extinguish_v before_o another_o flame_n break_v forth_o at_o this_o time_n this_o canon_n cuellas_n observe_v the_o great_a docility_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o their_o inclination_n to_o be_v improve_v in_o all_o science_n and_o the_o want_n of_o able_a and_o industrious_a master_n to_o cultivate_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n will_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v oh_o child_n what_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v a_o dozen_o of_o you_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o salamanca_n and_o indeed_o this_o good_a canon_n have_v reason_n so_o to_o say_v because_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o choir_n take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o employment_n of_o teach_v his_o scholar_n with_o such_o sedulity_n as_o to_o make_v they_o perfect_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n howsoever_o the_o little_a improvement_n they_o make_v be_v good_a evidence_n of_o their_o natural_a wit_n and_o understanding_n which_o now_o in_o these_o day_n praise_v be_v god_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o that_o abundance_n of_o learning_n and_o light_n of_o science_n which_o the_o jesuit_n have_v introduce_v among_o they_o and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v discourse_v on_o this_o subject_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o their_o conquest_n and_o great_a action_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n mayta_fw-la capac_n the_o four_o inca_n gain_v tiahuanacu_fw-la and_o what_o sort_n of_o building_n be_v find_v there_o the_o inca_n mayta_n capac_n have_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n due_a to_o the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o though_o he_o have_v already_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n travel_v those_o country_n yet_o be_v then_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o counselor_n he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o virtue_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o people_n as_o he_o be_v now_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n wherefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o honour_v and_o satisfy_v the_o several_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o presence_n give_v such_o testimony_n of_o liberality_n courage_n and_o generous_a disposition_n to_o his_o curaca_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o remain_v with_o great_a admiration_n of_o his_o royal_a virtue_n and_o ability_n of_o mind_n have_v accomplish_v this_o visitation_n he_o re-assumed_n the_o design_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n cover_v his_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reclaim_v the_o nation_n from_o their_o barbarity_n and_o vain_a superstition_n to_o a_o more_o civilise_a life_n and_o to_o the_o true_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n according_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v he_o begin_v his_o march_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o four_o general_n and_o their_o inferior_a officer_n take_v his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o that_o place_n where_o the_o lake_n
nor_o do_v they_o expect_v he_o for_o this_o whole_a year_n and_o though_o this_o be_v great_a good_a news_n to_o he_o yet_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o four_o ship_n than_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a counsel_n which_o some_o of_o his_o confident_n have_v give_v he_o to_o burn_v his_o own_o five_o ship_n and_o how_o much_o francisco_n carvajal_n be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o he_o condemn_v that_o counsel_n and_o say_v one_o of_o these_o five_o ship_n be_v able_a to_o fight_v with_o all_o the_o other_o four_o which_o aldana_n command_v after_o this_o acosta_n sail_v to_o the_o port_n of_o huaura_n where_o palentino_n say_v there_o be_v excellent_a good_a salt_n and_o in_o such_o abundance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o supply_v all_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o what_o acosta_n have_v perform_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o what_o diego_n de_fw-la mora_fw-la have_v do_v at_o truxillo_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v licenciado_n carvajal_n with_o three_o hundred_o man_n under_o his_o command_n to_o hinder_v acosta_n from_o land_v his_o man_n or_o take_v water_n or_o cut_a wood_n and_o likewise_o to_o keep_v diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n in_o some_o awe_n and_o act_v other_o matter_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v licenciado_n carvajal_n have_v according_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o march_n the_o lieutenant_z general_n carvajal_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n condemn_v the_o counsel_n as_o not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v persuade_v within_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v revolt_v with_o all_o his_o man_n to_o the_o other_o party_n that_o which_o have_v fix_v he_o say_v he_o so_o long_o with_o we_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o desire_n to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o agent_n and_o now_o since_o that_o be_v over_o and_o the_o late_a ordinance_n repeal_v and_o a_o general_n pardon_v give_v for_o all_o crime_n past_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n with_o who_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n be_v engage_v and_o be_v man_n of_o quality_n and_o eminent_a in_o their_o office_n nor_o can_v he_o forget_v how_o without_o any_o fault_n the_o halter_n be_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o sentence_n ready_a to_o be_v execute_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o earnest_o persuade_v piçarro_n not_o to_o send_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o design_n be_v alter_v and_o acosta_n be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n with_o the_o three_o hundred_o man_n former_o order_v for_o licenciado_n carvajal_n but_o when_o acosta_n be_v on_o his_o march_n he_o observe_v a_o kind_n of_o backwardness_n in_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o revolt_v unto_o the_o other_o party_n the_o which_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o twelve_o soldier_n man_n of_o note_n and_o great_a reputation_n and_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n assure_v he_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o several_a other_o have_v the_o same_o intention_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o they_o be_v lorenço_o mexia_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n the_o conde_n de_fw-fr gomera_n son-in-law_n on_o which_o information_n without_o far_a proof_n or_o testimony_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n this_o gentleman_n be_v marry_v to_o donna_n leonor_n de_fw-fr bobadilla_n the_o widow_n of_o nunno_n jovar_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n to_o governor_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n in_o that_o enterprise_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o florida_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a relate_v in_o that_o history_n he_o leave_v one_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v maria_n sarmiento_n who_o be_v marry_v in_o cozco_n to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n the_o very_a night_n that_o they_o be_v marry_v happen_v the_o insurrection_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v god_n willing_a in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o son_n be_v call_v gonçalo_n mexia_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n a_o very_a hopeful_a youth_n he_o go_v with_o i_o to_o the_o grammar_n school_n but_o he_o die_v very_o young_a to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o but_o let_v we_o leave_v acosta_n upon_o his_o march_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n to_o relate_v the_o disaster_n which_o befall_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr in_fw-la quitu_fw-la for_o he_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o late_a ordinance_n be_v repeal_v and_o a_o general_n pardon_v give_v for_o all_o crime_n and_o treason_n already_o past_a he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o gracious_a proclamation_n and_o return_v to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n towards_o his_o majesty_n and_o thereby_o renounce_v piçarro_n and_o his_o cause_n for_o who_o and_o for_o which_o he_o have_v zealous_o engage_v himself_o in_o former_a time_n to_o compass_v the_o plot_n intend_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr make_v a_o solemn_a invitation_n to_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o captain_n and_o then_o amid_o the_o entertainment_n he_o resolve_v to_o propose_v what_o be_v fit_a in_o order_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o for_o a_o motive_n thereunto_o he_o design_v to_o make_v know_v to_o they_o that_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o late_a ordinance_n repeal_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr have_v in_o private_a communicate_v this_o his_o intention_n to_o a_o certain_a soldier_n of_o note_n call_v diego_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o also_o entrust_v the_o secret_a to_o one_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salaçar_n a_o fellow_n as_o crooked_a in_o his_o condition_n as_o in_o his_o body_n this_o rodrigo_n esteem_v the_o matter_n easy_a and_o already_o well_o prepare_v to_o take_v effect_n resolve_v that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o precedent_n shall_v own_v the_o signal_n service_n of_o reduce_v three_o hundred_o man_n to_o their_o allegiance_n sole_o to_o his_o management_n and_o valour_n this_o purpose_n of_o his_o he_o make_v know_v to_o four_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o surname_n be_v bastida_n firado_n hermosilla_n and_o morillo_n which_o be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v know_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v what_o the_o intent_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr be_v and_o therefore_o to_o wrest_v so_o signal_n a_o service_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o appropriate_v it_o to_o their_o own_o merit_n he_o propose_v to_o kill_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr to_o which_o they_o all_o assent_v and_o agree_v as_o they_o according_o do_v and_o go_v next_o morning_n be_v sunday_n all_o five_o together_o to_o the_o house_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr and_o send_v he_o up_o word_n that_o captain_n salazar_n be_v come_v to_o make_v he_o a_o visit_n and_o to_o attend_v he_o to_o church_n to_o hear_v mass._n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr take_v the_o visit_n kind_o from_o they_o and_o desire_v they_o to_o walk_v up_o into_o his_o chamber_n for_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o out_o of_o bed_n it_o be_v report_v that_o four_o of_o they_o enter_v in_o and_o that_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n remain_v at_o the_o door_n to_o see_v first_o how_o matter_n succeed_v though_o some_o say_v he_o do_v go_v in_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o story_n relate_v often_o in_o the_o manner_n before_o mention_v these_o four_o villain_n kill_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr with_o their_o sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o then_o with_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n they_o run_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n to_o which_o all_o the_o city_n incline_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n in_o the_o world._n chap._n ix_o a_o challenge_n be_v send_v to_o salazar_n to_o fight_v a_o duel_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr diego_n de_fw-fr centeno_n fight_v with_o pedro_n maldonado_n and_o enter_v into_o cozco_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v perform_v this_o exploit_n go_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o join_v with_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o happy_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o sausa_fw-la where_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o the_o kindness_n imaginable_a and_o praise_v they_o high_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o demonstration_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o shall_v be_v reward_v in_o its_o due_a season_n but_o diego_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr consider_v that_o the_o discovery_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o friend_n be_v secret_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o unhappy_a fate_n and_o that_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n enjoy_v all_o that_o honour_n and_o applause_n which_o be_v just_o due_a to_o his_o dead_a friend_n wherefore_o
which_o ride_v before_o he_o this_o they_o say_v be_v do_v in_o revenge_n for_o that_o counsel_n which_o his_o kinsman_n christopher_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n give_v to_o orgonnos_fw-la advise_v he_o as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v to_o attack_v the_o force_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a and_o giddy_a with_o the_o air_n of_o the_o mountain_n wherefore_o when_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o here_o they_o bring_v sotelo_n the_o harquebusy_a think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v christopher_n sotelo_n he_o shoot_v he_o in_o the_o back_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o have_v perform_v acceptable_a service_n by_o kill_v a_o man_n so_o general_o hate_v many_o other_o cruelty_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o conqueror_n after_o the_o battle_n unworthy_a the_o dignity_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n for_o more_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o cold_a blood_n than_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n another_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n be_v the_o death_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n which_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n barbarous_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v observe_v lerma_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o hernando_n piçarro_n and_o other_o which_o be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o late_a fight_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o call_v pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es rios_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v when_o i_o be_v very_o young_a he_o be_v of_o as_o noble_a and_o as_o ancient_a a_o family_n as_o any_o be_v in_o cordova_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o in_o that_o royal_a city_n a_o certain_a soldier_n name_v john_n de_fw-fr samaniego_n who_o have_v former_o be_v affront_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n make_v enquiry_n after_o he_o that_o he_o may_v take_v a_o revenge_n for_o the_o affront_n two_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o he_o lay_v wound_v in_o the_o house_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n and_o go_v thither_o with_o the_o insolence_n of_o a_o victorious_a soldier_n he_o find_v free_a entrance_n into_o the_o house_n for_o in_o this_o time_n of_o war_n there_o be_v none_o to_o oppose_v he_o so_o that_o he_o go_v from_o chamber_n to_o chamber_n until_o he_o come_v to_o a_o poor_a bed_n on_o which_o the_o lerma_n be_v lay_v sit_v thereupon_o he_o begin_v to_o discourse_v with_o much_o sobriety_n and_o phlegm_n senior_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n say_v he_o i_o be_o come_v in_o satisfaction_n to_o my_o honour_n to_o kill_v you_o for_o a_o box_n of_o the_o ear_n which_o you_o once_o give_v i_o sir_n answer_v pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n you_o may_v well_o remember_v that_o you_o be_v the_o first_o aggressour_n and_o that_o by_o your_o insolence_n you_o give_v i_o just_a provocation_n it_o can_v be_v little_a or_o no_o satisfaction_n to_o your_o honour_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n that_o be_v wound_v and_o die_v in_o his_o bed_n if_o god_n shall_v spare_v my_o life_n i_o do_v here_o vow_v and_o engage_v my_o faith_n to_o give_v you_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n you_o shall_v require_v either_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o in_o writing_n with_o all_o the_o formality_n and_o circumstance_n which_o the_o rule_n of_o soldier_n can_v require_v in_o reparation_n of_o honour_n no_o zounds_o say_v samaniego_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v so_o long_o but_o i_o will_v kill_v you_o present_o for_o my_o honour_n require_v it_o i_o deny_v that_o reply_v lerma_n for_o you_o must_v rather_o lose_v than_o gain_n honour_n by_o kill_v a_o man_n who_o be_v half_a dead_a already_o but_o if_o i_o live_v i_o will_v give_v you_o entire_a satisfaction_n these_o be_v the_o precise_a word_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v repeat_v three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o one_o threaten_a death_n and_o the_o other_o promise_a satisfaction_n at_o length_n when_o pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n imagine_v that_o his_o adversary_n be_v content_v with_o his_o promise_n and_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o have_v offer_v he_o according_a to_o the_o formality_n and_o rule_n of_o a_o soldier_n samaniego_n arise_v and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o dagger_n give_v he_o many_o stab_v therewith_o until_o he_o die_v afterward_o go_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n he_o boast_v how_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o honour_n he_o have_v stab_v captain_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n and_o far_o to_o magnify_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o exploit_n he_o recount_v word_n for_o word_n all_o the_o discourse_n which_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o and_o how_o often_o the_o same_o word_n be_v repeat_v with_o which_o he_o be_v troublesome_a to_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o for_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o discourse_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v than_o only_o the_o vapour_n and_o boast_v he_o make_v of_o this_o action_n in_o which_o impertinency_n he_o continue_v until_o his_o insolence_n effect_v his_o ruin_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v author_n of_o his_o crime_n so_o he_o bring_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o on_o his_o own_o head_n the_o manner_n whereof_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o this_o place_n for_o though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o time_n yet_o not_o to_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n with_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o merciless_a bowel_n of_o this_o samaniego_n who_o villainy_n be_v abominate_v in_o all_o part_n of_o peru_n it_o will_v be_v most_o seasonable_a to_o deliver_v a_o narrative_a of_o it_o as_o follows_z five_o year_n after_o this_o villainy_n be_v perpetrate_v when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quiet_a and_o in_o peace_n and_o free_v from_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o almagrians_n john_n de_fw-fr samaniego_n be_v then_o a_o inhabitant_n in_o puerto_n viejo_n where_o according_a to_o his_o usual_a practice_n he_o still_o continue_v to_o magnify_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o exploit_n vapour_a at_o every_o turn_n that_o he_o have_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o honour_n kill_v a_o captain_n with_o his_o dagger_n who_o have_v be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o that_o none_o dare_v ever_o question_v he_o for_o it_o add_v moreover_o many_o thing_n of_o intolerable_a insolence_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v chief_a justiciary_a of_o this_o place_n be_v tire_v out_o with_o the_o incessant_a repetition_n of_o these_o matter_n give_v samaniego_n to_o understand_v by_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o that_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o honour_n to_o bury_v these_o matter_n in_o silence_n than_o to_o make_v far_a talk_n of_o they_o for_o that_o since_o he_o have_v revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o shall_v remain_v content_v and_o enlarge_v no_o far_o on_o that_o unpleasant_a subject_n samaniego_n instead_o of_o take_v this_o kind_a admonition_n in_o good_a part_n be_v violent_o enrage_v and_o go_v into_o the_o marketplace_n espy_v the_o governor_n with_o about_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o spaniard_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o more_o inhabitant_n in_o that_o town_n and_o as_o they_o be_v discourse_v pleasant_o together_o he_o accost_v the_o company_n and_o with_o a_o angry_a look_v say_v it_o be_v well_o that_o there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o be_v aggrieve_v at_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v give_v to_o my_o honour_n by_o the_o death_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n whosoever_o he_o be_v let_v he_o speak_v clear_o in_o public_a and_o not_o in_o secret_a and_o obscure_a whisper_v for_o by_o heaven_n i_o be_o a_o man_n who_o dare_v answer_v he_o and_o give_v he_o as_o many_o stab_n as_o i_o do_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n the_o governor_n know_v that_o he_o mean_v and_o aim_v at_o he_o present_o make_v up_o to_o he_o and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o collar_n of_o his_o doublet_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n i_o seize_v you_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o i_o charge_v you_o all_o to_o assist_v the_o justice_n against_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o murderer_n whereupon_o all_o that_o be_v present_a take_v hold_v on_o samaniego_n and_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n for_o every_o one_o hate_v he_o be_v tire_v with_o his_o insolence_n hereupon_o the_o governor_n make_v process_n against_o he_o by_o examination_n and_o testimony_n of_o four_o witness_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v samanicgo_o say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n captain_n and_o who_o have_v perform_v great_a service_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o late_a conquest_n have_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o lieutenant-general_n to_o marquis_n piçarro_n and_o that_o he_o kill_v he_o not_o in_o the_o battle_n but_o as_o he_o lay_v wound_v in_o his_o bed_n be_v accuse_v upon_o this_o indictment_n he_o be_v
examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n who_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n and_o alonso_n hernandez_n melgarejo_n he_o hang_v they_o up_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o nobility_n though_o they_o claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o gentleman_n the_o which_o when_o alonso_n barrionevevo_n know_v who_o be_v also_o condemn_v he_o send_v to_o the_o mayor_n or_o governor_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o throat_n cut_v and_o not_o be_v hang_v allege_v that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v hang_v he_o shall_v despair_v of_o his_o salvation_n and_o be_v condemn_v everlasting_o to_o the_o torment_n of_o hell._n at_o the_o instance_n of_o certain_a friend_n the_o governor_n grant_v the_o request_n and_o with_o some_o unwillingness_n command_v his_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a because_o i_o see_v they_o all_o three_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o be_v a_o boy_n at_o that_o time_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o see_v those_o thing_n as_o they_o pass_v six_o or_o seven_o other_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o rest_n make_v their_o escape_n away_o but_o as_o to_o don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n he_o remit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n who_o have_v examine_v he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n palentino_n speak_v of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n name_v he_o for_o a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n whereas_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v not_o unless_o we_o will_v give_v the_o title_n of_o citizen_n to_o any_o inhabitant_n after_o the_o castilian_a style_n different_a to_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o peru_n and_o mexico_n where_o none_o be_v call_v a_o citizen_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o plantation_n and_o a_o command_n over_o indian_n in_o vassalage_n to_o he_o and_o be_v oblige_v as_o we_o note_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n to_o maintain_v his_o house_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n but_o miranda_n can_v claim_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n for_o i_o know_v he_o very_o well_o for_o a_o niece_n of_o his_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o i_o she_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o indian_a mother_n and_o prove_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o virtue_n some_o few_o month_n after_o this_o punishment_n execute_v a_o small_a disturbance_n happen_v of_o which_o palentino_n make_v a_o long_a story_n though_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o pretence_n raise_v to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o a_o poor_a gentleman_n who_o without_o any_o malice_n have_v undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o bastardies_n in_o several_a great_a and_o ancient_a family_n and_o not_o only_o on_o the_o man_n side_n but_o on_o the_o woman_n side_n also_o but_o what_o these_o family_n be_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v mention_v in_o particular_a moreover_o there_o be_v several_a other_o discontent_n in_o those_o day_n which_o turn_v into_o public_a mutiny_n the_o punishment_n of_o all_o which_o fall_v upon_o a_o poor_a young_a gentleman_n only_o not_o of_o above_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n call_v don_n diego_n enriquez_n a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n his_o untimely_a end_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o all_o the_o city_n for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v above_o two_o hundred_o person_n as_o palentino_n report_v concern_v in_o the_o sedition_n yet_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o poor_a gentleman_n be_v without_o any_o fault_n to_o pay_v for_o all_o the_o justice_n also_o proceed_v to_o execute_v far_a severity_n on_o indian_n of_o principal_a note_n and_o on_o the_o vassal_n and_o servant_n of_o noble_a and_o rich_a citizen_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v inflict_v on_o the_o master_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o these_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n of_o which_o palentino_n give_v so_o long_o and_o large_a relation_n proceed_v original_o from_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o the_o justice_n have_v make_v for_o take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o indian_n towards_o their_o lord_n require_v that_o such_o as_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v in_o this_o matter_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o their_o common_a attorney_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o generality_n but_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v appear_v and_o plead_v in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v be_v artifices_fw-la of_o the_o devil_n contrive_v purposely_o to_o raise_v discord_n among_o the_o spaniard_n whereby_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v hinder_v and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n delay_v the_o which_o proceed_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o prudent_a person_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n who_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o new_a law_n which_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n have_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o peru_n have_v raise_v those_o commotion_n as_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v the_o total_a destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n have_v they_o not_o be_v repeal_v and_o have_v observe_v that_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v move_v all_o the_o country_n be_v put_v into_o a_o flame_n he_o wise_o therefore_o before_o his_o departure_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n require_v he_o to_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o service_n to_o their_o lord_n but_o the_o justice_n follow_v not_o this_o rule_n but_o send_v their_o command_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n as_o before_o mention_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o utter_v rebellious_a and_o seditious_a speech_n and_o be_v encourage_v therein_o by_o considerable_a person_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n as_o palentino_n write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n xvii_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v send_v in_o quality_n of_o vice-king_n to_o peru_n he_o employ_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n to_o visit_v and_o survey_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n and_o dispatch_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o relation_n thereof_o a_o severe_a action_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o judge_n about_o this_o time_n a_o new_a governor_n or_o captain-general_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n arrive_v in_o peru_n with_o title_n of_o vice-king_n call_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v second_o son_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mondexar_n count_n of_o tendilla_n who_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n be_v vice-king_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n a_o person_n of_o great_a sanctity_n and_o religion_n endue_v with_o christian_a virtue_n and_o much_o a_o gentleman_n the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemnity_n and_o desire_v to_o introduce_v he_o under_o a_o canopy_n of_o state_n but_o neither_o the_o archbishop_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n can_v prevail_v with_o that_o prince_n to_o accept_v of_o that_o honour_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o treason_n towards_o his_o majesty_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o these_o day_n in_o which_o great_a man_n esteem_v more_o of_o one_o hour_n of_o such_o pageantry_n than_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n afterward_o with_o he_o he_o bring_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n i_o see_v he_o both_o here_o and_o there_o he_o always_o behave_v himself_o like_o the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o father_n who_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o imitate_v and_o follow_v both_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o old_a age_n when_o this_o vice-king_n arrive_v in_o peru_n he_o be_v much_o impair_v in_o his_o health_n by_o long_a abstinence_n and_o act_n of_o penance_n by_o which_o his_o natural_a heat_n begin_v so_o far_o to_o fail_v that_o to_o recover_v it_o he_o use_v violent_a exercise_n and_o though_o that_o climate_n be_v natural_o very_o hot_a yet_o he_o will_v choose_v to_o go_v abroad_o at_o noon_n day_n with_o a_o certain_a little_a hawk_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o have_v teach_v to_o kill_v upon_o the_o sand_n a_o sort_n of_o small_a owl_n or_o other_o bird_n and_o with_o this_o sport_n he_o divertise_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o his_o vacation_n from_o business_n will_v permit_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n he_o send_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n to_o all_o the_o city_n from_o los_fw-la reyes_n as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n thereof_o for_o information_n of_o his_o majesty_n don_n francisco_n go_v according_o upon_o this_o visitation_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v i_o
bark_n of_o tree_n and_o skin_n of_o beast_n beast_n in_o short_a they_o be_v altogether_o savage_a make_v use_n of_o their_o woman_n as_o they_o accidental_o meet_v understand_v no_o property_n or_o single_a enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o now_o i_o pray_v observe_v i_o with_o due_a attention_n for_o i_o will_v not_o be_v trouble_v to_o make_v repetition_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v our_o father_n the_o sun_n for_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la which_o be_v a_o title_n of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o they_o always_o adjoin_v so_o often_o as_o they_o name_v the_o sun_n for_o they_o avail_v themselves_o much_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o and_o his_o name_n be_v so_o precious_a that_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n for_o any_o and_o by_o law_n he_o be_v to_o be_v stone_v who_o dare_v to_o take_v this_o name_n into_o his_o mouth_n who_o be_v not_o a_o inca_n or_o descend_v from_o that_o lineage_n our_o father_n the_o sun_n say_v the_o inca_n behold_v man_n such_o as_o before_o relate_v take_v compassion_n of_o they_o and_o send_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n to_o instruct_v our_o people_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n that_o so_o they_o may_v worship_v and_o adore_v he_o and_o esteem_v he_o for_o their_o god_n give_v they_o law_n and_o precept_n whereunto_o they_o may_v conform_v their_o life_n like_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o civility_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o house_n and_o society_n learn_v to_o sow_v the_o land_n cultivate_v tree_n and_o plant_n feed_v their_o flock_n and_o enjoy_v they_o and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o rational_a man_n and_o not_o as_o brute_n beast_n with_o these_o order_n and_o instruction_n our_o father_n the_o sun_n place_v his_o two_o child_n in_o the_o lake_n titicaca_fw-la which_o be_v about_o eighty_o league_n from_o hence_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o go_v and_o travel_v which_o way_n they_o please_v and_o that_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o stay_v to_o eat_v or_o sleep_v they_o shall_v strike_v a_o little_a wedge_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o be_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o and_o two_o finger_n thick_a and_o where_o with_o one_o stroke_n this_o wedge_n shall_v sink_v into_o the_o earth_n there_o shall_v be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o court_n unto_o which_o all_o people_n shall_v resort_v last_o he_o order_v they_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v reduce_v people_n to_o these_o rule_n and_o obedience_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v conserve_v and_o maintain_v they_o with_o reason_n justice_n piety_n clemency_n and_o gentleness_n perform_v all_o the_o good_a office_n of_o a_o pious_a father_n towards_o those_o child_n which_o he_o love_v with_o tenderness_n and_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o and_o by_o his_o example_n who_o do_v good_a to_o all_o the_o world_n afford_v they_o light_n to_o perform_v their_o business_n and_o the_o action_n of_o life_n warm_v they_o when_o they_o be_v cold_a make_v their_o pasture_n and_o their_o seed_n to_o grow_v their_o tree_n to_o fructify_v and_o their_o flock_n to_o increase_v water_v their_o land_n with_o dew_n from_o above_o and_o in_o its_o season_n bestow_v cheerful_a and_o favourable_a weather_n and_o to_o manifest_v his_o care_n of_o all_o thing_n say_v i_o every_o day_n take_v a_o turn_n round_o the_o world_n to_o see_v and_o discover_v the_o necessity_n and_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o so_o as_o the_o true_a fomenter_n and_o parent_n of_o they_o i_o may_v apply_v myself_o to_o their_o succour_n and_o redress_v thus_o after_o my_o example_n and_o as_o my_o child_n send_v upon_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o imitate_v i_o and_o to_o instill_v such_o doctrine_n into_o this_o people_n as_o may_v convert_v they_o from_o beast_n unto_o man_n and_o from_o henceforth_o i_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v you_o lord_n and_o prince_n over_o this_o people_n that_o by_o your_o instruction_n reason_n and_o government_n they_o may_v be_v conserve_v thus_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n to_o these_o his_o two_o child_n he_o dispatch_v they_o from_o he_o and_o they_o take_v their_o journey_n from_o titicaca_fw-la northward_o at_o every_o place_n where_o they_o come_v to_o repose_v they_o try_v with_o their_o wedge_n to_o strike_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o it_o take_v no_o place_n nor_o will_v it_o enter_v at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o a_o poor_a inn_n or_o place_n to_o rest_v in_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n southward_o from_o this_o city_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v pacarec_n tampu_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o shine_v or_o enlighten_v dormitory_n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o colony_n which_o this_o prince_n plant_v the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o boast_n of_o this_o name_n and_o title_n which_o our_o inca_n bestow_v upon_o it_o from_o whence_o he_o and_o his_o queen_n descend_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o cozco_n which_o be_v then_o only_o a_o wild_a and_o barren_a mountain_n chap._n viii_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n the_o first_o stop_n proceed_v the_o inca_n which_o they_o make_v in_o this_o valley_n be_v in_o the_o desert_n call_v huanacauti_fw-la which_o be_v to_o the_o southward_a of_o this_o city_n and_o there_o they_o again_o strike_v their_o wedge_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o earth_n which_o receive_v it_o with_o great_a facility_n and_o which_o suck_v it_o in_o with_o so_o much_o ease_n that_o they_o see_v it_o no_o more_o then_o say_v the_o inca_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o wife_n in_o this_o valley_n our_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v command_v that_o we_o shall_v stay_v and_o make_v our_o abode_n and_o in_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v perform_v his_o pleasure_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o now_o separate_v each_o from_o the_o other_o and_o take_v different_a way_n that_o so_o we_o may_v assemble_v and_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o we_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o doctrine_n among_o they_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o we_o according_o our_o first_o governor_n proceed_v by_o divers_a way_n from_o the_o desert_n of_o huanacauti_fw-la to_o convocate_v the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n of_o which_o we_o have_v knowledge_n that_o they_o have_v hallow_v by_o their_o foot_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o do_v good_a unto_o man_n we_o have_v deserve_o as_o be_v manifest_a erect_v a_o temple_n wherein_o to_o adore_v and_o worship_v our_o father_n the_o sun_n and_o remember_v this_o good_a and_o benefit_n he_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o world._n our_o inca_n the_o prince_n take_v his_o way_n northward_o and_o the_o princess_n to_o the_o southward_n and_o to_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o wild_a thicket_n and_o uncultivated_a place_n they_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v send_v they_o to_o be_v teacher_n and_o benefactor_n to_o those_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o from_o that_o rude_a and_o savage_a life_n and_o to_o another_o method_n of_o live_v more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o humane_a society_n and_o in_o far_a pursuance_n of_o the_o command_v of_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n they_o come_v to_o gather_v they_o from_o those_o mountain_n and_o rude_a place_n to_o more_o convenient_a habitation_n where_o they_o may_v live_v in_o humane_a society_n and_o to_o assign_v they_o such_o food_n as_o be_v appropriate_v to_o man_n and_o not_o to_o beast_n these_o and_o such_o like_a matter_n these_o prince_n declare_v to_o those_o savage_n who_o they_o find_v in_o desert_n and_o mountain_n who_o behold_v these_o two_o person_n clothe_v and_o adorn_v with_o such_o habit_n as_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v vest_v they_o in_o and_o observe_v that_o their_o ear_n be_v bore_v through_o for_o wear_v jewel_n and_o more_o large_a and_o open_a than_o usual_a that_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o receive_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o oppress_a in_o which_o we_o also_o be_v like_o they_o who_o be_v of_o their_o offspring_n and_o family_n and_o that_o by_o the_o gentleness_n of_o their_o word_n and_o grace_n of_o their_o countenance_n they_o manifest_v themselves_o to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v to_o assemble_v people_n into_o society_n and_o political_a way_n of_o live_v and_o to_o administer_v such_o sort_n of_o food_n as_o be_v wholesome_a and_o appropriate_v to_o humane_a sustenance_n they_o be_v strike_v with_o such_o admiration_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o person_n and_o allure_v with_o the_o promise_n they_o make_v they_o that_o they_o give_v
entire_a credence_n to_o their_o word_n adore_v they_o as_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o obey_v they_o as_o their_o prince_n and_o these_o poor_a wretch_n relate_v these_o matter_n one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o fame_n thereof_o so_o increase_v that_o great_a number_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n flock_v together_o be_v willing_a to_o follow_v to_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o shall_v guide_v they_o thus_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n be_v assemble_v together_o the_o prince_n give_v order_v that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o fruit_n as_o the_o earth_n produce_v for_o their_o sustenance_n lest_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o to_o gain_v their_o food_n the_o main_a body_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o number_n diminish_v other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v employ_v in_o build_v house_n of_o which_o the_o prince_n give_v they_o a_o model_n and_o form_n in_o this_o manner_n our_o imperial_a city_n begin_v to_o be_v people_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v hanan_n cozco_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o upper_a cozco_n and_o the_o other_o hurin_n cozco_n which_o be_v the_o low_a cozco_n those_o which_o be_v assemble_v under_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o upper_a town_n and_o those_o under_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o the_o low_a not_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v make_v out_o of_o any_o respect_n to_o superiority_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v brother_n and_o child_n of_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o in_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o fortune_n but_o only_o it_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v the_o follower_n of_o the_o king_n from_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o everlasting_a memorial_n of_o their_o first_o beginning_n and_o original_a with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o the_o upper_a cozco_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o low_a as_o the_o young_a child_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o all_o our_o empire_n this_o diversity_n of_o lineage_n have_v remain_v be_v ever_o since_o distinguish_v into_o hanan_n ayllu_n and_o hurin_n ayllu_n which_o be_v the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a lineage_n and_o hanan_n suyu_n and_o hurin_n suyu_n which_o be_v the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a tribe_n the_o city_n be_v thus_o people_v our_o inca_n teach_v his_o subject_n those_o labour_n which_o appertain_v unto_o the_o man_n as_o to_o plough_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n with_o divers_a sort_n of_o seed_n which_o be_v useful_a and_o for_o food_n to_o which_o end_n he_o instruct_v they_o how_o to_o make_v plough_n and_o harrow_n and_o other_o instrument_n fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n he_o show_v they_o also_o the_o way_n of_o cut_a channel_n for_o the_o water_n which_o now_o run_v through_o this_o valley_n of_o cozco_n and_o to_o make_v shoe_n for_o their_o foot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o queen_n instruct_v the_o woman_n in_o good_a housewifery_n as_o how_o to_o spin_v and_o weave_v cotton_n and_o wool_n and_o to_o make_v garment_n for_o their_o husband_n their_o child_n and_o themselves_o with_o other_o office_n appertain_v to_o the_o house_n in_o sum_n nothing_o be_v omit_v conduce_v to_o humane_a welfare_n which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o teach_v his_o man_n and_o the_o queen_n her_o woman_n make_v they_o both_o their_o scholar_n and_o their_o subject_n chap._n ix_o the_o action_n of_o the_o first_o indian_a king_n call_v manco_n capac_n these_o indian_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n reduce_v look_v on_o themselves_o much_o better_v in_o condition_n and_o with_o singular_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v and_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n travel_v through_o the_o rock_n and_o thicket_n to_o communicate_v the_o happy_a news_n of_o those_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o appear_v on_o the_o earth_n recount_v the_o great_a good_a and_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o and_o to_o gain_v belief_n among_o they_o they_o show_v they_o their_o new_a habit_n and_o clothing_n and_o diet_n and_o that_o they_o live_v in_o house_n and_o in_o political_a society_n this_o relation_n induce_v this_o wild_a people_n to_o see_v those_o wonder_n of_o which_o be_v full_o satisfy_v by_o their_o own_o eye_n they_o range_v themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o learn_v and_o obey_v and_o thus_o one_o calling_n and_o invite_v the_o other_o the_o fame_n spread_v far_o and_o near_o and_o the_o people_n increase_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o in_o the_o first_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n the_o inca_n have_v compose_v a_o army_n fit_a for_o war_n and_o have_v teach_v they_o how_o to_o make_v bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o lance_n and_o such_o weapon_n as_o we_o use_v to_o this_o day_n they_o be_v not_o only_o capable_a to_o defend_v but_o also_o to_o offend_v a_o enemy_n and_o to_o compel_v those_o by_o force_n who_o bestial_a nature_n detain_v from_o humane_a association_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v tedious_a in_o the_o relation_n of_o what_o this_o our_o first_o inca_n act_v you_o must_v know_v that_o he_o reduce_v all_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n call_v paucartampu_n and_o eighty_o league_n westward_o to_o the_o great_a river_n call_v apurimac_n and_o to_o the_o southward_n nine_o league_n to_o quequesana_n to_o these_o several_a quarter_n our_o inca_n send_v out_o particular_a colony_n to_o the_o large_a a_o hundred_o family_n and_o to_o the_o lesser_a according_a to_o their_o capacity_n these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o our_o city_n and_o of_o this_o our_o rich_a and_o famous_a empire_n which_o your_o father_n and_o his_o adherent_n have_v despoil_v we_o of_o these_o be_v our_o first_o incas_fw-la and_o king_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n from_o who_o the_o succeed_a prince_n and_o we_o ourselves_o be_v descend_v but_o how_o many_o year_n it_o may_v be_v since_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n send_v his_o offspring_n among_o we_o i_o be_o not_o able_a precise_o to_o declare_v because_o my_o memory_n may_v fail_v i_o in_o it_o but_o i_o imagine_v they_o may_v be_v about_o 400_o year_n this_o our_o inca_n be_v name_v manco_n capac_n and_o his_o queen_n coya_n mama_n of_o huaco_n who_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v brethren_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o thus_o have_v at_o large_a satisfy_v the_o request_n you_o make_v to_o i_o in_o relation_n of_o which_o that_o i_o may_v not_o incline_v you_o to_o sadness_n i_o abstain_v from_o vent_v tear_n at_o my_o eye_n which_o notwithstanding_o drop_v with_o blood_n on_o my_o heart_n cause_v by_o that_o inward_a grief_n i_o feel_v to_o see_v our_o incas_fw-la and_o their_o empire_n ruin_v and_o destroy_v this_o large_a relation_n of_o the_o original_a of_o our_o king_n i_o receive_v from_o that_o inca_n which_o be_v my_o mother_n brother_n from_o who_o i_o request_v it_o and_o which_o i_o have_v cause_v faithful_o to_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o indian_a into_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o write_v with_o such_o majesty_n of_o word_n as_o the_o inca_n speak_v it_o nor_o with_o that_o significancy_n of_o term_n as_o that_o language_n bear_v nor_o so_o large_a and_o particular_a to_o avoid_v tediousness_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o i_o howsoever_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o give_v sufficient_a light_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o knowledge_n of_o this_o our_o history_n many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a sort_n though_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n this_o inca_n often_o recount_v in_o his_o visit_n and_o discourse_n he_o make_v i_o the_o which_o i_o shall_v declare_v in_o their_o due_a place_n be_v now_o trouble_v that_o i_o make_v no_o far_a inquiry_n into_o other_o matter_n for_o which_o i_o have_v room_n here_o to_o place_v they_o with_o good_a authority_n chap._n x._o wherein_o the_o author_n allege_v the_o authority_n he_o have_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o history_n have_v thus_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n whereon_o to_o build_v our_o history_n though_o as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o our_o king_n of_o peru_n it_o may_v seem_v something_o fabulous_a it_o now_o follow_v that_o we_o proceed_v forward_o to_o relate_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o indian_n be_v reduce_v and_o conquer_v enlarge_a the_o particular_n which_o the_o inca_n give_v i_o with_o divers_a other_o addition_n concern_v the_o natural_a indian_n and_o their_o king_n which_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n reduce_v under_o his_o government_n with_o who_o i_o be_v educate_v and_o converse_v until_o i_o arrive_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n during_o which_o time_n i_o become_v inform_v of_o all_o the_o particular_n concern_v which_o i_o write_v for_o in_o my_o youth_n they_o relate_v these_o story_n to_o i_o as_o nurse_n do_v tale_n or_o fable_n to_o their_o
burn_v it_o whole_o the_o which_o accident_n confirm_v the_o indian_n in_o their_o opinion_n that_o place_n in_o such_o manner_n strike_v with_o thunder_n be_v accurse_v and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o a_o error_n when_o they_o rebuilt_a those_o place_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v remain_v void_a and_o neglect_v and_o whereas_o the_o historian_n say_v that_o they_o esteem_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n for_o god_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o they_o do_v indeed_o account_v those_o place_n for_o sacred_a say_v that_o their_o god_n have_v by_o thunder_n and_o thunderbolt_n and_o lightning_n mark_v out_o those_o place_n for_o their_o worship_n and_o therefore_o not_o be_v to_o be_v profane_v by_o common_a use_n they_o build_v their_o most_o famous_a temple_n thereupon_o to_o these_o three_o they_o give_v the_o common_a name_n of_o yllapa_n and_o for_o the_o similitude_n hereunto_o they_o call_v all_o fire-arm_n by_o the_o same_o word_n and_o as_o to_o those_o name_n which_o they_o give_v to_o thunder_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o thunderbolt_n trinity_n they_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o as_o they_o have_v in_o other_o thing_n for_o no_o such_o word_n be_v compound_v in_o the_o general_a language_n of_o peru_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o such_o signification_n as_o the_o spaniard_n fancy_n or_o will_v impose_v upon_o they_o chap._n ii_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o incas_fw-la come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god._n beside_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o worship_v for_o the_o visible_a god_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o keep_v festival_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n and_o the_o amanta_n who_o be_v philosopher_n proceed_v by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a almighty_a god_n our_o lord_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v by_o their_o own_o word_n and_o testimony_n which_o some_o of_o they_o give_v of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o pacha_n which_o be_v the_o universe_n and_o camac_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o animate_v the_o world._n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieca_n in_o his_o 62._o chapter_n say_v that_o they_o call_v the_o devil_n by_o this_o name_n but_o i_o who_o be_o a_o indian_a bear_v and_o therefore_o better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o language_n than_o he_o know_v that_o they_o never_o take_v this_o name_n into_o their_o mouth_n but_o seldom_o and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o be_v with_o great_a veneration_n bow_v their_o head_n and_o body_n cast_v up_o their_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o then_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n lift_v their_o hand_n open_v as_o high_a as_o their_o shoulder_n and_o kiss_v the_o air_n which_o be_v the_o common_a manifestation_n of_o reverence_n and_o adoration_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o his_o people_n these_o and_o such_o like_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n they_o use_v when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o pronounce_v the_o word_n pachacamac_n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o take_v in_o their_o mouth_n more_o frequent_o as_o they_o do_v also_o of_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o with_o less_o ceremony_n and_o of_o their_o curaca_n who_o be_v their_o lord_n with_o a_o more_o indifferent_a respect_n and_o be_v ask_v who_o this_o pachacamac_n be_v they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o give_v life_n to_o the_o universe_n sustain_v and_o nourish_v all_o thing_n but_o because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v he_o they_o can_v not_o know_v he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o erect_v not_o temple_n to_o he_o nor_o offer_v sacrifice_n howsoever_o they_o worship_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o esteem_v he_o for_o the_o unknown_a god._n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n report_n that_o father_n vicente_n de_fw-fr valverde_n tell_v the_o king_n atahualpa_n that_o it_o be_v christ_n our_o lord_n who_o create_v the_o world_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o that_o but_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o nourisher_n but_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o god_n and_o the_o earth_n their_o mother_n and_o that_o pachacamac_n have_v create_v all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o indian_n hold_v our_o invisible_a god_n to_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o truth_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n discover_v the_o devil_n himself_o though_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n have_v much_o against_o his_o will_n confess_v and_o confirm_v for_o when_o he_o see_v that_o our_o holy_a gospel_n be_v preach_v and_o that_o many_o indian_n be_v baptize_v he_o tell_v some_o of_o his_o familiar_n in_o that_o vale_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n so_o name_v from_o that_o famous_a temple_n which_o be_v there_o dedicate_v to_o the_o unknown_a god_n that_o the_o god_n which_o the_o spaniard_n preach_v and_o he_o be_v the_o same_o as_o pedro_z de_fw-fr cieca_n and_o geronimo_n roman_n in_o their_o write_n of_o the_o west-indies_n report_n howsoever_o they_o be_v mistake_v where_o they_o say_v that_o the_o indian_n give_v the_o name_n of_o pachacamac_n to_o the_o devil_n for_o who_o they_o have_v another_o word_n which_o be_v cupay_v which_o when_o they_o utter_v they_o spit_v with_o other_o sign_n of_o detestation_n notwithstanding_o this_o enemy_n so_o far_o insinuate_v himself_o among_o these_o infidel_n that_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o they_o by_o enter_v into_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v sacred_a or_o holy_a for_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o their_o oracle_n their_o temple_n and_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o house_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o by_o this_o subtlety_n the_o indian_n worship_v every_o thing_n through_o which_o the_o devil_n speak_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o deity_n but_o have_v they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o cupay_n or_o devil_n who_o they_o hear_v they_o will_v certain_o have_v burn_v the_o thing_n through_o which_o he_o speak_v as_o they_o now_o by_o god_n mercy_n do_v who_o have_v gracious_o reveal_v and_o make_v himself_o know_v to_o they_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o cross_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la preserve_v in_o a_o consecrate_a place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n the_o incas_fw-la have_v a_o certain_a cross_n of_o white_a marble_n which_o they_o call_v a_o crystalline_a jaspar_n but_o from_o what_o time_n it_o have_v be_v keep_v there_o be_v not_o certain_a in_o the_o year_n 1560_o i_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o vestry_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n i_o remember_v it_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o nail_n with_o a_o list_n of_o black_a velvet_n which_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o indian_n it_o be_v hang_v by_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o afterward_o change_v by_o those_o who_o remove_v it_o this_o cross_n be_v ✚_o square_a be_v as_o broad_a as_o it_o be_v long_o and_o about_o three_o finger_n wide_a it_o former_o remain_v in_o one_o of_o those_o royal_a apartment_n which_o they_o call_v huaca_n which_o signify_v a_o consecrate_a place_n and_o though_o the_o indian_n do_v not_o adore_v it_o yet_o they_o hold_v it_o in_o great_a veneration_n either_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o or_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o assign_v and_o so_o be_v observe_v among_o they_o until_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n picarro_n enter_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o tumpiz_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o accident_n which_o befall_v pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n they_o conceive_v a_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o spaniard_n after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o imperial_a city_n they_o erect_v a_o church_n in_o it_o to_o the_o almighty_a god_n and_o hang_v this_o cross_n in_o the_o vestry_n as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o that_o church_n without_o other_o ornament_n or_o ceremony_n whenas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v place_v a_o relic_n of_o that_o nature_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n adorn_v it_o with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o abound_v in_o that_o country_n by_o which_o respect_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o indian_n esteem_v sacred_a and_o by_o assimilate_v the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a with_o those_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v teach_v to_o this_o people_n preach_v and_o recommend_v the_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o such_o style_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o gentile_n do_v teach_v and_o allow_v the_o lesson_n of_o christianity_n will_v thereby_o have_v
discourse_v with_o the_o devil_n imagine_v that_o by_o such_o submission_n and_o resignation_n of_o their_o person_n they_o oblige_v their_o familiar_a to_o hear_v and_o answer_v they_o and_o of_o this_o idolatry_n i_o can_v give_v testimony_n because_o i_o have_v see_v it_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n all_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a though_o for_o the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o it_o such_o other_o be_v assign_v as_o have_v gain_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v call_v incas_fw-la their_o high_a priest_n be_v either_o to_o be_v brother_n or_o uncle_n to_o their_o king_n or_o some_o other_o of_o near_a blood_n their_o priest_n use_v no_o vestment_n different_a from_o other_o in_o other_o province_n those_o which_o be_v native_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o principal_a man_n be_v make_v priest_n though_o the_o chief_a priest_n among_o they_o be_v a_o inca_n that_o matter_n may_v bear_v some_o conformity_n with_o the_o imperial_a city_n which_o rule_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o all_o office_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o so_o the_o native_n may_v have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v slight_v or_o neglect_v they_o have_v also_o some_o house_n for_o virgin_n which_o profess_v a_o perpetual_a virginity_n where_o they_o ever_o remain_v recluse_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o treat_v more_o at_o large_a all_o these_o law_n in_o government_n and_o rite_n in_o religion_n they_o pretend_v for_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o they_o to_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o that_o where_o matter_n be_v imperfect_a it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o successor_n to_o establish_v and_o complete_a for_o as_o they_o affirm_v that_o these_o law_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o government_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o inspire_v by_o he_o into_o his_o child_n the_o incas_fw-la so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v to_o who_o in_o particular_a such_o and_o such_o law_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v chap._n v._n the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o four_o part_n and_o of_o the_o register_n keep_v by_o the_o decurion_n and_o what_o their_o office_n be_v the_o incas_fw-la divide_v their_o empire_n into_o four_o part_n which_o they_o call_v tavantinsuyu_n and_o signify_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n viz._n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n the_o city_n of_o cozco_n they_o esteem_v the_o point_n and_o centre_n of_o all_o and_o in_o the_o indian_a language_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a in_o fashion_n of_o a_o man_n body_n and_o that_o city_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o may_v apt_o be_v term_v the_o navel_n of_o that_o empire_n to_o the_o eastward_o they_o call_v the_o country_n antisuyu_n from_o the_o province_n anti_n which_o extend_v all_o along_o that_o great_a mountain_n which_o run_v through_o the_o snowy_a desert_n eastward_o to_o the_o westward_o they_o call_v the_o country_n cuntisuyu_n from_o that_o small_a province_n which_o be_v call_v cunti_n to_o the_o northward_o lie_v the_o province_n chincha_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o southward_o the_o country_n colla_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o zur_n in_o these_o four_o province_n be_v comprehend_v many_o great_a country_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n which_o contain_v about_o 600_o league_n in_o length_n towards_o the_o zur_n and_o be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o colla_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quita_fw-la which_o be_v within_o the_o division_n of_o colla_n run_v 400_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o so_o that_o to_o name_v those_o quarter_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v east_n and_o west_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o which_o the_o principal_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n be_v so_o call_v the_o incas_fw-la lay_v one_o method_n and_o rule_n in_o their_o government_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n and_o disorder_n which_o be_v this_o that_o of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o place_n whether_o more_a or_o less_o a_o register_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o a_o division_n make_v of_o ten_o and_o ten_o over_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o who_o they_o call_v the_o decurion_n be_v make_v superior_a over_o the_o other_o nine_o then_o every_o five_o division_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v a_o decurion_n over_o they_o to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o fifty_o then_o over_o the_o two_o division_n of_o fifty_o a_o superior_a decurion_n be_v constitute_v to_o supervise_v a_o hundred_o so_o five_o division_n of_o a_o hundred_o have_v their_o captain_n which_o command_v five_o hundred_o and_o last_o ten_o division_n have_v their_o general_n over_o a_o thousand_o for_o no_o decurion_n have_v a_o great_a number_n to_o govern_v or_o account_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o thousand_o be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a care_n for_o any_o that_o by_o his_o under-officer_n will_v undertake_v to_o account_v for_o his_o people_n and_o rule_v they_o well_o the_o decurion_n of_o ten_o have_v a_o double_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o one_o be_v with_o diligence_n and_o care_n to_o succour_v and_o sustain_v those_o which_o be_v under_o their_o division_n give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o superior_a officer_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o want_n or_o necessity_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o of_o corn_n to_o sow_v or_o eat_v or_o wool_n to_o clothe_v they_o or_o material_n to_o rebuild_v their_o house_n destroy_v by_o fire_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n or_o shall_v fall_v into_o any_o extremity_n whatsoever_o his_o other_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v censor_n morum_fw-la or_o monitor_n of_o their_o action_n take_v notice_n and_o give_v information_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o irregularity_n of_o those_o under_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o report_v to_o his_o superior_a officer_n who_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n have_v the_o power_n of_o punishment_n howsoever_o the_o low_a officer_n have_v power_n to_o chastise_v the_o lesser_a default_n that_o so_o for_o every_o petty_a misdemeanour_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o superior_a or_o general_n of_o they_o all_o whereby_o delay_n in_o lawsuit_n be_v avoid_v and_o long_a process_n which_o tire_n and_o consume_v the_o people_n be_v speedy_o end_v and_o litigious_a cause_n and_o vexatious_a action_n determine_v without_o appeal_n from_o one_o judge_n to_o another_o and_o in_o case_n of_o public_a difference_n between_o two_o province_n they_o be_v always_o decide_v by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o one_o justice_n which_o the_o inca_n constitute_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n what_o officer_n soever_o either_o of_o high_a or_o low_a degree_n that_o be_v negligent_a or_o remiss_a in_o his_o duty_n incur_v a_o penalty_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o default_n if_o he_o administer_v not_o the_o assistence_n require_v or_o neglect_v to_o indict_v a_o offender_n though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o omission_n of_o one_o day_n without_o a_o lawful_a excuse_n he_o be_v not_o only_o liable_a to_o answer_v for_o his_o own_o default_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o in_o regard_n every_o one_o of_o these_o decurion_n have_v a_o superior_a over_o he_o who_o eye_v and_o watch_v his_o action_n they_o be_v all_o diligent_a in_o their_o duty_n and_o impartial_a in_o their_o justice_n no_o vagabond_n or_o idle_a person_n dare_v appear_v or_o trespass_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o accusation_n be_v ready_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o punishment_n be_v rigorous_a which_o in_o many_o small_a case_n be_v even_o capital_a not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o sin_n itself_o as_o for_o the_o aggravation_n thereof_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o they_o respect_v as_o a_o god_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o injure_a person_n be_v willing_a to_o let_v fall_v his_o suit_n and_o remit_v the_o penalty_n to_o the_o offendor_n yet_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n will_v still_o proceed_v impose_v a_o punishment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n either_o death_n or_o stripe_n or_o banishment_n or_o the_o like_a in_o family_n strict_a severity_n be_v observe_v to_o keep_v their_o child_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n and_o decent_a behaviour_n for_o there_o be_v law_n even_o against_o the_o ill_a manner_n of_o child_n for_o who_o miscarriage_n the_o decurion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n be_v responsible_a so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o gentle_a and_o comply_a temper_n be_v educate_v in_o great_a awe_n and_o make_v modest_a by_o the_o correction_n and_o example_n
land_n and_o make_v out_o limit_n and_o bound_n to_o their_o several_a partition_n but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o artificial_a manner_n but_o by_o their_o line_n and_o small_a stone_n which_o they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o account_n as_o to_o their_o geography_n they_o know_v how_o to_o decipher_v in_o colour_n the_o model_n of_o every_o nation_n with_o the_o distinct_a province_n and_o how_o they_o be_v bound_v i_o have_v see_v a_o exact_a map_n of_o cozco_n with_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o the_o four_o principal_a way_n to_o it_o perfect_o describe_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o mortar_n compound_v with_o small_a stone_n and_o straw_n which_o delineate_v all_o the_o place_n both_o great_a and_o small_a with_o the_o broad_a street_n and_o narrow_a lane_n and_o house_n which_o be_v ancient_a and_o decay_a and_o with_o the_o three_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o all_o which_o be_v describe_v with_o great_a curiosity_n moreover_o in_o this_o draught_n the_o hill_n and_o valley_n the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o river_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v so_o plain_a that_o the_o best_a cosmographer_n in_o the_o world_n can_v not_o have_v exceed_v it_o the_o use_n of_o this_o model_n be_v to_o inform_v the_o visitor_n which_o they_o call_v damian_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o division_n of_o the_o country_n whensoever_o they_o go_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o survey_v the_o province_n and_o number_v the_o people_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o cozco_n and_o other_o place_n this_o model_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o muyna_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v now_o mohina_fw-la and_o be_v distant_a about_o five_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n towards_o the_o zur_n the_o which_o i_o have_v opportunity_n to_o observe_v be_v then_o present_a with_o the_o visitor_n who_o go_v to_o number_v the_o indian_n that_o inhabit_v the_o division_n of_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr vega_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o arithmetic_n they_o know_v much_o and_o be_v skill_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o nature_n in_o that_o science_n for_o by_o certain_a knot_n of_o divers_a colour_n they_o sum_v up_o all_o the_o account_n of_o tribute_n and_o contribution_n belong_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o thereby_o know_v how_o to_o account_v and_o discount_n to_o subtract_v and_o to_o multiply_v but_o to_o proportion_v the_o respective_a tax_n on_o every_o nation_n by_o way_n of_o division_n they_o perform_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n by_o grain_n of_o mayz_n or_o pebble_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o counter_n and_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o account_n shall_v be_v keep_v of_o all_o charge_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o the_o people_n and_o the_o flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n shall_v be_v number_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o tribute_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v register_v and_o note_v there_o be_v certain_a person_n appoint_v for_o that_o work_n who_o make_v it_o their_o study_n and_o business_n to_o be_v ready_a and_o skilful_a in_o account_n and_o because_o perhaps_o one_o person_n be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o reckon_n of_o three_o or_o four_o distinct_a thing_n as_o accountant_a general_n which_o seem_v difficult_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o way_n of_o their_o thread_n and_o knot_n we_o shall_v discourse_v it_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a in_o what_o manner_n they_o distinguish_v their_o account_n of_o divers_a business_n of_o their_o music_n in_o music_n they_o arrive_v to_o a_o certain_a harmony_n in_o which_o the_o indian_n of_o colla_n do_v more_o particular_o excel_v have_v be_v the_o inventor_n of_o a_o certain_a pipe_n make_v of_o cane_n glue_v together_o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o different_a note_n of_o high_a and_o low_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o organ_n make_v a_o please_a music_n by_o the_o dissonancy_n of_o sound_n the_o treble_a tenor_n and_o basse_fw-fr exact_o correspond_v and_o answer_v each_o to_o other_o with_o these_o pipe_n they_o often_o play_v in_o consort_n and_o make_v tolerable_a music_n though_o they_o want_v the_o quaver_n semiquaver_n air_n and_o many_o voice_n which_o perfect_v the_o harmony_n among_o we_o they_o have_v also_o other_o pipe_n which_o be_v flute_n with_o four_o or_o five_o stop_n like_o the_o pipe_n of_o shepherd_n with_o these_o they_o play_v not_o in_o consort_n but_o single_o and_o tune_v they_o to_o sonnet_n which_o they_o compose_v in_o metre_n the_o subject_a of_o which_o be_v love_n and_o the_o passion_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o favour_n or_o displeasure_n of_o a_o mistress_n these_o musician_n be_v indian_n train_v up_o in_o that_o art_n for_o divertisement_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o curaca_n who_o be_v his_o noble_n which_o as_o rustical_a and_o barbarous_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o common_a but_o acquire_v with_o great_a industry_n and_o study_n every_o song_n be_v set_v to_o its_o proper_a tune_n for_o two_o song_n of_o different_a subject_n can_v not_o correspond_v with_o the_o same_o air_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o music_n which_o the_o gallant_a make_v on_o his_o flute_n be_v design_v to_o express_v the_o satisfaction_n or_o discontent_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o so_o intelligible_a perhaps_o by_o the_o word_n as_o by_o the_o melancholy_n or_o cheerfulness_n of_o the_o tune_n which_o he_o play_v a_o certain_a spaniard_n one_o night_n late_o encounter_v a_o indian_a woman_n in_o the_o street_n of_o cozco_n and_o will_v have_v bring_v she_o back_o to_o his_o lodging_n but_o she_o cry_v out_o for_o god_n sake_n sir_n let_v i_o go_v for_o that_o pipe_n which_o you_o hear_v in_o yonder_o tower_n call_v i_o with_o great_a passion_n and_o i_o can_v rufuse_v the_o summons_n for_o love_n constrain_v i_o to_o go_v that_o i_o may_v be_v his_o wife_n and_o he_o my_o husband_n the_o song_n which_o they_o compose_v of_o their_o war_n and_o grand_a achievement_n be_v never_o set_v to_o the_o air_n of_o their_o flute_n be_v too_o grave_a and_o serious_a to_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o softness_n of_o love_n for_o those_o be_v only_o sing_v at_o their_o principal_a festival_n when_o they_o commemorate_a their_o victory_n and_o triumph_n when_o i_o come_v from_o peru_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o there_o be_v then_o five_o indian_n reside_v at_o cozco_n who_o be_v great_a master_n on_o the_o flute_n and_o can_v play_v ready_o by_o book_n any_o tune_n that_o be_v lay_v before_o they_o they_o belong_v to_o one_o juan_n rodriguez_n who_o live_v at_o a_o village_n call_v labos_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o year_n 1602._o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o indian_n be_v so_o well_o improve_v in_o music_n that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o sound_v divers_a kind_n of_o instrument_n but_o vocal_a music_n be_v not_o so_o usual_a in_o my_o time_n perhaps_o because_o they_o do_v not_o much_o practice_v their_o voice_n though_o the_o mongril_n or_o such_o as_o come_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n have_v the_o faculty_n to_o sing_v with_o a_o tuneable_a and_o a_o sweet_a voice_n chap._n xv._n the_o poetry_n of_o the_o inca_n amautas_n who_o be_v philosopher_n and_o of_o the_o haravec_fw-fr who_o be_v poet_n the_o amautas_n who_o be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a ingenuity_n among_o then_o invent_v comedy_n and_o tragedy_n which_o on_o their_o solemn_a festival_n they_o represent_v before_o their_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o court._n the_o actor_n be_v not_o man_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o curacas_n or_o some_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o soldiery_n because_o every_o one_o act_v his_o own_o proper_a part_n the_o plot_n or_o argument_n of_o their_o tragedy_n be_v to_o represent_v their_o military_a exploit_n and_o the_o triumph_n victory_n and_o heroic_a action_n of_o their_o renown_a man_n and_o the_o subject_n or_o design_n of_o their_o comedy_n be_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o manner_n of_o good_a husbandry_n in_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v their_o field_n and_o to_o show_v the_o management_n of_o domestic_a affair_n with_o other_o familiar_a matter_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o comedy_n be_v end_v the_o actor_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o quality_n these_o play_n be_v not_o make_v up_o with_o interlude_n of_o obscene_a and_o dishonest_a farse_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o serious_a entertainment_n compose_v of_o grave_n and_o acute_a sentence_n fit_v to_o the_o place_n and_o auditory_a by_o who_o the_o actor_n be_v common_o reward_v with_o jewel_n and_o other_o present_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n their_o poetical_a verse_n be_v compose_v in_o long_a and_o short_a metre_n fit_v to_o amorous_a subject_n and_o the_o tune_n to_o which_o
large_o hereafter_o this_o cane_n they_o hold_v with_o both_o hand_n one_o be_v place_v at_o the_o top_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o end_n be_v make_v broad_a in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o oar_n they_o row_v their_o boat_n forward_o the_o boat_n be_v very_a light_n feel_v every_o stroke_n of_o the_o oar_n and_o turn_n than_o they_o change_v the_o hand_n to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o shift_v it_o over_o again_o which_o move_v the_o boat_n with_o a_o incredible_a swiftness_n then_o for_o their_o fishery_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v great_a fish_n they_o use_v a_o fisgig_z in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o strike_v whale_n with_o in_o biscay_n to_o this_o fisgig_z which_o be_v a_o sharp_a spear_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o staff_n they_o fasten_v a_o line_n of_o about_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o fathom_n in_o length_n the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o tie_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o boat_n the_o fish_n be_v strike_v the_o indian_a vear_v his_o line_n and_o give_v he_o rope_n as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v it_o all_o out_o he_o than_o play_v with_o the_o fish_n until_o it_o be_v quite_o tire_v and_o so_o master_v it_o they_o take_v it_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n they_o fish_v also_o with_o net_n and_o hook_n but_o they_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o their_o fish_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o their_o net_n be_v small_a and_o manageable_a by_o one_o man_n can_v never_o enclose_v any_o number_n and_o their_o hook_n be_v ill_o make_v not_o know_v the_o use_n of_o steel_n or_o iron_n they_o take_v very_o few_o with_o that_o art_n for_o though_o they_o have_v mine_n of_o both_o metal_n yet_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o separate_v and_o purify_v the_o ore_n their_o boat_n of_o rush_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v sail_n because_o they_o have_v no_o keel_n nor_o hold_v in_o the_o water_n and_o perhaps_o make_v better_a way_n with_o a_o paddle_v than_o with_o a_o sail_n though_o on_o their_o float_v make_v of_o wood_n they_o set_v up_o a_o sail_n which_o serve_v they_o before_o the_o wind._n these_o be_v the_o art_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v invent_v for_o make_v short_a voyage_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o pass_v swift_a and_o rapid_a current_n the_o which_o have_v receive_v little_a improvement_n for_o they_o be_v in_o use_n when_o i_o be_v there_o and_o believe_v they_o have_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n without_o alteration_n for_o they_o be_v a_o poor_a sort_n of_o miserable_a people_n of_o mean_a deject_a spirit_n follow_v the_o old_a road_n not_o aspire_v to_o great_a matter_n than_o a_o supply_n of_o their_o necessity_n in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n the_o six_o book_n treat_v there_o of_o their_o canoe_n we_o have_v touch_v upon_o their_o contrivance_n to_o pass_v and_o navigate_v on_o river_n which_o have_v a_o swift_a and_o rapid_a current_n so_o that_o now_o we_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v far_o thereupon_o but_o rather_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o conquest_n of_o the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o five_o large_a province_n beside_o other_o of_o less_o consideration_n the_o inca_n have_v secure_v the_o country_n of_o chayanta_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n and_o supply_v it_o with_o officer_n requisite_a for_o administration_n both_o of_o their_o religious_a and_o civil_a government_n he_o proceed_v forward_o to_o other_o adjacent_a province_n among_o which_o charca_n be_v of_o great_a renown_n comprehend_v many_o different_a nation_n and_o language_n under_o its_o dominion_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o collasuyu_n the_o chief_a of_o principal_a country_n of_o which_o be_v tutura_fw-la sipispo_n chaqui_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o which_o and_o towards_o the_o mountain_n antis_n be_v other_o province_n call_v chamuru_n where_o grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o the_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v cuca_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o grow_v about_o cozco_n there_o be_v also_o another_o province_n name_v sacaca_fw-la with_o divers_a more_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v to_o all_o which_o the_o inca_n send_v his_o summons_n in_o his_o accustomary_a form_n and_o manner_n these_o several_a nation_n who_o have_v already_o be_v inform_v of_o all_o the_o particular_n which_o have_v pass_v in_o chayanta_n return_v their_o answer_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v their_o great_a honour_n to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o religion_n as_o that_o which_o enjoin_v they_o to_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o inca_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v offer_v such_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o their_o government_n and_o therefore_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o receive_v they_o under_o his_o potent_a protection_n they_o resign_v up_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o his_o disposal_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o have_v receive_v new_a law_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o their_o adjacent_a neighbour_n they_o stand_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o have_v their_o apostasy_n revenge_v by_o they_o they_o therefore_o desire_v that_o those_o people_n also_o may_v be_v reduce_v and_o oblige_v to_o embrace_v the_o same_o law_n religion_n and_o worship_n with_o they_o the_o inca_n return_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o for_o those_o matter_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v rather_o with_o entire_a confidence_n remit_v all_o their_o care_n unto_o he_o who_o know_v the_o time_n and_o way_n best_o for_o their_o protection_n be_v assure_v that_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v their_o best_a security_n and_o that_o none_o have_v ever_o suffer_v for_o receive_v his_o law_n and_o vassalage_n but_o rather_o live_v with_o joy_n and_o comfort_n under_o those_o infallible_a oracle_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v gracious_o dispense_v to_o they_o with_o these_o assurance_n this_o people_n without_o other_o query_n or_o demur_n yield_v themselves_o on_o which_o particular_n we_o shall_v not_o far_o enlarge_v in_o regard_n nothing_o of_o moment_n offer_v on_o that_o subject_n in_o this_o conquest_n the_o inca_n spend_v two_o and_o some_o say_v three_o year_n and_o have_v lest_o guard_n sufficient_a in_o the_o country_n to_o curb_v and_o prevent_v all_o incursion_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n visit_v in_o his_o way_n all_o those_o nation_n which_o have_v former_o submit_v themselves_o he_o command_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o take_v another_o way_n that_o so_o he_o may_v please_v his_o subject_n in_o other_o part_n who_o esteem_v themselves_o high_o honour_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o entry_n which_o the_o inca_n make_v to_o his_o court_n be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a be_v attend_v by_o his_o own_o captain_n and_o with_o the_o curaca_n of_o the_o late_o subject_v province_n who_o out_o of_o honour_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o curiosity_n to_o see_v the_o imperial_a court_n make_v up_o some_o part_n of_o his_o equipage_n and_o the_o people_n with_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n be_v not_o want_v to_o welcome_v the_o return_n of_o their_o inca._n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n rocca_n likewise_o come_v who_o arrival_n the_o people_n also_o celebrate_v with_o dance_n and_o song_n in_o praise_n of_o his_o noble_a and_o victorious_a action_n then_o the_o inca_n have_v gratify_v his_o commander_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o the_o late_a expedition_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n there_o to_o enjoy_v repose_n and_o rest_n after_o their_o long_a and_o tedious_a journey_n and_o reside_v now_o at_o his_o own_o court_n he_o attend_v to_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o those_o matter_n which_o respect_v the_o happiness_n and_o advantage_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o territory_n be_v now_o become_v very_o large_a extend_v from_o cozco_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v zur_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n as_o far_o as_o tutyra_n and_o chaqui_n then_o to_o the_o westward_n from_o the_o city_n the_o dominion_n reach_v seventy_o league_n one_o way_n and_o eighty_o another_o and_o to_o the_o eastward_o it_o run_v to_o the_o river_n paucar_n tampu_o be_v thirteen_o league_n full_a east_n from_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o southeast_n forty_o league_n so_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v grow_v thus_o large_a and_o wide_a the_o inca_n think_v fit_a for_o some_o time_n to_o fix_v boundary_n to_o his_o conquest_n that_o so_o he_o may_v attend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v already_o
may_v have_v make_v a_o proper_a use_n of_o it_o in_o make_v our_o word_n trinity_n more_o intelligible_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o indian_n than_o by_o some_o other_o less_o significant_a term_n which_o they_o have_v use_v and_o frame_v but_o have_v not_o reach_v the_o imagination_n or_o genius_n of_o that_o people_n thus_o much_o i_o write_v and_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v so_o i_o still_o aver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a because_o i_o have_v suck_v it_o in_o with_o my_o milk_n and_o have_v hear_v it_o from_o my_o ancestor_n and_o as_o to_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o thunder_n we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o what_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o four_o chamber_n they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o rainbow_n because_o they_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ray_n or_o emission_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o incas_fw-la place_v it_o in_o their_o arm_n or_o scutcheon_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o family_n and_o alliance_n this_o chamber_n be_v also_o furnish_v with_o gold_n and_o on_o the_o wall_n a_o rainbow_n be_v paint_v very_o natural_o with_o all_o its_o colour_n which_o reach_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o the_o indian_n call_v it_o cuychu_n and_o have_v it_o in_o such_o veneration_n that_o when_o they_o see_v it_o in_o the_o air_n they_o shut_v their_o mouth_n and_o clap_v their_o hand_n before_o it_o because_o they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o rainbow_n shall_v discover_v their_o tooth_n his_o influence_n will_v spoil_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o rot_v the_o which_o be_v one_o among_o their_o vulgar_a error_n which_o they_o hold_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o foundation_n for_o it_o there_o be_v moreover_o a_o five_o and_o last_o chamber_n appropriate_v to_o the_o highpriest_n and_o other_o inferior_a priest_n under_o he_o who_o attend_v on_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n who_o be_v all_o incas_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o royal_a blood_n this_o chamber_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o a_o room_n to_o sleep_v or_o eat_v in_o but_o for_o a_o place_n of_o audience_n or_o consultation_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o regulate_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o which_o chamber_n as_o all_o the_o other_o be_v furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o gold_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o of_o other_o part_n of_o this_o house_n the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o high_a priest_n vilaoma_n by_o corruption_n of_o the_o true_a word_n villac_n umu_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o villa_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v or_o utter_v and_o umu_n which_o be_v to_o divine_a or_o foretell_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v a_o soothsayer_z or_o one_o skilful_a in_o divination_n not_o that_o he_o be_v to_o declare_v his_o own_o sentiment_n but_o such_o as_o by_o his_o frequent_a intercourse_n and_o communication_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o virtue_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o priesthood_n he_o shall_v have_v receive_v from_o he_o namely_o all_o those_o fable_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v utter_v through_o the_o organ_n of_o their_o idol_n or_o by_o secret_a voice_n sound_v in_o their_o sanctuary_n or_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n or_o such_o kind_n of_o superstitious_a rite_n have_v all_o be_v esteem_v oraculous_a and_o mysterious_a say_n convey_v to_o they_o by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o high_a priest._n of_o those_o five_o chamber_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v there_o be_v three_o only_a that_o i_o see_v remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a state_n of_o wall_n and_o roof_n and_o these_o also_o be_v despoil_v of_o their_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v the_o apartment_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n be_v demolish_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o outside_n of_o these_o wall_n which_o border_v on_o the_o cloister_n be_v four_o niche_n or_o tabernacle_n make_v of_o free_a stone_n as_o the_o wall_n themselves_o be_v and_o these_o niche_n have_v case_n of_o stone_n cut_v and_o place_v within_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o which_o be_v line_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n not_o only_o on_o the_o top_n and_o side_n but_o on_o the_o bottom_n also_o and_o the_o corner_n of_o these_o stone-case_n or_o frame_n be_v all_o inlay_v with_o precious_a stone_n such_o as_o esmerald_n and_o turquoise_n because_o that_o country_n neither_o yield_v diamond_n nor_o ruby_n on_o great_a festival_n days_n the_o inca_n do_v usual_o sit_v in_o one_o of_o these_o tabernacle_n sometime_o in_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o another_o as_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o festival_n in_o two_o of_o these_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o same_o wall_n which_o look_v to_o the_o eastward_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o observe_v many_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o case_n or_o frames_n which_o be_v emboss_v within_o the_o stone_n and_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o corner_n reach_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o those_o hole_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n only_o mark_v or_o pit_v the_o wall_n inquire_v of_o the_o religious_a which_o belong_v to_o that_o house_n what_o these_o hole_n mean_v they_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o indian_a gentilism_n those_o be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o precious_a stone_n be_v set_v these_o tabernacle_n and_o all_o the_o door_n which_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n that_o open_v to_o the_o cloister_n be_v all_o plate_a with_o leave_n of_o gold_n except_v only_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o moon_n together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o star_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o resemblance_n of_o what_o they_o represent_v be_v overlay_v with_o silver_n only_o beside_o these_o five_o principal_a chamber_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v to_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v other_o room_n of_o lesser_a note_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o servant_n under_o they_o who_o be_v make_v incas_fw-la by_o privilege_n because_o that_o no_o other_o indian_a how_o great_a soever_o he_o be_v though_o a_o curaca_n or_o lord_n have_v not_o the_o liberty_n to_o enter_v within_o that_o house_n much_o less_o be_v it_o grant_v to_o woman_n though_o daughter_n or_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o priest_n attend_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o week_n which_o they_o reckon_v by_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n during_o which_o time_n they_o abstain_v from_o the_o company_n of_o their_o wife_n not_o depart_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o temple_n either_o by_o day_n or_o night_n those_o indian_n which_o perform_v the_o drudgery_n of_o inferior_a service_n of_o the_o temple_n such_o as_o porter_n sweeper_n cook_n butler_n and_o the_o like_a be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v menial_a servant_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la for_o these_o two_o house_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v serve_v with_o like_a attendance_n except_v only_o that_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o father_n no_o woman_n have_v admission_n and_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o son_n no_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v all_o other_o matter_n have_v a_o equality_n of_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o where_o they_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n as_o also_o of_o the_o fountain_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o place_n where_o they_o burn_v their_o sacrifice_n be_v appoint_v according_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o they_o for_o some_o be_v offer_v in_o one_o open_a square_n and_o some_o in_o other_o for_o there_o be_v many_o hallow_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n in_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la order_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n according_a as_o their_o pleasure_n and_o devotion_n direct_v that_o general_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o great_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n call_v raymi_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o open_a marketplace_n of_o the_o city_n other_o feast_n of_o lesser_a note_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o open_a court_n before_o the_o temple_n where_o all_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n of_o divers_a province_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n assemble_v together_o to_o keep_v the_o holiday_n with_o dance_n and_o song_n and_o other_o recreation_n but_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v beyond_o that_o place_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o temple_n nor_o remain_v there_o with_o shoe_n on_o their_o foot_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v hallow_v be_v within_o the_o confine_n and_o sanctify_a limit_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o which_o we_o observe_v here_o to_o denote_v how_o far_o those_o boundary_n extend_v there_o
take_v from_o they_o to_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v well_o from_o he_o which_o seem_v a_o favour_n to_o they_o both_o unto_o the_o one_o that_o the_o inca_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v and_o prefer_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v she_o on_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n esteem_v precious_a for_o not_o so_o much_o the_o gift_n as_o the_o donor_n be_v regard_v render_v the_o least_o present_a from_o the_o inca_n hand_n equal_a to_o the_o high_a treasure_n as_o if_o it_o have_v something_o of_o divinity_n confer_v with_o it_o sometime_o though_o but_o seldom_o the_o incas_fw-la prefer_v their_o natural_a daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o the_o curaca_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n for_o wife_n as_o signals_z of_o his_o favour_n and_o as_o engagement_n to_o they_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o loyalty_n of_o which_o sort_n the_o inca_n have_v many_o to_o bestow_v abroad_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o for_o a_o supply_n who_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o sacred_a and_o royal_a foundation_n for_o that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o diminution_n to_o their_o exalt_a degree_n a_o violation_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o a_o impiety_n to_o mix_v divine_a race_n with_o profane_a blood_n chap._n vii_o of_o other_o woman_n who_o conserve_v their_o virginity_n and_o of_o widow_n beside_o these_o virgin_n who_o live_v recluse_n in_o cloister_n under_o the_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a chastity_n there_o be_v many_o other_o woman_n of_o royal_a blood_n who_o live_v in_o retirement_n and_o vow_v to_o conserve_v their_o virginity_n though_o with_o liberty_n to_o go_v abroad_o and_o visit_v their_o near_a relation_n and_o assist_v the_o sick_a and_o woman_n in_o their_o travel_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o shave_v when_o they_o give_v a_o name_n to_o their_o first-born_a these_o woman_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o their_o chastity_n and_o purity_n of_o their_o life_n give_v they_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n or_o of_o some_o virtue_n divine_a the_o title_n of_o occlo_n which_o signify_v something_o of_o supereminent_a sanctity_n and_o this_o their_o chastity_n be_v not_o pretend_v or_o feign_v but_o true_a and_o real_a for_o if_o any_o falsity_n or_o hypocrisy_n be_v discover_v in_o it_o they_o burn_v they_o alive_a or_o throw_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n to_o be_v devour_v i_o remember_v that_o i_o know_v one_o of_o these_o that_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v never_o be_v marry_v which_o they_o call_v occlo_n sometime_o she_o visit_v my_o mother_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v she_o be_v her_o aunt_n by_o the_o grandfather_n i_o can_v say_v i_o be_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o great_a respect_n they_o bear_v towards_o she_o and_o especial_o my_o mother_n who_o for_o her_o relation_n year_n and_o virtue_n behave_v herself_o towards_o she_o with_o all_o imaginable_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n nor_o must_v we_o here_o omit_v the_o modesty_n and_o virtue_n of_o widow_n in_o general_a who_o for_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o widowhood_n keep_v themselves_o retire_v and_o free_a from_o all_o conversation_n there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o those_o who_o have_v not_o child_n that_o marry_v again_o much_o less_o those_o who_o be_v provide_v with_o they_o do_v ever_o return_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n but_o live_v with_o continence_n and_o chastity_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n be_v favourable_a towards_o they_o command_v labourer_n to_o plough_v and_o cultivate_v their_o land_n before_o those_o of_o the_o curaca_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o inca_n indulge_v to_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o disparagement_n for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o widower_n himself_o to_o marry_v with_o a_o widow_n for_o as_o they_o say_v he_o lose_v i_o know_v not_o what_o quality_n and_o repute_n by_o such_o a_o condescension_n and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v most_o observable_a in_o reference_n to_o virgin_n and_o widow_n and_o modest_a woman_n chap._n viii_o of_o their_o marriage_n in_o general_a and_o how_o their_o house_n be_v govern_v it_o will_v now_o be_v proper_a in_o this_o place_n for_o we_o to_o treat_v of_o their_o marriage_n and_o how_o they_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n subject_v to_o the_o inca_n in_o order_n hereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o every_o year_n or_o every_o two_o year_n the_o king_n command_v his_o officer_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o such_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n of_o his_o lineage_n as_o be_v marriageable_a within_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v match_v together_o the_o maiden_n be_v to_o be_v of_o eighteen_o to_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o young_a man_n from_o twenty_o to_o twenty_o four_o and_o upward_o under_o which_o age_n they_o be_v not_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o year_n of_o consent_n for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o ripe_a age_n and_o judgement_n to_o govern_v their_o family_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o child_n in_o their_o minority_n at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o matrimony_n the_o inca_n stand_v between_o the_o two_o person_n and_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o they_o both_o he_o call_v the_o man_n by_o his_o name_n and_o then_o the_o woman_n and_o take_v their_o hand_n into_o he_o join_v they_o together_o which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n the_o function_n be_v perform_v and_o be_v by_o the_o inca_n consign_v to_o their_o parent_n they_o go_v home_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n father_n where_o the_o wedding_n be_v keep_v for_o four_o or_o six_o day_n with_o great_a rejoice_v this_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o legal_a marriage_n which_o for_o the_o great_a favour_n and_o honour_n the_o inca_n have_v perform_v in_o this_o function_n be_v call_v in_o their_o language_n the_o incan_n couple_n the_o king_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n match_v those_o of_o his_o own_o lineage_n than_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o officer_n for_o this_o employment_n join_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o city_n with_o respect_n to_o that_o division_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a cozco_n the_o house_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o new_a marry_a couple_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la concern_v who_o we_o treat_v at_o present_a be_v prepare_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o those_o province_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v according_a to_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n all_o the_o furniture_n and_o utensil_n of_o the_o house_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parent_n every_o one_o of_o their_o kindred_n give_v they_o something_o towards_o housekeep_v which_o be_v all_o the_o ceremony_n or_o sacrifice_n perform_v at_o that_o solemnity_n and_o though_o many_o spanish_a historian_n report_v divers_a other_o barbarous_a custom_n in_o use_n at_o marriage_n it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o one_o province_n from_o another_o for_o in_o those_o province_n indeed_o which_o be_v remote_a from_o cozco_n and_o where_o the_o seigniority_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v not_o as_o yet_o arrive_v there_o may_v have_v be_v many_o absurd_a and_o impious_a ceremony_n in_o use_n which_o since_o have_v be_v correct_v and_o abolish_v by_o the_o more_o wise_a and_o refine_a government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o true_a politic_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o observe_v no_o other_o form_n of_o marriage_n than_o this_o before_o recite_v according_a to_o which_o the_o curaca_n in_o their_o province_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o respective_a division_n conform_v their_o discipline_n and_o as_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o their_o country_n practise_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o do_v the_o inca._n and_o though_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v governor_n be_v present_a at_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o curaca_n solemnize_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o interpose_v or_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o curaca_n therein_o but_o only_o to_o approve_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o curaca_n have_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n he_o exercise_v over_o his_o own_o vassal_n when_o the_o commonalty_n or_o ordinary_a sort_n marry_v the_o community_n of_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o build_v and_o provide_v they_o house_n and_o the_o parent_n to_o furnish_v they_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o marry_v out_o of_o his_o own_o province_n or_o people_n but_o as_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o match_v within_o their_o own_o
a_o voluntary_a surrender_n and_o that_o as_o to_o their_o god_n which_o the_o inca_n impose_v upon_o they_o reason_n itself_o instruct_v and_o teach_v they_o that_o the_o sun_n more_o visible_o deserve_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v than_o any_o of_o those_o dumb_a and_o insensible_a idol_n which_o they_o have_v make_v and_o form_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n with_o these_o argument_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o ancient_a and_o sage_a person_n so_o far_o prevail_v that_o take_v off_o the_o mettle_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o young_a man_n so_o that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o go_v to_o receive_v the_o inca_n the_o young_a man_n march_v with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o old_a with_o their_o present_n of_o such_o fruit_n as_o their_o country_n yield_v say_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o land_n be_v in_o token_n of_o that_o livery_n and_o seize_v which_o they_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o inca_n thereof_o the_o young_a man_n profess_v that_o their_o arm_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o inca_n in_o his_o war_n and_o to_o be_v employ_v by_o he_o for_o the_o acquisition_n of_o new_a province_n the_o inca_n gracious_o accept_v this_o their_o submission_n with_o his_o accustomary_a goodness_n command_v that_o in_o testimony_n thereof_o the_o old_a man_n shall_v be_v vest_v with_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o garment_n in_o token_n of_o great_a respect_n and_o that_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o the_o more_o common_a apparel_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v whole_o to_o slight_a or_o contemn_v the_o offer_n which_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n make_v he_o of_o their_o arm_n he_o receive_v five_o hundred_o of_o they_o into_o his_o service_n not_o by_o choice_n but_o by_o lot_n leave_v the_o prefer_n of_o one_o before_o the_o other_o shall_v seem_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o neglect_n or_o discontent_n on_o such_o as_o be_v refuse_v and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o rest_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o home_n lest_o they_o shall_v otherwise_o leave_v their_o own_o country_n naked_a and_o undefended_a with_o the_o vestment_n which_o the_o inca_n give_v they_o and_o his_o behaviour_n towards_o they_o both_o the_o young_a and_o old_a be_v so_o well_o please_v and_o satisfy_v that_o with_o loud_a acclamation_n they_o cry_v out_o how_o like_a be_v thou_o to_o a_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n how_o worthy_a be_v thou_o of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n how_o well_o do_v the_o name_n of_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o poor_a befit_v thou_o for_o no_o soon_o have_v we_o submit_v to_o be_v thy_o subject_n before_o thou_o do_v load_v we_o with_o thy_o favour_n and_o benefit_n may_v the_o blessing_n of_o thy_o father_n the_o sun_n light_n upon_o thou_o and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n obey_v and_o fall_v down_o before_o thou_o for_o thou_o be_v true_o the_o capa_fw-la inca_n who_o deserve_v riches_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o universal_a dominion_n with_o these_o or_o the_o like_a expression_n of_o honour_n the_o inca_n roca_n be_v salute_v by_o his_o new_a vassal_n and_o have_v provide_v and_o establish_v minister_n and_o officer_n to_o instruct_v and_o govern_v they_o he_o march_v forward_o to_o the_o border_a province_n call_v misqui_n sacaca_fw-la machaca_n caracaya_n and_o other_o as_o far_o as_o chuquisaca_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n all_o which_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o common_a denomination_n of_o charcas_n though_o they_o be_v of_o different_a nation_n and_o language_n and_o be_v all_o as_o easy_o reduce_v as_o those_o before_o mention_v in_o this_o expedition_n he_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n north_n and_o south_n a_o hundred_o league_n and_o as_o many_o more_o east_n and_o west_n and_o have_v as_o accustomary_a leave_v officer_n and_o minister_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o by_o law_n and_o gather_v his_o revenue_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o reward_v the_o commander_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n have_v achieve_v these_o great_a matter_n he_o seem_v now_o to_o desire_v repose_n and_o attend_v only_o to_o peace_n and_o the_o quiet_a administration_n of_o his_o government_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v the_o remain_a year_n of_o his_o life_n we_o can_v say_v how_o many_o but_o at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o die_v have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o rather_o imitate_v and_o equal_v they_o in_o the_o high_a strain_n of_o their_o glorious_a and_o martial_a action_n and_o in_o goodwill_n and_o beneficence_n towards_o his_o people_n he_o found_v some_o school_n where_o the_o amautas_n teach_v those_o science_n which_o they_o have_v attain_v near_o whereunto_o he_o build_v himself_o a_o house_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o its_o due_a place_n institute_v law_n and_o utter_v grave_a sentence_n and_o because_o blas_n valera_n have_v make_v particular_a mention_n of_o some_o of_o they_o we_o shall_v repeat_v they_o from_o he_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v he_o be_v universal_o bewail_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o embalm_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o king_n he_o leave_v yahuarhuacac_a his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o sister_n mama_n micay_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o dominion_n beside_o who_o he_o leave_v other_o both_o legitimate_a and_o bastard_n child_n chap._n xix_o of_o some_o law_n which_o the_o king_n inca_n roca_n make_v of_o the_o school_n which_o he_o found_v in_o cozco_n and_o of_o some_o of_o his_o wife_n apophthegm_n or_o say_n blas_n valera_n who_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o his_o inquiry_n touch_v these_o incas_fw-la say_v that_o this_o king_n reign_v almost_o fifty_o year_n and_o make_v many_o law_n among_o which_o these_o follow_a be_v the_o most_o observable_a that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o common_a people_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v they_o proud_a conceit_a and_o ungovernable_a but_o that_o the_o nobility_n be_v those_o only_a to_o who_o such_o literature_n do_v appertain_v to_o render_v they_o more_o honourable_a and_o capable_a of_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o thief_n murderer_n and_o adulterer_n and_o incendiary_n shall_v be_v hang_v without_o mercy_n that_o son_n shall_v obey_v and_o serve_v their_o father_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o five_o year_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o found_v school_n in_o cozco_n where_o the_o amautas_n be_v the_o master_n and_o teach_v such_o science_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o improve_v the_o mind_n of_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v prince_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n not_o that_o they_o do_v instruct_v they_o by_o way_n of_o letter_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o that_o knowledge_n but_o only_o in_o a_o practical_a manner_n and_o by_o daily_a discourse_n their_o other_o lecture_n be_v of_o religion_n and_o of_o those_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n on_o which_o their_o law_n be_v establish_v and_o of_o the_o number_n and_o true_a exposition_n of_o they_o for_o by_o these_o mean_v they_o attain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o government_n and_o military_a discipline_n they_o distinguish_v the_o time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o by_o read_v in_o their_o mention_v knot_n they_o learned_a history_n and_o the_o action_n of_o past_a age_n they_o improve_v themselves_o also_o in_o the_o elegance_n and_o ornament_n of_o speak_v and_o take_v rule_n and_o measure_n for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o domestic_a affair_n these_o amautas_n who_o be_v philosopher_n and_o in_o high_a esteem_n among_o they_o teach_v something_o also_o of_o poetry_n music_n philosophy_n and_o astrology_n of_o all_o which_o they_o attain_v to_o some_o knowledge_n though_o superficial_a and_o in_o a_o low_a and_o mean_a degree_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v institute_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o law_n by_o this_o inca_n roca_n and_o afterward_o for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n he_o favour_v and_o enlarge_v they_o with_o fair_a endowment_n and_o hereunto_o pachacutec_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_a uncle_n add_v many_o other_o law_n and_o precept_n the_o say_n of_o this_o king_n inca_n roca_n be_v these_o that_o consider_v the_o immense_a vastness_n beauty_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o heaven_n he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o the_o heaven_n be_v so_o glorious_a which_o be_v the_o throne_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o be_v the_o great_a god_n how_o
confine_v himself_o within_o those_o bound_n on_o penalty_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n in_o compliance_n to_o which_o severe_a admonition_n the_o prince_n return_v again_o to_o his_o retirement_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o flock_n howsoever_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v counselor_n and_o have_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o of_o a_o nature_n very_o superstitious_a and_o credulous_a especial_o of_o dream_n take_v this_o advertisement_n in_o another_o fashion_n than_o the_o king_n apprehend_v it_o tell_v he_o that_o such_o a_o apparition_n as_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v especial_o since_o it_o present_v itself_o in_o the_o form_n of_o viracocha_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o alliance_n to_o the_o sun_n in_o who_o name_n and_o behalf_n he_o bring_v this_o message_n nor_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o a_o impostor_n as_o to_o dare_v to_o entitle_v the_o sun_n to_o such_o a_o apparent_a forgery_n or_o delude_v the_o inca_n his_o father_n with_o a_o lie_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o examine_v the_o matter_n more_o strict_o and_o by_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o sun_n make_v judgement_n of_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a omen_n and_o not_o neglect_v any_o care_n or_o diligence_n whatsoever_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a importance_n for_o to_o leave_v the_o matter_n neglect_v and_o slight_v be_v to_o contemn_v the_o advice_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v send_v and_o his_o messenger_n viracocha_n and_o in_o short_a to_o add_v error_n unto_o error_n and_o sin_n unto_o sin_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o inca_n have_v conceive_v that_o prejudice_n against_o his_o son_n that_o he_o can_v upon_o no_o term_n admit_v the_o counsel_n which_o his_o kindred_n give_v he_o but_o rather_o term_v the_o vision_n he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o wild_a and_o furious_a brain_n imagine_v by_o lie_n and_o forgery_n to_o bring_v his_o extravagant_a humour_n again_o into_o repute_n which_o be_v such_o a_o aggravation_n of_o his_o former_a folly_n that_o he_o deserve_v on_o this_o very_a score_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o declare_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a of_o the_o succession_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o some_o other_o of_o a_o more_o flexible_a and_o gentle_a temper_n worthy_a the_o title_n of_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o proclaim_v the_o true_a heir_n in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o a_o revengeful_a merciless_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n and_o of_o one_o of_o a_o far_o different_a temper_n to_o that_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a humour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o have_v be_v the_o most_o forcible_a arm_n to_o win_v and_o overcome_v all_o the_o nation_n they_o govern_v moreover_o that_o in_o wisdom_n they_o ought_v to_o provide_v against_o all_o rebellion_n but_o not_o on_o the_o score_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o vain_a word_n of_o a_o wild_a fellow_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o for_o dare_v to_o break_v the_o limit_n assign_v for_o his_o banishment_n and_o profane_v the_o sacred_a name_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o pretence_n so_o false_a and_o enthusiastic_a as_o this_o and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o mention_v this_o matter_n far_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o name_v the_o prince_n for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o determine_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o the_o incas_fw-la upon_o this_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v silent_a and_o urge_v the_o matter_n no_o far_o howsoever_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o revolve_v the_o thing_n in_o their_o mind_n as_o portend_v some_o sad_a and_o dismal_a disaster_n for_o the_o indian_n be_v natural_o addict_v to_o sign_n and_o prognostication_n and_o especial_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v esteem_v god_n and_o oracle_n have_v any_o dream_n they_o be_v never_o at_o ease_n until_o the_o diviner_n or_o magician_n make_v the_o interpretation_n in_o which_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o so_o expert_a that_o they_o not_o only_o pretend_v to_o interpret_v the_o dream_n but_o also_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o incas_fw-la themselves_o have_v relate_v short_a or_o mistake_v in_o it_o chap._n xxiii_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o chancas_n and_o of_o their_o ancient_a exploit_n in_o war._n three_o month_n after_o this_o dream_n of_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n for_o so_o afterward_o his_o friend_n name_v he_o from_o the_o vision_n he_o have_v see_v a_o confuse_a and_o uncertain_a rumour_n come_v of_o a_o insurrection_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chincasuyu_n and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v in_o arm_n which_o be_v from_o atahualla_fw-la about_o forty_o league_n northward_o from_o cozco_n through_o all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o far_a extent_n of_o the_o new_a conquest_n this_o news_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o certain_a author_n or_o ground_n be_v but_o whisper_v as_o in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o though_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n and_o seem_v a_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o vision_n yet_o the_o king_n give_v no_o heed_n or_o credit_n to_o it_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o canterbury_n tale_n or_o story_n of_o the_o way_n broach_v to_o revive_v the_o dream_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o seem_v almost_o forget_v and_o out_o of_o memory_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o report_n become_v hot_a than_o before_o and_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n though_o still_o uncertain_a and_o without_o any_o particular_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v obstruct_v all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o no_o intelligence_n shall_v be_v carry_v and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o rebellion_n may_v be_v first_o make_v know_v by_o appearance_n of_o their_o force_n before_o cozco_n howsoever_o at_o length_n certain_a and_o particular_a information_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o nation_n call_v chanca_n uramarca_n villca_n uiusulla_n hancohuallu_n and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n be_v all_o in_o arm_n and_o have_v kill_v all_o the_o governor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v now_o march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o city_n these_o nation_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v all_o reduce_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n inca_n roca_n rather_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o love_n have_v ever_o since_o suppress_v their_o rancour_n and_o malice_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o intention_n to_o own_o and_o testify_v the_o same_o when_o occasion_n present_v which_o now_o seem_v fair_o to_o offer_v itself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a who_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o addict_v to_o war_n but_o rather_o intimidate_v by_o the_o apprehnsion_n and_o fear_n he_o conceive_v from_o his_o sinister_a omen_n and_o be_v also_o move_v with_o compassion_n of_o the_o hard_a usage_n and_o unnatural_a treatment_n which_o the_o inca_n show_v towards_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n they_o judge_v it_o warrant_v and_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o revenge_v his_o cause_n in_o detestation_n of_o the_o base_a cowardice_n and_o tyranny_n of_o this_o mean-spirited_n and_o yet_o cruel_a inca_n wherefore_o with_o what_o expedition_n and_o secrecy_n they_o can_v they_o incite_v their_o neighbour_n to_o rebel_v who_o be_v already_o well_o dispose_v in_o the_o matter_n they_o easy_o take_v fire_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o body_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n march_v direct_o against_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n the_o principal_a author_n and_o contriver_n of_o this_o war_n beside_o other_o lord_n be_v three_o principal_a curaca_n of_o three_o great_a province_n all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o common_a name_n of_o chanca_n the_o first_o of_o these_o lord_n be_v call_v hancohuallu_n a_o young_a man_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n the_o second_o be_v tumay_n huaraca_n and_o the_o three_o astu_fw-la huaraca_n the_o two_o last_o of_o which_o be_v uncle_n and_o brother_n to_o hancohuallu_a the_o ancestor_n of_o these_o three_o petty_a king_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la wage_v a_o perpetual_a war_n with_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n especial_o with_o the_o people_n call_v quechua_n under_o which_o denomination_n five_o other_o great_a province_n be_v contain_v for_o which_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v from_o they_o the_o quechuas_n be_v great_o please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o petty_a king_n great_o resent_v the_o curb_n and_o power_n the_o incas_fw-la impose_v upon_o they_o by_o restrain_v they_o in_o their_o progress_n and_o conquest_n render_v they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n tributary_n and_o vassal_n which_o they_o stomach_a
and_o suppress_v until_o this_o season_n in_o which_o they_o esteem_v it_o convenient_a to_o vent_v their_o hatred_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o life_n of_o all_o design_n be_v speedy_a execution_n and_o that_o now_o they_o be_v to_o surprise_v the_o inca_n unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o resistance_n they_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o by_o one_o single_a victory_n to_o render_v themselves_o master_v again_o not_o only_o of_o their_o ancient_a enemy_n but_o of_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o these_o probable_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o success_n they_o invite_v all_o their_o neighbour_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o to_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o the_o design_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o enterprise_n the_o which_o appear_v fair_a and_o promise_a in_o this_o present_a conjuncture_n to_o these_o summon_v the_o indian_n easy_o yield_v expect_v great_a advantage_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o great_a renown_n and_o fame_n in_o war_n which_o the_o ancient_a bravery_n of_o the_o chancas_n have_v acquire_v and_o have_v constitute_v hancohuallu_a their_o captain-general_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n major-general_n with_o other_o curaca_n for_o colonel_n and_o officer_n they_o march_v direct_o with_o resolution_n to_o summon_v and_o make_v demand_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o inca_n abandon_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n succour_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a understand_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o news_n and_o of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v affright_v and_o terrify_v within_o himself_o for_o it_o seem_v a_o surprise_n to_o he_o to_o understand_v of_o a_o rebellion_n for_o as_o yet_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o happen_v in_o the_o province_n during_o the_o lenity_n of_o that_o government_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v exercise_v from_o the_o time_n of_o manco_n capac_n to_o those_o very_a day_n under_o the_o security_n of_o which_o and_o out_o of_o the_o hatred_n he_o conceive_v to_o his_o son_n to_o who_o he_o can_v not_o allow_v the_o honour_n of_o divine_a revelation_n he_o neither_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o dream_n nor_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n or_o counsel_n of_o his_o kindred_n but_o have_v blind_v his_o understanding_n with_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n he_o find_v himself_o ensnare_v in_o inextricable_a difficulty_n have_v neither_o time_n to_o levy_v a_o force_n sufficient_a to_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n nor_o a_o garrison_n in_o readiness_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n until_o other_o relief_n or_o succour_n can_v be_v administer_v wherefore_o in_o these_o doubt_n he_o resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o torrent_n of_o his_o enemy_n rage_n and_o retire_v towards_o collasuyu_n where_o he_o promise_v to_o himself_o security_n of_o life_n and_o defence_n from_o the_o loyalty_n and_o valour_n of_o that_o people_n with_o this_o intention_n and_o design_n he_o depart_v from_o cozco_n with_o a_o retinue_n of_o such_o incas_fw-la as_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v he_o and_o come_v to_o the_o strait_o of_o mayna_n about_o five_o league_n northward_o from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n and_o there_o post_v himself_o on_o the_o top_n mountain_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v survey_v the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o descry_v what_o they_o act_v in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o pass_v the_o king_n have_v thus_o abandon_v cozco_n the_o city_n be_v expose_v to_o open_a violence_n none_o dare_v to_o propose_v much_o less_o act_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o save_v his_o life_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o be_v able_a of_o these_o fugitive_n some_o repair_v to_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o chincasuyu_n and_o of_o the_o flight_n of_o his_o father_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n in_o so_o short_a time_n and_o warning_n to_o withstand_v or_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n deep_o resent_v this_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o flight_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o city_n command_v those_o who_o bring_v he_o the_o advice_n and_o those_o few_o shepherd_n that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n and_o order_v those_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o shall_v meet_v in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o such_o arm_n as_o they_o have_v and_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o repair_v to_o the_o inca_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n give_v they_o likewise_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v his_o intention_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o this_o be_v his_o order_n and_o special_a command_n to_o they_o have_v issue_v out_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n viracocha_n proceed_v in_o quest_n of_o his_o father_n and_o without_o visit_v the_o city_n he_o take_v a_o short_a cut_n and_o lose_v no_o time_n overtake_v he_o in_o the_o strait_o of_o muyna_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o depart_v and_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o sweat_n and_o dust_n hold_v a_o lance_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o have_v casual_o take_v up_o on_o the_o way_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o with_o a_o grave_n and_o melancholy_a countenance_n he_o thus_o address_v his_o speech_n to_o he_o how_o be_v it_o inca_n that_o upon_o a_o report_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v uncertain_a of_o some_o few_o of_o your_o subject_n rise_v in_o rebellion_n you_o shall_v abandon_v your_o city_n and_o court_n and_o fly_v before_o a_o enemy_n not_o as_o yet_o see_v nor_o appear_v how_o can_v you_o yield_v and_o resign_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n your_o father_n into_o the_o power_n of_o your_o enemy_n to_o be_v pollute_v by_o their_o profane_a and_o unhallowed_a foot_n give_v they_o thereby_o liberty_n to_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a abomination_n and_o there_o offer_v again_o their_o detestable_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n with_o other_o unhuman_a and_o unnatural_a action_n from_o which_o your_o ancestor_n have_v reform_v they_o what_o account_n shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o render_v of_o the_o charge_n commit_v to_o we_o for_o guard_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n if_o we_o abandon_v and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o brutality_n and_o lust_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o what_o benefit_n shall_v we_o get_v by_o save_v our_o life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o admission_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n imaginable_a for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v never_o assent_v unto_o it_o but_o rather_o appear_v single_o before_o the_o face_n of_o my_o enemy_n and_o lose_v my_o life_n in_o oppose_v their_o entrance_n into_o cozco_n rather_o than_o live_v to_o see_v the_o desolation_n of_o that_o city_n and_o those_o abominable_a practice_n commit_v in_o that_o sacred_a and_o imperial_a court_n which_o the_o sun_n and_o his_o child_n have_v found_v wherefore_o let_v such_o as_o have_v courage_n follow_v i_o and_o i_o shall_v show_v they_o how_o to_o exchange_v a_o infamous_a and_o loathsome_a life_n for_o a_o noble_a and_o honourable_a death_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o with_o deep_a sense_n and_o heat_n of_o spirit_n he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o city_n without_o lose_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n who_o until_o now_o have_v accompany_v the_o king_n and_o with_o they_o his_o own_o brother_n cousin_n and_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o 4000_o man_n return_v and_o follow_v the_o prince_n so_o that_o only_o some_o few_o old_a and_o impotent_a man_n remain_v with_o the_o king_n as_o many_o as_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o way_n they_o march_v and_o those_o also_o who_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n they_o call_v and_o summon_v unto_o they_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n with_o intention_n to_o defend_v that_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n with_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o his_o blood_n with_o this_o news_n which_o be_v soon_o spread_v over_o all_o place_n the_o indian_n be_v so_o encourage_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n give_v countenance_n to_o the_o resolution_n that_o they_o all_o unanimous_o return_v to_o the_o city_n intend_v there_o to_o die_v with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o cheerfulness_n with_o their_o prince_n who_o evidence_v so_o much_o resolution_n and_o courage_n in_o their_o defence_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o with_o these_o thought_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o from_o thence_o immediate_o take_v the_o direct_a road_n towards_o chincasuyu_n which_o be_v the_o pass_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n march_v he_o
who_o hernando_n the_o soto_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr barco_n be_v two_o adventure_v to_o travel_v from_o cassamarca_n to_o cozco_n which_o be_v a_o journey_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n by_o which_o they_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o city_n and_o other_o place_n and_o to_o show_v their_o great_a kindness_n and_o civility_n they_o carry_v they_o over_o the_o country_n in_o chair_n or_o sedan_n give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o incas_fw-la and_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v their_o own_o king_n now_o have_v the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o credulity_n of_o the_o indian_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o true_a god_n have_v send_v they_o for_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o enslave_v they_o more_o than_o all_o the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o have_v preach_v the_o holy_a gospel_n with_o that_o sanctity_n and_o good_a example_n which_o the_o innocence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n require_v they_o have_v certain_o make_v great_a progress_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o spanish_a history_n report_v thing_n in_o a_o different_a way_n of_o proceed_n to_o which_o for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n lest_o be_v a_o indian_n myself_o i_o shall_v seem_v partial_a in_o the_o relation_n but_o this_o truth_n we_o may_v confident_o aver_v that_o though_o many_o be_v unblamable_a yet_o the_o great_a number_n discharge_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o good_a christian_n howsoever_o among_o a_o people_n so_o ignorant_a and_o simple_a as_o these_o poor_a gentile_n one_o ill_a man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o hundred_o good_a man_n be_v able_a to_o repair_v the_o spanish_a historian_n far_a say_v that_o the_o indian_n give_v this_o name_n to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o they_o come_v over_o the_o sea_n derive_v viracocha_n from_o the_o composition_n of_o two_o word_n namely_o vira_fw-la which_o be_v vast_a immense_a and_o cocha_n which_o signify_v the_o sea_n or_o ocean_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o this_o composition_n for_o though_o cocha_n be_v true_o the_o name_n for_o the_o sea_n yet_o vira_fw-la signify_v fatness_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a name_n which_o that_o apparition_n give_v to_o itself_o the_o which_o i_o more_o confident_o aver_v because_o that_o language_n be_v natural_a to_o i_o and_o that_o which_o i_o suck_v in_o and_o learned_a with_o my_o mother_n milk_n i_o may_v more_o reasonable_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o the_o true_a idiom_n of_o that_o tongue_n rather_o than_o spaniard_n who_o be_v stranger_n and_o alien_n to_o that_o country_n but_o beside_o what_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v there_o may_v yet_o be_v another_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o be_v that_o the_o indian_n give_v they_o that_o name_n from_o the_o cannon_n and_o gun_n they_o use_v which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v lightning_n and_o thunder_n believe_v they_o god_n by_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v use_v blas_n valera_n interpret_n this_o word_n say_v that_o it_o signify_v a_o deity_n which_o comprehend_v the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o a_o god_n not_o that_o the_o word_n do_v proper_o signify_v so_o much_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o name_n which_o the_o indian_n find_v out_o to_o give_v to_o this_o apparition_n which_o they_o worship_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o that_o they_o adore_v their_o king_n and_o incas_fw-la as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v gods._n it_o be_v disputable_a whether_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n be_v more_o admire_v for_o his_o victory_n or_o for_o his_o dream_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v so_o reverence_v for_o both_o that_o they_o esteem_v he_o for_o a_o god_n and_o adore_v he_o as_o one_o express_o send_v from_o the_o sun_n to_o save_v his_o family_n and_o the_o divine_a offspring_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o because_o that_o by_o he_o the_o imperial_a city_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n be_v preserve_v he_o be_v afterward_o worship_v with_o great_a ostentation_n and_o honour_n than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o ancient_a progenitor_n and_o though_o this_o inca_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v his_o subject_n to_o transfer_v the_o honour_n which_o they_o give_v to_o he_o unto_o his_o uncle_n the_o vision_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o yet_o so_o far_o be_v this_o devotion_n infix_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o perform_v divine_a honour_n towards_o he_o until_o at_o length_n they_o compound_v for_o their_o superstition_n and_o agree_v to_o impart_v and_o divide_v their_o worship_n equal_o between_o they_o and_o whereas_o they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o name_n they_o shall_v adore_v they_o together_o under_o the_o same_o title_n and_o notion_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o inca_n viracocha_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o mention_v erect_v a_o temple_n in_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o his_o uncle_n viracocha_n in_o which_o also_o his_o own_o fame_n be_v celebrate_v we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v a_o cunning_a sophister_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o prince_n either_o sleep_v or_o wake_v in_o that_o figure_n though_o the_o indian_n confident_o report_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v wake_v and_o that_o this_o apparition_n present_v itself_o to_o he_o as_o he_o lie_v repose_v himself_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o rock_n we_o may_v imagine_v also_o that_o this_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n play_v this_o trick_n to_o delude_v the_o world_n and_o confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o idolatrous_a superstition_n which_o he_o have_v already_o plant_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n the_o which_o seem_v the_o most_o plausible_a way_n that_o he_o can_v proceed_v for_o that_o in_o regard_n a_o foundation_n be_v already_o lay_v of_o the_o indian_a empire_n and_o that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v to_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o the_o oracle_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o esteem_v and_o obey_v for_o god_n whatsoever_o contribute_v to_o this_o end_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o reputation_n and_o sanctity_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v a_o point_n gain_v towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o gentilism_n of_o which_o though_o there_o go_v many_o story_n yet_o none_o be_v recount_v by_o they_o with_o that_o admiration_n as_o this_o apparition_n of_o viracocha_n who_o come_v with_o the_o popular_a character_n of_o a_o ally_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o have_v his_o dream_n confirm_v with_o the_o success_n of_o a_o victory_n carry_v so_o much_o force_n of_o belief_n with_o it_o that_o on_o all_o occasion_n afterward_o of_o their_o distress_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o temple_n where_o the_o oracle_n be_v consult_v and_o direction_n take_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n this_o be_v that_o imaginary_a god_n viracocha_n of_o which_o some_o writer_n report_n that_o the_o indian_n esteem_v he_o for_o their_o principal_a god_n to_o who_o they_o be_v more_o devote_v than_o to_o the_o sun_n but_o this_o be_v certain_o a_o mistake_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o flattery_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v believe_v they_o give_v they_o the_o same_o title_n and_o name_n as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o chief_a god_n but_o in_o reality_n they_o adore_v no_o god_n with_o such_o devotion_n as_o they_o do_v the_o sun_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o pachacamac_n which_o they_o call_v the_o unknown_a god_n for_o as_o to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o give_v they_o at_o first_o the_o title_n of_o child_n to_o the_o sun_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o apparition_n viracocha_n chap._n xxii_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n give_v order_n for_o building_n a_o temple_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n the_o inca_n viracocha_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o dream_n and_o keep_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o up_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o people_n command_v that_o a_o temple_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o place_v in_o the_o country_n call_v cacha_n which_o be_v about_o sixteen_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o southward_n he_o order_v that_o the_o fabric_n and_o model_n of_o it_o shall_v as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v possible_a imitate_v or_o resemble_v the_o place_n where_o the_o vision_n present_v itself_o which_o be_v like_o the_o open_a field_n without_o cover_v join_v unto_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o little_a chapel_n with_o the_o
mankind_n the_o inca_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o advice_n order_v the_o ambassador_n to_o be_v dispatch_v that_o they_o may_v return_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n thence_o he_o proceed_v forward_o on_o his_o progress_n through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o collasuyu_n disperse_v his_o favour_n and_o reward_n to_o the_o curaca_n and_o captain_n not_o neglect_v the_o commonalty_n and_o people_n of_o low_a degree_n and_o condition_n so_o that_o all_o sort_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a receive_v particular_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inca_n for_o so_o much_o have_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o divine_a dream_n and_o his_o victory_n at_o yahuarpampa_n raise_v his_o esteem_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o not_o only_o receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o acclamation_n but_o pay_v he_o divine_a honour_n and_o veneration_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v some_o new_a god_n though_o now_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o true_a god_n they_o have_v quit_v that_o idolatry_n and_o be_v disabused_a and_o right_o inform_v in_o religion_n they_o only_o conserve_v a_o grateful_a memory_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v so_o fortunate_a and_o propitious_a to_o they_o both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n from_o collasuyu_n he_o pass_v into_o antisuyu_n where_o the_o people_n be_v poor_a and_o mean_a be_v not_o able_a to_o demonstrate_v such_o ostentation_n and_o magnificence_n as_o other_o have_v do_v howsoever_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o quality_n they_o show_v as_o joyful_a heart_n as_o their_o simplicity_n be_v capable_a to_o express_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o they_o erect_v triumphal_a arch_n in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o which_o be_v form_v of_o timber_n they_o cover_v with_o rush_n and_o crown_v with_o garland_n strew_v all_o the_o way_n with_o flower_n express_v the_o joyfulness_n of_o their_o heart_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o as_o be_v usual_a at_o their_o great_a festival_n in_o these_o visit_v the_o inca_n spend_v three_o year_n not_o omit_v at_o the_o due_a season_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o call_v raymi_n and_o citua_n and_o though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v with_o such_o solemnity_n as_o at_o cozco_n yet_o in_o compliance_n with_o their_o religion_n they_o express_v their_o devotion_n with_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n will_v admit_v and_o now_o have_v accomplish_v his_o progress_n he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v great_o desire_v as_o the_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o it_o or_o rather_o as_o he_o who_o have_v lay_v a_o new_a foundation_n of_o a_o abandon_v and_o ruin_a place_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n and_o city_n associate_v together_o with_o new_a sonnet_n and_o panegyric_n compose_v in_o his_o praise_n to_o meet_v and_o conduct_v their_o adore_v king_n to_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o valiant_a hancohuallu_a fly_n out_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la thus_o in_o the_o manner_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v this_o inca_n travel_v twice_o through_o all_o quarter_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o when_o that_o in_o his_o second_o progress_n he_o pass_v through_o the_o province_n of_o the_o chichas_n which_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o peru_n to_o the_o southward_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o brave_a hancohuallu_a at_o which_o he_o be_v great_o concern_v wonder_v at_o the_o reason_n or_o cause_n for_o such_o a_o resolution_n this_o man_n it_o seem_v be_v king_n of_o the_o chancas_n and_o though_o for_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n he_o have_v prove_v the_o gentle_a government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o in_o revenge_n or_o punishment_n of_o his_o late_a offence_n have_v not_o diminish_v the_o least_o point_n of_o his_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a treat_v he_o with_o due_a honour_n and_o respect_n yet_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o and_o his_o forefather_n have_v reign_v as_o absolute_a lord_n and_o prince_n over_o many_o nation_n who_o they_o have_v subdue_v by_o their_o arm_n and_o power_n his_o generous_a spirit_n can_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o subordination_n or_o hold_v his_o country_n in_o feud_n to_o a_o superior_a he_o also_o envy_v the_o quechuas_n for_o the_o esteem_v they_o have_v gain_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o inca_n by_o the_o service_n which_o in_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v perform_v and_o by_o who_o mean_n and_o assistence_n the_o victory_n be_v wrest_v from_o himself_o nor_o can_v he_o endure_v to_o behold_v that_o people_n which_o be_v inferior_a and_o once_o truckle_v to_o he_o to_o stand_v now_o in_o equality_n and_o in_o competition_n with_o he_o for_o honour_n and_o power_n the_o which_o unpleasing_a imagination_n so_o possess_v his_o disquiet_a mind_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o his_o country_n he_o resolve_v to_o purchase_v his_o own_o liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n and_o resignation_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o possess_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n in_o order_n hereunto_o he_o impart_v his_o resolution_n to_o certain_a indian_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o faithful_a to_o his_o interest_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o can_v not_o support_v a_o subjection_n to_o the_o will_n and_o dominion_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o abandon_v his_o native_a patrimony_n and_o inheritance_n to_o recover_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n in_o remote_a part_n or_o die_v in_o prosecution_n of_o it_o this_o design_n of_o hancohuallu_a be_v rumour_v abroad_o among_o his_o people_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o such_o man_n as_o incline_v to_o his_o party_n shall_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n depart_v private_o in_o small_a company_n lest_o number_n of_o people_n and_o troop_n shall_v make_v a_o noise_n and_o give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o that_o at_o length_n they_o shall_v assemble_v and_o meet_v at_o a_o general_a rendezvous_n in_o some_o place_n beyond_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o inca_n where_o he_o himself_o will_v follow_v after_o they_o and_o appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o as_o their_o king_n and_o leader_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a counsel_n and_o best_a expedient_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n and_o rashness_n to_o endeavour_v it_o by_o force_n or_o to_o set_v up_o their_o power_n against_o the_o puissance_n of_o the_o inca_n nay_o though_o such_o a_o design_n shall_v seem_v feasible_a and_o practicable_a yet_o consider_v the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o with_o what_o kindness_n and_o humanity_n he_o have_v return_v the_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o they_o have_v offer_v he_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o part_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o perfidiousness_n which_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o generous_a prince_n to_o rise_v again_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o but_o then_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o a_o peaceable_a surrender_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o power_n be_v not_o only_o innocent_a and_o inoffensive_a but_o allowable_a also_o under_o the_o strict_a circumstance_n and_o obligation_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o inca_n than_o who_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o benign_a and_o more_o indulgent_a king_n in_o the_o whole_a universe_n with_o these_o argument_n and_o reason_n the_o brave_a hancohuallu_a prevail_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o first_o communicate_v his_o design_n and_o they_o whisper_v it_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o become_v the_o common_a discourse_n and_o find_v such_o a_o general_a approbation_n and_o concurrence_n that_o the_o chancas_n who_o natural_o love_v their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o run_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o prince_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o number_v 8000_o fight_a man_n which_o in_o a_o body_n march_v out_o of_o their_o country_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o valiant_a hancohuallu_a the_o fame_n of_o who_o courage_n and_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o chancas_n who_o be_v always_o repute_v for_o a_o fight_a and_o warlike_a nation_n strike_v such_o terror_n in_o all_o place_n and_o region_n through_o which_o they_o march_v that_o none_o dare_v oppose_v or_o interrupt_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n the_o fear_n likewise_o of_o they_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o jarma_n and_o pumpu_n which_o be_v about_o 70_o league_n distant_a from_o their_o own_o country_n and_o though_o in_o this_o march_n they_o encounter_v certain_a inconsiderable_a skirmish_n and_o can_v
consume_v be_v almost_o incredible_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o great_a hall_n and_o room_n of_o state_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o court._n in_o many_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v long_o and_o spacious_a gallery_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o they_o often_o dance_v and_o celebrate_v their_o feast_n at_o those_o season_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o rain_n and_o bad_a weather_n incommode_v they_o in_o the_o open_a air._n i_o remember_v that_o in_o cozco_n i_o see_v four_o of_o these_o gallery_n which_o when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o not_o ruin_v one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o amarucancha_n street_n where_o hernando_n piçarro_n then_o live_v and_o be_v now_o the_o jesuit_n college_n the_o other_o be_v in_o cassana_n street_n but_o now_o build_v and_o convert_v into_o shop_n the_o rent_n of_o which_o belong_v to_o my_o school-fellow_n john_n de_fw-fr cillorico_n another_o be_v in_o collcampata_n alley_n where_o the_o inca_n paullu_n and_o his_o son_n don_n carlos_n who_o also_o be_v my_o school-fellow_n have_v a_o rent_n in_o house_n this_o gallery_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o four_o and_o the_o big_a be_v that_o of_o cassana_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v three_o thousand_o person_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o consider_v where_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o find_v timber_n so_o long_o and_o square_a as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o roof_n of_o such_o edifice_n the_o four_o gallery_n be_v now_o turn_v into_o the_o cathedral_n church_n one_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n in_o build_v their_o house_n do_v never_o raise_v one_o story_n above_o another_o nor_o do_v they_o join_v one_o room_n to_o another_o but_o always_o leave_v some_o space_n or_o distance_n of_o one_o chamber_n from_o the_o other_o and_o perhaps_o a_o whole_a court-yard_n or_o quadrangle_n between_o unless_o sometime_o to_o their_o large_a hall_n they_o build_v at_o the_o corner_n some_o closet_n or_o withdraw_a room_n for_o better_a convenience_n and_o in_o the_o division_n they_o make_v of_o their_o several_a office_n they_o raise_v wall_n of_o apartment_n to_o keep_v they_o private_a one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o be_v far_a also_o observable_a that_o when_o they_o have_v build_v the_o four_o wall_n of_o stone_n or_o brick_n for_o a_o house_n or_o chamber_n they_o erect_v pillar_n or_o post_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o for_o support_v of_o the_o roof_n for_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o cross_v their_o beam_n or_o rafter_n or_o how_o to_o fasten_v they_o with_o nail_n or_o wooden_a pin_n but_o lay_v their_o timber_n loose_v upon_o the_o wall_n fasten_v they_o only_o to_o each_o other_o with_o sparta_n or_o cord_n make_v of_o straw_n or_o rush_n as_o strong_a as_o our_o hempen_a rope_n these_o main_a beam_n they_o cross_v with_o rafter_n fasten_v they_o one_o to_o the_o other_o on_o which_o they_o lay_v a_o cover_n of_o straw_n so_o thick_a that_o the_o thatch_n be_v a_o yard_n deep_a extend_v its_o eve_n above_o a_o yard_n over_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o pend-house_n to_o they_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o rain_n i_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n i_o once_o see_v one_o of_o these_o large_a room_n which_o be_v about_o seventy_o foot_n square_a cover_v in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n the_o spire_n of_o which_o be_v twelve_o rod_n high_a though_o the_o wall_n be_v not_o above_o three_o have_v two_o little_a chamber_n on_o each_o side_n this_o building_n be_v not_o burn_v by_o the_o indian_n when_o they_o make_v their_o general_a insurrection_n against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o though_o they_o destroy_v many_o other_o house_n of_o pleasure_n in_o that_o valley_n the_o ruin_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v yet_o they_o spare_v this_o structure_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o incas_fw-la who_o have_v frequent_v this_o place_n be_v a_o large_a and_o open_a square_n or_o quadrangle_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o wide_a and_o spacious_a theatre_n whereon_o to_o represent_v their_o show_n and_o sport_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o principal_a festival_n beside_o the_o wall_n of_o stone_n they_o make_v also_o wall_n of_o clay_n which_o they_o form_v in_o case_n or_o mould_v for_o that_o purpose_n mix_v the_o clay_n with_o straw_n for_o better_a bind_v the_o mould_v they_o make_v as_o little_a or_o as_o large_a as_o they_o please_v in_o measure_n or_o proportion_n to_o the_o wall_n the_o short_a be_v about_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o about_o the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o yard_n broad_a and_o of_o a_o like_a thickness_n which_o after_o they_o have_v well_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n they_o lay_v they_o one_o upon_o another_o in_o order_n and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v lie_v two_o or_o three_o year_n under_o cover_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o water_n so_o that_o they_o be_v full_o dry_v they_o than_o use_v they_o in_o their_o building_n as_o we_o do_v our_o brick_n cement_n they_o with_o the_o same_o clay_n well_o temper_v and_o mix_v with_o straw_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v mud-wall_n nor_o do_v the_o spaniard_n use_v other_o than_o clay_n in_o make_v their_o sunburn_a brick_n in_o case_n any_o of_o these_o great_a house_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v shall_v by_o any_o accident_n have_v be_v burn_v they_o do_v not_o build_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o wall_n because_o as_o they_o say_v the_o straw_n which_o strengthen_v and_o bind_v the_o clay_n and_o make_v it_o firm_a and_o solid_a be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n the_o wall_n must_v necessary_o be_v weaken_v and_o the_o clay_n become_v loose_a and_o unable_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o roof_n and_o cover_v which_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a conceit_n of_o they_o for_o i_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v several_a of_o the_o wall_n of_o those_o house_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v that_o have_v remain_v firm_a and_o solid_a as_o before_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n happen_v to_o die_v they_o present_o lock_v the_o door_n of_o the_o chamber_n where_o he_o do_v usual_o sleep_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n and_o riches_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o furnish_v it_o or_o be_v find_v therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o chamber_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n keep_v always_o lock_v that_o none_o shall_v enter_v for_o that_o place_n be_v ever_o afterward_o esteem_v sacred_a be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o any_o only_o the_o room_n be_v withoutside_o keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o all_o the_o other_o royal_a palace_n where_o the_o inca_n have_v repose_v and_o sleep_v though_o it_o have_v be_v but_o the_o space_n of_o one_o night_n as_o he_o travel_v or_o in_o a_o journey_n where_o he_o pass_v and_o then_o immediate_o they_o fall_v to_o build_v other_o chamber_n for_o the_o live_a successor_n in_o place_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v shut_v up_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king._n all_o the_o vessel_n and_o service_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o former_a inca_n such_o as_o cup_n jar_n or_o goblet_n of_o gold_n in_o which_o he_o drink_v as_o also_o all_o the_o dish_n and_o plate_n of_o his_o kitchen_n with_o clothes_n and_o jewel_n appertain_v to_o his_o person_n be_v all_o bury_v and_o inter_v in_o the_o same_o grave_a with_o he_o which_o absurdity_n proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n they_o have_v that_o the_o inca_n will_v have_v occasion_n of_o such_o utensil_n and_o service_n in_o the_o next_o world._n all_o the_o other_o ornament_n of_o majesty_n and_o state_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o chamber_n garden_n bath_n and_o the_o like_a be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o convert_v to_o his_o use_n and_o service_n all_o the_o wood_n and_o water_n which_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o inca_n court_n at_o cozco_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o four_o division_n call_v tavantinsuyu_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n near_a adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n that_o be_v within_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n about_o the_o water_n which_o they_o use_v for_o their_o beverage_n which_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v aca_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o heavy_a water_n and_o something_o brackish_a and_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o much_o desire_n a_o sweet_a and_o light_a water_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o make_v they_o lean_a and_o will_v not_o stick_v by_o the_o rib_n but_o easy_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o indian_n not_o be_v curious_a in_o their_o water_n do_v not_o delight_n in_o fountain_n
or_o clear_a spring_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o good_a water_n near_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n when_o my_o father_n after_o the_o war_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n in_o the_o year_n 1555._o and_o 56._o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n they_o then_o bring_v their_o water_n from_o ticatica_n which_o water_n be_v excellent_a good_a arise_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n to_o the_o chief_a marketplace_n from_o whence_o as_o i_o hear_v they_o have_v now_o turn_v it_o by_o a_o conduit_n pipe_n to_o the_o square_n of_o st._n francisco_n and_o instead_o thereof_o they_o have_v bring_v another_o fountain_n to_o that_o place_n of_o exquisite_a water_n run_v with_o a_o plentiful_a stream_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o inter_v their_o king_n and_o that_o the_o obsequy_n and_o rite_n of_o burial_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o rite_n of_o burial_n which_o they_o perform_v for_o their_o king_n be_v solemn_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o embalm_v their_o body_n with_o such_o rare_a art_n that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o year_n 1559._o they_o be_v so_o firm_a and_o plump_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v live_v flesh._n their_o bowel_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o temple_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o country_n call_v tampu_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n below_o yucay_n about_o five_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o be_v many_o stately_a edifice_n of_o stone_n of_o which_o pedro_n de_fw-la cieça_fw-la speak_v in_o the_o 94th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o it_o be_v report_v for_o certain_a how_o that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o palace_n or_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o stone_n be_v join_v or_o cramp_v with_o melt_a gold_n which_o with_o the_o cement_n they_o use_v be_v well_o fix_v and_o consolidate_v together_o when_o the_o inca_n or_o some_o principal_a curaca_n die_v the_o servant_n who_o be_v his_o great_a favourite_n and_o the_o wife_n that_o be_v the_o most_o belove_a by_o he_o do_v either_o kill_v themselves_o or_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bury_v alive_a in_o the_o tomb_n of_o their_o master_n that_o so_o they_o may_v accompany_v they_o into_o the_o other_o world_n and_o renew_v their_o immortal_a service_n in_o the_o other_o life_n which_o as_o their_o religion_n teach_v they_o be_v a_o corporeal_a and_o not_o a_o spiritual_a be_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o what_o some_o historian_n write_v relate_v to_o this_o matter_n namely_o that_o they_o kill_v the_o servant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n be_v a_o mistake_n for_o that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o tyranny_n and_o inhumanity_n above_o the_o capacity_n of_o humane_a nature_n for_o under_o this_o pretence_n one_o man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v another_o and_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n who_o be_v hateful_a to_o he_o or_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o his_o design_n or_o interest_n the_o truth_n be_v they_o need_v no_o law_n or_o compulsion_n to_o enforce_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o fate_n of_o their_o master_n for_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o servant_n crowd_v so_o fast_o after_o he_o desire_v death_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v force_v sometime_o to_o interpose_v with_o their_o authority_n and_o persuade_v they_o that_o for_o the_o present_a their_o master_n have_v no_o need_n of_o more_o attendance_n but_o that_o in_o due_a time_n when_o they_o natural_o yield_v to_o their_o own_o mortality_n it_o may_v then_o be_v seasonable_a enough_o for_o they_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o service_n and_o office_n in_o the_o other_o world._n the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n after_o they_o be_v embalm_v be_v seat_v before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o temple_n at_o cozco_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o to_o demon_n or_o man_n of_o divine_a race_n for_o the_o first_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o inca_n the_o whole_a city_n bewail_v their_o loss_n with_o loud_a cry_n and_o lamentation_n and_o every_o parish_n or_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n go_v out_o in_o their_o several_a division_n into_o the_o field_n carry_v the_o trophy_n of_o the_o inca_n his_o banner_n and_o arm_n and_o garment_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n with_o his_o bowel_n with_o their_o sigh_n and_o lamentation_n they_o mention_v and_o repeat_v the_o mighty_a act_n that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o good_a act_n of_o charity_n and_o beneficence_n that_o he_o have_v show_v to_o they_o and_o their_o neighbourhood_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o month_n they_o then_o commemorate_a the_o death_n of_o their_o inca_n at_o the_o full_a and_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o year_n when_o they_o conclude_v the_o solemnity_n with_o full_a pomp_n and_o state_n appoint_v man_n and_o woman_n practise_v in_o the_o art_n of_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n who_o like_o excellent_a tragedian_n act_v their_o part_n of_o sorrow_n in_o the_o most_o formal_a and_o passionate_a manner_n imaginable_a sing_v the_o act_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n in_o sorrowful_a tone_n and_o accent_n what_o we_o have_v say_v hitherto_o be_v the_o part_n only_o of_o the_o commonalty_n beside_o which_o the_o court_n and_o nobility_n perform_v the_o obsequy_n with_o as_o much_o difference_n to_o those_o of_o the_o people_n as_o there_o be_v of_o eminence_n in_o their_o condition_n and_o of_o wealth_n and_o politeness_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o live_n what_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v also_o imitate_v in_o the_o country_n the_o respective_a curaca_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o demonstrate_v by_o their_o outward_a gesture_n and_o action_n their_o inward_a sorrow_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o inca._n with_o these_o cry_v and_o lamentation_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v all_o the_o place_n within_o their_o province_n where_o at_o any_o time_n their_o inca_n have_v pitch_v his_o camp_n or_o make_v his_o abode_n or_o residence_n though_o but_o for_o a_o night_n and_o there_o they_o all_o with_o loud_a lamentation_n repeat_v the_o favour_n and_o honour_n and_o benefit_n that_o he_o have_v perform_v for_o they_o in_o that_o place_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o have_v say_v touch_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o which_o something_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v perform_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o cacique_n of_o which_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v some_o passage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o infant_n year_n for_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o quechuas_n i_o once_o see_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n gather_v in_o a_o field_n to_o lament_v the_o death_n of_o a_o cacique_n carry_v his_o garment_n upon_o pole_n in_o fashion_n of_o banner_n or_o ensign_n my_o curiosity_n prompt_v i_o to_o ask_v they_o what_o all_o that_o noise_n and_o tumult_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o answer_v i_o that_o it_o be_v the_o funeral_n lamentation_n of_o huamampallpa_a for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o decease_a cacique_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o general_n and_o solemn_a hunt_n which_o the_o king_n make_v in_o all_o part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o peru_n enjoy_v with_o their_o other_o part_n of_o greatness_n and_o state_n certain_a day_n appoint_v for_o solemn_a and_o general_a hunt_n call_v in_o their_o tongue_n chacu_fw-la and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o game_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v kill_v unless_o partridge_n pigeon_n dove_n or_o lesser_a bird_n for_o the_o service_n and_o table_n only_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v governor_n or_o of_o the_o curaca_n nor_o be_v thus_o much_o permit_v neither_o but_o under_o a_o limit_a quantity_n and_o by_o command_n and_o order_n also_o of_o the_o justice_n this_o prohibition_n be_v observe_v under_o the_o same_o penalty_n that_o all_o other_o observance_n of_o their_o law_n be_v enjoin_v and_o herein_o they_o be_v rigorous_a and_o severe_a lest_o man_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v delight_v in_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o sport_n and_o so_o neglect_v the_o necessary_a provision_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o family_n by_o which_o strict_a restraint_n the_o game_n both_o of_o bird_n and_o beast_n be_v so_o common_a and_o in_o abundance_n and_o tame_a that_o they_o enter_v even_o into_o their_o house_n where_o though_o they_o can_v not_o kill_v they_o yet_o howsoever_o they_o may_v affright_v and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o their_o field_n and_o pasture_n for_o that_o though_o the_o inca_n be_v master_n of_o the_o game_n yet_o he_o love_v his_o subject_n better_a than_o to_o have_v they_o
conquest_n and_o vain_a rodomontade_n of_o the_o chinchas_n the_o inca_n much_o satisfy_v with_o this_o submission_n congratulate_v with_o the_o curaca_n chincha_fw-mi the_o happiness_n of_o the_o ensue_a peace_n whereby_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o people_n and_o speak_v kind_o to_o this_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o yuncas_n assure_v he_o of_o pardon_n from_o his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n and_o because_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v much_o deject_a and_o afflict_v for_o his_o fault_n he_o encourage_v he_o with_o many_o kind_n and_o oblige_a expression_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n be_v a_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a prince_n who_o never_o recall_v to_o memory_n the_o enmity_n show_v he_o at_o first_o provide_v that_o have_v once_o submit_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n they_o do_v never_o afterward_o return_v to_o their_o rebellion_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o favour_n and_o acceptance_n he_o command_v that_o vestment_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o of_o the_o fine_a sort_n and_o so_o all_o conclude_v in_o a_o mutual_a satisfaction_n these_o indian_n of_o chincha_fw-mi boast_n much_o of_o this_o resistance_n they_o have_v make_v against_o the_o incas_fw-la pretend_v that_o they_o repel_v they_o twice_o because_o they_o reckon_v the_o exchange_n of_o the_o first_o army_n with_o the_o second_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o retreat_n they_o report_v also_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v many_o year_n before_o they_o can_v conquer_v they_o and_o that_o at_o length_n they_o submit_v upon_o condition_n and_o promise_n and_o that_o they_o be_v win_v rather_o by_o gift_n and_o present_n than_o subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arms._n thus_o be_v the_o mild_a usage_n and_o treatment_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la show_v to_o they_o interpret_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o courage_n whenas_o in_o reality_n the_o power_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v so_o great_a in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o can_v with_o facility_n have_v subdue_v they_o have_v they_o in_o earnest_n apply_v their_o strength_n and_o military_a art_n in_o that_o conquest_n but_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o talk_v of_o the_o mighty_a action_n of_o former_a time_n and_o of_o their_o ancestor_n without_o offence_n to_o any_o in_o the_o present_a age._n they_o report_v far_o of_o themselves_o that_o before_o they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n they_o be_v of_o that_o power_n and_o martial_a disposition_n that_o they_o make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v spoil_n and_o trophy_n of_o victory_n that_o they_o be_v so_o dreadful_a to_o those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n that_o those_o people_n for_o fear_v of_o they_o desert_v their_o country_n and_o that_o they_o often_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o colla._n all_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a because_o these_o yuncas_n be_v natural_o a_o sluggish_a and_o dull_a nation_n and_o not_o give_v to_o labour_n or_o travel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v undertake_v a_o march_n of_o almost_o 200_o league_n through_o great_a province_n and_o more_o populous_a than_o their_o own_o and_o that_o which_o make_v this_o report_n still_o more_o improbable_a be_v that_o the_o yuncas_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v bear_v in_o a_o very_a hot_a country_n where_o it_o never_o rain_n and_o where_o consequent_o the_o noise_n of_o thunder_n be_v never_o hear_v be_v so_o affright_v with_o the_o sound_n and_o clap_v of_o it_o so_o often_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o hilly-country_n that_o with_o consternation_n and_o terror_n they_o return_v into_o their_o own_o climate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a they_o shall_v adventure_v into_o mountain_n where_o the_o voice_n of_o thunder_n be_v often_o hear_v and_o which_o their_o ignorance_n make_v so_o horrible_a and_o affright_v to_o they_o whilst_o yupanqui_n employ_v himself_o in_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o chincha_fw-mi and_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o the_o best_a order_n and_o posture_n he_o be_v able_a he_o give_v intelligence_n to_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o proceed_n desire_v he_o to_o relieve_v the_o army_n which_o remain_v then_o on_o duty_n by_o exchange_n for_o another_o that_o so_o he_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o yuncas_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o chincha_fw-mi and_o impose_v new_a law_n and_o custom_n on_o they_o information_n be_v bring_v he_o against_o certain_a person_n guilty_a of_o sodomy_n to_o which_o sin_n that_o country_n be_v much_o addict_v all_o which_o he_o take_v and_o condemn_v and_o burn_v alive_a command_v their_o house_n to_o be_v throw_v down_o their_o inheritance_n to_o be_v destroy_v their_o tree_n root_v up_o that_o so_o no_o step_n or_o mark_n may_v appear_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v build_v or_o plant_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o sodomite_n and_o that_o their_o memory_n as_o well_o as_o their_o action_n may_v be_v abolish_v with_o they_o they_o destroy_v both_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o severity_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v unjust_a be_v yet_o a_o evidence_n of_o that_o abhorrence_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la conceive_v against_o this_o unnatural_a crime_n some_o time_n after_o this_o conquest_n the_o incan-king_n honour_v and_o ennoble_v this_o valley_n of_o chincha_fw-mi with_o a_o famous_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o house_n also_o for_o the_o select_a virgin_n it_o contain_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o soul_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a valley_n of_o peru._n the_o action_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n be_v many_o and_o various_a though_o his_o conquest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherefore_o to_o divert_v the_o reader_n with_o some_o variety_n we_o shall_v now_o intermix_v our_o discourse_n with_o two_o principal_a festival_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la celebrate_v with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o life_n and_o achievement_n of_o this_o king._n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o the_o principal_a festival_n be_v call_v raymi_n which_o sound_v or_o at_o least_n signify_v as_o much_o with_o they_o as_o pascha_fw-la which_o with_o we_o in_o english_a be_v easter_n among_o the_o four_o festival_n celebrate_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o rome_n be_v to_o we_o none_o be_v observe_v with_o that_o solemnity_n as_o this_o which_o they_o call_v yntip_v raymi_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n soon_o after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n and_o if_o they_o attribute_v this_o name_n of_o raymi_n to_o any_o other_o feast_n it_o be_v in_o reference_n or_o as_o it_o depend_v on_o this_o chief_a festival_n this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v to_o the_o sun_n under_o notion_n of_o the_o supreme_a sole_a and_o universal_a god_n by_o virtue_n of_o who_o heat_n and_o light_v all_o live_a creature_n be_v generate_v and_o sustain_v at_o which_o also_o they_o commemorate_a their_o first_o father_n inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o coya_n mama_n occlo_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o send_v by_o he_o into_o the_o world_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o mankind_n for_o which_o important_a reason_n this_o festival_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o solemn_a all_o the_o principal_a captain_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n and_o curaca_n or_o lord_n of_o province_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o cozco_n to_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n not_o that_o it_o be_v of_o precept_n or_o injunction_n but_o out_o of_o mere_a devotion_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o inca._n in_o case_n any_o curaca_n or_o officer_n be_v hinder_v by_o age_n or_o infirmity_n or_o by_o any_o distant_a employment_n in_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n he_o then_o send_v his_o son_n or_o his_o brother_n or_o some_o other_o relation_n to_o assist_v at_o this_o function_n in_o his_o name_n and_o place_n nor_o do_v the_o inca_n esteem_v himself_o excuse_v from_o this_o personal_a attendance_n unless_o the_o war_n or_o remote_a visit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n oblige_v he_o to_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o first_o ceremony_n the_o king_n as_o highpriest_n do_v always_o administer_v for_o though_o there_o be_v another_o highpriest_n of_o the_o same_o legitimate_a blood_n be_v a_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o belong_v at_o other_o time_n to_o officiate_v yet_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o
all_o the_o festival_n be_v ever_o grace_v and_o honour_v by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o sun._n the_o curaca_n be_v habit_v and_o dress_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o fine_a clothes_n and_o gaiety_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v some_o wear_v garment_n plate_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n adorn_v themselves_o with_o garland_n or_o crown_n of_o gold_n plait_v over_o their_o wreath_n some_o of_o they_o appear_v in_o lion_n skin_n have_v their_o head_n and_o body_n cover_v with_o they_o and_o these_o be_v such_o who_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o generous_a creature_n such_o as_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o that_o fowl_n which_o they_o call_v cuntur_fw-la so_o as_o to_o fancy_n the_o original_a of_o their_o first_o parent_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o it_o appear_v in_o fashion_n of_o angel_n with_o the_o wing_n of_o that_o bird_n which_o they_o say_v be_v so_o large_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v measure_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n from_o the_o point_n of_o one_o pinion_n to_o the_o other_o other_o appear_v in_o antic_a shape_v with_o horrid_a vizard_n and_o these_o be_v yuncas_n who_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o ridiculous_a enter_v with_o grimaces_n make_v mouth_n and_o turn_v themselves_o into_o a_o thousand_o fantastical_a gesture_n like_o fool_n or_o madman_n carry_v instrument_n in_o their_o hand_n agreeable_a to_o their_o posture_n such_o as_o flute_n and_o ill-tuned_a cymbol_n without_o music_n or_o harmony_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v up_o their_o wild_a masquerade_n the_o curaca_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n carry_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o respective_a country_n some_o bear_v the_o weapon_n which_o they_o use_v in_o war_n such_o as_o bow_n and_o arrow_n other_o lance_n and_o dart_n and_o sling_n and_o pole-ax_n to_o be_v manage_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o halberd_n which_o they_o wield_v with_o both_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o ensign_n the_o action_n and_o story_n of_o their_o valour_n which_o they_o have_v act_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o inca_n be_v paint_v and_o design_v in_o short_a every_o curaca_n come_v behabit_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o be_v able_a and_o attend_v with_o his_o best_a equipage_n every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o outdo_v his_o neighbour_n or_o companion_n in_o something_o that_o be_v fine_a and_o extraordinary_a fast_v be_v the_o general_a preparation_n and_o introduction_n to_o the_o raymi_n or_o festival_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o rigorous_a that_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o little_a white_a mayz_n unbaked_a with_o a_o few_o herb_n call_v chucam_fw-la and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n no_o fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o whole_a city_n during_o this_o solemn_a fast_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o accompany_v with_o his_o wife_n the_o fast_a be_v end_v upon_o the_o eve_n or_o vigil_n thereof_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v priest_n and_o appoint_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v employ_v in_o prepare_v the_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n and_o drink_n which_o the_o day_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o sun_n all_o which_o be_v provide_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n which_o come_v to_o the_o festival_n in_o regard_n that_o not_o only_o the_o curaca_n and_o their_o deputy_n but_o the_o common_a people_n and_o their_o servant_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n the_o virgin_n or_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v employ_v on_o the_o eve_n in_o knead_v great_a quantity_n of_o doughty_n make_v of_o mayz_n which_o they_o call_v canco_n which_o they_o fashion_v into_o round_a cake_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o apple_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o indian_n never_o eat_v their_o mayz_n knead_v into_o bread_n but_o at_o this_o feast_n and_o at_o the_o other_o which_o they_o call_v citua_n nor_o do_v they_o eat_v this_o bread_n at_o their_o meal_n but_o only_o two_o or_o three_o mouthful_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o that_o which_o they_o ordinary_o use_v for_o bread_n be_v cara_fw-it which_o they_o either_o parch_v or_o boil_v before_o they_o eat_v it_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o bread_n which_o the_o inca_n and_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n do_v eat_v be_v grind_v and_o knead_v by_o the_o select_a virgin_n who_o be_v wife_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o who_o likewise_o dress_v all_o the_o other_o dish_n which_o be_v provide_v for_o this_o festival_n so_o that_o the_o sun_n rather_o seem_v to_o entertain_v his_o family_n than_o his_o child_n to_o bestow_v a_o treat_n or_o banquet_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o common_a sort_n great_a number_n of_o other_o woman_n be_v set_v at_o work_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o dress_v victual_n for_o they_o in_o make_v this_o common_a bread_n great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o have_v it_o of_o the_o best_a flower_n and_o such_o as_o be_v pure_a and_o without_o mixture_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o only_o at_o this_o festival_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o their_o feast_n chap._n xxi_o how_o have_v adore_v the_o sun_n they_o go_v in_o procession_n to_o his_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_v a_o lamb_n to_o he_o all_o thing_n be_v well_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v on_o the_o eve_n the_o feast_n be_v come_v the_o inca_n accompany_v with_o his_o brethren_n and_o every_o one_o rank_v in_o his_o place_n and_o order_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o age_n go_v in_o procession_n by_o break_n of_o day_n into_o the_o marketplace_n of_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v haucaypata_n where_o remain_v barefoot_a they_o look_v attentive_o towards_o the_o east_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v when_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o appear_v they_o all_o immediate_o cast_v themselves_o down_o on_o their_o breech_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o with_o we_o on_o our_o knee_n adore_v and_o worship_v he_o and_o with_o open_a arm_n and_o hand_n lift_v up_o put_v they_o before_o their_o mouth_n throw_v empty_a kiss_n into_o the_o air_n and_o so_o worship_v with_o profound_a reverence_n acknowledge_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o god_n and_o their_o natural_a father_n the_o curaca_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a assemble_v in_o a_o separate_a company_n in_o another_o place_n call_v cussipata_fw-la where_o they_o perform_v the_o same_o ceremony_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la then_o the_o king_n raise_v himself_o on_o his_o foot_n whilst_o the_o other_o remain_v sit_v he_o take_v two_o great_a cup_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v aquilla_n into_o his_o hand_n fill_v with_o that_o drink_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a beverage_n and_o then_o in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n be_v esteem_v the_o first-born_a he_o lift_v up_o the_o bowl_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o right-hand_n and_o invite_v the_o inca_n be_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o festival_n to_o pledge_v he_o in_o that_o liquor_n for_o this_o ceremony_n of_o drink_v one_o to_o another_o be_v the_o most_o familiar_a instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o friendship_n and_o goodwill_n have_v perform_v this_o ceremony_n of_o invitation_n he_o pour_v the_o drink_n which_o be_v in_o his_o right-hand_a bowl_n into_o a_o golden_a jar_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n from_o which_o the_o liquor_n run_v into_o a_o smooth_a channel_n make_v of_o stone_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o marketplace_n to_o the_o temple_n as_o if_o the_o sun_n himself_o have_v drink_v it_o then_o the_o inca_n drink_v of_o the_o bowl_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o lefthand_n pledge_v the_o sun_n give_v to_o every_o inca_n some_o part_n thereof_o in_o a_o small_a cup_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o every_o one_o have_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o so_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o have_v drain_v the_o great_a bowl_n the_o liquor_n of_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o inca_n be_v esteem_v of_o virtue_n and_o blessing_n to_o all_o those_o who_o communicate_v of_o it_o and_o of_o which_o all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n receive_v the_o curaca_n drink_v of_o another_o cup_n though_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o liquor_n prepare_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v not_o esteem_v so_o holy_a and_o sacred_a as_o that_o which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o inca_n himself_o this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v which_o be_v but_o a_o antepast_n to_o what_o they_o have_v afterward_o to_o drink_v they_o proceed_v all_o in_o their_o order_n
prove_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n whether_o they_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_v in_o the_o war_n in_o case_n any_o accident_n shall_v necessitate_v they_o thereunto_o but_o then_o another_o fast_a less_o rigorous_a than_o this_o the_o father_n brother_n and_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o novitiate_v impose_v on_o themselves_o which_o they_o solemn_o observe_v supplicate_v their_o father_n the_o sun_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o bestow_v on_o his_o child_n who_o be_v now_o probationer_n force_n and_o strength_n to_o undergo_v their_o task_n and_o acquit_v themselves_o with_o honour_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v such_o hardship_n as_o these_o they_o reject_v as_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o novitiate_v the_o fast_a be_v perform_v and_o that_o they_o be_v refresh_v and_o strengthen_v again_o with_o their_o usual_a nourishment_n then_o trial_n be_v make_v of_o their_o natural_a nimbleness_n and_o activity_n of_o body_n in_o run_v from_o the_o mountain_n call_v huanacauri_n which_o be_v esteem_v sacred_a by_o they_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o race_n a_o signal_n be_v set_v up_o where_o he_o that_o first_o arrive_v be_v elect_v captain_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n nor_o do_v all_o the_o other_o lose_v their_o honour_n hereby_o for_o the_o second_o three_o unto_o the_o ten_o acquire_v reputation_n but_o those_o who_o faint_v in_o the_o course_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o be_v note_v for_o sluggard_n and_o coward_n and_o pitiful_a person_n and_o therefore_o their_o parent_n and_o relation_n will_v intercept_v they_o in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o run_v encourage_v they_o to_o strain_v and_o force_v themselves_o all_o they_o be_v able_a tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v better_o die_v and_o break_v their_o heart_n in_o the_o race_n than_o come_v off_o with_o infamy_n and_o dishonour_n another_o day_n these_o novitiate_v be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n one_o half_a be_v to_o garrison_n and_o maintain_v the_o fortress_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v to_o assault_v and_o storm_n it_o and_o have_v thus_o fight_v and_o contend_v a_o whole_a day_n than_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o change_v their_o station_n and_o those_o who_o have_v before_o defend_v the_o fortress_n be_v now_o to_o assault_v it_o so_o that_o trial_n be_v make_v in_o every_o respect_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n and_o of_o their_o art_n and_o conduct_v in_o war._n in_o these_o skirmish_n though_o they_o fight_v with_o blunt_a arm_n yet_o so_o much_o be_v the_o heat_n with_o which_o both_o side_n contend_v for_o their_o reputation_n that_o many_o be_v wound_v and_o oftentimes_o some_o kill_v in_o earnest_n chap._n xxv_o that_o these_o novitiate_v be_v to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v their_o own_o arm_n and_o shoe_n have_v perform_v these_o exercise_n they_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o wrestle_v one_o with_o the_o other_o be_v match_v according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o proportion_n of_o body_n then_o they_o be_v to_o leap_v and_o throw_v the_o stone_n the_o lance_n and_o dart_v and_o other_o weapon_n which_o be_v throw_v by_o hand_n then_o they_o shoot_v at_o butt_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n to_o try_v their_o dexterity_n in_o archery_n then_o they_o try_v who_o can_v throw_v far_a against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fortress_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o arm_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o throw_v at_o mark_n with_o their_o sling_n and_o manage_v all_o sort_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o use_v in_o war_n then_o they_o try_v their_o vigilance_n and_o watchfulness_n how_o well_o they_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o want_n of_o sleep_n set_v they_o on_o the_o centinel_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o night_n together_o and_o in_o case_n any_o one_o be_v find_v sleep_v on_o the_o guard_n he_o be_v severe_o reproach_v as_o unworthy_a to_o take_v any_o degree_n of_o military_a order_n they_o try_v also_o how_o hardy_a they_o be_v in_o their_o flesh_n and_o how_o able_a to_o endure_v and_o suffer_v wound_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o rod_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n which_o according_a to_o the_o habit_n and_o fashion_n of_o peru_n be_v common_o naked_a they_o observe_v when_o those_o wound_n be_v make_v with_o what_o courage_n they_o receive_v they_o whether_o they_o change_v their_o countenance_n or_o shrink_v up_o their_o leg_n or_o arm_n for_o unless_o they_o seem_v insensible_a of_o the_o smart_n they_o be_v reject_v as_o nice_a and_o effeminate_a and_o their_o flesh_n not_o hardy_a nor_o endure_v the_o blow_n and_o wound_n of_o a_o enemy_n sometime_o they_o place_v they_o in_o a_o narrow_a trench_n where_o a_o fencing-master_n with_o a_o club_n wield_v with_o both_o hand_n or_o a_o quarterstaff_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v macana_n come_v to_o they_o or_o with_o a_o half_a pike_n which_o they_o call_v chuqui_n which_o they_o brandish_v and_o flourish_v before_o their_o eye_n and_o face_n make_v offer_n at_o their_o leg_n and_o head_n at_o which_o if_o they_o unlucky_o seem_v to_o wink_v or_o shrink_v away_o as_o if_o they_o fear_v the_o blow_n they_o be_v reject_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o pass_v the_o muster_n say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v fearful_a of_o receive_v blow_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o exercise_n only_o without_o design_n of_o hurt_n will_v be_v much_o more_o timorous_a when_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o face_n of_o a_o enemy_n from_o who_o they_o can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o death_n or_o wound_n without_o favour_n or_o mercy_n so_o that_o none_o be_v approve_v but_o such_o as_o be_v unshaken_a and_o be_v bully_n as_o immovable_a as_o the_o rock_n itself_o moreover_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o they_o be_v to_o have_v learn_v the_o trade_n of_o make_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n all_o sort_n of_o offensive_a arm_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v most_o common_a and_o which_o be_v make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o forge_n or_o be_v of_o a_o smith_n such_o as_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o lance_n which_o be_v sharpen_v and_o point_v without_o iron_n and_o sling_n which_o be_v make_v of_o hemp_n or_o flax_n of_o all_o which_o arm_n they_o be_v to_o make_v use_n as_o occasion_v require_v as_o to_o defensive_a arm_n they_o make_v use_v of_o none_o unless_o they_o be_v shield_n or_o target_n which_o they_o call_v hualcanca_n these_o target_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n at_o least_o to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v they_o as_o also_o their_o shoe_n which_o they_o call_v usuta_n which_o be_v a_o sole_a of_o leather_n tie_v about_o the_o foot_n with_o packthread_n such_o as_o some_o wear_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v like_o the_o sandal_n of_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n the_o string_n which_o they_o use_v for_o these_o shoe_n be_v make_v of_o wool_n twist_v with_o a_o spindle_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o thread_n in_o the_o other_o the_o string_n be_v make_v as_o thick_a as_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o broad_a that_o it_o may_v not_o hurt_v or_o gall_v the_o foot_n half_o a_o yard_n whereof_o for_o each_o foot_n be_v sufficient_a which_o may_v serve_v to_o confute_v the_o word_n of_o a_o spanish_a historian_n who_o write_v of_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o they_o weave_v they_o know_v not_o how_o nor_o for_o who_o but_o we_o may_v pardon_v this_o false_a relation_n so_o much_o to_o the_o disreputation_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o also_o be_v not_o altogether_o without_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o for_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o verse_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n take_v up_o at_o hazard_v any_o report_n which_o man_n out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o interest_n deliver_v to_o they_o only_o this_o opinion_n i_o will_v have_v the_o world_n to_o entertain_v of_o these_o indian_n that_o of_o all_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o world_n there_o never_o be_v any_o nation_n more_o manly_a and_o which_o value_v themselves_o more_o on_o the_o account_n of_o hardiness_n and_o bravery_n in_o detestation_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o effeminacy_n than_o do_v the_o incas_fw-la for_o they_o be_v general_o puff_v up_o and_o exalt_v with_o the_o lofty_a thought_n of_o alliance_n to_o the_o sun_n be_v heroic_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o aspire_v to_o great_a matter_n than_o those_o which_o fall_v within_o the_o sphere_n and_o compass_n of_o their_o management_n this_o manner_n of_o spin_v wool_n they_o call_v milluy_fw-fr which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o spin_v wool_n for_o make_v string_n to_o
his_o provision_n have_v leave_v a_o sufficient_a force_n in_o runahuanac_n march_v forward_o into_o huarcu_n where_o a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a war_n begin_v for_o chuquimancu_n have_v gather_v all_o his_o force_n into_o a_o body_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n pretend_v with_o good_a conduct_n and_o stratagem_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v his_o people_n and_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o renown_a captain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o incas_fw-la use_v all_o their_o art_n to_o subdue_v they_o with_o the_o least_o effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v possible_a though_o in_o this_o war_n eight_o month_n time_n pass_v with_o many_o bloody_a skirmish_n not_o to_o be_v avoid_v during_o which_o time_n the_o incas_fw-la relieve_v their_o army_n with_o three_o some_o say_v four_o exchange_n of_o their_o force_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v despair_v of_o weary_v they_o out_o and_o constrain_v they_o at_o length_n to_o remove_v their_o camp_n they_o give_v they_o sure_a evidence_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o continue_v in_o that_o station_n until_o their_o surrender_n for_o as_o a_o token_n that_o they_o live_v at_o ease_n with_o all_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o city_n they_o call_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o inca_n cozco_n and_o to_o the_o part_n about_o it_o where_o the_o army_n be_v lodge_v they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a street_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n say_v that_o this_o war_n continue_v above_o four_o year_n and_o that_o the_o inca_n in_o that_o time_n found_v a_o new_a city_n which_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cozco_n but_o this_o relation_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o yuncas_n themselves_o who_o out_o of_o vain_a glory_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o magnify_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o action_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o four_o year_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o relieve_n of_o the_o army_n four_o time_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o city_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o denomination_n of_o cozco_n give_v to_o the_o camp._n by_o this_o time_n the_o yuncas_n begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o hunger_n and_o famine_n which_o be_v the_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n and_o that_o which_o abate_v and_o bring_v low_o the_o heat_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o most_o proud_a and_o haughty_a spirit_n but_o some_o time_n before_o that_o extreme_a famine_n distress_v they_o the_o native_n of_o runahuanac_n have_v instant_o petition_v their_o king_n chuquimancu_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o before_o their_o obstinacy_n have_v exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o give_v away_o their_o house_n land_n and_o inheritance_n to_o their_o neighbour_n of_o chincha_fw-mi who_o be_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o people_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o these_o matter_n and_o find_v their_o king_n obstinate_a in_o his_o resistance_n private_o withdraw_v and_o flee_v from_o the_o camp_n give_v private_a intelligence_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o want_n in_o the_o enemy_n army_n chuquimancu_fw-la grow_v now_o sensible_a of_o his_o weakness_n and_o distress_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v whole_o abandon_v by_o his_o people_n and_o at_o length_n to_o fall_v without_o any_o condition_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la begin_v to_o show_v himself_o inclinable_a to_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n of_o peace_n whereupon_o call_v a_o council_n they_o resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n and_o without_o mediation_n of_o ambassador_n to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o according_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o royal_a quarter_n where_o cast_v themselves_o on_o their_o knee_n they_o beg_v mercy_n and_o pardon_n for_o their_o offence_n declare_v their_o readiness_n to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o vassal_n to_o the_o inca_n since_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o sun_n his_o father_n to_o make_v he_o supreme_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o incas_fw-la both_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n courteous_o receive_v they_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a grace_n and_o favour_n assure_v they_o of_o pardon_n and_o have_v vest_v they_o with_o such_o garment_n as_o be_v accustomary_a dispatch_v they_o with_o contentment_n and_o licence_n to_o return_v unto_o their_o own_o home_n the_o native_n of_o these_o four_o province_n like_o those_o of_o chincha_fw-mi make_v great_a boasting_n of_o the_o wonderful_a prowess_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v in_o less_o than_o four_o year_n war_n beside_o many_o other_o story_n of_o their_o mighty_a deed_n which_o we_o omit_v because_o they_o be_v not_o pertinent_a to_o our_o history_n howsoever_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o incas_fw-la esteem_v it_o so_o great_a a_o work_n to_o have_v conquer_v the_o king_n chuquimancu_fw-mi that_o as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o valiant_a action_n perform_v in_o this_o war_n both_o by_o their_o own_o people_n and_o by_o the_o yuncas_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n they_o build_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o huarcu_n which_o though_o it_o be_v of_o little_a compass_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a and_o rare_a work_n for_o that_o people_n be_v make_v with_o due_a symmetry_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o fortification_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v build_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v permit_v to_o remain_v for_o a_o ancient_a plece_n of_o antiquity_n and_o indeed_o the_o work_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o durable_a as_o may_v last_v for_o many_o age_n without_o any_o repair_n for_o when_o i_o pass_v by_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o it_o still_o show_v what_o it_o have_v be_v and_o which_o neither_o i_o not_o any_o other_o can_v behold_v without_o some_o resent_v thought_n of_o this_o unconstant_a and_o transitory_a world._n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o rimac_n and_o of_o their_o idol_n the_o king_n chuquimancu_n be_v thus_o subdue_v and_o the_o government_n establish_v in_o his_o country_n according_a to_o the_o law_n rite_n and_o custom_n practise_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o inca._n they_o pass_v forward_o in_o far_a pursuance_n of_o their_o conquest_n over_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n rimac_n chancay_n and_o huaman_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o baranca_n or_o breach_n of_o earth_n between_o two_o hill_n all_o which_o four_o be_v under_o the_o command_n and_o dominion_n of_o a_o powerful_a ruler_n call_v cuysmancu_n who_o also_o have_v the_o vanity_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o though_o among_o the_o indian_n they_o have_v not_o a_o word_n proper_o to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o king_n yet_o the_o term_n of_o hatun_n apu_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o great_a lord_n have_v some_o affinity_n with_o that_o signification_n and_o as_o to_o these_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o rimac_n which_o i_o shall_v say_v once_o for_o all_o that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o corruption_n of_o the_o last_o word_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o lima_n by_o which_o it_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n now_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o so_o we_o must_v say_v again_o and_o as_o all_o the_o spanish_a historian_n write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n do_v by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o natural_a reason_n attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o they_o call_v pachacamac_n and_o sustainer_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o which_o doctrine_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o all_o their_o kingdom_n both_o before_o and_o after_o their_o conquest_n they_o far_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v invisible_a and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v see_v for_o that_o reason_n they_o do_v not_o build_v temple_n to_o he_o nor_o offer_v he_o sacrifice_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o only_o adore_v he_o interior_o with_o profound_a veneration_n in_o their_o heart_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o outward_a gesture_n of_o bow_v their_o head_n lift_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o open_v their_o arm_n whensoever_o his_o sacred_a name_n come_v to_o be_v mention_v this_o doctrine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v everywhere_o dilate_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o people_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o inca_n this_o principle_n be_v instill_v in_o case_n it_o have_v not_o take_v place_n and_o root_v before_o but_o those_o who_o have_v chief_o admit_v and_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o king_n cuysmancu_n who_o have_v build_v a_o temple_n to_o pachacamac_n do_v afterward_o give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o the_o valley_n
where_o it_o be_v erect_v which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v of_o the_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n of_o any_o in_o that_o coast._n in_o this_o temple_n the_o yuncus_n place_v their_o idol_n which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o divers_a sort_n of_o fish_n and_o among_o they_o they_o have_v also_o introduce_v the_o image_n of_o a_o she-fox_n this_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n so_o dedicate_v in_o all_o peru_n be_v very_o magnificent_a both_o for_o the_o structure_n and_o for_o the_o service_n perform_v there_o for_o the_o yuncas_n offer_v many_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o exempt_n the_o blood_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o they_o kill_v at_o their_o principal_a festival_n be_v practise_v also_o in_o many_o other_o province_n until_o reform_v by_o the_o government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v serve_v at_o present_a to_o have_v speak_v of_o pachacamac_n intend_v to_o touch_v far_o thereupon_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n in_o the_o occurrence_n of_o this_o history_n the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n lie_v four_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o from_o pachacamac_n rimac_n signify_v something_o which_o speak_v have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o certain_a idol_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n which_o speak_v and_o answer_v question_n like_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o several_a other_o in_o the_o world_n by_o which_o the_o devil_n delude_v the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a gentilism_n this_o idol_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a temple_n though_o not_o so_o magnificent_a as_o that_o of_o pachacamac_n to_o which_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o peru_n either_o go_v in_o person_n or_o inquire_v by_o their_o ambassador_n of_o all_o important_a affair_n relate_v to_o their_o province_n the_o yuncas_n hold_v this_o idol_n in_o great_a veneration_n as_o likewise_o do_v the_o incas_fw-la after_o they_o have_v subdue_v that_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o the_o spaniard_n found_v that_o city_n which_o they_o call_v the_o king_n city_n or_o king's-town_n have_v have_v its_o first_o foundation_n begin_v on_o that_o day_n which_o we_o celebrate_v in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n first_o manifest_v himself_o to_o the_o gentile_n so_o that_o rimac_n and_o lima_n or_o the_o king's-town_n be_v all_o one_o bear_v three_o crown_n with_o a_o star_n for_o its_o arms._n the_o spanish_a historian_n confound_v the_o temple_n of_o rimac_n with_o pachacamac_n say_v that_o the_o idol_n of_o pachacamac_n be_v the_o speak_a oracle_n but_o this_o be_v but_o one_o of_o those_o many_o mistake_n of_o which_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o that_o tongue_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a and_o indeed_o the_o neighbour_v of_o those_o valley_n and_o vicinity_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v not_o above_o four_o league_n distant_a may_v make_v their_o error_n the_o more_o tolerable_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o show_v that_o the_o speak_a idol_n be_v rimac_n and_o not_o pachacamac_n with_o which_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o former_a purpose_n before_o the_o general_n capac_n yupanqui_n arrive_v with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n he_o dispatch_v after_o his_o usual_a custom_n his_o summons_n to_o the_o king_n cuysmancu_fw-mi require_v he_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o his_o supreme_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o to_o observe_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o renounce_v all_o other_o god_n and_o idol_n they_o shall_v adore_v the_o sun_n for_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a god_n these_o be_v the_o condition_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o constrain_v he_o thereunto_o either_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o foul_a by_o gentle_a persuasion_n or_o rude_a argument_n of_o the_o sword._n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o answer_n demand_v of_o cuysmancu_n to_o these_o summons_n and_o of_o what_o capitulation_n be_v make_v with_o he_o the_o late_a success_n of_o the_o inca_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n have_v sufficient_o alarm_v this_o great_a prince_n cuysmancu_n and_o warn_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o war_n and_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v his_o army_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n he_o receive_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o inca_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o he_o reply_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o people_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o other_o prince_n or_o ruler_n beside_o himself_o that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o observe_v be_v descend_v and_o derive_v to_o they_o from_o their_o forefather_n which_o they_o find_v so_o good_a and_o laudable_a that_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v they_o to_o embrace_v manner_n and_o a_o religion_n whole_o strange_a and_o foreign_a to_o they_o that_o among_o other_o god_n they_o adore_v the_o pachacamac_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o sustainer_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v be_v great_a than_o the_o sun_n that_o they_o have_v build_v a_o temple_n wherein_o they_o sacrifice_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o substance_n and_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o he_o esteem_v nothing_o too_o dear_a whereby_o they_o may_v testify_v the_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o he_o which_o be_v so_o profound_a and_o dreadful_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o behold_v his_o image_n in_o the_o face_n but_o approach_v to_o he_o at_o his_o hinder_a part_n as_o also_o do_v the_o priest_n who_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o lift_v up_o their_o eye_n to_o behold_v he_o that_o they_o have_v another_o god_n call_v rimac_n who_o also_o they_o adore_v who_o be_v more_o familiar_a with_o they_o and_o discourse_v and_o talk_v with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o counsel_n in_o their_o most_o difficult_a affair_n that_o they_o worship_v also_o a_o fox_n for_o his_o craft_n and_o subtilty_n and_o the_o mamacocha_n or_o mother-sea_n because_o it_o provide_v they_o with_o fish_n for_o their_o nourishment_n all_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o god_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o use_n but_o as_o to_o the_o sun_n they_o never_o have_v hear_v any_o great_a report_n of_o he_o for_o a_o god_n or_o that_o any_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v like_o rimac_n nor_o have_v they_o need_v of_o much_o more_o heat_n than_o what_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o climate_n of_o their_o country_n and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v the_o inca_n to_o grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o freedom_n in_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o great_a need_n they_o have_v either_o of_o the_o inca_n government_n or_o his_o religion_n the_o incas_fw-la be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o yuncas_n conceive_v much_o devotion_n for_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o they_o inward_o and_o mental_o adore_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o propose_v to_o reduce_v they_o without_o war_n and_o overcome_v they_o with_o persuasion_n reason_v and_o gentle_a promise_n and_o allurement_n reserve_v the_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o compulsion_n for_o the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a remedy_n with_o this_o intention_n the_o incas_fw-la proceed_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n where_o they_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o king_n cuysmancu_fw-mi with_o a_o strong_a band_n of_o man_n resolve_v to_o descend_v their_o country_n whereupon_o the_o general_n yupanqui_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o they_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o engage_v in_o battle_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v pass_v a_o conference_n together_o touch_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n for_o that_o beside_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o adore_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o they_o conceive_v a_o great_a devotion_n for_o the_o pachacamac_n to_o who_o though_o they_o have_v erect_v no_o temple_n nor_o offer_a sacrifice_n because_o he_o be_v invisible_a and_o incomprehensible_a and_o above_o their_o conception_n yet_o they_o inward_o worship_v he_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o conceive_v so_o great_a a_o awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o he_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o take_v his_o name_n in_o â—vain_n or_o pronounce_v it_o with_o their_o mouth_n without_o profound_a and_o humble_a adoration_n wherefore_o since_o they_o worship_v the_o same_o god_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o quarrel_n but_o reason_n rather_o persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o friendship_n and_o amity_n together_o moreover_o the_o incas_fw-la beside_o this_o devotion_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o pachacamac_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o sustainer_n of_o the_o
wisdom_n to_o answer_v all_o their_o inquiry_n from_o which_o time_n it_o become_v a_o custom_n to_o consult_v all_o matter_n of_o state_n with_o the_o oracle_n pachacamac_n and_o to_o make_v common_a and_o vulgar_a inquiry_n at_o rimac_n which_o because_o they_o be_v many_o and_o that_o this_o oracle_n be_v ever_o solicit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o demand_n he_o be_v call_v the_o prate_a oracle_n for_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v all_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o talk_v much_o the_o which_o passage_n blas_n valera_n touch_v brief_o in_o his_o history_n and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o desist_v for_o some_o year_n from_o far_a progress_n in_o his_o conquest_n over_o the_o new_a province_n by_o which_o time_n of_o peace_n his_o army_n will_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o he_o have_v leisure_n thereby_o to_o attend_v his_o civil_a government_n may_v also_o have_v mean_n to_o ennoble_v his_o kingdom_n with_o magnificent_a edifice_n law_n and_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n agreeable_a to_o the_o new_a reformation_n he_o be_v make_v in_o religion_n that_o so_o his_o action_n may_v correspond_v with_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o name_n and_o his_o fame_n eternize_v for_o a_o great_a and_o wife_n king_n in_o government_n for_o a_o sanctify_a highpriest_n in_o religion_n and_o for_o a_o great_a captain_n in_o war_n and_o indeed_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o gain_v more_o province_n than_o any_o of_o his_o forefather_n and_o enrich_v the_o temple_n more_o than_o any_o particular_a inca_n before_o he_o for_o he_o plate_v all_o the_o wall_n with_o leave_n of_o gold_n both_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o chamber_n and_o cloister_n about_o it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o former_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v now_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o those_o cloister_n serve_v now_o for_o procession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o festival_n that_o fabric_n be_v now_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n for_o which_o happy_a alteration_n may_v the_o bless_a name_n of_o the_o eternal_a majesty_n be_v for_o ever_o praise_v and_o exalt_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o conquest_n over_o the_o king_n chimu_n and_o the_o cruel_a war_n against_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o year_n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n find_v his_o kingdom_n rich_a and_o happy_a by_o the_o advantage_n of_o so_o long_a a_o peace_n command_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v to_o subdue_v those_o valley_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o cassamarca_n and_o which_o be_v the_o confine_n of_o his_o empire_n on_o the_o side_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n the_o anny_n be_v raise_v be_v command_v by_o four_o major_a general_n under_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n for_o he_o have_v be_v exercise_v for_o some_o year_n under_o the_o instruction_n and_o example_n of_o that_o famous_a commander_n his_o uncle_n be_v now_o become_v so_o good_a a_o proficient_a in_o war_n that_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o conduct_v and_o lead_v a_o army_n on_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o hazardous_a design_n and_o for_o yupanqui_n brother_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o who_o he_o just_o call_v his_o right-hand_n he_o desire_v to_o stay_v and_o keep_v company_n with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v rest_v and_o take_v repose_n after_o his_o many_o and_o great_a labour_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o and_o for_o his_o royal_a virtue_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o second_o person_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n with_o absolute_a power_n and_o command_n in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o army_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o prince_n march_v with_o a_o detachment_n of_o about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o yavyu_n which_o lie_v overagainst_a the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n or_o kings-town_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n until_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o which_o be_v join_v he_o march_v to_o rimac_n where_o the_o prate_a oracle_n have_v its_o temple_n to_o this_o prince_n yupanqui_n the_o indian_n attribute_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o south-sea_n and_o subdue_v many_o province_n in_o those_o part_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n the_o prince_n be_v in_o those_o part_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o curaca_n of_o pachacamac_n call_v cuysmancu_n and_o of_o runahuanac_n name_v chuquimancu_n who_o with_o their_o soldier_n receive_v he_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n gratify_v they_o with_o demonstration_n of_o his_o usual_a favour_n and_o bounty_n from_o the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n where_o they_o enter_v with_o a_o profound_a silence_n without_o vecal_v prayer_n or_o sacrifice_n only_o with_o sign_n of_o mental_a devotion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o express_v thence_o he_o make_v his_o visit_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o he_o offer_v many_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o gift_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o please_v the_o yuncas_n he_o visit_v the_o idol_n rimac_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o late_a capitulation_n between_o the_o inca_n and_o they_o he_o command_v many_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v and_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o oracle_n concern_v the_o success_n of_o that_o expedition_n to_o which_o have_v receive_v answer_n that_o the_o design_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a he_o march_v forward_o to_o that_o valley_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v huaman_n and_o name_v now_o by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o barranca_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n to_o a_o certain_a lord_n call_v chimu_n who_o command_v all_o the_o valley_n reach_v from_o the_o barranca_n to_o the_o city_n truxillo_n and_o be_v many_o in_o number_n but_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v five_o namely_o parmunca_n huallmi_n santa_n huanapu_n and_o chimu_n which_o be_v the_o country_n in_o which_o truxillo_n be_v situate_v and_o be_v all_o five_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n and_o well_o people_v the_o prince_n give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o powerful_a chimu_n from_o the_o name_n of_o that_o province_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court._n he_o also_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v fear_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o his_o neighbour_n who_o border_v on_o his_o country_n that_o be_v to_o the_o east_n north_n and_o south_n for_o to_o the_o west_n he_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o sea._n this_o great_a and_o powerful_a chimu_n have_v receive_v these_o summons_n give_v a_o quick_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a with_o his_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o descend_v his_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o know_v nor_o receive_v new_a god_n and_o that_o the_o inca_n shall_v take_v this_o for_o a_o positive_a answer_n without_o seek_v far_o resolution_n or_o query_n in_o the_o case_n upon_o this_o answer_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n parmunca_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v and_o engage_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o long_o attend_v before_o they_o appear_v with_o a_o strong_a band_n of_o soldier_n who_o ready_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o force_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a and_o long_o in_o defence_n of_o a_o pass_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o they_o the_o incas_fw-la possess_fw-fr and_o lodge_v themselves_o in_o it_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n the_o prince_n observe_v the_o resolution_n with_o which_o these_o yuncas_n defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o this_o confidence_n proceed_v from_o a_o contempt_n of_o his_o small_a number_n send_v unto_o his_o father_n a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n desire_v he_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o a_o recruit_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n not_o that_o he_o will_v relieve_v his_o army_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v and_o thereby_o give_v time_n and_o breath_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o double_a force_n these_o advice_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o inca_n the_o prince_n close_o attend_v to_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o war_n in_o which_o he_o sound_v himself_o much_o assist_v by_o the_o two_o curaca_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o runahuanac_n who_o have_v former_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o chimu_n on_o the_o old_a quarrel_n about_o their_o confine_n and_o pasturage_n make_v
of_o the_o week_n find_v a_o market_n at_o which_o to_o vend_n the_o commodity_n they_o have_v make_v and_o work_v with_o occasion_n of_o which_o meeting_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n they_o hear_v and_o learn_v those_o rule_n and_o ordinance_n which_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o counsel_n publish_v and_o proclaim_v though_o afterward_o this_o king_n for_o the_o better_a convenience_n of_o his_o people_n appoint_a market_n to_o be_v hold_v every_o day_n in_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v catu_fw-la and_o so_o remain_v unto_o this_o time_n only_o the_o fair_n he_o appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o festival-day_n for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o divertisement_n of_o the_o people_n he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o province_n and_o city_n shall_v assign_v limit_n and_o boundary_n to_o their_o mountain_n pasture_n wood_n rivers_n lake_n and_o arable_a land_n which_o they_o claim_v and_o challenge_v and_o so_o to_o remain_v for_o perpetual_a signal_n of_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n that_o so_o no_o governor_n or_o curaca_n may_v dare_v to_o encroach_v thereupon_o or_o extend_v his_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o they_o but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v enjoy_v free_o their_o own_o possession_n without_o any_o disturbance_n from_o alien_n or_o people_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o royal_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v assign_v which_o the_o indian_n be_v to_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o according_a to_o those_o rule_n and_o measure_n which_o be_v before_o prescribe_v by_o their_o agrarian_n law._n hence_o appear_v the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o indian_n allow_v no_o right_a or_o propriety_n in_o their_o inheritance_n for_o though_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n be_v not_o set_v out_o by_o any_o exact_a measure_n of_o possession_n yet_o every_o man_n labour_n give_v he_o a_o title_n to_o that_o land_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o manure_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o manure_v not_o only_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o public_a but_o such_o also_o as_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o particular_a person_n which_o every_o one_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o right_n of_o that_o labour_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o then_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o plough_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o particular_a man_n assist_v each_o other_o with_o common_a labour_n then_o they_o employ_v themselves_o in_o manure_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o inca_n with_o common_a labour_n observe_v the_o like_a rule_n in_o reap_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n in_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o lodging_n they_o in_o the_o royal_a repository_n or_o storehouse_n by_o the_o same_o help_n and_o almost_o by_o the_o same_o common_a consent_n they_o build_v their_o house_n the_o neighbourhood_n be_v appoint_v and_o oblige_v thereunto_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a council_n within_o the_o respective_a precinct_n to_o which_o the_o people_n so_o ready_o concur_v and_o willing_o contribute_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o each_o other_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n they_o run_v up_o a_o house_n or_o cottage_n agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n the_o which_o custom_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n be_v afterward_o make_v into_o a_o law_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o this_o useful_a assistence_n which_o some_o indian_n do_v unto_o this_o day_n afford_v unto_o each_o other_o be_v like_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o christian_a charity_n and_o where_o this_o rule_n be_v neglect_v by_o some_o covetous_a and_o selfish_a indian_n there_o the_o common_a good_a be_v injure_v and_o abuse_v by_o those_o who_o be_v neither_o useful_a to_o themselves_o nor_o other_o chap._n xxxvi_o of_o many_o other_o law_n introduce_v by_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n and_o of_o his_o sentence_n and_o wise_a say_n in_o fine_a this_o king_n with_o the_o assistence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o his_o counsel_n have_v review_v and_o weigh_v the_o several_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n among_o the_o many_o nation_n and_o province_n which_o he_o have_v reduce_v confirm_v those_o of_o they_o which_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o abrogate_a those_o which_o interfere_v with_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereign_a dignity_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o which_o he_o add_v many_o other_o law_n against_o blasphemer_n parricide_n homicide_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o inca_n also_o against_o adulterer_n of_o both_o sex_n against_o those_o who_o forcible_o steal_v away_o daughter_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o by_o violence_n commit_v rape_n on_o the_o body_n of_o woman_n or_o attempt_v the_o chastity_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n or_o rob_v or_o purloin_v or_o burn_v house_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o incest_n in_o the_o right_a line_n beside_o which_o he_o add_v many_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o confirm_v those_o ancient_a institution_n of_o his_o ancestor_n relate_v unto_o their_o temple_n and_o religion_n he_o also_o confirm_v these_o ancient_a law_n follow_v namely_o that_o child_n shall_v obey_v and_o serve_v their_o parent_n until_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o five_o year_n and_o that_o all_o contract_n of_o marriage_n before_o that_o time_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n on_o both_o side_n be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o that_o child_n bear_v in_o that_o condition_n be_v bastard_n and_o illegitimate_a but_o if_o in_o case_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o matrimony_n the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o parent_n shall_v afterward_o be_v obtain_v then_o be_v the_o child_n esteem_v legitimate_a and_o restore_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o lawful_a inheritance_n he_o moreover_o approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o lordship_n and_o signory_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o kingdom_n and_o province_n in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v fee_n or_o reward_n for_o judgement_n many_o other_o law_n be_v make_v by_o this_o inca_n of_o less_o consideration_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o discourse_v more_o full_o of_o those_o law_n which_o he_o make_v for_o regulation_n of_o judge_n of_o matrimonial_a contract_n and_o of_o the_o testament_n of_o person_n decease_v and_o of_o what_o he_o institute_v about_o military_a discipline_n and_o the_o account_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o course_n and_o circle_n of_o the_o year_n in_o this_o age_n of_o we_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n change_v and_o alter_v many_o of_o those_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v by_o this_o inca_n in_o which_o the_o indian_n observe_v and_o admire_v his_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o pachacutec_n the_o second_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o reformer_n of_o the_o reformer_n and_o so_o great_a be_v that_o reverence_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o that_o inca_n that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n his_o memory_n be_v dear_a and_o precious_a to_o they_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n which_o i_o find_v among_o his_o loose_a paper_n all_o other_o matter_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v judge_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o account_n of_o their_o militia_n and_o the_o course_n of_o their_o year_n be_v all_o lose_v which_o be_v a_o general_a damage_n to_o the_o whole_a world._n howsoever_o in_o a_o scatter_a leaf_n i_o find_v some_o sententious_a say_n of_o this_o inca_n pachacutec_n which_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v when_o the_o subject_n captain_n and_o curaca_n hearty_o and_o willing_o obey_v their_o prince_n then_o do_v the_o nation_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n and_o quietness_n envy_n be_v a_o cancer_n which_o eat_v and_o gnaw_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o envious_a he_o that_o be_v envious_a and_o be_v envy_v have_v a_o double_a torment_n better_a be_v it_o that_o thou_o shall_v be_v envy_v by_o other_o for_o be_v good_a than_o that_o thou_o shall_v envy_v other_o because_o thou_o be_v bad_a he_o that_o envy_v other_o hurt_v himself_o he_o that_o envy_v good_a man_n contract_n evil_a unto_o himself_o as_o the_o spider_n draw_v and_o suck_v poison_n from_o flower_n drunkenness_n anger_n and_o folly_n be_v equal_o mischievous_a differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o two_o first_o be_v transient_a and_o mutable_a â—ut_v the_o three_o permanent_a and_o continue_v he_o that_o kill_v another_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o justice_n passes_z sentence_n upon_o himself_o he_o
way_n or_o contrivance_n to_o subjugate_v that_o people_n to_o the_o bondage_n of_o their_o secular_a power_n shall_v be_v more_o remiss_a in_o those_o course_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n than_o the_o gentile_n be_v of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n which_o because_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o christianity_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o and_o then_o afterward_o like_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o one_o skilful_a in_o tongue_n he_o proceed_v to_o compare_v the_o language_n of_o peru_n with_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o fancy_n that_o these_o indian_n of_o the_o new_a world_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o they_o produce_v some_o hebrew_n word_n which_o have_v a_o similitude_n with_o the_o general_a language_n of_o peru_n though_o they_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o signification_n but_o only_o in_o the_o sound_n or_o accent_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n among_o many_o other_o curiosity_n and_o idiom_n belong_v to_o this_o general_a tongue_n he_o observe_v that_o sou_n b_o d_o f_o g_o i_o and_o x_o be_v all_o want_v in_o the_o peruvian_n speech_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n have_v they_o be_v jew_n who_o be_v so_o affectionate_a to_o their_o father_n abraham_n that_o his_o name_n be_v never_o out_o of_o their_o mouth_n they_o can_v never_o have_v want_v that_o letter_n b_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o express_v a_o true_a sound_n of_o that_o belove_a name_n to_o which_o we_o may_v far_o add_v that_o in_o all_o their_o language_n they_o have_v no_o word_n with_o two_o consonant_n together_o such_z as_o bra_o cra_fw-la cro_fw-la pla_fw-la pri_fw-la and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o want_v the_o letter_n b_o but_o also_o the_o syllable_n bra_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o jew_n to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o their_o belove_a patriarch_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o language_n of_o peru_n have_v many_o syllable_n with_o two_o consonant_n come_v together_o such_o as_o papri_n huacra_n rocro_n pocra_fw-la chacra_fw-la llaclla_n chocllo_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o these_o consonant_n be_v dis-joined_n in_o their_o pronunciation_n as_o for_o example_n papri_a huacra_a rocro_a llaclla_a and_o the_o like_a beside_o which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o true_a observation_n the_o spaniard_n have_v many_o corruption_n among_o they_o as_o for_o pampa_n they_o say_v bamba_n for_o inca_n inga_n for_o rocro_a loc-ro_a and_o the_o like_a as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v appear_v as_o these_o word_n do_v occasional_o occur_v and_o so_o we_o shall_v recur_v again_o unto_o our_o history_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o three_o festival_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun._n the_o incas_fw-la celebrate_v four_o festival_n every_o year_n in_o their_o court_n the_o principal_a and_o most_o solemn_a be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o sun_n call_v raymi_n of_o which_o we_o have_v former_o give_v a_o relation_n at_o large_a the_o second_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cavalier_n of_o which_o also_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o two_o last_o with_o which_o we_o shall_v end_v and_o conclude_v all_o the_o particular_n relate_v to_o their_o festival_n for_o as_o to_o their_o other_o more_o ordinary_a feast_n which_o be_v perform_v every_o moon_n and_o such_o feast_n as_o be_v keep_v in_o honour_n of_o victory_n and_o triumph_n we_o shall_v not_o far_o enlarge_v upon_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n only_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o general_a that_o these_o feast_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o procession_n into_o the_o open_a and_o public_a place_n and_o so_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o festival_n which_o they_o call_v cusquier_n aymi_fw-la which_o they_o celebrate_v about_o the_o time_n that_o their_o seed_n and_o mayz_n be_v spring_v up_o and_o first_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n then_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o sun_n many_o lamb_n barren_a ewe_n and_o male_a sheep_n pray_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o frost_n to_o destroy_v their_o wheat_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o valley_n of_o cozco_n and_o sacsahuana_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v subject_a to_o mighty_a frost_n as_o be_v likewise_o all_o other_o part_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n which_o be_v so_o very_o cold_a that_o it_o freeze_v there_o almost_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o more_o particular_o at_o our_o midsummer_n which_o be_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n the_o night_n be_v common_o clear_a but_o very_o sharp_a and_o freeze_a which_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o indian_n observe_v they_o put_v fire_n to_o their_o dunghill_n to_o make_v a_o smoke_n and_o a_o smother_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o ground_n under_o that_o thick_a covert_n gain_v some_o warmth_n and_o thereby_o the_o sharp_a keenness_n of_o the_o frost_n be_v much_o abate_v i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v this_o in_o cozco_n but_o do_v not_o much_o examine_v whether_o it_o do_v any_o good_a or_o not_o for_o be_v then_o a_o youth_n i_o be_v not_o so_o inquisitive_a into_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o thing_n as_o i_o be_v into_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v do_v and_o now_o consider_v that_o the_o mayz_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a nutriment_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o which_o be_v most_o damage_v by_o the_o frost_n they_o therefore_o to_o divert_v that_o judgement_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n many_o sacrifice_n with_o dance_n and_o drink-offering_n supplicate_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o shroud_v their_o plantation_n from_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o frost_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o beast_n slay_v at_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v distribute_v among_o those_o people_n who_o come_v to_o the_o festival_n for_o beside_o the_o lamb_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o entire_o burn_v to_o the_o sun_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o entrail_n of_o all_o the_o other_o beast_n the_o flesh_n be_v distribute_v among_o the_o people_n after_o the_o manner_n use_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o raymi_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o four_o festival_n and_o their_o preparation_n to_o it_o by_o fast_n and_o cleanse_v themselves_o the_o four_o and_o ultimate_a feast_n celebrate_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v call_v citu_fw-la which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a joy_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o thanksgiving_n when_o sickness_n and_o disease_n or_o any_o other_o judgement_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o city_n and_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a lustration_n or_o purification_n after_o the_o foulness_n and_o contagion_n of_o distemper_n be_v remove_v the_o preparation_n to_o this_o feast_n be_v make_v by_o fast_n and_o forbear_v the_o company_n of_o their_o wife_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n after_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n they_o observe_v two_o sort_n of_o fast_n one_o more_o rigorous_a than_o the_o other_o the_o most_o severe_a be_v keep_v by_o eat_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o raw_a mayz_n and_o drink_v water_n which_o be_v not_o to_o continue_v above_o three_o day_n those_o that_o observe_v the_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o eat_v their_o mayz_n parch_v together_o with_o raw_a herb_n and_o root_n such_o as_o lettuce_n and_o radish_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o red_a pepper_n which_o they_o call_v uchu_n and_o salt_n and_o to_o drink_v their_o usual_a liquor_n but_o flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o boil_a herb_n be_v forbid_v during_o which_o fast_o call_v caci_n they_o may_v eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o their_o most_o severe_a fast_n be_v call_v hatun-caci_a man_n and_o woman_n in_o general_a have_v make_v this_o preparation_n and_o their_o child_n also_o oblige_v to_o one_o day_n after_o the_o severe_a manner_n they_o knead_v their_o bread_n call_v cancu_n which_o on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o vigil_n they_o make_v up_o in_o ball_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o dry_a pot_n without_o liquor_n to_o bake_v for_o as_o yet_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o oven_n and_o be_v half_o bake_v they_o take_v they_o out_o they_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o bread_n one_o sort_n they_o moisten_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o child_n from_o five_o to_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o their_o arm_n or_o between_o their_o eyebrow_n or_o nose_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o when_o they_o let_v blood_n on_o occasion_n of_o distemper_n i_o have_v see_v they_o make_v both_o sort_n of_o bread_n when_o they_o make_v that_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o blood_n they_o
first_o assemble_v together_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a lineage_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n there_o to_o perform_v this_o ceremony_n and_o in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o brother_n than_o it_o be_v do_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o near_a relation_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o family_n in_o the_o night_n when_o this_o bread_n be_v make_v some_o hour_n before_o day_n all_o those_o who_o have_v thus_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o fast_v arise_v from_o their_o bed_n and_o wash_v their_o body_n and_o then_o take_v a_o lump_n of_o this_o ill-baked_n bread_n mix_v with_o blood_n they_o apply_v it_o to_o their_o head_n mouth_n breast_n shoulder_n arm_n and_o leg_n as_o if_o they_o have_v purify_v themselves_o with_o it_o and_o cleanse_v their_o body_n of_o all_o infirmity_n this_o be_v do_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o lineage_n affix_v some_o of_o this_o paste_n on_o the_o lintel_n of_o the_o door_n next_o the_o street_n in_o token_n that_o those_o of_o that_o house_n have_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o purification_n the_o like_a ceremony_n the_o high_a priest_n solemnize_v in_o the_o house_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n enjoin_v the_o other_o priest_n to_o perform_v the_o like_a in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o wife_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o huanacauri_n which_o be_v a_o temple_n about_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o place_n high_o esteem_v and_o hold_v in_o great_a devotion_n by_o they_o because_o that_o manco_n capac_n make_v a_o short_a abode_n there_o when_o he_o first_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n as_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v on_o the_o like_a errant_a they_o send_v other_o priest_n to_o all_o place_n which_o be_v account_v hallow_v and_o sacred_a such_o as_o those_o where_o the_o devil_n speak_v to_o they_o and_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v adore_v as_o god._n in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o elder_a uncle_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o inca_n of_o legitimate_a descent_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n arise_v have_v perform_v their_o act_n of_o adoration_n towards_o he_o they_o pray_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o deliver_v their_o city_n from_o outward_a calamity_n and_o inward_a disease_n and_o then_o they_o break_v their_o fast_n by_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v make_v without_o blood_n have_v thus_o eat_v their_o bread_n and_o adore_v the_o sun_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o a_o certain_a hour_n that_o so_o the_o adoration_n may_v be_v general_a at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n a_o certain_a inca_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a sally_v out_o of_o the_o fortress_n rich_o attire_v like_o a_o messenger_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o garment_n gird_v about_o his_o waste_n bear_v a_o lance_n in_o his_o hand_n garnish_v with_o a_o plume_n of_o feather_n of_o divers_a colour_n which_o hang_v dangle_v down_o from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o staff_n the_o length_n of_o which_o be_v of_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n stud_v with_o golden_a nail_n and_o which_o in_o war_n serve_v for_o a_o ensign_n with_o this_o lance_n he_o issue_v from_o the_o fort_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o temple_n be_v esteem_v a_o messenger_n of_o war_n and_o not_o of_o peace_n for_o the_o fort_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temple_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o place_n where_o matter_n of_o war_n be_v treat_v as_o the_o other_o be_v where_o peace_n and_o friendship_n be_v entertain_v this_o officer_n come_v run_v in_o this_o manner_n downward_o from_o the_o hill_n call_v sacsahuamam_fw-la flourish_v his_o lance_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o marketplace_n of_o the_o city_n where_o four_o other_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n each_o carry_v a_o dart_n in_o his_o hand_n meet_v he_o have_v likewise_o their_o garment_n close_o gird_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n when_o they_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o exercise_n or_o labour_n this_o messenger_n meet_v the_o four_o incas_fw-la touch_v the_o head_n of_o their_o lance_n with_o he_o and_o then_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o sun_n command_v they_o as_o his_o officer_n that_o they_o shall_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v the_o city_n of_o all_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n and_o that_o he_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o perform_v it_o with_o this_o commission_n the_o four_o incas_fw-la depart_v run_v through_o the_o four_o great_a street_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n call_v by_o they_o taventinsuyu_n in_o their_o way_n as_o they_o run_v man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a all_o come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n with_o great_a cry_n and_o acclamation_n shake_v their_o clothes_n and_o the_o garment_n on_o their_o body_n as_o if_o they_o will_v beat_v out_o the_o dust_n from_o they_o and_o then_o stroke_v their_o hand_n over_o their_o head_n and_o mouth_n arm_n and_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n in_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v wash_v of_o they_o and_o as_o if_o they_o will_v throw_v out_o all_o the_o sickness_n and_o illness_n of_o their_o house_n to_o be_v expel_v the_o city_n by_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o those_o messenger_n of_o the_o sun._n nor_o be_v this_o only_o do_v in_o the_o street_n through_o which_o these_o four_o messenger_n pass_v but_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o other_o street_n these_o four_o incas_fw-la have_v run_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n without_o the_o city_n be_v meet_v by_o four_o other_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o privilege_n who_o take_v their_o lance_n run_v with_o they_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n far_o and_o at_o the_o like_a distance_n be_v meet_v by_o other_o until_o they_o come_v five_o or_o six_o league_n remote_a from_o the_o city_n where_o have_v fix_v their_o lance_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o earth_n they_o make_v that_o the_o place_n of_o banishment_n to_o all_o their_o evil_n that_o so_o be_v bound_v by_o those_o confine_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o city_n chap._n vii_o of_o their_o nocturnal_a feast_n celebrate_v at_o night_n for_o purify_n their_o city_n from_o sickness_n and_o other_o calamity_n the_o night_n follow_v they_o light_v great_a torch_n of_o straw_n so_o close_o and_o hard_o twist_v together_o that_o they_o be_v long_o in_o burn_v and_o be_v not_o unlike_o our_o wisp_n of_o oil_a straw_n only_o they_o be_v make_v round_o and_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o football_n call_v by_o they_o pancuncu_n to_o each_o end_n of_o these_o they_o tie_v a_o cord_n of_o about_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n with_o which_o they_o run_v through_o the_o street_n cast_v they_o round_o until_o they_o come_v without_o the_o city_n suppose_v that_o by_o help_n of_o these_o fire_n they_o expel_v the_o nocturnal_a evil_n from_o their_o city_n for_o as_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o day_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o lance_n so_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o night_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o torch_n which_o be_v quench_v without_o the_o city_n in_o a_o brook_n or_o current_n of_o water_n into_o which_o they_o be_v throw_v be_v believe_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o down_o their_o stream_n all_o the_o sickness_n and_o evil_n of_o their_o city_n so_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o indian_a of_o what_o age_n soever_o shall_v happen_v to_o see_v one_o of_o these_o wisp_n of_o straw_n lodge_v by_o any_o accident_n or_o stoppage_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n he_o present_o flee_v from_o it_o fear_v to_o be_v seize_v by_o some_o of_o those_o evil_n which_o be_v new_o expel_v and_o banish_v the_o city_n the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o the_o city_n cleanse_v and_o purify_v of_o all_o its_o evil_n and_o disease_n great_a joy_n and_o mirth_n be_v hear_v in_o all_o their_o dwelling_n not_o only_o in_o public_a but_o in_o every_o private_a family_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o first_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n during_o which_o time_n they_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o cleanse_v and_o free_v they_o from_o all_o their_o evil_n and_o in_o demonstration_n of_o such_o thankfulness_n they_o sacrifice_v lamb_n and_o sheep_n to_o he_o the_o blood_n and_o entrail_n of_o which_o they_o burn_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o flesh_n they_o roast_v in_o the_o common_a marker-place_n and_o share_v it_o among_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o festival_n i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v young_a that_o i_o see_v some_o part_n of_o these_o ceremony_n perform_v and_o that_o a_o certain_a inca_n sally_v out_o with_o his_o lance_n not_o from_o the_o
castle_n for_o that_o be_v then_o destroy_v but_o from_o a_o house_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o that_o hill_n where_o the_o castle_n be_v former_o build_v call_v collcampata_n i_o see_v also_o the_o four_o indian_n run_v with_o their_o lance_n and_o the_o common_a people_n shake_v their_o clothes_n with_o all_o the_o other_o vile_a and_o foolish_a practice_n as_o eat_v their_o bread_n call_v cancu_n and_o burn_v the_o torch_n call_v pancuncu_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v not_o the_o curiosity_n to_o sit_v up_o so_o late_a at_o night_n as_o to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o nocturnal_a festival_n howsoever_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v one_o of_o their_o pancuncus_n lodge_v in_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o marketplace_n and_o near_o to_o the_o house_n of_o my_o school-fellow_n john_n de_fw-fr cellorico_n i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v many_o indian_a boy_n to_o have_v run_v from_o it_o but_o i_o be_v a_o child_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o not_o catechise_v in_o their_o religion_n nor_o know_v the_o cause_n remain_v unconcern_v at_o the_o bundle_n of_o straw_n not_o think_v it_o so_o terrible_a as_o do_v the_o indian_n this_o torch_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o carry_v abroad_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a institution_n for_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o now_o observe_v with_o that_o strictness_n and_o veneration_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o king_n for_o beginning_n now_o to_o become_v obsolete_a it_o be_v rather_o perform_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n than_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n of_o any_o effect_n or_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n for_o there_o remain_v still_o some_o old_a superstitious_a fellow_n who_o refuse_v baptism_n and_o obstinate_o adhere_v to_o their_o ancient_a gentilism_n in_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o torch_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n the_o water_n with_o which_o they_o wash_v their_o body_n though_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o stream_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o river_n which_o run_v from_o the_o city_n that_o so_o the_o evil_n which_o it_o wash_v may_v be_v carry_v far_o distant_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o current_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o sea._n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v there_o be_v another_o feast_n not_o public_o celebrate_v but_o keep_v in_o every_o private_a family_n and_o that_o begin_v about_o the_o time_n after_o they_o have_v end_v their_o harvest_n and_o lodge_v their_o fruit_n in_o their_o storehouse_n call_v pirva_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o burn_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o tallow_n or_o fat_a near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lodge_v their_o store_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o noble_n and_o rich_a people_n offer_v tame_a coney_n which_o they_o call_v coii_n give_v thanks_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o bread_n with_o which_o they_o be_v supply_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o bestow_v this_o blessing_n on_o those_o conservatory_n of_o their_o bread_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o well_o and_o safe_a for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o humane_a life_n there_o be_v other_o feast_n which_o the_o priest_n celebrate_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o public_a procession_n be_v the_o monthly_a sacrifice_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o other_o four_o principal_a feast_n which_o be_v like_o our_o grand_a festival_n of_o easter_n and_o christmas_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n viii_o the_o description_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n be_v founder_n of_o this_o city_n of_o cozco_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o continuance_n of_o its_o name_n and_o title_n call_v it_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cozco_n and_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o peru._n and_o though_o they_o once_o call_v it_o the_o new_a toledo_n yet_o the_o impropriety_n of_o it_o soon_o cause_v that_o name_n to_o be_v disuse_v for_o cozco_n be_v not_o encompass_v by_o a_o river_n as_o be_v toledo_n nor_o like_v it_o in_o the_o situation_n the_o house_n be_v place_v one_o above_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n so_o high_a that_o it_o survey_v from_o all_o part_n a_o large_a and_o spacious_a plain_n beneath_o it_o the_o street_n be_v very_o long_o and_o wide_a and_o the_o public_a market-place_n very_o great_a so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n in_o general_a as_o also_o the_o public_a notary_n and_o other_o writer_n style_v it_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o by_o its_o ancient_a title_n for_o cozco_n be_v like_o another_o rome_n the_o imperial_a head_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o province_n may_v equal_o deserve_v a_o title_n agreeable_a to_o its_o noble_a and_o generous_a achievement_n and_o likewise_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v compare_v with_o rome_n as_o first_o in_o that_o it_o be_v original_o found_v by_o its_o king_n second_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o many_o nation_n subject_v to_o its_o empire_n three_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o law_n which_o be_v many_o and_o wise_a and_o rare_o temper_v for_o the_o government_n of_o its_o people_n four_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o man_n who_o be_v educate_v in_o civil_a and_o military_a discipline_n and_o be_v civilise_a and_o free_v from_o all_o barbarity_n in_o their_o manner_n howsoever_o we_o may_v say_v that_o rome_n have_v this_o advantage_n of_o cozco_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n have_v eternize_v the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o its_o people_n be_v not_o more_o celebrate_v for_o the_o success_n of_o their_o arm_n than_o they_o be_v illustrious_a and_o renown_a for_o their_o art_n and_o science_n when_o poor_a cozco_n have_v have_v nothing_o but_o memory_n and_o tradition_n to_o deliver_v its_o great_a action_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n to_o posterity_n but_o rome_n have_v the_o help_n of_o historian_n to_o record_v its_o famous_a deed_n and_o be_v as_o much_o behold_v to_o the_o pen_n as_o to_o its_o arm_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o great_a hero_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o writer_n who_o have_v transmit_v the_o fame_n of_o their_o mighty_a action_n to_o all_o posterity_n or_o writer_n be_v to_o the_o noble_a hero_n for_o open_v unto_o they_o so_o large_a a_o field_n of_o great_a and_o various_a achievement_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o fortune_n of_o our_o poor_a country_n which_o though_o abound_a with_o man_n famous_a in_o arm_n and_o in_o intellectual_n and_o capable_a of_o science_n do_v yet_o for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n in_o letter_n leave_v no_o other_o monument_n of_o their_o past_a action_n but_o what_o tradition_n have_v conserve_v and_o transmit_v in_o some_o few_o abrupt_a and_o scatter_a sentence_n from_o father_n to_o their_o child_n which_o also_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n lose_v by_o the_o entrance_n or_o invasion_n of_o a_o new_a people_n for_o where_o a_o empire_n or_o government_n have_v have_v its_o period_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o strong_a nation_n there_o also_o by_o natural_a consequence_n must_v the_o memory_n of_o act_n and_o custom_n perish_v which_o have_v not_o be_v record_v by_o a_o skilfulness_n in_o letter_n for_o my_o own_o part_n be_v move_v with_o a_o warm_a desire_n and_o affection_n to_o conserve_v the_o poor_a remain_v of_o antiquity_n in_o my_o own_o native_a country_n i_o have_v adventure_v on_o this_o laborious_a design_n of_o discovery_n and_o of_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o lose_a relic_n of_o its_o forget_a custom_n and_o manner_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o city_n of_o cozco_n which_o be_v once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n may_v be_v revive_v and_o yet_o live_v in_o its_o ancient_a fame_n i_o have_v resolve_v in_o this_o chapter_n to_o make_v some_o description_n of_o it_o as_o i_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n and_o also_o as_o a_o true_a bear_v and_o faithful_a son_n of_o that_o city_n to_o declare_v what_o i_o have_v see_v of_o it_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n and_o in_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1570._o when_o i_o depart_v thence_o specify_v what_o ancient_a name_n be_v still_o in_o use_n belong_v to_o place_n and_o division_n of_o the_o city_n with_o what_o alteration_n be_v at_o that_o time_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o parochial_a church_n and_o street_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v since_o their_o come_n thither_o the_o king_n
manco_n capac_n have_v consider_v all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o cozco_n that_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o high_a mountain_n through_o which_o run_v four_o delightful_a stream_n which_o though_o they_o yield_v not_o great_a plenty_n of_o water_n yet_o be_v sufficient_a to_o refresh_v and_o make_v all_o those_o land_n fruitful_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o plain_n be_v a_o fountain_n of_o brackish_a water_n out_o of_o which_o they_o make_v quantity_n of_o salt_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o the_o air_n wholesome_a with_o which_o advantage_n the_o first_o inca_n take_v a_o resolution_n of_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o city_n and_o as_o the_o indian_n say_v by_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n signify_v by_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o wedge_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o signal_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o head_n and_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n be_v to_o be_v found_v the_o climate_n be_v rather_o cold_a than_o hot_a but_o yet_o not_o in_o that_o extreme_a as_o to_o require_v fire_n to_o keep_v they_o warm_a the_o chamber_n or_o close_a room_n be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o wether_n yet_o a_o pan_n of_o coal_n may_v sometime_o be_v useful_a the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o sharp_a but_o that_o the_o thin_a and_o light_a clothing_n of_o the_o summer_n may_v be_v sufficient_a nor_o so_o hot_a as_o to_o be_v incommodious_a with_o the_o winter-garment_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o bed_n for_o one_o blanket_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cover_n and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o it_o be_v not_o cumbersome_a for_o so_o constant_a and_o equal_a be_v the_o wether_n that_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o the_o winter_n and_o summer_n be_v here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o temperate_a climate_n the_o same_o moderation_n in_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o air_n of_o cozco_n be_v rather_o cold_a and_o dry_a than_o hot_a and_o moist_a be_v not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n so_o that_o flesh_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o a_o room_n where_o the_o window_n be_v open_a on_o all_o side_n will_v keep_v eight_o or_o fifteen_o or_o thirty_o nay_o to_o a_o hundred_o day_n without_o be_v mortify_v until_o it_o be_v become_v dry_v like_o mummy_n this_o i_o have_v see_v myself_o try_v and_o experiment_v with_o the_o flesh_n of_o cattle_n of_o that_o country_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o flesh_n of_o mutton_n bring_v from_o spain_n will_v endure_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n for_o there_o be_v no_o experiment_n make_v thereof_o in_o my_o time_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o spanish_a sheep_n be_v not_o kill_v in_o my_o time_n but_o rather_o suffer_v to_o increase_v and_o breed_v the_o climate_n of_o cozco_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n incline_v to_o cold_a breed_v very_o few_o fly_n and_o for_o bite_v and_o sting_a gnat_n there_o be_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o insect_n that_o be_v troublesome_a or_o vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n the_o first_o house_n and_o habitation_n be_v build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v sacsahuamam_fw-la which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o the_o successor_n of_o this_o inca_n erect_v the_o stately_a fortress_n which_o the_o spaniard_n so_o little_o esteem_v nay_o so_o much_o scorn_v that_o they_o demolish_v it_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n hanan-cozco_a and_o hurin-cozco_a which_o be_v the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a town_n the_o way_n or_o road_n to_o antisuyu_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o eastward_o divide_v these_o two_o part_n of_o hanan-cozco_a which_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n and_o hurin_n which_o point_v to_o the_o south_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a street_n be_v call_v collcampata_n collcam_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o no_o signification_n with_o the_o indian_n but_o pata_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o degree_n or_o step_n of_o a_o ladder_n or_o a_o bench_n whereon_o to_o sit_v on_o the_o rise_n or_o turn_v of_o this_o hill_n the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n erect_v his_o palace_n which_o afterward_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o paullu_n the_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n i_o remember_v in_o my_o time_n to_o have_v see_v a_o large_a and_o spacious_a hall_n belong_v to_o this_o house_n which_o still_o remain_v design_v in_o former_a day_n for_o a_o place_n wherein_o to_o celebrate_v their_o principal_a festival_n in_o rainy_a wether_n that_o hall_n only_o remain_v in_o be_v when_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n but_o all_o the_o other_o room_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o be_v suffer_v to_o decay_v and_o fall_v into_o ruin_n without_o any_o repair_n next_o in_o order_n we_o come_v to_o another_o street_n call_v canturpata_n which_o look_v to_o the_o eastward_o which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o gilliflower-walk_a for_o cantur_fw-la be_v a_o flower_n not_o unlike_o our_o gillyflower_n but_o of_o a_o different_a sort_n for_o before_o the_o spaniard_n come_v into_o this_o country_n there_o be_v no_o gillyflower_n only_o this_o cantur_fw-la resemble_v very_o much_o the_o bramble_n of_o andalusia_n both_o in_o the_o stalk_v leaf_n and_o shortness_n for_o the_o thorn_n of_o it_o be_v very_o prickly_a which_o because_o they_o do_v much_o abound_v in_o that_o walk_n they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cantur-walk_a next_o we_o come_v to_o the_o street_n call_v pumacurcu_n or_o the_o lion_n post_n because_o in_o that_o place_n many_o post_n or_o stake_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o earth_n whereunto_o they_o tie_v their_o lion_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o inca_n until_o they_o have_v make_v they_o tame_a and_o gentle_a the_o next_o great_a street_n be_v call_v tococachi_a but_o i_o know_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o the_o composition_n of_o this_o word_n toco_n signify_v a_o window_n and_o cachi_n salt_n which_o be_v word_n ill_o conjoin_v together_o unless_o they_o have_v some_o other_o signification_n of_o which_o i_o be_o ignorant_a in_o this_o street_n the_o first_o convent_n dedicate_v to_o st._n francis_n be_v build_v turn_v a_o little_a from_o hence_o to_o the_o southward_n you_o come_v to_o the_o street_n call_v munaycenca_n muna_n signify_v to_o love_v and_o cenca_n the_o nose_n or_o nostril_n i_o know_v not_o the_o reason_n or_o sense_n for_o this_o name_n but_o there_o must_v certain_o be_v some_o superstitious_a meaning_n or_o occasion_n for_o it_o hence_o proceed_v on_o the_o same_o course_n we_o come_v to_o the_o street_n call_v rimac-pampa_a or_o place_n of_o proclamation_n because_o that_o there_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v and_o thereunto_o the_o multitude_n flock_v from_o all_o part_n and_o place_n to_o hear_v and_o understand_v the_o law_n which_o be_v promulge_v hence_o we_o come_v into_o the_o great_a road_n which_o lead_v to_o collasuyu_n and_o cross_n southward_o on_o the_o street_n of_o pumapchupan_n which_o signify_v the_o lion_n tail_n because_o that_o street_n be_v very_o strait_a and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o end_n be_v bind_v in_o by_o two_o stream_n which_o there_o fall_n into_o one_o and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n tail_n perhaps_o because_o they_o keep_v their_o lion_n and_o other_o fierce_a creature_n at_o that_o place_n to_o the_o westward_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o farthermost_a house_n of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o village_n contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o soul_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o be_v thus_o far_o distant_a but_o now_o in_o this_o year_n 1602._o the_o building_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o they_o reach_v up_o and_o join_v to_o this_o village_n about_o a_o mile_n far_o to_o the_o westward_o there_o be_v another_o street_n call_v chaquillchaca_n the_o signification_n of_o which_o be_v improper_a by_o which_o the_o great_a road_n pass_v to_o cuntisuyu_n and_o near_o whereunto_o be_v two_o pipe_n of_o excellent_a water_n which_o pass_v under_o ground_n but_o by_o who_o they_o be_v lay_v or_o bring_v thither_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o indian_n for_o want_v of_o write_n or_o record_n to_o transmit_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o to_o posterity_n those_o pipe_n of_o water_n be_v call_v collquemachac_n huay_v or_o the_o silver_n snake_n because_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o water_n resemble_v silver_n and_o wind_n and_o the_o meander_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v like_o the_o coile_v and_o turn_n of_o serpent_n and_o they_o report_v also_o that_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v extend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o chaquillchaca_n pass_o hence_o to_o
the_o northward_o there_o be_v another_o street_n call_v pichu_n which_o also_o be_v without_o the_o city_n and_o another_o beyond_o that_o call_v quillipata_fw-la and_o another_o great_a street_n call_v carmenta_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a name_n without_o any_o signification_n and_o here_o pass_v the_o great_a road_n to_o chinchasuyu_n to_o the_o eastward_o where_o the_o street_n be_v that_o be_v call_v huacapuncu_n or_o the_o door_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n because_o that_o huaca_n among_o the_o many_o other_o signification_n which_o it_o have_v signify_v a_o sanctuary_n puncu_n be_v a_o gate_n because_o that_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n enter_v through_o that_o street_n as_o by_o a_o gate_n to_o the_o chief_a marketplace_n of_o cozco_n for_o though_o all_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n of_o the_o city_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o select_a virgin_n yet_o this_o passage_n or_o channel_n by_o which_o this_o water_n enter_v be_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n esteem_v sacred_a as_o also_o the_o place_n at_o which_o it_o run_v out_o be_v call_v the_o lion_n tail_n signify_v that_o this_o city_n as_o it_o be_v holy_a in_o its_o law_n and_o religion_n so_o it_o resemble_v a_o lion_n in_o its_o valour_n and_o martial_a exercise_n this_o street_n of_o huacapuncu_a come_v at_o length_n to_o join_v with_o collcampata_n so_o that_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o first_o begin_v have_v finish_v the_o round_n of_o the_o city_n chap._n ix_o that_o the_o city_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n these_o four_o great_a street_n do_v correspond_v with_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v tahuantinsuyu_n ordain_v by_o manco_n capac_n the_o first_o incan-king_n who_o intend_v to_o reduce_v those_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n under_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v command_v they_o to_o inhabit_v those_o quarter_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v so_o those_o who_o come_v from_o the_o east_n plant_v themselves_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n those_o that_o come_v from_o the_o west_n on_o the_o west_n side_n so_o that_o at_o length_n they_o all_o seat_v themselves_o within_o the_o circle_n and_o compass_v design_v for_o the_o city_n in_o their_o different_a rank_n and_o situation_n the_o curaca_n build_v their_o house_n as_o they_o find_v room_n when_o they_o first_o come_v to_o the_o court_n for_o when_o one_o have_v finish_v his_o house_n another_o build_v close_o by_o he_o every_o one_o keep_v the_o order_n and_o situation_n of_o his_o province_n for_o if_o his_o province_n lie_v to_o the_o right-hand_a of_o his_o neighbour_n province_n than_o he_o build_v to_o the_o right_n if_o to_o the_o left_a then_o to_o the_o left_a if_o the_o province_n lie_v to_o the_o backside_n of_o his_o neighbour_n dwelling_n than_o he_o raise_v his_o house_n there_o front_v towards_o his_o own_o country_n so_o that_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n inhabit_v that_o city_n with_o their_o several_a rank_n and_o situation_n it_o seem_v like_o a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n or_o a_o map_n comprehend_v in_o a_o plain_a cosmographical_a description_n all_o the_o circumference_n of_o peru._n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n write_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o cozco_n speak_v almost_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o 93d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n in_o these_o word_n and_o whereas_o this_o city_n contain_v many_o nation_n of_o divers_a province_n and_o strange_a country_n such_o as_o the_o indian_n of_o chile_n pasto_n cannares_n chachapoyas_n guancas_n collas_n and_o many_o other_o people_n before_o mention_v they_o be_v all_o dispose_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o this_o city_n in_o their_o respective_a quarter_n as_o they_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o order_n of_o their_o governor_n have_v liberty_n to_o observe_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n and_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o country_n so_o that_o if_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o these_o be_v assemble_v together_o every_o one_o will_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o attire_n of_o his_o head_n and_o his_o country_n and_o lineage_n know_v to_o which_o he_o belong_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n this_o distinction_n be_v make_v by_o the_o different_a attire_n on_o their_o head_n either_o of_o feather_n or_o sash_v wound_n about_o their_o temple_n which_o every_o province_n frame_v to_o its_o self_n and_o not_o by_o contrivance_n or_o order_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la only_a their_o king_n command_v they_o to_o continue_v their_o fashion_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n among_o the_o nation_n which_o reach_v from_o pasto_n to_o chile_n which_o as_o our_o author_n aforesaid_a allege_v be_v above_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o which_o manner_n all_o the_o street_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o subject_n only_o assemble_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la or_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a who_o live_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n the_o which_o we_o shall_v lay_v down_o and_o describe_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v situate_v from_o north_n to_o south_n with_o all_o their_o street_n and_o vacant_a place_n and_o palace_n of_o their_o king_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v afterward_o bestow_v when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o lot_n among_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o hill_n sacsahuamam_fw-la there_o run_v a_o shallow_a stream_n of_o water_n from_o north_n to_o south_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o pumapchupan_n where_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o suburb_n but_o more_o within_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o street_n which_o lie_v north_n and_o south_n which_o be_v now_o call_v st._n augustine_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n to_o the_o open_a square_n of_o rimac-pampu_a there_o be_v three_o of_o four_o other_o street_n which_o cross_v from_o east_n to_o west_n through_o the_o large_a space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o street_n and_o river_n where_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n seat_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o several_a ayllus_n or_o lineage_n for_o though_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o lineal_o descend_v from_o manco_n capac_n howsoever_o be_v branch_v into_o several_a line_n they_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o divers_a king_n say_v that_o these_o descend_v from_o such_o a_o inca_n those_o from_o another_o inca_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n not_o have_v conceive_v a_o true_a notion_n deliver_v to_o we_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o such_o a_o lineage_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o inca_n and_o that_o lineage_n from_o another_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o different_a stock_n and_o family_n whenas_o in_o reality_n they_o all_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o original_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o capac_n ayllu_n or_o the_o illustrious_a or_o august_a lineage_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n the_o man_n of_o that_o family_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o inca_n and_o the_o woman_n of_o palla_n which_o imply_v a_o descendency_n from_o the_o blood_n royal._n in_o my_o time_n those_o quarter_n descend_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o street_n be_v inhabit_v by_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n joan_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n diego_n oitiz_n de_fw-fr guzman_n peter_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n with_o his_o brother_n diego_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n geronimo_n costillas_n gaspar_n jura_n but_o now_o these_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n austin_n as_o also_o the_o habitation_n of_o michael_n sanchez_n john_n de_fw-fr santa_n cruz_n alonso_n de_fw-fr soto_n gabriel_n carrera_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr trugillo_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o adventurer_n and_o one_o of_o those_o thirteen_o companion_n who_o adhere_v to_o don_n francisco_n piçarro_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n moreover_o there_o be_v anton_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr guevara_n john_n de_fw-fr salas_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n together_o with_o valdes_n de_fw-fr salas_n who_o be_v inquisitor-general_n beside_o other_o which_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n all_o which_o be_v great_a commander_n over_o the_o indian_n have_v their_o share_n and_o lot_n divide_v to_o they_o among_o those_o who_o be_v the_o second_o adventurer_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n beside_o these_o there_o live_v many_o spaniard_n in_o this_o quarter_n who_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o indian_n one_o of_o which_o house_n after_o my_o departure_n from_o cozco_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n of_o augustine-friar_n we_o call_v those_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o be_v of_o
the_o number_n of_o those_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o that_o be_v assistant_n of_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o those_o which_o we_o call_v the_o second_o adventurer_n in_o this_o conquest_n be_v those_o who_o come_v in_o with_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n both_o which_o party_n be_v call_v conqueror_n of_o peru_n and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o second_o party_n do_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o first_o though_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o of_o a_o mean_a quality_n yet_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o forward_o in_o this_o adventurous_a achievement_n be_v honour_v and_o esteem_v by_o they_o as_o partner_n in_o their_o enterprise_n and_o now_o return_v by_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o street_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o enter_v as_o we_o have_v say_v into_o the_o city_n where_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o all_o stand_v the_o convent_n of_o st._n clare_n former_o the_o dwelling_n of_o alonso_n dias_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o governor_n pedro_n arias_n de_fw-fr avila_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o this_o convent_n be_v many_o house_n inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n francisco_n de_fw-fr barrientos_n have_v possession_n which_o be_v afterward_o alienate_v to_o john_n alvarez_n maldonado_n on_o the_o right-hand_n live_v hernando_n bachicao_n and_o after_o he_o john_n alonso_n palomino_n over_o against_o which_o to_o the_o south_n side_n be_v the_o episcopal_a palace_n former_o the_o house_n of_o john_n balsa_n and_o after_o he_o of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr villacastin_n where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v situate_v have_v be_v once_o a_o wide_a and_o stately_a hall_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o theatre_n in_o rainy_a wether_n where_o show_v at_o their_o chief_a festival_n be_v represent_v it_o be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o inca_n viracocha_n the_o eight_o king_n in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v no_o more_o remain_v of_o it_o than_o this_o wide_a hall_n which_o be_v so_o large_a that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o all_o lodge_v therein_o so_o as_o to_o be_v near_o and_o ready_a to_o afford_v assistence_n to_o each_o other_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o once_o see_v it_o when_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n though_o now_o change_v into_o tile_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o great_a church_n there_o be_v a_o street_n with_o many_o house_n front_v towards_o the_o marketplace_n in_o which_o be_v shop_n for_o artificer_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v shop_n and_o warehouse_n belong_v to_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o principal_a merchant_n of_o the_o town_n behind_o the_o church_n be_v the_o house_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr berrio_n and_o of_o other_o who_o name_n i_o can_v remember_v behind_o the_o chief_a shop_n be_v the_o house_n of_o diego_n maldonado_n surname_v the_o rich_a because_o he_o be_v the_o most_o wealthy_a person_n in_o all_o peru_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o place_n be_v call_v hatuncancha_n which_o signify_v the_o great_a or_o high_a street_n have_v be_v ancient_o the_o habitation_n of_o inca_n yupanqui_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o these_o building_n of_o diego_n maldonado_n be_v the_o house_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n before_o which_o to_o the_o southward_n also_o be_v the_o house_n of_o antonio_n altamirano_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n join_v whereunto_o on_o the_o backside_n be_v the_o house_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr frias_n and_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n the_o which_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v puca_n marca_fw-la or_o the_o colour_a street_n ancient_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n tupac_n yupanqui_n there_o be_v another_o street_n beyond_o this_o to_o the_o south_n side_n very_o long_o and_o wide_a the_o name_n of_o which_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n where_o live_v alonso_z de_fw-fr loaysa_n martin_n de_fw-fr meneses_n john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n d._n pedro_n puerto_n carrero_n garcia_n de_fw-fr melo_n francisco_n delgado_n beside_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o name_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v beyond_o this_o place_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v the_o square_a of_o yntipampa_n or_o the_o square_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o it_o lie_v just_a before_o the_o temple_n where_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o inca_n come_v to_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o person_n of_o less_o quality_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o the_o priest_n meet_v and_o receive_v they_o and_o present_v they_o before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o they_o adore_v for_o god._n that_o quarter_n wherein_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v situate_v be_v call_v coricancha_n or_o the_o street_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v within_o the_o temple_n what_o now_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n call_v pumapchupan_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o three_o royal_a palace_n with_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n now_o to_o finish_v our_o discourse_n of_o the_o several_a street_n of_o the_o city_n we_o must_v return_v again_o to_o huacapuncu_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o the_o great_a marketplace_n from_o whence_o likewise_o issue_v another_o street_n the_o name_n of_o which_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o may_v proper_o call_v it_o the_o school_n because_o that_o the_o king_n inca_n roca_n found_v certain_a school_n in_o that_o place_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v in_o his_o life_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n they_o be_v call_v yaca_n huaci_n or_o the_o house_n of_o learning_n where_o their_o scholar_n or_o learned_a man_n call_v amautas_n or_o philosopher_n and_o haravec_fw-fr which_o be_v poet_n have_v their_o place_n of_o abode_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v and_o have_v in_o honour_n by_o the_o people_n because_o they_o be_v instructour_n and_o teacher_n of_o youth_n and_o tutor_n to_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n proceed_v from_o these_o school_n to_o the_o southward_n there_o be_v two_o other_o street_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o great_a marketplace_n where_o be_v two_o royal_a palace_n of_o so_o great_a a_o compass_n that_o they_o take_v up_o all_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o square_n one_o of_o these_o place_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o other_o be_v call_v coracora_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o large_a court_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n who_o in_o the_o 92d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o the_o king_n roca_n order_v his_o palace_n to_o be_v build_v there_o for_o the_o better_a convenience_n of_o the_o school_n whereto_o he_o often_o resort_v to_o hear_v the_o lecture_n of_o the_o philosopher_n i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o thing_n to_o remain_v of_o the_o coracora_n it_o be_v all_o ruin_a and_o demolish_v in_o my_o time_n though_o when_o the_o city_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o share_n among_o the_o conqueror_n of_o it_o the_o coracora_n be_v the_o lot_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v at_o cozco_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n and_o before_o that_o of_o sacsahuana_n he_o be_v very_o kind_a and_o oblige_v to_o i_o for_o be_v but_o a_o child_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n he_o treat_v i_o as_o if_o i_o have_v be_v his_o son._n the_o other_o palace_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o coracora_n be_v call_v cassana_n or_o a_o thing_n of_o admiration_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stupendous_a work_n that_o every_o one_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o must_v be_v transport_v with_o wonder_n and_o astonishment_n it_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n great_a grandson_n to_o the_o inca_n roca_n who_o in_o favour_n and_o for_o ornament_n to_o the_o school_n order_v his_o palace_n to_o be_v adjoin_v thereunto_o for_o the_o school_n be_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o those_o palace_n and_o be_v contiguous_a or_o join_v one_o to_o the_o other_o without_o any_o other_o space_n or_o division_n between_o they_o the_o principal_a gate_n and_o front_n of_o the_o school_n open_v to_o the_o street_n and_o river_n but_o the_o incas_fw-la pass_v thither_o by_o the_o back_n way_n be_v delight_v to_o hear_v the_o philosophical_a lecture_n and_o sometime_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n will_v be_v reader_n himself_o and_o with_o the_o same_o occasion_n declare_v and_o publish_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o he_o have_v
make_v be_v a_o great_a legislator_n in_o my_o time_n the_o spaniard_n open_v a_o way_n between_o the_o school_n and_o the_o palace_n cassana_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n remain_v be_v make_v of_o excellent_a polish_a stone_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o royal_a lodging_n together_o with_o a_o magnificent_a hall_n be_v so_o spacious_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o wet_a weather_n serve_v for_o a_o theatre_n and_o place_n wherein_o to_o celebrate_v their_o feast_n and_o dance_n and_o which_o be_v so_o large_a that_o sixty_o man_n may_v exercise_n themselves_o on_o horseback_n in_o it_o with_o their_o dart_n and_o lance_n this_o vast_a hall_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o because_o it_o be_v something_o remote_a from_o those_o quarter_n where_o the_o spaniard_n inhabit_v they_o pass_v a_o near_a way_n to_o it_o by_o the_o street_n tococachi_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o hall_n or_o gallery_n be_v take_v up_o for_o a_o church_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n wherein_o be_v cell_n or_o dormitory_n refectory_n and_o other_o office_n for_o the_o convent_n and_o the_o open_a place_n belong_v to_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o cloister_n john_n de_fw-fr pancorvo_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n give_v this_o hall_n and_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o to_o the_o friar_n it_o be_v his_o lot_n when_o a_o division_n of_o house_n be_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o proportion_n and_o though_o several_a other_o have_v part_n of_o this_o place_n with_o he_o yet_o he_o buy_v they_o out_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v purchase_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n some_o few_o year_n afterward_o this_o monastery_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o now_o remain_v as_o we_o shall_v mention_v in_o its_o due_a place_n when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o charity_n which_o the_o citizen_n make_v to_o the_o friar_n for_o buy_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o build_v the_o church_n so_o that_o in_o my_o time_n i_o have_v see_v this_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n demolish_v and_o the_o shop_n build_v in_o the_o street_n of_o cassana_n which_o serve_v for_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n to_o dwell_v in_o before_o these_o royal_a house_n be_v a_o great_a and_o open_a court_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o city_n call_v haucaypata_n where_o the_o great_a entertainment_n and_o rejoice_n at_o the_o chief_a festival_n be_v hold_v the_o length_n of_o it_o north_n and_o south_n be_v about_o 200_o pace_n or_o 400_o foot_n and_o the_o breadth_n east_n and_o west_n about_o 150_o pace_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o open_a court_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v two_o other_o royal_a palace_n situate_v near_o the_o stream_n and_o to_o the_o street_n call_v amarucancha_n or_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o great_a serpent_n front_v to_o the_o street_n cassana_n ancient_o the_o house_n of_o huayna_n capac_n but_o now_o convert_v into_o a_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n one_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n of_o these_o house_n remain_v in_o my_o time_n but_o not_o so_o spacious_a as_o that_o of_o cassana_n as_o also_o a_o handsome_a round_a tower_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o house_n but_o of_o this_o tower_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o for_o that_o have_v be_v the_o first_o quarter_n which_o the_o spaniard_n take_v up_o in_o this_o city_n they_o conserve_v it_o in_o good_a repair_n be_v also_o a_o rare_a sumptuous_a building_n no_o other_o relic_n of_o these_o building_n remain_v in_o my_o time_n have_v be_v all_o demolish_a and_o suffer_v to_o decay_v without_o repair_n when_o the_o first_o division_n of_o this_o city_n be_v make_v among_o the_o conqueror_n the_o principal_a quarter_n of_o this_o royal_a palace_n be_v that_o which_o front_v towards_o the_o marketplace_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1562_o i_o see_v this_o gentleman_n at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n another_o part_n of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o share_n of_o mancio_fw-la serra_fw-la de_fw-fr leguiçamo_n another_o be_v give_v to_o antonio_n altamirano_n which_o he_o have_v divide_v into_o two_o house_n i_o be_v to_o have_v buy_v one_o of_o they_o another_o part_n hereof_o be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o a_o prison_n and_o another_o be_v give_v to_o alonso_n macuela_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o after_o he_o to_o martin_n dolmos_n to_o who_o the_o remain_a part_n be_v allot_v i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v to_o the_o east_n of_o amarucancha_n which_o be_v the_o street_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v another_o lane_n call_v acllahuaci_a or_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o far_a to_o say_v than_o that_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o francisco_n mexia_n have_v its_o wall_n adjoin_v to_o the_o great_a marketplace_n and_o now_o fill_v with_o the_o shop_n of_o merchant_n all_o the_o place_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o mention_v whether_o common_a street_n or_o royal_a palace_n be_v all_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o marketplace_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o incas_fw-la raise_v those_o three_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n at_o the_o front_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o marketplace_n for_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n with_o great_a convenience_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v prove_v rainy_a weather_n at_o such_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o two_o solstice_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o such_o and_o such_o moon_n when_o the_o indian_n make_v a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o the_o spaniard_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o city_n except_v only_o those_o three_o gallery_n of_o the_o four_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v viz._n collcampata_n cassana_n and_o amarucancha_n but_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o head-quarter_n of_o the_o spaniard_n where_o now_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n they_o shoot_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o arrow_n into_o it_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o with_o straw_n in_o above_o twenty_o place_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o fire_n be_v quench_v god_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v that_o night_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v and_o though_o they_o attempt_v it_o many_o day_n and_o night_n afterward_o yet_o god_n who_o design_v to_o introduce_v the_o catholic_n faith_n into_o those_o country_n do_v by_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a providence_n prevent_v that_o destruction_n that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o his_o mercy_n may_v have_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o triumph_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o preserve_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n suppose_v therewith_o to_o turn_v the_o spaniard_n into_o ash_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o street_n and_o house_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n hitherto_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o palace_n and_o building_n which_o be_v to_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o westside_n be_v that_o wide_a and_o open_a place_n call_v cussipata_fw-la which_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o cheerful_a situation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la this_o cussipata_fw-la be_v all_o one_o place_n with_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n for_o than_o they_o cover_v the_o river_n over_o with_o great_a beam_n and_o floore_v it_o with_o plank_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a receive_v the_o great_a number_n of_o principal_a lord_n and_o multitude_n of_o stranger_n which_o crowd_v to_o the_o great_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o bridge_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v of_o plank_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n of_o building_n a_o arch_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o erect_v four_o bridge_n at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o which_o be_v likewise_o of_o timber_n and_o remain_v in_o my_o time_n and_o afterward_o build_v three_o other_o bridge_n with_o arch_n which_o be_v stand_v when_o i_o depart_v those_o two_o open_a place_n be_v not_o divide_v in_o my_o time_n nor_o be_v there_o house_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n as_o now_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1555_o when_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v governor_n those_o house_n be_v then_o in_o building_n and_o be_v appoint_v
for_o dwelling_n for_o the_o native_n of_o the_o city_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o sad_a disconsolate_a widow_n though_o she_o have_v be_v empress_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n have_v not_o one_o farthing_n of_o rent_n assign_v to_o she_o what_o she_o may_v have_v have_v since_o i_o can_v tell_v the_o incas_fw-la have_v never_o build_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o circle_n of_o house_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v because_o they_o will_v keep_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n for_o succeed_a king_n to_o erect_v and_o enlarge_v their_o palace_n on_o as_o their_o fancy_n and_o greatness_n shall_v direct_v for_o every_o king_n will_v have_v a_o palace_n of_o his_o own_o build_n for_o conservation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o memory_n which_o seem_v a_o piece_n of_o state_n and_o grandeur_n peculiar_a to_o these_o king_n the_o spaniard_n afterward_o build_v their_o house_n in_o the_o same_o row_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o describe_v take_v they_o from_o north_n to_o south_n as_o we_o pass_v along_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n who_o dwell_v in_o they_o at_o the_o time_n that_o i_o depart_v from_o that_o place_n for_o descend_v with_o the_o river_n from_o the_o gate_n avacapuncu_fw-mi the_o first_o house_n belong_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr orve_n next_o whereunto_o be_v those_o of_o juan_n pancorvo_n with_o who_o live_v alonso_n de_fw-fr marchena_n such_o be_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n between_o they_o for_o though_o alonso_n keep_v indian_a servant_n yet_o pancorvo_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v separate_a from_o he_o proceed_v forward_o we_o come_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o street_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o valiant_a hernan_n de_fw-fr laguna_n which_o be_v former_o the_o possession_n of_o antonio_n navarro_n and_o lope_n martin_n both_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n the_o house_n adjoin_v hereunto_o belong_v to_o spaniard_n who_o not_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o indian_n we_o pass_v they_o by_o as_o we_o do_v several_a other_o street_n to_o avoid_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n next_o to_o the_o house_n of_o hernan_n the_o brave_a be_v the_o house_n of_o alonso_n hinojosa_n which_o afterward_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o doctor_n carvajal_n brother_n to_o the_o factor_n or_o procurator_n for_o yllen-suarez_a carvajal_n of_o who_o the_o history_n of_o peru_n make_v mention_n and_o now_o we_o come_v again_o to_o cussipata_fw-la call_v our_o lady_n of_o merced_n where_o the_o poor_a indian_a man_n and_o woman_n relieve_v their_o misery_n by_o barter_v and_o exchange_v of_o one_o thing_n for_o another_o for_o at_o that_o time_n money_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o current_a among_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o coin_v in_o twenty_o year_n after_o but_o here_o they_o keep_v their_o market_n or_o fair_a call_v by_o the_o indian_n catu_fw-la pass_o hence_o to_o the_o southward_n you_o come_v to_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o merced_n which_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o four_o street_n behind_o this_o monastery_n be_v another_o neighbourhood_n who_o be_v master_n of_o indian_n which_o i_o pass_v by_o because_o i_o be_o not_o particular_o acquaint_v with_o their_o name_n beyond_o this_o there_o be_v no_o far_a inhabitant_n but_o return_v to_o the_o quarter_n call_v carmenca_n and_o pass_v into_o another_o street_n of_o house_n we_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o near_a dwelling_n to_o carmenca_n be_v those_o of_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o son_n of_o the_o famous_a feliciano_n de_fw-fr silua_n who_o be_v my_o godfather_n when_o i_o be_v confirm_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o these_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o street_n be_v the_o house_n of_o pedro_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n secretary_n to_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o of_o juan_n betanças_n with_o many_o other_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o the_o master_n which_o not_o be_v lord_n of_o indian_n i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v particular_o with_o pass_v forward_o into_o another_o street_n be_v the_o house_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o square_n of_o our_o lady_n adjoin_v unto_o which_o on_o each_o side_n and_o also_o behind_o be_v many_o house_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o particular_o make_v mention_n the_o house_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o those_o belong_v to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o my_o master_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n over_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o which_o be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a gallery_n or_o rather_o balcony_n where_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n come_v often_o to_o take_v their_o seat_n and_o see_v the_o run_n at_o the_o ring_n the_o feast_n of_o bull_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o bait_v of_o they_o on_o horseback_n use_v in_o spain_n as_o also_o the_o dart_v of_o cane_n and_o other_o sport_n and_o exercise_n perform_v in_o the_o open_a place_n before_o the_o gate_n before_o my_o father_n time_n these_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o certain_a noble_a person_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n call_v francisco_n â—â—_o onate_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la from_o this_o balcony_n or_o gallery_n as_o also_o from_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n a_o point_n of_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n appear_v for_o though_o it_o be_v 25_o league_n distant_a and_o many_o other_o hill_n in_o the_o way_n yet_o so_o high_a be_v this_o pique_n that_o it_o fair_o show_v itself_o to_o the_o city_n with_o a_o white_a cover_n of_o snow_n which_o always_o remain_v and_o never_o thaw_v they_o call_v it_o villcanuta_fw-mi or_o some_o sacred_a wonderful_a thing_n for_o this_o word_n villcanuta_n be_v attribute_v to_o matter_n of_o great_a admiration_n for_o indeed_o the_o form_n of_o this_o pyramid_n be_v rare_a and_o curious_a beyond_o any_o description_n we_o can_v make_v of_o it_o and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o to_o the_o westside_n of_o my_o father_n house_n be_v those_o of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o second_o expedition_n and_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o coya_n beatriz_n the_o daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o these_o be_v the_o dwelling_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr quinones_n which_o also_o front_v with_o the_o great_a place_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o far_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o these_o be_v the_o house_n of_o thomas_n vazquez_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n former_o possess_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n lieutenant-general_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o diego_n gonçalez_n his_o son-in-law_n kill_v out_o of_o a_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n he_o have_v of_o he_o arise_v from_o some_o domestic_a quarrel_n between_o they_o to_o the_o westside_n of_o thomas_n vazquez_n his_o building_n be_v the_o house_n of_o d._n pedro_n luis_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n afterward_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr esquivel_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o thomas_n vazquez_n his_o house_n be_v those_o of_o antonio_n pereira_n son_n of_o lope_n martin_n of_o portugal_n next_o unto_o which_o adjoin_v the_o dwell_n of_o pedro_n alonso_n carasco_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n to_o the_o southside_n of_o which_o be_v other_o of_o less_o consideration_n and_o the_o last_o of_o that_o quarter_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1557_o and_o 58_o begin_v to_o be_v people_v and_o now_o turn_v on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n carmenca_n to_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o house_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr sylva_n we_o come_v to_o the_o dwelling_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr villa_n a_o valiant_a man_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o one_o of_o the_o thirteen_o companion_n of_o d._n franciso_n piçarro_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o these_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a lane_n without_o house_n southward_o from_o which_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a walk_n where_o now_o be_v the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n before_o which_o be_v a_o very_a wide_a and_o large_a place_n and_o likewise_o more_o southward_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o street_n be_v the_o house_n of_o juan_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n the_o father_n of_o don_n gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n who_o be_v still_o live_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o these_o house_n of_o d._n gomez_n be_v those_o of_o martin_n de_fw-fr arbieto_fw-la beyond_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o be_v no_o far_a building_n for_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a plain_n in_o my_o time_n convenient_a for_o run_v and_o breathe_v of_o horse_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v erect_v that_o rich_a and_o famous_a hospital_n of_o the_o indian_n found_v in_o the_o year_n
1555_o and_o 56._o thus_o far_o the_o building_n reach_v in_o those_o day_n what_o enlargement_n be_v make_v be_v add_v since_o the_o gentleman_n which_o we_o have_v name_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v all_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o of_o noble_a blood_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o arm_n have_v vanquish_v and_o win_v that_o most_o rich_a empire_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o i_o know_v and_o of_o all_o those_o which_o i_o have_v name_v there_o be_v not_o ten_o with_o who_o i_o have_v not_o a_o personal_a acquaintance_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o two_o gift_n which_o the_o city_n contribute_v for_o charitable_a uses_n before_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o hospital_n and_o the_o contribution_n give_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v first_o mention_v the_o charitable_a gift_n which_o the_o citizen_n make_v to_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n francis_n for_o buy_v the_o ground_n and_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o find_v already_o build_v to_o their_o hand_n when_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v governor_n of_o cozco_n the_o matter_n be_v this_o these_o friar_n as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v their_o convent_n in_o cassana_n make_v a_o demand_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n upon_o juan_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villa_n lobos_n for_o this_o ground_n and_o church_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o they_o prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o chancery_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v have_v possession_n of_o this_o ground_n and_o church_n pay_v unto_o this_o juan_n rodriguez_n so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o church_n and_o the_o land_n about_o it_o shall_v be_v value_v or_o esteem_v at_o be_v 22200_o ducat_n the_o prior_n of_o their_o franciscan_n be_v then_o f._n juan_n gallegos_n a_o holy_a man_n and_o one_o of_o a_o most_o exemplary_a life_n and_o conversation_n by_o who_o mean_n payment_n be_v make_v of_o this_o money_n in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o father_n who_o give_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o friar_n deliver_v the_o price_n in_o bar_n of_o silver_n at_o which_o the_o stander-by_n much_o admire_a be_v astonish_v to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n pay_v so_o ready_o and_o punctual_o at_o the_o time_n by_o such_o poor_a friar_n the_o prior_n make_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o wonder_v at_o these_o work_n of_o heaven_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o mere_a charity_n of_o this_o city_n who_o heart_n god_n have_v touch_v and_o move_v with_o such_o pious_a zeal_n that_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o say_v he_o that_o on_o monday_n of_o this_o week_n we_o have_v not_o above_o 300._o ducat_n of_o this_o sum_n towards_o our_o payment_n and_o now_o we_o be_v but_o on_o thursday_n morning_n when_o i_o be_o present_a before_o you_o with_o this_o great_a sum_n raise_v by_o the_o pious_a contribution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n as_o well_o gentleman_n soldier_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o for_o these_o two_o last_o night_n come_v knock_v at_o our_o gate_n with_o alm_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o bestow_v secret_o with_o such_o frequent_a and_o continue_a course_n of_o pious_a benefactor_n who_o call_v to_o the_o porter_n to_o receive_v their_o alm_n and_o charity_n that_o we_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v our_o rest_n or_o repose_v all_o which_o i_o hear_v that_o good_a man_n speak_v in_o commendation_n of_o the_o liberality_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o city_n and_o now_o to_o speak_v far_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o hospital_n we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o godly_a prior_n die_v another_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n called_z antonio_z de_fw-fr st._n michael_n a_o person_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n of_o which_o name_n also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a divine_a in_o salamanca_n who_o for_o his_o holy_a life_n and_o doctrine_n be_v a_o true_a son_n and_o faithful_a follower_n of_o st._n francis_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o chili_n where_o he_o live_v with_o exemplary_a piety_n and_o godliness_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n and_o peru_n can_v testify_v this_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o three_o in_o which_o he_o live_v a_o bishop_n preach_v every_o sunday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n in_o lent_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o cozco_n do_v upon_o a_o certain_a sunday_n propose_v that_o a_o hospital_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o that_o city_n for_o the_o indian_n and_o that_o a_o fraternity_n of_o indian_n shall_v be_v superintendents_a or_o supervisor_n over_o it_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v over_o they_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v obligation_n towards_o the_o indian_n in_o some_o manner_n which_o no_o man_n can_v acquit_v himself_o of_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o conqueror_n of_o they_o or_o not_o but_o by_o some_o such_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o debt_n and_o pursue_v this_o discourse_n with_o most_o persuasive_a argument_n in_o all_o the_o sermon_n of_o that_o week_n on_o the_o sunday_n he_o conclude_v after_o such_o a_o preparation_n make_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o he_o will_v try_v what_o operation_n his_o sermon_n have_v effect_v on_o they_o to_o which_o end_n they_o will_v go_v personal_o from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o demand_v their_o charitable_a contribution_n towards_o this_o pious_a work_n admonish_v they_o to_o show_v themselves_o as_o large_a and_o open-hearted_n therein_o as_o they_o have_v be_v valiant_a and_o covetous_a to_o obtain_v the_o empire_n according_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o prior_n take_v their_o walk_n from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o gather_v the_o charitable_a alm_n of_o the_o city_n come_v at_o first_o to_o the_o dwelling_n of_o those_o only_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o at_o night_n when_o my_o father_n garçilasso_n return_v home_o he_o command_v i_o to_o sum_n up_o the_o account_n of_o all_o the_o collection_n which_o when_o i_o have_v do_v i_o find_v it_o to_o amount_v unto_o 28500_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o make_v 34200_o ducat_n the_o least_o that_o be_v give_v by_o any_o particular_a person_n be_v 500_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o make_v 600_o ducat_n there_o be_v some_o who_o give_v a_o 1000_o piece_n of_o eight_o thus_o much_o be_v the_o collection_n make_v in_o one_o evening_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hour_n only_o other_o day_n they_o take_v to_o go_v from_o neighbour_n to_o neighbour_n every_o one_o give_v so_o free_o that_o in_o a_o few_o month_n the_o sum_n amount_v to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o report_n be_v noise_v about_o in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o a_o hospital_n be_v therewith_o to_o be_v found_v for_o the_o native_n many_o other_o contribution_n be_v add_v in_o the_o space_n of_o that_o year_n some_o be_v give_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n and_o some_o by_o devout_a and_o charitable_a person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n and_o health_n so_o that_o the_o work_n be_v cheerful_o begin_v the_o native_a indian_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n concur_v thereunto_o with_o all_o ready_a assistence_n be_v assure_v that_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v intentional_o design_v for_o themselves_o under_o the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o foundation_n which_o be_v lay_v by_o my_o father_n garçilasso_n he_o put_v a_o english_a doubloon_n of_o gold_n be_v one_o of_o those_o with_o two_o face_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n that_o sort_n of_o coin_n be_v rare_a in_o those_o day_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o country_n and_o at_o that_o time_n where_o and_o when_o no_o money_n either_o in_o gold_n or_o other_o metal_n be_v stamp_v for_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n do_v then_o bring_v their_o commodity_n which_o they_o barter_v or_o exchange_v for_o ware_n of_o the_o country_n or_o sell_v for_o silver_n or_o gold_n but_o bring_v no_o money_n coin_v into_o those_o part_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o doubloon_n be_v bring_v thither_o for_o a_o curiosity_n and_o present_v to_o my_o father_n as_o a_o medal_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o those_o who_o see_v it_o for_o it_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o whole_a corporation_n of_o the_o city_n then_o present_a at_o this_o solemnity_n of_o lay_v the_o foundation_n do_v all_o esteem_n it_o for_o a_o great_a curiosity_n be_v the_o first_o coin_v money_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o that_o country_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v worthy_o employ_v in_o that_o charitable_a work._n diego_n maldonado_n a_o native_a of_o salamanca_n surname_v the_o rich_a for_o the_o great_a wealth_n that_o he_o have_v attain_v have_v former_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n lay_v under_o one_o of_o the_o stone_n a_o plate_n of_o silver_n with_o his_o arm_n engrave_v upon_o it_o and_o on_o this_o poor_a
foundation_n be_v erect_v this_o rich_a edifice_n which_o be_v afterward_o endow_v with_o many_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n for_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v in_o it_o the_o which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o a_o certain_a indian_a woman_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v she_o find_v herself_o sick_a desire_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o hospital_n to_o which_o her_o friend_n not_o agree_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ability_n she_o have_v to_o maintain_v herself_o howsoever_o she_o still_o persist_v in_o her_o desire_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o her_o body_n that_o she_o design_v but_o to_o enjoy_v and_o partake_v of_o those_o indulgence_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n have_v give_v unto_o those_o who_o shall_v die_v in_o that_o hospital_n for_o which_o reason_n she_o be_v carry_v thither_o refuse_v to_o have_v her_o bed_n lay_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o church_n where_o she_o desire_v that_o her_o grave_n may_v be_v open_v near_o to_o her_o bed_n which_o she_o cover_v with_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o then_o she_o call_v for_o the_o wax-candle_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o have_v burn_v at_o her_o burial_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o extreme_a unction_n she_o lay_v four_o day_n after_o call_v upon_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o celestial_a court_n of_o angel_n and_o then_o expire_v this_o godly_a end_n which_o this_o poor_a indian_a woman_n have_v make_v be_v general_o know_v and_o talk_v of_o the_o two_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a agree_v to_o honour_v her_o obsequy_n and_o innterment_n with_o their_o presence_n the_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o other_o indian_n who_o esteem_v all_o their_o nation_n and_o lineage_n much_o favour_v therein_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o embrace_v at_o their_o death_n the_o same_o advantage_n which_o the_o christian_a religion_n produce_v with_o which_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o this_o ten_o king_n in_o who_o reign_n we_o have_v many_o particular_n of_o great_a admiration_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o new_a conquest_n which_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n design_v to_o make_v the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n have_v bind_v his_o temple_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o perform_v the_o funeral_n rite_n due_a to_o his_o father_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o design_v be_v to_o render_v himself_o please_v and_o grateful_a to_o his_o people_n by_o visit_v the_o several_a province_n and_o kingdom_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n which_o the_o inca_n can_v testify_v towards_o his_o subject_n for_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v not_o of_o humane_a race_n but_o descend_v as_o god_n from_o their_o father_n the_o sun_n they_o can_v not_o but_o conceive_v and_o fancy_n great_a blessing_n to_o accompany_v so_o gracious_a a_o presence_n and_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o inca_n depart_v with_o these_o intention_n be_v receive_v in_o all_o part_n by_o his_o subject_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o adoration_n the_o inca_n have_v pass_v three_o year_n in_o this_o progress_n and_o visitation_n return_v afterward_o to_o the_o city_n where_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o counsel_n he_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v a_o brave_a and_o hazardous_a war_n towards_o the_o antis_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o cozco_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o confine_v of_o the_o empire_n be_v bound_v by_o a_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n by_o which_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n extend_v itself_o but_o be_v desirous_a to_o pass_v it_o and_o discover_v what_o people_n or_o nation_n inhabit_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o way_n to_o pass_v be_v contrive_v by_o follow_v the_o current_n of_o water_n which_o run_v through_o those_o hill_n from_o west_n to_o east_n for_o that_o the_o top_n and_o precipice_n of_o those_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n be_v esteem_v impassable_a the_o pretence_n for_o this_o war_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o common_a and_o plausible_a colour_n of_o religion_n the_o design_n of_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o unhuman_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o religion_n which_o the_o sun_n their_o father_n have_v deliver_v and_o all_o nation_n have_v receive_v be_v always_o forcible_a argument_n and_o infallible_a ground_n for_o make_v their_o war_n just_a this_o desire_n and_o motive_n of_o see_v this_o country_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o ancient_a relation_n which_o the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o inca_n have_v receive_v that_o the_o nation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v populous_a and_o the_o land_n fruitful_a but_o that_o part_n thereof_o be_v inhabitable_a be_v nothing_o but_o mountain_n lake_n bogs_n and_o marish_a ground_n and_o as_o a_o far_a encouragement_n to_o this_o design_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o among_o those_o populous_a nation_n the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o be_v call_v musu_n and_o since_o by_o the_o spaniard_n moxos_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n by_o a_o great_a river_n which_o about_o the_o antis_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o rivulet_n be_v five_o in_o number_n every_o one_o have_v its_o proper_a name_n but_o afterward_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o antis_n they_o meet_v together_o and_o fall_v into_o one_o stream_n make_v a_o great_a river_n call_v amarumayu_n where_o this_o river_n empty_v itself_o northward_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o discover_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o run_v eastward_o and_o join_v with_o many_o other_o river_n it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o fall_v into_o that_o river_n which_o we_o call_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n for_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o first_o discover_v that_o country_n demand_v of_o the_o native_n whether_o there_o be_v silver_n in_o those_o part_n they_o answer_v that_o in_o that_o country_n there_o be_v none_o but_o that_o at_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n be_v great_a abundance_n from_o whence_o the_o spaniard_n give_v the_o name_n of_o plate_n to_o that_o river_n though_o there_o be_v no_o silver_n mine_n arise_v in_o that_o country_n towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n which_o be_v esteem_v so_o famous_a that_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o renown_n of_o the_o second_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n after_o the_o orellana_n the_o river_n of_o plate_n be_v call_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n parahuay_v though_o the_o great_a river_n above_o if_o that_o be_v it_o which_o join_v with_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n be_v name_v amarumoyu_n all_o the_o other_o five_o stream_n lose_v their_o proper_a name_n when_o they_o join_v with_o this_o mayu_n signify_v a_o river_n and_o amaru_n be_v those_o great_a serpent_n which_o be_v nourish_v in_o those_o country_n of_o such_o bigness_n as_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v forasmuch_o as_o these_o serpent_n be_v compare_v with_o lesser_a snake_n do_v much_o exceed_v they_o so_o do_v that_o river_n surpass_v the_o brook_n and_o lesser_a stream_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o success_n of_o the_o expedition_n into_o musu_n until_o the_o end_n of_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v a_o way_n into_o musu_n over_o the_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o through_o the_o lake_n and_o bog_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n though_o as_o yet_o not_o know_v or_o discover_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o order_n be_v give_v to_o cut_v down_o timber_n and_o make_v boat_n or_o float_v for_o transport_v ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o they_o the_o which_o be_v two_o year_n in_o prepare_v all_o which_o be_v build_v and_o make_v ready_a and_o the_o soldier_n raise_v and_o arm_v and_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n provide_v and_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n name_v all_o which_o be_v incas_fw-la of_o the_o royal_a blood_n they_o embark_v in_o their_o boat_n make_v capable_a to_o carry_v thirty_o or_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n a_o piece_n their_o provision_n they_o lay_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o boat_n raise_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o wet_a with_o this_o force_n and_o preparation_n they_o scull_v down_o the_o stream_n and_o in_o their_o passage_n have_v many_o difficult_a rencounter_n and_o battle_n with_o the_o native_n of_o chunchu_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o bank_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o of_o that_o
river_n assemble_v in_o great_a number_n both_o upon_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n to_o interrupt_v their_o passage_n the_o offensive_a arm_n use_v by_o that_o people_n of_o antis_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n their_o face_n and_o arm_n and_o leg_n be_v paint_v over_o red_a and_o their_o body_n with_o various_a colour_n for_o the_o country_n be_v hot_a they_o go_v always_o naked_a with_o a_o clout_n only_o before_o their_o privity_n with_o cap_n on_o their_o head_n make_v up_o with_o the_o feather_n of_o parrot_n and_o guacamayas_n in_o conclusion_n after_o many_o skirmish_n and_o treaty_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o party_n the_o several_a nation_n and_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n be_v all_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o submission_n and_o vassalage_n send_v present_n to_o the_o king_n yupanqui_n of_o parrot_n monkey_n drill_v honey_n wax_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o their_o country_n yield_v these_o present_n be_v constant_o make_v until_o the_o death_n of_o tupac_n amaru_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n vice-king_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o large_o declare_v in_o the_o life_n and_o succession_n of_o those_o king_n many_o of_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v order_v to_o bring_v their_o present_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v afterward_o by_o concession_n from_o they_o plant_v themselves_o near_o unto_o tono_n a_o place_n about_o twenty_o six_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n where_o their_o generation_n have_v remain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o native_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n common_o call_v chunchu_n be_v thus_o reduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n they_o proceed_v forward_o to_o other_o country_n and_o nation_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o musu_n inhabit_v by_o a_o numerous_a and_o warlike_a nation_n have_v all_o thing_n plentiful_a of_o their_o own_o product_n and_o distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n the_o incas_fw-la report_n that_o when_o they_o come_v into_o that_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o skirmish_n they_o have_v pass_v and_o the_o difficulty_n they_o have_v encounter_v their_o army_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n howsoever_o they_o attempt_v to_o persuade_v the_o musus_fw-la to_o submit_v unto_o the_o inca_n to_o who_o the_o sun_n be_v father_n and_o who_o have_v send_v he_o from_o heaven_n to_o teach_v man_n the_o way_n of_o a_o rational_a and_o moral_a life_n that_o be_v man_n they_o shall_v not_o appear_v like_o beast_n but_o adore_v the_o sun_n for_o god_n they_o shall_v forsake_v the_o worship_n of_o stock_n and_o stone_n and_o other_o vile_a and_o inanimate_a creature_n the_o incas_fw-la observe_v that_o the_o musus_fw-la give_v attention_n to_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o make_v know_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o they_o and_o recount_v the_o great_a achievement_n and_o conquest_n which_o their_o king_n have_v make_v with_o what_o province_n have_v voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n desire_v he_o to_o take_v they_o under_o his_o protection_n as_o this_o people_n and_o worshipper_n of_o his_o deity_n it_o be_v moreover_o report_v that_o the_o incas_fw-la particular_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o dream_n of_o viracocha_n and_o his_o great_a action_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o musus_fw-la be_v so_o astonish_v that_o they_o ready_o accept_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o embrace_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o statute_n with_o great_a devotion_n promise_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o than_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o principal_a god._n howsoever_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o vassal_n of_o the_o inca_n have_v not_o be_v conquer_v by_o he_o but_o be_v proud_a to_o be_v account_v his_o ally_n friend_n and_o confederate_n under_o pretext_n of_o which_o friendship_n the_o musus_fw-la give_v leave_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o live_v and_o inhabit_v in_o their_o country_n for_o there_o not_o remain_v above_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o they_o do_v not_o apprehend_v any_o danger_n of_o be_v subdue_v or_o enslave_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o free_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o take_v their_o daughter_n and_o kindred_n for_o their_o wife_n and_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n and_o esteem_n for_o their_o person_n and_o wisdom_n they_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o all_o thing_n into_o their_o hand_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o new_a alliance_n and_o at_o their_o persuasion_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o cozco_n to_o adore_v the_o inca_n as_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o confirm_v that_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v with_o his_o subject_n take_v a_o great_a compass_n in_o their_o way_n thither_o to_o avoid_v the_o high_a mountain_n marish_a ground_n and_o bog_n which_o be_v not_o passable_a in_o the_o direct_a line_n these_o ambassador_n be_v arrive_v at_o cozco_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o inca_n with_o all_o imaginable_a kindness_n and_o favour_n command_v that_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o inform_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o court_n his_o law_n statute_n and_o religion_n with_o which_o the_o musus_fw-la receive_v great_a satisfaction_n return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o country_n with_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v this_o friendship_n and_o confederacy_n so_o happy_o begin_v which_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v and_o overcome_v their_o country_n particular_o it_o be_v report_v of_o these_o incas_fw-la who_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o musus_fw-la that_o the_o child_n descend_v from_o they_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o cozco_n in_o the_o time_n of_o huayna_n capac_n for_o that_o find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a in_o the_o country_n of_o musus_fw-la and_o no_o danger_n of_o any_o revolt_n the_o natural_a desire_n of_o visit_v the_o country_n of_o their_o forefather_n invite_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n unto_o cozco_n but_o in_o their_o way_n thither_o receive_v news_n that_o huayna_n capac_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v the_o land_n have_v subvert_v and_o utter_o destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o alter_v their_o design_n resolve_v to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o musus_fw-la where_o they_o be_v ever_o afterward_o high_o esteem_v and_o hold_v in_o veneration_n and_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n commit_v to_o their_o management_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o river_n in_o those_o part_n be_v six_o league_n broad_a and_o that_o their_o canoe_n be_v two_o day_n in_o pass_v over_o it_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o remain_n which_o be_v still_o apparent_a of_o that_o expedition_n the_o particular_n of_o this_o conquest_n and_o discovery_n make_v by_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n which_o we_o have_v recount_v in_o brief_a be_v afterward_o more_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o the_o indian_n boast_v much_o of_o the_o mighty_a act_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o ancestor_n tell_v we_o of_o battle_n which_o they_o fight_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o of_o the_o many_o province_n they_o subdue_v and_o many_o other_o enterprise_n which_o seem_v incredible_a to_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o because_o that_o hitherto_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o people_n about_o the_o antis_n how_o much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v point_v out_o to_o we_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o these_o few_o incas_fw-la take_v to_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v these_o sturdy_a nation_n and_o therefore_o since_o these_o thing_n seem_v incredible_a we_o that_o design_v to_o write_v a_o true_a history_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o mix_v fable_n with_o our_o true_a relation_n especial_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v act_v in_o remote_a and_o unknown_a part_n can_v not_o come_v so_o distinct_o to_o our_o cognizance_n as_o those_o which_o be_v act_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o our_o own_o country_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o our_o time_n find_v many_o evidence_n and_o remain_n of_o those_o matter_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o distinct_o hereafter_o in_o the_o year_n 1564._o a_o certain_a spaniard_n call_v diego_n aleman_n bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n john_n in_o the_o county_n of_o niebla_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o paz_n otherwise_o call_v the_o new_a plantation_n be_v make_v lord_n over_o a_o few_o indian_n be_v persuade_v by_o a_o curaca_n
bring_v from_o thence_o for_o they_o have_v no_o instrument_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n wherewith_o to_o cut_v or_o fashion_v they_o nor_o less_o wonderful_a be_v it_o to_o think_v how_o they_o can_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o building_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o cart_n nor_o ox_n to_o draw_v they_o with_o and_o if_o they_o have_v the_o weight_n be_v so_o vast_a as_o no_o cart_n can_v bear_v or_o ox_n draw_v then_o to_o think_v that_o they_o draw_v they_o with_o great_a rope_n over_o hill_n and_o dale_n and_o difficult_a way_n by_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o man_n arm_n be_v alike_o incredible_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v ten_o twelve_o and_o fifteen_o league_n off_o particular_o that_o stone_n or_o rock_n rather_o which_o the_o indian_n call_v saycusca_n which_o signify_v tire_v or_o weary_a because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n have_v never_o be_v bring_v so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o building_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o come_v fifteen_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o be_v transport_v over_o the_o river_n of_o yucay_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o the_o guadalquiver_n which_o run_v by_o cordova_n the_o stone_n bring_v from_o the_o near_a part_n be_v from_o muyna_n which_o be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n but_o to_o proceed_v far_o in_o our_o imagination_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o consider_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o this_o people_n to_o fit_v and_o join_v such_o vast_a machines_n of_o stone_n together_o and_o cement_v they_o so_o close_o that_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n can_v scarce_o pass_v between_o they_o be_v a_o thing_n above_o all_o admiration_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o artificial_o join_v that_o the_o crevice_n be_v scarce_o discernible_a between_o they_o then_o to_o consider_v that_o to_o square_a and_o fit_a these_o stone_n one_o to_o the_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o lift_v up_o and_o remove_v often_o until_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o just_a size_n and_o proportion_n but_o how_o this_o be_v do_v by_o man_n who_o have_v no_o use_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o square_n nor_o know_v how_o to_o make_v crane_n or_o pulley_n and_o cramp_n and_o other_o engine_n to_o raise_v and_o lowr_v they_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n be_v beyond_o our_o imagination_n be_v of_o that_o bigness_n that_o joseph_n acosta_n say_v be_v prodigious_a for_o the_o bigness_n and_o compass_n of_o these_o stone_n i_o shall_v rather_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o acosta_n than_o to_o the_o report_n of_o my_o schoolfellow_n of_o who_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o just_a proportion_n of_o these_o stone_n they_o send_v i_o the_o measure_n of_o they_o by_o fathom_n and_o not_o by_o yard_n and_o inches_n which_o account_v not_o be_v so_o exact_a as_o i_o desire_v it_o seem_v requisite_a in_o a_o work_n so_o wonderful_a and_o in_o which_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v the_o great_a matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o take_v the_o more_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o notary_n acosta_n in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6_o book_n say_v that_o the_o expense_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v in_o build_v fort_n temple_n house_n of_o pleasure_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o labour_n excessive_a as_o the_o ruin_n which_o remain_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o cozco_n tiaguanaco_n tambo_n and_o other_o place_n where_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o that_o vast_a proportion_n as_o pass_v understanding_n how_o they_o be_v hew_v square_a and_o carry_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v now_o fix_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o erect_v those_o vast_a building_n of_o fort_n and_o temple_n in_o cozco_n and_o other_o part_n by_o direction_n of_o the_o inca_n there_o be_v the_o assistence_n and_o concourse_n of_o great_a multitude_n require_v from_o all_o province_n for_o the_o forward_v of_o these_o work_n the_o labour_n be_v certain_o great_a and_o the_o fashion_n admirable_a and_o unusual_a for_o they_o use_v no_o mortar_n nor_o have_v they_o iron_n or_o steel_n to_o cut_v and_o polish_v the_o stone_n nor_o instrument_n or_o engine_n to_o carry_v and_o raise_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v so_o curious_o join_v and_o fit_v that_o the_o place_n where_o they_o join_v be_v scarce_o discernible_a and_o yet_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o that_o vast_a bigness_n as_o be_v incredible_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o those_o who_o have_v see_v they_o in_o tiaguanaco_n i_o measure_v one_o myself_o which_o be_v thirty_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o eighteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o six_o foot_n in_o thickness_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fortress_n build_v at_o cozco_n there_o be_v stone_n of_o a_o far_o great_a bigness_n which_o be_v lay_v by_o hand_n and_o what_o be_v most_o admirable_a be_v that_o they_o be_v never_o cut_v by_o any_o rule_n be_v rough_a cast_n and_o without_o equal_a proportion_n and_o yet_o be_v fit_v and_o join_v one_o within_o the_o other_o without_o any_o mortar_n or_o cement_n all_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o man_n and_o great_a toil_n and_o labour_n for_o certain_o to_o fit_v one_o stone_n to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v at_o first_o unequal_a there_o must_v be_v often_o remove_v which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v easy_o but_o by_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o arm_n all_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n extract_v verbatim_o whereby_o he_o manifest_v the_o difficulty_n of_o that_o labour_n to_o man_n who_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o those_o instrument_n and_o engine_n which_o be_v common_a among_o we_o perhaps_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o glory_n be_v desirous_a to_o recommend_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o age_n as_o also_o to_o show_v the_o art_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o their_o master-builder_n not_o only_o in_o polish_n their_o freeze_a stone_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v much_o admire_v but_o also_o in_o lay_v their_o rough_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n a_o la_fw-fr rustica_fw-la in_o which_o they_o do_v as_o much_o excel_v as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o herein_o they_o do_v not_o only_o show_v themselves_o artist_n but_o soldier_n also_o in_o the_o contrivance_n of_o their_o fortress_n which_o they_o build_v in_o every_o advantageous_a pass_n and_o place_n where_o such_o a_o bulwark_n may_v be_v of_o defence_n or_o bar_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o a_o enemy_n this_o castle_n or_o fortress_n they_o erect_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n call_v sacsahuamam_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o be_v the_o dwelling-house_n of_o cozco_n which_o extend_v themselves_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n on_o all_o quarter_n the_o side_n of_o this_o hill_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o city_n be_v exact_o perpendicular_a so_o that_o it_o be_v impregnable_a and_o can_v be_v storm_v on_o that_o part_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v batter_v with_o cannon_n by_o any_o level_n or_o upper_a ground_n which_o command_v it_o though_o the_o indian_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o thought_n or_o imagination_n of_o cannon_n nor_o provide_v any_o other_o defence_n than_o a_o thick_a wall_n of_o stone_n curious_o polish_v on_o all_o quarter_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n in_o compass_n every_o row_n of_o stone_n be_v of_o a_o different_a height_n and_o yet_o lay_v exact_o by_o the_o line_n and_o so_o well_o fit_v and_o enchase_v one_o within_o the_o other_o that_o they_o need_v no_o lime_n or_o other_o mortar_n to_o cement_v they_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o use_v no_o mortar_n mix_v with_o sand_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o burn_v lime_n howsoever_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o red_a earth_n of_o a_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o be_v very_o bind_v and_o such_o as_o serve_v to_o fill_v up_o hole_n and_o nick_n in_o the_o building_n and_o in_o this_o first_o row_n they_o show_v both_o industry_n and_o art_n for_o the_o wall_n be_v thick_a and_o the_o workmanship_n rare_a on_o all_o side_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o three_o wall_n which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v of_o all_o this_o work._n on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o city_n the_o hill_n have_v a_o open_a prospect_n to_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o ascent_n to_o the_o fortress_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o wide_a that_o a_o enemy_n may_v easy_o attack_v it_o in_o a_o form_v and_o orderly_a body_n wherefore_o they_o fortify_v it_o on_o that_o side_n with_o three_o wall_n one_o before_o the_o other_o each_o wall_n be_v 200_o fathom_n in_o length_n be_v make_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n because_o they_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o single_a wall_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o
side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o first_o wall_n which_o be_v to_o front_v the_o power_n and_o first_o shock_n of_o a_o enemy_n though_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o work_n they_o have_v place_v the_o great_a of_o their_o stone_n which_o be_v of_o that_o stupendous_a bigness_n as_o be_v admire_v by_o all_o that_o see_v they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o those_o stone_n be_v never_o dig_v out_o of_o any_o quarry_n but_o be_v loose_a rock_n find_v in_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o take_v and_o fashion_v to_o their_o purpose_n and_o lay_v they_o as_o they_o casual_o come_v to_o hand_n some_o be_v hollow_a other_o rough_a and_o other_o plain_a and_o smooth_a some_o be_v point_v at_o the_o corner_n other_o without_o in_o the_o mend_n and_o plain_v of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o very_o curious_a by_o pare_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o uneven_a part_n of_o every_o stone_n but_o rather_o fill_v up_o the_o hollow_a or_o vacant_a place_n with_o some_o other_o stone_n which_o be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o supply_v the_o inequality_n of_o one_o stone_n by_o some_o other_o which_o fit_v to_o it_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v their_o intention_n to_o have_v compose_v all_o the_o work_n with_o great_a stone_n and_o not_o to_o have_v piece_v it_o up_o with_o the_o adjunct_n of_o less_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a state_n and_o magnificence_n and_o this_o be_v what_o acosta_n do_v much_o admire_v in_o the_o work_n that_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n not_o be_v cut_v but_o work_v without_o any_o rule_n or_o compass_n be_v yet_o so_o well_o fit_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o polish_a and_o though_o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v rough_a and_o not_o smooth_a but_o remain_v in_o its_o natural_a fashion_n yet_o the_o joint_n by_o which_o it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o another_o be_v so_o well_o work_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v better_o fit_v so_o that_o consider_v the_o rustical_a outside_n and_o the_o artificial_a juncture_n within_o it_o make_v in_o gross_a a_o noble_a and_o a_o stately_a frontispiece_n a_o certain_a priest_n bear_v at_o montilla_n who_o remain_v at_o peru_n after_o i_o be_v come_v to_o spain_n and_o where_o he_o also_o return_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o speak_v of_o this_o fortress_n and_o of_o the_o prodigious_a stone_n tell_v i_o that_o before_o he_o see_v they_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o report_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mightiness_n of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v see_v they_o the_o fame_n seem_v less_o than_o they_o real_o be_v and_o consider_v by_o what_o power_n or_o be_v they_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o form_n he_o can_v not_o conclude_v or_o imagine_v other_o than_o that_o they_o be_v so_o dispose_v by_o some_o enchantment_n or_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o real_o though_o the_o indian_n have_v be_v provide_v with_o all_o the_o engine_n and_o art_n which_o be_v common_a in_o our_o country_n yet_o still_o the_o difficulty_n will_v occur_v how_o the_o art_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o arrive_v to_o so_o great_a a_o work_n which_o exceed_v all_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o universe_n we_o know_v that_o to_o make_v a_o wall_n so_o long_o and_o broad_a as_o that_o of_o babylon_n to_o erect_v a_o colossus_n at_o rhodes_n or_o the_o pyramid_n in_o egypt_n be_v easy_o contrive_v and_o complete_v by_o the_o force_n of_o multitude_n and_o quantity_n of_o all_o material_n such_o as_o brick_n and_o lime_n for_o make_v the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n brass_n and_o copper_n for_o cast_v the_o colossus_n stone_n and_o mortar_n for_o raise_v a_o pyramid_n in_o fine_a time_n and_o labour_n and_o number_n of_o people_n be_v able_a to_o effect_v and_o compass_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o how_o the_o indian_n without_o engine_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v and_o transport_v such_o vast_a stone_n or_o rock_n from_o remote_a place_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o without_o tool_n polish_v and_o fit_v they_o for_o a_o building_n be_v such_o a_o riddle_n as_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resolve_v but_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o enchantment_n and_o help_v from_o the_o devil_n in_o regard_n that_o evil_a spirit_n entertain_v such_o familiarity_n with_o that_o people_n every_o wall_n of_o the_o rampire_n have_v its_o gate_n about_o the_o middle_n and_o every_o gate_n have_v its_o portcullis_n of_o stone_n of_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o shut_v it_o the_o first_o gate_n they_o call_v tiupuncu_n which_o signify_v the_o gate_n of_o gravel_n because_o the_o soil_n thereabouts_o be_v gravelly_a and_o full_a of_o sand_n which_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o mortar_n for_o they_o call_v sand_n and_o gravel_n tiu_n and_o ypuncu_n a_o gate_n the_o next_o gate_n of_o the_o second_o rampire_n they_o call_v acahuana_n for_o the_o word_n acahuana_n pronounce_v with_o a_o aspiration_n in_o the_o throat_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o master-workman_n that_o make_v it_o the_o three_o gate_n be_v call_v viracocha_n puncu_n be_v consecrate_v to_o their_o god_n viracocha_n which_o be_v the_o apparition_n before_o relate_v which_o in_o a_o dream_n reveal_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o chancas_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o esteem_v he_o the_o defender_n and_o new_a founder_n of_o their_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o call_v that_o gate_n by_o his_o name_n implore_v the_o like_a protection_n and_o assistence_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o fortress_n which_o he_o have_v former_o show_v in_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n between_o one_o wall_n and_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o distance_n of_o about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o foot_n which_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o this_o earth_n be_v cast_v up_o by_o hand_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o hill_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v by_o both_o and_o that_o what_o be_v want_v by_o the_o ascent_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o hand_n every_o rampire_n have_v its_o breast-work_n under_o which_o they_o can_v fight_v with_o better_a shelter_n than_o if_o they_o have_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o open_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o three_o great_a tower_n of_o the_o chief_a workman_n employ_v in_o this_o building_n and_o of_o the_o great_a rock_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o way_n have_v pass_v these_o three_o wall_n or_o rampire_n we_o come_v to_o a_o long_a and_o narrow_a place_n where_o be_v three_o strong_a tower_n build_v in_o a_o triangle_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n call_v mayoc_n marca_n which_o signify_v the_o round_a fortress_n in_o which_o spring_v a_o plentiful_a fountain_n of_o excellent_a water_n which_o be_v bring_v at_o a_o far_a distance_n under_o ground_n but_o where_o and_o from_o whence_o the_o indian_n do_v not_o know_v for_o such_o secret_n as_o these_o be_v always_o reserve_v from_o common_a knowledge_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o his_o council_n in_o that_o tower_n the_o king_n have_v their_o apartment_n when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v up_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o in_o the_o fortress_n the_o wall_n of_o which_o instead_o of_o tapestry_n be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n inlay_v with_o the_o shape_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n which_o be_v excellent_o well_o counterfeit_v it_o be_v also_o furnish_v with_o its_o service_n of_o plate_n and_o other_o movable_n proper_o belong_v to_o it_o as_o have_v all_o the_o other_o royal_a palace_n the_o second_o tower_n they_o call_v paucar_n marca_n and_o the_o three_o sacllac_n marca_n they_o be_v both_o square_n with_o many_o chamber_n for_o lodging_n soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o garrison_n they_o be_v often_o relieve_v and_o change_v by_o their_o turn_n and_o be_v to_o be_v all_o incas_fw-la of_o privilege_n for_o other_o nation_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o admission_n into_o that_o fortress_n be_v esteem_v a_o sacred_a place_n and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n for_o exercise_v of_o arm_n as_o the_o temple_n be_v for_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n the_o captain_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a royal_a blood_n under_o who_o be_v several_a lieutenant_n and_o officer_n ordain_v some_o for_o government_n of_o the_o militia_n other_o be_v purveyor_n and_o such_o as_o have_v care_n of_o the_o provision_n other_o be_v armourer_n to_o furbish_v and_o cleanse_v the_o arm_n and_o other_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n of_o keep_v the_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n of_o
only_o because_o they_o will_v have_v their_o flock_n and_o herd_n be_v like_o those_o in_o spain_n and_o so_o passionate_o be_v their_o fancy_n at_o the_o beginning_n incline_v hereunto_o that_o in_o every_o thing_n they_o affect_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o not_o for_o any_o need_n a_o spaniard_n carry_v a_o mastiff_n whelp_n that_o be_v not_o above_o a_o month_n and_o a_o half_a old_a in_o a_o wallet_n which_o he_o hang_v at_o his_o saddlebow_n from_o cozco_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n through_o a_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a country_n be_v every_o day_n trouble_v to_o find_v milk_n for_o this_o whelp_n the_o which_o i_o see_v and_o can_v testify_v have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o that_o spaniard_n in_o the_o journey_n who_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o carry_v that_o whelp_n for_o a_o present_a to_o his_o father-in-law_n who_o be_v a_o grazier_n be_v master_n of_o great_a flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o live_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n on_o this_o side_n of_o ciudad_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n by_o who_o he_o will_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o jewel_n of_o mighty_a value_n these_o and_o great_a pain_n have_v the_o spaniard_n take_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o procure_v such_o creature_n as_o be_v use_v in_o spain_n which_o afterward_o they_o have_v neglect_v and_o conserve_v in_o little_a esteem_n chap._n xxii_o of_o rat_n and_o to_o what_o multitude_n they_o have_v increase_v we_o must_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o rat_n which_o come_v over_o with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o before_o their_o time_n there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o country_n françis_fw-la lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v not_o very_o faithful_o write_v say_v that_o until_o the_o time_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n rat_n be_v not_o know_v in_o peru_n but_o now_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o proportion_n and_o size_n that_o no_o cat_n dare_v to_o contend_v or_o deal_v with_o they_o howsoever_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v so_o high_a as_o to_o the_o hilly_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o snow_n nor_o can_v they_o find_v covert_a or_o shelter_n under_o which_o they_o may_v convey_v themselves_o thither_o howsoever_o they_o have_v great_a number_n of_o mouse_n which_o they_o call_v ucucha_fw-mi in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es panama_n and_o other_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n they_o have_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rat_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o destroy_v they_o with_o poison_n of_o ratsbane_n which_o they_o lie_v for_o they_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n by_o agreement_n of_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n when_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o every_o house_n shall_v lay_v its_o arsenic_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o rat_n that_o so_o at_o this_o notice_n every_o person_n shall_v be_v warn_v to_o cover_v their_o provision_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n from_o the_o rat_n and_o especial_o the_o water_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rat_n have_v take_v his_o dose_n he_o present_o run_v to_o the_o water_n and_o therewith_o burst_v and_o die_v and_o then_o every_o house_n lay_v its_o bait_n of_o fruit_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o rat_n common_o eat_v which_o be_v empoison_v with_o arsenic_n destroy_v they_o in_o infinite_a number_n when_o i_o arrive_v at_o panama_n from_o spain_n present_o after_o the_o time_n that_o the_o poison_n have_v be_v lay_v i_o remember_v that_o one_o evening_n as_o i_o walk_v by_o the_o seaside_n i_o find_v just_a at_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o water_n such_o quantity_n of_o dead_a rat_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o ground_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o above_o three_o or_o four_o in_o breadth_n and_o now_o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o rat_n i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o tell_v a_o strange_a story_n of_o this_o kind_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n call_v hernan_n bravo_n de_fw-fr laguna_n one_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o indian_n in_o cozco_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o peru_n the_o relation_n he_o make_v which_o he_o atte_v to_o have_v see_v be_v this_o a_o ship_n sail_v from_o panama_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n touch_v in_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o coast_n at_o a_o port_n call_v trugillo_fw-la where_o the_o whole_a ship_n company_n agree_v one_o day_n to_o go_v ashore_o and_o be_v merry_a leave_v only_o one_o sick_a man_n aboard_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n be_v not_o able_a to_o walk_v so_o far_o as_o from_o the_o seaside_n to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v two_o league_n nor_o need_v we_o here_o to_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o ship_n so_o ill_o provide_v for_o in_o those_o sea_n storm_n and_o tempest_n do_v seldom_o arise_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o fear_n of_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n for_o as_o yet_o sir_n francis_n drake_n have_v not_o open_v the_o navigation_n into_o those_o sea_n now_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rat_n perceive_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v free_v of_o its_o company_n they_o all_o sally_v out_o to_o partake_v free_o of_o the_o spoil_n where_o find_v the_o sick_a man_n upon_o the_o deck_n they_o all_o join_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n that_o they_o may_v kill_v and_o eat_v he_o the_o which_o have_v oftentimes_o happen_v in_o these_o voyage_n in_o which_o sick_a man_n have_v over_o night_n be_v alive_a and_o next_o morning_n have_v be_v find_v dead_a in_o their_o bed_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o face_n arm_n leg_n and_o thigh_n gnaw_v and_o tear_v from_o the_o bone_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o hungry_a crew_n will_v have_v deal_v with_o our_o sick_a man_n against_o who_o they_o form_v their_o army_n and_o come_v to_o combat_v he_o who_o find_v himself_o so_o hardly_o beset_v get_v up_o and_o take_v a_o spit_n from_o the_o cook-room_n return_v to_o his_o bed_n not_o to_o sleep_v but_o to_o watch_v and_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n which_o he_o do_v that_o whole_a day_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v and_o the_o day_n after_o until_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o his_o companion_n return_v to_o the_o ship_n who_o have_v hear_v the_o story_n give_v credit_n to_o it_o when_o they_o find_v behind_o his_o bed_n and_o upon_o the_o deck_n and_o in_o corner_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o many_o of_o his_o enemy_n slay_v which_o appear_v upon_o account_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o odd_a which_o he_o have_v kill_v with_o his_o spit_n beside_o other_o which_o have_v be_v wound_v the_o sick_a man_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o joy_n of_o his_o victory_n recover_v his_o health_n be_v much_o please_v afterward_o to_o recount_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o success_n in_o divers_a place_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n and_o in_o divers_a year_n until_o 1572_o and_o 73_o there_o be_v great_a destruction_n and_o even_a plague_n cause_v by_o the_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o swarm_v over_o all_o the_o land_n eat_v up_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o the_o fruit-tree_n which_o they_o pill_v of_o their_o bark_n from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o very_a bud_n and_o sprout_n so_o that_o the_o tree_n die_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o make_v new_a plantation_n in_o their_o place_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o dwelling_n have_v not_o god_n in_o mercy_n cause_v that_o plague_n to_o cease_v on_o a_o sudden_a when_o it_o be_v just_a at_o the_o extremity_n of_o destruction_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o incredible_a damage_n we_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v chap._n xxiii_o of_o their_o hen_n and_o pigeon_n we_o come_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o fowl_n of_o which_o few_o other_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o peru_n unless_o poultry_n such_o as_o cock_n and_o hen_n and_o tame_a pigeon_n or_o house-dove_n as_o for_o stock-dove_n or_o wood-pigeon_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o any_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o bring_v thither_o as_o to_o hen_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a author_n who_o write_v that_o they_o be_v find_v in_o peru_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n conquer_v it_o and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v a_o proper_a name_n for_o a_o hen_n in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o be_v gualpa_n and_o for_o a_o egg_n which_o be_v ronto_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n have_v the_o same_o propriety_n in_o their_o speech_n for_o a_o coward_n who_o they_o call_v a_o hen_n or_o hen-hearted_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v to_o which_o argument_n we_o shall_v give_v this_o satisfactory_a
merchandise_n of_o those_o grape_n he_o may_v have_v sell_v they_o for_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v partake_v of_o those_o grape_n for_o my_o father_n have_v make_v i_o the_o messenger_n to_o carry_v they_o attend_v with_o two_o page_n i_o deliver_v to_o every_o principal_a house_n two_o large_a bunch_n of_o they_o chap._n xxvi_o of_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o first_o man_n that_o make_v it_o in_o cozco_n and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o it_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o january_n 1570._o be_v upon_o my_o departure_n for_o spain_n i_o pass_v through_o the_o plantation_n of_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n a_o native_a of_o llerena_n a_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o cozco_n he_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o gasca_n otherwise_o call_v marcahuasi_fw-la about_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o there_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o portugal_n call_v alfonso_n vaez_n who_o be_v a_o great_a husbandman_n and_o skilful_a in_o agriculture_n and_o a_o very_a honest_a man_n he_o show_v i_o all_o his_o ground_n and_o plantation_n which_o be_v full_a of_o most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a grape_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o gather_v one_o bunch_n of_o they_o which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o a_o traveller_n as_o i_o be_v and_o to_o one_o who_o love_v they_o so_o well_o but_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o show_v i_o so_o much_o kindness_n which_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o tell_v i_o plain_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o pardon_v that_o piece_n of_o discourtesy_n for_o that_o his_o master_n have_v encharged_a he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o so_o much_o as_o one_o grape_n because_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v wine_n of_o they_o as_o he_o afterward_o do_v press_v they_o in_o a_o trough_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o convenience_n wherewith_o to_o tread_v or_o press_v they_o out_o and_o as_o a_o school-fellow_n of_o i_o tell_v i_o afterward_o in_o spain_n that_o this_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caracalla_n resolve_v to_o gain_v the_o jewel_n which_o charles_n the_o 5_o command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o spaniard_n who_o from_o any_o of_o the_o spanish_a plantation_n shall_v produce_v or_o be_v able_a to_o show_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n barley_n wine_n or_o oil_n the_o which_o this_o great_a emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v please_v to_o hold_v forth_o as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v well_o manure_v their_o land_n that_o it_o may_v produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n which_o do_v not_o original_o belong_v to_o that_o country_n the_o quantity_n of_o wheat_n or_o barley_n which_o be_v require_v be_v about_o a_o seam_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o oil_n about_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o each_o which_o be_v four_o arroba_n of_o spanish_a measure_n and_o the_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v of_o two_o piece_n of_o plate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o piece_n the_o gain_n and_o lucre_n of_o which_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a motive_n that_o induce_v pedro_n de_fw-fr lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n to_o be_v thus_o industrious_a in_o his_o plantation_n but_o rather_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n he_o conceive_v of_o be_v renown_v to_o posterity_n for_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v wine_n from_o his_o own_o vineyard_n near_o cozco_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v as_o to_o the_o first_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v in_o my_o country_n for_o other_o city_n of_o peru_n such_o as_o huamanca_n and_o arequepa_n have_v they_o long_o before_o but_o they_o be_v a_o sweet_a sort_n of_o haloca_n or_o muscadel_n wine_n discourse_v once_o in_o cordova_n with_o a_o canon_n or_o prebend_n of_o peru_n concern_v these_o matter_n which_o we_o now_o relate_v he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la with_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n who_o be_v a_o very_a curious_a person_n and_o one_o very_o skilful_a in_o husbandry_n especial_o in_o the_o manure_n of_o vineyard_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v vine_n from_o rimac_n to_o quitu_fw-la and_o have_v plant_v a_o spacious_a vineyard_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mira_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n produce_v be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o for_o the_o great_a curiosity_n he_o show_v i_o twelve_o several_a apartment_n one_o of_o which_o he_o prune_v every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v always_o fresh_a and_o ripe_a grape_n through_o all_o the_o month_n of_o the_o year_n in_o all_o part_n of_o peru_n they_o water_v their_o vine_n because_o the_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o wether_n always_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n so_o that_o when_o they_o will_v have_v their_o vine_n produce_v their_o fruit_n they_o afford_v they_o water_n and_o when_o not_o and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o sap_n fall_v to_o the_o root_n they_o withhold_a the_o water_n and_o afterward_o have_v cast_v their_o leave_n and_o again_o prune_v they_o they_o open_v the_o water-bank_n with_o which_o the_o root_n be_v refresh_v they_o spring_v and_o bud_n and_o produce_v their_o fruit_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o pass_v in_o some_o valley_n with_o the_o mayz_n where_o one_o surrow_n be_v new_o sow_v when_o another_o be_v half_a a_o foot_n high_a in_o growth_n and_o another_o be_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v reap_v all_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n of_o season_n and_o be_v indeed_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n rather_o than_o of_o curiosity_n or_o any_o other_o good_a husbandry_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n and_o some_o while_n after_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n to_o afford_v wine_n at_o the_o table_n upon_o any_o invitation_n of_o the_o neighbour_n who_o be_v such_o as_o be_v master_n of_o indian_n and_o common_a guest_n unless_o one_o or_o so_o may_v require_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o health_n be_v account_v a_o point_n of_o luxury_n and_o vice_n for_o any_o one_o to_o drink_v it_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o necessity_n for_o when_o the_o spaniard_n lay_v their_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o empire_n they_o act_v it_o with_o great_a sobriety_n and_o have_v begin_v with_o hardship_n and_o temperance_n they_o easy_o continue_v a_o moderate_a and_o frugal_a table_n so_o that_o their_o guest_n when_o invite_v will_v refuse_v wine_n though_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o for_o they_o know_v the_o price_n to_o be_v very_o dear_a be_v worth_a when_o cheap_a at_o least_o thirty_o ducat_n the_o arrove_n which_o be_v but_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n and_o continue_v at_o the_o same_o price_n until_o after_o the_o war_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o before_o it_o be_v worth_a from_o three_o hundred_o to_o five_o hundred_o ducat_n the_o arrove_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1554._o and_o 55._o the_o vintage_n so_o general_o fail_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o such_o scarcity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o sufficient_a for_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o mass_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n d._n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n order_v that_o half_a a_o butt_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o house_n shall_v be_v conserve_v for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o such_o scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o wine_n they_o remain_v for_o several_a day_n and_o month_n until_o a_o ship_n arrive_v in_o that_o port_n belong_v to_o two_o merchant_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o noble_a family_n i_o forbear_v to_o name_n import_v two_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o wine_n part_n of_o which_o they_o sell_v at_o first_o for_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ducat_n the_o barrel_n and_o the_o latter_a parcel_n for_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o this_o account_n i_o receive_v from_o a_o master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o vessel_n on_o which_o i_o embark_v in_o my_o voyage_n from_o los_fw-la roye_v to_o panama_n for_o which_o reason_n wine_n be_v not_o common_o drink_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v master_n of_o indian_n invite_v another_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o who_o be_v master_n of_o none_o and_o be_v in_o cheerful_a conversation_n with_o five_o or_o six_o spaniard_n more_o he_o desire_v a_o cup_n of_o water_n to_o drink_v upon_o which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n send_v he_o wine_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o drink_v no_o wine_n whereupon_o the_o master_n reply_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o shall_v desire_v his_o
company_n to_o eat_v with_o he_o every_o day_n intimate_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o victual_n be_v inconsiderable_a provide_v that_o the_o reckon_n be_v not_o inflame_v with_o wine_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o refuse_v so_o much_o for_o the_o dearness_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o total_a want_n there_o be_v sometime_o of_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o so_o remote_a part_n as_o spain_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o olive_n plant_n and_o who_o bring_v they_o first_o to_o peru._n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o 1560._o don_n antonlo_n de_fw-fr ribera_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o have_v be_v procurator_n general_n of_o peru_n and_o live_v some_o time_n there_o and_o go_v afterward_o into_o spain_n and_o return_v back_o again_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o sevill_n several_a olive_n plant_n which_o he_o careful_o save_v and_o put_v up_o in_o two_o great_a jar_n and_o of_o above_o a_o hundred_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v there_o be_v but_o three_o slip_n only_o that_o be_v alive_a the_o which_o he_o plant_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o valley_n wherein_o he_o have_v also_o other_o fruit_n such_o as_o grape_n figgs_n pomegranate_n and_o orange_n limb_n and_o the_o like_a with_o pulse_n and_o seed_n of_o spain_n he_o sell_v they_o public_o in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v new_a fruit_n be_v buy_v up_o at_o any_o price_n and_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v for_o certain_a that_o he_o make_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o thereof_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n have_v plant_v these_o olive_n tree_n in_o his_o own_o land_n will_v not_o afford_v so_o much_o as_o one_o leaf_n of_o they_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o his_o own_o and_o for_o security_n of_o they_o he_o guard_v they_o with_o at_o least_o one_o hundred_o negro_n and_o thirty_o dog_n which_o watch_v his_o rich_a plantation_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n but_o it_o happen_v out_o that_o some_o person_n more_o watchful_a than_o his_o dog_n and_o perhaps_o by_o the_o connivance_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o negro_n as_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n time_n one_o of_o the_o three_o olive_n plant_n the_o which_o in_o some_o time_n after_o be_v see_v to_o flourish_v and_o grow_v in_o chili_n be_v above_o six_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n afford_v many_o sprout_n for_o divers_a plantation_n increase_v with_o that_o prosperous_a success_n that_o not_o the_o least_o twig_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n but_o which_o take_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v a_o fair_a olive_n tree_n don_n antcnio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o plant_n have_v procure_v many_o excommunication_n against_o the_o author_n of_o this_o theft_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o same_o tree_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o replant_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v take_v with_o that_o secrecy_n and_o with_o that_o dexterity_n return_v that_o the_o master_n can_v never_o detect_v the_o person_n who_o have_v rob_v he_o of_o it_o the_o olive-plantations_a have_v thrive_v better_a in_o chili_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o peru_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v because_o the_o climate_n of_o chili_n may_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o they_o be_v situate_a from_o thirty_o to_o forty_o degree_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o spain_n and_o in_o peru_n they_o thrive_v better_o in_o the_o hill_n than_o in_o the_o plain_n at_o first_o three_o or_o four_o olive_n be_v a_o great_a treat_n for_o a_o stranger_n but_o now_o at_o this_o time_n they_o bring_v oil_n from_o chili_n to_o peru._n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o olive_n in_o my_o country_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o other_o plant_n pulse_n and_o seed_n which_o be_v not_o original_o in_o my_o country_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o other_o fruit_n of_o spain_n and_o sugar_n cane_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o ancient_o in_o peru_n there_o be_v neither_o fig_n nor_o pomegranate_n nor_o orange_n nor_o sweet_a or_o sour_a lemon_n nor_o apple_n nor_o pear_n nor_o quince_n nor_o nectarine_n nor_o peach_n nor_o apricock_n nor_o plumb_n of_o any_o sort_n like_o those_o in_o spain_n only_o they_o have_v one_o sort_n of_o plumb_n different_a from_o we_o which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v melas_n and_o the_o indian_n ussun_fw-it nor_o have_v they_o melon_n or_o cucumber_n nor_o goard_n which_o we_o dress_v and_o stew_n in_o our_o dish_n of_o all_o these_o fruit_n which_o i_o have_v name_v and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n there_o be_v not_o any_o sort_n find_v in_o peru_n when_o the_o spaniard_n at_o first_o enter_v the_o country_n and_o yet_o now_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v not_o esteem_v and_o like_o the_o cattle_n the_o number_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o have_v admire_v the_o plenty_n when_o pomegranate_n be_v first_o produce_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o carry_v one_o of_o they_o of_o a_o prodigious_a greatness_n in_o procession_n lay_v it_o upon_o the_o pageant_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n when_o that_o be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n on_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la i_o dare_v not_o describe_v the_o bigness_n of_o it_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o tell_v a_o traveller_n story_n and_o offend_v the_o incredulity_n of_o ignorant_a people_n who_o conceive_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o worldly_a thing_n to_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o own_o village_n howsoever_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o imprudent_a caution_n and_o too_o much_o nicety_n for_o a_o man_n to_o forbear_v to_o relate_v the_o great_a wonder_n of_o nature_n for_o fear_v of_o offend_v the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o report_v with_o confidence_n that_o the_o pomegranate_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o they_o ordinary_o carry_v oil_n from_o sevill_n into_o the_o indies_n and_o many_o bunch_n of_o grape_n have_v weigh_v eight_o or_o ten_o pound_n weight_n and_o citron_n half_a a_o hundred_o and_o quince_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n head._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o fruit._n now_o as_o to_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n we_o shall_v deliver_v that_o which_o be_v as_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a as_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v glad_o know_v the_o name_n and_o condition_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v so_o curious_a and_o industrious_a as_o to_o import_v they_o into_o these_o part_n that_o so_o i_o may_v specify_v and_o record_v they_o in_o this_o history_n as_o worthy_a of_o due_a praise_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o a_o spaniard_n call_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr alcoçer_n who_o be_v a_o rich_a merchant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o have_v there_o a_o very_a fair_a plantation_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v cherry_n and_o mazard_n into_o that_o country_n which_o as_o they_o tell_v i_o be_v all_o dead_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o over_o great_a care_n they_o have_v of_o they_o and_o the_o many_o experiment_n they_o try_v to_o make_v they_o grow_v nor_o be_v there_o ancient_o sugarcane_n in_o peru_n though_o now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o be_v increase_v to_o a_o loathsome_a plenty_n that_o whereas_o former_o they_o be_v high_o they_o esteem_v be_v now_o become_v of_o no_o value_n or_o estimation_n the_o first_o sugar_n work_v of_o peru_n be_v make_v in_o huanacu_fw-la by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o gentleman_n with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v a_o servant_n of_o he_o who_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o ingenious_a person_n observe_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n which_o be_v import_v from_o mexico_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o sugar_n of_o that_o country_n will_v not_o sell_v to_o any_o account_n advise_v his_o master_n to_o send_v one_o ship_n be_v lade_n of_o his_o sugar_n into_o new_a spain_n that_o they_o see_v thereby_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o commodity_n in_o peru_n may_v forbear_v to_o send_v any_o more_o thither_o the_o project_n succeed_v according_a to_o expectation_n and_o now_o sugar-work_n be_v erect_v in_o many_o place_n of_o that_o country_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o some_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v curious_a in_o husbandry_n have_v engraft_v the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o wild_a stock_n of_o peru_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v astonish_v to_o
see_v one_o of_o their_o own_o tree_n to_o bear_v two_o three_o and_o four_o sort_n of_o fruit_n in_o one_o year_n which_o be_v a_o curiosity_n beyond_o the_o scantling_n of_o their_o understanding_n they_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o admiration_n of_o it_o without_o far_a search_n into_o the_o cause_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o olive_n may_v be_v engraft_v on_o those_o tree_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v quishuar_n for_o both_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o like_o a_o olive_n and_o i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n that_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o olive_n and_o oil_n do_v proceed_v from_o tree_n like_o they_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o tree_n be_v barren_a for_o though_o it_o cast_v out_o a_o leaf_n like_o the_o olive_n yet_o it_o soon_o wither_v and_o fall_v for_o want_n of_o cane_n we_o do_v usual_o in_o cozco_n make_v our_o dart_n of_o that_o wood_n for_o cane_n will_v not_o grow_v in_o so_o cold_a a_o country_n as_o that_o chap._n xxix_o of_o their_o garden-herb_n and_o other_o herb_n and_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o they_o of_o all_o the_o common_a herb_n and_o plant_n and_o root_n which_o be_v eat_v in_o spain_n there_o be_v none_o in_o peru_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lettuce_n radish_n turnip_n garlic_n onion_n beet_n spinage_n goard_n garden-carduus_a asparagus_n and_o the_o like_a which_o grow_v in_o spain_n only_o there_o be_v pursloin_v and_o pennyroyal_n nor_o of_o seed_n have_v they_o pease_n or_o bean_n or_o lentil_o or_o aniseed_n or_o mustardseed_n or_o carroways_n or_o rice_n or_o lavender_n nor_o many_o other_o herb_n and_o plant_n nor_o have_v they_o rose_n or_o gillyflower_n of_o various_a sort_n as_o we_o have_v in_o spain_n nor_o jasmine_n nor_o other_o odoriferous_a flower_n of_o all_o these_o herb_n and_o flower_n which_o we_o have_v already_o name_v and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v now_o call_v to_o mind_n there_o be_v now_o such_o great_a quantity_n and_o which_o do_v now_o abound_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o be_v cumbersome_a and_o pernicious_a to_o the_o ground_n have_v so_o spread_v and_o root_v themselves_o in_o some_o valley_n that_o they_o can_v be_v eradicate_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o mankind_n and_o have_v so_o overrun_v some_o valley_n that_o they_o have_v root_v out_o the_o ancient_a name_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v that_o of_o the_o prevail_a weed_n witness_v that_o of_o rucma_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o valley_n of_o good_a herb_n upon_o the_o coast._n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o first_o spinage_n and_o endive_n which_o they_o sow_v grow_v to_o that_o prodigious_a height_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o it_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o thick_a that_o a_o horse_n can_v not_o pass_v through_o they_o and_o all_o other_o herb_n grow_v to_o the_o like_a rankness_n and_o largeness_n at_o the_o beginning_n in_o like_a manner_n wheat_n in_o many_o part_n yield_v three_o hundred_o bushel_n for_o one_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o huarcu_n late_o people_v by_o a_o colony_n which_o the_o vice-king_n don_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n send_v thither_o the_o like_a abundance_n be_v observable_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o be_v upon_o my_o voyage_n into_o spain_n one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o colony_n call_v garci_n vazquez_n who_o have_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o my_o father_n carry_v i_o to_o his_o house_n where_o at_o supper_n he_o give_v i_o some_o bread_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v of_o that_o corn_n which_o have_v yield_v he_o three_o hundred_o for_o one_o and_o so_o much_o i_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o you_o may_v report_v it_o of_o a_o truth_n in_o spain_n which_o when_o i_o seem_v to_o admire_v garci_n vazquez_n assure_v i_o that_o i_o may_v believe_v it_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n he_o have_v sow_v no_o more_o than_o two_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wheat_n and_o that_o they_o have_v produce_v 680_o bushel_n which_o be_v heap_v in_o his_o granary_n and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v lose_v as_o much_o more_o for_o want_v of_o people_n to_o gather_v it_o in_o once_o i_o remember_v that_o tell_v this_o story_n to_o gonçalo_n silvestre_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o shall_v have_v far_a occasion_n to_o name_v he_o when_o we_o shall_v have_v deduce_v our_o matter_n to_o his_o time_n he_o confirm_v the_o same_o and_o far_o assure_v i_o that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o chuquisaâ—a_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o river_n of_o pillcumayu_n and_o where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n that_o the_o first_o year_n he_o sow_v wheat_n it_o yield_v he_o four_o hundred_o bushel_n for_o one_o in_o the_o year_n 1556._o when_o don_n garçia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n go_v governor_n into_o chili_n and_o take_v the_o port_n of_o arica_n in_o his_o way_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a valley_n near_o to_o that_o place_n call_v cuçapa_n there_o be_v a_o turnip_n to_o be_v see_v of_o that_o prodigious_a bigness_n that_o five_o horse_n may_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o top_n branch_n of_o it_o and_o that_o if_o he_o please_v they_o will_v carry_v he_o to_o see_v it_o garçia_n willing_o accept_v the_o proffer_n and_o go_v thither_o purposely_o that_o he_o may_v say_v he_o have_v see_v such_o a_o sight_n which_o when_o he_o see_v he_o find_v the_o report_n true_a for_o the_o turnip_n be_v so_o big_a that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o encompass_v it_o with_o both_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o tender_a that_o be_v bring_v to_o garçia_n quarter_n many_o people_n be_v of_o it_o in_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v call_v the_o vale_n of_o good_a herb_n there_o be_v some_o herb_n of_o two_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a long_o for_o i_o keep_v the_o measure_n of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o assurance_n i_o give_v this_o relation_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o cordova_n and_o there_o discourse_v with_o don_n martin_n de_fw-fr contreras_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v now_o to_o write_v these_o particular_n in_o my_o history_n i_o be_v a_o little_a scrupulous_a to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o strange_a increase_v of_o corn_n and_o the_o prodigious_a growth_n of_o herb_n in_o my_o country_n lest_o to_o many_o who_o have_v never_o go_v out_o of_o their_o own_o it_o shall_v seem_v incredible_a or_o that_o i_o take_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o traveller_n which_o be_v to_o lie_v but_o he_o desire_v i_o not_o to_o forbear_v to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n on_o such_o consideration_n leave_v to_o they_o to_o believe_v what_o they_o please_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v testify_v that_o i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o great_a turnip_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o cuçapa_n where_o i_o be_v that_o day_n with_o don_n garçia_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n and_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o gentleman_n i_o see_v the_o five_o horse_n tie_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o turnip_n and_o that_o afterward_o i_o eat_v some_o of_o it_o with_o several_a other_o and_o far_o i_o can_v add_v that_o the_o same_o day_n i_o see_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o yca_n a_o melon_n which_o weigh_v a_o hundred_o and_o three_o pound_n weight_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v attest_v before_o a_o public_a notary_n and_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n i_o eat_v of_o one_o root_n of_o lettuce_n which_o weigh_v seven_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n concern_v corn_n fruit_n and_o herb_n this_o gentleman_n relate_v to_o i_o which_o i_o omit_v to_o mention_v that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n acosta_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o green_n herb_n and_o fruit_n of_o peru_n have_v these_o very_a word_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o i_o have_v never_o hear_v say_v he_o that_o the_o indian_n ever_o have_v garden_n for_o herb_n only_o that_o they_o dig_v some_o little_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o sow_v herb_n pease_n bean_n and_o fitche_n nor_o have_v i_o learn_v that_o ever_o any_o kind_n of_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o pulse_n which_o grow_v in_o europe_n be_v find_v in_o peru_n until_o they_o be_v first_o import_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o since_o have_v grow_v and_o increase_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o the_o fertility_n of_o those_o country_n far_o exceed_v the_o soil_n of_o spain_n as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o example_n of_o the_o melon_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o yca_n in_o peru_n which_o be_v not_o sow_v every_o year_n like_o
which_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o divers_a witness_n other_o incas_fw-la and_o pallas_n i_o know_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o which_o be_v all_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o of_o less_o note_n than_o those_o which_o i_o former_o mention_v who_o be_v the_o immediate_a son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n my_o mother_n be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n who_o name_n be_v huallpa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n of_o king_n atahualpa_n one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v angelina_n of_o who_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n beget_v a_o son_n call_v francisco_n who_o when_o we_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n be_v a_o great_a antagonist_n and_o competitor_n with_o i_o for_o run_v and_o leap_v his_o uncle_n be_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n this_o marquis_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n call_v francisca_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o marry_v afterward_o to_o his_o uncle_n hernando_n piçarro_n her_o father_n beget_v she_o upon_o a_o daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n call_v yne_v huallas_n nusta_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o martin_n de_fw-fr ampuero_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o another_o of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v into_o spain_n die_v young_a to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o those_o who_o know_v they_o be_v the_o hopeful_a offspring_n of_o such_o renown_a father_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o daughter_n of_o atahualpa_n i_o may_v mistake_v her_o name_n which_o be_v either_o beatriz_n or_o isabel_n she_o marry_v with_o a_o spaniard_n call_v blas_n gomera_n and_o wed_v a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n call_v sanco_n de_fw-fr rojas_n but_o his_o son_n be_v call_v francisco_n atahualpa_n he_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a youth_n well_o shape_v and_o of_o a_o lovely_a countenance_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o incas_fw-la and_o pallas_n but_o he_o die_v young_a we_o shall_v short_o mention_v he_o on_o occasion_n of_o a_o story_n which_o my_o old_a uncle_n the_o brother_n of_o my_o mother_n tell_v i_o when_o he_o relate_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n there_o be_v another_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n remain_v with_o who_o i_o be_v not_o acquaint_v he_o be_v call_v manco_n inca_n and_o be_v the_o lawful_a heir_n to_o the_o empire_n for_o huascar_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o who_o we_o shall_v make_v mention_n hereafter_o chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o what_o far_a cruelty_n be_v use_v towards_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o court._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o not_o content_a with_o the_o death_n and_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n captain_n and_o nobility_n proceed_v to_o massacre_v all_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o court_n who_o be_v domestic_n within_o the_o house_n of_o who_o function_n and_o several_a ministery_n we_o have_v give_v a_o particular_a in_o its_o place_n for_o these_o be_v not_o particular_a person_n but_o whole_a village_n to_o who_o care_n it_o belong_v to_o provide_v servant_n for_o the_o court_n and_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v they_o according_a to_o their_o time_n of_o wait_a with_o these_o also_o atahualpa_n have_v a_o quarrel_n for_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o court_n as_o also_o because_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o inca_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o they_o by_o that_o privilege_n and_o favour_n which_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n confer_v on_o they_o upon_o these_o atahualpa_n vent_v his_o cruelty_n but_o with_o more_o exquisite_a torment_n on_o such_o who_o be_v more_o near_o attendant_n on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n such_o as_o porter_n keeper_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n and_o jewel_n butler_n cook_n and_o the_o like_a with_o who_o life_n not_o content_v himself_o together_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o proceed_v to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o village_n which_o they_o inhabit_v but_o such_o as_o be_v servant_n at_o a_o far_a distance_n such_o as_o cleaver_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n be_v more_o gentle_o treat_v for_o some_o of_o those_o they_o decimate_v kill_v every_o ten_o or_o five_o man_n in_o some_o place_n every_o three_o man_n so_o that_o all_o the_o village_n within_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n of_o cozco_n suffer_v a_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a persecution_n beside_o the_o general_a calamity_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a empire_n be_v involve_v be_v fill_v in_o all_o place_n with_o slaughter_n fire_n robbery_n rape_n and_o violence_n with_o what_o other_o misery_n and_o devastation_n the_o licence_n of_o a_o unbridled_a soldiery_n can_v exercise_v upon_o a_o nation_n nor_o be_v the_o city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v remote_a from_o cozco_n exempt_v from_o the_o like_a calamity_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o atahualpa_n hear_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o huascar_n he_o enter_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v border_v on_o his_o frontier_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o particular_o that_o which_o be_v call_v cannaris_n because_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o refuse_v to_o yield_v he_o obedience_n in_o revenge_n for_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o gain_v power_n he_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o the_o severity_n imaginable_a which_o augustin_n carate_v in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n express_v in_o these_o word_n come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o cannaris_n he_o assassinate_v sixty_o thousand_o man_n be_v they_o have_v make_v opposition_n against_o he_o and_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o lay_v whole_o waste_v the_o plantation_n of_o tumibamba_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_a and_o water_v with_o three_o stream_n and_o thence_o proceed_v in_o his_o conquest_n leave_v not_o one_o man_n alive_a of_o all_o those_o who_o defend_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n the_o like_a francisco_n lopez_n report_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n but_o peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n be_v more_o large_a in_o his_o relation_n say_v that_o the_o want_n of_o man_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n in_o his_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o cannaris_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o writer_n thereof_o mention_v indian_a man_n for_o indian_a woman_n for_o to_o they_o they_o give_v command_n in_o the_o army_n and_o in_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o it_o he_o use_v these_o word_n in_o the_o 44th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n some_o indian_n tell_v we_o say_v he_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o woman_n which_o remain_v after_o that_o atabalipa_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o man_n of_o this_o province_n who_o he_o unhumane_o butcher_v and_o after_o he_o have_v rout_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o country_n of_o ambaro_n the_o brother_n of_o guascar_n call_v antoco_n who_o be_v the_o captain-general_n of_o that_o people_n and_o have_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o man_n and_o child_n of_o that_o province_n come_v with_o green_a bough_n and_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n yet_o not_o be_v move_v with_o such_o a_o spectacle_n of_o compassion_n he_o with_o a_o cruel_a and_o severe_a countenance_n command_v his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o slay_v they_o all_o by_o which_o a_o miserable_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o multitude_n of_o male_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o history_n so_o those_o who_o be_v now_o live_v say_v that_o there_o be_v fifteen_o woman_n in_o that_o country_n to_o one_o man._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n with_o which_o we_o shall_v end_v this_o unpleasing_a story_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n for_o the_o present_a and_o reassume_v the_o particular_n again_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o now_o occasional_o upon_o these_o cruelty_n i_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o a_o story_n of_o don_n francisco_n the_o son_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o die_v some_o month_n before_o i_o go_v for_o spain_n which_o be_v this_o the_o day_n after_o his_o death_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o his_o burial_n those_o few_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v remain_v make_v a_o visit_n to_o my_o mother_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n come_v the_o old_a inca_n who_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v who_o instead_o of_o condole_v and_o say_v i_o be_o sorry_a for_o your_o loss_n because_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v my_o mother_n brother_n son_n he_o say_v to_o my_o mother_n i_o be_o glad_a that_o the_o great_a pachacamac_n or_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n have_v conserve_v you_o unto_o this_o day_n in_o which_o you_o have_v see_v the_o end_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o your_o enemy_n add_v many_o other_o expression_n full_a of_o
riches_n and_o replenish_v with_o provision_n that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o the_o 44th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n commend_v they_o above_o the_o sky_n and_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v short_a in_o his_o commendation_n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o express_v the_o wonderful_a riches_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o these_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o memory_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a festival_n huayna_n capac_n determine_v to_o style_v his_o offspring_n with_o the_o name_n of_o tumipampa_n that_o so_o that_o solemnity_n may_v give_v a_o name_n to_o his_o offspring_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o remain_v then_o twenty_o two_o and_o whereas_o huayna_n capac_n and_o his_o father_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la be_v near_o ally_v in_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o royal_a lineage_n atahualpa_n be_v the_o more_o careful_a and_o diligent_a to_o extirpate_v and_o destroy_v they_o than_o the_o other_o by_o which_o mean_v very_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v his_o malicious_a cruelty_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o list_n of_o such_o as_o survive_v all_o which_o be_v sum_v up_o together_o make_v the_o number_n of_o 567_o person_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o they_o be_v all_o descend_v by_o the_o male_a and_o not_o by_o the_o female_a line_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v little_a esteem_n of_o the_o female_a race_n unless_o they_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o country_n and_o esteem_v incas_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o their_o god_n the_o sun._n the_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o i_o be_v sign_v by_o eleven_o incas_fw-la according_a to_o the_o eleven_o descent_n the_o chief_a of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o subscribe_v for_o himself_o and_o those_o of_o his_o lineage_n by_o their_o christian_a name_n and_o surname_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o branch_n except_v the_o two_o last_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o in_o their_o signification_n because_o they_o be_v name_n proper_a to_o that_o language_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la exercise_v among_o themselves_o and_o be_v not_o common_a to_o the_o whole_a court._n we_o have_v now_o only_o far_a to_o speak_v of_o don_n melchior_n garlos_n inca_n the_o nephew_n of_o paullu_n and_o grand_a nephew_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v come_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o in_o expectation_n of_o receive_v great_a favour_n and_o reward_n from_o the_o court_n which_o according_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1604_o when_o after_o consideration_n have_v of_o his_o worth_n and_o merit_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o a_o largess_n shall_v be_v make_v he_o of_o 7500_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n and_o settle_v for_o ever_o on_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n issue_v from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o that_o a_o additional_a supply_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o bring_v his_o wife_n and_o family_n into_o spain_n moreover_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o santiago_n confer_v upon_o he_o with_o promise_n of_o lodging_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o for_o the_o indian_n of_o which_o he_o be_v lord_n in_o cozco_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n from_o father_n and_o grandfather_n they_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o royal_a crown_n he_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o the_o indies_n the_o which_o information_n be_v write_v i_o from_o valladolid_n what_o have_v pass_v since_o from_o the_o last_o of_o march_n i_o have_v not_o be_v advise_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o we_o shall_v pass_v to_o our_o ten_o book_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o heroic_a and_o incredible_a action_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o gain_v that_o empire_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o tome_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o general_a history_n of_o peru_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o that_o new_a world_n be_v discover_v how_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o the_o almagrians_n occasion_v by_o quarrel_n arise_v about_o the_o division_n of_o that_o land_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o tyrant_n and_o other_o particular_n contain_v in_o that_o history_n write_a in_o spanish_a by_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega._n royal_a commentary_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o three_o spaniard_n of_o noble_a quality_n who_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n in_o the_o 9th_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o our_o royal_a commentary_n we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o resolute_a atahualpa_n please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o have_v by_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n secure_v to_o himself_o the_o empire_n little_o dream_v that_o a_o strange_a and_o a_o unknown_a nation_n who_o be_v the_o spaniard_n shall_v in_o the_o most_o calm_a and_o prosperous_a time_n of_o his_o enjoyment_n knock_v at_o his_o gate_n and_o by_o the_o same_o method_n of_o cruelty_n cast_v he_o from_o his_o throne_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n that_o we_o may_v prosecute_v this_o history_n with_o the_o most_o even_a thread_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o look_v some_o year_n back_o and_o take_v our_o matter_n from_o their_o first_o source_n and_o beginning_n the_o spaniard_n therefore_o after_o they_o have_v discover_v this_o new_a world_n be_v still_o desirous_a more_o and_o more_o of_o new_a and_o far_a discovery_n and_o though_o the_o country_n they_o have_v already_o possess_v be_v rich_a and_o prosperous_a yet_o not_o be_v content_v with_o their_o present_a enjoyment_n nor_o weary_v with_o their_o labour_n and_o travail_n nor_o discourage_v with_o the_o suffering_n of_o hunger_n danger_n wound_n sickness_n nor_o with_o the_o bad_a day_n and_o worse_a night_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n yet_o still_o thirst_v after_o new_a conquest_n and_o great_a enterprise_n they_o arrive_v at_o length_n to_o that_o pitch_n of_o greatness_n which_o have_v for_o ever_o eternize_v their_o fame_n and_o memory_n for_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n that_o francis_n piçarro_n a_o native_a of_o truxillo_n live_v at_o panama_n one_o of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n a_o native_a of_o malaga_n or_o as_o carate_v will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o town_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v most_o probable_a a_o person_n as_o we_o may_v believe_v of_o like_a noble_a extraction_n for_o though_o his_o family_n be_v unknown_a yet_o if_o we_o may_v know_v the_o tree_n by_o its_o fruit_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o enterprise_n have_v render_v his_o birth_n and_o family_n illustrious_a they_o be_v both_o indeed_o rich_a and_o famous_a for_o the_o bravery_n of_o their_o past_a action_n especial_o piçarro_n who_o have_v be_v a_o captain_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1512._o have_v be_v lieutenant_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o urava_n of_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o make_v lieutenant_n general_n by_o the_o governor_n alonson_n hojeda_n have_v be_v the_o first_o spanish_a captain_n which_o enter_v that_o province_n where_o he_o perform_v many_o brave_a action_n labour_v under_o many_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n which_o pedro_n de_fw-la cieça_fw-la compendious_o relate_v in_o these_o word_n after_o say_v he_o that_o this_o have_v happen_v the_o governor_n hojeda_n plant_v a_o new_a colony_n of_o christian_n in_o that_o part_n which_o they_o call_v urava_n of_o which_o he_o make_v francis_n piçarro_n his_o lieutenant_n governor_n and_o of_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o make_v governor_n and_o marquis_n and_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o urava_n with_o the_o indian_n he_o endure_v much_o famine_n and_o sickness_n for_o which_o service_n his_o memory_n will_v ever_o be_v esteem_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o cieça_n he_o be_v also_o in_o company_n with_o the_o famous_a captain_n basco_n nunnez_fw-fr when_o discovery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o when_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n be_v subdue_v he_o be_v then_o with_o the_o governor_n peâ—â—_n arias_n de_fw-fr avila_n as_o gomara_n report_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o neither_o piçarro_n nor_o almagro_n be_v satiate_v with_o their_o former_a glory_n thirst_v still_o after_o great_a action_n and_o incite_v with_o the_o report_n they_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o simple_a and_o mean_a condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o peru_n these_o two_o great_a hero_n make_v a_o agreement_n together_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o join_v with_o they_o hernando_n de_fw-fr luque_n a_o schoolmaster_n in_o panama_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o taboga_n these_o three_o solemn_o swear_v in_o public_a and_o
associate_v themselves_o with_o he_o he_o remain_v perplex_v and_o distract_v with_o great_a confusion_n of_o mind_n at_o length_n pluck_v up_o his_o courage_n that_o he_o may_v distinguish_v who_o be_v for_o he_o and_o who_o be_v against_o he_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n and_o draw_v it_o and_o with_o the_o point_n thereof_o he_o draw_v a_o line_n on_o the_o ground_n towards_o peru_n and_o turn_v to_o his_o man_n say_v to_o they_o fellow_n soldier_n this_o line_n signify_v the_o labour_n hunger_n thirst_v weariness_n wound_n sickness_n and_o all_o other_o danger_n and_o hazard_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v to_o procure_v this_o great_a conquest_n even_o to_o the_o loss_n perhaps_o of_o life_n itself_o whosoever_o find_v himself_o endue_v with_o courage_n sufficient_a to_o undergo_v this_o great_a trial_n and_o who_o heroic_a soul_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o generous_a thought_n of_o this_o noble_a conquest_n let_v he_o in_o token_n and_o for_o evidence_n of_o his_o brave_a spirit_n pass_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o line_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o testimony_n between_o i_o and_o they_o of_o their_o faith_n and_o resolution_n and_o let_v such_o as_o find_v in_o themselves_o a_o cowardly_a spirit_n and_o a_o soul_n too_o mean_a for_o so_o sublime_a a_o action_n let_v they_o return_v to_o panama_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v force_v no_o man_n be_v resolve_v to_o remain_v here_o myself_o with_o those_o few_o that_o will_v be_v my_o companion_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a name_n will_v so_o assist_v we_o with_o his_o divine_a providence_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o want_n of_o those_o who_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n forsake_v we_o the_o spaniard_n have_v hear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o speech_n immediate_o haste_v aboard_o with_o all_o speed_n imaginable_a lest_o any_o unlucky_a accident_n shall_v prevent_v their_o return_n to_o panama_n for_o as_o the_o difficulty_n and_o fear_n of_o labour_n be_v always_o more_o prevalent_a in_o mean_a and_o poor_a spirit_n than_o the_o thought_n of_o honour_n or_o hope_n of_o riches_n so_o these_o vile_a and_o abject_a soul_n forsake_v their_o generous_a captain_n who_o will_v have_v conduct_v they_o to_o the_o height_n of_o eternal_a fame_n to_o return_v ignominious_o with_o their_o judge_n howsoever_o thirteen_o remain_v for_o companion_n with_o piçarro_n who_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v or_o discourage_v by_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o the_o fugitive_n but_o rather_o have_v their_o heart_n and_o spirit_n more_o inflame_v with_o disdain_n against_o the_o cowardly_a and_o base_a they_o courageous_o pass_v the_o line_n which_o piçarro_n have_v draw_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o there_o renew_v their_o vow_n and_o protestation_n of_o constancy_n and_o faith_n promise_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o their_o captain_n and_o generous_a leader_n piçarro_n have_v return_v they_o thanks_o and_o promise_v they_o the_o prize_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o conquest_n they_o pass_v over_o in_o a_o boat_n to_o another_o island_n call_v the_o gorgona_n where_o they_o endure_v great_a want_n of_o all_o provision_n live_v for_o several_a month_n and_o day_n on_o no_o other_o sustenance_n than_o with_o seaweed_n and_o great_a serpent_n and_o other_o creep_a creature_n of_o which_o that_o island_n yield_v great_a abundance_n and_o be_v miserable_o infest_a with_o rains_n and_o subject_a to_o terrible_a lightning_n and_o thunder_n in_o which_o sad_a and_o dismal_a place_n and_o condition_n they_o suffer_v misery_n beyond_o expression_n of_o all_o these_o thirteen_o brave_a hero_n gomara_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o two_o only_a i_o know_v not_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o or_o why_o he_o omit_v to_o name_v the_o other_o eleven_o but_o now_o i_o think_v on_o it_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a omission_n and_o defect_n of_o spanish_a writer_n not_o to_o reckon_v particular_o the_o hero_n of_o their_o country_n by_o name_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o declare_v their_o name_n and_o surname_n their_o family_n country_n and_o parentage_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o such_o person_n famous_a in_o their_o generation_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o new_a world_n may_v be_v conserve_v unto_o all_o age_n and_o their_o family_n boast_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v ally_v to_o such_o ancestor_n the_o two_o which_o gomara_n mention_n be_v peter_n de_fw-fr candia_n who_o be_v not_o a_o spaniard_n neither_o but_o a_o greek_a and_o bartholomew_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr moguer_n a_o native_a of_o moguer_n and_o pilot_n in_o this_o navigation_n and_o voyage_n but_o carate_n be_v more_o accurate_a in_o his_o relation_n for_o beside_o the_o two_o former_a he_o name_v seven_o other_o viz._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr ribera_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n alonso_n brisenno_n all_o native_n of_o venavente_fw-la christopher_n de_fw-fr peralta_n a_o native_a of_o baeça_n alonso_n de_fw-fr truxillo_n francis_n de_fw-fr cuellar_n a_o native_a cuella_fw-la and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr molina_n bear_v at_o ubeda_n beside_o which_o recite_v by_o this_o writer_n there_o be_v another_o ribera_n companion_n to_o the_o former_a who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v jeronimo_n or_o alonso_n but_o to_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o usual_o call_v they_o ribera_n the_o senior_n and_o ribera_n the_o junior_n not_o that_o one_o be_v much_o elder_a than_o the_o other_o in_o year_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o seniority_n in_o the_o society_n with_o piçarro_n for_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o first_o adventurer_n which_o come_v from_o panama_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o expedition_n which_o come_v thence_o with_o almagro_n all_o which_o particular_n i_o learn_v in_o my_o own_o country_n from_o those_o who_o discourse_v of_o those_o time_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n eye-witness_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n both_o which_o riberas_n have_v their_o share_n and_o division_n of_o indian_n make_v to_o they_o in_o ciudad_n real_a where_o they_o leave_v son_n and_o daughter_n educate_v with_o all_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o who_o carate_a call_v alonso_n truxillo_n be_v james_n for_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o he_o and_o know_v that_o he_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n give_v he_o in_o cozco_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o when_o i_o depart_v from_o that_o city_n he_o be_v still_o live_v moreover_o francis_n rodrigues_n of_o villa_n fuerte_n near_o cozco_n be_v another_o of_o the_o thirteen_o and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o which_o pass_v the_o line_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v almagro_n draw_v with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o be_v live_v in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a only_o two_o be_v want_v of_o the_o thirteen_o who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o and_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v say_v to_o illustrate_v the_o history_n of_o carate_a in_o honour_n to_o those_o family_n who_o offspring_n may_v well_o boast_v to_o have_v be_v descend_v from_o such_o famous_a ancestor_n the_o like_a particular_n i_o shall_v mention_v in_o other_o passage_n where_o i_o find_v that_o spanish_a writer_n have_v be_v defective_a that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v receive_v entire_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o history_n chap._n x._o francis_n piçarro_n proceed_v in_o his_o conquest_n piçarro_n and_o his_o thirteen_o companion_n remain_v many_o month_n in_o the_o island_n of_o gorgona_n endure_v great_a hardship_n in_o that_o country_n where_o be_v perpetual_a rains_n without_o house_n or_o tent_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o where_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a of_o their_o food_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o flesh_n of_o great_a serpent_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v sustain_v they_o by_o a_o miracle_n and_o indeed_o the_o divine_a providence_n appear_v most_o wonderful_o in_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o beside_o these_o thirteen_o to_o return_v to_o demonstrate_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o this_o conquest_n be_v not_o effect_v by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a aid_n for_o it_o be_v hardly_o conceivable_a how_o humane_o speak_v it_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o thirteen_o man_n only_o to_o adventure_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n of_o which_o therefore_o we_o can_v give_v no_o other_o account_n than_o only_o that_o the_o divine_a mercy_n compassionate_v the_o misery_n and_o ignorances_n of_o those_o gentile_n be_v please_v to_o incite_v and_o inflame_v a_o fire_n of_o courage_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o those_o spaniard_n fit_v for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n for_o as_o god_n do_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n infuse_v strength_n and_o virtue_n into_o the_o lock_n of_o samson_n so_o now_o he_o be_v please_v by_o such_o weak_a mean_n as_o these_o to_o bring_v light_a out_o of_o darkness_n
lament_v his_o lose_a leaf_n and_o scatter_a fragment_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o author_n compare_v his_o own_o write_n with_o the_o history_n of_o spaniard_n now_o to_o compare_v what_o we_o have_v say_v with_o the_o write_n of_o spanish_a historian_n we_o say_v that_o the_o discourse_n of_o friar_n valverde_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v deliver_v very_o brief_a and_o in_o few_o word_n in_o all_o the_o print_a history_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o general_n and_o captain_n be_v not_o very_o sincere_a or_o faithful_a in_o the_o narrative_a they_o give_v of_o passage_n which_o occur_v for_o to_o put_v the_o best_a gloss_n and_o colour_n they_o can_v on_o their_o action_n they_o leave_v out_o all_o their_o cruel_a and_o unjustifiable_a proceed_n and_o add_v whatsoever_o they_o judge_v to_o have_v the_o best_a appearance_n what_o we_o have_v allege_v concern_v atahualpa_n how_o that_o he_o order_v his_o subject_n to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o several_a historian_n and_o particular_o by_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n who_o in_o the_o 113th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a say_v he_o that_o though_o the_o indian_n come_v all_o arm_a yet_o not_o a_o man_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n because_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v not_o give_v nor_o the_o signal_n show_v for_o fight_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o case_n that_o matter_n so_o require_v for_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o surprise_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o the_o affrightment_n so_o great_a by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n the_o volley_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o roar_v of_o the_o cannon_n the_o rush_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o clatter_v of_o armour_n thing_n so_o unknown_a to_o these_o poor_a people_n as_o distract_v they_o and_o put_v they_o beside_o their_o understanding_n and_o reason_n and_o a_o little_a far_o he_o add_v great_a number_n of_o they_o perish_v because_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v whilst_o we_o kill_v they_o with_o their_o dagger_n slash_v and_o stab_v they_o for_o friar_n valverde_n advise_v they_o not_o to_o use_v their_o sword_n lest_o in_o that_o service_n they_o shall_v be_v either_o blunt_v or_o break_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n the_o which_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o other_o author_n who_o report_n that_o the_o indian_n flee_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n and_o that_o atahualpa_n command_v they_o not_o to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o we_o may_v attribute_v to_o a_o miracle_n of_o god_n providence_n who_o be_v please_v to_o conserve_v the_o christian_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v who_o he_o have_v design_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o if_o the_o inca_n have_v not_o command_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v certain_o they_o will_v never_o have_v endure_v to_o see_v their_o prince_n overthrow_v and_o take_v for_o have_v weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v rather_o have_v die_v all_o in_o his_o defence_n than_o have_v suffer_v 160_o spaniard_n who_o they_o be_v able_a to_o have_v subdue_v with_o stone_n to_o commit_v such_o outrage_n upon_o they_o instead_o whereof_o there_o be_v not_o one_o spaniard_n either_o kill_v or_o wound_v unless_o it_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n who_o receive_v a_o little_a hurt_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o he_o go_v to_o seize_v atahualpa_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o indian_n do_v not_o fight_v because_o they_o hold_v every_o command_n of_o their_o inca_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o as_o to_o what_o historian_n report_v of_o friar_n valverde_n that_o he_o himself_o use_v his_o weapon_n and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o indian_n and_o stab_v they_o with_o dagger_n to_o save_v their_o sword_n and_o conserve_v they_o to_o another_o opportunity_n be_v a_o false_a report_n of_o those_o who_o write_v these_o passage_n into_o spain_n where_o they_o may_v easy_o at_o 3000_o league_n distance_n obtrude_v what_o story_n they_o please_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o religious_a friar_n a_o good_a catholic_n and_o a_o divine_a will_v utter_v such_o outrageous_a word_n of_o cruelty_n which_o become_v a_o nero_n rather_o than_o a_o person_n of_o his_o coat_n and_o profession_n and_o one_o who_o deserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o that_o he_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o indian_n for_o preach_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o have_v say_v let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o series_n of_o our_o history_n chap._n xxvii_o how_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o king_n atahualpa_n the_o spanish_a horse_n sally_v forth_o attack_v the_o squadron_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o run_v they_o through_o with_o their_o lance_n without_o any_o opposition_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o his_o infantry_n assail_v atahualpa_n with_o all_o their_o fury_n for_o they_o imagine_v that_o in_o case_n they_o can_v once_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o jewel_n which_o be_v the_o king_n they_o shall_v soon_o gain_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru_n but_o the_o indian_n with_o great_a number_n encompass_v the_o king_n chair_n do_v not_o offend_v the_o spaniard_n but_o only_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v and_o cover_v their_o king_n from_o hurt_n and_o mischief_n howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n wound_v they_o on_o all_o side_n and_o latch_v they_o through_o the_o side_n though_o they_o defend_v not_o themselves_o only_o interpose_v their_o body_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o fine_a with_o much_o slaughter_n they_o open_v their_o way_n to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o that_o come_v up_o to_o he_o be_v d._n francisco_n piçarro_n who_o lay_v hold_n on_o his_o vestment_n fall_v with_o he_o to_o the_o ground_n though_o some_o historian_n say_v that_o he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o lock_n which_o be_v very_o long_o but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o the_o incas_fw-la wear_v very_o short_a hair._n in_o short_a the_o spaniard_n have_v overthrow_v atahualpa_n they_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o confirmation_n of_o which_o truth_n gomara_n have_v these_o word_n there_o be_v not_o one_o spaniard_n either_o kill_v or_o wound_v only_a francisco_n piçarro_n receive_v a_o small_a hurt_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o blow_n of_o one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o strike_v at_o atahualpa_n to_o knock_v he_o down_o whence_o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o be_v not_o piçarro_n but_o another_o which_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n with_o which_o word_n gomara_n end_v his_o 113th_o chapter_n now_o to_o add_v unto_o his_o history_n what_o he_o hat_o omit_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v we_o will_v we_o aver_v that_o this_o soldier_n be_v call_v michael_n astere_a who_o afterward_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n where_o he_o possess_v some_o land_n and_o command_v over_o the_o indian_n when_o atahualpa_n be_v fall_v this_o soldier_n take_v off_o the_o colour_a wreath_n which_o encircle_v his_o temple_n the_o which_o be_v as_o his_o crown_n or_o laurel_n of_o royalty_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o his_o prize_n which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o report_n that_o atahualpa_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o not_o by_o piçarro_n but_o be_v the_o matter_n how_o it_o will_v since_o both_o be_v so_o near_o together_o and_o the_o thing_n doubtful_a the_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a commander_n howsoever_o michael_n astere_n keep_v the_o colour_a wreath_n by_o he_o until_o the_o year_n 1557_o when_o he_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o inca_n sayritupac_n who_o then_o desert_v the_o mountain_n to_o which_o he_o be_v retire_v as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o indian_n see_v their_o king_n take_v and_o the_o spaniard_n still_o pursue_v they_o with_o wound_n and_o slaughter_n stay_v no_o long_o but_o all_o put_v themselves_o to_o flight_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o escape_n by_o the_o way_n for_o the_o horse_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o pass_n they_o make_v towards_o a_o certain_a wall_n build_v of_o freeze_a stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a inca_n pachacutec_n when_o he_o have_v conquer_v cassamarca_n and_o be_v in_o great_a multitude_n and_o many_o hand_n they_o over_o turn_v above_o a_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o climb_v over_o the_o ruin_n over_o which_o the_o horse_n not_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v they_o they_o escape_v into_o the_o plain_n and_o here_o a_o certain_a author_n say_v that_o the_o stone_n of_o these_o wall_n be_v more_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a than_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o spaniard_n
up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n and_o there_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o state_n like_o some_o idol_n nor_o be_v the_o spaniard_n content_v with_o this_o prize_n but_o still_o thirst_v after_o great_a riches_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o huayna_n capac_n and_o of_o other_o hide_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o cozco_n but_o neither_o then_o nor_o afterward_o be_v any_o of_o those_o treasury_n know_v howsoever_o they_o torture_v and_o vex_v the_o poor_a indian_n with_o severe_a usage_n and_o cruelty_n to_o show_v and_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o rich_a sepulcher_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n extract_v verbatim_o from_o the_o 124th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n carate_v in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n speak_v of_o some_o spaniard_n who_o go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o indian_a captain_n sai_z as_o follows_z and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v with_o he_o they_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o they_o find_v a_o great_a prize_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n than_o that_o in_o caxamalca_n all_o which_o the_o governor_n divide_v among_o his_o people_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a and_o now_o i_o suppose_v by_o these_o authority_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o riches_n which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v in_o cozco_n be_v great_a than_o those_o take_v in_o cassamarca_n and_o to_o acquit_v myself_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o relate_v i_o be_o please_v to_o cite_v or_o quote_v the_o spanish_a historian_n and_o to_o specify_v their_o name_n lest_o i_o shall_v see_v like_o the_o magpie_n to_o deck_v myself_o with_o borrow_a feather_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o those_o treasure_n which_o as_o gomara_n mention_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n underground_o both_o in_o cozco_n and_o in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v remain_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o that_o empire_n several_a treasure_n be_v discover_v both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n and_o particular_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o palace_n call_v amurucancha_n which_o upon_o the_o division_n make_v fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o antonio_n altamirano_n and_o where_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o horse_n gallop_v round_o a_o court-yard_n of_o that_o palace_n strike_v one_o of_o his_o foot_n into_o a_o hole_n which_o they_o suppose_v at_o first_o to_o be_v some_o old_a sink_n or_o drain_v for_o water_n from_o the_o house_n but_o look_v more_o narrow_o they_o find_v the_o hole_n open_v to_o a_o jar_n of_o gold_n weigh_v above_o two_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o indian_n make_v great_a or_o less_o of_o these_o as_o their_o occasion_n require_v use_v they_o to_o boil_v their_o drink_n and_o liquor_n in_o with_o this_o great_a jar_n they_o find_v other_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o large_a yet_o they_o be_v value_v at_o above_o eighty_o thousand_o ducat_n moreover_o in_o the_o convent_v of_o the_o select_a virgin_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o part_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o hernando_n de_fw-fr segovia_n who_o be_v a_o apothecary_n and_o with_o who_o i_o have_v a_o acquaintance_n this_o hernando_n alter_v his_o house_n and_o removing_z some_o part_n of_o the_o foundation_n find_v a_o treasure_n of_o seventy_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o which_o and_o with_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n more_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o his_o practice_n he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o i_o see_v he_o at_o sevill_n where_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o die_v for_o mere_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v cozco_n as_o several_a other_o have_v do_v who_o i_o know_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v in_o that_o city_n when_o they_o make_v their_o entrance_n first_o into_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a as_o be_v those_o also_o which_o be_v afterward_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o riches_n have_v be_v much_o great_a have_v not_o the_o indian_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n hide_v they_o away_o to_o conceal_v they_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o spaniard_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o indian_a who_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a law_n of_o mankind_n the_o first_o day_n that_o the_o christian_n enter_v into_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n a_o extraordinary_a matter_n pass_v between_o a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o indian_a which_o be_v this_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o truxillo_n call_v alonso_n ruyz_n rove_a about_o and_o sack_v the_o city_n as_o the_o other_o do_v chance_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n from_o whence_o the_o master_n come_v forth_o courteous_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o at_o first_o speak_v to_o he_o with_o a_o smile_a countenance_n in_o his_o own_o language_n bid_v he_o welcome_n tell_v he_o that_o for_o many_o day_n he_o have_v expect_v his_o come_n for_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n have_v by_o dream_n and_o vision_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v until_o a_o strange_a nation_n shall_v come_v which_o shall_v instruct_v he_o in_o the_o true_a law_n which_o he_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o since_o say_v he_o i_o have_v languish_v all_o my_o life_n with_o this_o desire_n in_o my_o heart_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o you_o must_v be_v that_o person_n which_o be_v design_v to_o instruct_v i_o the_o spaniard_n not_o understand_v at_o first_o the_o word_n which_o the_o indian_a say_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o apprehend_v that_o what_o he_o utter_v be_v very_o kind_a for_o he_o have_v learn_v those_o two_o word_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n you_o be_v very_o welcome_a which_o the_o spaniard_n express_v in_o four_o and_o also_o guess_v by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o the_o indian_n countenance_n that_o he_o be_v desirous_a of_o his_o conversation_n so_o often_o as_o his_o leisure_n will_v admit_v nor_o so_o much_o out_o of_o a_o placency_n in_o his_o company_n as_o for_o some_o sober_a and_o religious_a end_n he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v and_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n with_o the_o indian_a who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n entertain_v and_o treat_v he_o with_o as_o much_o kindness_n and_o accommodation_n as_o his_o cottage_n can_v afford_v at_o length_n three_o or_o four_o day_n be_v past_a and_o thing_n a_o little_a settle_a and_o quiet_v after_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n alonso_n ruyz_n go_v out_o to_o find_v philip_n the_o interpreter_n and_o have_v find_v he_o he_o return_v with_o he_o to_o his_o lodging_n to_o be_v better_o inform_v of_o what_o he_o as_o yet_o imperfect_o understand_v and_o at_o first_o he_o propose_v several_a query_n concern_v his_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v in_o answer_n unto_o which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o humble_a and_o peaceable_a spirit_n content_v with_o his_o own_o fortune_n and_o never_o offer_v injury_n or_o violence_n to_o his_o neighbour_n that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v inform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a law_n of_o mankind_n for_o that_o his_o own_o law_n do_v not_o answer_v or_o satisfy_v the_o many_o notion_n he_o have_v conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n of_o a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o sublime_a religion_n hereupon_o the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v to_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o true_a faith_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v worship_v god_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o because_o as_o we_o have_v intimate_v before_o that_o there_o want_v word_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n to_o express_v that_o mystery_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o word_n trinity_n and_o the_o word_n credo_fw-la in_o his_o memory_n for_o that_o those_o word_n will_v let_v he_o in_o unto_o that_o faith_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n do_v believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o have_v repeat_v these_o word_n often_o and_o have_v to_o several_a question_n make_v to_o he_o answer_v yes_o in_o the_o affirmative_a a_o priest_n be_v call_v who_o be_v satisfy_v in_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o that_o the_o indian_a desire_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v baptize_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o three_o that_o be_v of_o the_o priest_n the_o person_n baptize_v and_o of_o alonso_n ruyz_n who_o be_v his_o godfather_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o which_o the_o
indian_a end_v his_o day_n with_o much_o joy_n and_o comfort_n that_o he_o die_v a_o christian._n afterward_o alonso_n ruyz_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o his_o purse_n the_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v in_o cassamarca_n cozco_n and_o other_o part_n but_o be_v trouble_v with_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n for_o have_v gain_v his_o wealth_n unjust_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n with_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n most_o sacred_a majesty_n i_o be_o one_o of_o those_o conqueror_n of_o peru_n to_o who_o a_o share_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o have_v be_v divide_v to_o the_o import_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o i_o have_v bring_v with_o i_o into_o spain_n but_o be_v trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o these_o ill-gotten_a good_n i_o come_v here_o to_o make_v restitution_n thereof_o unto_o your_o majesty_n who_o be_v supreme_a sovereign_n of_o that_o empire_n if_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v so_o bountiful_a as_o to_o grant_v i_o any_o share_n thereof_o i_o shall_v receive_v it_o as_o from_o the_o true_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v i_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n thereunto_o and_o if_o not_o i_o shall_v remain_v content_v and_o believe_v myself_o unworthy_a of_o your_o majesty_n grace_n and_o bounty_n the_o emperor_n accept_v the_o restitution_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o honest_a and_o a_o conscientious_a mind_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o revenue_n in_o fee_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o yearly_a rent_n together_o with_o the_o command_n or_o lordship_n of_o a_o small_a village_n call_v marta_n situate_v near_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n which_o now_o a_o nephew_n of_o this_o alonso_n ruyz_n do_v possess_v and_o inherit_v and_o beside_o the_o quietness_n of_o conscience_n which_o this_o ruyz_n reap_v by_o this_o restitution_n he_o also_o increase_v and_o improve_v his_o estate_n thereby_o have_v obtain_v a_o great_a parcel_n of_o land_n than_o his_o money_n can_v have_v purchase_v give_v in_o see_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o which_o at_o present_a be_v descend_v and_o possess_v by_o his_o own_o kindred_n whereas_o the_o division_n make_v in_o the_o indies_n be_v not_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o for_o two_o life_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o extinct_a at_o this_o time_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o what_o estate_n have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o indies_n though_o not_o arise_v by_o the_o division_n of_o land_n but_o by_o other_o way_n have_v not_o continue_v to_o the_o three_o heir_n whereas_o this_o estate_n of_o ruiz_n wear_v like_o iron_n and_o descend_v entail_v to_o the_o right_a possessor_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o thread_n of_o our_o history_n chap._n ix_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n join_v his_o force_n with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o belalcaçar_o to_o suppress_v rumminavi_n do_v francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n and_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o gather_v heap_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o they_o have_v find_v in_o cozco_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o when_o the_o news_n come_v that_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v arrive_v in_o peru_n with_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o command_v all_o those_o part_n which_o he_o shall_v conquer_v that_o he_o be_v enforce_v with_o five_o hundred_o man_n most_o of_o which_o be_v gentleman_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o spain_n well_o mount_v on_o horseback_n well_o arm_v and_o well_o accoutre_v with_o all_o matter_n fit_a for_o war._n this_o news_n possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o apprehension_n of_o jealousy_n that_o these_o people_n come_v to_o dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v for_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o can_v never_o be_v entire_o happy_a or_o prosperous_a without_o some_o mixture_n of_o allay_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n send_v his_o companion_n almagro_n with_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o so_o to_o defend_v the_o sea-coast_n as_o to_o obstruct_v their_o land_n or_o otherwise_o to_o corrupt_v the_o army_n by_o certain_a insinuation_n and_o promise_n allure_a they_o to_o abandon_v the_o design_n of_o their_o own_o leader_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o enterprise_n which_o be_v already_o prosperous_a and_o bring_v to_o maturity_n almagro_n act_v according_a to_o these_o instruction_n but_o the_o success_n thereof_o we_o shall_v declare_v afterward_o be_v oblige_v first_o to_o recount_v other_o important_a matter_n which_o be_v transact_v at_o that_o time_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o almagro_n francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n arrive_v at_o cozco_n give_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o other_o spaniard_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o generous_a treatment_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o titu_fw-la atauchi_n and_o his_o captain_n specify_v the_o care_n the_o entertainment_n and_o the_o present_v bestow_v on_o they_o as_o also_o the_o attendance_n and_o accommodation_n which_o have_v be_v afford_v they_o for_o their_o journey_n and_o also_o the_o article_n which_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o relate_v the_o method_n of_o justice_n which_o have_v be_v execute_v on_o cuellar_n with_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o crier_n and_o executioner_n great_a be_v the_o joy_n which_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o other_o conceive_v to_o see_v francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o they_o have_v give_v over_o for_o lose_a to_o return_v in_o safety_n and_o more_o be_v their_o wonder_n to_o understand_v and_o hear_v the_o civility_n and_o kind_a treatment_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v use_v towards_o they_o as_o also_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o death_n of_o de_fw-fr cuellar_n be_v a_o passage_n very_o observable_a that_o they_o shall_v only_o vent_v their_o anger_n and_o revenge_n on_o his_o single_a person_n and_o not_o only_o suffer_v the_o other_o to_o escape_v but_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o departure_n with_o freedom_n and_o honour_n but_o that_o at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n most_o admire_v be_v the_o capitulation_n and_o condition_n propose_v by_o the_o indian_n which_o evidence_v a_o sincere_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o a_o zeal_n to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o all_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v desirous_a to_o agree_v and_o comply_v with_o they_o but_o the_o trouble_n which_o arise_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o intention_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o far_a discourse_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a or_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n only_a alarm_n and_o incitement_n to_o war_n and_o cruelty_n be_v hear_v which_o involve_v the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n in_o a_o mutual_a calamity_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n and_o tyranny_n which_o rumminavi_n have_v commit_v in_o quitu_fw-la that_o he_o be_v there_o raise_v man_n against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o suppress_v which_o insurrection_n and_o punish_v this_o tyrant_n and_o obviate_v all_o those_o mischief_n which_o these_o beginning_n may_v produce_v the_o governor_n immediate_o dispee_v away_o captain_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr belalcaçar_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o reinforce_v almagro_n who_o march_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o with_o more_o care_n and_o watchfulness_n than_o former_o to_o prevent_v surprise_v meet_v some_o encounter_n on_o the_o way_n with_o certain_a captain_n of_o atahualpa_n of_o small_a note_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o king_n have_v raise_v some_o people_n in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n and_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n to_o guard_v some_o pass_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n which_o be_v difficult_a to_o take_v and_o though_o they_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n yet_o they_o disband_v not_o their_o people_n in_o expectation_n of_o summons_n from_o some_o of_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n who_o may_v require_v their_o assistence_n to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o their_o king_n for_o which_o reason_n several_a small_a company_n be_v scatter_v over_o the_o country_n without_o chief_a or_o commander_n to_o marshal_n or_o conduct_v they_o which_o have_v they_o be_v unite_v together_o to_o guard_n and_o defend_v those_o difficult_a pass_n may_v have_v do_v the_o spaniard_n great_a
soul_n at_o that_o time_n and_o for_o several_a year_n afterward_o i_o myself_o have_v be_v present_a at_o some_o which_o be_v say_v for_o he_o when_o i_o be_v there_o whensoever_o any_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o i_o have_v hear_v several_a gentleman_n remember_v he_o with_o great_a praise_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n and_o some_o of_o they_o specify_v and_o recount_v the_o kindness_n and_o good_a office_n he_o have_v show_v to_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o whereas_o he_o be_v very_o familiar_o acquaint_v and_o conversant_a in_o my_o father_n house_n i_o have_v be_v a_o earwitness_n of_o divers_a passage_n relate_v to_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o to_o the_o generosity_n of_o his_o great_a soul_n one_o of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o peru_n his_o people_n suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n so_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o tumpiz_n they_o become_v very_o sickly_a and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o weaken_v by_o the_o calenture_n fever_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thirst_n they_o have_v endure_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o land_n on_o the_o shore_n wherefore_o alvarado_n himself_o land_v from_o the_o ship_n and_o provide_v they_o with_o water_n and_o though_o he_o have_v suffer_v as_o much_o by_o thirst_n as_o any_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o taste_v a_o drop_n of_o water_n until_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o sick_a have_v drink_v and_o all_o the_o ships-company_n have_v be_v provide_v many_o other_o generous_a act_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v relate_v of_o this_o worthy_a gentleman_n though_o gomara_n in_o his_o write_n give_v a_o different_a character_n of_o he_o which_o he_o must_v have_v receive_v from_o some_o of_o those_o as_o there_o be_v many_o who_o be_v envious_a and_o emulous_a of_o his_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n and_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suppress_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o exploit_n and_o adventure_n which_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o at_o least_o they_o endeavour_v to_o eclipse_v and_o disparage_v the_o glory_n of_o they_o of_o which_o this_o author_n be_v sensible_a do_v in_o part_n excuse_n and_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o falsity_n of_o those_o report_n which_o be_v give_v and_o so_o conclude_v the_o 192d_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n with_o these_o word_n he_o that_o do_v well_o and_o be_v not_o praise_v live_v among_o bad_a neighbour_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o say_v because_o he_o know_v that_o in_o all_o estate_n of_o man_n there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v envious_a and_o slanderer_n and_o unworthy_a the_o society_n of_o good_a man_n be_v incline_v to_o speak_v a_o lie_n rather_o than_o to_o utter_v truth_n in_o commendation_n of_o another_o and_o now_o we_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o peru_n and_o to_o the_o transaction_n therein_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n from_o thence_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o governor_n have_v dismiss_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n he_o immediate_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o his_o partner_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n then_o at_o cozco_n and_o therewith_o send_v a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o gentleman_n which_o come_v with_o alvarado_n to_o be_v entertain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n desire_v they_o to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o inca_n and_o kind_a to_o the_o indian_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o inca_n surrender_v himself_o voluntary_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o lose_v that_o confidence_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n remain_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n with_o design_n to_o build_v a_o city_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o better_a advantage_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o have_v consider_v upon_o this_o matter_n with_o his_o friend_n he_o dispatch_v several_a person_n experience_v in_o maritime_a affair_n to_o discover_v on_o both_o side_n where_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o a_o port_n or_o harbour_n at_o length_n be_v inform_v that_o four_o league_n to_o the_o north_n of_o pachacamac_n there_o be_v a_o very_a safe_a port_n right_a against_o the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n which_o when_o the_o governor_n have_v view_v and_o survey_v he_o transplant_v the_o people_n which_o have_v begin_v to_o settle_v a_o colony_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o saussa_n which_o be_v thirty_o league_n from_o rimac_n within_o the_o land_n unto_o that_o convenient_a place_n where_o he_o found_v the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o the_o year_n 1534._o but_o as_o to_o the_o precise_a year_n author_n differ_v very_o much_o for_o some_o make_v it_o soon_o and_o other_o late_a and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1530_o leave_v out_o the_o 4._o but_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o these_o several_a opinion_n let_v we_o compare_v the_o time_n with_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a action_n which_o succeed_v for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o therein_o all_o author_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1525_o when_o piçarro_n almagro_n and_o the_o schoolmaster_n hernando_n de_fw-fr luca_n do_v first_o enter_v into_o article_n of_o their_o triumvirate_n three_o year_n afterward_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o discovery_n before_o they_o arrive_v the_o first_o time_n at_o tumpiz_n two_o year_n far_o pass_v before_o they_o can_v finish_v their_o voyage_n into_o spain_n to_o procure_v their_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n and_o before_o their_o return_n back_o to_o panama_n with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n for_o such_o a_o undertake_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o they_o invade_v the_o island_n puna_n and_o also_o tumpiz_n and_o in_o december_n of_o the_o same_o year_n they_o take_v atahualpa_n prisoner_n and_o in_o march_n follow_v be_v the_o year_n 1532_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o october_n follow_v they_o enter_v into_o cozco_n where_o the_o governor_n reside_v until_o april_n 1533_o when_o news_n come_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o alvarado_n and_o in_o september_n he_o depart_v from_o cozco_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n according_a to_o agreement_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1534_o be_v twelfth-day_n or_o the_o day_n of_o the_o king_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o city_n and_o so_o call_v it_o la_fw-fr ciudad_fw-es de_fw-es los_fw-es reyes_n or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o he_o make_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v three_o crown_n with_o a_o star_n shine_v over_o they_o the_o form_n or_o model_n of_o it_o be_v very_o beautiful_a for_o the_o market_n place_n be_v very_o wide_a and_o large_a unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v too_o wide_a for_o the_o city_n the_o street_n also_o be_v wide_a and_o straight_o so_o that_o from_o every_o corner_n of_o they_o cross-way_n the_o field_n may_v be_v see_v on_o all_o side_n on_o the_o north-side_n there_o be_v a_o river_n from_o which_o several_a channel_n be_v cut_v to_o water_v the_o land_n round_o about_o and_o to_o supply_v every_o house_n in_o the_o city_n with_o water_n this_o town_n at_o a_o distance_n make_v no_o good_a show_n nor_o appear_v well_o because_o the_o house_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o tile_n but_o thatch_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o straw_n which_o that_o country_n yield_v for_o in_o regard_n it_o never_o rain_n in_o that_o climate_n nor_o for_o many_o league_n distant_a on_o either_o side_n along_o the_o coast_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o house_n be_v all_o make_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o straw_n or_o rush_n which_o grow_v in_o that_o country_n on_o which_o lay_v a_o kind_n of_o mortar_n or_o earth_n mix_v with_o straw_n two_o or_o three_o finger_n thick_a it_o make_v a_o good_a defence_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o as_o to_o the_o building_n themselves_o both_o within_o and_o without_o they_o be_v good_a and_o commodious_a and_o they_o daily_o improve_v their_o art_n in_o architecture_n this_o town_n be_v about_o two_o small_a league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n but_o as_o the_o report_n be_v the_o part_n near_a to_o the_o sea_n be_v best_a inhabit_v the_o climate_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o much_o of_o the_o same_o temperament_n with_o that_o of_o andaluzia_n the_o difference_n of_o which_o be_v only_o that_o the_o day_n there_o be_v not_o so_o long_o nor_o the_o night_n so_o short_a in_o july_n and_o august_n as_o they_o be_v here_o so_o that_o the_o sun_n arise_v there_o more_o late_a and_o set_v more_o early_o have_v not_o time_n to_o heat_n and_o
native_a of_o sevill_n with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v be_v send_v in_o the_o van_n or_o forlorn_a hope_n with_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v very_o quiet_a and_o in_o a_o peaceable_a posture_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o inca_n prince_n manco_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n be_v in_o very_o great_a hope_n of_o his_o restauration_n to_o the_o empire_n almagro_n left_a captain_n ruy_n diaz_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr herrada_n his_o intimate_a friend_n to_o reside_v as_o agent_n for_o he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o to_o send_v he_o recruit_n and_o supply_v he_o with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o country_n mountainous_a and_o the_o people_n warlike_a chap._n xx._n almagro_n enter_v chili_n with_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o his_o army_n but_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o inca._n matter_n be_v be_v design_v as_o before_o relate_v almagro_n depart_v from_o cozco_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1535_o carry_v in_o his_o company_n with_o he_o paullu_n the_o brother_n of_o manco_n inca_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n as_o also_o the_o high_a priest_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o maintain_v in_o honour_n call_v villac_n omu_n by_o the_o indian_n but_o by_o the_o spaniard_n villa_n oma_n he_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o many_o indian_a noble_n and_o many_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n who_o carry_v arm_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o man_n all_o which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o command_n of_o manco_n inca_n who_o imagine_v that_o such_o service_n as_o these_o will_v oblige_v the_o spaniard_n and_o ni_fw-fr common_a gratitude_n engage_v they_o to_o â—surrender_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o on_o this_o expectation_n he_o enjoin_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n to_o attend_v the_o viracochas_n whereby_o the_o indian_n be_v much_o more_o ready_a to_o honour_n and_o do_v they_o service_n but_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o passage_n historian_n mistake_v in_o not_o right_o time_v matter_n say_v that_o the_o inca_n give_v instruction_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o kill_v almagro_n in_o the_o charcas_n or_o in_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n but_o this_o be_v afterward_o certify_v when_o the_o inca_n perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n never_o intend_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n but_o as_o to_o the_o present_a affair_n saavedra_n who_o lead_v the_o van_n before_o come_v to_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n without_o the_o least_o misfortune_n or_o unhappy_a accident_n by_o the_o way_n worthy_a the_o notice_n for_o the_o indian_n receive_v they_o with_o all_o amicable_a and_o kind_a treatment_n in_o every_o place_n where_o they_o come_v it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o charcas_n with_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n send_v thither_o by_o marquis_n piçarro_n with_o a_o force_n of_o about_o seventy_o man_n the_o which_o saavedra_n will_v have_v take_v without_o just_a reason_n for_o since_o the_o vice_n of_o discord_n can_v not_o find_v entrance_n into_o the_o peaceable_a mind_n of_o the_o indian_n it_o will_v make_v its_o way_n into_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o put_v all_o into_o flame_n and_o combustion_n but_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n have_v information_n hereof_o take_v another_o way_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o so_o wise_o avoid_v the_o plot_n intend_v against_o he_o but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n join_v with_o almagro_n in_o his_o enterprise_n against_o chili_n in_o like_a manner_n almagro_n come_v to_o the_o charcas_n without_o any_o accident_n which_o befall_v he_o on_o the_o way_n worthy_a the_o notice_n and_o now_o to_o proceed_v in_o his_o march_n he_o cause_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v provide_v and_o because_o the_o journey_n be_v a_o much_o near_o cut_v over_o mountain_n than_o by_o the_o sea-coast_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v that_o way_n and_o though_o paullu_n and_o villac_n umu_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o way_n over_o the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o the_o cordillera_fw-la be_v not_o passable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n but_o at_o a_o certain_a reason_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o he_o will_v give_v no_o credence_n to_o their_o word_n but_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n be_v to_o yield_v and_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o discoverer_n and_o conqueror_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o very_a element_n the_o region_n and_o climate_n and_o heaven_n itself_o be_v to_o become_v propitious_a and_o favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v with_o this_o resolution_n almagro_n depart_v from_o the_o charcas_n and_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o be_v jealous_a that_o paullu_n do_v not_o faithful_o advise_v he_o he_o slight_v the_o counsel_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o but_o they_o have_v not_o pass_v many_o day_n journey_n through_o the_o mountain_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o way_n they_o have_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o difficulty_n sustain_v therein_o the_o first_o that_o lead_v the_o way_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o snow_n be_v force_v to_o throw_v it_o aside_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o make_v short_a day_n journey_n at_o length_n their_o provision_n begin_v to_o fail_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o way_n three_o time_n long_o than_o they_o expect_v but_o their_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a for_o according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o cosmographer_n the_o top_n of_o that_o snowy_a mountain_n reach_v as_o high_a as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n the_o which_o be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o midsummer_n when_o the_o day_n be_v at_o the_o short_a it_o freeze_v so_o excessive_o that_o spaniard_n negro_n and_o indian_n and_o many_o horse_n be_v freeze_v to_o death_n the_o poor_a indian_n suffer_v most_o be_v ill_o provide_v with_o warm_a garment_n so_o that_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o fifteen_o thousand_o indian_n die_v with_o the_o cold_a nor_o do_v the_o spaniard_n escape_n who_o be_v better_o clothe_v for_o of_o they_o also_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o die_v and_o so_o cruel_a and_o severe_a be_v the_o frost_n that_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n be_v so_o benumb_v that_o they_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o freeze_a thereof_o until_o they_o rot_v off_o from_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o of_o these_o person_n call_v jeronimo_n castilia_n bear_v at_o camora_n of_o as_o good_a a_o family_n as_o any_o be_v in_o that_o city_n many_o of_o they_o lose_v their_o baggage_n not_o by_o violence_n of_o a_o enemy_n because_o there_o be_v none_o in_o those_o part_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o be_v force_v to_o relinquish_v and_o leave_v they_o the_o indian_n be_v dead_a who_o carry_v their_o burden_n in_o fine_a after_o a_o tedious_a journey_n the_o spaniard_n pass_v the_o mountain_n harass_v and_o tire_v with_o their_o travel_n and_o labour_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o other_o side_n instead_o of_o enemy_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o who_o receive_v they_o as_o kind_o and_o treat_v they_o as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v their_o countryman_n and_o of_o their_o own_o blood_n for_o they_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o copayapu_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o inca_n do_v in_o respect_n to_o paullu_n inca_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n feast_n and_o entertain_v the_o spaniard_n with_o all_o the_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o curiosity_n which_o their_o country_n can_v afford_v and_o most_o happy_a be_v it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n for_o have_v the_o indian_n prove_v enemy_n and_o not_o friend_n and_o take_v they_o unprovided_a and_o at_o that_o advantage_n they_o may_v all_o have_v perish_v and_o not_o one_o escape_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o viracochas_n refresh_v themselves_o after_o their_o late_a suffering_n and_o labour_n which_o be_v great_a than_o can_v be_v express_v paullu_n inca_n and_o his_o kinsman_n villac_n umu_n entertain_v discourse_n with_o the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v all_o that_o pass_v in_o peru_n relate_v to_o the_o story_n of_o huascar_n inca_n and_o atahualpa_n and_o how_o the_o spaniard_n put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o
the_o victory_n which_o the_o cannarian_a have_v gain_v for_o have_v it_o be_v a_o spaniard_n the_o dishonour_n have_v be_v much_o less_o but_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o indian_a vassal_n be_v a_o affront_n and_o disgrace_n which_o can_v portend_v nothing_o but_o ill_a fortune_n and_o be_v a_o people_n natural_o superstitious_a and_o terrify_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o omen_n they_o never_o afterward_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n during_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o siege_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a succeed_v unless_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o that_o worthy_a john_n piçarro_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v so_o often_o as_o i_o call_v to_o mind_v these_o miracle_n and_o several_a other_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n both_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o cozco_n and_o of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o the_o historian_n shall_v be_v so_o silent_a therein_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n have_v in_o my_o youth_n hear_v they_o report_v both_o by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n with_o great_a admiration_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o after_o the_o siege_n they_o dedicate_v unto_o our_o lady_n that_o gallery_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n be_v quarter_v and_o where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o assumption_n and_o advocation_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o they_o dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n of_o spain_n to_o both_o which_o saint_n anniversary_n day_n of_o feast_n be_v appoint_v in_o thankful_a remembrance_n for_o the_o gracious_a benefit_n receive_v the_o which_o festival_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o sermon_n and_o then_o high_a mass_n be_v celebrate_v and_o last_o the_o day_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o sport_n of_o bull_n and_o other_o recreation_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o this_o church_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o marketplace_n the_o picture_n of_o st._n james_n be_v paint_v mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o his_o buckler_n on_o his_o arm_n and_o a_o serpentine_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o many_o indian_n dead_a and_o wound_v under_o his_o foot_n which_o picture_n when_o the_o indian_n behold_v they_o say_v that_o a_o viracocha_n like_o this_o be_v he_o that_o destroy_v we_o in_o the_o marketplace_n in_o the_o year_n 1560_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n to_o go_v into_o spain_n the_o picture_n be_v then_o fresh_a the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o inca_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1535._o and_o end_v in_o 1536._o and_o i_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1539._o so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o be_v acquaint_v both_o with_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v actual_o in_o those_o war_n and_o witness_n of_o those_o apparition_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o i_o myself_o for_o five_o year_n together_o have_v always_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sport_n and_o pastime_n of_o those_o festival_n for_o which_o reason_n from_o plain_a demonstration_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v why_o historian_n have_v be_v silent_a in_o these_o particular_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o they_o will_v attribute_v unto_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o day_n without_o make_v due_a return_n of_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n so_o miraculous_o obtain_v many_o day_n after_o i_o have_v write_v this_o chapter_n turn_v over_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o book_n of_o acosta_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n queen_n of_o the_o angel_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o new_a world_n in_o favour_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o religion_n which_o when_o i_o have_v read_v and_o find_v my_o own_o report_n confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n i_o can_v express_v the_o joy_n i_o conceive_v by_o this_o happy_a concurrence_n for_o since_o the_o delivery_n of_o truth_n be_v my_o chief_a aim_n and_o design_n i_o can_v but_o be_v great_o delight_v when_o i_o find_v my_o relation_n confirm_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o historian_n for_o i_o hate_v the_o character_n of_o be_v either_o a_o flatterer_n or_o a_o fabulous_a writer_n which_o to_o avoid_v i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o produce_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n in_o the_o 27_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o so_o close_o press_v and_o straighten_a that_o without_o the_o assistence_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o escape_v i_o have_v hear_v from_o very_o credible_a person_n that_o the_o indian_n throw_v fire_n on_o the_o roof_n of_o that_o house_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v lodge_v and_o where_o now_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v and_o though_o the_o cover_v of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o thatch_n which_o they_o call_v chicho_n or_o rather_o ychu_n and_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v make_v with_o a_o rasimy_a kind_n of_o burn_a wood_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o hold_n on_o that_o combustible_a matter_n for_o our_o lady_n appear_v from_o above_o keep_v a_o constant_a guard_n over_o that_o place_n and_o immediate_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n all_o which_o the_o indian_n visible_o see_v and_o remain_v with_o astonishment_n all_o the_o relation_n and_o history_n which_o be_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a report_n for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o in_o divers_a battle_n which_o the_o spaniard_n fight_v in_o new_a spain_n and_o in_o peru_n the_o indian_n plain_o discover_v in_o the_o air_n a_o cavalier_n mount_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n fight_v for_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n great_a devotion_n and_o honour_n be_v pay_v to_o that_o glorious_a apostle_n st._n james_n and_o at_o other_o time_n in_o several_a difficult_a encounter_n the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n have_v present_v itself_o from_o which_o christian_n have_v receive_v inexpressible_a benefit_n and_o be_v all_o these_o apparition_n and_o wonder_n of_o heaven_n particular_o describe_v they_o will_v swell_v a_o volume_n too_o large_a for_o this_o history_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o acosta_n who_o report_v that_o almost_o forty_o year_n after_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v he_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o peru_n where_o he_o receive_v information_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o we_o will_v return_v again_o to_o our_o spaniard_n who_o remain_v under_o such_o propitious_a circumstance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v enable_v to_o become_v the_o master_n of_o a_o hundred_o new_a world_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o fortress_n with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o worthy_a john_n piçarro_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n we_o there_o mention_v the_o loyalty_n which_o the_o native_n of_o the_o cannaris_n bear_v towards_o their_o king_n the_o incas_fw-la and_o we_o then_o promise_v to_o declare_v how_o that_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a love_n and_o friendship_n which_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n profess_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n all_o the_o other_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n and_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o 37th_o chapter_n of_o the_o 9th_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n we_o describe_v the_o great_a loyalty_n of_o that_o people_n towards_o their_o prince_n we_o be_v now_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o deny_v the_o cause_n be_v this_o when_o the_o indian_n after_o the_o victory_n observe_v the_o many_o favour_n and_o honour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n bestow_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cannarian_a who_o fight_v the_o duel_n they_o become_v so_o entire_o affectionate_a and_o devote_a to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o deny_v all_o far_a service_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o own_o inca_n and_o from_o that_o time_n become_v spy_n informer_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o other_o indian_n and_o in_o the_o very_a civil_a war_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v one_o with_o the_o other_o even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n the_o cannarians_n which_o live_v in_o cozco_n under_o the_o command_n of_o this_o don_n francisco_n the_o cannarian_a and_o be_v then_o very_o numerous_a serve_v for_o spy_n and_o informer_n against_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n which_o the_o spaniard_n wage_v one_o against_o the_o other_o to_o that_o very_a war_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n the_o cannarians_n who_o
that_o day_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a the_o spaniard_n hereupon_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o indian_n to_o their_o quarter_n and_o rendezvous_n where_o the_o country_n flock_v in_o they_o quick_o make_v a_o body_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o indian_n under_o command_n of_o their_o general_n titu_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la call_v by_o carate_a tiço_n yupangui_n and_o by_o gomara_n tizoyo_n and_o with_o this_o force_n they_o pitch_v their_o camp_n near_o the_o city_n have_v the_o river_n between_o to_o keep_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o spanish_a horse_n there_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o sun_n for_o have_v as_o they_o imagine_v give_v they_o a_o advantage_n over_o the_o spaniard_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o retreat_v into_o their_o city_n and_o to_o give_v over_o the_o fight_n the_o historian_n who_o write_v of_o these_o matter_n say_v that_o the_o indian_n offer_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o thanks_o for_o deliverance_n from_o their_o danger_n and_o far_o they_o add_v that_o they_o continual_o skirmish_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o not_o with_o the_o indian_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o spaniard_n scorn_v as_o it_o be_v to_o engage_v and_o fight_v against_o their_o own_o vassal_n after_o they_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o viracochas_n and_o though_o daily_o encounter_v pass_v between_o they_o of_o little_a or_o no_o damage_n to_o the_o spaniard_n because_o on_o the_o plain_n the_o horse_n have_v great_a advantage_n and_o can_v hem_v in_o and_o encompass_v the_o indian_n on_o all_o side_n yet_o the_o continual_a alarm_n which_o be_v give_v the_o spaniard_n both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n keep_v they_o still_o watchful_a and_o tire_v they_o out_o with_o constant_a labour_n moreover_o they_o suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n though_o they_o receive_v some_o supply_n from_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v their_o menial_a servant_n and_o will_v every_o night_n as_o they_o have_v practise_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o cozco_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v revolt_v from_o their_o master_n will_v return_v back_o with_o provision_n and_o with_o intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o they_o for_o that_o when_o the_o indian_n make_v any_o attack_z upon_o they_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o it_o be_v by_o advice_n from_o they_o that_o diego_n de_fw-fr aguero_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v plantation_n near_o los_fw-la reyes_n be_v not_o surprise_v before_o they_o have_v time_n by_o help_n of_o their_o horse_n to_o secure_v their_o retreat_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o beside_o these_o humane_a assistence_n god_n be_v please_v to_o work_v miracle_n at_o that_o siege_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v in_o that_o of_o cozco_n for_o that_o the_o river_n to_o which_o they_o trust_v much_o for_o their_o safety_n and_o be_v their_o best_a defence_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o ruin_n and_o turn_v to_o their_o entire_a destruction_n for_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o water_n swell_v above_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o whensoever_o they_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n or_o be_v force_v to_o return_v they_o receive_v a_o loss_n for_o that_o be_v often_o put_v to_o flight_n many_o with_o fear_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v and_o yet_o this_o river_n be_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o many_o other_o be_v in_o that_o country_n be_v common_o shallow_a unless_o in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o land-water_n make_v great_a flood_n howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n make_v nothing_o to_o pass_v and_o re-pass_a it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o when_o the_o indian_n observe_v they_o conclude_v that_o the_o very_a element_n fight_v against_o they_o and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o viracochas_n and_o that_o the_o pachacamac_n who_o be_v the_o god_n which_o sustain_v the_o universe_n have_v forsake_v their_o cause_n and_o favour_v the_o enemy_n farther_o they_o consider_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o viracochas_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o field_n their_o heart_n fail_v they_o and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v a_o thousand_o to_o one_o yet_o they_o dare_v not_o engage_v with_o they_o all_o which_o be_v clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o great_a creator_n of_o the_o world_n do_v interest_n himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o indian_n be_v affect_v with_o these_o apprehension_n and_o with_o a_o clear_a manifestation_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n they_o every_o day_n abate_v in_o their_o courage_n and_o become_v so_o cow_v and_o dishearten_v that_o from_o that_o time_n afterward_o they_o attempt_v nothing_o of_o any_o moment_n and_o though_o they_o continue_v their_o camp_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n it_o be_v rather_o in_o obedience_n to_o their_o commander_n than_o in_o hope_n of_o perform_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o good_a of_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o indian_a domestic_a servant_n give_v intelligence_n to_o their_o master_n of_o all_o that_o be_v discourse_v and_o design_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v for_o they_o and_o that_o their_o enemy_n observe_v the_o same_o they_o return_v thanks_o for_o all_o those_o wonder_n compare_v their_o deliverance_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o river_n to_o that_o which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n receive_v from_o the_o egyptian_n at_o the_o red_a sea._n and_o in_o regard_n their_o great_a battle_n and_o victory_n succeed_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n they_o conceive_v a_o most_o especial_a devotion_n for_o the_o bless_a st._n christopher_n call_v unto_o remembrance_n all_o the_o wonder_n which_o be_v record_v of_o that_o saint_n and_o which_o be_v paint_v common_o in_o church_n to_o describe_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n perform_v in_o the_o river_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o saint_n and_o afterward_o in_o all_o their_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n they_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o st._n christopher_n equal_o with_o that_o of_o st._n james_n and_o after_o this_o siege_n they_o call_v those_o hill_n in_o which_o the_o indian_n keep_v their_o headquarters_n the_o mountain_n of_o st._n christopher_n because_o they_o be_v so_o near_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o river_n part_v they_o and_o the_o city_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o spaniard_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n have_v entire_o subject_v and_o conquer_v the_o indian_n chap._n xxix_o the_o flight_n of_o villac_n umu_n philip_n the_o interpreter_n punish_v the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n leave_v his_o empire_n and_o remain_v a_o exile_n in_o foreign_a part_n we_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n declare_v how_o that_o prince_n manco_n inca_n send_v messenger_n into_o chili_n to_o advise_v his_o brother_n paullu_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n villac_n umu_n of_o his_o design_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o peru_n as_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n thereby_o to_o recover_v his_o empire_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o almagro_n and_o his_o people_n who_o be_v in_o those_o part_n now_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o intimation_n be_v bring_v to_o chili_n before_o almagro_n be_v depart_v thence_o howsoever_o paullu_n have_v consult_v with_o his_o friend_n do_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o fight_v the_o spaniard_n in_o regard_n that_o have_v lose_v above_o ten_o thousand_o indian_n by_o cold_n and_o snow_n in_o pass_v the_o mountain_n as_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v their_o force_n be_v much_o decrease_v and_o not_o capable_a to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n in_o open_a field_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n be_v always_o on_o the_o guard_n that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n to_o take_v a_o advantage_n on_o they_o by_o surprise_n wherefore_o it_o be_v think_v most_o convenient_a to_o dissemble_v their_o discontent_n with_o a_o colour_n of_o service_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o spaniard_n until_o a_o more_o fit_a opportunity_n do_v happen_v for_o execution_n of_o their_o design_n in_o order_n whereunto_o paullu_n and_o villac_n umu_n be_v then_o together_o in_o tacama_n which_o be_v a_o country_n of_o peru_n distinct_a from_o the_o desert_n of_o chili_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o 22d_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n shall_v leave_v the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v go_v but_o that_o paullu_n shall_v
inconvenience_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o make_v resistance_n wherefore_o the_o marquis_n hasten_v into_o the_o plain_n and_o almagro_n unto_o cozco_n &c_n &c_n thus_o far_o carate_v almagro_n in_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o his_o general_n order_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o upon_o constraint_n for_o these_o two_o governor_n have_v always_o inclination_n to_o agree_v and_o not_o drive_v matter_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o a_o breach_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v ever_o since_o their_o meeting_n at_o cozco_n before_o almagro_n depart_v for_o chili_n when_o between_o themselves_o all_o the_o flame_n of_o difference_n be_v extinguish_v the_o like_v pass_v at_o malla_n where_o as_o both_o the_o historian_n agree_v they_o cheerful_o embrace_v each_o other_o with_o all_o the_o kindness_n and_o affection_n imaginable_a and_o discourse_v of_o indifferent_a matter_n with_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o this_o good_a correspondence_n continue_v until_o wicked_a incendiary_n interpose_v who_o represent_v every_o action_n with_o a_o evil_a face_n incite_v and_o precipitate_v they_o to_o such_o destructive_a resolution_n as_o be_v afterward_o fatal_a and_o ruinous_a to_o they_o both_o nor_o do_v these_o pernicious_a counselor_n reap_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o unto_o themselves_o but_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o calamity_n be_v ensnare_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o their_o own_o device_n but_o to_o proceed_v carate_v in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n have_v these_o word_n the_o marquis_n remain_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o the_o plain_n just_a upon_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o his_o officer_n concern_v the_o manner_n and_o way_n that_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v at_o length_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o hernando_n piçarro_n in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant-general_n shall_v march_v with_o the_o army_n unto_o cozco_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n gonçalo_n shall_v be_v commander_n in_o chief_a and_o that_o be_v arrive_v there_o he_o shall_v declare_v that_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o that_o expedition_n be_v in_o compliance_n with_o justice_n to_o restore_v those_o citizen_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o command_n over_o the_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v deprive_v and_o banish_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o force_n and_o usurpation_n of_o almagro_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o army_n proceed_v on_o their_o march_n towards_o cozco_n and_o the_o marquis_n return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n hernando_n piçarro_n come_v at_o length_n near_o to_o cozco_n where_o the_o officer_n advise_v as_o most_o convenient_a to_o pitch_v their_o camp_n in_o the_o plain_n for_o that_o night_n but_o hernando_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o will_v quarter_v within_o the_o mountain_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n orgonnos_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o force_n of_o almagro_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n his_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v francis_n de_fw-fr chaves_n john_n tello_n vincent_n de_fw-fr guevara_n or_o rather_o vasco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n and_o francis_n de_fw-fr chaves_n be_v elder_a brother_n to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v a_o intimate_a and_o familiar_a friend_n to_o the_o marquis_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o spaniard_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n who_o at_o that_o time_n serve_v for_o auxiliary_n all_o the_o friend_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o marquis_n who_o be_v prisoner_n at_o cozco_n be_v crowd_v into_o two_o angle_n of_o the_o fortress_n which_o be_v a_o prison_n so_o straight_o as_o can_v not_o contain_v the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n some_o of_o they_o be_v press_v and_o crowd_v to_o death_n in_o the_o place_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o mass_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n with_o his_o army_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_a where_o they_o dispose_v their_o troop_n into_o several_a battalion_n and_o in_o that_o order_n march_v towards_o the_o city_n intend_v to_o draw_v up_o his_o man_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overtopped_n the_o castle_n upon_o supposition_n that_o almagro_n discover_v his_o force_n will_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o avoid_v know_v how_o much_o depend_v on_o the_o success_n thereof_o but_o rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la have_v no_o such_o thought_n attend_v his_o come_n in_o the_o open_a way_n with_o his_o army_n and_o artillery_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a which_o be_v confirm_v by_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v some_o thing_n which_o these_o author_n have_v omit_v and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o history_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o those_o who_o relate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o fortress_n for_o certain_o the_o engagement_n be_v in_o that_o plain_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v cachipampa_n which_o signify_v the_o field_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v situate_a about_o a_o league_n distant_a to_o the_o southward_n from_o the_o fortress_n near_o to_o a_o pleasant_a fountain_n of_o saltish_a water_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o part_n adjacent_a bring_v the_o stream_n into_o several_a salt-pan_n make_v great_a abundance_n of_o salt_n and_o these_o work_n of_o salt_n lie_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o place-where_a the_o fight_n be_v they_o call_v it_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o salinas_n orgonnos_fw-la draw_v up_o his_o man_n into_o battalion_n with_o intention_n to_o die_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o more_o strong_a than_o his_o army_n both_o in_o man_n and_o arm_n yet_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n in_o italy_n where_o he_o have_v see_v much_o service_n and_o have_v vanquish_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n a_o cavalier_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a commander_n he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o droop_v in_o his_o courage_n or_o show_v any_o inconstancy_n or_o fear_v of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o stout_a soldier_n he_o something_o resent_v and_o be_v hearty_o pique_v at_o a_o message_n which_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v send_v he_o two_o day_n before_o because_o it_o appear_v something_o like_o a_o challenge_n be_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o and_o a_o certain_a companion_n will_v enter_v the_o battle_n on_o horseback_n arm_v with_o coat_n of_o male_a over_o which_o they_o will_v wear_v a_o slash_a coat_n of_o orange-coloured_n velvet_n of_o which_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o in_o case_n he_o or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o engage_v with_o he_o he_o may_v distinguish_v he_o by_o those_o signal_n this_o message_n hernando_n be_v induce_v to_o send_v on_o the_o score_n of_o some_o indignity_n which_o he_o remember_v and_o resent_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n orgonnos_fw-la take_v this_o for_o a_o challenge_n call_v captain_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n to_o he_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o piçarros_n and_o one_o who_o ever_o since_o the_o business_n at_o amancay_n have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o all_o possibility_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o they_o and_o tell_v he_o say_v our_o enemy_n be_v so_o confident_a of_o his_o force_n that_o he_o already_o triumph_v for_o his_o victory_n give_v we_o the_o sign_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v his_o person_n now_o in_o regard_n our_o army_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n though_o superior_a in_o courage_n and_o bravery_n so_o that_o we_o have_v little_a hope_n to_o subdue_v he_o howsoever_o let_v we_o at_o least_o ravish_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o victory_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n nor_o suffer_v he_o whatsoever_o come_v of_o it_o to_o see_v that_o joyful_a day_n they_o be_v as_o they_o say_v two_o companion_n so_o and_o so_o habit_v let_v you_o and_o i_o encounter_v they_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v by_o our_o hand_n so_o shall_v we_o wipe_v off_o this_o affront_n and_o not_o die_v unrevenged_a with_o this_o resolution_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o battle_n which_o short_o ensue_v with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o cruelty_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o the_o salinas_n rodrigo_n orgonnos_fw-la to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n put_v his_o force_n the_o next_o morning_n very_o early_o into_o order_n of_o battle_n his_o infantry_n he_o reduce_v to_o one_o battalion_n support_v on_o each_o wing_n by_o his_o harquebusier_n which_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o much_o less_o than_o those_o on_o
then_o manifest_o appear_v when_o with_o wonderful_a patience_n he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o of_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o of_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o beside_o the_o vast_a expense_n he_o be_v put_v to_o both_o in_o prison_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o lawsuit_n this_o be_v all_o the_o world_n give_v he_o in_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a and_o mighty_a action_n and_o for_o the_o innumerable_a difficulty_n he_o sustain_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n perform_v as_o he_o always_o do_v the_o office_n of_o captain-general_n with_o which_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o second_o book_n return_v thanks_o unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o this_o period_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o of_o other_o battle_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o death_n of_o almagro_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n all_o the_o management_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n be_v charge_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a talon_n of_o wisdom_n to_o support_v the_o care_n both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v not_o evil_a counselor_n interpose_v to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o captain_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n be_v dispee_v away_o and_o amuse_v with_o new_a conquest_n the_o land_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o quiet_a among_o which_o commander_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n be_v send_v to_o conquer_v the_o collao_n and_o the_o charcas_n and_o people_n distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o cozco_n with_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o cavalier_n be_v send_v who_o come_v in_o with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o gain_v new_a country_n for_o those_o already_o subdue_v be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n which_o together_o with_o all_o the_o valley_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o far_o as_o tumpiz_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o enlarge_v those_o conquest_n that_o out_o of_o they_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o adventurer_n who_o enter_v in_o with_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n enter_v on_o the_o collao_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o stout_a and_o valiant_a man_n at_o first_o the_o indian_n make_v little_a opposition_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o find_v they_o well_o enter_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o at_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n distance_n from_o cozco_n they_o then_o ply_v they_o close_o and_o frequent_o engage_v they_o in_o battle_n in_o which_o there_o be_v loss_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o indian_n aim_v chief_o at_o their_o horse_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o can_v kill_v they_o and_o force_v the_o man_n to_o fight_v on_o foot_n they_o shall_v have_v much_o the_o advantage_n and_o overpower_v they_o with_o their_o multitude_n at_o length_n it_o happen_v that_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n in_o which_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o spaniard_n gain_v the_o victory_n to_o prosecute_v which_o on_o all_o side_n several_a party_n take_v divers_a way_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n three_o companion_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n one_o of_o which_o be_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n another_o john_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n and_o the_o three_o gaspar_n jara_n all_o which_o have_v command_n over_o indian_n in_o that_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n chuquisaca_n and_o afterward_o they_o improve_v their_o fortune_n by_o possession_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o they_o these_o four_o walk_v soft_o over_o a_o plain_a to_o ease_v their_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o tire_v with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o last_o engagement_n and_o be_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v they_o discover_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n below_o seven_o indian_a gentleman_n all_o arm_a with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o indian_a army_n and_o very_o gallant_a with_o their_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o other_o ornament_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o rank_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pace_n distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o with_o design_n to_o divide_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v come_v apart_o and_o not_o in_o a_o body_n together_o the_o spaniard_n make_v sign_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o indian_n prepare_v their_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o their_o friendship_n so_o that_o both_o side_n engage_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o report_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o inequality_n of_o this_o match_n that_o four_o cavalier_n such_o as_o they_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o mount_v on_o their_o horse_n with_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n shall_v engage_v with_o seven_o indian_n on_o foot_n and_o naked_a without_o defensive_a arm_n who_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o if_o their_o breast_n have_v be_v cover_v with_o steel_n assist_v and_o help_v each_o other_o with_o much_o bravery_n that_o indian_a who_o have_v none_o to_o encounter_v he_o always_o help_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v and_o so_o alternative_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n each_o of_o other_o sometime_o cross_a and_o sometime_o behind_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o method_n agree_v among_o they_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o indian_n fight_v with_o one_o spaniard_n at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a skirmish_n that_o every_o spaniard_n have_v kill_v his_o indian_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o single_a indian_a who_o as_o he_o be_v fly_v take_v up_o a_o stone_n which_o he_o throw_v and_o hit_v the_o beaver_n of_o his_o head-piece_n which_o cover_v his_o face_n with_o such_o force_n as_o half_o stun_v he_o and_o have_v kill_v he_o outright_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o piece_n of_o armour_n howsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o blow_n the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o indian_a and_o kill_v he_o also_o the_o other_o two_o indian_n flee_v and_o escape_v for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o very_o eager_a to_o pursue_v they_o consider_v that_o their_o horse_n have_v be_v much_o tire_v and_o harass_v with_o this_o second_o as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o first_o encounter_n so_o that_o they_o think_v it_o neither_o honourable_a nor_o worth_n their_o pain_n to_o kill_v the_o two_o survive_a indian_n after_o the_o skirmish_n be_v over_o the_o four_o companion_n stay_v a_o while_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o to_o know_v what_o hurt_v each_o man_n have_v receive_v and_o upon_o enquiry_n they_o find_v that_o three_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o that_o two_o of_o these_o three_o have_v receive_v three_o wound_n apiece_o though_o slight_a one_o and_o the_o four_o have_v his_o horse_n wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n the_o which_o hurt_n be_v many_o day_n in_o heal_v according_a as_o he_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n relate_v it_o to_o i_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o four_o of_o we_o say_v he_o be_v wound_v but_o i_o most_o grievous_o of_o any_o because_o i_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o the_o hurt_n which_o my_o horse_n receive_v than_o if_o i_o have_v be_v wound_v myself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n i_o have_v of_o he_o i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n the_o great_a lamentation_n the_o spaniard_n make_v for_o their_o horse_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v wound_v themselves_o than_o their_o horse_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n this_o gentleman_n be_v trouble_v for_o this_o misfortune_n in_o fine_a these_o four_o return_v to_o the_o army_n and_o acquaint_v their_o companion_n that_o the_o engagement_n which_o they_o have_v have_v with_o the_o seven_o indian_n that_o day_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o great_a fight_n with_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o of_o they_o several_a other_o skirmish_n pass_v the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v recount_v
in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o second_o part_n where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o indian_n take_v in_o fight_n profess_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o march_v forward_o fight_v every_o other_o day_n more_o or_o less_o until_o they_o come_v to_o a_o warlike_a people_n call_v chuquisaca_n where_o they_o engage_v with_o many_o thousand_o of_o indian_n who_o straighten_a the_o spaniard_n with_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o keep_v they_o always_o alarm_v with_o continual_a skirmish_n wherein_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v which_o the_o historian_n mention_v but_o with_o great_a brevity_n gomara_n in_o the_o 143d_o chapter_n and_o carate_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o his_o 3d._a book_n say_v that_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n make_v a_o discovery_n as_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n where_o he_o be_v surround_v with_o such_o number_n of_o indian_n which_o assail_v he_o on_o all_o side_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o desire_v succour_n from_o the_o marquis_n who_o supply_v he_o therewith_o both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o cozco_n and_o for_o better_a expedition_n the_o marquis_n give_v out_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v go_v in_o person_n and_o according_o he_o march_v out_o with_o they_o three_o or_o four_o day_n from_o the_o city_n this_o siege_n as_o author_n write_v be_v so_o close_o and_o straight_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v reduce_v at_o last_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n send_v advice_n thereof_o to_o the_o marquis_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o they_o retain_v in_o their_o service_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o have_v serve_v for_o messenger_n with_o all_o fidelity_n in_o the_o like_a danger_n in_o confidence_n of_o who_o they_o dispatch_v many_o of_o they_o by_o divers_a way_n so_o that_o in_o case_n some_o shall_v miscarry_v other_o may_v escape_v the_o marquis_n be_v hereby_o make_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a distress_n to_o which_o his_o brother_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v reduce_v dispee_v a_o captain_n with_o succour_n and_o give_v out_o for_o the_o more_o haste_n of_o the_o supply_n as_o carate_v say_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v go_v in_o person_n but_o neither_o the_o diligence_n use_v in_o send_v relief_n which_o will_v have_v come_v too_o late_o nor_o yet_o the_o appearance_n which_o the_o marquis_n make_v of_o go_v in_o person_n will_v have_v avail_v towards_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o that_o siege_n have_v not_o god_n most_o wonderful_o appear_v for_o they_o and_o send_v the_o divine_a st._n jago_n the_o patron_n of_o spain_n visible_o to_o fight_v on_o their_o side_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o at_o cozco_n the_o christian_n see_v themselves_o thus_o wonderful_o favour_v and_o that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o like_a occasion_n they_o have_v be_v rescue_v by_o miracle_n they_o fight_v with_o such_o courage_n that_o before_o the_o succour_n come_v they_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o signal_n favour_v which_o god_n have_v perform_v for_o they_o they_o determine_v to_o establish_v a_o colony_n of_o christian_a people_n in_o that_o place_n where_o now_o a_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v and_o the_o royal_a chancery_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v ennoble_v and_o enrich_v to_o that_o degree_n in_o which_o we_o see_v it_o at_o present_a all_o which_o be_v arisen_a from_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n which_o be_v about_o eighteen_o league_n distant_a from_o thence_o blas_n valera_n give_v a_o relation_n of_o all_o the_o memorable_a battle_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o indian_n in_o peru_n give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o which_o be_v fight_v in_o this_o province_n and_o say_v that_o god_n by_o his_o angel_n fight_v there_o for_o his_o gospel_n chap._n ii_o the_o marquis_n make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v send_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o canela_n the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o the_o indian_n settle_v in_o peace_n the_o marquis_n make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o country_n among_o the_o principal_a person_n concern_v in_o the_o conquest_n to_o his_o brother_n hernando_n piçarro_n he_o divide_v a_o very_a large_a share_n and_o another_o part_n to_o gonzalo_n within_o who_o division_n some_o year_n after_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o potosi_n be_v discover_v of_o which_o one_o part_n belong_v to_o hernando_n piçarro_n as_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o though_o he_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n yet_o one_o mine_n be_v resign_v to_o his_o officer_n to_o dig_v the_o plate_n for_o his_o benefit_n and_o use_n the_o which_o be_v of_o so_o rich_a a_o vein_n that_o in_o something_o more_o than_o eight_o month_n they_o dig_v silver_n of_o the_o fine_a sort_n from_o thence_o without_o any_o alloy_n and_o without_o other_o trouble_n than_o only_o to_o melt_v down_o the_o metal_n i_o have_v mention_v these_o riches_n in_o this_o place_n have_v forget_v to_o specify_v they_o when_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n we_o treat_v of_o that_o famous_a hill._n to_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n that_o part_n be_v give_v which_o be_v call_v tapacâ—ri_n to_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n another_o very_a considerable_a possession_n be_v give_v and_o the_o like_a to_o many_o other_o cavalier_n and_o all_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o hundred_o league_n of_o which_o also_o some_o part_n be_v give_v to_o the_o city_n call_v la_fw-fr paz_n or_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n but_o these_o division_n then_o give_v be_v of_o little_a value_n though_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o provision_n and_o very_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v by_o indian_n until_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n be_v discover_v in_o those_o part_n for_o then_o the_o rent_n be_v raise_v ten_o for_o one_o and_o those_o possession_n which_o yield_v two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o amount_v afterward_o to_o twenty_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n the_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n have_v give_v order_n to_o sound_v that_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o have_v divide_v the_o indian_n under_o that_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o conqueror_n and_o adventurer_n all_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1538_o and_o 1539._o he_o have_v not_o rest_v and_o repose_v in_o quietness_n from_o his_o civil_a war_n and_o late_a conquest_n before_o he_o undertake_v some_o other_o more_o laborious_a and_o more_o dangerous_a adventure_n than_o the_o former_a which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o almagro_n the_o marquis_n remain_v sole_a and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o more_o than_o 700_o league_n of_o land_n which_o reach_v north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o charcas_n to_o quitu_fw-la and_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o secure_v those_o new_a conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v in_o divers_a part_n and_o how_o to_o rule_v with_o law_n of_o justice_n those_o people_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a condition_n yet_o since_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n be_v never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v his_o warlike_a mind_n be_v incite_v to_o far_a enterprise_n be_v encourage_v with_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o his_o past_a success_n for_o now_o the_o news_n arrive_v that_o beside_o the_o limit_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o other_o country_n over_o which_o the_o incan_n king_n be_v supreme_a commander_n another_o country_n be_v discover_v both_o long_a and_o wide_a where_o cinnamon_n be_v grow_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o call_v it_o the_o country_n of_o canela_n which_o signify_v cinnamon_n the_o marquis_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o employ_v his_o brother_n in_o that_o conquest_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o land_n as_o long_o and_o wide_o as_o his_o own_o and_o have_v consult_v hereupon_o with_o those_o of_o his_o cabinet_n council_n he_o renounce_v his_o right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o transfer_v it_o to_o his_o say_a brother_n so_o that_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o canela_n which_o lie_v eastward_o from_o quitu_fw-la he_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o supply_n and_o succour_n from_o that_o city_n have_v this_o design_n in_o his_o eye_n he_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n gonzalo_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o charcas_n employ_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o new_a colony_n in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o of_o that_o division_n of_o indian_a subject_n and_o rule_v over_o they_o as_o be_v fall_v to_o his_o lot_n and_o possession_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n at_o the_o summons_n of_o his_o brother_n repair_v speedy_o to_o cozco_n where_o the_o marquis_n then_o reside_v and_o have_v there_o
quitu_fw-la write_v to_o the_o governor_n offer_v his_o person_n and_o his_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o the_o governor_n be_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o what_o condition_n the_o governor_n offer_v to_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n receive_v the_o relief_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o with_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n but_o whereas_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o garment_n which_o be_v provide_v be_v only_o sufficient_a to_o clothe_v the_o chief_a commander_n they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v they_o or_o as_o carate_a say_v in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n to_o change_v their_o habit_n or_o mount_v on_o horseback_n endure_v and_o suffer_v equal_o with_o their_o common_a soldier_n and_o so_o in_o this_o manner_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v they_o enter_v one_o morning_n into_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v mass_n and_o to_o return_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a misery_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o relation_n give_v by_o carate_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o i_o have_v understand_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o what_o far_o pass_v in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v this_o the_o twelve_o person_n which_o bring_v the_o present_n to_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n perceive_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o captain_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o clothes_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o nor_o yet_o make_v use_n of_o their_o horse_n but_o choose_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n barefooted_a and_o naked_a they_o agree_v all_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o guise_n and_o fashion_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o honour_n fame_n and_o glory_n which_o these_o person_n have_v acquire_v by_o their_o patience_n and_o suffering_n by_o which_o they_o have_v overcome_v so_o many_o and_o such_o immense_a labour_n the_o city_n applaud_v their_o ambassador_n for_o their_o conformity_n thereunto_o in_o which_o manner_n after_o the_o entry_n be_v make_v and_o mass_n be_v say_v the_o people_n congratulate_v the_o arrival_n of_o piçarro_n with_o all_o the_o joy_n they_o be_v able_a to_o express_v but_o yet_o attemper_v with_o some_o grief_n and_o pity_n to_o see_v they_o in_o that_o lamentable_a condition_n this_o entry_n be_v make_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1542_o have_v spend_v in_o this_o enterprise_n two_o year_n and_o a_o half_n time_n though_o a_o certain_a author_n by_o mistake_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o more_o than_o a_o year_n and_o half_a both_o in_o their_o go_v out_o and_o in_o their_o return_n home_o during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n every_o one_o provide_v for_o himself_o the_o best_a he_o be_v able_a and_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n receive_v information_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v since_o his_o departure_n be_v give_v to_o understand_v what_o revolution_n have_v late_o happen_v namely_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n the_o insurrection_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrival_n of_o doctor_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n for_o governor_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o on_o his_o march_n against_o almagro_n with_o a_o army_n in_o which_o all_o the_o friend_n and_o party_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n be_v join_v all_o which_o be_v consider_v by_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o be_v backward_o in_o that_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o which_o all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v his_o comrade_n and_o companion_n have_v be_v engage_v wherefore_o he_o write_v to_o the_o governor_n give_v he_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o hardship_n he_o have_v sustain_v and_o suffer_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o last_o make_v tender_a of_o his_o person_n and_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o quality_n of_o soldier_n under_o his_o command_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o the_o governor_n assure_v he_o of_o his_o kind_a acceptance_n of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o demonstrate_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o assistence_n he_o have_v offer_v both_o by_o his_o own_o person_n and_o with_o those_o force_n which_o have_v so_o long_o be_v train_v up_o in_o military_a discipline_n and_o enure_v to_o the_o suffering_n and_o hardship_n of_o war._n howsoever_o he_o entreat_v he_o as_o from_o himself_o and_o require_v he_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o continue_v still_o in_o quitu_fw-la and_o there_o to_o refresh_v himself_o after_o the_o misery_n he_o have_v sustain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o order_n from_o he_o be_v employ_v on_o those_o affair_n which_o may_v best_o conduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o good_a assurance_n which_o the_o governor_n conceive_v of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n that_o he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o part_n where_o he_o be_v until_o far_a order_n but_o because_o he_o hope_v not_o to_o need_v his_o assistence_n in_o regard_n his_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v matter_n between_o he_o and_o almagro_n to_o some_o condition_n of_o accommodation_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o much_o more_o prudent_a course_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o animosity_n be_v very_o high_a and_o inveterate_a between_o the_o two_o party_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o battle_n will_v be_v fight_v with_o much_o obstinacy_n and_o end_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v such_o mortality_n and_o destruction_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o right_a and_o good_a understanding_n between_o himself_o and_o almagro_n the_o governor_n also_o far_o conceive_v that_o in_o case_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v actual_o present_a in_o the_o army_n that_o the_o peace_n with_o almagro_n will_v be_v effect_v with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n and_o give_v almagro_n occasion_n of_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n and_o fear_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o governor_n lest_o piçarro_n shall_v machinate_v or_o plot_v any_o secret_a revenge_n against_o he_o of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o apprehensive_a when_o he_o consider_v the_o great_a interest_n which_o piçarro_n have_v make_v in_o the_o army_n this_o certain_o be_v the_o true_a intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o governor_n but_o other_o ill-natured_a and_o malicious_a man_n put_v he_o far_o in_o the_o head_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o piçarro_n in_o the_o army_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v on_o other_o score_n lest_o the_o soldiery_n which_o have_v conceive_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o he_o for_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n and_o experience_n in_o military_a affair_n shall_v by_o common_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o general_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o governor_n be_v command_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n remain_v in_o quitu_fw-la until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n moreover_o the_o governor_n give_v order_n to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o care_n and_o tuition_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o of_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n that_o they_o shall_v still_o continue_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o truxillo_n and_o not_o to_o remove_v they_o to_o los_fw-la reyes_n until_o they_o shall_v receive_v other_o instruction_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o secure_a at_o that_o distance_n than_o near_a hand_n though_o some_o discontent_a man_n interpret_v this_o order_n to_o be_v a_o design_n he_o have_v to_o estrange_v himself_o from_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o jealousy_n he_o conceive_v of_o they_o though_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o child_n matter_n be_v thus_o dispose_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o governor_n march_v towards_o huamanca_n upon_o a_o report_n that_o almagro_n be_v come_v near_o to_o that_o city_n and_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o possess_v and_o fortify_v it_o because_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o place_n natural_o strong_a be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o break_a cliff_n and_o inaccessible_a way_n wherefore_o he_o dispee_v captain_n castro_n before_o with_o his_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o craggy_a hill_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v farcu_n and_o the_o spaniard_n parcos_fw-la but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o march_n thither_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o almagro_n have_v already_o enter_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n which_o trouble_v the_o governor_n very_o much_o consider_v the_o disadvantage_n he_o receive_v thereby_o and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o own_o force_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v up_o but_o march_v slow_o and_o in_o several_a party_n hereupon_o he_o dispatch_v alonso_n de_fw-fr
de_fw-fr ulva_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o proceed_v to_o veracruz_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o come_v to_o mexico_n be_v receive_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o by_o all_o people_n with_o that_o respect_n duty_n and_o joy_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o commission_n but_o the_o people_n of_o mexico_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o rule_n and_o instruction_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o meet_v he_o at_o some_o short_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n not_o with_o music_n or_o merriment_n but_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n report_v clothe_v in_o mourn_v and_o with_o such_o sadness_n and_o sorrow_n in_o their_o countenance_n as_o may_v testify_v their_o resentment_n fear_n and_o apprehension_n they_o conceive_v at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o government_n which_o intention_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n he_o present_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o and_o to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o better_a humour_n command_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o mirth_n and_o according_o the_o vice-king_n and_o council_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n as_o also_o the_o clergy_n with_o above_o 600_o gentleman_n all_o rich_o adorn_v and_o wellarmed_n go_v forth_o to_o receive_v he_o at_o half_a a_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o city_n the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o superintendent_a meet_v and_o entertain_v each_o other_o with_o much_o compliment_n and_o ceremony_n and_o the_o like_v pass_v with_o all_o other_o and_o then_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n domingo_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o which_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o father_n john_n cumarrage_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n archbishop_n of_o mexico_n and_o be_v conduct_v thither_o by_o the_o vice-king_n who_o have_v see_v he_o there_o in_o his_o lodging_n he_o leave_v he_o and_o commit_v he_o to_o his_o repose_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o far_o relate_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n he_o proceed_v to_o give_v we_o a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n in_o these_o word_n if_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o who_o be_o a_o indian_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n may_v seem_v partial_a to_o my_o own_o country_n i_o shall_v glad_o repeat_v the_o word_n which_o he_o use_v in_o honour_n of_o that_o great_a city_n which_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o ancient_a greatness_n of_o rome_n in_o its_o glory_n his_o word_n be_v these_o this_o great_a city_n of_o mexico_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o found_v amid_o the_o water_n like_o venice_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a communication_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bridges_n the_o lake_n in_o which_o this_o city_n be_v build_v though_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o one_o single_a water_n yet_o in_o reality_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o which_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n the_o one_o be_v of_o a_o bitterish_a and_o brackish_a sort_n of_o water_n and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n the_o salt-water_n ebb_v and_o flow_v but_o the_o sweet-water_n do_v not_o so_o but_o be_v of_o a_o high_a situation_n fall_v into_o the_o salt-water_n and_o the_o salt-water_n on_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o arise_v so_o high_a as_o to_o damage_v the_o other_o the_o salt-water_n lake_n be_v about_o five_o league_n broad_a and_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n and_o the_o sweet-water_n be_v much_o of_o the_o like_a dimension_n upon_o these_o lake_n about_o 200_o thousand_o small_a boat_n be_v employ_v which_o the_o native_n call_v acale_n and_o the_o spaniard_n canoe_n they_o be_v all_o make_v of_o one_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o be_v big_a or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o tree_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v hew_v about_o this_o time_n this_o city_n contain_v 700_o great_a and_o principal_a palace_n well_o build_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n the_o which_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o tile_n or_o slate_n but_o make_v flat_a with_o a_o terrace_n so_o that_o people_n may_v walk_v on_o the_o top_n the_o street_n be_v very_o commodious_a plain_a and_o straight_o and_o so_o wide_a that_o four_o horseman_n may_v be_v able_a to_o ride_v abreast_n with_o their_o lance_n and_o target_n without_o touch_v one_o the_o other_o the_o townhouse_n where_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n be_v hold_v have_v nine_o several_a court_n or_o yard_n within_o it_o together_o with_o a_o large_a garden_n and_o a_o spacious_a place_n where_o they_o exercise_v their_o sport_n call_v the_o feast_n of_o bull_n within_o this_o house_n the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o the_o visitor_n or_o superintendent_a don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n with_o three_o judge_n and_o the_o accountant_a general_n be_v convenient_o lodge_v within_o the_o verge_n also_o of_o this_o townhouse_n the_o royal_a prison_n be_v contain_v and_o a_o house_n and_o office_n for_o sound_a bell_n and_o cannon_n as_o also_o the_o mint_n for_o coinage_n of_o money_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o this_o house_n the_o street_n front_v which_o they_o call_v tacuba_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n run_v the_o street_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o behind_o be_v the_o street_n call_v the_o chase_n all_o which_o be_v principal_a street_n and_o on_o the_o front_n of_o all_o be_v the_o open_a place_n where_o they_o bait_v the_o bull_n and_o in_o fine_a this_o palace_n be_v of_o that_o large_a circumference_n that_o it_o answer_v to_o the_o eighty_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n the_o indian_n of_o this_o city_n live_v in_o two_o great_a street_n call_v st._n jago_n and_o mexico_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n reckon_v to_o be_v 200_o thousand_o the_o avenue_n to_o this_o city_n be_v four_o one_o whereof_o be_v two_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v that_o to_o the_o southward_o by_o which_o hernando_n cortes_n make_v his_o entry_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o diego_n fernandez_n to_o which_o this_o author_n add_v that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v 700_o great_a capacious_a house_n he_o may_v mean_v rather_o 700_o large_a street_n which_o may_v well_o be_v imagine_v if_o we_o take_v the_o measure_n thereof_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o that_o vast_a palace_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o vice-king_n house_n the_o visitor_n apartment_n with_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o the_o prison_n the_o mint_n and_o the_o room_n wherein_o the_o bell_n and_o cannon_n be_v found_v all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o office_n be_v so_o large_a that_o each_o of_o they_o of_o itself_o contain_v a_o whole_a street_n which_o this_o author_n confirm_v in_o the_o description_n he_o give_v of_o this_o house_n say_v that_o this_o house_n be_v so_o large_a that_o it_o answer_v to_o 80_o great_a gate_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o principal_a citizen_n in_o short_a we_o may_v positive_o affirm_v that_o this_o imperial_a city_n of_o mexico_n be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o the_o world._n the_o which_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o dutch_a gentleman_n who_o have_v out_o of_o curiosity_n travail_v to_o see_v the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o old_a world_n do_v aver_v that_o out_o of_o curiosity_n only_o to_o see_v mexico_n he_o take_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o new-found_a world_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o the_o sight_n thereof_o he_o have_v gain_v 20_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o his_o country_n upon_o several_a wager_n he_o have_v make_v concern_v the_o particular_n he_o have_v relate_v thereof_o to_o prove_v which_o a_o man_n be_v purposely_o send_v to_o those_o part_n but_o not_o to_o make_v too_o long_o a_o digression_n upon_o this_o subject_a we_o shall_v omit_v many_o particular_n which_o he_o relate_v to_o i_o hereof_o as_o also_o of_o his_o long_a travail_n he_o make_v there_o and_o the_o many_o year_n he_o spend_v therein_o which_o to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n he_o tell_v i_o be_v 14._o palentino_n report_v that_o when_o the_o vice-king_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o visitor_n or_o superintendent_a he_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o privy_a council_n judges_z and_o other_z officer_n of_o state_n as_o also_o with_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o clergy_n together_o with_o 600_o gentleman_n all_o very_o rich_o attire_v and_o well_o arm_v all_o which_o be_v no_o romance_n nor_o more_o than_o the_o truth_n for_o beside_o other_o grandeurs_n and_o piece_n of_o ostentation_n belong_v to_o mexico_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o
mean_a time_n they_o seem_v to_o act_v like_o discontent_a person_n profess_v open_o their_o aggrievance_n and_o dissatisfaction_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o huamanca_n they_o take_v away_o all_o the_o artillery_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o defeat_n of_o almagro_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o cozco_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o which_o enterprise_n be_v call_v gaspar_n rodriguez_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o great_a number_n of_o indian_n carry_v they_o away_o to_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o all_o those_o who_o either_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o action_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o proceed_v on_o his_o journey_n and_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o certain_a priest_n call_v baltasar_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n who_o out_o of_o kindness_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o people_n speak_v hardly_o of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v wary_a and_o to_o go_v well_o attend_v both_o with_o man_n and_o arms._n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n make_v use_n of_o this_o information_n desire_v those_o gentleman_n who_o come_v in_o his_o company_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o attendance_n that_o they_o will_v now_o be_v please_v to_o leave_v he_o and_o return_n to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o that_o such_o who_o be_v unwilling_a so_o to_o do_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o continue_v with_o he_o yet_o at_o least_o that_o they_o shall_v quit_v their_o lance_n and_o fire-arm_n though_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o as_o many_o year_n after_o to_o travel_v both_o with_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a arms._n according_o his_o friend_n that_o accompany_v he_o lay_v aside_o their_o weapon_n and_o by_o short_a journey_n arrive_v at_o length_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o person_n who_o be_v his_o associate_n be_v lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n pedro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n don_z alonso_z the_o monte-major_a and_o hernando_n de_fw-fr bachichao_n who_o arrival_n at_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a joy_n though_o much_o abate_v by_o the_o apprehension_n they_o conceive_v of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o the_o inexorable_a and_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n so_o different_a from_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o immediate_o dispatch_v away_o from_o thence_o his_o steward_n call_v jeronimo_n de_fw-fr serena_n and_o his_o secretary_n pedro_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o vice-king_n congratulate_v his_o safe_a arrival_n with_o offer_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o serve_v both_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o lordship_n whilst_o these_o matter_n pass_v on_o the_o way_n between_o cozco_n and_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n other_o more_o unpleasing_a passage_n occur_v in_o the_o journey_n between_o tumpiz_n and_o rimac_n where_o the_o vice-king_n without_o any_o difference_n or_o consideration_n of_o circumstance_n put_v the_o new_a rule_n into_o execution_n with_o all_o the_o rigour_n and_o fury_n imaginable_a without_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o defence_n or_o reason_n which_o the_o conqueror_n and_o gainer_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n can_v make_v or_o allege_v in_o their_o own_o favour_n and_o behalf_n say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o delay_n or_o contradiction_n or_o any_o thing_n beside_o pure_a obedience_n hereupon_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o concern_v be_v inflame_v and_o enrage_v for_o as_o fernandez_n say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o unconcerned_a so_o that_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v loud_o and_o scandalous_o against_o those_o new_a law_n say_v that_o this_o course_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o pernicious_a counsel_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v envious_a of_o the_o riches_n and_o power_n which_o those_o conqueror_n have_v acquire_v have_v for_o their_o own_o end_n put_v his_o majesty_n upon_o indirect_a mean_n and_o upon_o rigorours_n course_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o see_v they_o execute_v by_o officer_n inflexible_a and_o without_o reason_n all_o which_o be_v full_o report_v by_o gomara_n in_o the_o 155th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v this_o the_o manner_n how_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr treat_v with_o those_o of_o truxillo_n and_o of_o the_o reason_n and_o objection_n which_o the_o people_n give_v against_o the_o new_a rule_n and_o statute_n at_o length_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr enter_v into_o truxillo_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n and_o general_a sorrow_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o he_o immediate_o make_v proclamation_n to_o impose_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o tribute_n and_o to_o affrighten_v man_n from_o bring_v the_o indian_n under_o vassalage_n forbid_v all_o people_n from_o oppress_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o labour_v without_o pay_n or_o against_o their_o inclination_n in_o fine_a the_o indian_n be_v all_o bring_v under_o vassalage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o other_o and_o though_o the_o people_n and_o several_a corporation_n petition_v against_o the_o most_o oppressive_a article_n of_o the_o new_a rule_n be_v willing_a to_o admit_v of_o the_o tribute_n and_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o their_o service_n yet_o the_o vice-king_n will_v hearken_v to_o no_o term_n of_o composition_n or_o moderation_n but_o positive_o persist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o emperor_n without_o any_o appeal_n all_o that_o they_o can_v get_v of_o he_o be_v this_o that_o he_o will_v write_v and_o inform_v his_o majesty_n how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v advise_v in_o the_o constitution_n and_o establishment_n of_o those_o new_a law_n notwithstanding_o which_o fair_a word_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o observe_v his_o inflexible_a disposition_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v some_o say_v that_o they_o will_v abandon_v their_o wife_n other_o declare_v that_o those_o woman_n or_o wench_n which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o government_n they_o have_v marry_v and_o take_v for_o wife_n they_o will_v renounce_v and_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o alimony_n and_o maintenance_n other_o say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v no_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o maintain_v than_o to_o want_v the_o subsistence_n and_o benefit_n of_o slave_n who_o may_v labour_v in_o the_o mine_n for_o they_o and_o in_o the_o work_n of_o husbandry_n and_o other_o servile_a office_n for_o their_o support_n and_o easiness_n of_o live_v other_o require_v money_n and_o the_o price_n of_o their_o slave_n for_o which_o have_v pay_v the_o fifth_n unto_o the_o king_n their_o brand_n and_o mark_n have_v be_v set_v upon_o they_o other_o murmur_v and_o complain_v that_o their_o service_n be_v ill_o reward_v and_o their_o time_n ill_o employ_v to_o have_v spend_v their_o youth_n and_o flower_n of_o their_o year_n in_o hardship_n and_o difficulty_n and_o at_o last_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o servant_n and_o convenient_a attendance_n in_o their_o old_a age_n some_o show_v how_o their_o tooth_n be_v fall_v out_o with_o eat_v roast_v mayz_n during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n in_o peru_n and_o other_o open_v and_o display_v their_o wound_n and_o fracture_n of_o their_o bone_n and_o the_o bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a creature_n receive_v in_o the_o enterprise_n they_o undertake_v to_o gain_v that_o empire_n in_o which_o also_o they_o have_v spend_v their_o estate_n and_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o all_o to_o increase_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o reward_n for_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o those_o few_o vassal_n they_o have_v purchase_v to_o themselves_o and_o the_o soldier_n huft_v and_o mutter_v that_o they_o will_v not_o concern_v themselves_o far_a in_o new_a adventure_n since_o they_o have_v no_o encouragement_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o live_v upon_o spoil_n and_o plunder_v on_o all_o hand_n the_o king_n officer_n and_o minister_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v hardly_o deal_v with_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o they_o have_v so_o kind_o treat_v and_o use_v in_o their_o service_n and_o the_o friar_n and_o clergy_n declare_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v unable_a to_o support_v and_o sustain_v their_o monastery_n and_o church_n and_o hospital_n without_o the_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o none_o speak_v more_o dare_o and_o free_o both_o against_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o than_o do_v friar_n peter_n munnoz_n of_o the_o order_n of_o merced_n say_v plain_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v ill_o reward_v those_o who_o have_v serve_v he_o well_o and_o that_o those_o new_a law_n smell_v rank_a of_o interest_n and_o selfishness_n
way_n as_o they_o travel_v than_o what_o be_v of_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o pleasantness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o that_o valley_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o garcidiaz_n de_fw-fr arias_n who_o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o quitoo_n who_o with_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n remain_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n and_o at_o their_o meeting_n there_o be_v much_o joy_n and_o cheerfulness_n and_o proceed_v far_o until_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o city_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o jurat_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n accompany_v with_o the_o citizen_n and_o principal_a gentry_n thereof_o and_o as_o all_o the_o three_o author_n do_v agree_v in_o their_o report_n the_o commissary_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n name_v yllen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n go_v forth_o in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o all_o and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o corporation_n do_v in_o the_o name_n thereof_o offer_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o vice-king_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o privilege_n franchise_n and_o immunity_n which_o the_o conqueror_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o peru_n have_v receive_v and_o do_v hold_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o will_v receive_v their_o petition_n and_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o reason_n they_o shall_v offer_v against_o the_o new_a regulation_n the_o vice-king_n will_v swear_v no_o otherwise_o than_o that_o he_o will_v perform_v all_o that_o which_o be_v conduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n at_o which_o many_o take_v exception_n and_o say_v that_o he_o swear_v with_o equivocation_n and_o what_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o double_a meaning_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o diego_n fernandez_n this_o oath_n which_o the_o vice-king_n take_v be_v only_o in_o general_a term_n and_o which_o may_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o he_o himself_o will_v be_v please_v to_o put_v upon_o it_o be_v occasion_n of_o much_o discontent_n both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n so_o that_o all_o their_o mirth_n be_v dash_v and_o every_o one_o turn_v sad_a and_o melancholy_a say_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v of_o good_a from_o such_o a_o oath_n which_o rather_o administer_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_n and_o suspect_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v be_v dispossess_v of_o their_o indian_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n for_o man_n of_o their_o age_n who_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o infirm_a by_o the_o labour_n and_o hardship_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o their_o youth_n to_o gain_v and_o conquer_v that_o empire_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o they_o conduct_v the_o vice-king_n with_o great_a triumph_n into_o the_o city_n under_o a_o canopy_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n support_v by_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n in_o their_o gown_n of_o crimson_a satin_n line_v with_o white_a damask_n the_o bell_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o of_o the_o convent_v ring_v out_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n resound_v through_o the_o street_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o green_a bough_n and_o triumphal_a arch_n erect_v in_o various_a work_n and_o form_n make_v of_o rush_n in_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o indian_n be_v very_o curious_a but_o yet_o so_o much_o sadness_n appear_v in_o their_o countenance_n that_o all_o the_o solemnity_n seem_v rather_o a_o performance_n of_o some_o funeral_n rite_n than_o triumph_v for_o receive_v a_o vice-king_n all_o their_o joy_n be_v force_v and_o strain_v to_o cover_v a_o inward_a grief_n which_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o their_o spirit_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o great_a church_n where_o have_v adore_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n they_o conduct_v the_o vice-king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o don_n francisco_n piçarro_n where_o he_o and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v lodge_v some_o few_o day_n after_o which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a noise_n and_o stir_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o street_n by_o those_o who_o be_v upon_o their_o return_n to_o cozco_n with_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n he_o present_o suspect_v as_o carate_v in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n report_v and_o with_o who_o other_o author_n agree_v that_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v seize_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v sequester_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n though_o they_o have_v no_o very_o great_a kindness_n for_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n yet_o they_o petition_v the_o vice-king_n in_o his_o behalf_n desire_v he_o that_o since_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o have_v be_v their_o governor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o severe_a upon_o he_o as_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o common_a prison_n since_o that_o a_o person_n of_o his_o quality_n though_o condemn_v the_o next_o day_n to_o loose_v his_o head_n may_v be_v secure_v in_o some_o decent_a and_o convenient_a prison_n whereupon_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o townhouse_n under_o bail_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o which_o sum_n the_o citizen_n of_o lima_n have_v engage_v for_o he_o with_o such_o rigorous_a course_n as_o these_o the_o people_n be_v much_o disgu_v many_o of_o they_o forsake_v the_o city_n private_o depart_v by_o few_o in_o a_o company_n take_v their_o way_n towards_o cozco_n where_o the_o vice-king_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v receive_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n remain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o common_a gaol_n his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v such_o as_o remain_v behind_o in_o the_o city_n often_o meet_v in_o several_a cabal_n and_o counsel_n lament_v together_o the_o misery_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o bid_v adieu_n to_o all_o the_o riches_n liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o as_o conqueror_n and_o lord_n of_o indian_n have_v gain_v and_o acquire_v which_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o unpeople_v the_o country_n and_o to_o cause_v a_o abatement_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o other_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o therefore_o they_o positive_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o king_n command_n can_v be_v execute_v herein_o or_o that_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o new_a discovery_n make_v or_o trade_n and_o commerce_n maintain_v for_o the_o future_a beside_o a_o thousand_o other_o inconvenience_n and_o damage_n which_o they_o allege_v and_o with_o this_o fear_n and_o distraction_n of_o mind_n be_v every_o man_n possess_v when_o some_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a person_n pretend_v to_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o vice-king_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o have_v prove_v and_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o alter_v his_o humour_n or_o at_o least_o render_v it_o more_o flexible_a and_o easy_a but_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o person_n touch_v on_o that_o string_n though_o with_o the_o great_a gentleness_n and_o submission_n imaginable_a he_o immediate_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o passion_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n forbid_v all_o far_a discourse_n upon_o that_o point_n obviate_a all_o objection_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o command_v which_o abrupt_a manner_n of_o treaty_n give_v great_a discontent_n and_o excite_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n rancour_n and_o malice_n against_o his_o person_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o vice-king_n reception_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n which_o remain_v behind_o with_o doctor_n carate_v who_o lie_v sick_a at_o truxillo_n come_v then_o to_o town_n upon_o who_o arrival_n he_o immediate_o cause_v a_o court_n to_o be_v call_v and_o appoint_v a_o place_n of_o judicature_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o house_n where_o he_o himself_o be_v lodge_v be_v the_o most_o convenient_a for_o his_o own_o accommodation_n as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o sumptuous_a chamber_n in_o all_o the_o city_n he_o also_o order_v a_o stately_a reception_n to_o be_v make_v purposely_o for_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a and_o royal_a seal_n which_o be_v put_v into_o a_o case_n cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o carry_v on_o a_o horse_n deck_v with_o a_o foot-cloth_n and_o trappings_o of_o tissue_n the_o which_o be_v at_o each_o end_n hold_v up_o by_o judge_n of_o the_o city_n clothe_v in_o gown_n of_o crimson_a
satin_n and_o one_o of_o they_o lead_v the_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n as_o they_o use_v in_o castille_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king._n so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v and_o enter_v upon_o business_n as_o well_o relate_v to_o justice_n as_o government_n and_o herein_o he_o think_v to_o render_v himself_o the_o more_o popular_a by_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o general_o be_v more_o please_v with_o revolution_n and_o change_n than_o the_o rich_a and_o now_o the_o devil_n who_o design_v the_o downfall_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o pernicious_a and_o evil_a vice-king_n begin_v to_o disturb_v and_o disquiet_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v so_o late_o settle_v after_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n the_o first_o commotion_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o ill_a understanding_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o work_n in_o put_v the_o new_a law_n in_o execution_n he_o little_o regard_v the_o petition_n and_o address_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n of_o lima_n and_o other_o small_a corporation_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o fernandez_n palentino_n in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o this_o author_n farther_o discourse_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o vice-king_n and_o the_o shame_n the_o devil_n owe_v he_o for_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o commotion_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o country_n and_o also_o that_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o ruin_n kingdom_n and_o destroy_v empire_n and_o which_o particular_o proceed_v not_o only_o to_o a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o such_o a_o mortal_a feud_n between_o he_o and_o the_o judge_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o indeed_o herein_o the_o judge_n have_v much_o advantage_n for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a temper_n discreet_a and_o unbiased_a who_o foresee_v the_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o rumour_n only_o much_o more_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a regulation_n will_v occasion_n dissuade_v those_o rash_a proceed_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o more_o positive_a in_o consideration_n that_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v scarce_o appease_v and_o settle_v since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o be_v still_o in_o agitation_n and_o commotion_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o support_v such_o extravagant_a oppression_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n these_o plain_a representation_n make_v to_o the_o vice-king_n with_o intention_n and_o design_n only_o if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o attemper_v his_o angry_a and_o froward_a disposition_n serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o effect_n for_o that_o his_o humour_n be_v whole_o bend_v on_o his_o own_o obstinate_a resolution_n he_o term_v all_o those_o who_o concur_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n rebellious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o far_o to_o widden_a these_o breach_n he_o order_v the_o judge_n to_o remove_v from_o his_o neighbourhood_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o to_o take_v other_o lodging_n in_o other_o quarter_n for_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o so_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n that_o sharp_a word_n and_o repartee_n frequent_o intervene_v between_o they_o howsoever_o in_o regard_n the_o judge_n for_o better_a administration_n of_o affair_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o vice-king_n they_o so_o conceal_v and_o dissemble_v their_o resentment_n that_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o public_o make_v know_v but_o because_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o vice-king_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o new_a law_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a the_o discontent_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v daily_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o those_o who_o be_v injure_v and_o prejudice_v thereby_o become_v uneasy_a and_o impatient_a and_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o his_o 10_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o judge_n consider_v the_o obstinate_a and_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n on_o one_o side_n to_o execute_v the_o new_a regulation_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n no_o opportune_a or_o seasonable_a application_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o moderation_n or_o redress_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v condescend_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o indian_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o recover_v that_o vassalage_n again_o they_o be_v by_o these_o difficulty_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o dilemma_n that_o they_o be_v all_o distract_a and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v or_o resolve_v nor_o be_v the_o people_n only_o confuse_v and_o unquiet_v by_o these_o thought_n but_o even_o the_o vice-king_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o a_o inquietude_n and_o distraction_n of_o mind_n when_o he_o find_v the_o people_n mutinous_a and_o turmoil_v with_o a_o thousand_o fancy_n and_o resolve_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n rather_o than_o to_o submit_v tame_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o success_n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o palentino_n which_o we_o have_v extract_v â—_o verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o write_n chap._n vi_o the_o secret_a quarrel_n conceal_v between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n break_v out_o in_o public_a prince_n manco_n inca_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v with_o he_o write_v to_o the_o vice-king_n nor_o do_v the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n contain_v itself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o private_a resentment_n but_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o public_a street_n and_o place_n of_o common_a meeting_n the_o which_o call_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vice-king_n that_o motto_n or_o sentence_n which_o he_o have_v read_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o huaura_n belong_v to_o antonio_n solar_a and_o which_o he_o believe_v be_v either_o write_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o order_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o both_o carate_a and_o diego_n fernandez_n report_n send_v for_o he_o and_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o private_a and_o have_v give_v he_o some_o very_a severe_a term_n and_o reprehension_n he_o give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n shut_v and_o call_v his_o chaplain_n to_o confess_v he_o with_o intent_n to_o have_v he_o hang_v on_o one_o of_o the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o court-yard_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o high-street_n but_o antonio_n solar_a refuse_v to_o confess_v his_o execution_n be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o his_o danger_n and_o case_n be_v divulge_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o intercede_v for_o a_o pardon_n or_o suspension_n of_o justice_n and_o after_o great_a intercession_n all_o that_o they_o can_v prevail_v be_v for_o one_o day_n reprieve_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o fury_n and_o impetuosity_n of_o this_o choler_n pass_v over_o he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o rather_o to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o according_o he_o keep_v he_o under_o restraint_n without_o process_n of_o law_n endictment_n or_o any_o accusation_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o judge_n go_v on_o a_o saturday_n to_o visit_v the_o prison_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o the_o friend_n of_o antonio_n solar_a to_o make_v their_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n with_o which_o though_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v before_o yet_o for_o form_n sake_n they_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n and_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v commit_v to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o and_o then_o call_v for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o see_v what_o action_n or_o process_n have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o find_v none_o and_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n can_v assign_v no_o cause_n against_o he_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o monday_n follow_v make_v a_o report_n to_o the_o vice-king_n that_o have_v visit_v the_o prison_n they_o find_v that_o antonio_n solar_a have_v be_v there_o commit_v and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o book_n no_o crime_n or_o cause_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o only_o that_o he_o be_v there_o imprison_v by_o his_o order_n wherefore_o in_o case_n no_o crime_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n his_o imprisonment_n be_v
piety_n void_a of_o passion_n and_o worldly_a interest_n gain_v that_o respect_n and_o favour_n among_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v away_o his_o life_n the_o friendship_n we_o have_v among_o several_a of_o they_o save_v we_o also_o for_o many_o of_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o piçarro_n be_v yet_o friend_n to_o my_o father_n and_o will_v say_v turn_v to_o we_o what_o have_v these_o child_n and_o old_a people_n do_v or_o what_o punishment_n have_v they_o deserve_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o another_o howsoever_o after_o this_o we_o have_v certain_o perish_v with_o hunger_n have_v not_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o some_o lady_n of_o their_o family_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o we_o send_v we_o secret_o and_o by_o private_a way_n some_o food_n wherewith_o to_o support_v ourselves_o but_o such_o be_v the_o fear_n and_o dread_n they_o have_v of_o these_o tyrant_n that_o the_o provision_n be_v so_o little_a as_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o sustain_v we_o a_o certain_a cazique_n who_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o my_o father_n call_v don_n garcia_n pauqui_n who_o be_v commander_n over_o two_o plantation_n which_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n apurimac_n seven_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v huayllari_n be_v more_o kind_a and_o faithful_a than_o all_o other_o relate_v to_o we_o for_o he_o not_o fear_v the_o threat_n they_o have_v give_v adventure_v with_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n to_o relieve_v we_o and_o come_v one_o night_n to_o our_o house_n to_o give_v we_o notice_n that_o we_o shall_v sit_v up_o and_o watch_v the_o night_n follow_v for_o that_o about_o such_o a_o hour_n he_o will_v send_v we_o in_o twenty_o five_o bushel_n of_o mayz_n which_o he_o according_o do_v and_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o night_n after_o he_o send_v we_o in_o the_o like_a quantity_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n to_o relieve_v we_o during_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o our_o famine_n and_o restraint_n until_o the_o time_n that_o diego_n centeno_n enter_v into_o cozco_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v hereafter_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o mention_v this_o particular_a passage_n to_o show_v the_o faithfulness_n and_o loyalty_n of_o this_o good_a curaca_n and_o record_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o those_o who_o descend_v from_o he_o but_o beside_o the_o charity_n we_o receive_v from_o this_o good_a man_n pauqui_n i_o receive_v some_o other_o relief_n from_o a_o noble_a person_n call_v john_n escobar_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o command_n over_o indian_n though_o some_o year_n afterward_o doctor_n castro_n bequeath_v some_o to_o he_o upon_o a_o intermarriage_n between_o he_o and_o the_o daughter_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o maria_n enriquez_n both_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n john_n de_fw-fr escobar_n who_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o alsonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n in_o a_o certain_a street_n build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o my_o father_n rent_n very_o much_o compassionate_v our_o want_n and_o penury_n desire_v my_o tutor_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o come_v every_o day_n to_o dinner_n and_o at_o night_n to_o supper_n with_o he_o we_o accept_v very_o kind_o the_o dinner_n but_o as_o to_o the_o supper_n we_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o keep_v our_o door_n open_a at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o night_n for_o we_o be_v hourly_o in_o sear_n of_o be_v massacre_v for_o which_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n be_v always_o threaten_v by_o they_o and_o none_o put_v we_o into_o more_o fear_n than_o harnando_n bachicao_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n for_o though_o he_o go_v not_o out_o with_o they_o yet_o he_o mount_v some_o cannon_n at_o his_o own_o house_n and_o make_v a_o battery_n upon_o we_o which_o in_o the_o map_n or_o description_n we_o make_v of_o the_o town_n just_o front_v with_o he_o nothing_o be_v between_o we_o but_o only_o the_o two_o market-place_n of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o have_v certain_o level_v to_o the_o ground_n have_v not_o some_o friend_n and_o relation_n intercede_v for_o we_o nor_o do_v the_o relation_n of_o those_o other_o who_o revolt_v fare_v better_o than_o we_o though_o they_o evidence_v a_o more_o particular_a malice_n and_o anger_n against_o my_o father_n as_o one_o who_o have_v more_o signal_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o revolt_n than_o any_o other_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v as_o deep_o engage_v as_o he_o but_o have_v his_o house_n and_o possession_n in_o chuquisaca_n the_o city_n of_o plate_n they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o opportunity_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o have_v thus_o vent_v their_o anger_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o those_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n who_o have_v revolt_v from_o their_o cause_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o road_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o meet_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr and_o the_o people_n who_o follow_v he_o but_o they_o be_v very_o tedious_a in_o their_o march_n to_o huamanca_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a encumbrance_n of_o their_o cannon_n which_o follow_v the_o camp._n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serna_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la who_o have_v revolt_v with_o the_o two_o ship_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n report_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o vice-king_n how_o that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v elect_v general_n representative_a of_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o that_o he_o be_v raise_v man_n and_o provide_v ammunition_n and_o artillery_n to_o march_v unto_o los_fw-es reyes_n this_o report_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o justice_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v news_n to_o they_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o road_n be_v all_o stop_v they_o have_v receive_v no_o other_o intelligence_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n than_o that_o he_o be_v come_v from_o cozco_n to_o the_o charcas_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v raise_v man_n they_o immediate_o dispatch_v away_o order_n to_o the_o four_o city_n require_v and_o command_v they_o to_o receive_v blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n for_o vice-king_n by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o have_v any_o aggrievance_n they_o shall_v send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n there_o to_o represent_v their_o complaint_n and_o demand_v justice_n in_o those_o matter_n wherein_o they_o judge_v themselves_o aggrieve_v and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o as_o gomara_n say_v the_o vice-king_n send_v friar_n thomas_n de_fw-fr san_n martin_n to_o assure_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n that_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o his_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n but_o rather_o instruction_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o reward_v and_o gratify_v he_o for_o his_o many_o labour_n and_o service_n perform_v towards_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o that_o lay_v all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n aside_o he_o shall_v dismiss_v his_o people_n and_o come_v free_o and_o frank_o to_o he_o to_o converse_v and_o treat_v upon_o affair_n thus_o far_o gomara_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o rebellion_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr chap._n xi_o wherein_o be_v relate_v how_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr rebel_v against_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n and_o revolt_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o how_o other_o who_o the_o vice-king_n send_v after_o they_o to_o fetch_v they_o back_o do_v the_o like_a and_o join_v with_o the_o contrary_a party_n beside_o the_o order_n which_o the_o vice-king_n send_v to_o the_o four_o city_n and_o the_o message_n which_o he_o have_v dispatch_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o likewise_o send_v his_o summons_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr to_o come_v and_o serve_v his_o majesty_n the_o success_n of_o which_o we_o may_v find_v write_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o by_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n who_o give_v a_o relation_n thereof_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n when_o the_o vice-king_n be_v first_o receive_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr a_o native_a of_o sevill_n come_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n be_v at_o that_o time_n deputy_n governor_n for_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o town_n of_o guanuco_n and_o have_v live_v long_o in_o the_o indies_n he_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o vice-king_n for_o his_o great_a experience_n so_o that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o be_v deputy_n governor_n of_o guanuco_n enjoin_v he_o to_o get_v the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n in_o a_o readiness_n that_o in_o case_n necessity_n shall_v require_v they_o may_v at_o a_o hour_n warning_n appear_v with_o their_o horse_n and_o arms._n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o not_o only_o put_v his_o own_o citizen_n into_o
pitch_v his_o camp_n and_o plant_v his_o battery_n of_o cannon_n and_o perceive_v that_o they_o delay_v to_o answer_v his_o demand_n he_o send_v the_o night_n follow_v thirty_o musquetier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n unto_o the_o city_n who_o there_o seize_v upon_o twenty_o eight_o person_n who_o come_v from_o cozco_n and_o other_o against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o quarrel_n for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o vice-king_n among_o which_o be_v graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n melchior_n verdugo_n dr._n carvajal_n and_o peter_n del_fw-it barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n alonso_n de_fw-fr carceres_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr manjaire_n lewis_n de_fw-fr leon_n anthony_n ruys_n de_fw-fr guevara_n with_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o that_o country_n who_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o common_a prison_n of_o which_o take_v the_o key_n and_o possession_n they_o turn_v out_o the_o alcade_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a power_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contradict_v or_o withstand_v the_o power_n which_o be_v against_o they_o for_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n there_o be_v not_o fifty_o man_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o those_o party_n which_o once_o declare_v for_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v now_o revolt_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o piçarro_n with_o which_o and_o with_o the_o man_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o he_o make_v up_o twelve_o hundred_o man_n all_o well_o equip_v and_o arm_v in_o confidence_n of_o which_o force_n some_o of_o the_o captain_n come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o plain_o tell_v the_o judge_n that_o unless_o they_o speedy_o dispatch_v their_o business_n and_o proclaim_v piçarro_n governor_n they_o will_v put_v all_o the_o city_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o with_o who_o they_o will_v begin_v the_o judge_n excuse_v themselves_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v able_a say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n whereupon_o carvajal_n the_o officer_n that_o be_v send_v immediate_o take_v four_o person_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n three_o of_o which_o namely_o peter_n de_fw-fr barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n and_o hang_v they_o together_o on_o a_o tree_n near_o to_o the_o city_n reproach_v they_o with_o opprobrious_a and_o bitter_a language_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n not_o give_v to_o these_o three_o so_o much_o as_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n to_o make_v their_o confession_n and_o prepare_v their_o foul_n for_o death_n tell_v peter_n del_o barco_n particular_o who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o which_o he_o hang_v that_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v be_v a_o captain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o those_o part_n he_o will_v grant_v he_o this_o privilege_n at_o his_o death_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o the_o bough_n he_o please_v for_o his_o gallow_n but_o to_o lewis_n de_fw-fr leon_n his_o life_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o be_v a_o soldier_n in_o piçarro_n army_n and_o who_o beg_v it_o as_o a_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n unto_o he_o the_o judge_n be_v terrify_v with_o this_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o like_a sentence_n shall_v be_v execute_v on_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v then_o in_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o soldiery_n in_o case_n they_o defer_v long_o to_o perform_v their_o demand_n they_o with_o all_o earnestness_n send_v to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o counsel_n they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o give_v in_o their_o opinion_n whereupon_o every_o one_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la give_v their_o vote_n that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v confer_v on_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n which_o the_o judge_n instant_o make_v know_v to_o he_o surrender_v up_o to_o he_o all_o the_o power_n of_o that_o province_n until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v know_v therein_o and_o hereupon_o they_o renounce_v their_o commission_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n and_o resign_v all_o into_o the_o governors_n hand_n giving_z security_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o bench_n and_o hear_v all_o cause_n and_o action_n of_o complaint_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o thus_o far_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o here_o we_o will_v cut_v short_a the_o thread_n of_o this_o discourse_n lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v over_o tedious_a in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n xix_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v proclaim_v governor_n of_o peru_n his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o death_n of_o captain_n gumiel_n the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o execution_n of_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n martin_n de_fw-fr florencia_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o be_v occasion_n of_o much_o discontent_n and_o murmur_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o camp_n for_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n report_v in_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o people_n apprehend_v that_o as_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n have_v be_v so_o bloody_a as_o to_o kill_v those_o three_o he_o will_v far_o proceed_v in_o his_o tragedy_n to_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n for_o which_o reason_n many_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rimac_n and_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n make_v their_o address_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o noble_a blood_n and_o of_o person_n who_o have_v be_v instrument_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o such_o a_o act_n of_o cruelty_n will_v render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o whole_a world._n whereupon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o tender_a and_o flexible_a nature_n give_v immediate_o a_o very_a rich_a medal_n and_o a_o ring_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o francisco_n carvajal_n who_o well_o know_v that_o both_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o piçarro_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o token_n and_o sign_n to_o he_o to_o desist_v from_o far_a spill_n of_o blood_n but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o what_o be_v relate_v far_a concern_v the_o death_n of_o those_o man_n who_o carvajal_n put_v to_o death_n i_o have_v learn_v from_o those_o who_o be_v then_o present_a that_o those_o citizen_n be_v put_v to_o death_n sole_o by_o the_o will_n and_o authority_n of_o carvajal_n without_o the_o order_n privity_n or_o knowledge_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o all_o the_o commission_n which_o he_o have_v be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v and_o quiet_a the_o people_n for_o understanding_n that_o all_o the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a consternation_n be_v ready_a to_o abandon_v the_o place_n he_o send_v he_o with_o order_n to_o pacify_v they_o that_o they_o may_v rejoice_v at_o his_o arrival_n carvajal_n who_o well_o enough_o understand_v his_o meaning_n reply_v to_o he_o say_v i_o promise_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o will_v so_o order_v matter_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o meet_v you_o to_o perform_v and_o make_v good_a his_o word_n according_a to_o the_o martial_a way_n of_o expression_n he_o hang_v the_o three_o man_n in_o the_o way_n where_o piçarro_n be_v to_o pass_v which_o he_o call_v the_o meeting_n of_o he_o and_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o affright_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o to_o hasten_v they_o in_o their_o vote_n to_o proclaim_v piçarro_n governor_n as_o all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o understand_v of_o the_o death_n of_o these_o three_o person_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o tree_n before_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o command_v the_o same_o nor_o know_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n that_o the_o decree_n proclaim_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n governor_n be_v general_o please_v both_o to_o the_o city_n and_o to_o the_o army_n because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o that_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n nothing_o can_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o settlement_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o that_o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v confirm_v he_o therein_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a service_n which_o his_o brother_n the_o
be_v so_o weary_a that_o upon_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o any_o person_n who_o carry_v a_o authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o he_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o that_o tyranny_n with_o which_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o which_o intelligence_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o soldier_n say_v to_o he_o the_o vice-king_n be_v encourage_v resolve_v with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v with_o he_o to_o march_v from_o quitu_fw-la by_o the_o way_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o make_v diego_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n chief_a commander_n thereof_o who_o have_v from_o the_o very_a time_n that_o the_o vice-king_n come_v to_o tumbez_n adhere_v to_o his_o party_n and_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n supply_v he_o with_o all_o thing_n convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o his_o service_n wherein_o he_o spend_v above_o forty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o all_o these_o adventure_n licenciado_n alvarez_n accompany_v the_o vice-king_n and_o hold_v court_n with_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o vice-king_n may_v hold_v court_n with_o the_o assistence_n of_o one_o coassessour_a until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o other_o judge_n shall_v assemble_v and_o join_v with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o provide_v by_o that_o clause_n in_o case_n of_o mortality_n or_o other_o accident_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o he_o cause_v a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o john_n leon_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o lot_n reyes_n who_o the_o marquis_n of_o camarasa_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o caçorla_n or_o of_o the_o indies_n have_v nominate_v and_o elect_v to_o be_v chancellor_n of_o that_o court_n wherein_o the_o vice-king_n preside_v he_o be_v revolt_v to_o he_o from_o piçarro_n so_o that_o all_o commission_n warrant_n and_o order_n issue_v out_o from_o thence_o under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o don_n carlos_n the_o emperor_n with_o the_o royal_a seal_n affix_v to_o they_o and_o countersign_v by_o alvarez_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v two_o court_n in_o peru_n one_o at_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o vice-king_n it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o two_o different_a order_n for_o the_o same_o business_n come_v to_o be_v serve_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o far_o be_v relate_v by_o carate_a chap._n xxiv_o two_o captain_n of_o piçarro_n army_n kill_v three_o of_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v again_o revenge_v upon_o they_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n embark_v for_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n augustine_n carate_a proceed_v forward_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o history_n say_v that_o when_o the_o vice-king_n be_v ready_a to_o depart_v from_o quitu_fw-la he_o dispatch_v away_o his_o son-in-law_n diego_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr cuero_n into_o spain_n to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n of_o all_o affair_n that_o have_v pass_v desire_v he_o to_o send_v he_o some_o succour_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o according_o cuero_n embark_v on_o the_o same_o fleet_n with_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o doctor_n texada_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o vice-king_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o quitu_fw-la where_o he_o resolve_v to_o remain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o receive_v his_o majesty_n far_a direction_n in_o these_o matter_n make_v use_n of_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o style_n of_o all_o letter_n and_o order_n which_o he_o issue_v and_o this_o place_n he_o judge_v most_o proper_a for_o his_o residence_n be_v advantageous_o situate_v in_o the_o common_a road_n through_o which_o all_o people_n must_v go_v who_o come_v from_o spain_n or_o other_o part_n into_o peru_n and_o be_v a_o pass_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o such_o who_o travel_n with_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n so_o that_o by_o this_o constant_a concurrence_n or_o confluence_n of_o people_n his_o number_n every_o day_n increase_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v all_o very_a loyal_a and_o well-affected_a to_o the_o vice-king_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o by_o their_o kind_a reception_n and_o entertainment_n his_o soldier_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n most_o of_o they_o indifferent_o well_o arm_v and_o such_o as_o want_v defensive_a arm_n make_v corslet_n of_o iron_n and_o coat_n of_o bull_n skin_n well_o dry_v and_o press_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n send_v captain_n bachicao_n with_o his_o brigantine_n to_o seize_v the_o fleet_n of_o the_o vice-king_n he_o also_o dispatch_v two_o of_o his_o captain_n by_o land_n call_v gonçalo_n diaz_n de_fw-fr pinera_n and_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr villegas_n to_o raise_v soldier_n in_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n and_o st._n michael_n where_o they_o remain_v with_o a_o body_n of_o eight_o hundred_o man_n until_o such_o time_n as_o be_v alarm_v with_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o vice-king_n they_o quit_v their_o post_n and_o retreat_v within_o the_o country_n and_o quarter_v in_o a_o province_n call_v colic_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o league_n distant_a from_o st._n michael_n from_o whence_o they_o give_v intelligence_n to_o piçarro_n of_o the_o vice-king_n march_n and_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o his_o army_n to_o which_o a_o stop_n ought_v speedy_o to_o be_v give_v before_o it_o prove_v too_o late_o and_o whilst_o these_o captain_n reside_v at_o that_o place_n they_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v send_v a_o captain_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr prereyra_n to_o the_o province_n of_o chachapoyas_n to_o raise_v what_o man_n that_o country_n afford_v and_o by_o reason_n that_o few_o spaniard_n inhabit_v in_o those_o part_n piçarro_n captain_n do_v imagine_v that_o prereyra_n and_o his_o man_n will_v remain_v secure_a and_o not_o dream_v of_o any_o danger_n in_o confidence_n of_o which_o they_o march_v the_o very_a same_o way_n after_o they_o and_o one_o night_n seize_v on_o their_o sentinel_n and_o fall_v on_o they_o as_o they_o be_v sleep_v kill_v prereyra_n and_o two_o other_o principal_a captain_n who_o head_n they_o cut_v off_o and_o then_o all_o those_o who_o be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o sixty_o horseman_n revolt_v for_o fear_n and_o declare_v for_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n return_v with_o his_o captain_n to_o their_o quarter_n the_o vice-king_n great_o trouble_v for_o this_o disgrace_n and_o misfortune_n resolve_v speedy_o to_o revenge_v it_o with_o the_o like_a return_n and_o according_o sally_v private_o out_o from_o st._n michael_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horseman_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n gonçalo_n diaz_n and_o villegas_n at_o colic_n who_o have_v some_o few_o day_n before_o perform_v that_o late_a exploit_n rest_v secure_a from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o such_o return_n from_o their_o enemy_n the_o assault_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o be_v so_o sudden_a that_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o defence_n or_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o fight_v but_o every_o one_o shift_v for_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o so_o much_o be_v they_o scatter_v abroad_o that_o gonçalo_n diaz_n flee_v with_o very_a few_o into_o a_o province_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v not_o conquer_v where_o they_o arise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o hernando_n the_o alvarado_n incur_v the_o like_a fate_n but_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr villegas_n rally_v his_o people_n march_v into_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o truxillo_n whilst_o the_o vice-king_n reside_v at_o st._n michael_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o captain_n and_o that_o the_o vice-king_n daily_o increase_v in_o number_n of_o his_o man_n and_o strengthen_v in_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o war_n conclude_v it_o necessary_a with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o destroy_v his_o force_n before_o great_a aid_n come_v to_o he_o from_o spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o will_v be_v land_v at_o tumpiz_n or_o at_o the_o port_n thereabouts_o towards_o which_o place_n the_o vice-king_n be_v draw_v his_o force_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o endeavour_v to_o intercept_v all_o packet_n of_o advice_n from_o spain_n and_o from_o his_o majesty_n the_o want_n of_o which_o will_v great_o discourage_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o this_o resolution_n he_o prepare_v all_o thing_n for_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o success_n of_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o hazard_v his_o fortune_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n will_v stand_v to_o it_o and_o according_o order_n be_v issue_v out_o to_o the_o captain_n the_o soldier_n receive_v their_o pay_n the_o horse_n be_v
serna_n and_o gaspar_n gil_n who_o be_v two_o captain_n of_o he_o keep_v a_o private_a correspondence_n with_o piçarro_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v run_v through_o with_o a_o lance_n though_o it_o be_v say_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a at_o least_o piçarro_n never_o receive_v letter_n from_o they_o and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o and_o upon_o the_o like_a suspicion_n he_o cause_v rodrigo_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n to_o be_v stab_v with_o a_o dagger_n though_o he_o be_v innocent_a of_o that_o treason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v suspect_v and_o in_o reality_n deserve_v high_o from_o he_o have_v adhere_v faithful_o to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o trouble_n and_o be_v come_v to_o quitu_fw-la he_o give_v order_n to_o licenciado_n alvarez_n to_o hang_v up_o gomez_n estacio_fw-la and_o alvero_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o be_v citizen_n of_o guayaquil_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o gomara_n this_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n give_v much_o cause_n of_o offence_n to_o the_o people_n of_o peru_n who_o every_o where_o speak_v against_o the_o vice-king_n and_o his_o cause_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v deal_v with_o who_o thus_o upon_o every_o light_a occasion_n or_o the_o least_o suspicion_n can_v put_v man_n to_o death_n and_o therefore_o many_o fall_v off_o from_o his_o party_n and_o deny_v he_o the_o assistence_n they_o otherwise_o design_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o incur_v the_o like_a fate_n with_o other_o but_o now_o leave_v the_o vice-king_n in_o quitu_fw-la and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n in_o pursuit_n of_o he_o we_o shall_v relate_v the_o success_n of_o those_o affair_n which_o pass_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la with_o what_o happen_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v country_n above_o seven_o hundred_o league_n distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v the_o utmost_a confine_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v wonderful_a to_o consider_v that_o these_o quarrel_n shall_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o influence_n affair_n at_o so_o far_o a_o distance_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o death_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n the_o insurrection_n of_o diego_n centeno_n the_o opposition_n which_o alonso_n the_o toro_n make_v against_o it_o and_o the_o defeat_n he_o give_v he_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v how_o that_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n who_o the_o vice-king_n have_v summon_v to_o come_v in_o to_o his_o assistence_n be_v actual_o on_o their_o way_n to_o he_o but_o hear_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n we_o have_v also_o say_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v send_v francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n with_o commission_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n true_o zealous_a and_o affectionate_a to_o his_o cause_n and_o indeed_o he_o show_v himself_o real_o so_o to_o be_v for_o have_v information_n that_o a_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o that_o place_n call_v don_n gomez_n de_fw-fr luna_n shall_v say_v in_o his_o house_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o one_o day_n the_o emperor_n will_v reign_v in_o peru_n he_o present_o take_v he_o and_o clap_v he_o up_o in_o the_o common_a prison_n with_o a_o strong_a guard_n upon_o he_o but_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n make_v several_a address_n in_o his_o behalf_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n with_o some_o kind_n of_o ill_a language_n which_o a_o certain_a person_n take_v notice_n of_o bold_o reply_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o release_v he_o they_o will_v at_o which_o almendras_n though_o high_o offend_v conceal_v his_o displeasure_n for_o a_o while_n and_o at_o midnight_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o prison_n and_o there_o strangle_a don_n gomez_n and_o draw_v his_o body_n to_o the_o marketplace_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o there_o leave_v the_o corpse_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o great_o offend_v hereat_o as_o carate_v in_o the_o 5_o chap._n of_o his_o 20_o book_n relate_v that_o the_o sense_n thereof_o be_v general_a and_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o common_a concernment_n and_o particular_o one_o call_v diego_n centeno_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n rodrigo_n take_v it_o much_o to_o heart_n have_v have_v a_o particular_a friendship_n for_o gomez_n and_o though_o this_o centeno_n follow_v the_o party_n of_o piçarro_n when_o he_o make_v his_o first_o insurrection_n and_o follow_v he_o from_o cozco_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n have_v great_a interest_n in_o the_o army_n and_o a_o plenipotentiary_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n yet_o afterward_o discover_v the_o evil_a design_n and_o intention_n of_o piçarro_n he_o obtain_v leave_v from_o he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o his_o command_n over_o indian_n where_o he_o quiet_o reside_v until_o such_o time_n as_o this_o unhappy_a death_n of_o gomez_n fall_v out_o which_o first_o move_v he_o to_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o be_v able_a to_o free_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o that_o people_n from_o the_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n namely_o lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr esquivel_n alonso_n de_fw-fr camargo_n hernan_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr sagura_n lope_n de_fw-fr mendiera_fw-fr john_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr carate_n his_o brother_n with_o other_o person_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v a_o confidence_n who_o be_v assemble_v together_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o kill_v francisco_n de_fw-fr almendras_n which_o according_o they_o put_v in_o execution_n one_o sunday_n morning_n at_o his_o own_o house_n stab_v he_o in_o divers_a place_n just_a as_o he_o be_v go_v forth_o to_o hear_v mass_n and_o be_v not_o quite_o dead_a they_o draw_v he_o out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o there_o cut_v off_o his_o head._n not_o be_v there_o much_o fear_n that_o any_o great_a tumult_n will_v follow_v hereupon_o among_o the_o people_n because_o almendras_n be_v general_o hate_v and_o ill_o speak_v of_o in_o all_o part_n in_o his_o place_n diego_n centeno_n be_v name_v captain_n general_n who_o also_o give_v commission_n to_o several_a other_o captain_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o with_o great_a diligence_n raise_v man_n and_o provide_v arm_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n and_o to_o hinder_v all_o intelligence_n from_o come_v to_o the_o enemy_n he_o set_v watch_n and_o guard_n upon_o the_o way_n and_o moreover_o he_o send_v lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o arequepa_n to_o seize_v if_o possible_a upon_o pedro_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n who_o remain_v there_o with_o character_n of_o lieutenant_n governor_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n but_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o carry_v so_o covert_o but_o the_o fuentes_n receive_v timely_a advice_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v in_o the_o charcas_n upon_o which_o he_o abandon_v the_o city_n and_o lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n enter_v therein_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o people_n arm_n horse_n with_o what_o money_n he_o can_v find_v and_o so_o he_o return_v to_o join_v with_o diego_n centeno_n who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o villa_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o there_o they_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v in_o all_o respect_n and_o be_v now_o assemble_v together_o diego_n centeno_n make_v they_o a_o long_a discourse_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n until_o that_o time_n he_o condemn_v the_o proceed_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o many_o slaughter_v he_o be_v guilty_a and_o of_o the_o blood_n he_o spill_v of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o do_v service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o by_o menace_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v style_v governor_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o not_o only_o of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n but_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o particular_a man_n from_o who_o he_o have_v take_v away_o their_o indian_a plantation_n and_o appropriate_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o have_v encourage_v man_n to_o speak_v thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o his_o majesty_n authority_n to_o which_o he_o add_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o object_v against_o piçarro_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o good_a subject_n ought_v to_o bear_v towards_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o deny_v their_o allegiance_n the_o which_o reason_n diego_n centeno_n urge_v so_o home_o that_o the_o people_n unanimous_o agree_v thereunto_o and_o frank_o offer_v to_o follow_v his_o command_n in_o what_o enterprise_n
carvajal_n utter_v with_o much_o passion_n and_o vehemence_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n as_o well_o to_o friar_n as_o other_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o all_o historian_n for_o such_o as_o he_o take_v who_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o he_o punish_v with_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n and_o torment_n but_o those_o who_o be_v only_a prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o have_v keep_v their_o side_n he_o use_v well_o and_o with_o some_o kindness_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o his_o own_o party_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v leave_v carvajal_n in_o his_o pursuit_n of_o diego_n centeno_n and_o return_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o be_v also_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o vice-king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o day_n chap._n xxx_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n pursue_v the_o vice-king_n so_o close_o that_o at_o length_n he_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o peru._n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n sail_n to_o panama_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n belong_v to_o piçarro_n we_o have_v before_o mention_v how_o that_o the_o vice-king_n march_v into_o quitu_fw-la and_o that_o piçarro_n pursue_v he_o at_o the_o heel_n though_o his_o soldier_n be_v not_o less_o weary_a nor_o want_v of_o provision_n than_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o more_o because_o the_o vice-king_n march_v before_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o country_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v howsoever_o so_o eager_a be_v piçarro_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o labour_n that_o he_o continue_v his_o pursuit_n day_n and_o night_n as_o carate_v report_n in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n in_o these_o word_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n pursue_v the_o vice-king_n from_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n which_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o make_v his_o retreat_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o and_o so_o hot_o do_v he_o carry_v on_o this_o work_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n but_o they_o see_v each_o other_o and_o the_o scout_n often_o discourse_v together_o and_o to_o be_v in_o great_a readiness_n their_o horse_n remain_v always_o saddle_v but_o if_o either_o party_n be_v more_o vigilant_a than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o vice-king_n for_o his_o man_n sleep_v always_o in_o their_o clothes_n hold_v their_o horse_n by_o the_o halter_n without_o tent_n or_o horse-clothe_n to_o cover_v they_o but_o necessity_n make_v they_o ingenious_a and_o teach_v they_o a_o remedy_n in_o that_o sandy_a country_n where_o be_v no_o tree_n to_o shelter_v they_o which_o be_v this_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o quarter_v that_o night_n they_o fill_v certain_a bag_n or_o sack_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o with_o sand_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a hole_n they_o throw_v they_o in_o and_o cover_v they_o with_o sand_n which_o they_o tread_v and_o trample_v on_o and_o make_v it_o very_o firm_a so_o that_o the_o horse_n can_v lie_v thereupon_o with_o much_o ease_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o both_o army_n suffer_v much_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o especial_o piçarro_n man_n who_o come_v in_o the_o pursuit_n for_o the_o vice-king_n wheresoever_o he_o pass_v raise_v all_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o cacique_n or_o governor_n and_o take_v they_o with_o he_o that_o so_o the_o enemy_n come_v after_o may_v find_v all_o place_n dispeople_v and_o unprovided_a and_o such_o be_v the_o great_a haste_n which_o the_o vice-king_n make_v that_o he_o take_v with_o he_o eight_o or_o ten_o of_o the_o best_a horse_n which_o can_v be_v procure_v in_o that_o country_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o indian_n and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o his_o horse_n happen_v to_o be_v tire_v on_o the_o way_n he_o maim_v or_o disable_v he_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o enemy_n can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o he_o and_o now_o in_o the_o way_n captain_n bachicao_n return_v from_o the_o voyage_n which_o we_o former_o mention_v and_o join_v with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n bring_v a_o recruit_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n twenty_o ship_n and_o good_a store_n of_o cannon_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n which_o be_v near_a to_o quitu_fw-la he_o land_v his_o man_n in_o a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o force_n of_o piçarro_n with_o which_o additional_a auxiliaries_n piçarro_n army_n amount_v to_o eight_o hundred_o man_n of_o which_o many_o be_v principal_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o note_n as_o well_o inhabitant_n as_o soldier_n who_o come_v in_o with_o such_o frankness_n as_o no_o story_n can_v parallel_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o usurper_n in_o that_o province_n all_o provision_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o therein_o not_o long_o before_o they_o have_v discover_v several_a rich_a vein_n of_o gold_n out_o of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n who_o lot_n fall_v there_o raise_v vast_a sum_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o piçarro_n and_o also_o deny_v the_o fifth_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o treasure_n of_o dead_a person_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o piçarro_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o vice-king_n be_v advance_v forty_o league_n from_o quitu_fw-la and_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o certain_a town_n call_v pasto_n within_o the_o government_n of_o benalcaçar_n and_o here_o he_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v he_o to_o that_o place_n which_o he_o according_o do_v without_o delay_n or_o interruption_n for_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n stay_v but_o very_o little_a in_o quitu_fw-la and_o have_v overtake_v the_o enemy_n several_a skirmish_n happen_v between_o party_n on_o each_o side_n in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o hot_a river_n and_o the_o vice-king_n have_v advice_n that_o piçarro_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n he_o quit_v pasto_n in_o great_a haste_n and_o march_v up_o into_o the_o country_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o popayan_n and_o piçarro_n have_v still_o pursue_v he_o for_o twenty_o eight_o league_n far_o where_o find_v a_o desert_n and_o desolate_a country_n and_o want_v of_o all_o provision_n he_o resolve_v to_o return_v again_o to_o quitu_fw-la which_o he_o according_o do_v after_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o vice-king_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o through_o such_o a_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v and_o we_o may_v confident_o aver_v that_o from_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n from_o which_o he_o first_o begin_v his_o march_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pasto_n be_v seven_o hundred_o league_n so_o long_o as_o may_v be_v compute_v to_o make_v a_o thousand_o of_o our_o ordinary_a league_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a to_o which_o other_o historian_n add_v that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n of_o hot_a water_n do_v imagine_v that_o his_o enemy_n will_v have_v remain_v satisfy_v therewith_o and_o desist_v from_o all_o far_a pursuit_n consider_v that_o they_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o peru_n and_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o now_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a until_o some_o good_a opportunity_n shall_v offer_v for_o his_o better_a advantage_n but_o he_o have_v not_o long_o please_v himself_o with_o these_o thought_n and_o scarce_o end_v his_o discourse_n with_o his_o captain_n concern_v they_o before_o some_o party_n of_o piçarro_n army_n appear_v to_o they_o descend_v a_o hill_n towards_o the_o river_n with_o the_o same_o haste_n and_o fury_n that_o they_o have_v former_o practise_v at_o which_o surprise_n the_o vice-king_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o cry_v aloud_o and_o say_v be_v it_o possible_a or_o will_v it_o ever_o be_v believe_v in_o age_n to_o come_v that_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v spaniard_n shall_v pursue_v the_o royal_a standard_n of_o their_o king_n as_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o league_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o this_o place_n and_o then_o raise_v his_o camp_n with_o speed_n he_o proceed_v forward_o that_o his_o enemy_n may_v have_v no_o time_n to_o repose_v but_o piçarro_n proceed_v no_o far_o but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v return_v to_o quitu_fw-la where_o as_o carate_v report_n he_o become_v so_o elate_v with_o pride_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o many_o prosperous_a success_n that_o his_o insolence_n become_v insupportable_a and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o will_v vent_v many_o bold_a saying_n derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o his_o king_n the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v be_v oblige_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o to_o grant_v i_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n for_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o
they_o fear_v and_o hate_v the_o person_n of_o verdugo_n and_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v command_v thither_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o precedent_n but_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o this_o suspicion_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n himself_o to_o verdugo_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o he_o who_o be_v a_o churchman_n order_v verdugo_n upon_o no_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o come_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es but_o to_o go_v to_o any_o other_o place_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o convenient_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o true_a proprietor_n this_o be_v the_o content_n of_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o letter_n but_o then_o private_o and_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n he_o give_v he_o order_n to_o return_v to_o nicaragua_n and_o there_o to_o expect_v such_o far_a direction_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v he_o the_o which_o will_v tend_v great_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o melchior_n verdugo_n instead_o of_o return_v to_o nicaragua_n sail_v into_o spain_n much_o doubt_v his_o security_n in_o that_o country_n for_o that_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o so_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o in_o no_o place_n secure_a or_o safe_a and_o be_v in_o spain_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o habit_n of_o santiago_n i_o see_v he_o once_o in_o the_o antichamber_n of_o the_o most_o catholic_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1563._o but_o soon_o after_o information_n come_v against_o he_o of_o all_o the_o piracy_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o peru_n and_o the_o other_o violence_n and_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v in_o nicaragua_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es which_o be_v such_o great_a and_o cry_a sin_n that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o habit_n with_o which_o he_o become_v so_o sad_a and_o deject_a that_o his_o countenance_n change_v and_o show_v the_o inward_a sorrow_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o friend_n he_o obtain_v his_o majesty_n pardon_n and_o return_v into_o peru._n chap._n iii_o the_o precedent_n send_v hernan_n mexia_n to_o panama_n to_o quiet_a the_o disturbance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o pedro_n hinojosa_n and_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o precedent_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o precedent_n make_v preparation_n to_o return_v again_o to_o panama_n where_o he_o hope_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o good_a conduct_n to_o reduce_v pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n with_o the_o other_o captain_n which_o be_v there_o quarter_v to_o due_a allegiance_n unto_o their_o emperor_n for_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n which_o hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n have_v give_v he_o their_o inclination_n be_v very_o well_o dispose_v thereunto_o and_o according_o he_o conceive_v great_a hope_n of_o success_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n possible_a to_o panama_n take_v the_o mareschall_n alvarado_n into_o his_o company_n and_o to_o his_o assistance_n as_o diego_n fernandez_n palentino_n in_o the_o thirty_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n affirm_v for_o who_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n that_o he_o may_v be_v spare_v for_o some_o time_n from_o the_o register_n office_n to_o attend_v unto_o the_o affair_n of_o peru_n and_o be_v a_o assistant_n and_o a_o companion_n to_o he_o this_o gentleman_n have_v be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la against_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n junior_fw-la return_v afterward_o into_o spain_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o affair_n between_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o almagrians_n he_o be_v entertain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v both_o he_o and_o the_o precedent_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o relate_v what_o pedro_n the_o hinojosa_n act_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o panama_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o hernan_n mexia_n have_v receive_v the_o precedent_n with_o sign_n and_o demonstration_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n rather_o than_o of_o enmity_n and_o opposition_n and_o he_o be_v the_o more_o dissatisfy_v because_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o commission_n and_o content_n of_o the_o instruction_n which_o the_o precedent_n bring_v and_o because_o he_o have_v conclude_v and_o agree_v without_o any_o communication_n or_o correspondence_n with_o he_o wherefore_o hinojosa_n write_v so_o very_o angry_o to_o he_o upon_o that_o matter_n that_o several_a friend_n of_o hernan_n de_fw-fr mexia_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o go_v to_o panama_n howsoever_o as_o augustine_n carate_n say_v after_o some_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o precedent_n thereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o hernan_n mexia_n shall_v speedy_o depart_v for_o panama_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n shall_v bold_o communicate_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o hinojosa_n which_o mexia_n according_o perform_v in_o confidence_n of_o the_o friendship_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v of_o his_o humour_n and_o disposition_n after_o some_o conference_n together_o mexia_n so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o and_o give_v such_o reason_n for_o receive_v the_o precedent_n show_v that_o let_v the_o business_n go_v how_o it_o will_v his_o action_n hitherto_o can_v bring_v no_o prejudice_n to_o their_o cause_n that_o hinojosa_n appear_v well_o satisfy_v thereupon_o hernan_n mexia_n return_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o the_o precedent_n go_v to_o panama_n where_o he_o personal_o treat_v with_o hinojosa_n and_o with_o all_o his_o captain_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n and_o manage_v matter_n with_o such_o secrecy_n and_o prudence_n that_o none_o know_v what_o he_o have_v communicate_v to_o the_o other_o which_o so_o secure_v their_o affection_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o adventure_v public_o to_o declare_v his_o design_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o his_o negotiation_n tend_v to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o soldiery_n the_o which_o he_o act_v with_o such_o sweetness_n of_o behaviour_n and_o respect_n towards_o all_o as_o feed_v the_o vanity_n of_o that_o soldiery_n and_o prevail_v most_o in_o that_o country_n thus_o far_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n in_o his_o seven_o chapter_n so_o soon_o as_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o precedent_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es he_o give_v immediate_a intelligence_n thereof_o to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n as_o do_v all_o his_o captain_n give_v he_o assurance_n that_o they_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v into_o peru_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o resolution_n after_o some_o conference_n which_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o precedent_n at_o panama_n they_o change_v their_o mind_n and_o then_o write_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n for_o the_o precedent_n have_v so_o deal_v with_o every_o single_a person_n in_o private_a as_o have_v much_o engage_v they_o and_o incline_v their_o good-will_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o whereupon_o they_o consent_v and_o give_v permission_n that_o he_o may_v send_v one_o of_o those_o person_n who_o he_o bring_v from_o castille_n with_o letter_n from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o advise_v he_o of_o his_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n the_o gentleman_n who_o the_o precedent_n resolve_v to_o send_v be_v call_v pedro_n hernandez_n paniagua_n who_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plasencia_n a_o person_n well_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o negotiation_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a extraction_n he_o have_v leave_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n a_o competent_a estate_n in_o spain_n for_o which_o he_o not_o only_o merit_v esteem_n and_o respect_n of_o piçarro_n but_o also_o for_o his_o country_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o his_o faction_n thus_o do_v paniagua_n set_v sail_n for_o peru_n upon_o a_o frigate_n appoint_v for_o he_o all_o the_o letter_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o be_v one_o from_o the_o king_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o another_o to_o he_o from_o the_o precedent_n beside_o some_o other_o private_a letter_n to_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o namely_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lugo_n and_o another_o to_o licenciado_n benito_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n to_o who_o the_o precedent_n write_v amicable_o and_o as_o become_v a_o kinsman_n direct_v he_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o act_v for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v paniagua_n in_o his_o voyage_n and_o relate_v what_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v act_v in_o
people_n they_o bring_v from_o thence_o as_o also_o those_o who_o come_v into_o they_o from_o the_o coast_n be_v all_o weak_a and_o sickly_a and_o ill_o arm_v and_o their_o powder_n be_v moist_a and_o wet_a and_o of_o little_a strength_n for_o which_o reason_n one_o of_o your_o ship_n be_v worth_a four_o of_o they_o but_o the_o two_o lawyer_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o carvajal_n whisper_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n that_o they_o much_o suspect_v carvajal_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o trouble_n and_o concernment_n he_o show_v for_o burn_v the_o ship_n be_v because_o he_o thereby_o lose_v his_o mean_n to_o escape_v and_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n but_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o advice_n of_o carvajal_n verify_v by_o experience_n and_o how_o much_o the_o lawyer_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o measure_n chap._n vii_o the_o precedent_n depart_v from_o panama_n and_o go_v to_o tumpiz_n as_o also_o lorenço_v de_fw-fr aldana_n to_o the_o valley_n de_fw-fr santa_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v spy_n against_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o name_n captain_n pay_v all_o his_o soldier_n and_o frame_v a_o process_n against_o the_o precedent_n pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n precedent_n for_o his_o majesty_n have_v dispatch_v lorenço_v de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o his_o companion_n upon_o the_o four_o ship_n which_o be_v bind_v for_o peru_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o raise_v man_n and_o horse_n and_o to_o get_v what_o arm_n and_o provision_n the_o adjacent_a country_n do_v afford_v he_o that_o therewith_o he_o may_v follow_v and_o second_v the_o force_n which_o be_v go_v before_o he_o among_o those_o which_o come_v to_o his_o assistence_n be_v a_o very_a famous_a soldier_n call_v pedro_n bernardo_n de_fw-la quitos_fw-la bear_v at_o anduxar_n who_o some_o year_n past_a come_v into_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n cartagena_n and_o the_o continent_n in_o quality_n only_o of_o a_o ensign_n in_o which_o station_n he_o still_o content_v himself_o because_o no_o better_a preferment_n do_v offer_v at_o that_o time_n in_o which_o capacity_n he_o acquit_v himself_o well_o during_o all_o the_o war_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o afterward_o serve_v with_o title_n of_o captain_n in_o the_o war_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n so_o that_o he_o well_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v reward_v with_o land_n and_o a_o indian_a plantation_n which_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v call_v cacha_n together_o with_o a_o provision_n to_o maintain_v lance_n for_o defence_n of_o that_o kingdom_n several_a gentleman_n and_o noble_a soldier_n and_o the_o best_a nobility_n of_o that_o maritime_a coast_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o this_o worthy_a officer_n for_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o person_n which_o when_o the_o precedent_n have_v see_v and_o account_v his_o force_n in_o other_o part_n he_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o far_o need_v of_o any_o relief_n or_o recruit_n from_o mexico_n as_o he_o former_o desire_v of_o which_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o the_o other_o governor_n with_o information_n of_o whatsoever_o have_v hitherto_o past_a have_v send_v these_o advice_n and_o leave_v necessary_a instruction_n for_o secure_v the_o government_n of_o panama_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es he_o dispatch_v a_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v until_o that_o time_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v act_v for_o his_o service_n and_o then_o set_v sail_n for_o peru_n with_o all_o his_o fleet_n and_o though_o when_o he_o first_o set_v out_o he_o meet_v some_o storm_n and_o bad_a weather_n within_o the_o bay_n and_o gulf_n between_o land_n yet_o they_o give_v he_o no_o stop_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o voyage_n in_o which_o on_o his_o way_n he_o happy_o encounter_v with_o fernandez_n paniagua_n who_o bring_v a_o answer_n from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n their_o joy_n be_v very_o great_a at_o meeting_n and_o increase_v especial_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o people_n then_o actual_o with_o piçarro_n express_v towards_o his_o majesty_n service_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o manifest_v so_o soon_o as_o occasion_v offer_v and_o so_o much_o be_v the_o precedent_n transport_v with_o the_o news_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o read_v piçarro_n letter_n lest_o he_o shall_v make_v some_o proposition_n which_o he_o will_v not_o glad_o hear_v and_o therefore_o without_o read_v he_o burn_v they_o and_o continue_v his_o voyage_n with_o a_o favourable_a gale_n until_o he_o come_v to_o tumpiz_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n to_o see_v what_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n be_v do_v who_o be_v go_v with_o his_o four_o ship_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o to_o relate_v the_o great_a trouble_n piçarro_n conceive_v at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o revolt_n lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n proceed_v on_o his_o voyage_n loose_v from_o truxillo_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o have_v some_o sick_a people_n aboard_o he_o come_v for_o refreshment_n to_o the_o river_n call_v de_fw-mi santa_fw-it where_o they_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o certain_a friar_n of_o the_o merced_n call_v friar_n pedro_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n to_o carry_v to_o piçarro_n the_o news_n of_o his_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n and_o with_o this_o occasion_n to_o advise_v all_o person_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n upon_o any_o boat_n or_o vessel_n they_o can_v get_v promise_v that_o with_o the_o pinnace_n and_o skiff_n belong_v to_o the_o ship_n he_o will_v gather_v and_o take_v they_o up_o and_o bring_v they_o aboard_o their_o ship_n so_o soon_o as_o piçarro_n hear_v that_o this_o friar_n be_v come_v he_o present_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o without_o permission_n to_o discourse_n with_o any_o person_n either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a and_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o fleet_n he_o high_o inveigh_v against_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n accuse_v he_o of_o falsity_n and_o betray_v his_o country_n and_o of_o ingratitude_n for_o the_o friendship_n he_o have_v ever_o show_v he_o blame_v himself_o very_a much_o for_o not_o have_v follow_v the_o counsel_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o officer_n who_o long_o since_o will_v have_v have_v he_o hang_v and_o punish_v for_o his_o demerit_n as_o justice_n require_v but_o matter_n can_v not_o be_v carry_v so_o secret_o but_o that_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o fleet_n under_o command_n of_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n unto_o the_o precedent_n be_v publish_v and_o talk_v of_o over_o all_o the_o town_n so_o that_o piçarro_n be_v force_v to_o own_o it_o he_o present_o proclaim_v a_o war_n and_o beat_v up_o drum_n for_o list_a soldier_n captain_n also_o be_v name_v and_o appoint_v and_o pay_v advance_v to_o every_o private_a soldier_n and_o some_o soldier_n of_o note_n receive_v a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o upon_o advance_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o desert_n a_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v to_o which_o place_n piçarro_n march_v on_o foot_n as_o general_n of_o the_o infantry_n which_o as_o carate_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n say_v consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o man_n all_o as_o well_o arm_v and_o clothe_v as_o any_o company_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o beside_o their_o armour_n every_o man_n have_v good_a shoe_n and_o stocking_n and_o a_o silk_n doublet_n and_o some_o of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o embroidery_n upon_o their_o cloak_n with_o hat_n turn_v up_o with_o gold_n buckles_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o gun_n plate_v and_o emboss_v with_o gold._n the_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v licenciado_n cepeda_n and_o licenciado_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v great_a confident_n and_o high_o in_o favour_n the_o captain_n which_o command_v the_o harquebusier_n be_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n john_n velez_n de_fw-fr guevara_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o pike_n be_v hernando_n bachicao_n martin_n de_fw-fr almendras_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n but_o the_o lieutenant-general_n of_o all_o be_v francisco_z de_fw-fr carvajal_n who_o keep_v his_o former_a station_n and_o command_v his_o own_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o have_v always_o follow_v he_o the_o standard_n be_v carry_v by_o antonio_n altamirano_n and_o guard_v by_o eighty_o horse_n some_o captain_n in_o their_o colour_n make_v a_o cypher_n with_o the_o name_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n that_o be_v with_o the_o g._n and_o p._n with_o a_o crown_n over_o it_o another_o captain_n bring_v that_o cypher_n into_o the_o form_n
name_n i_o have_v forget_v come_v in_o to_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o master_n and_o shot_n maldonado_n with_o a_o carbine_n with_o which_o he_o fall_v soon_o but_o rise_v again_o to_o fight_v with_o centeno_n more_o company_n come_v in_o and_o seize_v on_o maldonado_n and_o disarm_v he_o and_o then_o pursue_v their_o victory_n which_o be_v easy_o gain_v for_o by_o this_o time_n most_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v convey_v themselves_o away_o in_o all_o which_o engagement_n nothing_o happen_v so_o remarkable_a as_o the_o combat_n between_o pedro_n maldonado_n and_o diego_n centeno_n with_o both_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v nor_o be_v there_o one_o drop_n of_o blood_n shed_v but_o only_o that_o of_o centeno_n chap._n x._o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o happen_v upon_o this_o combat_n of_o pedro_n maldonado_n the_o death_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n diego_n centeno_n be_v choose_v commander_n in_o chief_a lucas_n martin_n be_v reduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o diego_n centeno_n pedro_n maldenado_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fat_a and_o most_o corpulent_a man_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v and_o though_o the_o shot_n which_o be_v give_v he_o knock_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n yet_o he_o receive_v no_o wound_n for_o the_o bullet_n happen_v to_o strike_v on_o the_o breviary_n which_o be_v in_o his_o bosom_n and_o so_o by_o the_o miraculous_a providence_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n to_o who_o he_o be_v zealous_o devote_v his_o life_n be_v preserve_v i_o myself_o see_v the_o breviary_n some_o year_n after_o for_o happen_v to_o be_v on_o a_o saturday_n at_o mass_n with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n for_o on_o that_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o merced_n they_o always_o sing_v mass_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v i_o see_v that_o office_n or_o breviary_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o office_n of_o miracle_n for_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_v very_o desirous_a and_o curious_a to_o say_v i_o have_v see_v it_o he_o be_v please_v to_o comply_v with_o my_o request_n and_o i_o open_v the_o book_n and_o find_v that_o the_o bullet_n have_v pass_v the_o cover_n and_o enter_v the_o first_o thirty_o or_o forty_o page_n and_o some_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o leaf_n far_o it_o have_v rumple_v up_o together_o and_o have_v impress_v the_o bigness_n and_o form_n of_o the_o bullet_n as_o far_o as_o to_o that_o leaf_n where_o the_o mass_n of_o our_o lady_n begin_v and_o which_o in_o those_o day_n they_o bind_v up_o with_o our_o lady_n office_n and_o with_o other_o office_n of_o devotion_n as_o the_o bookseller_n please_v for_o then_o there_o be_v not_o that_o care_n take_v of_o book_n as_o have_v be_v since_o that_o time_n order_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o then_o the_o breviaries_n be_v of_o that_o size_n as_o the_o prayer_n be_v now_o for_o daily_a devotion_n that_o night_n there_o be_v no_o other_o encounter_n than_o this_o which_o happen_v between_o maldonado_n and_o centeno_n though_o some_o author_n make_v a_o long_a relation_n of_o man_n kill_v and_o wound_v but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o true_a of_o which_o i_o have_v as_o much_o certainty_n as_o a_o man_n can_v have_v that_o be_v not_o a_o eye-witness_n for_o six_o day_n after_o this_o matter_n happen_v i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o my_o uncle_n john_n de_fw-fr vargas_n and_o with_o captain_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pantoja_n and_o with_o about_o nine_o spaniard_n more_o who_o come_v from_o a_o plantation_n about_o thirty_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n as_o do_v also_o all_o my_o family_n who_o flee_v from_o piçarro_n party_n and_o come_v for_o refuge_n to_o that_o city_n with_o intent_n to_o be_v list_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n but_o i_o and_o my_o brother_n follow_v they_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o i_o come_v thither_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o kiss_v diego_n centeno_n hand_n and_o i_o remember_v his_o left-hand_a be_v bind_v up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o black_a taffeta_n and_o though_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n yet_o he_o seem_v not_o very_o lame_a with_o it_o for_o i_o observe_v he_o be_v stand_v upon_o his_o leg_n he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o fernando_n bachicao_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o don_n lewis_n palomino_n all_o which_o happen_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o year_n 1547._o and_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o history_n hereof_o about_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o and_o do_v confirm_v the_o truth_n thereof_o which_o i_o see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n all_o the_o fight_n be_v friendly_a and_o rather_o in_o word_n than_o action_n for_o have_v they_o be_v in_o earnest_n as_o historian_n say_v forty_o eight_o man_n so_o ill_o arm_v as_o these_o be_v who_o chief_a arm_n be_v only_a dagger_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o staff_n will_v have_v have_v a_o difficult_a task_n to_o have_v engage_v against_o three_o hundred_o man_n all_o well_o arm_v and_o discipline_v as_o those_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n captain_n antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n be_v thus_o defeat_v and_o abandon_v by_o his_o soldier_n flee_v for_o sanctuary_n into_o the_o convent_n of_o saint_n francis_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o where_o it_o now_o be_v from_o whence_o diego_n centeno_n send_v the_o next_o day_n to_o bring_v de_fw-fr robles_n to_o he_o not_o with_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o gentle_a temper_n and_o not_o bloody_a but_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n but_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n as_o carate_a report_n of_o he_o be_v a_o youth_n and_o of_o no_o great_a understanding_n and_o behave_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v still_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n utter_v many_o insolent_a say_n in_o favour_n of_o piçarro_n party_n and_o reflect_v with_o some_o disgraceful_a term_n on_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n at_o which_o diego_n centeno_n be_v great_o offend_v send_v to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n and_o though_o he_o be_v sufficient_o provoke_v to_o have_v hang_v he_o as_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o will_v yet_o be_v a_o gentleman_n he_o be_v sentence_v to_o a_o more_o honourable_a death_n those_o who_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o piçarro_n party_n convey_v themselves_o away_o in_o the_o night_n and_o with_o great_a expedition_n travel_v to_o rimac_n where_o they_o bring_v the_o first_o news_n to_o piçarro_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o his_o man_n at_o cozco_n which_o though_o ill_a news_n and_o deep_o resent_v by_o piçarro_n yet_o he_o cover_v and_o dissemble_v his_o trouble_n for_o a_o time_n and_o give_v out_o his_o order_n and_o command_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o diego_n centeno_n have_v gain_v have_v spread_v itself_o in_o the_o country_n all_o those_o people_n who_o be_v abscond_v and_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o part_n about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o league_n round_o return_v to_o cozco_n in_o great_a number_n among_o which_o be_v divers_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o soldier_n of_o honour_n and_o fame_n who_o join_v with_o those_o in_o cozco_n form_v a_o body_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n who_o with_o common_a consent_n free_o choose_v diego_n centeno_n to_o be_v their_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o according_o give_v out_o commission_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o several_a captain_n who_o name_n we_o shall_v mention_v when_o we_o come_v to_o relate_v the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n so_o soon_o as_o general_n centeno_n have_v reform_v his_o force_n he_o return_v to_o collao_n with_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o alonço_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o to_o reduce_v he_o to_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n the_o news_n of_o centeno_n success_n at_o cozco_n reach_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n where_o a_o certain_a captain_n reside_v call_v lucas_n martin_n vegasso_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o send_v thither_o by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o quitu_fw-la for_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n this_o captain_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o cozco_n resolve_v to_o bring_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o man_n with_o he_o to_o piçarro_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n but_o be_v on_o his_o march_n some_o few_o league_n from_o the_o city_n
diego_n maldonado_n to_o see_v what_o operation_n his_o advice_n have_v work_v in_o he_o and_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o the_o night_n before_o he_o go_v immediate_o to_o piçarro_n and_o seign_v much_o concernment_n for_o his_o service_n he_o tell_v he_o sir_n maldonado_n be_v flee_v and_o since_o it_o be_v visible_a how_o your_o force_n diminish_v daily_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v raise_v your_o camp_n from_o hence_o and_o march_v towards_o arequepa_n and_o far_o to_o prevent_v fugitive_n in_o their_o intention_n i_o will_v advise_v you_o upon_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o permit_v any_o person_n to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o as_o to_o my_o own_o company_n i_o be_o secure_a enough_o of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o who_o demand_n leave_v to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n but_o give_v good_a example_n unto_o other_o only_o with_o your_o permission_n i_o will_v go_v to_o the_o city_n with_o some_o few_o of_o my_o soldier_n in_o who_o i_o repose_v the_o great_a confidence_n and_o who_o i_o know_v to_o stand_v in_o want_n of_o several_a necessary_n with_o which_o have_v provide_v themselves_o in_o my_o presence_n i_o shall_v then_o return_v with_o they_o and_o with_o the_o same_o occasion_n i_o will_v make_v search_n for_o diego_n maldonado_n who_o as_o i_o hear_v be_v flee_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n domingo_n from_o whence_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o you_o by_o who_o exemplary_a punishment_n man_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v afraid_a to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v your_o cause_n and_o interest_n piçarro_n repose_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n who_o be_v deep_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o all_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v take_v the_o vice-king_n and_o prosecute_v he_o to_o death_n and_o perform_v other_o piece_n of_o notorious_a service_n he_o give_v he_o his_o permission_n with_o all_o readiness_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n hereupon_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n in_o the_o first_o place_n make_v bold_a with_o the_o horse_n belong_v to_o maldonado_n as_o the_o confiscate_v good_n of_o a_o traitor_n and_o call_v those_o to_o he_o of_o his_o company_n for_o who_o he_o have_v most_o kindness_n and_o in_o who_o he_o most_o confide_v who_o be_v about_o thirty_o in_o all_o he_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o thence_o take_v the_o direct_a road_n to_o truxillo_n public_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o have_v renounce_v piçarro_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n when_o this_o news_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n no_o man_n will_v hardly_o believe_v it_o think_v it_o impossible_a for_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n who_o be_v a_o person_n so_o deep_o concern_v with_o piçarro_n in_o all_o matter_n to_o forsake_v he_o at_o the_o last_o but_o when_o the_o truth_n be_v confirm_v it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o that_o very_a day_n the_o camp_n will_v break_v up_o and_o every_o man_n shift_n for_o himself_o or_o that_o they_o will_v kill_v piçarro_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o dispute_n at_o one_o blow_n but_o such_o be_v the_o gentleness_n and_o generosity_n of_o piçarro_n disposition_n that_o it_o enter_v into_o no_o man_n thought_n to_o perpetrate_v so_o execrable_a a_o villainy_n upon_o his_o person_n all_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o leave_v and_o revolt_v from_o he_o howsoever_o piçarro_n put_v a_o good_a countenance_n upon_o all_o his_o misfortune_n pretend_v to_o esteem_v light_o of_o those_o who_o have_v deny_v he_o and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v only_o ten_o good_a friend_n who_o will_v stick_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o despair_v of_o make_v a_o new_a conquest_n of_o all_o peru_n as_o palentino_n say_v in_o the_o sixty_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n chap._n fourteen_o licenciado_n carvajal_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o several_a other_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n of_o note_n fly_v from_o piçarro_n but_o these_o frequent_a revolt_n do_v not_o end_v with_o the_o flight_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n but_o rather_o a_o general_a defection_n be_v fear_v for_o the_o night_n follow_v lope_n martin_n prereyra_n of_o the_o portugal_n nation_n make_v his_o escape_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o one_o with_o who_o i_o be_v well_o acquaint_v whereupon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n to_o prevent_v other_o escape_n at_o least_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o city_n he_o order_v licenciado_n carvajal_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o guard_v that_o part_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o person_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n one_o will_v have_v think_v that_o this_o carvajal_n have_v give_v sufficient_a assurance_n and_o pledge_n of_o his_o fidelity_n that_o his_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o cause_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o flee_v away_o and_o revolt_v and_o by_o his_o example_n open_v a_o door_n for_o every_o man_n to_o escape_v away_o and_o be_v go_v for_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n as_o also_o by_o pedro_n suarez_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n francisco_n de_fw-fr escobedo_n and_o jeronimo_n escobedo_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o all_o take_v the_o great_a road_n to_o truxillo_n these_o also_o be_v accompany_v with_o licenciado_n polo_n marcos_n de_fw-fr retamoço_n a_o ensign_n of_o good_a esteem_n francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n and_o hernando_n de_fw-fr vargas_n with_o many_o soldier_n of_o chief_a renown_n the_o flight_n of_o these_o person_n can_v not_o be_v so_o conceal_v but_o that_o it_o be_v quick_o make_v know_v to_o the_o next_o quarter_n from_o whence_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n follow_v the_o same_o example_n who_o be_v the_o person_n on_o who_o piçarro_n have_v not_o long_o before_o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o carry_v the_o standard_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o relate_v to_o he_o by_o kindred_n and_o engage_v with_o he_o as_o deep_o as_o any_o in_o all_o his_o design_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o other_o among_o who_o be_v his_o two_o kinsman_n graviel_n vermudez_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr rojas_n both_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o flight_n of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o present_o know_v abroad_o because_o the_o quarter_n of_o licenciado_n carvajal_n be_v in_o the_o outguard_n which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n esteem_v to_o be_v well_o secure_v by_o they_o and_o repose_v all_o confidence_n imaginable_a in_o their_o fidelity_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v divulge_v it_o cause_v great_a noise_n and_o rumour_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o piçarro_n himself_o be_v particular_o concern_v for_o licenciado_n carvajal_n and_o be_v grieve_v that_o he_o of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v forsake_v he_o and_o consider_v what_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n or_o disgust_n he_o be_v sorry_a that_o he_o have_v not_o marry_v he_o to_o donna_n francisca_n piçarro_n his_o cousin-german_a suppose_v that_o if_o he_o have_v so_o do_v he_o have_v oblige_v he_o by_o perpetual_a bond_n of_o alliance_n and_o again_o he_o fancy_v that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v disoblige_v because_o have_v nominate_v he_o to_o have_v command_v some_o force_n he_o have_v afterward_o put_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n over_o his_o head_n of_o all_o which_o he_o complain_v to_o francisco_n carvajal_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n blame_v he_o for_o give_v he_o the_o ill_a counsel_n which_o have_v disoblige_v his_o kinsman_n to_o which_o carvajal_n make_v answer_v that_o since_o the_o licenciado_n have_v be_v so_o bold_a and_o dare_a as_o to_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v his_o cause_n even_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o be_v so_o resolve_v upon_o it_o as_o to_o adventure_v his_o life_n in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o than_o to_o entertain_v he_o in_o his_o service_n since_o he_o may_v have_v carry_v three_o hundred_o man_n away_o with_o he_o in_o case_n he_o have_v employ_v he_o in_o the_o place_n of_o acosta_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o such_o man_n as_o these_o turn_v to_o your_o side_n and_o party_n at_o a_o time_n when_o their_o occasion_n require_v your_o assistence_n to_o help_v they_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o conserve_v their_o life_n and_o honour_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o deny_v and_o renounce_v the_o emperor_n they_o persecute_v his_o vice-king_n to_o the_o death_n and_o now_o the_o tide_n be_v turn_v they_o deny_v and_o sell_v you_o and_o entire_o abandon_v you_o and_o why_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n certain_o than_o that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v no_o far_o need_v of_o you_o
from_o thence_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o mule_n they_o can_v seize_v which_o be_v now_o useful_a in_o their_o flight_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pursue_v the_o victory_n not_o to_o kill_v spaniard_n with_o club_n which_o two_o negro_n carry_v as_o palentino_n report_v chapter_n the_o eighti_v and_o say_v that_o he_o kill_v above_o a_o hundred_o which_o certain_o have_v be_v a_o very_a cruel_a action_n but_o it_o be_v good_a neither_o to_o flatter_v man_n with_o praise_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o nor_o yet_o to_o calumniate_v or_o accuse_v wherein_o man_n be_v not_o guilty_a the_o truth_n be_v carvajal_n kill_v none_o after_o the_o battle_n but_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o his_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v sole_o by_o his_o own_o good_a management_n and_o industry_n as_o be_v manifest_a and_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o his_o great_a skill_n and_o experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v well_o triumph_v and_o glory_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v kill_v a_o hundred_o man_n in_o that_o battle_n since_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o that_o day_n be_v effect_v by_o his_o extraordinary_a conduct_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n chap._n 183_o reflect_v on_o the_o word_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o descant_v far_a upon_o they_o and_o say_v that_o he_o boast_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n he_o have_v in_o kill_v a_o hundred_o man_n among_o which_o one_o be_v a_o friar_n who_o say_v mass_n but_o if_o this_o report_n be_v not_o true_a we_o may_v then_o lay_v the_o cruelty_n at_o the_o door_n of_o this_o author_n and_o not_o of_o this_o great_a soldier_n who_o only_o glory_v in_o his_o victory_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o gomara_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n have_v achieve_v so_o much_o honour_n and_o glory_n caress_v and_o deal_v kind_o with_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n be_v inform_v that_o several_a principal_a man_n of_o note_n belong_v to_o centeno_n and_o profess_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v wound_v and_o lay_v conceal_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n who_o out_o of_o friendship_n take_v care_n for_o their_o cure_n he_o with_o all_o diligence_n make_v search_v after_o they_o which_o all_o people_n imagine_v at_o first_o be_v with_o design_n to_o kill_v they_o at_o length_n he_o find_v eight_o of_o they_o one_o be_v martin_n de_fw-fr arbieto_fw-la a_o biscayner_n a_o person_n of_o noble_a descent_n and_o valiant_a of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o name_n hereafter_o another_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o salamanca_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr st._n miguel_n another_o be_v a_o gentleman_n bear_v at_o cafra_fw-mi name_v francisco_n maraver_n i_o know_v they_o all_o three_o and_o the_o other_o five_o also_o but_o i_o have_v forget_v their_o name_n all_o which_o carvajal_n find_v very_o much_o wound_v he_o speak_v particular_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v trouble_v to_o see_v they_o in_o that_o condition_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o recovery_n to_o which_o if_o he_o can_v contribute_v he_o desire_v they_o free_o to_o command_v it_o of_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v cure_v he_o will_v ready_o grant_v they_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n to_o depart_v but_o if_o they_o will_v resolve_v to_o stay_v with_o he_o he_o will_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n moreover_o he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o the_o whole_a camp_n that_o what_o soldier_n soever_o belong_v to_o centeno_n which_o lie_v wound_v shall_v free_o discover_v themselves_o and_o demand_v help_n for_o their_o cure_n which_o shall_v be_v administer_v to_o they_o and_o money_n if_o they_o want_v it_o and_o he_o promise_v to_o take_v the_o same_o care_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v of_o his_o lord_n the_o governor_n this_o policy_n carvajal_n use_v to_o allure_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o his_o party_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o benefit_n and_o caress_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n the_o which_o he_o exercise_v towards_o his_o declare_a enemy_n stand_v in_o defiance_n but_o be_v more_o gentle_a and_o complemental_a with_o such_o as_o he_o perceive_v inclinable_a to_o his_o party_n chap._n xxii_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n issue_v out_o order_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a he_o dispatch_v officer_n into_o divers_a part_n the_o flight_n of_o diego_n centeno_n and_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o conquer_a party_n so_o soon_o as_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n return_v to_o his_o tent_n he_o find_v my_o father_n there_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o lend_v he_o his_o horse_n salinillas_n until_o his_o own_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o slight_a wound_n which_o gonçalo_n silvestre_n have_v give_v he_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o mount_v thereon_o and_o take_v a_o turn_n round_o the_o field_n he_o give_v order_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v which_o he_o find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n strip_v of_o their_o clothes_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o without_o regard_n to_o friend_n or_o foe_n make_v all_o prize_n which_o come_v within_o their_o power_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v all_o bury_v together_o promiscuous_o in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o great_a pit_n which_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o body_n of_o nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o village_n of_o huarina_n which_o be_v near_o thereunto_o and_o for_o which_o reason_n this_o fight_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n and_o there_o they_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o small_a church_n build_v by_o the_o indian_n themselves_o in_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n when_o thing_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o when_o the_o time_n be_v proper_a for_o it_o and_o there_o those_o body_n rest_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n until_o the_o trouble_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o empire_n flourish_v in_o peace_n those_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o great_a church_n of_o a_o city_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v late_o found_v and_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n where_o they_o be_v re-buried_n with_o much_o solemnity_n mass_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o continue_v for_o many_o day_n the_o gentleman_n of_o peru_n do_v general_o contribute_v to_o the_o expense_n hereof_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o relate_v to_o the_o dead_a either_o by_o kindred_n or_o by_o friendship_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v bury_v the_o dead_a and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o wound_a dispatch_v away_o officer_n into_o divers_a part_n to_o provide_v necessary_n which_o be_v want_v dionysio_n de_fw-fr bovadilla_n be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n to_o bring_v what_o silver_n he_o can_v get_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n diego_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n surname_v the_o gallant_a be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n on_o the_o same_o errand_n and_o captain_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n be_v send_v to_o cozco_n all_o three_o be_v attend_v with_o thirty_o musquetier_n apiece_o who_o have_v commission_n to_o press_v what_o man_n they_o meet_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o piçarro_n lie_v encamp_v but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o diego_n centeno_n of_o who_o we_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v silent_a he_o be_v sick_a as_o author_n write_v of_o he_o have_v be_v six_o time_n let_v blood_n too_o in_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o actual_o present_a in_o the_o fight_n but_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o chair_n from_o whence_o see_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o day_n he_o leave_v his_o seat_n and_o mount_v on_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v lead_v near_o to_o he_o and_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o life_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o man_n he_o flee_v away_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o but_o only_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o priest_n call_v father_n biscayner_n he_o take_v his_o way_n over_o the_o desert_n and_o mountain_n leave_v the_o high_a way_n the_o better_a to_o elude_v the_o device_n and_o stratagem_n of_o carvajal_n and_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n so_o that_o neither_o carvajal_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o own_o side_n know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v vanish_v like_o a_o apparition_n or_o carry_v away_o by_o some_o strange_a enchantment_n and_o though_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o
augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n who_o after_o he_o have_v praise_v pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n very_o much_o he_o extol_v francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n much_o more_o and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o certain_o he_o be_v far_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o any_o that_o be_v come_v into_o the_o new_a world._n diego_n fernandez_n the_o historian_n have_v confirm_v what_o be_v before_o relate_v of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n add_v far_a in_o his_o second_o book_n chap._n 85._o as_o follow_v verbatim_o and_o in_o regard_n some_o curious_a reader_n may_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o may_v move_v pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n to_o undertake_v this_o voyage_n i_o shall_v for_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o history_n deliver_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o may_v excite_v he_o thereunto_o the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n be_v in_o his_o province_n of_o chile_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o some_o say_v that_o letter_n and_o correspondence_n pass_v between_o they_o which_o if_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a valdivia_n conceal_v they_o as_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v his_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o borrow_v gold_n of_o those_o man_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v money_v man_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o may_v therewith_o send_v francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la to_o peru_n to_o raise_v man_n to_o make_v a_o entire_a conquest_n of_o that_o country_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o importunity_n he_o can_v not_o find_v a_o man_n who_o will_v lend_v he_o a_o farthing_n whereupon_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n summon_v they_o all_o together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o since_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o lend_v he_o the_o gold_n he_o will_v borrow_v of_o they_o he_o give_v free_a licence_n to_o as_o many_o as_o please_v to_o go_v to_o peru_n where_o show_v the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o it_o will_v bring_v their_o country_n into_o reputation_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o invite_v people_n to_o come_v and_o plant_v there_o hereupon_o many_o prepare_v for_o the_o voyage_n and_o intend_v to_o embark_v in_o the_o port_n of_o valparayso_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o santiago_n and_o with_o they_o francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la be_v to_o go_v also_o be_v the_o person_n design_v to_o bring_v people_n from_o peru_n valdivia_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o santiago_n and_o when_o all_o people_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o prepare_v for_o their_o voyage_n he_o come_v private_o out_o in_o the_o night_n just_a at_o the_o time_n when_o all_o people_n be_v embark_v and_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n overtaking_a they_o there_o cause_v great_a store_n of_o meat_n to_o be_v dress_v and_o invite_v they_o all_o ashore_o to_o dinner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o twenty_o person_n all_o which_o come_v willing_o to_o receive_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o invitation_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o dinner_n be_v do_v and_o the_o table_n take_v away_o he_o earnest_o recommend_v francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la to_o they_o who_o he_o esteem_v as_o his_o own_o son_n and_o desire_v they_o that_o since_o he_o go_v with_o they_o on_o the_o same_o design_n to_o bring_v people_n to_o inhabit_v and_o increase_v their_o country_n they_o will_v lend_v villagra_fw-la some_o gold_n in_o case_n his_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o the_o which_o every_o one_o promise_v to_o do_v with_o great_a readiness_n after_o which_o valdivia_n walk_v out_o of_o the_o arbour_n where_o they_o sit_v and_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n he_o on_o a_o sudden_a leap_v into_o a_o boat_n and_o row_v aboard_o a_o ship_n where_o he_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o gold_n which_o import_v above_o eighty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o howsoever_o he_o note_v the_o quantity_n and_o pass_v to_o every_o man_n credit_n the_o sum_n which_o concern_v he_o the_o person_n he_o take_v with_o he_o for_o his_o companion_n be_v jeronimo_n de_fw-fr alderete_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr villaroel_n john_n de_fw-fr cepeda_n captain_n jofre_n lewis_n de_fw-fr toledo_n don_n antonio_n beltran_n diego_n garcio_n de_fw-fr corceres_n vincentio_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o diego_n oro_fw-la his_o secretary_n before_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o go_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o the_o rebel_n under_o the_o command_n of_o piçarro_n and_o leave_v those_o ashore_o to_o who_o the_o gold_n belong_v he_o appoint_v francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la to_o be_v his_o deputy_n governor_n and_o therewith_o immediate_o set_v fail_v be_v arrive_v in_o peru_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o precedent_n be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o cozco_n whereupon_o they_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o way_n to_o lima_n where_o have_v supply_v themselves_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a they_o go_v to_o andiguaylas_n where_o they_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o army_n be_v quarter_v and_o remain_v until_o the_o rain_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o summer_n season_n enter_v which_o be_v fit_a for_o action_n thus_o far_o diego_n fernandez_n palentino_n who_o write_v this_o particular_a act_n agreeable_a to_o the_o many_o trick_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n give_v colour_n and_o reputation_n under_o the_o guise_n and_o appearance_n of_o reason_n of_o state._n the_o come_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n with_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n with_o he_o who_o be_v person_n of_o noble_a family_n do_v much_o encourage_v and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o centeno_n who_o spirit_n be_v become_v low_a and_o droop_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a defeat_n so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a joy_n and_o triumph_v over_o the_o whole_a camp_n which_o they_o testify_v by_o their_o sport_n of_o run_v at_o the_o ring_n and_o other_o pastime_n of_o that_o kind_n but_o sport_n and_o mirth_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n as_o music_n have_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n for_o those_o who_o be_v merry_a it_o rejoice_v and_o those_o that_o be_v sad_a it_o make_v more_o melancholy_a the_o precedent_n with_o all_o his_o army_n make_v his_o winter_n quarter_n in_o antahuaylla_n the_o winter_n be_v very_o severe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n which_o rot_v the_o tent_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o bad_a lodging_n and_o unaccustomed_a to_o the_o climate_n fall_v sick_a and_o infirm_a but_o such_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o precedent_n that_o he_o provide_v a_o hospital_n for_o they_o the_o chief_a chirurgeon_n and_o physician_n of_o which_o be_v father_n francisco_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rocha_n bear_v at_o badajoz_n a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n very_o few_o die_v or_o miscarry_v chap._n xx._n the_o army_n leave_v antahuaylla_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n amancay_fw-fr the_o difficulty_n they_o find_v in_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o apurimacâ—_n over_o which_o they_o design_v to_o make_v four_o bridge_n carvajal_n counsel_n be_v reject_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v past_a the_o precedent_n resolve_v to_o leave_n antahuaylla_n and_o go_v in_o quest_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o be_v in_o cozcoâ—_n and_o according_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o river_n of_o amancay_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v avanoay_o and_o be_v about_o twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o that_o city_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o find_v that_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v burn_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o all_o the_o bridge_n of_o that_o country_n be_v make_v of_o twist_n of_o osier_n whereupon_o they_o determine_v to_o repair_v it_o again_o which_o be_v easy_o effectedâ—_n the_o river_n be_v narrow_a and_o some_o of_o the_o old_a work_n remain_v have_v pass_v this_o river_n the_o most_o difficult_a task_n be_v how_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o apurimacâ—_n it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o go_v over_o by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o high_a road_n because_o the_o channel_n be_v there_o very_a broadâ—â—_n it_o be_v yet_o more_o narrow_a at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fasten_v post_n be_v fix_v on_o each_o side_n and_o yet_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o pace_n wide_a beside_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o overcome_v and_o that_o be_v in_o case_n they_o take_v that_o way_n they_o go_v to_o travel_v over_o a_o desolate_a and_o a_o unpeopled_a country_n where_o few_o indian_n inhabit_v and_o those_o so_o very_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v scarce_o bread_n or_o provision_n to_o sustain_v themselves_o atlength_n they_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o army_n over_o one_o of_o the_o three_o bridge_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v over_o the_o
centeno_n and_o alvarado_n be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v and_o a_o petition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v once_o again_o to_o revise_v the_o allotment_n that_o be_v make_v and_o to_o divide_v they_o into_o lesser_a parcel_n or_o to_o grant_v pension_n to_o such_o as_o want_v they_o and_o in_o case_n their_o expectation_n be_v not_o answer_v they_o then_o resolve_v to_o take_v they_o by_o force_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n cianca_n the_o judge_n apprehend_v the_o chief_a leader_n and_o punish_v they_o wherewith_o the_o trouble_n be_v appease_v thus_o far_o gomara_n chap._n iii_o some_o marriage_n be_v make_v up_o between_o rich_a widow_n and_o the_o pretender_n the_o allotment_n assign_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o his_o companion_n the_o novelty_n which_o these_o thing_n cause_v among_o themselves_o this_o author_n make_v a_o large_a discourse_n concern_v the_o widow_n of_o those_o time_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o the_o late_a war_n many_o husband_n be_v kill_v who_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o land_n and_o command_v over_o indian_n their_o estate_n fall_v to_o their_o widow_n and_o lest_o these_o woman_n shall_v marry_v with_o those_o who_o have_v be_v rebel_n to_o the_o king_n the_o governor_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v match_n for_o they_o and_o to_o appoint_v they_o husband_n with_o who_o they_o shall_v marry_v many_o of_o which_o live_v happy_o with_o they_o but_o other_o who_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v join_v with_o old_a man_n be_v not_o so_o well_o content_v as_o they_o have_v be_v with_o those_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o wife_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n who_o be_v major-general_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o have_v great_a possession_n be_v marry_v to_o pedro_n lopez_n caçalla_n secretary_n to_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n the_o wife_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr bustincia_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o hold_v the_o estate_n in_o her_o own_o right_a and_o not_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o very_a honest_a man_n call_v diego_n hernandez_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v but_o false_o that_o in_o his_o young_a day_n he_o have_v be_v a_o tailor_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o infanta_n or_o princess_n she_o refuse_v the_o marriage_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o huayna_n capac_n inca_n with_o a_o ciracamayo_n that_o be_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n a_o tailor_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o cozco_n and_o captain_n diego_n centeno_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n press_v the_o marriage_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v wherefore_o they_o engage_v her_o brother_n don_n christoval_n paullu_n to_o use_v his_o interest_n and_o persuade_v she_o to_o it_o who_o according_o take_z her_z aside_o into_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o room_n tell_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o she_o to_o refuse_v that_o marriage_n for_o that_o she_o will_v so_o disoblige_v the_o spaniard_n that_o for_o ever_o after_o they_o will_v become_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o their_o royal_a family_n and_o lineage_n and_o never_o more_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o at_o length_n she_o assent_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o brother_n though_o with_o a_o very_a ill_a will_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v please_v to_o honour_v the_o marriage_n by_o celebrate_v the_o office_n himself_o and_o ask_v the_o bride_n by_o a_o indian_a interpreter_n whether_o she_o will_v marry_v that_o man_n the_o interpreter_n ask_v she_o whether_o she_o will_v be_v the_o woman_n of_o that_o man_n for_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n they_o have_v no_o word_n for_o marriage_n or_o wife_n to_o which_o the_o bride_n make_v answer_v in_o she_o own_o language_n ychach_n manani_n ychach_n manamunani_n which_o be_v perhaps_o i_o will_v have_v he_o and_o perhaps_o i_o will_v not_o have_v he_o howsoever_o the_o marriage_n go_v forward_o and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n and_o both_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v alive_a and_o cohabit_v together_o when_o i_o leave_v cozco_n many_o other_o marriage_n like_o this_o be_v contract_v all_o over_o the_o empire_n be_v design_v to_o give_v estate_n to_o pretender_n and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o with_o the_o good_n of_o other_o man_n and_o yet_o this_o way_n can_v not_o give_v full_a contentment_n for_o some_o esteem_v the_o estate_n that_o come_v by_o their_o wife_n to_o be_v too_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a and_o other_o who_o luck_n it_o be_v to_o have_v ugly_a woman_n loathe_v they_o and_o complain_v of_o their_o fortune_n and_o thus_o it_o fare_v with_o these_o man_n as_o with_o other_o in_o this_o world_n wherein_o be_v no_o entire_a satisfaction_n the_o unequal_a division_n of_o the_o land_n as_o author_n say_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o ensue_a trouble_n and_o mutiny_n for_o unto_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n they_o give_v all_o the_o indian_n which_o belong_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n in_o the_o charcas_n which_o yield_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o every_o year_n beside_o a_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n which_o make_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o gentleman_n to_o amount_v unto_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o year_n for_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o think_v the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o silver_n that_o be_v every_o year_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o potocsi_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o iron_n be_v become_v more_o valuable_a than_o silver_n tapacri_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n which_o be_v worth_a forty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o like_a value_n give_v he_o but_o diego_n centeno_n though_o he_o have_v sustain_v all_o the_o labour_n and_o perform_v the_o service_n before_o relate_v yet_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o panama_n he_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o other_o estate_n than_o that_o only_a with_o which_o he_o have_v former_o be_v invest_v call_v pucuna_n nor_o be_v other_o of_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o least_o consider_v but_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n have_v a_o addition_n grant_v to_o his_o former_a estate_n in_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n which_o both_o together_o be_v value_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o yearly_a rent_n to_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o division_n be_v make_v of_o some_o land_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n call_v cotapampa_n the_o revenue_n of_o which_o be_v reckon_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o yearly_a rent_n another_o to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o thousand_o in_o gold_n be_v confer_v on_o don_n baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o parihuanacocha_n which_o yield_v most_o gold._n john_n alonso_n palomino_n receive_v a_o additional_a increase_n to_o his_o former_a estate_n which_o both_o together_o may_v make_v up_o a_o rent_n of_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n licenciado_n carvajal_n have_v a_o like_a estate_n give_v he_o though_o he_o enjoy_v it_o but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o be_v recorder_n of_o cozco_n he_o be_v unfortunate_o kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o window_n from_o whence_o he_o throw_v himself_o headlong_o out_o of_o despair_n and_o love_n to_o a_o certain_a lady_n i_o remember_v i_o see_v he_o bury_v on_o st._n baptist_n day_n but_o hernan_n bravo_n de_fw-fr laguna_n be_v to_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o mean_a lot_n of_o eight_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o revenue_n not_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o those_o to_o pretend_v who_o surrender_v up_o the_o fleet_n to_o the_o precedent_n at_o panama_n who_o be_v all_o some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o very_o considerable_o reward_v and_o indeed_o those_o gentleman_n do_v just_o deserve_v a_o recompense_n be_v the_o first_o who_o give_v a_o turn_n to_o the_o scale_n and_o the_o principal_a instrument_n to_o reduce_v the_o empire_n of_o peru_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v entire_o lose_v when_o the_o precedent_n at_o first_o enter_v into_o it_o as_o be_v apparent_a to_o those_o who_o have_v read_v this_o history_n the_o lot_n give_v to_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o city_n of_o peru_n be_v not_o so_o advantageous_a as_o those_o before_o mention_v for_o some_o which_o be_v poor_a be_v improve_v with_o the_o adjunction_n of_o those_o more_o rich_a and_o some_o be_v divide_v and_o give_v to_o other_o but_o how_o poor_a soever_o they_o be_v esteem_v the_o mean_a of_o they_o be_v value_v at_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n so_o that_o the_o ten_o lot_n and_o division_n which_o we_o have_v
from_o they_o for_o have_v kill_v many_o person_n unjust_o and_o that_o he_o lead_v a_o dissolute_a life_n with_o a_o certain_a woman_n that_o he_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o go_v from_o chile_n with_o design_n and_o intention_n to_o join_v with_o he_o beside_o many_o other_o treasonable_a thing_n of_o which_o they_o impeach_v he_o and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v and_o return_v the_o gold_n he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o precedent_n find_v himself_o much_o perplex_v and_o straighten_a in_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o case_n he_o condemn_v valdivia_n he_o absolute_o destroy_v his_o voyage_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o quiet_a and_o benefit_n of_o peru_n by_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o so_o many_o lewd_a and_o insolent_a soldier_n as_o be_v to_o accompany_v he_o and_o in_o case_n the_o take_v away_o the_o gold_n be_v prove_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o not_o compel_v to_o make_v restitution_n it_o will_v be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n as_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o disreputation_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o outcry_n in_o the_o country_n and_o be_v in_o this_o strait_n a_o contrivance_n be_v make_v to_o avoid_v the_o restitution_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n before_o it_o be_v order_v that_o copy_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o valdivia_n of_o the_o accusation_n and_o article_n prefer_v against_o he_o or_o any_o summary_n information_n a_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o first_o a_o solemn_a inquisition_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o person_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o bill_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o slight_a manner_n that_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o it_o be_v require_v may_v not_o be_v discover_v and_o when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o chile_n be_v concern_v as_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v all_o party_n and_o interest_v in_o the_o demand_n none_o of_o they_o can_v lawful_o be_v make_v a_o witness_n or_o give_v legal_a testimony_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n he_o then_o order_v that_o valdivia_n shall_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o give_v in_o a_o speedy_a answer_n the_o which_o he_o according_o do_v deny_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o it_o than_o lay_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v all_o by_o their_o witness_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o no_o testimony_n produce_v beside_o that_o of_o the_o party_n interest_v the_o precedent_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o valdivia_n and_o though_o something_o be_v prove_v of_o his_o intention_n towards_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n yet_o the_o precedent_n declare_v that_o neither_o for_o that_o nor_o other_o matter_n he_o find_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o divert_v valdivia_n from_o his_o intend_a conquest_n howsoever_o he_o take_v security_n from_o he_o not_o to_o entertain_v any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v banish_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o also_o that_o he_o will_v send_v a_o judge_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a inquisition_n concern_v the_o gold_n and_o give_v valdivia_n particular_o in_o charge_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v the_o suit_n be_v dismiss_v and_o he_o permit_v to_o proceed_v to_o chile_n thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o therewith_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n chap._n vi_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o diego_n centeno_n in_o the_o charcas_n and_o of_o licenciado_n carvajal_n in_o cozco_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v settle_v in_o los_fw-es reyes_n after_o that_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n have_v finish_v the_o distribution_n of_o land_n as_o he_o design_v in_o apurimac_n and_o be_v go_v to_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o inhabitant_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o peru_n take_v their_o leaf_n of_o he_o in_o order_n to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n city_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n some_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o new_a estate_n and_o other_o to_o repair_v their_o old_a which_o be_v go_v to_o ruin_n and_o decay_v by_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o war._n among_o the_o rest_n diego_n centeno_n go_v to_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o village_n of_o plate_n now_o call_v the_o city_n of_o plate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o daily_o dig_v out_o of_o that_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o it_o call_v potocsi_n where_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o get_v what_o silver_n and_o gold_n he_o can_v and_o therewith_o transport_v himself_o into_o spain_n to_o render_v a_o account_n unto_o his_o majesty_n of_o all_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o imperial_a crown_n which_o his_o majesty_n take_v into_o his_o gracious_a consideration_n may_v gratify_v he_o with_o some_o reward_n which_o the_o precedent_n have_v omit_v to_o do_v for_o which_o neglect_n he_o esteem_v himself_o high_o affront_v this_o resolution_n be_v discover_v to_o some_o friend_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v his_o intention_n present_o take_v air_n and_o be_v divulge_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v write_v in_o all_o letter_n and_o paper_n of_o advice_n which_o great_o offend_v the_o government_n to_o hear_v that_o a_o person_n so_o considerable_a as_o centeno_n be_v prepare_v to_o carry_v his_o complaint_n into_o spain_n some_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n then_o in_o power_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o design_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o not_o to_o go_v on_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n to_o he_o but_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v they_o resolve_v on_o another_o course_n more_o certain_a and_o secure_a than_o the_o former_a which_o be_v this_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o diego_n centeno_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n where_o they_o may_v consult_v among_o themselves_o concern_v his_o voyage_n into_o spain_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o will_v recommend_v to_o be_v communicate_v by_o he_o to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n centeno_n according_o prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v know_v to_o his_o indian_n they_o earnest_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o go_v have_v receive_v some_o private_a intimation_n as_o they_o say_v from_o their_o familiar_a spirit_n of_o a_o intent_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o centeno_n be_v the_o more_o resolve_v because_o he_o will_v show_v how_o little_o he_o value_v the_o superstitious_a witchcraft_n and_o presage_n of_o the_o indian_n great_a be_v the_o joy_n which_o those_o who_o invite_v he_o show_v at_o his_o arrival_n but_o some_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o companion_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n and_o sacsahuana_n private_o suggest_v their_o fear_n for_o his_o appearance_n there_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o prediction_n which_o his_o own_o indian_a servant_n have_v make_v know_v to_o he_o the_o same_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o those_o of_o that_o city_n and_o signifieâ—_n to_o their_o master_n the_o which_o his_o friend_n interpret_v for_o a_o sinister_a omen_n though_o in_o reality_n there_o appear_v no_o outward_a cause_n or_o reason_n to_o suspect_v it_o but_o centeno_n carry_v the_o matter_n high_a and_o slight_v the_o vain_a superstition_n of_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o their_o conversation_n be_v with_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n and_o therefore_o no_o credence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o their_o presage_n but_o a_o short_a time_n show_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o confidence_n for_o have_v be_v four_o day_n in_o the_o city_n he_o be_v solemn_o invite_v to_o a_o entertainment_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n who_o name_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o specify_v here_o but_o only_o to_o recount_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n like_o a_o historian_n without_o other_o reflection_n see_v that_o the_o person_n themselves_o be_v now_o in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o action_n in_o short_a at_o this_o banquet_n such_o a_o dose_n of_o poison_n be_v prepare_v and_o give_v to_o centeno_n so_o private_o and_o undiscovered_a without_o any_o present_a symptom_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o bowel_n as_o do_v his_o business_n and_o dispatch_v he_o in_o three_o day_n his_o death_n be_v great_o lament_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o much_o goodness_n and_o affable_a deportment_n which_o have_v gain_v he_o a_o general_a affection_n and_o esteem_v he_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o all_o the_o exploit_n and_o achievement_n of_o
that_o country_n have_v be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v enter_v with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n his_o brother_n give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v two_o natural_a child_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v poor_a and_o destitute_a because_o the_o estate_n which_o their_o father_n have_v from_o the_o service_n of_o indian_n end_v with_o his_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o his_o majesty_n gracious_o confer_v for_o a_o portion_n to_o the_o daughter_n the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o castille_n and_o settle_v upon_o the_o son_n gaspar_n centeno_n who_o be_v a_o school-fellow_n of_o i_o a_o estate_n of_o four_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a treasure_n in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v a_o inheritance_n for_o ever_o but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o believe_v it_o because_o i_o do_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v ever_o charge_v on_o the_o king_n treasury_n but_o for_o one_o life_n or_o two_o at_o most_o some_o few_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o centeno_n licenciado_n carvajal_n come_v also_o to_o a_o unfortunate_a end_n in_o cozco_n as_o we_o have_v hint_v before_o by_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o high_a window_n for_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o office_n as_o judge_n they_o cut_v the_o cord_n of_o the_o ladder_n by_o which_o he_o come_v up_o and_o go_v down_o many_o other_o man_n die_v and_o come_v to_o unfortunate_a end_n in_o divers_a city_n of_o peru_n by_o which_o land_n and_o estate_n over_o indian_n become_v void_a and_o place_n make_v for_o other_o pretender_n by_o which_o the_o precedent_n have_v opportunity_n to_o gratify_v many_o who_o be_v aggrieve_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o last_o division_n but_o man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v herewith_o but_o as_o discontent_a and_o complain_v as_o before_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v for_o every_o man_n fancy_v that_o his_o service_n merit_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru._n now_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o violent_a death_n and_o misfortune_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o in_o cozco_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n be_v intent_n to_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o new_a court_n of_o chancery_n there_o which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n he_o also_o contrive_v way_n to_o people_n the_o city_n of_o peace_n as_o diego_n hernandez_n palentino_n declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o history_n in_o these_o word_n don_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n say_v he_o be_v dispatch_v away_o with_o this_o letter_n which_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o be_v that_o which_o the_o precedent_n write_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o distribution_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n allot_v to_o they_o as_o before_z mention_v which_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n as_o that_o of_o francisco_n hernandez_n who_o rebellion_n proceed_v from_o that_o cause_n alone_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n depart_v from_o guanarima_fw-la and_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o in_o his_o journey_n he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o alonso_n mendoça_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o new_a colony_n which_o be_v found_v in_o chuquiabo_fw-la and_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o peace_n which_o name_n be_v give_v to_o it_o by_o the_o precedent_n because_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n after_o so_o much_o war_n which_o have_v harass_v that_o country_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o middle_a way_n between_o arequepa_n and_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o league_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o and_o be_v also_o the_o midway_n between_o cuzço_n and_o the_o charcas_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o league_n and_o be_v the_o road_n between_o such_o considerable_a city_n it_o be_v conceive_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o city_n found_v there_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o traveller_n and_o to_o prevent_v robbery_n and_o violence_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o that_o city_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o september_n be_v there_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o signal_n demonstration_n of_o joy_n that_o can_v be_v express_v with_o sport_n and_o dance_n feast_n and_o revel_n the_o precedent_n enter_v with_o the_o royal_a seal_n before_o he_o to_o signify_v his_o intention_n to_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o that_o city_n the_o seal_n and_o the_o precedent_n have_v a_o rich_a canopy_n over_o they_o the_o seal_n be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n enclose_v in_o a_o rich_a case_n and_o carry_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n cover_v with_o a_o foot-cloth_n of_o tissue_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o reins_o by_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n the_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o mule_n of_o the_o precedent_n be_v lead_v by_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o the_o other_o officer_n who_o bear_v up_o the_o stick_n of_o the_o canopy_n be_v clothe_v with_o garment_n of_o incarnation_n satin_n and_o go_v bareheaded_a the_o guard_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o seal_n and_o the_o precedent_n have_v livery_n bestow_v on_o they_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o city_n as_o have_v all_o the_o dancer_n and_o actor_n clothes_n and_o property_n give_v they_o of_o silk_n with_o divers_a colour_n and_o the_o dancer_n come_v forth_o in_o their_o several_a order_n represent_v the_o city_n and_o principal_a people_n of_o peru_n every_o one_o repeat_v a_o distich_n or_o two_o signify_v the_o fidelity_n of_o their_o people_n towards_o the_o emperor_n lima_n i_o be_o the_o city_n of_o lime_n who_o come_v the_o first_o in_o time_n all_o happiness_n to_o bring_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king._n truxillo_n i_o be_o call_v the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n who_o with_o true_a loyalty_n come_v with_o my_o man_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o like_a manner_n pyura_n quito_n guanuco_n and_o the_o chachapoyas_n also_o guamanca_n arequipa_n cozco_n and_o the_o charcas_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o precedent_n with_o verse_n to_o the_o same_o substance_n as_o before_o which_o be_v all_o in_o dogerel_n rithm_n be_v scarce_o worthy_a of_o a_o translation_n into_o english_a and_o indeed_o the_o author_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o dull_a and_o insipid_a that_o they_o savour_v more_o of_o indian_a than_o spanish_a composure_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o reason_n which_o palentino_n give_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v we_o can_v allow_v that_o the_o prevention_n of_o robbery_n can_v be_v any_o motive_n or_o reason_n for_o the_o build_n of_o that_o city_n for_o such_o have_v be_v the_o generosity_n of_o that_o empire_n call_v peru_n of_o which_o may_v be_v say_v what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n namely_o that_o from_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1531_o to_o this_o very_a time_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o 1610_o it_o be_v never_o know_v or_o hear_v that_o either_o public_o or_o private_o any_o robbery_n have_v be_v commit_v nor_o have_v any_o merchant_n and_o dealer_n ever_o be_v assault_v on_o the_o highway_n though_o they_o have_v be_v know_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o vast_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o desert_n and_o mountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o league_n and_o have_v travel_v with_o such_o security_n that_o they_o adventure_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n day_n and_o night_n without_o other_o defence_n or_o guard_n than_o their_o mere_a tent_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o commendable_a as_o be_v speak_v of_o both_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o spain_n great_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o this_o empire_n we_o mean_v that_o such_o security_n as_o this_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n for_o then_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n where_o violence_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o not_o law_n prevail_v chap._n vii_o the_o care_n and_o trouble_n which_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n sustain_v how_o he_o
when_o pedro_n arias_n davila_n govern_v and_o discover_v the_o province_n of_o nicaragua_n he_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n call_v donna_n maria_n pennalosa_n to_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr contreras_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o segovia_n a_o principal_a person_n and_o one_o of_o a_o great_a estate_n there_o by_o the_o death_n of_o pedro_n arias_n the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n fall_v to_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr contreras_n who_o have_v be_v nominate_v thereunto_o by_o his_o father-in-law_n pedro_n arias_n and_o have_v deserve_v well_o for_o his_o loyalty_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o confirm_v he_o therein_o by_o special_a commission_n and_o according_o he_o govern_v for_o some_o year_n until_o a_o new_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o city_n of_o gracias_fw-la de_fw-fr dios_fw-es which_o border_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o guatimala_n and_o then_o the_o new_a justice_n do_v not_o only_o deprive_v rodrigo_n de_fw-fr contreras_n of_o his_o government_n but_o likewise_o put_v in_o execution_n one_o of_o the_o new_a law_n before_o mention_v they_o acquit_v all_o his_o indian_n as_o well_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o himself_o as_o those_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o his_o wife_n from_o their_o duty_n and_o service_n as_o also_o those_o indian_n which_o he_o have_v settle_v upon_o his_o child_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o office_n of_o which_o hard_a usage_n rodrigo_n complain_v petition_v for_o a_o redress_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o many_o service_n which_o both_o his_o father-in-law_n and_o all_o his_o family_n have_v perform_v to_o his_o majesty_n but_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o request_n but_o to_o maintain_v the_o new_a law_n and_o approve_v what_o the_o court_n have_v act_v in_o that_o matter_n the_o son_n of_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr contreras_n call_v hernando_n and_o pedro_n resent_v this_o agrievance_n with_o high_a indignation_n and_o be_v young_a man_n rassi_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o blood_n resolve_v to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o herein_o they_o find_v encouragement_n from_o one_o john_n bermejo_n and_o other_o soldier_n his_o companion_n who_o be_v come_v from_o peru_n most_o of_o which_o be_v high_o displease_v and_o incense_v against_o the_o precedent_n because_o for_o all_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war_n against_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o suffer_v they_o to_o starve_v and_o instead_o of_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o he_o high_o reward_v those_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o piçarro_n and_o banish_v such_o as_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o peru_n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a complaint_n they_o animate_v the_o two_o brother_n to_o undertake_v some_o great_a enterprise_n persuade_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o can_v once_o get_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n they_o may_v adventure_v to_o invade_v peru_n and_o moreover_o be_v already_o furnish_v with_o ship_n and_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o navigation_n they_o may_v with_o much_o ease_n transport_v their_o man_n thither_o where_o be_v land_v they_o will_v soon_o be_v increase_v with_o all_o that_o party_n of_o man_n which_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n have_v disoblige_v have_v resolve_v on_o the_o matter_n they_o private_o list_v man_n and_o provide_v arm_n and_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n they_o begin_v to_o put_v their_o design_n into_o execution_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n who_o have_v oppose_v their_o father_n in_o all_o his_o negotiation_n they_o in_o revenge_n thereof_o cause_v certain_a soldier_n to_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o kill_v he_o as_o he_o be_v play_v at_o chess_n and_o then_o present_o they_o set_v up_o their_o standard_n and_o declare_v for_o liberty_n call_v their_o army_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n then_o they_o fit_v such_o ship_n out_o to_o sea_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o sail_v into_o the_o south-sea_n with_o intention_n to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o take_v and_o rob_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n for_o they_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o he_o be_v on_o his_o voyage_n towards_o the_o main_a land_n with_o all_o the_o treasure_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n howsoever_o it_o seem_v most_o adviseable_a to_o go_v first_o to_o panama_n there_o to_o receive_v information_n of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v in_o a_o better_a post_n and_o station_n there_o to_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o any_o part_n of_o peru_n than_o from_o nicaragua_n and_o have_v ship_v about_o three_o hundred_o man_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o panama_n where_o before_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o town_n they_o inform_v themselves_o by_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o they_o have_v take_v of_o all_o which_o have_v late_o pass_v and_o how_o the_o precedent_n be_v already_o land_v with_o all_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o now_o as_o if_o their_o good_a fortune_n use_v offer_v this_o great_a booty_n to_o their_o hand_n they_o expect_v until_o night_n and_o then_o secret_o enter_v the_o port_n without_o any_o noise_n on_o confidence_n that_o the_o precedent_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o city_n and_o lay_v secure_a apprehend_v no_o harm_n and_o therefore_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o surprise_v he_o without_o loss_n or_o hurt_n to_o themselves_o thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_v and_o gomara_n have_v almost_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n add_v chap._n 193_o that_o the_o contreras_n get_v up_o all_o the_o piçarrist_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o gasca_n and_o other_o fugitive_n and_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n and_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v some_o exploit_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o declare_v that_o the_o treasure_n and_o dominion_n of_o peru_n do_v by_o a_o lawful_a title_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o grandchild_n descend_v from_o the_o pedrarias_fw-la de_fw-fr avila_n who_o be_v in_o partnership_n with_o piçarro_n almagro_n and_o laque_n though_o this_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a pretence_n yet_o it_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a number_n of_o villain_n and_o miscreant_n to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o under_o this_o colour_n they_o commit_v much_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n and_o sufficient_o enrich_v themselves_o have_v they_o know_v a_o mean_a and_o wherewith_o to_o be_v content_v thus_o far_o gomara_n now_o the_o whole_a story_n be_v this_o the_o contreras_n enter_v panama_n by_o night_n and_o make_v there_o first_o attempt_n on_o the_o house_n of_o doctor_n robles_n in_o four_o ship_n then_o in_o port_n they_o take_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o some_o of_o which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v and_o some_o for_o account_n of_o private_a man_n in_o the_o treasurer_n house_n they_o seize_v upon_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o more_o which_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v be_v carry_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es as_o gomara_n report_v chap._n 193_o and_o beside_o this_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o rob_v the_o shop_n of_o many_o rich_a merchant_n whence_o they_o plunder_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o commodity_n which_o come_v from_o spain_n that_o they_o be_v trouble_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o carry_v they_o away_o moreover_o they_o send_v one_o of_o their_o companion_n call_v salguero_n with_o a_o party_n of_o musquetier_n by_o way_n of_o las_n cruze_v to_o the_o river_n of_o chair_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o they_o have_v send_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o that_o road_n to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o salguero_n overtake_v and_o seize_v seventy_o load_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o ship_v aboard_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o ducat_n all_o which_o they_o send_v to_o panama_n so_o that_o beside_o merchandise_n pearl_n jewel_n and_o other_o curiosity_n that_o they_o plunder_v they_o have_v seize_v almost_o two_o million_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n only_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o passenger_n who_o have_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o thief_n or_o robber_n in_o that_o way_n carried_z part_n of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n they_o leave_v at_o panama_n to_o be_v bring_v after_o they_o to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es at_o seven_o or_o eight_o turn_n for_o as_o gomara_n say_v there_o belong_v above_o three_o million_o to_o the_o precedent_n and_o his_o company_n but_o all_o this_o immense_a riches_n and_o wealth_n be_v quick_o consume_v by_o the_o folly_n and_o debauchery_n of_o these_o young_a man_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n what_o be_v get_v upon_o the_o devil_n back_n be_v spend_v upon_o his_o belly_n and_o what_o help_v forward_o to_o
conjecture_n may_v have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o departure_n but_o go_v thus_o away_o without_o any_o reason_n assign_v the_o whole_a city_n talk_v and_o make_v a_o thousand_o conjecture_n thereupon_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o they_o have_v burn_v the_o bridge_n of_o apurimac_n and_o amancay_n which_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o expense_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n and_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n at_o cozco_n and_o be_v become_v a_o rebel_n but_o in_o the_o second_o insurrection_n he_o make_v alonso_n palomino_n give_v he_o his_o reward_n by_o kill_v he_o at_o a_o supper_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o but_o jeronimo_n costilla_n escape_v be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o invitation_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o present_a act_n of_o giron_n we_o say_v that_o his_o soldier_n be_v disperse_v and_o the_o chief_a incendiary_n punish_v the_o agreement_n be_v perform_v and_o execute_v and_o giron_n be_v release_v upon_o his_o paroll_n and_o solemn_a oath_n give_v to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o there_o to_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o late_a action_n diego_n maldonado_n the_o rich_a have_v a_o particular_a friendship_n with_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n for_o they_o live_v the_o next_o street_n one_o to_o the_o other_o accompany_v he_o on_o his_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o antahuylla_n be_v forty_o league_n from_o cozco_n and_o with_o the_o same_o occasion_n maldonado_n visit_v his_o indian_n and_o plantation_n he_o have_v in_o those_o part_n but_o palentino_n say_v i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o ground_n that_o giron_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n maldonado_n and_o of_o captain_n john_n alonso_n palomino_n who_o be_v oblige_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n to_o provide_v twenty_o musquetier_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o lima_n and_o for_o better_a security_n the_o mayor_n make_v he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v imagine_v where_o this_o author_n receive_v this_o relation_n so_o contrary_a to_o all_o truth_n and_o which_o sound_v so_o like_o a_o romance_n or_o a_o poetical_a fiction_n but_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o giron_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o there_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o judge_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n but_o many_o day_n have_v not_o pass_v before_o he_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o whole_a city_n assign_v he_o for_o hiâ—_n confinement_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o they_o take_v his_o own_o obligation_n and_o discharge_v he_o upon_o the_o term_n he_o offer_v and_o here_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o marry_v with_o a_o very_a noble_a lady_n young_z virtuous_a and_o beautiful_a and_o unworthy_a of_o those_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n which_o her_o husband_n bring_v upon_o she_o by_o his_o second_o rebellion_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n with_o she_o he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o for_o some_o day_n and_o month_n i_o can_v say_v year_n he_o remain_v quiet_a howsoever_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o converse_v with_o none_o but_o soldier_n avoid_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v all_o society_n and_o communication_n with_o the_o citizen_n atlength_n he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o city_n about_o a_o horse_n which_o he_o challenge_v to_o be_v his_o though_o in_o reality_n he_o have_v no_o title_n thereunto_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v lose_v he_o in_o the_o late_a war_n of_o quito_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o stout_a soldier_n and_o as_o lawful_a prize_n sell_v by_o he_o to_o a_o citizen_n for_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v witness_v by_o another_o soldier_n who_o know_v how_o he_o come_v by_o he_o howsoever_o in_o regard_n the_o soldier_n who_o sell_v he_o have_v follow_v piçarro_n party_n the_o horse_n be_v keep_v private_o and_o unknown_a to_o any_o beside_o the_o master_n himself_o but_o at_o length_n the_o horse_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v the_o citizen_n be_v content_v to_o sell_v he_o to_o giron_n at_o a_o under_o rate_n rather_o than_o to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n into_o question_n who_o may_v have_v be_v hang_v or_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n for_o the_o same_o so_o that_o this_o suit_n about_o the_o horse_n serve_v only_o to_o show_v his_o goodwill_n and_o kindness_n towards_o his_o companion_n and_o equal_n who_o be_v lord_n over_o indian_n and_o enjoy_v estate_n for_o as_o i_o observe_v he_o never_o keep_v company_n or_o entertain_v communication_n with_o they_o but_o only_o with_o soldier_n and_o with_o they_o he_o spend_v his_o whole_a time_n and_o employ_v his_o chief_a concernment_n as_o will_v appear_v some_o few_o day_n afterward_o for_o certain_a soldier_n as_o stout_a and_o as_o mutinous_a as_o the_o other_o observe_v the_o little_a rigour_n and_o severity_n which_o be_v use_v against_o the_o insolence_n and_o mutinous_a behaviour_n of_o francisco_n giron_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v encourage_v to_o attempt_v the_o like_a outrage_n but_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o without_o any_o head_n that_o be_v considerable_a they_o resolve_v to_o find_v out_o one_o be_v he_o what_o he_o will_v and_o so_o public_o be_v this_o matter_n discourse_v and_o treat_v that_o it_o become_v the_o common_a talk_n of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o atlength_n the_o rumour_n be_v so_o far_o spread_v that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o cozco_n who_o be_v thereupon_o request_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o examine_v the_o plot_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o create_v more_o enemy_n than_o those_o former_o who_o be_v hernandez_n giron_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o as_o for_o those_o trouble_v then_o act_v the_o incumbence_n lie_v on_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o suppress_v and_o prevent_v they_o and_o in_o case_n they_o hold_v themselves_o unconcerned_a he_o for_o his_o part_n will_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o affair_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o superior_a power_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o the_o country_n a_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n call_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n a_o martial_a man_n and_o one_o kind_n to_o the_o soldiery_n happen_v to_o come_v then_o to_o town_n with_o intention_n rather_o to_o aggravate_v matter_n and_o incite_v other_o than_o to_o concern_v himself_o either_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n he_o treat_v with_o the_o principal_a complotter_n who_o be_v call_v francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr barrionuevo_n who_o be_v then_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n and_o with_o alonso_n hernandez_n melgarejo_n this_o miranda_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o soldier_n have_v with_o general_a consent_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o barrionuevo_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o which_o mendoça_n discover_v to_o certain_a citizen_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n advise_v they_o to_o avoid_v such_o danger_n from_o the_o soldiery_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o city_n but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o they_o slight_v his_o counsel_n he_o then_o travel_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n publish_v all_o the_o way_n he_o go_v how_o that_o all_o cozco_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n and_o that_o the_o city_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o either_o go_v or_o come_v palentino_n mention_n the_o flight_n of_o palomino_n and_o jeronimo_n costilla_n to_o have_v be_v at_o this_o time_n which_o have_v be_v two_o year_n before_o as_o we_o have_v note_v it_o before_o chap._n xvi_o the_o justice_n send_v a_o new_a mayor_n to_o cozco_n who_o do_v justice_n upon_o the_o mutineer_n the_o original_a of_o these_o disturbance_n be_v here_o relate_v upon_o the_o rumour_n which_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n cause_v to_o be_v spread_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o judge_n appoint_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o be_v mayor_n of_o cozco_n give_v he_o commission_n to_o punish_v the_o insolent_a and_o mutinous_a soldier_n there_o and_o to_o hinder_v that_o grow_a evil_n which_o for_o want_v of_o due_a correction_n be_v come_v to_o a_o degree_n unsupportable_a so_o soon_o as_o this_o new_a officer_n be_v come_v to_o cozco_n he_o apprehend_v some_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o to_o save_v themselves_o have_v impeach_v a_o certain_a citizen_n call_v don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n and_o have_v well_o
ethiopian_a and_o which_o will_v not_o be_v wash_v off_o again_o with_o any_o water_n until_o it_o begin_v to_o wear_v away_o which_o it_o will_v do_v in_o ten_o day_n time_n and_o then_o will_v wash_v off_o with_o the_o rind_n of_o that_o which_o give_v the_o tincture_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o colour_v this_o wretch_n aguire_n and_o clothe_v he_o in_o poor_a habit_n like_o a_o country_n negro_n and_o with_o this_o disguise_n they_o go_v out_o open_o about_o noon_n day_n through_o the_o public_a street_n and_o marketplace_n with_o the_o negro_n aguire_n march_v before_o they_o with_o a_o gun_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o one_o of_o the_o master_n carry_v another_o before_o he_o on_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o saddle_n and_o the_o other_o have_v a_o hawk_n on_o his_o fist_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v go_v after_o their_o game_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o go_v to_o the_o hill_n call_v carmenca_n which_o be_v the_o road_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o be_v a_o great_a way_n thither_o through_o street_n and_o public_a place_n from_o the_o house_n of_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n and_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o the_o outguard_n of_o all_o where_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o governor_n be_v licence_n or_o passport_n he_o that_o carry_v the_o hawk_n seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o this_o omission_n say_v to_o his_o brother_n pray_v stay_v for_o i_o here_o until_o i_o go_v and_o fetch_v a_o licence_n or_o if_o you_o please_v to_o go_v soft_o before_o i_o shall_v quick_o overtake_v you_o but_o he_o take_v little_a care_n for_o his_o passport_n since_o his_o brother_n with_o his_o neger_n be_v pass_v the_o guard_n which_o be_v do_v they_o quicken_v their_o pace_n until_o they_o have_v get_v themselves_o clear_a out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cozco_n which_o reach_v forty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o be_v come_v so_o far_o he_o buy_v a_o small_a nag_n for_o aguire_n and_o give_v he_o some_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n and_o say_v to_o he_o brother_n since_o i_o have_v accompany_v you_o so_o far_o and_o bring_v you_o into_o a_o country_n where_o you_o be_v free_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n you_o may_v go_v now_o where_o you_o think_v fit_a for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o you_o shift_v for_o yourself_o and_o with_o that_o he_o return_v to_o cozco_n and_o aguire_n travel_v to_o huamanca_n where_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o live_v who_o be_v a_o noble_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o as_o kind_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o son_n and_o be_v caress_v and_o treat_v by_o he_o for_o many_o day_n and_o afterward_o be_v send_v away_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o he_o we_o shall_v conceal_v the_o name_n of_o this_o his_o kinsman_n because_o it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a to_o receive_v and_o protect_v a_o person_n condemn_v or_o who_o stand_v outlaw_v by_o the_o royal_a justice_n this_o escape_n of_o aguire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n that_o happen_v in_o those_o day_n consider_v the_o diligent_a search_n which_o be_v make_v for_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o aguire_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o murder_n though_o they_o happen_v well_o and_o by_o his_o good_a fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o preservation_n for_o if_o he_o have_v take_v refuge_n in_o a_o convent_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o three_o in_o town_n namely_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o seraphical_a st._n francis_n and_o of_o the_o divine_a st._n dominick_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v discover_v and_o deliver_v to_o justice_n but_o have_v thus_o escape_v the_o governor_n be_v not_o a_o little_a angry_a and_o ashamed_a to_o see_v his_o justice_n elude_v and_o the_o offender_n place_v out_o of_o reach_n of_o the_o law._n howsoever_o he_o be_v praise_v by_o the_o bold_a and_o dare_a soldier_n who_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v many_o aguire_v in_o the_o world_n who_o dare_v bold_o adventure_v to_o vindicate_v their_o dishonour_n by_o such_o a_o revenge_n the_o officer_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o be_v so_o insolent_a and_o arbitrary_a as_o they_o now_o show_v themselves_o chap._n xix_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o vice-king_n a_o particular_a story_n of_o a_o impertinent_a person_n a_o mutiny_n in_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o how_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o death_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o what_o trouble_v happen_v after_o it_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v something_o of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o good_a vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n into_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o he_o live_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o that_o too_o with_o much_o anguish_n and_o infirmity_n of_o body_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o live_v so_o that_o his_o government_n afford_v we_o little_a subject_n for_o discourse_n when_o he_o come_v first_o into_o the_o city_n many_o planter_n of_o the_o country_n about_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o quitu_fw-la as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o welcome_v he_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o more_o kind_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o full_a of_o love_n and_o affectionate_a expression_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o sir_n say_v he_o god_n take_v from_o your_o day_n and_o add_v they_o unto_o i_o those_o say_v the_o vice-king_n will_v be_v but_o few_o and_o ill_a one_o the_o poor_a man_n recall_v himself_o hereupon_o no_o sir_n i_o mean_v that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v from_o my_o day_n and_o add_v they_o unto_o your_o excellency_n i_o understand_v your_o compliment_n reply_v the_o vice-king_n do_v trouble_v yourself_o for_o the_o mistake_n howsoever_o the_o story_n be_v quick_o carry_v into_o the_o outward_a room_n where_o it_o occasion_v much_o laughter_n some_o few_o day_n after_o this_o a_o certain_a captain_n who_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n come_v to_o the_o vice-king_n pretend_v to_o give_v he_o some_o information_n for_o better_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o abuse_v necessary_a to_o be_v remedy_v the_o thing_n be_v this_o there_o be_v two_o soldier_n who_o lodge_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o go_v always_o among_o the_o indian_n with_o gun_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o eat_v what_o they_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a game_n of_o the_o country_n they_o also_o make_v powder_n and_o bullet_n which_o be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o many_o time_n trouble_n and_o insurrection_n have_v ensue_v from_o such_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v or_o at_o least_o banish_v from_o peru._n the_o vice-king_n ask_v he_o whether_o these_o man_n do_v treat_v the_o indian_n ill_o or_o whether_o they_o sell_v they_o powder_n and_o bullet_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o outrage_n no_o say_v the_o captain_n nothing_o more_o than_o what_o i_o tell_v your_o lordship_n then_o say_v the_o vice-king_n these_o be_v not_o fault_n but_o action_n rather_o to_o be_v encourage_v for_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n for_o spaniard_n to_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o eat_v what_o they_o get_v themselves_o by_o hunt_v and_o to_o make_v powder_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o not_o to_o sell_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o commendable_a and_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o other_o man_n to_o imitate_v go_v your_o way_n sir_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o i_o desire_v that_o neither_o you_o nor_o other_o shall_v bring_v i_o such_o tale_n as_o these_o for_o these_o man_n you_o complain_v of_o must_v be_v saint_n see_v they_o live_v such_o innocent_a life_n as_o you_o inform_v i_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o impertinency_n of_o this_o captain_n requite_v with_o this_o gentle_a and_o easy_a manner_n do_v this_o prince_n govern_v the_o empire_n but_o my_o country_n be_v not_o worthy_a so_o much_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o heaven_n call_v he_o thither_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n the_o justice_n command_v that_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o the_o indian_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o and_o according_o it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o cozco_n and_o other_o part_n under_o such_o penalty_n and_o rigorous_a clause_n as_o give_v great_a offence_n and_o cause_v new_a sedition_n and_o mutiny_n among_o the_o people_n for_o which_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n one_o lewis_n de_fw-fr vargas_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v but_o the_o examination_n and_o trial_n proceed_v no_o far_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o several_a principal_a man_n be_v
concern_v therein_o and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o general_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n will_v have_v be_v impeach_v because_o three_o witness_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v swear_v several_a word_n which_o he_o have_v say_v though_o not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v condemn_v he_o but_o the_o justice_n as_o palentino_n say_v be_v desirous_a to_o make_v a_o honest_a man_n of_o a_o thief_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o to_o go_v chief_a governor_n and_o lord_n high_a justice_n to_o the_o charcas_n for_o that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v many_o soldier_n who_o live_v dissolute_o and_o without_o any_o rule_n or_o subjection_n whatsoever_o and_o though_o at_o first_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o charge_n yet_o he_o be_v persuade_v thereunto_o by_o doctor_n saravia_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a justice_n but_o as_o to_o his_o crime_n there_o be_v rather_o a_o suspicion_n of_o it_o than_o any_o certain_a proof_n against_o he_o and_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o say_v that_o the_o hope_n he_o give_v they_o be_v rather_o doubtful_a than_o certain_a for_o all_o he_o say_v to_o they_o be_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o charcas_n he_o will_v do_v for_o they_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v thither_o before_o he_o and_o that_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o will_v do_v for_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n though_o these_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o general_a term_n yet_o soldier_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o rebellion_n and_o novelty_n be_v apt_a to_o interpret_v they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o humour_n and_o inclination_n but_o whether_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o general_n be_v to_o rebel_v or_o not_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v at_o that_o time_n though_o his_o action_n seem_v rather_o to_o tend_v towards_o ill_n than_o good_a design_n on_o these_o hope_v the_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o be_v as_o many_o as_o can_v go_v go_v to_o the_o charcas_n and_o write_v to_o their_o friend_n in_o divers_a part_n that_o they_o also_o shall_v go_v thither_o the_o news_n hereof_o carry_v many_o soldier_n into_o the_o charcas_n and_o among_o they_o a_o gentleman_n particular_o call_v don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n son_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gomera_n brother_n of_o don_n baltasar_n de_fw-fr castilia_n of_o who_o this_o history_n have_v make_v mention_n at_o large_a this_o gentleman_n with_o six_o other_o soldier_n of_o esteem_n and_o honour_n go_v out_o of_o cozco_n for_o vasco_n godines_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o this_o rebellion_n have_v write_v he_o a_o letter_n in_o cipher_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n then_o in_o agitation_n and_o that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v their_o general_n upon_o this_o advice_n don_n sebastian_n and_o his_o companion_n go_v out_o of_o cozco_n by_o night_n without_o discover_v the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v and_o leave_v the_o governor_n shall_v pursue_v after_o they_o they_o go_v through_o byway_n out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n and_o through_o desert_n and_o unpeople_a place_n until_o they_o come_v to_o potocsi_n where_o they_o be_v courteous_o receive_v so_o that_o though_o the_o governor_n send_v immediate_o after_o they_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o stop_v and_o seize_v they_o yet_o the_o soldier_n with_o they_o be_v so_o skilful_a in_o the_o way_n and_o know_v the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o country_n so_o well_o that_o the_o diligence_n use_v by_o the_o governor_n avail_v nothing_o but_o as_o to_o don_n sebastian_n himself_o he_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o courtier_n than_o to_o be_v make_v the_o general_n of_o a_o rebellion_n as_o they_o make_v he_o at_o last_o and_o which_o bring_v a_o speedy_a destruction_n on_o he_o for_o he_o poor_a gentleman_n be_v of_o a_o tender_a nature_n and_o not_o enure_v to_o those_o bloody_a cruelty_n which_o his_o soldier_n require_v he_o to_o commit_v and_o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o state_n of_o rebellion_n become_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n as_o this_o history_n will_v declare_v to_o we_o during_o these_o revolution_n the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n happen_v to_o die_v to_o the_o great_a unhappiness_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n his_o funeral_n rite_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o the_o sorrowful_a pomp_n that_o can_v be_v contrive_v and_o his_o corpse_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o enclose_v in_o a_o hollow_a nick_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o he_o lay_v the_o body_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n who_o be_v conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o founder_n of_o that_o city_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o claim_v a_o near_a position_n to_o the_o high_a altar_n than_o the_o vice-king_n after_o which_o the_o justice_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o gentleman_n to_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n call_v gil_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr avalos_n who_o have_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o marshal_n himself_o be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n otherwise_o call_v the_o new-city_n where_o his_o estate_n be_v and_o the_o indian_n he_o command_v chap._n xx._n the_o insurrection_n and_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n with_o many_o single_a duel_n one_o of_o which_o be_v relate_v at_o large_a in_o those_o day_n all_o the_o brave_a soldier_n and_o martial_a spirit_n in_o peru_n employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o charcas_n and_o in_o potocsi_n and_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o among_o which_o there_o daily_o arise_v quarrel_n and_o jarring_n not_o only_o between_o the_o soldier_n and_o principal_a person_n of_o note_n but_o even_o the_o merchant_n themselves_o be_v at_o enmity_n and_o peddle_v dealer_n common_o call_v by_o they_o pulpone_n or_o pudding-maker_n because_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o sell_v pudding_n in_o his_o shop_n and_o so_o common_a and_o continual_a be_v the_o squabble_n and_o scuffle_n among_o they_o that_o they_o be_v too_o many_o for_o the_o justice_n to_o prevent_v and_o compose_v at_o length_n it_o be_v judge_v fit_a as_o a_o remedy_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o put_v out_o a_o order_n that_o whensoever_o any_o two_o fall_v out_o that_o no_o stander-by_n shall_v meddle_v or_o interpose_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o they_o on_o penalty_n of_o incur_v the_o same_o punishment_n with_o those_o who_o be_v principal_n in_o the_o quarrel_n but_o this_o remedy_n avail_v nothing_o nor_o whatsoever_o the_o preacher_n can_v say_v from_o their_o pulpit_n for_o dissension_n daily_o arise_v as_o if_o this_o country_n have_v be_v the_o place_n where_o discord_n make_v its_o abode_n or_o presage_v and_o forerun_v those_o insurrection_n and_o war_n which_o some_o few_o month_n afterward_o ensue_v these_o quarrel_n often_o produce_v challenge_n and_o single_a duel_n some_o of_o which_o be_v fight_v in_o shirt_n and_o drawer_n other_o naked_a from_o the_o waste_n upward_o some_o in_o breech_n and_o waistcoat_n of_o crimson_a taffeta_n that_o the_o blood_n run_v from_o their_o wound_n may_v not_o affright_v they_o beside_o several_a other_o form_n of_o duel_n very_o ridiculous_a which_o the_o combatant_n direct_v according_a to_o their_o fancy_n and_o will_v often_o quarrel_v with_o their_o own_o second_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v or_o part_v the_o place_n appoint_v be_v somewhere_o out_o of_o town_n in_o the_o open_a field_n palentino_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n tell_v we_o the_o story_n of_o a_o remarkable_a duel_n but_o in_o regard_v his_o relation_n be_v something_o short_a and_o confuse_a we_o shall_v enlarge_v thereupon_o because_o i_o know_v one_o of_o the_o duelist_n at_o madrid_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o by_o a_o good_a token_n of_o those_o mark_n and_o scar_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o that_o combat_n for_o he_o be_v so_o disable_v in_o both_o his_o arm_n that_o he_o can_v scarce_o make_v use_n of_o his_o hand_n to_o seed_n himself_o this_o duel_n be_v between_o two_o famous_a soldier_n one_o be_v call_v pero_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o be_v the_o person_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v call_v by_o palentino_n diego_n nunnez_fw-fr and_o the_o other_o be_v baltasar_n perez_n both_o of_o they_o gentleman_n of_o good_a extraction_n and_o of_o equal_a bravery_n and_o assurance_n their_o dispute_n arise_v upon_o some_o point_n of_o honourable_a satisfaction_n give_v and_o receive_v between_o two_o duelist_n who_o have_v seek_v some_o few_o day_n before_o to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v second_o baltasar_n perez_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n for_o his_o
and_o though_o they_o be_v all_o select_a and_o choice_a man_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v and_o distract_v with_o the_o villainy_n they_o be_v go_v to_o act_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v to_o charge_v a_o formidable_a enemy_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v go_v to_o kill_v a_o gentleman_n who_o fear_v and_o apprehend_v no_o evil_a give_v easy_a access_n to_o all_o people_n in_o short_a they_o enter_v the_o house_n the_o first_o person_n they_o meet_v be_v alonso_z de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v deputy-governour_n who_o see_v man_n come_v up_o in_o that_o tumultuous_a manner_n think_v to_o qualify_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o say_v gentleman_n what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o commotion_n god_n save_v the_o king._n present_o don_n sebastian_n draw_v his_o sword_n it_o be_v not_o now_o seasonable_a say_v he_o for_o such_o treaty_n the_o deputy_n see_v his_o sword_n draw_v turn_v his_o back_n and_o flee_v but_o a_o certain_a soldier_n call_v anselmo_n d'ervias_o pursue_v he_o and_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o rapier_n and_o tuck_v he_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o which_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n be_v bend_v when_o he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o a_o thrust_n or_o two_o more_o the_o rapier_n will_v not_o enter_v which_o make_v the_o soldier_n say_v what_o a_o tough_a hide_v this_o dog_n traitor_n have_v but_o other_o come_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n they_o soon_o dispatch_v he_o then_o rush_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n they_o find_v he_o not_o there_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o room_n of_o the_o house_n at_o which_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v fear_v lest_o he_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n whereupon_o two_o of_o they_o put_v out_o their_o head_n at_o the_o window_n of_o the_o street_n cry_v out_o the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a which_o they_o say_v intend_v to_o call_v their_o own_o complotter_n to_o their_o assistence_n before_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n can_v come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o general_n those_o who_o remain_v below_o in_o the_o yard_n search_v for_o he_o in_o all_o private_a passage_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o house_n and_o at_o length_n a_o soldier_n chance_v to_o find_v he_o in_o a_o secret_a corner_n near_o the_o necessary_a office_n and_o say_v in_o a_o jeer_a manner_n sir_n i_o beseech_v your_o worship_n to_o come_v forth_o for_o here_o be_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o other_o cavalier_n come_v to_o speak_v with_o you_o and_o kiss_v your_o hand_n the_o general_n hereupon_o come_v forth_o in_o his_o morning_n gown_n a_o soldier_n call_v gonçalo_n de_fw-fr mata_n go_v bold_o up_o to_o he_o and_o say_v sir_n these_o gentleman_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v you_o for_o their_o lord_n their_o general_n and_o their_o father_n as_o palentino_n report_v chapter_n the_o twelve_o in_o these_o word_n the_o general_n smile_v as_o it_o be_v speak_v out_o aloud_o what_o i_n alas_o gentleman_n command_v i_o as_o you_o please_v to_o which_o garci_n tello_n de_fw-fr vega_n make_v answer_v a_o curse_n light_n on_o you_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o we_o have_v a_o good_a general_n already_o of_o don_n sebastian_n and_o with_o that_o run_v he_o through_o the_o body_n to_o the_o very_a hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n with_o which_o he_o immediate_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o endeavour_v to_o arise_v antonio_n de_fw-fr sepulveda_n and_o anselmo_n de_fw-fr hervias_n come_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o two_o wound_n more_o with_o which_o he_o cry_v out_o for_o a_o confessor_n but_o he_o speedy_o expire_v by_o this_o time_n don_n garci_n tello_n be_v come_v down_o and_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o general_n be_v dead_a he_o bid_v they_o make_v sure_a work_n for_o the_o whole_a affair_n depend_v thereupon_o so_o anselmo_n de_fw-fr hervias_n return_v to_o he_o who_o lie_v extend_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o give_v he_o a_o good_a slash_n over_o the_o face_n with_o which_o he_o yield_v up_o his_o last_o breath_n then_o all_o the_o assassinate_v gather_v in_o a_o body_n come_v to_o the_o marketplace_n and_o cry_v out_o god_n save_o the_o king_n the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a which_o be_v the_o common_a language_n of_o rebel_n in_o peru_n and_o then_o they_o plunder_v the_o house_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n all_o be_v carry_v away_o etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n but_o as_o to_o that_o great_a cut_n which_o they_o say_v hervias_n give_v he_o over_o the_o face_n it_o be_v not_o with_o a_o sword_n but_o a_o dash_n with_o a_o slab_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o his_o closet_n where_o he_o have_v heap_v up_o so_o many_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tile_n to_o cover_v a_o house_n with_o which_o give_v he_o a_o blow_n here_o say_v he_o take_v thy_o fill_n of_o riches_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o thou_o do_v break_v thy_o word_n and_o faith_n to_o we_o and_o will_v not_o be_v our_o commander_n according_a to_o thy_o promise_n the_o general_n be_v slay_v the_o conspirator_n run_v out_o cry_v aloud_o long_o live_v the_o king_n long_o live_v the_o king_n the_o covetous_a tyrant_n be_v dead_a the_o breaker_n of_o his_o faith._n at_o the_o same_o instant_a garci_n tello_n de_fw-fr guzman_n appear_v with_o his_o fifteen_o associate_n who_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o party_n run_v to_o kill_v paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n with_o who_o the_o soldiery_n be_v high_o displease_v because_o have_v call_v they_o to_o their_o respective_a aid_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o private_a quarrel_n one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o be_v before_o relate_v be_v afterward_o content_v to_o make_v peace_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o disappointment_n of_o the_o soldiery_n who_o call_v it_o a_o affront_n and_o a_o contrivance_n to_o fool_v they_o but_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n have_v timely_a notice_n bring_v he_o by_o a_o indian_a servant_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n in_o his_o shirt_n and_o escape_v paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n consider_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long_o before_o it_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a outrage_n depart_v from_o the_o city_n that_o very_a night_n and_o go_v to_o a_o country_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o where_o have_v receive_v information_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v he_o immediate_o flee_v to_o more_o remote_a part_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o power_n the_o soldier_n not_o find_v they_o plunder_v and_o rob_v their_o house_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o then_o go_v to_o the_o marketplace_n to_o join_v with_o don_n sebastian_n and_o because_o they_o have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o every_o man_n that_o have_v any_o estate_n they_o seize_v upon_o pedro_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr paniagua_n who_o be_v the_o person_n employ_v by_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n to_o carry_v the_o letter_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o for_o that_o service_n have_v a_o estate_n give_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n they_o also_o apprehend_v john_n ortez_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o antonio_n alvarez_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o they_o can_v catch_v for_o so_o senseless_a be_v they_o and_o inapprehensive_a of_o the_o licentious_a soldier_n that_o they_o suspect_v nothing_o until_o they_o be_v seize_v by_o they_o polo_n the_o lawyer_n have_v timely_a notice_n by_o a_o indian_a servant_n call_v yacuna_n make_v his_o escape_n on_o horseback_n the_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o city_n flock_v to_o the_o marketplace_n in_o a_o body_n then_o tello_n de_fw-fr vega_n surname_v the_o blockhead_n take_v a_o ensign_n or_o colour_n from_o the_o indian_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o the_o marketplace_n as_o palentino_n say_v and_o issue_v out_o order_n by_o beat_v of_o drum_n that_o all_o inhabitant_n and_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v immediate_o repair_v thither_o and_o list_v themselves_o under_o that_o standard_n and_o hereupon_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr orellana_n leave_v the_o staff_n of_o his_o authority_n at_o home_n though_o then_o sheriff_n come_v and_o surrender_v himself_o in_o like_a manner_n john_n ramon_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n the_o lawyer_n do_v the_o same_o and_o as_o every_o one_o be_v list_v they_o come_v in_o at_o one_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o go_v out_o at_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o number_n take_v amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o two_o person_n then_o be_v don_n sebastian_n nominate_v for_o captain_n general_n and_o chief_a justice_n and_o two_o day_n afterward_o he_o cause_v the_o citizen_n then_o in_o his_o custody_n to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o mayor_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n the_o lawyer_n to_o be_v recorder_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr huarte_n be_v make_v sergeant_n
have_v not_o serve_v ramon_n the_o same_o trick_n that_o ramon_n have_v play_v upon_o he_o offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o declare_v for_o his_o majesty_n but_o his_o proposal_n be_v reject_v because_o ramon_n be_v resolve_v to_o appropriate_v all_o the_o merit_n to_o himself_o don_n garcia_n and_o his_o comrade_n find_v themselves_o in_o this_o destitute_a and_o forlorn_a condition_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o on_o the_o road_n they_o dispatch_v away_o a_o soldier_n call_v rodrigo_n de_fw-fr arevalo_n with_o the_o news_n who_o make_v such_o expedition_n as_o palentino_n say_v that_o he_o arrive_v in_o the_o city_n that_o night_n about_o nine_o a_o clock_n be_v the_o eleven_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o hour_n when_o the_o soldier_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o discourse_v and_o converse_v together_o they_o see_v arevalo_n come_v afoot_n with_o a_o melancholy_n and_o deject_a countenance_n at_o which_o sight_n they_o all_o flock_v about_o he_o to_o hear_v the_o news_n as_o do_v also_o don_n sebastian_n who_o be_v not_o the_o least_o concern_v therein_o don_n sebastian_n have_v understand_v the_o news_n call_v a_o council_n of_o those_o who_o he_o esteem_v his_o most_o assure_a and_o intimate_a friend_n namely_o vasco_n godinez_n baltasar_n velazquez_n and_o tello_n de_fw-fr vega_n and_o demand_v their_o advice_n and_o sense_n upon_o the_o present_a emergency_n but_o they_o be_v all_o divide_a in_o their_o opinion_n vasco_n godinez_n who_o have_v be_v the_o most_o active_a man_n in_o this_o rebellion_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v confess_v take_v don_n sebastian_z aside_o and_o apart_z from_o the_o rest_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o if_o he_o will_v secure_v his_o party_n and_o make_v good_a his_o cause_n he_o must_v immediate_o kill_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o man_n who_o be_v then_o actual_o in_o the_o marketplace_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o king_n party_n who_o be_v take_v off_o there_o will_v be_v none_o remain_v beside_o friend_n and_o such_o as_o he_o may_v confide_v and_o trust_v himself_o with_o and_o that_o nothing_o then_o can_v stand_v in_o his_o way_n to_o oppose_v the_o attainment_n of_o his_o ultimate_a desire_n don_z sebastian_z of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o give_v the_o character_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o generous_a nature_n answer_v he_o what_o have_v these_o gentleman_n do_v to_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v kill_v they_o and_o commit_v a_o outrage_n so_o bloody_a and_o unparalleled_a as_o this_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o success_n of_o my_o design_n to_o kill_v these_o man_n i_o will_v rather_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o suffer_v they_o to_o kill_v i_o than_o draw_v such_o guilt_n upon_o myself_o no_o soon_o have_v godinez_n hear_v this_o say_n and_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o don_n sebastian_n than_o he_o resolve_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n to_o kill_v he_o since_o he_o will_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o he_o proscribe_v for_o enemy_n and_o then_o he_o say_v to_o he_o sir_n pray_v expect_v i_o awhile_o here_o and_o i_o will_v return_v to_o you_o again_o present_o have_v say_v this_o he_o go_v into_o the_o marketplace_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v still_o remain_v and_o seek_v among_o the_o crowd_n for_o those_o who_o he_o have_v name_v and_o proscribe_v to_o be_v kill_v he_o find_v they_o divide_v in_o several_a party_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v private_o to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o company_n then_o present_a he_o take_v they_o one_o by_o one_o single_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o squeeze_v they_o hard_o three_o or_o four_o time_n which_o be_v the_o token_n give_v they_o to_o prepare_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o treason_n which_o he_o be_v go_v to_o act_n have_v do_v this_o he_o return_v to_o the_o house_n and_o in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o meet_v with_o gomez_n hernandez_n to_o who_o in_o a_o few_o word_n he_o communicate_v his_o design_n which_o he_o say_v tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o which_o will_v undoubted_o be_v well_o accept_v by_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a and_o glorious_a service_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v call_v such_o to_o his_o assistence_n as_o he_o know_v will_v favour_v this_o enterprise_n gomez_n hernandez_n go_v according_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o call_v some_o of_o they_o by_o their_o name_n but_o man_n be_v timorous_a and_o fearful_a to_o engage_v in_o the_o design_n whereupon_o gomez_n hernandez_n return_v alone_o and_o enter_v with_o basco_n godinez_n into_o the_o room_n where_o don_n sebastian_n remain_v and_o both_o immediate_o close_v in_o with_o he_o and_o give_v he_o many_o stabb_v with_o their_o dagger_n and_o though_o he_o wear_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o wound_v he_o through_o it_o baltasar_n velazquez_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o scuffle_n give_v a_o screek_n and_o retire_v back_o upon_o the_o sudden_a surprise_n but_o perceive_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o kill_v he_o he_o come_v also_o to_o their_o assistence_n and_o give_v he_o several_a stabbs_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v a_o share_n with_o they_o in_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o action_n another_o also_o stroke_v he_o with_o a_o halberd_n which_o he_o wield_v about_o without_o respect_n to_o any_o by_o which_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n stand_v by_o be_v wound_v as_o palentino_n affirm_v chap._n 16._o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o don_z sebastian_z get_v from_o among_o they_o with_o many_o wound_n and_o creep_v into_o a_o dark_a room_n and_o endeavour_v to_o escape_v out_o at_o the_o back_n door_n into_o the_o marketplace_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o have_v cause_v great_a slaughter_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n baltasar_n velazquez_n and_o four_o or_o five_o other_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o dark_a room_n but_o dare_v not_o search_v after_o he_o with_o their_o weapon_n for_o fear_v of_o wound_v one_o another_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n velazquez_n advise_v they_o to_o carry_v the_o news_n into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o to_o declare_v his_o death_n that_o so_o his_o friend_n may_v not_o attempt_v to_o succour_v he_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v stay_v behind_o to_o dispatch_v and_o make_v a_o final_a end_n of_o he_o thus_o whilst_o every_o one_o do_v his_o part_n velazquez_n have_v find_v don_n sebastian_n and_o give_v he_o many_o more_o wound_n both_o in_o his_o head_n and_o neck_n and_o then_o the_o poor_a gentleman_n cry_v out_o for_o a_o confessor_n until_o his_o voice_n fail_v he_o then_o velazquez_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o seek_v for_o help_v to_o drag_v he_o out_o to_o the_o soldier_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o call_v diego_n de_fw-fr analos_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v they_o find_v he_o have_v creep_v to_o the_o door_n of_o his_o chamber_n where_o he_o lay_v extend_v and_o pant_a and_o then_o they_o redouble_v their_o stroke_n until_o he_o expire_v his_o last_o breath_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n in_o this_o bustle_n vasco_n godinez_n receive_v a_o slight_a wound_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n then_o they_o draw_v out_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o don_n sebastian_n among_o the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o before_o it_o god_n save_o the_o king_n the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a vasco_n godinez_n be_v the_o most_o forward_o of_o any_o to_o proclaim_v this_o action_n god_n save_o the_o king_n say_v he_o the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a and_o i_o kill_v he_o though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o assassinate_v who_o be_v not_o a_o great_a rebel_n tyrant_n and_o traitor_n than_o this_o gentleman_n which_o they_o show_v and_o evidence_v to_o the_o world_n when_o they_o become_v minister_n of_o justice_n and_o under_o that_o name_n perpetrate_v the_o most_o bloody_a and_o horrid_a villainy_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n in_o the_o chapter_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxvi_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a vasco_n godinez_n be_v declare_v general_n the_o death_n of_o don_n garcia_n and_o other_o without_o admit_v they_o time_n to_o confess_v thus_o this_o poor_a gentleman_n don_z sebastian_z de_fw-fr castilia_n be_v assassinate_v by_o those_o who_o have_v persuade_v he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v force_v he_o to_o kill_v the_o general_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n then_o governor_n these_o good_a and_o godly_a man_n now_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o governor_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o gain_v favour_n and_o credit_n and_o render_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o
majesty_n and_o though_o these_o fellow_n have_v be_v traitor_n more_o than_o twice_o or_o thrice_o to_o the_o king_n and_o false_a to_o their_o friend_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sentence_n which_o some_o few_o month_n afterward_o be_v pass_v upon_o godinez_n yet_o they_o cry_v up_o nothing_o now_o but_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king._n and_o here_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o from_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o general_n pedro_n hinojosa_n to_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n there_o be_v not_o above_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n between_o as_o palentino_n write_v for_o hinojosa_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o six_o of_o march_n and_o don_z sebastian_z on_o the_o eleven_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1553._o and_o now_o basco_n godinez_n and_o his_o comrade_n have_v kill_v sebastian_n they_o deliver_v john_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o pedro_n hernandez_n paniagua_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o chain_n and_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o what_o they_o have_v act_v be_v with_o intent_n to_o give_v they_o their_o freedom_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o that_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n which_o those_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n have_v plot_v against_o it_o and_o also_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n and_o vasco_n godinez_n particular_o say_v these_o word_n as_o be_v repeat_v by_o palentino_n chap._n 17._o gentleman_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n since_o you_o see_v that_o i_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n in_o my_o hand_n be_v please_v to_o apply_v yourselves_o to_o the_o soldiery_n and_o encourage_v and_o exhort_v they_o to_o stand_v firm_a in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o when_o john_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr carate_n see_v that_o all_o the_o assassinate_v and_o murderer_n of_o the_o general_n be_v actual_o among_o the_o soldier_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a ruffian_n and_o villain_n call_v hernando_n guillada_o be_v a_o captain_n he_o begin_v to_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v kill_v he_o to_o prevent_v which_o he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v guillada_o their_o captain_n and_o perhaps_o he_o think_v it_o may_v be_v convenient_a so_o to_o be_v thus_o far_o palentino_n those_o word_n of_o john_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr carate_n be_v wise_o and_o seasonable_o speak_v for_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o save_v their_o life_n thereby_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n vasco_n godinez_n go_v to_o have_v the_o wound_n of_o his_o hand_n dress_v of_o which_o he_o be_v more_o tender_a than_o of_o the_o life_n of_o don_n sebastian_n the_o same_o night_n he_o dispatch_v away_o six_o musquetier_n to_o guard_v the_o way_n lead_v to_o potocsi_n to_o intercept_v all_o advice_n which_o may_v be_v send_v hereof_o to_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o present_o seize_v three_o of_o his_o soldier_n and_o before_o it_o be_v day_n he_o hang_v they_o up_o for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v villain_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o his_o plot_n treachery_n and_o intrigue_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n he_o send_v to_o call_v john_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr carate_n pedro_n hernandez_n paniagua_n antonio_n alvarez_n and_o martin_n among_o who_o be_v all_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o at_o that_o time_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o with_o high_a commendation_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n the_o great_a danger_n he_o have_v incur_v in_o kill_v the_o late_a tyrant_n the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o majesty_n thereby_o and_o the_o particular_a benefit_n and_o happiness_n he_o have_v procure_v to_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o whole_a city_n in_o general_a and_o that_o now_o in_o return_n and_o recompense_v of_o so_o great_a and_o meritorious_a service_n he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o of_o they_o than_o to_o be_v choose_v chief_a justice_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a and_o to_o be_v nominate_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o force_n since_o that_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o have_v many_o soldier_n with_o he_o in_o potocsi_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o degree_n and_o quality_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o manor_n of_o the_o general_n and_o those_o vassalage_n of_o the_o indian_n confer_v upon_o he_o be_v now_o vacant_a by_o his_o death_n to_o which_o the_o citizen_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o number_n sufficient_a to_o agree_v upon_o such_o election_n and_o fear_v to_o run_v themselves_o into_o danger_n in_o case_n they_o do_v but_o john_n ortiz_n apprehend_v lest_o godinez_n shall_v take_v this_o refusal_n in_o ill_a part_n answer_v more_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o affection_n that_o in_o case_n gomez_n hernandez_n who_o be_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n will_v give_v his_o opinion_n that_o they_o may_v legal_o do_v it_o that_o then_o they_o will_v ready_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n to_o which_o the_o lawyer_n give_v his_o opinion_n ready_o and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o and_o much_o more_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o great_a merit_n and_o service_n of_o godinez_n hereupon_o a_o public_a notary_n be_v call_v and_o before_o he_o godinez_n be_v nominate_v to_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o captain-general_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o for_o support_v of_o these_o great_a dignity_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o late_a general_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n be_v settle_v upon_o he_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o the_o mine_n of_o silver_n yield_v he_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a rent_n a_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a reward_n for_o two_o such_o famous_a piece_n of_o treason_n and_o murder_n which_o this_o villain_n have_v contrive_v and_o weave_v purposely_o to_o wind_v himself_o into_o this_o great_a estate_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o possess_v by_o any_o mean_n or_o way_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n this_o honest_a lawyer_n get_v himself_o into_o another_o allotment_n call_v puna_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o custodiam_fw-la until_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o dispose_v upon_o this_o passage_n diego_n hernandez_n say_v as_o follow_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o intend_v to_o pay_v themselves_o and_o to_o sell_v at_o a_o good_a rate_n the_o power_n they_o have_v over_o the_o soldier_n and_o make_v advantage_n of_o the_o dread_n and_o terror_n which_o the_o citizen_n conceive_v of_o they_o who_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o cruel_a towards_o they_o than_o don_n sebastian_n have_v be_v thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n then_o they_o nominate_v the_o lawyer_n gomez_n hernandez_n to_o be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o john_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o pedro_n del_fw-it castillo_n to_o be_v captain_n of_o foot_n this_o election_n be_v make_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o will_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o military_a office_n arbitrary_o but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v have_v a_o share_n with_o they_o in_o the_o government_n which_o they_o accept_v more_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o cause_n or_o person_n with_o who_o they_o be_v embark_v hereupon_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o all_o people_n shall_v obey_v basco_n godinez_n as_o general_n and_o baltasar_n velazquez_n as_o major-general_n and_o six_o soldier_n be_v present_o dispatch_v away_o to_o seize_v upon_o don_n garcia_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v return_v from_o the_o good_a employment_n they_o be_v send_v about_o for_o kill_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n baltasar_n velazquez_n to_o show_v the_o power_n of_o his_o office_n cause_v two_o soldier_n of_o note_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v who_o bring_v letter_n and_o advice_n from_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n at_o potocsi_n to_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n he_o sentence_v another_o soldier_n to_o be_v hang_v call_v francisco_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n and_o two_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v friend_n to_o he_o to_o have_v their_o hand_n cut_v off_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o other_o soldier_n a_o remission_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v only_o one_o hand_n dismember_v all_o which_o this_o good_a major-general_a act_v within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n after_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o this_o honour_n the_o day_n follow_v martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n diego_n de_fw-fr almendras_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr velazquez_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n have_v flee_v from_o the_o soldier_n who_o fight_v to_o take_v they_o together_z with_o several_z other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o esteem_v the_o which_o be_v know_v to_o basco_n godinez_n who_o keep_v his_o bed_n in_o tenderness_n to_o his_o wound_n he_o send_v to_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr ortiz_n to_o he_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o persuade_v paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v
antonio_n de_fw-fr luxan_n call_v john_n gonçales_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o give_v he_o advice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o don_n garcia_n and_o of_o the_o departure_n of_o john_n ramon_n and_o other_o with_o intent_n to_o join_v with_o the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n this_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o a_o janacuna_n which_o signify_v a_o indian_a domestic_a servant_n educate_v in_o a_o family_n who_o be_v common_o the_o best_a spy_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o letter_n be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o sole_n of_o his_o shoe_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v intercept_v by_o the_o guard_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o way_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v herein_o he_o be_v counsel_v immediate_o to_o kill_v egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n for_o that_o therewith_o all_o the_o plot_n of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n will_v be_v entire_o overthrow_v so_o soon_o as_o antonio_n de_fw-fr luxan_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o chief_a justice_n have_v receive_v this_o letter_n he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o drum_n to_o beat_v for_o assemble_v the_o soldiery_n in_o the_o marketplace_n where_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n come_v among_o the_o rest_n demand_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o convention_n antonio_n de_fw-fr luxan_n to_o make_v trial_n whether_o this_o letter_n be_v true_a or_o feign_a and_o also_o to_o create_v a_o confidence_n of_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n in_o he_o as_o his_o friend_n he_o public_o produce_v the_o letter_n in_o view_n of_o all_o those_o then_o present_a and_o ask_v whether_o that_o be_v the_o hand_n and_o firm_a of_o john_n gonçales_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o like_o gonçales_n hand_n and_o that_o probable_o it_o be_v he_o and_o no_o other_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n change_v his_o countenance_n which_o show_v the_o inward_a trouble_n and_o apprehension_n of_o his_o mind_n upon_o this_o certification_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n those_o who_o have_v before_o a_o intention_n to_o join_v with_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n change_v their_o mind_n and_o declare_v themselves_o servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr luxan_n in_o publish_v the_o letter_n and_o also_o to_o make_v the_o soldier_n his_o instrument_n in_o kill_a egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n as_o that_o paper_n advise_v upon_o read_v whereof_o those_o present_n look_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n they_o understand_v each_o other_o meaning_n so_o that_o antonio_n de_fw-fr luxan_n and_o his_o party_n adventure_v to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v many_o that_o side_v with_o he_o and_o set_v gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr almendras_n at_o liberty_n and_o those_o very_a chain_n and_o iron_n with_o which_o they_o have_v be_v manacle_v they_o put_v upon_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o strip_v off_o his_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o give_v it_o to_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la and_o within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o courage_n and_o bravery_n be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v together_o with_o another_o companion_n of_o his_o call_v diego_n de_fw-fr vergara_n this_o effect_n have_v gonçales_n letter_n in_o potocsi_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a person_n be_v basco_n godinez_n baltasar_n velazquez_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n the_o lawyer_n have_v consult_v with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o city_n they_o agree_v all_o to_o march_v to_o potocsi_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n against_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n not_o know_v as_o yet_o what_o have_v be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o poor_a gentleman_n basco_n godinez_n go_v general_n and_o judge-advocate_n of_o the_o army_n which_o they_o so_o call_v though_o it_o scarce_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o look_v more_o like_o a_o train_n of_o boy_n and_o a_o mock-show_a rather_o than_o a_o army_n for_o to_o so_o few_o man_n they_o have_v two_o captain_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n with_o a_o lieutenant-general_n and_o have_v march_v about_o two_o league_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o egas_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o town_n reduce_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o basco_n godinez_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n and_o gomez_n hernandez_n with_o fifty_o select_a soldier_n shall_v proceed_v forward_o to_o potocsi_n and_o far_o in_o pursuit_n of_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr pernia_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v egas_n the_o guzman_n have_v send_v with_o fifty_o five_o soldier_n to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n there_o to_o kill_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n but_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr pernia_n have_v with_o his_o people_n travel_v several_a league_n receive_v the_o news_n that_o john_n ramon_n have_v disarm_v don_n garcia_n upon_o which_o he_o declare_v for_o the_o marshal_n and_o send_v he_o word_n by_o ordonno_n de_fw-fr valencia_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o serve_v he_o but_o he_o have_v not_o march_v many_o league_n far_o before_o his_o own_o soldier_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o declare_v for_o don_n sebastian_n and_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v return_v back_o again_o leave_v pernia_n with_o three_o other_o companion_n to_o follow_v their_o own_o imagination_n who_o according_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o marshal_n party_n but_o the_o soldier_n return_v back_o without_o captain_n or_o leader_n or_o counsel_n either_o of_o themselves_o or_o other_o and_o travel_v until_o they_o receive_v news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v as_o palentino_n write_v chapter_n 21_o in_o these_o word_n they_o pretend_v that_o the_o ensign_n or_o colour_n they_o carry_v be_v display_v in_o the_o name_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o that_o their_o banner_n change_v like_o the_o weathercock_n which_o turn_v to_o the_o part_n where_o the_o wind_n blow_v strong_a and_o such_o be_v the_o loyalty_n of_o this_o people_n who_o always_o cry_v aloud_o may_v he_o live_v who_o overcome_v so_o when_o they_o come_v to_o meet_v with_o baltasar_n velazquez_n the_o ensign_n who_o carry_v the_o colour_n with_o pedro_n xuares_n and_o two_o other_o soldier_n put_v themselves_o in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o loar_v their_o colour_n three_o time_n resign_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o velazquez_n who_o immediate_o from_o thence_o dispatch_v riba_n martin_n and_o martin_n moneja_n to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n to_o signify_v unto_o the_o marshal_n that_o in_o regard_n the_o city_n of_o plate_n be_v in_o quietness_n and_o peace_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v return_v thither_o and_o carry_v with_o he_o prisoner_n alonso_z de_fw-fr ariaça_n francisco_n arnao_n pero_n xuarez_n alonso_n de_fw-fr marquina_n francisco_n chaves_n the_o moor_n and_o john_n perez_n and_o when_o he_o come_v within_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o place_n be_v cause_v francisco_n de_fw-fr arnao_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o cut_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n alonso_z de_fw-fr marquina_n be_v by_o his_o order_n draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o same_o night_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v out_o pedro_n deal_v cotro_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v though_o upon_o his_o repentance_n for_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o general_n he_o have_v admit_v himself_o in_o the_o convent_n and_o turn_v friar_n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n but_o to_o abbreviate_v that_o which_o he_o discourse_v much_o more_o at_o large_a we_o say_v that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n deliver_v up_o the_o other_o prisoner_n to_o basco_n godinez_n that_o so_o he_o who_o have_v make_v himself_o chief_a justice_n may_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o trial_n or_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v privy_a to_o his_o plot_n and_o design_n which_o he_o according_o do_v and_o banish_v many_o into_o part_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n namely_o four_o five_o and_o six_o hundred_o league_n from_o thence_o he_o cause_v also_o garci_n tello_n de_fw-fr vega_n to_o be_v quarter_v who_o be_v one_o of_o sebastian_n captain_n and_o have_v be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o basco_n godinez_n himself_n he_o also_o condemn_v another_o soldier_n call_v diego_n perez_n to_o be_v disable_v in_o both_o his_o foot_n and_o afterward_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o galley_n for_o a_o galleyslave_n have_v not_o much_o use_n of_o
gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o one_o educate_v under_o so_o religious_a and_o good_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n shall_v perform_v a_o action_n so_o odious_a and_o unpolitick_a as_o to_o tear_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o above_o eighty_o lord_n of_o vassal_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o city_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o that_o empire_n for_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v it_o have_v not_o be_v strange_a be_v it_o say_v with_o all_o respect_n to_o his_o royal_a majesty_n if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o fifty_o stabb_n with_o their_o dagger_n as_o this_o author_n averr_v say_v that_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n and_o his_o associate_n have_v conspire_v so_o to_o do_v either_o in_o the_o townhouse_n or_o in_o the_o shop_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n where_o the_o governor_n use_v to_o hold_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n thus_o far_o palentino_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o positive_o contradict_v the_o write_n of_o this_o author_n which_o in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v take_v up_o from_o vulgar_a report_n we_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v all_o far_a computation_n and_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o our_o history_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o what_o real_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o i_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o what_o be_v there_o transact_v which_o be_v this_o the_o offence_n take_v at_o the_o severity_n of_o justice_n execute_v in_o the_o charcas_n do_v seem_v to_o concern_v no_o other_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n than_o only_a francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n who_o keep_v no_o conversation_n or_o correspondence_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o with_o the_o soldier_n only_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o his_o evil_a intention_n and_o receive_v information_n that_o the_o marshal_n make_v inquiry_n after_o he_o and_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o guilt_n he_o become_v wary_a of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o resolve_v speedy_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n to_o which_o end_n he_o enter_v into_o communication_n with_o some_o soldier_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n be_v not_o above_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o in_o number_n namely_o john_n cobo_n antonio_n carrillo_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n diego_n gaviland_n and_o john_n gaviland_n his_o brother_n nunno_n mendiola_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n the_o lawyer_n who_o avail_v himself_o more_o of_o his_o skill_n in_o war_n than_o in_o law_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v reason_n not_o to_o boast_v himself_o much_o of_o his_o learning_n for_o he_o have_v never_o show_v any_o either_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n these_o soldier_n though_o poor_a be_v yet_o honourable_a and_o of_o noble_a extraction_n beside_o these_o he_o impart_v his_o design_n to_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o thomas_n vasquez_n who_o be_v a_o rich_a citizen_n and_o a_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n when_o atahualpa_n be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o with_o he_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o quarrel_n which_o some_o few_o month_n before_o have_v arisen_a between_o this_o thomas_n vasquez_n and_o the_o governor_n gil._n ramirez_n de_fw-fr avalos_n who_o out_o of_o passion_n rather_o than_o reason_v apprehend_v vasquez_n and_o clap_v he_o into_o the_o public_a prison_n proceed_v against_o he_o rather_o like_o a_o party_n than_o a_o judge_n of_o which_o ill_a usage_n vasquez_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v since_o that_o to_o person_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o ancient_a family_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o show_v all_o honour_n and_o respect_n francisco_n hernandez_n take_v hold_n of_o this_o disposition_n in_o vasquez_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v easy_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o accept_v the_o proposal_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o his_o party_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o draw_v another_o to_o join_v with_o he_o called_z john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n a_o man_n of_o a_o mean_a fortune_n and_o one_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n live_v in_o the_o country_n with_o his_o indian_n he_o be_v also_o of_o a_o unquiet_a temper_n and_o so_o need_v no_o great_a persuasion_n to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o francisco_n hernandez_n these_o two_o citizen_n and_o another_o called_z alonso_z diaz_n engage_v with_o hernandez_n in_o the_o insurrection_n he_o make_v though_o palentino_n name_v another_o call_v rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o other_o who_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n do_v join_v with_o hernandez_n in_o his_o rebellion_n though_o they_o follow_v his_o party_n afterward_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o this_o history_n rather_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o love_v or_o any_o interest_n whatsoever_o for_o they_o abandon_v his_o party_n with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o present_v and_o revolt_v over_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o hernandez_n palentino_n have_v nominate_v without_o any_o distinction_n citizen_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n he_o say_v that_o they_o plot_v to_o kill_v the_o governor_n and_o raise_v a_o tumult_n in_o the_o city_n and_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o this_o report_n be_v frame_v by_o a_o person_n who_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o peru_n for_o he_o never_o speak_v of_o they_o but_o with_o a_o prejudice_n call_v they_o traitor_n and_o rebellious_a person_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o be_o a_o native_a of_o that_o city_n and_o consequent_o a_o son_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o therefore_o it_o trouble_v i_o to_o hear_v my_o contreyman_n so_o causeless_o reproach_v with_o the_o term_n of_o disloyalty_n who_o never_o offend_v his_o royal_a majesty_n nay_o they_o condemn_v they_o of_o rebellion_n or_o at_o best_o suspect_v they_o of_o treason_n who_o do_v the_o service_n to_o acquire_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o vast_a empire_n and_o so_o wealthy_a as_o have_v fill_v all_o the_o world_n with_o its_o riches_n for_o my_o part_n i_o protest_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a that_o i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n without_o any_o partiality_n or_o favour_n and_o will_v declare_v and_o plain_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o hernandez_n and_o where_o they_o be_v obscure_a confuse_a or_o doubtful_a i_o shall_v render_v they_o as_o plain_a and_o manifest_a as_o i_o be_o able_a know_v then_o that_o francisco_n hernandez_n conspire_v with_o those_o who_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o with_o another_o soldier_n call_v bernardino_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o another_o call_v alonso_n gonçalez_n a_o man_n as_o vile_a and_o base_a in_o his_o extraction_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o be_v ugly_a in_o his_o person_n form_n and_o shape_n for_o he_o prove_v the_o bloody_a villain_n in_o the_o world_n kill_v every_o one_o who_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n even_o those_o who_o hernandez_n have_v pardon_v pretend_v that_o execution_n be_v do_v before_o the_o pardon_n arrive_v his_o trade_n be_v before_o this_o rebellion_n break_v out_o to_o keep_v hog_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o sacsahuana_n which_o be_v in_o the_o estate_n and_o allotment_n of_o hernandez_n from_o whence_o begin_v that_o great_a friendship_n and_o dearness_n which_o be_v between_o they_o the_o rebellion_n be_v resolve_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o shall_v break_v forth_o on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o be_v the_o day_n when_o a_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v between_o alonso_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o donna_n maria_n de_fw-fr castrillia_n niece_n to_o baltasar_n de_fw-fr castrillia_n daughter_n to_o his_o sister_n donna_n leonor_n de_fw-fr bobadilla_n and_o of_o nunno_n tovar_n a_o cavalier_n of_o badajoz_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n at_o large_a in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o now_o in_o this_o follow_a chapter_n we_o will_v relate_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o rebellion_n which_o be_v so_o vexatious_a expensive_a and_o ruinous_a to_o this_o whole_a empire_n chap._n ii_o francisco_n hernandez_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o cozco_n what_o happen_v in_o the_o night_n of_o this_o rebellion_n many_o inhabitant_n fly_v from_o the_o city_n the_o day_n of_o the_o nuptial_n be_v come_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o their_o wife_n dress_v themselves_o in_o their_o best_a apparel_n to_o honour_v the_o wedding_n for_o on_o all_o such_o solemn_a occasion_n as_o this_o either_o of_o festival_n or_o day_n of_o mourning_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o these_o citizen_n to_o rejoice_v
with_o he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n and_o freedom_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o this_o great_a deliverance_n to_o which_o the_o soldier_n make_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o he_o render_v thanks_o to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n and_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o to_o st._n paul_n and_o to_o st._n francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n by_o who_o merit_n and_o mean_v he_o have_v be_v save_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v less_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o than_o to_o go_v and_o serve_v he_o the_o which_o he_o according_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o beside_o this_o soldier_n above_o forty_o more_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n most_o of_o which_o will_v have_v be_v sentence_v to_o die_v and_o other_o at_o least_o condemn_v to_o row_v in_o the_o galley_n which_o be_v the_o best_a they_o can_v expect_v but_o those_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v not_o so_o deep_o concern_v as_o other_o the_o marshal_n be_v please_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o far_a process_n but_o these_o prisoner_n refuse_v to_o accept_v thereof_o but_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n as_o palentino_n say_v chapter_n the_o forty_o in_o these_o word_n some_o of_o the_o prisoner_n understanding_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o trial_n refuse_v to_o accept_v thereof_o without_o a_o sentence_n in_o their_o cause_n because_o they_o become_v liable_a thereby_o to_o be_v take_v up_o again_o and_o punish_v when_o the_o judge_n or_o their_o enemy_n be_v desirous_a to_o accuse_v they_o wherefore_o to_o make_v dispatch_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o fine_v gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la in_o five_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o to_o be_v pay_v as_o fee_n to_o his_o keeper_n and_o guard_n martin_n de_fw-fr almendras_n have_v the_o like_a fine_a as_o also_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n other_o be_v condemn_v in_o two_o hundred_o a_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o eight_o proportion_v the_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o person_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o crime_n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n moreover_o the_o marshal_n give_v order_n to_o provide_v arm_n and_o to_o make_v pike_n in_o those_o province_n where_o wood_n be_v plenty_n and_o to_o make_v powder_n in_o case_n necessity_n shall_v require_v some_o few_o day_n afterward_o come_v two_o command_n from_o the_o justice_n the_o one_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n former_o make_v for_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o their_o personal_a service_n which_o be_v to_o last_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o to_o take_v off_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o disturbance_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o have_v be_v as_o the_o governor_n well_o know_v the_o spring_n and_o original_n of_o those_o rebellion_n mutiny_n and_o faction_n which_o rage_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n the_o other_o command_n be_v a_o commission_n constitute_v the_o marshal_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o force_n raise_v against_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n to_o expend_v his_o majesty_n treasure_n in_o this_o war_n as_o far_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o borrow_v or_o take_v up_o money_n in_o case_n the_o exchequer_n shall_v fail_v by_o virtue_n hereof_o the_o marshal_n appoint_v captain_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n beside_o other_o officer_n who_o we_o shall_v name_v hereafter_o he_o design_v to_o make_v gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o because_o another_o gentleman_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o marshal_n wife_n pretend_v thereunto_o call_v don_n martin_n de_fw-fr avendanno_n for_o who_o the_o wife_n make_v great_a instance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compel_v her_o husband_n much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o conser_fw-fr it_n upon_o he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n he_o condescend_v thereunto_o rather_o than_o to_o raise_v war_n in_o his_o own_o family_n he_o also_o dispatch_v warrant_n and_o order_n to_o the_o curaca_n to_o gather_v what_o provision_n they_o be_v able_a and_o to_o appoint_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o indian_n to_o carry_v the_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n he_o send_v also_o into_o several_a part_n to_o raise_v man_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o take_v up_o all_o the_o slave_n they_o can_v find_v and_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o in_o these_o preparation_n to_o see_v what_o become_v of_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o what_o he_o be_v act_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o business_n of_o both_o party_n as_o the_o method_n of_o history_n require_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o potocsi_n hernandez_n be_v not_o negligent_a of_o what_o concern_v his_o interest_n but_o order_v thomas_n vazquez_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o about_o fifty_o soldier_n well_o arm_v to_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o take_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o to_o treat_v peaceable_o with_o the_o citizen_n let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o corporation_n of_o cozco_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o to_o be_v captain_n general_n and_o chief_a justiciary_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o send_v francisco_n nunnez_fw-fr a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n to_o huamanca_n who_o he_o have_v entice_v by_o fair_a and_o flatter_a promise_n and_o with_o the_o command_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o be_v of_o his_o party_n though_o in_o truth_n fear_n rather_o than_o all_o his_o favour_n induce_v he_o thereunto_o and_o with_o he_o john_n gavilan_n be_v send_v with_o forty_o other_o soldier_n who_o order_n and_o instruction_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o thomas_n vazquez_n and_o that_o moreover_o they_o shall_v tell_v the_o city_n that_o though_o they_o have_v assure_v he_o already_o by_o their_o ambassador_n that_o they_o will_v join_v and_o correspond_v with_o he_o in_o all_o his_o design_n yet_o for_o far_a confirmation_n thereof_o he_o require_v they_o to_o call_v a_o court_n to_o ratify_v their_o former_a engagement_n and_o to_o own_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o in_o that_o sphere_n and_o station_n wherein_o he_o act_v the_o truth_n be_v hernandez_n send_v and_o employ_v these_o two_o captain_n out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o give_v reputation_n to_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o specious_a colour_n of_o union_n between_o he_o and_o two_o city_n rather_o than_o from_o any_o expectation_n he_o have_v of_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o his_o side_n and_o party_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o they_o have_v already_o retract_v their_o former_a assurance_n and_o repent_v of_o the_o offer_v they_o former_o make_v he_o beside_o the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n give_v to_o these_o captain_n he_o deliver_v letter_n to_o they_o for_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v man_n of_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o their_o country_n also_o letter_n from_o himself_o and_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o those_o city_n desire_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n he_o also_o cause_v the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o other_o city_n and_o hernandez_n himself_o write_v letter_n to_o many_o planter_n in_o the_o charcas_n and_o to_o the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n donna_n anna_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o substance_n and_o content_n of_o which_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a as_o serve_v only_o for_o sport_n and_o laughter_n and_o be_v not_o think_v worthy_a of_o a_o answer_n he_o that_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o read_v they_o may_v find_v they_o in_o the_o history_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr hernandez_n chap._n 27._o chap._n vii_o the_o justice_n nominate_v officer_n for_o the_o war._n the_o several_a pretender_n to_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n general_n francisco_n hernandez_n leave_v cozco_n and_o march_n against_o the_o justice_n news_n come_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n that_o francisco_n hernandez_n increase_v daily_o in_o man_n reputation_n and_o authority_n the_o justice_n think_v it_o time_n to_o appoint_v their_o captain_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o war._n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v name_v for_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n melchior_n verdugo_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n james_n and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o horse_n but_o the_o two_o last_o refuse_v this_o preferment_n as_o too_o mean_a for_o man_n who_o have_v so_o
both_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o time_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o case_n hernandez_n have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n attach_v the_o marshal_n it_o have_v succeed_v better_a for_o he_o in_o regard_n the_o best_a governor_n in_o the_o world_n can_v rely_v on_o a_o discontent_a people_n the_o which_o palentino_n confirm_v chap._n 60._o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o hernandez_n that_o he_o do_v not_o proceed_v first_o to_o potocsi_n rather_o than_o to_o lima_n for_o certain_o have_v he_o bend_v his_o course_n against_o the_o marshal_n he_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n subject_v those_o province_n and_o conserve_v his_o man_n who_o will_v never_o have_v go_v over_o to_o one_o so_o general_o hate_v and_o abhor_v by_o they_o as_o be_v â—â—â—â—_o marshal_n though_o they_o do_v revolt_v afterward_o when_o they_o come_v to_o lima._n nor_o be_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o marshal_n man_n will_v have_v resist_v or_o fight_v nor_o indeed_o weâ—e_v they_o provide_v for_o it_o because_o the_o marshal_n have_v so_o many_o enemy_n about_o he_o thâ—â—_n all_o preparation_n for_o war_n move_v slow_o thus_o far_o this_o author_n but_o god_n who_o govern_v all_o thing_n will_v not_o permit_v hernandez_n to_o take_v thâ—â—â—_n course_n which_o be_v best_a for_o he_o for_o then_o the_o evil_n and_o misery_n he_o will_v haâ—â—_n bring_v upon_o the_o people_n have_v be_v irreparable_a but_o be_v insatuate_v he_o resoâ—â—â—_n on_o a_o march_n to_o lima_n as_o history_n relate_v leave_v alvarado_n the_o lawyer_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o bring_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o force_n because_o the_o â—_o can_v not_o all_o go_v out_o together_o but_o before_o hernandez_n leave_v cozco_n he_o very_o generous_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o dismiss_v or_o discharge_v any_o person_n who_o be_v desireâ—_n to_o remain_v behind_o and_o rather_o stay_v at_o home_n than_o adventure_n on_o that_o enterprise_n the_o which_o offer_n he_o make_v upon_o consideration_n that_o press_v or_o force_v man_n can_v never_o be_v good_a and_o fast_a friend_n or_o such_o as_o he_o can_v rely_v upon_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n â—_o especial_o if_o such_o be_v citizen_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n who_o will_v draw_v many_o aâ—â—â—_n they_o in_o case_n of_o revolt_n only_o he_o importune_v and_o almost_o force_v diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n â—_o accompany_v the_o army_n presume_v that_o his_o presence_n carry_v authority_n and_o will_v much_o animate_v and_o confirm_v the_o soldiery_n diego_n de_fw-fr sylva_n comply_v according_o rather_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o love_v as_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o first_o opportunity_n he_o forsake_v his_o party_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o so_o that_o now_o hernandez_n have_v procure_v six_o friend_n who_o accompany_v he_o out_o of_o cozco_n three_o of_o which_o be_v thomas_n vazquez_n john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n and_o alonso_n diaz_n who_o be_v all_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o the_o night_n of_o the_o rebellion_n but_o the_o other_o three_o who_o be_v francisco_n nunnez_fw-fr rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n he_o oblige_v and_o engage_v to_o he_o afterward_o by_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o preferment_n and_o office_n the_o first_o to_o be_v captain_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o second_o of_o foot._n eight_o day_n after_o hernandez_n be_v march_v out_o of_o cozco_n he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n with_o 200_o soldier_n more_o among_o which_o be_v 20_o conduct_v thither_o some_o few_o day_n before_o by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n who_o bring_v they_o from_o contisuyo_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o those_o who_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o soldier_n follow_v the_o party_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n who_o they_o esteem_v their_o protector_n against_o the_o rigorous_a decree_n and_o edict_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v daily_o promulge_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o soldiery_n beside_o this_o hinojosa_n come_v another_o soldier_n from_o the_o part_n of_o arequepa_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o have_v be_v former_o of_o the_o king_n party_n he_o be_v young_a and_o a_o gentleman_n and_o very_o ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o captain_n which_o be_v refuse_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n minister_n because_o of_o his_o youth_n he_o come_v over_o to_o hernandez_n giron_n with_o a_o companion_n of_o his_o call_v mateo_n sanchez_n who_o he_o name_v his_o ensign_n and_o both_o arrive_v at_o cozco_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o departure_n of_o hernandez_n from_o thence_o and_o to_o obtain_v this_o preferment_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o comrade_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o general_n they_o come_v together_o into_o the_o town_n mateo_n sanchez_n carry_v a_o towel_n on_o a_o staff_n in_o resemblance_n of_o his_o colour_n which_o he_o as_o ensign_n be_v to_o carry_v but_o what_o be_v the_o event_n of_o these_o matter_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n viii_o john_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la de_fw-fr mendoça_n revolt_n from_o francisco_n hernandez_n the_o people_n of_o cozco_n go_v to_o seek_v out_o for_o the_o marshal_n sancho_n duarte_n raise_v man_n and_o call_v himself_o general_n of_o they_o he_o be_v reprove_v by_o the_o marshal_n francisco_n hernandez_n come_v to_o huamanca_n the_o scout_n of_o the_o two_o camp_n meet_v alvarado_n the_o lieutenant_n overtake_v his_o general_n about_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o he_o stay_v until_o he_o come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o then_o they_o all_o in_o a_o body_n pass_v the_o river_n apurimac_n and_o before_o night_n march_v two_o league_n beyond_o it_o but_o be_v four_o day_n in_o pass_v the_o bridge_n with_o their_o man_n horse_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n during_o which_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la de_fw-fr mendoça_n consider_v that_o he_o have_v be_v already_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o army_n and_o no_o preferment_n give_v he_o nor_o confirmation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o captain_n which_o he_o so_o passionate_o desire_v he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v hernandez_n and_o return_n to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o appear_v more_o like_o a_o farce_n in_o a_o comedy_n than_o the_o action_n of_o a_o soldiery_n and_o for_o such_o we_o have_v insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n john_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la agree_v upon_o this_o design_n with_o four_o other_o young_a soldier_n like_o himself_o who_o with_o his_o ensign_n make_v six_o in_o all_o and_o they_o that_o night_n pass_v the_o bridge_n and_o afterward_o burn_v it_o to_o prevent_v any_o pursuit_n which_o may_v be_v make_v after_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o cozco_n the_o night_n follow_v they_o sound_v a_o alarm_n which_o put_v all_o the_o city_n into_o a_o consternation_n and_o tumult_n fear_v leave_v the_o rebel_n be_v return_v with_o intention_n to_o do_v they_o far_o mischief_n so_o that_o none_o dare_v stir_v abroad_o or_o put_v his_o head_n out_o of_o door_n that_o night_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n be_v better_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v only_a captain_n john_n de_fw-fr vera_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o still_o carry_v his_o colour_n fly_v the_o citizen_n go_v out_o to_o he_o and_o agree_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o find_v out_o the_o marshal_n who_o they_o know_v and_o be_v well_o assure_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n a_o principal_a citizen_n be_v make_v their_o chief_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la de_fw-fr mendoça_n will_v not_o be_v put_v by_o his_o captainship_n nor_o march_v under_o any_o banner_n but_o his_o own_o and_o though_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o marshal_n be_v he_o have_v neither_o the_o fortune_n to_o better_v his_o colour_n nor_o advance_v his_o title_n but_o pass_v for_o a_o boy_n more_o forward_o and_o confident_a than_o discreet_a those_o at_o cozco_n who_o meet_v and_o agree_v upon_o this_o design_n be_v about_o forty_o in_o number_n fifteen_o of_o which_o be_v citizen_n who_o have_v command_v over_o indian_n the_o rest_n be_v merchant_n and_o officer_n who_o the_o rebel_n have_v leave_v behind_o as_o useless_a person_n and_o these_o such_o as_o they_o be_v travel_v towards_o collao_n where_o the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n keep_v his_o head_n quarter_n who_o have_v understand_v that_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v come_v in_o search_n of_o he_o he_o send_v they_o advice_n and_o order_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o rather_o to_o expect_v he_o there_o for_o that_o he_o be_v move_v on_o the_o way_n to_o meet_v they_o sancho_n duarte_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o
peace_n raise_v soldier_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n march_v towards_o cozco_n with_o above_o two_o hundred_o man_n divide_v into_o two_o company_n one_o of_o foot_n command_v by_o captain_n martin_n de_fw-fr olmos_n and_o the_o other_o of_o horse_n of_o which_o he_o call_v himself_o commander_n with_o title_n of_o general_n be_v come_v to_o the_o bridge_n where_o the_o river_n empty_v itself_o he_o stay_v there_o some_o few_o day_n and_o have_v there_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v depart_v from_o cozco_n and_o be_v on_o his_o march_n towards_o los_fw-la reyes_n he_o continue_v his_o way_n towards_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n for_o he_o as_o the_o humour_n be_v at_o that_o time_n desire_v to_o command_v and_o not_o to_o be_v command_v avoid_v join_v with_o the_o marshal_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v his_o soldier_n or_o fall_v under_o his_o banner_n which_o when_o the_o marshal_n understand_v he_o send_v he_o two_o command_n the_o first_o be_v a_o letter_n require_v he_o to_o return_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o expect_v his_o come_n thither_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o have_v so_o many_o small_a army_n disjoin_v from_o each_o other_o with_o this_o letter_n he_o give_v another_o more_o positive_a command_n to_o the_o messenger_n in_o a_o different_a style_n subscribe_v captain-general_n direct_v more_o magisterial_o that_o in_o case_n sancho_n duarte_n shall_v not_o comply_v with_o every_o point_n command_v in_o the_o letter_n that_o he_o shall_v certify_v the_o same_o back_n to_o he_o but_o sancho_n duarte_n upon_o these_o summons_n become_v very_o tractable_a and_o return_v again_o within_o the_o limit_n prescribe_v he_o though_o before_o such_o summons_n he_o seem_v to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o in_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n to_o follow_v his_o own_o humour_n and_o pretension_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o and_o see_v what_o hernandez_n giron_n be_v do_v who_o we_o late_o leave_v in_o apurimac_n giron_n proceed_v on_o his_o way_n understand_v in_o athavylla_n that_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n of_o huamanca_n have_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o king_n party_n and_o that_o john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr badajoz_n who_o have_v call_v himself_o lieutenant-general_n of_o those_o company_n be_v join_v with_o those_o few_o soldier_n which_o francisco_n nunnez_fw-fr have_v raise_v in_o cozco_n and_o be_v go_v together_o unto_o huamanca_n which_o hernandez_n much_o resent_v and_o complain_v thereof_o to_o his_o friend_n wonder_v that_o the_o city_n who_o at_o first_o have_v own_v his_o cause_n and_o approve_a his_o proceed_n shall_v with_o so_o much_o facility_n abandon_v he_o and_o disow_v his_o action_n howsoever_o he_o proceed_v on_o his_o march_n to_o the_o river_n villca_n where_o his_o scout_n discover_v several_a of_o his_o majesty_n army_n for_o that_o the_o justice_n be_v inform_v that_o hernandez_n be_v march_v against_o they_o give_v order_n to_o captain_n lope_n martin_n to_o advance_v with_o a_o party_n of_o thirty_o soldier_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v quarter_v and_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o return_v with_o the_o advice_n according_o lope_n martin_n proceed_v and_o have_v discover_v the_o enemy_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o place_n where_o they_o lodge_v but_o francisco_n hernandez_n proceed_v on_o his_o march_n to_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n where_o he_o stay_v in_o expectation_n of_o thomas_n vazquez_n for_o when_o he_o send_v he_o to_o arequepa_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o pass_v that_o city_n until_o his_o return_n vazquez_n have_v make_v but_o one_o day_n stay_v at_o arequepa_n march_v thence_o by_o way_n of_o the_o coast_n until_o he_o overtake_v francisco_n hernandez_n for_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v little_a to_o do_v there_o for_o though_o that_o city_n upon_o false_a report_n and_o misrepresentation_n of_o thing_n have_v understand_v that_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n have_v unanimous_o concur_v to_o choose_v hernandez_n for_o their_o procurator-general_n to_o represent_v the_o case_n and_o state_n of_o their_o aggrievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o lay_v they_o before_o the_o lord_n justice_n they_o then_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o cozco_n as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o signify_v their_o concurrence_n with_o they_o but_o when_o they_o right_o understand_v that_o all_o this_o insurrection_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o few_o desperate_a man_n they_o then_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o message_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n declare_v themselves_o resolve_v to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o that_o thomas_n vazquez_n find_v none_o with_o who_o to_o treat_v return_v without_o effect_v any_o business_n but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v but_o he_o have_v do_v something_o he_o kill_v martin_n de_fw-fr lezcano_n upon_o the_o way_n who_o have_v be_v his_o great_a friend_n and_o old_a comrade_n to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o he_o and_o to_o prevent_v his_o kill_v he_o for_o he_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o declare_v for_o his_o majesty_n he_o also_o hang_v up_o another_o soldier_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o note_n call_v alonso_n de_fw-fr mur_n because_o he_o fancy_v that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o escape_v have_v receive_v both_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n from_o hernandez_n when_o hernandez_n hear_v that_o vazquez_n be_v near_o the_o city_n he_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o own_o equipage_n and_o retinue_n and_o they_o enter_v both_o together_o without_o much_o order_n or_o ceremony_n which_o be_v so_o contrive_v not_o to_o show_v the_o small_a number_n which_o vazquez_n bring_v with_o he_o captain_n francisco_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o come_v out_o of_o cozco_n with_o forty_o soldier_n with_o design_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o huamanca_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v find_v matter_n there_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n that_o vazquez_n have_v do_v at_o arequepa_n that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v flee_v and_o go_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n only_a john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr badajoz_n and_o sancho_n de_fw-fr tudela_n a_o old_a fellow_n of_o eighty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n remain_v behind_o who_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o hernandez_n until_o the_o end_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o rebellion_n and_o then_o he_o be_v kill_v among_o the_o rest_n with_o these_o two_o and_o some_o few_o soldier_n more_o francisco_n nunnez_fw-fr go_v forth_o to_o receive_v their_o general_n who_o they_o find_v much_o out_o of_o humour_n to_o find_v those_o who_o at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o abett_v his_o cause_n and_o his_o interest_n now_o to_o deny_v and_o revolt_v from_o he_o but_o to_o comfort_v and_o cheer_v he_o up_o a_o little_a two_o soldier_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o note_n belong_v to_o lope_n martin_n revoltâ—â—_n to_o he_o one_o of_o which_o be_v afterward_o make_v ensign-bearer_n to_o his_o lieutenant-general_n the_o lawyer_n alvarado_n by_o who_o he_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o camp_n which_o appear_v for_o his_o majesty_n after_o which_o he_o march_v out_o of_o huamanca_n with_o above_o seven_o hundred_o soldier_n towards_o the_o valley_n of_o sausa_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o send_v two_o captain_n with_o their_o squadron_n into_o divers_a part_n one_o of_o which_o be_v john_n the_o piedrahita_n with_o sixty_o soldier_n and_o the_o other_o be_v salvador_n de_fw-la loçana_fw-la with_o forty_o other_o from_o his_o majesty_n camp_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr costilla_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v order_v with_o twenty_o five_o soldier_n to_o scour_v the_o country_n and_o discover_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o take_v that_o way_n by_o which_o john_n the_o piedrahita_n be_v come_v but_o have_v intelligence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o above_o four_o league_n distant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v sixty_o man_n strong_a he_o make_v his_o retreat_n not_o be_v able_a to_o engage_v with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n piedrahita_n have_v advice_n from_o the_o indian_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v spy_n for_o both_o party_n that_o geronimo_n costilla_n be_v not_o far_o from_o he_o he_o march_v in_o the_o night_n towards_o he_o and_o by_o break_v of_o day_n beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n where_o surprise_v he_o unaware_o he_o rout_v he_o and_o take_v three_o prisoner_n and_o therewith_o return_v to_o the_o army_n chap._n ix_o three_o of_o the_o king_n captain_n take_v a_o captain_n and_o forty_o soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o rebel_n they_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o one_o of_o
the_o justice_n francisco_n hernandez_n find_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o revolt_v from_o he_o resolve_v to_o engage_v the_o royal_a army_n according_a to_o the_o success_n of_o war_n which_o be_v always_o various_a and_o doubtful_a it_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o geronimo_n de_fw-fr costilla_n in_o his_o retreat_n to_o meet_v with_o geronimo_n de_fw-fr silua_n who_o the_o justice_n have_v send_v after_o he_o with_o some_o recruit_n and_o be_v fearful_a that_o hernandez_n be_v draw_v towards_o they_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n they_o both_o judge_v fit_a to_o retreat_v and_o in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v their_o chance_n to_o take_v a_o indian_a who_o be_v a_o domestic_a servant_n to_o captain_n salvador_n de_fw-fr loçana_fw-la to_o who_o they_o put_v divers_a question_n and_o force_v he_o to_o confess_v in_o what_o place_n his_o master_n be_v and_o what_o number_n of_o people_n he_o have_v with_o he_o of_o which_o they_o send_v advice_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o desire_v a_o sufficient_a recruit_v of_o man_n to_o surprise_v and_o take_v they_o the_o justice_n immediate_o upon_o this_o notice_n dispatch_v away_o lope_n martin_n with_o sixty_o man_n more_o for_o their_o assistence_n who_o join_v with_o geronimo_n de_fw-fr costilla_n and_o geronimo_n de_fw-fr silua_n so_o well_o manage_v their_o business_n that_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v good_a soldier_n and_o well_o arm_v with_o firelock_n and_o have_v post_v themselves_o in_o a_o fast_a place_n yet_o upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o all_o their_o past_a offence_n to_o his_o majesty_n they_o submit_v and_o surrender_v themselves_o and_o come_v quiet_o out_o of_o their_o fort_n suffer_v themselves_o all_o to_o be_v take_v except_o one_o man_n who_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n thereof_o to_o francisco_n hernandez_n who_o be_v great_o trouble_v thereat_o because_o he_o confide_v much_o in_o loçana_fw-la and_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v the_o best_a and_o choice_a man_n that_o he_o have_v in_o all_o his_o army_n the_o prisoner_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n the_o justice_n will_v have_v hang_v they_o all_o but_o that_o the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n protest_v that_o they_o will_v never_o more_o make_v excursion_n into_o the_o country_n nor_o act_v far_o against_o the_o enemy_n in_o case_n these_o man_n be_v execute_v for_o that_o may_v provoke_v the_o contrary_a party_n to_o return_v they_o the_o like_a and_o oblige_v the_o soldiery_n to_o act_v on_o both_o side_n in_o a_o desperate_a manner_n the_o captain_n also_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o petition_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o moderate_v the_o sentence_n who_o thereupon_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o view_v of_o the_o army_n send_v loçana_fw-la and_o his_o soldier_n to_o altamirano_n his_o majesty_n judge_n advocate_n at_o sea_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a who_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o warrant_v hang_v up_o loçana_fw-la and_o other_o two_o of_o the_o most_o culpable_a among_o they_o and_o banish_v all_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o this_o loss_n of_o captain_n loçana_fw-la and_o his_o soldier_n very_o much_o trouble_v and_o afflict_a hernandez_n yet_o not_o to_o show_v himself_o dismay_v he_o proceed_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o plot_n and_o stratagem_n of_o war_n which_o he_o have_v contrive_v and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o resolve_v on_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v act_v and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o night_n they_o shall_v surprise_v that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v encamp_v without_o the_o city_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v drive_v before_o they_o the_o cow_n which_o be_v in_o that_o valley_n with_o light_a match_n fasten_v to_o their_o horn_n and_o guide_v by_o many_o indian_n and_o negro_n and_o musquetier_n who_o be_v to_o turn_v and_o force_v they_o direct_o upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o action_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n four_o night_n afterward_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v present_a at_o this_o consultation_n with_o who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o hernandez_n have_v prevail_v to_o countenance_n and_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n with_o his_o presence_n and_o to_o show_v the_o esteem_n he_o have_v of_o he_o he_o always_o call_v he_o to_o be_v assistant_n at_o every_o consultation_n during_o which_o time_n the_o scout_n from_o each_o party_n view_v and_o survey_v each_o other_o force_n and_o carry_v the_o intelligence_n the_o justice_n and_o their_o two_o general_n prepare_v and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n to_o obviate_v any_o ill_a accident_n which_o may_v possible_o happen_v the_o captain_n also_o do_v the_o like_a exercise_v their_o soldier_n every_o day_n with_o skirmish_n between_o themselves_o and_o shoot_v at_o mark_n and_o for_o better_a encouragement_n give_v jewel_n and_o reward_n to_o the_o most_o dexterous_a marks-man_n in_o this_o camp_n be_v number_v above_o 1300_o soldier_n 300_o of_o which_o be_v horse_n 600_o musquetier_n and_o about_o 450_o pikeman_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o justice_n have_v receive_v news_n of_o the_o removal_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n from_o huamanca_n and_o that_o he_o be_v on_o his_o march_n to_o meet_v and_o fight_v they_o that_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o country_n they_o resolve_v to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o late_a decree_n which_o be_v publish_v and_o by_o proclamation_n to_o declare_v that_o those_o edict_n which_o exempt_v the_o indian_n from_o their_o personal_a service_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o which_o enjoin_v and_o forbid_v spaniard_n to_o make_v use_n of_o indian_a woman_n or_o man_n in_o their_o travel_n be_v all_o abolish_v and_o make_v void_a for_o certain_a year_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o general_o agree_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o procurator_n who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n and_o there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n to_o lay_v before_o his_o majesty_n the_o hardship_n and_o aggrievance_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o and_o with_o all_o humility_n to_o supplicate_v a_o redress_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v in_o his_o wisdom_n judge_v most_o fit_a and_o requisite_a to_o be_v grant_v the_o person_n nominate_v and_o elect_v for_o this_o service_n be_v don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a belly_n as_o we_o have_v intimate_v before_o be_v unwieldy_a and_o unable_a for_o action_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o other_o be_v antonio_z de_fw-fr ribera_n a_o citizen_n of_o rimac_n both_o which_o prepare_v for_o their_o voyage_n into_o spain_n where_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n arrive_v in_o safety_n but_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n make_v a_o stop_n by_o the_o way_n and_o come_v not_o thither_o two_o day_n after_o hernandez_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n a_o party_n of_o his_o soldier_n sally_v out_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v engage_v together_o be_v assist_v by_o other_o who_o come_v in_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o the_o number_n of_o each_o side_n increase_v both_o of_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o skill_n and_o valour_n among_o the_o rest_n diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n to_o show_v his_o forwardness_n and_o zeal_n for_o hernandez_n be_v one_o who_o appear_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n but_o find_v his_o opportunity_n he_o revolt_v over_o to_o his_o majesty_n camp_n carry_v with_o he_o four_o other_o soldier_n of_o good_a reputation_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v gamboa_n and_o be_v ensign_n to_o captain_n nunno_n mendiola_n to_o who_o by_o this_o flight_n he_o cause_v great_a mischief_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o these_o be_v follow_v that_o day_n by_o divers_a other_o which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o skirmish_n the_o like_a be_v act_v by_o other_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o all_o the_o time_n he_o stay_v in_o pachacamac_n his_o man_n desert_v he_o in_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o in_o a_o company_n who_o revolt_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o when_o hernandez_n observe_v and_o that_o no_o remedy_n can_v be_v contrive_v to_o prevent_v it_o he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v back_o to_o cozco_n before_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o his_o soldier_n so_o now_o the_o strategeme_n of_o the_o cow_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o regard_n that_o diego_n de_fw-fr silua_n have_v discover_v it_o and_o that_o the_o justice_n as_o
may_v be_v presume_v have_v provide_v to_o countermine_v and_o prevent_v that_o design_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n hernandez_n to_o prove_v and_o try_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o soldier_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n and_o licence_n to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o cause_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o contrary_a party_n but_o none_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o permission_n unless_o some_o few_o mean_a and_o unserviceable_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o the_o lieutenant-general_n alvarado_n strip_v of_o their_o clothes_n and_o devest_v of_o their_o arm_n and_o horse_n before_o they_o depart_v and_o so_o hernandez_n retreat_v out_o of_o pachacamac_n in_o the_o best_a order_n he_o be_v able_a be_v move_v thereunto_o more_o out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n he_o have_v that_o his_o people_n will_v desert_v he_o than_o any_o fear_n he_o conceive_v of_o danger_n from_o the_o enemy_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o be_v the_o confusion_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o justice_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o ruler_n that_o nothing_o be_v determine_v and_o conclude_v in_o its_o due_a time_n and_o season_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v chap._n x._o francisco_n hernandez_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n be_v great_a confusion_n by_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n a_o mutiny_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o piura_n and_o how_o it_o be_v pacify_v francisco_n hernandez_n according_a to_o his_o former_a resolution_n withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o pachacamac_n in_o such_o haste_n that_o the_o soldier_n leave_v behind_o they_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v useless_a and_o cumbersome_a to_o they_o which_o be_v all_o take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n party_n who_o upon_o retreat_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o order_n from_o their_o commander_n plunder_v every_o thing_n that_o remain_v upon_o this_o alteration_n of_o affair_n the_o justice_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o the_o field_n officer_n and_o summon_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o war_n beside_o the_o captain_n several_a planter_n who_o be_v man_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v well_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o such_o variety_n of_o opinion_n there_o be_v great_a confusion_n every_o one_o persist_v in_o his_o own_o persuasion_n press_v eager_o that_o his_o counsel_n may_v be_v take_v atlength_n after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n with_o six_o hundred_o select_a man_n shall_v pursue_v after_o hernandez_n the_o next_o day_n the_o detachment_n be_v make_v the_o two_o general_n contradict_v the_o resolution_n conclude_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o order_v that_o no_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o man_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o weaken_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o choice_a man_n howsoever_o the_o justice_n remain_v constant_a to_o their_o first_o resolve_n and_o again_o command_v that_o the_o detachment_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o six_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v again_o contradict_v by_o the_o two_o general_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o hundred_o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o alarm_n and_o to_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o revolt_v between_o these_o contradictory_n order_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v great_o confuse_v and_o much_o more_o trouble_a because_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v with_o he_o those_o comrade_n and_o friend_n of_o he_o in_o who_o he_o most_o confided_a to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v he_o company_n and_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o declare_v those_o matter_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr piura_n the_o justice_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o have_v send_v advice_n to_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n concern_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n and_o issue_v out_o their_o order_n and_o warrant_n to_o raise_v and_o arm_v soldier_n to_o resist_v and_o destroy_v the_o rebel_n the_o governor_n of_o piura_n call_v john_n delgadillo_n give_v his_o commission_n to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n a_o soldier_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o reputation_n who_o live_v in_o that_o city_n with_o instruction_n to_o leafy_a soldier_n in_o tumpiz_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v raise_v francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n go_v according_o and_o return_v to_o piura_n with_o a_o party_n of_o about_o twenty_o six_o or_o twenty_o seven_o soldier_n who_o have_v remain_v there_o about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o day_n without_o any_o care_n take_v to_o provide_v they_o with_o victual_n or_o lodging_n and_o be_v poor_a man_n and_o not_o able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o they_o come_v to_o the_o governor_n with_o their_o captain_n francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o desire_v his_o licence_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n the_o governor_n be_v press_v by_o the_o entreaty_n and_o importunity_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n assent_v thereunto_o but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o soldier_n be_v draw_v out_o and_o ready_a to_o march_v the_o governor_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o it_o revoke_v his_o licence_n and_o give_v a_o positive_a command_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v repair_v to_o his_o quarter_n and_o neither_o go_v out_o from_o thence_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o city_n without_o far_a order_n francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n hernandez_n and_o his_o companion_n find_v that_o no_o entreaty_n can_v prevail_v on_o the_o governor_n they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o plunder_v the_o city_n and_o then_o depart_v and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o hernandez_n giron_n since_o they_o be_v deny_v leave_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n the_o matter_n be_v soon_o agree_v and_o about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o of_o they_o well_o arm_v go_v into_o the_o governor_n be_v house_n and_o take_v he_o and_o kill_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n and_o make_v seizure_n of_o gun_n headpiece_n sword_n buckler_n lance_n halberd_n with_o a_o great_a provision_n of_o powder_n and_o then_o carry_v forth_o the_o royal_a standard_n they_o proclaim_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v repair_v thereunto_o then_o they_o break_v open_v the_o royal_a treasury_n and_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n from_o thence_o the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o particular_a man_n house_n which_o they_o sack_v and_o plunder_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n of_o value_n therein_o and_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o certain_a soldier_n come_v at_o that_o time_n from_o rimac_n be_v banish_v thence_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o report_v that_o hernandez_n be_v march_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a army_n to_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v declare_v for_o he_o and_o that_o the_o justice_n santillan_n himself_o with_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n be_v pass_v over_o to_o that_o party_n beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o lie_n which_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o report_v which_o serve_v these_o poor_a rascal_n for_o the_o present_a and_o puss_v they_o up_o as_o full_a of_o vanity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v truth_n and_o make_v they_o to_o cosider_v themselves_o no_o less_o than_o as_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o peru_n and_o when_o this_o soldier_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o follow_v hernandez_n they_o all_o become_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o present_o proceed_v to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o governor_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o in_o chain_n and_o eight_o or_o nine_o citizen_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n beside_o with_o collar_n of_o iron_n about_o their_o neck_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o galleyslave_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v above_o fifty_o league_n with_o all_o the_o boldness_n and_o insolence_n imaginable_a until_o they_o come_v to_o cassamarca_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o two_o spaniard_n who_o live_v by_o their_o labour_n and_o honest_a deal_n and_o from_o they_o they_o receive_v true_a information_n of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o how_o he_o flee_v and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v credible_o believe_v that_o at_o that_o very_a time_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v with_o this_o news_n francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v extreme_o dash_v and_o confound_v and_o begin_v to_o bewail_v their_o solly_n and_o to_o save_v themselves_o they_o design_v to_o surprise_v some_o ship_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v their_o escape_n the_o governor_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v now_o free_v of_o their_o chain_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n but_o extreme_o incommode_v and_o the_o rebel_n be_v about_o
be_v appoint_v for_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o royal_a army_n march_v to_o huamanca_n on_o the_o way_n whereunto_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a reputation_n name_v john_n chacon_n come_v to_o they_o have_v be_v former_o take_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o rout_n at_o villacori_n but_o have_v the_o credit_n and_o esteem_v of_o a_o good_a officer_n hernandez_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n have_v give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o a_o company_n of_o musquetier_n but_o john_n chacon_n be_v a_o person_n of_o loyal_a principle_n to_o his_o majesty_n secret_o plot_v with_o other_o friend_n to_o kill_v the_o tyrant_n but_o as_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o faith_n or_o honesty_n among_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o that_o they_o sell_v and_o betray_v one_o the_o other_o as_o they_o can_v best_o make_v their_o market_n so_o they_o discover_v to_o hernandez_n the_o plot_n intend_v against_o he_o of_o which_o john_n chacon_n have_v intimation_n he_o escape_v before_o they_o can_v seize_v he_o and_o run_v away_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o hernandez_n and_o all_o his_o soldier_n howsoever_o in_o the_o way_n his_o life_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o indian_n have_v receive_v command_v to_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o flee_v from_o the_o battle_n they_o have_v certain_o also_o kill_v chacon_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o carbine_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o which_o he_o often_o present_v at_o the_o indian_n and_o thereby_o save_v his_o life_n howsoever_o he_o come_v wound_v to_o the_o royal_a camp_n where_o he_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hernandez_n and_o his_o force_n and_o of_o what_o they_o intend_v and_o design_v to_o act_v which_o information_n the_o justice_n make_v use_v of_o for_o their_o better_a government_n and_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n they_o march_v to_o huamanca_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o relate_v what_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n chap._n xx._n what_o francisco_n hernandez_n act_v after_o the_o battle_n he_o send_v officer_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o plunder_v the_o city_n the_o quantity_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o rob_v from_o two_o citizen_n at_o cozco_n after_o the_o battle_n francisco_n hernandez_n remain_v forty_o day_n within_o his_o fortification_n both_o to_o please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o victory_n and_o to_o cure_v those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n who_o have_v receive_v wound_n in_o the_o fight_n who_o he_o caress_v and_o treat_v as_o kind_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o remain_v his_o friend_n of_o which_o many_o follow_v he_o until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o overthrow_n during_o which_o time_n he_o dispatch_v his_o lieutenant-general_n alvarado_n to_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o likewise_o order_v his_o serjeant-major_a antonio_n carrillo_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n to_o cucuito_n potocsi_fw-la and_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o to_o travel_v over_o all_o the_o province_n to_o gather_v what_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n he_o can_v find_v that_o by_o such_o a_o employment_n he_o may_v divert_v and_o recover_v himself_o from_o the_o melancholy_n he_o have_v conceive_v for_o his_o late_a shameful_a flight_n out_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o chuquinca_n and_o particular_o he_o charge_v he_o to_o get_v what_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o can_v find_v and_o also_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v hide_v for_o a_o certain_a soldier_n late_o of_o the_o marshal_n army_n name_v francisco_n bolonna_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o know_v where_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v conceal_v to_o bring_v which_o antonio_n carrillo_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o soldier_n take_v francisco_n bolonna_n together_o with_o they_o be_v order_v abroad_o of_o which_o twenty_o soldier_n two_o only_o be_v belong_v to_o hernandez_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v the_o marshal_n man_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v general_o suspect_v and_o secret_o whisper_v that_o hernandez_n have_v send_v his_o serjeant-major_a with_o these_o man_n to_o confound_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o end_n declare_v which_o according_o happen_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o likewise_o john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n to_o provide_v what_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n he_o can_v find_v and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o his_o major-general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o liberty_n for_o so_o hernandez_n style_v his_o force_n call_z they_o restorer_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o then_o to_o alvarado_n he_o name_v he_o his_o lord_n lieutenant_n that_o with_o these_o swell_a title_n these_o two_o great_a officer_n may_v be_v encourage_v with_o more_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n to_o act_v the_o part_n they_o have_v undertake_v according_a to_o order_n alvarado_n go_v to_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n at_o chuquinca_n and_o the_o day_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n seven_o soldier_n of_o those_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n come_v thither_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o bring_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o marshal_n defeat_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n who_o can_v not_o believe_v it_o possible_a for_o such_o a_o ruinous_a fellow_n as_o hernandez_n to_o gain_v such_o a_o victory_n and_o be_v now_o affright_v with_o the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o tyrant_n they_o resolve_v all_o to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v the_o city_n rather_o than_o to_o fall_v into_o his_o merciless_a hand_n francisco_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villafuerte_n who_o be_v then_o high_a constable_n gather_v what_o people_n of_o the_o city_n he_o can_v together_o which_o with_o the_o seven_o soldier_n that_o be_v flee_v can_v scarce_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o man_n and_o with_o these_o he_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o collao_n some_o of_o these_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n for_o the_o first_o night_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n of_o which_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v one_o but_o other_o proceed_v three_o or_o four_o league_n far_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o preserve_v themselves_o for_o this_o honest_a john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n see_v the_o constable_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n so_o near_o the_o town_n he_o steal_v private_o away_o from_o they_o and_o come_v to_o cozco_n about_o midnight_n where_o he_o give_v information_n to_o alvarado_n where_o villafuerte_n and_o about_o twenty_o other_o with_o he_o remain_v about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o town_n whereupon_o he_o command_v alonso_n gonçalez_n the_o hangman_n general_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o man_n immediate_o to_o march_v forth_o and_o take_v villafuerte_n and_o his_o companion_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o that_o diligence_n that_o the_o next_o morning_n before_o eight_o a_o clock_n villafuerte_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v all_o bring_v back_o to_o cozco_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n alvarado_n who_o intend_v to_o have_v put_v villafuerte_n and_o several_a of_o those_o with_o he_o to_o death_n but_o in_o regard_n no_o crime_n can_v be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o intercession_n of_o the_o friend_n and_o relation_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n in_o their_o behalf_n prevail_v for_o they_o and_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n among_o the_o many_o evil_n and_o impiety_n which_o this_o alvarado_n commit_v by_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o his_o general_n in_o this_o city_n of_o cozco_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o that_o in_o a_o sacrilegious_a manner_n he_o rob_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bell_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n they_o take_v one_o of_o their_o two_o bell_n from_o the_o dominican_n they_o do_v the_o like_a but_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n they_o take_v none_o because_o they_o have_v but_o one_o which_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o friar_n they_o be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v from_o the_o cathedral_n out_o of_o five_o bell_n they_o take_v only_o two_o and_o will_v have_v take_v they_o all_o have_v not_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o clergy_n appear_v in_o their_o defence_n and_o thunder_v out_o his_o curse_n and_o excommunication_n against_o they_o for_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o cathedral_n be_v very_o great_a and_o have_v be_v bless_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o chrism_n and_o holy_a oil_n of_o these_o four_o bell_n they_o found_v six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n one_o of_o which_o burst_v upon_o the_o trial_n and_o
churchman_n and_o lawyer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v all_o general_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n in_o fine_a he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o justice_n at_o noon_n day_n and_o draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n fasten_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o poor_a lean_a jade_n with_o the_o crier_n go_v before_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v this_o be_v the_o justice_n which_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n major_a general_n command_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o authority_n his_o head_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o fix_v on_o the_o gallow_n of_o this_o city_n his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n sow_v with_o salt_n and_o a_o pillar_n of_o marble_n thereon_o erect_v declare_v the_o many_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a howsoever_o he_o die_v in_o a_o christian_a manner_n express_v great_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n thus_o far_o palentino_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n in_o fine_a francisco_n hernandez_n end_v his_o life_n as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o head_n be_v fix_v upon_o a_o iron_n spike_n and_o set_v on_o the_o gallow_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o that_o of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n his_o house_n at_o cozco_n where_o he_o contrive_v his_o rebellion_n be_v not_o demolish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o month_n and_o some_o few_o day_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n john_n his_o wife_n afterward_o enter_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o a_o convent_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o she_o live_v with_o religious_a devotion_n but_o about_o ten_o year_n afterward_o a_o gentleman_n call_v gomez_n de_fw-fr chave_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rodrigo_n be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o virtue_n goodness_n and_o devotion_n of_o donna_n mencia_n de_fw-fr almaraz_n the_o widow_n of_o hernandez_n desire_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n whereby_o â—he_n may_v please_v and_o oblige_v she_o and_o suppose_v that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o to_o take_v her_o husband_n head_n from_o the_o spike_n on_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v he_o with_o another_o friend_n bring_v a_o ladder_n by_o night_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o head_n be_v and_o not_o distinguish_v the_o head_n of_o hernandez_n from_o those_o of_o piçarro_n and_o carvajal_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o right_n they_o take_v they_o all_o three_o away_o together_o and_o bury_v they_o private_o in_o a_o convent_n and_o though_o the_o justice_n make_v diligent_a enquiry_n after_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v this_o piece_n of_o robbery_n yet_o no_o discovery_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o in_o regard_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o head_n of_o piçarro_n be_v a_o eye-soar_a to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o grateful_a inquisition_n be_v not_o make_v with_o such_o strictness_n as_o the_o command_v of_o the_o officer_n require_v this_o relation_n be_v give_v i_o by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o spend_v several_a year_n of_o his_o life_n in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n his_o name_n be_v don_n lewis_n the_o cannaveral_a and_o now_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n howsoever_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1612_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o seraphical_a order_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v a_o great_a divine_a and_o bear_v in_o peru_n call_v lewis_n geronino_n de_fw-fr ore_n discourse_v of_o these_o head_n give_v i_o another_o relation_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n five_o head_n be_v there_o deposit_v he_o name_v piçarro_n carvajal_n and_o hernandez_n giron_n but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o he_o can_v not_o say_v who_o they_o be_v only_o that_o that_o religious_a house_n keep_v they_o there_o in_o deposite_n without_o burial_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o head_n of_o carvajal_n have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n in_o that_o kingdom_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o by_o the_o inscription_n engrave_v on_o the_o iron_n grate_n on_o which_o the_o head_n be_v fix_v but_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o head_n be_v take_v from_o the_o iron_n spike_n and_o lay_v promiscuous_o together_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o relation_n be_v that_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o convent_n will_v not_o bury_v the_o head_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o robbery_n but_o only_o keep_v they_o in_o deposite_n or_o custody_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n this_o religious_a friar_n travel_v from_o madrid_n to_o cadiz_n by_o order_n of_o his_o superior_n and_o command_v of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o dispatch_v away_o twenty_o four_o friar_n and_o to_o accompany_v they_o himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o florida_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o gentile_n i_o can_v say_v certain_o whether_o he_o go_v with_o they_o or_o whether_o he_o return_v after_o he_o have_v dispatch_v those_o apostle_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o give_v he_o one_o of_o the_o book_n i_o have_v write_v of_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o i_o present_v he_o with_o three_o copy_n thereof_o and_o four_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n with_o which_o the_o good_a father_n be_v much_o please_v which_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o many_o thanks_o he_o give_v i_o may_v his_o divine_a majesty_n prosper_v they_o in_o this_o undertake_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v those_o poor_a wretch_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a abyss_n of_o idolatry_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god._n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o captain_n baltasar_n velazquez_n so_o that_o hernandez_n giron_n may_v not_o go_v to_o his_o grave_a alone_a and_o without_o some_o company_n it_o happen_v some_o month_n after_o the_o former_a passage_n that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a young_a captain_n he_o have_v two_o imposthume_n which_o break_v out_o near_o his_o groin_n which_o he_o out_o of_o bravery_n neglect_v to_o cure_n apply_v thing_n to_o repel_v and_o drive_v they_o in_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o operate_v and_o break_v outward_o which_o have_v be_v the_o only_a safe_a remedy_n but_o the_o corruption_n fester_v within_o cause_v a_o cancer_n in_o his_o bowel_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o roast_v alive_a the_o physician_n not_o know_v what_o to_o apply_v give_v he_o vinegar_n to_o refresh_v he_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o flame_n and_o to_o burn_v so_o violent_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v his_o hand_n within_o a_o half_a yard_n distance_n from_o his_o body_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o poor_a captain_n leave_v many_o story_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o brave_a action_n and_o exploit_n to_o which_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v by_o a_o death_n so_o violent_a and_o miserable_a as_o this_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v to_o place_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n at_o cozco_n no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n than_o they_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o demand_v reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n and_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o with_o much_o importunity_n make_v their_o pretension_n allege_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o expense_n during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v consume_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o be_v become_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n and_o equity_n to_o perform_v the_o promise_n give_v they_o which_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rebbel_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v gratify_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v equal_a that_o now_o the_o rebbel_n be_v dead_a they_o expect_v a_o compliance_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o remain_v than_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v little_a and_o the_o arrear_n as_o they_o account_v be_v very_o
inconsiderable_a the_o justice_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o mutiny_n on_o the_o score_n of_o reward_n and_o of_o money_n due_a to_o they_o that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o a_o vice-king_n be_v hourly_o expect_v from_o his_o majesty_n with_o commission_n to_o govern_v that_o empire_n that_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o expect_v until_o that_o time_n lest_o his_o excellency_n shall_v be_v displease_v with_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o soldier_n for_o be_v carver_n to_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o wealth_n and_o fortune_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v their_o patience_n for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o a_o vice-king_n must_v arrive_v and_o in_o case_n within_o that_o time_n no_o news_n come_v thereof_o they_o will_v then_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n proceed_v to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n to_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o want_n they_o must_v have_v of_o a_o subsistence_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v great_o trouble_v that_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n for_o the_o present_a and_o therefore_o since_o the_o time_n be_v so_o short_a they_o ought_v to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o not_o suffer_v their_o impatience_n to_o disoblige_v he_o who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o reward_v their_o expectation_n with_o great_a plenty_n than_o be_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o a_o precipitation_n of_o their_o desire_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o lose_v that_o reward_n which_o their_o action_n and_o suffering_n have_v long_o since_o deserve_v with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a discourse_n the_o justice_n moderate_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o petitioner_n and_o it_o please_v god_n about_o six_o month_n afterward_o that_o news_n come_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o vice-king_n for_o who_o reception_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o pretender_n surcease_v their_o importunity_n in_o expectation_n of_o his_o excellency_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o come_v to_o peru_n with_o that_o honourable_a character_n and_o title_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n viii_o chap._n i._n how_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n at_o cozco_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o quarrel_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v on_o that_o occasion_n since_o the_o method_n of_o history_n require_v that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a time_n and_o place_n we_o shall_v here_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o eight_o book_n describe_v two_o particular_a passage_n which_o happen_v in_o cozco_n after_o the_o war_n with_o erancisco_n hernandez_n be_v end_v and_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o presence_n be_v instant_o desire_v and_o expect_v in_o that_o kingdom_n one_o of_o those_o matter_n which_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o mention_v be_v the_o pompous_a and_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o that_o festival_n which_o we_o catholic_n call_v corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la perform_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n after_o those_o war_n be_v end_v which_o the_o devil_n have_v raise_v to_o obstruct_v the_o increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n and_o may_v god_n in_o his_o mercy_n grant_v that_o it_o may_v still_o be_v the_o last_o and_o succeed_v by_o no_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o festival_n be_v now_o observe_v with_o as_o much_o magnificence_n and_o perhaps_o with_o more_o than_o at_o that_o time_n for_o those_o war_n be_v conclude_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1554_o and_o we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o year_n 1611_o from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o present_a in_o which_o we_o be_v write_v this_o chapter_n fifty_o seven_o year_n have_v pass_v of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n my_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o the_o present_a to_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o pen_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v about_o 80_o citizen_n or_o man_n of_o estate_n in_o cozco_n who_o be_v all_o gentleman_n of_o noble_a rank_n and_o extraction_n for_o by_o the_o name_n of_o citizen_n we_o understand_v those_o who_o have_v land_n give_v they_o with_o indian_n belong_v thereunto_o subject_v to_o they_o in_o vassalage_n every_o one_o of_o these_o gentleman_n with_o great_a curiosity_n adorn_v his_o chair_n or_o sedan_n which_o his_o indian_a vassal_n be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o day_n of_o festival_n the_o ornament_n thereof_o be_v fringe_n and_o embroidery_n of_o silk_n and_o gold_n and_o stud_v with_o emerolds_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n therein_o be_v place_v the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o lady_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n or_o saintess_n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o indian_a who_o care_n it_o be_v to_o dress_v up_o the_o sedan_n which_o be_v something_o like_o those_o which_o the_o co-fraternity_n use_v in_o spain_n upon_o such_o festival_n the_o cacique_n who_o live_v in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n come_v thither_o to_o bear_v a_o part_n and_o share_v in_o the_o solemnity_n attend_v with_o their_o kindred_n and_o nobility_n of_o their_o province_n and_o attire_v in_o all_o the_o finery_n and_o gallantry_n with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o dress_v themselves_o at_o time_n of_o their_o own_o most_o religious_a feast_n of_o which_o we_o have_v give_v a_o narrative_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n every_o sept_n or_o lineage_n carry_v the_o ensign_n or_o signal_n of_o their_o own_o race_n and_o family_n in_o which_o they_o take_v much_o pride_n and_o show_v great_a ostentation_n some_o of_o they_o come_v in_o the_o habit_n as_o hercules_n be_v paint_v with_o the_o lion_n skin_n the_o head_n of_o which_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o cap_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a dress_v for_o they_o value_v themselves_o very_o much_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o lion_n other_o appear_v with_o great_a wing_n extend_v at_o a_o large_a breadth_n like_a to_o angel_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o fowl_n call_v by_o they_o cuntur_fw-la which_o be_v much_o in_o esteem_n with_o they_o and_o from_o which_o they_o also_o glory_v to_o derive_v their_o descent_n other_o be_v habit_v in_o clothes_n paint_v with_o rivers_n fountain_n lake_n mountain_n cave_n and_o the_o like_a have_v a_o tradition_n among_o they_o that_o their_o forefather_n have_v their_o original_n from_o such_o place_n other_o have_v strange_a devise_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n some_o appear_v like_o monster_n have_v their_o hand_n like_o claw_n or_o the_o paw_n of_o wild-beast_n which_o they_o take_v in_o hunt_v other_o feign_a themselves_o to_o be_v fool_n and_o idiot_n endeavour_v in_o all_o guise_n to_o please_v and_o divert_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n some_o will_v act_v the_o part_n of_o riches_n and_o grandeur_n other_o personate_v misery_n and_o poverty_n and_o every_o province_n assume_v some_o thing_n that_o they_o think_v may_v administer_v to_o divertisement_n and_o delight_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v up_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o festival_n well_o know_v that_o variety_n be_v please_v and_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o such_o scene_n and_o representation_n as_o these_o with_o which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_v to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o their_o own_o king_n do_v they_o now_o though_o with_o more_o ostentation_n appear_v and_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o show_v honour_n to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o be_v our_o true_a god_n redeemer_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o which_o they_o perform_v with_o such_o devotion_n and_o sincerity_n as_o plain_o demonstrate_v they_o to_o be_v a_o people_n free_v from_o the_o superstition_n and_o vanity_n of_o their_o gentilism_n the_o clergy_n and_o citizen_n be_v not_o want_v also_o to_o contribute_v their_o part_n to_o render_v this_o festival_n the_o more_o great_a and_o glorious_a to_o which_o end_n a_o scaffold_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o yard_n lead_v to_o the_o church_n on_o that_o side_n which_o front_v the_o chief_a marketplace_n where_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v expose_v in_o a_o rich_a circle_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n place_v themselves_o on_o the_o right-hand_a and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o left_a with_o they_o be_v several_a of_o those_o incas_fw-la which_o remain_v of_o the_o royal_a line_n to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o place_n of_o precedence_n in_o token_n that_o that_o empire_n be_v their_o patrimony_n the_o indian_n of_o the_o several_a
with_o relation_n to_o indian_n who_o be_v in_o vassalage_n to_o they_o eight_o day_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o chair_n of_o his_o office_n he_o again_o renew_v his_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o to_o who_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v resign_v the_o kingdom_n and_o signory_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o what_o motive_n he_o have_v to_o make_v this_o resignation_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o want_n of_o health_n and_o indisposition_n of_o body_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v too_o burdensome_a in_o that_o feeble_a condition_n this_o exchange_n of_o government_n under_o the_o name_n of_o two_o different_a king_n be_v attend_v with_o all_o the_o state_n and_o solemn_a attendance_n that_o be_v require_v the_o person_n present_a be_v the_o vice-king_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o bench_n all_o the_o officer_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a don_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n all_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v then_o in_o that_o city_n which_o be_v four_o namely_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n st._n francis_n st._n dominick_n and_o st._n augustine_n the_o ceremony_n in_o the_o parade_n and_o street_n be_v over_o they_o go_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o pontifical_a habit_n celebrate_v high_a mass._n the_o same_o pass_v in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o that_o empire_n every_o one_o show_v the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n he_o receive_v on_o occasion_n of_o that_o solemnity_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o feast_n of_o bull_n and_o throw_v dart_n and_o endeavour_v to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o gallantry_n and_o richness_n of_o their_o livery_n which_o be_v still_o the_o common_a vanity_n of_o that_o country_n the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n dispatch_v new_a officer_n and_o governor_n to_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n of_o peru_n among_o which_o a_o certain_a lawyer_n a_o native_a of_o cuenca_n call_v baptisto_n munnoz_n who_o the_o vice-king_n bring_v with_o he_o be_v send_v to_o cozco_n altamirano_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o follow_v his_o majesty_n army_n and_o standard_n into_o the_o field_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n other_o be_v dispee_v with_o commission_n to_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n arequepa_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paz_n where_o many_o thing_n pass_v of_o great_a importance_n we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n v._n the_o order_n which_o the_o vice-king_n issue_v forth_o to_o prevent_v mutlny_n and_o insurrection_n thomas_n vazquez_n piedrahita_n and_o alonso_n diaz_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n palentino_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o part_n say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o vice-king_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o he_o set_v guard_n and_o sentinel_n on_o all_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o the_o several_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o order_n to_o examine_v careful_o all_o passenger_n as_o well_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n and_o to_o take_v from_o they_o what_o paper_n and_o letter_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o so_o as_o to_o discover_v what_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n be_v then_o contrive_v against_o the_o government_n all_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o this_o author_n as_o be_v that_o also_o which_o follow_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o can_v myself_o avouch_v have_v be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o many_o passage_n thereof_o the_o vice-king_n give_v order_n that_o no_o spaniard_n whatsoever_o shall_v travel_v without_o a_o particular_a licence_n or_o pass_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n belong_v to_o the_o part_n where_o he_o live_v in_o which_o pass_n or_o licence_n the_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v specify_v and_o the_o business_n or_o occasion_n which_o cause_v the_o party_n to_o travel_v and_o particular_o care_n be_v take_v that_o no_o spaniard_n upon_o pretence_n of_o come_v to_o the_o city_n to_o any_o festival_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v though_o for_o the_o present_a this_o order_n have_v little_a effect_n in_o regard_n that_o before_o it_o can_v be_v publish_v multitude_n of_o people_n have_v crowd_v to_o the_o city_n to_o partake_v in_o the_o common_a joy_n which_o be_v evidence_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o vice-king_n he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o cannon_n and_o arm_n find_v in_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o and_o conserve_v in_o a_o common_a magazine_n all_o which_o be_v order_v to_o prevent_v conspiracy_n and_o disturbance_n which_o have_v be_v cause_v by_o former_a rebellion_n but_o the_o country_n have_v be_v so_o late_o weary_v and_o harass_v by_o civil_a war_n that_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n among_o the_o people_n tend_v to_o a_o ruin_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v so_o new_o escape_v and_o now_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o vice-king_n for_o a_o time_n to_o discourse_v of_o the_o governor_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o cozco_n and_o to_o the_o charcas_n the_o lawyer_n munnoz_n approach_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n with_o commission_n of_o governor_n be_v meet_v and_o receive_v by_o my_o father_n garçilasso_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v within_o the_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n deliver_v the_o white_a rod_n of_o justice_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o first_o question_n he_o make_v he_o be_v how_o much_o the_o fee_n be_v for_o set_v his_o hand_n or_o firm_a to_o any_o write_n to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o have_v never_o demand_v such_o a_o fee_fw-mi or_o duty_n no_o say_v the_o lawyer_n that_o be_v strange_a for_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o lose_v their_o right_n of_o what_o nature_n so_o ever_o though_o never_o so_o inconsiderable_a the_o stander_n by_o wonder_v much_o at_o this_o dialogue_n to_o which_o some_o make_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a for_o man_n who_o come_v from_o spain_n with_o no_o other_o intent_n than_o to_o gain_v what_o they_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o know_v the_o utmost_a value_n of_o their_o office_n above_o the_o income_n of_o their_o salary_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o governor_n have_v receive_v the_o rod_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o make_v his_o pursuivant_n he_o employ_v two_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o service_n without_o the_o city_n one_o he_o send_v to_o apprehend_v thomas_n vazquez_n and_o the_o other_o piedrahita_n both_o which_o in_o 5_o or_o 6_o day_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o cozco_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o public_a prison_n their_o friend_n and_o relation_n offer_v to_o give_v bail_n for_o they_o and_o to_o bind_v themselves_o in_o considerable_a bond_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v forth_o beyond_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n suppose_v that_o the_o seizure_n make_v of_o their_o person_n be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v consign_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o permit_v to_o ramble_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n among_o their_o indian_n and_o other_o people_n my_o father_n offer_v to_o become_v bail_n for_o one_o of_o they_o but_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o this_o governor_n bring_v be_v much_o different_a to_o what_o they_o imagine_v for_o have_v their_o consinement_n to_o the_o city_n be_v only_o design_v there_o will_v not_o have_v need_v all_o the_o formality_n use_v in_o send_v for_o they_o by_o officer_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o issue_n be_v according_a to_o what_o francisco_n hernandez_n have_v former_o presage_v and_o as_o we_o have_v before_o intimate_v for_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o be_v find_v dead_a in_o the_o prison_n have_v be_v there_o strangle_v notwithstanding_o their_o pardon_n which_o they_o have_v sue_v forth_o from_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o chancery_n their_o plantation_n and_o lordship_n over_o indian_n be_v all_o confiscate_v that_o belong_v to_o thomas_n vazquez_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a manor_n or_o lordship_n near_o the_o city_n be_v confer_v by_o the_o vice-king_n on_o rodrigo_n d'_fw-fr esqueval_fw-fr a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o have_v some_o small_a estate_n but_o with_o this_o addition_n he_o be_v make_v great_a and_o considerable_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o estate_n of_o piedrahita_n be_v dispose_v and_o forfeit_v as_o be_v that_o of_o alonso_n diaz_n who_o they_o likewise_o put_v to_o death_n beside_o which_o execution_n there_o be_v no_o
in_o his_o rebellion_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o plantation_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o end_n and_o death_n with_o many_o other_o with_o he_o the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n de_fw-fr hortado_n see_v those_o man_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v from_o peru_n for_o demand_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a service_n now_o again_o return_v with_o pension_n assign_v on_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o on_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o three_o key_n he_o wonder_v much_o at_o the_o success_n not_o imagine_v by_o what_o interest_n it_o can_v have_v be_v procure_v for_o they_o but_o more_o strange_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a vice-king_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office._n this_o change_n of_o fortune_n cause_v he_o to_o change_v his_o humour_n and_o convert_n much_o of_o that_o haughty_a and_o severe_a spirit_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o into_o a_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n more_o become_v the_o office_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n and_o in_o this_o good_a temper_n he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o those_o who_o observe_v it_o will_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v begin_v as_o he_o end_v he_o will_v have_v prove_v the_o most_o admirable_a governor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world._n thus_o when_o the_o kingdom_n observe_v this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o vice-king_n the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o justice_n convert_v into_o a_o affable_a and_o comply_a humour_n those_o who_o have_v be_v late_o oppress_v by_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o justice_n assume_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o evil_n and_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v according_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o those_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n make_v claim_v of_o their_o estate_n lay_v before_o the_o justice_n the_o instrument_n of_o pardon_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o their_o father_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o suit_n that_o after_o several_a hear_n and_o review_v of_o their_o cause_n they_o obtain_v sentence_n to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o command_v over_o indian_n restore_v to_o they_o together_o with_o all_o other_o consiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o thus_o do_v they_o obtain_v a_o restitution_n of_o their_o indian_n which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v divide_v and_o confer_v on_o other_o spaniard_n to_o increase_v and_o better_v their_o estate_n at_o all_o which_o the_o vice-king_n be_v in_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n for_o not_o only_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o affront_n to_o have_v his_o own_o order_n repeal_v but_o also_o lay_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o those_o who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o some_o other_o return_n or_o equivalent_n to_o be_v make_v they_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o see_v myself_o transact_v in_o cozco_n and_o the_o like_v pass_v in_o other_o city_n where_o the_o same_o rigour_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n as_o namely_o in_o huamanca_n arequepa_n the_o charcas_n and_o the_o new_a plantation_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n the_o spaniard_n take_v a_o liberty_n to_o report_v that_o this_o course_n be_v take_v without_o any_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o direction_n from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o mere_o by_o the_o power_n and_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o vice-king_n intend_v by_o such_o severity_n to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o secure_v himself_o from_o all_o mutiny_n and_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o vice-king_n be_v now_o of_o another_o humour_n and_o proceed_v with_o that_o gentleness_n and_o good_a temper_n which_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v unto_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o worth_n and_o virtue_n and_o of_o a_o agreeable_a person_n name_v pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o amazon_n which_o run_v along_o the_o river_n marannon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o where_o francisco_n orellana_n desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n the_o aforesaid_a conquest_n but_o he_o die_v in_o the_o way_n and_o never_o put_v his_o enterprise_n into_o action_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o grant_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n go_v from_o cozco_n to_o quita_fw-la to_o raise_v soldier_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o adventure_v on_o new_a conquest_n for_o in_o peru_n all_o the_o land_n be_v measure_v out_o and_o divide_v among_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o man_n of_o merit_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o also_o gather_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o provision_n he_o be_v able_a to_o which_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n large_o contribute_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n for_o so_o oblige_v be_v pedro_z de_fw-fr orsua_n in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o every_o one_o as_o engage_v their_o affection_n to_o render_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o be_v able_a many_o soldier_n attend_v he_o from_o cozco_n among_o which_o be_v one_o call_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v he_o be_v late_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v another_o who_o have_v be_v a_o old_a soldier_n call_v lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n a_o fellow_n of_o a_o ill_a shape_a body_n and_o of_o worse_a condition_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o eulogy_n of_o worthy_a and_o illustrious_a person_n write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr castellanos_n a_o secular_a priest_n who_o have_v a_o benefice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tunja_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n these_o eulogy_n though_o write_v in_o verse_n be_v yet_o a_o true_a history_n and_o wherein_o he_o fill_v six_o cantos_n with_o the_o expedition_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n and_o how_o he_o march_v with_o 500_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v together_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o also_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n how_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o orsua_n carry_v for_o a_o companion_n with_o he_o the_o which_o passion_n of_o love_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o brave_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o hannibal_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n be_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n and_o salduendo_fw-la who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o this_o lady_n beside_o several_a other_o who_o this_o author_n name_n who_o also_o farther_z relate_v that_o these_o traitor_n set_v up_o don_n fernando_n for_o their_o king_n which_o title_n he_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o foolish_a as_o to_o accept_v though_o he_o have_v no_o kingdom_n to_o possess_v nor_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o own_o ill_a fortune_n which_o soon_o follow_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o friend_n who_o have_v promote_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o then_o aguire_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n which_o he_o so_o well_o exercise_v that_o at_o several_a time_n he_o kill_v above_o 200_o man_n he_o plunder_v the_o island_n of_o margarita_n where_o he_o commit_v most_o detestible_a cruelty_n thence_o he_o pass_v over_o to_o other_o isle_n near_o adjacent_a where_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o he_o kill_v his_o own_o daughter_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a she_o may_v not_o be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o traitor_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o indeed_o be_v most_o diabolical_a and_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o this_o whole_a enterprise_n which_o commence_v with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n and_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o which_o i_o be_v in_o part_n a_o eye-witness_n chap._n xv._n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n be_v choose_v vice-king_n of_o peru._n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n as_o also_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr nieva_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o lawyer_n castro_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o peru._n whilst_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v in_o peru_n and_o that_o orsua_n and_o his_o fellow_n adventurer_n with_o he_o be_v defeat_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o majesty_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o be_v mindful_a
brother_n trust_v i_o herein_o and_o when_o i_o come_v to_o my_o own_o country_n i_o will_v send_v you_o 2000_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o payment_n thereof_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v have_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n but_o my_o ill_a fortune_n cross_v i_o for_o three_o day_n after_o he_o arrive_v at_o payta_n which_o be_v just_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o peru_n he_o die_v mere_o by_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n he_o conceive_v to_o see_v himself_o again_o in_o his_o own_o country_n pardon_v i_o reader_n this_o digression_n which_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o make_v sole_o out_o of_o respect_n and_o affection_n to_o my_o school-fellow_n all_o the_o other_o die_v in_o their_o banishment_n not_o one_o of_o they_o return_v again_o to_o his_o own_o country_n chap._n xviii_o how_o all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o those_o of_o they_o bear_v of_o spanish_a father_n and_o indian_a mother_n be_v banish_v the_o death_n and_o end_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o answer_n thereunto_o and_o how_o he_o receive_v holy_a baptism_n all_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v males_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o near_a of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o person_n be_v all_o banish_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o there_o command_v to_o reside_v and_o not_o to_o stir_v from_o thence_o without_o special_a order_n obtain_v from_o the_o government_n with_o they_o also_o the_o two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o poor_a prince_n be_v send_v the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n the_o incas_fw-la be_v come_v to_o rimac_n otherwise_o call_v the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o name_v don_n geronimo_n loaysa_n out_o of_o compassion_n to_o they_o take_v the_o little_a girl_n home_n with_o intent_n to_o educate_v or_o breed_v she_o up_o in_o his_o own_o family_n the_o other_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o exile_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o house_n and_o put_v beside_o their_o natural_a way_n of_o live_v take_v it_o so_o much_o to_o heart_n and_o bewail_v their_o condition_n with_o such_o grief_n that_o in_o little_a more_o than_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n thirty_o five_o of_o they_o die_v together_o with_o the_o two_o son_n but_o what_o we_o may_v believe_v contribute_v likewise_o to_o their_o great_a mortality_n be_v the_o heat_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o climate_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o our_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n that_o the_o air_n of_o the_o plain_n be_v so_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o mountain_n that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o and_o accustom_v to_o the_o hilly_a country_n can_v endure_v the_o low_a air_n which_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v pestilential_a to_o they_o by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o sea._n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o poor_a incas_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o which_o survive_v one_o of_o which_o be_v my_o school-fellow_n name_v don_n carlos_n the_o son_n of_o don_n christoval_n paulu_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o chancery_n take_v pity_n of_o their_o condition_n give_v they_o liberty_n to_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o to_o more_o agreeable_a air_n but_o they_o be_v so_o far_o spend_v and_o consume_v beyond_o recovery_n that_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v time_n all_o the_o three_o die_v howsoever_o the_o whole_a royal_a line_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o total_o extinct_a for_o the_o say_a don_n carlos_n leave_v a_o son_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o expectation_n to_o receive_v great_a reward_n and_o preferment_n as_o he_o be_v promise_v in_o peru_n but_o he_o die_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr hennares_n about_o the_o year_n 1610_o by_o a_o melancholy_n he_o conceive_v to_o see_v himself_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o one_o who_o be_v a_o knight_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n jago_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o convent_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o another_o convent_n where_o upon_o more_o discontent_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o die_v in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o three_o or_o four_o month_n old_a which_o be_v make_v legitimate_a that_o it_o may_v be_v render_v thereby_o capable_a to_o inherit_v in_o right_a of_o his_o father_n the_o same_o favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o by_o way_n of_o pension_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o on_o the_o custom_n of_o sevill_n but_o the_o child_n die_v in_o a_o year_n afterward_o the_o allowance_n cease_v and_o then_o be_v fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n which_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n make_v concern_v the_o blood-royal_a and_o that_o empire_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n though_o the_o king_n be_v very_o powerful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o gentilism_n as_o francisco_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n write_v in_o his_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n yet_o no_o wrong_a or_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o their_o due_a inheritance_n or_o right_o to_o the_o succession_n because_o the_o king_n be_v elective_a and_o choose_v by_o the_o grandee_n or_o great_a man_n according_a to_o their_o virtue_n or_o merit_n to_o the_o government_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o jealousy_n upon_o any_o in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o be_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o peru_n who_o suspicion_n only_o bring_v to_o destruction_n rather_o than_o any_o fault_n or_o conspiracy_n of_o their_o own_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o poor_a prince_n who_o be_v sentence_v to_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o but_o that_o his_o condemnation_n may_v appear_v with_o some_o colour_n of_o justice_n his_o crime_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o common_a crier_n namely_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o rebel_n and_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v into_o the_o plot_n with_o he_o several_a indian_n who_o be_v his_o creature_n together_o with_o those_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o spaniard_n bear_v of_o indian_a mother_n design_v thereby_o to_o deprive_v and_o dispossess_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o who_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o new_a world_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o peru._n this_o sentence_n to_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o poor_a inca_n without_o tell_v he_o the_o reason_n or_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o innocent_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o know_v no_o fault_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o which_o can_v merit_v death_n but_o in_o case_n the_o vice-king_n have_v any_o jealousy_n of_o he_o or_o his_o people_n he_o may_v easy_o secure_v himself_o from_o those_o fear_n by_o send_v he_o under_o a_o secure_a guard_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o don_n philip_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n he_o far_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o such_o imagination_n can_v enter_v into_o his_o understanding_n for_o if_o his_o father_n with_o 200000_o soldier_n can_v not_o overcome_v 200_o spaniard_n who_o they_o have_v besiege_v within_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o can_v think_v to_o rebel_v with_o a_o small_a number_n against_o such_o multitude_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v now_o increase_v and_o disperse_v over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o if_o he_o have_v conceive_v or_o complot_v any_o evil_a design_n against_o the_o spaniard_n he_o will_v never_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v take_v but_o will_v have_v flee_v and_o retire_v from_o they_o but_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v innocent_a and_o without_o any_o gild_n he_o voluntary_o yield_v himself_o and_o accompany_v they_o believe_v that_o they_o call_v he_o from_o the_o mountain_n to_o confer_v the_o same_o favour_n and_o bounty_n on_o he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v on_o his_o brother_n don_n diego_n sayri_fw-la tupac_fw-la wherefore_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o pachacamac_n from_o this_o sentence_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v not_o content_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o empire_n with_o all_o the_o enjoyment_n therein_o unless_o also_o therewith_o he_o take_v away_o his_o life_n without_o any_o fault_n or_o colour_n of_o offence_n so_o that_o now_o he_o can_v welcome_v death_n which_o be_v give_v he_o as_o the_o value_n and_o price_n of_o his_o empire_n beside_o this_o he_o say_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o move_v pity_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o
countenance_n he_o can_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o make_v they_o a_o short_a speech_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o success_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v usual_a and_o common_a over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o be_v incident_a to_o war_n and_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o good_a of_o god_n people_n who_o be_v to_o give_v thanks_o to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n for_o have_v grant_v to_o piçarro_n a_o victory_n with_o intent_n to_o bring_v great_a mischief_n on_o his_o head_n and_o that_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o iniquity_n his_o ruin_n and_o downfall_n will_v be_v the_o great_a and_o to_o obtain_v this_o great_a blessing_n he_o advise_v every_o officer_n to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o diligent_a in_o his_o station_n and_o to_o order_n and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o a_o method_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o contend_v with_o such_o a_o enemy_n he_o add_v far_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o he_o to_o move_v and_o incite_v cavalier_n so_o well_o experience_v in_o war_n as_o they_o be_v to_o action_n of_o bravery_n and_o to_o martial_a exploit_n for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n and_o take_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o fine_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o they_o will_v direct_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o will_v gratify_v their_o fidelity_n with_o reward_n agreeable_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o that_o whole_a empire_n have_v end_v this_o discourse_n he_o order_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o go_v to_o rimac_n to_o bring_v thence_o the_o force_n which_o remain_v there_o as_o also_o the_o gun_n from_o the_o ship_n and_o other_o ammunition_n which_o come_v from_o spain_n together_o with_o what_o money_n arm_n and_o horse_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o war_n which_o he_o can_v find_v at_o that_o place_n he_o far_o order_v that_o all_o artificer_n and_o other_o workman_n shall_v act_v and_o labour_n with_o all_o diligence_n in_o their_o several_a employment_n namely_o in_o make_v musket_n and_o fire-arm_n gunpowder_n bullet_n pike_n helmet_n crosslet_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o the_o indian_n make_v of_o copper_n with_o great_a ingenuity_n and_o the_o artificer_n apply_v themselves_o thereunto_o with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o art_n be_v chief_a master_n and_o excellent_a workman_n in_o their_o respective_a trade_n likewise_o captain_n alonso_n mercadillo_n be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o huamanca_n and_o after_o he_o martin_n lope_n luskard_n with_o fifty_o man_n to_o seize_v the_o passage_n towards_o cozco_n and_o succour_v such_o of_o centeno_n man_n who_o be_v wander_v and_o disperse_v in_o those_o part_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v leave_v the_o precedent_n in_o his_o preparation_n to_o speak_v of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o we_o leave_v in_o the_o field_n of_o huarina_n where_o that_o famous_a battle_n happen_v chap._n xxvii_o licenciado_n cepeda_n and_o other_o advise_v piçarro_n to_o make_v a_o agreement_n and_o peace_n with_o the_o precedent_n his_o answer_n thereunto_o the_o death_n of_o hernando_n bachicao_n piçarro_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o cozco_n goncalo_n piçarro_n have_v perform_v the_o last_o office_n to_o the_o dead_a he_o resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o cozco_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o defer_v it_o for_o several_a day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_a man_n who_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o travel_v and_o at_o length_n they_o march_v very_o easy_a and_o short_a journey_n whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o on_o their_o way_n licenciado_n cepeda_n put_v piçarro_n in_o mind_n of_o a_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v he_o some_o day_n past_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n whensoever_o any_o seasonable_a and_o convenient_a opportunity_n shall_v happen_v which_o may_v induce_v the_o precedent_n to_o admit_v of_o some_o fair_a and_o moderate_a term_n of_o this_o opinion_n with_o cepeda_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v at_o a_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n who_o for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v inclinable_a to_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n and_o urge_v piçarro_n so_o earnest_o thereunto_o that_o he_o become_v very_o angry_a and_o displease_v with_o their_o importunity_n as_o be_v confirm_v by_o gomara_n chap._n 183._o in_o these_o word_n in_o pucaran_n some_o hard_a word_n pass_v between_o piçarro_n and_o cepeda_n touch_v a_o treaty_n with_o gasca_n for_o cepeda_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o seasonable_a to_o enter_v into_o article_n and_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n give_v he_o at_o arequepa_n but_o piçarro_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o and_o the_o air_n of_o his_o late_a fortune_n deny_v that_o the_o time_n be_v convenient_a for_o that_o proposition_n for_o peace_n will_v argue_v weakness_n and_o fear_n which_o will_v cause_v many_o to_o leave_v their_o colour_n and_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o discourage_v those_o friend_n who_o be_v then_o actual_o with_o gasca_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o cepeda_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr vega_n be_v one_o thus_o far_o gomara_n but_o piçarro_n reject_v this_o counsel_n which_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a and_o take_v that_o which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o young_a and_o raâ—â—_n man_n such_o as_o john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n hernando_n bachicao_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n and_o other_o who_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o their_o late_a success_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o huanina_n think_v themselves_o invincible_a and_o will_v hearken_v to_o no_o proposal_n or_o article_n less_o than_o a_o entire_a surrender_n to_o they_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru._n two_o day_n after_o this_o consultation_n the_o lieutenant-general_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n return_v from_o his_o journey_n to_o arequepa_n and_o two_o day_n afterward_o he_o hang_v up_o hernando_n bachicao_n for_o have_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n pass_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n side_n and_o though_o carvajal_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o fact_n on_o the_o same_o day_n when_o it_o be_v do_v yet_o he_o defer_v this_o punishment_n until_o a_o fit_a season_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o interrupt_v the_o joy_n of_o that_o signal_n victory_n by_o the_o sadness_n which_o the_o death_n of_o so_o ancient_a a_o captain_n and_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o cause_n as_o be_v hernando_n bachicao_n will_v cause_v at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a journey_n cause_v by_o short_a march_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o who_o be_v wound_v piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n arrive_v at_o cozco_n captain_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n have_v prepare_v to_o make_v for_o he_o a_o solemn_a entry_n under_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v over_o the_o street_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o flower_n of_o various_a colour_n after_o the_o indian_a manner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o incaes_n the_o first_o that_o lead_v the_o way_n be_v the_o infantry_n with_o their_o banner_n display_v marching_z three_z by_o three_o in_o a_o rank_n every_o captain_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o company_n then_o follow_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o like_a order_n after_o which_o and_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v lodge_v in_o their_o quarter_n follow_v piçarro_n himself_o attend_v only_o by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o accompany_v he_o for_o he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o be_v introduce_v by_o his_o soldier_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o he_o glory_v in_o a_o entire_a victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o make_v a_o triumph_n before_o conquest_n as_o he_o enter_v all_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o convent_v be_v ring_v out_o and_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o city_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o street_n and_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n give_v loud_a acclamation_n as_o he_o pass_v call_z him_z inca_n and_o give_v he_o those_o other_o title_n of_o majesty_n which_o they_o use_v to_o bestow_v on_o their_o own_o natural_a king_n in_o day_n of_o triumph_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n the_o trumpet_n also_o sound_v with_o violin_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o which_o piçarro_n much_o delight_a and_o have_v excellent_a good_a of_o that_o kind_n the_o first_o place_n he_o enter_v be_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n where_o he_o adore_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n his_o mother_n and_o our_o lady_n from_o thence_o he_o walk_v on_o foot_n to_o his_o lodging_n which_o be_v provide_v for_o he_o at_o the_o house_n of_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n call_v alonso_z de_fw-fr toro_n which_o be_v situate_a over_o against_o
the_o convent_n of_o the_o merced_n i_o myself_o accompany_v they_o into_o the_o city_n have_v go_v out_o the_o day_n before_o to_o meet_v my_o father_n as_o far_o as_o quespicancha_n be_v three_o league_n distant_a from_o cozco_n part_n of_o the_o way_n i_o walk_v on_o foot_n and_o i_o be_v carry_v part_n of_o it_o by_o two_o indian_n who_o by_o turn_n take_v i_o on_o their_o shoulder_n but_o at_o my_o return_n a_o person_n lead_v a_o horse_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o ride_v so_o that_o i_o see_v every_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v here_o relate_v and_o such_o particular_a observation_n do_v i_o take_v thereof_o that_o i_o can_v assign_v the_o very_a house_n and_o chamber_n where_o every_o captain_n be_v quarter_v for_o i_o know_v they_o all_o and_o though_o it_o be_v sixty_o year_n ago_o since_o that_o time_n yet_o i_o remember_v the_o very_a place_n and_o house_n where_o they_o lodge_v for_o we_o conserve_v thing_n better_o in_o our_o memory_n which_o we_o see_v in_o our_o youth_n than_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o our_o ripe_a year_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v thus_o enter_v into_o cozco_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n attend_v to_o give_v out_o necessary_a order_n and_o make_v such_o provision_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v the_o war_n forward_o he_o repair_v the_o arm_n which_o be_v break_v or_o become_v defective_a in_o the_o late_a battle_n of_o huarina_n he_o cause_v powder_n and_o bullet_n to_o be_v make_v and_o new_o fix_v such_o arm_n as_o be_v not_o use_v and_o omit_v nothing_o in_o order_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n of_o arm_n he_o have_v great_a store_n for_o he_o have_v gather_v all_o those_o which_o centeno_n soldier_n have_v lest_o in_o the_o field_n and_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v deserter_n all_o which_o he_o repair_v and_o refixed_n with_o great_a care_n and_o curiosity_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o offensive_a arm_n he_o most_o esteem_v of_o fire-arm_n say_v that_o the_o gentile_n have_v wise_o arm_v their_o god_n jupiter_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o be_v a_o engine_n that_o kill_v at_o a_o distance_n as_o well_o as_o near_o he_o cause_v also_o pike_n to_o be_v make_v and_o though_o they_o have_v no_o ash_n in_o that_o country_n out_o of_o which_o to_o frame_v they_o yet_o they_o have_v another_o sort_n of_o wood_n as_o strong_a and_o proper_a as_o that_o he_o also_o provide_v great_a quantity_n of_o cotten_n for_o make_v match_n and_o in_o fine_a he_o omit_v not_o the_o least_o matter_n which_o may_v be_v requisite_a or_o useful_a in_o its_o time_n and_o season_n in_o all_o which_o matter_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o that_o diligence_n that_o he_o be_v never_o idle_a and_o seem_v not_o to_o allow_v himself_o time_n either_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v his_o custom_n be_v always_o to_o ride_v upon_o a_o mule_n of_o a_o pied_a colour_n i_o never_o see_v he_o on_o any_o other_o beast_n during_o the_o time_n he_o continue_v at_o cozco_n and_o before_o the_o battle_n of_o sacsahuana_n so_o earnest_n be_v he_o at_o his_o work_n that_o day_n and_o night_n whensoever_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o his_o soldier_n they_o always_o find_v he_o employ_v and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o they_o will_v murmur_v to_o see_v he_o so_o busy_a he_o will_v always_o when_o he_o pass_v by_o they_o with_o his_o hat_n in_o his_o hand_n salute_v they_o and_o instead_o of_o say_v i_o kiss_v your_o hand_n he_o will_v say_v what_o you_o can_v perform_v to_o day_n defer_v not_o till_o to_o morrow_n and_o this_o say_n he_o constant_o have_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o when_o they_o ask_v he_o what_o time_n he_o take_v to_o eat_v and_o what_o time_n to_o sleep_v he_o will_v make_v answer_n that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o work_v have_v time_n for_o every_o thing_n among_o all_o these_o exercise_n and_o contrivance_n carvajal_n can_v not_o conceal_v his_o own_o fierce_a nature_n which_o show_v it_o self_n itself_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n act_v at_o cozco_n upon_o a_o noble_a lady_n belong_v to_o arequepa_n who_o he_o strangle_v in_o cozco_n for_o she_o like_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n vent_v many_o opprobrious_a speech_n against_o piçarro_n say_v that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o his_o tyranny_n will_v have_v their_o end_n like_o those_o of_o more_o powerful_a government_n such_o as_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n which_o be_v all_o bring_v to_o destruction_n and_o so_o violent_o will_v she_o express_v herself_o without_o any_o discretion_n fear_n or_o wit_n that_o carvajal_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v strangle_v and_o afterward_o hang_v out_o at_o a_o window_n look_v to_o the_o street_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr bustincia_n captain_n be_v choose_v and_o make_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o sausa_fw-la and_o arrival_n at_o antahuaylla_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o murder_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v suffer_v another_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o be_v commit_v about_o that_o time_n in_o the_o royal_a army_n that_o so_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n may_v not_o have_v cause_n without_o some_o cross_a accident_n to_o please_v himself_o in_o so_o detestable_a a_o action_n as_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o simple_a woman_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v great_o trouble_v at_o it_o and_o express_v his_o resentment_n of_o it_o in_o secret_a to_o certain_a friend_n though_o he_o do_v not_o make_v know_v so_o much_o of_o his_o mind_n to_o carvajal_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o tender_a heart_n of_o piçarro_n and_o know_v that_o he_o will_v have_v prevent_v he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o ill_a design_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o intend_a cruelty_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o private_o strangle_v she_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o afterward_o hang_v she_o out_o at_o the_o window_n now_o in_o return_n of_o this_o murder_n another_o follow_v by_o the_o death_n of_o pedro_n bustincia_n who_o be_v send_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o army_n in_o antahuaylla_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o as_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o alonso_n mercadillo_n and_o lope_n martin_n who_o be_v two_o captain_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o send_v upon_o the_o same_o design_n have_v notice_n thereof_o resolve_v to_o beat_v up_o bustincia_n quarter_n in_o the_o night_n and_o take_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v certain_o inform_v of_o the_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o the_o enemy_n lope_n martin_n so_o well_o manage_v his_o business_n that_o though_o he_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n to_o pedro_n bustincia_n yet_o he_o so_o surprise_v he_o in_o the_o night_n that_o he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n to_o which_o action_n twelve_o of_o centeno_n soldier_n contribute_v very_o much_o for_o though_o they_o promise_v to_o join_v with_o piçarro_n yet_o their_o heart_n fail_v they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v in_o his_o cause_n for_o they_o be_v please_v with_o any_o ill_a success_n which_o can_v befall_v he_o make_v no_o resistance_n so_o that_o lope_n martin_n take_v bustincia_n and_o all_o his_o man_n of_o which_o they_o kill_v three_o one_o of_o which_o be_v of_o piçarro_n soldier_n to_o show_v himself_o more_o brave_a than_o the_o rest_n die_v in_o the_o conflict_n though_o there_o be_v very_o little_a or_o no_o opposition_n the_o other_o two_o who_o be_v levantines_n or_o people_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n call_v the_o levant_n avail_v themselves_o much_o on_o their_o bravery_n boast_v that_o they_o have_v kill_v ten_o man_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n by_o which_o vain_a word_n they_o bring_v death_n upon_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o such_o gallantry_n but_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v take_v late_o or_o wound_v lope_n martin_n set_v the_o twelve_o soldier_n of_o centeno_n at_o liberty_n but_o piçarro_n man_n with_o bustincia_n he_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n be_v great_o please_v and_o proud_a of_o so_o good_a a_o prize_n the_o precedent_n receive_v martin_n very_o kind_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o centeno_n man_n he_o become_v inform_v of_o the_o true_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o piçarro_n army_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v desire_v to_o know_v pedro_n de_fw-fr bustincia_n be_v not_o content_v quiet_o to_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n but_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v talk_v think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o gallantry_n amid_o his_o enemy_n to_o praise_v the_o great_a action_n and_o exploit_n of_o piçarro_n and_o extol_v they_o to_o the_o sky_n which_o he_o so_o bold_o affect_v that_o he_o incur_v the_o