Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	call_v	river_n	sea_n	5,770	4	6.4355	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A13217	Speculum mundi· Or A glasse representing the face of the world shewing both that it did begin, and must also end: the manner how, and time when, being largely examined. Whereunto is joyned an hexameron, or a serious discourse of the causes, continuance, and qualities of things in nature; occasioned as matter pertinent to the work done in the six dayes of the worlds creation.	Swan, John, d. 1671.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver.	1635 (1635)	STC 23516; ESTC S118043	379,702	552

happen_v to_o be_v water_v by_o continual_a rain_n then_o not_o only_o the_o pore_n and_o cavern_n thereof_o be_v stop_v and_o close_v up_o but_o even_o the_o air_n and_o exhalation_n within_o the_o earth_n be_v increase_v to_o which_o purpose_n dr._n fulk_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o meteor_n write_v say_v the_o great_a cave_n and_o den_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v needs_o be_v full_a of_o air_n continual_o for_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n but_o when_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v resolve_v many_o exhalation_n be_v generate_v as_o well_o within_o the_o earth_n as_o without_o and_o whereas_o the_o place_n be_v full_a before_o so_o that_o they_o can_v hold_v or_o receive_v no_o more_o except_o part_v of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o they_o be_v let_v out_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o in_o such_o country_n where_o the_o earth_n have_v few_o pore_n or_o else_o where_o they_o be_v stop_v with_o moisture_n that_o there_o i_o say_v these_o exhalation_n strive_v to_o get_v out_o do_v either_o rend_v the_o earth_n or_o lift_v it_o up_o that_o thereby_o either_o a_o free_a passage_n may_v be_v have_v or_o else_o room_n enough_o to_o abide_v within_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o as_o in_o other_o wind_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o subterranean_a fire_n which_o help_v to_o move_v and_o stir_v the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o shut_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o then_o earthquake_n will_v in_o a_o manner_n be_v as_o frequent_v and_o common_a as_o drying_n after_o a_o rain_n some_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n therefore_o have_v their_o operation_n in_o this_o effect_n which_o as_o astrologer_n witness_v be_v saturn_n be_v of_o a_o astringent_a nature_n and_o chief_o in_o earthy_a sign_n must_v this_o be_v produce_v for_o say_v they_o etc._n if_o saturn_n have_v the_o sole_a dominion_n either_o in_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o any_o great_a conjunction_n or_o in_o the_o ecliptic_a place_n and_o be_v strong_a in_o earthy_a sign_n such_o as_o be_v taurus_n virgo_fw-la and_o capricorn_n and_o shall_v behold_v the_o moon_n when_o she_o be_v impedite_a with_o a_o quadrate_n or_o opposite_a aspect_n than_o he_o foreshow_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o earthquake_n and_o questionless_a this_o be_v not_o altogether_o idle_a for_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v divers_a and_o may_v as_o well_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o position_n work_v these_o effect_n as_o have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o in_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o produce_v of_o meteor_n cherish_v of_o plant_n and_o the_o like_a and_o happy_o it_o be_v not_o saturn_n only_o nor_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o other_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o be_v convenient_o place_v and_o dispose_v which_o help_v forward_o this_o sad_a effect_n author_n vary_v about_o the_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n some_o make_a more_o some_o few_o kind_n aristotle_n de_fw-fr meteoris_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o make_v only_o earthquake_n two_o tremor_n and_o pulsus_fw-la a_o tremble_v and_o a_o beat_v some_o add_v a_o three_o which_o they_o call_v hiatus_fw-la other_o make_v seven_o and_o some_o add_v only_o four_o to_o which_o may_v be_v join_v a_o five_o the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v to_o one_o place_n there_o be_v no_o contrary_a motion_n to_o let_v or_o hinder_v it_o many_o hill_n and_o building_n have_v be_v rush_v down_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n especial_o when_o the_o wind_n cause_v it_o be_v strong_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o feeble_a wind_n it_o only_o lose_v or_o unfasten_v foundation_n if_o less_o feeble_a then_o without_o further_a harm_n the_o earth_n only_o shake_v like_o one_o sick_a of_o a_o ague_n this_o be_v call_v a_o lateral_a or_o side-long_a shake_n the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o much_o lateral_a as_o perpendicular_a or_o upright_a which_o be_v when_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n be_v so_o lift_v up_o that_o the_o building_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v and_o by_o and_o by_o sink_v down_o again_o for_o after_o the_o wind_n that_o cause_v the_o earth_n to_o swell_v be_v break_v out_o of_o prison_n the_o earth_n return_v to_o his_o old_a place_n even_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v hiatus_fw-la a_o gape_a rend_a or_o cleave_v of_o the_o earth_n one_o part_n be_v drive_v so_o far_o from_o another_o that_o whole_a town_n city_n hill_n rock_n river_n sea_n and_o the_o like_a be_v swallow_v up_o and_o never_o see_v again_o the_o four_o be_v a_o shake_n that_o cause_v sink_v and_o be_v far_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a for_o now_o the_o earth_n split_v not_o but_o sink_v this_o be_v in_o such_o place_n where_o though_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v solid_a yet_o it_o have_v but_o a_o salt_n foundation_n which_o be_v moisten_v with_o water_n drive_v through_o it_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o shake_a exhalation_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n also_o thus_o be_v the_o atlantic_a ocean_n cause_v to_o be_v a_o sea_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v a_o island_n according_a to_o the_o ti●…_n testimony_n of_o famous_a plato_n who_o live_v in_o his_o flourish_a fame_n about_o 366_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v and_o before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v that_o this_o island_n sink_v where_o by_o the_o way_n in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o may_v be_v discuss_v world_n not_o so_o much_o how_o the_o late_a discover_v part_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o be_v people_v as_o how_o at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v unknown_a concern_v which_o this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v suppose_v that_o america_n be_v sometime_o part_n of_o that_o great_a land_n which_o plato_n call_v the_o atlantic_a island_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n have_v some_o intercourse_n between_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n some_o have_v relate_v that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o do_v govern_v part_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o say_a island_n in_o which_o regard_n there_o be_v knowledge_n of_o the_o late_a know_a part_n long_o ago_o but_o when_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o island_n become_v a_o sea_n time_n wear_v out_o the_o remembrance_n of_o remote_a country_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n namely_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mud_n and_o dirt_n and_o other_o rubbish_n of_o the_o island_n for_o when_o it_o sink_v it_o become_v a_o sea_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v full_a of_o mud_n and_o thereupon_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v until_o a_o long_a ●…me_n after_o yea_o so_o long_o that_o such_o as_o be_v the_o seaman_n in_o those_o day_n be_v either_o dead_a before_o the_o sea_n come_v to_o be_v clear_a again_o or_o else_o sink_v with_o the_o island_n the_o residue_n be_v little_a expert_a in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n might_n as_o necessity_n teach_v they_o sail_n in_o some_o certain_a boat_n from_o island_n to_o island_n but_o not_o venture_v further_o their_o memory_n perish_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o thus_o this_o island_n sink_v may_v so_o damp_n up_o the_o sea_n that_o neither_o those_o that_o be_v in_o these_o part_n do_v ever_o attempt_v to_o seek_v any_o land_n that_o way_n to_o the_o westward_n nor_o yet_o those_o who_o be_v remain_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n that_o do_v not_o sink_v will_v ever_o attempt_v to_o seek_v any_o land_n unto_o the_o eastward_n and_o so_o the_o one_o forget_v the_o other_o more_o i_o may_v say_v touch_v this_o thing_n but_o this_o perhaps_o be_v more_o then_o enough_o yet_o that_o such_o a_o island_n be_v and_o swallow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n i_o be_o very_o persuade_v and_o if_o america_n join_v not_o to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o yet_o sure_o it_o can_v not_o be_v far_o distant_a because_o plato_n deseribe_v it_o as_o a_o great_a island_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v much_o sea_n between_o africa_n and_o the_o say_a island_n but_o i_o leave_v this_o digression_n and_o proceed_v the_o five_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a for_o as_o before_o the_o ground_n sink_v down_o so_o now_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o like_v as_o in_o the_o second_o kind_n already_o mention_v only_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o now_o it_o return_v not_o to_o its_o place_n again_o but_o remain_v a_o great_a mountain_n a_o emblem_n whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o busy_a mole_n cast_v up_o hill_n in_o a_o plain_a ground_n and_o note_v that_o if_o such_o a_o rise_a be_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o not_o only_o cause_v overflowing_n but_o produce_v

to_o raise_v extraordinary_a storm_n and_o tempest_n the_o wind_n blow_v sea_n rage_n and_o cloud_n drop_v present_o after_o they_o seem_v to_o call_v questionless_a nature_n instinct_n work_v in_o they_o a_o quick_a insight_n and_o more_o sudden_a feel_n and_o foresight_n of_o these_o thing_n then_o be_v in_o man_n which_o we_o see_v even_o in_o other_o creature_n upon_o earth_n as_o in_o fowl_n who_o feel_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n in_o their_o feather_n and_o quill_n do_v plain_o prognosticate_v a_o change_n of_o weather_n before_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o of_o these_o not_o only_o the_o poet_n but_o 5._o other_o also_o have_v write_v the_o poet_n feign_v there_o be_v three_o dier●…m_n mermaid_n or_o siren_n in_o their_o upper_a part_n like_o maiden_n and_o in_o their_o low_a part_n fish_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o sicily_n will_v allure_v sailor_n to_o they_o and_o afterward_o devour_v they_o be_v first_o bring_v asleep_a with_o harken_v to_o their_o sweet_a sing_n their_o name_n they_o say_v be_v parthenope_n lygia_n and_o leucasia_n wherefore_o sometime_o allure_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v siren_n neither_o can_v i_o but_o admire_v what_o i_o find_v record_v in_o seawoman_n the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o a_o seawoman_n who_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o straits_n of_o a_o break_a dike_o near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o campen_n and_o edam_fw-la bring_v thither_o by_o a_o sea-tempest_n and_o high_a tide_n where_o float_v up_o and_o down_o and_o not_o find_v a_o passage_n out_o again_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v stop_v after_o the_o flood_n be_v espy_v by_o certain_a woman_n and_o their_o servant_n as_o they_o go_v to_o milk_v their_o cow_n in_o the_o neighbour_a pasture_n who_o at_o the_o first_o be_v afraid_a of_o she_o but_o see_v she_o often_o they_o resolve_v to_o take_v she_o which_o they_o do_v and_o bring_v she_o home_o she_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v clothe_v feed_v with_o bread_n milk_n and_o other_o meat_n and_o will_v often_o strive_v to_o steal_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v careful_o watch_v she_o can_v not_o moreover_o she_o learn_v to_o spin_v and_o perform_v other_o petty_a office_n of_o woman_n but_o at_o the_o first_o they_o cleanse_v she_o of_o the_o sea-mosse_n which_o do_v stick_v about_o she_o she_o be_v bring_v from_o edam_fw-la and_o keep_v at_o harlem_n where_o she_o will_v obey_v her_o mistress_n and_o as_o she_o be_v teach_v kneel_v down_o with_o she_o before_o the_o crucifix_n never_o speak_v but_o live_v dumb_a &_o continue_a alive_a as_o some_o say_v fifteen_o year_n then_o she_o die_v this_o be_v credible_o report_v by_o the_o grimston_n author_n of_o that_o history_n by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n and_o in_o a_o book_n call_v the_o theatre_n of_o city_n they_o take_v she_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1403._o moreover_o 5._o pliny_n tell_v we_o of_o triton_n and_o nereïde_n which_o be_v merman_n or_o men-fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1526_o as_o the_o author_n of_o du_n bartas_n his_o summarie_n report_v there_o be_v take_v in_o norway_n near_o to_o a_o seaport_n call_v elpoch_n a_o certain_a fish_n resemble_v a_o mitre_a bishop_n who_o be_v keep_v alive_a some_o few_o day_n after_o his_o take_n and_o as_o the_o say_a author_n write_v there_o be_v one_o ferdinand_n alvares_n secretary_n to_o the_o store-house_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o faithful_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v see_v not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o moon_n a_o young_a seaman_n come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n who_o steal_v fish_n from_o the_o fisherman_n and_o eat_v they_o raw_a neither_o be_v olaus_n magnus_n silent_a in_o these_o thing_n for_o in_o his_o 21_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n have_v mention_v fish_n like_v to_o dog_n cow_n calf_n horse_n ass_n lion_n eagle_n dragon_n and_o what_o not_o he_o also_o say_v sunt_fw-la &_o belluae_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr quasi_fw-la hominis_fw-la figuram_fw-la imitantes_fw-la lugubres_fw-la in_o cantu_fw-la ut_fw-la nereïdes_fw-la etiam_fw-la marini_fw-la homines_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la absolutâ_fw-la similitudine_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v there_o be_v monster_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v imitate_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n have_v a_o doleful_a kind_n of_o sound_n or_o sing_v as_o the_o nereïde_n there_o be_v also_o seaman_n of_o a_o absolute_a proportion_n in_o their_o whole_a body_n these_o be_v sometime_o see_v to_o climb_v up_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o sudden_o to_o depress_v that_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o they_o sit_v and_o if_o they_o abide_v long_o the_o whole_a ship_n sink_v yea_o say_v he_o this_o i_o add_v from_o out_o the_o faithful_a assertion_n of_o the_o norway_n fisher_n that_o when_o such_o be_v take_v if_o they_o be_v not_o present_o let_v go_v again_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o fierce_a tempest_n with_o a_o horrid_a noise_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o creature_n and_o other_o sea-monster_n there_o assemble_v that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o very_a heaven_n be_v fall_v and_o the_o vault_a roof_n of_o the_o world_n run_v to_o ruin_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fisherman_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n whereupon_o they_o confirm_v it_o as_o a_o law_n among_o they_o that_o if_o any_o chance_v to_o hang_v such_o a_o fish_n upon_o his_o hook_n he_o shall_v sudden_o cut_v the_o line_n and_o let_v he_o go_v but_o these_o sudden_a tempest_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o how_o they_o arise_v with_o such_o violent_a speed_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o ordinary_a admiration_n whereupon_o it_o be_v again_o suppose_a that_o these_o monster_n be_v very_a devil_n and_o by_o their_o power_n such_o strange_a storm_n be_v raise_v howbeit_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v otherwise_o and_o do_v much_o rather_o affirm_v that_o these_o storm_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v thus_o raise_v namely_o by_o the_o thicken_a and_o break_v of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o snortling_n rush_v and_o howl_v of_o these_o beast_n assemble_v in_o a_o innumerable_a company_n cause_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o sound_n will_v break_v and_o alter_v the_o air_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o of_o a_o city_n free_v from_o the_o plague_n by_o the_o thunder_a noise_n of_o cannon_n and_o also_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o violent_a rush_v of_o these_o beast_n cause_v much_o water_n to_o fly_v up_o and_o thicken_v the_o air_n and_o by_o their_o howl_n and_o snortle_v under_o the_o water_n they_o do_v blow_v up_o and_o as_o it_o be_v attenuate_v the_o wave_n and_o make_v they_o arise_v in_o a_o thin_a substance_n then_o at_o other_o time_n so_o that_o nature_n have_v all_o these_o help_n in_o a_o instant_n work_v to_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o mariner_n and_o often_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n beside_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o spirit_n use_v to_o feed_v and_o will_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o go_v and_o hang_v themselves_o on_o a_o hook_n for_o a_o bait_n they_o may_v have_v occult_a quality_n as_o the_o loadstone_n have_v to_o work_v strange_a feat_n and_o yet_o be_v neither_o spirit_n nor_o devil_n for_o experience_n likewise_o teach_v that_o they_o die_v either_o soon_o or_o late_a after_o their_o take_n neither_o can_v a_o spirit_n have_v flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o they_o have_v but_o to_o conclude_v alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o genial_a day_n have_v write_v one_o whole_a chapter_n viz._n the_o 8_o concern_v these_o seaman_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o fabulous_a report_n to_o say_v there_o be_v such_o he_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v fish_n in_o their_o low_a part_n and_o like_a to_o man_n in_o their_o upper_a part_n affirm_v moreover_o that_o they_o be_v very_o venereous_a and_o desirous_a of_o woman_n love_v they_o or_o lust_a after_o they_o whereupon_o he_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o be_v take_v up_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o sea_n by_o one_o of_o these_o merman_n concubitûs_fw-la causà_fw-la that_o he_o may_v couple_v himself_o with_o she_o which_o monster_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v soon_o after_o but_o refuse_v meat_n he_o die_v and_o they_o then_o make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v adventure_v to_o come_v near_o the_o sea_n except_o her_o husband_n be_v with_o she_o this_o happen_v in_o epirus_n a_o country_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o african_a hog-fish_n part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v in_o the_o river_n zaire_n another_o kind_n of_o hog-fish_n differ_v from_o that_o already_o mention_v it_o be_v call_v ambize_n angulo_n or_o hog-fish_n it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v two_o hand_n and_o a_o tail_n like_o a_o target_n which_o eat_v like_o pork_n and_o

south_n south_n and_o by_o east_n south_n south_n east_n south_n east_n and_o by_o south_n south_n east_n south_n east_n and_o by_o east_n east_n south_n east_n east_n and_o by_o south_n east_n east_n and_o by_o north_n east_n north_n east_n north_n east_n and_o by_o east_n north_n east_n north_n east_n and_o by_o north_n north_n north_n east_n north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o then_o north_n again_o as_o in_o the_o beginning_n artic._n 4._o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o already_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o wind_n that_o every_o wind_n in_o itself_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n cause_v it_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a quality_n if_o therefore_o blow_v from_o any_o quarter_n we_o find_v it_o other_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n and_o not_o through_o any_o inherent_a property_n for_o wind_n do_v evermore_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v if_o by_o snowy_a mountain_n then_o bring_v they_o with_o they_o the_o cold_a of_o those_o mountain_n if_o by_o marsh_n contagion_n if_o by_o wood_n their_o blast_n be_v break_v if_o by_o sandy_a plain_n they_o be_v warm_a if_o by_o moist_a watery_a place_n they_o be_v wet_a and_o therefore_o for_o particular_a wind_n the_o s●…cilie_n panormi_fw-la in_o sicil_n be_v extreme_a hot_a for_o before_o they_o pierce_v thither_o they_o scour_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o sicil_n and_o take_v heat_n from_o the_o sand_n they_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o city_n the_o south_n wind_n at_o genua_n be_v cold_a because_o it_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o take_v coldness_n thereof_o without_o touch_v the_o land_n before_o it_o arrive_v but_o the_o north_n wind_n which_o blow_v through_o france_n say_v world_n one_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v some_o measure_n of_o heat_n by_o the_o saltness_n thereof_o and_o find_v no_o mountain_n cover_v with_o ice_n or_o snow_n in_o his_o passage_n augment_v his_o heat_n by_o pass_v over_o the_o field_n of_o normandy_n champagne_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o other_o province_n even_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o auvergne_n which_o be_v moderate_o heat_v by_o the_o south_n wind_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o north_n wind_n on_o the_o other_o bring_v forth_o every_o where_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o feeding_n for_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n beside_o divers_a sort_n of_o medicinable_a plant_n and_o most_o perfect_a simple_n also_o in_o 5._o some_o place_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o eastern_a wind_n moisten_v and_o the_o western_a wind_n bring_v drought_n and_o in_o other_o some_o the_o western_a moisten_v and_o the_o other_o dry_v so_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o wind_n to_o have_v a_o divers_a quality_n although_o not_o in_o itself_o yet_o by_o accident_n as_o at_o the_o first_o be_v mention_v yet_o nevertheless_o general_o and_o in_o most_o place_n the_o north_n with_o his_o associate_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a the_o south_n blow_v with_o his_o companion_n be_v warm_a and_o moist_a and_o the_o east_n with_o his_o adherent_n be_v far_o more_o dry_a than_o the_o western_a and_o his_o near_a neighbour_n wind_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v first_o for_o the_o north_n quality_n because_o it_o blow_v over_o many_o snowy_a mountain_n and_o arise_v from_o a_o climate_n which_o have_v little_a neighbourhood_n with_o the_o sun_n where_o the_o vapour_n be_v few_o and_o the_o exhalation_n many_o that_o arise_v out_o of_o sundry_a island_n by_o the_o way_n unto_o which_o also_o add_v because_o the_o exhalation_n pass_v not_o far_o before_o it_o come_v at_o we_o that_o therefore_o it_o seldom_o bring_v rain_n for_o the_o exhalation_n have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o spend_v the_o dry_a portion_n of_o it_o so_o as_o the_o south_n wind_n do_v who_o pass_v both_o over_o more_o watery_a place_n and_o also_o come_v further_a before_o we_o feel_v it_o second_o for_o the_o south_n wind_n it_o 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dry_a because_o quality_n it_o come_v over_o a_o great_a continent_n of_o land_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n out_o of_o which_o many_o dry_a and_o earthy_a exhalation_n be_v draw_v in_o winter_n these_o wind_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o freeze_a but_o in_o summer_n they_o be_v pleasant_o warm_a but_o healthful_a and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o blow_v up_o rain_n which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a they_o then_o continue_v it_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n even_o as_o the_o like_a also_o sometime_o happen_v from_o the_o north._n the_o reason_n of_o which_o day_n i_o take_v to_o be_v because_o perhaps_o their_o laterall_n not_o be_v absolute_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n may_v arise_v together_o with_o they_o and_o so_o bring_v rain_n especial_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v any_o other_o work_v in_o nature_n apt_a to_o moisten_v the_o sky_n with_o vapour_n for_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o eurus_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o coecias_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v two_o lateral_a wind_n pertinent_a to_o the_o east_n do_v natural_o raise_v cloud_n and_o often_o turn_v they_o into_o rain_n as_o do_v also_o upocoecias_n and_o mes'eurus_n their_o collaterall_n and_o so_o also_o cyrcius_fw-la may_v do_v and_o borrholybicus_fw-la be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o north_n if_o either_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o arise_v and_o join_v although_o but_o weak_o with_o the_o northern_a blast_n for_o in_o their_o own_o sole_a blowing_n they_o beget_v both_o snow_n and_o hail_n either_o of_o which_o may_v fall_v down_o in_o drop_n of_o rain_n when_o the_o mixture_n of_o quality_n be_v find_v to_o be_v divers_a four_o the_o western_a wind_n be_v far_o more_o moist_a quality_n than_o the_o east_n because_o it_o pass_v over_o the_o great_a ocean_n of_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o must_v needs_o cast_v out_o many_o watery_a and_o moist_a vapour_n and_o they_o can_v but_o beget_v rain_n and_o shower_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a temper_n but_o sure_o not_o of_o a_o absolute_a coldness_n for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o direct_a zephyrus_n or_o favonius_n with_o their_o collaterall_n mesocorus_fw-la and_o up'africus_n be_v warm_a and_o pleasant_a bring_v sometime_o hot_a shower_n sometime_o warm_a and_o clear_a weather_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o certain_a author_n that_o this_o wind_n may_v blow_v from_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o yet_o bring_v heat_n for_o although_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n over_o which_o it_o come_v it_o be_v cold_a yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o usual_o blow_v it_o be_v hot_a which_o 4._o horace_n also_o point_v at_o say_v solvitur_fw-la acris_fw-la hiem_v great_a â_fw-la vice_fw-la veris_fw-la &_o favonî_fw-la the_o winter_n sharp_a be_v loose_v by_o the_o kind_n return_v of_o spring_n and_o of_o the_o western_a wind_n or_o will_v you_o hear_v what_o other_o say_v lemnius_n as_o origanus_n relate_v affirm_v that_o this_o western_a wind_n and_o his_o collaterall_n be_v of_o a_o change_a temper_n for_o although_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v please_v and_o gentle_a and_o be_v find_v to_o recreate_v and_o cherish_v all_o thing_n see_v they_o be_v warm_v by_o the_o moderate_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v they_o bring_v out_o the_o beauty_n of_o tree_n and_o flower_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n and_o also_o cause_v the_o blood_n and_o good_a humour_n to_o appear_v which_o in_o winter_n lie_v hide_v as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o cast_v away_o also_o the_o cloud_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o beget_v jocundnesse_n in_o the_o heart_n yet_o nevertheless_o autumn_n end_v and_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n incline_v to_o winter_n the_o foresay_a wind_n do_v blow_v unkind_o strike_v the_o sea_n

likewise_o many_o island_n such_o as_o be_v never_o see_v before_o and_o thus_o there_o may_v be_v five_o several_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n know_v also_o that_o a_o earthquake_n have_v both_o his_o antecedentia_fw-la earthquake_n and_o subsequentia_fw-la the_o antecedentia_fw-la be_v the_o sign_n which_o go_v before_o it_o and_o show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o consequentia_fw-la or_o subsequentia_fw-la be_v the_o effect_n which_o follow_v after_o it_o and_o show_v that_o it_o have_v be_v as_o for_o the_o antecedentia_fw-la or_o sign_n they_o be_v of_o these_o earthquake_n sort_n chief_o first_o a_o great_a tranquillity_n or_o calmness_n of_o the_o air_n mix_v with_o some_o cold_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o exhalation_n which_o shall_v be_v blow_v abroad_o be_v within_o the_o earth_n second_o the_o sun_n be_v observe_v to_o look_v very_o dim_a certain_a day_n before_o although_o there_o be_v no_o cloud_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o wind_n which_o shall_v have_v purge_v and_o dissolve_v the_o gross_a air_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o enclose_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n three_o the_o bird_n fly_v not_o but_o sit_v still_o beyond_o their_o ordinary_a wont_a and_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o fearful_a to_o let_v any_o one_o come_v near_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o either_o the_o pen_a exhalation_n send_v some_o strange_a alteration_n into_o the_o air_n which_o slender_o breathe_v out_o of_o some_o insensible_a pore_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o may_v do_v though_o the_o exhalation_n come_v not_o out_o or_o else_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o fly_v for_o want_v of_o some_o gentle_a gale_n for_o their_o wing_n to_o strike_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v that_o bird_n fly_v more_o willing_o and_o cheerful_o when_o the_o air_n be_v of_o such_o a_o temper_n four_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a and_o yet_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v trouble_v and_o rage_v mighty_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n or_o wind_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o labour_v for_o passage_n that_o way_n and_o find_v none_o be_v send_v back_o again_o whereupon_o soon_o after_o it_o shake_v the_o land_n this_o be_v evermore_o a_o certain_a sign_n five_o the_o water_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o pit_n and_o deep_a well_n be_v trouble_v ascend_v and_o move_v as_o if_o it_o boil_a stink_a and_o be_v infect_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o exhalation_n be_v pen_v and_o strive_v to_o get_v forth_o move_v some_o stink_a mineral_n and_o other_o poisonous_a stuff_n to_o the_o spring_n of_o those_o water_n and_o they_o with_o the_o struggle_a exhalation_n stir_v and_o attaint_v they_o six_o there_o be_v a_o long_a thin_a cloud_n see_v in_o a_o clear_a sky_n either_o a_o little_a before_o sunne-setting_a or_o soon_o after_o now_o this_o be_v cause_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o calmness_n of_o the_o air_n even_o as_o aristotle_n observe_v that_o in_o a_o quiet_a sea_n the_o wave_n float_v to_o the_o shore_n long_o and_o straight_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o alone_a can_v be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o very_a remote_a sign_n unless_o it_o be_v join_v with_o some_o of_o the_o other_o sign_n already_o mention_v for_o although_o such_o a_o cloud_n may_v be_v see_v yet_o every_o calm_a bring_v not_o a_o earthquake_n neither_o be_v all_o place_n alike_o subject_a to_o they_o the_o last_o sign_n and_o that_o which_o can_v but_o be_v infallible_a be_v the_o great_a noise_n and_o sound_v which_o be_v hear_v under_o the_o earth_n like_v to_o a_o groan_a or_o very_o thunder_a and_o yet_o some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o attend_v with_o a_o earthquake_n for_o if_o the_o wind_n find_v any_o way_n large_a enough_o to_o get_v out_o it_o shake_v not_o the_o earth_n now_o this_o noise_n be_v make_v by_o the_o struggle_n of_o the_o wind_n under_o the_o earth_n next_o after_o the_o antecedentia_fw-la the_o consequentia_fw-la of_o earthquake_n will_v be_v consider_v and_o these_o as_o i_o say_v earthquake_n be_v their_o effect_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o earthquake_n as_o of_o the_o exhalation_n cause_v the_o earthquake_n the_o first_o whereof_o may_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o building_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n together_o with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o people_n about_o the_o 29_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o chron_n earthquake_n in_o jury_n whereby_o thirty_o thousand_o people_n perish_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o tiberius_n emperor_n of_o rome_n chron_n thirteen_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v destroy_v in_o one_o night_n by_o a_o earthquake_n some_o say_v but_o twelve_o lanq._n chron_n in_o the_o 66_o year_n of_o christ_n ibid._n three_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v also_o by_o the_o like_a accident_n overthrow_v namely_o laodicea_n hieropoli●…_n and_o colossus_n again_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 79_o three_o idem_fw-la city_n of_o cyprus_n come_v to_o the_o like_a ruin_n and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v a_o great_a death_n of_o people_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 114_o chron_n antioch_n be_v much_o hurt_n by_o a_o earthquake_n at_o which_o time_n the_o emperor_n tr●…jan_n be_v in_o those_o part_n escape_v the_o danger_n very_o difficult_o eusebius_n place_v it_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 223_o olympiad_n and_o bucholcerus_n set_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o eusebius_n make_v mention_n of_o another_o before_o this_o in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o trajan_n &_o this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o asia_n greece_n &_o calabria_n overthrow_v nine_o several_a city_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n eus●…_n 180_o or_o 182_o the_o city_n smyrna_n come_v to_o the_o like_a ruin_n for_o the_o restauration_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n remit_v ten_o year_n tribute_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 369_o eusebius_n again_o tell_v of_o a_o earthquake_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o over_o the_o world_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o many_o town_n and_o people_n the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o year_n 551_o at_o which_o time_n a_o quave_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n swallow_v a_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o city_n misia_n with_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n where_o the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o be_v swallow_v be_v hear_v cry_v for_o help_n and_o succour_v he_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 562_o mention_n another_o wherewith_o the_o city_n berintho_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o isle_n call_v c●…y_n grievous_o shake_v again_o he_o write_v of_o a_o great_a tempest_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o year_n 1456_o wherein_o as_o he_o have_v it_o out_o of_o chronica_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la there_o perish_v about_o puell_n and_o naples_n 40_o thousand_o people_n also_o 1508._o in_o the_o year_n 1509_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v sore_o shake_v innumerable_a house_n and_o tower_n be_v cast_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o chief_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o another_o place_n thirteen_o thousand_o perish_v in_o this_o calamity_n again_o in_o idem_fw-la the_o year_n 1531_o in_o the_o city_n lisbon_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o house_n be_v overthrow_v or_o as_o some_o say_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o above_o six_o hundred_o so_o shake_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v and_o their_o church_n cast_v unto_o the_o ground_n lie_v like_o heap_n of_o stone_n this_o earthquake_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o terrible_a plague_n and_o pestilence_n and_o thus_o do_v these_o example_n confirm_v the_o first_o effect_n a_o second_o be_v the_o turn_n of_o plain_a ground_n into_o mountain_n and_o raise_v up_o of_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n as_o thia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n and_o therasia_n which_o as_o seneca_n witness_v be_v make_v a_o island_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o mariner_n or_o while_o they_o be_v look_v on_o thus_o also_o delos_n rhodos_n and_o sundry_a other_o come_v to_o be_v island_n a_o three_o effect_n be_v the_o throw_v down_o of_o mountain_n and_o sink_v of_o island_n and_o such_o like_a thus_o perish_v the_o atlantic_a island_n as_o i_o show_v before_o yea_o thus_o also_o perish_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o earth_n those_o famous_a city_n of_o achaia_n viz._n helice_n and_o buris_n of_o which_o ovid_n write_v thus_o si_fw-mi quaras_fw-mi helicen_n &_o burin_n achaeidas_n urbes_fw-la inuenies_fw-la sub_fw-la aquis_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la ostendere_fw-la nautae_fw-la inclinata_fw-la solent_fw-la cum_fw-la moenibus_fw-la oppida_fw-la mersis_fw-la if_o thou_o will_v helice_n and_o wish_v buris_n find_v th'achaean_n city_n never_o lose_v in_o mind_n the_o water_n hide_v they_o and_o the_o shipman_n show_v those_o