market_n place_n without_o arm_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o youth_n they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n cry_v liberty_n advise_v and_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n to_o rest_v assure_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v there_o for_o their_o good_a but_o all_o the_o tarentin_o which_o hold_v the_o roman_n party_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o action_n retire_v to_o the_o fort_n the_o rest_n assemble_v without_o arm_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n to_o who_o hannibal_n speak_v gracious_o when_o the_o tarentin_o have_v general_o conceive_v by_o his_o speech_n and_o unexpected_a hope_n he_o send_v many_o of_o they_o away_o give_v they_o charge_n at_o their_o return_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tarentin_o upon_o their_o door_n and_o if_o by_o fortune_n or_o chance_v any_o one_o do_v it_o to_o a_o roman_n house_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n wherefore_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o man_n accustom_v unto_o this_o charge_n and_o send_v they_o present_o to_o spoil_v the_o roman_n house_n will_v they_o to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o tarentin_o lodging_n for_o enemy_n which_o have_v not_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o tarentine_n final_o he_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o battle_n to_o succour_v the_o other_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o great_a store_n of_o good_n by_o this_o spoil_n and_o that_o the_o commodity_n answer_v the_o conceive_a hope_n of_o the_o tarentin_o come_v to_o good_a they_o then_o return_v to_o arm_n the_o day_n follow_v hannibal_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o the_o tarentin_o decree_v to_o separate_v the_o city_n from_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o fortify_v it_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n hold_v the_o fort._n wherefore_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o pallisadoe_n right_a against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v before_o the_o fort._n and_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v stir_v and_o make_v some_o attempt_n he_o appoint_v sufficient_a force_n think_v that_o for_o the_o future_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a to_o amaze_v the_o roman_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o tarentin_o when_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o their_o impalement_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n assail_v their_o enemy_n with_o great_a confidence_n courage_n and_o resolution_n hannibal_n fight_v with_o they_o a_o little_a provoke_v they_o to_o the_o combat_n carthaginian_n but_o when_o as_o many_o of_o they_o past_a beyond_o the_o hill_n he_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o man_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n when_o the_o combat_n grow_v hot_a as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o straight_a place_n environ_v with_o wall_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o end_n be_v rough_o repulse_v give_v back_o so_o as_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o numidian_n hand_n final_o the_o great_a part_n be_v repulse_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n die_v after_o this_o hannibal_n fortify_v the_o city_n with_o pallisadoe_n without_o 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the_o saviour_n unto_o that_o which_o they_o call_v deep_o so_o as_o without_o any_o garrison_n these_o fortification_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v the_o tarentin_o to_o dwell_v in_o safety_n leave_v then_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n and_o wall_n erota_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n forty_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n near_o the_o river_n which_o some_o call_v gallea_n other_o erota_n which_o name_n it_o have_v take_v from_o that_o other_o river_n pass_v near_o unto_o lacedaemon_n which_o they_o likewise_o call_v erota_n the_o tarentin_o in_o truth_n have_v many_o such_o as_o well_o in_o the_o country_n as_o in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o undoubted_o they_o have_v take_v their_o colony_n and_o race_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o wall_n be_v finish_v and_o end_v aswell_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o tarentin_o as_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n hannibal_n resolve_v to_o overthrow_v the_o fort._n and_o when_o he_o have_v prepare_v and_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o siege_n the_o roman_n have_v receive_v into_o the_o fort_n succour_v by_o sea_n from_o metaponcia_n they_o be_v something_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v and_o in_o the_o night_n assail_v hannibal_n engine_n ruine_v they_o all_o with_o their_o preparation_n this_o make_v hannibal_n to_o despair_v of_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o fort._n and_o when_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v make_v perfect_a he_o assemble_v the_o tarentin_o and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n tarentin_o against_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o present_a time_n but_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n be_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fort_n it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o help_v themselves_o with_o ship_n at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o port_n where_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v all_o necessary_n bring_v unto_o they_o safe_o so_o as_o the_o city_n shall_v never_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n hannibal_n consider_v this_o he_o let_v the_o tarentin_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o fort_n lose_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o will_v present_o yield_v it_o to_o they_o the_o which_o the_o tarentin_o hearing_n they_o allow_v of_o his_o speech_n but_o they_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n effect_v it_o unless_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n the_o which_o can_v not_o then_o be_v do_v wherefore_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v whereto_o hannibal_n tend_v propound_v these_o thing_n and_o when_o he_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o wonder_v more_o not_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v his_o conception_n when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o place_n within_o the_o wall_n from_o the_o port_n unto_o the_o outward_a sea_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o ship_n may_v sail_v close_o unto_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o south_n when_o he_o have_v give_v this_o advice_n unto_o the_o tarentin_o they_o not_o only_o embrace_v it_o sudden_o but_o commend_v hannibal_n wonderful_o present_o after_o they_o have_v make_v wheel_n they_o prepare_v a_o way_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v soon_o do_v then_o speak_v for_o that_o affection_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o workman_n prevail_v much_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o tarentin_o past_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o safe_o besiege_v those_o of_o the_o fort_n who_o receive_v their_o succour_n from_o abroad_o in_o regard_n of_o hannibal_n leave_v the_o city_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o return_v three_o day_n after_o to_o the_o palisado_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o beginning_n he_o stay_v to_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o winter_n a_o parcel_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n behold_v the_o most_o renown_a and_o excellent_a action_n comprehend_v under_o the_o aforesaid_a olympiade_n and_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n which_o it_o contain_v of_o which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o speak_v of_o in_o two_o book_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o our_o commentary_n have_v be_v something_o rough_a and_o that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o auditor_n and_o blame_v by_o other_o in_o truth_n other_o historiographer_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n help_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o history_n draw_v many_o man_n to_o the_o read_n of_o their_o commentary_n the_o manner_n to_o discourse_n of_o genealogy_n cause_v a_o desire_n to_o hear_v that_o also_o which_o speak_v of_o colony_n voyage_n possession_n and_o race_n which_o please_v a_o curious_a man_n of_o little_a judgement_n as_o that_o of_o ephorus_n
and_o oppress_v the_o subject_n he_o affect_v the_o war_n with_o a_o assure_a courage_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o fortune_n but_o in_o wise_a council_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o spain_n he_o move_v they_o all_o and_o have_v inquire_v of_o the_o enemy_n action_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o and_o that_o mago_n make_v his_o abode_n within_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n at_o certain_a place_n call_v coney_n and_o that_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o scone_n be_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n by_o portugal_n the_o other_o asdrubal_n in_o the_o carpentins_n country_n hold_v a_o city_n besiege_v either_o of_o which_o place_n be_v many_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o cenetein_v study_v then_o whether_o he_o shall_v resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n unto_o the_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v against_o all_o their_o force_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v defeat_v as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o which_o have_v befall_v his_o predecessor_n as_o for_o that_o their_o army_n be_v great_a if_o likewise_o he_o labour_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o one_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o in_o fly_v the_o battle_n the_o other_o army_n will_v come_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v be_v enclose_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a disaster_n whereunto_o his_o uncle_n caius_n and_o his_o father_n publius_n have_v be_v subject_a wherefore_o leave_v this_o advice_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o carthage_n be_v a_o great_a ease_n unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a annoyance_n to_o he_o in_o this_o war_n he_o considere_fw-la of_o every_o thing_n wintr_v among_o the_o eilote_n when_o he_o be_v advertise_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o it_o have_v port_n which_o may_v contain_v all_o the_o sea-army_n of_o spain_n have_v likewise_o a_o maritine_n situation_n spacious_a and_o commodious_a for_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o navigation_n which_o come_v from_o lybia_n and_o likewise_o for_o that_o the_o treasure_n and_o baggage_n for_o the_o army_n with_o all_o the_o hostage_n of_o spain_n be_v keep_v there_o add_v thereunto_o the_o great_a advantage_n for_o that_o the_o fort_n have_v not_o above_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n for_o that_o they_o never_o suspect_v that_o any_o man_n will_v presume_v to_o besiege_v it_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n master_n of_o all_o spain_n and_o that_o final_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o great_a number_n yet_o they_o be_v artisan_n mech_n annicke_n and_o fisherman_n who_o have_v no_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n he_o imagine_v that_o his_o come_n to_o this_o city_n will_v be_v unexpected_a with_o amazement_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n nor_o of_o its_o fortification_n nor_o likewise_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pool_n which_o thing_n he_o have_v learn_v from_o fisherman_n which_o have_v frequent_v the_o place_n this_o pool_n be_v general_o muddy_a and_o yet_o wadeable_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o withal_o the_o water_n retire_v daily_o about_o sunsetting_a wherefore_o conclude_v that_o if_o he_o prevail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a benefit_n for_o the_o war_n and_o if_o his_o advice_n and_o council_n succeed_v well_o he_o may_v preserve_v his_o subject_n as_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o he_o may_v once_o fortify_v and_o strengthen_v his_o army_n the_o which_o be_v easy_a for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v far_o off_o leave_v therefore_o all_o other_o resolution_n he_o attend_v this_o during_o winter_n and_o when_o he_o have_v once_o resolve_v be_v of_o the_o age_n we_o have_v mention_v he_o conceal_v his_o resolution_n from_o all_o the_o world_n except_o to_o caius_n lelyus_n until_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o manifest_v it_o although_o that_o historiographer_n give_v testimony_n of_o this_o resolution_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o action_n they_o attribute_v this_o excellent_a work_n to_o the_o god_n and_o to_o fortune_n and_o not_o to_o he_o nor_o his_o wisdom_n without_o any_o probable_a argument_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o which_o live_v with_o he_o for_o that_o scipio_n himself_o declare_v plain_o in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o philip_n that_o make_v use_n of_o the_o advice_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v he_o have_v undertake_v the_o war_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o carthage_n moreover_o command_v lelyus_n secret_o touch_v the_o army_n at_o sea_n he_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o sail_v above_o the_o city_n he_o alone_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o design_n as_o i_o have_v say_v himself_o take_v the_o troop_n of_o footman_n march_v speedy_o there_o be_v in_o the_o army_n at_o land_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n land_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o city_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n on_o the_o north_n part_n besiege_v and_o fortify_v it_o without_o with_o a_o double_a rampire_n and_o ditch_n from_o one_o sea_n unto_o the_o other_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o city_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n have_v fortification_n enough_o to_o understand_v well_o how_o this_o city_n have_v be_v besiege_v and_o take_v i_o hold_v it_o necessary_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o describe_v the_o neighbour_n country_n and_o its_o situation_n carthage_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o maritine_n region_n in_o the_o gulf_n which_o have_v its_o aspect_n towards_o africa_n who_o depth_n be_v about_o twenty_o furlong_n and_o the_o breadth_n at_o the_o entrance_n about_o ten_o all_o this_o gulf_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o port_n where_o there_o lie_v a_o i_o and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o leave_v on_o either_o side_n a_o little_a entrance_n and_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v trouble_v with_o any_o torment_n than_o all_o the_o gulf_n be_v calm_a but_o when_o the_o western_a wind_n of_o the_o winter_n solstice_n beat_v upon_o the_o two_o entrance_n cause_v the_o storm_n but_o as_o for_o other_o wind_n it_o be_v not_o trouble_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o environ_n it_o behind_o the_o gulf_n there_o rise_v a_o cape_n whereon_o the_o city_n be_v situate_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n and_o with_o a_o lake_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n so_o as_o the_o space_n which_o remain_v from_o one_o sea_n to_o another_o by_o the_o which_o the_o city_n be_v join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v not_o above_o two_o furlong_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o city_n one_o moiety_n of_o it_o be_v concave_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o full_a sea_n final_o it_o be_v full_a of_o hill_n whereof_o two_o be_v rough_a and_o difficult_a the_o other_o three_o be_v very_o low_a but_o strong_a and_o hard_o to_o pass_v whereof_o the_o high_a bend_n towards_o the_o east_n advance_v to_o the_o sea_n there_o the_o temple_n of_o asclepie_n be_v build_v right_o against_o the_o which_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o situation_n whereon_o stand_v a_o sumptuous_a royal_a palace_n the_o which_o some_o say_v have_v be_v build_v by_o asdrubal_n affect_v a_o regal_a power_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lesser_a hill_n have_v their_o top_n towards_o the_o north._n that_o of_o the_o three_o which_o look_v direct_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v call_v phoste_n to_o the_o which_o be_v join_v that_o of_o alete_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o pheste_n have_v be_v the_o inventor_n of_o silver_n metal_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n purchase_v divine_a honour_n the_o three_o be_v call_v crove_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o lake_n join_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v take_v its_o course_n by_o the_o work_n of_o man_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o fisherman_n and_o other_o traffic_v by_o sea_n but_o at_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o bank_n by_o the_o which_o the_o lake_n and_o sea_n be_v divide_v they_o have_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o the_o end_n that_o sumpter_n and_o cart_n may_v bring_v thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o country_n this_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o those_o place_n the_o roman_n camp_n be_v fortify_v in_o front_n without_o any_o provision_n as_o well_o by_o the_o lake_n as_o sea_n on_o either_o side_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o space_n which_o join_v the_o city_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n he_o do_v not_o fortify_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v amaze_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o skirmish_n and_o to_o sally_v forth_o and_o retire_v to_o his_o campe._n the_o wall_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v not_o above_o twenty_o furlong_n although_o
the_o great_a part_n but_o also_o a_o comfort_n and_o assistant_n this_o trouble_n grow_v when_o as_o the_o roman_n make_v war_n against_o the_o celtiberâ—ans_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n against_o massinissa_n king_n of_o lybia_n and_o what_o time_n attaâ—us_n and_o prusias_n be_v at_o war_n in_o asia_n and_o then_o ariarate_a king_n of_o capadocia_n expel_v his_o realm_n by_o roferne_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o demetrius_n be_v soon_o after_o restore_v by_o he_o but_o demetrius_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n lose_v his_o realm_n and_o life_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o other_o king_n conspiracy_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v syria_n twelve_o year_n and_o the_o roman_n restore_v the_o grecian_n to_o their_o city_n who_o they_o have_v charge_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o persian_a war_n after_o they_o have_v accept_v the_o excuse_n of_o their_o innocency_n soon_o after_o they_o make_v war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o we_o will_v specify_v so_o as_o 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or_o that_o the_o descent_n which_o antiochus_n make_v at_o demetriade_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o be_v begin_v against_o the_o roman_n the_o which_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o likely_a but_o what_o man_n be_v so_o much_o blind_v with_o ignorance_n that_o will_v affirm_v and_o maintain_v that_o the_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v partly_o by_o alexander_n and_o partly_o by_o philip_n in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o the_o war_n of_o persia_n or_o by_o the_o etoliens_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o come_n of_o antiochus_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n these_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n who_o do_v not_o observe_v how_o much_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o cause_n differ_v and_o that_o the_o cause_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o end_n of_o cause_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o beginning_n be_v call_v the_o first_o work_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v resolve_v and_o conclude_v 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antiochus_n the_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n of_o the_o etoliens_n be_v the_o cause_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o for_o the_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v that_o the_o roman_n make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o the_o war_n of_o philip_n continue_v they_o not_o only_o call_v antiochus_n unto_o their_o succour_n but_o also_o resolve_v to_o put_v all_o in_o hazard_n so_o great_a their_o spleen_n and_o fury_n be_v for_o that_o which_o be_v pass_v it_o be_v true_a the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n be_v the_o occasion_n under_o hope_n whereof_o they_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o neighbour_n city_n to_o their_o enterprise_n but_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v the_o voyage_n to_o sea_n of_o antiochus_n to_o demetriade_n we_o have_v be_v tedious_a in_o this_o discourse_n not_o to_o blame_v any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a historiographer_n but_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o which_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o learn_v for_o as_o 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then_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v much_o augment_v the_o carthaginian_n empire_n in_o spain_n and_o that_o be_v return_v to_o carthage_n he_o seek_v to_o tyrannize_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o overthrow_v their_o law_n the_o which_o the_o chief_a man_n discover_v they_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o asdrubal_n wherefore_o leave_v africa_n in_o a_o rage_n he_o return_v present_o into_o spain_n and_o afterward_o manage_v the_o affair_n according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n moreover_o he_o say_v that_o hannibal_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v at_o the_o war_n under_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o enterprise_n and_o therefore_o after_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o spain_n he_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o asdrubal_n so_o as_o this_o war_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o roman_n be_v begin_v by_o
of_o the_o situation_n of_o constantinople_n as_o the_o length_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o join_v the_o pontic_a and_o the_o propontis_n have_v six_o score_n furlong_n and_o that_o fanum_n limit_n the_o part_n which_o be_v from_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o constantinople_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v from_o the_o propontis_n there_o stand_v a_o temple_n betwixt_o both_o which_o they_o call_v the_o refuge_n of_o europe_n seat_v upon_o a_o promontory_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o asia_n five_o furlong_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o as_o king_n darius_n make_v a_o bridge_n as_o they_o report_v darius_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o make_v a_o descent_n against_o the_o sythian_o from_o the_o pontic_a sea_n unto_o this_o place_n the_o wave_n run_v equal_o for_o that_o the_o shore_n of_o either_o side_n be_v of_o one_o distance_n europe_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o refuge_n of_o europe_n where_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o sea_n be_v narrow_a the_o water_n of_o the_o pontic_a sea_n beat_v violent_o upon_o the_o opposite_a country_n and_o those_o place_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v right_a against_o it_o then_o it_o double_v its_o course_n against_o the_o promontory_n of_o europe_n near_o unto_o the_o altar_n and_o than_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o country_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v ox_n ox_n this_o stand_v in_o asia_n whereas_o io_n have_v past_o the_o sea_n first_o stay_v as_o fable_n report_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n it_o take_v its_o course_n to_o constantinople_n have_v be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o ox_n whereas_o disperse_v itself_o about_o the_o city_n it_o partly_o divide_v it_o sylfe_a and_o separate_v that_o place_n which_o they_o call_v the_o horn_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o flow_v again_o in_o its_o own_o course_n yet_o this_o violence_n can_v pass_v into_o that_o country_n which_o be_v right_a against_o it_o where_o chalcedon_n stand_v for_o where_o as_o it_o make_v so_o many_o turn_n here_o and_o there_o and_o that_o the_o gulf_n be_v of_o no_o small_a breadth_n it_o fail_v in_o a_o manner_n in_o this_o place_n pass_v to_o the_o opposite_a part_n not_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n but_o bend_v so_o as_o leave_v chalcedon_n it_o take_v its_o course_n by_o the_o gulf_n this_o draw_v so_o many_o commodity_n to_o the_o constantinopolitain_n and_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o calcedonian_o and_o although_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o two_o city_n be_v equal_o commodious_a yet_o the_o passage_n be_v difficult_a for_o those_o which_o will_v sail_v to_o chalcedon_n contrariwise_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o which_o will_v go_v from_o chalcedon_n to_o constantinople_n can_v sail_v direct_o thither_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o therefore_o they_o recover_v the_o ox_n and_o the_o town_n which_o they_o call_v chrysopolis_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v afterward_o transport_v by_o force_n unto_o constantinople_n chrysopolis_n final_o the_o constantinopolitan_o have_v a_o good_a commodity_n to_o sail_v any_o way_n sestes_n whither_o they_o bend_v to_o hellesponte_n with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n or_o else_o from_o the_o pontic_a sea_n to_o hellesponte_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o direct_a and_o common_a course_n from_o constantinople_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o propontis_n be_v by_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n from_o the_o straits_n to_o constantinople_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o with_o the_o calcedonian_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v and_o for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o cyzicenein_n for_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o they_o which_o sail_v from_o hellesponte_n to_o chalcedon_n to_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o approach_v the_o country_n near_o unto_o constantinople_n to_o turn_v unto_o chalcedon_n for_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o again_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o sail_v from_o thence_o into_o thrace_n as_o well_o for_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n which_o go_v cross_v as_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o wind_n for_o a_o southerly_a wind_n be_v good_a for_o those_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o the_o contrary_a for_o such_o as_o go_v forth_o and_o these_o two_o wind_n only_o serve_v to_o go_v in_o thracian_n and_o come_v out_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n whereby_o the_o constantinopolitain_n draw_v such_o great_a commodity_n from_o the_o sea_n now_o we_o will_v show_v the_o discommodity_n which_o the_o city_n be_v to_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n thrace_n environ_n the_o country_n of_o constantinople_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o embrace_v it_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o perpetual_a war_n with_o the_o thracian_n for_o although_o they_o get_v a_o battle_n or_o two_o against_o this_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n yet_o they_o can_v quench_v the_o war_n the_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a for_o that_o after_o they_o have_v get_v victory_n over_o one_o there_o do_v sudden_o arise_v three_o other_o mighty_a prince_n who_o overrun_v the_o country_n for_o spoil_v neither_o can_v they_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o accord_n or_o to_o pacify_v the_o war_n by_o pay_v of_o tribute_n for_o present_o they_o find_v their_o enemy_n multiply_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v waste_v and_o consume_v with_o a_o continual_a and_o cruel_a war_n but_o what_o can_v you_o find_v more_o disloyal_a than_o a_o neighbour_n enemy_n nor_o a_o war_n more_o dangerous_a then_o with_o a_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o with_o all_o these_o misery_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o land_n they_o be_v moreover_o torment_v with_o tantalus_n pain_n as_o the_o poet_n feign_v for_o the_o barbarian_n consider_v that_o they_o have_v a_o fertile_a region_n overrun_v the_o country_n and_o spoil_v it_o after_o that_o the_o land_n have_v be_v well_o manure_v and_o that_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o in_o abundance_n be_v in_o season_n the_o constantinopolitain_n see_v so_o great_a a_o spoil_n of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o charge_n be_v wonderful_o grieve_v yet_o bear_v this_o war_n with_o the_o thracian_n by_o a_o custom_n they_o always_o hold_v their_o ancient_a accord_n with_o the_o grecians_n but_o when_o as_o the_o gaul_n begin_v to_o be_v their_o neighbour_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o king_n comontoire_n they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o gaul_n which_o have_v make_v war_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o brennus_n gaul_n and_o have_v escape_v a_o great_a danger_n at_o delphos_n pass_v not_o into_o asia_n when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o hellesponte_n but_o allure_v with_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o place_n they_o stay_v near_o unto_o constantinople_n whereas_o after_o they_o vanquish_v the_o thracian_n and_o build_v tyle_n the_o royal_a gaul_n they_o make_v war_n against_o they_o of_o constantinople_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n pacify_v their_o fury_n with_o present_n when_o as_o they_o first_o assail_v they_o under_o king_n comontoire_n in_o give_v they_o sometime_o thirty_o thousand_o another_o time_n fifty_o thousand_o and_o sometime_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o overrun_v their_o country_n empire_n final_o they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v they_o four_o score_n thousand_o crown_n yearly_a until_o the_o time_n of_o clyare_n at_o what_o time_n the_o gaul_n empire_n have_v a_o end_n and_o this_o nation_n be_v whole_o vanquish_v and_o extinct_a by_o the_o thracian_n their_o treasure_n be_v at_o that_o time_n exhaust_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o tribute_n they_o send_v first_o a_o embassy_n into_o greece_n to_o demand_v their_o assistance_n but_o for_o that_o most_o of_o the_o greecian_o make_v no_o account_v of_o it_o they_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o tole_n upon_o all_o these_o which_o shall_v pass_v into_o the_o black_a sea_n constantinople_n the_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n dislike_a for_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o blame_v the_o rhodiens_n for_o suffer_v it_o as_o be_v then_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o war_n which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o describe_v the_o rhodiens_n move_v aswell_o with_o their_o own_o loss_n as_o with_o that_o of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v first_o call_v their_o ally_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o constantinople_n to_o abollish_v the_o tole_n who_o perform_v their_o voyage_n according_a to_o their_o charge_n can_v not_o persuade_v the_o commons_o for_o that_o hecatondore_n and_o olympiodore_n olympiodore_n who_o have_v then_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n
and_o certain_a country_n nor_o final_o the_o difference_n of_o circumstance_n for_o these_o be_v thing_n common_a to_o all_o man_n it_o be_v also_o the_o mean_n to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o thing_n unknown_a as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o situation_n of_o place_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v this_o although_o that_o lacedaemon_n seem_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a yet_o it_o have_v here_o and_o there_o rough_a and_o hilly_a place_n near_o unto_o which_o towards_o the_o east_n pass_v this_o river_n which_o they_o call_v erota_n erota_n the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wade_v through_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a depth_n the_o mountain_n wherein_o menelaie_n stand_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o city_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o winter_n east_n the_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o difficult_a and_o wonderful_a high_a and_o bend_v over_o the_o plain_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n by_o the_o which_o it_o take_v its_o course_n along_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o king_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o pass_v that_o way_n have_v the_o city_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n ready_a and_o in_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o river_n and_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n with_o lycurgus_n matter_n stand_v in_o this_o estate_n the_o lacedaemonian_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o stratagem_n by_o the_o which_o in_o break_v of_o a_o dam_n they_o shall_v drown_v all_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o as_o neither_o horse_n nor_o foot_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v by_o this_o mean_n they_o see_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v without_o great_a danger_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o extend_v his_o army_n in_o length_n and_o not_o unite_v and_o close_a and_o to_o march_v a_o slow_a pace_n philip_n see_v this_o assemble_v his_o friend_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o must_v first_o chase_v away_o lycurgus_n from_o the_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v wherefore_o he_o take_v in_o his_o company_n the_o mercenary_n the_o targeteer_n and_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o begin_v to_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o mountain_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n lycurgus_n understand_v of_o the_o king_n resolution_n put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o fight_v and_o withal_o he_o make_v a_o sign_n to_o they_o of_o the_o city_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v which_o do_v the_o soldier_n present_o sally_v forth_o put_v the_o horseman_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n when_o philip_n come_v near_o unto_o lycurgus_n he_o send_v the_o mercenary_n to_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o who_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v the_o better_a at_o the_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o arm_n but_o when_o as_o he_o have_v send_v the_o targeteer_n with_o the_o sclavonian_n to_o succour_v the_o mercenary_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n as_o the_o mercenary_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o their_o hand_n lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n amaze_v at_o the_o fury_n of_o they_o that_o be_v well_o arm_v flee_v present_o as_o despair_v of_o their_o safety_n there_o die_v about_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o some_o few_o more_o take_v the_o rest_n recover_v the_o city_n lycurgus_n take_v his_o way_n by_o inaccessible_a wood_n arrive_v the_o night_n follow_v at_o the_o city_n when_o as_o philip_n have_v put_v a_o sufficient_a strength_n of_o sclavonian_n into_o the_o mountain_n he_o return_v with_o they_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o the_o targeteer_n to_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n arate_fw-la bring_v back_o the_o army_n from_o amycle_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n with_o who_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o river_n join_v and_o appoint_v they_o that_o be_v well_o arm_v to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o horseman_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n when_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a horseman_n have_v charge_v the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o targeteer_n have_v fight_v valiant_o and_o withal_o the_o king_n have_v perform_v his_o duty_n well_o they_o be_v in_o the_o end_n repulse_v shameful_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n afterward_o the_o king_n past_o eurota_n safe_o and_o be_v force_v to_o settle_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n at_o his_o come_n forth_o of_o the_o straits_n in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n final_o the_o king_n have_v a_o humour_n to_o overrun_v the_o country_n near_o to_o lacedaemon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a straits_n upon_o the_o approach_n from_o teges_fw-la by_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o lacedaemon_n there_o be_v a_o place_n about_o two_o furlong_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n under_o the_o which_o the_o river_n have_v its_o course_n the_o which_o embrace_v the_o city_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o slimy_a and_o watery_a plain_n as_o well_o for_o the_o entry_n as_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o a_o army_n so_o as_o whosoever_o plant_v his_o camp_n there_o in_o seize_v upon_o the_o hill_n seem_v to_o camp_n safe_o and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o sure_a place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v opposite_a have_v under_o its_o power_n the_o entry_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o straits_n philip_n have_v seat_v his_o camp_n there_o he_o cause_v the_o baggage_n to_o march_v the_o next_o day_n and_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o plain_a in_o view_n of_o the_o town_n where_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n he_o wheel_v about_o like_o a_o bow_n and_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o tegea_n and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o country_n where_o that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o antigonus_n and_o cleomenes_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n there_o three_o day_n after_o when_o the_o place_n be_v well_o view_v and_o the_o sacrifice_n perform_v in_o two_o mountain_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v olympe_n and_o the_o other_o eva_n he_o go_v on_o his_o way_n and_o come_v to_o tegea_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n to_o divide_v the_o spoil_n then_o sudden_o he_o return_v to_o corinthe_n with_o his_o army_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n from_o rhodes_n and_o chios_n to_o the_o king_n chios_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o etoliens_n to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v a_o gracious_a reception_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v long_o and_o at_o that_o present_a be_v ready_a to_o embrace_v a_o peace_n if_o the_o etoliens_n hold_v it_o fit_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v unto_o they_o and_o consider_v of_o the_o mean_n thereof_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o leche_v and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o embark_v desire_v to_o decide_v some_o press_a affair_n at_o phocis_n at_o the_o same_o time_n leonce_n megalee_n and_o ptolemy_n think_v yet_o to_o terrify_v the_o king_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o repair_v their_o error_n call_v the_o targeteer_n and_o those_o who_o the_o macedonian_n term_n the_o king_n troop_n who_o they_o inform_v that_o they_o be_v daily_o in_o great_a danger_n without_o any_o recompense_n or_o any_o share_n in_o the_o spoil_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n approve_v by_o all_o man_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o persuade_v these_o young_a man_n to_o assail_v and_o spoil_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o king_n principal_a minion_n and_o that_o fall_n upon_o the_o king_n own_o lodging_n they_o shall_v overthrow_v the_o gate_n and_o cover_n the_o which_o when_o they_o have_v do_v man_n there_o grow_v a_o great_a mutiny_n in_o the_o town_n philip_n hear_v the_o noise_n make_v haste_n to_o return_v from_o the_o port_n and_o draw_v the_o macedonian_n together_o he_o pacifi_v they_o partly_o with_o word_n and_o blame_v they_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o when_o as_o the_o fury_n increase_v and_o that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o town_n those_o that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mutiny_n other_o say_v that_o this_o fury_n of_o the_o commons_o ought_v to_o be_v pacify_v without_o any_o great_a punishment_n the_o king_n dissemble_v his_o conceit_n for_o the_o present_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v persuade_v by_o they_o he_o return_v to_o the_o haven_n after_o he_o have_v give_v they_o many_o admonition_n know_v well_o the_o head_n of_o this_o villainy_n but_o he_o think_v good_a to_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n leonce_n and_o his_o faction_n despair_v appelles_n for_o that_o
aâ—d_a preparation_n and_o to_o make_v a_o army_n by_o sea_n apolophanes_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v bear_v in_o seleucia_n stand_v up_o and_o overthrow_v all_o the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v former_o give_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o solly_n to_o draw_v the_o war_n into_o base_a syrria_n and_o to_o suffer_v ptolemy_a to_o hold_v sâ—â—encia_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o source_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o principality_n that_o beside_o the_o disgrace_n he_o shall_v do_v unto_o his_o reign_n consider_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v always_o keep_v it_o it_o have_v moreover_o great_a commodity_n for_o the_o manage_v of_o the_o war_n for_o while_o the_o enemy_n shall_v hold_v it_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o all_o his_o erterprise_n for_o there_o must_v be_v no_o less_o care_n use_v to_o defend_v himself_o from_o this_o city_n then_o to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v his_o own_o with_o safety_n but_o also_o to_o undertake_v some_o good_a action_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o the_o great_a opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n the_o whole_a assembly_n allow_v of_o apolophâ—â—es_n advice_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o city_n first_o for_o then_o sâ—lâ—ucia_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o time_n that_o ptâ—lomy_n reign_v who_o be_v surname_v the_o benefactor_n benefactor_n he_o conquer_v it_o at_o such_o time_n that_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o beronicâ—_n and_o the_o rage_n he_o have_v concelue_v in_o his_o heâ—â—t_n he_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o base_a syrria_n with_o a_o army_n antiochus_n after_o apolophanes_n advice_n be_v approve_v he_o command_v diogone_n general_n of_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n to_o fail_v speedy_o to_o seleuciâ—_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n part_v from_o apamia_n with_o his_o army_n he_o lodge_v within_o five_o furlong_n of_o hippodrome_n he_o likewise_o send_v away_o theâ—â—ore_n hermioly_a with_o a_o sufficient_a army_n for_o syrria_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v gain_v the_o straits_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o province_n this_o be_v the_o situation_n of_o seleucia_n and_o the_o place_n about_o it_o seâ—euciâ—_n that_o as_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o sea-shoare_n betwixt_o cilâ—cia_n and_o phenicia_n so_o it_o have_v under_o iâ—_n a_o wonderful_a great_a mountain_n which_o they_o call_v coryphe_n who_o side_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v betwixt_o cypress_n and_o phenâ—â—ia_n and_o the_o other_o which_o look_v to_o the_o east_n join_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o antiochiens_n and_o seleucenâ—es_n seleucia_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n and_o separate_v by_o a_o deep_a and_o inaccessible_a valley_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v environ_v with_o great_a rock_n and_o cave_n and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v step_n and_o suburb_n enclose_v with_o wall_n the_o city_n also_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o beautify_v with_o temple_n and_o fair_a building_n it_o have_v but_o one_o approach_n towards_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o be_v difficult_a and_o make_v by_o hand_n for_o they_o must_v ascend_v unto_o it_o by_o ladder_n the_o river_n of_o orâ—nte_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o it_o take_v its_o source_n and_o beginning_n at_o liban_n and_o antiliban_n and_o pass_v by_o antiochia_n whereas_o run_v continual_o it_o carry_v away_o by_o its_o swift_a course_n all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o people_n final_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o seleucia_n antiochus_n in_o the_o beginning_n send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n offer_v they_o money_n with_o great_a hope_n if_o without_o fight_v they_o will_v deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o selevoia_n but_o when_o he_o can_v not_o win_v they_o he_o corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o inferior_a captain_n with_o who_o have_v agree_v he_o put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o assail_v the_o town_n with_o his_o army_n at_o sea_n and_o at_o land_n on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o epirus_n divide_v then_o his_o army_n in_o three_o after_o that_o he_o have_v inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n promise_v they_o great_a reward_n he_o appoint_v zeuxiâ—_n with_o his_o company_n to_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n which_o go_v to_o antiochia_n and_o he_o give_v to_o hermogenes_n the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o go_v to_o dioscoria_n and_o give_v charge_n to_o ardâ—â—_n and_o diogene_n to_o assail_v the_o suburb_n and_o arsenal_n for_o it_o have_v be_v so_o agree_v with_o the_o traitor_n assault_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o suburb_n be_v take_v they_o shall_v deliver_v he_o the_o city_n when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o â—igne_n for_o a_o assault_n they_o all_o do_v their_o endeavour_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o which_o be_v with_o ardâ—â—_n and_o diogene_n carry_v themselves_o valiant_o for_o they_o can_v not_o assault_v noâ—_n scale_v the_o other_o place_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o arsenal_n and_o suburb_n they_o may_v assault_v and_o scale_v they_o wherefore_o while_o that_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n fall_v upon_o the_o arsenal_n and_o ardis_n troop_n upon_o the_o suburb_n scale_v the_o wall_n and_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n can_v not_o succour_v they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o enemy_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o suburb_n be_v sudden_o take_v which_o do_v the_o petty_a captain_n corrupt_v by_o the_o king_n run_v to_o leonce_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n persuade_v he_o to_o send_v to_o antiochus_n before_o the_o city_n be_v force_v and_o although_o that_o leonce_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o treason_n he_o send_v present_o to_o antiochus_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o amazement_n of_o his_o people_n to_o yield_v they_o the_o city_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n save_v the_o king_n accept_v the_o condition_n promise_v to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o all_o freeman_n which_o be_v about_o six_o thousand_o but_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v he_o not_o only_o pardon_v the_o burgess_n but_o also_o call_v home_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o seleucia_n and_o restore_v unto_o they_o the_o government_n of_o their_o public_a affair_n and_o all_o their_o good_n and_o put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o the_o haven_n and_o port._n while_o antiochus_n stay_v at_o seleucia_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o theodote_n by_o the_o which_o he_o solicit_v he_o to_o go_v speedy_o into_o base_a syrria_n the_o king_n be_v long_o in_o suspense_n what_o council_n he_o shall_v take_v and_o be_v pensive_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v in_o this_o action_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o theodote_n bear_v in_o etolia_n have_v do_v great_a service_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o ptolemy_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o many_o time_n put_v his_o life_n in_o danger_n at_o such_o time_n as_o antiochus_n make_v war_n against_o molon_n he_o take_v in_o person_n disdain_v the_o king_n and_o distrust_v his_o courtier_n ptolemais_n and_o tyrus_n by_o paneteole_n and_o sudden_o call_v in_o antiochus_n the_o king_n have_v take_v acheus_n to_o heart_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o affair_n he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v marsia_n he_o camp_v near_o the_o straits_n which_o be_v about_o gerre_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o fen_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o country_n there_o be_v advertise_v that_o nicholas_n lieutenant_n general_n to_o ptolemy_n hold_v ptolomais_n besiege_v in_o the_o which_o theodote_n be_v he_o leave_v those_o that_o be_v best_o arm_v and_o give_v charge_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o broach_v lie_v upon_o the_o fen_n besiege_v make_v haste_n to_o go_v and_o raise_v the_o siege_n nicholas_n advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n of_o the_o king_n come_v retire_a and_o send_v lagore_n of_o candy_n and_o dorimene_n of_o etolia_n to_o gain_v the_o straits_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o beryta_n where_o the_o king_n plant_v his_o camp_n after_o that_o he_o have_v fight_v with_o they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n and_o march_v away_o with_o great_a courage_n there_o theodote_n and_o paneteole_n meet_v with_o he_o with_o their_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o good_a and_o gracious_a reception_n taken_z and_o he_o take_v tyrus_n and_o ptolemais_n with_o all_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n there_o be_v in_o these_o town_n forty_o
nothing_o in_o his_o brain_n that_o trouble_v he_o final_o he_o be_v full_a of_o joy_n and_o negligence_n but_o nicon_n and_o tragisque_n have_v assemble_v the_o youth_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o band_n and_o after_o advice_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o most_o commodious_a approach_n to_o the_o market_n place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v unknown_a unto_o they_o of_o that_o which_o be_v practise_v aswell_o within_o the_o city_n as_o without_o they_o also_o approach_v near_o unto_o caius_n house_n be_v resolve_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o the_o enterprise_n to_o kill_v he_o first_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v begin_v with_o he_o as_o it_o often_o time_n happen_v at_o the_o return_n from_o banquet_n when_o as_o the_o tumult_n be_v sudden_o pass_v and_o that_o the_o multitude_n be_v lay_v down_o and_o a_o sleep_n and_o by_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o night_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o enterprise_n remain_v entire_a then_o altogether_o attend_v the_o execution_n the_o youth_n have_v articulate_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n carthaginian_n that_o hannibal_n come_v to_o the_o city_n near_o unto_o musacee_n on_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o gate_n which_o they_o call_v temenides_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o fire_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n the_o which_o some_o call_v the_o hill_n of_o hyacinthe_n and_o other_o of_o apollo_n hyacinthe_n and_o that_o when_o tragisque_n company_n shall_v see_v it_o they_o shall_v answer_v he_o by_o the_o like_a sign_n of_o fire_n this_o do_v hannibal_n shall_v quench_v the_o fire_n which_o he_o have_v make_v without_o the_o city_n and_o then_o approach_v with_o a_o slow_a pace_n these_o thing_n thus_o conclude_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n have_v past_o the_o inhabit_a part_n they_o come_v to_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarentum_n be_v full_a of_o monument_n for_o that_o all_o the_o dead_a be_v bury_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a old_a oracle_n they_o say_v that_o god_n give_v the_o tarentin_o to_o understand_v by_o a_o oracle_n that_o it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o they_o when_o they_o have_v most_o inhabitant_n for_o their_o part_n they_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a dwelling_n according_a unto_o the_o oracle_n if_o they_o retain_v the_o dead_a within_o their_o city_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o inter_v they_o within_o their_o wall_n when_o as_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n be_v come_v to_o the_o pithyonique_a hill_n they_o expect_v what_o will_v succeed_v hannibal_n approach_v do_v what_o have_v be_v conclude_v and_o the_o company_n of_o nicon_n and_o tragisque_n see_v the_o fire_n they_o take_v courage_n and_o kindle_v another_o fire_n again_o see_v hannibal_n fire_n quench_v they_o make_v haste_n and_o run_v unto_o the_o gate_n mean_v to_o prevent_v hannibal_n man_n in_o kill_v the_o guard_n for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n prepare_v to_o enter_v march_v slow_o when_o they_o have_v prevail_v in_o their_o enterprise_n and_o the_o guard_n be_v surprise_v some_o slay_v they_o other_o break_v the_o bolt_n the_o gate_n be_v sudden_o open_v hannibal_n man_n come_v with_o such_o a_o measure_a march_n as_o without_o any_o delay_n they_o assail_v the_o city_n when_o they_o have_v make_v their_o entry_n safe_o and_o without_o tumult_n hannibal_n think_v they_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o business_n they_o enter_v the_o market_n place_n bold_o on_o that_o side_n which_o join_v to_o the_o sea_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o horseman_n they_o leave_v no_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o within_o the_o wall_n for_o their_o supply_n as_o well_o for_o the_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v without_o as_o for_o other_o expect_a thing_n which_o do_v usual_o chance_v when_o they_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o market_n the_o army_n make_v a_o stand_n philimene_n likewise_o be_v much_o trouble_v how_o he_o may_v execute_v his_o charge_n stay_v without_o for_o when_o they_o make_v the_o fire_n they_o run_v not_o to_o that_o gate_n and_o they_o have_v send_v he_o with_o a_o wild_a boar_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o lybian_o with_o he_o to_o the_o next_o gate_n mean_v to_o execute_v their_o enterprise_n not_o by_o one_o mean_n only_o but_o by_o many_o when_o as_o philimene_n be_v according_a to_o his_o custom_n come_v unto_o the_o wall_n the_o guard_n sudden_o be_v ready_a descend_v to_o rhinopile_v when_o as_o he_o call_v unto_o they_o to_o open_v the_o gate_n for_o that_o have_v a_o boar_n he_o be_v sore_o lade_v the_o guard_n hear_v those_o word_n open_v speedy_o expect_v to_o have_v a_o share_n of_o philimenes_n prize_n as_o former_o he_o have_v do_v to_o other_o philimene_n be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o battalion_n enter_v accompany_v by_o another_o wearing_z a_o numidian_a habit_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o that_o country_n after_o who_o follow_v two_o other_o carrying_z venison_n when_o there_o be_v four_o enter_v they_o slay_v he_o which_o open_v the_o gate_n run_v simple_o and_o without_o fear_n poâ—â—er_n to_o handle_v the_o boar_n there_o enter_v to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o lybian_o by_o the_o little_a wicket_n which_o follow_v they_o a_o slow_a pace_n and_o secret_o this_o be_v do_v some_o break_v the_o hinge_n other_o slay_v the_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n and_o other_o call_v the_o lybian_o by_o sign_n be_v yet_o without_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o market_n place_n as_o it_o have_v be_v order_v hannibal_n joyful_a of_o the_o adiunction_n of_o these_o man_n for_o that_o matter_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o be_v attentive_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v begin_v he_o therefore_o draw_v two_o thousand_o gaul_n a_o part_n and_o divide_v they_o into_o three_o band_n he_o appoint_v to_o either_o of_o they_o two_o of_o the_o youth_n which_o have_v manage_v this_o enterprise_n with_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n give_v they_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v gain_v the_o most_o commodious_a approach_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o market_n place_n after_o which_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o citizen_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v cry_v out_o to_o the_o tarentin_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o safety_n final_o he_o command_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o celts_n that_o they_o shall_v kill_v all_o the_o roman_n they_o shall_v encounter_v divide_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o they_o dispatch_v that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n the_o enemy_n entry_n be_v know_v to_o the_o tarentin_o the_o city_n be_v full_a of_o cry_n and_o unexpected_a trouble_n when_o as_o caius_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o enemy_n entry_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n himself_o he_o get_v sudden_o out_o of_o his_o lodging_n with_o his_o family_n and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o gate_n which_o lead_v unto_o the_o port_n and_o that_o the_o guard_n have_v open_v the_o rhinopile_n he_o escape_v that_o way_n and_o imbarque_v with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o little_a cock_n boat_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o port_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o fort._n afterward_o philimene_n make_v provision_n of_o roman_a trumpet_n whereof_o some_o found_v near_o unto_o the_o theatre_n as_o they_o have_v usual_o do_v and_o when_o the_o roman_n run_v in_o arm_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n to_o the_o fortress_n the_o enterpize_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o they_o which_o be_v disperse_v and_o without_o order_n enter_v into_o those_o place_n some_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n other_o among_o celts_n who_o by_o this_o same_o mean_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n the_o day_n approach_v the_o tarentin_o rest_v in_o their_o house_n not_o able_a to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o they_o think_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n that_o this_o combustion_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o they_o make_v no_o spoil_n in_o the_o city_n but_o when_o they_o see_v some_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o some_o of_o the_o gaul_n strip_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o as_o hannibal_n have_v draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o fort_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v before_o with_o their_o garrison_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n forth_o with_o to_o be_v make_v and_o proclaim_v that_o all_o the_o tarentin_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o
and_o pleasure_n by_o history_n we_o will_v therefore_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o book_n at_o the_o first_o voyage_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v by_o sea_n historiographer_n which_o be_v subsequent_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o timerus_n have_v last_o write_v which_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o olimpiade_n we_o must_v therefore_o relate_v how_o and_o what_o time_n they_o end_v their_o quarrel_n in_o italy_n and_o what_o mean_v they_o have_v to_o pass_v into_o sicily_n for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o voyage_n they_o ever_o make_v out_o of_o their_o territory_n whereof_o we_o must_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n simple_o and_o without_o disguise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o search_n from_o one_o cause_n to_o another_o the_o beginning_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a may_v not_o prove_v doubtful_a the_o beginning_n also_o must_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n and_o subject_n and_o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o which_o they_o may_v consider_v by_o themselves_o yea_o in_o seek_v out_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v pass_v long_o before_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n relate_v the_o action_n summary_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a or_o obscure_a its_o continuance_n can_v persuade_v nor_o purchase_v belief_n but_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o beginning_n be_v true_a than_o all_o the_o subsequent_a narration_n do_v easy_o content_v the_o auditor_n ear_n nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n win_v upon_o the_o river_n aegos_n and_o sixteen_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o leuctra_n where_o the_o lacedaemonian_n treat_v a_o peace_n with_o anâ—alcides_n king_n of_o persia_n when_o as_o denis_n the_o old_a hold_v the_o city_n of_o rhegium_n in_o calabria_n besiege_v dâ—nis_fw-la after_o that_o he_o have_v defeat_v the_o grecian_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o limit_n of_o italy_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o elleporis_n and_o that_o the_o gaul_n have_v whole_o ruin_v rome_n hold_v it_o except_o the_o capital_a during_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n have_v make_v a_o accord_n with_o they_o which_o they_o find_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o have_v recover_v their_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o their_o hope_n and_o expectance_n and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v a_o beginning_n of_o their_o increase_n they_o declare_v war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o latin_n have_v be_v vanquish_v aswell_o by_o their_o prowess_n as_o by_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n they_o turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o tuscan_n then_o to_o the_o celte_n which_o be_v in_o italy_n and_o final_o upon_o the_o samnite_n which_o confine_v the_o region_n of_o the_o latin_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north._n sometime_o after_o the_o tarrentines_n see_v the_o outrage_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n not_o rely_v much_o upon_o their_o own_o force_n they_o call_v in_o king_n pyrrhus_n the_o year_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o gaul_n into_o italy_n and_o before_o the_o retreat_n of_o those_o which_o be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n near_o unto_o delphos_n then_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o tuscan_n and_o samnite_n and_o beat_v the_o celte_n often_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n not_o as_o contend_v for_o another_o man_n land_n but_o as_o for_o their_o own_o and_o former_o â—â—â—onging_v unto_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v warlike_a by_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v have_v against_o the_o celte_n and_o samnite_n the_o roman_n then_o after_o that_o pyrrhus_n and_o his_o force_n have_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o italy_n take_v this_o war_n to_o heart_n they_o pursue_v such_o as_o have_v follow_v his_o party_n be_v sudden_o become_v master_n of_o all_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o that_o all_o italy_n be_v whole_o subdue_v roman_n except_o the_o celte_n they_o present_o besiege_v some_o of_o they_o which_o hold_v regium_n one_o and_o the_o like_a fortune_n befall_v two_o city_n situate_v upon_o the_o straight_a of_o that_o sea_n that_o be_v messina_z and_o rhegium_n campanois_n some_o campanois_n have_v be_v late_o in_o pay_n with_o agathocles_n in_o sicily_n wonder_v at_o the_o beauty_n and_o wealth_n of_o messina_n they_o sudden_o when_o they_o find_v a_o opportunity_n assail_v it_o break_v their_o faith_n they_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o it_o by_o friendship_n where_o they_o expel_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o slay_v other_o after_o which_o wicked_a act_n they_o share_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n among_o they_o as_o their_o fortune_n fall_v out_o during_o the_o combat_n then_o they_o divide_v their_o good_n and_o land_n but_o after_o this_o sudden_a and_o easâ—e_a conquest_n of_o so_o goodly_a a_o country_n and_o city_n they_o soon_o find_v other_o that_o do_v imitate_v their_o villainy_n they_o of_o rhegium_n amaze_v with_o the_o descent_n of_o pyrrhus_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o fear_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o crave_v a_o garrison_n and_o man_n from_o the_o roman_n those_o which_o they_o send_v unto_o they_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 4000_o under_o the_o command_n of_o decius_n the_o campanois_n they_o keep_v the_o town_n for_o a_o time_n and_o their_o faith_n in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o citizen_n in_o defend_v they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mamertin_n who_o solicit_v they_o to_o commit_v this_o base_a act_n they_o falsify_v their_o faith_n be_v aswell_o incite_v by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o by_o the_o wealth_n of_o rhegium_n and_o chase_v away_o some_o citizen_n and_o slay_v other_o garrison_n final_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o the_o mamertine_n have_v do_v and_o although_o the_o roman_n be_v discontent_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o rhegin_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o relieve_v they_o for_o that_o they_o must_v settle_v a_o order_n for_o their_o precedent_a war_n but_o after_o they_o have_v end_v they_o they_o besiege_v they_o of_o rhegium_n and_o afterward_o they_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n roman_n whereas_o many_o be_v slay_v who_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o punishment_n they_o be_v to_o endure_v defend_v themselves_o valiant_o to_o death_n above_o three_o hundred_o be_v take_v alive_a who_o present_o after_o their_o come_n to_o rome_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o war_n command_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o marketplace_n traitor_n where_o they_o be_v whip_v and_o in_o the_o end_n their_o head_n strike_v off_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n they_o do_v use_v this_o punishment_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o faith_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v possible_a may_v be_v confirm_v towards_o their_o confederate_n present_o after_o they_o cause_v the_o town_n and_o country_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o rhegin_v but_o while_o that_o the_o mamertin_n youmu_v understand_v that_o the_o campanois_n cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o take_n of_o messina_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o roman_n which_o hold_v rhegium_n by_o force_n 〈…〉_z they_o not_o only_o enjoy_v the_o country_n and_o town_n peaceable_o but_o they_o commit_v great_a spoil_n upon_o many_o other_o town_n their_o neighbour_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o of_o saragosse_n otherwise_o siracusa_n the_o great_a part_n of_o sicily_n be_v tributary_n unto_o they_o but_o soon_o after_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o those_o succour_n and_o that_o they_o which_o hold_v rhegium_n be_v besiege_v they_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o they_o of_o saragosse_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o follow_v as_o a_o little_a before_o the_o man_n of_o war_n of_o saragosse_n camp_a near_o unto_o mergane_n be_v in_o dissension_n with_o the_o goutrnour_n of_o the_o commonweal_n saragossins_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o captain_n artemtdore_v and_o hieron_n who_o afterward_o be_v their_o king_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a but_o final_o so_o well_o endow_v with_o all_o the_o graâ—es_n of_o nature_n and_o mind_n as_o he_o want_v no_o royal_a condition_n but_o the_o crown_n have_v accept_v the_o magistracy_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n very_o well_o accompany_v by_o his_o friend_n where_o have_v vanquish_v the_o burgess_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n he_o use_v the_o victory_n with_o so_o great_a clemency_n and_o modesty_n as_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o in_o general_n he_o be_v choose_v their_o commander_n although_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v true_a that_o hieron_n make_v know_v to_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v great_a design_n in_o his_o mind_n then_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n first_o know_v well_o that_o the_o saragossins_n be_v mutinous_a and_o desirous_a
of_o innovation_n whensoever_o they_o send_v their_o soldier_n and_o commander_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o leptine_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n and_o of_o more_o credit_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o please_v unto_o the_o multitude_n he_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v leave_v some_o report_n in_o the_o city_n for_o he_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o lead_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o country_n leptine_n have_v therefore_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o leptine_n to_o wife_n know_v well_o that_o the_o old_a band_n of_o foreign_a soldier_n be_v changeable_a and_o subject_a to_o mutiny_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n of_o set_a purpose_n against_o the_o barbarian_n hieron_n who_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o messina_n and_o have_v seat_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o centoripe_v and_o put_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n close_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o ciamossure_n ciamosure_n he_o stay_v in_o a_o place_n apart_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n suffer_v the_o foreign_a soldier_n to_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o barbarian_n and_o while_o the_o other_o flee_v he_o make_v his_o retreat_n safe_o with_o all_o the_o saragossins_n to_o the_o city_n when_o he_o have_v by_o this_o policy_n bring_v his_o design_n unto_o a_o end_n and_o have_v free_v his_o army_n of_o all_o the_o mutines_n he_o make_v a_o great_a levy_v of_o soldier_n soon_o after_o when_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v settle_v in_o good_a order_n hieron_n see_v that_o the_o barbarian_n be_v grow_v too_o audacious_a and_o proud_a of_o their_o late_a victory_n he_o part_v from_o the_o city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o his_o country_n soldier_n well_o train_v and_o discipline_v and_o make_v diligence_n he_o come_v to_o mile_n where_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o longane_n he_o fight_v with_o they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n have_v vanquish_v they_o and_o take_v their_o captain_n see_v their_o pride_n much_o abate_v by_o this_o victory_n he_o return_v 〈◊〉_d saragosse_n with_o his_o army_n and_o be_v by_o the_o general_a favour_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n salute_v king_n by_o the_o ally_n carthaginian_n the_o mamertin_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o succour_n of_o of_o the_o roman_a legion_n and_o have_v lose_v so_o great_a a_o battle_n their_o heart_n be_v break_v they_o retire_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unto_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o yield_v themselves_o and_o their_o fort_n mamertin_n the_o rest_n send_v unto_o the_o roman_n deliver_v their_o town_n unto_o they_o and_o require_v succour_n as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n the_o roman_n be_v long_o in_o suspense_n what_o to_o do_v for_o they_o find_v it_o strange_a have_v late_o punish_v their_o citizen_n so_o severe_o for_o violate_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o rhegin_v to_o send_v succour_n now_o unto_o the_o mamertin_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a crime_n they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n yet_o consider_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v not_o only_o draw_v africa_n under_o their_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o also_o many_o place_n in_o spain_n and_o moreover_o all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sardinia_n and_o italy_n they_o doubt_v that_o their_o neighbourhood_n will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o they_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o sicily_n they_o likewise_o understand_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o effect_v if_o the_o mamertin_n be_v not_o relieve_v and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o if_o messina_n have_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v present_o have_v recover_v saragosse_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o sicily_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n consider_v these_o thing_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a not_o to_o abandon_v messina_n nor_o to_o suffer_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o make_v unto_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v into_o italy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n this_o be_v long_o in_o debate_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v in_o that_o assembly_n for_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o as_o unreasonable_a as_o profitable_a to_o relieve_v the_o mamertin_n but_o as_o the_o commons_o much_o weaken_v with_o their_o former_a warn_v seem_v to_o have_v need_n of_o rest_n so_o the_o captain_n show_v the_o great_a profit_n that_o may_v ensue_v claudius_n they_o resolve_v to_o succour_v the_o mamertin_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o commons_o present_o they_o appoint_v appius_n claudius_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n to_o pass_v the_o army_n into_o sicily_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o mamertin_n who_o have_v put_v out_o of_o their_o town_n aswell_o by_o threat_n as_o policy_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v hold_v the_o fort._n carthaginian_n and_o they_o call_v unto_o they_o appius_n claudius_n deliver_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o carthaginian_n hang_v he_o on_o a_o cross_n which_o have_v have_v the_o guard_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v yield_v it_o base_o for_o fear_n and_o want_v of_o courage_n then_o sudden_o they_o draw_v their_o sea-army_n near_o unto_o pellore_n and_o that_o at_o land_n about_o the_o country_n call_v see_v hold_v by_o this_o mean_v messina_n straight_o besiege_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n hieron_n think_v to_o have_v find_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o chase_v the_o barbarian_n which_o hold_v messina_n out_o of_o sicily_n follow_v the_o carthaginian_n party_n and_o go_v from_o saragosse_n party_n he_o take_v his_o way_n to_o the_o town_n and_o lay_v his_o siege_n on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o unto_o mount_n calshidique_fw-la by_o this_o mean_n he_o take_v from_o the_o townsman_n all_o mean_n to_o sally_v forth_o on_o that_o side_n but_o the_o consul_n pass_v the_o sea_n by_o night_n with_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o end_n he_o arrive_v at_o messina_n where_o see_v the_o enemy_n round_o about_o it_o and_o that_o this_o siege_n be_v as_o dishonourable_a unto_o he_o as_o dangerous_a for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v the_o strong_a both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n he_o desire_v first_o to_o try_v by_o embassy_n send_v to_o both_o camp_n if_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a to_o pacify_v thing_n so_o as_o the_o mamertin_n may_v be_v free_v but_o the_o enemy_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o hear_v they_o he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n and_o resolve_v first_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o saragossins_n he_o therefore_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v and_o put_v it_o in_o battle_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n likewise_o come_v speedy_o but_o after_o that_o appius_n have_v fight_v long_o appius_n in_o the_o end_n he_o prevail_v over_o his_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o into_o their_o fort._n the_o consul_n after_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o dead_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n and_o hieron_n be_v frustrate_a of_o all_o hope_n recover_v saragosse_n speedy_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o next_o day_n appius_n claudius_n advertise_v of_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o saragossins_n and_o have_v resume_v courage_n and_o confidence_n appius_n he_o have_v no_o will_n to_o stay_v but_o to_o go_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n wherefore_o he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o pass_v early_o and_o charge_v his_o enemy_n whereof_o some_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n force_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o neighbour-towne_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o siege_n be_v raiâ—ed_v he_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n to_o saragosse_n and_o their_o ally_n without_o danger_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v ruin_v all_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v saragosse_n behold_v then_o for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v the_o first_o voyage_n which_o the_o roman_a army_n make_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o for_o that_o we_o have_v hold_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o entrance_n of_o our_o design_n we_o have_v make_v it_o our_o beginning_n in_o look_v somewhat_o back_o to_o the_o time_n past_a to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o leave_v any_o occasion_n of_o doubt_n upon_o the_o cause_n we_o shall_v yield_v and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o declare_v first_o at_o what_o time_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o roman_n be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n to_o lose_v their_o country_n begin_v to_o grow_v fortunate_a and_o when_o likewise_o after_o they_o have_v subdue_v italy_n they_o begin_v to_o conquer_v other_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o empire_n which_o be_v since_o may_v seem_v more_o likely_a in_o know_v the_o beginning_n no_o man_n must_v
we_o have_v say_v fight_v at_o sea_n near_o unto_o tyndaris_n who_o hazard_v then_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n use_v this_o kind_n of_o stratagem_n of_o war_n for_o the_o combat_n the_o roman_n see_v at_o the_o first_o charge_n that_o the_o battalion_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v weak_a force_v resolute_o through_o they_o but_o the_o carthaginian_n observe_v the_o commandment_n of_o amilcar_n leave_v the_o place_n present_o make_v show_n to_o fly_v to_o the_o end_n the_o roman_a army_n shall_v separate_v itself_o who_o the_o roman_n follow_v with_o too_o great_a heat_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o and_o second_o battalion_n sail_v with_o too_o great_a courage_n after_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o three_o and_o four_o be_v stay_v draw_v after_o they_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v lade_v with_o horse_n with_o who_o the_o triarij_fw-la remain_v for_o their_o guard_n carthaginian_n when_o as_o the_o two_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o other_o the_o carthaginian_n 〈…〉_z sign_n give_v they_o by_o amilcar_n as_o he_o have_v instruct_v they_o turn_v the_o prow_n sudden_o they_o all_o assault_v the_o roman_a vessel_n which_o follow_v they_o the_o combat_n be_v cruel_a it_o be_v true_a the_o carthaginian_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n by_o their_o lightness_n and_o their_o policy_n in_o turn_v but_o when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v and_o that_o the_o army_n affront_v one_o another_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o less_o hope_n than_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o force_n and_o prowess_n of_o their_o man_n and_o by_o the_o stay_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o cast_v of_o their_o engine_n and_o final_o by_o the_o combat_n of_o the_o two_o commander_n and_o the_o hazard_n they_o be_v in_o their_o fight_n this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o battle_n present_o after_o hanno_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o do_v not_o budge_v before_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v give_v see_v the_o battle_n begin_v with_o the_o roman_n go_v to_o sea_n and_o charge_v the_o triarij_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a fight_n the_o which_o be_v long_o in_o suspense_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o four_o battalion_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o continue_v near_o the_o shore_n turn_v the_o prow_n upon_o the_o enemy_n assault_v the_o battalion_n in_o front_n by_o the_o which_o the_o ship_n which_o carry_v the_o horse_n be_v tow_v who_o sudden_o slip_v the_o rope_n and_o fight_v with_o great_a fury_n there_o they_o see_v three_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o three_o combat_n at_o sea_n at_o one_o instant_a in_o three_o diverse_a place_n and_o far_o remote_a the_o combat_n be_v equal_a for_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o either's_o side_n be_v of_o the_o like_a number_n without_o doubt_v every_o man_n perform_v his_o duty_n in_o fight_v so_o as_o all_o be_v indifferent_a and_o equal_a final_o amilcar_n be_v defeat_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v with_o his_o squadron_n vanquish_v and_o lucius_n manlius_n tow_v away_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n attilius_n see_v the_o combat_n of_o the_o triarij_fw-la and_o of_o the_o ship_n wherein_o the_o horse_n be_v come_v present_o to_o succour_v they_o with_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o second_o battalion_n which_o be_v yet_o whole_a and_o entire_a but_o when_o as_o the_o triarij_fw-la who_o have_v be_v long_o and_o violent_o charge_v by_o hanno_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n see_v the_o consul_n come_v they_o resume_v courage_n and_o recharge_v he_o resolute_o and_o then_o then_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v much_o discontent_a to_o have_v a_o enemy_n in_o front_n and_o behind_o and_o to_o be_v invest_v by_o succour_n contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n gain_v the_o open_a sea_n rely_v upon_o the_o lightness_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n see_v the_o three_o battalion_n press_v near_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o marcus_n attilius_n in_o like_a manner_n leave_v the_o ship_n with_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o triarij_fw-la in_o safety_n resolve_v both_o together_o to_o succour_v those_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v and_o almost_o at_o the_o last_o gasp_n and_o have_v be_v defeat_v if_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v not_o fear_v to_o join_v with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o engine_n or_o raven_n neither_o do_v they_o press_v upon_o they_o but_o only_o to_o chase_v they_o to_o the_o shore_n final_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v sudden_o compass_v in_o by_o the_o consul_n whereof_o fifty_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v take_v with_o the_o man_n carthaggnians_n some_o be_v drive_v unto_o the_o shore_n save_v themselves_o behold_v the_o three_o several_a combat_n which_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n have_v in_o one_o day_n yet_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o end_n have_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o whole_a battle_n in_o the_o which_o 24_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v break_v and_o above_o thirty_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o be_v not_o one_o roman_a vessel_n take_v whole_a by_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o the_o man_n but_o the_o roman_n take_v three_o score_n and_o four_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o all_o the_o man_n soon_o after_o this_o battle_n the_o roman_n part_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o sail_v direct_o into_o lybia_n after_o they_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n join_v to_o their_o army_n the_o ship_n take_v be_v well_o repair_v there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o africa_n which_o they_o call_v the_o cape_n of_o mercure_n run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n mercure_n and_o be_v direct_o against_o sicily_n where_o the_o roman_n arrive_v and_o receive_v their_o vessel_n repair_v all_o then_o pass_v this_o strand_n they_o sail_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o aspis_n where_o they_o put_v their_o army_n in_o battle_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n and_o retire_v their_o ship_n ramper_v they_o with_o ditch_n and_o pallisadoe_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o for_o that_o they_o which_o hold_v it_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n at_o sea_n and_o recover_v carthage_n by_o flight_n furnish_v the_o most_o necessary_a place_n belong_v to_o their_o city_n with_o horse_n and_o fooâ—_n and_o with_o necessary_a ship_n suppose_v that_o the_o roman_a army_n after_o the_o victory_n will_v come_v direct_o unto_o they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o descent_n and_o of_o the_o siege_n of_o aspis_n they_o levy_v man_n and_o regard_v no_o more_o the_o land_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o have_v a_o eye_n aswell_o to_o foreign_a affair_n as_o to_o their_o own_o country_n they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n and_o province_n roman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o consul_n after_o they_o have_v take_v aspis_n by_o assault_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o and_o in_o the_o country_n and_o have_v send_v unto_o rome_n to_o advertise_v the_o senate_n of_o their_o success_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v consider_v what_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v do_v country_n they_o draw_v the_o whole_a army_n into_o the_o carthaginian_n country_n where_o they_o find_v no_o resistance_n spoil_v and_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o goodly_a and_o glorious_a building_n so_o as_o they_o carry_v away_o a_o booty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o beast_n with_o above_o twenty_o thousand_o prisoner_n which_o be_v embark_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o receive_v news_n from_o rome_n by_o the_o which_o the_o senate_n send_v they_o word_n that_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n shall_v remain_v in_o africa_n with_o sufficient_a force_n and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v return_v with_o the_o ship_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v know_v marcus_n attilius_n regulus_n stay_v in_o africa_n with_o forty_o ship_n fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o marcus_n manlius_n set_v sail_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o army_n have_v the_o prisoner_n with_o he_o and_o arrive_v first_o in_o sicily_n and_o then_o at_o rome_n without_o any_o mischance_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n foreseeing_a that_o the_o roman_n war_n will_v be_v long_o army_n they_o first_o make_v two_o general_n captain_n in_o their_o army_n which_o be_v asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o hanno_n and_o bostar_n moreover_o they_o send_v for_o amilcar_n who_o be_v in_o heracleum_n who_o embarking_a present_o with_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n come_v to_o carthage_n and_o be_v constitute_v the_o three_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n take_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o war_n with_o asdrubal_n and_o bostar_n when_o as_o these_o
courage_n and_o the_o like_a desire_n of_o glory_n it_o be_v true_a the_o roman_n have_v the_o better_a soldier_n but_o amilcar_n general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n surname_v barca_n father_n to_o hannibal_n who_o afterward_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n have_v not_o his_o equal_a in_o prudence_n and_o valour_n when_o as_o the_o peace_n have_v be_v conclude_v either_o of_o they_o fall_v in_o a_o manner_n into_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n for_o civil_a war_n follow_v after_o the_o roman_n have_v present_o war_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n flacon_n the_o which_o be_v soon_o decide_v and_o their_o town_n take_v but_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v assail_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o stranger_n numidâ—ans_n and_o other_o people_n of_o africa_n who_o revolt_v with_o â—hem_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o ruin_v final_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v not_o only_o for_o the_o province_n but_o for_o themselves_o for_o their_o liberty_n for_o their_o child_n and_o for_o their_o own_o country_n this_o be_v a_o war_n which_o we_o will_v relate_v summary_o and_o brief_o for_o it_o be_v worthy_a as_o we_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o beginning_n so_o they_o shall_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o these_o time_n what_o this_o war_n be_v and_o of_o what_o fury_n which_o they_o call_v iâ—_n reonciliable_a and_o they_o may_v likewise_o observe_v to_o what_o thâ—ngs_v the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v to_o have_v care_n and_o to_o be_v wary_a how_o he_o imploy_v mercenary_a man_n and_o moreover_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o confuse_a manner_n of_o live_v of_o barbarian_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bâ—ed_v up_o under_o discipline_n law_n and_o policy_n and_o wiâ—hall_v they_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o war_n the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o hannibal_n make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a point_n whereof_o in_o open_v the_o truth_n we_o have_v not_o do_v little_a for_o those_o which_o desire_v to_o see_v our_o work_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v doubtful_a and_o obscure_a to_o those_o which_o have_v write_v but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v present_a after_o that_o amilcar_n have_v treat_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o â—ed_v his_o army_n from_o the_o town_n of_o erix_n to_o lylibeum_n and_o resign_v his_o charge_n give_v the_o conduct_n thereof_o into_o africa_n to_o captain_n gescon_n who_o be_v at_o lylibeum_n gescon_n who_o fear_v that_o if_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o man_n shall_v pass_v together_o into_o africa_n there_o will_v grow_v some_o mutiniy_n and_o contenttion_n for_o that_o there_o be_v much_o due_a unto_o they_o for_o their_o pay_n the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o satisfy_v for_o want_v of_o treasure_n wherefore_o he_o provide_v long_o before_o that_o the_o troop_n shall_v not_o pass_v altogether_o but_o at_o diverse_a time_n leave_v some_o respite_n of_o purpose_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n provide_v in_o send_v they_o back_o by_o troop_n and_o that_o the_o first_o may_v be_v retiâ—ed_v to_o their_o house_n before_o the_o second_o arrive_v the_o carthaginian_n have_v consume_v their_o treasure_n in_o their_o former_a charge_n and_o do_v not_o send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o house_n but_o command_v they_o to_o attend_v within_o the_o city_n until_o the_o return_n of_o their_o companion_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v some_o accord_n with_o they_o altogether_o concern_v their_o paye_n carthâ—â—â—_n but_o when_o as_o the_o soldier_n commit_v many_o riot_n day_n and_o night_n within_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o insolence_n of_o such_o a_o troop_n be_v insupportable_a the_o carthaginian_n call_v the_o captain_n and_o iurreat_v they_o to_o lead_v all_o this_o multitude_n assemble_v in_o their_o city_n to_o the_o town_n of_o sicca_n until_o they_o have_v give_v order_n for_o their_o province_n moreover_o they_o cause_v some_o money_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v tolerate_v their_o expectance_n the_o more_o easy_o the_o captain_n obey_v the_o will_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n draw_v forth_o their_o men._n but_o for_o that_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o leave_v his_o baggage_n within_o the_o city_n as_o they_o have_v do_v hope_v to_o make_v a_o short_a return_n for_o their_o pay_n the_o carthaginian_n doubt_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v allow_v that_o some_o will_v not_o budge_v for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o child_n other_o for_o their_o wife_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v nothing_o better_v within_o the_o city_n wherefore_o in_o the_o end_n they_o force_v they_o to_o depart_v with_o their_o baggage_n be_v within_o the_o town_n of_o sicca_n they_o live_v at_o pleasure_n in_o idleness_n and_o base_o which_o be_v a_o pernicious_a thing_n for_o a_o army_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a fountain_n and_o beginning_n of_o mutinieâ—_n some_o begin_v to_o demand_v their_o pay_n more_o audatious_o than_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o much_o more_o reduce_v to_o memory_n the_o promise_n of_o present_n which_o the_o captain_n have_v make_v unto_o they_o at_o need_n when_o as_o they_o entreat_v they_o to_o fight_v valiant_o more_o over_o they_o expect_v much_o more_o than_o their_o pay_n amount_v unto_o but_o they_o be_v frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n for_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v in_o sicca_n hanno_n praetor_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o who_o bring_v no_o present_n unto_o they_o entreat_v they_o moreover_o for_o some_o abatement_n of_o their_o pay_n show_v they_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o treasure_n they_o general_o mutine_a at_o this_o speech_n begin_v to_o rise_v sudden_o soldier_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n consider_v the_o great_a diversity_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o language_n it_o be_v true_a the_o carthaginian_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o raise_v their_o army_n out_o of_o diverse_a nation_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n so_o diverse_a a_o assembly_n can_v not_o easy_o make_v a_o conspiracy_n moreover_o the_o captain_n better_o obey_v and_o likewise_o if_o there_o do_v rise_v any_o mutiny_n or_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n they_o shall_v not_o find_v mean_n to_o pacify_v they_o for_o ignorant_a man_n be_v move_v with_o fury_n believe_v i_o when_o they_o be_v once_o in_o choler_n they_o increase_v it_o more_o and_o more_o like_a bruit_n beast_n with_o a_o unrestraine_v cruelty_n the_o which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o carthaginian_n camp_n for_o some_o be_v spaniard_n other_o ganles_fw-mi some_o genevois_n and_o other_o of_o the_o island_n of_o maiorqua_n and_o minorqua_n there_o be_v also_o a_o good_a troop_n of_o grecian_n most_o of_o which_o be_v fugitive_n and_o slave_n and_o the_o great_a number_n be_v african_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o draw_v they_o altogether_o at_o that_o time_n although_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v a_o better_a course_n moreover_o hanno_n can_v not_o understand_v all_o their_o language_n and_o it_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n more_o impossible_a to_o employ_v many_o interpreter_n at_o one_o time_n to_o draw_v the_o army_n together_o and_o withal_o to_o use_v the_o same_o speech_n unto_o they_o four_o or_o five_o time_n the_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o manage_v this_o by_o the_o captain_n the_o which_o hanno_n attempt_v prevail_v nothing_o for_o some_o understand_v not_o what_o their_o captain_n say_v unto_o they_o other_o relate_v it_o otherwise_o then_o they_o have_v speak_v although_o they_o have_v consent_v unto_o the_o cliefe_n some_o do_v it_o of_o ignorance_n but_o the_o great_a part_n through_o malice_n wherefore_o all_o be_v full_a of_o perplexity_n inhumanity_n and_o distrust_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o complain_v soldier_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n of_o purpose_n do_v not_o send_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n under_o who_o charge_n they_o have_v make_v war_n in_o sicily_n and_o who_o have_v make_v they_o so_o many_o promise_n but_o one_o who_o have_v be_v in_o those_o action_n final_o they_o run_v to_o arm_n be_v all_o in_o a_o mutiny_n make_v no_o account_n of_o hanno_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o captain_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o carthage_n plant_v their_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o tune_n which_o be_v fifteen_o mile_n from_o carthage_n be_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n then_o the_o carthaginian_n begin_v to_o look_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v their_o great_a error_n when_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n in_o their_o affair_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o they_o to_o have_v draw_v together_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n into_o one_o place_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v they_o commit_v another_o which_o be_v no_o
moreover_o see_v they_o be_v all_o turn_v to_o their_o ruin_n find_v themselves_o sudden_o in_o great_a difficulty_n not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v they_o and_o they_o find_v they_o the_o more_o desperate_a for_o that_o they_o have_v happen_v contrary_a to_o all_o opinion_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v in_o hope_n after_o they_o have_v be_v tire_v with_o the_o long_a war_n of_o sicily_n and_o have_v in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v for_o a_o time_n and_o take_v breath_n but_o it_o succeed_v otherwise_o believe_v i_o this_o war_n sudden_o kindle_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o other_o for_o that_o in_o the_o first_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n but_o in_o this_o they_o be_v force_v to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n for_o themselves_o for_o their_o family_n and_o their_o country_n moreover_o they_o be_v unfurnished_a of_o arm_n of_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o of_o equipage_n for_o ship_v for_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v many_o in_o their_o battle_n at_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o tribute_n nor_o in_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n final_o they_o see_v then_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o a_o foreign_a and_o transmarine_a war_n and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o civil_a sedition_n carthaginian_n of_o which_o mischief_n undoubted_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o in_o their_o first_o war_n they_o do_v lord_n it_o over_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n with_o too_o great_a tyranny_n and_o coâ—etousnesse_n for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o have_v good_a cause_n so_o as_o they_o levy_v a_o full_a moiety_n of_o all_o their_o fruit_n they_o also_o double_v the_o tribute_n and_o do_v not_o pardon_v those_o which_o have_v offend_v through_o ignorance_n they_o give_v office_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v mild_a and_o gracious_a but_o to_o those_o which_o augment_v the_o public_a treasure_n although_o they_o have_v tyrannize_v the_o people_n like_v unto_o hanno_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n seem_v glad_a to_o revolt_n not_o only_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o many_o but_o at_o a_o simple_a messenger_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o true_a that_o even_o the_o woman_n of_o every_o town_n conspire_v africa_n for_o that_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v see_v their_o husband_n and_o child_n lead_v into_o servitude_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o tribute_n so_o as_o they_o make_v no_o reservation_n of_o their_o good_n which_o they_o have_v remain_v but_o moreover_o they_o do_v contribute_v their_o jewel_n a_o hard_a thing_n to_o believe_v to_o supply_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o this_o mean_v matho_n and_o spendius_n gather_v together_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o silver_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o promise_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o soldier_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o they_o have_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a to_o manage_v the_o war._n wherefore_o a_o wise_a man_n must_v not_o look_v unto_o the_o present_a time_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o future_a and_o although_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o so_o many_o misery_n yet_o they_o faint_v not_o but_o give_v the_o conduct_n to_o hanno_n for_o that_o former_o they_o hold_v he_o have_v end_v the_o war_n near_o unto_o hecatontophylon_n of_o those_o soldier_n they_o can_v levy_v in_o this_o necessity_n of_o time_n they_o also_o arm_v the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v their_o horse_n to_o be_v practise_v they_o repair_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o old_a triâ—emes_n and_o cause_v new_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n matho_n and_o spendius_n to_o who_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o thousand_o arm_a man_n of_o africa_n have_v join_v after_o they_o have_v divide_v their_o army_n in_o two_o as_o we_o have_v say_v hold_v bisarthe_n and_o hippona_n besiege_v yet_o not_o abandon_v their_o camp_n near_o unto_o tune_n by_o this_o mean_v all_o africa_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o carthage_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o promontory_n caâ—thage_n which_o advance_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o island_n but_o that_o it_o join_v unto_o africa_n by_o a_o little_a space_n of_o land_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v enuironâ—d_v of_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o marsh_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o it_o be_v join_v to_o africa_n contain_v not_o above_o three_o mile_n whereof_o the_o town_n of_o bisarthe_n be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o that_o siâ—e_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o tunes_n join_v upon_o the_o marsh_n the_o enemy_n have_v plant_v their_o camp_n at_o tune_n and_o bisarthe_n take_v from_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o rest_n of_o africa_n and_o make_v course_n sometime_o by_o day_n and_o sometime_o by_o night_n unto_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n they_o give_v they_o great_a alarm_n and_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hanno_n make_v preparation_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v a_o diligent_a man_n and_o well_o practise_v in_o such_o thing_n although_o that_o soon_o after_o he_o have_v go_v to_o field_n to_o find_v the_o enemy_n he_o commit_v a_o act_n of_o little_a judgement_n in_o not_o discern_v the_o time_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v send_v to_o succour_v the_o besiege_a in_o bisarthe_n he_o force_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o elephant_n but_o afterward_o his_o conduct_n be_v so_o bad_a as_o he_o draw_v the_o besiege_v for_o who_o succour_n he_o be_v come_v into_o great_a danger_n and_o extreme_a misery_n for_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v greaâ—_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n for_o battery_n and_o have_v lodge_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o towne-walle_n he_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o elephant_n wherefore_o they_o abandon_v the_o camp_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o little_a mountain_n strong_a of_o itself_o and_o full_a of_o grove_n but_o hanno_n who_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v war_n but_o against_o the_o numidian_n numidian_n who_o after_o they_o have_v once_o take_v a_o flight_n do_v seldom_o stay_v until_o the_o three_o day_n have_v no_o care_n to_o pursue_v they_o suppose_v he_o have_v get_v a_o absolute_a victory_n but_o enter_v into_o bisarthe_n not_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o make_v good_a cheer_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v war_n in_o sicily_n under_o amilcar_n and_o be_v accustom_v many_o time_n to_o fly_v before_o the_o enemy_n and_o sudden_o to_o charge_v again_o the_o same_o day_n have_v news_n of_o hanno_fw-la retreat_n into_o bisarthe_n campe._n and_o that_o the_o camp_n as_o victor_n be_v secure_a they_o assail_v it_o by_o surprise_n and_o slay_v part_n of_o they_o the_o râ—st_n be_v force_v to_o recover_v the_o town_n to_o their_o great_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n all_o the_o equipage_n of_o engine_n be_v take_v without_o resistance_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a misfortune_n which_o at_o that_o time_n do_v prejudice_n the_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o folly_n of_o hanno_n for_o some_o few_o day_n after_o when_o as_o the_o enemy_n camp_v near_o unto_o sorze_n and_o that_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o defeat_v he_o easy_o have_v be_v twice_o in_o quarrel_n and_o twice_o in_o battle_n one_o against_o another_o as_o they_o be_v accustom_v he_o lose_v these_o two_o occasion_n by_o his_o folly_n and_o baseness_n wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n consider_v that_o hanno_n do_v not_o manage_v this_o war_n well_o they_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n make_v amilcar_n captain_n again_o amiâ—car_n to_o who_o they_o give_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o elephant_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o fugitives_n with_o some_o horseman_n and_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o he_o have_v about_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v march_v forth_o with_o his_o army_n he_o present_o by_o his_o admirable_a virtue_n break_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o bisarthe_n and_o then_o he_o show_v himself_o worthy_a of_o the_o glory_n which_o they_o have_v give_v he_o for_o his_o prowess_n in_o time_n past_a and_o that_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o hope_n which_o all_o man_n conceive_v of_o he_o behold_v wherein_o they_o first_o discover_v his_o diferetion_n and_o
disdain_v to_o keep_v any_o watch_n or_o guard_n the_o sclavonian_n within_o the_o town_n advertise_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n go_v forth_o at_o midnight_n and_o lay_v plank_n upon_o the_o bridge_n so_o cross_v the_o river_n they_o gain_v a_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n where_o they_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o night_n without_o any_o noise_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n either_o side_n be_v in_o battle_n epirote_n and_o the_o fight_n begin_v the_o sclavonian_n get_v the_o victory_n so_o as_o few_o epirote_n escape_v the_o rest_n be_v take_v or_o slay_v the_o epirote_n see_v themselves_o involue_v with_o so_o many_o misery_n and_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o etoliens_n and_o acheins_n crave_v succour_n from_o they_o who_o have_v compassion_n of_o their_o affliction_n &_o desire_v to_o relieve_v they_o march_v to_o heliâ—rane_n whither_o the_o sclavonian_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o phenice_n be_v join_v to_o scerdilaide_n come_v and_o lodge_v near_o unto_o they_o desire_v battle_n but_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v they_o asunder_o together_o with_o their_o queen_n letter_n who_o command_v they_o to_o make_v no_o long_o stay_v but_o to_o return_v for_o that_o some_o town_n of_o sclavonia_n have_v revolt_v to_o the_o dardaniens_n wherefore_o after_o they_o have_v spoil_v the_o whole_a province_n they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o epirofe_n by_o the_o which_o they_o yield_v the_o citizen_n and_o the_o city_n but_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o slave_n and_o pillage_n in_o their_o ship_n thus_o one_o part_n retire_v by_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o by_o land_n by_o the_o straits_n of_o antigonia_n leave_v a_o wonderful_a fear_n in_o the_o sea-towne_n of_o greece_n without_o doubt_v when_o they_o consider_v that_o so_o strong_a and_o powerful_a a_o town_n of_o the_o epirote_n have_v be_v spoil_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectance_n they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o fear_n as_o former_o for_o the_o country_n but_o also_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o town_n after_o that_o the_o epirote_n have_v end_v their_o affair_n far_o better_a than_o they_o expect_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v or_o to_o thank_v those_o which_o have_v assist_v they_o as_o they_o present_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o queen_n teuca_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o arcanian_n and_o sclavonian_n epirote_n wherefore_o follow_v after_o that_o time_n the_o party_n of_o the_o illiriens_n they_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o acheins_n and_o etoliens_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ingrate_a and_o unthankful_a to_o their_o benefactor_n but_o also_o they_o have_v be_v very_o ill_o counsel_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o where_o as_o many_o like_o man_n fall_v sometime_o by_o the_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n into_o great_a adversity_n and_o misery_n it_o happen_v not_o so_o much_o by_o their_o own_o fault_n as_o by_o that_o of_o fortune_n or_o by_o such_o as_o be_v the_o procurer_n but_o when_o as_o man_n seek_v their_o misfortune_n by_o their_o own_o indiscretion_n their_o fault_n iâ—_n evident_a and_o therefore_o when_o we_o see_v some_o great_a disaster_n and_o adversity_n beâ—all_v some_o man_n by_o fortune_n we_o do_v not_o only_o pity_v they_o but_o relieve_v they_o to_o our_o power_n whereas_o we_o blame_v condemn_v and_o hate_v those_o who_o we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o misfortune_n by_o indiscretion_n and_o malice_n the_o which_o the_o grecian_n might_n at_o that_o time_n do_v with_o reason_n unto_o the_o epirote_n but_o what_o man_n be_v so_o confident_a which_o have_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o common_a fame_n of_o the_o gaul_n inconstancy_n will_v have_v dare_v to_o commit_v so_o noble_a a_o city_n unto_o their_o charge_n disloyalty_n who_o have_v so_o many_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o their_o faith_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o their_o country_n for_o that_o they_o have_v falsify_v their_o faith_n with_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o who_o afterwards_o be_v retire_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v war_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o hear_v a_o bruit_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n for_o pay_v which_o they_o have_v pretend_v be_v due_a unto_o they_o begâ—n_v first_o to_o spoil_n agragas_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o guard_n be_v about_o a_o thousand_o man_n afterward_o they_o be_v put_v in_o garrison_n into_o eâ—ix_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o which_o they_o will_v have_v betray_v while_o the_o roman_n besiege_v it_o the_o which_o not_o able_a to_o effect_v they_o retire_v to_o the_o roman_n who_o receive_v they_o after_o which_o they_o spoil_v the_o temple_n of_o venus_n ericina_n when_o as_o the_o roman_n see_v the_o treachery_n and_o falsehood_n of_o these_o barbarian_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o disarm_v they_o and_o ship_v they_o away_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o all_o italy_n these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o the_o epirote_n make_v the_o guardian_n of_o their_o law_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o they_o entrust_v â—o_o fair_a and_o rich_a a_o city_n who_o will_v not_o then_o blame_v they_o who_o will_v not_o say_v but_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o misery_n without_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o indiscretion_n to_o entertain_v force_n especial_o of_o barbarous_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o town_n where_o they_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a or_o more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o citizen_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o epirote_n folly_n the_o sclavonian_n before_o and_o many_o time_n spoil_v such_o as_o sail_v from_o italy_n and_o phenicia_n see_v that_o of_o late_a day_n they_o inhabit_v there_o who_o separate_v themselves_o sometime_o from_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n spoil_v many_o italian_a merchant_n or_o slay_v they_o they_o have_v also_o carry_v away_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prisoner_n when_o this_o have_v be_v often_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o senate_n they_o make_v no_o account_n thereof_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o send_v into_o scâ—avonia_n caâ—us_n and_o lucius_n coroncanus_fw-la in_o embassy_n when_o as_o the_o complaint_n of_o many_o come_v unto_o they_o concern_v the_o outrage_n of_o the_o illyrians_n when_o the_o ship_n be_v return_v from_o phenicia_n in_o safety_n sclavonian_n teuca_n wonder_v at_o the_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o spoil_n have_v a_o great_a and_o long_a desire_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o grecian_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o all_o epirus_n but_o for_o that_o her_o country_n be_v then_o in_o combustion_n she_o can_v not_o attempt_v it_o moreover_o after_o she_o have_v pacify_v sclavonia_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o she_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d sclavonia_n besiege_v which_o have_v always_o continue_v firm_a the_o roman_n embassy_n arrive_v who_o have_v a_o day_n of_o audience_n appoint_v they_o by_o the_o queen_n they_o make_v know_v unto_o her_o the_o outrage_n her_o man_n have_v do_v they_o the_o queen_n give_v â—are_v unto_o they_o with_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o arrogancy_n after_o they_o have_v deliver_v their_o chargeâ—he_n make_v answer_v that_o she_o will_v take_v order_n that_o her_o subject_n shall_v not_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o king_n to_o prohibit_v their_o private_a subject_n to_o make_v what_o profit_n they_o can_v at_o sea_n at_o which_o word_n the_o young_a of_o the_o ambassador_n make_v a_o bold_a and_o courageous_a answer_n but_o in_o bad_a season_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o ambassador_n madam_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o take_v a_o public_a revenge_n for_o private_a wrong_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o afflicted_a so_o as_o if_o it_o please_v god_n we_o will_v take_v such_o order_n that_o her_o eafter_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o trouble_v to_o reform_v this_o kind_n of_o royal_a custom_n the_o queen_n a_o overween_n woman_n grow_v into_o such_o a_o rage_n as_o neglect_v the_o right_a of_o nation_n she_o send_v man_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o kill_v the_o young_a who_o have_v use_v this_o speech_n the_o roman_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a affront_n prepare_v present_o to_o war_n levy_v man_n and_o make_v a_o good_a number_n of_o vessel_n final_o they_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o take_v revenge_n of_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n send_v in_o the_o spring_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n into_o greâ—ce_n than_o former_o whereof_o one_o part_n sail_v to_o corfue_n and_o the_o other_o bend_v their_o course_n to_o the_o port_n of_o durazo_n where_o
make_v a_o show_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o water_n and_o victual_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o town_n they_o of_o durazo_n be_v confident_a and_o fear_v nothing_o sclavonians_n suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v without_o arm_n under_o colour_n of_o water_n and_o victual_n although_o their_o true_a intent_n be_v to_o take_v the_o town_n by_o treason_n but_o when_o they_o â—aw_v themselves_o within_o the_o town_n they_o take_v their_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v hide_v in_o their_o vessel_n for_o water_n and_o kill_v the_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n make_v themselves_o maister_n thereof_o those_o in_o the_o ship_n â—eing_v ready_a enter_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o seize_v upon_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o although_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n be_v much_o amaze_v at_o this_o great_a and_o sudden_a accident_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o so_o as_o the_o sclavonian_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o durazin_n who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n by_o their_o negligence_n after_o they_o have_v escape_v the_o peril_n by_o their_o virtue_n do_v afterward_o settle_v a_o better_a order_n in_o their_o affair_n the_o sclavonian_a captain_n weigh_v anchor_n present_o and_o put_v to_o sea_n join_v with_o those_o sclavonian_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v go_v to_o câ—rfue_n and_o make_v haste_n joint_o to_o besiege_v the_o town_n they_o of_o corfue_n be_v thus_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o not_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o send_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o the_o acheins_n and_o etoliens_n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o they_o of_o appolonia_n and_o durazo_n entreat_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o shameful_o chase_v away_o from_o their_o natural_a country_n by_o the_o barbarian_n who_o have_v pity_n of_o their_o fortune_n arm_v ten_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o acheins_n and_o within_o few_o day_n 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rest_n of_o the_o town_n region_n and_o country_n yield_v willing_o unto_o they_o and_o moreover_o what_o course_n of_o life_n and_o what_o law_n they_o hold_v with_o all_o the_o world_n aswell_o in_o particular_a as_o general_o with_o all_o their_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o which_o live_v at_o this_o day_n shall_v plainy_n see_v whither_o it_o be_v good_a to_o fly_v or_o voluntary_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o which_o shall_v come_v after_o may_v judge_v whither_o the_o action_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v commendable_a and_o worthy_a of_o memory_n or_o altogether_o unblamable_a behold_v wherein_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o history_n will_v consist_v aswell_o for_o the_o present_a as_o the_o future_a time_n they_o which_o manage_v a_o war_n and_o they_o which_o undertake_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o do_v not_o propound_v the_o victory_n for_o the_o last_o end_n nor_o whole_o to_o subject_v himself_o believe_v i_o a_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o make_v war_n with_o his_o neighbour_n to_o see_v the_o defeat_n and_o ruin_n neither_o do_v any_o man_n sail_n in_o diverse_a sea_n only_o to_o make_v voyage_n nor_o pursue_v many_o science_n and_o discipline_n in_o regard_n only_o of_o they_o without_o doubt_n we_o pursue_v these_o thing_n for_o that_o which_o follow_v seem_v pleasant_a profitable_a or_o decent_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v with_o reason_n say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o our_o work_n have_v be_v to_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o thing_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o world_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n until_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o new_a combustion_n of_o which_o trouble_v i_o have_v resolve_v to_o write_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a beginning_n write_v for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v great_a and_o memorable_a thing_n have_v not_o only_o be_v present_a at_o
a_o certificate_n of_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o their_o presence_n in_o africa_n or_o sardinia_n if_o any_o roman_a arrive_v in_o sicily_n where_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v lord_n they_o shall_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n the_o carthaginian_n shall_v do_v no_o outrage_n to_o the_o ardeate_n anciate_n arrentins_n circins_n tarraconnois_n nor_o the_o other_o latin_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o city_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a it_o be_v not_o comprehend_v if_o the_o carthaginian_n take_v any_o one_o they_o shall_v restore_v it_o entire_a to_o the_o roman_n neither_o shall_v they_o build_v any_o fort_n in_o italy_n and_o if_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o province_n as_o enemy_n they_o shall_v not_o stay_v a_o whole_a night_n behold_v in_o a_o manner_n what_o the_o first_o treaty_n contain_v you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o promontory_n of_o beauty_n beauty_n be_v right_o against_o carthage_n have_v its_o aspect_n to_o the_o north._n beyond_o the_o which_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o carthaginian_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o sail_v with_o any_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o reason_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o fear_v they_o shall_v come_v and_o discover_v the_o place_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o barbary_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n call_v the_o merchant_n country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o one_o drive_v by_o a_o storm_n or_o press_v by_o the_o enemy_n cast_v himself_o upon_o that_o quarter_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o repair_v his_o ship_n or_o to_o sacrifice_v be_v likewise_o force_v to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_v the_o five_o day_n as_o for_o carthage_n and_o the_o other_o country_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o promontory_n and_o as_o for_o sardinia_n and_o sicily_n whereas_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v lord_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o sail_v thither_o for_o traffic_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o treaty_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v mention_n of_o africa_n and_o sardinia_n as_o of_o their_o own_o province_n hold_v other_o term_n of_o sicily_n which_o add_v the_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v obey_v the_o roman_n also_o do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o country_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n they_o make_v not_o any_o mention_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o subject_a unto_o they_o afterward_o there_o be_v another_o treaty_n make_v wherein_o the_o carthaginian_n comprehend_v the_o tyrriens_n and_o bisarthins_n there_o be_v also_o add_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o beauty_n mastia_n and_o tarseron_n without_o the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o roman_n to_o pretend_v any_o country_n nor_o to_o purchase_v or_o build_v any_o new_a city_n behold_v the_o content_n the_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n the_o carthaginian_n tyrriens_n accord_n and_o bisarthins_n and_o their_o ally_n shall_v live_v in_o friendship_n the_o roman_n not_o their_o ally_n shall_v not_o sail_v beyond_o the_o promontory_n of_o beauty_n nor_o or_o mastia_n or_o tarseion_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v nor_o to_o traffic_n nor_o to_o build_v any_o town_n if_o the_o carthaginian_n take_v any_o town_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_n they_o shall_v have_v spoil_n and_o restore_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o roman_n if_o they_o have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o free_a people_n which_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o roman_n they_o shall_v not_o bring_v they_o unto_o any_o port_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o roman_n and_o if_o they_o bring_v any_o one_o thither_o and_o he_o be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n they_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v unto_o the_o roman_n in_o those_o town_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n if_o a_o roman_a refresh_v himself_o with_o water_n and_o victual_n the_o carthaginian_n shall_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n with_o who_o they_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o friendship_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o the_o outrage_n shall_v be_v hold_v public_a and_o as_o for_o sardinia_n and_o africa_n the_o roman_n nor_o their_o ally_n may_v not_o traffic_n nor_o have_v any_o town_n or_o buy_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o sacrifice_n or_o the_o repair_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o if_o any_o ship_n be_v cast_v upon_o that_o coast_n by_o tempest_n they_o shall_v set_v sail_n within_o the_o five_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o sicily_n the_o roman_n may_v traffic_n where_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v obey_v the_o like_a they_o may_v do_v at_o carthage_n and_o use_v the_o same_o righ_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n observe_v the_o which_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o carthaginian_n may_v do_v at_o rome_n in_o this_o treaty_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n show_v that_o sardinia_n and_o africa_n be_v whole_o they_o and_o that_o they_o will_v deprive_v the_o roman_n of_o the_o right_n of_o portage_n but_o as_o for_o sicily_n of_o that_o part_n only_o which_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v also_o articulate_v carthaginian_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v not_o make_v war_n against_o the_o ardiatin_n the_o antiate_n the_o circins_n tarraconnois_n nor_o against_o the_o other_o latin_a city_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o comprehend_v the_o latin_a region_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v since_o there_o be_v a_o three_o accord_v make_v at_o such_o time_n as_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o the_o epirote_n pass_v into_o italy_n accord_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o punic_a war_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o same_o article_n add_v moreover_o that_o if_o they_o agree_v with_o pyrrhus_n they_o shall_v give_v succour_n one_o unto_o another_o in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v assail_v and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o have_v need_n of_o assistance_n the_o carthaginian_n shall_v furnish_v ship_n aswell_o for_o the_o passage_n as_o for_o the_o combat_n either_o of_o they_o pay_v their_o soldier_n the_o carthaginian_n shall_v succour_v the_o roman_n by_o sea_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o land_v his_o man_n but_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o first_o treaty_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o carthaginian_n swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o their_o country_n treaty_n and_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o stone_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n call_v thereunto_o the_o power_n of_o mars_n the_o warlike_a behold_v the_o manner_n which_o they_o observe_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o stone_n the_o herald_n of_o arm_n after_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n have_v the_o stone_n in_o his_o hand_n use_v these_o word_n i_o pray_v unto_o the_o god_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v come_v successful_o unto_o i_o if_o this_o accord_n and_o oath_n which_o i_o take_v be_v do_v just_o and_o without_o fraud_n but_o if_o i_o do_v or_o think_v otherwise_o that_o i_o may_v die_v alone_o as_o this_o stone_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v sound_a and_o safe_a in_o their_o own_o country_n their_o law_n house_n temple_n and_o sepulcher_n and_o without_o speak_v any_o word_n more_o he_o let_v the_o stone_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n as_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v grave_v in_o table_n of_o brass_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolium_fw-la where_o they_o be_v careful_o keep_v by_o the_o aedile_n historiographer_n who_o will_v not_o wonder_v at_o the_o historiographer_n philinus_n not_o for_o that_o he_o know_v it_o not_o for_o without_o doubt_v many_o ancient_a roman_n and_o carthaginian_n i_o say_v of_o our_o time_n and_o which_o have_v be_v very_o curious_a of_o such_o thing_n do_v not_o know_v it_o but_o for_o that_o he_o have_v dare_v to_o write_v thing_n quite_o contrary_a say_v that_o in_o these_o accord_n be_v contain_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v quit_v all_o sicily_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n all_o italy_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n have_v break_v their_o faith_n and_o promise_n at_o their_o first_o voyage_n into_o sicily_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o find_v write_v philinus_n have_v write_v this_o discourse_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o book_n the_o which_o relate_v light_o in_o the_o first_o book_n we_o have_v reserve_v to_o this_o place_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v debate_v it_o in_o particular_a hold_v it_o necessary_a lest_o some_o one_o may_v stray_v from_o the_o truth_n follow_v the_o error_n of_o philinus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v happy_o without_o reason_n if_o some_o one_o will_v hold_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o roman_n
also_o provide_v rower_n for_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v at_o lylibeum_n and_o they_o send_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o captain_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n during_o these_o action_n at_o rome_n cneus_fw-la servilius_n and_o his_o companion_n attilius_n follow_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o consul_n do_v not_o any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n but_o make_v light_a skirmish_n both_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o consul_n and_o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o wether_n final_o they_o manage_v the_o affair_n wise_o and_o with_o great_a policy_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o two_o army_n winter_v in_o view_n one_o of_o another_o hannibal_n dislodge_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o leave_v geryona_n for_o that_o he_o have_v resolve_v so_o to_o press_v the_o roman_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n he_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o naples_n well_o furnish_v with_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n hannibal_n for_o the_o roman_n have_v draw_v thither_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n from_o canusium_n and_o other_o neighbour_n country_n wherewith_o the_o camp_n be_v usual_o victual_v this_o do_v they_o be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o munition_n as_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v leave_v in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o send_v man_n to_o rome_n to_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n therewith_o and_o that_o they_o may_v advise_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n if_o the_o enemy_n approach_v see_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o flight_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v ruin_v and_o their_o ally_n waver_v the_o senate_n send_v they_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n but_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o consul_n who_o they_o afterward_o command_v to_o depart_v all_o the_o world_n have_v their_o eye_n fix_v upon_o paulus_n emilius_n they_o have_v their_o hope_n in_o he_o aswell_o for_o his_o wisdom_n as_o for_o that_o he_o have_v in_o former_a time_n do_v great_a exploit_n against_o the_o sclavonian_n be_v ready_a to_o depart_v i_o find_v it_o write_v that_o fabius_n stay_v he_o for_o a_o time_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o if_o thou_o good_a lucius_n emilius_n be_v match_v with_o a_o companion_n like_a unto_o thyself_o emilius_n or_o if_o thou_o be_v like_a unto_o thy_o fellow_n than_o be_v my_o speech_n in_o vain_a which_o i_o will_v now_o make_v for_o you_o both_o for_o be_v good_a consul_n you_o will_v work_v effectual_o for_o the_o common_a wealth_n although_o i_o shall_v be_v silent_a but_o if_o you_o be_v both_o bad_a then_o will_v you_o neither_o hear_v my_o word_n nor_o admit_v of_o my_o council_n but_o know_v thy_o integrity_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o thy_o companion_n i_o foresee_v that_o thy_o goodness_n shall_v little_o avail_v the_o commonwealth_n through_o the_o folly_n of_o thy_o companion_n so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v halt_v and_o be_v half_a same_o whereby_o evil_a council_n shall_v prevail_v aswell_o as_o good_a wherefore_o to_o thou_o only_o my_o speech_n tend_v foretell_v thou_o that_o thou_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o war_n with_o thy_o fellow_n tarentius_n as_o with_o hannibal_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v which_o of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o more_o deadly_a enemy_n unto_o thou_o for_o thou_o shall_v not_o only_o fight_v with_o hannibal_n in_o the_o field_n but_o with_o thy_o fellow_n thou_o shall_v have_v continual_a war_n in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o all_o time_n with_o hannibal_n thou_o shall_v fight_v with_o thy_o horse_n and_o footman_n but_o varro_n will_v assatle_v thou_o with_o thy_o own_o man_n i_o pray_v thou_o remember_v caius_n flaminius_n who_o be_v consul_n and_o have_v his_o man_n about_o he_o in_o his_o camp_n begin_v to_o grow_v mad_a this_o man_n before_o he_o be_v make_v consul_n and_o now_o be_v consul_n even_o in_o the_o senate-house_n before_o he_o see_v his_o field_n or_o his_o enemy_n be_v already_o mad_a and_o he_o that_o thus_o talk_v among_o the_o senator_n what_o think_v you_o will_v he_o do_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o field_n among_o a_o number_n of_o fresh_a young_a soldier_n where_o as_o one_o word_n speak_v all_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v decide_v but_o in_o case_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o fight_v as_o he_o â—aith_v he_o will_v either_o i_o know_v not_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o war_n or_o else_o we_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v great_a loss_n than_o we_o do_v at_o trasimenum_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o maintain_v war_n against_o hannibal_n the_o which_o i_o have_v foresee_v and_o none_o will_v be_v find_v so_o good_a to_o make_v he_o weary_a of_o italy_n we_o be_v in_o our_o own_o country_n have_v city_n and_o faithful_a ally_n ready_a to_o assist_v we_o at_o all_o time_n with_o horse_n harness_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n hannibal_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n among_o his_o enemy_n far_o from_o home_n he_o look_v for_o no_o peace_n both_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n he_o have_v no_o city_n to_o receive_v he_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o steal_v and_o take_v by_o rapine_n he_o have_v scarce_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o army_n leave_v which_o he_o bring_v over_o iberus_n more_o be_v dead_a by_o famine_n then_o with_o the_o sword_n and_o here_o he_o can_v hardly_o feed_v those_o that_o be_v live_v wherefore_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o sit_v still_o you_o shall_v vanquish_v such_o a_o army_n which_o decrease_v daily_o in_o strength_n and_o can_v have_v their_o want_n supply_v this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o dally_v and_o deceive_v your_o enemy_n varro_n desire_v battle_n and_o hannibal_n have_v the_o like_a desire_n wherefore_o thou_o alone_o must_v wise_o oppose_v thyself_o against_o they_o both_o and_o regard_v not_o what_o they_o speak_v of_o thou_o let_v not_o the_o vain_a glory_n of_o thy_o fellow_n nor_o the_o false_a aspersion_n which_o shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o thou_o move_v thou_o to_o the_o contrary_n suffer_v thyself_o to_o be_v call_v fearful_a slow_a and_o unskilful_a in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v fear_v of_o thy_o wise_a enemy_n then_o to_o be_v praise_v of_o thy_o foolish_a company_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o thou_o shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v attempt_v do_v it_o sober_o and_o according_a to_o reason_n not_o rash_o trust_v to_o fortune_n follow_v not_o the_o occasion_n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v give_v thou_o and_o be_v not_o over_o hasty_a for_o haste_n be_v blind_a and_o work_v unsafe_o to_o these_o and_o his_o other_o word_n the_o consul_n answer_v little_a say_v only_o that_o be_v more_o true_a than_o easy_a to_o be_v follow_v but_o he_o will_v profess_v one_o thing_n that_o his_o desire_n shall_v always_o be_v to_o have_v thing_n succeed_v well_o but_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v otherwise_o happen_v he_o will_v rather_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n 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decide_v machate_n return_v into_o etolia_n have_v effect_v nothing_o of_o that_o for_o which_o he_o come_v the_o head_n of_o this_o mutiny_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v discontent_v herewith_o begin_v to_o plot_v a_o most_o cruel_a enterprise_n soon_o after_o the_o youth_n be_v to_o assemble_v in_o arm_n to_o perform_v a_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v do_v yearly_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n in_o pallas_n temple_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n have_v the_o authority_n and_o continue_v some_o day_n in_o the_o temple_n wherefore_o they_o corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o young_a man_n which_o shall_v be_v there_o in_o arm_n with_o gift_n who_o at_o a_o time_n appoint_v among_o they_o see_v the_o governor_n busy_a at_o the_o sacrifice_n shall_v assail_v they_o sudden_o and_o kill_v they_o like_o sheep_n and_o although_o they_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n honour_v as_o a_o sanctuary_n and_o where_o all_o malefactor_n man_n although_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v in_o safety_n yet_o the_o insolence_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n as_o they_o slay_v all_o the_o magistrate_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o on_o the_o table_n of_o the_o goddess_n the_o like_a they_o do_v afterward_o to_o the_o senator_n which_o have_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o heride_n final_o after_o they_o have_v chase_v out_o of_o their_o city_n those_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o etoliens_n they_o create_v new_a magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o faction_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o etoliens_n etoliens_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o declare_v themselves_o at_o one_o instant_a enemy_n to_o the_o acheins_n and_o unthankful_a to_o the_o macedonian_n they_o have_v a_o great_a hope_n in_o the_o love_n of_o cleomenes_n who_o come_n they_o expect_v with_o great_a affection_n believe_v i_o the_o mildness_n and_o courtesy_n of_o prince_n have_v so_o great_a power_n prince_n as_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o only_o by_o their_o presence_n but_o also_o by_o their_o absence_n a_o general_a zeal_n of_o love_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n almost_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o that_o cleomenes_n have_v be_v chase_v away_o they_o never_o think_v of_o choose_v a_o king_n but_o when_o they_o have_v news_n of_o his_o death_n they_o have_v a_o humour_n to_o choose_v one_o whereof_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o practice_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o sedition_n who_o have_v make_v the_o league_n with_o the_o etoliens_n wherefore_o they_o elect_v according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n for_o one_o of_o their_o king_n one_o name_v agesipole_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a the_o son_n of_o agesipole_n who_o be_v son_n to_o cleombrotus_n it_o happen_v that_o he_o reign_v at_o such_o time_n as_o leonides_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o magistracy_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a of_o that_o race_n and_o they_o give_v he_o for_o tutor_n cleomenes_n the_o son_n of_o cleombrotus_n and_o brother_n to_o agesipâ—les_n and_o although_o that_o archidamus_n have_v two_o son_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o hippomedon_n who_o be_v son_n to_o eudemides_n and_o hippomedon_n live_v still_o who_o be_v son_n to_o agesilaus_n and_o nephew_n to_o eâ—demides_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n yet_o they_o make_v choice_n for_o their_o king_n make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o rest_n nor_o of_o their_o race_n of_o lycurgus_n king_n who_o be_v of_o another_o house_n and_o have_v no_o expectance_n to_o reign_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n and_o create_v king_n of_o sparta_n in_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n six_o hundred_o crown_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o all_o wicked_a thing_n have_v always_o be_v set_v to_o sail_v but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o but_o the_o head_n of_o this_o crime_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o overween_n machate_n advertise_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v at_o lacedaemon_n return_v again_o to_o sparta_n and_o persuade_v the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o acheins_n say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o ambition_n of_o those_o lacedaemonian_n which_o hold_v the_o contrary_a party_n and_o flee_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o etoliens_n may_v be_v easy_o suppress_v enterprise_n when_o as_o the_o king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o word_n he_o return_v into_o etolia_n have_v do_v what_o he_o desire_v by_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n afterward_o lycurgus_n levy_v mercenary_a man_n and_o assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n enter_v into_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o argive_n who_o he_o assail_v unprovided_a expect_v no_o such_o usage_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lycurgus_n and_o sudden_o take_v polychne_n parsie_n leâ—ce_n cyphas_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o burroughes_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o acheins_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n mahbate_n go_v to_o the_o other_o neighbour_n townes_n persuade_v they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o etoliens_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n succeed_v happy_o undertake_v the_o war_n bold_o contrariwise_o all_o thing_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o aecheins_n for_o king_n philip_n in_o who_o they_o chief_o rely_v do_v but_o then_o levy_v man_n the_o epirote_n have_v not_o yet_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o etoliens_n and_o the_o messeniens_fw-la live_v in_o peace_n the_o etoliens_n have_v draw_v unto_o they_o the_o elienses_n and_o lacedaemonian_n press_v the_o acheins_n of_o all_o side_n it_o happen_v that_o arate_fw-la have_v leave_v the_o government_n and_o his_o son_n arate_fw-la be_v choose_v chief_a of_o the_o acheins_n and_o that_o scope_n be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o etolien_n army_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v long_o in_o it_o for_o the_o etoliens_n at_o that_o time_n make_v their_o election_n after_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n and_o the_o acheins_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n summer_n be_v past_a when_o as_o young_a arate_fw-la have_v undertake_v the_o government_n all_o the_o war_n in_o a_o manner_n have_v one_o beginning_n for_o hannibal_n prepare_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o sagont_n the_o roman_n send_v lucius_n emilius_n into_o sclavonia_n against_o demetrius_n of_o phare_n antiochus_n begin_v the_o war_n in_o syria_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ptolomais_n and_o antyrus_fw-la which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o in_o treason_n by_o theodotus_n and_o ptolemy_n against_o antiochus_n lycurgus_n to_o follow_v cleomenes_z besiege_v athence_o a_o town_n of_o the_o megalopolitain_n army_n the_o acheins_n levy_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n philip_n part_v from_o macedon_n with_o his_o army_n have_v about_o ten_o thousand_o leginary_n and_o five_o thousand_o man_n arm_v with_o target_n and_o about_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n this_o be_v the_o preparation_n for_o war_n at_o that_o time_n the_o rhodiens_n make_v war_n at_o the_o same_o time_n against_o the_o constantinopolitain_n for_o some_o such_o cause_n constantinople_n the_o constantinopolitain_n inhabit_v a_o city_n strong_a by_o situation_n and_o wonderful_a commodious_a to_o find_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v content_a unto_o man_n for_o it_o be_v so_o well_o seat_v upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o pontus_n as_o no_o merchant_n can_v enter_v nor_o go_v forth_o but_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o constantinople_n and_o as_o the_o pontic_a sea_n bring_v any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n the_o constantinopolitain_n be_v the_o master_n for_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o supply_v they_o with_o great_a abundance_n of_o leather_n for_o their_o common_a use_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o stag_n and_o they_o send_v to_o we_o honey_n for_o daintiness_n wax_n flesh_n salt_v and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o draw_v also_o from_o we_o other_o thing_n which_o abound_v in_o our_o country_n as_o oil_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n sometime_o they_o furnish_v wheat_n and_o we_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o grecian_n make_v use_v or_o else_o the_o vent_n will_v be_v unprofitable_a unto_o they_o whereas_o the_o constantinopolitain_n shall_v show_v themselves_o malicious_a in_o ally_v themselves_o to_o the_o gaul_n or_o to_o any_o other_o barbarous_a neighbour_n so_o as_o the_o grecian_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o pontic_a sea_n for_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o barbarian_n wherefore_o the_o constantinopolitain_n have_v great_a commodity_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n transport_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o abound_v and_o draw_v unto_o they_o what_o they_o want_v without_o
great_a force_n and_o a_o incredible_a courage_n in_o action_n of_o war_n and_o as_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o empire_n by_o so_o many_o great_a virtue_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v for_o what_o reason_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n so_o pervert_v and_o make_v a_o execrable_a and_o wicked_a tyrant_n of_o a_o good_a and_o just_a king_n wherefore_o leave_v this_o to_o another_o season_n we_o will_v return_v to_o our_o discourse_n philip_n part_v from_o olympia_n with_o his_o army_n come_v first_o to_o pharia_n then_o to_o erea_n where_o the_o booty_n be_v sell_v whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v he_o make_v a_o bridge_n upon_o alphia_n mean_v to_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o triphalia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n dorimache_n chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n send_v succour_n unto_o the_o elienses_n at_o their_o request_n dorimache_n while_o they_o ruin_v their_o country_n be_v about_o six_o hundred_o etolien_n under_o the_o command_n of_o philide_n who_o pass_v by_o the_o country_n of_o the_o elienses_n after_o that_o he_o have_v take_v about_o five_o hundred_o voluntary_n of_o they_o and_o a_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o tarentines_n he_o come_v into_o triphalia_n to_o succour_v the_o ally_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o morea_n townes_n betwixt_o the_o region_n of_o the_o elienses_n and_o messeniens_fw-la have_v draw_v its_o name_n from_o triphalia_n in_o arcadia_n final_o it_o tooke_v towards_o the_o sea_n of_o lybia_n join_v to_o acheia_n upon_o the_o west_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o town_n of_o samicoâ—_n lepres_n hygianne_n typanea_n pyrgon_n epion_n bolac_n tylaâ—gion_n and_o phrixe_v the_o which_o as_o the_o elyence_n hold_v before_o so_o as_o they_o have_v also_o take_v the_o town_n of_o the_o alphirence_n which_o former_o do_v belong_v to_o arcadia_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o alliades_n the_o megalopolitaine_n who_o deliver_v it_o unto_o they_o in_o exchange_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v king_n as_o soon_o as_o phylides_n be_v enter_v into_o triphalia_n he_o send_v the_o elience_n to_o lepreon_n and_o the_o mercenary_n to_o alphira_n and_o he_o remain_v at_o tipane_n have_v the_o etoliens_n with_o he_o philip_n leave_v the_o baggage_n have_v past_o the_o bridge_n of_o alphia_n alphira_n which_o run_v along_o the_o wall_n of_o erea_n he_o come_v to_o alphira_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o certain_a mountain_n full_a of_o cave_n and_o pit_n round_o about_o it_o and_o have_v above_o ren_fw-it furlong_n in_o ascent_n final_o it_o have_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o the_o image_n of_o minerva_n make_v of_o copper_n much_o differ_v from_o other_o in_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n minerva_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n know_v not_o who_o make_v it_o nor_o at_o who_o charge_n nor_o at_o what_o time_n it_o have_v be_v erect_v all_o the_o world_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a work_n among_o all_o those_o which_o hecatodorus_n and_o sostrate_v have_v make_v the_o next_o morning_n be_v clear_a and_o bright_a philip_n command_v many_o ladder_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o which_o he_o have_v troop_n of_o adventurer_n and_o then_o the_o macedonian_n command_v they_o all_o at_o the_o sunrising_n to_o make_v haste_n to_o creep_v up_o the_o mountain_n alphira_n and_o to_o assail_v the_o town_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o alphirense_n run_v all_o to_o a_o place_n where_o they_o see_v the_o macedonian_n use_v the_o great_a force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n philip_n have_v with_o he_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o troop_n be_v come_v secret_o to_o the_o wall_n by_o a_o difficult_a country_n and_o when_o as_o the_o soldier_n assail_v the_o town_n of_o all_o side_n and_o scale_v it_o philip_n command_v to_o do_v the_o like_a unto_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v near_o the_o fortress_n the_o which_o he_o take_v sudden_o be_v unfurnished_a of_o soldier_n when_o as_o the_o alphirense_n see_v it_o on_o fire_n from_o their_o wall_n they_o be_v terrify_v with_o this_o new_a danger_n fear_v that_o if_o the_o macedonian_n shall_v take_v the_o fortress_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o safety_n they_o retire_v sudden_o abandon_v the_o wall_n the_o macedonian_n take_v present_o with_o the_o town_n afterward_o they_o which_o hold_v the_o fortress_n yield_v it_o to_o philip_n to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v according_a to_o the_o composition_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o he_o after_o these_o action_n the_o people_n of_o triphalia_n be_v amaze_v be_v careful_a of_o their_o safety_n philide_n also_o part_v from_o typanea_n after_o he_o have_v ransack_v and_o spoil_v some_o house_n retire_v to_o lopira_n behold_v the_o recompense_n which_o the_o etoliens_n at_o that_o time_n make_v unto_o their_o ally_n so_o as_o they_o not_o only_o abandon_v they_o in_o their_o great_a extremity_n but_o make_v they_o suffer_v thing_n which_o be_v scarce_o fit_a to_o be_v endure_v by_o a_o enemy_n philip._n the_o typaneate_v yield_v the_o town_n present_o to_o philip_n the_o which_o they_o of_o hippane_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o phialence_n have_v news_n of_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o triphalia_n be_v in_o arm_n take_v a_o place_n near_o unto_o polimarche_n detest_a the_o alliance_n of_o the_o etoliens_n the_o etolien_n pirate_n who_o by_o chance_n be_v in_o that_o town_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o messeniens_fw-la labour_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o resist_v the_o phialence_n but_o when_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v of_o one_o accord_n they_o give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n and_o truss_v up_o their_o baggage_n depart_v the_o phialence_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o philip_n philip._n and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o their_o town_n under_o his_o obedience_n this_o be_v do_v the_o lepreate_v gain_v a_o place_n of_o advantage_n within_o their_o town_n resolve_v to_o chase_v away_o the_o garrison_n of_o elience_n etoliens_n and_o lacedaemonian_n philide_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v nothing_o move_v herewith_o but_o continue_v still_o within_o the_o town_n but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v send_v taurion_n with_o a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n against_o he_o and_o come_v in_o person_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o lepreon_n philide_n and_o his_o company_n hear_v the_o news_n begin_v to_o faint_v contrariwise_o the_o lepreate_n grow_v more_o resolute_a etoiens_n do_v a_o act_n worthy_a of_o memory_n for_o have_v within_o their_o town_n a_o thousand_o elience_n fifteen_o hundred_o etolien_n and_o two_o hundred_o lacedaemonian_n voluntary_n hold_v moreover_o the_o fort_n yet_o their_o courage_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o forget_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n in_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n but_o when_o as_o philide_n see_v the_o lepreate_n to_o prosecute_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v with_o such_o courage_n and_o the_o macedonian_n to_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n he_o flee_v with_o the_o elienses_n and_o lacedaemonian_n have_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o safety_n so_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n take_v their_o way_n by_o messena_n return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o the_o etoliens_n go_v to_o samice_n with_o their_o commander_n philide_n the_o lepreate_v be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n philip._n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o yield_v it_o unto_o he_o who_o be_v hear_v the_o king_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n thither_o and_o pursue_v philide_n for_o a_o time_n with_o those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v he_o take_v all_o the_o baggage_n and_o philide_n save_v himself_o within_o a_o castle_n there_o the_o king_n plant_v his_o camp_n and_o make_v show_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n cause_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n to_o come_v from_o lepreon_n wherewith_o the_o etoliens_n and_o elienses_n be_v amaze_v as_o have_v nothing_o wherewith_o to_o defend_v the_o siege_n but_o their_o hand_n begin_v to_o parley_v for_o their_o safety_n who_o go_v forth_o upon_o the_o king_n word_n retire_v to_o elis._n the_o king_n be_v present_o lord_n of_o samice_n afterward_o diverse_a other_o come_v to_o submit_v themselves_o so_o as_o he_o take_v phrixe_v philip._n tyâ—angion_n epiron_n bolac_n pyrgon_n and_o epicalion_n after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o lepreon_n have_v in_o six_o day_n make_v all_o tryphalia_n subject_n there_o he_o make_v remonstrance_n to_o the_o lepreate_v according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o put_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n into_o the_o fort_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o erea_n leave_v ladix_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d governor_n of_o tryphaliaâ—_n be_v arrive_v there_o he_o divide_v the_o spoil_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o victual_n he_o take_v his_o way_n to_o megalopolis_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o winter_n when_o as_o philip_n be_v in_o tryphalia_n chylon_n chylon_n the_o lacedaemonian_a immagine_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o city_n belong_v unto_o he_o
of_o etoliens_n think_v that_o he_o may_v safe_o overrun_v thessaly_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n draw_v philip_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o palea_fw-la but_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o preparation_n of_o chrysogones_n and_o petrea_n to_o come_v and_o â—ight_n with_o he_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o plain_a but_o always_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o his_o army_n and_o when_o he_o have_v news_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o macedonian_n into_o 〈◊〉_d â—e_n lâ—aves_v thessaly_n present_o to_o go_v and_o succour_v his_o country_n where_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o king_n retreat_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o disappoint_v in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n he_o remain_v sad_a and_o discontent_a the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o lencade_n with_o his_o fleet_n have_v spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o seacoast_n land_v at_o corinthe_n with_o his_o army_n corinthe_n leave_v his_o ship_n at_o leche_n then_o he_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o the_o ally_v town_n of_o morea_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o the_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o arm_n to_o tegee_n which_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v without_o make_v any_o long_a stay_n at_o corinthe_n he_o part_v with_o his_o army_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o country_n of_o argos_n three_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n he_o come_v to_o tegee_n whereas_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o acheins_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v he_o proceed_v in_o his_o course_n pass_v secret_o by_o the_o mountain_n he_o labour_v to_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o sparta_n before_o the_o lacedaemonian_n shall_v be_v advertise_v where_o have_v march_v four_o day_n by_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o come_v to_o those_o which_o be_v right_a against_o the_o city_n then_o leave_v menelaie_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o draw_v to_o amycle_n the_o lacedaemonian_n see_v the_o army_n pass_v by_o their_o city_n menelaie_n they_o wonder_v at_o this_o strange_a accident_n amycle_n and_o be_v terrify_v with_o this_o sudden_a fear_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v for_o they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o valiant_a exploit_n which_o they_o say_v philip_n have_v late_o do_v at_o therm_n and_o throughout_o all_o etolia_n and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bruit_n among_o they_o that_o licâ—rgus_n be_v send_v to_o succour_v the_o etoliens_n as_o for_o philip_n sudden_a descent_n into_o the_o country_n of_o sparta_n no_o man_n have_v ever_o think_v of_o it_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o his_o age_n seem_v worthy_a of_o some_o contempt_n wherefore_o matter_n succeed_v contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n philip._n the_o world_n have_v reason_n to_o fear_v for_o philip_n manage_v the_o war_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n than_o his_o age_n do_v bear_v he_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n and_o namely_o as_o we_o have_v say_v he_o part_v from_o etolia_n and_o pâ—ssing_v the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n in_o one_o night_n he_o come_v to_o leucade_n where_o stay_v two_o day_n and_o part_v the_o three_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o arrive_v two_o day_n after_o at_o corinthe_n have_v spoil_v the_o sea_n coast_v of_o etolia_n and_o from_o thence_o continue_v his_o course_n he_o come_v within_o nine_o day_n to_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v right_a against_o sparta_n near_o unto_o menelaie_n so_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o when_o they_o see_v he_o the_o lacedaemonian_n then_o terrify_v with_o the_o greatness_n and_o newness_n of_o this_o accident_n know_v not_o what_o counceli_n to_o take_v nor_o to_o who_o to_o have_v recourse_n the_o day_n follow_v philip_n camp_n near_o unto_o amycle_n it_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o spartain_v country_n apollo_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o wealth_n twenty_o furlong_n from_o lacedaemon_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n stand_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n as_o well_o for_o art_n as_o wealth_n be_v seat_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o lock_v towards_o the_o sea_n three_o day_n after_o when_o he_o have_v spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o pyrrhus_n where_o he_o stay_v two_o day_n and_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n he_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o carnia_n from_o whence_o he_o sudden_o march_v to_o assina_fw-la from_o whence_o after_o he_o have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o take_v it_o by_o affault_n he_o raise_v the_o siâ—ge_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n march_v direct_o to_o tenare_n from_o thence_o â—â—â—ning_v his_o way_n he_o draw_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n haven_n gythia_n which_o they_o call_v gythia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a port_n about_o thirty_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n the_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o plant_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o elea_n which_o be_v if_o we_o consider_v it_o well_o the_o great_a and_o best_a country_n of_o the_o spartain_n the_o which_o he_o abandon_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o put_v it_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o also_o spoil_v the_o acriens_n and_o lenques_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o boy_n the_o messeniens_fw-la have_v receive_v letter_n from_o philip_n be_v no_o less_o diligent_a than_o the_o other_o ally_n who_o levy_v man_n present_o within_o their_o town_n and_o send_v the_o most_o able_a unto_o the_o king_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n but_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n be_v the_o cause_n they_o come_v not_o to_o tegee_n before_o the_o king_n departure_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v in_o the_o beginning_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v fear_v likewise_o that_o it_o will_v seem_v they_o have_v willing_o make_v this_o delay_n for_o the_o suspicion_n they_o have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o resolve_v to_o enter_v the_o spartain_v country_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v join_v speedy_o with_o the_o king_n olympe_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o olympe_n which_o be_v seat_v near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o lacedaemonian_n and_o have_v set_v themselves_o down_o foolish_o and_o without_o consideration_n for_o they_o do_v not_o fortify_v themselves_o neither_o with_o ditch_n nor_o pallisadoe_n neither_o do_v they_o choose_v a_o convenient_a place_n but_o rely_v on_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o lodge_v simple_o near_o unto_o the_o wall_n lycurgus_n advertise_v of_o their_o come_n take_v the_o mercenary_n and_o part_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o enemy_n where_o arrive_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o march_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o messeniens_fw-la who_o perceive_v he_o abandon_v all_o lycurgus_n and_o flee_v by_o heap_n into_o this_o castle_n lycurgus_n recover_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o baggage_n but_o he_o take_v not_o a_o man_n he_o only_o slay_v eight_o horseman_n the_o messeniens_fw-la after_o this_o defeat_n return_v by_o the_o argive_n country_n lycurgus_n proud_a of_o this_o good_a fortune_n be_v return_v to_o sparta_n use_v all_o speed_n to_o levy_v man_n and_o to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n labour_v that_o philip_n may_v not_o return_v by_o the_o spartain_v country_n without_o a_o battle_n or_o danger_n the_o king_n part_n with_o his_o army_n from_o elia_n spoil_v all_o as_o he_o pass_v pass_v and_o bring_v all_o back_n on_o the_o four_o day_n to_o amycle_n lycurgus_n have_v resolve_v with_o his_o friend_n and_o captain_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o macedonian_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o recover_v the_o place_n about_o menelaie_n with_o about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n command_v they_o of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v watchful_a and_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v a_o sign_n they_o shall_v speedy_o make_v sally_n by_o diverse_a place_n take_v their_o way_n towards_o eurota_n which_o be_v a_o river_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o lieurgus_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o that_o time_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o we_o say_v may_v not_o seem_v obscure_a by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o place_n we_o must_v declare_v the_o nature_n and_o situation_n the_o which_o we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o do_v throughout_o our_o whole_a work_n always_o join_v place_n know_v to_o the_o unknown_a for_o the_o difference_n of_o country_n do_v many_o time_n deceive_v in_o war_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n our_o desire_n be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v know_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n but_o how_o they_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o the_o description_n of_o place_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o especial_o in_o war_n neither_o may_v we_o blame_v the_o use_n of_o feâ—s_n sea_n and_o land_n for_o sign_n and_o sometime_o of_o temple_n mountain_n town_n
either_o for_o themselves_o or_o their_o country_n selgense_n wherefore_o they_o assemble_v the_o counsel_n to_o resolve_v to_o send_v one_o of_o their_o citizen_n call_v logbase_v in_o embassy_n who_o have_v have_v great_a friendship_n and_o familiarity_n with_o antiochus_n which_o die_v in_o thrace_n and_o moreover_o he_o have_v breed_v up_o laodicea_n the_o wife_n of_o acheus_n and_o his_o own_o daughter_n who_o they_o have_v give_v he_o in_o her_o infancy_n to_o instruct_v they_o send_v he_o therefore_o as_o their_o ambassador_n think_v he_o sufficient_a for_o that_o business_n but_o be_v come_v to_o garsyere_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n and_o which_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n require_v that_o contrariwise_o he_o solicit_v he_o to_o write_v to_o acheus_n that_o he_o promise_v to_o deliver_v he_o the_o town_n garsyere_n give_v a_o willing_a â—are_n upon_o hope_n of_o take_v it_o send_v man_n to_o acheus_n to_o solicit_v he_o and_o to_o let_v he_o understand_v how_o matter_n have_v past_a final_o he_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o selgense_n selgense_n delay_v still_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a accord_n with_o he_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o will_v consider_v better_o thereon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o may_v expect_v acheus_n and_o give_v logbase_a opportunity_n to_o finish_v the_o enterprise_n but_o while_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n confer_v together_o dangerous_a the_o soldier_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o familiarity_n go_v free_o into_o the_o town_n to_o fetch_v victual_n which_o be_v many_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a defeat_v so_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v not_o any_o creature_n among_o all_o the_o rest_n more_o simple_a than_o man_n or_o that_o have_v less_o sense_n and_o judgement_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n hold_v for_o the_o wise_a but_o how_o many_o army_n how_o many_o fort_n how_o many_o and_o what_o city_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n thereby_o and_o although_o these_o be_v thing_n which_o daily_o happen_v and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n see_v yet_o we_o show_v ourselves_o i_o know_v not_o how_o new_a and_o apprentize_n this_o happen_v for_o that_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o fortune_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o our_o ancestor_n in_o former_a time_n and_o that_o we_o busy_a ourselves_o with_o toil_n and_o charge_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o corn_n silver_n fortification_n and_o arm_n moreover_o we_o make_v no_o esteem_n of_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a profit_n in_o great_a danger_n but_o disdain_v it_o although_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o learn_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o history_n and_o commentary_n of_o former_a action_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o practice_v they_o but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v return_v to_o the_o discourse_n from_o whence_o we_o part_v acheus_n come_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o sâ—lgenses_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o have_v great_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o his_o bounty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n logbase_v have_v draw_v into_o his_o house_n a_o good_a number_n of_o those_o which_o come_v into_o the_o city_n for_o victual_n he_o begin_v to_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n not_o to_o lose_v any_o time_n and_o that_o consider_v the_o goodwill_n which_o acheus_n bear_v they_o they_o shall_v think_v of_o their_o affair_n and_o that_o in_o assemble_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v consider_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n these_o thing_n be_v propound_v they_o present_o assemble_v to_o confer_v of_o their_o present_a affair_n call_v those_o which_o be_v depute_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n logbase_v make_v a_o sign_n unto_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v sudden_o arm_v all_o those_o which_o be_v in_o his_o house_n do_v the_o like_o himself_o with_o his_o child_n to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n on_o the_o other_o side_n acheus_n come_v to_o the_o town_n with_o 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the_o first_o that_o yield_v unto_o he_o afterward_o the_o egense_n and_o lemnite_n fear_v a_o siege_n yield_v in_o like_a manner_n there_o come_v likewise_o ambassador_n from_o thâ—ia_n and_o colophon_n submit_v themselves_o and_o their_o town_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a accord_n and_o hostage_n take_v he_o make_v great_a account_n of_o the_o smirniens_n for_o that_o they_o have_v keep_v their_o faith_n best_o afterward_o continue_v his_o course_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o louse_n and_o go_v first_o to_o the_o mysiens_n and_o then_o to_o the_o carsee_n who_o he_o terrify_v the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o double_a wall_n and_o take_v they_o and_o their_o garrison_n for_o that_o themistocles_n who_o acheus_n have_v leave_v there_o for_o governor_n deliver_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o part_v present_o ruine_v the_o country_n of_o apia_n he_o pass_v the_o mountain_n of_o pelecas_n and_o plant_v himself_o near_o unto_o a_o great_a river_n where_o the_o moon_n fall_v into_o a_o eclipse_n and_o the_o galate_n discontent_v with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o way_n have_v a_o train_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o their_o wagon_n observe_v the_o eclipse_n protest_v that_o they_o will_v pass_v no_o far_o and_o although_o that_o king_n attalus_n draw_v no_o service_n from_o they_o yet_o fear_v that_o if_o he_o leave_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o disdain_n they_o will_v retire_v to_o acheus_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v purchase_v a_o ill_a fame_n as_o if_o through_o ingratitude_n he_o have_v abandon_v those_o who_o with_o great_a affection_n have_v follow_v he_o into_o asia_n he_o entreat_v they_o to_o endure_v a_o little_a toil_n of_o the_o way_n and_o that_o he_o will_v soon_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o good_a place_n where_o they_o shall_v rest_v and_o withal_o he_o will_v do_v for_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o
with_o great_a speed_n into_o high_a macedony_n to_o make_v anew_o levy_v of_o man_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o take_v some_o man_n and_o go_v into_o beocia_n and_o amphaxate_v and_o come_v to_o edesa_n where_o expect_v chrysogonus_n with_o the_o macedonian_n he_o part_v present_o after_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o come_v to_o larissa_n on_o the_o six_o day_n and_o pursue_v his_o course_n from_o thence_o all_o night_n he_o arrive_v at_o melitea_n the_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v by_o scalado_n and_o if_o the_o ladder_n have_v not_o be_v something_o too_o short_a without_o doubt_n he_o have_v prevail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n wherein_o the_o commander_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o when_o some_o of_o they_o make_v haste_n rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o to_o take_v town_n blame_v without_o any_o foresight_n or_o consideration_n of_o the_o wall_n valley_n and_o such_o like_a by_o the_o which_o they_o attempt_v the_o take_n by_o a_o assault_n who_o will_v not_o blame_v they_o and_o although_o they_o have_v due_o consider_v of_o all_o thing_n yet_o who_o will_v not_o tax_v they_o to_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o first_o man_n they_o meet_v to_o prepare_v ladder_n &_o such_o like_a instrument_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o small_a consequence_n final_o in_o such_o action_n they_o must_v do_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a or_o else_o fall_v into_o danger_n for_o the_o loss_n do_v often_o follow_v the_o despair_n and_o in_o many_o kind_n first_o the_o able_a man_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o attempt_n especial_o upon_o the_o retreat_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o disdain_v they_o whereof_o there_o be_v many_o example_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o such_o attempt_v many_o frustrate_v some_o defeat_v other_o to_o have_v be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n and_o they_o they_o which_o have_v save_v themselves_o have_v be_v subject_a for_o the_o future_a to_o distrust_v and_o hatred_n and_o some_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o to_o be_v vigilant_a give_v not_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v present_a at_o the_o danger_n but_o also_o to_o they_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o some_o kind_n of_o admonishment_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o themselves_o wherefore_o they_o must_v never_o make_v use_n of_o such_o advice_n rash_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o use_v it_o well_o it_o be_v secure_a if_o they_o follow_v reason_n we_o must_v now_o return_v to_o our_o discourse_n and_o speak_v thereon_o hereafter_o when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o fail_v in_o such_o erterprise_n philip_n prevent_v in_o his_o erterprise_n plant_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o empe_n and_o send_v his_o man_n to_o larissa_n and_o other_o town_n who_o he_o have_v levy_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o the_o siege_n for_o all_o his_o design_n be_v to_o take_v thebes_n it_o be_v a_o town_n situate_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n thebes_n ans_fw-fr about_o 300._o furlong_n from_o larissa_n it_o confine_v fit_o with_o magnesia_n and_o thessaly_n to_o the_o one_o side_n call_v demetriade_n and_o to_o thessaly_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o pharsaliens_n and_o pherense_n dwell_v this_o city_n do_v much_o annoy_n the_o pharsaliens_n and_o demetriens_n for_o that_o the_o etoliens_n hold_v it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o they_o of_o larissa_n for_o the_o etoliens_n make_v many_o incursion_n into_o the_o country_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v namirice_n wherefore_o philip_n consider_v that_o such_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o take_v it_o wherefore_o he_o provide_v a_o hundred_o sling_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o great_a crossbow_n and_o approach_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n with_o his_o army_n the_o which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o troop_n and_o besiege_v it_o on_o three_o side_n whereof_o he_o place_v the_o one_o near_o unto_o scopia_n philip._n the_o other_o at_o heliotropia_n and_o the_o three_o near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n which_o look_v into_o the_o city_n fortify_v the_o space_n in_o the_o field_n with_o ditch_n and_o double_a pallisadoe_n moreover_o he_o build_v tower_n of_o wood_n in_o every_o space_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o ground_n with_o sufficient_a guard_n then_o he_o draw_v together_o all_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n and_o begin_v to_o plant_v his_o engine_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o fort._n yet_o the_o three_o first_o day_n he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o approach_n to_o set_v up_o his_o engine_n so_o great_a be_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o those_o which_o fight_v upon_o the_o wall_n but_o after_o that_o by_o the_o combat_n and_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o dart_n part_n of_o the_o burgess_n be_v slay_v and_o other_o wound_v and_o that_o the_o besiege_v cease_v for_o a_o time_n the_o macedonian_n begin_v to_o i_o where_o work_v continual_o although_o the_o ground_n be_v bad_a they_o approach_v unto_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v continual_o employ_v in_o batter_v the_o city_n so_o as_o the_o sling_n and_o great_a crossbow_n â—ever_o cease_v day_n nor_o night_n and_o within_o three_o day_n they_o make_v a_o breach_n of_o four_o score_n fathom_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o when_o the_o supporter_n make_v unto_o the_o wall_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n they_o fall_v and_o bring_v the_o wall_n down_o with_o they_o before_o the_o macedonian_n have_v set_v they_o on_o fire_n this_o be_v do_v when_o as_o their_o courage_n increase_v and_o that_o they_o make_v show_v to_o enter_v philip._n and_o begin_v a_o assault_n the_o thebins_n be_v amaze_v yield_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n when_o as_o philip_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v assure_v the_o country_n of_o magnesia_n and_o thessaly_n he_o take_v the_o best_a of_o the_o etoliens_n good_n and_o thrust_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n out_o of_o the_o town_n repeopling_a it_o with_o macedonian_n and_o change_v its_o name_n of_o thebes_n he_o call_v it_o philiopolis_n while_o that_o philip_n stay_v in_o this_o city_n there_o come_v ambassador_n from_o chios_n rhodes_n constantinople_n and_o from_o king_n ptolemy_n who_o when_o he_o have_v answer_v philip._n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v that_o he_o have_v be_v always_o willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n he_o send_v they_o away_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o understand_v the_o will_n of_o the_o etoliens_n for_o his_o part_n he_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o peace_n be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v his_o attempt_n wherefore_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o vessel_n of_o scerdilaide_n spoil_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o malea_n and_o that_o he_o entreat_v the_o merchant_n as_o enemy_n and_o that_o moreover_o he_o have_v take_v break_v the_o accord_n some_o ship_n at_o leucade_n he_o arm_v twelve_o vessel_n cover_v and_o eight_o open_a and_o sail_n by_o the_o euripus_n have_v likewise_o thirty_o merchant_n vessel_n hope_v to_o take_v the_o sclavonian_n neither_o do_v he_o neglect_v the_o etolien_n war_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o advertise_v of_o the_o action_n which_o have_v pass_v in_o italy_n for_o at_o such_o time_n as_o philip_n hold_v thebes_n besiege_v the_o roman_n have_v be_v vanquish_v by_o hannibal_n in_o tuscany_n but_o the_o news_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v into_o greece_n when_o philip_n have_v take_v the_o sclavonian_a vessel_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v sail_v into_o cenchrea_n he_o cause_v the_o ship_n that_o be_v cover_v to_o run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o malea_n towards_o egia_n and_o patres_fw-la and_o stay_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o port_n of_o leche_n then_o he_o make_v haste_n to_o go_v to_o the_o nemeen_n game_n and_o arrive_v at_o argos_n be_v at_o the_o sight_n he_o have_v letter_n from_o macedony_n to_o advertise_v he_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v vanquish_v by_o hannibal_n with_o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n and_o that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o their_o campe._n he_o present_o show_v it_o only_o to_o demetrius_n charge_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o secret_n who_o take_v his_o occasion_n thereby_o begin_v to_o entreat_v the_o king_n that_o in_o dispatch_v the_o etolien_n war_n speedy_o he_o will_v attend_v that_o of_o the_o sclavonian_n for_o that_o all_o greece_n than_o obey_v he_o the_o which_o they_o will_v do_v hereafter_o for_o that_o the_o acheins_n affect_v he_o and_o the_o etoliens_n fear_v his_o force_n consider_v the_o loss_n they_o have_v make_v during_o this_o war_n and_o that_o as_o for_o italy_n the_o voyage_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v will_v be_v a_o beginning_n to_o conquer_v the_o monarchy_n the_o which_o do_v more_o just_o belong_v to_o he_o then_o to_o any_o other_o and_o that_o moreover_o the_o opportunity_n be_v great_a for_o the_o present_a consider_v the_o great_a defeat_n of_o
roman_n be_v vanquish_v and_o defeat_v near_o unto_o can_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o there_o we_o have_v leave_v the_o action_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v write_v in_o this_o book_n and_o the_o precedent_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n and_o asia_n the_o war_n be_v end_v acheins_n when_o the_o acheins_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o tymoxines_n for_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n resume_v their_o ancient_a kind_n of_o live_v they_o give_v order_n by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o their_o commonwealth_n the_o like_a do_v the_o other_o city_n of_o morea_n so_o as_o they_o labour_v their_o land_n and_o restore_v their_o game_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o go_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n forget_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o they_o of_o morea_n among_o all_o other_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o mild_a and_o courteous_a kind_n of_o life_n the_o which_o in_o precedent_a time_n they_o do_v not_o enjoy_v be_v as_o euripides_n say_v always_o torment_v by_o their_o neighbour_n and_o without_o rest_n yet_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a for_o for_o all_o they_o which_o tend_v to_o a_o principallity_n and_o have_v their_o liberty_n in_o recommendation_n have_v continual_a quarrel_n among_o they_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o superintendency_n the_o athenian_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o macedonian_n seem_v to_o live_v in_o great_a liberty_n but_o follow_v the_o besenesse_n of_o their_o commander_n euriclides_n and_o mition_n they_o pay_v tribute_n in_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o king_n and_o namely_o to_o ptolemy_n who_o soon_o after_o that_o time_n make_v war_n against_o the_o egyptian_n ptolemy_n for_o as_o he_o have_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o war_n against_o antiochus_n they_o present_o abandon_v he_o for_o that_o grow_v proud_a with_o the_o battle_n give_v near_o unto_o raphia_n they_o will_v no_o more_o obey_v the_o king_n seek_v only_o a_o commander_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v 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hannibal_n where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o ruin_v but_o be_v then_o terrify_v without_o cause_n he_o make_v a_o safe_a flight_n into_o macedony_n and_o remain_v infamous_a at_o the_o same_o time_n prusias_n do_v a_o act_n worthy_a of_o memory_n for_o when_o as_o the_o gaul_n who_o attalus_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n for_o the_o war_n of_o acheus_n have_v abandon_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v they_o spoil_v all_o the_o town_n of_o hellespont_n with_o too_o much_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n and_o when_o in_o the_o end_n they_o have_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o the_o elienses_n than_o they_o of_o alexandria_n near_o unto_o tread_v perform_v a_o act_n worthy_a of_o memory_n for_o send_v themiste_v against_o they_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n they_o not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o elienses_n but_o chaste_a all_o the_o
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experience_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n have_v consider_v with_o himself_o that_o many_o time_n strong_a city_n fall_v easy_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o rely_v upon_o their_o fortification_n make_v as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n assure_v themselves_o and_o grow_v idle_a and_o know_v likewise_o how_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o set_v guard_n in_o strong_a place_n which_o may_v make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n attempt_n see_v likewise_o according_a to_o his_o conceit_n the_o despair_n of_o they_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o sardin_n fort_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o that_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n remain_v for_o their_o last_o hope_n to_o take_v it_o the_o more_o he_o consider_v thereon_o and_o study_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v find_v some_o occasion_n to_o surprise_v the_o city_n and_o when_o as_o afterward_o he_o find_v that_o the_o court_v of_o the_o place_n 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ascend_v he_o advertise_v the_o king_n who_o conceive_v a_o good_a hope_n persuade_v lagoras_n to_o continue_v his_o enterprise_n promise_v to_o do_v what_o possible_o he_o can_v lagoras_n entreat_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o for_o companion_n theodote_v the_o etolien_n and_o denis_n captain_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o that_o he_o will_v command_v they_o to_o bear_v he_o company_n to_o lay_v this_o ambush_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v able_a man_n and_o sufficient_a for_o this_o enterprise_n and_o when_o the_o king_n have_v satisfy_v his_o demand_n they_o agree_v together_o and_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o night_n when_o as_o part_v of_o the_o morning_n have_v no_o moonlight_n after_o which_o the_o day_n before_o at_o sunne-setting_a they_o make_v choice_n of_o fifteen_o strong_a and_o resolute_a man_n to_o mount_v up_o the_o ladder_n with_o they_o and_o to_o gain_v the_o wall_n who_o in_o this_o hardy_a enterprise_n shall_v be_v their_o companion_n then_o they_o choose_v thirty_o other_o to_o lie_v a_o little_a distant_a of_o in_o ambush_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o they_o have_v recover_v the_o wall_n they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o next_o gate_n and_o strive_v to_o break_v the_o hinge_n and_o joint_n and_o the_o other_o within_o the_o bar_n and_o lock_n they_o also_o appoint_v two_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o these_o who_o enter_v with_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o place_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o which_o be_v make_v so_o convenient_o as_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o approach_n of_o those_o of_o the_o fort_n and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n moreover_o to_o avoid_v the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o man_n he_o give_v order_n that_o the_o etoliens_n shall_v give_v a_o assault_n unto_o the_o city_n by_o a_o certain_a valley_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o these_o shall_v second_v they_o according_a to_o a_o sign_n which_o shall_v be_v give_v 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in_o the_o fort_n under_o acheus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o advance_v over_o the_o valley_n but_o their_o courage_n which_o ascend_v the_o wall_n and_o assail_v the_o city_n be_v apparent_a to_o the_o army_n wherefore_o some_o wonder_v at_o there_o incredible_a resolution_n other_o foresee_v the_o future_a and_o fear_v remain_v partly_o amaze_v and_o partly_o joyful_a wherefore_o the_o king_n see_v the_o alteration_n in_o his_o camp_n desire_v also_o to_o divert_v this_o fancy_n as_o well_o from_o his_o own_o man_n as_o from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n he_o lead_v forth_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o two_o gate_n which_o they_o call_v perside_n on_o the_o other_o side_n acheus_n see_v the_o enemy_n alteration_n more_o than_o of_o custom_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o present_a cause_n
and_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o practice_n yet_o he_o send_v man_n to_o the_o gate_n which_o succour_n come_v somewhat_o late_o for_o that_o they_o descend_v by_o straits_n and_o hollow_a place_n aribaze_v who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o city_n go_v simple_o to_o the_o gate_n which_o he_o have_v see_v antiochus_n assail_v appoint_v some_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o wall_n other_o to_o make_v sally_n by_o the_o gate_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o approach_v and_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n lagoras_n theodote_n and_o denis_n with_o their_o troop_n have_v recover_v the_o wall_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n underneath_o whereof_o some_o maintain_v the_o charge_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n give_v they_o other_o break_v the_o bar_n and_o bolt_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o like_a do_v they_o without_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o that_o quarter_n when_o as_o the_o gate_n be_v open_v the_o other_o two_o thousand_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o place_n 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well_o that_o all_o tyrant_n be_v capital_a enemy_n to_o those_o which_o defend_v liberty_n yet_o he_o persuade_v epaminundas_fw-la to_o be_v governor_n not_o only_o of_o the_o popular_a commonweal_n of_o the_o thebein_n but_o also_o of_o the_o grecian_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o thessaly_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v ruin_v the_o monarchy_n of_o alexander_n yet_o he_o presume_v to_o go_v the_o second_o time_n in_o embassy_n unto_o he_o wherefore_o when_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o thebein_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o glory_n which_o until_o that_o time_n they_o have_v preserve_v for_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o those_o who_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v trust_v the_o like_a happen_v to_o cheius_fw-la chief_a of_o the_o roman_n during_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n for_o that_o he_o have_v indiscreet_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o enemy_n power_n diverse_a other_o have_v suffer_v the_o like_a wherefore_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o blame_n who_o without_o great_a consideration_n submit_v themselves_o unto_o their_o enemy_n and_o not_o they_o who_o asmuch_o as_n in_o they_o lie_v manage_v their_o affair_n discreet_o for_o in_o truth_n no_o man_n can_v govern_v they_o well_o rely_v upon_o another_o if_o thou_o do_v they_o by_o certain_a occasion_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o reason_n thou_o shall_v be_v blameless_a the_o most_o likely_a cause_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v a_o oath_n child_n wife_n and_o for_o the_o most_o certain_a the_o forepast_a life_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o these_o thing_n thou_o fall_v into_o a_o inconvenience_n the_o fault_n shall_v not_o be_v thou_o in_o suffer_v but_o they_o who_o commit_v the_o wrong_n wherefore_o we_o must_v seek_v such_o argument_n and_o assurance_n as_o in_o regard_n thereof_o he_o in_o who_o you_o trust_v may_v not_o break_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v give_v but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v few_o such_o the_o best_a will_v be_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o those_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o reason_n so_o as_o if_o we_o be_v decelue_v therein_o we_o may_v not_o loose_v our_o excuse_n with_o stranger_n the_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o many_o of_o our_o predecessor_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n much_o more_o manifest_a in_o those_o time_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n and_o of_o a_o late_a date_n in_o that_o which_o have_v befaene_n acheus_n who_o fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n although_o he_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o his_o safety_n provide_v for_o all_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o humane_a sense_n can_v effect_v wherefore_o the_o event_n have_v cause_v commisseration_n and_o pardon_n in_o he_o which_o have_v suffer_v with_o stranger_n and_o blame_v and_o hatred_n to_o those_o which_o have_v do_v the_o outrage_n moreover_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o strange_a to_o my_o enterprise_n and_o first_o intention_n to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o carthaginian_a commonweal_n who_o will_v not_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o great_a city_n not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o italy_n and_o spain_n have_v moreover_o of_o either_o side_n a_o equal_a hope_n of_o the_o future_a and_o a_o present_a danger_n of_o the_o war_n have_v not_o be_v content_v with_o this_o apparent_a discommodity_n but_o contend_v for_o sardinia_n and_o sicily_n embrace_v the_o whole_a not_o only_o in_o hope_n but_o with_o expense_n and_o preparation_n of_o war_n which_o will_v move_v any_o man_n to_o wonder_n that_o shall_v observe_v it_o all_o in_o particular_a the_o roman_n have_v two_o sufficient_a army_n in_o italy_n with_o their_o consul_n for_o their_o preseruation_n and_o two_o other_o in_o spain_n where_o cneius_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o that_o by_o land_n and_o publius_n of_o the_o other_o by_o sea_n these_o be_v thing_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n moreover_o they_o send_v a_o army_n by_o sea_n to_o cross_v the_o attempt_n of_o philip_n in_o greece_n in_o the_o which_o marcus_n valerius_n command_v first_o than_o publius_n sulpicius_n with_o who_o appius_n likewise_o join_v with_o a_o hundred_o quinqueremes_n moreover_o marcus_n claudius_n furnish_v with_o a_o army_n at_o land_n have_v assail_v sicily_n the_o like_a amilcar_n have_v do_v be_v send_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o which_o thing_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o which_o i_o have_v often_o speak_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n to_o find_v a_o certain_a assurance_n by_o the_o accident_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o those_o which_o write_v particular_a history_n to_o be_v able_a
forge_v and_o make_v be_v the_o architect_n and_o engineer_n and_o when_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o city_n some_o of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v slay_v with_o their_o arrow_n and_o continual_o repulse_v from_o their_o approache_n other_o cover_v with_o target_n and_o therefore_o assail_a with_o great_a force_n be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v with_o stone_n and_o the_o body_n of_o tree_n a_o good_a number_n likewise_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n descend_v from_o the_o engine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v for_o they_o cast_v down_o man_n be_v raise_v up_o on_o high_a with_o their_o arm_n wherefore_o they_o of_o appius_n army_n retire_v to_o their_o camp_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n with_o the_o captain_n be_v all_o of_o one_o opinion_n and_o resolve_v to_o try_v all_o manner_n of_o hope_n to_o take_v saragosse_n by_o siege_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n they_o do_v for_o when_o they_o have_v besiege_v this_o city_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n they_o cease_v not_o daily_o to_o make_v brave_a and_o valiant_a erterprise_n of_o war_n but_o they_o never_o dare_v attempt_n to_o take_v it_o by_o force_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n with_o good_a fortune_n seem_v to_o bring_v to_o a_o end_n great_a and_o admirable_a thing_n when_o as_o they_o be_v fit_o join_v together_o in_o great_a affair_n final_o the_o roman_n have_v such_o great_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n attend_v to_o take_v the_o town_n speedy_o if_o they_o can_v get_v a_o old_a man_n out_o of_o saragosse_n not_o dare_v to_o approach_v it_o whilst_o that_o archimedes_n be_v present_v and_o can_v defend_v it_o wherefore_o conceive_v that_o saragosse_n may_v be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n consider_v the_o great_a multitude_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n they_o rely_v upon_o this_o hope_n and_o hinder_v by_o a_o army_n at_o sea_n that_o nothing_o may_v approach_v and_o by_o that_o at_o land_n that_o no_o succour_n may_v come_v moreover_o the_o commander_n be_v loath_a to_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o vain_a during_o the_o siege_n of_o saragosse_n but_o withal_o to_o undertake_v some_o good_a thing_n beside_o the_o siege_n they_o divide_v their_o army_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o two_o part_n shall_v remain_v with_o appius_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o marcus_n with_o the_o three_o part_n shall_v assail_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o send_v a_o army_n into_o sicily_n final_o philip_n have_v make_v the_o messeniens_fw-la his_o mortal_a enemy_n can_v in_o nothing_o offend_v they_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o fame_n although_o he_o have_v assail_v their_o country_n to_o torment_v they_o use_v great_a indignity_n to_o his_o best_a friend_n poison_v for_o soon_o after_o he_o cause_v old_a arate_fw-la to_o be_v poison_v in_o messene_n for_o that_o he_o be_v discontent_v with_o his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o taurion_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o morea_n wherefore_o these_o his_o action_n be_v present_o divulge_v and_o make_v know_v to_o stranger_n his_o power_n over_o those_o who_o he_o then_o defeat_v be_v not_o new_a but_o long_o before_o use_v and_o practise_v by_o custom_n neither_o be_v arate_fw-la ignorant_a of_o this_o mischief_n the_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o as_o he_o have_v conceal_v it_o from_o all_o other_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o hide_v it_o from_o cephalon_n one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n but_o declare_v unto_o he_o his_o infirmity_n the_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o bloody_a spittle_n against_o the_o wall_n say_v behold_v cephalon_n the_o recompense_n we_o reap_v by_o philip_n friendship_n true_o mediocrity_n be_v so_o great_a and_o honest_a as_o he_o which_o suffer_v be_v more_o ashamed_a of_o the_o deed_n than_o he_o that_o have_v commit_v it_o but_o such_o reward_n they_o reap_v of_o friendship_n that_o have_v be_v companion_n in_o such_o great_a action_n and_o do_v service_n to_o philip._n final_o arate_fw-la after_o his_o death_n receive_v sufficient_a honour_n death_n both_o in_o his_o country_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o acheins_n as_o well_o for_o the_o government_n which_o he_o have_v often_o in_o charge_n as_o for_o the_o many_o favour_n he_o do_v unto_o that_o nation_n they_o decree_v he_o oblation_n and_o heroyicke_a honour_n and_o final_o all_o thing_n which_o serve_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n so_o as_o if_o the_o dead_a have_v any_o sense_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o commend_v the_o acknowledgement_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o communication_n of_o affliction_n and_o danger_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o philip_n have_v long_o devise_v how_o to_o take_v lisse_n and_o its_o fort_n desire_v to_o reduce_v those_o place_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o draw_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n have_v march_v two_o day_n and_o past_o the_o straits_n he_o campt_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o ardaxana_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n and_o when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o situation_n of_o lisse_n excellent_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o industry_n as_o well_o towards_o the_o sea_n as_o land_n and_o likewise_o the_o fort_n join_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o which_o in_o show_n be_v impregnable_a to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o force_n as_o well_o for_o its_o extent_n upward_o as_o for_o the_o other_o fortification_n he_o despair_v to_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o despair_v to_o take_v the_o town_n consider_v therefore_o that_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o town_n &_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v reasonable_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n he_o think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o skirmish_n there_o with_o his_o archer_n which_o be_v then_o his_o manner_n of_o proceed_v suffer_v then_o the_o macedovians_n to_o rest_v a_o day_n who_o he_o advertise_v of_o thing_n necessary_a he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n in_o the_o night_n of_o a_o great_a part_n and_o the_o able_a of_o his_o man_n in_o certain_a woody_a valley_n and_o near_o unto_o a_o mediterranean_a place_n lie_v above_o the_o place_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o retain_v for_o the_o day_n follow_v those_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nimble_a soldier_n he_o take_v his_o way_n forthwith_o towards_o the_o city_n march_v of_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v beyond_o it_o and_o have_v make_v a_o stand_n there_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o mean_v to_o assail_v the_o city_n in_o that_o place_n as_o this_o come_n of_o philip_n be_v not_o unknown_a so_o a_o great_a number_n out_o of_o sclavonia_n be_v come_v into_o lisse_n it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o the_o great_a confidence_n they_o have_v in_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o fortress_n they_o send_v but_o a_o mean_a garrison_n wherefore_o when_o the_o macedonian_n approach_v the_o inhabitant_n present_o make_v a_o sally_n lisse_n rely_v in_o their_o multitude_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o place_n the_o king_n order_v the_o targetteer_n in_o the_o plain_a command_v the_o most_o active_a to_o recover_v the_o hill_n and_o to_o fight_v valiant_o with_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o they_o perform_v the_o danger_n seem_v something_o equal_a but_o in_o the_o end_n philip_n man_n retire_v for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o as_o they_o retire_v to_o they_o that_o be_v arm_v with_o target_n they_o of_o the_o city_n pursue_v they_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o disdain_n into_o the_o plain_a fight_v with_o the_o targetteer_n they_o likewise_o whiâ—â—_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o fort_n see_v philip_n retire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o his_o troop_n and_o imagine_v that_o he_o be_v go_v away_o come_v run_v covete_o trust_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n then_o leave_v few_o man_n within_o the_o fort_n they_o come_v by_o unknown_a way_n into_o the_o plain_a as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o fly_a enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o ambush_n rise_v sudden_o and_o give_v a_o furious_a charge_n with_o the_o targetteer_n upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o multitude_n be_v herewith_o so_o amaze_v as_o the_o lissiens_n retire_v for_o their_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v abandon_v the_o fort_n their_o return_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o ambush_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o whereas_o before_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n now_o the_o fort_n be_v present_o take_v and_o without_o danger_n phâ—lâ—p_n and_o lisse_n the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o by_o their_o rough_a and_o terrible_a assault_n philip_n have_v conquer_v the_o say_v place_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n he_o make_v all_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o subject_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o a_o
he_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o which_o assure_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n serve_v for_o a_o profitable_a example_n to_o posterity_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v rely_v simple_o upon_o any_o and_o next_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v mistake_v himself_o for_o his_o good_a fortune_n but_o be_v prepare_v for_o all_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o go_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v some_o spoil_n and_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n camp_n other_o hold_v the_o close_a way_n stay_v at_o a_o certain_a place_n full_a of_o wood_n carthagininians_n but_o philimene_n and_o nicon_n approach_v the_o camp_n who_o the_o watch_n lead_v prisoner_n to_o hannibal_n they_o never_o discover_v of_o whence_o nor_o what_o they_o be_v make_v only_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o general_n be_v then_o bring_v unto_o hannibal_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o in_o secret_a who_o give_v they_o audience_n with_o great_a affection_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n accuse_v the_o roman_n in_o many_o sort_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v come_v forth_o about_o this_o business_n without_o cause_n wherefore_o hannibal_n commend_v they_o much_o and_o entertain_v they_o courteous_o final_o he_o send_v they_o back_o to_o return_v speedy_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o order_v for_o the_o present_a that_o these_o man_n shall_v be_v let_v go_v when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v consider_v what_o shall_v be_v most_o safe_a this_o he_o do_v to_o have_v conference_n with_o these_o young_a man_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o their_o affair_n hannibal_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v keep_v their_o credit_n with_o the_o citizen_n as_o if_o by_o the_o captain_n leave_v they_o have_v make_v incursion_n for_o spoil_n when_o as_o nicon_n have_v execute_v his_o charge_n hannibal_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v and_o joyful_a for_o that_o he_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o effect_v his_o enterprise_n which_o be_v then_o difficult_a philâ—mene_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affect_v the_o business_n propound_v for_o that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o a_o safe_a access_n to_o speak_v and_o he_o have_v find_v hannibal_n very_o attentive_a promise_v he_o to_o give_v store_n of_o victual_n to_o the_o citizen_n then_o they_o not_o only_o get_v credit_n with_o the_o tarentin_o but_o moreover_o they_o have_v a_o good_a train_n aswell_o for_o the_o accord_n make_v as_o for_o the_o victual_n whereof_o they_o have_v sufficient_a afterward_o make_v a_o second_o incursion_n and_o put_v every_o thing_n in_o execution_n they_o assure_v hannibal_n and_o be_v likewise_o assure_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v leave_v the_o tarentinâ—_n in_o their_o liberty_n not_o oppress_v they_o with_o any_o subside_n or_o tribute_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o impost_n be_v also_o lawful_a for_o they_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_a the_o city_n to_o ruin_v the_o roman_n house_n final_o they_o agree_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n the_o watch_n shall_v present_o take_v they_o which_o thing_n be_v conclude_v they_o have_v power_n to_o come_v and_o speak_v often_o with_o hannibal_n part_v from_o the_o city_n sometime_o to_o get_v spoil_n and_o sometime_o to_o hunt_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o agree_v upon_o for_o the_o future_a most_o of_o they_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o occasion_n in_o regard_n of_o philimâ—ne_n hunt_v they_o appoint_v he_o for_o hunt_v for_o as_o he_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o it_o they_o think_v he_o can_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o attend_v it_o wherefore_o they_o give_v he_o this_o charge_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v take_v wild_a beast_n first_o to_o win_v caius_n lybius_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o those_o which_o keep_v the_o gate_n which_o be_v call_v tâ—menides_n embrace_v this_o commission_n he_o take_v some_o beast_n in_o hunt_v other_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o by_o hannibal_n for_o his_o part_n he_o continual_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d prize_n whereof_o he_o share_v part_n to_o caius_n and_o to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v speedy_o open_v the_o gate_n call_v rhinopile_v he_o enter_v and_o go_v forth_o often_o in_o the_o night_n by_o this_o gate_n under_o colour_n of_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o his_o enterprise_n when_o philimene_n have_v obtain_v this_o course_n with_o the_o guard_n so_o as_o without_o suspicion_n approach_v to_o the_o wall_n if_o he_o whistle_v they_o open_v unto_o he_o the_o gate_n rhinopile_v and_o withal_o observe_v that_o the_o roman_a governor_n of_o the_o gate_n shall_v be_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o great_a company_n at_o musea_n near_o the_o market_n place_n they_o appoint_v that_o day_n to_o hannibal_n he_o have_v long_o before_o invent_v this_o fiction_n as_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a to_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o stay_v so_o long_o there_o and_o then_o he_o feign_a himself_o to_o be_v more_o sick_a he_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o tarentum_n the_o day_n be_v come_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o able_a and_o resolute_a man_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o who_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o carry_v victual_n for_o four_o day_n final_o he_o march_v speedy_o remove_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o give_v command_v to_o foureâ—score_o numidian_a horse_n to_o march_v thirty_o furlong_n before_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v run_v of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n may_v discover_v the_o whole_a camp_n but_o take_v some_o of_o they_o that_o flee_v the_o rest_n which_o escape_v may_v advertise_v the_o city_n of_o the_o numidian_n course_n when_o as_o the_o numidian_n be_v about_o twenty_o furlong_n off_o they_o set_v down_o to_o supper_n near_o unto_o a_o certain_a river_n in_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v then_o hannibal_n draw_v the_o captain_n together_o he_o discover_v his_o enterprise_n unto_o they_o and_o persuade_v they_o that_o first_o of_o all_o they_o shall_v carry_v themselves_o like_o brave_a man_n for_o that_o there_o be_v never_o such_o great_a reward_n propound_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o second_o every_o man_n shall_v keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o obedience_n during_o the_o voyage_n and_o punish_v those_o severe_o that_o shall_v abandon_v their_o place_n through_o disobedience_n final_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v command_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n this_o speech_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o captain_n he_o march_v be_v yet_o night_n meaning_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o wall_n about_o midnight_n he_o have_v philimene_n for_o his_o guide_n to_o who_o he_o give_v synagrie_a for_o a_o companion_n in_o that_o same_o action_n when_o as_o calus_n lybius_fw-la with_o his_o company_n be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n at_o musea_n according_a to_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o youth_n they_o advertise_v he_o that_o the_o numidian_n overran_a the_o country_n towards_o the_o west_n when_o as_o their_o desire_n of_o drink_v increase_v yet_o think_v to_o stay_v they_o he_o call_v for_o the_o captain_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o go_v forth_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o half_a the_o horseman_n and_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n which_o spoythe_v country_n this_o be_v all_o the_o conceit_n he_o have_v of_o the_o business_n as_o for_o those_o which_o keep_v company_n with_o nicon_n and_o tragisque_n assemble_v sudden_o within_o the_o city_n they_o look_v for_o the_o return_n of_o caius_n and_o be_v sudden_o ready_a for_o that_o they_o have_v drink_v in_o the_o day_n time_n some_o retire_n to_o certain_a place_n stay_v there_o other_o among_o the_o youth_n go_v to_o meet_v caius_n sport_v and_o play_v among_o themselves_o make_v show_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o the_o banquet_n and_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v transport_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o drunkenness_n of_o lybius_fw-la company_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o meet_v they_o fall_v to_o laughter_n and_o immoderate_a sport_n of_o either_o side_n then_o turn_v head_n they_o conduct_v caius_n unto_o his_o house_n he_o lay_v he_o down_o to_o rest_v as_o a_o man_n sound_o drink_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o which_o drink_v daily_o have_v
when_o as_o all_o the_o world_n sleep_v he_o dislodge_v before_o the_o time_n from_o larisse_n with_o his_o army_n and_o come_v too_o soon_o into_o the_o meliteen_n country_n for_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v fear_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o citizen_n nor_o yet_o steal_v away_o he_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o awake_a so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o his_o ladder_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o just_a length_n neither_o can_v he_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n for_o that_o the_o confederate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o city_n can_v not_o succour_v he_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o time_n and_o as_o he_o have_v incense_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v a_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n he_o return_v with_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n it_o be_v a_o warning_n and_o caveate_n unto_o all_o other_o not_o to_o put_v any_o trust_n or_o confidence_n in_o he_o hereafter_o as_o likewise_o nicias_n which_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o athenian_n may_v have_v preserve_v the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v near_o unto_o saragosse_n nicias_n and_o have_v take_v a_o fit_a occasion_n in_o the_o night_n to_o lay_v a_o ambush_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o retire_v into_o a_o safe_a place_n afterward_o he_o remoove_v not_o his_o camp_n through_o superstition_n for_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v as_o if_o she_o have_v foretold_v some_o ensue_a danger_n and_o misfortune_n but_o it_o happen_v unto_o all_o as_o â—ell_v to_o the_o army_n as_o captain_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saragossins_n when_o as_o the_o night_n follow_v nicias_n raise_v his_o camp_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o he_o may_v in_o such_o affair_n have_v be_v make_v wise_a by_o such_o as_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o commodity_n of_o time_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o such_o thing_n make_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o enemy_n his_o comfort_n ignorance_n in_o truth_n give_v a_o great_a help_n to_o man_n of_o experience_n to_o bring_v their_o affair_n to_o a_o good_a end_n we_o must_v then_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n have_v recourse_n to_o astrology_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o ladder_n the_o manner_n be_v as_o follow_v if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n have_v give_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n they_o may_v present_o know_v of_o what_o length_n the_o ladder_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o the_o wall_n be_v ten_o foot_n high_a in_o some_o place_n be_v the_o ladder_n must_v be_v twelve_o foot_n long_o final_o they_o must_v give_v unto_o the_o ladder_n good_a footing_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o staff_n leave_v burden_v it_o too_o much_o it_o break_v not_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o again_o set_v up_o straight_o it_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a unto_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o take_v the_o measure_n nor_o to_o approach_v the_o wall_n let_v they_o take_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v elevate_v on_o the_o plain_a by_o the_o space_n of_o all_o the_o height_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o measure_n not_o only_o possible_a but_o also_o easy_a for_o those_o which_o study_v to_o learn_v the_o mathematics_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o that_o will_v aim_v true_o in_o their_o resolution_n of_o the_o course_n of_o war_n to_o know_v the_o use_n of_o geometry_n if_o not_o perfect_o yet_o at_o the_o least_o that_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o proportion_n and_o consideration_n of_o similitude_n it_o be_v not_o only_o necessary_a for_o this_o war_n but_o also_o for_o the_o comprehension_n of_o design_n in_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o as_o we_o sometime_o change_v its_o general_a disposition_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o comprehend_v and_o if_o sometime_o we_o retain_v the_o same_o design_n of_o camp_n we_o may_v extend_v the_o place_n comprehend_v by_o they_o or_o straighten_v it_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n before_o decree_v or_o set_v apart_o the_o which_o we_o have_v declare_v more_o exact_o in_o our_o commentary_n for_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o will_v be_v discontent_v with_o our_o study_n for_o that_o we_o charge_v the_o profession_n of_o war_n with_o many_o thing_n command_v those_o that_o love_v it_o not_o to_o disdain_v astrology_n nor_o geometry_n for_o my_o part_n i_o strive_v especial_o and_o with_o great_a desire_n to_o command_v thing_n necessary_a as_o i_o do_v reprove_v and_o blame_v the_o excess_n of_o vain_a and_o superfluous_a thing_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o subtlety_n and_o dream_n in_o every_o science_n so_o do_v we_o those_o which_o be_v out_o of_o necessary_a use_n it_o be_v strange_a thing_n that_o they_o which_o practise_v dance_a or_o play_v of_o the_o flute_n take_v the_o preparative_n which_o concern_v the_o accord_n and_o music_n and_o likewise_o wrestle_a for_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o art_n seem_v behooveful_a to_o bring_v this_o exercise_n to_o a_o end_n and_o yet_o they_o which_o term_v themselves_o soldier_n be_v discontent_v if_o they_o must_v allow_v of_o any_o other_o study_n so_o as_o they_o which_o practise_v mecanique_a art_n science_n be_v more_o careful_a and_o studious_a than_o those_o which_o challenge_v a_o excellency_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n the_o which_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v deny_v but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o subject_n many_o conjecture_v the_o greatness_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o circuit_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v incredible_a that_o although_o the_o city_n of_o megalopolis_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o fifty_o furlong_n and_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n within_o forty_o eight_o lacedaemon_n yet_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o megalopolis_n and_o if_o any_o one_o meaning_n to_o make_v this_o doubt_n great_a say_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o city_n or_o the_o palisado_n of_o a_o camp_n have_v the_o circuit_n of_o forty_o furlong_n may_v be_v more_o ample_a and_o complete_a then_o that_o of_o a_o hundred_o this_o will_v seem_v unto_o they_o a_o mad_a and_o extravagant_a speech_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o we_o remember_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o inhuman_a discipline_n be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o geometry_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o have_v undertake_v this_o discourse_n for_o that_o not_o only_o many_o people_n but_o also_o some_o of_o those_o which_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n and_o likewise_o commander_n and_o captain_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o the_o city_n of_o lacedaemon_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o megalopolis_n see_v the_o circuit_n be_v less_o and_o that_o consequent_o they_o conjecture_v the_o number_n of_o man_n by_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o campe._n there_o be_v another_o such_o like_a error_n which_o they_o commit_v in_o the_o description_n of_o town_n for_o many_o conceive_v that_o city_n contain_v more_o house_n which_o be_v crooked_a and_o hilly_a than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o a_o flat_a country_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v not_o of_o a_o good_a build_n in_o a_o decline_a street_n but_o in_o a_o plain_a country_n for_o the_o which_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o hill_n yield_v the_o which_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o plain_a if_o thou_o do_v consider_v the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v high_a and_o set_v upon_o the_o decline_a of_o a_o hill_n so_o as_o they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o their_o top_n be_v level_a the_o distance_n be_v equal_a as_o well_o of_o those_o which_o be_v build_v under_o the_o hill_n as_o those_o which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o plain_a near_o unto_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o suffice_v at_o this_o time_n to_o have_v speak_v to_o those_o which_o desire_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o and_o to_o govern_v commonweal_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o this_o relation_n the_o city_n of_o agragas_n be_v not_o only_o more_o excellent_a among_o many_o other_o city_n but_o also_o for_o the_o force_n of_o its_o rampire_n agragas_n and_o for_o the_o grace_n and_o building_n it_o be_v build_v eighteen_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o every_o man_n may_v be_v partaker_n of_o her_o commodity_n the_o wall_n be_v excellent_o fortify_v by_o their_o situation_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n the_o wall_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hard_a and_o
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regard_n of_o the_o acheins_n and_o acarnanian_o but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o roman_n against_o greece_n in_o general_a these_o thing_n understand_v who_o do_v not_o suspect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o detest_v the_o sottishness_n of_o the_o etoliens_n who_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o league_n they_o spoil_v the_o vine_n and_o the_o island_n of_o acarnania_n and_o have_v already_o take_v the_o city_n of_o the_o tallanein_n and_o anticyra_n which_o they_o with_o the_o roman_n have_v ruin_v who_o carry_v away_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n suffer_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o common_a accident_n of_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o these_o miserable_a people_n the_o etoliens_n enjoy_v it_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n a_o very_a honest_a and_o please_a thing_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n shall_v embrace_v this_o league_n who_o will_v have_v the_o thebein_n alone_o 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and_o defective_a it_o have_v no_o comfort_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v observe_v if_o only_o in_o word_n or_o else_o in_o action_n they_o will_v keep_v their_o league_n with_o you_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n euphrates_fw-la take_v its_o source_n and_o beginning_n in_o armenia_n run_v its_o course_n by_o syria_n draw_v towards_o babylon_n and_o fall_v as_o it_o seem_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n whereof_o the_o sign_n be_v it_o lose_v itself_o in_o hollow_a place_n under_o ground_n make_v in_o that_o region_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o it_o have_v a_o different_a nature_n to_o other_o river_n the_o course_n of_o other_o augment_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o many_o place_n and_o be_v very_o high_a in_o winter_n and_o low_a in_o summer_n but_o euphrates_n grow_v very_o high_a at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o canicular_a especial_o in_o syria_n and_o continue_v its_o course_n decrease_v the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o augment_v by_o 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admirable_a than_o those_o which_o attempt_v all_o thing_n by_o a_o discourse_n of_o reason_n be_v ignorant_a withal_o that_o by_o these_o word_n the_o action_n of_o the_o one_o be_v worthy_a of_o commendation_n fortune_n and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a moreover_o the_o one_o be_v common_a unto_o the_o people_n but_o the_o other_o be_v proper_a to_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n who_o we_o must_v hold_v divine_a and_o belove_a of_o the_o go_n for_o my_o part_n fabius_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v a_o nature_n and_o disposition_n like_v unto_o lycurgus_n the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o lycurgus_n have_v be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o obey_v pitheas_n he_o have_v establish_v the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n nor_o likewise_o publius_n scipio_n move_v with_o dream_n and_o divination_n have_v purchase_v so_o great_a a_o power_n in_o the_o country_n but_o for_o that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o see_v many_o 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bountiful_a and_o generous_a scipio_n but_o as_o for_o his_o industry_n sobriety_n and_o vigilancy_n in_o his_o resolution_n no_o man_n can_v conceive_v they_o but_o such_o as_o have_v live_v with_o he_o and_o have_v exact_o search_v the_o depth_n of_o his_o disposition_n among_o the_o which_o be_v lelyus_n who_o have_v be_v his_o companion_n from_o his_o infancy_n in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o discourse_n unto_o his_o death_n for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v likely_a thing_n and_o conformable_a to_o his_o action_n first_o he_o report_v this_o noble_a deed_n of_o publius_n when_o as_o his_o father_n have_v resolve_v to_o fight_v with_o hannibal_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o poe._n for_o at_o that_o time_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a go_v into_o the_o field_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n a_o troop_n of_o the_o best_a and_o strong_a man_n for_o
the_o child_n will_v they_o to_o rejoice_v and_o that_o within_o few_o day_n they_o shall_v see_v their_o parent_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o persuade_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v of_o good_a hope_n and_o to_o write_v unto_o their_o city_n and_o friend_n that_o first_o of_o all_o they_o have_v their_o life_n save_v and_o be_v well_o entreat_v and_o that_o second_o the_o roman_n will_v send_v they_o all_o home_n to_o their_o house_n in_o safety_n if_o their_o friend_n can_v embrace_v their_o alliance_n this_o speech_n be_v end_v he_o give_v the_o most_o commodious_a spoil_n of_o the_o army_n to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o race_n and_o age_n as_o to_o child_n feather_n and_o bracelet_n and_o to_o young_a man_n sword_n when_o as_o among_o the_o captive_n the_o wife_n of_o mandonin_n mandonin_n the_o brother_n of_o andobale_n king_n of_o the_o lechetein_v have_v cast_v herself_o at_o his_o foot_n demand_v with_o tear_n that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o better_a respect_n to_o her_o honesty_n then_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v have_v be_v move_v with_o compassion_n he_o demand_v of_o she_o what_o necessary_a thing_n she_o want_v she_o be_v a_o age_a woman_n and_o carry_v the_o show_n of_o some_o great_a dignity_n and_o when_o she_o hold_v her_o peace_n he_o call_v for_o those_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o present_v themselves_o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v furnish_v the_o woman_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a she_o touch_v his_o knee_n again_o repear_v the_o same_o word_n scipio_n view_v she_o and_o think_v that_o they_o unto_o who_o he_o have_v then_o give_v the_o charge_n show_v themselves_o liar_n through_o negligence_n command_v the_o woman_n not_o to_o be_v discontent_v and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v order_n to_o place_v other_o commissary_n to_o the_o end_n nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v that_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o then_o stay_v a_o little_a captain_n she_o say_v thou_o mistake_v my_o word_n if_o thou_o do_v think_v that_o i_o require_v thy_o assistance_n to_o content_v the_o belly_n then_o scipio_n hear_v her_o conceit_n and_o observe_v in_o her_o face_n the_o vigour_n of_o andobales_n daughter_n and_o of_o many_o other_o potentate_n be_v force_v to_o weep_v for_o that_o this_o lady_n discover_v her_o calamity_n in_o few_o word_n wherefore_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o understand_v her_o conceit_n take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n will_v they_o to_o rejoice_v promise_v to_o have_v they_o in_o as_o great_a recommendation_n as_o his_o own_o sister_n and_o child_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o will_v appoint_v trusty_a and_o confident_a man_n to_o have_v the_o charge_n over_o they_o final_o have_v deliver_v unto_o the_o questor_n all_o the_o wealth_n find_v in_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o amount_v to_o above_o eighteen_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n so_o as_o join_v they_o unto_o other_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o the_o questor_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o whole_a sum_n will_v be_v above_o three_o million_o at_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a young_a man_n have_v take_v a_o virgin_n pass_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o her_o age_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o body_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o woman_n know_v that_o scipio_n take_v delight_n in_o it_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o bring_v this_o virgin_n and_o stay_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o present_v she_o unto_o he_o publius_z amazed_z and-wondring_a at_o her_o beauty_n if_o i_o be_v say_v he_o a_o private_a person_n there_o be_v no_o gift_n can_v be_v more_o please_v unto_o i_o scipio_n but_o be_v a_o great_a commander_n there_o be_v nothing_o less_o in_o my_o affection_n let_v they_o understand_v as_o it_o feeme_v by_o this_o answer_n that_o in_o time_n of_o rest_n and_o idleness_n the_o use_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v please_v to_o young_a man_n but_o when_o affair_n do_v press_v it_o engender_v in_o they_o which_o use_v they_o great_a hindrance_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n final_o he_o thank_v the_o young_a man_n and_o call_v for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o virgin_n he_o restore_v she_o unto_o he_o give_v he_o charge_n to_o marry_v she_o as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o some_o citizen_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v make_v show_n of_o the_o chastity_n and_o modesty_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o become_v very_o please_v to_o the_o subject_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o ordain_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o he_o send_v caius_n lelyus_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o five_o year_n sacrifice_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n of_o note_n to_o make_v know_v in_o their_o country_n the_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v many_o in_o truth_n which_o despair_v of_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o present_a in_o diverse_a manner_n resume_v courage_n again_o where_o as_o the_o news_n be_v direct_v public_o scipio_n stay_v some_o time_n at_o carthage_n practise_v the_o army_n at_o sea_n continual_o and_o he_o teach_v the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o this_o kind_n of_o exercise_n for_o the_o footman_n he_o appoint_v the_o soldier_n to_o run_v thirty_o furlong_n arm_v on_o the_o first_o day_n and_o on_o the_o second_o they_o shall_v all_o furbush_n and_o cleanse_v their_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o three_o they_o shall_v rest_v land_n but_o on_o the_o four_o they_o shall_v fight_v with_o sword_n of_o wood_n cover_v with_o leather_n and_o with_o plummet_n teach_v they_o to_o cast_v dart_n and_o on_o the_o five_o to_o fall_v to_o their_o run_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o solicit_v the_o artisan_n and_o workman_n careful_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o the_o true_a exercise_n of_o arm_n he_o also_o appoint_v part_n of_o the_o commissary_n to_o this_o work_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o daily_o solicit_v every_o man_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a final_o whilst_o the_o army_n at_o land_n practise_v often_o before_o the_o city_n the_o mariner_n use_v their_o exercise_n at_o sea_n with_o their_o turn_n and_o returning_n and_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o city_n shall_v furbush_n forge_n and_o work_n and_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v careful_o employ_v to_o prepare_v arm_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o city_n for_o a_o shop_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o xenophon_n if_o he_o have_v see_v it_o then_o as_o all_o thing_n seem_v good_a unto_o he_o and_o convenient_o dispatch_v for_o necessary_a use_n and_o that_o consequent_o he_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o city_n and_o rampired_a the_o wall_n he_o dislodge_v with_o his_o army_n as_o bend_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n towards_o tarragone_fw-mi have_v the_o hostage_n with_o he_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n as_o in_o his_o judgement_n such_o march_n be_v requisite_a in_o all_o occasion_n in_o the_o which_o he_o must_v always_o accustom_v the_o horseman_n as_o to_o manage_v a_o horse_n to_o handle_v a_o javelin_n and_o moreover_o to_o bind_v and_o gallop_v and_o to_o turn_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a sometime_o they_o disband_v the_o commander_n of_o ten_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n and_o they_o which_o command_v twenty_o upon_o the_o two_o wing_n and_o sometime_o they_o draw_v they_o together_o and_o stay_v they_o according_a to_o the_o troop_n of_o horseman_n upon_o the_o wing_n or_o else_o they_o make_v a_o extent_n of_o two_o wing_n by_o a_o interposition_n or_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o rearward_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o exercise_n in_o a_o throng_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o have_v one_o course_n upon_o the_o way_n they_o must_v in_o all_o alarm_n be_v accustom_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o make_v their_o retreat_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o approach_v as_o nimble_o as_o they_o can_v march_v unite_v and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o must_v moreover_o observe_v the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o band_n for_o if_o the_o horseman_n undergo_n the_o danger_n break_v their_o rank_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a nor_o prejudicial_a when_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o all_o these_o thing_n especial_o to_o the_o captain_n he_o enter_v into_o city_n to_o inquire_v first_o if_o most_o of_o they_o obey_v the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v command_v they_o and_o final_o if_o they_o which_o have_v the_o government_n of_o city_n be_v sufficient_a to_o execute_v the_o constitution_n with_o judgement_n hold_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o the_o prudence_n of_o governor_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v he_o assemble_v the_o horseman_n of_o city_n in_o a_o certain_a
place_n and_o himself_o make_v certain_a bound_n and_o curvet_v he_o teach_v they_o all_o the_o manage_n of_o arm_n he_o do_v not_o march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n as_o captain_n usual_o do_v at_o this_o day_n think_v the_o first_o place_n to_o belong_v unto_o they_o this_o without_o doubt_n take_v away_o the_o commander_n experience_n and_o draw_v he_o into_o danger_n it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v see_v by_o they_o all_o but_o see_v not_o any_o army_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n show_v example_n not_o by_o a_o military_a authority_n but_o by_o experience_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o his_o prowess_n in_o arm_n march_v sometime_o with_o the_o forward_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o rearward_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o which_o this_o man_n do_v ride_v and_o consider_v they_o all_o who_o be_v doubtful_a he_o teach_v correct_v their_o error_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o which_o seldom_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o precedent_a diligence_n demetrius_n phalerius_n have_v show_v it_o say_v that_o as_o in_o building_n where_o the_o house_n be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o ligature_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o continuance_n be_v the_o strong_a so_o a_o whole_a army_n be_v make_v more_o firm_a in_o the_o which_o all_o be_v diligent_o pursue_v in_o particular_a and_o by_o the_o chamber_n that_o which_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o a_o battle_n light_a thing_n and_o those_o which_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o a_o army_n many_o time_n perish_v whole_o in_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o role_n of_o those_o which_o disband_v and_o be_v arm_v with_o advantage_n the_o battalion_n contain_v they_o now_o the_o etoliens_n fight_v like_o a_o forlorn_a hope_n so_o do_v they_o of_o morea_n their_o ally_n whereas_o the_o roman_n make_v head_n hold_v the_o order_n of_o a_o battalion_n and_o if_o the_o other_o be_v repulse_v and_o return_v from_o the_o combat_n perish_v the_o roman_n retire_v without_o loss_n and_o if_o they_o vanquish_v which_o god_n forbid_v they_o will_v make_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n subject_n a_o parcel_n of_o media_n media_fw-la according_a to_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o most_o defencible_a among_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o asia_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o man_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o horse_n it_o do_v furnish_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o asia_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o cattle_n so_o as_o the_o royal_a race_n which_o be_v breed_v and_o entertain_v there_o be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o median_n it_o be_v also_o inhabit_v with_o grecian_a city_n the_o which_o alexander_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v for_o the_o guard_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o barbarian_n except_o the_o erbatane_n who_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o northerly_a march_n of_o media_n yet_o it_o be_v near_o the_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o confine_v upon_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o the_o euxine_a in_o the_o beginning_n the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o median_n be_v among_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o most_o excellent_a in_o riches_n and_o sumptuous_a building_n it_o be_v situate_v under_o the_o mountain_n country_n and_o neighbour_n to_o oronte_n without_o wall_n have_v only_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v well_o furnish_v and_o fortify_v with_o great_a art_n under_o which_o be_v situate_v the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o in_o particular_a persian_n or_o be_v silent_a believe_v i_o it_o give_v a_o strong_a argument_n to_o those_o who_o intention_n and_o custom_n be_v to_o relate_v rare_a and_o admirable_a thing_n and_o to_o speak_v some_o add_v much_o unto_o they_o which_o breed_v a_o doubt_n in_o those_o which_o wise_o receive_v all_o that_o which_o be_v out_o of_o common_a fancy_n this_o royal_a city_n have_v in_o greatness_n and_o circuit_n almost_o seven_o furlong_n and_o the_o sumptuousnesse_n of_o every_o build_n such_o as_o it_o show_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o wealth_n in_o those_o that_o first_o found_v they_o for_o as_o all_o the_o carpenter_n work_n be_v of_o cedar_n or_o cypress_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o leave_v one_o cloud_n but_o have_v line_v the_o joist_n wainscot_n and_o pillar_n with_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o gallery_n with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v all_o of_o silver_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n be_v carry_v away_o at_o the_o come_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o government_n of_o antigonus_n and_o of_o seleucus_n nicanor_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o come_n of_o antiochus_n when_o as_o the_o temple_n of_o enee_n have_v about_o it_o many_o pillar_n gild_v and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n vessel_n and_o final_o there_o be_v some_o small_a number_n of_o tile_n of_o gold_n but_o many_o more_o of_o silver_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o silver_n within_o the_o royal_a city_n coin_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a thing_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o million_o and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o parcel_n of_o antiochus_n and_o of_o his_o army_n into_o hyrcania_n antiochus_n hope_n to_o come_v unto_o those_o place_n arsaces_n like_a wise_n think_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o pass_v the_o desert_n there_o confine_v with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n especial_o for_o the_o want_n of_o water_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o say_a place_n the_o water_n show_v itself_o upon_o the_o superficies_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o ditch_n have_v deep_a well_n but_o unknown_a to_o those_o which_o do_v not_o frequent_v they_o of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o tale_n in_o the_o country_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o persian_n enjoy_v asia_n this_o country_n have_v in_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o which_o former_o there_o be_v no_o water_n five_o spring_n or_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o as_o tauris_n have_v many_o great_a river_n they_o employ_v great_a labour_n and_o cost_v to_o fill_v the_o ditch_n from_o far_o tauris_n the_o which_o succeed_v neither_o do_v they_o know_v which_o use_v these_o water_n the_o spring_n of_o these_o ditch_n nor_o whence_o they_o come_v when_o as_o arsaces_n see_v he_o take_v the_o way_n by_o the_o desert_n he_o resolve_v to_o shut_v up_o the_o well_n and_o to_o corrupt_v they_o the_o king_n have_v this_o news_n he_o dispatch_v some_o from_o nicomedia_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n who_o find_v arsaces_n go_v with_o his_o army_n leave_v some_o horseman_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n to_o who_o sudden_o after_o their_o come_n they_o give_v the_o chase_n and_o then_o return_v to_o antiochus_n the_o desert_n be_v past_a hecatomphilon_n the_o king_n arrive_v at_o a_o city_n call_v hecatomphilon_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o parthyene_n it_o have_v take_v its_o name_n for_o that_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o neighbour_n country_n join_v there_o here_o he_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o make_v his_o reckon_n that_o if_o arsaces_n have_v be_v able_a to_o join_v battle_n with_o he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v retire_v leave_v his_o country_n nor_o seek_v other_o place_n more_o commodious_a for_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v in_o than_o those_o which_o be_v about_o hecatomphilon_n by_o his_o departure_n therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v this_o action_n that_o he_o have_v take_v another_o resolution_n wherefore_o antiochus_n resolve_v to_o take_v his_o way_n to_o hyrcania_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o tages_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n by_o those_o of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o bend_v to_o hyrcania_n and_o that_o the_o barbarian_n hold_v the_o most_o difficult_a place_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o good_a number_n of_o the_o able_a man_n and_o to_o separate_v their_o captain_n and_o to_o inform_v every_o one_o of_o they_o how_o to_o perform_v the_o way_n and_o likewise_o he_o appoint_v pioneer_n march_v with_o they_o to_o level_v the_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n leginary_n and_o baggage_n this_o be_v conclude_v he_o give_v the_o first_o battalion_n to_o diogenes_n add_v thereunto_o the_o archer_n and_o slinger_n who_o from_o the_o mountain_n may_v cast_v their_o dart_n and_o stone_n the_o which_o hold_v no_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o come_v always_o in_o time_n to_o the_o place_n of_o danger_n and_o be_v of_o great_a service_n in_o difficult_a place_n he_o accompany_v they_o with_o about_o two_o thousand_o candiot_n arm_v with_o target_n of_o which_o polixenides_n have_v the_o charge_n in_o the_o rearward_n he_o ordain_v the_o arm_a
to_o all_o his_o army_n he_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n moreover_o he_o send_v androsthenes_n the_o cyzecenien_n to_o receive_v gaza_n which_o by_o the_o accord_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o when_o he_o have_v past_o arachosia_n and_o the_o river_n of_o erymanthus_n he_o arrive_v in_o carmania_n by_o dratigene_n where_o he_o winter_v for_o that_o winter_n approach_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o antiochus_n voyage_n which_o he_o make_v by_o the_o high_a country_n by_o the_o which_o he_o draw_v to_o his_o obedience_n not_o only_o the_o satrape_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o high_a country_n but_o also_o the_o marritine_n city_n and_o the_o potentate_n inhabit_v near_o unto_o tauris_n final_o he_o have_v assure_v his_o reign_n make_v by_o his_o confidence_n and_o good_a industry_n all_o his_o subject_n amaze_v for_o he_o seem_v by_o this_o voyage_n worthy_a to_o reign_v not_o only_o over_o the_o asiatiques_n but_o also_o over_o the_o european_n a_o parcel_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n who_o will_v whole_o commend_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o region_n in_o regard_n of_o tymeus_n thou_o may_v with_o reason_n term_v he_o ignorant_a not_o only_o of_o thing_n concern_v lybia_n but_o also_o a_o child_n and_o without_o understanding_n and_o also_o subject_a to_o a_o foolish_a ancient_a report_n according_a to_o the_o which_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o lybia_n be_v all_o sandy_a dry_a and_o desert_n the_o like_a they_o say_v of_o creature_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o horse_n sheep_n and_o goat_n as_o i_o know_v not_o where_o we_o may_v find_v the_o like_a in_o the_o world_n for_o that_o many_o people_n of_o lybia_n make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n but_o live_v with_o mare_n milk_n living_n moreover_o who_o do_v not_o know_v the_o multitude_n and_o force_n of_o elephant_n lion_n and_o panther_n and_o consequent_o the_o beauty_n of_o bugle_n or_o wild_a ox_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o ostriche_n whereof_o there_o be_v none_o in_o europe_n and_o yet_o lybia_n be_v full_a of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o tymeus_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a he_o deliver_v as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n thing_n contrary_a to_o truth_n as_o he_o have_v lie_v in_o matter_n concern_v lybia_n so_o have_v he_o do_v the_o like_a of_o the_o island_n of_o cyrnon_n whereof_o make_v mention_n in_o his_o second_o book_n tymeus_n he_o say_v that_o it_o abound_v in_o goat_n sheep_n and_o wild_a ox_n and_o moreover_o in_o stage_n hare_n and_o wolf_n with_o some_o other_o beast_n and_o that_o the_o man_n be_v much_o give_v to_o venery_n and_o spend_v their_o whole_a life_n therein_o when_o as_o in_o the_o say_a island_n there_o be_v neither_o wild_a goat_n ox_n hare_n wolf_n nor_o stag_n nor_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o beast_n except_o fox_n coney_n and_o wild_a goose_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o coney_n see_v a_o far_o off_o seem_v like_a unto_o a_o leveret_fw-la but_o when_o they_o hold_v it_o it_o differ_v much_o as_o well_o in_o sight_n as_o in_o taste_n it_o breed_v and_o live_v most_o common_o in_o the_o ground_n for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o beast_n of_o this_o island_n seem_v wild_a for_o that_o the_o keeper_n can_v follow_v they_o in_o regard_n this_o island_n be_v woody_a hilly_a and_o steep_a but_o when_o they_o will_v draw_v they_o together_o stay_v in_o commodious_a place_n they_o call_v they_o by_o a_o trumpet_n and_o every_o one_o run_v to_o his_o own_o final_o if_o sometime_o they_o which_o come_v into_o the_o island_n see_v goat_n or_o ox_n feed_v alone_o and_o seek_v to_o take_v they_o they_o will_v not_o come_v at_o they_o but_o fly_v from_o they_o as_o stranger_n and_o when_o the_o keeper_n discover_v those_o which_o come_v from_o the_o ship_n sound_v his_o trump_n they_o make_v haste_n and_o run_v unto_o he_o which_o put_v ignorant_a man_n in_o conceit_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o this_o island_n be_v wild_a whereof_o tymeus_n have_v make_v dream_n write_v impertinent_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n that_o they_o obey_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trump_n for_o they_o which_o breed_v swine_n in_o italy_n have_v no_o hogheard_n which_o follow_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o greece_n italy_n but_o go_v before_o they_o a_o little_a space_n they_o sound_v their_o trump_n and_o the_o swine_n follow_v they_o behind_o run_v after_o the_o sound_n these_o beast_n be_v so_o accustom_v every_o one_o to_o his_o trump_n as_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n incredible_a to_o those_o that_o shall_v hear_v speak_v of_o it_o for_o it_o happen_v that_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o swine_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a the_o troop_n be_v in_o such_o great_a number_n in_o itâ—ly_n especial_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o among_o the_o tyrrbein_n and_o gaul_n so_o as_o of_o one_o breed_v there_o be_v sometime_o above_o a_o thousand_o wherefore_o they_o send_v they_o general_o according_a to_o the_o age_n by_o troop_n in_o the_o night_n so_o as_o many_o be_v send_v together_o they_o can_v keep_v they_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o they_o mingle_v as_o well_o go_v and_o pass_v as_o in_o their_o return_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v invent_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trump_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o swine_n mingle_v they_o may_v separate_v they_o without_o difficulty_n when_o as_o the_o hogheard_n march_v one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o another_o in_o sound_v the_o trump_n the_o swine_n part_n of_o themselves_o every_o one_o follow_v his_o own_o trump_n with_o such_o great_a heat_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o stay_v they_o or_o to_o hinder_v their_o course_n but_o when_o in_o greece_n they_o mingle_v hunt_v and_o run_v after_o fruit_n he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a number_n and_o retire_v soon_o carry_v with_o his_o own_o the_o next_o and_o sometime_o steal_v â—hem_n he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n not_o know_v how_o he_o have_v lose_v they_o for_o that_o the_o swine_n stray_v far_o from_o their_o hogheard_n while_o they_o run_v greedy_o after_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n when_o as_o they_o begin_v new_o to_o fall_v but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o it_o have_v often_o be_v my_o chance_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o locrine_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a locrine_n i_o have_v make_v they_o free_a from_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n and_o dolmacia_n to_o the_o which_o by_o accord_n they_o be_v subject_a by_o sea_n to_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o they_o have_v do_v we_o all_o honour_n and_o courtesy_n in_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v free_v from_o this_o trouble_n danger_n and_o charge_n wherefore_o i_o be_o more_o bind_v to_o praise_v the_o locrine_n then_o to_o do_v the_o contrary_n final_o i_o have_v not_o omit_v to_o deliver_v and_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o colony_n which_o have_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o aristotle_n be_v more_o veritable_a than_o that_o which_o tymeus_n report_v aristotle_n i_o be_o of_o their_o opinion_n which_o maintain_v the_o renown_n of_o this_o colony_n to_o be_v ancient_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o aristotle_n and_o not_o of_o tymeus_n for_o the_o which_o they_o produce_v these_o argument_n first_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v famous_a among_o they_o for_o their_o predecessor_n be_v come_v from_o woman_n and_o not_o from_o man_n so_o as_o by_o way_n of_o example_n they_o be_v hold_v among_o they_o for_o noble_a which_o have_v take_v their_o name_n from_o a_o hundred_o family_n these_o be_v the_o family_n which_o the_o locrine_n make_v choice_n of_o before_o they_o go_v to_o make_v a_o colony_n whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o by_o oracle_n they_o cast_v lot_n upon_o the_o virgin_n to_o send_v they_o to_o troy_n whereof_o some_o go_v in_o colony_n and_o their_o posterity_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v noble_a and_o term_v of_o the_o hundred_o family_n again_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v he_o who_o they_o call_v philephore_n they_o have_v make_v this_o report_n that_o when_o as_o they_o chase_v the_o sicilian_n who_o then_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o noble_n and_o chief_a man_n then_o honour_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o take_v many_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o they_o hold_v nothing_o of_o their_o paternal_a in_o observe_v that_o from_o they_o and_o in_o correct_v they_o have_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o of_o their_o son_n philephore_n but_o only_o a_o virgin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o come_v from_o woman_n there_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o say_v that_o their_o have_v be_v any_o paction_n or_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o locrine_n and_o the_o grecian_n in_o regard_n
which_o be_v noble_a or_o rich_a or_o have_v any_o honour_n from_o their_o ancestor_n give_v their_o substance_n and_o wife_n to_o other_o noble_a man_n and_o to_o mercenary_n who_o be_v murderer_n thief_n robber_n and_o breaker_n of_o house_n final_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n to_o who_o the_o country_n be_v forbid_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n be_v by_o he_o careful_o draw_v together_o from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v himself_o prince_n and_o king_n he_o have_v lancier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n by_o who_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o his_o wickedness_n and_o power_n will_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n beside_o the_o say_a thing_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o banishman_n of_o citizen_n but_o moreover_o he_o leave_v not_o any_o place_n safe_a for_o fugitive_n not_o any_o certain_a refuge_n he_o slay_v some_o upon_o the_o way_n send_v after_o they_o and_o kill_v other_o in_o their_o return_n final_o in_o city_n where_o the_o fugitive_n do_v remain_v he_o hire_v house_n near_o unto_o they_o by_o man_n not_o suspect_v send_v candiot_n thither_o who_o make_v hole_n in_o the_o wall_n slay_v they_o with_o arrow_n or_o at_o the_o window_n the_o fugitive_n stand_v there_o or_o else_o be_v at_o their_o meare_n in_o their_o house_n so_o as_o these_o miserable_a lacedaemonian_n have_v no_o place_n of_o refuge_n nor_o time_n assure_v he_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v ruin_v many_o he_o dress_v up_o a_o engine_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o term_v it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o a_o woman_n rich_o attire_v the_o form_n whereof_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o wife_n of_o nabis_n and_o very_o well_o paint_v when_o he_o call_v any_o citizen_n mean_v to_o exact_a money_n from_o they_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n he_o use_v courteous_a and_o mild_a speech_n speak_v of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o acheins_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n and_o region_n he_o likewise_o declare_v the_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o entertain_v for_o their_o safety_n and_o final_o the_o charge_n he_o be_v at_o for_o the_o god_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o city_n if_o by_o this_o speech_n he_o persuade_v they_o than_o he_o have_v they_o ready_a at_o his_o devotion_n but_o if_o any_o one_o refuse_v will_v not_o give_v care_n unto_o he_o he_o add_v these_o word_n peradventure_o thou_o can_v not_o persuade_v thyself_o nabis_n yet_o i_o think_v this_o apege_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n will_v do_v it_o after_o this_o speech_n the_o image_n be_v present_v and_o when_o he_o rise_v out_o of_o his_o chair_n he_o embrace_v it_o as_o his_o wife_n and_o approach_v it_o near_o unto_o his_o bosom_n this_o image_n have_v the_o elbow_n and_o hand_n full_a of_o nail_n under_o the_o garment_n and_o likewise_o near_o the_o pap_n and_o when_o he_o touch_v the_o back_n of_o the_o image_n with_o his_o hand_n he_o extend_v it_o unto_o the_o breast_n and_o lead_v it_o by_o the_o handle_n of_o instrument_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o force_v the_o image_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o pronounce_v any_o kind_n of_o voice_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o ruin_v many_o of_o those_o which_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n the_o consul_n be_v careful_a of_o these_o affair_n publius_n scipio_n winter_v in_o africa_n who_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o sea_n scipio_n he_o do_v the_o like_a yet_o omit_v nothing_o concern_v the_o siege_n of_o bysarthe_n neither_o do_v he_o whole_o despair_v of_o sophax_n or_o syphax_n send_v often_o unto_o he_o for_o that_o their_o army_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v retire_v he_o from_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o despair_v not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v now_o glut_v with_o pedisca_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o hold_v the_o carthaginian_n party_n syphax_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o friendship_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o phoenicians_n as_o well_o for_o their_o natural_a discontent_n against_o the_o numidian_n as_o for_o their_o prevarication_n both_o against_o god_n and_o men._n while_o he_o ruminate_v of_o many_o thing_n with_o a_o variable_a hope_n for_o the_o future_a for_o that_o he_o fear_v a_o danger_n by_o stranger_n know_v that_o the_o enemy_n increase_v much_o he_o resolve_v in_o the_o end_n upon_o this_o occasion_n some_o of_o those_o which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o syphax_n relate_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n beside_o their_o winter-tent_n have_v their_o lodging_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o leave_n and_o among_o the_o numidian_n the_o prince_n have_v they_o of_o reed_n and_o they_o of_o the_o city_n there_o assemble_v of_o leave_n some_o be_v of_o the_o ditch_n and_o palisado_n and_o other_o without_o scipio_n have_v a_o conceire_n that_o if_o he_o assail_v their_o camp_n by_o fire_n it_o will_v be_v a_o surprise_n unexpected_a by_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o great_a effect_n for_o he_o incline_v unto_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o syphax_n he_o intend_v by_o his_o embassy_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o scipio_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n so_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v leave_v italy_n and_o the_o roman_n africa_n and_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v that_o which_o they_o hold_v which_o thing_n be_v former_o hear_v he_o have_v not_o accept_v but_o at_o that_o time_n he_o advertise_v the_o numidian_a by_o a_o embassy_n in_o few_o word_n that_o the_o proposition_n make_v by_o he_o be_v not_o impossible_a so_o as_o syphax_n have_v great_a hope_n solicit_v a_o parley_n often_o this_o do_v there_o be_v many_o and_o frequent_a embassy_n it_o happen_v that_o sometime_o they_o meet_v without_o guard_n and_o scipio_n always_o send_v man_n of_o great_a judgement_n with_o his_o ambassador_n for_o who_o he_o have_v prepare_v military_a habit_n which_o be_v base_a poor_a and_o servile_a to_o discover_v and_o view_v the_o entry_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o two_o camp_n horse_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n two_o the_o one_o of_o asdrubal_n contain_v thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o other_o which_o be_v ten_o furlong_n off_o be_v of_o numidian_n have_v ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o about_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n these_o have_v the_o approach_n more_o easy_a foot_n and_o the_o lodging_n more_o fit_a to_o burn_v for_o that_o the_o numidian_n use_v no_o timber_n nor_o earth_n but_o only_a reed_n and_o cane_n to_o make_v their_o lodging_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v scipio_n have_v inquire_v of_o all_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o cause_v his_o ship_n to_o float_v and_o put_v engine_n into_o they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o besiege_v bysarthe_n by_o sea_n moreover_o he_o seize_v upon_o a_o hill_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n with_o about_o two_o thousand_o foot_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v put_v a_o conceit_n into_o the_o enemy_n that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o siege_n yet_o in_o truth_n he_o make_v this_o guard_n until_o he_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v his_o enterprise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o army_n be_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o dare_v to_o sally_v forth_o nor_o assail_v the_o palisado_n be_v near_o nor_o besiege_v those_o which_o be_v there_o in_o the_o guard_n this_o preparation_n be_v ready_a he_o send_v to_o syphax_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o will_v conclude_v the_o article_n and_o whether_o the_o carthaginian_n do_v like_a of_o they_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v propound_v nothing_o more_o concern_v the_o accord_n give_v also_o charge_n to_o the_o ambassador_n not_o to_o return_v without_o answer_n upon_o these_o difference_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o numidian_a their_o charge_n be_v hear_v he_o consent_v for_o that_o scipio_n be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v this_o accord_n and_o withal_o the_o ambassador_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v before_o they_o carry_v back_o a_o answer_n from_o he_o but_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o doubt_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v not_o give_v consent_n he_o send_v with_o all_o speed_n unto_o asdrubal_n advertise_v he_o of_o that_o which_o be_v treat_v with_o many_o persuasion_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o peace_n syphax_n be_v negligent_a and_o careless_a and_o suffer_v the_o numidian_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v together_o to_o lodge_v without_o the_o campe._n this_o scipio_n do_v in_o show_n but_o he_o be_v careful_a of_o the_o preparation_n and_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v advertise_v syphax_n to_o conclude_v the_o accord_n rejoice_v thereat_o he_o signify_v it_o present_o to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v return_v to_o their_o
likewise_o shall_v prepare_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o ship_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o daily_a care_n for_o particular_a thing_n but_o when_o as_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v enrich_v with_o booty_n and_o that_o no_o man_n make_v any_o resistance_n scipio_n resolve_v to_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o booty_n to_o the_o first_o baggage_n and_o take_v the_o able_a and_o most_o active_a band_n to_o seek_v to_o force_v the_o enemy_n palisado_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o good_a courage_n seat_v his_o camp_n in_o view_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o have_v a_o conceit_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v amaze_v and_o terrify_v they_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v in_o few_o day_n give_v order_n for_o all_o the_o equipage_n victual_n and_o munition_n of_o their_o ship_n they_o mean_v to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o to_o execute_v their_o resolution_n scipio_n scipio_n come_v to_o tunis_n and_o although_o that_o they_o which_o have_v flee_v thither_o keep_v the_o approach_n yet_o he_o take_v it_o tunis_n be_v distant_a from_o carthage_n six_o score_n furlong_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o all_o the_o city_n moreover_o it_o be_v strong_a aswell_o by_o nature_n as_o by_o art_n the_o carthaginian_n embark_v and_o come_v to_o bysâ—rthe_n scipio_n see_v the_o enemy_n army_n at_o sea_n be_v trouble_v fear_v lest_o his_o shall_v fall_v into_o some_o inconnenience_n have_v not_o suspect_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o ready_a nor_o prepare_v for_o that_o which_o may_v happen_v wherefore_o turn_v head_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n seek_v to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o affair_n when_o he_o perceive_v his_o cover_a ship_n well_o provide_v to_o carry_v the_o instrument_n and_o convenient_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o ill_o appoint_v for_o a_o combat_n at_o sea_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v during_o the_o winter_n instruct_v and_o prepare_v he_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o to_o come_v to_o fight_v yet_o he_o prepare_v the_o cover_a vessel_n and_o environ_v they_o with_o three_o or_o four_o rank_n of_o merchant_n ship_n the_o remainder_n be_v want_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o polybius_n scipio_n be_v impatient_a that_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v victual_n be_v not_o only_o take_v from_o he_o but_o there_o be_v plenty_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o grieve_a that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v break_v their_o oath_n and_o accord_n make_v war_n again_o wherefore_o he_o make_v choice_n for_o ambassador_n of_o lucius_n servinus_fw-la lucius_n citinus_n carthage_n and_o lucius_n fabius_n and_o send_v they_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o carthaginian_n upon_o this_o late_a action_n and_o also_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v confirm_v their_o accord_n for_o they_o have_v late_o bring_v letter_n unto_o scipio_n contain_v the_o say_a article_n when_o the_o ambassador_n be_v come_v to_o carthage_n they_o be_v first_o bring_v unto_o the_o senate_n and_o afterward_o to_o many_o other_o carthaginian_n where_o they_o discourse_v free_o of_o the_o present_a affair_n first_o they_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o their_o ambassador_n be_v arrive_v at_o tunis_n and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o council_n they_o have_v not_o only_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n in_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o other_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v but_o moreover_o prostrate_v themselves_o humble_o they_o have_v kiss_v their_o foot_n and_o when_o they_o be_v rise_v again_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n to_o have_v break_v the_o accord_n conclude_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o they_o be_v lusty_o torment_v and_o that_o they_o entreat_v that_o by_o the_o fortune_n of_o human_n they_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o indiscretion_n and_o rashness_n will_v make_v the_o roman_n bounty_n commendable_a the_o ambassador_n say_v that_o at_o the_o repetition_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o chief_a and_o councillor_n which_o be_v then_o present_a in_o counsel_n be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v with_o what_o impudence_n they_o forget_v thing_n that_o be_v then_o speak_v and_o dare_v in_o manner_n break_v the_o covenant_n swear_v it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n manifest_a that_o upon_o the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o hannibal_n and_o his_o force_n they_o have_v presume_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n but_o inconsiderate_o final_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o fly_v the_o last_o year_n out_o of_o all_o italy_n and_o be_v shut_v up_o through_o their_o faintness_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lacinium_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v they_o be_v fall_v at_o this_o day_n to_o that_o as_o they_o be_v hardly_o in_o safety_n and_o although_o that_o as_o victor_n they_o will_v present_v themselves_o and_o try_v with_o we_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n who_o have_v vanquish_v you_o in_o two_o follow_a battle_n yet_o they_o must_v not_o hold_v the_o future_a for_o certain_a nor_o yet_o think_v of_o the_o victory_n but_o rather_o fear_v to_o be_v frustrate_v again_o and_o if_o that_o happen_v to_o what_o god_n will_v they_o make_v their_o prayer_n and_o vow_n in_o what_o language_n will_v they_o speak_v to_o move_v the_o victor_n to_o a_o commiseration_n of_o their_o calamity_n see_v that_o with_o reason_n all_o hope_n will_v be_v take_v away_o aswell_o with_o the_o god_n as_o man_n these_o thing_n thus_o propound_v the_o ambassador_n forthwith_a depart_n some_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o accord_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v the_o great_a part_n aswell_o of_o burgess_n as_o senator_n dislike_v that_o to_o the_o accord_n there_o be_v some_o grievance_n add_v and_o they_o be_v much_o discontent_v at_o the_o hard_a reprehension_n of_o the_o ambassador_n moreover_o they_o can_v not_o restore_v the_o ship_n which_o have_v be_v break_v nor_o repay_v the_o charge_n they_o be_v likewise_o feed_v with_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o hannibal_n victory_n one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o send_v away_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n without_o answer_n the_o burgess_n who_o intention_n be_v howsoever_o to_o renew_v the_o warne_n consult_v among_o themselves_o practise_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o must_v say_v they_o give_v order_n that_o the_o ambassador_n may_v be_v safe_o send_v back_o to_o their_o campe._n wherefore_o they_o present_o prepare_v two_o galley_n for_o their_o return_n but_o they_o advertise_v asdrubal_n chief_a of_o their_o army_n at_o sea_n ambassador_n entreat_v he_o to_o keep_v some_o vessel_n ready_a near_a unto_o the_o roman_n camp_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o mariner_n shall_v abandon_v the_o ambassador_n these_o other_o shall_v board_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o army_n at_o sea_n have_v join_v to_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o flat_a near_o unto_o bysarthe_n when_o they_o have_v acquaint_v asdrubal_n with_o these_o thing_n they_o dismiss_v the_o roman_n and_o give_v charge_n unto_o the_o mariner_n of_o the_o galley_n that_o when_o they_o have_v past_o the_o river_n of_o macre_n they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o sail_v towards_o the_o mountain_n for_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v visible_o discover_v the_o enemy_n campe._n when_o the_o mariner_n have_v conduct_v the_o ambassador_n and_o according_a to_o their_o charge_n have_v cross_v the_o river_n they_o turn_v head_n have_v bid_v the_o roman_n farewell_n lucius_z in_o truth_n suspect_v no_o harm_n but_o think_v to_o be_v thus_o leave_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o mariner_n through_o disdain_n he_o be_v much_o incense_v while_o they_o sail_v alone_o the_o carthaginian_n present_v themselves_o with_o three_o galley_n which_o assail_v the_o roman_a quinquereme_a not_o able_a to_o annoy_v it_o nor_o board_n it_o through_o the_o great_a resistance_n which_o they_o make_v and_o that_o fight_v in_o front_n and_o upon_o the_o flank_v they_o annoy_v the_o soldier_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o until_o be_v see_v by_o those_o which_o spoil_v the_o maritine_n country_n come_v run_v from_o their_o camp_n to_o the_o sea_n shore_n they_o run_v the_o galley_n a_o shore_n it_o be_v true_a many_o of_o the_o company_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o ambassador_n escape_v beyond_o all_o hope_n these_o thing_n happen_v the_o wary_a be_v again_o renew_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o cruelty_n then_o before_o the_o roman_n intend_v with_o great_a courage_n to_o vanquish_v the_o carthaginian_n see_v the_o faith_n violate_v the_o carthaginian_n likewise_o fear_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o that_o which_o they_o
be_v dead_a in_o â—lying_v see_v that_o philip_n return_v bring_v the_o royal_a vessel_n prisoner_n dyonisodorus_fw-la consider_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o king_n gather_v the_o vessel_n together_o and_o sound_v a_o recreate_v after_o which_o he_o retire_v safe_o to_o the_o porst_n of_o asia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o macedonian_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o rhodiens_n have_v be_v well_o beat_v they_o retire_v out_o of_o danger_n for_o every_o ship_n get_v he_o away_o under_o colour_n to_o give_v succour_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o distress_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n they_o retire_v to_o the_o port_n of_o chios_n have_v take_v some_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o break_a patt_n of_o their_o spur_n make_v there_o be_v sink_v in_o this_o battle_n at_o sea_n which_o philip_n have_v against_o attalus_n the_o galley_n of_o ten_o oar_n nine_o oar_n seven_o oar_n and_o six_o oar_n and_o moreover_o ten_o vessel_n cover_v three_o galliots_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o foist_n withal_o the_o mariner_n and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o rhodiens_n ten_o cover_a vessel_n and_o forty_o foist_n and_o there_o be_v two_o quadriremes_n and_o seven_o foist_n take_v with_o the_o mariner_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o attalus_n one_o galliot_n with_o two_o quinqueremes_n be_v sink_v with_o the_o royal_a skiffe_n and_o of_o the_o rhodiens_n two_o quinqueremes_n and_o galley_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o take_v as_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n there_o die_v three_o score_n rhodien_n and_o about_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o of_o attalus_n man_n and_o of_o the_o macedonian_n under_o philip_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o above_o six_o thousand_o mariner_n and_o there_o be_v take_v alive_a as_o well_o ally_n as_o macedonian_n two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o egyptian_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o sea_n near_o unto_o chios_n philip_n attribute_v the_o victory_n unto_o himself_o for_o two_o principal_a cause_n himself_o first_o for_o that_o he_o have_v force_v attalus_n to_o fly_v to_o land_n and_o have_v take_v the_o royal_a vessel_n the_o other_o for_o that_o he_o anchor_v in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o call_v argennon_fw-la among_o the_o enemy_n wrack_n and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n he_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o conqueror_n gather_v together_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o draw_v together_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v confirm_v this_o opinion_n but_o the_o rhodiens_n with_o dyonisodâ—rus_n make_v he_o soon_o after_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a so_o as_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v himself_o to_o have_v have_v the_o victory_n for_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n be_v busy_v about_o these_o thing_n they_o set_v sail_n against_o he_o the_o one_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o other_o and_o when_o after_o they_o have_v put_v their_o ship_n in_o front_n no_o man_n dare_v present_v himself_o they_o retire_v to_o chios_n but_o philip_n who_o have_v never_o before_o at_o one_o time_n lose_v so_o many_o man_n nor_o such_o carry_v his_o misfortune_n impatient_o and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a although_o he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o hide_v his_o conceit_n matter_n seem_v unsupportable_a for_o beside_o many_o other_o occasion_n the_o misfortune_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o battle_n have_v put_v all_o those_o that_o be_v present_a in_o fear_n believe_v i_o that_o after_o so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n of_o man_n all_o the_o country_n where_o the_o combat_n be_v fight_v be_v full_a of_o carcase_n blood_n arm_n and_o the_o wrack_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v you_o may_v have_v see_v the_o shore_n full_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n â—eaped_v together_o so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o displease_v unto_o he_o but_o to_o all_o the_o macedonian_n in_o regard_n of_o theophiliscus_n have_v survive _v a_o day_n and_o write_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o combat_n at_o sea_n and_o have_v appoint_v cleoneus_n to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o his_o place_n he_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v theophiliscus_n who_o have_v show_v himself_o a_o valiant_a man_n in_o danger_n and_o who_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o his_o council_n be_v worthy_a to_o have_v his_o name_n preserve_v in_o memory_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v advice_n to_o follow_v philip_n all_o the_o rest_n have_v neglect_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o victory_n be_v amaze_v at_o his_o courage_n so_o as_o in_o beginning_n of_o the_o fight_n he_o force_v his_o citizen_n to_o follow_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o time_n he_o likewise_o persuade_v attalus_n not_o to_o temporize_v nor_o to_o waste_v time_n in_o the_o preparation_n of_o thing_n concern_v the_o war_n but_o contrariwise_o to_o fight_v valiant_o and_o to_o undergo_v the_o present_a danger_n wherefore_o the_o rhodien_n have_v with_o good_a reason_n after_o his_o death_n do_v he_o such_o honour_n as_o the_o live_n and_o those_o that_o be_v present_a be_v not_o only_o incite_v to_o fight_v valiant_o for_o their_o country_n but_o also_o the_o posterity_n what_o do_v we_o then_o see_v in_o this_o violence_n no_o other_o thing_n but_o nature_n it_o oftentimes_o fall_v out_o that_o many_o upon_o a_o bare_a show_n of_o hope_n desire_v impossible_a thing_n vanquish_a every_o man_n hope_n with_o their_o covetousness_n and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o begin_v they_o can_v divert_v their_o fancy_n for_o that_o they_o have_v their_o understanding_n blind_v and_o deceive_v with_o the_o impossibility_n of_o their_o attempt_n and_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o accident_n when_o as_o philip_n have_v in_o vain_a give_v some_o assault_n to_o a_o small_a town_n for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o fortify_v he_o retire_v after_o he_o have_v ruin_v some_o place_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v go_v from_o thence_o he_o plant_v his_o camp_n about_o prinasse_n philip._n and_o besiege_v it_o by_o myne_v where_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o time_n for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v stony_a he_o use_v this_o invention_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a noise_n to_o be_v make_v by_o day_n in_o the_o mine_n as_o if_o he_o labour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o wall_n cause_v in_o the_o night_n great_a store_n of_o earth_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o to_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o mine_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o view_n of_o so_o great_a a_o dig_v in_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o the_o first_o the_o prinassein_n be_v constant_a and_o courageous_a but_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v signify_v unto_o they_o that_o their_o wall_n be_v undermine_v the_o length_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o furlong_n and_o have_v demand_v of_o they_o if_o they_o will_v deliver_v the_o city_n and_o save_v their_o life_n or_o perish_v with_o it_o the_o foundation_n be_v burn_v then_o give_v credit_n unto_o his_o word_n they_o present_o deliver_v it_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o jasseen_n the_o city_n of_o the_o jasseen_n be_v situate_v in_o asia_n upon_o the_o gulf_n join_v to_o neptune_n of_o milesia_n neptune_n and_o call_v of_o the_o myndiens_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o vargylietes_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o back_n part_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v people_v by_o argines_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o milesiens_n predecessor_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o the_o child_n of_o neleus_n they_o build_v the_o city_n of_o myletum_n build_v after_o their_o defeat_n in_o the_o war_n of_o carya_n this_o city_n have_v ten_o furlong_n in_o circuit_n the_o common_a bruit_n be_v and_o they_o believe_v it_o among_o the_o vargylietes_n diana_n that_o although_o the_o statue_n of_o diana_n cindiades_n be_v uncover_v yet_o it_o endure_v no_o fog_n nor_o rain_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o vesta_n among_o the_o jasseen_n the_o which_o some_o historiographer_n have_v aver_v for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v not_o how_o i_o contradict_v and_o blame_v bold_o in_o all_o this_o treaty_n this_o advice_n of_o historiographer_n in_o truth_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o whole_o to_o favour_n of_o their_o childishness_n who_o without_o consideration_n comprehend_v not_o only_o idle_a and_o sottish_a thing_n but_o those_o which_o be_v impossible_a for_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o body_n may_v be_v so_o illuminate_v and_o transparent_a as_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o shadow_n this_o will_v show_v a_o transport_v judgement_n as_o theopompus_n have_v do_v say_v that_o they_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n in_o arcadia_n make_v no_o shadow_n whereunto_o that_o be_v conformable_a which_o be_v now_o speak_v wherefore_o we_o must_v pardon_v some_o
historiographer_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o preserve_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o god_n who_o relate_v monstrous_a thing_n but_o in_o that_o which_o exceed_v this_o course_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pardon_v peradventure_o in_o every_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o different_a quality_n to_o describe_v they_o yea_o sometime_o impossible_a wherefore_o we_o must_v pardon_v if_o any_o one_o through_o ignorance_n do_v stray_v a_o little_a from_o the_o truth_n and_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n reprove_v all_o that_o which_o exceed_v reason_n a_o parcel_n of_o publius_n scipio_n pvblius_n scipio_n be_v soon_o after_o return_v from_o affrickeâ—_n when_o as_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o conceive_v a_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o the_o which_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n for_o whereas_o they_o fear_v never_o to_o chase_v hannibal_n out_o of_o italy_n nor_o to_o free_v themselves_o nor_o their_o ally_n from_o the_o eminent_a danger_n they_o seem_v then_o certain_o not_o only_a to_o be_v deliver_v from_o all_o fear_n and_o misery_n but_o also_o to_o domineer_v over_o their_o enemy_n wherefore_o they_o be_v confound_v with_o joy_n when_o he_o triumph_v be_v moreover_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o advertise_v of_o the_o precedent_a danger_n they_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o exceed_a love_n as_o well_o to_o the_o god_n as_o to_o the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a a_o alteration_n syphax_n king_n of_o the_o masaisylins_n be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n with_o the_o other_o prisoner_n masaisylins_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v in_o prison_n these_o thing_n thus_o perfrome_v the_o roman_n make_v continual_a combat_n for_o many_o day_n and_o celebrate_v feast_n in_o their_o assembly_n have_v wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v it_o by_o the_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n of_o scipio_n many_o attempt_v great_a war_n brave_o and_o strive_v with_o a_o certain_a vehemency_n to_o augment_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o propound_a end_n and_o to_o accomplish_v by_o reason_n and_o industry_n if_o fortune_n sometime_o oppose_v that_o which_o want_v courage_n and_o speedy_a action_n wherefore_o some_o may_v with_o reason_n blame_v the_o sloth_n of_o attalus_n and_o of_o the_o rhodiens_n in_o commend_v the_o royal_a courage_n of_o philip_n and_o his_o constancy_n in_o his_o enterprise_n not_o that_o his_o conceit_n be_v always_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v his_o present_a enterprise_n and_o attempt_n i_o propound_v this_o distinction_n to_o the_o end_n no_o man_n shall_v suspect_v we_o of_o contradiction_n for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o commend_v and_o blame_v philip_n so_o now_o i_o do_v the_o contrary_n they_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v so_o make_v my_o distinction_n say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o commend_v and_o blame_v the_o same_o person_n action_n for_o that_o moment_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n do_v many_o time_n change_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n when_o they_o incline_v to_o better_v or_o worse_o it_o happen_v likewise_o sometime_o that_o man_n by_o nature_n endeavour_v thing_n which_o be_v reasonable_a and_o sometime_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o one_o happen_v now_o to_o philip._n when_o he_o be_v inflame_v for_o the_o precedent_a loss_n show_v more_o choler_n and_o rage_n then_o reason_n he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n with_o a_o constant_a and_o admirable_a courage_n and_o have_v by_o this_o course_n enjoy_v those_o thing_n which_o follow_v in_o advance_v himself_o against_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o attalus_n i_o think_v good_a to_o deliver_v this_o for_o that_o some_o give_v over_o their_o erterprise_n in_o leave_v their_o first_o heat_n like_v unto_o bad_a and_o lazy_a runner_n some_o likewise_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n in_o this_o only_a that_o they_o be_v constant_a in_o their_o erterprise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n maritine_n and_o opposite_a i_o hold_v it_o lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n for_o that_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n be_v know_v to_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ordinary_a frequent_v of_o the_o place_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o think_v for_o the_o present_a that_o a_o summary_n advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n will_v be_v unprofitable_a in_o regard_n of_o they_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v not_o so_o much_o draw_v from_o their_o situation_n as_o from_o their_o opposition_n and_o conference_n whereas_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o some_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ocean_n other_o attlantique_a be_v not_o passable_a but_o at_o the_o straits_n which_o be_v at_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n neither_o can_v they_o in_o our_o sea_n in_o the_o propontis_n and_o pontus_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o straight_a betwixt_o abydos_n and_o sestes_n sestes_n as_o fortune_n have_v prepare_v two_o gulf_n with_o some_o reason_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n be_v broad_a than_o that_o of_o hellesponte_n for_o it_o be_v of_o three_o score_n furlong_n and_o that_o of_o abydos_n only_o of_o two_o the_o which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v have_v be_v make_v for_o a_o great_a spaciousness_n of_o the_o exterior_a sea_n gibeltar_n then_o we_o that_o of_o abydos_n be_v more_o commodious_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n for_o the_o first_o be_v inhabit_v on_o either_o side_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o port_n for_o the_o mutual_a communication_n of_o traffic_n and_o have_v in_o some_o place_n a_o bridge_n for_o those_o which_o pass_v on_o foot_n from_o one_o firm_a land_n to_o another_o they_o also_o salie_v continual_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n it_o be_v little_o frequent_v for_o that_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v some_o in_o africa_n some_o in_o europe_n have_v little_a commerce_n together_o and_o this_o exterior_a sea_n be_v little_o frequent_v and_o try_v the_o city_n of_o the_o abydein_n abydein_n be_v environ_v on_o either_o side_n with_o the_o far_a bound_n of_o europe_n have_v a_o port_n from_o whence_o sailor_n with_o what_o wind_n soever_o may_v be_v see_v but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n be_v without_o this_o ingulfement_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o port_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o current_n another_o parcel_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n yet_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v fortify_v one_o part_n with_o pallisadoe_n philâ—p_n and_o cast_v a_o ditch_n about_o the_o other_o he_o besiege_v the_o abydein_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o admirable_a neither_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o preparation_n nor_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o invention_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o same_o work_n by_o the_o which_o the_o besieger_n and_o besiege_v do_v usual_o practice_v and_o surprise_v one_o another_o by_o policy_n but_o for_o the_o good_a direction_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o besiege_a it_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n if_o ever_o any_o be_v and_o which_o ought_v to_o come_v unto_o posterity_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o abydos_n rely_v in_o themselves_o maintain_v the_o attempt_n of_o philip_n valiant_o and_o as_o for_o his_o engine_n set_v up_o at_o sea_n they_o break_v some_o with_o cast_v of_o stone_n and_o they_o burn_v other_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o save_v their_o vessel_n from_o this_o danger_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o at_o land_n for_o time_n they_o make_v a_o valiant_a resistance_n never_o despair_v to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o when_o as_o the_o fort_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o wall_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o mine_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n be_v afterward_o come_v unto_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o have_v build_v within_o in_o the_o end_n they_o send_v iphias_n and_o pantacnote_n in_o embassy_n to_o yield_v the_o city_n unto_o philip_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o attalus_n to_o depart_v and_o their_o body_n free_a to_o save_v themselves_o where_o they_o think_v good_a with_o their_o apparel_n and_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v give_v they_o charge_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o his_o will_n or_o to_o fight_v it_o our_o brave_o the_o ambassador_n retire_v despair_n this_o be_v hear_v the_o abydein_n
assemble_v the_o people_n and_o consult_v in_o despair_n of_o their_o necessity_n first_o of_o all_o they_o decree_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o their_o slave_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v willing_o become_v companion_n in_o the_o combat_n and_o consequent_o draw_v all_o their_o wife_n into_o diana_n temple_n and_o the_o child_n with_o their_o nurse_n into_o the_o school_n and_o final_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o the_o rich_a apparel_n into_o the_o rhodiens_n galley_n and_o that_o of_o the_o cyzicenein_n when_o they_o have_v decree_v these_o thing_n and_o have_v with_o one_o accord_n execute_v the_o resolution_n they_o make_v another_o assembly_n choose_v fifty_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o man_n of_o credit_n be_v strong_a and_o able_a to_o execute_v the_o decree_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o if_o they_o see_v the_o wall_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o shall_v then_o kill_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o say_a galley_n cast_v according_a to_o their_o oath_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n into_o the_o sea_n final_o they_o call_v their_o prelate_n who_o conjure_v they_o all_o to_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n or_o to_o die_v fight_v for_o their_o country_n this_o do_v after_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v they_o force_v their_o prelate_n and_o their_o wife_n to_o make_v execration_n upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o say_a thing_n these_o thing_n thus_o confirm_v they_o do_v not_o countermine_v against_o the_o enemy_n mine_n resolve_v that_o if_o the_o wall_n sell_v they_o will_v stand_v upon_o the_o ruin_n fight_v to_o the_o death_n wherefore_o some_o one_o may_v with_o reason_n say_v that_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o phocense_v and_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o have_v be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o abydein_n the_o phocense_v seem_v to_o have_v decree_v the_o like_a for_o their_o kinsfolk_n although_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o in_o despair_n of_o the_o victory_n for_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v in_o field_n with_o the_o thessalian_n the_o acarnanian_o foreseeing_a the_o attempt_n of_o the_o etoliens_n resolve_v the_o same_o in_o their_o eminent_a danger_n whereof_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v in_o particular_a the_o abydein_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a of_o their_o safety_n desire_v rather_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n to_o try_v this_o fortune_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n then_o live_v to_o deliver_v they_o into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o may_v blame_v fortune_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abydein_n see_v that_o have_v compassion_n of_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o former_a she_o have_v sudden_o relieve_v they_o yield_v unto_o the_o desperate_a hope_n and_o safety_n whereas_o contrariwise_o she_o have_v be_v incense_v against_o the_o abydein_n the_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o city_n take_v their_o child_n with_o their_o wife_n fall_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n for_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wall_n plant_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ruin_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n they_o fight_v with_o such_o great_a courage_n as_o when_o as_o philip_n have_v send_v supply_n unto_o the_o macedonian_n at_o the_o assault_n until_o night_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o to_o despair_v of_o his_o attempt_n the_o abydein_n do_v not_o only_o fight_v with_o great_a confidence_n stand_v upon_o the_o dead_a body_n in_o danger_n and_o with_o resolution_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o javelin_n but_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o use_v they_o they_o cast_v themselves_o with_o fury_n upon_o the_o macedonian_n overthrow_v some_o with_o their_o arm_n charge_v other_o always_o with_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o break_a javelin_n and_o repulse_v they_o thrust_v direct_o at_o their_o face_n and_o other_o naked_a part_n abydein_n night_n be_v come_v and_o the_o combat_n cease_v glaucides_n and_o theognite_n 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man_n who_o in_o the_o night_n shall_v pass_v the_o selasia_n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n run_v into_o the_o country_n of_o lacedaemon_n but_o if_o the_o mercenary_n by_o encounter_n do_v any_o way_n trouble_v they_o he_o give_v they_o charge_n to_o recover_v scotite_n obey_v didascolonde_n the_o candiot_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o all_o this_o enterprise_n these_o man_n go_v resolute_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o when_o as_o philopomene_n have_v command_v the_o acheinsâ—o_o â—o_z sup_v early_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o tegee_n and_o make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o night_n in_o his_o voyage_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v near_o unto_o scotite_n the_o midway_n betwixt_o tegee_n and_o lacedaemon_n the_o soldier_n of_o pelene_n the_o day_n follow_v run_v speedy_o as_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n acheins_n and_o assail_v the_o enemy_n sudden_o who_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o come_n by_o 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cause_n above_o mention_v with_o the_o which_o be_v also_o king_n saminandre_n and_o dionisodorus_n send_v by_o attalus_n and_o as_o for_o the_o city_n and_o people_n aristenetes_n and_o xenophon_n be_v for_o the_o acheins_n and_o acesymbrote_n and_o navarchus_n be_v for_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o for_o the_o etoliens_n come_v phenee_n chief_a of_o the_o army_n with_o many_o other_o citizen_n when_o they_o be_v approach_v the_o sea_n near_o unto_o nicaea_n titus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_n stay_v at_o the_o shore_n philip_n be_v almost_o at_o land_n stay_v in_o his_o vessel_n and_o when_o as_o titus_n persuade_v he_o to_o land_n he_o say_v stand_v upright_o in_o his_o ship_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v likewise_o demand_v by_o titus_n what_o he_o fear_v he_o answer_v no_o man_n but_o the_o god_n philip._n but_o there_o be_v many_o there_o who_o he_o do_v not_o trust_v namely_o the_o etoliens_n and_o when_o the_o roman_a commander_n wonder_v say_v that_o the_o peril_n be_v equal_a unto_o all_o and_o that_o time_n common_a philip_n answer_v say_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o not_o so_o for_o a_o inconvenience_n happen_v to_o phenee_n the_o etoliens_n have_v commander_n enough_o for_o the_o war_n but_o if_o philip_n die_v there_o be_v no_o king_n of_o macedony_n for_o the_o present_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o speech_n he_o seem_v importune_v to_o they_o all_o but_o tytus_fw-la advise_v he_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o affair_n for_o which_o he_o be_v come_v philip_n answer_v he_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o â—ot_n unto_o himself_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o require_v he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o enjoy_v a_o peace_n the_o roman_a commander_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v use_v plain_a and_o open_a word_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v all_o greece_n restore_v the_o prisoner_n and_o fugitive_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o yield_v likewise_o unto_o the_o roman_n the_o place_n of_o sclavonia_n which_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o after_o the_o accord_n make_v in_o epirus_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v unto_o ptolemy_n all_o the_o city_n which_o he_o have_v take_v since_o the_o death_n of_o ptolomeus_n philopater_n when_o tytus_fw-la have_v speak_v this_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n but_o turn_v to_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v every_o man_n to_o deliver_v his_o charge_n dionisodorus_n be_v send_v by_o attalus_n begin_v first_o philip._n say_v that_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o ship_n take_v by_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o sea_n near_o unto_o chio_n and_o likewise_o the_o prisoner_n and_o re-edify_a the_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o arsenal_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v ruin_v after_o who_o asesymbrotes_n chief_a of_o the_o army_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o rhodiens_n rhodiens_n require_v that_o philip_n shall_v leave_v perea_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o and_o final_o retire_v the_o garrison_n which_o he_o have_v at_o jasse_n in_o the_o vargyly_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o eromeens_n and_o moreover_o restore_v the_o perinthiens_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o constantinopolitain_n and_o to_o abandon_v seste_n abydos_n and_o the_o fair_n of_o asia_n etoliens_n after_o the_o rhodiens_n the_o acheins_n demand_v corinth_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o argive_n whole_a and_o safe_a after_o these_o the_o etoliens_n require_v first_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v abandon_v all_o greece_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o city_n whole_a and_o entire_a which_o former_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o burgess_n with_o the_o etoliens_n when_o as_o phenee_n chief_a of_o the_o etoliens_n have_v speak_v thus_o alexander_n follow_v after_o who_o they_o call_v icy_a in_o show_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n to_o manage_v affair_n and_o of_o great_a eloquence_n philip._n say_v that_o philip_n do_v not_o demand_v a_o peace_n roundly_o nor_o make_v war_n valiant_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o any_o time_n and_o that_o in_o assembly_n and_o treaty_n he_o watch_v careful_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o that_o in_o the_o war_n he_o carry_v himself_o wicked_o and_o not_o as_o a_o good_a man_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v affront_v the_o enemy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o fly_v the_o list_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n burn_v and_o ruin_n city_n and_o be_v thus_o vanquish_v by_o his_o will_n he_o corrupt_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o victor_n although_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o macedony_n be_v never_o of_o that_o mind_n but_o quite_o contrary_a they_o have_v fight_v often_o battle_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o have_v seldom_o ruin_v any_o city_n the_o which_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o well_o by_o the_o asian_a war_n of_o alexander_n against_o darius_n as_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o which_o they_o have_v all_o make_a war_n against_o antigonus_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o asia_n and_o their_o 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macedony_n be_v accompany_v with_o all_o those_o which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n he_o present_o send_v unto_o laressa_n the_o second_o night_n after_o the_o battle_n one_o of_o the_o archer_n of_o his_o guard_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o tear_v and_o burn_v the_o royal_a letter_n do_v therein_o a_o act_n worthy_a of_o a_o king_n who_o in_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n have_v not_o forget_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o know_v and_o do_v well_o perceive_v that_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v once_o seize_v on_o his_o commentary_n there_o may_v be_v many_o occasion_n offer_v unto_o his_o enemy_n against_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n it_o may_v be_v it_o happen_v and_o fall_v out_o to_o he_o as_o to_o other_o who_o not_o able_a to_o contain_v their_o power_n moderate_o in_o prosperous_a thing_n yet_o have_v bear_v and_o suffer_v many_o cross_n and_o disaster_n with_o patience_n the_o which_o happen_v unto_o philip_n as_o will_v be_v apparent_a by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n so_o as_o aim_v at_o that_o which_o be_v convenient_a we_o have_v plain_o show_v and_o declare_v his_o attempt_n tend_v to_o reason_n and_o again_o his_o change_n to_o worse_a and_o when_o how_o and_o wherefore_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v have_v plain_o set_v forth_o and_o express_v his_o action_n we_o must_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n declare_v his_o repentance_n and_o diligence_n whereby_o be_v change_v through_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n he_o carry_v and_o behave_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n like_o a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n final_o tytus_fw-la have_v give_v good_a order_n after_o the_o battle_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n he_o go_v to_o larissa_n a_o parcel_n of_o a_o imperfect_a sense_n to_o define_v folly_n we_o can_v for_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o same_o mean_n this_o kind_n of_o remissness_n and_o dulness_n be_v often_o 〈◊〉_d in_o many_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o it_o have_v place_n among_o other_o but_o among_o those_o in_o who_o this_o spring_n of_o malice_n be_v find_v there_o be_v another_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o that_o wise_a say_n of_o epicharme_n do_v not_o agree_v watch_n and_o remember_v that_o thou_o must_v distrust_v this_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o heart_n of_o a_o certain_a accord_n betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v from_o the_o vargyles_n publius_n lentuluâ—_n lysmachia_n with_o ten_o legate_n and_o from_o thasse_n lucius_n terentius_n and_o publius_n villius_n when_o their_o come_n be_v sudden_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n they_o assemble_v all_o within_o few_o day_n at_o lysimachia_n after_o who_o follow_v hegissiâ—nactes_n and_o lisias_n send_v at_o that_o time_n to_o titus_n final_o the_o conference_n in_o private_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v gracious_a and_o courteous_a but_o when_o the_o assembly_n meet_v for_o affair_n they_o embrace_v another_o disposition_n lucius_n cornelius_n require_v that_o antiochus_n shall_v leave_v all_o the_o city_n the_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o ptolemy_n he_o have_v take_v in_o asia_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o philip_n he_o contest_v much_o to_o have_v he_o leave_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o mockery_n that_o antiochus_n come_v he_o shall_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v against_o philip_n he_o likewise_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o free_a city_n he_o also_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o without_o reason_n he_o have_v pass_v into_o europe_n with_o a_o army_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n that_o no_o man_n can_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n these_o thing_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o roman_n they_o hold_v their_o peace_n roman_n the_o king_n in_o answer_n say_v that_o he_o wonder_v for_o what_o cause_n they_o debate_v with_o he_o for_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o fit_v for_o any_o other_o then_o for_o the_o roman_n final_o he_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o usurp_v nor_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o regard_n of_o europe_n he_o have_v enter_v with_o his_o army_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o cherronese_n and_o thrace_n for_o that_o the_o command_n of_o all_o those_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o this_o government_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v due_a to_o lysimachus_n but_o when_o as_o seleucus_n make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o have_v overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lysimachus_n become_v subject_a to_o seleucus_n by_o force_n after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n ptolemy_n be_v the_o first_o who_o violent_o the_o say_a place_n usurp_v they_o the_o like_a do_v philip._n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o recover_v they_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o not_o to_o those_o of_o philip._n and_o as_o for_o the_o lysimachian_o ruin_v without_o reason_n by_o the_o thracian_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o himself_o no_o way_n wrong_v the_o roman_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o country_n the_o which_o he_o do_v to_o show_v this_o mercy_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o seleucus_n and_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v liberty_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o grace_n and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v ptolemy_n that_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n he_o give_v he_o thanks_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o conclude_v friendship_n with_o he_o but_o make_v a_o league_n when_o as_o lucius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lampsacenein_n and_o smyâ—niens_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o audience_n give_v they_o it_o be_v do_v according_o there_o parmenio_n and_o â—ythodorus_v present_v themselves_o for_o the_o lampsacenein_n and_o cerane_n for_o the_o smyrnien_n when_o as_o these_o man_n debate_v free_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o debate_n before_o the_o roman_n interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o parmeâ—io_n cease_v say_v he_o to_o plead_v so_o much_o i_o be_o not_o well_o please_v to_o dispute_v with_o my_o enemy_n before_o the_o roman_n but_o rather_o before_o the_o rhodiens_n and_o then_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o break_v off_o the_o assembly_n without_o any_o mutual_a affection_n another_o parcel_n many_o man_n desire_v action_n of_o courage_n and_o prowess_n but_o the_o experience_n be_v rare_a scope_n in_o truth_n and_o câ—comenes_n have_v have_v great_a occasion_n for_o combat_n and_o hardy_a erterprise_n for_o as_o scope_n be_v former_o take_v he_o have_v resolve_v in_o the_o same_o hope_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o can_v not_o save_v himself_o final_o his_o just_a death_n have_v lead_v a_o wretched_a life_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o great_a weakness_n and_o although_o that_o scope_n be_v aid_v and_o assist_v with_o great_a force_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v of_o his_o council_n yet_o he_o be_v soon_o ruin_v for_o when_o as_o aristomenes_n know_v that_o he_o have_v assemble_v his_o friend_n in_o his_o house_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o they_o he_o send_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o guard_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o assembly_n but_o he_o be_v so_o transport_v in_o his_o judgement_n as_o he_o do_v not_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v call_v be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n in_o the_o world_n until_o that_o aristomenes_n know_v his_o baseness_n lodge_v soldier_n and_o elephant_n near_o his_o house_n and_o send_v ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o eumenes_n with_o the_o young_a man_n to_o bring_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n if_o he_o will_v come_v willing_o if_o 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and_o council_n the_o king_n charge_v he_o a_o little_a then_o polycrates_n new_o arrive_v from_o cypress_n and_o in_o the_o end_n aristomenes_n the_o accusation_n be_v according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v but_o they_o add_v moreover_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v his_o friend_n together_o to_o consult_v and_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o obey_v for_o which_o thing_n all_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n not_o only_o condemn_v he_o but_o likewise_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n there_o assist_v but_o when_o as_o aristomenes_n come_v to_o accuse_v he_o he_o take_v many_o notable_a person_n not_o only_o of_o greece_n but_o also_o of_o the_o etolien_n ambassador_n who_o be_v there_o for_o the_o accord_n among_o the_o which_o be_v dorimachus_n the_o son_n of_o nicostrate_v and_o when_o as_o these_o man_n have_v speak_v scope_n labour_v to_o allege_v some_o excuse_n but_o when_o as_o no_o man_n give_v ear_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o foulness_n of_o his_o crime_n he_o be_v sudden_o carry_v to_o prison_n with_o his_o friend_n the_o night_n follow_v aristomenes_n cause_v he_o to_o die_v of_o poison_n with_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n poison_n in_o regard_n of_o dicearchus_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n have_v suffer_v great_a torment_n have_v endure_v fit_a punishment_n for_o all_o the_o grecian_n this_o be_v that_o dicearchus_n who_o philip_n presume_v to_o break_v the_o accord_n with_o the_o land_n of_o cyclades_n and_o the_o city_n of_o hellespont_n have_v make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o his_o army_n at_o sea_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o say_a business_n and_o when_o he_o be_v send_v to_o a_o manifest_a execration_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o wicked_a act_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o terrify_v both_o man_n and_o god_n by_o his_o rage_n make_v haste_n to_o recover_v the_o ship_n iniquiry_n he_o set_v up_o two_o altar_n the_o one_o to_o cruelty_n and_o the_o other_o to_o iniquity_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o sacrifice_v and_o pray_v as_o unto_o the_o go_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o just_a death_n as_o well_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n as_o men._n for_o as_o he_o lead_v a_o life_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n so_o he_o end_v by_o a_o strange_a death_n final_o when_o as_o the_o other_o etoliens_n be_v desirous_a to_o retire_v home_o the_o king_n suffer_v they_o to_o go_v with_o all_o their_o good_n scope_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v a_o wonderful_a desire_n of_o riches_n he_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o avarice_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o house_n be_v find_v abound_v with_o gold_n and_o rich_a movable_n whereas_o he_o have_v for_o assistant_n the_o ingratitude_n and_o drunkenness_n of_o charimorthe_a he_o have_v whole_o corrupt_v the_o realm_n when_o as_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o etoliens_n affair_n they_o all_o incline_v to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o command_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o maturity_n of_o his_o age_n but_o for_o that_o they_o think_v thereby_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n will_v further_o the_o affair_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o a_o free_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o will_v be_v a_o beginning_n and_o advancement_n to_o the_o better_a make_v then_o a_o stately_a preparation_n they_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n with_o royal_a magnificence_n polycrates_n seem_v to_o have_v assist_v they_o much_o in_o this_o enterprise_n for_o as_o this_o man_n be_v dear_a unto_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o young_a there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a courtier_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a court_n neither_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v his_o fidelity_n nor_o the_o affair_n nor_o yet_o iâ—_n more_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n when_o as_o cypress_n with_o the_o revenue_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o upon_o his_o faith_n and_o trust_n in_o that_o dangerous_a time_n subject_a to_o many_o hazard_n he_o not_o only_o keep_v this_o island_n for_o the_o infant_n but_o also_o gather_v together_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n the_o which_o he_o then_o bring_v unto_o the_o king_n deliver_v the_o government_n of_o cypress_n to_o ptolemy_n the_o megalopolitaine_n and_o when_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v purchase_v a_o great_a power_n for_o the_o future_a in_o time_n he_o stray_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o rash_a and_o wicked_a course_n of_o life_n ptolemy_n agesandre_n by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o age_n fall_v into_o the_o like_a infamy_n wherefore_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a trouble_n to_o declare_v what_o great_a ignominy_n and_o reproach_n follow_v their_o government_n to_o god_n only_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chief_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o history_n a_o alliance_n make_v by_o hieron_n with_o leptine_n fol._n 6_o accord_n betwixt_o hieron_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o what_o it_o contain_v 10_o agregas_n besiege_v by_o the_o roman_n 11_o agregas_n spoil_v by_o the_o roman_n 13_o a_o defeat_n of_o hannibal_n ship_n for_o want_n of_o a_o good_a wind_n 15_o a_o engine_n invent_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o raven._n ib._n a_o defeat_n of_o 4000_o ally_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o amilcar_n 16_o army_n of_o 140000._o roman_n and_o more_o carthaginian_n 18_o a_o remonstrance_n make_v by_o the_o carthaginian_a captain_n unto_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o army_n 18_o amilcar_n vanquish_v 20_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n ibid._n aspis_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n ibid._n asdrubal_n bostar_n and_o amilcar_n commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n 21_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o polybius_n 24_o aspis_n besiege_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 25_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o roman_a ship_n perish_v by_o a_o tempest_n 26_o asdrubal_n send_v into_o sicily_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n 27_o a_o new_a army_n at_o sea_n prepare_v by_o the_o roman_n 28_o a_o defeat_n of_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o roman_n army_n at_o sea_n prepare_v by_o the_o roman_n 29_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n serve_v under_o the_o carthaginian_n 30_o alexon_n ibid._n a_o sally_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n upon_o the_o â—â—omans_n engine_n of_o battery_n 34_o a_o enterprise_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o triâ—anum_n 35_o a_o combat_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n 36_o appius_n claudius_n depose_v from_o the_o consulship_n and_o afterward_o condemn_v to_o die_v 37_o amilcar_n spoil_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n 39_o amilcar_n ibid._n a_o good_a comparison_n 40_o army_n at_o sea_n prepare_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 41_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n 42_o amilcar_n father_n unto_o hannibal_n 43_o amilcar_n 50_o a_o mutiny_n of_o mercenary_a and_o oiher_n common_a soldier_n in_o sardinia_n and_o bostare_v slay_v 52_o a_o great_a inhumanity_n and_o wickedness_n commit_v 54_o a_o cruel_a resolution_n ibid._n a_o defeat_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o matho_n 57_o assignation_n of_o a_o battle_n 58_o asdrubal_n choose_v and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o army_n 60_o agron_n king_n of_o sclavonia_n ibid._n a_o defeat_n of_o etoliens_n by_o the_o slavonian_n 61_o a_o reprehension_n of_o the_o epirot_n 62_o a_o bold_a answer_n of_o a_o ambassador_n 64_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o slavonian_n against_o the_o acheins_n 65_o apotonia_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n 65_o accord_n make_v with_o tuto_fw-la 6â—_n a_o treaty_n make_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n 67_o a_o description_n of_o italy_n 67_o a_o price_n have_v to_o be_v credit_v 68_o a_o defeat_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o senogalloy_n by_o the_o roman_n 71_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o delphos_n 71_o amazement_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o gaul_n 72_o a_o descent_n of_o the_o transalpins_n into_o italy_n 72_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n 74_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n army_n 77_o a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o millannoy_n 79_o acerras_fw-la besiege_v 79_o a_o defeat_n of_o gaul_n by_o the_o roman_n 80_o acerras_fw-la take_v by_o cornelius_n 80_o asdrubal_n slay_v 81_o all_o morea_n reduce_v into_o a_o league_n 82_o a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o dymonsoriâ—s_n and_o they_o of_o patras_n 84_o aristomachus_n xenon_n cleomenesâ—_n 86_o antigone_n tutor_n to_o philip_n son_n 86_o athenes_n 86_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o rate_n 87_o a_o good_a inâ—ention_n of_o a_o rate_n 87_o acrotorinth_n yield_v to_o antigonus_n 90_o argos_n take_v by_o the_o acheins_n ib._n acrotorinth_n take_v by_o antigonus_n ibid._n aristomachus_n 94_o aristomachus_n strangle_v 95_o army_n levy_v by_o cleomenesâ—_n 97_o antigonus_n blame_v ibid._n antigonus_n camp_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o gorgile_n 98_o attalus_n 103_o agesilaus_n 106_o a_o
of_o king_n ageron_n 60_o demetrius_n father_n to_o philip._n 61_o duraza_n surprise_v by_o the_o sclavonian_n 64_o diverse_a victory_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n â—0_n diligence_n of_o the_o roman_n 73_o defeat_v of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o death_n of_o king_n aueroeste_n 77_o diverse_a defeat_v of_o the_o acheins_n 89_o duty_n of_o a_o historiographer_n 92_o death_n of_o many_o great_a prince_n 101_o demetrius_n lose_v his_o realm_n and_o life_n by_o conspiracy_n 105_o demetrius_n king_n of_o sclavonia_n 111_o discretion_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o enterprise_n 112_o demetrius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o little_a judgement_n 114_o division_n of_o the_o world_n in_o three_o part_n 124_o delta_n a_o island_n in_o egypt_n 131_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n 150_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o capua_n and_o its_o situation_n 155_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n betwixt_o the_o two_o dictator_n 163_o discord_n between_o the_o two_o consul_n 168_o diversity_n of_o sword_n betwixt_o the_o gaul_n and_o the_o spaniard_n 170_o defeat_v of_o the_o roman_a horseman_n by_o the_o gaul_n and_o spaniard_n 171_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o private_a and_o public_a injury_n 191_o death_n of_o thibete_n 203_o dorâ—mache_n smother_v 207_o defeat_v of_o the_o etoliens_n 212_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 230_o death_n of_o appelles_n and_o his_o son_n 239_o death_n of_o molon_n 252_o distribution_n of_o ptolemy_n army_n unto_o his_o captain_n 258_o diverse_a town_n take_v by_o antiochus_n 261_o defeat_v of_o the_o elienses_n 274_o demetrius_n his_o advice_n to_o philip._n ibid._n duty_n of_o the_o senate_n 289_o dooissâ—ty_n of_o the_o roman_n 295_o defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o night_n 340_o duty_n of_o a_o commander_n 342_o disposition_n of_o publius_n scipio_n 357_o duty_n of_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n 369_o diogenes_n fight_v with_o the_o barbarian_n 371_o defeat_v of_o asdrubal_n 377_o diverse_a nation_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hannibal_n 394_o double_a policy_n of_o scipio_n 395_o disorder_n by_o the_o elephant_n 397_o defeat_v of_o the_o spaniard_n 402_o defeat_v of_o the_o celtiberian_n 422_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n concern_v their_o war_n 423_o democrates_n captain_n general_n unto_o philip_n sink_v 447_o death_n of_o theophiliscus_n 450_o death_n of_o scope_n by_o poison_n 479_o e._n ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o marcus_n attilius_n 22_o embassy_n sâ—nt_v through_o all_o africa_n by_o matho_n and_o spendiuâ—_n 47_o emilius_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 172_o ambassador_n send_v to_o philip_n from_o the_o messeniens_fw-la and_o acarnanian_o 226_o etolien_n charge_v philip_n rear_n ward_n 231_o ambassador_n from_o rhodes_n to_o chios_n 237_o elephant_n of_o lybia_n fear_v they_o of_o india_n 268_o earthquake_n at_o rhodes_n 270_o etoliens_n circumvent_v by_o a_o stratagem_n 274_o ambassador_n come_v to_o philip._n 276_o etoliens_n blame_v agelaus_n for_o make_v of_o the_o peace_n 279_o error_n of_o arate_fw-la error_n of_o cleomenes_n error_n of_o philip._n error_n of_o nicin_n 345_o exercise_n appoint_v by_o scipio_n for_o his_o army_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n 368_o excellency_n of_o hannibal_n 394_o excuse_v of_o alexander_n upon_o calistines_n 411_o interview_n of_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n 4â—9_n ambassador_n wrong_v by_o philip._n 438_o egyptian_n cruel_a 443_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n reject_v 465_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n by_o tytus_fw-la 464_o f._n fifty_o thousand_o man_n within_o agregas_n 12_o before_o sight_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n 31_o forty_o thousand_o man_n slay_v by_o amilcar_n fertillity_n of_o italy_n 68_o foresight_n of_o amilcar_n father_n to_o hannibal_n 108_o first_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n 116_o fear_n of_o the_o elephant_n upon_o the_o rhone_n 129_o fabius_n return_v to_o the_o campe._n 163_o fabius_n speech_n to_o lucius_n emilius_n 165_o fort_n of_o naples_n take_v by_o hannibal_n ibi_fw-la fifteen_o hundred_o etoliens_n defeat_v by_o philip_n 209_o flight_n of_o euripides_n 112_o force_n which_o philip_n leave_v at_o dyme_n 224_o flight_n of_o megalle_n 238_o flight_n of_o lycurgus_n into_o etolia_n 239_o form_n of_o a_o buckler_n 293_o form_n of_o a_o target_n 293_o flight_n of_o asdrubal_n 421_o g._n great_a resolution_n of_o the_o rhodiens_n 33_o gesâ—on_n make_v remonstrance_n to_o the_o soldier_n 46_o gesâ—on_n with_o his_o company_n put_v to_o death_n 54_o gaâ—les_n 〈◊〉_d of_o live_v 69_o gaul_n â—â—turnes_n from_o the_o roman_n 70_o gaul_n be_v seven_o month_n in_o rome_n 72_o gessates_n dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n 79_o grecian_n terrify_v by_o the_o gaul_n 81_o great_a villainy_n commit_v by_o the_o mantiniens_n 93_o gaul_n endeavour_v to_o stop_v hannibal_n passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n 127_o gaul_n inhabit_v along_o the_o rhine_n have_v often_o past_a into_o italy_n 130_o gaul_n repulse_v 143_o great_a amazement_n which_o be_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o battle_n lose_v 152_o great_a reputation_n of_o fabius_n 164_o gaul_n battallion_n of_o foot_n break_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o reunite_v again_o 171_o great_a diligence_n in_o philip._n 233_o gift_n of_o antiochus_n to_o the_o rhodiens_n 271_o government_n constancy_n and_o good_a counsel_n require_v in_o a_o captain_n 295_o geometry_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n 346_o great_a fury_n of_o the_o fight_n 433_o gulf_n of_o neptune_n 451_o h._n hieron_n choose_a king_n of_o the_o saragossins_n 6_o hieron_n follow_v the_o carthaginian_n part_n 7_o hannibal_n son_n of_o amilcar_n captain_n of_o fifty_o ship_n with_o 10000_o man_n 31_o hannibal_n a_o rhodien_n 33_o hanno_n hang_v on_o a_o cross_n 52_o hannibal_n crucify_v 57_o hannibal_n his_o speech_n to_o antiochus_n 109_o hannibal_n answer_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n ib._n hannibal_n victory_n on_o the_o barbarian_n 110_o hannibal_n answer_v to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n 111_o hannibal_n army_n of_o 50._o thousand_o foot_n and_o nine_o thousand_o horse_n 123_o hannibal_n raise_v his_o army_n to_o pass_v the_o rhone_n 127_o hannibal_n victory_n over_o the_o gaul_n 128_o hannibal_n speech_n unto_o his_o soldier_n ibid._n hannibal_n pass_v the_o alps_n along_o the_o rhone_n 130_o hannibal_n conduct_v by_o guide_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n 131_o hannibal_n make_v a_o speech_n 134_o hannibal_n go_v on_o his_o course_n 135_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n 139_o hannibal_n put_v his_o man_n into_o battle_n 145_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o roman_n 148_o hannibal_n policy_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o kill_v by_o treason_n ibi_fw-la hannibal_n lose_v a_o eye_n 149_o hannibal_n run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 153_o hannibal_n present_v battle_n to_o fabius_n 154_o hannibal_n policy_n against_o fabius_n 157_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n 169_o hannibal_n put_v his_o man_n into_o battle_n ibid._n hannibal_n army_n consist_v of_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n 170_o hannibal_n loss_n 172_o hannibal_n proceed_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannes_n 312_o honour_n do_v unto_o arate_fw-la after_o his_o death_n 323_o he_o turn_v his_o discourse_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n 329_o hannibal_n remonstrance_n to_o the_o tarentin_o 334_o hannibal_n within_o forty_o furlong_n of_o rome_n 339_o hannibal_n send_v to_o tycheâ—â—_n 427_o hannibal_n speech_n to_o scipio_n 429_o hannibal_n fly_v to_o adrumeâ—um_n 434_o hannibal_n force_v a_o citizen_n 435_o i._n intelligence_n of_o the_o soldier_n within_o carthage_n 44_o iâ—â—irians_n and_o sclavonian_n 63_o iseas_n king_n 84_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o promontory_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o promontory_n of_o mercure_n in_o africa_n where_o as_o now_o the_o city_n cleâ—ea_n stand_v 116_o idleness_n of_o the_o etoliens_n 183_o ithoria_n very_o strong_a 210_o image_n of_o minerva_n 217_o indiscretion_n of_o commander_n blame_v 275_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o people_n 400_o island_n of_o â—yrnon_o not_o well_o know_v by_o tymens_n 404_o image_n of_o diana_n 451_o k._n king_n etas_n and_o gallus_n slay_v 71_o king_n andubal_n take_v 148_o king_n darius_n 199_o knowledge_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o day_n necessary_a for_o captain_n 343_o l._n letter_n from_o tune_n to_o the_o mutines_n campe._n 53_o lucius_n emillius_n and_o caius_n tarentius_n choose_a consul_n 164_o lucius_n posthumus_n praetor_n 165_o lucius_n emillius_n 171_o lucius_n posthumus_n defeat_v in_o gaul_n 173_o lycurgus_n choose_v king_n 1â—5_n lyciens_fw-fr town_n raze_a and_o burn_a 20â—_n lacedaemonian_a magistrate_n slay_v by_o câ—â—lon_n â—â—9_n lacedaemonian_n unfortunate_a after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n of_o lycurgâ—s_n ibid._n leonce_n a_o traâ—tor_n to_o philip._n 226_o law_n of_o war_n 230_o lycurgus_n take_v the_o town_n of_o elâ—_n â—33_n leonce_n and_o his_o faction_n return_v unto_o apelles_n 237_o levy_n of_o army_n by_o
sclavonian_n against_o the_o epirote_n a_o reprehension_n of_o the_o epirote_n some_o gaul_n banish_v theirâ—_n country_n for_o their_o disloyalty_n the_o illirian_o be_v sclavonian_n the_o roman_n embassy_n to_o teuca_n queen_n of_o sclavonia_n a_o bold_a answer_n of_o a_o ambassador_n durazo_n surprise_v by_o the_o sclavonians_n corsue_v besiege_v by_o the_o sclavonian_n a_o victory_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n against_o the_o acheins_n corfu_n yield_v corfu_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n apolonia_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n parthenia_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n a_o accord_n make_v with_o tâ—uca_n carthagena_n build_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o treaty_n make_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginians_n a_o description_n of_o italy_n the_o fertillity_n of_o ital._n about_o three_o penny_n a_o pâ—ice_n hard_a to_o be_v credit_v the_o turinois_n and_o agoniens_n the_o genovois_n the_o poe._n volane_fw-mi padova_n bodencus_n the_o venetiens_n come_v from_o paphlagoniâ—_n the_o gaul_n manner_n of_o live_v rome_n take_v by_o the_o gaul_n the_o gault_n return_v against_o the_o roman_n pillage_v make_v by_o the_o gaul_n upon_o the_o roman_n diverse_a victory_n of_o the_o gäule_n against_o the_o roman_n a_o defeat_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o senogallois_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o situation_n of_o senogallia_n the_o bolonian_o defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o delphos_n king_n etas_n and_o gastus_fw-la slay_v the_o occasion_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o gaul_n the_o gaul_n be_v seven_o month_n within_o rome_n amazement_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o gaul_n a_o descent_n of_o the_o transalpins_n into_o italy_n the_o number_n of_o the_o gaul_n army_n the_o diligence_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o preparation_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v for_o war_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o italy_n tuscany_n ruin_v by_o the_o gaul_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o gaul_n a_o victory_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o advice_n of_o aneâ—oeste_n the_o retreat_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gaul_n the_o pursuit_n of_o emilius_n caius_n attilius_n the_o order_n of_o the_o gaul_n battle_n caius_n attilius_n slay_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o footman_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o arm_n which_o the_o gaul_n do_v use_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n army_n the_o take_n of_o king_n congâ—llitane_n the_o death_n of_o king_n aneroeste_n the_o bolonian_o country_n spoyâ—led_v the_o boloniansâ—_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o army_n of_o the_o milannois_n the_o uneasinesse_n of_o the_o gaul_n sword_n a_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o millannois_n the_o gessates_n dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhâ—ne_n acerra_n besiege_v clâ—stidium_n besiege_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o gaul_n by_o the_o roman_n acerra_n take_v by_o cornelius_n the_o grecian_n terrify_v by_o the_o gault_n asdrubal_n slay_v all_o morâ—a_n reduce_v into_o â—_o league_n the_o name_n of_o the_o acheiâ—s_v well_o entertain_v in_o morea_n the_o pythà gorians_n burn_v in_o italy_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o thebains_n arate_fw-la a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o dymensorin_n and_o they_o of_o patra_fw-la tisamenes_n sygus_n the_o alliance_n of_o twelve_o city_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o league_n iseas_n king_n geryneâ—_n arate_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o corinthe_n take_v by_o arate_fw-la lysidas_n aristomacus_n xenon_n cleomines_fw-la the_o envy_n of_o the_o etolienâ—_n against_o the_o acheins_n antigonus_n tutor_n to_o phiâ—ips_n son_n athenes_n the_o cleomenique_fw-la war_n a_o good_a consideration_n of_o arate_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o king_n nicophanes_n cercides_n a_o good_a invention_n of_o arate_fw-la the_o foresight_n of_o arate_fw-la diverse_a defeat_v of_o the_o achâ—â—â—_n acrocâ—rinthe_n yield_v to_o antigonus_n revolt_v of_o aripote_n of_o argos_n argos_n take_v by_o the_o acheins_n acrocorinthe_n take_v by_o antigonus_n tegee_n yield_v unto_o antigonus_n orchomene_n take_v with_o other_o town_n megalopolin_n raze_v thearce_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o historiographer_n what_o be_v require_v in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o mantiniens_n the_o courteous_a usage_n of_o arate_fw-la to_o the_o mantinienâ—_n the_o great_a villainy_n commit_v by_o the_o mantinienâ—_n the_o mantiniens_n sold._n aristâ—macus_n the_o cruelty_n of_o aristomacus_n aristoâ—acus_n strangle_v the_o great_a 〈…〉_z megalopolitain_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n be_v due_a to_o the_o general_n the_o pillage_n of_o mantinia_n come_v to_o ninescore_o thousand_o crown_n a_o aâ—â—y_n levy_v by_o cleomenes_n antigonus_n blame_v the_o number_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v in_o antigonus_n army_n sellasia_n eua._n olympus_n euclid_n antigonus_n camp_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o gorgile_n the_o order_n of_o antigonus_n battle_n the_o courage_n of_o philopomene_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o victory_n philopomene_n the_o victory_n of_o antigonus_n against_o clâ—omeâ—es_n lacedaemon_n take_v by_o antigonus_n sparta_n or_o lacedaemon_n the_o victory_n of_o antigonus_n against_o the_o sclavonian_n the_o death_n of_o many_o great_a princesâ—_n the_o country_n conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n hiâ—ron_n the_o war_n which_o antiâ—chous_n and_o philip_n make_v attalus_n mount_v taurus_n eumenides_n ariarate_v morea_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o 53._o year_n polybius_n have_v beenâ—_n preâ—ent_v at_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v write_v demetrius_n lose_v his_o realm_n and_o life_n by_o conspiracy_n thâ—_n desire_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o author_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n the_o beginning_n of_o a_o work_n and_o the_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d the_o eause_n of_o alexander_n war_n in_o persia_n agesilaus_n philip_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o etoliens_n war_n against_o the_o roman_n a_o good_a comparison_n fabius_n the_o war_n of_o hannibal_n continue_v 17._o year_n the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o fore_a sight_n of_o amilcar_n father_n to_o hannibal_n sardinia_n abandon_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o second_o cause_n the_o three_o cause_n antiochu_n san_fw-it enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n his_o speech_n to_o antiochus_n hannibal_n swear_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n asdrubal_n son_n in_o law_n to_o hannibal_n a_o good_a consideration_n and_o necessary_a for_o all_o governor_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n hatred_n never_o commander_n do_v any_o thing_n worthy_o which_o be_v not_o please_v to_o the_o soldier_n carteia_n take_v by_o assault_n country_n conquer_v by_o hannibal_n the_o toletain_v the_o river_n of_o tagus_n hanibal_n victory_n upon_o the_o barbarian_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n a_o embassy_n from_o the_o roman_n to_o hannibal_n hannibal_n answer_n to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n demetrius_n king_n of_o sclavonia_n the_o situation_n of_o sagont_n the_o discretion_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o interprize_n sagont_n force_v by_o hannibal_n demetrius_n fortefied_a dimale_n the_o arrival_n of_o emilius_n into_o sclavonia_n the_o town_n of_o sclavonia_n reduce_v to_o the_o roman_a obedience_n the_o warlike_a policy_n or_o emilius_n the_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o sclavonian_n demetrius_z a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o little_a judgement_n the_o town_n of_o phare_n raze_v roman_n ambassador_n send_v to_o carthage_n hanno_fw-la answer_n to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n the_o roman_a tongue_n change_v the_o first_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n i_o conceive_v that_o this_o promontory_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o promontory_n of_o mercure_n in_o africa_n where_o as_o now_o the_o city_n clipca_n stand_v the_o promontory_n of_o beauty_n the_o second_o accord_n other_o article_n pass_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n &_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o three_o accord_n the_o manner_n of_o swear_v of_o the_o roman_n &_o carthaginian_n in_o their_o treaty_n phisinus_fw-la a_o historiographer_n another_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n another_o accord_n another_o accord_n make_v with_o asdrubal_n the_o cause_n propound_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o war_n the_o sagontins_n ally_v a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o romance_n the_o opinion_n of_o polybius_n in_o the_o diligence_n of_o a_o history_n polybius_n have_v make_v forty_o book_n the_o roman_a ambassador_n signify_v war_n unto_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o order_n which_o hannibal_n give_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o spain_n the_o equipage_n of_o war_n as_o well_o for_o sea_n as_o laâ—d_v leave_v in_o spain_n by_o hannibal_n to_o asdrubal_n his_o brother_n the_o number_n of_o hannibal_n army_n in_o a_o table_n of_o copper_n see_v by_o polybius_n the_o oration_n which_o hannibal_n make_v to_o his_o soldier_n the_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o hannibal_n army_n at_o his_o part_n from_o spain_n the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o hannibal_n
the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o the_o roman_n pass_v first_o with_o a_o army_n into_o sclavonia_n and_o into_o that_o country_n of_o europe_n since_o they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o corinth_n and_o to_o the_o athenians_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o corinthian_n desire_v to_o make_v the_o roman_n partaker_n of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o make_v against_o they_o of_o the_o iftmus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n asdruâ—al_n for_o here_o we_o former_o leave_v our_o discourse_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n have_v by_o his_o great_a virtue_n much_o increase_v the_o carthaginian_n empire_n in_o spain_n and_o build_v a_o town_n which_o some_o call_v carthagena_n carthaginian_n other_o villanova_n most_o commodious_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n as_o of_o africa_n of_o who_o situation_n and_o of_o the_o benefit_n it_o may_v bring_v to_o the_o two_o province_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v fit_a the_o roman_n see_v the_o carthaginian_n force_n grow_v thus_o powerful_a in_o spain_n do_v not_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o let_v thing_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o acknowledge_v their_o negligence_n for_o that_o former_o like_o man_n asleep_a they_o have_v by_o their_o own_o weakness_n suffer_v the_o carthaginian_n name_n to_o grow_v great_a there_o they_o resolve_v to_o repair_v this_o error_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o begin_v a_o war_n fear_v a_o descent_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o fury_n they_o apprehend_v much_o and_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v first_o with_o asdrubal_n touch_v spain_n and_o then_o to_o assail_v the_o gaul_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v happen_v to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n in_o hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o italy_n nor_o to_o keep_v their_o own_o country_n and_o house_n unless_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o gaul_n carthaginians_n thus_o they_o send_v a_o embassy_n into_o spain_n to_o asdrubal_n who_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v not_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o ebro_n with_o a_o army_n and_o that_o they_o may_v over_o run_v the_o rest_n of_o spain_n present_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o treaty_n they_o prepare_v for_o war_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o gaul_n the_o which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o relate_v summary_o to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o we_o have_v propose_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o other_o history_n may_v be_v more_o manifest_a we_o will_v look_v back_o unto_o the_o time_n when_o as_o the_o gaul_n seize_v first_o upon_o italy_n for_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o history_n will_v not_o only_o be_v pleasant_a and_o worthy_a of_o memory_n but_o most_o necessary_a to_o understand_v with_o what_o people_n afterward_o and_o in_o what_o covatry_n hannibal_n trust_v himself_o dare_v assail_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o their_o province_n what_o situation_n and_o what_o proportion_n it_o have_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n in_o declare_v first_o the_o property_n of_o place_n and_o country_n all_o italy_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n italy_n that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o eâ—st_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n and_o that_o which_o tend_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n be_v enclose_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n these_o two_o side_n join_v together_o make_v the_o point_n of_o the_o triangle_n where_o in_o front_n lie_v the_o promontory_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v cocynthe_n and_o have_v its_o aspect_n to_o the_o south_n divide_v the_o ionian_a sea_n from_o the_o sicilian_a the_o three_o side_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o pole_n arctic_a and_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o alps_o the_o which_o beginning_n at_o marseilles_n and_o in_o those_o country_n which_o be_v about_o the_o sardinian_a sea_n continue_v unto_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n leave_v some_o little_a space_n betwixt_o both_o within_o on_o this_o side_n which_o we_o mean_v to_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o alps_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o triangle_n there_o be_v from_o the_o southern_a country_n tend_v towards_o the_o north_n plain_n which_o make_v the_o end_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o europe_n who_o figure_n be_v likewise_o triangular_a the_o appenin_n hill_n and_o the_o alps_o join_v together_o make_v a_o point_n of_o the_o triangle_n near_o unto_o the_o sardinian_a sea_n and_o above_o marseilles_n that_o side_n which_o look_v to_o the_o north_n be_v make_v by_o the_o alps_n whereof_o the_o extent_n be_v two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o furlong_n that_o side_n which_o have_v its_o aspect_n to_o the_o south_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o appenin_n hill_n the_o which_o have_v three_o thousand_o and_o three_o score_n furlong_n in_o length_n the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n hold_v the_o fashion_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a figure_n whereof_o the_o greatness_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o town_n of_o senegaille_n unto_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n have_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o compass_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a plain_n contain_v ten_o thousand_o furlong_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n to_o describe_v the_o great_a fertillity_n of_o the_o country_n ital._n so_o much_o it_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o many_o time_n a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n after_o the_o measure_n of_o sicily_n have_v be_v sell_v in_o our_o time_n for_o two_o sou_n penny_n and_o four_o dencer_n that_o of_o batley_n for_o fourteen_o dinar_n and_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n for_o asmuch_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a the_o abundance_n of_o mill_n and_o panic_n which_o they_o call_v indian_a oatmeal_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o acorn_n which_o come_v from_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o that_o region_n consider_v that_o the_o italian_n breed_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o swine_n to_o sacrifice_n and_o for_o their_o use_n and_o necessary_a provision_n of_o a_o army_n the_o which_o the_o fertillity_n of_o this_o country_n do_v supply_v abundant_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o abundance_n of_o other_o particular_a thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n be_v great_a consider_v that_o when_o as_o guest_n come_v unto_o their_o inn_n they_o never_o make_v a_o particular_a price_n for_o the_o thing_n they_o take_v as_o they_o do_v in_o oâ—her_a country_n but_o only_o what_o every_o man_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o his_o share_n when_o as_o the_o guest_n have_v be_v honest_o entreat_v and_o have_v have_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o reâ—ection_n credit_v they_o never_o pay_v above_o half_a a_o assaiâ—e_n which_o be_v worth_a three-halfe-pence_n they_o seldom_o exceed_v this_o price_n moreover_o it_o be_v very_o well_o people_v the_o man_n be_v active_a goodly_a and_o strong_a for_o the_o waâ—â—e_n the_o which_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v by_o their_o action_n than_o by_o that_o which_o can_v be_v speak_v the_o gaul_n who_o they_o call_v transalpins_n inhabit_v the_o mountainous_a place_n on_o either_o side_n the_o alps_n towards_o the_o rhoâ—e_n and_o the_o north._n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o plain_n dwell_v the_o turinois_n agoniens_n and_o the_o agoniens_n and_o many_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o race_n with_o the_o transalpins_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o their_o habitation_n the_o other_o be_v call_v transalpins_n because_o they_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n as_o for_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v inhabit_v as_o they_o do_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o tract_n of_o a_o man_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o uneasinesse_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o full_a of_o ice_n but_o the_o genovois_n dwell_v above_o marseilles_n genovois_n where_o as_o the_o appenin_n hill_n begin_v to_o join_v with_o the_o alps_n moreover_o they_o hold_v all_o that_o coast_n which_o look_v to_o the_o champion_n country_n and_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o italy_n so_o as_o along_o the_o sea_n they_o hold_v all_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o pisa_n which_o be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o italy_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o towards_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o aretzo_n next_o to_o the_o genovois_n come_v the_o italian_n and_o of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o
apennine_a hill_n lie_v the_o vmbrian_o then_o the_o appenin_n hill_n be_v distant_a about_o three_o score_n and_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n leave_v the_o plain_a bend_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o in_o cross_v italy_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o sicily_n the_o country_n which_o be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n extend_v unto_o senegaille_n the_o river_n of_o po_n poe._n which_o the_o poet_n call_v eridanus_n and_o which_o begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o they_o make_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o point_n of_o the_o triangle_n as_o we_o have_v say_v take_v his_o course_n to_o the_o plain_a towards_o the_o south_n aâ—d_v from_o thence_o bend_v towards_o the_o east_n it_o enter_v by_o two_o mouth_n into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n it_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o river_n of_o italy_n for_o all_o the_o water_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o appenins_n fall_v into_o the_o poe._n it_o be_v far_o great_a in_o summer_n than_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o snow_n which_o melt_v volane_fw-mi it_o be_v navigable_a from_o a_o place_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v volane_fw-mi two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n towards_o the_o alps_n it_o be_v spring_n be_v but_o a_o small_a rivulet_n but_o after_o it_o divide_v itself_o in_o twoâ—_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n by_o two_o arm_n padova_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v padova_n and_o volane_fw-mi the_o last_o be_v the_o safe_a port_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n they_o which_o dwell_v upon_o the_o po_n bodencus_n have_v sometime_o call_v it_o bodencus_n final_o the_o grecian_n speak_v many_o thing_n of_o this_o po_n as_o that_o phaeton_n govern_v the_o horse_n of_o his_o father_n chariott_n fall_v into_o it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o that_o the_o heliades_n power_n forth_o tear_n continual_o the_o which_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o tree_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n since_o that_o day_n begin_v to_o wear_v black_a robe_n in_o sign_n of_o mourning_n and_o have_v always_o use_v it_o since_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n whereof_o i_o will_v now_o to_o leave_v to_o speak_v for_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o do_v not_o conduce_v to_o the_o preparation_n of_o our_o worke._n hereafter_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o they_o when_o any_o necessary_a occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v be_v most_o certain_a that_o timeus_n do_v not_o understand_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v this_o region_n the_o tyrrein_n have_v former_o hold_v all_o the_o champion_n country_n which_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n at_o what_o time_n also_o they_o enjoy_v the_o country_n call_v phlegrein_o which_o be_v about_o capova_n and_o nolaâ—_n at_o what_o time_n also_o they_o purchase_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o virtue_n wherefore_o historiographer_n must_v not_o attribute_v the_o power_n of_o the_o tyrrein_n to_o the_o region_n which_o they_o now_o inhabit_v the_o gaul_n frequent_v much_o with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n who_o move_v with_o the_o beauty_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o have_v chase_v they_o away_o settle_a themselves_o there_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o po_n and_o the_o alps_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lay_n then_o by_o the_o vercellain_n near_o unto_o who_o be_v the_o milanois_n in_o great_a number_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n lie_v the_o cenoman_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n which_o be_v ancient_o descend_v from_o paphlagonia_n who_o they_o call_v venetiens_n paphlagoniâ—_n who_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o gaul_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o habit_n but_o only_o in_o their_o tongue_n of_o who_o the_o tragical_a poet_n write_v many_o strange_a foolery_n moreover_o that_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o appenin_n hill_n and_o the_o po_n be_v at_o its_o entry_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ananes_n by_o the_o boloniens_n by_o the_o eganes_n and_o then_o by_o thou_o senogallois_n these_o be_v they_o who_o borderer_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n behold_v the_o principal_a nation_n of_o all_o the_o gaul_n which_o dwell_v in_o italy_n live_v live_v in_o village_n without_o any_o enclosure_n have_v no_o furniture_n for_o their_o house_n but_o lay_v upon_o the_o bare_a they_o live_v of_o flesh_n and_o make_v no_o profession_n but_o of_o war_n and_o tillage_n lead_v a_o simple_a life_n without_o art_n or_o science_n their_o wealth_n be_v in_o gold_n and_o cattell_n for_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n easy_a to_o transport_v where_o they_o please_v when_o necessity_n press_v they_o they_o do_v all_o strive_v to_o purchase_v friend_n for_o they_o much_o esteem_v a_o man_n that_o be_v honour_v by_o many_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o not_o only_o hold_v this_o country_n but_o they_o also_o draw_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o neighbour_n be_v terrify_v with_o their_o fury_n soon_o after_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n they_o defeat_v they_o with_o their_o ally_n gaul_n and_o put_v they_o shameful_o to_o flight_n within_o three_o day_n after_o they_o take_v rome_n except_o the_o capitol_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o their_o house_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o restore_v their_o city_n for_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o venetiens_n make_v into_o their_o country_n from_o thencefoorth_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n among_o themselves_o for_o they_o which_o dwell_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n see_v the_o other_o to_o increase_v daily_o in_o power_n make_v war_n often_o against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_n recover_v their_o force_n prevail_v over_o the_o latin_n thirty_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o rome_n the_o gaul_n return_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o alba_n roman_n but_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v surprise_v and_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n nor_o to_o require_v succour_n from_o their_o ally_n they_o make_v no_o resistance_n against_o they_o and_o when_o as_o they_o return_v twelve_o year_n after_o the_o roman_n be_v present_o advertise_v of_o their_o come_n and_o draw_v together_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o ally_n march_v with_o great_a courage_n to_o encounter_v they_o with_o a_o army_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o battle_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o they_o shall_v soon_o decide_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o empire_n the_o gaul_n amaze_v at_o their_o resolution_n and_o withal_o there_o fall_v a_o mutiny_n among_o they_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n little_o less_o than_o a_o flight_n and_o so_o continue_v thirteen_o year_n without_o make_v war_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o roman_n power_n increase_v daily_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n the_o which_o they_o obtain_v and_o continue_v thirty_o year_n without_o war_n the_o transalpins_n renew_v the_o war_n against_o they_o wherefore_o fear_v to_o be_v assail_v on_o two_o side_n they_o entreat_v they_o that_o for_o asmuch_o as_o they_o be_v of_o one_o nation_n they_o will_v not_o be_v their_o enemy_n moreover_o they_o send_v they_o rich_a present_n entreat_v they_o to_o turn_v the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o they_o will_v assist_v they_o with_o all_o their_o mean_n whereunto_o be_v easy_o persuade_v they_o march_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o tuscany_n for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o tuscan_n hold_v for_o they_o and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a spoil_n roman_n they_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a province_n to_o their_o own_o house_n without_o loss_n where_o as_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a debate_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o this_o great_a booty_n so_o as_o they_o not_o only_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o booty_n but_o also_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o which_o do_v usual_o happen_v to_o the_o gaul_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gormondize_n and_o drunkenness_n four_o year_n after_o join_v with_o the_o samnite_n they_o assail_v the_o roman_n roman_n of_o who_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o camertin_n some_o few_o day_n after_o they_o assail_v they_o again_o and_o have_v a_o battle_n near_o unto_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sentinate_v where_o they_o give_v they_o a_o great_a defeat_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o recover_v their_o house_n ten_o year_n after_o they_o make_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o descend_v into_o tuscany_n they_o besiege_v arezo_n the_o roman_n come_v to_o succour_n
of_o make_v the_o round_a assault_n how_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o enemy_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o their_o arm_n be_v of_o great_a service_n final_o they_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n where_o as_o some_o go_n down_o cut_v the_o bar_n other_o enter_v from_o without_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o make_v their_o attempt_n at_o the_o isthmus_n with_o ladder_n after_o they_o have_v defeat_v they_o which_o defend_v the_o wall_n they_o leap_v over_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o wall_n be_v get_v as_o for_o the_o hill_n situate_v towards_o the_o east_n they_o which_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n recover_v it_o chase_v away_o the_o guard_n when_o as_o scipio_n see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n he_o send_v many_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n against_o the_o citizen_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o kill_v all_o they_o meet_v without_o take_v any_o to_o mercy_n and_o not_o to_o busy_v themselves_o with_o spoil_n until_o they_o have_v a_o sign_n give_v they_o the_o roman_n do_v this_o to_o terrify_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o often_o see_v that_o when_o they_o take_v city_n by_o force_n they_o do_v not_o only_o kill_v the_o man_n but_o they_o cut_v their_o dog_n in_o piece_n and_o dismember_v their_o other_o cattle_n many_o such_o thing_n happen_v in_o that_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o prisoner_n final_o publius_n scipio_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o man_n assail_v the_o fort_n fort_n whereunto_o make_v his_o approach_n mago_n at_o the_o first_o strive_v to_o defend_v it_o fort_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n he_o send_v man_n to_o parley_v for_o his_o safety_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o deliver_v the_o fort._n this_o do_v a_o sign_n be_v give_v the_o massacre_n cease_v and_o they_o fall_v to_o spoil_v and_o when_o as_o night_n approach_v some_o remain_v in_o the_o camp_n ordain_v for_o that_o end_n and_o the_o general_n spend_v the_o night_n in_o the_o fort_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o man_n appoint_v the_o rest_n be_v retire_v from_o the_o house_n by_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o to_o carry_v the_o booty_n to_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o market_n place_n in_o regard_n of_o they_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v call_v from_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o hill_n he_o send_v they_o to_o the_o eastern_a part_n the_o roman_n take_v carthage_n in_o spain_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o day_n follow_v after_o they_o have_v carry_v the_o baggage_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a soldier_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o burgess_n and_o artisan_n to_o the_o place_n the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o according_a to_o custom_n divide_v it_o among_o their_o band_n among_o the_o roman_n this_o order_n be_v observe_v touch_v city_n take_v town_n sometime_o to_o every_o day_n they_o number_v the_o man_n and_o distribute_v they_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n sometime_o they_o divide_v they_o by_o ensign_n they_o never_o appoint_v above_o half_a the_o army_n for_o this_o business_n the_o rest_n remain_v in_o battle_n for_o the_o guard_n sometime_o they_o be_v without_o and_o sometime_o within_o the_o city_n unto_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v always_o ready_a the_o army_n be_v divide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o two_o of_o roman_n and_o two_o of_o ally_n they_o which_o be_v depute_v for_o the_o division_n do_v every_o man_n bring_v his_o booty_n unto_o the_o campe._n this_o do_v the_o millaneer_n or_o captain_n of_o thousand_o divide_v it_o equal_o to_o they_o all_o not_o only_o to_o those_o which_o remain_v in_o battle_n but_o also_o to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o tent_n to_o the_o sick_a and_o unto_o all_o those_o which_o be_v ordain_v for_o any_o public_a service_n when_o they_o be_v together_o in_o camp_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n pillage_n they_o swear_v not_o to_o commit_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o pillage_n and_o that_o they_o keep_v their_o faith_n according_a unto_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v but_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o here_o of_o in_o discourse_v of_o their_o policy_n final_o when_o a_o army_n be_v thus_o divide_v one_o part_n attend_v the_o booty_n and_o the_o rest_n stand_v in_o battle_n for_o their_o guard_n yet_o the_o roman_n have_v never_o any_o difference_n through_o covetousness_n for_o when_o as_o none_o of_o they_o be_v frustrate_v for_o the_o hope_n of_o gain_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o follow_v the_o spoil_n and_o the_o other_o remain_v in_o battle_n guard_v they_o no_o man_n abandon_v his_o ensign_n the_o which_o many_o time_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a loss_n and_o danger_n to_o other_o many_o suffer_v loss_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n in_o regard_n of_o gain_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o which_o remain_v in_o camp_n or_o be_v in_o battle_n contain_v themselves_o unwilling_o for_o that_o most_o common_o all_o the_o spoil_n under_o his_o command_n and_o power_n which_o rule_v if_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o commander_n every_o man_n hold_v that_o his_o own_o which_o may_v be_v hide_v and_o purloin_v although_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v careful_o bring_v together_o and_o for_o that_o most_o part_n of_o man_n desire_v booty_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v in_o danger_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o obtain_v a_o absolute_a victory_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v all_o the_o which_o happen_v to_o many_o who_o although_o they_o have_v prevail_v in_o their_o enterprise_n whether_o they_o have_v cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n or_o have_v take_v a_o city_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v repulse_v but_o moreover_o have_v lose_v all_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o above_o mention_v whereefor_o commander_n ought_v to_o have_v nothing_o in_o great_a recommendation_n and_o care_n then_o that_o where_o of_o we_o speak_v which_o be_v that_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v possible_a this_o hope_n may_v remain_v to_o the_o great_a part_n that_o if_o such_o a_o accident_n happen_v the_o division_n may_v be_v equal_a to_o they_o all_o then_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o give_v order_n â—o_o the_o booty_n and_o the_o roman_a commander_n have_v draw_v together_o theâ—_n prisoner_n which_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o he_o command_v they_o first_o to_o separate_v the_o citizen_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o then_o the_o handycraftsman_n this_o do_v he_o advise_v the_o citizen_n to_o embrace_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n prisoner_n and_o to_o remember_v the_o favour_n which_o they_o receive_v and_o then_o he_o send_v they_o back_o to_o their_o house_n whereof_o some_o weep_a and_o other_o joyful_a for_o their_o unexpected_a safety_n they_o retire_v have_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o general_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o workman_n and_o artisan_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o be_v public_a servant_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o every_o one_o do_v his_o duty_n cheerful_o and_o willing_o he_o promise_v they_o liberty_n if_o the_o war_n undertake_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v a_o good_a end_n then_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o questor_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o these_o man_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v appoint_v thirty_o roman_a commissary_n for_o the_o whole_a multitude_n contain_v in_o a_o manner_n two_o thousand_o he_o also_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o the_o most_o flourish_a in_o age_n and_o form_n to_o furnish_v the_o troop_n and_o fill_v the_o captive_a ship_n with_o all_o the_o mariner_n exceed_v the_o former_a one_o half_a so_o as_o every_o ship_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n twice_o as_o many_o man_n take_v there_o be_v eighteen_o captive_a ship_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v be_v five_o and_o thirty_o to_o who_o he_o promise_v liberty_n if_o they_o show_v themselves_o friend_n and_o valiant_a and_o that_o if_o in_o this_o war_n he_o shall_v happen_v to_o vanquish_v the_o carthaginian_n when_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o make_v the_o burgess_n affectionate_a and_o loyal_a as_o well_o to_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o roman_a commonweal_n the_o workman_n and_o artisan_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n joyful_a upon_o the_o hope_n of_o liberty_n but_o when_o he_o have_v by_o this_o supply_n much_o augment_v the_o troop_n in_o the_o end_n he_o separate_v mago_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o he_o have_v two_o senator_n and_o fifteen_o councillor_n who_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o caius_n lelyus_n command_v he_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n moreover_o he_o call_v all_o the_o hostage_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o then_o he_o make_v much_o of_o