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and_o with_o such_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n be_v most_o evident_a therein_o for_o have_v first_o overthrow_v king_n roderick_n who_o body_n can_v never_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v find_v they_o subdue_v almost_o all_o spain_n in_o eight_o month_n or_o in_o fourteen_o as_o some_o say_v and_o slay_v 700000._o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n which_o they_o send_v prisoner_n into_o barbary_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o in_o some_o great_a part_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 700_o year_n this_o example_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o subversion_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o so_o much_o observe_v by_o godly_a and_o wise_a man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o it_o happen_v that_o st._n bonifacius_n a_o countryman_n of_o we_o and_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n in_o cermany_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o convert_v the_o saxon_n and_o frison_n from_o paganism_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n propose_v it_o to_o one_o call_v etholbud_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o old_a saxony_n where_o there_o be_v no_o christianity_n there_o if_o either_o maid_n or_o wife_n do_v commit_v adultery_n or_o fornication_n she_o be_v first_o strangle_v and_o after_o burn_v and_o he_o that_o corrupt_v she_o hang_v over_o she_o or_o else_o she_o be_v strip_v naked_a to_o the_o middle_n and_o whip_v by_o chaste_a matron_n from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o prick_v with_o sharp_a knife_n till_o she_o die_v therewith_o ebranck_n ebranck_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o both_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o regal_a dignity_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la creationis_fw-la other_o policronica_n gaufride_n and_o other_o 4182._o author_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o those_o time_n not_o unusual_a one_o and_o twenty_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o be_v enrich_v with_o a_o plentiful_a and_o numerous_a offspring_n to_o wit_n twenty_o son_n and_o thirty_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o most_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a be_v name_v guales_n or_o gualea_n these_o daughter_n intend_v to_o uphold_v the_o trojan_a blood_n he_o send_v to_o alba_n silvius_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o italy_n or_o seven_o of_o the_o latin_n there_o to_o be_v espouse_v unto_o trojan_n this_o ebranck_a be_v a_o comely_a man_n majestical_a and_o well_o proportion_v of_o incomparable_a valour_n and_o as_o desirous_a of_o martial_a attempt_n as_o his_o progenitor_n brutus_n and_o therefore_o provide_v all_o warlike_a engine_n and_o furniture_n correspondent_a to_o his_o design_n he_o attempt_v to_o invade_v france_n which_o be_v testify_v by_o jacobus_n bergomas_n in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o chronicle_n and_o jacobus_n lessabeus_n in_o the_o description_n of_o henalt_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o brunchildis_n lord_n of_o henalt_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n yet_o fabian_n affirm_v this_o voyage_n to_o have_v be_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a insomuch_o that_o what_o by_o his_o own_o fancy_n judgement_n and_o policy_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o trojan-latines_a or_o latine-trojans_a where_o he_o have_v espouse_v his_o daughter_n he_o overran_a and_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n some_o author_n ascribe_v this_o conquest_n and_o good_a fortune_n to_o assaracus_n the_o second_o son_n of_o ebranck_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n and_o esteem_v it_o no_o great_a service_n or_o enterprise_n of_o moment_n for_o that_o europe_n be_v then_o scarce_o people_v and_o colonize_v unless_o towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o dalmatia_n italy_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n of_o these_o brethren_n have_v germany_n the_o name_n à _fw-la germanis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la who_o subdue_v it_o ebrank_v thus_o fortunate_a either_o in_o his_o own_o undertake_n or_o in_o these_o of_o his_o child_n have_v settle_v his_o affair_n to_o his_o heart_n desire_v begin_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o beautify_v and_o strengthen_v britannia_n and_o as_o brutus_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o build_v it_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n before_o to_o his_o eternal_a glory_n have_v build_v troynovant_n ebranck_n with_o no_o less_o ambition_n to_o continue_v and_o perpetuate_v his_o name_n and_o memory_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o glorious_a city_n call_v it_o be_v full_o finish_v after_o his_o own_o nomenclation_n caer_n ebrank_n which_o now_o we_o call_v york_n a_o late_a learned_a author_n say_v it_o be_v a_o common_a receive_v opinion_n among_o our_o antiquary_n 2._o mr._n brough_n fol._n 280._o 2._o that_o ebrancus_n son_n to_o mempricius_n a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o london_n or_o thereabouts_o build_v the_o city_n of_o york_n calling_z
it_o then_o kair_a baruch_n as_o both_o britain_n and_o saxon_n ancient_a and_o modern_a agree_v where_o as_o harding_n and_o stow_n with_o other_o affirm_v he_o seat_v a_o arch-flamen_n he_o make_v a_o temple_n in_o ebrank_n city_n of_o diane_n where_o a_o arch-flamen_n he_o set_v harding_n harding_n to_o rule_v temple_n at_o that_o time_n be_v his_o det_fw-la in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v mr._n stow_n he_o build_v kaer_n ebrank_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v evorwick_n now_o corrupt_o york_n wherein_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o diana_n and_o set_v there_o a_o arch-flamen_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v sixty_o year_n thus_o ancient_a these_o our_o historian_n make_v archflaman_n in_o britain_n as_o i_o have_v relate_v their_o very_a word_n not_o that_o i_o think_v the_o name_n and_o word_n arch-flamen_n but_o only_o their_o office_n and_o call_v among_o the_o gentile_n to_o have_v be_v so_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o our_o brutus_n but_o of_o young_a continuance_n and_o age_n by_o divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n the_o word_n flamyn_n not_o know_v till_o the_o time_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o take_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o attire_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n upon_o festival_n day_n yet_o the_o office_n of_o flamen_n and_o arch-flamen_n pontifex_n and_o summus_n pontifex_n be_v always_o the_o same_o among_o the_o pagan_n three_o archflaman_n he_o make_v through_o all_o britain_n harding_n harding_n as_o archbishop_n now_o in_o our_o law_n be_v three_o temple_n all_o to_o govern_v and_o domain_a at_o troynovant_n one_o logres_n to_o oversee_v her_o false_a god_n to_o serve_v and_o to_o queme_v at_o ebranch_n another_o for_o albany_n and_o at_o caerleon_n for_o cambre_n one_o soveranly_a and_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a a_o truth_n in_o history_n that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o which_o before_o with_o one_o only_o oppose_v against_o archflaman_n free_o confess_v that_o at_o this_o time_n archflaman_n bishop_n be_v place_v in_o these_o three_o city_n in_o britain_n and_o in_o they_o only_o 1615._o mr._n broughton_n fol._n 281._o 3._o 2._o age._n godwin_n cat._n of_o bish_n in_o lond._n edit_n anno_fw-la 1615._o where_o so_o many_o say_v my_o author_n have_v testify_v and_o shall_v testify_v hereafter_o further_o these_o archflaman_n be_v resident_a thus_o he_o write_v at_o what_o time_n christian_a religion_n be_v first_o public_o receive_v in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o same_o 28._o see_z or_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o archflaman_n and_o flamen_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o with_o their_o name_n whereof_o three_o be_v archbishopric_n york_n who_o province_n be_v scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n another_o author_n say_v eboracensi_fw-la vero_fw-la scilicet_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la northumbrina_n ab_fw-la arcui_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la albania_n to_o he_o of_o york_n all_o northumberland_n from_o humber_n with_o all_o albania_n i_o e._n scotland_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o these_o word_n eboracensi_fw-la deira_n &_o albania_n under_o york_n deira_n and_o albania_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o tome_n or_o book_n of_o st._n anacletus_fw-la 167._o m._n b._n fol._n 167._o which_o divide_v this_o island_n into_o five_o province_n relate_v as_o divers_a modern_a and_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n ibidem_fw-la giral_n com._n l._n de_fw-fr sedis_fw-la mene_n vensis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la matthew_n parker_n lib._n antiq._n brit._n p._n 24._o t._n pris_fw-fr defen_v histo_n brit._n p._n 73._o 74._o to._n leland_n indice_fw-la brit._n aut_fw-la v._o brit._n beat._n renanus_n etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v it_o then_o both_o in_o papal_n and_o imperial_a act_n and_o constitution_n juxta_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la numerum_fw-la quas_fw-la tempore_fw-la gentilitatis_fw-la habuerit_fw-la insula_fw-la quinque_fw-la metropoles_fw-la juxta_fw-la tomum_fw-la enim_fw-la anacleti_n episcopi_fw-la romani_n sicut_fw-la in_o pontificalibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o imperialibus_fw-la continetur_fw-la directum_fw-la galliarum_n episcopis_fw-la juxta_fw-la statum_fw-la gentilium_fw-la ante_fw-la christi_fw-la adventum_fw-la britannia_fw-la habuit_fw-la provincias_fw-la numero_fw-la quinque_fw-la britanniam_fw-la primam_fw-la britanniam_fw-la secundam_fw-la flaviam_fw-la maximiam_fw-la valentiam_fw-la prima_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la pars_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la cantia_n tertia_fw-la flavia_n quae_fw-la &_o mercia_n quarta_fw-la maximia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la eboraca_n quinta_fw-la valentîa_fw-la scilicet_fw-la albania_n quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la abusive_a scotia_n dicitur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o province_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pagan_n the_o island_n of_o britain_n have_v five_o metropolitan_a city_n for_o according_a to_o the_o tome_n of_o anacletus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o emperor_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n britain_n have_v five_o province_n britain_n the_o first_o britain_n the_o second_o flavia_n maximia_n valentia_n the_o first_o be_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o second_o kent_n the_o three_o flavia_n call_v also_o mercia_n the_o four_o maximia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v york_n the_o five_o valentia_n albania_n now_o corrupt_o call_v scotland_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o first_o britain_n be_v caerlegeon_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o second_o dorobernia_n now_o canterbury_n in_o the_o three_o london_n in_o the_o four_o york_n and_o in_o the_o five_o alba_n take_v to_o be_v the_o city_n now_o name_v st._n andrews_n thus_o far_o giraldus_n of_o st._n anacletus_fw-la tom_n extant_a in_o his_o time_n as_o he_o have_v witness_v isle_n caerlegion_n the_o first_o metropolis_n of_o the_o five_o in_o this_o isle_n york_n be_v now_o esteem_v the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n by_o some_o though_o other_o think_v norwich_n and_o not_o a_o few_o bristol_n both_o for_o fame_n and_o greatness_n a_o pleasant_a large_a and_o stately_a place_n well_o fortify_v and_o beautiful_o adorn_v as_o well_o with_o private_a as_o public_a edifice_n and_o rich_a and_o populous_a withal_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o cut_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o twain_o both_o part_n be_v join_v together_o with_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n consist_v of_o high_a and_o mighty_a arch_n a_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o the_o roman_a time_n and_o of_o as_o eminent_a reputation_n in_o all_o age_n since_o and_o in_o the_o several_a turn_n and_o change_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n have_v still_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a custom_n adorn_v it_o be_v with_o a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o stoop_v it_o low_a when_o the_o saxon_n receive_v the_o faith_n richard_n the_o second_o lay_v to_o it_o a_o little_a territory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o palatine_n and_o for_o a_o further_a lustre_n to_o it_o hen._n 8._o appoint_v there_o a_o council_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n consist_v of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n certain_a councillor_n a_o secretary_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o yet_o in_o none_o of_o these_o have_v york_n be_v more_o fortunate_a then_o that_o it_o have_v adorn_v so_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o imperial_a line_n of_o germany_n and_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n the_o line_n of_o york_z 1461._o 36._o edward_n the_o iv_o 23._o 1483._o 37._o edward_n the_o v._n 1483._o 38._o 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and_o have_v also_o himself_o a_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a daughter_n which_o he_o marry_v short_o after_o unto_o dardanus_n which_o be_v call_v batea_n of_o who_o dardanus_n beget_v a_o son_n call_v ericthonius_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o phrygia_n this_o ericthonius_n in_o process_n of_o time_n arise_v up_o unto_o a_o wonderful_a greatness_n and_o large_a possession_n who_o as_o many_o writer_n do_v affirm_v be_v account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a king_n in_o those_o day_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v at_o the_o least_o three_o thousand_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o continual_o feed_v in_o his_o pasture_n this_o ericthonius_n beget_v a_o son_n who_o he_o name_v tros_n who_o he_o leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o from_o who_o the_o people_n be_v after_o call_v trojan_n this_o tros_n very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o city_n of_o dardania_n now_o call_v troia_n troia_n dardania_n from_o
and_o misbelieve_a pagan_n many_o age_n past_a but_o now_o ruinous_a have_v erect_v a_o sumptuous_a temple_n to_o dina_n diana_n this_o when_o brute_n understand_v his_o zeal_n move_v and_o his_o particular_a devotion_n to_o that_o goddess_n second_v it_o thither_o attend_v with_o his_o whole_a train_n as_o a_o humble_a supplicant_n and_o votary_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n and_o religious_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o profane_a right_n and_o ceremony_n if_o that_o may_v be_v religious_a which_o be_v profane_a in_o the_o high_a superlative_a and_o there_o prostrate_v his_o princely_a knee_n and_o from_o a_o soul_n as_o he_o imagine_v full_a fraught_v with_o please_a vow_n and_o grateful_a orison_n to_o his_o adore_a goddess_n he_o thus_o declare_v himself_o dina_n potens_fw-la nemorum_fw-la terror_n silvestribus_fw-la apris_fw-la cui_fw-la licet_fw-la amfractus_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la aethereos_fw-la inferuasque_fw-la domos_fw-la terrestria_fw-la jura_fw-la resolve_v et_fw-la dic_fw-la quas_fw-la terras_fw-la nos_fw-la habitare_fw-la velis_fw-la dic_fw-la certam_fw-la sedem_fw-la qua_fw-la te_fw-la venerabor_fw-la in_o aevum_fw-la qua_fw-la tibi_fw-la virgineis_fw-la templa_fw-la dicabo_fw-la choris_fw-la these_o verse_n be_v translate_v in_o fabian_n and_o because_o they_o smell_v of_o antiquity_n i_o judge_v it_o better_a to_o leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v then_o to_o dress_v they_o in_o the_o garb_n mode_n and_o style_v now_o in_o use_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o courteous_a reader_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o as_o also_o the_o other_o which_o follow_v in_o answer_n in_o the_o language_n in_o which_o they_o be_v write_v celestial_a goddess_n the_o weld_a frith_n and_o wood_n the_o wild_a boar_n and_o beast_n thou_o fear_v by_o thy_o might_n guider_n of_o shipman_n pass_v the_o rageous_a flood_n the_o infernal_a house_n for_o and_o the_o earth_n of_o right_n behold_v and_o search_v and_o show_v where_o i_o shall_v light_v tell_v the_o certain_a place_n where_o everlasting_o a_o temple_n of_o virgin_n i_o shall_v to_o thou_o edify_v these_o ceremony_n right_n and_o occasion_n end_v the_o goddess_n please_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o devotion_n send_v morpheus_n in_o a_o thick_a and_o drowsy_a mist_n who_o with_o his_o somniferous_a rod_n lull_v this_o humble_a votary_n lock_v up_o all_o his_o sense_n within_o the_o sable_a curtain_n of_o a_o most_o profound_a sleep_n whilst_o the_o courteous_a deity_n in_o a_o vision_n or_o rather_o imaginary_a fancy_n distil_v and_o infuse_v into_o his_o solicitous_a soul_n this_o oracle_n brute_n sub_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la trans_fw-la gallica_n regna_fw-la welsh_a the_o giant_n lay_v destroy_v before_o brutus_n come_v the_o language_n which_o he_o bring_v must_v needs_o be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v welsh_a insula_fw-la in_o oceano_fw-la est_fw-la undique_fw-la clausa_fw-la mari_fw-fr insule_n in_o oceano_fw-la est_fw-la habitata_fw-la gyantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la nunc_fw-la deserti_fw-la quidem_fw-la gentibus_fw-la apta_fw-la tuis_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-la sobole_fw-la tua_fw-la reges_fw-la nascentur_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la subditus_fw-la orbis_n erit_fw-la hanc_fw-la pete_fw-it namque_fw-la tibi_fw-la sedes_fw-la erit_fw-la illec_fw-la perennis_fw-la hîc_fw-la fiet_fw-la natis_fw-la altera_fw-la troja_n tuis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o brute_n for_o the_o west_n over_o the_o land_n of_o france_n an_o i_o will_v in_o ocean_n there_o be_v all_o close_v with_o the_o sea_n this_o i_o will_v with_o giant_n whilone_o inhabit_v by_o chance_n now_o be_v desert_n as_o apt_a for_o the_o people_n and_o thou_o in_o this_o of_o thy_o body_n king_n bear_v shall_v be_v and_o of_o this_o isle_n thou_o shall_v be_v lord_n and_o king_n search_v this_o for_o here_o a_o perpetual_a sea_n to_o thou_o and_o here_o to_o thy_o child_n a_o new_a troy_n shall_v be_v when_o our_o pilgrim_n awake_v the_o vision_n have_v so_o full_o possess_v he_o that_o deliberate_v with_o himself_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v he_o pitch_v upon_o this_o resolution_n to_o call_v together_o and_o assemble_v the_o noble_a and_o best_a able_a for_o judgement_n wit_n and_o experience_n of_o all_o his_o colony_n which_o do_v he_o impart_v the_o secret_a unto_o they_o which_o beget_v a_o general_a rejoice_v in_o they_o all_o and_o all_o unanimous_o decree_v a_o thanksgiving_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o goddess_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o hand_n the_o flamen_n take_v milk_n call_v for_o divers_a aromatic_a spice_n and_o several_a liquor_n of_o which_o he_o compose_v a_o offering_n of_o most_o sweet_a and_o precious_a perfume_n to_o offer_v to_o the_o deity_n great_a fire_n be_v make_v and_o wine_n cast_v into_o they_o according_a to_o the_o pagan_a right_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o thankfulness_n to_o the_o numen_fw-la in_o a_o joyful_a procession_n they_o have_v towards_o the_o ship_n not_o willing_a to_o admit_v of_o any_o delay_n in_o a_o instant_a as_o it_o be_v so_o desirous_a be_v every_o one_o to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o this_o specious_a oracle_n and_o enjoy_v quiet_a the_o object_n and_o end_n of_o all_o travel_n and_o labour_n the_o sail_n be_v hoist_v and_o the_o canvas_n fill_v with_o such_o prosperous_a gale_n that_o in_o a_o trice_n the_o navy_n be_v without_o ken_n of_o land_n bend_v their_o full_a endeavour_n for_o the_o west_n thus_o they_o sail_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n pass_v by_o many_o adventure_n and_o danger_n as_o of_o philenes_n the_o lake_n call_v lacus-salinarium_a the_o place_n where_o salt_n be_v make_v as_o also_o the_o river_n maeloa_n and_o hercules_n pillar_n at_o length_n they_o enter_v the_o turon_n or_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a fleet_n and_o those_o also_o trojan_n whereof_o corineus_n nephew_n to_o brute_n be_v admiral_n great_a be_v the_o acclamation_n and_o expression_n of_o joy_n for_o this_o so_o fortunate_a though_o accidental_a meeting_n a_o happy_a omen_n of_o future_a success_n and_o be_v thus_o join_v together_o to_o sail_v to_o a_o province_n of_o gallia_n call_v guyan_n who_o prince_n be_v groffarius_fw-la to_o who_o be_v bring_v â—iding_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o this_o unexpected_a fleet_n he_o wise_o to_o prevent_v ensue_a danger_n muster_v his_o soldier_n and_o in_o a_o full_a body_n march_v towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o intend_v to_o fight_v his_o as_o yet_o unknown_a enemy_n before_o he_o shall_v get_v any_o firm_a foot_n within_o his_o territory_n but_o the_o trojan_n who_o resolution_n be_v either_o to_o win_v or_o die_v so_o behave_v themselves_o that_o groffarius_fw-la with_o all_o his_o knight_n have_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n whilst_o the_o trojan_a brave_o maintain_v &_o keep_v the_o field_n no_o joy_n on_o earth_n so_o absolute_a and_o complete_a but_o it_o be_v intermingle_v with_o some_o sorrow_n or_o disaster_n great_a questionless_a be_v the_o solace_n and_o mirth_n of_o the_o trojan_a for_o this_o so_o fortunate_a a_o victory_n but_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v view_v among_o those_o who_o have_v end_v their_o life_n in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n be_v find_v turonus_n a_o nephew_n to_o valiant_a brute_n which_o cause_v a_o petty_a eclipse_n to_o their_o victory_n but_o to_o eternize_v the_o name_n and_o perpetuate_v the_o never_o die_a honour_n of_o his_o decease_a nephew_n and_o courageous_a fellow-soldier_n brute_n build_v that_o well_o know_a city_n in_o france_n which_o to_o this_o very_a day_n be_v call_v turon_n after_o the_o atchieument_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o of_o the_o city_n brute_n which_o corineus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trojan_n betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o yet_o not_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o island_n appoint_v by_o the_o propitious_a goddess_n dccci_o 2828._o iii_o c._n lxxxii_o dccci_o which_o happen_v about_o iiii_o m._n lxx_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n say_v mr._n fabian_n follow_v the_o foresay_a account_n iiii_o c_o lxx_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n xi_o c._n xxxvi_o and_o before_o alexander_n the_o great_a conquer_v the_o world_n viij_o c._n xi_o also_o before_o any_o king_n reign_v over_o the_o frenchman_n monarchally_n or_o that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n to_o rome_n xv_o c._n lvi_o the_o arrival_n of_o brute_n in_o albion_n brute_n have_v now_o past_o the_o pike_n of_o many_o hazardous_a passage_n and_o exanclated_a danger_n arrive_v at_o last_o at_o the_o long_o hope_v for_o haven_n of_o his_o forepromised_n happiness_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o progress_n the_o whole_a island_n to_o view_v and_o consider_v the_o comodiousnesse_n thereof_o which_o he_o find_v no_o way_n to_o frustrate_v his_o hope_n and_o long_a expectation_n he_o find_v it_o fertile_a and_o well_o store_v with_o wood_n garnish_v with_o pleasant_a and_o enamel_a meadow_n and_o embroider_v with_o many_o goodly_a river_n and_o purl_a brook_n and_o rivulet_n replenish_v with_o abundance_n of_o fish_n like_o
so_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o island_n these_o thing_n can_v not_o but_o please_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o sole_o to_o be_v enjoy_v without_o some_o danger_n for_o as_o the_o trojan_n pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o view_v the_o situation_n and_o opportune_a place_n to_o inhabit_v they_o be_v oft_o encounter_v with_o grisly_a creature_n exceed_v humane_a proportion_n who_o give_v they_o but_o rude_a and_o savage_a welcome_n and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o the_o goddess_n mean_v when_o she_o say_v habitata_fw-la gygantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la among_o these_o prodigious_a caitiff_n one_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o bulk_n and_o robustiousnesse_n who_o be_v call_v gogmagog_n with_o who_o corineus_n nephew_n to_o brute_n wrestle_v who_o although_o he_o have_v a_o rib_n break_v by_o this_o monster_n yet_o so_o foil_v he_o that_o he_o cast_v he_o down_o from_o the_o cliff_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o place_n afterward_o be_v call_v the_o fall_n of_o gogmagog_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v that_o in_o glamorganshire_n there_o be_v a_o place_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n call_v cwymp_n y_fw-fr cawr_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o giant_n fall_n or_o overthrow_n but_o that_o name_n be_v change_v it_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o fall_n of_o dover_n for_o this_o most_o valiant_a act_n and_o special_a good_a service_n brute_n give_v and_o allot_v unto_o corineus_n the_o province_n or_o country_n now_o call_v cornwall_n brute_n have_v destroy_v that_o race_n of_o giant_n former_o mention_v after_o a_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n pass_v by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n for_o his_o recreation_n and_o find_v a_o place_n in_o all_o respect_v fit_a to_o build_v a_o city_n to_o make_v the_o capital_a and_o prime_a habitation_n of_o his_o new_a achieve_v kingdom_n set_v workman_n of_o all_o art_n and_o calling_n to_o accomplish_v and_o finish_v this_o his_o design_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n to_o renew_v like_o a_o phoenix_n out_o of_o ash_n old_a troy_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v troynovant_n i_o new_a troy_n which_o name_n continue_v till_o k._n lud_n enjoy_v the_o sceptre_n and_o rule_n in_o great_a britain_n upon_o that_o time_n say_v my_o author_n of_o m._n lxviii_o 10._o fabian_z fol._n 10._o who_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v lud_n town_n and_o now_o london_n this_o now_o glorious_a city_n rome_n itself_o be_v not_o build_v in_o one_o day_n and_o former_o as_o glorious_a a_o stile_n be_v call_v augusta_n for_o we_o read_v in_o divers_a grave_a and_o learned_a author_n that_o st._n augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n viz._n london_n in_o england_n as_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n expound_v it_o and_o among_o they_o one_o in_o a_o sermon_n before_o k._n james_n say_v your_o city_n have_v be_v ancient_o style_v augusta_n for_o we_o read_v both_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a martyrologe_n st._n bede_n vsuardus_n ado_n vandalbertus_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n and_o other_o that_o this_o augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la augusta_n or_o london_n in_o brittanny_n and_o be_v a_o martyr_n augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la natalis_fw-la beati_fw-la auguli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la aetatis_fw-la cursum_fw-la per_fw-la martyrium_fw-la explens_fw-la aeterna_fw-la proemia_fw-la suscipere_fw-la meruit_fw-la baronius_n say_v he_o can_v tell_v when_o he_o suffer_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la passius_fw-la sit_fw-la hactenus_fw-la mihi_fw-la obscurum_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o name_n of_o london_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n with_o other_o circumstance_n and_o with_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n after_o the_o time_n of_o k._n lucius_n we_o shall_v very_o probable_o find_v that_o this_o our_o worthy_a saint_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v consecrate_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o long_o before_o our_o common_a conversion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n lucius_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o disciple_n st._n aristobulus_n no_o other_o then_o be_v here_o with_o eminent_a authority_n to_o consecrate_v he_o bishop_n and_o settle_v he_o bishop_n of_o augusta_n london_n or_o first_o this_o city_n be_v not_o call_v augusta_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n lucius_n when_o this_o nation_n be_v general_o convert_v but_o only_o londinum_n london_n nor_o never_o since_o that_o time_n or_o by_o any_o before_o but_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o their_o first_o settle_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n dio._n and_o xiphelinus_n write_v that_o legio_n augustalis_n non_fw-la nata_fw-la hibernabat_fw-la in_o superiore_fw-la britannia_fw-la the_o roman_a legion_n so_o term_v winter_v in_o the_o upper_a britain_n near_o london_n as_o be_v think_v it_o be_v long_o before_o dioclesian_n time_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n or_o soon_o after_o a_o late_a french_a author_n of_o this_o our_o britain_n in_o his_o history_n seem_v to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o caerlegeon_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n agricola_n and_o by_o he_o name_v augusta_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o only_o vary_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n viz._n st._n augulus_fw-la nothing_o detract_n from_o he_o or_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o saint_n be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n i_o london_n and_o not_o augusta_n caerlegion_n this_o reason_n may_v conclude_v for_o that_o tremonius_a and_o st._n dubritius_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v name_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n caerlegion_n certain_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n quia_fw-la ea_fw-la dignitate_fw-la floruit_fw-la londinum_n ut_fw-la augusta_n dici_fw-la caeperit_n and_o many_o foreign_a city_n very_o famous_a be_v call_v augusta_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o augusta_n taurinorum_n aug._n trieastinorum_n aug._n veromanduor_n m_o aug._n valeria_n aug._n emerita_n aug._n bracchara_n aug._n acilia_n aug._n tiberii_n aug._n vindeliciorum_n aug._n caesarea_n aug._n vestorum_fw-la aug._n trevirorum_n now_o as_o concern_v bishop_n not_o only_a augusta_n london_n st._n anacletus_fw-la it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o church_n to_o constitute_v primate_fw-la where_fw-mi pagan_n have_v their_o archflaman_n but_o also_o other_o place_n order_v by_o his_o tome_n or_o the_o catalogue_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n clement_n caerlegion_n caerlegion_n &_o ex_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegeon_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o now_o st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o latin_a caerlegion_n i_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n and_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v see_v of_o such_o primate_fw-la as_o giraldus_n cam._n sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n 1_o arch._n b._n pro._n do_v testify_v thus_o much_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n not_o without_o cause_n call_v augusta_n brute_n have_v finish_v this_o structure_n and_o give_v name_n to_o it_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o city_n of_o which_o the_o poet_n say_v nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la give_v also_o a_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n call_v it_o britania_n à _fw-la bruto_fw-la so_o do_v romulus_n by_o rome_n alexander_n by_o alexandria_n and_o caesar_n by_o caesarea_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o eminent_a commander_n and_o potentate_n name_v both_o whole_a kingdom_n land_n and_o great_a city_n after_o their_o own_o name_n that_o in_o they_o their_o 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lloegre_n to_o his_o second_o son_n camber_n he_o bequeath_v that_o part_n which_o after_o the_o saxon_n call_v wales_n
brittania_n as_o we_o may_v partly_o see_v in_o what_o be_v already_o declare_v of_o york_n which_o work_v finish_v he_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o erection_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o alcuid_n or_o alcluid_fw-la in_o albania_n now_o scotland_n which_o hector_n boetius_fw-la 6._o m._n b._n f._n 336._o 6._o the_o scotch_a historian_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n imagine_v to_o be_v dunbritta_n n_z but_o another_o author_n to_o who_o i_o give_v more_o credit_n say_v and_o the_o old_a flamen_n city_n alcluid_n or_o alclucht_v be_v also_o found_v by_o the_o same_o king_n viz._n ebranck_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o question_n where_o this_o city_n for_o certain_a be_v but_o all_o agree_v near_o the_o wall_n of_o division_n and_o so_o the_o privilege_n and_o power_n thereof_o must_v probable_o extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o that_o division_n the_o city_n caerlile_n or_o lugugablia_n be_v a_o place_n of_o this_o prerogative_n build_v by_o leil_n the_o seven_o in_o 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the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o city_n of_o edenbrough_n a_o castle_n by_o the_o scot_n think_v so_o impregnable_a that_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o numerous_a army_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o surprise_v it_o but_o the_o valour_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a in_o these_o late_a war_n maugre_o all_o their_o scotch_a juggle_n and_o sanctity_n make_v they_o know_v the_o contrary_a who_o now_o have_v it_o in_o their_o possession_n as_o a_o curb_n to_o check_v that_o nation_n this_o castle_n of_o maiden_n or_o rather_o edinburgh_n itself_o be_v also_o a_o ancient_a flamen_n city_n and_o residence_n and_o after_o convert_v into_o a_o episcopal_a see_n ebrancus_n not_o yet_o content_a with_o such_o edifice_n as_o he_o have_v already_o erect_v lay_v a_o four_o foundation_n and_o call_v it_o bamburgh_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o place_n which_o we_o now_o call_v bambury_n burgh_n and_o bury_v in_o their_o several_a language_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o will_v not_o decide_v if_o it_o be_v mr._n cambden_n say_v hic_fw-la banburie_n quondam_a bananbyniz_n primum_fw-la perfundit_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la kinricus_fw-la visisaxo_fw-la britannos_fw-la pro_fw-la aris_fw-la &_o focis_fw-la fortiter_fw-la dimicantes_fw-la memorabili_fw-la praelio_fw-la olim_fw-la fudit_fw-la &_o superiori_fw-la saeculo_fw-la ricardus_n nevil_n come_v warwicensis_fw-la dum_fw-la à _fw-la lancastrensibus_fw-la partibus_fw-la staret_fw-la eboracenses_fw-la profligavit_fw-la ut_fw-la statim_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la 4._o consilii_fw-la innopem_fw-la caeperit_n &_o abduxerit_fw-la nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la conficiendo_fw-la caseum_fw-la notissimum_fw-la here_o kinricus_fw-la the_o visisaxon_n in_o a_o most_o memorable_a battle_n overthrow_v the_o britain_n most_o valiant_o fight_v for_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o late_a time_n richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v for_o the_o lancastrian_n party_n so_o vanquish_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o ignorant_a which_o way_n to_o turn_v himself_o he_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o the_o place_n be_v now_o famous_a for_o excellent_a cheese_n etc._n etc._n to_o end_v his_o day_n with_o famous_a glory_n this_o heroic_a king_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o long_o continue_a and_o learned_a university_n now_o call_v oxford_n which_o be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o caer_n mennix_n and_o after_o bellesitum_fw-la a_o name_n most_o fit_a for_o so_o pleasant_a a_o place_n and_o after_o caer_n bossa_n rhydohen_n in_o conclusion_n oxenford_n of_o a_o certain_a ford_z call_v isis_n in_o english_a ouse_n 9_o how_o be_v fol._n 9_o and_o so_o instead_o of_o ouseford_n oxenford_n or_o oxford_n upon_o which_o word_n a_o student_n there_o to_o prefer_v his_o own_o university_n before_o cambridge_n for_o antiquity_n quible_v thus_o the_o ox_n go_v over_o the_o ford_n and_o then_o camebridge_n other_o call_v it_o caer_fw-mi mennip_n galfridus_n call_v it_o ca_a pen_n huelgoit_fw-fr leland_n from_o the_o antiquity_n of_o dover_n write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n before_o the_o time_n of_o k._n arviragus_n that_o build_v the_o castle_n adjoin_v and_o name_v it_o a_o most_o renown_a city_n and_o that_o king_n lucius_n build_v a_o church_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n referunt_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la annales_n lucium_fw-la regem_fw-la britannorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n whosoever_o desire_v a_o further_a and_o more_o large_a satisfaction_n concern_v the_o erect_n of_o the_o several_a college_n church_n monastery_n hall_n and_o school_n let_v he_o peruse_v mr._n cambden_n in_o oxfordshire_n ebranck_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v forty_o year_n and_o build_v so_o many_o goodly_a city_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n who_o corpse_n be_v bury_v or_o burn_v at_o york_n his_o obsequy_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o left_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n his_o son_n brutus_n the_o second_o surname_v green_a shileld_a brutus_n green-shield_n brute_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n of_o euranck_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o his_o father_n have_v receive_v a_o repulse_n as_o some_o write_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o brunchildis_n lord_n of_o henalt_n hanolt_n or_o hannonia_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o flanders_n 60_o mile_n long_o and_o 48_o broad_a contain_v 950_o village_n and_o 24_o town_n beside_o castle_n the_o chief_a be_v banais_n suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o ancient_a belgium_n be_v build_v mons_fw-la condè_fw-la valencennes_n etc._n etc._n he_o in_o revenge_n thereof_o invade_v henalt_n with_o a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n land_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n scaldis_n in_o old_a time_n call_v stadus_n and_o encamp_v himself_o upon_o the_o river_n hania_n where_o between_o brutus_n and_o brunchildis_n be_v fight_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a battle_n in_o that_o place_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v estambruge_n of_o the_o station_n and_o camp_n of_o brutus_n as_o jacobus_n lessabeus_n write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o henalt_n this_o brute_n of_o his_o lusty_a courage_n be_v surname_v greenshield_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o caer_n ebranck_n or_o york_n leil_fw-fr leillus_fw-la or_o leill_n son_n of_o brute_n the_o second_o common_o call_v green-shield_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o he_o be_v a_o just_a man_n and_o one_o who_o high_o esteem_a justice_n and_o dignity_n and_o imitate_v the_o worthy_a of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o erect_v ornament_n for_o his_o kingdom_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o in_o time_n full_o build_v the_o city_n of_o carliele_n the_o roman_n and_o britain_n have_v several_a appellation_n for_o this_o place_n sometime_o call_v it_o lugu-vallum_a and_o lugu-ballium_a and_o sometime_o lugu-baliam_a and_o caerliel_n the_o saxon_n after_o they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o island_n call_v it_o luell_a as_o st._n bede_n affirm_v ptolomeus_n as_o some_o seem_v to_o affirm_v call_v it_o leucopibiam_fw-la and_o nennius_n caer_n lualid_a the_o old_a prophecy_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o mr._n cambden_n call_v ridicula_fw-la britannorum_fw-la vaticinia_fw-la indeed_o he_o never_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o welsh_n urbem_fw-la duballi_n at_o this_o day_n well_o know_v it_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o caerlile_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n caeliolum_fw-la lugum_fw-la or_o lucum_fw-la priscis_fw-la celtis_fw-la who_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o britain_n as_o mr._n cambden_n imagine_v and_o but_o imagine_v pomponius_n mela_n tell_v we_o it_o signify_v a_o tower_n or_o fortification_n and_o caerlile_n or_o lugu_n vallum_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v turris_n or_o munimentum_fw-la ad_fw-la vallum_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o city_n flourish_v and_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o roman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o several_a monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o have_v
be_v dig_v up_o and_o find_v there_o and_o although_o it_o suffer_v great_a detriment_n and_o ruin_n by_o the_o eruption_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o barbarous_a pict_n and_o scot_n yet_o it_o ever_o retain_v the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o 619_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n egfridus_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n give_v it_o to_o st._n cuthbert_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o donation_n donavi_fw-la etiam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la caerlile_n luguballia_n &_o in_fw-la circuitu_fw-la ejus_fw-la xv_o cumberland_n mr._n camb._n in_o cumberland_n milliaria_fw-la at_o which_o time_n the_o wall_n be_v firm_a and_o whole_a venerable_a bede_n affirm_v cuthbertum_fw-la duxerunt_fw-la cives_fw-la ut_fw-la maenia_fw-la videret_fw-la fontemque_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quendam_fw-la romanorum_fw-la opere_fw-la extructum_fw-la the_o citizen_n lead_v cuthbert_n to_o behold_v the_o wall_n and_o view_v a_o fountain_n which_o the_o roman_n former_o have_v make_v who_o as_o say_v the_o register_n or_o book_n of_o durham_n congregationem_fw-la sanctimonielium_fw-la &_o abbatissam_n ordinavit_fw-la scholasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la constituit_fw-la who_o institute_v there_o a_o cloister_n of_o religious_a virgin_n or_o nun_n and_o also_o school_n but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n afterward_o so_o demolish_v and_o destroy_v this_o city_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o near_a upon_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o lay_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o ash_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v that_o in_o this_o city_n visum_fw-la erat_fw-la triclinium_fw-la romanum_fw-la ex_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la fornacibus_fw-la concameratum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la tempestatum_fw-la injuria_fw-la aut_fw-la ignium_fw-la flamma_fw-la labefactare_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la front_n scriptum_fw-la erat_fw-la marii_fw-la victoria_fw-la some_o suppose_v this_o marius_n be_v that_o gallant_a arviragus_z the_o britain_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v much_o hereafter_o william_n common_o call_v rufus_n re-edify_v this_o so_o long_o bury_v caerlile_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o stately_a building_n strength_v it_o with_o a_o princely_a castle_n though_o some_o think_v that_o richard_n 3._o by_o reason_n of_o his_o arm_n find_v there_o in_o the_o build_n erect_v it_o these_o be_v mr._n cambden_n word_n ad_fw-la occidentem_fw-la est_fw-la castrum_fw-la satis_fw-la magno_fw-la ambitu_fw-la quod_fw-la regem_fw-la ric._n 3._o ex_fw-la insignibus_fw-la vendicat_fw-la the_o same_o author_n further_o say_v that_o caerlile_n est_fw-la vrbs_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la à _fw-la septentrione_fw-la itunae_fw-la i_o eden_n alveo_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la peterillo_n i_o peterell_n ab_fw-la occasu_fw-la cauda_fw-la i_o cauda_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la defendentis_fw-la naturae_fw-la munimentis_fw-la firmis_fw-la maenibus_fw-la 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triclinia_fw-la concamerata_fw-la insculpti_fw-la lapides_fw-la praegrandes_fw-fr antiquorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la praeferentes_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o numismata_fw-la julii_n caesaris_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la illustrium_fw-la inscriptione_n insiguita_fw-la quandoque_fw-la sunt_fw-la effossa_fw-la here_o be_v passage_n under_o ground_n with_o stonework_n most_o wondrous_o vault_v over_o banquet_v room_n with_o arch_a roof_n vast_a stone_n inscribe_v with_o the_o name_n of_o ancient_a roman_n coin_n stamp_v with_o the_o inscription_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o other_o famous_a commander_n rogerus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la in_o policratico_n say_v intuenti_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la lapidum_fw-la in_o viis_fw-la ingenio_fw-la videtur_fw-la potius_fw-la romano_n sive_fw-la giganteo_fw-la labour_v quam_fw-la britannico_fw-la sudore_fw-la sundata_fw-la whosoever_o shall_v view_v the_o foundation_n and_o consider_v the_o vast_a proportion_n and_o huge_a bulk_n of_o the_o stone_n shall_v judge_v the_o work_n rather_o finish_v by_o the_o toil_n and_o labour_n of_o giant_n or_o the_o ingenious_a roman_a industry_n then_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o any_o british_a brow_n the_o city_n be_v quadrate_n the_o wall_n contain_v four_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o building_n beautiful_a and_o neat_a the_o prime_a street_n so_o deck_v with_o gallery_n that_o in_o rainy_a day_n passenger_n walk_v dry_a the_o castle_n be_v of_o late_a erection_n this_o city_n have_v be_v deface_v several_a time_n once_o by_o egfride_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o by_o the_o dane_n often_o repair_v by_o adelfleda_n lady_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o mercian_n over_o the_o river_n dena_n or_o dee_n a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n lead_v build_v upon_o eight_o arch_n at_o either_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o gate_n from_o whence_o in_o a_o long_a quadran-wise_a the_o wall_n do_v encompass_v the_o city_n high_a and_o strong_a build_v with_o four_o fair_a gate_n open_v unto_o the_o four_o wind_n beside_o three_o postern_n with_o four_o watchtower_n extend_v in_o compass_n 1940_o pace_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v mount_v a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v the_o minster_n first_o build_v by_o earl_n lerfrick_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n werburga_n the_o virgin_n and_o after_o most_o sumptuous_o repair_v by_o hugh_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o the_o norman_n now_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o bishop_n see_n herein_o lie_v inter_v as_o report_n do_v relate_v the_o body_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o emperor_n of_o almain_n who_o leave_v his_o imperial_a estate_n lead_v last_o a_o hermit_n life_n who_o build_v this_o stately_a and_o ancient_a city_n appear_v not_o but_o in_o that_o it_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o british_a leill_n to_o he_o the_o glory_n must_v needs_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_n thanks_o belong_v for_o its_o first_o name_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_n a_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o vigetius_n report_v contain_v 6000_o soldier_n or_o more_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o band_n the_o first_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n both_o in_o number_n and_o estimation_n for_o this_o band_n bear_v the_o eagle_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a standard_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n it_o contain_v 1105_o foot_n man_n heavy_a arm_v
horseman_n 132._o and_o be_v name_v cohors_fw-la miliaria_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o company_n of_o one_o thousand_o and_o more_o soldier_n this_o band_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o all_o the_o legion_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o forefront_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n the_o second_o band_n contain_v 555_o footman_n and_o 66_o horseman_n of_o heavy_a armour_n and_o be_v call_v cohors_fw-la quinquegintaria_fw-la the_o three_o band_n have_v also_o 555_o footman_n and_o 66_o horseman_n the_o five_o have_v as_o many_o these_o five_o band_n be_v set_v in_o array_n in_o the_o first_o battle_n the_o other_o five_o band_n have_v equal_o each_o band_n the_o like_a number_n so_o that_o these_o ten_o band_n make_v a_o complete_a legion_n contain_v 6100_o footman_n and_o 726._o horseman_n king_n leill_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n fall_v to_o sloth_n and_o lust_n whereby_o civil_a dissension_n arise_v which_o end_v not_o in_o his_o life_n he_o reign_v 25_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o caleile_n alias_o chester_n which_o have_v give_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n to_o these_o honourable_a family_n 1._o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n azure_a a_o wolf_n head_n erase_v argent_fw-fr 2._o richard_n son_n of_o hugh_n gules_a crute_o or_o a_o wolf_n head_n erase_v arg._n 3._o randolph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a with_o his_o tail_n erect_v gules_a 4._o randolph_n de_fw-fr gernoniis_fw-la gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a with_o his_o tail_n erect_v arg._n 5._o hugh_n kivilioc_n son_n of_o randolph_n azure_a 6_o garb_n 3._o 2._o 1._o 6._o randolph_n blondevil_n son_n of_o hugh_n azure_a 3_o garb_n or._n 7._o john_n le_fw-fr scot_n son_n to_o the_o lady_n maud_n elder_a sister_n of_o randolph_n or_o 3_o pile_n gules_a edward_n elder_a son_n to_o k._n ed._n 3._o england_n a_o label_n of_o 3_o point_n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n e._n of_o leicester_n after_o who_o death_n chester_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v since_o unite_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n lud_n or_o lud_n hurdribras_n alias_o cicuber_n king_n lud_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a with_o general_a applause_n and_o consent_n ascend_v the_o royal_a throne_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 4279._o as_o mr._n fabian_n account_v the_o first_o business_n which_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n be_v to_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n for_o his_o father_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o age_n addict_v himself_o to_o sloth_n and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o youthful_a sin_n of_o lust_n a_o vice_n most_o hateful_a in_o a_o old_a man_n give_v occasion_n to_o his_o subject_n who_o live_v in_o ease_n wealth_n and_o delight_n to_o stir_v up_o commotion_n and_o dissension_n these_o broil_n lud_n though_o young_a yet_o wise_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n and_o diligence_n to_o suppress_v know_v that_o peace_n and_o quiet_a be_v the_o object_n and_o chief_a effect_n which_o all_o distemper_n and_o war_n how_o just_a soever_o aim_v at_o by_o his_o studious_a endeavour_n and_o assistance_n of_o faithful_a friend_n and_o careful_a counsellor_n he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o have_v settle_v all_o distemper_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o due_a order_n and_o motion_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n whole_o upon_o the_o beautify_v of_o britanny_n and_o therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n he_o begin_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v caer_n gaunt_a or_o kaer_n kin_n which_o afterward_o the_o saxon_n call_v canterbury_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o court_n of_o kentishman_n true_a it_o be_v that_o canterbury_n be_v now_o a_o metropolitan_a church_n and_o archbishop_n see_v but_o it_o never_o have_v a_o archflamen_n st._n augustine_n out_o of_o a_o affection_n of_o his_o own_o though_o some_o author_n affirm_v london_n according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o place_v archbishop_n where_o archflaman_n be_v and_o bishop_n where_o flamen_n be_v appoint_v by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o be_v the_o place_n there_o settle_v his_o archiepiscopal_a chair_n for_o canterbury_n it_o be_v first_o a_o flamen_n seat_n and_o the_o old_a manuscript_n history_n call_v abbreviatios_n chronicorum_fw-la say_v in_o this_o time_n and_o settle_v of_o bishop_n in_o king_n lucius_n his_o reign_n that_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v build_v tunc_fw-la constructa_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la cantuariam_n ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n and_o to_o notify_v that_o he_o mean_v thereby_o a_o cathedral_n and_o episcopal_a church_n he_o add_v this_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o change_a flamen_n into_o bishop_n and_o all_o history_n testify_v that_o the_o holy_a bishop_n lethardus_fw-la which_o come_v hither_o with_o queen_n bertha_n before_o st._n augustin_n time_n use_v it_o as_o his_o episcopal_a see_n and_o canterbury_n beside_o the_o archbishop_n have_v another_o bishop_n in_o that_o church_n of_o saint_n martin_n divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n and_o mr._n lambert_n the_o antiquary_n of_o kent_n say_v from_o antiquity_n st._n martin_n church_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o canterbury_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v until_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o and_o so_o two_o in_o one_o city_n thus_o substitute_n to_o the_o archbishop_n giâ—â—â—us_fw-la giâ—â—â—us_fw-la and_o that_o canterbury_n be_v a_o primate_fw-la see_v mr._n broughton_n fol._n 178._o out_o of_o other_o author_n exit_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegion_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n &_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v primate_n see_v for_o such_o as_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o innocentius_n the_o 3._o sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o testify_v mr._n cambden_n call_v this_o city_n dorovernum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o river_n stour_n run_v most_o swift_o by_o it_o which_o seem_v partly_o to_o give_v name_n unto_o it_o for_o that_o durwherne_a signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o swift_a or_o fierce_a run_a river_n he_o say_v it_o be_v vrbs_fw-la pervetusta_fw-la romanoque_fw-la seculo_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la illustris_fw-la and_o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o nec_fw-la adeo_fw-la magna_fw-la nec_fw-la eviliter_fw-la parva_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la positione_n soli_fw-la assinis_fw-la maxima_fw-la ubertate_fw-la &_o integro_fw-la murorum_fw-la ambitu_fw-la fluviis_fw-la irriguae_fw-la nemorum_fw-la opportunitate_fw-la inclyta_fw-la praeterea_fw-la maris_fw-la vicinitate_fw-la piscium_fw-la faecunda_fw-la if_o any_o desire_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o further_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o glorious_a british_a city_n let_v he_o read_v mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o description_n of_o kent_n the_o next_o city_n which_o king_n lud_n found_v be_v 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the_o pprophecy_n be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v make_v good_a in_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o as_o both_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o son_n of_o helen_n the_o daughter_n of_o coillus_n a_o british_a king_n bear_v in_o this_o isle_n and_o emperor_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n rome_n be_v style_v totius_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbis_fw-la regina_fw-la or_o domina_fw-la lady_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n vitus_n set_v down_o the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o brutus_n his_o lineage_n with_o the_o term_n and_o continuance_n of_o their_o reign_n but_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o account_n of_o fabian_n and_o other_o writer_n for_o he_o say_v 1._o rex_fw-la brutus_n priscus_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o world_n creation_n 2855._o and_o reign_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n 2._o locrine_n 2879._o and_o reign_v 10._o 3._o madanus_fw-la 2889._o and_o reign_v 40._o 4._o membritius_fw-la 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the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 1748._o this_o prince_n in_o some_o history_n be_v call_v donebant_fw-la lxix_o iiii_o m._n seven_o c._n lxix_o and_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o heroic_a spirit_n but_o much_o after_o he_o come_v to_o be_v full_o settle_v in_o his_o government_n incline_v to_o peace_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o troynovant_n in_o a_o place_n which_o now_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n be_v call_v blackwell-hall_n he_o build_v a_o temple_n call_v it_o the_o temple_n of_o peace_n or_o concord_n the_o law_n which_o he_o make_v and_o establish_v be_v of_o such_o authority_n and_o esteem_n that_o holy_a gildas_n translate_v they_o out_o of_o the_o british_a language_n into_o latin_a and_o aluredus_n king_n of_o england_n out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a vitus_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o law_n or_o at_o least_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v ut_fw-la deorum_fw-la templa_fw-la tantam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la consequantur_fw-la nequis_fw-la illo_fw-la confugiens_fw-la extrabi_fw-la possit_fw-la prius_fw-la quam_fw-la
ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quem_fw-la laeserat_fw-la veniam_fw-la impetraverit_fw-la that_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n that_o no_o malefactor_n fly_v unto_o they_o for_o succour_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o until_o he_o shall_v obtain_v pardon_n from_o he_o who_o he_o have_v offend_v ut_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la immunitatis_fw-la habeant_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la viae_fw-la quae_fw-la ducunt_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la that_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o like_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n immo_n &_o jumenta_fw-la quoque_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la rei_fw-la rusticae_fw-la subserviunt_fw-la denique_fw-la colonorum_fw-la aratra_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tali_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la libertatis_fw-la perfruantur_fw-la nay_o even_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o husbandry_n shall_v have_v like_o privilege_n ne_fw-la qua_fw-la terra_fw-la vacaret_fw-la cultura_fw-la neve_fw-la populus_fw-la inopia_fw-la rei_fw-la frumentariae_fw-la premeretur_fw-la aut_fw-la ea_fw-la minueretur_fw-la si_fw-la pecora_fw-la sola_fw-la occuparent_fw-la agros_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la coli_fw-la deberent_fw-la constituit_fw-la quot_fw-la aratra_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la diaecesis_fw-la haberet_fw-la ac_fw-la paenas_fw-la statuit_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la ille_fw-la numerus_fw-la aratrorum_fw-la minueretur_fw-la lest_o any_o land_n shall_v lie_v untiled_a or_o the_o people_n be_v famish_a for_o want_v of_o breadcorn_n or_o grain_n be_v diminish_v by_o feed_v herd_n and_o flock_n where_o tillage_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o which_o end_n he_o appoint_v how_o many_o plough_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o diocese_n or_o shire_n inflict_v a_o punishment_n upon_o whosoever_o shall_v diminish_v the_o number_n of_o they_o item_n vetuit_fw-la bovem_fw-la aratorem_fw-la pro_fw-la debito_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la assignari_fw-la creditoribus_fw-la si_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la creditoris_fw-la essent_fw-la he_o also_o prohibit_v the_o work_a ox_n or_o plough-bullock_a to_o be_v distrain_v upon_o for_o any_o debt_n if_o any_o other_o chattel_n or_o personal_a estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v ita_fw-la fore_fw-la ne_fw-la compendii_fw-la causa_fw-la homines_fw-la pecuarii_fw-la agros_fw-la incultos_fw-la redderent_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la fore_fw-la nequid_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quas_fw-la natura_fw-la praebet_fw-la hominibus_fw-la usquam_fw-la deesse_fw-la posset_n that_o by_o that_o mean_n grazier_n and_o drover_n for_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n shall_v not_o deprive_v their_o fellow_n subject_n of_o nature_n benefit_n and_o liberal_a gift_n optimus_fw-la iste_fw-la rex_fw-la viros_fw-la incumbentes_fw-la ad_fw-la bonas_fw-la art_n &_o opibus_fw-la &_o favore_fw-la juvit_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la exemplo_fw-la svo_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la idem_fw-la &_o juventatem_fw-la totam_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutes_fw-la capessendas_fw-la excitaverit_fw-la this_o good_a king_n be_v such_o a_o patron_n to_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o learn_v art_n and_o science_n that_o he_o not_o only_o grace_v they_o with_o his_o countenance_n but_o also_o assist_v they_o with_o competent_a subsistence_n by_o which_o his_o example_n he_o invite_v other_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o do_v the_o like_a a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o youth_n to_o endeavour_v to_o train_v themselves_o up_o in_o virtuous_a education_n item_n pondera_fw-la &_o mensuras_fw-la rebus_fw-la emendis_fw-la vendendisque_fw-la posuit_fw-la fures_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la noxium_fw-la genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la severissime_fw-la punivit_fw-la itaque_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la principe_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la rapinae_fw-la saevitia_fw-la generis_fw-la omnis_fw-la aberat_fw-la à _fw-la populo_fw-la nec_fw-la audebat_fw-la quisquam_fw-la vim_o alteri_fw-la infer_v vel_fw-la injuriam_fw-la propter_fw-la 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mr._n cambden_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o deny_v dum_fw-la exilis_fw-la est_fw-la malmesburie_n collem_fw-la sibi_fw-la imminentem_fw-la substringit_fw-la receptoque_fw-la profluente_fw-la fere_n incingit_fw-la oppidum_n sane_fw-la elegans_fw-la &_o pannis_fw-la laneis_fw-la sane_fw-la celebre_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o historiarum_fw-la eulogio_fw-la le_fw-fr itur_fw-la dunwallo_n mulmutius_n brittannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la lacok_n &_o tetbury_n castris_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la construxit_fw-la &_o caer_n bladon_n nominavit_fw-la malmesbury_n a_o polite_a and_o neat_a town_n and_o famous_a for_o woollen_a clothes_n which_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o eulogy_n of_o history_n be_v found_v by_o dunwallo_n mulmutius_n as_o also_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n lacock_n and_o tetbury_n which_o town_n he_o call_v caer_n bladon_n the_o saxon_n call_v this_o town_n in_o their_o tongue_n ingelborn_n which_o appellation_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n till_o 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titular_a prince_n but_o possess_v of_o large_a territory_n and_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o treasure_n congest_v by_o his_o wary_a and_o careful_a predecessor_n be_v not_o close-fisted_n but_o with_o a_o liberal_a hand_n impart_v a_o large_a proportion_n to_o man_n of_o action_n and_o gallant_a resolution_n and_o determine_v once_o more_o to_o hazard_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n with_o his_o brother_n rather_o than_o lose_v albania_n the_o son_n of_o mars_n and_o fierce_a youthful_a spirit_n applaud_v their_o prince_n gallant_a resolution_n and_o each_o equipp_n himself_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o height_n of_o his_o desire_n bellinus_n hear_v of_o these_o great_a and_o warlike_a preparation_n like_o a_o prudent_a prince_n perceive_v this_o threaten_a cloud_n to_o bend_v its_o course_n towards_o britain_n and_o therefore_o see_v he_o can_v prevent_v the_o come_n thereof_o make_v such_o provision_n that_o wheresoever_o it_o shall_v disgorge_v itself_o it_o may_v do_v as_o slender_a hurt_n as_o may_v be_v thus_o he_o stand_v in_o a_o readiness_n with_o weapon_n to_o receive_v this_o menace_a storm_n with_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n brennus_n maugre_o all_o opposition_n arrive_v with_o his_o navy_n these_o heavy_a tiding_n pierce_v the_o very_a soul_n of_o connuvenna_n or_o conwenna_n the_o poor_a afflict_a mother_n who_o affectionate_a love_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o her_o dear_a child_n and_o have_v long_a time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o tender_a embracement_n of_o her_o young_a son_n carry_v with_o the_o most_o noble_a passion_n of_o love_n she_o cast_v herself_o betwixt_o the_o brother_n and_o with_o most_o bitter_a sigh_n and_o flood_n of_o tear_n show_v those_o breast_n which_o once_o they_o both_o have_v suck_v she_o plead_v command_n entreat_n nay_o beg_v to_o make_v they_o friend_n a_o ancient_a poet_n in_o few_o verse_n make_v conwenna_n to_o speak_v thus_o proh_fw-la dolour_n hic_fw-la quid_fw-la erit_fw-la quid_fw-la vos_fw-fr mea_fw-la viscera_fw-la turbat_fw-la fraternas_fw-la a_o eye_n quae_fw-la mala_fw-la causa_fw-la movet_fw-la tota_n tenere_fw-la nequit_fw-la modo_fw-la vos_fw-la brittannia_fw-la quondam_a quos_fw-la tenuit_fw-la venture_n unicus_fw-la iste_fw-la meus_fw-la non_fw-la vos_fw-la maternae_fw-la lachrimae_fw-la sparsique_fw-la capilli_fw-la nec_fw-la quae_fw-la suxistis_fw-la ubera_fw-la nuda_fw-la movent_fw-la oh_o heaven_n i_o my_o son_n why_o do_v you_o let_v i_o see_v your_o naked_a sword_n unsheathe_v for_o butchery_n can_v you_o two_o in_o one_o great_a kingdom_n live_v my_o narrow_a womb_n life_n to_o you_o both_o do_v give_v behold_v my_o tear_n my_o lock_n with_o age_n grow_v grace_n the_o breast_n you_o suck_v then_o cast_v your_o sword_n away_o the_o brother_n with_o this_o unlooked_a for_o spectacle_n stand_v gaze_v each_o at_o other_o which_o convenna_n wise_o perceive_v take_v time_n fast_o by_o the_o foretop_n and_o prosecute_v her_o complaint_n with_o the_o very_a depth_n of_o sorrow_n and_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o discreet_a motherly_a compassion_n now_o embrace_v the_o one_o now_o the_o other_o and_o never_o leave_v till_o she_o lock_v they_o close_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o most_o firm_a and_o brotherly_a reconciliation_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v hand_n in_o hand_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o both_o army_n but_o unspeakable_a joy_n of_o the_o overjoy_v convenna_n they_o come_v to_o troynovant_n where_o after_o a_o due_a settle_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o britain_n those_o force_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v mortal_a foe_n be_v now_o become_v confederate_n and_o fellow_n soldier_n and_o unite_n strength_n to_o strength_n a_o new_a employment_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n gallia_n be_v the_o mark_n aim_v at_o at_o which_o they_o level_v so_o direct_o that_o as_o gaufride_n they_o sail_v into_o a_o part_n of_o gallia_n burn_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n without_o regard_n or_o pity_n and_o in_o short_a time_n subdue_v a_o large_a 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work_n or_o act_v of_o the_o gaul_n have_v do_v nothing_o for_o their_o part_n to_o make_v they_o carry_v away_o the_o victory_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o fortune_n alone_o who_o will_v needs_o show_v her_o power_n therefore_o it_o be_v now_o a_o notable_a and_o honourable_a enterprise_n although_o somewhat_o dangerous_a to_o drive_v those_o stranger_n out_o of_o their_o country_n consider_v that_o the_o only_a end_n of_o their_o victory_n be_v but_o to_o destroy_v and_o consume_v as_o fire_v all_o that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o if_o they_o will_v but_o only_o take_v a_o good_a lusty_a heart_n and_o courage_n he_o will_v with_o opportunity_n and_o place_n assure_v they_o the_o victory_n without_o danger_n the_o young_a man_n be_v please_v with_o these_o word_n of_o life_n and_o comfort_n whereupon_o camillus_n go_v to_o break_v the_o matter_n also_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o counselor_n and_o have_v draw_v they_o 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the_o distance_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o gaul_n they_o come_v thither_o much_o about_o midnight_n then_o he_o make_v his_o soldier_n make_v great_a shout_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v on_o every_o side_n to_o put_v a_o fear_n in_o their_o enemy_n who_o yet_o with_o all_o the_o loud_a noise_n they_o make_v can_v hardly_o be_v make_v to_o wake_v they_o be_v so_o deadly_o drink_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o notwithstanding_o that_o for_o fear_n to_o be_v take_v tardy_a do_v bustle_v up_o at_o this_o sudden_a noise_n and_o come_v to_o themselves_o fall_v to_o their_o weapon_n to_o resist_v camillus_n which_o be_v slay_v by_o and_o by_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o lay_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o field_n without_o any_o weapon_n dead_a asleep_a stark_o drink_v with_o wine_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o never_o strike_v stroke_n those_o that_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o 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so_o he_o take_v no_o letter_n to_o convey_v with_o he_o to_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v for_o fear_n lest_o they_o may_v be_v intercept_v and_o so_o they_o shall_v discover_v camillus_n intention_n but_o put_v on_o a_o ill_a favour_a gown_n upon_o he_o he_o convey_v certain_a piece_n of_o cork_n under_o it_o and_o travel_v at_o noon_n day_n keep_v on_o his_o way_n without_o fear_n until_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n bring_v dark_a night_n with_o he_o and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o bridge_n for_o that_o the_o gaul_n keep_v watch_v upon_o it_o he_o wrap_v such_o clothes_n as_o he_o have_v about_o his_o neck_n which_o be_v not_o many_o nor_o heavy_a and_o take_v the_o river_n and_o swim_v with_o these_o cork_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v at_o length_n he_o get_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o city_n stand_v then_o take_v up_o those_o lane_n where_o he_o think_v the_o enemy_n be_v not_o see_v fire_n and_o hear_v noise_n in_o other_o place_n he_o go_v to_o the_o gate_n carmentall_a where_o he_o find_v more_o silence_n than_o in_o other_o place_n on_o the_o which_o side_n also_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o capitol_n be_v more_o steep_a and_o upright_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rock_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o climb_v up_o upon_o but_o he_o dig_v and_o creep_v up_o so_o long_o among_o they_o that_o he_o get_v up_o with_o great_a pain_n unto_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fortress_n on_o the_o which_o side_n also_o the_o enemy_n keep_v no_o watch_n and_o salute_v the_o watch_n of_o the_o capitol_n he_o tell_v they_o what_o he_o be_v so_o they_o pluck_v he_o up_o to_o they_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o rule_v they_o who_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o assemble_v present_o to_o who_o he_o tell_v the_o news_n of_o camillus_n victory_n which_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o therewith_o also_o he_o do_v declare_v unto_o they_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n that_o be_v abroad_o which_o be_v to_o make_v camillus_n their_o captain_n and_o general_n and_o do_v persuade_v they_o also_o to_o grant_v he_o the_o charge_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n abroad_o who_o the_o citizen_n give_v consent_v to_o obey_v when_o they_o hear_v this_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o capitol_n consult_v thereupon_o among_o themselves_o and_o so_o do_v choose_v camillus_n dictator_n and_o return_v the_o messenger_n pontius_n cominius_n back_o again_o the_o self_n same_o way_n he_o come_v unto_o they_o this_o fortune_n in_o return_v back_o be_v like_a unto_o his_o come_n thither_o for_o the_o enemy_n never_o see_v he_o and_o so_o he_o bring_v report_n to_o they_o that_o be_v abroad_o of_o the_o senate_n decree_n and_o consent_n whereof_o they_o
they_o but_o afterward_o they_o open_o stay_v the_o balance_n and_o will_v let_v they_o weigh_v no_o more_o whereat_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o then_o brennus_n in_o scorn_n and_o mockery_n to_o despite_v they_o the_o more_o pluck_v off_o his_o sword_n belt_n and_o all_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o balance_n where_o the_o gold_n be_v weigh_v sulpitius_n see_v that_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o brennus_n answer_v he_o what_o can_v it_o signify_v else_o but_o sorrow_n to_o the_o vanquish_a this_o word_n ever_o after_o run_v as_o a_o common_a proverb_n in_o the_o people_n mouth_n some_o of_o the_o roman_n take_v this_o vile_a part_n of_o they_o in_o such_o scorn_n that_o they_o will_v needs_o take_v the_o gold_n from_o they_o again_o by_o force_n and_o so_o return_v unto_o their_o hold_n to_o abide_v the_o siege_n still_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o think_v it_o best_o with_o patience_n to_o put_v up_o this_o scorn_n of_o they_o and_o not_o to_o think_v it_o be_v shame_n to_o pay_v more_o than_o they_o have_v promise_v but_o only_o to_o pay_v it_o by_o compulsion_n as_o they_o do_v by_o misfortune_n of_o time_n be_v rather_o to_o think_v necessary_a then_o honourable_a and_o as_o they_o be_v debate_v the_o matter_n thus_o as_o well_o among_o themselves_o as_o the_o gaul_n camillus_n come_v to_o rome_n gate_n with_o his_o army_n and_o understand_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o he_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o march_v fair_a and_o soft_o after_o he_o in_o good_a order_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n with_o the_o best_a choice_n man_n he_o have_v go_v before_o with_o all_o speed_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o roman_n within_o the_o city_n have_v spy_v he_o they_o shout_v for_o joy_n and_o every_o one_o with_o great_a reverence_n receive_v he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n as_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o captain_n who_o have_v power_n over_o they_o all_o and_o camillus_n take_v the_o gold_n out_o of_o the_o scale_n give_v it_o unto_o his_o man_n and_o command_v the_o gaul_n present_o to_o take_v up_o the_o scale_n and_o to_o get_v they_o go_v for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o roman_n manner_n to_o keep_v their_o country_n with_o gold_n but_o with_o the_o sword_n then_o brennus_n begin_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_o do_v of_o he_o to_o break_v the_o accord_n that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o before_o by_o oath_n whereunto_o camillus_n stout_o answer_v he_o again_o that_o accord_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n for_o he_o be_v dictator_n be_v before_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o and_o their_o act_n by_o his_o election_n be_v make_v of_o no_o authority_n and_o see_v therefore_o that_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o man_n that_o have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o to_o accord_v to_o any_o matter_n they_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o if_o they_o require_v aught_o for_o he_o alone_o have_v also_o late_a power_n to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o will_v ask_v it_o or_o else_o to_o punish_v they_o and_o make_v their_o body_n answer_v the_o damage_n and_o loss_n his_o country_n have_v sustain_v by_o they_o these_o word_n make_v brennus_n as_o mad_a as_o a_o march_n hare_n that_o out_o go_v his_o blade_n then_o they_o draw_v their_o sword_n on_o all_o side_n and_o lay_v lusty_o one_o at_o another_o as_o they_o can_v within_o the_o house_n and_o in_o open_a street_n where_o they_o can_v set_v no_o battle_n in_o order_n but_o brennus_n sudden_o remember_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v no_o even_a match_n for_o he_o retire_v with_o his_o man_n about_o he_o into_o his_o camp_n before_o he_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o people_n the_o next_o night_n follow_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o rome_n with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o go_v to_o encamp_v himself_o about_o threescore_o furlong_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o high_a way_n that_o go_v towards_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gabian_o camillus_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n well_o appoint_v go_v after_o he_o immediate_o and_o show_v himself_o at_o his_o camp_n by_o break_n of_o day_n the_o roman_n have_v take_v heart_n again_o unto_o they_o do_v lusty_o give_v they_o battle_n the_o same_o continue_a very_o long_o cruel_a and_o doubtful_a till_o at_o length_n the_o gaul_n be_v overcome_v and_o their_o camp_n take_v with_o great_a slaughter_n as_o for_o those_o that_o do_v escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o be_v kill_v some_o by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o who_o hot_o follow_v the_o chase_n after_o the_o battle_n break_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v by_o those_o of_o the_o city_n and_o village_n near_o about_o that_o do_v set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o flee_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o the_o field_n hitherto_o plutarch_n and_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o the_o heroic_a britain_n the_o most_o courageous_a brennus_n here_o also_o perish_v and_o therefore_o we_o will_v return_v to_o his_o brother_n belinus_n now_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o britain_n after_o he_o have_v lest_o his_o brother_n in_o foreign_a country_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n build_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n for_o confirmation_n of_o which_o verity_n there_o be_v many_o witness_n as_o the_o british_a history_n galfridus_n vicunnius_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n ranulph_n hegen_n caxton_n harding_n stow_n hollinshead_n and_o to_o write_v in_o his_o word_n most_o part_n of_o all_o our_o writer_n galfridus_n call_v this_o city_n kaerose_n vicunnius_n name_v it_o kaer_n vsk_v matth._n west_n kaer_n vsk_v higeden_fw-mi caer_fw-mi huth_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o arch_a flamen_n seat_n of_o britain_n the_o priest_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n be_v call_v flamen_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a little_a narrow_a hat_n which_o they_o do_v wear_v upon_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o have_v call_v they_o pilamine_n for_o pilos_fw-la in_o greek_a signify_v a_o hat_n numa_n pampilius_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o flamen_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o add_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n a_o three_o who_o be_v call_v flamen_n quirinalis_n this_o city_n in_o succeed_a time_n be_v call_v caerlegion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o legion_n and_o be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n to_o which_o be_v subject_a all_o cambria_n or_o wales_n then_o adorn_v with_o seven_o bishop_n now_o with_o four_o suffragans_fw-la sedes_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la in_o brittannia_fw-la tres_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la lucii_n regis_fw-la brittannorum_fw-la primi_fw-la christiani_n videlicet_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n apud_fw-la eboracum_n apud_fw-la caer-hursc_a urbem_fw-la legionum_fw-la in_o glamorgancia_n quibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la subjecti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la 28._o episcopi_fw-la flamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la vocati_fw-la etc._n etc._n urbi_fw-la legionum_fw-la subjacuit_fw-la tota_fw-la cambria_n 7_o tunc_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la quatuor_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la insignita_fw-la quam_fw-la flumen_fw-la sabrina_n tunc_fw-la secernebat_fw-la à _fw-la loegria_n 282._o mr._n brough_n fol._n 282._o which_o severn_n then_o separate_v from_o england_n and_o in_o this_o city_n faith_n a_o french_a author_n be_v king_n lucius_n bear_v the_o same_o author_n speak_v further_o the_o see_v of_o these_o three_o archflaman_n caerleon_n fol._n 283.4_o the_o praise_n of_o caerleon_n be_v the_o three_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v london_n everwicks_n and_o the_o city_n of_o legion_n upon_o the_o river_n vsk_v in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n in_o wales_n not_o far_o from_o severn_n which_o be_v a_o place_n delicious_a and_o pass_v in_o riches_n all_o other_o city_n as_o concern_v the_o archbishop_n of_o caerleon_n they_o have_v be_v many_o and_o of_o great_a note_n 319._o godwin_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o bish_n landaf_n &_o st._n david_n fol._n 319._o learning_n and_o sanctity_n we_o must_v account_v say_v godwin_n st._n dubritius_fw-la the_o first_o bishop_n not_o that_o i_o deny_v any_o other_o to_o have_v sit_v there_o before_o he_o but_o because_o be_v be_v the_o first_o who_o name_n be_v remember_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v no_o predecessor_n because_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o successor_n be_v so_o careful_o preserve_v but_o as_o this_o man_n authority_n be_v so_o weak_a to_o be_v rest_v upon_o say_v mr._n broughton_n that_o it_o have_v often_o before_o deceive_v they_o who_o build_v upon_o it_o so_o his_o reason_n here_o allege_v be_v of_o as_o feeble_a strength_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o successor_n have_v be_v so_o careless_o preserve_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cite_v two_o different_a
gildas_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o stand_v out_o in_o the_o army_n of_o christ_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n 5._o giral_n sup_v itin._n come_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o summa_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la in_o acie_n christi_fw-la praestantes_fw-la dico_fw-la giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v witness_n that_o among_o the_o martyr_n of_o that_o time_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a next_o to_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la post_fw-la albanum_fw-la &_o amphibalum_fw-la praecipui_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronati_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n how_o they_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n christian_n of_o that_o time_n with_o church_n dedicate_v to_o they_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o they_o both_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n honour_v invocate_v and_o pray_v unto_o present_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o persecution_n now_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o conclude_v with_o that_o their_o title_n of_o glory_n and_o renown_n which_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o their_o nation_n before_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o due_a and_o honour_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o triumphant_a death_n jacent_fw-la hic_fw-la duo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la majoris_fw-la protomartyre_n &_o ibidem_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronati_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n here_o lie_v at_o caerlegion_n the_o two_o noble_a protomartyr_n of_o great_a britain_n julius_n and_o aron_n and_o there_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n this_o title_n to_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o most_o terrible_a persecution_n and_o with_o such_o exceed_a magnanimity_n and_o christian_a constancy_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o endure_a torment_n till_o then_o never_o hear_v of_o without_o any_o example_n go_v before_o they_o but_o give_v themselves_o the_o first_o example_n hereof_o so_o wonderful_a patience_n love_v of_o christ_n and_o heroical_a true_a fortitude_n to_o so_o many_o thousand_o which_o by_o their_o singular_a example_n with_o invincible_a courage_n imitate_v they_o therein_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n we_o can_v yield_v to_o such_o bless_a saint_n on_o earth_n their_o festivity_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o old_a roman_a martyrologie_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n arone_n baronius_n in_o indice_fw-la non_fw-la sanct._n in_o julie_n &_o arone_n on_o which_o day_n as_o baronius_n plain_o write_v many_o other_o suffer_v martyrdom_n with_o they_o julius_n &_o aron_n martyr_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la in_o brittania_n sub_fw-la dioclesiano_n primo_fw-la die_v julii_n so_o likewise_o affirm_v the_o english_a writer_n and_o the_o roman_a martyrologe_n which_o baronius_n gloss_v upon_o may_v very_o well_o carry_v that_o construction_n for_o set_v down_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o these_o two_o holy_a martyr_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o britain_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n primo_n die_v julii_n in_o brittannia_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la julii_n &_o aron_n qui_fw-la in_o persecutione_n dioclesiani_n passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o present_o add_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimi_fw-la diversis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la torti_fw-la &_o saevissime_fw-la lacerati_fw-la ad_fw-la supernae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la consummato_fw-la ago_o pervenerunt_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o place_n very_o many_o torture_v with_o divers_a torment_n and_o most_o cruel_o tear_v have_v end_v their_o combat_n come_v to_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o st._n bede_n say_v that_o ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la at_o that_o time_n when_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aron_n be_v martyr_v divers_a other_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o death_n alii_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la so_o have_v henry_n of_o huntingdon_n passi_n sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n alii_fw-la quoque_fw-la plures_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la and_o we_o can_v probable_o think_v that_o these_o rage_a persecutor_n who_o in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o degree_n so_o many_o christian_n as_o in_o this_o renown_a city_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o christian_a university_n put_v they_o to_o death_n by_o thousand_o send_v these_o here_o by_o cruel_a martyrdom_n to_o heaven_n alone_o these_o holy_a martyr_n by_o all_o antiquity_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o caerlegion_n and_o both_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o ranulphus_fw-la higeden_n write_v at_o winchester_n as_o also_o our_o late_a antiquary_n of_o the_o same_o country_n plain_o say_v it_o be_v at_o caerlegion_n in_o monmouthshire_n which_o be_v the_o archiepiscopal_a city_n and_o school_n distinguish_v it_o from_o winchester_n by_o some_o call_v caerlegion_n also_o i_o will_v only_o cite_v one_o english_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o a_o modern_a in_o this_o region_n monmouthshire_n be_v seat_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o legion_n which_o our_o countryman_n call_v caerleon_n on_o usk_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o legion_n upon_o usk_n for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v build_v in_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi of_o which_o giraldus_n write_v thus_o the_o same_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a town_n the_o token_n whereof_o remain_v as_o yet_o a_o huge_a palace_n a_o giant_n like_o tower_n goodly_a bath_n and_o hothouse_n relic_n of_o church_n and_o place_n like_o theater_n compass_v with_o beautiful_a wall_n partly_o yet_o stand_v also_o building_n under_o the_o ground_n conduct_n secret_a passage_n and_o vault_n under_o the_o earth_n frame_v with_o wonderful_a workmanship_n there_o lie_v julius_n and_o aron_n which_o have_v church_n dedicate_v unto_o they_o una_fw-la julii_n martyris_fw-la altera_fw-la araonis_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n julius_n which_o be_v now_o call_v st._n julian_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o now_o caerleon_n a_o mile_n seat_v fast_o by_o the_o river_n of_o vsk_n which_o run_v through_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n and_o castle_n issand_n a_o most_o stately_a house_n in_o this_o church_n former_o virgineo_fw-la choro_fw-la de_fw-la corata_fw-la be_v a_o nunnery_n for_o in_o this_o town_n be_v two_o famous_a monastery_n one_o of_o monk_n or_o canon_n regulars_n the_o other_o of_o nun_n 541._o m._n broug_n fol._n 603._o 9_o matth._n westm_n a_o 541._o dedicate_v to_o st._n julius_n in_o which_o queen_n guenhumara_n wife_n to_o king_n arthur_n do_v after_o receive_v the_o habit_n of_o religion_n guenhumara_n regina_n in_o monasterio_n julii_n martyris_fw-la inter_fw-la moniales_n habitum_fw-la religionis_fw-la suscepit_fw-la not_o far_o from_o caerlegion_n be_v a_o place_n call_v st._n alban_n stand_v on_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n of_o vsk_n where_o by_o a_o old_a tradition_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v st._n alban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o error_n by_o any_o reason_n wherefore_o to_o convince_v that_o mistake_n 443_o mr._n br._n 443_o though_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v something_o alike_o where_o st._n alban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o st._n bede_n write_v that_o the_o people_n who_o come_v to_o behold_v his_o martyrdom_n be_v so_o many_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n by_o a_o bridge_n if_o st._n alban_n have_v not_o so_o miraculous_o dry_v up_o the_o river_n they_o can_v hardly_o have_v go_v over_o by_o the_o bridge_n before_o night_n ita_fw-la fluminis_fw-la occupabat_fw-la pontem_fw-la ut_fw-la intra_fw-la vesperam_fw-la transire_fw-la vix_fw-la posset_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o left_a in_o the_o city_n cunctis_fw-la pene_fw-la egressis_fw-la a_o great_a multitude_n of_o both_o sex_n divers_a estate_n and_o age_n come_v thither_o by_o instinct_n vtriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la conditionis_fw-la diversae_fw-la &_o aetatis_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la instinctu_fw-la ad_fw-la obsequium_fw-la beatissimi_fw-la confessoris_fw-la ac_fw-la martyris_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la therefore_o so_o many_o of_o divers_a condition_n be_v thus_o call_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o holy_a purpose_n we_o can_v but_o think_v many_o of_o they_o be_v there_o convert_v at_o that_o time_n st._n bede_n setetth_v this_o to_o be_v do_v at_o st._n alban_n death_n before_o the_o great_a miracle_n of_o angel_n appear_v and_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o honour_v st._n alban_n the_o night_n follow_v at_o his_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o miracle_n appear_v the_o pagan_n present_o come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o public_o profess_v that_o those_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v convert_v unto_o he_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o seek_v saint_n amphibalus_fw-la in_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v wales_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o verulamium_n now_o st._n alban_n in_o england_n where_o by_o the_o help_n
into_o the_o province_n leave_v his_o son_n bassianus_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n which_o after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n grow_v careless_a and_o dissolute_a wherewith_o the_o general_n seem_v nothing_o displease_v either_o for_o that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o nature_n incline_v to_o the_o worst_a or_o else_o for_o that_o he_o hope_v thereby_o to_o win_v the_o soldier_n favour_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o empire_n after_o his_o father_n death_n which_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o attempt_v by_o indirect_a practice_n most_o unnatural_o to_o procure_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o calidonian_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a contract_n understand_v what_o disorder_n be_v in_o that_o roman_a camp_n sudden_o invade_v it_o kill_v and_o take_v booty_n which_o they_o share_v with_o their_o neighbour_n borderer_n of_o the_o province_n that_o have_v assist_v they_o in_o in_o the_o enterprise_n severus_n be_v great_o incense_v therewith_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o pursue_v the_o calidonian_o express_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o fex_n this_o sharp_a manner_n of_o proceed_v do_v somewhat_o quail_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o northern_a britain_n who_o flee_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o calidonia_n and_o severus_n have_v rather_o stay_v then_o end_v the_o trouble_n as_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o more_o advantage_n spend_v some_o time_n in_o repair_v and_o enlarge_a adrian's_n wall_n which_o he_o carry_v thwart_v the_o island_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n entrench_v and_o fortifi_n it_o with_o bulwark_n and_o square_a tower_n in_o place_n most_o convenient_a to_o give_v warn_v one_o to_o another_o upon_o any_o sudden_a assault_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o border_n then_o be_v weary_v with_o age_n sickness_n and_o travail_n york_n york_n have_v his_o mind_n also_o much_o grieve_v with_o the_o disloyal_a and_o unnatural_a practice_n of_o 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of_o other_o man_n it_o be_v virtue_n only_o not_o glorious_a title_n which_o make_v man_n true_o great_a myself_o at_o this_o present_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o show_v upon_o what_o a_o weak_a foundation_n humane_a greatness_n be_v build_v i_o have_v see_v all_o thing_n though_o now_o it_o avail_v i_o nothing_o see_v i_o must_v pay_v my_o debt_n to_o nature_n and_o after_o all_o my_o exploit_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n i_o must_v die_v as_o i_o may_v say_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n if_o any_o country_n may_v be_v term_v strange_a to_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v now_o by_o conquest_n make_v all_o country_n their_o own_o i_o exhort_v you_o therefore_o as_o you_o tender_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n of_o your_o own_o self_n of_o your_o posterity_n be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o my_o son_n as_o you_o have_v be_v to_o i_o assist_v they_o with_o your_o council_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o mutual_a concord_n as_o the_o main_a pillar_n to_o support_v both_o their_o estate_n and_o your_o own_o when_o he_o have_v utter_v these_o or_o the_o like_a speech_n he_o turn_v a_o side_n and_o short_o after_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n 206._o baron_fw-fr tom._n 2._o annal._n a_o d._n 105_o manusc_n gal._n lic_a c._n 100_o ma._n west_n a_o 206._o galf._n mon._n hist_o 4_o reg._n bâ—it_v l_o 5._o c_o 2._o r._n vit_fw-fr hist_o l._n 4._o selden_n analeâ—_n c._n 7._o gal._n mont_fw-mi sup_v l._n c._n 3._o pro._n cata_n reg._n brit._n in_o severa_n magdebur_n cent._n 3_o c._n 16._o flo_n wigorn._n 198_o 220._o mat_n west_n a_o 205_o 206._o baronius_n with_o other_o confess_v that_o severus_n be_v descend_v of_o most_o noble_a parent_n constat_fw-la severum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la majorum_fw-la claritudine_fw-la nobilissimum_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o describe_v his_o auncestry_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v he_o a_o stranger_n to_o those_o country_n and_o their_o historian_n and_o to_o make_v 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eusebius_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n make_v his_o abode_n here_o but_o three_o year_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n scarce_o allow_v he_o two_o year_n continuance_n here_o the_o like_a have_v other_o all_o agree_v he_o be_v old_a and_o feeble_a at_o his_o come_n hither_o yet_o bassianus_n his_o son_n by_o our_o british_a lady_n be_v so_o old_a at_o his_o death_n that_o he_o succeed_v he_o both_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v emperor_n but_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n be_v as_o dio_n and_o other_o witness_n at_o his_o death_n go_v on_o his_o 29_o â—h_a year_n of_o age_n almost_o twenty_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n first_o land_v in_o britain_n caracalla_n divin_n caracalla_n the_o britain_n continue_v in_o variance_n and_o contention_n about_o a_o successor_n to_o lucius_n king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n severus_n the_o emperor_n come_v hither_o some_o say_v to_o quiet_a the_o
before_o so_o many_o persecutor_n and_o in_o the_o high_a of_o their_o malice_n and_o rage_n against_o st._n alban_n fall_v thereby_o into_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o hatred_n with_o they_o for_o present_o thereupon_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o old_a author_n word_n the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n apprehend_v he_o beat_v out_o his_o tooth_n rend_v his_o holy_a mouth_n and_o break_v all_o his_o bone_n and_o although_o nothing_o remain_v in_o his_o body_n without_o hurt_n 8._o gild._a l._n 2._o the_o excid_n brit._n c._n 8._o yet_o his_o fervent_a faith_n remain_v without_o harm_n and_o be_v thus_o leave_v so_o maim_v lame_a and_o baptize_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o also_o half_o dead_a with_o all_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n he_o can_v with_o his_o hand_n creep_v up_o to_o the_o hill_n where_o st._n alban_n be_v martyr_v who_o when_o the_o judge_n espy_v he_o say_v unto_o he_o pray_v to_o thy_o alban_n to_o set_v thy_o bone_n in_o order_n and_o lay_v his_o head_n here_o strike_v off_o to_o thy_o body_n and_o thou_o shall_v receive_v perfect_a health_n from_o he_o bury_v thou_o he_o and_o let_v he_o cure_v thou_o heraclius_n answer_v i_o most_o firm_o believe_v that_o st._n alban_n by_o his_o merit_n be_v able_a to_o heal_v i_o and_o easy_o perform_v that_o you_o mock_v we_o with_o then_o reverent_o take_v the_o head_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o devout_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o body_n he_o begin_v to_o recover_v the_o former_a strength_n of_o the_o same_o despair_v before_o and_o be_v thus_o miraculous_o recover_v and_o make_v whole_a cease_v not_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o the_o people_n to_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o merit_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n and_o dig_v the_o earth_n bury_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_a saint_n before_o they_o there_o which_o the_o pagan_n see_v say_v among_o themselves_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v this_o man_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o sword_n we_o have_v already_o break_v his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v already_o receive_v his_o former_a strength_n again_o and_o apprehend_v he_o with_o horrible_a torment_n they_o tear_v his_o holy_a body_n in_o piece_n and_o last_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o so_o this_o happy_a soldier_n persevere_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o st._n alban_n deserve_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o martydom_n the_o judge_n himself_o be_v hereby_o so_o move_v and_o convince_v 2._o mr._n br._n 443._o 2._o that_o he_o present_o command_v the_o persecution_n to_o cease_v jacobus_n genuensis_n bishop_n of_o genoa_n and_o his_o old_a english_a translation_n say_v this_o soldier_n call_v by_o some_o before_o herculius_n be_v a_o knight_n and_o they_o yield_v a_o reason_n beside_o their_o assertion_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a renown_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n of_o verulam_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o knight_n and_z steward_z of_o the_o land_n 7._o bede_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o and_o the_o judge_n dread_a for_o to_o slay_v he_o because_o of_o the_o great_a love_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v to_o he_o and_o for_o reverence_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o his_o kindred_n unto_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v inform_v dioclesian_n 455._o jacob._n gon._n in_o vit_fw-mi st._n alb._n &_o s._n amp._n anglica_n translat_a ibid._n mr._n br._n f._n 455._o and_o therefore_o when_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o the_o which_o be_v defer_v six_o week_n until_o miximian_n his_o come_n into_o britain_n to_o see_v such_o wicked_a execution_n thus_o they_o deliver_v than_o maximian_n and_o asclepiodotus_n give_v final_a sentence_n on_o he_o say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n alban_n lord_n of_o verulam_n prince_n of_o knight_n and_z steward_z of_o britain_n during_o his_o life_n have_v despise_v jupiter_n and_o apollin_n god_n and_o to_o they_o have_v do_v derogation_n and_o disworship_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v dead_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o knight_n and_o the_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v smite_v of_o and_o his_o sepulchre_n to_o be_v make_v worshipful_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n whereof_o he_o be_v prince_n and_o also_o the_o cross_n that_o he_o bear_v and_o sklavin_n that_o he_o ware_n shall_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v close_v in_o a_o chest_n of_o lead_n and_o so_o lay_v in_o his_o sepulchre_n this_o sentence_n have_v law_n ordain_v because_o he_o have_v reny_z our_o principal_a go_n these_o author_n say_v maximian_n and_o king_n asclepiodotus_n give_v this_o sentence_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o of_o those_o martyr_n which_o suffer_v at_o litchfield_n let_v we_o therefore_o return_v to_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la who_o almighty_a god_n have_v make_v the_o instrument_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n these_o bloody_a persecutor_n have_v thus_o barbarous_o and_o without_o all_o commpassion_n of_o lineage_n kindred_n friendship_n country_n or_o whatsoever_o relation_n of_o love_n or_o mercy_n put_v these_o holy_a saint_n to_o death_n they_o now_o pour_v out_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o malice_n upon_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la neither_o regard_v his_o noble_a descent_n before_o remember_v venerable_a and_o old_a year_n 1_o mat._n west_n a_o 303._o manus_fw-la antiq._n in_o vita_fw-la s._n ample_n capg_n in_o eodem_fw-la mr._n br_n f._n 447._o 1_o learning_n or_o whatsoever_o but_o bound_v his_o arm_n with_o thong_n and_o drive_v he_o barefooted_a before_o their_o horse_n so_o long_o a_o journey_n from_o the_o border_n of_o britain_n where_o they_o apprehend_v he_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o verulam_n where_o the_o perfect_a and_o lieutenant_n then_o be_v resident_a and_o as_o they_o thus_o contemptible_o carry_v he_o barefooted_a and_o bind_v a_o sick_a man_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n in_o the_o sight_n and_o hear_n of_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o unto_o he_o o_o thou_o servant_n of_o god_n almighty_n help_v i_o that_o i_o which_o lie_v oppress_v by_o my_o own_o infirmity_n may_v be_v relieve_v by_o thy_o intercession_n for_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o by_o the_o call_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n thou_o be_v able_a present_o to_o restore_v my_o health_n unto_o i_o and_o forthwith_o the_o man_n which_o lie_v thus_o sick_a before_o the_o eye_n of_o they_o all_o arise_v up_o joyful_o and_o perfect_o well_o when_o these_o wicked_a pagan_a persecutor_n have_v thus_o barbarous_o bring_v he_o within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n as_o though_o this_o holy_a saint_n have_v be_v unworthy_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o their_o troop_n so_o great_a by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o receive_v therein_o they_o stay_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o a_o place_n then_o desert_a now_o call_v redburne_n three_o mile_n from_o st._n alban_n throw_v down_o their_o shield_n and_o strike_v their_o speer_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o thus_o rest_v themselves_o only_a st._n amphibalus_fw-la rest_v not_o but_o preach_v continual_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n to_o his_o enemy_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o their_o return_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o instructor_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o that_o they_o have_v put_v all_o those_o christian_n before_o speak_v of_o to_o death_n in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o their_o long_a journey_n thither_o which_o when_o the_o governor_n hear_v he_o call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o exhort_v they_o let_v we_o all_o go_v forth_o and_o meet_v our_o enemy_n that_o he_o that_o have_v offend_v may_v receive_v revenge_n of_o we_o all_o and_o so_o haste_v forth_o strive_v as_o it_o be_v who_o shall_v go_v first_o go_v by_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o the_o north_n as_o our_o antiquity_n say_v the_o better_a to_o set_v down_o the_o old_a place_n and_o situation_n of_o that_o ancient_a city_n which_o they_o then_o leave_v almost_o vacant_a and_o come_v in_o this_o rage_a madness_n and_o multitude_n to_o torment_v and_o martyr_n this_o holy_a saint_n they_o find_v he_o all_o wrap_v in_o chain_n and_o bond_n and_o present_o strip_v he_o naked_a slit_v his_o belly_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o entrail_n tie_v they_o to_o a_o stake_n which_o they_o have_v fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n enforce_v he_o to_o be_v lead_v round_o about_o it_o and_o the_o holy_a saint_n of_o god_n show_v no_o sign_n of_o grief_n at_o all_o among_o such_o and_o so_o many_o affliction_n the_o wicked_a persecutor_n thereby_o the_o more_o enrage_a send_v he_o for_o a_o mark_n as_o it_o be_v and_o with_o their_o knife_n and_o spear_n pierce_v and_o
27_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la baron_fw-fr a_fw-fr 321_o acta_fw-la sylvest_n niceph._n l._n 7._o c_o 34_o egbertus_fw-la ab._n flor._n sem._n 3_o de_fw-la increm_fw-la &_o manifest_a cath_z fidei_fw-la and_o constantine_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o send_v his_o imperial_a edict_n into_o all_o country_n both_o east_n and_o west_n for_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n but_o make_v his_o public_a persuade_v oration_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o church_n open_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v in_o the_o only_a city_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o young_a people_n in_o the_o same_o year_n egbertus_fw-la from_o old_a antiquity_n seem_v to_o deliver_v that_o all_o the_o senator_n be_v then_o convert_v to_o christ_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o christian_a clergy_n thereof_o and_o he_o with_o all_o the_o senator_n depart_v thence_o to_o bisantium_n therefore_o a_o wonder_n it_o be_v how_o some_o greek_a writer_n shall_v or_o can_v plead_v ignorance_n of_o so_o concern_v and_o memorable_a a_o thing_n so_o public_o act_v with_o so_o many_o circumstance_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v in_o the_o great_a command_a city_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o sole_a emperor_n thereof_o 9_o jodoc_n cocc_fw-la in_o the_o saur_n cath._n tom._n 1._o lib._n 7._o art_n 9_o and_o s._n sylvester_n the_o high_a ruler_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o testify_v by_o almost_o all_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n too_o many_o to_o be_v remember_v be_v account_v to_o be_v above_o 40_o classical_a christian_a author_n and_o writer_n of_o this_o matter_n omit_v many_o of_o great_a name_n antiquity_n and_o authority_n the_o pagan_n themselves_o even_o of_o the_o same_o age_n as_o amianus_n marcellinus_n zosimus_n 2._o amia_fw-la marcel_n l._n 27._o c._n 2._o and_o other_o give_v plain_a testimony_n unto_o it_o the_o first_o express_o speak_v of_o constantine_n font_n in_o rome_n the_o other_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a history_n at_o large_a after_o his_o ethick_n manner_n zosimus_n also_o testify_v that_o this_o history_n be_v common_a among_o the_o pagan_a writer_n in_o his_o time_n imper._n mr._n br._n f._n 4â—7_n 5._o zosom_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr constan_n zosom_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o r._n abraham_n levit._n in_o chr._n judaic_a r._n abra._n ezra_n in_o c._n 11._o dan._n glycas_n pal._n 4._o annal._n meno_n graecor_fw-la calend._n janu._n nich._n pap._n epist_n ad_fw-la michael_n imper._n and_o the_o jew_n also_o even_o then_o most_o malicious_a against_o christian_n as_o r._n abraham_n levita_n and_o r._n abraham_n aben_n ezra_n do_v confess_v and_o prove_v the_o same_o so_o do_v the_o best_a greek_a historian_n theophanes_n metaphrastes_n zonarus_n cedrenus_n glycas_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o some_o of_o these_o as_o michael_n glycas_n call_v they_o arian_n heretic_n who_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v at_o nicomedia_n by_o the_o arian_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o say_v it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o he_o be_v baptize_v at_o rome_n his_o baptistery_n there_o continue_v to_o confirm_v and_o prove_v it_o invincible_o true_a so_o have_v the_o rest_n and_o theophanes_n plain_o say_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arian_n heretic_n fiction_n and_o lie_n against_o constantine_n to_o stain_v his_o glory_n untrue_o with_o and_o their_o authentical_a and_o public_o receive_v menologion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o sylvester_n baptize_v constantine_n at_o rome_n cleanse_v he_o from_o his_o leprosy_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o also_o it_o receive_v and_o enroll_v this_o glorious_a emperor_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o holy_a saint_n and_o so_o he_o be_v general_o honour_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n his_o name_n be_v ever_o enrol_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a table_n call_v dyptica_fw-la and_o public_o recite_v at_o mass_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o but_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a christian_n therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v free_a from_o all_o such_o suspicion_n wherewith_o those_o suspect_a grecian_n have_v charge_v he_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o make_v constantine_n a_o profess_a christian_a receive_v sacrament_n many_o year_n before_o the_o pretend_a baptism_n at_o his_o death_n therefore_o i_o may_v worthy_o say_v of_o this_o renown_a emperor_n with_o our_o learned_a and_o ancient_a historian_n that_o he_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o britain_n a_o britain_n by_o country_n before_o who_o 50._o henr._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o in_o cistit_fw-la harding_n chro._n c._n 63._o f._n 50._o and_o after_o who_o never_o any_o the_o like_a go_v out_o of_o britain_n and_o another_o in_o his_o old_a poem_n of_o the_o same_o our_o glorious_a king_n and_o emperor_n first_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n sylvester_n and_o there_o cure_v of_o his_o leprosy_n add_v he_o die_v after_o that_o at_o nichomeide_a in_o catalogue_n among_o the_o saint_n number_v of_o may_n the_o twenty_o and_o one_o day_n indeed_o under_o shrine_n bury_v and_o subumbr_v who_o day_n and_o feast_v the_o greek_n have_v each_o year_n solemn_o as_o for_o a_o saint_n full_a clear_a our_o old_a english_a chronicle_n also_o testify_v of_o this_o emperor_n 5._o old_a english_a hist_n part_n 4._o f._n 38._o s._n adelm_n lib._n de_fw-fr laud._n virg._n c._n 12._o nicep_v l._n hist_o 7._o c._n 35._o &_o l._n 8._o c._n 5._o this_o constantine_n be_v a_o glorious_a man_n and_o victorious_a in_o battle_n in_o govern_v of_o the_o commyn_n people_n he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o in_o necessity_n of_o byleve_fw-fr he_o be_v without_o comparison_n devote_v his_o piety_n and_o his_o holiness_n be_v so_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a doctor_n that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o saint_n and_o the_o greek_n say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n s._n adelm_n say_v great_a constantine_n be_v corporal_o and_o spiritual_o cure_v in_o baptism_n at_o rome_n by_o st._n sylvester_n and_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v this_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o our_o triumphant_a emperor_n and_o glory_n of_o britain_n have_v thus_o victorious_o conquer_v his_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o corporal_a enemy_n and_o by_o baptism_n thus_o happy_o make_v so_o glorious_a and_o profitable_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o joyful_a news_n and_o tiding_n thereof_o be_v soon_o diffuse_v and_o know_v to_o the_o holy_a christian_n though_o far_o distant_a from_o rome_n as_o that_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_a to_o be_v effect_v and_o as_o much_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o religious_o perform_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n his_o bless_a mother_n st._n helen_n then_o live_v here_o in_o britain_n her_o native_a country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n constantius_n who_o have_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n she_o can_v instruct_v her_o son_n constantine_n in_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o understand_v he_o public_o and_o with_o so_o great_a zeal_n now_o open_o profess_v that_o which_o she_o have_v so_o often_o and_o earnest_o exhort_v he_o unto_o be_v not_o a_o little_a joy_v with_o the_o certain_a notice_n hereof_o and_o with_o all_o haste_n she_o can_v prepare_v herself_o for_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n by_o her_o corporal_a presence_n to_o be_v both_o more_o effectual_a partaker_n and_o encreaser_n of_o such_o christian_a comfort_n and_o to_o give_v argument_n of_o her_o joy_n by_o messenger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n write_v unto_o he_o from_o britain_n as_o our_o antiquary_n do_v affirm_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o express_v her_o great_a zeal_n in_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o exhort_v her_o son_n to_o the_o like_a understanding_n of_o the_o great_a malice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christian_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o solemn_o and_o so_o miraculous_o baptize_v 321._o floren._n wigo_n chron._n a_o 306_o &_o 328._o marian._n scot._n lib._n 2._o aetat_fw-la 6._o anno_fw-la 321._o persuade_v he_o to_o persecute_v those_o jew_n which_o deny_v christ_n marianus_n scotus_n write_v also_o that_o st._n helen_n do_v write_v out_o of_o britain_n when_o she_o hear_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n sylvester_n but_o his_o publisher_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n by_o harkesfield_n to_o have_v do_v either_o have_v mistake_v he_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v or_o publish_v some_o copy_n not_o so_o to_o be_v approve_v for_o he_o bring_v in_o st._n helen_n in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o request_v her_o son_n to_o deny_v christ_n and_o follow_v the_o jew_n which_o can_v be_v the_o
constantius_n chlorus_n by_o theodora_n a_o man_n by_o no_o title_n of_o descent_n heir_n or_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o emperor_n for_o although_o this_o constantius_n last_o emperor_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o persuasion_n of_o eusebia_n the_o empress_n make_v he_o a_o caesar_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o himself_o not_o able_a to_o discharge_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o so_o manifold_a trouble_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a for_o so_o the_o roman_n call_v stranger_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n especial_o in_o gallia_n now_o france_n whereas_o zosimus_n say_v they_o take_v 40_o city_n near_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o in_o marriage_n his_o sister_n helena_n and_o send_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o 21._o zosim_fw-la hist_o l._n 3._o socr._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o cassiod_n tripart_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 1._o nicep_v l._n 10._o c._n 1._o bar._n &_o spond_n annal._n anno_fw-la 360._o soc._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o cassiod_n tri._n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 1._o amianus_n l._n 21._o socrates_n cassiodorus_n and_o other_o testify_v it_o be_v think_v that_o when_o constantius_n send_v he_o into_o the_o dangerous_a war_n of_o gallia_n his_o wife_n helena_n be_v then_o dead_a he_o do_v it_o to_o have_v he_o slay_v by_o the_o cruel_a and_o potent_a enemy_n and_o constantius_n limit_v his_o power_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o consent_n of_o other_o and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o he_o secret_o incite_v vadomarus_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o julian_n and_o incite_v other_o by_o his_o letter_n which_o they_o send_v to_o julian_n for_o their_o excuse_n to_o invade_v the_o roman_n where_o julian_n rule_v which_o when_o julian_n perceive_v and_o remember_v the_o old_a hatred_n he_o have_v bear_v he_o from_o his_o childhood_n he_o require_v he_o with_o the_o like_a measure_n show_v much_o love_n and_o favour_n to_o those_o under_o his_o command_n who_o constantius_n hate_v or_o dis-favoured_n which_o among_o christian_n be_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v persecute_v and_o this_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n towards_o catholic_n have_v continue_v with_o he_o even_o from_o his_o first_o be_v caesar_n in_o these_o part_n as_o evident_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n hillary_n that_o renown_a glory_n of_o god_n church_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v exile_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o wicked_a arian_n and_o consent_v of_o constantius_n unjust_o be_v by_o julianus_n who_o he_o call_v his_o lord_n and_o religious_a caesar_n adjudge_v innocent_a and_o for_o his_o love_n and_o defence_n of_o st._n hillary_n do_v suffer_v more_o reproach_n of_o the_o arian_n persecutor_n than_o st._n hillary_n endure_v injury_n by_o that_o exilement_n thus_o we_o see_v julian_n whilst_o he_o continue_v in_o these_o western_a part_n be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n but_o julian_n quite_o leave_v these_o western_a nation_n before_o either_o he_o persecute_a christian_n or_o leave_v the_o profession_n of_o their_o religion_n live_v so_o short_a a_o time_n emperor_n not_o two_o year_n by_o two_o month_n and_o three_o day_n 363_o baron_fw-fr a_o 363_o as_o baronius_n think_v he_o do_v demonstrate_v and_o never_o return_v westward_o again_o britain_n can_v not_o be_v afflict_v with_o his_o apostasy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v repent_v three_o thing_n at_o his_o last_o gasp_n first_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o second_o that_o he_o make_v julian_n who_o prove_v a_o apostate_n emperor_n 56._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 56._o and_o the_o three_o that_o he_o profess_v and_o favour_v the_o arian_n heresy_n for_o which_o offence_n crave_v pardon_n and_o repent_v he_o die_v a_o holy_a death_n 141._o gregor_n nazian_n in_o orat._n in_o julianum_fw-la nicep_v l._n 9_o hist_o c._n 50._o british_a hist_o 141._o and_o be_v bury_v with_o such_o solemnity_n as_o the_o catholic_n use_v in_o the_o funeral_n of_o they_o that_o make_v a_o holy_a end_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n with_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o heaven_n and_o angel_n he_o say_v it_o be_v common_o relate_v that_o his_o body_n be_v with_o such_o solemnity_n carry_v to_o constantinople_n to_o be_v bury_v there_o a_o angelical_a harmony_n be_v hear_v by_o many_o as_o reward_v of_o his_o piety_n julianus_n possess_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v in_o the_o life_n time_n say_v the_o british_a history_n of_o constantius_n banish_a palladius_n a_o honourable_a person_n into_o britain_n and_o send_v alipius_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o attempt_n god_n discover_v his_o wrath_n by_o terrify_v the_o builder_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o kill_v many_o thousand_o jew_n give_v a_o apparent_a testimony_n how_o vain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o uncontrollable_a decree_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o who_o so_o shall_v consider_v the_o strange_a and_o miraculous_a death_n of_o this_o julian_n as_o be_v slay_v from_o heaven_n and_o his_o desperate_a cry_v out_o thou_o have_v vanquish_v i_o o_o galilean_a when_o he_o yield_v up_o his_o damnable_a soul_n i_o suppose_v will_v be_v terrify_v both_o from_o fall_v into_o apostasy_n or_o take_v any_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n concern_v his_o faith_n and_o religion_n jovian_a jovian_a succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o few_o month_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n as_o ruffinus_n theodoret_n socrates_n and_o other_o testify_v he_o refuse_v it_o 366._o ruffinus_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o theodoret_n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o socr._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 19_o matth._n west_n ann_n 366._o and_o be_v thereto_o take_v by_o the_o soldier_n against_o his_o will_n open_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n will_v not_o be_v emperor_n over_o infidel_n but_o all_o of_o they_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n he_o accept_v the_o empire_n this_o christian_a magnanimity_n appear_v evident_o in_o this_o new_a elect_a emperor_n before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n for_o julian_n apostate_v and_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o soldier_n shall_v either_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n or_o leave_v the_o war_n he_o be_v then_o a_o tribune_n rather_o make_v choice_n to_o forsake_v all_o hope_n of_o temporal_a preferment_n than_o obey_v that_o wicked_a edict_n whereupon_o julian_n then_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o assistant_n retain_v he_o still_o in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o commander_n notwithstanding_o he_o so_o courageous_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n this_o renown_a man_n be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o ruffinus_n call_v he_o a_o confessor_n emperor_n and_o extinguisher_n of_o error_n commend_v jovian_a commend_v and_o god_n wonderful_o honour_v his_o constancy_n even_o in_o his_o life_n not_o only_o in_o the_o confer_v the_o imperial_a honour_n upon_o he_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n thereof_o 1._o ruff._n sup_v theodoret_n l._n 4_o c._n 1._o that_o be_v so_o profess_v a_o catholic_n christian_n the_o whole_a army_n do_v with_o one_o voice_n choose_v he_o emperor_n which_o join_v with_o that_o be_v say_v of_o they_o before_o upon_o jovianus_n refuse_v to_o be_v emperor_n over_o pagan_n how_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o all_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o either_o the_o edict_n of_o julian_n to_o force_v his_o soldier_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n be_v never_o receive_v or_o general_o observe_v or_o they_o sin_v only_o in_o external_a act_n of_o idolatry_n by_o that_o compulsion_n still_o persevere_v in_o judgement_n and_o affection_n christian_n 1._o socr._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o ruff._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o socrates_n say_v he_o reign_v but_o 7_o month_n ruffinus_n eight_z valentinian_n now_o therefore_o although_o jovianus_n be_v a_o worthy_a catholic_n christian_n emperor_n ever_o follow_v that_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n against_o the_o arian_n as_o socrates_n and_o other_o prove_v 20._o socr._n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o and_o shut_v up_o the_o pagan_a temple_n and_o forbid_v their_o sacrifice_n yet_o be_v emperor_n so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o choose_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o east_n country_n far_o remote_a from_o britain_n it_o do_v not_o receive_v so_o great_a benefit_n by_o so_o good_a a_o emperor_n as_o near_a nation_n do_v but_o during_o his_o short_a regiment_n continue_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o do_v before_o until_o valentinian_n be_v choose_v emperor_n who_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o reign_v divers_a year_n over_o britain_n and_o his_o son_n gratian_n after_o he_o this_o kingdom_n in_o their_o time_n be_v free_a from_o heresy_n which_o they_o persecute_v 11._o socr._n
with_o all_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n derive_v from_o whence_o the_o name_n thursday_n first_o derive_v consecrate_v to_o he_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v thursday_n the_o name_n of_o woden_n they_o attribute_v to_o mercury_n or_o as_o some_o write_v to_o mars_n who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o protector_n in_o war_n and_o a_o giver_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n against_o their_o enemy_n to_o he_o they_o usual_o sacrifice_v with_o man_n blood_n and_o dedicate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n name_v it_o wodensday_n as_o yet_o retain_v the_o first_o denomination_n with_o very_o little_a difference_n whence_o wednesday_n from_o whence_o under_o the_o name_n of_o freâ—_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o venus_n as_o the_o giver_n of_o peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o they_o adore_v sometime_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o priapus_n commit_v to_o her_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o six_o day_n call_v freaday_n of_o these_o three_o thor_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o three_o footed_a stool_n in_o the_o midst_n whence_o friday_n from_o whence_o and_o woden_n and_o from_fw-mi on_o each_o side_n to_o the_o goddess_n eoster_n they_o always_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n which_o thereupon_o be_v call_v eoster-moneth_n in_o their_o consultation_n of_o any_o weighty_a matter_n they_o observe_v soothsaying_a and_o cast_v of_o lot_n their_o custom_n of_o cast_v of_o lot_n be_v first_o to_o cut_v a_o branch_n from_o a_o fruit-bearing_a tree_n into_o many_o piece_n which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o several_a mark_n they_o do_v cast_v upon_o a_o white_a garment_n at_o a_o venture_n than_o if_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o priest_n saxon_n the_o manner_n of_o cast_v lot_n among_o the_o saxon_n if_o a_o private_a person_n only_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n have_v pray_v the_o god_n and_o look_v towards_o heaven_n do_v take_v up_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n three_o time_n and_o interpret_v the_o future_a success_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o mark_n if_o the_o lot_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n they_o consult_v no_o more_o that_o day_n if_o otherways_o yet_o they_o will_v make_v further_a trial_n by_o observe_v the_o fly_a and_o sing_v of_o bird_n they_o have_v another_o practice_n also_o to_o search_v out_o the_o event_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a battle_n with_o their_o enemy_n for_o they_o will_v get_v some_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n with_o which_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o then_o take_v another_o choice_a man_n of_o their_o own_o arm_v they_o both_o after_o their_o country_n guise_n saxon_n horse_n much_o honour_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o so_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o valour_n conjecture_v by_o the_o success_n of_o that_o fight_n on_o who_o side_n the_o victory_n shall_v afterward_o fall_v but_o of_o all_o other_o passage_n the_o ney_v of_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a credit_n both_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n who_o fond_o suppose_v that_o those_o beast_n understand_v and_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o secret_n arm_n why_o a_o horse_n for_o the_o saxon_n arm_n and_o hereupon_o as_o some_o suppose_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o time_n past_a give_v a_o horse_n for_o their_o ensign_n the_o name_n also_o of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n the_o first_o man_n of_o note_n of_o the_o saxon_a nation_n that_o arrive_v in_o britain_n do_v signify_v in_o their_o own_o language_n a_o horse_n glast_n brit._n hist_o part_n 2._o fol._n 195._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 199._o jo._n gosc_n hist_o eccle._n mat._n parker_n antiq._n brit._n p._n 8._o antiq._n glast_n capgrave_n in_o vita_fw-la st._n patricii_fw-la gul._n malm._n l._n de_fw-la antiq._n caenob_n glast_n which_o denomination_n whether_o they_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o courage_n quality_n by_o nature_n proper_a to_o that_o beast_n or_o whether_o they_o receive_v they_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n or_o accident_n i_o can_v certain_o affirm_v say_v my_o author_n in_o this_o age_n we_o have_v here_o in_o britain_n many_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n our_o old_a religious_a house_n in_o glastenbury_n continue_v in_o this_o age_n as_o in_o the_o former_a have_v twelve_o religious_a eremite_n belong_v unto_o it_o dwell_v in_o the_o place_n and_o cell_n of_o the_o first_o twelve_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n this_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o old_a manuscript_n of_o that_o place_n and_o will._n of_o malm_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o witness_v that_o those_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thus_o successive_o live_v and_o serve_v god_n until_o st._n patrick_n come_v the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o then_o live_v be_v brunbam_n dyregaan_n nobility_n the_o great_a sanctity_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n viwall_n wenter_v bantonnew_v adeloobre_n loyor_n wellyas_n breden_n swellwis_n hinloirmus_n and_o alius_fw-la all_o of_o they_o descend_v of_o noble_a family_n rather_o prefer_v this_o poor_a penitential_a eremitical_a life_n then_o worldly_a honour_n the_o antiquity_n of_o glestenbury_n further_o witness_v that_o about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v new_o found_v or_o renew_v a_o other_o little_a religious_a house_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o particular_o to_o honour_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o and_o that_o arnulphus_n and_o ogmar_n two_o religious_a holy_a man_n be_v the_o first_o that_o supply_v that_o office_n and_o duty_n there_o 543._o math._n west_n a_o 543._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a monastery_n in_o britain_n as_o well_o in_o london_n winchester_n kent_z and_o other_o place_n appear_v evident_o by_o divers_a author_n for_o say_v they_o hengist_n the_o pagan_a saxon_a at_o his_o come_n into_o kent_n vortiger_n stow._n &_o howes_n brit._n &_o sax._n in_o const_n &_o vortiger_n find_v many_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v glorious_a martyr_n by_o the_o saxon_a persecutor_n hengist_n slay_v the_o good_a archbishop_n vodine_n and_o many_o other_o priest_n and_o religious_a men._n all_o the_o church_n in_o kent_n be_v pollute_v with_o blood_n the_o nun_n with_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v by_o force_n put_v from_o their_o house_n and_o good_n these_o religious_a house_n must_v needs_o be_v build_v and_o so_o furnish_v with_o good_n and_o consecrate_a person_n before_o the_o saxon_n enter_v and_o so_o in_o or_o before_o this_o age_n these_o man_n be_v then_o pagan_n be_v no_o founder_n but_o destroyer_n of_o such_o monument_n 6._o bed_n 1._o c._n 6._o not_o only_o in_o kent_n but_o all_o place_n where_o they_o prevail_v by_o all_o history_n among_o these_o these_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n 586._o math._n west_n a_o 313._o &_o 586._o and_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n build_v within_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n be_v one_o for_o the_o monastery_n there_o be_v not_o as_o math._n west_n prove_v found_v first_o by_o king_n offa_n 9_o kaer_n carodoc_n salisbury_n manuscript_n gallic_n antiq._n c._n 24._o galf._n mon._n hist_o brit._n l._n 8._o c._n 9_o but_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o saxon_n be_v re-edify_v by_o he_o there_o be_v also_o a_o noble_a monastery_n at_o amsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n near_o salisbury_n in_o which_o as_o a_o old_a french_a manuscript_n and_o other_o say_v there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n three_o hundred_o this_o be_v found_v long_o before_o the_o saxon_n come_v by_o one_o ambrius_fw-la near_o kaer_n carodoc_n salisbury_n our_o old_a english_a chronicle_n treat_v of_o the_o desolation_n which_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n wrought_v in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o destroy_v religious_a house_n and_o church_n and_o how_o aurelius_n ambrose_n restore_v and_o build_v they_o again_o thus_o deliver_v that_o in_o general_a and_o particular_o of_o this_o monastery_n king_n aurelambros_n go_v throughout_o the_o land_n 610._o mr._n breugron_n fol._n 610._o and_o put_v away_o the_o name_n of_o hengist_n land_n that_o hengist_n after_o his_o name_n have_v call_v it_o before_o then_o he_o let_v call_v it_o again_o great_a britain_n and_o let_v make_v again_o church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n castle_n and_o city_n and_o borough_n 43._o old_a english_a chronicle_n part_n 5._o fol._n 43._o and_o town_n that_o the_o saxon_n have_v destroy_v the_o britain_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o mount_n of_o ambrian_a where_o sometime_o be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n which_o then_o be_v destroy_v through_o the_o paynim_n whereof_o a_o knight_n that_o be_v call_v ambross_a that_o sometime_o be_v founder_n of_o that_o house_n and_o therefore_o the_o hill_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a mount_n of_o ambrian_a and_o after_o it_o be_v call_v ambesbury_n the_o king_n aurclambros_n let_v amend_v and_o
mr._n brou_n fol._n 124._o jo._n pitseus_n l._n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illust_n aetat_fw-la 8._o a_o 720_o in_o cremit_fw-la brit._n ananimus_n in_o li._n de_fw-fr st._n graal_n jo._n capg_n in_o catal._n in_o s._n joseph_n of_o ar._n as_o concern_v his_o descent_n to_o leave_v the_o trojon_n line_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o derive_v he_o from_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n for_o a_o learned_a antiquary_n speak_v of_o that_o bless_a saint_n and_o his_o associate_n say_v although_o our_o universal_a history_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n chief_o speak_v of_o the_o come_n of_o he_o and_o his_o religious_a companion_n not_o above_o fourteen_o by_o any_o account_n yet_o we_o have_v antiquity_n testify_v that_o great_a number_n of_o other_o christian_n come_v with_o he_o hither_o or_o to_o our_o island_n adjoin_v at_o that_o time_n among_o these_o a_o british_a eremite_n live_v when_o glastenbury_n abby_n be_v build_v by_o king_n inas_fw-la where_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o be_v diligent_o seek_v and_o examine_v and_o he_o so_o conversant_a in_o they_o that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o that_o subject_n do_v plain_o testify_v in_o his_o history_n here_o of_o name_v the_o holy_a graal_n that_o there_o come_v hither_o in_o the_o company_n of_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o religious_a associate_n which_o continue_v with_o he_o at_o glastenbury_n in_o eremitical_a conversation_n above_o 600_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v christian_n supra_fw-la fit_n &_o supra_fw-la and_o have_v vow_v chastity_n or_o continency_n until_o they_o shall_v arrive_v in_o this_o land_n miraculous_o assign_v as_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o to_o continue_v in_o antiq._n ant._n glast_n in_o tab._n antiq._n and_o because_o some_o take_v exception_n to_o this_o author_n the_o most_o warrant_a and_o allow_v manuscript_n antiquity_n of_o glastenbury_n write_v in_o old_a letter_n in_o parchment_n upon_o broad_a table_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v noble_a personage_n and_o such_o as_o in_o those_o time_n in_o small_a island_n be_v style_v king_n and_o some_o of_o our_o british_a king_n descend_v from_o they_o among_o these_o be_v first_o helaius_n nephew_n of_o st._n joseph_n mother_n k._n arthur_n pedigree_n from_o the_o family_n of_o st._n jo._n of_o arem_fw-la by_o his_o mother_n of_o who_o this_o old_a manuscript-antiquity_n thus_o relate_v helaius_n nephew_n to_o st._n joseph_n beget_v josue_n josue_n beget_v aminadab_n aminadab_n beget_v castellor_n castellor_n beget_v manaclaniel_n manaclaniel_n beget_v lambrord_n lambrord_n beget_v a_o son_n which_o beget_v igerna_n of_o who_o uter_n pendracon_n beget_v the_o noble_a and_o renown_a arthur_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n arthur_n do_v descend_v of_o the_o race_n of_o joseph_n and_o these_o antiquity_n do_v thus_o further_o relate_v unto_o we_o peter_n kinsman_n of_o joseph_n of_o aramathea_n king_n of_o orcany_n beget_v erlan_n erlan_n beget_v melianus_fw-la melianus_fw-la beget_v arguth_n joseph_n antiq._n glasten_v cap._n in_o st._n joseph_n arguth_n beget_v edor_n edor_n beget_v loath_a who_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n arthur_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v four_o son_n to_o wit_n walwan_n agranayans_n gwerche_n and_o gahery_n again_o the_o same_o antiquity_n speak_v of_o st._n joseph_n imprisonment_n present_o after_o his_o come_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v in_o venedocia_fw-la now_o north-wales_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o mona_n 9_o harris_n m._n s._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 25._o hist_o boet._n hist_o sco._n in_o crathlinit_fw-la bald._n de_fw-fr script_n cent_n lib._n in_o amp._n theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o §._o 4._o st._n joseph_n sister_n marry_v to_o a_o britain_n â—i_fw-fr h._n vignier_n biblior_fw-la hist_o a_o 63._o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o s._n 9_o who_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o a_o noble_a man_n who_o he_o have_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n name_v mordraius_fw-la who_o the_o antiquity_n call_v a_o king_n a_o late_a writer_n think_v this_o mordraius_fw-la to_o be_v the_o then_o king_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o island_n mona_n and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v convert_v name_v the_o city_n saract_n be_v soder_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n see_v we_o read_v of_o in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n and_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o of_o this_o company_n of_o st._n joseph_n that_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o religious_a number_n that_o settle_a at_o glastenbury_n and_o among_o they_o they_o name_v a_o sister_n of_o st._n joseph_n call_v eurgaine_n who_o to_o speak_v in_o their_o word_n afterward_o marry_v to_o a_o britain_n name_v siarklos_n and_o they_o cite_v george_n owen_n harry_n for_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o nicholas_n vignier_n a_o french_a writer_n in_o his_o bibliotheke_n historial_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 63_o plain_o affirm_v joseph_n of_o aramathea_n arrive_v this_o year_n in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o troop_n or_o great_a number_n of_o his_o companion_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o timely_a receive_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o our_o northern_a britain_n common_o confound_v in_o history_n with_o the_o scottish_a nation_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dwell_n long_o together_o and_o how_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la write_v to_o st._n bernard_n cite_v by_o the_o theatre_n which_o follow_v he_o therein_o suppose_v the_o scottishman_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n as_o not_o be_v in_o the_o like_a subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o other_o than_o be_v which_o can_v more_o probable_o be_v affirm_v of_o any_o then_o those_o that_o come_v by_o those_o antiquity_n with_o st._n joseph_n into_o those_o 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this_o place_n by_o the_o britain_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v conon_n of_o meriadoc_n now_o denbighland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 384._o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n in_o armorica_n or_o little_a britain_n the_o second_o be_v 2._o graldonus_n 3._o solomon_n i._n britain_n the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o little_a britain_n 4._o auldranus_fw-la 5._o budicus_n i._n 6._o howellus_fw-la magnus_fw-la this_o howel_n be_v with_o king_n arthur_n in_o his_o war_n 7._o howellus_fw-la ii_o 8._o alanus_fw-la i._n 9_o howellus_fw-la iii_o 10._o gilquellus_fw-la 11._o solomon_n ii_o 12._o alanus_fw-la ii_o of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o this_o place_n who_o descend_v of_o a_o daughter_n of_o run_v the_o son_n of_o mailgon_n gwyneth_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o forename_a howel_n two_o king_n of_o little_a britain_n 13._o conobertus_fw-la 14._o budicus_n ii_o 15._o theodoricus_n 16._o rualhonus_fw-la 17._o daniel_n dremrost_n i._n e._n with_o the_o red_a face_n 18._o aregstanus_fw-la 19_o maconus_n 20._o neomenius_n 21._o haruspagius_n 22._o solomon_n iii_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o then_o be_v that_o kingdom_n turn_v into_o a_o earldom_n whereof_o alen_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n who_o valiant_o resist_v the_o norman_n and_o vanquish_v they_o oft_o at_o last_o it_o be_v a_o dukedom_n cadwallader_n bein_z in_o britain_n be_v certify_v that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stranger_n as_o saxon_n angles_n and_o juthe_n have_v arrive_v in_o great_a britain_n and_o find_v it_o desolate_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n save_v a_o few_o saxon_n who_o have_v call_v they_o in_o and_o certain_a poor_a britain_n who_o live_v by_o root_n in_o rock_n and_o wood_n have_v overrun_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o territory_n and_o kingdom_n inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v then_o and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o welsh_a who_o be_v the_o ancient_a britain_n 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his_o book_n of_o prophecy_n as_o the_o work_n of_o both_o merdhine_v or_o merlin_n to_o wit_n ambrose_n and_o sylvester_n surname_v merdhin_a wylht_n and_o the_o word_n which_o the_o eagle_n speak_v at_o the_o build_n of_o caer_n septon_n to_o be_v now_o come_v whereof_o they_o have_v prophesy_v to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o welsh_a the_o very_a real_a offspring_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v much_o addict_v unto_o prophecy_n and_o so_o confident_a that_o out_o of_o their_o old_a book_n i_o know_v some_o myself_o and_o those_o of_o good_a quality_n they_o doubt_v not_o to_o tell_v you_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o those_o prophecy_n be_v never_o discern_v to_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v till_o it_o be_v too_o late_a as_o in_o ragland_n castle_n in_o monmothshire_n and_o other_o which_o it_o concern_v i_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o alan_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o cadwallader_n his_o vision_n or_o dream_n counsel_v he_o to_o fullfil_v the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o do_v so_o and_o take_v 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devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_o caermardhynshire_n upon_o the_o north-east_n brechnocshire_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n monmothshire_n of_o this_o you_o shall_v read_v very_o little_a for_o one_o jestyn_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v war_n with_o his_o neighbour_n call_v on_o robert_n fitz_n hamon_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stranger_n to_o his_o aid_n who_o after_o they_o have_v achieve_v his_o desire_n like_v so_o well_o the_o country_n that_o they_o find_v occasion_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o jestyn_n and_o inhabit_v the_o country_n themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o five_o pat_o be_v call_v gwent_n and_o now_o be_v in_o monmothshire_n which_o have_v three_o cant_z and_o ten_o comot_n as_o cant_v gwent_n which_o have_v these_o comot_n ymynyth_n iscoed_n lhefnydh_n and_o tref_n y_fw-fr grug_n cant._n iscoed_n these_o brinbuga_n vwchcoed_n y_fw-fr teirtref_n and_o ergnig_n ac_fw-la ewyas_fw-la now_o in_o hereford-shire_n cant._n cough_n be_v the_o 7_o cant_fw-la of_o morgamoc_n which_o be_v now_o in_o gloucestershire_n and_o be_v call_v the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o this_o part_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o caerlheon_n upon_o vsk_n where_o be_v the_o archbishop_n see_v of_o wales_n here_o be_v also_o divers_a town_n and_o castle_n as_o chepstow_n glyn_n strigol_n ros_n tinterne_n upon_o the_o river_n why_o there_o be_v also_o newport_n call_v ycastelh_n newyth_o visc_n call_v brynbuga_n grosmond_n raglan_n white_a castle_n abergaveny_n and_o many_o other_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v god_n willing_a in_o my_o description_n of_o monmothshire_n this_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o fertile_a country_n of_o which_o likewise_o the_o gentleman_n be_v never_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o destruction_n it_o have_v on_o the_o west_n glamorgan_n and_o brechnockshire_n on_o the_o north_n hereford-shire_n gloucestershire_n and_o the_o river_n wy_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n severne_v last_o of_o all_o come_v brecheinoc_n now_o brechnoch_n shire_n which_o have_v three_o cant_z and_o 8._o comot_n as_o cant_v selef_fw-fr which_o have_v these_o comot_n selef_n and_o trahayern_n cantref_o canol_n these_o talgarth_n ystradyw_n and_o brwynlhys_n or_o eglwys_n yail._n cant._n mawr_z have_v these_o tir_v raulfe_n lhywel_n and_o cerrig_n howel_n in_o this_o part_n be_v the_o town_n of_o brechnock_n upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o vsk_n and_o hodui_n and_o be_v call_v aberhodni_n and_o hay_n call_v y_o celhy_a which_o talgarth_n buelt_fw-mi lhangor_n it_o have_v west_n carmardhin-shire_n with_o the_o river_n of_o tawy_n upon_o the_o north_n radnor-shire_n with_o why_o upon_o the_o east_n hereford-shire_n and_o monmoth_n upon_o the_o south_n glamorgan_n this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n wood_n and_o river_n especial_o buelt_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n of_o 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fallow_a dear_a clear_a and_o deep_a river_n full_a of_o fish_n of_o which_o severne_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o with_o why_o and_o reidol_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v pymlhyman_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o cardiganshire_n and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o three_o sister_n severne_n run_v full_a east_n through_o cydwin_n and_o under_o the_o castle_n of_o shraden_n to_o shrewsberie_n from_o whence_o it_o turn_v southward_o and_o turn_v to_o bridgenorth_n beaudley_n worcester_n gloucester_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o second_o sister_n be_v gwy_a in_o english_a wy_n which_o take_v her_o journey_n southeast_n by_o rayader_n gwy_a to_o buelt_fw-mi where_o irwon_a meet_v she_o thence_o to_o glacebury_n and_o so_o to_o hereford_n and_o monmoth_n and_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n at_o chepstow_n for_o so_o they_o call_v môr_n hafren_n the_o sea_n which_o sever_v wales_n from_o somersetshire_n devon-shire_n and_o conwall_n the_o three_o sister_n name_v reidol_n run_v northward_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o far_o of_o at_o aberystwyth_n there_o be_v other_o fair_a river_n as_o vsk_v which_o rise_v in_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v y_o mynydh_n duy_v in_o the_o south-west_n part_n of_o brechnochshire_n it_o run_v to_o brechnoch_n and_o so_o to_o monmothshire_n to_o the_o town_n of_o vsk_n caerleon_n &_o newport_n and_o so_o to_o the_o say_a south_n sea_n tywy_o also_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o why_o run_v south_n to_o lhanymdhyfri_n and_o then_o south_n west_n by_o lhandeilo_n and_o dinevour_v to_o abingwy_o and_o gaermardhen_o so_o by_o lhansteshen_n to_o the_o sea_n brit._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greek_n fiber_n latin_a beaver_n english_a avane_n brit._n teini_n likewise_o which_o rise_v in_o the_o edge_n of_o caermardhenshire_n and_o run_v north_n west_n by_o embly_n cilgerren_n caerdegion_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o teini_n above_o all_o the_o river_n in_o wales_n be_v in_o giraldus_n time_n a_o great_a number_n of_o castor_n which_o may_v be_v english_v beaver_n and_o be_v call_v in_o welsh_a avane_n which_o name_n only_o remain_v in_o wales_n at_o this_o day_n but_o what_o it_o be_v very_o few_o can_v tell_v it_o be_v a_o beast_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o otter_n but_o that_o it_o be_v big_a all_o hairy_a save_v the_o tail_n which_o be_v like_o a_o fish_n tail_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n head_n this_o beast_n use_v as_o well_o the_o water_n as_o the_o land_n and_o have_v very_o sharp_a tooth_n and_o bit_v cruel_o till_o he_o perceive_v the_o bone_n crack_v his_o stone_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o physic_n he_o that_o will_v learn_v what_o strong_a nest_n they_o make_v be_v and_o believe_v he_o if_o you_o please_v this_o species_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v now_o i_o think_v quite_o lose_v if_o it_o ever_o be_v which_o giraldus_n call_v castle_n which_o they_o build_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n with_o great_a bough_n which_o they_o cut_v with_o their_o tooth_n and_o how_o some_o lie_n upon_o their_o back_n hold_v the_o wood_n with_o his_o fore_a foot_n which_o the_o other_o draw_v with_o a_o cross_a stick_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o mouth_n to_o the_o water_n side_n with_o all_o other_o particularity_n of_o their_o nature_n let_v he_o read_v giraldus_n in_o his_o topographia_fw-la of_o wales_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o a_o great_a number_n of_o river_n of_o which_o some_o run_v to_o the_o south_n and_o some_o to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n sea_n as_o tywy_a in_o glamorganshire_n taf_n also_o in_o caermardhenshire_n which_o run_v to_o cledhen_o two_o river_n either_o call_v cledhen_o which_o do_v give_v milford_n the_o name_n of_o abergaugledhw_o in_o pembrockshire_n arthur_n aeron_n and_o ystwyth_n in_o caerdigan_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a lordship_n which_o be_v add_v to_o other_o shire_n and_o be_v take_v heretofore_o for_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o most_o part_n of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n the_o welsh_a language_n be_v speak_v as_o oswestre_n knock_v whittington_n esmer_n
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meredyth_n get_v the_o castle_n of_o yale_n and_o burn_v it_o burn_v yale_n castle_n burn_v the_o year_n follow_v morgan_z ap_fw-mi owen_n be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o the_o man_n of_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi meyrick_n with_o who_o die_v the_o best_a poet_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n of_o his_o time_n call_v gurgan_n ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o his_o brother_n jorwerth_n get_v the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n take_v caerlheon_n upon_o vsk_n city_n take_v and_o the_o land_n of_o owen_n now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n make_v peace_n with_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n except_o rees_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n which_o rees_n fear_v the_o king_n power_n cause_v his_o people_n to_o remove_v their_o cattle_n and_o good_n to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o tywy_n he_o still_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n before_o the_o force_n both_o of_o england_n and_o wales_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o he_o rees_n after_o consultation_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o order_n be_v take_v that_o rees_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o cantref_n mawr_z as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n so_o that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v whole_a together_o and_o not_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o shire_n but_o the_o king_n do_v contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n appoint_v rees_n divers_a land_n in_o several_a place_n and_o lordship_n intermingle_v with_o other_o man_n land_n which_o deceit_n although_o he_o perceive_v well_o enough_o yet_o he_o receive_v it_o piecemeal_n as_o it_o be_v and_o live_v quiet_o until_o roger_n earl_n of_o clare_n hear_v this_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o highness_n to_o give_v he_o such_o land_n in_o wales_n as_o he_o can_v win_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v then_o he_o come_v with_o a_o
it_o will_v suffice_v to_o set_v down_o brief_o their_o name_n &_o continuance_n of_o their_o emperor_n which_o our_o late_a antiquary_n do_v thus_o propose_v unto_o we_o after_o senerius_n bassianus_n surname_v antonius_n caracalla_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v murder_v by_o martialis_n when_o he_o have_v govern_v six_o year_n macrinus_n one_o year_n antonius_n heliogabalus_n three_o year_n alexander_n severus_n 13_o year_n julius_n maximus_n three_o year_n m._n antonius_n gordanus_n one_o year_n julius_n philipus_n they_o omit_v the_o second_o his_o son_n the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n five_o year_n decius_n two_o year_n trebonianus_n gallas_n and_o vibius_n hostilianus_n two_o year_n julius_n aemilianus_n four_o month_n lecinius_n valerianus_n six_o lacivius_n gallicinus_n fifteen_o at_o this_o time_n there_o arise_v in_o divers_a country_n thirty_o usurper_n which_o be_v call_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o which_o lollianus_n posthumus_n victorianus_n tetricius_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v keep_v britain_n from_o gallimus_n flavius_n claudius_n two_o aurelianus_n five_o tacitus_n 6_o month_n florianus_n six_o month_n this_o year_n 276._o aurelian_a the_o dane_n be_v choose_v emperor_n he_o hate_a christian_n and_o in_o the_o 4_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o 9_o persecution_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n he_o reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o after_o that_o tacitus_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o very_a fit_a and_o worthy_a governor_n &_o after_o tac._n probus_n equirius_n 〈…〉_o son_n to_o delinacius_n a_o clown_n and_o gardener_n by_o profession_n this_o probus_n equirius_n be_v a_o most_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n and_o as_o good_a a_o justitiar_n as_o any_o that_o have_v the_o public_a government_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 282._o and_o reign_v six_o year_n and_o four_o month_n history_n a_o british_a history_n aurelius_n probus_n five_o year_n in_o which_o time_n bonosus_n famous_a for_o excess_n in_o drink_v a_o britain_n bear_v usurp_a the_o empire_n with_o proculus_n at_o cullen_n and_o will_v have_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_n britain_n spain_n and_o part_n of_o france_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o probus_n he_o strangle_v himself_o that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o spoil_v his_o drink_n this_o probus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o soldier_n carus_n be_v create_v augustus_n he_o make_v carinus_n and_o numerianus_n his_o son_n caesar_n to_o carinus_n he_o assign_v britain_n gaul_n illiricum_n italy_n and_o spain_n but_o carinus_n be_v slay_v by_o lightning_n and_o the_o other_o two_o within_o three_o year_n space_n lose_v their_o life_n dioclesian_n be_v then_o choose_v emperor_n who_o adjoin_v maximianus_n unto_o he_o in_o like_a government_n these_o two_o emperor_n elect_v two_o caesar_n valerius_n maximus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n to_o which_o constantius_n he_o commit_v the_o recovery_n of_o britain_n when_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n the_o most_o offensive_a enemy_n of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n intend_v their_o merciless_a and_o matchless_a persecution_n against_o they_o the_o ease_n to_o make_v it_o be_v as_o universal_a and_o general_a as_o it_o be_v bloody_a and_o tyrannical_a and_o perceive_v that_o neither_o nero_n nor_o any_o other_o their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o profane_a impiety_n have_v or_o can_v before_o they_o transport_v their_o rage_n in_o that_o kind_n over_o our_o ocean_n into_o this_o kingdom_n protect_v and_o rampire_a both_o by_o situation_n and_o sea_n and_o christian_a king_n be_v ruler_n or_o favourer_n of_o christianity_n and_o immunity_n from_o the_o roman_a severity_n in_o such_o nature_n their_o study_n and_o practice_n be_v first_o to_o surprise_v and_o overthrow_v these_o firm_a bulwark_n and_o fort_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o assure_o know_v that_o by_o the_o regal_a claim_n and_o title_n of_o britain_n queen_n helena_n be_v the_o lawful_a a_o undoubted_a heir_n and_o owner_n thereof_o that_o she_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o descend_v of_o such_o parent_n and_o absolute_a queen_n of_o such_o a_o country_n the_o rare_a virtue_n and_o wisdom_n she_o be_v endue_v with_o her_o potency_n thereby_o with_o her_o victorious_a and_o triumphant_a husband_n constantius_n that_o they_o have_v child_n to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n of_o britain_n and_o such_o as_o by_o credible_a antiquity_n before_o be_v christian_n and_o thereby_o more_o likely_a to_o enlarge_v and_o dilate_v then_o to_o restrain_v or_o hinder_v the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n they_o know_v these_o impediment_n to_o their_o wicked_a disignement_n must_v be_v take_v away_o before_o they_o can_v take_v effect_n whereupon_o beginning_n with_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a propugnacle_n the_o title_n of_o queen_n helen_n her_o marriage_n with_o constantius_n and_o love_n between_o they_o they_o first_o assault_v this_o by_o pretend_a disability_n in_o that_o title_n and_o marriage_n her_o lawful_a title_n by_o regal_a lineal_a descent_n they_o frustrate_v in_o their_o judgement_n which_o then_o have_v no_o judge_n on_o earth_n by_o their_o pretend_a and_o not_o to_o be_v examine_v imperial_a claim_n and_o pre-eminence_n take_v and_o reckon_n for_o their_o own_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v get_v and_o keep_v by_o force_n and_o sword_n and_o their_o more_o than_o panegeâ—ical_a orator_n mamertinus_n say_v plain_o in_o his_o oration_n to_o maximian_n the_o emperor_n that_o the_o britain_n be_v not_o only_o subject_a unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o land_n in_o britain_n the_o britain_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a triumph_n offer_v themselves_o unto_o his_o presence_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n reverence_v not_o only_a himself_o but_o even_o the_o sail_n and_o tackle_n of_o that_o ship_n which_o have_v bring_v his_o divine_a presence_n unto_o their_o coast_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v set_v foot_n on_o land_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o lie_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v march_v over_o they_o so_o desirous_a they_o be_v of_o he_o that_o both_o the_o britain_n and_o nation_n adjoin_v to_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o isle_n be_v obedient_a to_o his_o commandment_n and_o give_v nothing_o to_o constantius_n but_o as_o in_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o that_o emperor_n like_o to_o this_o have_v some_o other_o flatterer_n of_o the_o roman_n write_v by_o which_o we_o see_v they_o go_v about_o utter_o to_o disable_v the_o queen_n to_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n this_o they_o so_o urge_v to_o constantius_n and_o so_o disgrace_v his_o marriage_n with_o that_o renown_a lady_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o compel_v he_o to_o put_v she_o away_o and_o take_v theodora_n a_o pagan_a daughter_n of_o the_o persecute_v emperor_n maximian_n in_o her_o place_n than_o they_o banish_v st._n lucius_n and_o st._n emerita_n their_o holy_a child_n some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o name_n think_v this_o lucius_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o have_v be_v lucius_n the_o king_n but_o harrison_n in_o his_o description_n of_o britain_n clear_v that_o doubt_n who_o thus_o relate_v the_o occasion_n of_o prince_n lucius_n his_o forsake_v britain_n his_o native_a country_n it_o happen_v say_v he_o that_o lucius_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o quarrel_n grow_v between_o he_o and_o his_o elder_a brother_n either_o by_o a_o fray_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n do_v kill_v his_o say_a brother_n whereupon_o his_o father_n exile_v he_o out_o of_o britain_n and_o appoint_v he_o from_o thenceforth_o to_o remain_v in_o aquitain_n in_o france_n he_o become_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n he_o erect_v a_o place_n of_o prayer_n wherein_o to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n and_o be_v still_o call_v even_o to_o this_o our_o time_n after_o lucian_n or_o lucius_n the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o and_o the_o original_a beginner_n of_o any_o such_o house_n in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o also_o he_o and_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n continue_v their_o time_n in_o great_a contemplation_n and_o prayer_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v translate_v as_o occasion_v serve_v unto_o sundery_a ecclesiastical_a promotion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n his_o brother_n so_o that_o by_o his_o short_a narration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o lucius_n the_o king_n and_z lucius_z son_n of_o chlorus_n be_v two_o distinct_a person_n and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v further_a and_o more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o relation_n hereof_o constantius_n chlorus_n be_v at_o the_o first_o match_v with_o helena_n and_o before_o she_o be_v put_v from_o he_o by_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o dioclesian_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o son_n beside_o one_o daughter_n call_v emerita_n of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o be_v perish_v the_o second_o be_v call_v lucius_n and_o the_o three_o constantine_n that_o after_o be_v emperor_n and_o
he_o after_o add_v thereunto_o hermanius_n sehedelius_n add_v also_o how_o he_o go_v into_o rhetia_n with_o emerita_n his_o sister_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n augusta_n convert_v the_o curienses_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o likewise_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castro_n martis_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o his_o feast_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n britain_n the_o curienses_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o a_o britain_n that_o schedelius_fw-la err_v not_o herein_o also_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o original_a beginner_n do_v yield_v sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o a_o hymn_n make_v in_o the_o commendation_n entitle_v gaude_n lucionum_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v schedelius_fw-la set_v down_o likewise_o that_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v in_o trine_n castle_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v lucius_n dwell_v and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v further_a that_o he_o convert_v all_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o narration_n be_v confirm_v by_o gaspar_n bruchius_fw-la thus_o britain_n bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o a_o britain_n st._n lucius_n which_o preach_v to_o the_o german_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o regal_a race_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o propogate_a the_o faith_n of_o christ_n come_v out_o of_o brittainy_a into_o germany_n and_o preach_v first_o at_o salisbury_n then_o at_o austburg_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o infidel_n there_o and_o then_o go_v with_o his_o sister_n st._n emerita_n to_o the_o city_n of_o chur_n where_o preach_v again_o both_o he_o and_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o pagan_n st._n lucius_n at_o chur_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mars_n and_o st._n emerita_n at_o trine_n castle_n lucius_z and_o emerita_n be_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n both_o banish_v and_o martyr_v to_o make_v all_o sure_a in_o their_o proceed_n they_o detain_v constantine_n the_o other_o child_n as_o hostage_n at_o their_o command_n and_o place_v here_o in_o britain_n none_o to_o bear_v office_n but_o such_o as_o be_v pagan_n ready_a to_o execute_v the_o cruel_a and_o savage_a resolution_n of_o that_o bloody_a persecute_v tyrant_n against_o the_o holy_a christian_n here_o these_o thing_n thus_o complete_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n by_o such_o mean_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o persecution_n with_o other_o nation_n or_o rather_o worse_a the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v here_o then_o far_o great_a both_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o christian_n kingdom_n and_o so_o have_v both_o more_o christian_n inhabitant_n then_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n it_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v many_o christian_n of_o other_o region_n flee_v and_o resort_v hither_o in_o hope_n of_o quiet_a and_o security_n from_o persecution_n this_o violent_a storm_n of_o persecution_n rage_v through_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n act_v many_o tragical_a scene_n in_o this_o isle_n harding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n say_v 41_o hard._n c._n 57_o f._n 41_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n into_o brittaon_n send_v maximian_n this_o maximian_n to_o surname_n hercelius_fw-la a_o tyrant_n false_a that_o christenty_n annoyd_v through_o all_o britain_n a_o work_n malicious_a the_o christian_a folk_n felly_n and_o sore_o destroy_v and_o thus_o the_o people_n with_o he_o foul_a accloy_v religious_a man_n the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n all_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o bedrid_a folk_n all_o child_n suck_v upon_o their_o their_o mother_n pappis_fw-la the_o mother_n also_o without_o any_o pity_n and_o child_n all_o in_o their_o mother_n lappis_fw-la the_o creple_n eke_o and_o all_o the_o christentee_n he_o kill_v and_o slay_v with_o full_a great_a cruelty_n the_o church_n burn_v all_o book_n and_o ornament_n bell_n relic_n that_o to_o the_o church_n append_v dioclesian_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 282_o and_o do_v within_o two_o year_n after_o begin_v his_o most_o cruel_a persecution_n the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o heavy_a but_o yet_o most_o bless_a stroke_n here_o in_o britain_n be_v st._n allan_n dicetus_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n do_v set_v down_o this_o persecution_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 287._o the_o old_a manuscript_n annal_n of_o winchester_n say_v that_o s._n allan_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o dioclesian_n &_o maximian_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o same_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o monk_n of_o winchester_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o dioclesian_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o their_o church_n then_o destroy_v godwin_n godwin_n a_o late_a bishop_n as_o he_o cit_v from_o some_o antiquity_n of_o that_o church_n say_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 289._o and_o add_v that_o at_o this_o time_n dioclesian_n endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o christian_a religion_n in_o britain_n not_o only_o kill_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o 4._o mr_n br._n f._n 415._o hollen_n hist_o of_o engl._n l._n 4._o but_o also_o pull_v down_o all_o church_n anywhere_o consecrate_v to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o the_o instrument_n of_o dioclesian_n herein_o be_v quintus_fw-la bassianus_n hircius_n alectus_fw-la gallus_n as_o the_o most_o principal_a with_o other_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o mamertinus_n the_o panegyrist_n have_v avouch_v to_o maximian_n the_o persecutor_n before_o that_o he_o be_v here_o in_o britain_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o our_o own_o antiquary_n add_v further_a that_o he_o persecute_v in_o the_o occidental_a part_n by_o commission_n from_o dioclesian_n 8._o john_n lydgat_n l._n 8._o so_o testify_v john_n lydgate_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n with_o other_o eodem_fw-la ant._n brit._n antiq._n in_o tit_n s._n alb._n cadgrave_n in_o eodem_fw-la st._n alban_n our_o first_o martyr_n be_v rather_o descend_v of_o noble_a roman_a then_o british_a blood_n but_o probable_o both_o of_o roman_a and_o british_a blood_n his_o abode_n and_o dwelling_n be_v at_o caermunip_n or_o verulam_n where_o all_o profess_a roman_a paganism_n and_o there_o he_o entertain_v either_o for_o old_a acquaintance_n for_o they_o be_v both_o knight_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o rome_n or_o hospitality_n sake_n as_o be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o by_o some_o style_v high_a steward_n of_o the_o britain_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o incarnate_a for_o man_n redemption_n he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o hear_v of_o christ_n before_o but_o say_v this_o testimony_n of_o christ_n be_v strange_a unto_o he_o and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la more_o particular_o declare_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n alban_n be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o he_o tell_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la he_o be_v mad_a to_o preach_v such_o thing_n that_o understanding_n do_v not_o apprehend_v nor_o reason_n allow_v and_o if_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n do_v know_v what_o he_o speak_v concern_v christ_n they_o will_v most_o cruel_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o fear_v much_o that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o trouble_n before_o he_o can_v go_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n but_o what_o the_o preach_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la prevail_v not_o in_o his_o earnest_a prayer_n and_o watch_v obtain_v of_o god_n for_o alban_n for_o as_o the_o old_a british_a writer_n of_o his_o life_n live_v in_o that_o time_n relate_v this_o history_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la watch_v in_o prayer_n all_o the_o night_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o admirable_a vision_n appear_v to_o alban_n wherewith_o he_o be_v exceed_o terrify_v and_o perplex_v present_o rise_v and_o go_v to_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la thus_o declare_v his_o vision_n and_o desire_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o in_o this_o order_n and_o these_o word_n o_o my_o friend_n if_o these_o thing_n which_o thou_o preach_v of_o christ_n be_v true_a i_o beseech_v thou_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tell_v unto_o i_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o my_o dream_n or_o vision_n i_o do_v attend_v and_o behold_v a_o man_n come_v from_o heaven_n who_o a_o great_a and_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o man_n apprehend_v and_o lay_v divers_a kind_n of_o torment_n upon_o he_o his_o hand_n be_v bind_v with_o cord_n his_o body_n wear_v with_o whip_n and_o grievous_o tear_v his_o body_n hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v cross_v upon_o it_o the_o man_n which_o be_v thus_o torture_v be_v naked_a and_o have_v no_o shoe_n upon_o his_o foot_n his_o hand_n and_o foot_n be_v pierce_v with_o nail_n his_o side_n thrust_v through_o with_o a_o spear_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o