be_v certain_a mighty_a lake_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n of_o nubia_n be_v water_v and_o make_v fruitful_a the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n meroe_n call_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o guengare_n amara_fw-la and_o nobe_n be_v the_o great_a and_o fairestisle_v which_o nilus_n make_v and_o resemble_v by_o herodotus_n to_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o target_n contain_v in_o breadth_n a_o thousand_o and_o in_o length_n three_o thousand_o stadios_fw-la or_o furlong_n it_o abound_v with_o gold_n silver_n copper_n iron_z eben-wood_n palmtree_n and_o other_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v in_o nubia_n some_o write_v that_o there_o grow_v cane_n or_o reed_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o bigness_n that_o the_o people_n make_v bote_n of_o they_o here_o also_o you_o have_v mineral_n salt_n and_o lion_n elephant_n and_o leopard_n this_o island_n be_v inhabit_v by_o mahumetan_n who_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o moor_n against_o prete_n janni_n strabo_n affirm_v that_o in_o old_a 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christian_a subject_n unto_o the_o prete_n from_o meroe_n to_o see_z it_o be_v account_v fifteen_o day_n journey_n by_o water_n high_a abassia_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prete_n janni_n the_o abassin_n be_v a_o people_n subject_a to_o high_a prete_n janni_n who_o empire_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o stile_n which_o he_o use_v in_o his_o letter_n have_v most_o ample_a confine_n for_o he_o intitule_v himself_o emperor_n of_o the_o great_a and_o high_a ethiopia_n king_n of_o goiame_n which_o as_o botero_n suppose_v be_v situate_a between_o nilus_n and_o zaire_n of_o vangue_n a_o kingdom_n beyond_o zaire_n of_o damut_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o anzichi_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n he_o be_v call_v king_n of_o cafate_n and_o bagamidri_n two_o province_n border_v upon_o the_o first_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v the_o original_a fountain_n of_o nilus_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o xoa_n fatigar_n angote_n baru_n baaliganze_n adea_n amara_fw-la ambea_n vaguc_n tigremahon_n sabaim_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n govern_v and_o last_o of_o barnagasso_n barnagaes_n and_o lord_n as_o far_o as_o nubia_n which_o border_v upon_o egypt_n but_o at_o this_o present_a the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o john_n barros_n write_v be_v the_o lake_n of_o barcena_n for_o it_o extend_v eastward_o toward_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o suaquen_n the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o two_o league_n howbeit_o between_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o dominion_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n inhabit_v by_o moor_n who_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n along_o except_o the_o port_n of_o ercoco_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prete_n and_o likewise_o on_o the_o west_n his_o empire_n be_v restrain_v by_o another_o mountainous_a ridge_n stretch_v along_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n where_o be_v find_v most_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n gold-mine_n among_o which_o be_v the_o mine_n of_o damut_n and_o of_o sinassij_fw-la 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barbarian_n the_o province_n of_o adea_n and_o of_o baru_n and_o somewhat_o low_o that_o of_o amara_fw-la in_o brief_a beyond_o the_o river_n of_o tagassi_n lie_v the_o region_n of_o bileguanzi_n and_o of_o tigremahon_n the_o abassin_n have_v no_o great_a knowledge_n of_o nilus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v they_o from_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o call_v abagni_n the_o father_n of_o river_n howbeit_o they_o say_v that_o upon_o nilus_n do_v inhabit_v two_o great_a and_o populous_a nation_n one_o of_o jew_n towards_o the_o west_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o mighty_a king_n the_o other_o more_o southerly_a consist_v of_o amazones_n or_o warlike_a woman_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o relation_n of_o monomotapa_n throughout_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prete_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o city_n of_o importance_n either_o for_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n for_o magnificent_a building_n or_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n for_o the_o great_a town_n there_o contain_v not_o above_o two_o thousand_o household_n the_o house_n be_v cottagelike_a rear_v up_o with_o clay_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n or_o such_o like_a base_a matter_n also_o ptolemey_n entreat_v of_o these_o part_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o three_o or_o four_o city_n only_o which_o he_o appoint_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o isle_n meroe_n howbeit_o in_o some_o place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o abassia_n there_o be_v certain_a town_n very_o fair_o build_v and_o much_o frequent_v for_o traffic_n the_o portugal_n in_o their_o travail_n throughout_o the_o empire_n have_v often_o declare_v unto_o the_o abassin_n how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v for_o avoid_v of_o the_o outrageous_a injury_n and_o loss_n daily_o inflict_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o mahometan_n both_o upon_o their_o good_n and_o person_n if_o the_o emperor_n will_v build_v city_n and_o castle_n strong_o wall_v and_o fortify_v whereunto_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o the_o power_n of_o their_o neguz_n or_o emperor_n consist_v not_o in_o stonewalle_n but_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o people_n they_o use_v not_o ordinary_o any_o lime_n or_o stone_n but_o only_o for_o the_o build_n of_o church_n say_v that_o so_o it_o become_v we_o to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o house_n of_o man_n and_o church_n dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o of_o their_o beteneguz_n or_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v place_v to_o execute_v justice_n these_o beteneguz_n stand_v continual_o open_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o governor_n 42._o absence_n no_o man_n dare_v enter_v into_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n moreover_o in_o the_o city_n of_o axuma_n esteem_v by_o they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n stand_v certain_a ruinous_a building_n like_v unto_o pyramid_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n
leave_v his_o city_n to_o the_o sack_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o enemy_n who_o find_v therein_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o pearl_n and_o likewise_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n of_o silk_n and_o of_o gold_n with_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n &_o such_o other_o commodity_n howbeit_o they_o remain_v not_o there_o any_o long_a time_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o abandon_v the_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o most_o unwholesome_a and_o infectious_a air_n this_o kingdom_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n situate_v in_o nine_o degree_n toward_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a ãâã_d and_o like_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v take_v the_o denomination_n thereof_o from_o a_o certain_a isle_n and_o city_n both_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quiloa_n may_v be_v account_v for_o the_o three_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o zanguebar_n this_o island_n have_v a_o very_a fresh_a and_o cool_a air_n and_o be_v replenish_v with_o 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comely_a and_o rich_a in_o their_o attire_n their_o house_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o have_v within_o they_o very_o gallant_a and_o costly_a furniture_n and_o without_o they_o be_v environ_v with_o garden_n and_o orchard_n full_a of_o sundry_a delicate_a fruit_n and_o herb_n of_o this_o island_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a take_v the_o name_n which_o upon_o the_o coast_n extend_v itself_o to_o cabo_n delgado_n or_o the_o slender_a cape_n be_v the_o limit_n between_o moçambique_n and_o this_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n &_o from_o thence_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o coavo_n in_o old_a time_n this_o kingdom_n of_o quiloa_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o principality_n there_o adjoin_v for_o the_o arabian_n which_o be_v master_n thereof_o have_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o hundred_o mile_n so_o that_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o the_o island_n as_o far_o as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la corrientes_fw-la situate_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n be_v tributary_n and_o subject_a thereunto_o whereupon_o when_o the_o portugal_n arrive_v in_o those_o country_n the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n trust_v so_o much_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v able_a with_o his_o own_o force_n not_o only_o to_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o they_o but_o also_o to_o drive_v they_o from_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v already_o surprise_v howbeit_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v by_o the_o portugal_n utter_o vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o seize_v upon_o the_o isle_n and_o city_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o great_a booty_n &_o spoil_n that_o they_o find_v therein_o thus_o the_o mighty_a king_n of_o quiloa_n who_o before_o the_o portugal_n arrival_n in_o those_o part_n enjoy_v also_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o the_o rich_a gold_n mine_n of_o sofala_n become_v atlength_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o don_n pedro_n cabral_n tributary_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n pay_v for_o tribute_n at_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o and_o afterward_o fifteen_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o foresay_a isle_n the_o portugal_n erect_v a_o fortress_n which_o their_o king_n afterward_o command_v they_o to_o deface_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v other_o fort_n sufficient_a enough_o for_o that_o coast_n between_o the_o two_o mighty_a river_n of_o coavo_n and_o cuama_n both_o which_o zanguebar_n spring_n out_o of_o one_o lake_n with_o nilus_n among_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mombara_n mozimba_n maevas_n and_o embeoe_v which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o perfect_o discover_v lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o moçambique_n so_o call_v of_o three_o small_a islet_n situate_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n moghincat_n meghincate_v in_o fowerteene_o and_o a_o half_a or_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n which_o kingdom_n in_o ancient_a time_n by_o ptolemey_n be_v call_v promontorium_n ãâã_d in_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o three_o foresay_a isle_n there_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a and_o secure_a haven_n capable_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o vessel_n and_o there_o also_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v a_o very_a strong_a fort_n where_o albeit_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o lowne_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v full_a of_o bog_n and_o fen_n the_o air_n be_v most_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o manner_n pestilent_a yet_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n have_v make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o frequent_v haven_n in_o all_o that_o ocean_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n which_o sail_v from_o portugal_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o perform_v their_o voyage_n in_o summer_n do_v usual_o resort_v to_o spend_v the_o whole_a winter_n at_o moçambique_n and_o those_o portugal_n ship_n also_o which_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n towards_o europe_n must_v of_o necessity_n touch_v at_o this_o place_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n along_o these_o coast_n do_v sail_v certain_a moor_n in_o vessel_n sow_v or_o fasten_v together_o with_o thong_n of_o leather_n the_o sail_n whereof_o they_o make_v of_o palme-leave_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o pitch_n and_o tallow_n they_o calke_v they_o with_o gum_n which_o they_o gather_v in_o the_o wood_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n of_o moçambique_n belong_v the_o province_n of_o angoscia_n so_o angoscia_n call_v from_o certain_a isle_n of_o that_o name_n lie_v direct_o over_o against_o it_o which_o province_n stretch_v to_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o mahumetan_n and_o gentiles_n who_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n merchant_n and_o do_v traffic_v along_o that_o coast_n with_o the_o same_o ware_n and_o commodity_n wherewith_o the_o people_n of_o sofala_n do_v trade_n sofala_n or_o sefala_n the_o five_o and_o last_o general_a part_n of_o zanguebar_n be_v a_o small_a zanguebar_n kingdom_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o magnice_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o river_n run_v through_o it_o in_o which_o river_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o be_v the_o head_n and_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n on_o this_o island_n the_o portugal_n ãâã_d build_v a_o most_o strong_a fort_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v become_v lord_n of_o the_o rich_a trade_n in_o all_o those_o part_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o ivory_n amber_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v hither_o bring_v all_o the_o gold_n in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o those_o manifold_a and_o endless_a mine_n of_o sofala_n and_o all_o the_o inland-country_n thereabouts_o be_v here_o exchange_v unto_o the_o portugal_n for_o cotton-cloth_n silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o cambaia_n all_o which_o be_v think_v yearly_o to_o amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o million_o of_o gold_n this_o golden_a trade_n be_v first_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o magadazo_n and_o afterward_o it_o befall_v to_o they_o of_o quiloa_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sofala_n be_v mahumetan_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o the_o same_o sect_n who_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n neither_o be_v it_o here_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o in_o these_o part_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ivory_n be_v barter_v not_o only_o elephant_n tooth_n but_o also_o the_o tooth_n of_o sea-horse_n which_o creature_n be_v common_o find_v in_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n niger_n coavo_n cuama_n magnice_n and_o all_o other_o the_o great_a river_n of_o africa_n the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o three_o general_a part_n of_o the_o low_a ethiopia_n this_o mighty_a empire_n border_v south_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moçambique_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o
king_n of_o maroco_n and_o unto_o the_o seriffo_n that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n be_v present_o to_o depart_v unto_o duccala_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v request_v to_o provide_v soldier_n for_o the_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o portugal_n army_n of_o the_o city_n of_o azamur_n azamur_fw-la a_o town_n of_o duccala_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n where_o the_o river_n of_o ãâã_d ommirabih_n disemboqu_v be_v distant_a from_o elmadina_n southward_a about_o thirty_o mile_n very_o large_a it_o be_v and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o family_n here_o do_v the_o portugal_n merchant_n continual_o reside_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a and_o decent_o apparel_v and_o albeit_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n yet_o have_v they_o continual_a peace_n among_o themselves_o pulse_n and_o corn_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n though_o their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n bring_v forth_o nought_o else_o but_o figs._n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o receive_v yearly_o for_o they_o sometime_o six_o thousand_o and_o sometime_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o their_o time_n of_o fish_v dure_v from_o october_n to_o the_o end_n of_o april_n they_o use_v to_o fry_v fish_n in_o a_o certain_a pan_n with_o oil_n whereby_o they_o gather_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o trane_n neither_o use_n they_o any_o other_o oil_n to_o put_v into_o their_o lamp_n once_o a_o year_n the_o portugal_n make_v a_o voyage_n hither_o and_o do_v carry_v away_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o only_o do_v disburse_v the_o sum_n of_o ducat_n aforesaid_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v allure_v for_o gain_n have_v often_o send_v most_o warlike_a fleet_n to_o surprise_v this_o town_n the_o first_o whereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o general_n indiscretion_n be_v the_o great_a part_n disperse_v and_o sink_v upon_o the_o sea_n afterwards_o the_o king_n send_v another_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o sail_v well_o furnish_v at_o the_o very_a sight_n whereof_o the_o citizen_n be_v so_o discomfit_v that_o they_o all_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o the_o throng_n be_v so_o great_a at_o their_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n that_o more_o than_o fourscore_o citizen_n be_v slay_v therein_o yea_o a_o certain_a prince_n which_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o be_v for_o his_o safety_n constrain_v to_o let_v himself_o down_o by_o a_o rope_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v present_o disperse_v hither_o and_o thither_o some_o flee_v on_o horseback_n and_o other_o on_o foot_n neither_o can_v you_o i_o know_v have_v refrain_v from_o tear_n have_v you_o see_v the_o weak_a woman_n the_o silly_a old_a man_n and_o the_o tender_a child_n run_v away_o barefooted_a and_o forlorn_a but_o before_o the_o christian_n give_v any_o assault_n the_o jew_n which_o short_o after_o compound_v with_o the_o portugal_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o yield_v the_o city_n to_o he_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v sustain_v no_o injury_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n open_v the_o gate_n unto_o they_o and_o so_o the_o christian_n obtain_v the_o city_n and_o the_o people_n go_v to_o dwell_v part_n of_o they_o to_o sala_n and_o part_n to_o fez._n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o god_n for_o any_o other_o cause_n bring_v this_o calamity_n upon_o they_o but_o only_o for_o the_o horrible_a vice_n of_o sodomy_n whereunto_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v so_o notorious_o addict_v that_o they_o can_v scarce_o see_v any_o young_a stripling_n who_o escape_v their_o lust_n of_o the_o town_n call_v meramei_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o goth_n upon_o a_o plain_a almost_o fourteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o azafi_n and_o it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o family_n the_o soil_n thereabouts_o abound_v great_o with_o olive_n and_o corn_n it_o be_v govern_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o azafi_n but_o afterward_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o put_v to_o flight_n it_o remain_v well_o nigh_o one_o whole_a year_n destitute_a of_o people_n howbeit_o soon_o after_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n each_o man_n retire_v unto_o his_o own_o home_n and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o report_v as_o concern_v the_o mountain_n of_o duccala_n those_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v worthy_a of_o memory_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v benimegher_n benimegher_n be_v distant_a from_o azafi_n about_o twelve_o mile_n contain_v diverse_a artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o house_n at_o azafi_n this_o mountain_n be_v so_o exceed_v fruitful_a for_o oil_n and_o corn_n that_o a_o man_n will_v scarce_o believe_v it_o it_o be_v once_o in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o azafi_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o azafi_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a have_v no_o other_o place_n for_o their_o refuge_n but_o only_o this_o mountain_n of_o benimegher_n afterwards_o they_o pay_v tribute_n for_o certain_a year_n unto_o the_o portugal_n but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o part_v of_o they_o unto_o fez_n and_o the_o residue_n return_v to_o azafi_n for_o they_o be_v determine_v rather_o to_o endure_v any_o injury_n then_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_n government_n of_o the_o green_a mountain_n this_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a height_n begin_v eastward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n and_o extend_v westward_o to_o the_o hill_n call_v in_o their_o language_n hasara_n and_o it_o divide_v duccala_n from_o some_o part_n of_o tedle_n likewise_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n afford_v great_a africano_n store_n of_o acorn_n and_o pineapple_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o red_a fruit_n which_o the_o italian_n common_o call_v africano_n many_o hermit_n also_o do_v inhabit_v upon_o this_o mountain_n live_v with_o no_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_n but_o such_o as_o the_o wood_n yield_v unto_o they_o for_o they_o be_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o ãâã_d distant_a from_o all_o town_n and_o city_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fountain_n and_o of_o altar_n build_v after_o the_o mahometan_a fashion_n and_o many_o ancient_a house_n also_o erect_v by_o the_o african_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a lake_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o lake_n of_o bolsena_n in_o the_o roman_a territory_n in_o which_o lake_n be_v find_v infinite_a number_n of_o fish_n as_o namely_o eel_n pickerel_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o sort_n which_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o see_v in_o italy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o go_v about_o to_o take_v any_o fish_n in_o this_o lake_n no_o marvel_n therefore_o though_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a upon_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o mahumet_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n travel_v fish_n that_o way_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n he_o encamp_v his_o army_n eight_o day_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o this_o lake_n some_o of_o his_o company_n he_o licence_v to_o fish_v the_o same_o among_o who_o i_o see_v certain_a that_o take_v off_o their_o shirt_n and_o coat_n sow_v up_o their_o sleeve_n and_o collar_n and_o put_v certain_a hoop_n within_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o close_v together_o and_o so_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o net_n wherewith_o notwithstanding_o they_o catch_v many_o thousand_o fish_n but_o other_o which_o have_v net_n indeed_o get_v more_o than_o they_o and_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o fish_n as_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v be_v perforce_o drive_v into_o the_o net_n for_o king_n mahumet_n be_v there_o accompany_v with_o fourteen_o thousand_o arabian_a horseman_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o more_o camel_n with_o they_o and_o have_v five_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n of_o fooreman_n cause_v they_o all_o at_o once_o to_o enter_v the_o lake_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o water_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o camel_n thirst_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o the_o fish_n come_v so_o fast_o into_o the_o net_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v many_o tree_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o pine-leave_n among_o the_o bough_n whereof_o such_o abundance_n of_o turtle_n do_v nestle_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n reap_v wonder_a commodity_n by_o they_o mahumet_n have_v refresh_v himself_o eight_o day_n by_o the_o foresay_a lake_n be_v then_o desirous_a to_o view_v the_o green_a mountain_n aforesaid_a myself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n and_o learned_a man_n attend_v upon_o he_o so_o often_o as_o he_o
the_o attempt_n of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o portugal_n of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o tegassa_n this_o town_n though_o it_o be_v but_o little_a be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o stand_v upon_o a_o river_n side_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o homely_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fisher_n and_o seafaring_a man_n who_o from_o thence_o carry_v victual_n unto_o other_o city_n for_o their_o own_o town_n be_v ãâã_d with_o mountain_n and_o wood_n they_o have_v no_o corn_n at_o all_o howbeit_o certain_a vine_n there_o be_v and_o very_o fruitful_a tree_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v in_o a_o miserable_a case_n beside_o barley-bread_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v nought_o to_o live_v on_o save_v a_o few_o little_a fish_n and_o onion_n i_o myself_o can_v hardly_o for_o one_o day_n endure_v the_o extreme_a stink_a smell_n of_o their_o fish_n which_o stinch_v miserable_o infect_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gebha_n gebha_fw-mi be_v a_o little_a town_n wall_v round_o about_o and_o build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n shore_n from_o bedis_fw-la it_o be_v above_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a sometime_o it_o have_v inhabitant_n and_o sometime_o none_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o region_n all_o the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v unfit_a for_o corn_n be_v full_a of_o fountain_n and_o wood_n here_o also_o be_v certain_a vine_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o no_o building_n of_o any_o account_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mezemme_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a sea-towne_n stand_v upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o province_n of_o garet_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n lie_v a_o very_a large_a plain_n the_o length_n whereof_o stretch_v southward_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o breadth_n almost_o ten_o mile_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o run_v the_o river_n call_v nocore_n which_o divide_v the_o region_n of_o errif_n from_o that_o of_o garet_n this_o plain_a be_v occupy_v by_o certain_a arabian_a husbandman_n who_o reap_v such_o plenty_n of_o corn_n there_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v about_o five_o thousand_o bushel_n a_o year_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la this_o city_n be_v wont_n in_o time_n past_a to_o be_v well_o people_v and_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a region_n although_o it_o be_v continual_o molest_v with_o inconvenience_n for_o first_o it_o be_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n who_o because_o the_o townsman_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o wont_a tribute_n burn_v it_o down_o and_o behead_v the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o cairaoan_v upon_o the_o pike_n of_o a_o iaveline_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 318._o from_o thencefoorth_o for_o fifteen_o year_n after_o it_o remain_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o then_o under_o the_o same_o patriarch_n the_o foresay_a town_n be_v by_o certain_a nobleman_n inhabit_v a_o new_a last_o it_o be_v take_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a man_n of_o cordova_n he_o see_v this_o city_n stand_v within_o fower-score_n mile_n of_o his_o confine_n for_o so_o broad_a be_v the_o sea_n between_o malaga_n in_o granada_n and_o this_o part_n of_o barbary_n begin_v to_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o citizen_n which_o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o take_v their_o town_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n for_o the_o patriarch_n can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a space_n succour_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o cairaoan_n be_v distant_a from_o thence_o above_o original_n three_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o mile_n wherefore_o this_o town_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o raze_v the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v send_v captive_a unto_o cordova_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o day_n in_o prison_n and_o now_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 892._o now_o let_v we_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o errif_n of_o mount_n benigarir_n this_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n which_o come_v first_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o gumera_n it_o stand_v near_o unto_o terga_fw-la and_o be_v ten_o mile_n long_o and_o almost_o four_o mile_n broad_a upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v great_a stóre_n of_o wood_n as_o likewise_o abundance_n of_o vine_n and_o olive_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v miserable_a and_o poor_a people_n cattle_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o they_o use_v to_o make_v much_o wine_n and_o sodden_a must_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o store_n of_o barley_n grow_v upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o mount_n beni_n mansor_n this_o mountain_n contain_v in_o length_n fifteen_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o five_o mile_n upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o fountain_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o valiant_a and_o yet_o poor_a and_o miserable_a people_n for_o the_o whole_a mountain_n yield_v nothing_o but_o vine_n they_o have_v indeed_o some_o small_a number_n of_o goat_n every_o week_n they_o have_v a_o market_n whereunto_o be_v bring_v nothing_o but_o garlic_n onion_n raisin_n salt_n fish_n call_v before_o sardelli_n together_o with_o some_o ãâã_d and_o panic_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n this_o hill_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la of_o mount_n bucchuia_n this_o mountain_n be_v fowerteene_o mile_n long_o and_o almost_o eight_o mile_n broad_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o somewhat_o better_o apparel_v than_o they_o of_o other_o mountain_n &_o possess_v great_a store_n of_o horse_n corn_n it_o yield_v in_o abundance_n neither_o be_v the_o people_n constrain_v to_o pay_v any_o great_a tribute_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a holy_a man_n bury_v at_o bedis_fw-la and_o bear_v upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o mount_n beni_n chelid_a by_o this_o mountain_n lie_v the_o high_a way_n from_o bedis_fw-la to_o fez._n it_o be_v a_o very_a cold_a place_n and_o contain_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o fountain_n it_o yield_v no_o corn_n but_o vine_n only_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la be_v by_o reason_n of_o continual_a exaction_n so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o rob_v and_o steal_v for_o their_o live_n of_o mount_n beni_n mansor_n this_o mountain_n extend_v eight_o mile_n stand_v a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o mountain_n ãâã_d the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o stout_a people_n but_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o drunkenness_n wine_n they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o but_o little_a corn_n their_o woman_n keep_v goat_n and_o spin_v upon_o the_o distaff_n both_o at_o one_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o dishonest_a company_n of_o any_o man_n of_o mount_n beni_n joseph_n the_o length_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v twelve_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n about_o eight_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a and_o base_o apparel_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o corn_n but_o panic_n whereof_o they_o make_v black_a and_o most_o unsavoury_a bread_n they_o live_v also_o upon_o onion_n and_o garlic_n their_o fountain_n be_v very_o muddy_a they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o goat_n the_o milk_n whereof_o they_o keep_v as_o a_o most_o precious_a thing_n of_o mount_n beni_n zaruol_n upon_o this_o mountain_n ãâã_d great_a store_n of_o vine_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a miserable_a people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o seusaoen_n who_o exact_v so_o great_a tribute_n at_o their_o hand_n that_o all_o which_o they_o can_v scrape_v and_o get_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n will_v hardly_o maintain_v they_o every_o week_n they_o have_v a_o market_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o only_o dry_v fig_n raisin_n and_o oil_n likewise_o 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and_o valiant_a and_o the_o mountain_n itself_o abound_v with_o honey_n barley_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o pleasant_a and_o green_a pasture_n but_o since_o that_o chasasa_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o people_n of_o this_o mountain_n see_v that_o for_o want_v of_o soldier_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n abandon_v their_o own_o mountain_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n next_o adjoin_v of_o mount_n beni_n sahid_n westward_o this_o mountain_n extend_v almost_o to_o the_o river_n nocor_fw-mi for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a valiant_a and_o liberal_a and_o entertain_v all_o stranger_n with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o bounty_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o iron_n and_o of_o barley_n and_o their_o pasture_n be_v very_o commodious_a abound_v with_o store_n of_o cattle_n and_o yet_o in_o those_o pasture_n 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afterwards_o a_o certain_a lawyer_n dwell_v at_o fez_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o mountain_n so_o represent_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o say_v ancient_a familiarity_n that_o he_o obtain_v freedom_n for_o his_o countryman_n at_o length_n also_o they_o be_v great_o belove_v by_o the_o marin-familie_n perhaps_o because_o the_o mother_n of_o ãâã_d sahid_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o say_a family_n be_v bear_v of_o noble_a parentage_n in_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n of_o mount_n guardan_n the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o mountain_n join_v unto_o the_o former_a and_o it_o stretch_v in_o length_n towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n twelve_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n to_o the_o river_n of_o nocor_n almost_o eight_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a &_o rich_a every_o saturday_n they_o have_v a_o great_a market_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a river_n and_o hither_o resort_v many_o people_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o garet_n and_o diverse_a merchant_n of_o fez_n who_o exchange_n iron_n and_o bridle_n for_o oil_n for_o in_o these_o mountain_n grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o olive_n they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o wine_n at_o all_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o mount_n arif_n where_o the_o people_n carouse_v wine_n in_o abundance_n they_o be_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n tributary_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la but_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o learned_a mahometan_a preacher_n the_o king_n grant_v they_o favour_n to_o pay_v each_o man_n so_o much_o tribute_n as_o themselves_o please_v so_o that_o send_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n some_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o certain_a horse_n and_o slave_n they_o be_v put_v to_o no_o further_a charge_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n the_o province_n of_o garet_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o contain_v the_o city_n and_o town_n the_o second_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v bottoia_n and_o the_o third_o comprehend_v the_o desert_n which_o begin_v northward_o at_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o extend_v south_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o chauz_n be_v bound_v westward_o with_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n and_o eastward_o with_o the_o river_n of_o muluia_n the_o length_n of_o these_o desert_n be_v 60._o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n thirty_o they_o be_v unpleasant_a and_o dry_a have_v no_o water_n but_o that_o of_o the_o river_n muluia_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o beast_n in_o this_o desert_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o lybian_a desert_n next_o unto_o numidia_n in_o summer_n time_n many_o arabian_n take_v up_o their_o abode_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o so_o do_v another_o kind_n of_o fierce_a people_n call_v batalisa_n who_o possess_v great_a abundance_n of_o horse_n camel_n and_o other_o cattle_n and_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o arabian_n that_o border_n upon_o they_o a_o description_n of_o chauz_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n this_o province_n be_v think_v to_o comprehend_v the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n zha_n from_o the_o east_n &_o extend_v westward_o to_o the_o river_n guruigara_n so_o that_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o and_o the_o breadth_n a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n for_o all_o that_o part_n of_o mount_n atlas_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o mauritania_n join_v upon_o the_o breadth_n of_o this_o region_n likewise_o it_o contain_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o mountain_n border_v upon_o lybia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o habdulach_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o begin_v to_o bear_v rule_n over_o mauritania_n and_o those_o other_o region_n his_o kindred_n begin_v also_o to_o inhabit_v this_o region_n this_o king_n leave_v four_o son_n behind_o he_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v abubdar_n the_o second_o abuichia_n the_o three_o abusahid_v and_o the_o four_o jacob_n this_o jacob_n be_v afterward_o choose_v king_n because_o he_o have_v vanquish_v muachidin_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n &_o have_v conquer_v the_o city_n of_o maroco_n itself_o the_o other_o three_o brethren_n die_v in_o their_o nonage_n howbeit_o before_o jacob_n have_v win_v maroco_n the_o old_a king_n assign_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o three_o one_o region_n a_o piece_n the_o other_o three_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o which_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o four_o kindred_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o and_o two_o other_o tribe_n or_o family_n that_o be_v grow_v in_o great_a league_n with_o the_o same_o family_n insomuch_o that_o this_o region_n be_v account_v for_o three_o region_n they_o which_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n and_o the_o region_n only_o seven_o the_o foresay_a king_n habdulach_n be_v author_n of_o the_o say_a partition_n who_o leave_v the_o region_n of_o chauz_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o such_o estate_n as_o we_o will_v forthwith_o orderly_o describe_v of_o the_o town_n of_o teurerto_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o the_o african_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n zha_n the_o field_n hereof_o not_o be_v very_o large_a but_o exceed_v fruitful_a adjoine_v upon_o a_o certain_a dry_a and_o barren_a desert_n the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o same_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o desert_n of_o adurha_n eastward_o thereof_o lie_v the_o desert_n of_o anghad_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n telensin_n and_o westward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o tafrata_n which_o border_v likewise_o upon_o the_o town_n of_o tezza_n this_o teurerto_n be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o most_o populous_a and_o rich_a town_n and_o contain_v about_o three_o thousand_o family_n here_o also_o be_v stately_a palace_n temple_n and_o other_o such_o
they_o likewise_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o merchant_n of_o both_o part_n travel_v more_o secure_o of_o the_o town_n of_o gerseluin_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o one_o of_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o ziz._n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o impregnable_a and_o stately_a wall_n the_o founder_n whereof_o be_v a_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n it_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a town_n but_o be_v once_o enter_v thereinto_o you_o shall_v see_v most_o base_a and_o beggarly_a house_n and_o scarce_o any_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o they_o and_o that_o by_o the_o injury_n of_o certain_a arabian_n who_o when_o they_o revolt_v from_o the_o marin-familie_n take_v this_o town_n and_o grievous_o oppress_v the_o citizen_n their_o dry_a and_o barren_a field_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v diverse_a mill_n and_o by_o the_o side_n thereof_o be_v many_o garden_n replenish_v with_o grape_n and_o peach_n which_o they_o use_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o whole_a year_n they_o have_v great_a scarcity_n of_o cattle_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o live_v a_o most_o ãâã_d life_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o fort_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n only_o in_o their_o journey_n to_o numidia_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v surprise_v and_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o family_n of_o luntuna_n here_o also_o be_v great_a store_n of_o such_o domestical_a serpent_n as_o we_o report_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o ziz._n here_o end_v the_o three_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremizen_n telensin_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v westward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o zha_n &_o muluia_n eastward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n southward_a upon_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n and_o northward_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o region_n be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n caesaria_n and_o be_v by_o they_o inhabit_v howbeit_o after_o the_o roman_n be_v expel_v it_o be_v full_o possess_v by_o the_o ancient_a governor_n thereof_o call_v beni_n habdulguad_n and_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o magrava_n and_o it_o remain_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n three_o hundred_o year_n until_o such_o time_n as_o a_o certain_a mighty_a man_n call_v ghamrazen_a the_o son_n of_o zeijen_n take_v possession_n thereof_o his_o posterity_n change_v at_o length_n their_o ancient_a name_n be_v call_v beni_n zeijen_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o zeijen_n and_o they_o enjoy_v this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o 380._o year_n at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n great_o molest_v they_o so_o that_o those_o ten_o king_n which_o succeed_v zeijen_n be_v some_o of_o they_o unfortunate_a in_o battle_n some_o slay_v some_o take_v captive_a and_o other_o expel_v their_o kingdom_n and_o chase_v to_o the_o next_o mountain_n neither_o be_v they_o free_a from_o vexation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n howbeit_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n remain_v still_o to_o this_o family_n and_o they_o continue_v in_o peace_n for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v endamage_v by_o no_o foreign_a power_n save_v that_o one_o abu_n feris_n king_n of_o tunis_n and_o his_o son_n hutman_n make_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n for_o certain_a year_n unto_o tunis_n till_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a hutman_n this_o kingdom_n stretch_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 380._o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n not_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o often_o oppress_v by_o the_o arabian_n inhabit_v the_o numidian_a desert_n the_o king_n of_o telensin_n have_v always_o endeavour_v by_o great_a gift_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n and_o friendship_n of_o the_o numidian_n but_o they_o can_v never_o satisfy_v their_o insatiable_a covetice_n a_o man_n shall_v seldom_o travel_v safe_o through_o this_o kingdom_n howbeit_o here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o merchant_n perhaps_o either_o because_o it_o adjoin_v to_o numidia_n or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o way_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n lie_v through_o it_o it_o have_v two_o most_o famous_a &_o frequent_a haven-towne_n the_o one_o call_v oran_n horam_n and_o the_o other_o mersalcabir_n marsa_n elcabir_n whither_o use_v to_o resort_v great_a store_n of_o genoveses_n and_o venetian_n but_o afterward_o both_o these_o town_n be_v take_v by_o don_n ferdinando_n the_o catholic_a king_n to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n then_o reign_v call_v abuchemmeu_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n afterward_o abuzeijen_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o have_v for_o certain_a year_n be_v imprison_v by_o his_o nephew_n abuchemmeu_n howbeit_o he_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o very_a short_a space_n for_o he_o be_v at_o length_n miserable_o slay_v by_o barbarossa_n the_o turk_n who_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tremizen_n five_o by_o force_n of_o war_n whereof_o abuchemmeu_n that_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n have_v intelligence_n send_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o whereby_o he_o hope_v to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n which_o request_n be_v grant_v he_o levy_v a_o puissant_a army_n and_o make_v war_n against_o barbarossa_n and_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o he_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o severe_o punish_v they_o that_o have_v conspire_v his_o banishment_n and_o then_o he_o give_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n their_o pay_n send_v the_o captain_n home_o with_o great_a reward_n and_o allow_v charles_n the_o emperor_n a_o large_a yearly_a revenue_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v after_o his_o decease_n succeed_v his_o brother_n habdulla_n who_o neglect_v the_o league_n make_v before_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o rely_v upon_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o have_v keep_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o 1526_o this_o present_a the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o region_n be_v untilled_a dry_a and_o barren_a especial_o towards_o the_o south_n howbeit_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v somewhat_o more_o fertile_a the_o territory_n adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n save_v that_o the_o western_a part_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v mountainous_a likewise_o the_o region_n of_o tenez_n and_o alger_n contain_v mountain_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n in_o this_o part_n eat_v but_o few_o city_n and_o castle_n howbeit_o it_o be_v a_o most_o fruitful_a and_o bless_a place_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n this_o barren_a dry_a and_o untilled_a desert_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o water_n and_o wood_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o western_a frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n and_o extend_v in_o length_n fourscore_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o fifty_o ostrich_n mile_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o roe_n dear_a and_o ostrich_n such_o merchant_n as_o travel_v from_o fez_n to_o telensin_n pass_v over_o this_o desert_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a arabian_n which_o live_v only_o upon_o theft_n and_o robbery_n especial_o in_o winter_n when_o as_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v to_o defend_v the_o say_a desert_n from_o those_o lewd_a vagabond_n do_v usual_o retire_v themselves_o into_o numidia_n many_o shepherd_n there_o be_v in_o this_o desert_n who_o be_v daily_o vex_v with_o multitude_n of_o fierce_a lion_n which_o sometime_o seize_v not_o only_o upon_o cartell_n but_o also_o upon_o man_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o temzegzet_n this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o foresay_a desert_n adjoin_v unto_o the_o territory_n of_o telensin_n and_o build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o rock_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v very_o strong_a and_o often_o annoy_v by_o the_o people_n offez_fw-fr for_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o high_a way_n from_o fez_n to_o telensin_n through_o the_o field_n adjacent_a run_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v in_o their_o language_n tefme_n the_o say_v field_n adjacent_a sufficient_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n heretofore_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n it_o well_o deserve_a the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n but_o since_o the_o arabian_n get_v
possession_n thereof_o it_o have_v prove_v more_o like_a to_o a_o stable_n for_o here_o they_o keep_v their_o corn_n only_o and_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v quite_o expel_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o bad_a demeanour_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o izli_n this_o ancient_a castle_n of_o izli_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a plain_a border_a upon_o the_o foresay_a desert_n have_v some_o field_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o apt_a only_o for_o barley_n and_o punic_a it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o environ_v with_o stately_a wall_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o injury_n of_o war_n it_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n expel_v howbeit_o a_o few_o year_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v anew_o by_o certain_a religious_a person_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n both_o by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o by_o all_o the_o arabian_n these_o religious_a person_n with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o liberality_n give_v 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the_o midst_n of_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n which_o afford_v good_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o to_o seethe_v meat_n withal_o in_o time_n past_o the_o towne-walle_n and_o all_o the_o building_n be_v most_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n exceed_v rich_a civil_a and_o valiant_a but_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a war_n wage_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n against_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n this_o town_n be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o the_o say_a war_n be_v end_v new_a inhabitant_n re-edify_v it_o and_o dwell_v therein_o howbeit_o they_o can_v not_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o former_a state_n neither_o do_v it_o now_o contain_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n the_o townsman_n lead_v now_o a_o miserable_a life_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v tribute_n both_o to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o also_o to_o the_o arabian_n of_o angad_n and_o wear_v most_o base_a apparel_n ass_n and_o 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that_o now_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o ruin_n thereof_o it_o begin_v in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o re-edify_v anew_o but_o nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o former_a building_n the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v exceed_v fruitful_a and_o contain_v many_o garden_n replenish_v with_o such_o tree_n as_o bear_v carob_n be_v a_o fruit_n like_o unto_o cassia_n fistula_n which_o in_o the_o suburb_n they_o use_v for_o food_n this_o town_n be_v indifferent_o well_o inhabit_v especial_o with_o weaver_n who_o make_v great_a store_n of_o cotton-cloth_n and_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v choose_v only_o at_o their_o assignment_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v more_o free_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o telensin_n they_o send_v many_o gift_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tebecrit_n this_o little_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a rock_n near_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v almost_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o former_a all_o the_o next_o mountain_n be_v exceed_o high_a and_o barren_a and_o yet_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n in_o this_o town_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o weaver_n and_o here_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o carob_n and_o honey_n be_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o keep_v every_o night_n most_o diligent_a watch_n and_o ward_n for_o they_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n their_o field_n be_v no_o less_o barren_a than_o untilled_a and_o yield_v only_o very_o small_a quantity_n of_o barley_n and_o panic_n the_o townsman_n be_v most_o base_o apparel_v and_o utter_o destitute_a of_o humanity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hunain_n this_o town_n be_v found_v by_o the_o african_n and_o be_v famous_a both_o for_o stately_a build_n and_o civil_a inhabitant_n have_v a_o little_a haven_n belong_v thereunto_o well_o fortify_v with_o two_o turret_n stand_v one_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o town-wall_n also_o be_v very_o high_a and_o beautiful_a especial_o on_o that_o side_n which_o stand_v next_o unto_o the_o sea_n hither_o do_v the_o venetian_n yearly_o bring_v great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n and_o do_v traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o telensin_n for_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n be_v but_o fourteen_o mile_n from_o hence_o since_o the_o time_n that_o oran_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o venetian_n will_v no_o long_o frequent_a oran_n sear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n have_v it_o in_o possession_n shall_v work_v they_o some_o mischief_n wherefore_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o repair_v unto_o this_o port_n the_o townsman_n in_o time_n past_a be_v most_o civil_a people_n the_o great_a part_n be_v weaver_n of_o cotton_n and_o of_o linen_n their_o house_n be_v most_o stately_o build_v and_o have_v every_o one_o fountain_n belong_v unto_o they_o likewise_o here_o be_v many_o vine_n run_v pleasant_o upon_o bower_n or_o arbour_n their_o house_n be_v pave_v with_o mat_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o their_o chamber_n and_o vault_n be_v curious_o paint_v and_o carve_v howbeit_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o oran_n they_o flee_v from_o hunain_n and_o leave_v it_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n save_v that_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n maintain_v here_o a_o garrison_n of_o footman_n who_o give_v notice_n when_o any_o merchant_n ship_n approach_v their_o field_n abound_v with_o cherry_n peach_n fig_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n howbeit_o they_o reap_v but_o little_a commodity_n thereby_o i_o myself_o pass_v this_o way_n can_v not_o but_o bewail_v the_o extreme_a calamity_n whereinto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v fall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arrive_v a_o certain_a ship_n of_o ãâã_d genoa_n which_o one_o ship_n bring_v commodity_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v telensin_n for_o five_o year_n the_o ten_o part_n whereof_o amount_v to_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n be_v pay_v for_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haresgol_n the_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n of_o haresgol_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n save_v on_o the_o south_n where_o lie_v a_o way_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o the_o town_n it_o stand_v northward_o of_o telensin_n fourteen_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v one_o idris_n uncle_n unto_o that_o idris_n that_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o fez_n the_o posterity_n of_o who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o government_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n at_o length_n there_o come_v a_o certain_a king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n who_o utter_o destroy_v this_o town_n so_o that_o it_o remain_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n
spain_n return_v with_o his_o army_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o bend_v his_o course_n toward_o cairaoan_n and_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n send_v for_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o qualid_a califa_n he_o sail_v into_o egypt_n but_o arrive_v at_o alexandria_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o one_o hescian_n brother_n unto_o the_o say_a califa_n that_o the_o califa_n his_o brother_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o most_o dangerous_a disease_n wherefore_o he_o wish_v he_o not_o to_o go_v present_o unto_o damascus_n for_o fear_n lest_o if_o the_o califa_n die_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n those_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a spoil_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o disperse_v to_o no_o end_n but_o muse_n little_o regard_v this_o counsel_n proceed_v on_o to_o damascus_n and_o present_v all_o his_o spoil_n to_o the_o califa_n who_o within_o five_o day_n after_o decease_a after_o who_o his_o brother_n succeed_v califa_n deprive_v muse_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o substitute_v one_o jezul_a into_o his_o room_n who_o son_n brother_n and_o nephew_n succeed_v govern_v the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o family_n of_o qualid_a be_v deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n and_o one_o elagleb_n be_v appoint_v lieutenant_n who_o govern_v not_o the_o town_n as_o a_o califa_n from_o that_o time_n the_o mahometan_a califas_n leave_v damascus_n remove_v unto_o bagaded_a as_o we_o find_v record_v in_o a_o certain_a chronicle_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o elagleb_n succeed_v his_o son_n and_o the_o government_n remain_v unto_o his_o posterity_n for_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o one_o mahdi_n califa_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o elagleb_n be_v governor_n the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n be_v so_o increase_v both_o with_o inhabitant_n and_o building_n that_o a_o town_n call_v recheda_n be_v build_v next_o unto_o it_o where_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o noble_n use_v to_o remain_v in_o his_o time_n also_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n be_v win_v for_o elagleb_n ãâã_d send_v thither_o a_o certain_a captain_n call_v halcama_n who_o build_v upon_o the_o say_a island_n a_o town_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o fort_n call_z it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o name_n halcama_n which_o name_n be_v use_v by_o the_o sicilian_n even_o till_o this_o present_a afterwards_o this_o new_a town_n be_v besiege_v by_o certain_a people_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o sicilian_n whereupon_o one_o ase_v be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n &_o so_o the_o moor_n force_n be_v augment_v they_o conquer_v the_o residue_n of_o sicilia_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o dominion_n of_o cairaoan_n begin_v wonderful_o to_o increase_v the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n stand_v upon_o a_o sandy_a and_o desert_a plain_a which_o bear_v no_o tree_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n at_o all_o corn_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o susa_n from_o monaster_n and_o from_o mahdia_n all_o which_o town_n be_v within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o mile_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o cairaoan_n stand_v a_o certain_a mountain_n call_v gueslet_n where_o some_o of_o the_o roman_n building_n be_v as_o yet_o extant_a this_o mountain_n abound_v with_o spring_n of_o water_n and_o carob_n which_o spring_v run_v down_o to_o cairaoan_n where_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o water_n but_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v in_o cistern_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n rain_n water_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a cistern_n only_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o june_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o arabian_n use_v to_o resort_v unto_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v upon_o this_o town_n who_o bring_v great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n and_o water_n but_o exceed_a plenty_n of_o date_n and_o flesh_n with_o they_o and_o that_o out_o of_o numidia_n which_o region_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n distant_a in_o this_o city_n for_o certain_a year_n the_o study_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n mighty_o flourish_v so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o all_o africa_n it_o be_v at_o length_n destroy_v and_o replant_v again_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n but_o it_o can_v never_o attain_v unto_o the_o former_a estate_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o leatherdresser_n who_o send_v their_o leather_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o numidia_n and_o exchange_v it_o also_o for_o cloth_n of_o europe_n howbeit_o they_o be_v so_o continual_o oppress_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o now_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o extreme_a misery_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cape_n this_o ancient_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v fortify_v with_o most_o high_a and_o stately_a wall_n and_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n just_o by_o it_o run_v a_o certain_a river_n of_o hot_a and_o salt_a water_n it_o have_v continual_o be_v so_o molest_v by_o the_o arabian_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n abandon_v their_o city_n resort_v unto_o certain_a plain_n replenish_v with_o great_a abundance_n of_o date_n which_o by_o a_o certain_a art_n be_v preserve_v all_o the_o year_n long_o here_o be_v also_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n and_o in_o taste_n resemble_v a_o almond_n this_o fruit_n be_v ordinary_a habhaziz_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n habhaziz_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o foresay_a plain_n be_v black_a people_n be_v all_o of_o they_o either_o fisher_n or_o husbandman_n of_o the_o town_n call_v el_n hamma_n this_o most_o ancient_a town_n found_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o stately_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o upon_o certain_a marble_n stone_n therein_o be_v engrave_v diverse_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n the_o street_n and_o building_n of_o this_o town_n be_v very_o base_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n miserable_a and_o addict_v to_o robbery_n their_o field_n be_v barren_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o will_v bring_v forth_o nought_o but_o certain_a unsavoury_a date_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o south_n of_o this_o town_n water_n begin_v a_o certain_a river_n of_o hot_a water_n to_o spring_v which_o be_v bring_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n by_o certain_a channel_n be_v so_o deep_a that_o it_o will_v reach_v up_o to_o a_o man_n navel_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o will_v enter_v thereinto_o and_o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v it_o for_o drink_n have_v set_v it_o a_o cool_a almost_o a_o whole_a day_n at_o length_n this_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n make_v a_o certain_a lake_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lake_n of_o leper_n leper_n for_o it_o be_v of_o wonder_a force_n to_o heal_v the_o disease_n of_o leprosy_n and_o to_o cure_v leprous_a sore_n wherefore_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v diverse_a cottage_n of_o leper_n some_o of_o who_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o health_n the_o say_a water_n taste_v in_o a_o manner_n like_o brimstone_n so_o that_o it_o will_v nothing_o at_o all_o quench_v a_o man_n thirst_n whereof_o i_o myself_o have_v have_v often_o trial_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o machre_n the_o castle_n of_o machre_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n in_o my_o time_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o cape_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o region_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n shipwright_n or_o fisherman_n and_o have_v traffic_v &_o recourse_n over_o all_o the_o foresay_a isle_n they_o have_v all_o the_o same_o language_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n use_n but_o because_o they_o want_v ground_n and_o possession_n all_o of_o they_o save_o the_o weaver_n live_v only_o upon_o theft_n &_o robbery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbior_fw-la zerbi_fw-la where_o john_n leo_n the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n be_v take_v by_o italian_a pirate_n and_o carry_v thence_o to_o rome_n this_o isle_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o africa_n and_o consist_v of_o a_o plain_a and_o sandy_a ground_n abound_v exceed_o with_o date_n vine_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o contain_v about_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v also_o certain_a farm_n and_o grange_n which_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a asunder_o that_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v two_o or_o three_o in_o one_o village_n their_o ground_n be_v dry_a and_o barren_a which_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o till_v will_v yield_v but_o a_o little_a barley_n and_o here_o corn_n and_o flesh_n be_v always_o at_o a_o ãâã_d rate_n at_o the_o sea_n shore_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o the_o governor_n
side_n towards_o the_o lake_n of_o buchaira_n the_o three_o westward_o towards_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n and_o the_o four_o towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o the_o haven_n whereat_o stand_v the_o searcher_n and_o customer_n which_o ransack_n stranger_n even_o to_o their_o very_a shirt_n for_o they_o demand_v custom_n not_o only_o for_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n but_o also_o some_o allowance_n in_o the_o hundred_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o money_n near_o unto_o the_o citie-walle_n there_o be_v two_o other_o gate_n also_o be_v divide_v asunder_o by_o a_o fair_a walk_n and_o a_o most_o impregnable_a castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o strand_n or_o wharf_n of_o the_o port_n common_o call_v marsa_n el_fw-es bargi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o port_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o which_o port_n ride_v the_o principal_a and_o best_a ship_n namely_o such_o as_o come_v from_o venice_n genoa_n ragusa_n with_o other_o ship_n of_o europe_n for_o hither_o resort_v the_o english_a the_o low_a dutch_a the_o biscayne_n the_o alexandria_n portugal_n and_o man_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o europe_n for_o traffic_n sake_n howbeit_o this_o port_n be_v most_o usual_o frequent_v by_o the_o ãâã_d of_o appulia_n sicilia_n and_o of_o greece_n which_o be_v turkish_a ship_n all_o which_o resort_n into_o this_o harbour_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o pirate_n and_o from_o tempestuous_a weather_n another_o port_n there_o be_v also_o call_v marsa_n essil_n sela_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o port_n of_o the_o chain_n wherein_o the_o ship_n of_o barbary_n namely_o those_o of_o tunis_n &_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n harbour_v themselves_o the_o christian_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v about_o the_o 10._o part_n for_o all_o ware_n that_o they_o bring_v in_o &_o carry_v out_o but_o the_o mahometan_n pay_v but_o the_o 20._o part_n and_o whatsoever_o ware_n be_v carry_v by_o land_n to_o cairo_n pay_v no_o custom_n at_o all_o and_o at_o this_o present_a that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o cairo_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o best_a furnish_v with_o merchandise_n bring_v by_o merchant_n from_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v destitute_a both_o of_o civility_n &_o inhabitant_n for_o except_v one_o long_a street_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n next_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v full_a of_o merchant_n shop_n &_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n the_o residue_n be_v void_a and_o desolate_a which_o desolation_n happen_v at_o that_o time_n cyprus_n when_o lewis_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n by_o the_o sultan_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n with_o a_o fleet_n partly_o of_o venetian_n &_o partly_o of_o frenchman_n sudden_o assail_v alexandria_n and_o with_o great_a slaughter_n surprise_v and_o ãâã_d the_o same_o but_o the_o sultan_n come_v with_o a_o huge_a army_n to_o rescue_n alexandria_n so_o discourage_v the_o cyprian_n that_o they_o burn_v down_o the_o house_n ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d themselves_o to_o flight_n whereupon_o the_o sultan_n repair_v the_o ãâã_d and_o build_v a_o castle_n near_o unto_o the_o haven_n the_o city_n grow_v by_o ãâã_d and_o little_a into_o that_o estate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a high_a mount_n fashion_v like_o unto_o the_o place_n call_v testaccio_n at_o rome_n whereon_o although_o it_o have_v no_o natural_a situation_n be_v find_v diverse_a earthen_a vessel_n of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a mount_n stand_v a_o turret_n where_o a_o certain_a officer_n be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v for_o such_o ship_n as_o direct_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o city_n who_o for_o every_o ship_n that_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o unto_o the_o customer_n receive_v a_o certain_a fee_n but_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o fall_v asleep_a or_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n at_o the_o arrival_n of_o any_o ship_n whereof_o he_o certify_v not_o the_o customer_n he_o pai_v double_a for_o his_o negligence_n into_o the_o sultan_n exchequer_n under_o each_o house_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a vault_a alexandria_n cistern_n build_v upon_o mighty_a pillar_n and_o arch_n whereinto_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n at_o every_o inundation_n be_v convey_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n by_o a_o certain_a wonder_a and_o most_o artificial_a sluice_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n itself_o but_o these_o cistern_n grow_v sometime_o corrupt_a and_o foul_a be_v often_o in_o summer_n the_o occasion_n of_o many_o disease_n and_o infirmity_n this_o city_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o sandy_a desert_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o garden_n and_o vine_n neither_o be_v the_o soil_n round_o about_o it_o apt_a to_o bear_v corn_n so_o that_o their_o corn_n be_v bring_v they_o from_o place_n forty_o mile_n distant_a howbeit_o near_o the_o foresay_a sluice_n whereby_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n be_v certain_a little_a garden_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v grow_v to_o ripeness_n be_v so_o unwholesome_a that_o they_o breed_v fever_n and_o other_o noisome_a disease_n among_o the_o citizen_n six_o mile_n westward_o of_o alexandria_n among_o certain_a ancient_a building_n stand_v a_o pillar_n of_o a_o wonder_a height_n and_o thickness_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v hemadussaoar_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o pillar_n of_o tree_n of_o this_o pillar_n there_o be_v a_o fable_n report_v that_o ptolemey_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o alexandria_n build_v it_o upon_o a_o extreme_a point_n of_o land_n stretch_v from_o the_o haven_n whereby_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v defend_v the_o city_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o make_v it_o invincible_a he_o place_v a_o certain_a steele-glasse_n upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o by_o the_o hide_a virtue_n of_o which_o glass_n as_o many_o ship_n as_o pass_v by_o while_n the_o glass_n be_v uncover_v shall_v immediate_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n but_o the_o say_a glass_n be_v break_v by_o the_o mahometan_n the_o secret_a virtue_n thereof_o vanish_v and_o the_o great_a pillar_n whereon_o it_o stand_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o place_n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o ridiculous_a narration_n and_o fit_a for_o babe_n to_o give_v credit_n unto_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o alexandria_n many_o christian_n call_v jacobite_n be_v all_o jacobite_n of_o they_o artisan_n &_o merchant_n these_o jacobite_n have_v a_o church_n of_o their_o own_o to_o resort_v unto_o wherein_o the_o body_n of_o s._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n lie_v in_o time_n past_o inter_v which_o have_v since_o be_v privy_o steal_v by_o the_o venetian_n &_o carry_v unto_o venice_n and_o the_o say_a jacobite_n pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o cairo_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ruinous_a monument_n of_o alexandria_n there_o remain_v as_o yet_o a_o certain_a little_a house_n build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o chapel_n and_o contain_v a_o sepulchre_n much_o honour_v by_o the_o mahometan_n wherein_o they_o affirm_v out_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o koran_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o high_a prophet_n and_o king_n as_o they_o term_v he_o alexander_n the_o great_a lie_v bury_v and_o thither_o resort_v yearly_o great_a multitude_n of_o pilgrim_n from_o foreign_a nation_n to_o adore_v and_o reverence_v the_o say_a sepulchre_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o bestow_v large_a alm_n thereupon_o other_o thing_n worthy_a the_o note_n i_o purposely_o pass_v over_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v too_o tedious_a unto_o the_o reader_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bochin_n this_o ancient_a and_o small_a city_n situate_a in_o time_n pass_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n shore_n eight_o mile_n eastward_o of_o alexandria_n lie_v at_o this_o time_n utter_o desolate_a nought_o remain_v thereof_o but_o certain_a ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v now_o plant_v with_o date-tree_n wherewith_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o base_a and_o solitary_a cottage_n sustain_v themselves_o near_o unto_o this_o city_n stand_v a_o tower_n upon_o a_o certain_a dangerous_a rock_n against_o which_o many_o ship_n of_o syria_n be_v drive_v in_o the_o night_n do_v suffer_v shipwreck_n because_o they_o can_v in_o the_o dark_a find_v the_o right_a course_n to_o the_o port_n of_o alexandria_n round_o about_o this_o city_n there_o be_v no_o field_n but_o sandy_a desert_n even_o to_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rasid_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n rosetto_n the_o city_n of_o rosetto_n be_v build_v by_o a_o slave_n of_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a patriarch_n and_o governor_n of_o egypt_n upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o nilus_n discharge_v
his_o stream_n into_o the_o say_a sea_n it_o contain_v most_o beautiful_a house_n and_o palace_n build_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n and_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o shop_n of_o merchant_n and_o artisan_n with_o a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a temple_n also_o have_v some_o gate_n towards_o the_o marketplace_n and_o other_o towards_o nilus_n and_o certain_a commodious_a stair_n to_o descend_v into_o the_o same_o river_n near_o unto_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a harbour_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n of_o burden_n that_o carry_v ware_n unto_o cairo_n for_o the_o city_n be_v unwall_v resemble_v a_o village_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n about_o this_o city_n stand_v diverse_a cottage_n wherein_o they_o use_v to_o thrash_v rice_n with_o certain_a wooden_a instrument_n &_o to_o make_v ready_a each_o month_n three_o thousand_o bushel_n thereof_o a_o little_a far_o from_o this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o place_n like_o unto_o a_o village_n wherein_o great_a store_n of_o hackney-mule_n and_o ass_n be_v keep_v for_o traveller_n to_o ride_v upon_o unto_o alexandria_n neither_o need_v the_o traveller_n to_o guide_v the_o say_a hackney_n but_o to_o let_v they_o run_v their_o ordinary_a course_n for_o they_o will_v go_v direct_o to_o the_o same_o house_n or_o inn_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v and_o their_o pace_n be_v so_o good_a that_o they_o will_v from_o sunrising_a to_o sunset_n carry_v a_o man_n forty_o mile_n they_o travel_v always_o so_o near_o the_o seashore_n that_o sometime_o the_o wave_n thereof_o beat_v upon_o the_o hackney_n foot_n near_o unto_o this_o city_n be_v many_o field_n of_o date_n and_o ground_n which_o yield_v abundance_n of_o rice_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o love_v to_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o jollity_n and_o disport_n here_o be_v a_o stately_a bathstove_n also_o have_v fountain_n both_o of_o cold_a and_o hot_a water_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o way_n like_a whereof_o for_o stately_a and_o commodious_a building_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o egypt_n beside_o i_o myself_o be_v in_o this_o city_n when_o selim_n the_o great_a turk_n return_v this_o way_n from_o alexandria_n who_o with_o his_o private_a and_o familiar_a friend_n behold_v the_o say_a bathstove_n seem_v to_o take_v great_a delight_n and_o contentment_n therein_o of_o the_o city_n call_v anthius_n this_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n by_o the_o roman_n as_o many_o latin_a inscription_n engrave_v in_o marble_n and_o remain_v till_o this_o present_a do_v bear_v sufficient_a record_n it_o be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o well-governed_n city_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o man_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o trade_n and_o occupation_n the_o field_n adjacent_a abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o rice_n corn_n and_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o cheerful_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n and_o gain_n much_o by_o rice_n which_o they_o transport_v unto_o cairo_n of_o the_o city_n of_o barnabal_n this_o city_n be_v found_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v to_o take_v place_n in_o egypt_n upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a place_n here_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o rice_n that_o in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o house_n for_o the_o thrash_a and_o trim_v thereof_o but_o they_o that_o impose_v this_o task_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o foreign_a country_n and_o especial_o of_o barbary_n which_o be_v so_o lascivious_o and_o riotous_o give_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o harlot_n of_o egypt_n resort_v hither_o unto_o they_o who_o shave_v off_o their_o hair_n to_o the_o very_a bone_n without_o any_o cizzer_n or_o razor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n by_o who_o this_o ancient_a city_n of_o thebes_n stand_v upon_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n shall_v be_v build_v our_o african_a chronicler_n be_v of_o sundry_a opinion_n some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n some_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o by_o the_o grecian_n because_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v most_o ancient_a monument_n partly_o in_o latin_a partly_o in_o greek_a and_o partly_o in_o egyptian_a character_n howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a it_o contain_v but_o three_o hundred_o family_n in_o all_o be_v most_o of_o they_o very_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v it_o abound_v with_o corn_n rice_n and_o sugar_n and_o with_o certain_a fruit_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a mose_n taste_v call_v muse._n it_o be_v also_o furnish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v husbandman_n and_o if_o a_o man_n walk_v the_o street_n in_o the_o daytime_n he_o shall_v see_v none_o but_o trim_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n the_o territory_n adjacent_a abound_v with_o date-tree_n which_o grow_v so_o thick_a that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v the_o city_n till_o he_o approach_v nigh_o unto_o the_o wall_n here_o grow_v likewise_o store_n of_o grape_n fig_n and_o peach_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a plenty_n unto_o cairo_n without_o the_o city_n there_o be_v many_o ancient_a monument_n as_o namely_o pillar_n inscription_n and_o wall_n of_o a_o great_a thickness_n build_v of_o excellent_a stone_n and_o such_o a_o number_n of_o ruinous_a place_n that_o this_o city_n seem_v in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v be_v very_o large_a of_o the_o city_n of_o fuoa_n this_o city_n be_v distant_a about_o 45._o mile_n southward_a from_o rosetto_n be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n on_o the_o side_n of_o nilus_n next_o unto_o asia_n the_o street_n there_o of_o be_v narrow_a be_v otherwise_o a_o well_o govern_v and_o populous_a city_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o necessary_a commodity_n here_o be_v likewise_o very_o fair_a shop_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n albeit_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o addict_v unto_o their_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o town_n live_v in_o so_o great_a liberty_n that_o they_o may_v go_v whither_o they_o will_v all_o the_o daytime_n return_v home_n at_o night_n without_o any_o controlment_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o field_n adjacent_a abound_v great_o with_o date_n and_o near_o unto_o they_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a plain_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a for_o sugar_n and_o corn_n howbeit_o the_o sugar_n sugar_n cane_n there_o bring_v not_o forth_o perfect_a sugar_n but_o in_o steed_n thereof_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o honey_n like_o soap_n which_o they_o use_v throughout_o all_o egypt_n because_o there_o be_v but_o little_a other_o honey_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o gezirat_n eddeheb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o golden_a isle_n over_o against_o the_o foresay_a city_n the_o river_n of_o nilus_n make_v a_o isle_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o high_a place_n bring_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n except_o olive_n upon_o this_o island_n be_v many_o palace_n and_o beautiful_a building_n which_o can_v be_v see_v through_o the_o thick_a and_o shady_a wood_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v apt_a for_o sugar_n and_o rice_n be_v manure_v by_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o residue_n be_v employ_v about_o carry_v of_o their_o merchandise_n unto_o cairo_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mechella_n this_o city_n build_v by_o the_o mahometan_n in_o my_o time_n upon_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o nilus_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o low_a wall_n contain_v great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o be_v either_o weaver_n or_o husbandman_n be_v void_a of_o all_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n they_o bring_v up_o great_a store_n of_o goose_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o cairo_n and_o their_o field_n bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o flax_n of_o the_o city_n of_o derotte_n when_o egypt_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o town_n be_v build_v also_o upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n which_o as_o it_o be_v very_o populous_a so_o be_v it_o adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n and_o large_a street_n have_v merchant_n shop_n on_o either_o side_n of_o they_o they_o have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v exceed_o rich_a for_o their_o ground_n yield_v such_o abundance_n sugar_n of_o sugar_n that_o they_o pay_v yearly_o unto_o the_o sultan_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n call_v in_o their_o language_n saraffi_n for_o their_o liberty_n of_o make_v and_o refine_n thereof_o in_o this_o city_n stand_v a_o certain_a great_a house_n like_o ãâã_d a_o castle_n wherein_o be_v their_o press_n and_o caldron_n for_o the_o boil_a and_o prepare_v of_o their_o sugar_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o in_o all_o my_o life_n see_v so_o many_o workman_n employ_v about_o
travel_v to_o wit_n arabia_n deserta_fw-la arabia_n felix_fw-la arabia_n petrea_n the_o asian_a part_n of_o egypt_n armenia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o tartary_n all_o which_o country_n i_o see_v and_o pass_v through_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o youth_n likewise_o i_o will_v set_v down_o my_o last_o voyage_n from_o fez_n to_o constantinople_n from_o constantinople_n to_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o italy_n in_o which_o journey_n i_o see_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a island_n all_o which_o my_o travel_n i_o mean_v by_o god_n assistance_n be_v return_v forth_o of_o europe_n into_o my_o own_o country_n particular_o to_o describe_v decipher_v first_o the_o region_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o thereunto_o annex_v this_o my_o discourse_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v promote_v the_o endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a country_n john_n leo_n his_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n therein_o contain_v wherein_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o principal_a river_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a live_a creature_n plant_n and_o mineral_n of_o the_o same_o country_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tensi_v the_o river_n of_o ãâã_d tensi_v that_o we_o may_v begin_v in_o barbary_n from_o the_o western_a part_n of_o africa_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o hanimmei_n to_o wit_n about_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o maroco_n and_o continue_v his_o course_n northward_o over_o the_o plain_n receive_v many_o other_o river_n thereinto_o and_o at_o azafi_n a_o town_n of_o duccala_n discharge_v his_o stream_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n into_o this_o mighty_a river_n of_o tensi_v fall_v two_o other_o great_a river_n call_v siffelmel_n and_o niffis_n the_o one_o whereof_o spring_v out_o of_o hanteta_n a_o mountain_n of_o maroco_n and_o the_o other_o issue_v forth_o of_o mount_n atlas_n near_o unto_o maroco_n and_o wind_a itself_o along_o the_o plain_n of_o that_o region_n disemboqu_v at_o last_o into_o the_o say_a mighty_a river_n and_o albeit_o the_o river_n tensi_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n yet_o may_v it_o in_o diverse_a place_n be_v wade_v over_o where_o the_o water_n reach_v unto_o the_o stirrup_n of_o a_o horseman_n but_o a_o footman_n must_v strip_v himself_o naked_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o near_o unto_o maroco_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o fifteen_o arch_n build_v by_o king_n mansor_n upon_o this_o river_n which_o bridge_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a building_n in_o all_o africa_n three_o of_o the_o say_a arch_n be_v demolish_v by_o abu_n dubus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o maroco_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o jacob_n the_o first_o fezsan_n king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n but_o this_o attempt_n of_o his_o be_v to_o none_o effect_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o success_n thereof_o of_o the_o two_o river_n call_v teseuhin_n the_o two_o river_n call_v by_o this_o one_o name_n spring_v each_o of_o they_o three_o mile_n asunder_o out_o of_o mount_n gugideme_n and_o run_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o hascora_n exonerate_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n call_v lebich_n these_o two_o river_n as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v one_o only_a name_n be_v either_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o african_a language_n call_v teseut_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o in_o the_o plural_a teseuhin_n which_o signify_v list_n or_o border_n of_o quadelhabid_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o river_n of_o servant_n qvadelhabid_v take_v his_o original_n among_o the_o high_a and_o chill_a mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o runniug_v through_o certain_a narrow_a and_o uneeven_v valley_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n by_o the_o confine_n of_o hascora_n and_o tedle_n and_o then_o stretch_v northward_o over_o a_o certain_a plain_a fall_v at_o length_n into_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n in_o may_n when_o the_o snow_n melt_v this_o river_n increase_v to_o some_o bigness_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n the_o mighty_a river_n of_o ommirabih_n issue_v also_o forth_o of_o the_o lofty_a mountain_n of_o atlas_n where_o the_o province_n of_o tedle_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n pass_v through_o certain_a plain_n call_v adachsun_n and_o be_v afterward_o straighten_v among_o the_o narrow_a valley_n it_o run_v under_o a_o stately_a bridge_n build_v by_o ibulhasen_a the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n from_o thence_o trend_v southward_o it_o water_v the_o plain_n situate_v between_o the_o region_n of_o duccala_n and_o temesne_n and_o last_o disburden_v itself_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o azamor_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n about_o the_o end_n of_o maye_n they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o river_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n lasche_n wherewith_o all_o azamur_fw-la be_v sufficient_o store_v they_o salt_v the_o say_a fish_n and_o send_v many_o ship_n full_a of_o they_o into_o portugal_n of_o the_o river_n of_o buregrag_n bvregrag_n arise_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o continue_v his_o course_n by_o sundry_a valley_n wood_n and_o hill_n proceed_v on_o over_o a_o certain_a plain_a and_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o sala_n and_o rabat_n be_v the_o utmost_a frontier_n of_o the_o fezsan_a kingdom_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n neither_o have_v the_o two_o foresay_a town_n any_o other_o port_n or_o harbour_n but_o within_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n only_o which_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o enter_v that_o unless_o the_o pilot_n be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o great_a hazard_n of_o run_v his_o ship_n upon_o the_o shall_v which_o shall_v serve_v instead_o of_o bulwark_n to_o defend_v either_o town_n from_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o river_n of_o baht_n this_o river_n issue_v forth_o of_o mount_n atlas_n stretch_v northward_o by_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o run_v among_o certain_a little_a hill_n disperse_v itself_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o province_n of_o azgar_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o fall_v into_o certain_a fen_n lake_n and_o moist_a valley_n where_o they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o eel_n and_o of_o the_o foresay_a fish_n call_v lasche_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v upon_o cattle_n and_o fish_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n fish_n and_o butter_n which_o they_o eat_v they_o be_v much_o subject_n unto_o the_o disease_n call_v in_o italian_a morphia_fw-la this_o river_n may_v continual_o be_v wade_v over_o except_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o abundance_n of_o rain_n and_o melt_a snow_n of_o the_o river_n of_o subu_n the_o river_n of_o ãâã_d begin_v upon_o mount_n selilgo_n stand_v in_o cheuz_n a_o province_n of_o the_o fezsan_a kingdom_n and_o it_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o great_a fountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o solitary_a wood_n and_o run_v by_o diverse_a mountain_n and_o hill_n from_o whence_o extend_v upon_o the_o plain_n it_o approach_v within_o six_o mile_n of_o fez_n divide_v in_o sunder_o the_o region_n of_o habat_n and_o azgar_n and_o at_o length_n about_o mahmora_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o sala_n exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n into_o this_o river_n fall_v diverse_a other_o two_o of_o which_o namely_o guarga_n and_o aodor_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountane_n of_o gumera_n and_o the_o residue_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o teza_n and_o although_o subu_n be_v a_o large_a river_n yet_o may_v it_o in_o sundry_a place_n be_v wade_v over_o except_o in_o winter_n and_o the_o spring_n when_o as_o it_o can_v be_v cross_v but_o in_o certain_a dangerous_a and_o small_a boat_n the_o same_o river_n also_o which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n the_o river_n of_o pearl_n enter_v into_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o subu_n this_o river_n of_o subu_n abound_v exceed_o with_o fish_n and_o especial_o with_o the_o foresay_a fish_n call_v lasche_n which_o be_v there_o of_o no_o reckon_n the_o mouth_n thereof_o near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o broad_a be_v navigable_a for_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n as_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n have_v find_v by_o often_o experience_n and_o be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o slothful_a it_o may_v usual_o and_o commodious_o be_v sail_v upon_o yea_o if_o the_o corn_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n over_o land_n through_o the_o region_n of_o azgar_n be_v convey_v by_o water_n up_o this_o river_n it_o may_v be_v sell_v at_o fez_n for_o half_a the_o price_n of_o the_o river_n of_o luccus_n lvccus_fw-la issue_v
forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o gumera_n and_o stretch_v westward_o over_o the_o plain_n of_o habat_n and_o azgar_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o caesar_n elcabir_n and_o near_o unto_o harais_n a_o city_n of_o azgar_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o habat_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o main-ocean_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o foresay_a city_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o enter_v of_o the_o river_n of_o mulullo_n mvlullo_n arise_v out_o of_o mount_n atlas_n between_o the_o city_n of_o teza_n and_o dubdu_n run_v through_o the_o desert_n and_o barren_a plain_n of_o terrest_n and_o tafrata_n and_o at_o length_n exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n muluia_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mulwa_n the_o famous_a river_n of_o muluia_n mulwa_n take_v his_o original_n from_o that_o part_n of_o atlas_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o region_n of_o cheuz_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o gherseluin_n and_o pass_v over_o dishabit_v and_o drieplaine_v as_o also_o amid_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n and_o of_o garet_n and_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n beni_n jeznaten_v fall_v not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o chasasa_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o river_n a_o man_n may_v wade_v over_o always_o in_o summer_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v catch_v most_o excellent_a fish_n of_o the_o river_n of_o za._n this_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o mount_n atlas_n run_v through_o a_o certain_a plain_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n whereas_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o of_o telensin_n confine_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v exceed_o deep_a yet_o never_o do_v i_o see_v the_o water_n thereof_o thick_a or_o muddy_a it_o abound_v with_o fish_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v destitute_a of_o fit_a instrument_n can_v not_o take_v they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o water_n convenient_a to_o fish_v upon_o because_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a of_o the_o river_n of_o tefne_v the_o small_a river_n of_o tefne_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n border_v upon_o numidia_n and_o continue_v a_o northerly_a course_n over_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o telensin_n and_o it_o affourd_v nought_o but_o a_o few_o small_a fish_n of_o the_o river_n mina_n this_o river_n flow_v out_o of_o certain_a mountain_n near_o unto_o tegdent_n pass_v through_o the_o field_n of_o the_o city_n of_o batha_n and_o thence_o run_v northerly_a into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n of_o the_o river_n selef_fw-fr this_o great_a river_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o guanseris_fw-la and_o descend_v through_o barren_a plain_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n and_o tenez_n separate_v mezagran_n from_o mustuganin_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o river_n be_v catch_v very_o excellent_a fish_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o the_o river_n sefsaia_n this_o 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a_o northerly_a course_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o the_o same_o place_n where_o it_o separate_v the_o field_n of_o chollo_n from_o the_o field_n of_o the_o castle_n call_v jegel_n of_o the_o river_n jadog_n this_o small_a river_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n near_o constantina_n and_o stretch_v by_o the_o same_o mountain_n towards_o the_o east_n disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o bona._n of_o the_o river_n call_v guadilbarbar_n it_o proceed_v out_o of_o certain_a mountain_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o field_n of_o the_o city_n call_v vrbs_fw-la and_o glide_v by_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n it_o run_v in_o such_o a_o crooked_a channel_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o bona_n to_o tunis_n must_v cross_v over_o it_o without_o either_o boat_n or_o bridge_n above_o twenty_o time_n and_o so_o at_o length_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o forsake_a port_n of_o tabraca_n and_o about_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o bege_n of_o the_o river_n of_o megerada_n the_o mighty_a river_n of_o megerada_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n tebessa_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o zeb_n continue_v a_o northerly_a course_n until_o at_o a_o place_n call_v gharel_n meleh_n forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o tunis_n it_o exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n in_o rainy_a weather_n it_o so_o increase_v that_o traveller_n because_o there_o be_v neither_o boat_n nor_o bridge_n be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v two_o or_o three_o day_n by_o the_o river_n side_n till_o it_o be_v decrease_v especial_o within_o six_o mile_n of_o tunis_n and_o hereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o the_o african_n of_o these_o time_n degenerate_a both_o in_o wit_n and_o courage_n from_o the_o ancient_a african_n who_o make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o tremble_v so_o often_o at_o their_o valour_n of_o the_o river_n of_o capis_fw-la it_o proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a southern_a desert_n and_o pass_v through_o sandy_a plain_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o town_n of_o that_o very_a name_n the_o water_n thereof_o be_v salt_n and_o so_o hot_a that_o whosoever_o list_v to_o drink_v of_o it_o must_v set_v water_n it_o a_o cool_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o principal_a river_n of_o barbary_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v on_o to_o describe_v the_o numidian_a river_n of_o the_o river_n of_o numidia_n and_o first_o of_o the_o river_n call_v sus._n the_o great_a river_n of_o sus_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n that_o separate_v the_o two_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o sus_n in_o sunder_o run_v southward_o among_o the_o say_a mountain_n stretch_v into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o foresay_a region_n and_o from_o thence_o trend_v westward_o unto_o a_o place_n call_v guartguessen_n gurtuessen_n where_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n in_o winter_n time_n it_o mighty_o overflow_v but_o in_o summer_n it_o be_v very_o shallow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o darha_n this_o river_n take_v his_o original_n from_o mount_n atlas_n about_o the_o confine_n of_o hascora_n pass_v southward_o to_o the_o province_n call_v darha_n from_o whence_o proceed_v through_o the_o desert_n it_o be_v disperse_v among_o certain_a field_n and_o pasture_n where_o because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o grass_n the_o arabian_n feed_v their_o camel_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v so_o dry_v up_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o wet_v his_o shoe_n in_o go_v over_o it_o but_o it_o so_o increase_v in_o winter_n that_o it_o can_v be_v pass_v over_o in_o boat_n and_o by_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o water_n thereof_o prove_v bitter_a of_o the_o river_n of_o ziz._n this_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n call_v zanaga_n and_o run_v along_o by_o many_o other_o mountain_n and_o by_o the_o city_n of_o gherseluin_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n through_o the_o field_n of_o cheneg_n metgara_n and_o reteb_n and_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n segelmesse_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v by_o the_o desert_n castle_n of_o sugaihila_n and_o beyond_o the_o say_a castle_n fall_v into_o a_o lake_n amid_o the_o sandy_a desert_n where_o no_o inhabitant_n be_v to_o be_v find_v whither_o notwithstanding_o the_o arabian_a hunter_n usual_o resort_v for_o that_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o game_n there_o of_o the_o river_n of_o ghir_n the_o river_n of_o ghir_n issue_v also_o forth_o of_o mount_n atlas_n stretch_v southward_o by_o certain_a desert_n and_o then_o pass_v through_o the_o region_n of_o benigumi_a transform_v itself_o likewise_o into_o a_o lake_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o desert_n whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o my_o discourse_n entreat_v of_o the_o
also_o to_o embrace_v it_o in_o time_n past_o ethiopia_n be_v govern_v by_o queen_n only_o whereupon_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n come_v to_o king_n solomon_n from_o saba_n to_o hear_v his_o admirable_a wisdom_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2954._o the_o name_n of_o this_o queen_n as_o the_o ethiopian_n report_n be_v maqueda_n who_o from_o the_o head-city_n of_o ethiopia_n call_v saba_n which_o like_o a_o isle_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n travel_v by_o egypt_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o she_o bring_v unto_o solomon_n a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o talent_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o 720000._o golden_a ducat_n of_o hungary_n that_o be_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n and_o 20000_o hungarian_a ducat_n beside_o this_o mighty_a sum_n of_o gold_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n she_o present_v unto_o solomon_n who_o likewise_o requite_v she_o with_o most_o princely_a gift_n she_o contend_v with_o he_o also_o in_o propound_v of_o sage_a question_n &_o obscure_a riddle_n among_o other_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o cedrenus_n she_o bring_v before_o he_o certain_a damosel_n and_o young_a man_n in_o maid_n attire_n ask_v the_o king_n how_o he_o can_v discern_v one_o sex_n from_o another_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v find_v they_o out_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o their_o face_n and_o forthwith_o he_o command_v all_o their_o face_n to_o be_v wash_v and_o they_o which_o wash_v themselves_o strong_o be_v find_v to_o be_v male_n but_o the_o residue_n by_o their_o tender_a wash_v bewray_v themselves_o to_o be_v damosel_n the_o ethiopian_a king_n suppose_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o lineage_n of_o david_n and_o from_o the_o family_n of_o solomon_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o term_v themselves_o the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o of_o solomon_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n also_o as_o be_v spring_v 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ministry_n or_o canonship_n in_o the_o court_n but_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o their_o race_n that_o come_v first_o out_o of_o jury._n by_o these_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n in_o ethiopia_n be_v first_o plant_v which_o afterward_o take_v such_o deep_a root_n as_o it_o have_v since_o remain_v to_o all_o succeed_a age_n for_o the_o ethiopian_n do_v both_o retain_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o travail_v also_o to_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o may_v there_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n reveal_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o manifest_o appear_v 26._o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ethiopian_a eunuch_n who_o name_n be_v indich_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a governor_n under_o queen_n candace_n proper_o call_v judith_n for_o he_o about_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n travail_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o have_v perform_v due_a worship_n unto_o god_n return_v homeward_o as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o chariot_n he_o read_v the_o prophet_n esaias_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n philip_z one_o of_o christ_n his_o disciple_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o they_o be_v both_o come_v to_o the_o city_n bethzur_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o jerusalem_n the_o eunuch_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n espy_v a_o certain_a water_n wherein_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip._n and_o be_v return_v into_o ethiopia_n this_o eunuch_n baptize_v the_o queen_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o family_n and_o people_n from_o which_o time_n the_o ethiopian_n begin_v to_o be_v christian_n who_o since_o that_o have_v continual_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n they_o believe_v also_o that_o philip_n send_v into_o ethiopia_n a_o disciple_n of_o his_o call_a lycanon_n who_o as_o they_o suppose_v ordain_v the_o very_a form_n of_o religion_n which_o they_o now_o hold_v now_o these_o beginning_n aswell_o of_o the_o jewish_a as_o the_o christian_n religion_n among_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v thus_o declare_v we_o be_v next_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o doctrine_n &_o religion_n itself_o together_o with_o the_o rite_n &_o ceremony_n use_v at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o ethiopicke_n church_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o ambassage_n which_o have_v be_v perform_v from_o these_o part_n thither_o &_o back_o again_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o history_n nor_o discourse_n of_o any_o worth_n to_o be_v find_v which_o entreat_v of_o the_o religion_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o strange_a that_o for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o ethiopia_n be_v so_o bar_v from_o our_o knowledge_n that_o we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o report_n thereof_o until_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1440._o certain_a ambassador_n send_v from_o thence_o to_o pope_n eugenius_n return_v back_o with_o his_o letter_n and_o papal_a benediction_n to_o their_o king_n which_o letter_n be_v most_o chary_o keep_v among_o the_o record_n of_o this_o ethiopian_a king_n and_o be_v preserve_v for_o perpetual_a monument_n from_o which_o time_n also_o as_o though_o ethiopia_n have_v be_v again_o choir_n debar_v from_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conversation_n of_o our_o man_n there_o be_v not_o any_o european_n that_o go_v into_o ethiopia_n nor_o any_o ethiopian_n that_o come_v into_o europe_n till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1486._o what_o time_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v pedro_n de_fw-fr covilham_n and_o alonço_o the_o paiva_fw-mi to_o search_v out_o ethiopia_n this_o pedro_n be_v a_o man_n very_o learned_a eloquent_a skilful_a in_o sundry_a language_n painful_a in_o his_o endeavour_n fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n and_o most_o desirous_a to_o find_v out_o new_a country_n and_o people_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n above_o mention_v together_o with_o his_o companion_n alonço_o the_o ãâã_d who_o die_v in_o the_o voyage_n travail_v first_o to_o alexandria_n and_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o company_n of_o certain_a moor_n of_o fez_n and_o tremizen_n he_o proceed_v on_o to_o el_n tor_n a_o haven_n town_n upon_o the_o arabian_a shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o thence_o to_o aden_n situate_v without_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n where_o have_v embark_v himself_o in_o a_o ship_n of_o moor_n he_o travail_v to_o calicut_n goa_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o spicery_n he_o cross_v over_o the_o main_a ocean_n to_o çofala_n sail_v thence_o to_o ormuz_n and_o then_o return_v back_o to_o cairo_n from_o whence_o have_v dispatch_v letter_n unto_o his_o king_n in_o the_o company_n of_o rabbi_n joseph_n a_o jew_n he_o make_v a_o second_o voyage_n to_o ormuz_n and_o in_o his_o return_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o ethiopia_n the_o emperor_n whereof_o at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v alexander_n unto_o who_o when_o he_o have_v deliver_v a_o letter_n and_o a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n send_v from_o king_n john_n he_o be_v most_o kind_o entertain_v and_o reward_v with_o many_o rich_a gift_n and_o albeit_o he_o most_o earnest_o desire_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n yet_o can_v he_o never_o obtain_v leave_n but_o have_v wealth_n honour_n and_o a_o wife_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n bestow_v upon_o he_o to_o assuage_v his_o desire_n of_o return_v home_o wherefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1526._o which_o be_v forty_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o portugal_n he_o be_v leave_v by_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr lima_n the_o portugal_n ambassador_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prete_n janni_n in_o all_o this_o mean_a
be_v see_v to_o his_o subject_n but_o only_o upon_o solemn_a day_n at_o other_o time_n it_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o great_a favour_n if_o he_o do_v show_v but_o the_o half_a part_n of_o his_o foot_n to_o ambassador_n and_o to_o his_o favourite_n and_o no_o marvel_v for_o among_o the_o ethiopian_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n as_o strabo_n write_v to_o adore_v their_o king_n like_o god_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v enclose_v at_o home_n this_o so_o strange_a and_o stately_a kind_n of_o government_n do_v exceed_o abase_v his_o subject_n who_o the_o prete_n use_v like_o slave_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o small_a occasion_n that_o may_v be_v he_o will_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v they_o never_o so_o great_a abassia_n contain_v many_o large_a plain_n and_o very_o high_a mountain_n all_o fruitful_a in_o some_o place_n you_o shall_v have_v most_o extreme_a can_v and_o frosty_a weather_n but_o not_o any_o snow_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n no_o not_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o prete_n have_v many_o moor_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o upon_o his_o border_n but_o the_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o moor_n call_v doba_n who_o be_v dobas_fw-la bind_v by_o a_o law_n never_o to_o marry_v till_o they_o can_v bring_v most_o evident_a testimony_n that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v slay_v twelve_o christian_n wherefore_o the_o abassin_n merchantspasse_n not_o by_o their_o country_n but_o with_o most_o strong_a guard_n a_o particular_a and_o brief_a relation_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o christian_a emperor_n of_o abassia_n common_o call_v prete_n janni_n ãâã_d of_o all_o the_o province_n subject_a unto_o the_o prete_n that_o of_o barnagaez_n barnagasso_n be_v best_a know_v unto_o we_o because_o it_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o red_a sea_n over_o against_o the_o shore_n whereof_o it_o stretch_v in_o length_n from_o suachen_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a be_v as_o be_v before_o say_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n part_n with_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o abagni_n which_o run_v westward_o out_o sea_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o barcena_n into_o nilus_n howbeit_o it_o have_v no_o other_o port_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n but_o only_a ercoco_n situate_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o mazua_n neither_o have_v the_o prete_n any_o port_n but_o this_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v on_o all_o side_n land-locked_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a defect_n in_o any_o empire_n kingdom_n or_o state_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v this_o province_n be_v full_a of_o town_n &_o village_n as_o likewise_o of_o river_n and_o pool_n which_o make_v it_o exceed_v fruitful_a the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n hereof_o call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o admiral_n barnagasso_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o beroa_n otherwise_o call_v barua_n and_o by_o ptolemey_n as_o sanutus_n think_v colove_n situate_v upon_o a_o pleasant_a river_n abound_v with_o fish_n unto_o he_o likewise_o be_v subject_a the_o government_n of_o danfila_n and_o of_o canfila_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n certain_a year_n past_o the_o great_a turk_n force_n have_v mighty_o afflict_v this_o province_n destroy_v the_o town_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n captive_a so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n isaac_n the_o lord_n barnagasso_n be_v enforce_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o turk_n lieutenant_n bear_v title_n the_o bassa_n of_o abassia_n and_o reside_v in_o suachen_n for_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n over_o and_o beside_o he_o pai_v every_o year_n unto_o his_o sovereign_n the_o prete_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o excellent_a horse_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n and_o of_o cotton_n and_o other_o matter_n on_o the_o most_o westerly_a part_n of_o barnagasso_n begin_v a_o mighty_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o for_o a_o good_a space_n wax_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a at_o length_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n dilate_v ãâã_d self_n into_o a_o round_a form_n etc._n environ_v with_o the_o steep_a side_n and_o impassable_a top_n thereof_o many_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n in_o compass_n within_o which_o valley_n as_o it_o be_v in_o wall_a castle_n all_o person_n whatsoever_o both_o male_a and_o female_a of_o the_o abassin_n blood_n royal_a be_v under_o pain_n of_o most_o extreme_a punishment_n together_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n limit_v to_o remain_v within_o this_o great_a roundel_n or_o enclosure_n of_o mountain_n there_o be_v among_o many_o other_o contain_v one_o lesser_a which_o be_v begird_v arounde_n with_o a_o mountainous_a wall_n so_o craggy_a steep_a and_o unscaleable_a that_o no_o man_n can_v come_v in_o or_o out_o but_o only_o by_o a_o certain_a basket_n draw_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o a_o rope_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o famish_v the_o party_n within_o by_o a_o siege_n be_v it_o never_o so_o long_o for_o they_o have_v fruitful_a ground_n with_o house_n a_o church_n a_o monastery_n cistern_n of_o water_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o continual_a maintenance_n of_o five_o hundred_o person_n within_o this_o strong_a citadel_n of_o mountain_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o all_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n be_v lock_v up_o those_o great_a personage_n which_o come_v near_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o prete_n and_o be_v in_o possibility_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o here_o must_v they_o all_o live_v and_o die_v except_o a_o very_a few_o of_o they_o who_o attain_v at_o length_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o abassin_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o one_o abraham_n a_o emperor_n of_o they_o be_v admonish_v in_o a_o dream_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o dominion_n in_o tranquillity_n by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v this_o mountain_n and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n tigremahon_n tigremahon_n a_o very_a large_a kingdom_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n marabo_n nilus_n the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n the_o governor_n here_o of_o pai_v for_o yearly_a tribute_n unto_o the_o prete_n two_o hundred_o arabian_a horsé_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton-cloth_n and_o very_o much_o gold_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a the_o province_n of_o tigray_n wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o caxumo_n sometime_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n which_o they_o say_v be_v call_v maqueda_n of_o who_o solomon_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v melich_n before_o mention_v which_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n likewise_o of_o queen_n candace_n also_o to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o tigremahon_n belong_v the_o province_n of_o sabaim_n torrates_n balgada_n and_o other_o angote_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tigremahon_n and_o amara_fw-la be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o abound_v mighty_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n eat_v but_o one_o meal_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o that_o always_o in_o the_o night_n their_o food_n be_v most_o common_o raw_a flesh_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o sauce_n make_v of_o a_o oxegall_a in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o use_v salt_n and_o little_a ball_n of_o iron_n as_o be_v before_o say_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n do_v belong_v the_o province_n of_o abuguna_n and_o guanamora_n with_o other_o region_n and_o place_n amara_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o amara_fw-la border_v north_n upon_o angote_n east_n upon_o xoa_n south_n upon_o damut_n and_o extend_v west_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o nilus_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o plain_a region_n without_o mountain_n very_o fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stand_v the_o foresay_a large_a high_a and_o ãâã_d mountain_n wherein_o the_o son_n brethren_n and_o kinsfolk_n of_o the_o prete_n be_v most_o wary_o keep_v and_o from_o whence_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v bring_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o xoa_n situate_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o amara_fw-la damut_n and_o fatigar_n contain_v many_o deep_a valley_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n be_v two_o mighty_a lake_n from_o which_o nilus_n be_v say_v to_o fetch_v his_o original_n here_o be_v exceed_a plenty_n of_o gold_n unrefined_a the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o region_n be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o mountainous_a place_n bagamidri_fw-la one_o of_o the_o large_a kingdom_n in_o all_o the_o upper_a ethiopia_n extend_v in_o length_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o space_n almost_o of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o ãâã_d kingdom_n be_v many_o mostrich_n siluer-mine_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n lie_v between_o
inheritance_n canon_n but_o priest_n son_n have_v no_o such_o privilege_n unless_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o abuna_n they_o pay_v no_o tithe_n to_o any_o church_n but_o the_o clergy_n be_v maintain_v by_o great_a possession_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n and_o monastery_n also_o when_o any_o priest_n be_v cite_v he_o be_v convent_v before_o a_o secular_a judge_n whereas_o i_o say_v they_o sit_v not_o in_o their_o church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o always_o without_o the_o church_n door_n stand_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wooden_a crutch_n such_o as_o lame_a man_n use_v to_o go_v upon_o where_o every_o man_n take_v his_o own_o and_o lean_v thereupon_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o divine_a service_n all_o their_o book_n which_o they_o have_v in_o great_a number_n be_v write_v in_o parchment_n for_o paper_n they_o have_v none_o and_o the_o language_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v name_v tigia_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o abassin_n language_n but_o so_o it_o be_v call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o town_n in_o all_o that_o empire_n which_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n all_o their_o church_n have_v two_o curtain_n one_o about_o their_o great_a altar_n with_o bell_n within_o which_o curtain_n none_o may_v enter_v but_o only_a priest_n also_o they_o have_v another_o curtain_n stretch_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o church_n and_o within_o that_o may_v no_o man_n come_v but_o such_o as_o have_v take_v holy_a order_n insomuch_o that_o many_o gentleman_n and_o honourable_a person_n take_v order_n upon_o they_o only_o that_o they_o may_v have_v access_n into_o their_o church_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o monastery_n be_v build_v upon_o high_a mountain_n or_o in_o some_o deep_a valley_n they_o have_v great_a revenue_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o many_o of_o they_o they_o eat_v no_o flesh_n all_o the_o year_n long_o neither_o do_v they_o spend_v any_o store_n of_o fish_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o all_o their_o church_n be_v paint_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n of_o the_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o angel_n and_o in_o every_o one_o the_o picture_n of_o saint_n george_n a_o horseback_n they_o have_v no_o rood_n neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v christ_n crucify_v to_o be_v paint_v because_o they_o say_v they_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o behold_v he_o in_o that_o passion_n all_o their_o priest_n friar_n and_o nobleman_n continual_o carry_v cross_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n carry_v they_o about_o their_o neck_n their_o mooveable_a feast_n namely_o easter_n the_o feast_n of_o ascension_n &_o whitsuntide_n they_o observe_v at_o the_o very_a same_o day_n and_o time_n that_o we_o do_v likewise_o as_o concern_v the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n the_o circumcision_n the_o epiphanie_n and_o other_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o agree_v whole_o with_o we_o though_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n they_o vary_v they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o leprous_a person_n who_o be_v not_o put_v apart_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n but_o live_v in_o company_n with_o they_o and_o many_o there_o be_v who_o for_o charity_n and_o devotions_n sake_n do_v wash_v they_o and_o heal_v their_o wound_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o trumpet_n but_o not_o of_o the_o best_a and_o likewise_o certain_a instrument_n drum_n of_o brass_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o cairo_n and_o of_o wood_n also_o cover_v with_o leather_n at_o both_o end_n and_o cymbal_n like_v unto_o we_o and_o certain_a great_a bason_n whereon_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n there_o be_v flute_n in_o like_a sort_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o square_a instrument_n with_o string_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o harp_n which_o they_o call_v david_n mozan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o harp_n of_o david_n and_o with_o these_o harp_v they_o sound_v before_o the_o prete_n but_o some_o what_o rude_o their_o horse_n of_o the_o countrey-breed_n be_v in_o number_n infinite_a but_o such_o small_a hackney-iade_n that_o they_o do_v they_o little_a service_n howbeit_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n be_v most_o excellent_a and_o beautiful_a horse_n and_o the_o great_a horse-master_n also_o in_o abassia_n have_v certain_a breed_v or_o raze_n of_o they_o which_o be_v new_o fole_v they_o suffer_v not_o to_o suck_v the_o damn_n above_o three_o day_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o they_o mean_v to_o back_o betimes_o but_o separate_v they_o from_o their_o dam_n they_o suckle_v they_o with_o cow_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o prove_v most_o sightly_o and_o gallant_a horse_n hitherto_o aluarez_n thus_o much_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o upper_a or_o inner_a ethiopia_n which_o contain_v the_o empire_n of_o prete_n janni_n now_o since_o we_o be_v so_o far_o proceed_v let_v we_o take_v also_o a_o cursory_a and_o brief_a surueie_v of_o the_o low_a or_o extreme_a ethiopia_n extend_v itself_o in_o form_n of_o a_o spear_n point_n or_o a_o wedge_n as_o far_o as_o thirty_o five_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n of_o the_o low_a or_o extreme_a ethiopia_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v utter_o unknown_a to_o ptolemey_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n but_o in_o these_o late_a time_n thorough_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n especial_o along_o the_o coast_n begin_v to_o the_o northwest_o about_o the_o great_a river_n of_o zaire_n not_o far_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a from_o whence_o stretch_v southward_o to_o thirty_o five_o degree_n and_o then_o northward_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n it_o limit_v the_o south_n and_o east_n frontier_n of_o the_o abassin_n empire_n last_o before_o describe_v in_o this_o part_n also_o be_v many_o particular_n very_o memorable_a as_o namely_o beside_o sundry_a great_a empire_n &_o kingdom_n the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o mighty_a river_n of_o magnice_n cuama_n and_o coavo_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n zembre_n the_o renown_a cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o other_o matter_n whereof_o we_o will_v entreat_v in_o their_o due_a place_n this_o portion_n of_o africa_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o principal_a part_n namely_o the_o land_n of_o aian_n the_o land_n of_o zanguebar_n the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n the_o region_n of_o cafraria_n &_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n aian_n the_o first_o general_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n the_o low_a the_o land_n of_o aian_n be_v account_v by_o the_o arabian_n to_o be_v that_o region_n latitude_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o narrow_a entrance_n into_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n of_o quilimanci_n be_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o the_o say_a arabian_n but_o the_o inland-parte_n thereof_o be_v people_v with_o a_o black_a nation_n which_o be_v idolater_n it_o comprehend_v two_o kingdom_n adel_n and_o adea_n adel_n be_v a_o very_a large_a kingdom_n and_o extend_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o aian_n arabian_a gulf_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n call_v of_o old_a by_o ptolemey_n aromata_n promontorium_fw-la south_n and_o west_n it_o border_v upon_o the_o dominion_n of_o prete_n janni_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n be_v a_o moor_n be_v account_v among_o the_o mahometan_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o very_o much_o reverence_v by_o they_o because_o he_o wage_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o christian_n take_v captive_a many_o of_o the_o abassin_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arabia_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v great_a aid_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o people_n of_o adel_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olive_n be_v very_o warlike_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o want_v weapon_n their_o principal_a city_n be_v call_v arar_n anar_n as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a the_o city_n of_o zeila_n inhabit_v by_o mooe_n situate_v on_o a_o sandy_a and_o low_a soil_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n without_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o ptolemey_n place_v the_o ancient_a mart-towne_n of_o aualites_n this_o city_n be_v 7._o a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n for_o hither_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o india_n cloth_n elephant_n tooth_n frankincense_n pepper_n gold_n and_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n the_o territory_n adjoin_v yield_v abundance_n of_o honey_n wax_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n which_o they_o make_v not_o of_o olive_n but_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o dainty_a plum_n it_o affourd_v likewise_o such_o
plenty_n of_o ãâã_d of_o cattle_n and_o of_o fruit_n differ_v from_o we_o that_o they_o be_v transport_v by_o ship_v to_o other_o nation_n barbora_n likewise_o a_o city_n of_o the_o moor_n stand_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n whereunto_o resort_n many_o ship_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n from_o aden_n in_o arabia_n and_o from_o cambaya_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o indus_n the_o citizen_n be_v black_a people_n and_o their_o wealth_n consist_v most_o of_o all_o in_o flesh_n in_o the_o year_n 1541._o gradaam_v the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n after_o many_o mischief_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n of_o abassia_n be_v vanquish_v by_o christopher_n de_fw-fr gama_n the_o indian_a viceroy_n of_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o warlike_a provision_n which_o be_v send_v he_o from_o the_o sheque_fw-fr or_o governor_n of_o zebit_n overcome_v the_o portugal_n &_o the_o abassin_n howbeit_o afterward_o have_v send_v the_o say_a force_n back_o again_o to_o zebit_n himself_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n overthrow_v by_o king_n claudius_n aforesaid_a but_o certain_a year_n after_o the_o successor_n of_o gradaameth_n have_v in_o a_o warlike_a encounter_n subdue_v the_o prete_n ride_v in_o triumph_n upon_o a_o little_a ass_n signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o ascribe_v not_o the_o victory_n to_o his_o own_o force_n but_o to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n adea_n the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o aian_n situate_v upon_o the_o eastern_a aian_n ocean_n be_v confine_v northward_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n &_o westward_o by_o the_o abassin_n empire_n it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a &_o one_o part_n thereof_o mighty_o abound_v with_o wood_n the_o residue_n be_v sufficient_o store_v with_o cattle_n &_o corn_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v moores_n by_o religion_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o abassia_n be_v as_o they_o of_o adel_n 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southerly_a latitude_n so_o that_o they_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n and_o monomotapa_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o cafraria_n but_o in_o this_o controversy_n we_o rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o sanutus_n affirm_v with_o he_o that_o the_o say_v maritime_a tract_n of_o zanguebar_n as_o it_o be_v by_o we_o before_o limit_v be_v alow_o fennie_n and_o woodie_a country_n with_o many_o great_a and_o small_a river_n run_v through_o it_o which_o extremity_n of_o moisture_n in_o those_o hot_a climate_n cause_v the_o air_n to_o be_v most_o unwholesome_a and_o pestilent_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n black_a with_o curl_a hair_n be_v idolater_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n they_o go_v naked_a all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n cover_v their_o nether_a part_n with_o clothes_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o with_o beast_n skin_n and_o this_o tract_n of_o land_n stretch_v along_o the_o 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portugal_n give_v they_o most_o friendly_a entertainment_n &_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o they_o neither_o have_v they_o ever_o do_v they_o any_o injury_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mombaça_n be_v the_o second_o general_a part_n of_o zanguebar_n zanguebar_n and_o situate_v in_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n border_v to_o the_o north_n upon_o melinde_n and_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o quiloa_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a isle_n and_o city_n upon_o the_o coast_n both_o which_o be_v name_v mombaça_n and_o be_v people_v with_o mahumetan_n their_o house_n be_v of_o many_o story_n high_a and_o beautify_v with_o picture_n both_o grave_v and_o paint_a their_o king_n be_v mahometan_n and_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n one_o of_o the_o which_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o resist_v the_o portugal_n be_v himself_o quite_o vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v and_o constrain_v to_o
december_n januarie_n and_o february_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o europe_n can_v very_o hardly_o walk_v or_o move_v themselves_o for_o faintness_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n once_o in_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o hot_a and_o a_o cold_a fit_a of_o a_o ague_n which_o continue_v upon_o they_o for_o tow_n hour_n together_o they_o be_v thrice_o or_o often_o let_v blood_n every_o year_n and_o few_o of_o they_o live_v above_o fifty_o year_n but_o their_o negro_n remain_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n alive_a they_o which_o new_o arrive_v there_o be_v common_o surprise_v with_o a_o most_o dangerous_a fever_n which_o hold_v they_o for_o twenty_o day_n together_o and_o these_o be_v let_v blood_n without_o any_o reckon_n of_o ounce_n heereblow_n no_o wind_n at_o all_o but_o only_o from_o the_o southeast_n south_n and_o south-west_n which_o wind_n stir_v not_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n januarie_n and_o february_n and_o therefore_o these_o month_n be_v most_o extreme_o hot_a but_o in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n they_o blow_v a_o fresh_a gale_n in_o this_o isle_n the_o french_a evil_n and_o the_o scuruy_v be_v very_o rife_o the_o soil_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a colour_n between_o red_a and_o yellow_a be_v clammy_a like_o clay_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a nightly_a dew_n as_o soft_a and_o pliable_a as_o wax_v and_o of_o incredible_a fertility_n beside_o diverse_a other_o good_a port_n it_o have_v one_o principal_a among_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n call_v town_n pavoasan_n consist_v of_o above_o seven_o hundred_o family_n and_o inhabit_v by_o portugal_n and_o into_o the_o say_a port_n run_v a_o little_a river_n of_o excellent_a water_n to_o every_o of_o the_o ingenios_n or_o sugar-house_n which_o in_o all_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seventie_o do_v belong_v negro-slave_n for_o the_o plant_n of_o their_o tomé_n cane_n and_o the_o dress_n of_o 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all_o the_o year_n long_o but_o melon_n only_o in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n no_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n with_o a_o stone_n or_o kernel_n will_v fructify_v or_o prosper_v in_o this_o place_n ãâã_d be_v find_v all_o over_o the_o isle_n certain_a crab_n or_o crevice_n like_v unto_o they_o of_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v likewise_o gray_a parrot_n and_o infinite_a other_o bird_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v mighty_a store_n of_o whale_n especial_o towards_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o principal_a riches_n of_o this_o isle_n consist_v in_o sugar_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a abundance_n the_o sugarcane_n be_v plant_v and_o cut_v every_o month_n and_o in_o five_o month_n they_o grow_v to_o ripeness_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o neither_o prove_v hard_a nor_o white_a but_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o ten_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 12._o or_o 14._o thousand_o arrovas_n every_o arrova_n be_v one_o and_o thirty_o italian_a pound-weight_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v forty_o ship_n yearly_o lade_v therewith_o but_o now_o of_o late_a certain_a worm_n which_o eat_v the_o root_n of_o the_o cane_n or_o as_o other_o think_v white_a ant_n or_o mouse_n have_v so_o mighty_o impair_v the_o growth_n of_o this_o commodity_n that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o above_o six_o ship_n lade_v therewith_o the_o sugarcane_n after_o they_o be_v once_o ground_n they_o give_v unto_o their_o hog_n wherewith_o they_o prove_v fat_a and_o their_o flesh_n be_v very_o savoury_a for_o return_v of_o sugar_n the_o merchant_n of_o europe_n carry_v thither_o meal_n wine_n sword_n oil_n cheese_n hide_v drinking-glass_n and_o certain_a shell_n which_o there_o and_o in_o the_o country_n adjoin_v they_o use_v instead_o of_o money_n of_o the_o conjunction_n between_o the_o man_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o negro_n woman_n be_v breed_v a_o generation_n of_o brown_a or_o tawny_a people_n this_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n together_o with_o the_o principal_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v in_o october_n 1599_o take_v by_o part_n of_o the_o same_o fleet_n of_o hollander_n which_o not_o full_o four_o month_n before_o have_v sack_v the_o isle_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o gran_fw-mi canaria_n and_o gomera_n of_o the_o isle_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la and_o that_o of_o fernando_n po_n the_o isle_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la or_o of_o the_o prince_n situate_v in_o three_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o mile_n on_o this_o side_n the_o isle_n of_o sant_n thomas_n be_v little_a in_o quantity_n but_o excellent_a in_o quality_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v thorough_o till_v and_o manure_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o which_o consist_v the_o great_a part_n in_o sugar_n be_v in_o time_n past_o allow_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n whereupon_o it_o be_v name_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o isle_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1598._o take_v by_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n send_v forth_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julianus_n clerehagen_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o balthasar_n musheron_n of_o camphor_n in_o zealand_n merchant_n who_o have_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o give_v he_o by_o patent_n from_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o of_o fernando_n po_n have_v no_o other_o matter_n of_o special_a note_n save_v only_o a_o certain_a lake_n which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o sundry_a freshet_n of_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a water_n which_o make_v the_o island_n to_o be_v most_o pleasant_a it_o seem_v so_o beautiful_a to_o the_o first_o discoverer_n thereof_o that_o he_o term_v it_o ilha_n fermosa_fw-la or_o the_o fair_a isle_n to_o the_o west_n of_o these_o two_o isle_n be_v situate_a the_o isle_n of_o sant_n matthew_n and_o that_o of_o santa_n cruz_n and_o afterward_o have_v pass_v the_o equinoctial_a you_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_n paul_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o conception_n both_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o pedro_n aluarez_n cabral_n in_o the_o year_n 1501._o of_o the_o isle_n of_o cabo_n verde_v next_o unto_o cape_n verde_v itself_o stand_v the_o barbacene_n which_o be_v seven_o small_a isle_n replenish_v with_o green_a tree_n and_o full_a of_o strange_a bird_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o utter_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_v which_o by_o ancient_a author_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v name_v gorgone_n or_o gorgades_n or_o hesperide_n be_v nine_o in_o number_n and_o be_v fituate_a between_o cabo_n verde_v and_o cabo_n blanco_n they_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o antonio_n di_fw-fr nolli_n a_o genoese_a and_o begin_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o be_v people_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1440._o albeit_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o now_o inhabit_v but_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_n jago_n and_o isla_n del_fw-it foe_fw-mi go_v or_o the_o burn_a isle_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o all_o be_v sant_z jago_z be_v seventie_o mile_n long_o 1596._o whereon_o the_o portugal_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a town_n call_v ribera_n grande_fw-fr with_o a_o river_n run_v through_o it_o and_o a_o commodious_a and_o secure_a haven_n it_o be_v very_o strong_o seat_v between_o two_o mountain_n and_o consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o family_n at_o the_o least_o the_o river_n which_o spring_v two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v beautify_v upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o with_o cedar_n orenge-tree_n and_o diverse_a other_o plant_n among_o which_o the_o palm_n tree_n of_o india_n that_o bear_v nut_n prosper_v exceed_v well_o the_o herb_n of_o europe_n grow_v here_o as_o natural_o as_o in_o their_o original_a soil_n howbeit_o the_o seed_n thereof_o must_v every_o year_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o isle_n be_v
be_v two_o opinion_n the_o first_o be_v this_o namely_o because_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v from_o europa_n by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o from_o asia_n sea_n by_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o name_n africa_n be_v derive_v from_o one_o ifricus_n the_o king_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o inhabit_v these_o part_n this_o ifricus_n wage_n war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o aslyria_n and_o be_v at_o length_n by_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n pass_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n over_o nilus_n and_o so_o conduct_v his_o troop_n westward_o make_v no_o delay_n till_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o region_n lie_v about_o carthage_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o arabian_n do_v imagine_v the_o country_n about_o carthage_n only_o and_o the_o region_n lie_v westward_o thereof_o to_o comprehend_v all_o africa_n the_o border_n of_o africa_n africa_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n unto_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v man_n of_o learning_n and_o most_o skilful_a cosmographer_n begin_v southward_o at_o certain_a river_n issue_v forth_o of_o a_o lake_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o gaoga_n eastward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n nilus_n it_o extend_v northward_o to_o that_o part_n of_o egypt_n where_o nilus_n at_o seven_o mouth_n discharge_v his_o stream_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n from_o whence_o it_o stretch_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o that_o part_n with_o the_o utmost_a sea-towne_n of_o all_o libya_n call_v non._n nun._n likewise_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o abut_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n which_o compass_v africa_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o desert_n of_o gaoga_n the_o ãâã_d of_o africa_n our_o author_n affirm_v that_o africa_n be_v ãâã_d into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v barbaria_n numidia_n libya_n and_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n barbaria_n take_v beginning_n from_o the_o hill_n call_v meies_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n be_v distant_a from_o alexandria_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stretch_v thence_o to_o mount-meies_a aforesaid_a and_o from_o mount-meies_a extend_v itself_o to_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n westward_o it_o be_v limit_v with_o the_o say_a streite_n from_o whence_o wind_v itself_o out_o of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o most_o westerly_a point_n of_o atlas_n namely_o at_o that_o western_a cape_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o town_n call_v messa_n and_o southward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o that_o side_n of_o atlas_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a region_n of_o all_o africa_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a or_o tawny_a colour_n be_v a_o civil_a people_n and_o prescribe_v wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n unto_o themselves_o the_o second_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n numidia_n but_o of_o the_o arabian_n biledulgerid_n this_o region_n bring_v forth_o date_n in_o great_a abundance_n it_o begin_v eastward_o at_o the_o city_n of_o eloacat_fw-la which_o be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o egypt_n &_o extend_v west_n as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n of_o ãâã_d nun_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n northward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o south_n side_n of_o atlas_n and_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o border_v upon_o the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o libya_n all_o the_o arabian_n do_v usual_o call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o date_n because_o this_o only_a region_n of_o africa_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o part_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n libya_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n sarra_n which_o word_n signify_v a_o desert_n begin_v eastward_o at_o that_o part_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o eloacat_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o run_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o ocean_n sea_n northward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o numidia_n southward_o it_o abut_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n eastward_o it_o take_v beginning_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n and_o stretch_v westward_o even_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gualata_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o four_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o negro_n begin_v eastward_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n from_o whence_o it_o extend_v west_n as_o far_o as_o gualata_n the_o north_n part_n thereof_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n and_o the_o south_n part_n which_o be_v unknowen_a unto_o we_o with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n howbeit_o the_o merchant_n which_o daily_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tombuto_n have_v sufficient_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o that_o country_n unto_o us._n this_o land_n of_o negro_n have_v a_o mighty_a river_n which_o take_v his_o niger_n name_n of_o the_o region_n be_v call_v niger_n this_o river_n take_v his_o original_n from_o the_o east_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a desert_n call_v by_o the_o foresay_a negro_n seu._n other_o will_v have_v this_o river_n to_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a lake_n and_o so_o to_o run_v westward_o till_o it_o exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n our_o cosmographer_n affirm_v that_o the_o say_a river_n of_o niger_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o nilus_n which_o they_o imagine_v for_o some_o certain_a space_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o to_o burst_v forth_o into_o such_o a_o lake_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v some_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o river_n begin_v westward_o to_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o so_o run_v east_n to_o make_v at_o length_n a_o huge_a lake_n which_o very_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v true_a for_o they_o usual_o sail_v westward_o from_o tombuto_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ginea_n yea_o and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o melli_fw-la also_o both_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o tombuto_n be_v situate_a to_o the_o west_n neither_o have_v the_o say_a land_n of_o negro_n any_o kingdom_n comparable_a for_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n unto_o those_o which_o adjoine_v unto_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o cosmographer_n aethiopia_n that_o land_n of_o negro_n by_o which_o nilus_n be_v say_v to_o run_v namely_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o stretch_v eastward_o even_o to_o the_o indian_a sea_n some_o northerly_a parcel_n whereof_o abut_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o wit_n the_o country_n which_o lie_v without_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v any_o member_n or_o portion_n of_o africa_n and_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o history_n set_v down_o more_o at_o large_a the_o say_a country_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n aethiopia_n from_o thence_o come_v certain_a religious_a friar_n sear_v or_o brand_v on_o the_o face_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n who_o be_v to_o be_v see_v almost_o over_o all_o europe_n and_o special_o at_o rome_n these_o people_n have_v a_o emperor_n which_o they_o call_v prete_n gianni_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o land_n be_v inhabit_v with_o christian_n howbeit_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a among_o they_o which_o be_v say_v to_o possess_v a_o great_a dominion_n a_o division_n of_o the_o four_o forename_a part_n of_o africa_n barbarie_n be_v distinguish_v into_o four_o kingdom_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n which_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o seven_o region_n or_o province_n namely_o have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n the_o territory_n of_o maroco_n duccala_n hazcora_fw-la &_o tedle_n the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o barbary_n call_v fez_n comprehendèth_v in_o like_a sort_n seven_o region_n within_o the_o bound_n thereof_o to_o wit_n temesne_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n azgara_n habat_fw-la elabat_fw-la errif_n garet_n and_o chauz_fw-fr elcauz_n the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v call_v tremizen_n telensin_n and_o have_v three_o region_n under_o it_o namely_o the_o mountain_n tenez_n and_o algezer_n the_o four_o kingdom_n of_o barbary_n be_v name_v tunis_n under_o which_o be_v comprise_v four_o region_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bugia_n constantina_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o ezzaba_n which_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o numidia_n bugia_n have_v always_o be_v turmoil_v with_o continual_a war_n because_o sometime_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o sometime_o again_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o tremizen_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o even_o until_o these_o our_o day_n this_o bugia_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o
use_v among_o they_o weigh_v almost_o a_o ounce_n no_o fruit_n take_v plentiful_o upon_o their_o soil_n but_o only_a fig_n grape_n peach_n and_o date_n neither_o oil_n nor_o olive_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v except_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o certain_a mountain_n of_o maroco_n a_o measure_n of_o oil_n be_v sell_v at_o sus_n for_o fifteen_o ducat_n which_o measure_n contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n italian_n weight_n their_o piece_n of_o gold_n because_o they_o have_v no_o certain_a nor_o proportionable_a money_n do_v weigh_v seven_o of_o they_o &_o one_o three_o part_n one_o ounce_n their_o ounce_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o italian_a ounce_n but_o their_o pound_n contain_v eighteen_o ounce_n and_o be_v call_v in_o their_o language_n rethl_n and_o a_o hundred_o rethl_n make_v one_o such_o measure_n of_o oil_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a for_o carry_v of_o merchandise_n from_o place_n to_o place_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o camel_n load_v that_o be_v for_o 700._o pound_n of_o italiam_fw-la weight_n 3._o piece_n of_o gold_n especial_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n for_o in_o summer_n they_o pay_v sometime_o 5._o &_o sometime_o 6._o piece_n of_o gold_n as_o the_o time_n require_v here_o be_v that_o excellent_a leather_n dress_v which_o be_v call_v leather_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n twelve_o hide_n where_o of_o be_v here_o sell_v for_o six_o ducat_n and_o at_o fez_n for_o eight_o that_o part_n of_o this_o region_n which_o lie_v towards_o atlas_n have_v many_o village_n town_n and_o hamlet_n but_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o arabian_n which_o border_n upon_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v a_o fair_a and_o stately_a temple_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a and_o the_o chief_a through_o the_o very_a midst_n whereof_o they_o have_v cause_v a_o part_n of_o the_o foresay_a river_n to_o run_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v stern_a and_o uncivil_a be_v so_o continual_o exercise_v in_o war_n that_o they_o have_v not_o one_o day_n of_o quiet_a each_o part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o several_a captain_n and_o governor_n who_o all_o of_o they_o together_o do_v rule_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o their_o authority_n continue_v never_o above_o three_o month_n which_o be_v expire_v three_o other_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o room_n their_o apparel_n be_v some_o what_o like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o people_n of_o hea_z save_v that_o some_o of_o they_o make_v their_o shirt_n and_o other_o of_o their_o garment_n of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o white_a stuff_n a_o can_v which_o be_v a_o measure_n proper_a to_o this_o region_n contain_v two_o else_o of_o course_n cloth_n be_v sell_v for_o half_a a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n gold_n but_o four_o and_o twenty_o else_o of_o portugal_n or_o neatherlandish_a cloth_n if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n fine_a be_v usual_o sell_v there_o for_o four_o piece_n of_o their_o gold_n likewise_o in_o this_o town_n be_v many_o judge_n and_o priest_n which_o be_v conversant_a only_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o civil_a matter_n he_o that_o have_v most_o friend_n obtain_v great_a favour_n whensoever_o any_o one_o be_v slay_v all_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o slay_a party_n do_v forthwith_o conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o murderer_n which_o if_o they_o can_v bring_v to_o pass_v then_o be_v the_o malefactor_n by_o open_a proclamation_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o will_v in_o despite_n of_o all_o man_n continual_o defend_v himself_o by_o main_a force_n they_o which_o return_v from_o exile_n before_o the_o time_n prefix_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o place_n convenient_a but_o he_o that_o return_v after_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v once_o expire_v make_v a_o feast_n unto_o the_o burghmaster_n and_o so_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o his_o former_a liberty_n in_o this_o city_n dwell_v many_o jew_n and_o many_o notable_a artificer_n who_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o pay_v any_o yearly_a tribute_n or_o taxation_n at_o all_o except_o it_o be_v some_o small_a gratuity_n unto_o the_o principal_a citizen_n of_o tarodant_a a_o town_n of_o sus._n the_o ãâã_d of_o tarodant_n build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n contain_v about_o three_o thousand_o household_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o atlas_n southward_n about_o four_o mile_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o teijeut_n for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o teijeut_n save_v that_o the_o town_n be_v somewhat_o lesser_a and_o the_o people_n somewhat_o more_o civil_a for_o when_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n ãâã_d at_o fez_n part_n of_o they_o also_o inhabit_v sus_n and_o in_o those_o day_n sus_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ãâã_d he_o viceroy_n there_o be_v to_o be_v ãâã_d even_o at_o this_o present_a a_o certain_a rock_n lie_v upon_o the_o ãâã_d which_o be_v there_o place_v by_o the_o foresay_a king_n but_o the_o say_a family_n of_o marin_n decay_v the_o inhabitant_n recover_v their_o former_a estate_n their_o garment_n be_v make_v partly_o of_o linen_n and_o partly_o of_o woollen_a and_o they_o have_v many_o artificer_n of_o all_o sort_n all_o authority_n be_v commit_v unto_o their_o noble_a or_o principal_a man_n who_o govern_v four_o by_o four_o six_o month_n only_o they_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o peace_n neither_o do_v i_o read_v that_o ever_o they_o endamage_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n between_o this_o town_n and_o atlas_n be_v many_o village_n and_o hamlet_n but_o to_o the_o south_n of_o this_o town_n lie_v the_o ãâã_d desert_n the_o ãâã_d pay_v large_a yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o end_n that_o merchant_n may_v have_v safe_a and_o secure_a passage_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o town_n in_o our_o time_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o arabian_n which_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o prosperous_o bring_v to_o ãâã_d they_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o ãâã_d lord_n the_o seriffo_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o gartguessem_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o gartguessem_fw-la be_v build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o atlas_n in_o a_o most_o portugal_n impregnable_a place_n overagainst_a that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n whereinto_o the_o river_n of_o sus_n discharge_v his_o stream_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o profitable_a and_o fruitful_a this_o place_n about_o twenty_o year_n since_o the_o portugal_n surprise_v which_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o sus_n forth_o with_o to_o arm_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v recover_v the_o castle_n by_o main_a force_n which_o be_v by_o force_n take_v from_o they_o wherefore_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n as_o well_o of_o home-bornes_a as_o of_o stranger_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o captain_n a_o certain_a mahometan_a ãâã_d be_v a_o man_n descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o mahumet_n and_o so_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o they_o have_v unhappy_a success_n in_o this_o their_o enterprise_n for_o they_o which_o come_v to_o the_o siege_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o their_o company_n be_v slay_v leave_v the_o castle_n and_o return_v home_o except_o some_o few_o which_o remain_v with_o the_o seriffo_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v maintain_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n even_o till_o the_o last_o hour_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sus_n not_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v in_o warfare_n allow_v the_o seriffo_n money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o have_v with_o his_o money_n hire_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o grow_v famous_a over_o all_o the_o region_n at_o last_o usurp_v the_o government_n thereof_o this_o i_o know_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o the_o seriffo_n when_o i_o come_v from_o his_o court_n have_v above_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o such_o number_n of_o footman_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a of_o tedsi_n a_o town_n of_o sus._n tedsi_fw-la be_v a_o very_a great_a town_n and_o build_v many_o year_n ago_o in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a place_n by_o the_o african_n contain_v more_o than_o four_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o tarodant_n eastward_o thirty_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n sixty_o mile_n and_o from_o atlas_n twenty_o here_o grow_v woad_n great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n of_o sugar_n and_o of_o wild_a woad_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o this_o city_n many_o merchant_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n for_o trafique_n sake_n the_o citizen_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o peace_n &_o of_o all_o civility_n and_o they_o have_v a_o flourish_a commonwealth_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v govern_v by_o six_o magistrate_n
fez._n for_o we_o be_v certain_a year_n fellow-student_n together_o at_o fez_n where_o be_v of_o one_o stand_v and_o seniority_n we_o hear_v that_o book_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n expound_v which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o epistle_n of_o nensefi_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hannimei_n upon_o that_o side_n of_o atlas_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o plain_a country_n stand_v a_o certain_a town_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n hannimei_n be_v about_o 40._o mile_n eastward_o of_o maroco_n by_o which_o town_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o atlas_n lie_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o fez._n from_o the_o say_a town_n the_o river_n of_o agmet_n be_v almost_o fifteen_o mile_n distant_a and_o the_o field_n lie_v between_o the_o say_a river_n and_o town_n be_v a_o most_o fruitful_a soil_n like_v unto_o the_o field_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o agmet_n before_o mention_v all_o the_o region_n between_o maroco_n and_o the_o ãâã_d foresay_a river_n be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o maroco_n but_o from_o the_o river_n unto_o hannimei_n the_o townsman_n of_o hannimei_n bear_v rule_n this_o town_n have_v a_o famous_a young_a captain_n who_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o maroco_n and_o sometime_o against_o the_o arabian_n also_o he_o have_v likewise_o a_o most_o ample_a dominion_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n by_o natural_a disposition_n he_o be_v right_o liberal_a &_o valiant_a and_o have_v scarce_o attain_v to_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o slay_v his_o own_o uncle_n and_o usurp_v his_o government_n whereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o arabian_n have_v intelligence_n join_v three_o hundred_o christian_a horseman_n which_o come_v out_o of_o portugal_n unto_o their_o great_a force_n they_o march_v on_o the_o sudden_a even_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o foresay_a captain_n with_o his_o army_n contain_v scarce_o a_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o a_o very_a few_o footman_n meet_v the_o arabian_n and_o give_v they_o such_o a_o valiant_a onset_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o discomfit_v that_o as_o i_o suppose_v not_o one_o of_o they_o return_v home_o into_o portugal_n which_o they_o say_v come_v to_o pass_v both_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o christian_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o place_n and_o unskilful_a of_o the_o african_n manner_n of_o warfare_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o 920._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o afterwards_o be_v weary_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o war_n which_o king_n demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o town_n man_n of_o hannimei_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o bullet_n whereupon_o the_o town_n remain_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n yea_o the_o decease_a captain_n wife_n deliver_v as_o prisoner_n certain_a burgess_n of_o the_o town_n unto_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v place_v a_o lieutenant_n over_o hannimei_n depart_v from_o the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o 921._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o nififa_n have_v before_o describe_v all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o maroco_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o brief_o declare_v the_o situation_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o wherefore_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o mountain_n of_o nififa_n from_o whence_o the_o region_n of_o maroco_n itself_o begin_v westward_o and_o be_v thereby_o divide_v from_o the_o province_n of_o hea._n the_o say_a mountain_n have_v great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o albeit_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n yet_o do_v it_o yearly_o afford_v marvelous_a increase_n and_o abundance_n of_o barley_n the_o rude_a people_n there_o be_v so_o destitute_a of_o all_o humanity_n and_o civil_a behaviour_n that_o they_o do_v admire_v not_o only_o all_o stranger_n but_o also_o do_v even_o gaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o their_o apparel_n i_o myself_o remain_v two_o day_n among_o they_o in_o which_o space_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n come_v flock_v about_o i_o great_o wonder_v at_o the_o white_a garment_n which_o i_o wear_v be_v such_o as_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o country_n be_v usual_o clad_v in_o so_o that_o every_o one_o be_v desirous_a to_o handle_v and_o view_v this_o garment_n of_o i_o in_o two_o day_n it_o be_v turn_v from_o white_a to_o black_a and_o become_v all_o greasy_a and_o filthy_a here_o one_o of_o the_o townsman_n be_v allure_v with_o the_o strangeness_n and_o novelty_n of_o my_o sword_n which_o i_o buy_v at_o fez_n for_o half_a a_o ducat_n will_v never_o leave_v entreat_v of_o i_o till_o i_o have_v exchange_v it_o with_o he_o for_o a_o horse_n which_o cost_v as_o himself_o affirm_v above_o ten_o ducat_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o fond_a and_o childish_a behaviour_n i_o think_v to_o be_v because_o they_o never_o travail_v unto_o fez_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o city_n and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o desirous_a to_o travail_v yet_o dare_v they_o not_o adventure_v upon_o the_o common_a high_a way_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o robber_n and_o thief_n of_o honey_n goat_n and_o oil_n arganick_n they_o have_v wonder_a store_n for_o in_o this_o mountain_n begin_v the_o say_a oil_n to_o be_v put_v in_o use_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v semede_o at_o the_o bound_n of_o nififa_n a_o certain_a other_o mountain_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n semede_o take_v his_o original_n and_o these_o two_o mountain_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n of_o sefsava_n semede_o extend_v eastward_o almost_o 20._o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v most_o base_a &_o witless_a people_n great_a store_n of_o spring_n &_o fountain_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v the_o snow_n be_v perpetual_a all_o good_a law_n civility_n and_o honesty_n be_v quite_o banish_v from_o hence_o except_o perhaps_o the_o people_n be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o stranger_n who_o they_o find_v to_o be_v of_o a_o modest_a and_o sober_a disposition_n here_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o certain_a religious_a man_n of_o the_o same_o place_n who_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reputation_n by_o the_o people_n i_o be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v of_o such_o gross_a meat_n as_o the_o say_a people_n be_v accustom_v unto_o to_o wit_n of_o barley_n meal_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o of_o goats-flesh_n which_o be_v extreme_o tough_a and_o hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stalenes_n and_o long_a continuance_n after_o supper_n we_o have_v no_o other_o bed_n but_o the_o bare_a ground_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v horse_n and_o desirous_a to_o depart_v fifty_o of_o the_o people_n come_v about_o i_o lay_v open_a each_o man_n their_o cause_n and_o suit_n unto_o i_o as_o our_o people_n use_v to_o do_v before_o a_o judge_n unto_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v never_o in_o all_o my_o life_n either_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o region_n forthwith_o come_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n never_o to_o dismiss_v any_o stranger_n till_o he_o have_v both_o hear_v and_o thorough_o decide_v all_o the_o quarrel_n and_o controversy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o word_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o judge_n utter_v but_o immediate_o my_o horse_n be_v take_v from_o i_o wherefore_o i_o be_v constrain_v for_o nine_o day_n and_o so_o many_o night_n long_o to_o abide_v the_o penury_n and_o misery_n of_o that_o region_n moreover_o my_o trouble_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o in_o such_o abundance_n of_o suit_n and_o affair_n there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n present_a which_o can_v set_v down_o so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n in_o writing_n wherefore_o i_o myself_o be_v fain_o to_o play_v both_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o notary_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n they_o all_o of_o they_o promise_v to_o bestow_v some_o great_a reward_n upon_o i_o wherefore_o the_o night_n follow_v seem_v unto_o i_o a_o year_n long_o for_o i_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n the_o next_o morrow_n to_o have_v receive_v a_o mass_n of_o gold_n from_o my_o client_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o next_o day_n begin_v to_o dawn_n they_o place_v i_o in_o a_o certain_a church-porch_n whither_o after_o a_o usual_a and_o short_a prayer_n end_v each_o man_n full_a reverent_o present_v his_o gift_n unto_o i_o here_o some_o offer_v i_o a_o cock_n other_o bring_v i_o nut_n and_o onion_n and_o some_o other_o bestow_v a_o handful_n of_o garlic_n upon_o i_o the_o principal_a and_o headman_n among_o they_o present_v i_o with_o a_o goat_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o all_o the_o say_a mountain_n they_o
proffer_v i_o not_o one_o farthing_n for_o my_o pain_n wherefore_o all_o the_o say_a gift_n i_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o host_n for_o his_o worthy_a entertain_v of_o i_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o notable_a reward_n which_o i_o reap_v in_o regard_n of_o so_o great_a and_o intolerable_a pain_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v they_o send_v fifty_o horseman_n to_o accompany_v and_o guard_v i_o from_o thief_n in_o that_o dangerous_a way_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v seusava_n this_o mountain_n of_o seusava_n take_v his_o beginning_n where_o semede_o end_v out_o of_o which_o spring_v a_o certain_a river_n have_v one_o name_n with_o the_o say_a mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v never_o be_v the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n see_v destitute_a of_o snow_n the_o inhabitant_n lead_v a_o brutish_a and_o savage_a life_n wage_n continual_a war_n with_o their_o next_o neighbour_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o use_v neither_o sword_n javelin_n nor_o any_o other_o warlike_a instrument_n but_o only_o certain_a sling_n out_o of_o which_o they_o discharge_v stone_n after_o a_o strange_a and_o wonder_a manner_n their_o victual_n consist_v of_o barley_n honey_n and_o goates-flesh_n in_o the_o same_o mountain_n great_a multitude_n of_o jew_n exercise_v handycrafte_n do_v inhabit_v likewise_o they_o make_v soap_n yron-hooke_n and_o horseshoe_n diverse_a mason_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v also_o they_o build_v their_o wall_n of_o no_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o of_o rough_a stone_n and_o lime_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n they_o use_v to_o cover_v with_o thatch_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o lime_n or_o brick_n they_o have_v among_o they_o also_o abundance_n of_o learned_a man_n &_o of_o skilful_a lawyer_n who_o counsel_n they_o use_v at_o all_o time_n among_o who_o i_o find_v some_o who_o have_v heretofore_o be_v my_o fellow-student_n at_o fez_n and_o for_o our_o old_a acquaintance_n sake_n give_v i_o most_o courteous_a entertainment_n and_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v escape_v the_o danger_n of_o thief_n they_o conduct_v i_o a_o good_a part_n of_o my_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v sesiva_fw-la upon_o this_o most_o lofty_a and_o cold_a mountain_n there_o be_v nothing_o almost_o to_o be_v find_v but_o continual_a snow_n and_o wood_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v white_a cap_n and_o the_o region_n in_o all_o place_n be_v full_a of_o spring_n and_o fountain_n out_o of_o the_o say_a mountain_n spring_v a_o river_n which_o in_o the_o discourse_n before-going_a we_o call_v asifinuall_a all_o over_o this_o mountain_n be_v most_o deep_a and_o hollow_a cave_n wherein_o every_o year_n for_o the_o three_o cold_a month_n of_o november_n januarie_n and_o february_n they_o usual_o winter_v their_o cattle_n lay_v up_o so_o much_o fodder_n namely_o hay_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a tree_n as_o they_o think_v will_v suffice_v they_o most_o of_o their_o victual_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o next_o mountain_n because_o their_o own_o soil_n yield_v no_o come_v at_o all_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o in_o summer_n they_o have_v good_a plenty_n of_o new_a cheese_n and_o butter_n their_o old_a age_n they_o bear_v most_o lusty_o and_o stout_o sometime_o at_o ninety_o and_o sometime_o at_o a_o hundred_o year_n they_o give_v attendance_n to_o their_o cattle_n all_o their_o life_n long_o neither_o do_v they_o at_o any_o time_n or_o seldom_o see_v any_o stranger_n they_o wear_v no_o shoe_n at_o all_o but_o certain_a sandal_n only_o to_o defend_v the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o their_o leg_n they_o wrap_v in_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o cloth_n or_o list_v instead_o of_o a_o hose_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o snow_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v ãâã_d this_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n have_v very_o many_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o town_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n itself_o in_o this_o town_n be_v great_a store_n of_o dweller_n and_o a_o most_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a temple_n it_o have_v likewise_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o ãâã_d river_n this_o town_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o monument_n of_o elmaheli_n elmahdi_n who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o most_o learned_a mahometan_a priest_n and_o of_o abdul_n mumen_n his_o disciple_n and_o albeit_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v account_v heretic_n by_o all_o other_o mahometan_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o kind_n of_o learning_n which_o they_o will_v not_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o because_o perhaps_o they_o be_v well_o read_v in_o the_o work_n of_o elmahdi_n who_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o ringleader_n of_o all_o the_o say_a heretic_n so_o that_o if_o any_o stranger_n come_v among_o they_o they_o present_o challenge_v he_o to_o dispute_v in_o matter_n of_o learning_n in_o their_o apparel_n they_o go_v very_o ragged_a and_o beggarly_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v no_o tailor_n in_o the_o whole_a town_n their_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v after_o a_o wild_a and_o savage_a manner_n albeit_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a priest_n which_o use_v all_o the_o policy_n and_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o good_a order_n their_o victual_n be_v barley-bread_n and_o oil_n of_o olive_n likewise_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o nut_n and_o of_o pine-tree_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v gedmeva_n gedmeva_n begin_v at_o the_o west_n frontier_n of_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n of_o semede_o and_o stretch_v eastward_o almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n extend_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o mizmizi_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a miserable_a and_o hunger-starved_a people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o arabian_n for_o that_o they_o border_n upon_o those_o field_n which_o adjoine_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o temnella_n this_o hill_n of_o gedmeva_n abound_v with_o olive_n barley_n wood_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v hanteta_n never_o do_v i_o see_v to_o my_o remembrance_n a_o high_a mountain_n then_o that_o which_o the_o african_n call_v hanteta_n westward_o it_o begin_v from_o gedmeva_n and_o stretch_v five_o and_o forty_o mile_n eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o adimmei_n beforenamed_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o rich_a have_v great_a store_n of_o horse_n here_o likewise_o stand_v a_o most_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a castle_n subject_a unto_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v of_o alliance_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o maroco_n howbeit_o they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n for_o certain_a land_n situate_v within_o their_o dominion_n many_o jew_n exercise_v diverse_a handiecraft_n do_v here_o inhabit_v and_o do_v yearly_o pay_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o mountain_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o concern_v religion_n they_o follow_v they_o especial_o which_o be_v call_v carrain_n the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n when_o i_o first_o behold_v this_o mountain_n i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v cloud_n so_o great_a be_v the_o height_n thereof_o the_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o herb_n and_o tree_n be_v in_o many_o place_n store_v with_o excellent_a white_a marble_n which_o the_o people_n may_v dig_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n thereof_o be_v they_o not_o so_o sluggish_a and_o so_o ignorant_a in_o hew_v and_o polish_n of_o the_o fame_n in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o pillar_n and_o arch_n which_o be_v most_o artificial_o and_o sumptuous_o build_v by_o those_o mighty_a prince_n who_o we_o have_v often_o before_o make_v mention_n of_o which_o pillar_n they_o will_v have_v use_v for_o the_o build_n of_o water-conduit_n have_v they_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n to_o be_v brief_a in_o the_o say_a mountain_n i_o see_v many_o notable_a thing_n whereof_o i_o will_v here_o make_v no_o discourse_n at_o all_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n and_o partly_o for_o avoid_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n because_o i_o have_v determine_v to_o pass_v over_o these_o small_a matter_n and_o to_o proceed_v unto_o great_a of_o the_o mountain_n call_v adimmei_n from_o hanteta_n begin_v another_o huge_a and_o high_a mountain_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n adimmei_n extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n of_o teseut_n upon_o this_o mountain_n stand_v that_o city_n the_o prince_n whereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n this_o mountain_n be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o abound_v with_o wood_n which_o bring_v forth_o acorn_n olive_n and_o quince_n the_o people_n here_o inhabit_v be_v most_o valiant_a possess_v beast_n and_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n their_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o their_o soil_n exceed_v fruitful_a spring_v they_o have_v great_a plenty_n and_o also_o two_o river_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o say_a mountain_n
but_o whereupon_o this_o dissension_n of_o they_o shall_v arise_v i_o can_v well_o determine_v their_o gentleman_n wife_n never_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o door_n but_o only_o in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o then_o also_o they_o must_v be_v so_o veil_v and_o muffle_v that_o no_o man_n may_v see_v they_o so_o great_a be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o this_o people_n this_o town_n be_v so_o dirty_a in_o the_o spring-time_n that_o it_o will_v irk_v a_o man_n to_o walk_v the_o street_n of_o a_o town_n call_v gemiha_n elchman_n this_o ancient_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o unto_o certain_a bath_n be_v distant_a southward_o of_o mecnase_n fifteen_o mile_n westard_n of_o fez_n thirty_o and_o from_o atlas_n about_o ten_o mile_n by_o this_o town_n lie_v the_o common_a high_a way_n from_o fez_n to_o tedle_n the_o field_n of_o this_o town_n be_v possess_v by_o certain_a arabian_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o sahid_n howbeit_o in_o certain_a place_n the_o wall_n be_v yet_o remain_v and_o diverse_a tower_n and_o temple_n stand_v without_o roof_n of_o the_o town_n call_v cannis_fw-la metgara_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o certain_a african_n in_o the_o field_n of_o zuaga_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n westward_o from_o fez._n without_o this_o town_n for_o two_o mile_n together_o be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n but_o by_o the_o cruel_a war_n of_o sahid_n all_o be_v lay_v waste_n and_o the_o place_n itself_o remain_v void_a of_o inhabitaut_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n howbeit_o when_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o granada_n come_v over_o into_o africa_n this_o region_n begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v anew_o and_o whereas_o the_o granatines_n be_v great_a merchant_n of_o silk_n they_o cause_v for_o the_o breed_n of_o silkworm_n great_a store_n of_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n to_o be_v bring_v hither_o here_o likewise_o they_o plant_v abundance_n of_o sugarcane_n which_o prosper_v not_o so_o well_o in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n in_o time_n past_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o civil_a people_n but_o in_o our_o time_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o by_o reason_n that_o all_o of_o they_o exercise_n husbandry_n of_o the_o town_n of_o banibasil_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a small_a river_n just_a in_o the_o mid_a way_n between_o mecnase_n and_o fez_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n about_o eighteen_o mile_n westward_o out_o of_o their_o field_n many_o river_n take_v their_o original_n which_o field_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n sow_v all_o over_o with_o barley_n and_o hemp_n neither_o indeed_o will_v the_o soil_n yield_v any_o other_o commodity_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n overflow_v with_o water_n whatsoever_o commodity_n arise_v out_o of_o this_o place_n redound_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o principal_a mahometan_a temple_n in_o fez_n and_o it_o amount_v almost_o yearly_o to_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n here_o also_o in_o time_n past_a be_v most_o large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o monument_n and_o relic_n thereof_o howbeit_o they_o be_v like_o other_o place_n lay_v waste_n by_o the_o war_n of_o sahid_n the_o town_n itself_o remain_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n but_o as_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n return_v home_o from_o duccala_n he_o command_v part_n of_o his_o people_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o albeit_o their_o incivility_n make_v they_o loath_a so_o to_o do_v of_o fez_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o barbary_n and_o of_o the_o founder_n thereof_o fez_n be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o aron_n a_o mahometan_a patriarch_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 185._o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 786._o by_o a_o certain_a heretic_n against_o the_o religion_n of_o mahumet_n but_o why_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v call_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n because_o when_o the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v dig_v there_o be_v find_v some_o quantity_n of_o gold_n which_o mettle_n in_o the_o arabian_a language_n be_v call_v fez._n which_o etymology_n seem_v to_o i_o not_o improbable_a albeit_o some_o will_v have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o a_o certain_a river_n of_o that_o name_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v we_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v discuss_v by_o other_o affirm_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o city_n be_v one_o idris_n be_v the_o foresay_a aron_n his_o near_a kinsman_n this_o idris_n ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v mahometan_a fe_o patriarch_n because_o he_o be_v nephew_n unto_o hali_n the_o cousin-german_a of_o mahumet_n who_o marry_v falerna_n mahumets_n own_o daughter_n so_o that_o idris_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v of_o mahumets_n lineage_n but_o aron_n be_v nephew_n unto_o one_o habbus_fw-la the_o uncle_n of_o mahumet_n be_v of_o kindred_n only_o by_o the_o father_n side_n howbeit_o both_o of_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o say_a patriarkship_n for_o certain_a cause_n mention_v in_o the_o african_a chronicle_n although_o aron_n usurp_v the_o same_o by_o deceit_n for_o aaron_n uncle_n be_v a_o most_o cunning_a and_o crafty_a man_n and_o feign_v himself_o to_o bear_v great_a favour_n unto_o the_o family_n of_o hali_n and_o to_o be_v most_o desirous_a that_o the_o patriarkship_n shall_v light_v thereon_o send_v his_o ambassador_n almost_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n whereupon_o the_o dignity_n be_v translate_v from_o vmeve_n to_o habdulla_n seffec_n the_o first_o patriarch_n which_o vmeve_v be_v inform_v of_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o family_n of_o hali_n and_o so_o prevail_v that_o some_o of_o they_o he_o chase_v into_o asia_n and_o some_o into_o india_n howbeit_o a_o ancient_a religious_a man_n of_o the_o same_o family_n remain_v still_o alive_a at_o elmadina_n who_o be_v very_o old_a no_o whit_n regard_v the_o dignity_n but_o this_o ancient_a sire_n leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n who_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n grow_v into_o so_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o people_n of_o elmadin_n that_o they_o be_v chase_v thence_o by_o their_o enemy_n the_o one_o be_v take_v &_o hang_v and_o the_o other_o who_o name_n be_v idris_n escape_v into_o mauritania_n this_o idris_n dwell_v upon_o mount_n zaron_n about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o fez_n govern_v not_o only_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o matter_n of_o religion_n also_o and_o all_o the_o region_n adjacent_a pay_v he_o tribute_n at_o length_n idris_n decease_a without_o lawful_a issue_n leave_v one_o of_o his_o maid_n big_a with_o child_n which_o have_v be_v turn_v from_o the_o goth_n religion_n to_o the_o moor_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o son_n they_o call_v he_o after_o his_o father_n name_n idris_n this_o child_n the_o inhabitant_n choose_v for_o their_o prince_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v most_o careful_o bring_v up_o and_o as_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v train_v he_o up_o in_o feat_n of_o chivalry_n they_o appoint_v one_o rasid_n a_o most_o valiant_a and_o skilful_a captain_n to_o instruct_v he_o insomuch_o that_o while_o he_o be_v but_o fifteen_o age_n year_n of_o age_n he_o grow_v famous_a for_o his_o valiant_a act_n and_o stratagem_n and_o begin_v wonderful_o to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n wherefore_o his_o troop_n and_o family_n increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o he_o set_v his_o mind_n upon_o building_n of_o a_o city_n and_o change_v of_o his_o habitation_n and_o so_o he_o send_v for_o cunning_a builder_n into_o all_o nation_n who_o have_v diligent_o peruse_v all_o place_n in_o the_o region_n at_o last_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o where_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n now_o stand_v for_o here_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o fountain_n and_o a_o fair_a river_n which_o spring_v forth_o of_o a_o plain_n not_o far_o of_o run_v pleasant_o almost_o eight_o mile_n amid_o the_o little_a hill_n till_o at_o length_n it_o cast_v itself_o upon_o another_o plain_a southward_o of_o the_o place_n they_o find_v a_o wood_n which_o they_o know_v will_v be_v right_o commodious_a for_o the_o town_n here_o therefore_o upon_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n they_o build_v a_o town_n contain_v three_o thousand_o family_n neither_o omit_v they_o ought_v at_o all_o which_o may_v be_v require_v in_o a_o flourish_a commonwealth_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o idris_n his_o son_n erect_v another_o town_n direct_o over_o against_o the_o foresay_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n either_o town_n so_o increase_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a distance_n between_o they_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o each_o labour_a might_n and_o main_a to_o augment_v their_o own_o
own_o religion_n this_o geber_n his_o work_n and_o all_o his_o precept_n be_v full_a of_o allegory_n or_o dark_a borrow_a speech_n likewise_o they_o have_v another_o author_n that_o write_v a_o huge_a volume_n of_o the_o same_o art_n entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o attogrehi_n this_o man_n be_v secretary_n unto_o the_o sultan_n of_o bagaded_a of_o who_o we_o have_v write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o arabian_a philosopher_n philosopher_n also_o the_o song_n or_o article_n of_o the_o say_a science_n be_v write_v by_o one_o mugairibi_n of_o granada_n whereupon_o a_o most_o learned_a mamaluch_v of_o damascus_n write_v a_o commentary_n yet_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v much_o more_o easy_o understand_v the_o text_n than_o the_o exposition_n thereof_o of_o alchemisst_n here_o be_v two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o seek_v for_o the_o elissir_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n which_o colour_v brass_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o the_o other_o be_v conversant_a about_o multiplication_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o metal_n whereby_o they_o may_v convenient_o temper_v the_o same_o but_o their_o chief_a drift_n be_v to_o coin_n counterfeit_a money_n for_o which_o cause_n you_o shall_v see_v most_o of_o they_o in_o fez_n with_o their_o hand_n cut_v off_o of_o charmer_n andinchanter_n of_o snake_n in_o this_o city_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o great_a swarm_n of_o base_a people_n such_o as_o the_o italian_n common_o call_v ciurmatori_n these_o sing_v foolish_a song_n and_o rhyme_n in_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o broach_v mere_a trifle_n with_o the_o music_n of_o drum_n harp_n and_o cittern_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o rude_a people_n certain_a scroll_n or_o brief_a charm_n instead_o of_o preseruative_n unto_o these_o you_o may_v add_v another_o kind_n of_o refuse_v people_n of_o one_o family_n and_o disposition_n with_o the_o former_a who_o carry_v dance_a ape_n up_o and_o down_o and_o have_v their_o neck_n and_o arm_n all_o entwine_v with_o ãâã_d snake_n these_o also_o profess_v geomancy_n and_o persuade_v woman_n that_o they_o can_v foretell_v they_o their_o ãâã_d likewise_o they_o carry_v stone-horse_n about_o with_o they_o which_o for_o a_o certain_a fee_n they_o will_v let_v other_o have_v to_o cover_v their_o mare_n i_o can_v here_o reckon_v up_o more_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o let_v it_o suffice_v to_o have_v admonish_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o forename_a be_v people_n of_o most_o base_a condition_n and_o such_o as_o bear_v little_a good_a will_n to_o stranger_n albeit_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o in_o this_o city_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v distant_a more_o than_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o way_n thither_o also_o be_v rough_a and_o dangerous_a their_o gentle_a man_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o high_o mind_v and_o will_v have_v little_a or_o no_o familiarity_n at_o all_o with_o the_o citizen_n so_o likewise_o the_o doctor_n and_o judge_n of_o principal_a account_n will_v admit_v 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into_o the_o foresay_a suburb_n if_o any_o leper_n chance_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n part_n of_o his_o good_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o leper_n and_o part_n fall_v to_o the_o governor_n share_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n they_o enjoy_v his_o good_n among_o the_o leper_n also_o those_o be_v place_v which_o be_v infect_v with_o white_a botch_n or_o with_o any_o other_o incurable_a malady_n next_o beyond_a stand_v another_o suburb_n inhabit_v only_o with_o muleteer_n plasterer_n and_o woodmonger_n which_o although_o it_o be_v but_o little_a yet_o contain_v it_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o family_n moreover_o upon_o the_o way_n lead_v westward_o from_o the_o city_n there_o be_v another_o great_a suburb_n of_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o house_n howbeit_o they_o be_v low_a &_o base_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v beggarly_a which_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v dwell_v among_o any_o other_o people_n by_o this_o suburb_n there_o be_v a_o 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be_v far_o more_o fruitful_a this_o town_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n almost_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o family_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n whereof_o there_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_o gather_v for_o tribute_n with_o which_o tribute_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n four_o hundred_o horseman_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n for_o they_o be_v often_o molest_v with_o invasion_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o proceed_v waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n sometime_o forty_o and_o sometime_o fifty_o mile_n here_o be_v but_o little_a civility_n to_o be_v find_v neither_o be_v the_o people_n but_o homely_a apparel_v though_o they_o be_v very_o rich_a they_o have_v a_o privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o fez_n to_o drink_v wine_n which_o be_v otherwise_o forbid_a by_o the_o law_n of_o 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mile_n distant_a some_o think_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v founder_n of_o this_o town_n because_o there_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n certain_a latin_a letter_n engrave_v but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n howbeit_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n stand_v another_o small_a town_n inhabit_v with_o weaver_n of_o course_n cloth_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v behold_v the_o river_n subu_fw-fr to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o river_n guarga_n to_o the_o north_n from_o which_o river_n the_o say_a town_n be_v five_o mile_n distant_a the_o inhabitant_n love_v to_o be_v account_v gentleman_n albeit_o they_o be_v covetous_a ignorant_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o goodness_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tansor_n tansor_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n almost_o ten_o mile_n from_o mergo_fw-la and_o contain_v three_o hundred_o family_n but_o very_o few_o artificer_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a people_n have_v neither_o vineyard_n nor_o garden_n but_o only_o exercise_v husbandry_n and_o possess_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o mid_n way_n between_o fez_n and_o mount_n gumera_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o covetous_a and_o void_a of_o humanity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o agla_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guarga_n the_o fruitful_a field_n thereof_o be_v manure_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o the_o town_n itself_o have_v be_v so_o waste_v with_o war_n that_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o in_o a_o few_o place_n the_o ruin_n of_o house_n &_o wall_n &_o certain_a pit_n in_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v every_o week_n a_o great_a market_n whereunto_o the_o next_o arabian_n usual_o resort_v and_o so_o do_v some_o merchant_n of_o fez_n likewise_o to_o buy_v oxe-hides_a wool_n and_o wax_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o that_o place_n hereabout_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o lion_n but_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o fearful_a that_o they_o will_v flee_v at_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o child_n hence_o come_v meth_z the_o proverb_n so_o rife_o in_o fez_n a_o lion_n of_o agla_n which_o they_o apply_v unto_o proverb_n such_o a_o one_o as_o make_v great_a brag_n and_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a dastard_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o narangia_n the_o castle_n of_o narangia_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n luccus_n be_v almost_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o ezaggen_n it_o have_v most_o fruitful_a cornfield_n but_o no_o plain_n belong_v unto_o it_o along_o the_o river_n side_n be_v huge_a desert_n wherein_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a fruit_n especial_o cherry_n such_o as_o the_o italian_n call_v ciriegie_n marine_a this_o castle_n be_v surprise_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 895._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1486._o of_o the_o isle_n of_o gesira_n the_o isle_n of_o gesira_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n luccus_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o ten_o and_o from_o fez_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o little_a ancient_a town_n upon_o this_o island_n which_o be_v abandon_v when_o the_o portugal_n first_o make_v war_n upon_o barbary_n about_o the_o say_a river_n be_v many_o desert_n but_o portugal_n very_o few_o cornfield_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 894._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v hither_o a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v land_v on_o the_o isle_n the_o general_a of_o the_o field_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n thereupon_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n invasion_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o field_n adjacent_a but_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n namely_o his_o father_n that_o 1562._o now_o reign_v foresee_v the_o damage_n that_o he_o shall_v sustain_v if_o he_o permit_v the_o say_a fort_n to_o be_v finish_v levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o withstand_v the_o portugal_n proceed_n howbeit_o so_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o their_o ordinance_n that_o the_o moor_n dare_v not_o approach_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o portugal_n camp_n wherefore_o the_o fessan_n king_n be_v almost_o out_o of_o hope_n be_v persuade_v by_o some_o that_o be_v about_o he_o to_o stop_v up_o the_o river_n with_o post_n and_o rafte_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o island_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o moor_n be_v defend_v and_o have_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o wood_n adjoin_v the_o portugal_n perceive_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v choke_v and_o stop_v up_o with_o great_a tree_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n for_o they_o to_o depart_v then_o the_o king_n hope_v easy_o to_o overcome_v the_o portugal_n determine_v to_o assail_v their_o fort_n but_o consider_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n he_o covenant_v with_o the_o portugal_n general_n that_o beside_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n pay_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a general_n shall_v obtain_v of_o the_o portugal_n king_n to_o have_v certain_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o governor_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n prisoner_n in_o portugal_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v free_o dismiss_v he_o and_o his_o company_n which_o be_v do_v the_o portugal_n army_n return_v home_o of_o the_o town_n of_o basra_n this_o town_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o family_n be_v build_v by_o mahumet_n the_o son_n of_o idris_n which_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o fez_n upon_o a_o certain_a plain_n between_o two_o mountain_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n about_o fourscore_o and_o from_o caesar_n southward_o almost_o twenty_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v name_v basra_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o city_n in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la call_v by_o that_o name_n where_o hali_n the_o four_o mahometan_a patriarch_n after_o mahumet_n and_o great_a grandfather_n unto_o idris_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o idris_n the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a for_o idris_n his_o successor_n use_v always_o to_o remain_v there_o in_o summer_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o hill_n and_o valley_n be_v beautify_v with_o sweet_a garden_n and_o yield_a corn_n in_o abundance_n and_o that_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o river_n luccus_n moreover_o in_o old_a time_n this_o town_n be_v very_o populous_a be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a temple_n and_o inhabit_v with_o most_o civil_a people_n but_o the_o
family_n of_o idris_n decay_v it_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o enemy_n at_o this_o present_a the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v and_o certain_a forlorn_a garden_n which_o because_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o manure_v bring_v forth_o naught_o but_o wild_a fruit_n of_o the_o town_n call_v homar_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o one_o hali_n a_o disciple_n of_o the_o foresay_a mahumet_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o by_o a_o river_n side_n be_v situate_a about_o fourteen_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o caesar_n and_o sixteen_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o arzilla_n which_o although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o be_v it_o well_o fortify_v and_o fair_o build_v and_o environ_v with_o fruitful_a field_n vineyard_n and_o garden_n replenish_v with_o wonder_a variety_n of_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o linnen-weavers_n gather_v and_o provide_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o portugal_n win_v arzilla_n this_o town_n have_v remain_v desolate_a a_o description_n of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d the_o great_a city_n of_o arzilla_n call_v by_o the_o african_n azella_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n about_o seventie_o mile_n from_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o fez._n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o septa_fw-la or_o ceuta_n who_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o establish_v the_o say_a prince_n in_o his_o former_a government_n but_o the_o mahometan_n win_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 94._o and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o english_a at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n besiege_v it_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o albeit_o the_o goth_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o english_a because_o themselves_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o english_a 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signify_v a_o island_n which_o name_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o this_o city_n because_o it_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o isle_n of_o maiorica_n minorica_fw-la and_o jeviza_n howbeit_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o alger_n it_o be_v found_v by_o the_o african_n of_o the_o family_n of_o mesgana_n wherefore_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mesgana_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n contain_v family_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o be_v environ_v with_o most_o stately_a and_o impregnable_a wall_n the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o artificial_a and_o sumptuous_a and_o every_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v here_o a_o several_a place_n inn_n bathstove_n and_o temple_n here_o be_v very_o beautiful_a but_o the_o stately_a temple_n of_o all_o stand_v upon_o the_o seashore_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a walk_v upon_o that_o
constantina_n cause_v certain_a fair_a house_n to_o be_v build_v thereabouts_o for_o the_o say_a merchant_n of_o genoa_n to_o repose_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n therein_o and_o upon_o a_o mountain_n not_o far_o off_o he_o build_v a_o strong_a ãâã_d for_o the_o security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n from_o all_o enemy_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o say_a haven_n to_o constantina_n the_o high_a way_n be_v pave_v with_o certain_a black_a stone_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n be_v there_o call_v le_fw-fr strade_fw-mi roman_a which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o sucaicada_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantina_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v be_v founder_n of_o this_o city_n that_o shall_v consider_v the_o great_a strength_n height_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o how_o curious_o they_o be_v beset_v and_o adorn_v with_o black_a stone_n this_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o steep_a rock_n under_o which_o rock_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n call_v sufegmare_n so_o that_o the_o say_v deep_a river_n with_o the_o rock_n on_o either_o side_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o towne-ditch_n to_o constantina_n the_o north_n part_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a thickness_n and_o there_o be_v two_o extreme_a narrow_a passage_n only_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n one_o on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o another_o on_o the_o west_n the_o citie-gate_n be_v very_o large_a and_o stately_a the_o city_n itself_o contain_v above_o eight_o thousand_o family_n building_n it_o have_v very_o sumptuous_a as_o namely_o the_o chief_a temple_n two_o college_n three_o or_o four_o monastery_n and_o other_o such_o like_a here_o every_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o several_a place_n assign_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v right_o honest_a and_o valiant_a people_n here_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a company_n of_o merchant_n whereof_o some_o sell_a cloth_n and_o wool_n other_o send_v oil_n and_o silk_n into_o numidia_n and_o the_o residue_n exchange_n linnen-cloth_n and_o other_o ware_n for_o slave_n and_o date_n neither_o be_v date_n so_o cheap_a in_o any_o region_n of_o all_o barbary_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n usual_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o constantina_n unto_o their_o elder_a son_n son_n and_o so_o he_o that_o be_v now_o king_n of_o tunis_n bestow_v constantina_n upon_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o like_a sort_n who_o wage_n war_n against_o the_o arabian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n then_o fall_v the_o government_n of_o constantina_n unto_o his_o second_o son_n who_o intemperate_a life_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o sudden_a and_o untimely_a death_n after_o he_o succeed_v the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o insolent_a and_o shameless_a behaviour_n be_v so_o hate_v of_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o some_o have_v determine_v to_o kill_v he_o whereof_o his_o father_n have_v intelligence_n send_v for_o he_o and_o keep_v he_o for_o certain_a year_n prisoner_n at_o tunis_n afterwards_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o constantina_n to_o a_o certain_a renegado_n that_o of_o a_o christian_a become_v a_o mahometan_a this_o renegado_n he_o trust_v as_o his_o own_o brother_n for_o he_o have_v make_v former_a trial_n of_o he_o who_o for_o many_o year_n govern_v the_o place_n with_o great_a tranquillity_n upon_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o certain_a strong_a castle_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v build_v which_o castle_n be_v more_o strong_o fortify_v then_o before_o by_o one_o elcaied_a nabil_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o this_o castle_n great_o bridle_v both_o the_o citizen_n and_o all_o the_o border_a arabian_n who_o great_a captain_n it_o hold_v as_o prisoner_n and_o release_v he_o not_o till_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o three_o son_n for_o hostage_n at_o length_n the_o say_v elcay_v grow_v so_o haughty_a that_o he_o coin_v money_n to_o the_o great_a contempt_n of_o his_o king_n and_o sovereign_a who_o notwithstanding_o he_o endeavour_v by_o many_o gift_n and_o present_n to_o appease_v but_o when_o man_n perceive_v elcay_v to_o degenerate_v from_o his_o first_o form_n of_o government_n they_o that_o before_o love_v he_o and_o have_v he_o in_o high_a regard_n be_v present_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o utter_o forsake_v he_o so_o that_o lay_v siege_n unto_o a_o certain_a city_n of_o numidia_n call_v pescara_n he_o perceive_v some_o treason_n to_o be_v attempt_v against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o return_v forthwith_o to_o constantina_n he_o find_v the_o citie-gate_n shut_v against_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o present_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o be_v by_o he_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o restore_v to_o liberty_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n afterwards_o by_o the_o king_n aid_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a government_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n he_o again_o provoke_v the_o whole_a city_n unto_o arm_n who_o besiege_v forthwith_o the_o castle_n whereunto_o he_o flee_v which_o be_v such_o a_o corrasive_n unto_o elcaied_a his_o mind_n that_o within_o few_o day_n he_o die_v for_o sorrow_n and_o so_o the_o people_n after_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o king_n will_v fromthencefoorth_o never_o admit_v any_o foreign_a governor_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a again_o constrain_v to_o send_v his_o own_o son_n thither_o the_o field_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o on_o either_o side_n the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o plain_n there_o be_v most_o commodious_a garden_n if_o they_o be_v well_o husband_v also_o without_o the_o city_n stand_v many_o fair_a and_o ancient_a building_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o certain_a triumphal_a arch_n like_v unto_o the_o triumphal_a arch_n at_o rome_n which_o the_o gross_a common_a people_n think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o castle_n where_o innumerable_a devil_n remain_v which_o they_o say_v be_v expel_v by_o the_o mahometan_n when_o they_o come_v first_o to_o inhabit_v constantina_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o river_n they_o descend_v by_o certain_a stair_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o little_a house_n so_o artificial_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n that_o the_o roof_n pillar_n and_o wall_n be_v all_o of_o one_o continue_a substance_n and_o here_o the_o woman_n of_o constantina_n wash_v their_o linen_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bath_n bath_n of_o hot_a water_n disperse_v itself_o among_o the_o rock_n in_o this_o bath_n be_v great_a store_n of_o snail_n which_o the_o fond_a woman_n of_o the_o city_n call_v devil_n and_o when_o any_o one_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n or_o any_o other_o disease_n they_o suppose_v the_o snail_n to_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o the_o only_a remedy_n that_o they_o can_v apply_v upon_o ãâã_d such_o a_o occasion_n be_v this_o first_o they_o kill_v a_o white_a hen_n put_v she_o into_o a_o platter_n with_o her_o feather_n on_o and_o then_o very_o solemn_o with_o waxe-candle_n they_o carry_v she_o to_o the_o bath_n and_o there_o leave_v she_o and_o many_o good_a fellow_n there_o be_v which_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o silly_a woman_n have_v set_v down_o their_o hen_n at_o the_o bath_n will_v come_v secret_o thither_o and_o convey_v away_o the_o hen_n to_o their_o own_o kitchen_n somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o city_n eastward_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o extreme_a cold_a water_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o stand_v a_o certain_a building_n of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o sundry_a hieroglyphicall_a picture_n or_o emblem_n such_o as_o i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n of_o europe_n but_o the_o common_a people_n imagine_v that_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o grammar-schoole_n &_o because_o both_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n thereof_o be_v most_o vicious_a they_o be_v transform_v say_v they_o into_o marble_n the_o inhabitant_n twice_o every_o year_n send_v great_a store_n of_o ware_n into_o numidia_n and_o because_o as_o they_o travel_v they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o arabian_a thief_n they_o hire_v certain_a turkish_a harquebusier_n for_o great_a wage_n to_o guard_v they_o the_o merchant_n of_o constantina_n travel_v to_o tunis_n pay_v no_o tribute_n at_o all_o but_o only_o at_o their_o departure_n forth_o of_o constantina_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o every_o 100_o ducat_n in_o merchandise_n they_o allow_v two_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o town_n of_o mela._n this_o
town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o constantina_n and_o environ_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n contain_v almost_o three_o thousand_o family_n but_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o building_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n that_o have_v happen_v here_o be_v greatstore_v of_o artisan_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v such_o weaver_n as_o make_v coverlet_n in_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a fountain_n the_o citizen_n be_v valiant_a though_o they_o be_v of_o rude_a behaviour_n here_o be_v abundance_n not_o only_o offruit_n whereupon_o some_o think_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v derive_v but_o also_o of_o cattle_n and_o corn_n unto_o this_o town_n the_o governonr_n of_o constantina_n send_v every_o year_n a_o certain_a judge_n to_o decide_v the_o townsman_n controversy_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n howbeit_o oftentimes_o the_o say_a judge_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o bona._n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o 120._o mile_n more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v hippo_n where_o hippo._n the_o reverend_a father_n saint_n augustine_n be_v once_o bishop_n it_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v afterward_o surprise_v and_o burn_v to_o ash_n by_o hutman_n the_o three_o patriarch_n after_o mahumet_n and_o many_o year_n after_o they_o build_v a_o new_a town_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o bona_n which_o new_a town_n they_o call_v beld_v elhuneb_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o fruit_n call_v ziziphus_n or_o juiuba_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o that_o fruit_n the_o which_o they_o use_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o keep_v till_o winter_n it_o contain_v almost_o three_o hundred_o family_n and_o all_o the_o house_n and_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o base_a save_o one_o only_a temple_n which_o stand_v next_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o of_o a_o ingenuous_a disposition_n some_o of_o they_o be_v merchant_n and_o the_o residue_n artisan_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o linen-cloth_n weave_v the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v carry_v to_o numidia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n have_v upon_o a_o time_n slay_v their_o governor_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o threaten_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o they_o have_v without_o all_o doubt_n betray_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o christian_n have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n take_v special_a heed_n thereunto_o in_o this_o town_n be_v certain_a lewd_a people_n and_o most_o beggarly_a apparel_v which_o notwithstanding_o be_v high_o reverence_v by_o the_o citizen_n here_o be_v no_o fountain_n nor_o yet_o any_o water_n at_o all_o but_o rainewater_v only_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o cestern_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n have_v his_o abode_n unto_o this_o town_n adjoin_v a_o most_o large_a plain_n contain_v in_o length_n forty_o and_o in_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n very_o commodious_a it_o be_v for_o corn_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a arabian_n call_v merdez_fw-fr these_o arabian_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o but_o little_a money_n and_o they_o bring_v good_a store_n of_o butter_n daily_o unto_o bona._n unto_o this_o town_n the_o people_n of_o tunis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n and_o of_o genoa_n use_v yearly_a to_o resort_v and_o to_o buy_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o butter_n every_o friday_n they_o have_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n wall_n a_o market_n which_o be_v well_o frequent_v even_o till_o night_n not_o coral_n far_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o sea_n abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o coral_n and_o because_o the_o townsman_n know_v not_o how_o to_o fish_v for_o the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n licence_v certain_a merchant_n of_o genoa_n to_o fish_n for_o it_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o continual_a assault_n of_o pirate_n because_o they_o can_v not_o speed_v of_o their_o purpose_n they_o obtain_v leave_v also_o of_o the_o king_n to_o build_v a_o castle_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n but_o that_o the_o townsman_n will_v in_o no_o case_n permit_v say_v that_o the_o genovese_n in_o time_n past_a take_v their_o town_n by_o such_o a_o wile_n and_o that_o it_o be_v afterward_o recover_v again_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tefas_fw-la the_o town_n of_o tefa_n found_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o stand_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n southward_a of_o bona_n be_v in_o time_n past_o ãâã_d populous_a and_o full_a of_o brave_a building_n but_o it_o have_v be_v since_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n afterwards_o be_v replant_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o remain_v free_a from_o war_n for_o certain_a month_n it_o be_v the_o second_o time_n destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n last_o of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n commodious_a for_o corn_n it_o be_v inhabit_v the_o three_o time_n by_o certain_a african_n call_v haoara_n and_o that_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o certain_a prince_n brother_n unto_o he_o which_o have_v slay_v enasir_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o son_n but_o now_o all_o that_o remain_v of_o this_o town_n be_v utter_o raze_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tebessa_n this_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o unto_o numidia_n and_o be_v distant_a two_o hundred_o mile_n southward_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n make_v of_o such_o stone_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o colosso_n at_o rome_n neither_o see_v i_o to_o my_o remembrance_n any_o such_o wall_n in_o all_o africa_n or_o europe_n and_o yet_o the_o house_n and_o other_o building_n be_v very_o base_a through_o part_n of_o this_o city_n run_v a_o great_a river_n and_o in_o the_o market_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n stand_v certain_a marble_n pillar_n have_v epigram_n and_o sentence_n with_o latin_a letter_n engrave_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o other_o square_a pillar_n of_o marble_n cover_v with_o roof_n the_o plain_n adjacent_a albeit_o very_a dry_a yet_o be_v they_o most_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n five_o mile_n from_o hence_o grow_v such_o abundance_n of_o wall-nut-tree_n as_o you_o will_v take_v they_o to_o be_v some_o thick_a forest_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n stand_v a_o certain_a hill_n full_a of_o mighty_a cave_n wherein_o the_o common_a people_n say_v that_o giant_n inhabit_v of_o old_a but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o those_o cave_n be_v dig_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o build_v the_o city_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o stone_n whereof_o the_o citie-walle_n consist_v be_v take_v out_o of_o those_o rock_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v people_n of_o a_o covetous_a inhuman_a and_o beastly_a disposition_n neither_o will_v they_o vouchsafe_v to_o look_v upon_o a_o stranger_n insomuch_o that_o eldabag_n a_o famous_a poet_n of_o the_o city_n of_o malaga_n in_o granada_n have_v in_o his_o travel_n this_o way_n receive_v some_o discourtesy_n write_v in_o disgrace_n of_o tebessa_n certain_a satirical_a verse_n which_o myself_o likewise_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o dispraise_n thereof_o within_o this_o place_n here_o be_v nought_o of_o any_o worth_n save_o worthless_a nut_n which_o tebessa_n afford_v soft_a i_o mistake_v the_o marble_n wall_n be_v worth_a your_o earnest_a view_n so_o be_v the_o christall-fourds_a but_o hence_o be_v banish_v virtue_n all_o divine_a the_o place_n be_v hell_n the_o people_n worse_a than_o swine_n this_o eldabag_n be_v a_o most_o learned_a and_o elegant_a poet_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n and_o out_o of_o measure_n satirical_a and_o bitter_a in_o his_o invective_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a purpose_n these_o tebessians_n have_v always_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o have_v send_v wherefore_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v travel_v upon_o a_o time_n towards_o numidia_n send_v certain_a ambassador_n into_o the_o city_n to_o know_v how_o the_o citizen_n stand_v affect_v towards_o he_o unto_o who_o they_o instead_o of_o god_n save_o the_o king_n make_v answer_v god_n save_v our_o citie-walle_n whereat_o the_o king_n wax_v wroth_a sack_v the_o city_n forthwith_o behead_v and_o hang_v diverse_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o make_v such_o havoc_n that_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v remain_v desolate_a this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o
sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o tunis_n on_o the_o ãâã_d and_o south_n part_v it_o join_v to_o the_o plain_n of_o bensart_n but_o 1526_o now_o this_o city_n be_v fall_v into_o extreme_a decay_n &_o misery_n merchant_n shop_n there_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o at_o the_o most_o and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n be_v scarce_o five_o hundred_o be_v most_o base_a and_o beggarly_a in_o my_o time_n here_o be_v a_o stately_a ãâã_d and_o a_o fair_a college_n also_o but_o no_o student_n be_v therein_o the_o townsman_n though_o very_o miserable_a yet_o be_v they_o exceed_v proud_a withal_o and_o seem_v to_o pretend_v a_o great_a show_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v either_o gardiner_n or_o husbandman_n and_o be_v grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o king_n daily_a exaction_n a_o description_n of_o the_o mighty_a city_n of_o tunis_n this_o city_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n tunetum_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n tunus_fw-la which_o name_n they_o think_v to_o be_v corrupt_a because_o it_o signify_v nought_o in_o their_o language_n but_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v tarsis_n after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n in_o asia_n at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a lake_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o upon_o the_o decay_n of_o carthage_n tunis_n begin_v to_o increase_v both_o in_o building_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o carthage_n be_v loath_a to_o remain_v any_o long_o in_o their_o own_o town_n fear_v lest_o some_o army_n will_v have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o europe_n wherefore_o they_o repair_v unto_o tunis_n and_o great_o enlarge_v the_o building_n thereof_o afterwards_o come_v thither_o one_o hucba_n vtman_n the_o four_o mahometan_a patriarch_n who_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n that_o no_o army_n or_o garrison_n ought_v to_o cairaoan_n remain_v in_o any_o sea-towne_n wherefore_o he_o build_v another_o city_n call_v cairaoan_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n thirty_o and_o from_o tunis_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n unto_o which_o city_n the_o army_n march_v from_o tunis_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o other_o people_n be_v send_v to_o inhabit_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o cairaoan_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o arabian_n the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v expel_v and_o become_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n howbeit_o he_o leave_v certain_a kinsman_n of_o his_o at_o tunis_n who_o govern_v that_o city_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o bugia_n be_v take_v by_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o tesfin_n who_o see_v the_o humanity_n of_o the_o foresay_a prince_n will_v not_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o his_o posterity_n joseph_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o molestation_n afterwards_o abdul_n mumen_n king_n of_o maroco_n have_v recover_v mahdia_n from_o the_o christian_n march_v towards_o tunis_n and_o get_v possession_n thereof_o also_o and_o so_o tunis_n remain_v peaceable_o under_o the_o maroco_n dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n so_o long_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o say_v abdul_n and_o his_o son_n joseph_n and_o their_o successor_n jacob_n and_o mansor_n but_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o mansor_n his_o son_n mahumet_n ennasir_n make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o who_o be_v vanquish_v he_o flee_v to_o maroco_n and_o there_o within_o few_o year_n end_v his_o life_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n joseph_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o certain_a soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n joseph_n the_o arabian_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v the_o territory_n of_o tunis_n and_o to_o make_v often_o siege_n and_o assault_n against_o the_o city_n itself_o whereupon_o the_o governor_n of_o tunis_n advertise_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n that_o unless_o present_a aid_n be_v send_v he_o must_v be_v coustrain_v to_o yield_v tunis_n unto_o the_o arabian_n the_o king_n therefore_o send_v a_o certain_a valiant_a captain_n call_v habduluahidi_n and_o bear_v in_o seville_n a_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n granada_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o sail_n unto_o tunis_n which_o he_o find_v half_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o so_o great_a be_v his_o eloquence_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n and_o receive_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o habduluahidi_n succeed_v his_o son_n abu_n ãâã_d who_o in_o learning_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n excel_v his_o father_n this_o abu_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o certain_a high_a place_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o tunis_n which_o he_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o with_o a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n afterwards_o take_v his_o journey_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n and_o return_v home_o by_o the_o southern_a region_n he_o gather_v tribute_n in_o all_o those_o place_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v great_a treasure_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o after_o abu_n succeed_v his_o son_n who_o grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n because_o he_o perceive_v his_o kingdom_n to_o decay_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o have_v the_o marin-familie_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o so_o be_v the_o family_n of_o beni_n zeijen_n possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n and_o granada_n and_o so_o while_o all_o those_o region_n be_v at_o mutual_a dissension_n the_o dominion_n of_o tunis_n begin_v mighty_o to_o increase_v insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n march_v unto_o telensin_n and_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o as_o then_o lay_v siege_n against_o maroco_n crave_v by_o his_o ambassador_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o friendship_n and_o with_o great_a gift_n obtain_v the_o same_o then_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n return_v home_o conqueror_n from_o telensin_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o be_v salute_v king_n of_o all_o africa_n because_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o africa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n comparable_a unto_o he_o wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o ordain_v a_o royal_a court_n and_o to_o choose_v secretary_n counsellor_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n appertain_v to_o a_o king_n after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o maroco_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n even_o till_o our_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n have_v so_o prosper_v that_o now_o it_o be_v account_v the_o rich_a kingdom_n in_o all_o africa_n the_o say_v king_n son_n reign_v after_o his_o father_n death_n enlarge_v the_o suburb_n of_o tunis_n with_o most_o stately_a building_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v bed_n suvaica_fw-la he_o build_v a_o street_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o family_n and_o he_o build_v another_o street_n at_o the_o gate_n call_v bed_n el_fw-es manera_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o family_n in_o both_o of_o these_o street_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o artificer_n &_o in_o the_o street_n last_o mention_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o tunis_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n guard_n have_v their_o abode_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o three_o street_n build_v at_o the_o gate_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n call_v beb_fw-mi el_fw-es bahar_n and_o be_v but_o half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o gulf_n of_o tunis_n hither_o do_v the_o genovese_n venetian_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a merchant_n resort_n and_o here_o they_o repose_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o tumult_n and_o concourse_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o this_o street_n be_v of_o so_o great_a bigness_n that_o it_o contain_v three_o hundred_o family_n of_o christian_n and_o moor_n but_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o of_o small_a receipt_n the_o family_n of_o the_o city_n together_o with_o they_o of_o the_o suburb_n amount_v almost_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o '_o this_o stately_a and_o populous_a city_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n assign_v for_o each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n here_o dwell_v great_a store_n of_o linnen-weavers_n and_o the_o linen_n that_o they_o weave_v be_v exceed_o fine_a &_o sell_v at_o a_o great_a price_n over_o all_o africa_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o town_n use_v spin_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o spin_v for_o ãâã_d upon_o a_o high_a place_n or_o on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o house_n they_o let_v down_o their_o spindle_n at_o a_o window_n or_o through_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o plancher_n into_o a_o low_a room_n so_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o spindle_n make_v the_o thread_n very_o equal_a and_o even_o and_o here_o the_o
linendraper_n have_v many_o shop_n and_o be_v account_v the_o wealthy_a citizen_n in_o all_o tunis_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o grocer_n apothecary_n tailor_n and_o of_o all_o other_o trade_n and_o occupation_n butcher_n here_o be_v very_o many_o which_o sell_v mutton_n for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o summer_n also_o here_o be_v abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o artificer_n every_o of_o which_o to_o describe_v will_v prove_v tedious_a the_o apparel_n of_o their_o merchant_n priest_n and_o doctor_n be_v very_o decent_a upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o dulipan_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o great_a linnen-cloth_n the_o courtier_n likewise_o and_o the_o soldier_n wear_v all_o of_o they_o dulipan_n but_o not_o cover_v with_o linen_n rich_a man_n here_o be_v but_o few_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a scarcity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n for_o a_o man_n can_v till_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n be_v it_o never_o so_o near_a the_o city_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o manifold_a invasion_n of_o the_o arabian_n corn_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o from_o other_o region_n and_o city_n as_o namely_o from_o vrbs_fw-la from_fw-la beggia_fw-la and_o from_o bona._n some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o tunis_n have_v certain_a field_n in_o the_o suburb_n wall_v round_o about_o where_o they_o sow_v some_o quantity_n of_o barley_n and_o of_o other_o corn_n howbeit_o the_o soil_n be_v marueluellous_a dry_a and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o much_o water_v for_o which_o purpose_n every_o man_n have_v a_o pit_n whereout_o with_o a_o certain_a wheel_n turn_v about_o by_o a_o mule_n or_o a_o camel_n and_o through_o certain_a conveyance_n and_o passage_n make_v for_o the_o nonce_n they_o water_v all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o ground_n now_o consider_v i_o pray_v you_o what_o great_a crop_n of_o corn_n can_v be_v reap_v out_o of_o so_o little_a a_o field_n wall_v round_o about_o and_o water_v by_o such_o cunning_a and_o industry_n bread_n they_o make_v very_o excellent_a albeit_o they_o leave_v the_o bran_n still_o among_o the_o flower_n &_o they_o bake_v their_o loaf_n in_o certain_a mortar_n such_o as_o the_o egyptian_n use_v to_o beat_v flax_n in_o the_o merchant_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o citizen_n use_v for_o food_n a_o kind_n of_o homely_a pulse_n or_o pap_n call_v by_o they_o besis_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n meal_n in_o form_n of_o a_o dumpling_n whereupon_o they_o pour_v oil_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o pome-citrons_a and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o city_n where_o nothing_o but_o barley_n prepare_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o make_v the_o say_a pulse_n be_v to_o be_v sold._n they_o use_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o food_n almost_o as_o homely_a as_o the_o former_a for_o seethe_v a_o quantity_n of_o meal_n thorough_o in_o water_n and_o afterward_o bray_a it_o in_o another_o vessel_n with_o a_o pestle_n they_o pour_v oil_n or_o flesh-pottage_n thereunto_o and_o so_o eat_v it_o and_o this_o meat_n they_o call_v bezin_n but_o the_o rich_a sort_n feed_v themselves_o with_o more_o dainty_a meat_n all_o their_o mill_n except_o such_o as_o stand_v upon_o a_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v turn_v about_o either_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o mule_n or_o ass_n in_o this_o city_n they_o have_v no_o fountain_n river_n nor_o well_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o they_o all_o use_n rainwater_n take_v out_o of_o cestern_n save_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o suburb_n from_o whence_o certain_a porter_n bring_v salt-water_n into_o the_o city_n to_o sell_v which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v more_o wholesome_a and_o fit_a for_o drink_v then_o rainwater_n other_o well_n there_o be_v that_o afford_v most_o excellent_a water_n which_o be_v reserve_v only_o for_o the_o king_n &_o his_o courtier_n in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v one_o most_o stately_a temple_n furnish_v with_o sufficient_a number_n of_o priest_n and_o with_o rich_a revenue_n other_o temple_n there_o be_v also_o but_o not_o endow_v with_o so_o ample_a revenue_n here_o be_v college_n likewise_o and_o monastery_n build_v after_o their_o manner_n all_o which_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o common_a benevolence_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n in_o this_o city_n who_o a_o man_n will_v take_v to_o be_v distraught_a which_o go_v bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a carry_v stone_n about_o with_o they_o and_o these_o be_v reverence_v by_o the_o common_a people_n for_o man_n of_o singular_a holiness_n moreover_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o of_o these_o mad_a fellow_n call_v sidi_n el_fw-es dahi_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o fond_a society_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n build_v one_o of_o the_o foresay_a monastery_n &_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o most_o ample_a revenue_n all_o the_o house_n of_o this_o city_n be_v indifferent_o beautiful_a be_v build_v of_o excellent_a stone_n and_o adorn_v with_o much_o paint_n and_o carve_v they_o have_v very_o artificial_a pargetting_n or_o plaister-work_n which_o they_o beautify_v with_o orient_a colour_n for_o wood_n to_o carve_v upon_o be_v very_o scarce_o at_o tunis_n the_o floor_n of_o their_o chamber_n be_v pave_v with_o certain_a shine_a and_o fair_a stone_n and_o most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v but_o of_o one_o story_n high_a and_o almost_o every_o house_n have_v two_o gate_n or_o entrance_n one_o towards_o the_o street_n and_o another_o towards_o the_o kitchen_n and_o other_o backe-roumes_a between_o which_o gate_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a court_n where_o they_o may_v walk_v and_o confer_v with_o their_o friend_n the_o bathstove_n here_o be_v far_o more_o commodious_a than_o those_o at_o fez_n though_o not_o so_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o pleasant_a garden_n which_o yield_v fruit_n albeit_o not_o in_o great_a abundance_n yet_o very_o excellent_a pome-citron_n rose_n and_o other_o flower_n here_o be_v great_a store_n especial_o in_o that_o place_n which_o they_o call_v bardo_n where_o the_o king_n have_v build_v a_o palace_n amid_o those_o beautiful_a and_o sweet_a garden_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o city_n within_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n there_o grow_v such_o plenty_n of_o olive_n that_o the_o oil_n thereof_o suffice_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o be_v carry_v also_o in_o great_a quantity_n into_o egypt_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n which_o they_o cut_v down_o they_o use_v to_o burn_v and_o to_o make_v charcoal_n thereof_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v any_o place_n to_o be_v more_o destitute_a of_o wood_n than_o this_o povertie_n constrain_v some_o of_o their_o woman_n to_o lead_v a_o unchaste_a life_n they_o be_v decent_o apparel_v and_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o house_n they_o wear_v veil_n or_o mask_n before_o their_o face_n like_v unto_o the_o woman_n of_o fez_n for_o with_o one_o linen-cloth_n they_o cover_v their_o forehead_n and_o join_v thereto_o another_o which_o they_o call_v setfari_fw-la but_o about_o their_o head_n they_o lap_v such_o fardel_n of_o linen_n as_o they_o seem_v comparable_a to_o the_o head_n of_o giant_n most_o part_n of_o their_o substance_n and_o labour_n they_o bestow_v upon_o perfume_n and_o other_o such_o vanity_n they_o have_v here_o a_o compound_n call_v lhasis_n whereof_o whosoever_o eat_v but_o one_o ounce_n fall_v a_o laugh_a disport_v and_o dally_v as_o if_o he_o be_v half_o drunken_a and_o be_v by_o the_o say_a confection_n marvellous_o provoke_v unto_o lust_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o court_n and_o of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n there_o use_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v by_o inheritance_n attain_v to_o his_o kingdom_n all_o his_o noble_n doctors_z priest_n and_o judge_n bind_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a oath_n unto_o he_o immediate_o after_o any_o king_n death_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n then_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n call_v the_o munafid_v because_o he_o be_v the_o king_n viceroy_n or_o high_a deputy_n present_v himself_o forthwith_o unto_o the_o new_a king_n and_o give_v up_o a_o account_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v while_o the_o old_a king_n live_v and_o then_o at_o the_o king_n appointment_n every_o of_o the_o noble_n receive_v office_n from_o the_o munafid_v according_a to_o their_o several_a place_n of_o dignity_n another_o principal_a officer_n there_o be_v call_v the_o mesuare_a that_o be_v the_o great_a commander_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o warlike_a force_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o increase_v or_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n to_o give_v they_o their_o pay_n to_o levy_v army_n and_o to_o conduct_v the_o same_o whither_o he_o think_v good_a the_o three_o officer_n in_o dignity_n be_v the_o castellan_n who_o with_o his_o soldier_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o look_v to_o the_o
the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n or_o grazier_n of_o cattle_n or_o such_o as_o turn_v wooden_a vessel_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n when_o the_o mahometan_n first_o win_v that_o province_n this_o town_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n who_o palace_n be_v as_o yet_o remain_v a_o most_o stately_a town_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o situate_v upon_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o fair_a building_n whereof_o some_o together_o with_o a_o goodly_a temple_n be_v as_o yet_o extant_a but_o now_o it_o contain_v very_o few_o people_n and_o but_o five_o shop_n in_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n continual_a exaction_n i_o myself_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v in_o this_o town_n for_o four_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o town_n of_o monaster_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o monaster_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o distant_a almost_o twelve_o mile_n from_o susa_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o impregnable_a and_o stately_a wall_n and_o contain_v very_o fair_a building_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o miserable_a and_o beggarly_a people_n and_o wear_v shoe_n make_v of_o sea-rush_n most_o of_o they_o be_v either_o weaver_n or_o fisher_n their_o fare_n be_v barley_n bread_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o food_n mingle_v with_o oil_n which_o we_o call_v before_o bezzin_n which_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o the_o soil_n will_v yield_v no_o other_o corn_n but_o barley_n the_o territory_n adjacent_a abound_v with_o orange_n pear_n fig_n pomegranate_n and_o olive_n save_v that_o it_o be_v continual_o waste_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tobulba_n this_o town_n build_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stand_v about_o twelve_o mile_n eastward_o of_o monaster_n for_o certain_a year_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o great_o abound_v with_o olive_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o waste_v by_o the_o arabian_n that_o now_o there_o be_v but_o few_o house_n remain_v which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a religious_a man_n these_o religious_a man_n maintain_v a_o fair_a hospital_n for_o stranger_n travel_v that_o way_n where_o they_o courteous_o entertain_v even_o the_o arabian_n themselves_o of_o the_o town_n of_o el_n mahdia_n otherwise_o call_v africa_n el_n mahdia_n found_v in_o our_o time_n by_o mahdi_n the_o first_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n tower_n and_o gate_n have_v a_o most_o noble_a haven_n belong_v thereto_o mahdi_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o this_o region_n feign_v himself_o in_o a_o unknown_a habit_n to_o be_v ãâã_d of_o the_o lineage_n of_o ãâã_d whereby_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v by_o their_o assistance_n make_v prince_n of_o cairaoan_n and_o be_v call_v el_n mahdi_n califa_n afterward_o travel_v forty_o day_n journey_n westward_o into_o numidia_n to_o receive_v tribute_n due_a unto_o he_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o segelmesse_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n howbeit_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o segelmese_n be_v present_o move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o he_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a liberty_n and_o be_v for_o his_o good_a will_v not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o he_o afterward_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o perceive_v some_o to_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o erect_v this_o town_n of_o mahdia_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v there_o find_v safe_a refuge_n when_o need_v require_v at_o length_n one_o beiezid_v a_o mahometan_a prelate_n who_o they_o call_v the_o cavallier_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o ass_n because_o that_o ride_v continual_o upon_o a_o ass_n he_o conduct_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n come_v unto_o cairaoan_n but_o mahdi_n flee_v unto_o his_o new_a town_n where_o with_o thirty_o sail_n of_o ship_n send_v he_o by_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n of_o cordova_n he_o so_o valiant_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n that_o beiezid_v and_o his_o son_n be_v both_o slay_v in_o that_o battle_n afterward_o return_v to_o cairaoan_v he_o grow_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o citizen_n and_o so_o the_o government_n remain_v unto_o his_o posterity_n for_o many_o year_n but_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n past_o this_o mahdia_n town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v after_o recover_v by_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o maroco_n call_v abdul_n mumen_n but_o now_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n by_o who_o it_o be_v continual_o oppress_v with_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n the_o inhabitant_n exercise_v traffic_n with_o foreign_a nation_n and_o they_o be_v at_o so_o great_a dissension_n with_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o permit_v to_o till_o their_o ground_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n assail_a this_o town_n only_o with_o nine_o ship_n be_v defeat_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o constrain_v to_o return_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1519._o of_o the_o town_n of_o asfachus_fw-la this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o most_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v very_o populous_a but_o now_o it_o contain_v but_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o family_n at_o the_o most_o and_o but_o a_o few_o shop_n oppress_a it_o be_v both_o by_o the_o arabian_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n mariner_n or_o fisherman_n they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n call_v by_o they_o spare_v which_o word_n signify_v nought_o in_o the_o arabian_a and_o barbarian_a much_o less_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n this_o people_n live_v also_o upon_o barley_n bread_n and_o bezin_n their_o apparel_n be_v base_a and_o some_o of_o they_o traffic_n in_o egypt_n and_o turkey_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cairaoan_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o cairaoan_n otherwise_o call_v caroen_n be_v found_v by_o hucba_n who_o be_v send_v general_a of_o a_o army_n out_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la by_o hutman_n the_o third_o mahometan_a califa_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v distant_a six_o and_o thirty_o and_o from_o tunis_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n neither_o be_v it_o build_v they_o say_v for_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o only_o that_o the_o arabian_a army_n may_v secure_o rest_v therein_o with_o all_o such_o spoil_n as_o they_o win_v from_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o numidian_n he_o environ_v it_o with_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o build_v therein_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n support_v with_o stately_a pillar_n the_o say_a hucba_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hutman_n be_v ordain_v prince_n of_o muchavia_n and_o govern_v the_o same_o till_o the_o time_n of_o qualid_a califa_n the_o son_n of_o habdul_a malic_a who_o as_o then_o reign_v in_o damascus_n this_o qualid_a send_v a_o certain_a captain_n call_v muse_n the_o son_n of_o nosair_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n unto_o cairaoan_n who_o have_v stay_v a_o few_o day_n with_o his_o army_n not_o far_o from_o cairaoan_n march_v westward_o sack_v and_o spoil_v town_n and_o city_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n and_o then_o he_o return_v towards_o cairaoan_n again_o from_o whence_o he_o send_v as_o his_o deputy_n a_o certain_a captain_n into_o mauritania_n who_o there_o also_o conquer_a many_o region_n and_o city_n insomuch_o that_o muse_n be_v move_v with_o a_o jealous_a emulation_n command_v he_o to_o stay_v till_o himself_o come_v his_o say_a deputy_n therefore_o call_v tarich_n encamp_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o andaluzia_n whither_o muse_n within_o 4._o month_n come_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n from_o whence_o both_o of_o they_o with_o their_o army_n cross_v the_o sea_n arrive_v in_o granada_n and_o so_o march_v by_o land_n against_o the_o goth_n against_o who_o theodoricus_n the_o king_n of_o goth_n oppose_v himself_o in_o battle_n be_v miserable_o vanquish_v then_o the_o foresay_a two_o captain_n with_o all_o good_a success_n proceed_v even_o to_o castilia_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o toledo_n where_o among_o much_o other_o treasure_n they_o find_v many_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o very_a same_o table_n whereat_o christ_n sit_v with_o his_o bless_a apostle_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o pure_a gold_n and_o adorn_v with_o great_a store_n of_o precious_a stone_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a half_n a_o million_o of_o ducat_n and_o this_o table_n muse_n carry_v with_o he_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v all_o the_o treasure_n in_o
unto_o tunis_n stand_v another_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n call_v zagoan_v inhabitant_n here_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o a_o few_o that_o tend_v the_o bee-hive_n and_o gather_v some_o quantity_n of_o barley_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o roman_n build_v certain_a fort_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v have_v ãâã_d engrave_v upon_o they_o in_o latin_a letter_n from_o this_o mountain_n unto_o carthage_n water_n be_v convey_v by_o certain_a passage_n under_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o beni_n tefren_n and_o nufusa_fw-la these_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o desert_n from_o gerbi_n and_o from_o asfacus_fw-la almost_o thirty_o mile_n and_o yield_v very_o small_a store_n of_o barley_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o renounce_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n do_v follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n in_o most_o point_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o nation_n among_o the_o arabian_n that_o observe_v the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o tunis_n and_o other_o city_n these_o people_n earn_v their_o live_n by_o most_o base_a occupation_n neither_o dare_v they_o open_o profess_v their_o religion_n of_o mount_n garian_n this_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n contain_v in_o length_n forty_o &_o in_o breadth_n fifteen_o mile_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o mountain_n by_o a_o sandy_a desert_n be_v distant_a from_o tripoli_n almost_o fifty_o mile_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o barley_n and_o of_o date_n which_o unless_o they_o be_v spend_v while_o they_o be_v new_a will_v soon_o prove_v rot_v here_o be_v likewise_o abundance_n of_o olive_n wherefore_o from_o this_o mountain_n unto_o alexandria_n and_o other_o city_n there_o be_v much_o oil_n convey_v there_o be_v not_o better_a saffron_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o saffron_n world_n beside_o which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o goodness_n be_v sell_v very_o dear_a for_o yearly_a tribute_n there_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o this_o mountain_n threescore_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o as_o much_o saffron_n as_o fifteen_o mule_n can_v carry_v they_o be_v continual_o oppress_v with_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n they_o have_v certain_a base_a village_n upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o mount_n beni_n guarid_a this_o mountain_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o tripoli_n be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o valiant_a &_o stout_a people_n which_o live_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o next_o mountain_n &_o of_o the_o numidian_a desert_n of_o the_o castle_n call_v casr_n acm_v this_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n by_o a_o captain_n which_o come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o africa_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o tripoli_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o lay_v waste_n by_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ãâã_d the_o castle_n of_o subeica_fw-la erect_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o mahometan_n come_v into_o africa_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o furnish_v with_o inhabitant_n be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o now_o it_o ãâã_d a_o few_o fisher_n only_o of_o the_o castle_n call_v casr_n hessin_n this_o castle_n be_v found_v by_o the_o mahometan_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n here_o end_v the_o five_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o six_z book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o of_o the_o village_n call_v gar._n have_v hitherto_o entreat_v of_o the_o mountain_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o say_v somewhat_o as_o touch_v ãâã_d village_n hamlet_n and_o territory_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v describe_v in_o order_n the_o city_n of_o numidia_n and_o first_o the_o village_n of_o gar_n situate_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o abound_v with_o date_n offer_v itself_o the_o field_n thereto_o belong_v be_v dry_a and_o barren_a and_o yet_o bring_v they_o forth_o some_o quantity_n of_o barley_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o garell_n gare._n it_o be_v a_o certain_a little_a territory_n or_o grange_n contain_v cave_n of_o a_o marvelous_a depth_n whence_o they_o say_v the_o stone_n be_v take_v wherewith_o old_a tripoli_n be_v build_v because_o it_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o that_o city_n of_o the_o village_n of_o sarman_n this_o large_a village_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o old_a tripoli_n abound_v with_o date_n but_o no_o corn_n will_v grow_v there_o of_o the_o village_n call_v zaviat_fw-la ben_fw-mi jarbuh_o this_o village_n be_v situate_a near_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o date_n but_o no_o corn_n at_o all_o and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a religious_a person_n of_o the_o village_n of_o zanzor_n this_o village_n also_o stand_v near_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o tripoli_n be_v inhabit_v by_o sundry_a artificer_n and_o abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o date_n pomegranate_n and_o peach_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v very_o miserable_a ever_o since_o tripoli_n be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o yet_o they_o traffic_v with_o the_o citizen_n of_o tripoli_n and_o carry_v date_n thither_o to_o sell._n of_o the_o village_n of_o hamrozo_n it_o stand_v six_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n and_o the_o garden_n there_o of_o bring_v forth_o great_a plenty_n of_o date_n and_o of_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o taiora_n this_o plain_a stand_v two_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tripoli_n contain_v many_o grange_n exceed_o replenish_v with_o date_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o surprise_n of_o tripoli_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o this_o place_n for_o then_o many_o principal_a citizen_n flee_v hither_o for_o refuge_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v ignorant_a and_o rude_a people_n and_o altogether_o addict_v to_o theft_n and_o robbery_n build_v their_o cottage_n with_o the_o bough_n of_o palmtree_n their_o food_n be_v barley_n bread_n and_o bezin_n before_o describe_v all_o round_o about_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o arabian_n save_o those_o only_a that_o inhabit_v upon_o this_o plain_a of_o the_o province_n of_o mesellata_n this_o province_n stand_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o five_o and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n and_o be_v fraught_v with_o rich_a village_n castle_n and_o inhabitant_n abound_v also_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o olive_n and_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v free_a from_o all_o foreign_a authority_n have_v a_o captain_n among_o themselves_o which_o govern_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o fight_v their_o battle_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o this_o province_n be_v about_o 5000._o of_o the_o province_n of_o mesrata_n this_o province_n be_v situate_a also_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o tripoli_n have_v many_o village_n both_o upon_o the_o plain_n and_o mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o pay_v no_o tribute_n at_o all_o and_o exercise_v traffic_n with_o the_o venetian_n resort_v to_o this_o province_n with_o their_o galley_n carry_v the_o venetian_a ware_n to_o numidia_n and_o there_o exchange_v the_o same_o for_o slave_n musk_n and_o civet_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o ethiopia_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n this_o desert_n beginning_n at_o the_o utmost_a frontier_n of_o mesrata_n and_o extend_v eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o confine_n of_o alexandria_n contain_v in_o length_n a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 200._o mile_n it_o be_v a_o rough_a and_o unpleasant_a place_n be_v almost_o utter_o destitute_a of_o water_n and_o corn_n before_o the_o arabian_n invade_v africa_n this_o region_n be_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o now_o certain_a arabian_n lead_v here_o a_o miserable_a and_o hungry_a life_n be_v a_o great_a way_n distant_a from_o all_o place_n of_o habitation_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o corn_n grow_v at_o all_o but_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o sea_n from_o sicilia_n which_o that_o every_o of_o they_o may_v purchase_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o lay_v their_o son_n to_o gage_n and_o then_o go_v rob_v and_o rifle_v traveller_n to_o redeem_v they_o again_o never_o do_v you_o hear_v of_o more_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a thief_n thief_n for_o after_o they_o have_v rob_v merchant_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o apparel_n they_o pour_v warm_a milk_n down_o their_o throat_n hang_v they_o up_o by_o the_o heel_n upon_o some_o tree_n and_o force_v they_o to_o cast_v their_o gorge_n wherein_o the_o lewd_a varlet_n search_v diligent_o for_o gold_n suspect_v that_o the_o merchant_n swallow_v up_o all_o their_o crown_n before_o they_o enter_v that_o dangerous_a desert_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tesset_n in_o numidia_n in_o the_o
they_o feed_v their_o goat_n with_o the_o nut_n or_o stone_n of_o their_o date_n beat_v to_o powder_n whereby_o they_o grow_v exceed_o fat_a &_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n their_o own_o food_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o camel_n and_o goat_n be_v unsanorie_n and_o displeasant_a in_o taste_n likewise_o they_o kill_v and_o eat_v ostrich_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o ostrich_n taste_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o dunghill-cocke_n save_v that_o it_o be_v more_o tough_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n especial_o the_o ostrich_n leg_n which_o consist_v of_o slimy_a flesh_n their_o woman_n be_v fair_a fat_a and_o courteous_a and_o they_o keep_v diverse_a slave_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o the_o province_n of_o segelmesse_n this_o province_n call_v segelmesse_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n therein_o contain_v begin_v not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o gherseluin_n and_o stretch_v southward_a by_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o libyan_a desert_n the_o say_a province_n be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n zanhagia_n and_o haoara_n and_o be_v in_o time_n past_a subject_n unto_o a_o certain_a prince_n which_o bare_a rule_n over_o the_o same_o province_n only_o afterwards_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n joseph_n of_o the_o luntune-famy_o and_o then_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o muahidin_n and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o son_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o rebellion_n and_o the_o city_n of_o segelmesse_n be_v destroy_v and_o till_o this_o day_n remain_v desolate_a afterwards_o the_o inhabitant_n build_v certain_a castle_n whereof_o some_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cheneg_n this_o region_n extend_v itself_o by_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n unto_o mount_n atlas_n contain_v many_o castle_n and_o bring_v forth_o great_a abundance_n of_o date_n which_o date_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n their_o field_n be_v barren_a and_o of_o little_a circuit_n save_v only_o between_o the_o river_n ziz_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n where_o some_o store_n of_o barley_n use_v to_o grow_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v some_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o the_o arabian_n other_o to_o the_o city_n of_o gherseluin_n and_o the_o residue_n live_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o unto_o these_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o segelmesse_n to_o fez_n be_v subject_a and_o they_o exact_v great_a tribute_n of_o the_o merchant_n travel_v the_o same_o way_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a high_a way_n stand_v three_o castle_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o exceed_a high_a rock_n seem_v to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n under_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a house_n where_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n continual_o stand_v who_o for_o the_o load_n of_o every_o camel_n that_o pass_v by_o demand_v one_o four_o part_n of_o a_o ducat_n the_o second_o castle_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o first_o stand_v not_o upon_o a_o hill_n but_o on_o a_o plain_a and_o be_v far_o more_o stately_a and_o rich_a then_o the_o former_a the_o third_o castle_n call_v tammaracrost_a be_v situate_a upon_o the_o common_a high_a way_n about_o twenty_o mile_n southward_a of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v certain_a village_n also_o and_o other_o castle_n of_o mean_a account_n corn_n be_v marvelous_a scarce_o among_o they_o but_o they_o have_v goat_n great_a plenty_n which_o in_o winter_n they_o keep_v in_o certain_a large_a cave_n as_o in_o place_n of_o great_a safety_n whereinto_o they_o enter_v by_o a_o most_o narrow_a passage_n likewise_o the_o entrance_n into_o this_o region_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o mile_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o two_o or_o three_o arm_a man_n only_o may_v withstand_v mighty_a force_n of_o the_o region_n of_o matgara_n this_o region_n begin_v southward_o from_o the_o region_n last_o describe_v contain_v many_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v call_v helel_n wherein_o remain_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v a_o arabian_a by_o birth_n the_o soldier_n of_o this_o arabian_a governor_n dwell_v in_o tent_n upon_o the_o plain_n and_o he_o have_v other_o soldier_n attend_v upon_o his_o own_o person_n also_o who_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o pass_v but_o under_o safe_a conduct_n without_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o good_n here_o be_v likewise_o diverse_a other_o village_n and_o castle_n which_o not_o be_v worthy_a the_o name_n i_o have_v of_o purpose_n omit_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o retel_v retel_v border_v upon_o the_o region_n last_o describe_v extend_v also_o fifty_o mile_n southward_o along_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o segelmesse_n it_o contain_v many_o castle_n and_o yield_v plenty_n of_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o arabian_n be_v extreme_o covetous_a and_o so_o faint_a heart_a that_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o dare_v scarce_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o ten_o arabian_n they_o till_o the_o arabian_n ground_n also_o as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o slave_n the_o east_n part_n of_o retel_v border_v upon_o a_o certain_a desolate_a mountain_n and_o the_o west_n part_n upon_o a_o desert_n and_o sandy_a plain_n whereunto_o the_o arabian_n return_v home_n from_o the_o wilderness_n do_v resort_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o segelmesse_n this_o territory_n extend_v itself_o along_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n from_o north_n to_o south_n almost_o twenty_o mile_n contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n beside_o village_n and_o hamlet_n three_o of_o which_o castle_n be_v more_o principal_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o call_v tenegent_n and_o consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o and_o more_o family_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o segelmesse_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o great_a store_n of_o artificer_n the_o second_o call_v tebuhasan_n stand_v about_o eight_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o tenegent_n be_v furnish_v also_o with_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o like_a place_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a region_n beside_o the_o three_o call_v ãâã_d be_v resort_v unto_o by_o sundry_a merchant_n both_o jew_n and_o moor_n these_o three_o castle_n have_v three_o several_a governor_n who_o be_v at_o great_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o they_o will_v oftentimes_o destroy_v one_o another_o channel_n whereby_o their_o field_n be_v water_v which_o can_v without_o great_a cost_n be_v repair_v again_o they_o will_v stow_v the_o palmtree_n also_o to_o the_o very_a stock_n and_o unto_o they_o a_o company_n of_o lewd_a arabian_n associate_v themselves_o they_o coin_n both_o silver_n and_o gold-money_n but_o their_o gold_n be_v not_o very_o special_a their_o silver_n coin_n weigh_v four_o grain_n ãâã_d eighty_o of_o which_o piece_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a one_o piece_n of_o their_o gold-coine_n the_o jew_n and_o arabian_n pay_v excessive_a tribute_n here_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o use_v great_a traffic_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n whither_o they_o transport_v ware_n of_o barbary_n exchange_v the_o same_o for_o gold_n and_o slave_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o live_v upon_o date_n except_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a place_n where_o scorpion_n some_o corn_n grow_v here_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o scorpion_n but_o no_o fly_n at_o all_o in_o summertime_n this_o region_n be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o then_o be_v the_o river_n so_o destitute_a of_o water_n that_o the_o people_n be_v constrain_v to_o draw_v salt_n water_n out_o of_o certain_a pit_n the_o say_a territory_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o eighty_o mile_n all_o which_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o segelmesse_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o small_a cost_n wall_v round_o about_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o be_v molest_v by_o continual_a inroad_n of_o horseman_n while_o they_o live_v all_o at_o unity_n and_o concord_n they_o retain_v their_o liberty_n but_o since_o they_o fall_v to_o mutual_a debate_n their_o wall_n be_v raze_v and_o each_o faction_n invite_v the_o arabian_n to_o help_v they_o under_o who_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o subjection_n of_o the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o segelmesse_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a roman_a captain_n who_o have_v conduct_v his_o troop_n forth_o of_o mauritania_n conquer_v all_o numidia_n and_o march_v westward_o build_v a_o town_n and_o call_v it_o ãâã_d because_o it_o stand_v
joseph_n have_v their_o abode_n because_o they_o suppose_v the_o town_n of_o pharaoh_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o nilus_n stretch_v out_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n westward_o towards_o africa_n and_o where_o the_o pyramid_n be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n also_o seem_v to_o avouch_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n in_o moses_n time_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o build_n pharaoh_n of_o the_o town_n of_o aphthun_n which_o be_v found_v by_o pharaoh_n namely_o in_o that_o place_n where_o nilus_n trend_v towards_o africa_n be_v about_o fifty_o mile_n southward_a of_o cairo_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o most_o westerly_a arm_n or_o branch_n of_o nilus_n they_o allege_v also_o another_o probability_n that_o the_o town_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n because_o that_o at_o the_o very_a head_n or_o confluence_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n there_o stand_v a_o build_n of_o marvelous_a antiquity_n call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o joseph_n wherein_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o joseph_n lie_v till_o it_o be_v joseph_n by_o the_o jew_n transport_v unto_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o father_n to_o be_v brief_a neither_o cairo_n nor_o any_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o can_v by_o any_o likelihood_n challenge_n that_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ancient_a pharaos_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n dwell_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o the_o region_n of_o sahid_n beyond_o cairo_n in_o the_o city_n of_o fium_fw-la of_o manfichmin_n and_o in_o other_o such_o famous_a city_n howbeit_o after_o egypt_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o egyptian_a nobility_n plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o region_n of_o errif_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n thereof_o namely_o about_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n rosetto_n and_o other_o famous_a town_n retain_v as_o yet_o the_o latin_a name_n also_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v translate_v into_o greece_n the_o say_a nobility_n still_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o seashore_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n reside_v at_o alexandria_n but_o after_o the_o mahometan_n get_v the_o dominion_n of_o egypt_n the_o foresay_a nobility_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o inland_n hope_v thereby_o to_o reap_v a_o double_a commodity_n namely_o first_o in_o that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o pacify_v the_o kingdom_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o and_o second_o that_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o christian_n whereof_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n have_v they_o remain_v any_o long_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o egypt_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o it_o rain_v here_o very_a seldom_o or_o never_o and_o rain_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n in_o egypt_n for_o in_o rainy_a weather_n some_o of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v subject_a unto_o dangerous_a rheum_n and_o fever_n and_o other_o unto_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o swell_v in_o their_o privy_a member_n which_o swell_v the_o physician_n impute_v unto_o salt-cheese_n and_o beef_n which_o be_v the_o common_a diet_n of_o the_o egyptian_n in_o summer_n time_n this_o country_n be_v most_o extreme_o hot_a for_o a_o remedy_n of_o which_o heat_n they_o build_v in_o every_o town_n certain_a high_a tower_n have_v one_o door_n aloft_o and_o another_o beneath_z right_o over_o against_o the_o house_n through_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o wind_n pass_v downard_v do_v somewhat_o cool_a and_o refresh_v the_o air_n otherwise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o intolerable_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o live_v there_o sometime_o the_o pestilence_n be_v so_o pestilence_n hot_a among_o they_o especial_o at_o cairo_n that_o almost_o every_o day_n there_o die_v twelve_o thousand_o person_n thereof_o but_o with_o the_o french_a pox_n i_o think_v that_o no_o egypt_n other_o country_n under_o heaven_n be_v so_o molest_v nor_o that_o contain_v so_o many_o people_n infect_v therewith_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n they_o reap_v their_o corn_n and_o have_v reap_v it_o they_o present_o thrash_v the_o same_o neither_o shall_v you_o see_v one_o ear_n of_o their_o corn_n stand_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o may._n the_o inundation_n nilus_n or_o overflow_v of_o nilus_n begin_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n increase_v afterward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o other_o forty_o day_n also_o decrease_v during_o which_o time_n all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o egypt_n be_v like_a unto_o land_n which_o none_o can_v come_v unto_o but_o by_o boat_n and_o barge_n at_o this_o time_n also_o nilus_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o be_v sail_v upon_o with_o vessel_n of_o burden_n some_o whereof_o be_v so_o big_a that_o they_o will_v contain_v six_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o hundred_o head-cattell_n and_o in_o these_o vessel_n they_o sail_v only_o down_o the_o stream_n for_o against_o the_o stream_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v empty_a the_o egyptian_n according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n do_v foresee_v the_o plenty_n or_o dearth_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o we_o will_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n of_o nilus_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n where_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n be_v measure_v neither_o be_v it_o our_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n particular_o to_o describe_v all_o the_o city_n of_o egypt_n because_o our_o african_a writer_n be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n thereabouts_o for_o some_o will_v have_v egypt_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o africa_n but_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n diverse_a there_o be_v that_o affirm_v that_o part_n of_o egypt_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o barbary_n numidia_n and_o libya_n to_o belong_v unto_o africa_n some_o other_o ascribe_v unto_o africa_n all_o those_o place_n that_o border_n upon_o the_o principal_a and_o main_a channel_n of_o nilus_n but_o as_o for_o other_o place_n as_o namely_o manf_n fium_fw-la semenud_a damanhore_n berelles_n tenesse_n and_o damiata_n they_o think_v they_o not_o to_o be_v situate_a in_o africa_n which_o opinion_n i_o myself_o also_o upon_o many_o and_o great_a reason_n take_v to_o be_v true_a wherefore_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o describe_v none_o other_o city_n but_o such_o as_o stand_v near_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a channel_n of_o nilus_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bosiri_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o bosiri_n build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o stand_v twenty_o mile_n westward_o from_o alexandria_n be_v in_o time_n past_o environ_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o most_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a building_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v compass_v with_o many_o possession_n or_o ground_n bear_v date_n whereof_o no_o man_n take_v charge_n nor_o reap_v any_o commodity_n for_o when_o alexandria_n be_v win_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o inhabitant_n abandon_v this_o city_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o lake_n call_v buchaira_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n the_o great_a city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n found_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a not_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o most_o famous_a and_o skilful_a architect_n upon_o a_o beautiful_a point_n of_o land_n stretch_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v distant_a 40._o mile_n westward_o of_o nilus_n be_v in_o time_n past_a till_o it_o grow_v subject_a unto_o the_o mahometan_n most_o sumptuous_o and_o strong_o build_v as_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a author_n bear_v record_n afterwards_o this_o city_n decay_v many_o year_n together_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o ancient_a renoun_n and_o honour_n and_o rémain_v in_o manner_n desolate_a because_o no_o merchant_n of_o greece_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n exercise_v any_o long_a traffic_n therein_o howbeit_o a_o certain_a crafty_a mahometan_a patriarch_n make_v the_o rude_a people_n ãâã_d that_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o mahumet_n most_o ample_a indulgence_n be_v grant_v unto_o all_o such_o as_o will_v inhabit_v the_o city_n or_o guard_v it_o for_o certain_a day_n and_o will_v bestow_v some_o alm_n for_o a_o public_a benefit_n by_o which_o wily_a stratagem_n the_o city_n be_v in_o short_a time_n ãâã_d with_o foreign_a people_n which_o from_o all_o place_n resort_v thereunto_o by_o who_o be_v build_v many_o house_n near_o unto_o the_o citie-walle_n and_o many_o college_n of_o student_n and_o diverse_a monastery_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v four_o square_a and_o have_v four_o gate_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o east_n side_n towards_o nilus_n another_o on_o the_o south_n
when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o usurp_v over_o egypt_n so_o waste_v and_o destroy_v for_o certain_a cause_n mention_v in_o history_n that_o beside_o the_o foundation_n and_o rubbish_n they_o leave_v nought_o remain_v for_o transport_v the_o pillar_n and_o principal_a stone_n unto_o the_o other_o side_n of_o nilus_n they_o build_v thereof_o the_o city_n call_v munsia_n even_o as_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v of_o the_o city_n of_o munsia_n mvnsia_n therefore_o found_v on_o the_o otherside_n of_o nilus_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o certain_a califa_n have_v no_o show_n of_o comeliness_n or_o beauty_n by_o reason_n that_o all_o the_o street_n be_v so_o narrow_a and_o in_o sommer-time_n there_o rise_v so_o much_o dust_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o walk_v the_o street_n it_o abound_v notwithstanding_o with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v once_o subject_a unto_o a_o certain_a african_a prince_n of_o barbary_n who_o name_n be_v haoara_n and_o who_o predecessor_n be_v prince_n and_o governor_n of_o haoara_n which_o city_n they_o say_v be_v give_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o a_o singular_a benefit_n which_o he_o do_v unto_o the_o foresay_a dalmatian_a slave_n that_o found_v cairo_n howbeit_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o government_n remain_v so_o long_a a_o time_n unto_o that_o family_n but_o in_o our_o time_n soliman_n the_o nine_o turkish_a emperor_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o same_o government_n of_o the_o monastery_n call_v georgia_n this_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o christian_n call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n george_n and_o be_v six_o mile_n distant_a from_o munsia_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o monk_n who_o enjoy_v large_a territory_n possession_n and_o revenue_n show_v themselves_o courteous_a and_o beneficial_a unto_o stranger_n and_o the_o overplus_n of_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o patriarch_n of_o cairo_n who_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v distribute_v among_o poor_a christian_n but_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o all_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n die_v of_o a_o pestilence_n which_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o munsia_n compass_v the_o say_a monastery_n with_o a_o wall_n and_o erect_v diverse_a house_n for_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o be_v allure_v by_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n situate_v amid_o the_o beautiful_a hill_n he_o himself_o go_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v but_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o jacobite_n make_v his_o moan_n unto_o the_o sultan_n the_o sultan_n cause_v another_o monastery_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o in_o time_n past_o the_o old_a city_n stand_v &_o assign_v so_o much_o allowance_n thereunto_o as_o may_v maintain_v thirty_o monk_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chian_a this_o little_a city_n of_o chian_a be_v build_v in_o time_n past_o near_a unto_o nilus_n by_o the_o mahometan_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o now_o inhabit_v by_o they_o but_o by_o the_o christian_n call_v jacobite_n who_o employ_v themselves_o either_o in_o husbandry_n or_o in_o bring_v up_o of_o chicken_n goose_n and_o dove_n there_o remain_v as_o yet_o certain_a monastery_n of_o christian_n that_o give_v entertainment_n to_o stranger_n but_o mahumetan_n beside_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o family_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o of_o the_o city_n of_o barbanda_n barbanda_n found_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o nilus_n about_o fowerhundr_v mile_n from_o cairo_n be_v lay_v so_o waste_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o remain_v most_o of_o which_o ruin_n be_v carry_v unto_o asna_n whereof_o we_o will_v forthwith_o entreat_v among_o the_o say_a ruin_n be_v to_o be_v find_v many_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n and_o sundry_a fragment_n of_o smaragd_n or_o emerald_n emerald_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cana._n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o cana_n build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o city_n nilus_n over_o against_o barbanda_n and_o environ_v with_o wall_n of_o sunne-dried_n brick_n be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n of_o base_a condition_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o husbandry_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o city_n abound_v with_o corn_n hither_o be_v the_o merchandise_n bring_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v send_v from_o cairo_n to_o mecca_n for_o the_o distance_n from_o hence_o over_o the_o wilderness_n unto_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v at_o least_o 120._o mile_n all_o which_o way_n there_o be_v no_o water_n at_o all_o to_o befounde_v and_o at_o the_o haven_n of_o chossir_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v chossir_n diverse_a cottage_n whereinto_o the_o say_a merchandise_n be_v unlade_v and_o over_o against_o chossir_n on_o the_o side_n of_o asia_n lie_v jambuh_n another_o haven_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n whereat_o traveller_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o see_v the_o tomb_n of_o mahumet_n at_o medina_n must_v make_v their_o rendezvous_n or_o general_a meeting_n morecuer_v chana_n furnish_v medina_n and_o mecca_n with_o corn_n in_o which_o place_n they_o suffer_v great_a and_o continual_a scarcity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o asna_n asna_n in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v see_z which_o name_n be_v afterward_o change_v by_o the_o arabian_n in_o who_o language_n the_o word_n see_z signify_v a_o filthy_a or_o unclean_a thing_n wherefore_o they_o call_v it_o asna_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a because_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a situation_n upon_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n which_o city_n though_o it_o be_v bring_v almost_o to_o desolation_n by_o the_o roman_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o repair_v again_o in_o the_o mahometan_n time_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n grow_v exceed_o rich_a both_o in_o corn_n cattle_n and_o money_n for_o they_o transport_v their_o commodity_n partly_o up_o the_o stream_n of_o nilus_n and_o partly_o over_o the_o desert_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n round_o about_o this_o city_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v diverse_a huge_a building_n and_o admirable_a sepulcher_n together_o with_o sundry_a epitaph_n engrave_v both_o in_o egyptian_a and_o latin_a letter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o assuan_n the_o great_a ancient_a and_o populous_a city_n of_o assuan_n be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n about_o fower-score_n mile_n eastward_o from_o asna_n the_o soil_n adjacent_a be_v most_o apt_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v exceed_o addict_v unto_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n because_o they_o dwell_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n upon_o the_o confine_n whereof_o stand_v their_o city_n beyond_o which_o city_n nilus_n disperse_v himself_o over_o the_o plain_n through_o many_o small_a lake_n become_v innavigable_a also_o the_o say_a city_n stand_v near_o unto_o that_o desert_n over_o which_o they_o travel_v unto_o the_o port_n of_o suachen_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o it_o adjoin_v likewise_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o suachen_n ethiopia_n and_o here_o in_o summer_n time_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v extreme_o scorch_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o a_o swart_a or_o brown_a colour_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o people_n of_o nubia_n and_o ethiopia_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v also_o many_o building_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n and_o most_o high_a tower_n which_o they_o call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n barba_n beyond_o this_o place_n there_o be_v neither_o city_n nor_o habitation_n of_o any_o account_n beside_o a_o few_o village_n of_o black_a people_n who_o speech_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o arabian_a egyptian_a and_o ethiopian_a language_n these_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o people_n call_v troglodytae_n bugiha_n live_v in_o the_o field_n after_o the_o arabian_a manner_n be_v free_a from_o the_o sultan_n jurisdiction_n for_o there_o his_o dominion_n be_v limit_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o principal_a city_n stand_v along_o the_o main_a channel_n of_o nilus_n some_o whereof_o i_o see_v other_o i_o enter_v into_o and_o pass_v by_o the_o residue_n but_o i_o have_v most_o certain_a intelligence_n of_o they_o all_o either_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o mariner_n which_o carry_v i_o by_o water_n from_o cairo_n to_o assuan_n with_o who_o return_v back_o unto_o chana_n i_o travel_v thence_o over_o the_o desert_n unto_o the_o red_a sea_n over_o which_o sea_n i_o cross_v unto_o jambuth_n and_o ziddem_fw-la two_o haven-towne_n of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la of_o which_o two_o town_n because_o they_o belong_v unto_o asia_n i_o will_v not_o here_o discourse_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o africa_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o leo._n vouchsafe_v i_o long_o life_n i_o purpose_v to_o describe_v all_o the_o region_n of_o asia_n which_o i_o have_v
even_o to_o the_o woman_n of_o africa_n of_o the_o root_n call_v surnag_n this_o root_n grow_v also_o upon_o the_o western_a part_n of_o mount_n atlas_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o comfortable_a and_o preservative_n unto_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n &_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o electuary_n to_o stir_v up_o venereal_a lust_n etc._n etc._n neither_o must_v i_o here_o omit_v that_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n atlas_n do_v common_o report_v that_o many_o of_o those_o damosel_n which_o keep_v cattle_n upon_o the_o say_a mountain_n have_v lose_v their_o virginity_n by_o none_o other_o occasion_n but_o by_o make_v water_n upon_o the_o say_a root_n unto_o who_o i_o will_v in_o merriment_n answer_v that_o i_o belceve_v all_o which_o experience_n have_v teach_v concern_v the_o secret_a virtue_n of_o the_o same_o root_n yea_o they_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o some_o of_o their_o maiden_n be_v so_o infect_v with_o this_o root_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o deflower_v of_o their_o virginity_n but_o have_v also_o their_o whole_a body_n puff_v up_o and_o swell_v these_o be_v the_o thing_n memorable_a and_o worthy_a of_o knowledge_n see_v and_o observe_v by_o i_o john_n leo_n throughout_o all_o africa_n which_o country_n i_o have_v in_o egypt_n all_o place_n traveil_v quite_o over_o wherein_o whatsoever_o i_o see_v worthy_a the_o observation_n i_o present_o commit_v to_o writing_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o see_v not_o i_o procure_v to_o be_v at_o large_a declare_v unto_o i_o by_o most_o credible_a and_o substantial_a person_n which_o be_v themselves_o eie-witness_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o have_v get_v a_o fit_n opportunity_n i_o think_v good_a to_o reduce_v these_o my_o travel_n and_o study_n into_o this_o one_o volume_n write_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1526._o and_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o march._n here_o end_v the_o description_n of_o africa_n write_v by_o john_n leo_n bear_v in_o granada_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o barbary_n a_o brief_a relation_n concern_v the_o dominion_n revenue_n force_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n of_o sundry_a the_o great_a prince_n either_o inhabit_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o africa_n or_o at_o least_o possess_v some_o part_n thereof_o translate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o italian_a africke_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o least_o know_v and_o haunt_v part_n in_o the_o world_n chief_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o under_o the_o torride_a zone_n which_o the_o ancient_n think_v to_o be_v unhabitable_a who_o opinion_n although_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v not_o true_a because_o we_o know_v that_o between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n there_o be_v most_o fruitful_a country_n as_o namely_o abassia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n &_o congo_n with_o all_o india_n new_a spain_n and_o brasile_n yet_o neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o false_a for_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v great_a desert_n nor_o vast_a wilderness_n than_o this_o of_o africa_n these_o desert_n which_o extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n even_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o mile_n and_o run_v out_o sometime_o two_o hundred_o and_o otherwhiles_o 300._o mile_n in_o breadth_n divide_v africa_n into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o southerly_a part_n be_v never_o thorough_o know_v to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n as_o also_o atlas_n which_o divide_v numidia_n from_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v some_o impediment_n to_o the_o same_o and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o seem_v that_o nature_n also_o mean_v to_o conceal_v the_o same_o by_o those_o desert_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o first_o time_n after_o the_o flood_n we_o find_v mention_v very_o often_o make_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o ethopia_n and_o as_o for_o ethiopia_n the_o notice_n we_o have_v thereof_o be_v but_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a but_o egypt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n thereof_o between_o the_o mediterran_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v always_o be_v renown_v and_o famous_a yea_o king_n sesostris_n that_o egyptian_a monarch_n enlarge_v his_o empire_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n even_o to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n afterward_o the_o king_n of_o numidia_n &_o mauritania_n &_o the_o carthaginian_n flourish_v in_o those_o province_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o meditterran_n sea_n in_o our_o time_n wherein_o all_o africa_n have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o environ_v there_o be_v sufficient_a knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o marine_a part_n thereof_o but_o for_o the_o inland_n province_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o know_v as_o may_v be_v rather_o through_o want_n of_o writer_n then_o for_o default_n of_o discovery_n &_o trade_n now_o therefore_o leave_v those_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o a_o brief_a narration_n in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o have_v reduce_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o our_o relation_n to_o three_o prince_n that_o be_v to_o prete_n janni_n the_o monomotapa_n and_o the_o xeriffo_n who_o be_v king_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez_n for_o the_o rest_n refer_v you_o to_o john_n leo_n and_o the_o discourse_n prefix_v before_o he_o the_o xeriffo_n reign_v between_o atlas_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n prete_n janni_n about_o the_o centre_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o monomotapa_n have_v his_o empire_n towards_o the_o sinus_n barbaricus_n or_o the_o barbarian_a gulf_n the_o empire_n of_o prete_n janni_n the_o empire_n of_o prete_n janni_n answer_v not_o certain_o in_o effect_n although_o it_o be_v very_o large_a unto_o the_o fame_n and_o opinion_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o most_o writer_n have_v of_o it_o for_o lately_a of_o any_o other_o hor_n atio_fw-la malugucci_n in_o a_o certain_a discourse_n of_o he_o touch_v the_o greatness_n of_o state_n at_o this_o day_n will_v needs_o have_v his_o dominion_n to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n i_o confess_v indeed_o that_o in_o time_n past_o his_o state_n have_v most_o ample_a and_o large_a confine_n as_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o kingdom_n with_o which_o he_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o his_o stile_n for_o he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o goiame_n a_o kingdom_n seat_v beyond_o nilus_n and_o of_o vangue_n and_o damut_n situate_v beyond_o zaire_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n evident_o know_v that_o his_o empire_n scarce_o reach_v unto_o nilus_n yea_o and_o john_n barros_n write_v that_o the_o abassin_n have_v little_a notice_n of_o that_o river_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n lie_v between_o they_o and_o it_o the_o hart_n or_o centre_n of_o his_o state_n be_v the_o lake_n barcena_n for_o on_o the_o east_n it_o extend_v from_o suaquen_n as_o far_o as_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o league_n howbeit_o betwixt_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o it_o there_o thwart_v a_o long_a rank_n of_o mountain_n inhabit_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o also_o command_v the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v another_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n along_o the_o channel_n of_o nilus_n enhabit_v by_o the_o gentile_n who_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o prete_n on_o the_o north_n it_o consine_v with_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o suaquen_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n long_o from_o hence_o it_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bow_n but_o not_o very_o crooked_a towards_o the_o south_n even_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n from_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o spring_v that_o river_n which_o ptolemey_n call_v raptus_fw-la and_o place_v to_o the_o south_n of_o melinde_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n all_o which_o distance_n be_v border_v upon_o by_o the_o gentile_n from_o whence_o it_o turn_v and_o end_v eastward_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n who_o head_n city_n be_v arar_n in_o the_o northerly_a latitude_n of_o nine_o degree_n so_o that_o this_o whole_a empire_n little_o more_o or_o less_o amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o twelve_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o country_n which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o ample_a plain_n pleasant_a hill_n and_o high_a mountain_n most_o of_o they_o manurable_a and_o well_o inhabit_v bring_v forth_o barley_n and_o mill_n for_o it_o abound_v not_o great_o with_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o likewise_o taffo_n da_o guza_n another_o good_a and_o durable_a seed_n but_o there_o be_v mill_n and_o zaburro_n which_o we_o call_v the_o grain_n of_o india_n or_o guinea_n wheat_n great_a plenty_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o our_o pulse_n and_o some_o also_o unknowen_a to_o us._n some_o of_o they_o wear_v clothes_n of_o cotton_n
among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o africa_n i_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o who_o in_o richnes_n of_o state_n or_o greatness_n of_o power_n may_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o xeriffo_n in_o that_o his_o dominion_n which_o comprehend_v all_o that_o part_n of_o mauritania_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n tingitana_n extend_v itself_o north_n &_o south_n from_o capo_n boiador_n even_o to_o tanger_n and_o east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o somewhat_o further_o also_o in_o which_o space_n be_v comprehend_v the_o fair_a fruitfull_a best_a inhabit_v and_o most_o civil_a part_n of_o all_o africa_a and_o among_o other_o the_o state_n the_o most_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez._n with_o the_o particular_a description_n whereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o province_n city_n town_n river_n mountain_n etc._n etc._n therein_o contain_v the_o reader_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o to_o the_o full_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o john_n leo_n before_o set_v down_o these_o kingdom_n beside_o their_o natural_a fertility_n be_v very_o traffickable_a for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v no_o haven_n of_o importance_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nevertheless_o the_o english_a french_a and_o other_o nation_n traffic_v much_o to_o his_o port_n upon_o the_o ocean_n especial_o to_o lharais_n larache_fw-la santa_fw-it cruz_n cabo_n de_fw-fr guer_n and_o in_o other_o place_n pertain_v partly_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o partly_o to_o maroco_n and_o they_o bring_v thither_o copper_n and_o brass_n with_o arm_n and_o diverse_a commodity_n of_o europe_n for_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o return_v sugar_n but_o because_o these_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez_n and_o diverse_a other_o signiory_n and_o principality_n at_o first_o separate_v and_o divide_v be_v unite_v not_o long_o sithence_o under_o one_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v miramonin_n the_o xeriffo_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o from_o our_o purpose_n because_o among_o the_o accident_n of_o our_o time_n i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o more_o notable_a or_o wonderful_a than_o this_o to_o set_v down_o here_o how_o the_o matter_n pass_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508_o a_o certain_a alchaide_n bear_v in_o tigumedet_fw-la fez._n a_o town_n of_o dara_n who_o name_n be_v mahumet_n benametto_n and_o who_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v xeriffo_n be_v a_o subtle_a man_n and_o of_o a_o mind_n no_o less_o ambitious_a then_o learned_a in_o those_o science_n whereunto_o the_o mahometan_n be_v most_o addict_v begin_v to_o grow_v famous_a in_o the_o town_n of_o numidia_n this_o man_n vaunt_v himself_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o mahumets_n progeny_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o imagination_n trust_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o state_n of_o africa_n wherein_o then_o the_o portugal_n bear_v great_a sway_n of_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o fez._n mauritania_n tingitana_n for_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o first_o send_v his_o three_o ãâã_d abdel_n abnet_n and_o mahumet_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o medina_n there_o to_o visit_v &_o do_v reverence_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o seductor_n mahumet_n the_o young_a man_n perform_v this_o voyage_n with_o so_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n of_o sanctity_n and_o religion_n if_o these_o word_n may_v be_v use_v in_o declare_v of_o such_o a_o impiety_n that_o in_o their_o return_n the_o people_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o kiss_v their_o garment_n and_o reverence_v they_o as_o saint_n they_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v ravish_v into_o deep_a contemplation_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n sigh_v and_o cry_v out_o in_o word_n interrupt_v with_o lamentation_n &_o yern_v alá_n alá_fw-fr and_o they_o live_v of_o nothing_o but_o alm_n their_o father_n have_v take_v they_o home_o with_o great_a mirth_n and_o joy_n but_o yet_o not_o mind_v to_o suffer_v this_o sudden_a applause_n &_o credit_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v by_o such_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o freeze_v and_o wax_v cold_a he_o send_v two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v abnet_n amet_fw-la and_o mahumet_n to_o fez_n where_o be_v courteous_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n one_o of_o they_o become_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o amodoraccia_fw-it a_o most_o famous_a college_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o the_o young_a be_v make_v tutor_n to_o the_o same_o king_n young_a son_n these_o two_o see_v themselves_o so_o entire_o belove_v of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o so_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o people_n be_v advise_v by_o their_o father_n and_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o arabian_n &_o moor_n do_v to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o law_n &_o sect_n under_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o who_o pay_n they_o serve_v they_o demand_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o display_v a_o ãâã_d against_o the_o christian_n put_v he_o in_o hope_n as_o indeed_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o will_v easy_o draw_v those_o moor_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v follower_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n secure_v the_o province_n of_o sus_n have_fw-mi ducala_n maroco_n with_o other_o molest_v &_o evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o portugal_n this_o request_n be_v contradict_v by_o mullei_fw-mi nazer_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n for_o say_v he_o if_o these_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o holiness_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n shall_v have_v some_o prosperous_a proceed_n with_o arm_n in_o hand_n it_o will_v not_o afterward_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n o_o king_n to_o bridle_v or_o bring_v they_o down_o for_o arm_n make_v man_n courageous_a &_o by_o victory_n they_o prove_v insolent_a &_o the_o rout_n of_o ambitious_a people_n be_v always_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n but_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n his_o brother_n allege_v unto_o he_o give_v they_o a_o banner_n and_o drumslade_n and_o twenty_o horse_n to_o accompany_v they_o with_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o the_o arabian_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n with_o these_o beginning_n many_o people_n run_v headlong_o after_o their_o fame_n they_o overcome_v ducala_n and_o the_o country_n of_o azaphi_n saphia_n and_o go_v forward_o even_o as_o far_o as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr guer_n which_o place_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o portugal_n and_o find_v themselves_o strong_a both_o in_o retinue_n and_o credit_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o people_n who_o at_o that_o time_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_o and_o come_v in_o to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o they_o like_v of_o themselves_o that_o see_v they_o now_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o mahumetane_a law_n against_o the_o christian_n they_o shall_v aid_v they_o with_o their_o tenthes_o due_a unto_o god_n the_o which_o be_v present_o yield_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o dara_n and_o so_o they_o seize_v by_o little_a and_o little_a upon_o tarodant_n where_o their_o father_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o likewise_o of_o sus_n have_fw-mi ducala_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v they_o first_o plant_v themselves_o in_o tedn_a and_o then_o in_o tesarote_n and_o in_o a_o conflict_n ãâã_d lopes_n barriga_n a_o famous_a captain_n among_o the_o portugal_n but_o so_o they_o lose_v their_o own_o elder_a brother_n therein_o and_o afterward_o by_o fair_a word_n enter_v into_o the_o ãâã_d of_o maroco_n they_o poison_v the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n make_v amet_fw-la xeriffo_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o maroco_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o arabian_n of_o ducala_n &_o xarquia_fw-la come_v to_o hand_n blow_v with_o those_o of_o garbia_n each_o party_n hold_v themselves_o in_o the_o xeriffoe_n favour_n but_o the_o xeriffos_n perceive_v the_o skirmish_n to_o grow_v hot_a and_o that_o many_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o party_n go_v to_o wrack_n turn_v their_o arm_n against_o they_o both_o and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o their_o spoil_n in_o former_a time_n they_o use_v to_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n the_o five_o of_o all_o those_o booty_n which_o they_o get_v but_o after_o this_o victory_n make_v no_o reckon_n of_o their_o say_a custom_n they_o present_v he_o only_o with_o six_o horse_n and_o six_o camel_n &_o those_o but_o silly_a one_o whereat_o be_v move_v he_o send_v to_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o spoil_n and_o the_o tribute_n that_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n pay_v he_o threaten_v otherwise_o war_n upon_o they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n this_o man_n die_v amet_fw-la his_o son_n who_o be_v scholar_n to_o the_o young_a xeriffo_n be_v not_o only_o content_a but_o further_o confirm_v amet_fw-la in_o the_o signiory_n of_o maroco_n so_o that_o in_o some_o small_a matter_n he_o will_v
the_o argument_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n they_o easy_o fall_v into_o apostasy_n whereunto_o the_o impiety_n of_o arrius_n and_o other_o heretic_n open_v the_o way_n who_o for_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n estrang_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o from_o the_o evangelicall_a truth_n fall_v in_o the_o end_n into_o atheism_n as_o we_o see_v have_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o course_n of_o some_o modern_a enormity_n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o have_v digress_v in_o progress_n of_o time_n there_o grow_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o mahometan_n for_o their_o sect_n be_v no_o less_o sottish_a and_o foolish_a then_o wicked_a and_o perfidious_a the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o be_v drive_v to_o fetch_v reason_n far_o off_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o but_o the_o arabian_n not_o content_v in_o africa_n to_o have_v subjugate_v with_o arm_n and_o with_o false_a doctrine_n to_o have_v pester_v barbary_n numidia_n libya_n and_o the_o country_n of_o negro_n they_o further_o on_o the_o other_o side_n assail_v the_o low_a ethiopia_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o land_n enter_v thereinto_o in_o the_o year_n 1067._o faiaia_n the_o son_n of_o abubequer_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o certain_a alsachi_n he_o disperse_v that_o pestilence_n into_o nubia_n and_o the_o neighbour_n province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pass_v the_o red_a sea_n they_o first_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiopia_n even_o to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la corrientes_fw-la by_o their_o continual_a traffic_n thither_o and_o afterward_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n they_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o magadazo_n melinde_n mombazza_n quiloa_n mozambique_n and_o seize_v on_o some_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o gather_v force_n by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n within_o the_o land_n and_o establish_v therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dangali_a and_o adel._n so_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o have_v spread_v their_o sect_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o atlantike_a ocean_n and_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n to_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o far_o and_o on_o the_o other_o have_v take_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o africa_n from_o suez_n to_o cape_n guardafú_n and_o from_o this_o even_o to_o that_o de_fw-fr los_fw-es corrientes_fw-la and_o the_o adjoin_v island_n in_o which_o place_n though_o the_o people_n be_v not_o altogether_o mahumetan_n yet_o have_v the_o mahometan_n the_o weapon_n &_o dominion_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o which_o how_o much_o it_o import_v for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o sect_n we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v to_o conclude_v they_o have_v often_o assail_v the_o prete_n janni_n sometime_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o port_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o otherwhiles_o the_o moor_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n who_o have_v and_o do_v molest_v they_o great_o lead_v into_o captituitie_n a_o great_a number_n of_o abassin_n where_o they_o become_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mahumetan_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o africa_n now_o that_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o misery_n and_o darkness_n of_o africa_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o set_v down_o that_o little_a light_n of_o true_a religion_n which_o there_o be_v the_o which_o i_o can_v not_o pass_v over_o without_o exceed_a glory_n to_o the_o portugal_n nation_n in_o that_o they_o with_o inestimable_a charge_n and_o infinite_a travail_n have_v first_o seek_v to_o open_v the_o way_n to_o ethiopia_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o great_a negus_n of_o abassia_n call_v by_o we_o prete_n janni_n to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o christian_n church_n of_o europe_n perform_v whatsoever_o after_o this_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o guinia_n and_o meleghette_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o yet_o more_o happy_o of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o angola_n and_o likewise_o with_o diverse_a colony_n send_v to_o the_o island_n of_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n they_o have_v no_o less_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n than_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o christian_n faith_n and_o final_o pass_v beyond_o cabo_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es esperança_fw-es they_o have_v resist_v the_o mahometan_a sect_n which_o have_v now_o extend_v itself_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la corrientes_fw-la of_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n the_o christian_n of_o egypt_n be_v partly_o stranger_n partly_o home-born_a in_o the_o country_n stranger_n come_v thither_o in_o regard_n of_o traffic_n which_o there_o flourish_v above_o measure_n especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n and_o cairo_n by_o reason_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v most_o commodious_o situate_a between_o the_o red_a and_o mediterran_n sea_n unit_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o east_n by_o mean_a of_o a_o infinite_a traffic_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ladder_n whereby_o the_o wealth_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o eoan_a ocean_n pass_v into_o the_o lesser_a asia_n into_o africa_n and_o europe_n whereupon_o not_o only_o the_o venetian_n florentine_n and_o ragusian_o come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n but_o also_o the_o french_a and_o english_a the_o natural_a christian_n of_o egypt_n remain_v after_o the_o spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o saracen_n mamaluck_v and_o turk_n exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o person_n and_o these_o dwell_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o but_o principal_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n messia_n monfalatto_n bucco_n and_o elchiasa_n all_o place_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n there_o be_v also_o many_o in_o the_o province_n of_o minia_n in_o which_o quarter_n appear_v diverse_a monastery_n but_o among_o the_o monastery_n of_o egypt_n those_o of_o saint_n anthony_n saint_n paul_n and_o saint_n macarius_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o first_o lie_v in_o troglodytica_fw-la right_o over_o against_o say_v it_o upon_o a_o hill_n where_o saint_n anthony_n be_v say_v to_o be_v beat_v by_o devil_n the_o second_o be_v seat_v not_o far_o from_o this_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o desert_n the_o three_o stand_v in_o the_o wilderness_n to_o the_o west_n of_o bulac_n this_o be_v the_o monastery_n which_o in_o some_o history_n be_v call_v nitria_n as_o i_o think_v because_o in_o that_o quarter_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n be_v thicken_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o low_a place_n be_v convert_v into_o salt_n and_o niter_fw-la georgia_n stand_v upon_o nilus_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o munsia_n a_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a convent_n so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n george_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o monk_n to_o the_o notable_a benefit_n and_o ease_n of_o pilgrim_n &_o stranger_n who_o be_v there_o courteous_o lodge_v but_o they_o die_v all_o of_o the_o plague_n about_o some_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n sithence_o the_o place_n be_v abandon_v now_o to_o deliver_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o estate_n of_o these_o christian_n they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o coptitae_fw-la cofti_n and_o by_o other_o christian_n from_o the_o girdle_n upward_o for_o albeit_o they_o be_v baptize_v as_o we_o be_v yet_o do_v they_o circumcise_v themselves_o like_o to_o the_o jew_n so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v their_o christianity_n come_v no_o low_a than_o the_o girdlestead_n but_o that_o which_o be_v worse_a they_o have_v for_o these_o 1000_o year_n follow_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutiches_n which_o allow_v but_o of_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n by_o which_o heresy_n they_o also_o separate_v and_o dismember_v themselves_o from_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n of_o europe_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o separation_n and_o ãâã_d be_v the_o ephesine_n council_n assemble_v by_o dioscorus_n in_o defence_n of_o eutiches_n who_o be_v now_o condemn_v in_o the_o chalcedon_n counsel_n by_o six_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o father_n congregat_v together_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o leo_n the_o first_o for_o the_o cofti_n fear_v that_o to_o attribute_v two_o nature_n unto_o christ_n may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o have_v assign_v he_o two_o hypostasis_n or_o person_n to_o avoid_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o nestorian_n they_o become_v eutichian_o they_o say_v their_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o chaldean_a tongue_n oftentimes_o repeat_v alleluia_n they_o read_v the_o gospel_n first_o in_o chaldean_a and_o then_o in_o arabic_a when_o the_o priest_n say_v pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la the_o young_a among_o they_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a after_o consecration_n they_o give_v a_o simple_a piece_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o stander_n by_o a_o ceremony_n use_v also_o in_o greece_n they_o exercise_v their_o function_n in_o the_o
camel_n back_n at_o this_o town_n of_o suez_n they_o have_v no_o fresh_a water_n but_o all_o their_o water_n be_v bring_v they_o from_o a_o place_n six_o mile_n distant_a upon_o camel_n back_n be_v notwithstanding_o brackish_a and_o bitter_a the_o western_a shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n call_v in_o old_a ãâã_d time_n troglodytae_n which_o at_o this_o present_a do_v all_o of_o they_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o consider_v that_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o portugal_n enter_v very_o often_o into_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o prete_n gianni_n and_o do_v he_o great_a damage_n have_v thereupon_o take_v occasion_n not_o only_o to_o conquer_v the_o troglodytae_n but_o also_o to_o waste_v and_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o barnagasso_n the_o most_o northerly_a province_n of_o the_o say_v prete_n so_o that_o the_o audacious_a attempt_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o those_o part_n have_v breed_v two_o most_o turk_n dangerous_a and_o bad_a effect_n the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o arabian_n have_v most_o strong_o fortify_v all_o their_o sea-towne_n which_o before_o lay_v naked_a and_o without_o fortification_n the_o other_o for_o that_o the_o turk_n also_o have_v be_v occasion_v thereby_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o prete_n wherefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v undertake_v any_o such_o enterprise_n but_o with_o full_a resolution_n and_o sufficient_a force_n to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o for_o lesser_a attempt_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o only_o to_o rouse_v and_o arm_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v before_o secure_a and_o quiet_a neither_o be_v it_o here_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o in_o the_o foresay_a sea_n a_o man_n can_v sail_v in_o no_o ship_n nor_o bark_n but_o only_o those_o of_o the_o great_a turk_n or_o at_o least_o with_o his_o licence_n pay_v unto_o he_o for_o tribute_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o freight_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v certain_a magazine_n or_o storehouse_n of_o timber_n which_o be_v bring_v partly_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o satalia_n and_o partly_o from_o nicomedia_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o euxin_n sea_n unto_o rosetto_n and_o alexandria_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v afterward_o transport_v to_o cairo_n and_o thence_o to_o suez_n this_o sea_n be_v call_v the_o red_a sea_n not_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o water_n thereofbe_v all_o red_a but_o as_o some_o think_v from_o certain_a red_a rush_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o shore_n and_o as_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n from_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n which_o in_o sundry_a place_n it_o have_v at_o the_o bottom_n which_o earth_n die_v not_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o water_n red_a but_o by_o transparence_n cause_v it_o especial_o near_o the_o shore_n to_o appear_v of_o that_o colour_n africa_n troglodytica_fw-la that_o sandy_a barren_a and_o desert_a part_n of_o africa_n which_o lie_v between_o nilus_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n especial_o to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o tropic_n be_v in_o old_a time_n inhabit_v by_o the_o troglodytae_n a_o people_n so_o call_v because_o of_o their_o dwell_n in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n along_o this_o western_a coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o the_o inland_n river_n can_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a sea_n they_o be_v force_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o nilus_n the_o foresay_a mountain_n and_o sea_n coast_n be_v now_o inhabit_v by_o mahumetan_n be_v partly_o arabian_n and_o partly_o turk_n which_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o have_v attempt_v to_o sail_v that_o sea_n and_o to_o invade_v the_o region_n adjoin_v the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v a_o rude_a barbarous_a people_n and_o very_o poor_a and_o beggarly_a the_o chief_a place_n of_o habitation_n be_v corondol_n a_o special_a good_a port_n alcosser_n a_o place_n well_o know_v because_o that_o near_a unto_o it_o the_o say_a mountain_n open_v themselves_o and_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n of_o abassia_n suachen_n esteem_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a port_n in_o all_o the_o straits_n and_o be_v make_v by_o a_o island_n here_o reside_v the_o bassa_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n which_o be_v call_v the_o governor_n of_o abassia_n with_o three_o thousand_o soldier_n or_o thereabouts_o next_o follow_v ercoco_n the_o only_a haven_n town_n of_o the_o prete_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o little_a isle_n of_o mazua_n and_o here_o the_o mountain_n make_v a_o other_o open_v or_o passage_n for_o transport_v of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a prete_n janni_n from_o hence_o almost_o to_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o coast_n be_v at_o this_o present_a uninhabited_a forlorn_a and_o desert_n likewise_o from_o suachen_n to_o mazua_n be_v a_o continual_a wood_n the_o tree_n whereof_o be_v but_o of_o small_a worth_n just_o within_o the_o say_a entrance_n stand_v the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o vela_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dancali_n a_o moor_n upon_o all_o this_o west_n shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o likewise_o upon_o the_o contrary_a east_n shore_n scarcity_n of_o water_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v so_o few_o and_o so_o small_a place_n of_o habitation_n and_o the_o people_n run_v and_o flock_n together_o where_o they_o may_v find_v any_o pit_n or_o fountain_n of_o water_n some_o curious_a reader_n may_v here_o expect_v because_o i_o have_v now_o pass_v so_o near_o the_o frontier_n of_o egypt_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a and_o fruitful_a province_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alcair_n and_o of_o the_o inundation_n and_o decrease_n of_o nilus_n all_o which_o because_o they_o be_v express_v in_o most_o orient_a &_o livelie_a colour_n by_o our_o author_n john_n leo_n i_o shall_v show_v myself_o both_o injurious_a to_o he_o and_o tedious_a to_o all_o judicial_a reader_n in_o anticipate_v and_o forestalling_a that_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n which_o he_o so_o near_o the_o end_n do_v in_o such_o large_a and_o particular_a wise_n entreat_v of_o now_o therefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o upper_a or_o inner_a ethiopia_n begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o most_o northerly_a province_n thereof_o call_v nubia_n nubia_n pass_o therefore_o westward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o see_z you_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o nubia_n border_v on_o the_o west_n upon_o gaoga_n eastward_o upon_o the_o river_n nilus_n towards_o the_o north_n upon_o egypt_n and_o southward_a upon_o the_o desert_n of_o goran_z the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o call_v by_o strabo_n ãâã_d live_v at_o this_o present_a as_o francisco_n aluarez_n report_v a_o most_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a kind_n of_o life_n for_o have_v lose_v the_o sincerity_n and_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o do_v embrace_v infinite_a corruption_n of_o the_o jewish_a and_o mahometan_a religion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o foresay_a aluarez_n be_v in_o abassia_n there_o come_v certain_a messenger_n out_o of_o nubia_n to_o make_v suit_n unto_o the_o prete_n that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o priest_n and_o such_o person_n as_o may_v preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o they_o but_o he_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o great_a clergiemen_a in_o his_o dominion_n the_o say_v messenger_n report_v that_o the_o nubian_o have_v send_v often_o to_o rome_n for_o a_o bishop_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n cut_v short_a of_o that_o assistance_n they_o fall_v for_o want_v of_o teacher_n and_o minister_n into_o extreme_a ignorance_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o impious_a and_o abominable_a sect_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n some_o portugal_n travail_v to_o those_o part_n see_v many_o church_n destroy_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o picture_n of_o saint_n paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o woman_n and_o call_v their_o queen_n gava_n their_o principal_a city_n call_v dangala_n and_o consist_v nubia_n of_o about_o ten_o thousand_o household_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n because_o it_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o egypt_n and_o the_o river_n nilus_n all_o their_o other_o habitation_n be_v village_n and_o base_a cottage_n their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o clay_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o region_n be_v rice_n stone-sugar_n sander_n ivory_n for_o they_o take_v many_o elephant_n as_o likewise_o abundance_n of_o civet_n and_o gold_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sandy_a howbeit_o there_o
remain_v even_o till_o this_o present_a notwithstanding_o their_o many_o year_n antiquity_n likewise_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n diverse_a church_n and_o oratory_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n consist_v but_o of_o one_o only_a stone_n some_o sixty_o some_o forty_o and_o some_o thirty_o both_o fathom_n long_o be_v full_a of_o window_n and_o engrave_v with_o strange_a and_o unknown_a character_n three_o such_o church_n there_o be_v of_o twelve_o both_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eighty_o in_o length_n the_o abassin_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prete_n hold_v opinion_n that_o their_o 138._o prince_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o ãâã_d the_o son_n of_o solomon_n which_o as_o they_o say_v he_o beget_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n and_o that_o themselves_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o officer_n and_o attendant_n which_o solomon_n appoint_v unto_o this_o his_o son_n when_o he_o send_v he_o home_o unto_o his_o mother_n which_o seem_v not_o altogether_o unlikely_a if_o you_o consider_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n of_o circumcision_n observe_v of_o the_o sabaoth_n &_o such_o like_a which_o they_o use_v until_o this_o present_a likewise_o they_o abhor_v swine_n flesh_n and_o certain_a other_o meat_n which_o they_o call_v unclean_a the_o prete_n absolute_o govern_v in_o all_o matter_n except_o it_o be_v in_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ordain_v of_o priest_n he_o give_v and_o take_v away_o benefice_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o in_o punish_v offender_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n the_o administration_n of_o their_o sacrament_n be_v whole_o refer_v to_o the_o abuna_n or_o patriarch_n the_o prete_n be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o his_o empire_n except_o those_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o number_n infinite_a for_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n antony_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v none_o of_o any_o other_o order_n and_o the_o college_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o of_o the_o hermit_n together_o with_o the_o parish_n be_v innumerable_a they_o be_v all_o provide_v by_o the_o king_n both_o of_o revenue_n and_o of_o ornament_n they_o have_v two_o winter_n and_o two_o summer_n which_o they_o discern_v not_o by_o cold_a and_o heat_n but_o by_o rainy_a and_o fair_a weather_n they_o begin_v their_o year_n upon_o the_o 26._o of_o august_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o twelve_o month_n each_o month_n contain_v thirty_o day_n whereunto_o they_o add_v every_o common_a year_n five_o day_n and_o in_o the_o leap_n year_n six_o which_o odd_a day_n they_o call_v pagomen_n that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n their_o ordinary_a journey_n in_o travel_v be_v twelve_o mile_n a_o day_n the_o common_a harlot_n dwell_v without_o their_o town_n and_o have_v wage_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a purse_n neither_o may_v they_o enter_v into_o any_o city_n nor_o apparel_n themselves_o but_o only_o in_o yellow_a the_o soil_n of_o abassia_n abound_v general_o with_o grain_n and_o in_o especial_a with_o ãâã_d and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n but_o not_o so_o much_o with_o wheat_n they_o have_v ãâã_d likewise_o not_o know_v how_o to_o refine_v it_o and_o honey_n and_o cotton-wooll_n orange_n cedar_n and_o lemon_n grow_v natural_o there_o they_o have_v neither_o melon_n citron_n nor_o rape-root_n but_o many_o plant_n &_o herb_n different_a from_o we_o their_o drink_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o millet_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o wine_n make_v of_o grape_n but_o only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o ãâã_d abuna_n they_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o elephant_n mule_n lion_n tiger_n ounce_n and_o dear_a their_o own_o country_n horse_n be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a size_n how_o beit_v they_o have_v also_o of_o the_o arabian_a and_o egyptian_a breed_n the_o colt_n whereof_o within_o four_o day_n after_o they_o be_v fole_v they_o use_v to_o suckle_v with_o cow_n they_o have_v great_a and_o terrible_v ape_n and_o infinite_a sort_n of_o bird_n but_o neither_o cuckoo_n nor_o pie_n so_o far_o as_o ever_o can_v be_v learn_v here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o copper_n but_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dig_v and_o refine_v the_o same_o for_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v so_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a that_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n nor_o use_n of_o any_o art_n or_o occupation_n insomuch_o as_o they_o esteem_v the_o carpenter_n or_o smith_n craft_n for_o a_o unlawful_a and_o diabolical_a kind_n of_o science_n and_o such_o as_o exercise_v the_o same_o live_v among_o they_o like_o infamous_a person_n neither_o be_v they_o permit_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o of_o their_o church_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bagamidri_n be_v find_v most_o excellent_a mine_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o know_v none_o other_o way_n how_o to_o take_v from_o the_o ore_n but_o only_o by_o melt_v it_o with_o fire_n into_o thin_a plate_n goiame_n abound_v with_o base_a gold_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damut_n they_o dig_v and_o refine_v it_o somewhat_o better_a they_o have_v neither_o the_o art_n of_o make_v cloth_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o go_v clad_v in_o beast_n skin_n nor_o yet_o the_o manner_n of_o hawk_v fowl_a or_o hunt_v so_o that_o their_o country_n swarm_n with_o partridge_n quail_n pheasant_n crane_n goose_n hen_n hare_n dear_a and_o other_o like_a creature_n neither_o know_v they_o how_o to_o make_v any_o full_a use_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o fruitefulnes_n of_o their_o country_n nor_o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o river_n they_o sow_v mill_n for_o the_o most_o part_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o according_a as_o the_o rain_n give_v they_o opportunity_n in_o sum_n they_o show_v no_o wit_n nor_o dexterity_n in_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o in_o robbery_n and_o war_n unto_o both_o which_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v occasion_v as_o i_o suppose_v by_o the_o continual_a voyage_n make_v by_o the_o prete_n and_o by_o their_o usual_a live_n in_o the_o wide_a field_n and_o that_o in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n for_o to_o travail_v continual_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o field_n without_o any_o stable_n or_o firm_a habitation_n compel_v man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o all_o that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n be_v it_o their_o own_o or_o belong_v to_o other_o they_o be_v not_o much_o subject_n to_o tempest_n but_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n far_o more_o intolerable_a namely_o to_o innumerable_a swarm_n of_o locust_n which_o bring_v such_o desolation_n upon_o they_o as_o be_v most_o dreadful_a to_o consider_v for_o they_o consume_v whole_a province_n leave_v they_o quite_o destitute_a of_o succour_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n they_o use_v no_o stamp_a coin_n in_o all_o this_o empire_n but_o instead_o thereof_o certain_a rude_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o little_a ball_n of_o iron_n especial_o in_o angote_n as_o likewise_o salt_n and_o pepper_n which_o be_v the_o great_a riches_n that_o they_o can_v enjoy_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o tribute_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o prince_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o dominion_n do_v natural_o afford_v as_o namely_o of_o salt_n gold_n silver_n corn_n hide_v elephant_n tooth_n the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhinoceros_n with_o slave_n and_o such_o like_a which_o form_n of_o tribute_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n be_v use_v also_o in_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n their_o salt_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a great_a mountain_n in_o the_o province_n of_o balgada_n and_o be_v make_v into_o square_a piece_n the_o most_o populous_a place_n in_o all_o abassia_n be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o prete_n wheresoever_o it_o reside_v and_o there_o be_v erect_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o tent_n of_o cotton_n of_o diverse_a colour_n with_o so_o notable_a a_o distinction_n of_o street_n lane_n market-place_n and_o tribunal_n that_o even_o in_o a_o moment_n every_o man_n know_v his_o own_o station_n and_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o do_v his_o business_n a_o man_n may_v conjecture_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o court_n if_o he_o do_v but_o consider_v that_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o some_o who_o have_v there_o be_v personal_o present_a beside_o the_o camel_n which_o carry_v the_o tent_n the_o mule_n of_o carriage_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o their_o mule_n serve_v they_o to_o carry_v burden_n and_o to_o ride_v upon_o but_o their_o horse_n be_v only_o for_o the_o war_n the_o mahometan_n have_v now_o bring_v this_o prince_n to_o great_a extremity_n but_o heretofore_o while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o flourish_a estate_n he_o live_v so_o majestical_o that_o he_o never_o speak_v but_o by_o a_o interpreter_n nor_o will_v
at_o the_o confluence_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n last_o mention_v and_o the_o river_n luiola_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o portugal_n join_v to_o the_o aid_n send_v he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o from_o certain_a prince_n of_o angola_n his_o confederate_n he_o give_v the_o foresay_a king_n notwithstanding_o his_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o negro_n diverse_a &_o sundry_a overthrow_n the_o say_a river_n coanza_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o aquelunda_n situate_v westward_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n whereour_n nilus_n take_v his_o original_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o cabambe_n cabambe_n abound_v with_o rich_a and_o excellent_a silver_n mine_n which_o have_v minister_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o all_o the_o foresay_a war_n this_o region_n abound_v also_o with_o other_o mineral_n and_o with_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o dogs-flesh_n be_v here_o account_v of_o all_o other_o the_o dainty_a meat_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o bring_v up_o and_o fatten_v great_a plenty_n of_o dog_n for_o the_o shambles_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v constant_o affirm_v that_o a_o great_a dog_n accustom_v to_o the_o bull_n be_v sell_v in_o exchange_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o slave_n the_o value_n of_o who_o can_v not_o amount_v to_o much_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ducat_n the_o priest_n of_o angola_n call_v gange_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o estimation_n and_o account_n as_o the_o people_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o power_n abundance_n and_o scarcity_n life_n and_o death_n for_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o medicinable_a herb_n and_o of_o deadly_a poison_n also_o which_o they_o keep_v secret_a unto_o themselves_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o familiarity_n with_o the_o devil_n they_o often_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v towards_o the_o lake_n of_o aquelunda_n before_o mention_v lie_v a_o country_n call_v quizama_fw-la quizama_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v govern_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n have_v show_v themselves_o very_o friendly_a to_o the_o portugal_n and_o have_v do_v they_o special_a good_a service_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n thus_o have_v brief_o point_v at_o the_o former_a three_o border_v country_n let_v we_o now_o with_o like_a brevity_n pass_v through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n itself_o cowes_n this_o kingdom_n therefore_o account_v angola_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o begin_v at_o bahia_n das_fw-la vacas_fw-la in_o thirteen_o and_o end_v at_o cabo_n da_fw-mi caterina_n in_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o southerly_a latitude_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o coast_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a bay_n of_o cowes_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o the_o inland_n be_v govern_v by_o he_o of_o angola_n east_n and_o west_n it_o stretch_v from_o the_o sea_n in_o breadth_n as_o far_o as_o the_o lake_n of_o aquelunda_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o province_n namely_o the_o province_n congo_n of_o pemba_n situate_v in_o the_o very_a hart_n and_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n batta_n the_o most_o easterly_a province_n where_o the_o ancient_a writer_n seem_v to_o have_v place_v agisymba_n pango_fw-la which_o border_v upon_o the_o pangelungi_fw-la sundi_n the_o most_o northerly_a province_n sogno_fw-it which_o stretch_v over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n zaire_n and_o bamba_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n both_o for_o extension_n of_o ground_n for_o riches_n and_o for_o military_a force_n in_o the_o province_n of_o pemba_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o several_a territory_n by_o itself_o stand_v the_o congo_n city_n of_o sant_n saluador_n in_o former_a time_n call_v banza_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o congo_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n situate_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o rocky_a and_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o very_a top_n whereof_o be_v a_o goodly_a plain_n abound_v with_o fountain_n of_o wholesome_a and_o sweet_a water_n and_o with_o all_o other_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a either_o for_o the_o sustenance_n or_o solace_n of_o mankind_n and_o upon_o this_o plain_a where_o sant_n saluador_n be_v seat_v there_o may_v inhabit_v to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n in_o this_o city_n the_o portugal_n have_v a_o ward_n by_o themselves_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n contain_v a_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o about_o that_o bigness_n also_o be_v the_o palace_n or_o house_n of_o the_o king_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n scatter_o in_o village_n it_o be_v a_o place_n enrich_v by_o nature_n with_o corn_n cattle_n fruit_n and_o wholesome_a spring_n of_o water_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o all_o congo_n call_v zaire_n take_v his_o chief_a original_n zaire_n out_o of_o the_o second_o lake_n of_o nilus_n lie_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o albeit_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o all_o africa_n be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o mile_n broad_a at_o the_o mouth_n yet_o be_v it_o utter_o unknowen_a to_o ancient_a writer_n among_o other_o river_n it_o ãâã_d vumba_n and_o barbela_n which_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o first_o great_a lake_n in_o this_o country_n be_v sundry_a other_o river_n also_o which_o fetch_v their_o original_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o aquelunda_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v coanza_n which_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n from_o that_o of_o angola_n and_o the_o crocodile_n river_n lelunda_fw-la which_o breed_v crocodile_n &_o water-horse_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v hippopotami_n of_o which_o creature_n the_o isle_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n take_v denomination_n the_o hippopotamus_n or_o water-horse_n be_v water-horse_n somewhat_o tawny_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o lion_n in_o the_o night_n he_o come_v on_o land_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o grass_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o water_n all_o the_o day_n time_n the_o african_n tame_a and_o manage_v some_o of_o these_o horse_n and_o they_o prove_v exceed_o swift_a but_o a_o man_n must_v beware_v how_o he_o pass_v over_o deep_a river_n with_o they_o for_o they_o will_v sudden_o dive_v under_o water_n also_o in_o these_o river_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v breed_v a_o kind_n of_o ox_n which_o live_v every_o night_n upon_o the_o land_n here_o likewise_o breed_v another_o strange_a creature_n call_v in_o the_o congonian_a language_n ambize_n angulo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o hogge-fish_n be_v so_o exceed_o fat_a and_o of_o such_o greatness_n that_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v above_o five_o hundred_o pound_n this_o abundance_n of_o water_n together_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v the_o country_n to_o be_v most_o fruitful_a of_o plant_n herb_n fruit_n and_o corn_n &_o much_o more_o fertile_a will_v it_o be_v if_o nature_n be_v help_v forward_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n here_o also_o beside_o goat_n sheep_n dear_a gugelle_n coney_n hare_n civet-cat_n and_o ostrich_n be_v great_a swarm_n of_o tiger_n which_o be_v very_o hurtful_a both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o zebra_n or_o zabra_fw-la of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o mule_n be_v a_o zabra_fw-la beast_n of_o incomparable_a swiftness_n streak_v about_o the_o body_n leg_n ear_n and_o other_o part_n with_o black_a white_a and_o brown_a circle_n of_o three_o finger_n broad_a which_o do_v make_v a_o pleasant_a show_n buffle_n wild_a ass_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n onagri_fw-la and_o dante_n be_v of_o who_o hard_a skin_n they_o make_v all_o their_o target_n range_v in_o herd_n up_o and_o down_o the_o wood_n also_o here_o be_v infinite_a store_n of_o elephant_n elephant_n of_o such_o monstrous_a bigness_n that_o by_o the_o report_n of_o sundry_a credible_a person_n some_o of_o their_o tooth_n do_v weigh_v two_o hundred_o pound_n at_o sixteen_o ounce_n the_o pound_n upon_o the_o plain_n this_o beast_n be_v swift_a than_o any_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a step_n only_o he_o can_v turn_v with_o such_o celerity_n tree_n he_o overturn_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o back_n or_o break_v they_o between_o his_o tooth_n or_o stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o hinder_a foot_n to_o browse_v upon_o the_o leaf_n and_o tender_a sprig_n the_o she_o elephant_n bear_v their_o brood_n in_o their_o womb_n two_o year_n before_o they_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o neither_o be_v they_o great_a with_o young_a but_o only_o from_o seven_o year_n to_o seven_o year_n this_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o live_v 150._o year_n he_o be_v of_o a_o gentle_a disposition_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o great_a strength_n he_o
soap_n which_o have_v double_a the_o force_n of_o we_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o mina_n have_v upon_o that_o coast_n a_o little_a to_o the_o east_n of_o cabo_n das_fw-la tres_fw-la puntas_fw-la in_o the_o northerly_a latitude_n of_o five_o degree_n a_o strong_a castle_n call_v san_n georgio_n de_fw-fr lá_fw-fr mina_n whereunto_o by_o way_n of_o traffic_n they_o draw_v all_o the_o gold_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v westward_o of_o these_o lie_v the_o country_n of_o ghinea_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n which_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v ãâã_d autolatae_fw-la and_o ichthyophagi_n ghinea_n be_v so_o name_v according_a to_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o call_v genni_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n of_o sanega_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n live_v upon_o fish_n and_o they_o of_o the_o inland_n sustain_v themselves_o with_o lizard_n and_o such_o like_a creature_n &_o in_o some_o place_n more_o temperate_a their_o food_n consist_v of_o herb_n and_o milk_n they_o converse_v together_o in_o great_a family_n and_o they_o fight_v oftentimes_o for_o water_n and_o for_o pasture_n neither_o have_v they_o ãâã_d knowledge_n of_o learning_n or_o liberal_a art_n so_o long_o as_o the_o sun_n continue_v in_o our_o northern_a sign_n that_o be_v from_o the_o xj_o of_o march_n to_o the_o xiij_o of_o september_n this_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o extreme_a ãâã_d heat_n be_v constrain_v all_o the_o day_n time_n be_v ordinary_o with_o they_o of_o 12._o hour_n to_o retire_v themselves_o within_o their_o house_n and_o to_o do_v all_o their_o business_n in_o the_o night_n the_o country_n in_o most_o place_n be_v destitute_a of_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n neither_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n any_o hair_n on_o their_o body_n save_v only_o a_o thick_a tuft_n grow_v upon_o their_o head_n they_o sell_v their_o child_n unto_o stranger_n suppose_v that_o their_o estate_n can_v possible_o be_v impair_v unto_o these_o natural_a misery_n of_o the_o place_n you_o may_v add_v the_o insupportable_a mischief_n which_o be_v here_o do_v by_o the_o locust_n for_o albeit_o these_o creature_n do_v infinite_a harm_n likewise_o in_o all_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o africa_n yet_o seem_v it_o that_o this_o country_n of_o ghinea_n be_v their_o most_o proper_a habitation_n whither_o they_o do_v often_o resort_v in_o such_o innumerable_a swarm_n that_o like_o a_o mighty_a thick_a cloud_n they_o come_v rake_v along_o in_o the_o sky_n and_o afterward_o fall_v down_o they_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n devour_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o light_n upon_o their_o come_n towards_o any_o place_n be_v know_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o by_o the_o yellownes_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o in_o most_o place_n ãâã_d where_o they_o haunt_v the_o poor_a people_n be_v revenge_v of_o they_o by_o kill_v and_o drive_v they_o in_o the_o air_n for_o their_o food_n 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water_n spring_v or_o run_v thither_o do_v the_o people_n resort_n partly_o for_o the_o water_v of_o their_o scorch_a ground_n &_o partly_o to_o quench_v their_o own_o thirst_n also_o upon_o these_o coast_n be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a headland_n which_o stretch_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o namely_o the_o fair_a cape_n the_o three-pointed_n cape_n the_o cape_n of_o palmetree_n cabo_n da_fw-mi verga_n &_o sierra_n ãâã_d leona_n this_o cape_n last_o mention_v have_v a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n thereupon_o which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v see_v a_o mighty_a distance_n off_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o promontory_n which_o hanno_n and_o ptolemey_n call_v the_o chariot_n of_o the_o god_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o lion_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o dreadful_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o be_v continual_o hear_v from_o the_o top_n thereof_o howbeit_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v find_v ape_n munkey_n and_o such_o other_o beast_n as_o live_v in_o temperate_a place_n of_o cabo_n verde_v sanega_n and_o gambra_n or_o gambea_n northward_o of_o sierra_n leona_n lie_v cabo_n verde_v or_o the_o green_a cape_n call_v by_o ptolemey_n arsinarium_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a headland_n in_o all_o africa_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o two_o river_n namely_o the_o river_n of_o gambra_n or_o gambea_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o river_n of_o senaga_n on_o the_o north_n which_o last_o river_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o ghir_n or_o niger_n gambea_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o fountain_n assign_v by_o ptolemey_n unto_o niger_n which_o by_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v place_v hereabout_o and_o out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o libya_n it_o be_v large_a and_o deep_a than_o that_o other_o of_o senaga_n and_o run_v a_o crooked_a course_n receive_v many_o lesser_a river_n thereinto_o portugal_n one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o league_n within_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n the_o portugal_n have_v a_o factorie_a or_o place_n of_o traffic_n call_v the_o factorie_a of_o cantor_n hither_o by_o exchange_n of_o sundry_a ware_n they_o draw_v the_o gold_n of_o all_o those_o country_n in_o the_o mid_n way_n as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o say_a factorie_a there_o elephant_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o isle_n of_o elephant_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o huge_a number_n of_o those_o creature_n the_o river_n of_o senaga_n be_v think_v to_o take_v his_o original_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n call_v chelonides_n it_o contain_v certain_a isle_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o rough_a and_o ragged_a shape_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o breed_v adder_n and_o such_o like_a hurtful_a thing_n and_o these_o isle_n in_o many_o place_n make_v the_o river_n utter_o innavigable_a about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o senaga_n it_o fall_v spouting-wise_a with_o such_o main_a force_n from_o certain_a high_a cliff_n or_o rock_n that_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v dry_a under_o the_o stream_n thereof_o the_o negro_n in_o their_o language_n call_v this_o place_n a_o bow_n it_o be_v report_v that_o nilus_n do_v the_o like_a at_o his_o cataract_n or_o overfal_n and_o strabo_n write_v of_o certain_a river_n of_o hyrcania_n which_o from_o exceed_v steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n gush_v with_o such_o violence_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n that_o whole_a ãâã_d may_v pass_v under_o they_o without_o danger_n of_o drown_v into_o this_o river_n of_o senaga_n among_o many_o river_n unknown_a fall_v one_o which_o pass_v through_o a_o red_a soil_n be_v itself_o also_o die_v red_a and_o whosoever_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n first_o of_o the_o red_a river_n and_o after_o of_o senaga_n be_v constrain_v extreme_o to_o ãâã_d along_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o mighty_a river_n inhabit_v the_o black_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o gialofi_n the_o tucuroni_n the_o caraguloni_n and_o the_o bagani_n final_o it_o void_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o two_o mouth_n one_o of_o which_o mouth_n be_v a_o mile_n broad_a and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v how_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o river_n the_o people_n be_v black_a and_o well_o proportion_v and_o the_o soil_n pleasant_a and_o fertile_a whereas_o on_o the_o north_n side_n they_o be_v brown_a and_o of_o a_o small_a stature_n and_o do_v inhabit_v a_o barren_a and_o miserable_a country_n in_o both_o the_o say_a river_n of_o gambra_n and_o senaga_n do_v breed_v diverse_a strange_a kind_n offish_n and_o other_o creature_n of_o the_o water_n as_o namely_o crocodile_n sea-horse_n and_o wing_a serpent_n and_o hither_o come_v to_o drink_v sundry_a sort_n of_o wild_a beaft_n the_o land_n comprehend_v between_o they_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o yearly_a inundation_n for_o from_o the_o xv_o of_o june_n they_o increase_v forty_o day_n together_o and_o be_v so_o long_a time_n decrease_v after_o the_o manner_n
of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o tawny_a people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o numidian_n and_o barbarian_n for_o all_o the_o negro_n or_o black_a moor_n take_v their_o descent_n from_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o noë_n but_o whatsoever_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o negro_n and_o the_o tawny_a moor_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v all_o one_o beginning_n for_o the_o negro_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o philistines_n and_o the_o philistines_n of_o mesraim_n the_o chus_n son_n of_o chus_n but_o the_o tawny_a moor_n fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o sabean_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o saba_n be_v beget_v of_o 7._o rama_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o chus_n diverse_a other_o opinion_n there_o be_v as_o touch_v this_o matter_n which_o because_o they_o seem_v not_o so_o necessary_a we_o have_v purposely_o omit_v a_o division_n of_o the_o tawny_a moor_n into_o sundry_a tribe_n or_o nation_n the_o tawny_a moor_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o several_a people_n or_o tribe_n to_o wit_n the_o tribe_n call_v zanhagi_n musmudi_n zeneti_n hacari_n and_o gumeri_n the_o tribe_n of_o musmudi_n inhabit_v the_o western_a part_n of_o mount_n atlas_n from_o the_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi to_o the_o river_n of_o guadalhabit_v seruan_n likewise_o they_o dwell_v upon_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o inward_a plain_n of_o that_o region_n these_o musmudae_fw-la have_v four_o province_n under_o they_o namely_o have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o morocco_n the_o tribe_n of_o gumeri_n possess_v certain_a mountain_n of_o barbary_n dwell_v on_o the_o side_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n as_o likewise_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o river_n call_v in_o their_o language_n rif._n this_o river_n caesariensis_n have_v his_o fountain_n near_o unto_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o thence_o run_v eastward_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremizen_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n caesaria_n these_o two_o tribe_n or_o people_n have_v several_a habitation_n by_o themselves_o the_o other_o three_o be_v disperse_v confusive_o over_o all_o africa_n howbeit_o they_o be_v like_o stranger_n discern_v one_o from_o another_o by_o certain_a property_n or_o token_n maintain_v continual_a war_n among_o themselves_o especial_o they_o of_o numidia_n these_o i_o say_v be_v those_o very_a people_n as_o some_o report_n who_o have_v no_o other_o place_n than_o tent_n and_o wide_a field_n to_o repose_v themselves_o in_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v great_a conflict_n together_o and_o that_o the_o vanquish_a be_v send_v to_o inhabit_v town_n and_o city_n but_o the_o conqueror_n hold_v the_o champion_n and_o field_n unto_o themselves_o and_o there_o settle_v their_o abode_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o unlikely_a because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o city_n have_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o country_n people_n for_o the_o zeneti_n whether_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n or_o in_o the_o country_n speak_v all_o one_o kind_n of_o language_n which_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o rest_n the_o tribe_n of_o zeneti_n haoari_n and_o sanhagi_n inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o temesne_n sometime_o they_o live_v peaceable_o and_o sometime_o again_o call_v to_o mind_v their_o ancient_a quarrel_n they_o break_v forth_o into_o cruel_a war_n and_o manslaughter_n some_o of_o these_o people_n bear_v rule_n over_o all_o africa_n as_o namely_o the_o zeneti_n who_o in_o time_n past_o vanquish_v the_o family_n call_v idris_n from_o which_o some_o affirm_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a duke_n of_o fez_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o same_o city_n to_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n their_o progeny_n likewise_o be_v call_v mecnasa_n there_o come_v afterward_o out_o of_o numidia_n another_o family_n of_o the_o zeneti_n call_v magraoa_n this_o magraoa_n chase_v the_o family_n of_o mecnasa_n with_o all_o their_o duke_n and_o chieftain_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a tribe_n of_o magraoa_n be_v expel_v in_o like_a sort_n by_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o sanhagij_fw-la call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o luntuna_n which_o come_v also_o out_o of_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n by_o this_o family_n be_v the_o country_n of_o temesna_n in_o process_n of_o time_n utter_o spoil_v and_o waste_v and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o slay_v except_o those_o which_o be_v of_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o kindred_n of_o luntuna_n unto_o who_o be_v allot_v the_o region_n of_o ducala_n to_o inhabit_v and_o by_o they_o be_v build_v the_o city_n common_o call_v maroco_n it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o by_o the_o maroco_n inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n that_o one_o elmahdi_n the_o principal_a ãâã_d preacher_n among_o they_o conspire_v with_o the_o hargij_fw-la these_o hargij_fw-la be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o musmuda_n expel_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o luntuna_fw-la and_o usurp_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o himself_o after_o this_o man_n decease_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n one_o of_o his_o disciple_n call_v habdul_a mumen_n a_o banigueriaghel_n of_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o sanhagij_fw-la the_o kingdom_n remain_v unto_o this_o family_n about_o a_o 120._o year_n whereunto_o all_o africa_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v subject_a at_o length_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o banimarini_n a_o generation_n of_o the_o zeneti_n the_o say_a family_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n which_o banimarini_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v afterward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 170._o year_n the_o banimarini_n which_o descend_v of_o the_o sanhagij_fw-la and_o of_o magroa_n wage_v continual_a war_n against_o banizeijan_a the_o king_n of_o telensin_n likewise_o the_o progeny_n of_o hafasa_n and_o of_o musmuda_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o dissension_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n so_o that_o you_o see_v what_o stir_n and_o tumult_n have_v at_o all_o time_n be_v occasion_v in_o those_o region_n by_o the_o foresay_a five_o family_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o gumeri_fw-la nor_o the_o haoari_n have_v at_o this_o present_a any_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o albeit_o heretofore_o as_o we_o read_v in_o their_o chronicle_n they_o have_v some_o certain_a dominion_n before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o mahometan_a law_n out_o of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o time_n past_o all_o the_o foresay_a people_n have_v their_o habitation_n and_o tent_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n every_o one_o of_o which_o favour_v their_o own_o faction_n and_o exercise_v all_o labour_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n as_o common_a among_o they_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n attend_v their_o drove_n and_o flock_n and_o the_o citizen_n apply_v themselves_o unto_o some_o manual_a art_n or_o to_o husbandry_n the_o say_a people_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o hundred_o several_a family_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o african_n author_n whereof_o be_v one_o ibnu_fw-la rachu_n who_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o read_v and_o peruse_v some_o writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n the_o king_n of_o melli_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o agadez_n fetch_v their_o original_n from_o the_o people_n of_o zanaga_n to_o wit_n from_o they_o which_o inhabit_v the_o desert_n the_o agreement_n or_o variety_n of_o the_o african_a language_n the_o foresay_a five_o family_n or_o people_n ãâã_d divide_v into_o hundred_o of_o progeny_n and_o have_v innumerable_a habitation_n do_v notwithstanding_o use_v all_o one_o kind_n of_o language_n call_v by_o they_o aquel_n amarig_n that_o be_v the_o noble_a tongue_n the_o arabian_n amarig_n which_o inhabit_v africa_n call_v it_o a_o barbarous_a tongue_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a language_n of_o the_o african_n howbeit_o it_o be_v altogether_o different_a from_o other_o language_n although_o it_o have_v diverse_a word_n common_a with_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n whereupon_o some_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o african_n as_o be_v above_o say_v come_v by_o lineal_a descent_n from_o the_o sabean_o a_o people_n of_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la other_o say_v that_o these_o word_n be_v even_o then_o invent_v when_o the_o arabian_n come_v first_o into_o africa_n and_o begin_v to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o but_o these_o author_n be_v so_o rude_a and_o grossewitted_n that_o they_o leave_v no_o write_n behind_o they_o which_o may_v be_v allege_v either_o for_o or_o against_o moreover_o they_o have_v among_o they_o another_o diversity_n not_o only_o of_o ãâã_d but_o of_o significant_a word_n also_o as_o namely_o they_o which_o dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o arabian_n and_o exercise_v much_o traffic_n with_o they_o do_v for_o the_o great_a part_n use_v their_o language_n yea_o all_o the_o gumeri_fw-la in_o a_o manner_n and_o most_o of_o the_o haoari_n speak_v arabian_n
though_o corrupt_o which_o i_o suppose_v come_v first_o hereupon_o to_o pass_v for_o that_o the_o say_a people_n have_v have_v long_a acquaintance_n and_o conversation_n with_o the_o arabian_n the_o negro_n have_v diverse_a language_n among_o themselves_o among_o which_o they_o call_v one_o sungai_n and_o the_o same_o be_v current_a in_o many_o region_n as_o namely_o in_o gualata_n tombuto_n ghinea_n melli_fw-la and_o gago_n another_o language_n there_o be_v among_o the_o negro_n which_o they_o call_v guber_n &_o this_o be_v rife_a among_o the_o people_n of_o guber_n of_o canon_n of_o casena_n of_o perzegreg_n &_o of_o guangra_n likewise_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borno_n have_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o speech_n altogether_o like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o gaoga_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nube_fw-la have_v a_o language_n of_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o chaldean_a arabian_a &_o egyptian_a tongue_n but_o all_o the_o sea-town_n of_o africa_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n speak_v break_v arabian_a except_o the_o kingdom_n and_o town_n of_o maroco_n &_o the_o inland_n numidian_n border_v upon_o maroco_n fez_n &_o tremizen_n all_o which_o use_v the_o barbarian_a tongue_n howbeit_o they_o which_o dwell_v over_o against_o tunis_n &_o tripoli_n speak_v indeed_o the_o arabian_a language_n albeit_o most_o corrupt_o of_o the_o arabian_n inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o africa_n of_o that_o army_n which_o be_v send_v by_o califa_n ãâã_d otman_n the_o three_o in_o the_o four_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n there_o come_v into_o africa_n fourscore_o thousand_o gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o have_v subdue_v sundry_a province_n at_o length_n arrive_v in_o africa_n and_o there_o the_o general_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n call_v ãâã_d hucha_n ãâã_d nafich_a remain_v this_o man_n build_v that_o great_a city_n which_o be_v call_v of_o we_o cairaoan_n alcair_a for_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n of_o tunis_n lest_o they_o shall_v betray_v he_o misdoubt_v also_o that_o they_o will_v procure_v aid_n out_o of_o sicily_n and_o so_o give_v he_o the_o encounter_n wherefore_o with_o all_o his_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v get_v he_o travel_v to_o the_o desert_n &_o firm_a ground_n distant_a from_o tunis_n carthage_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v he_o say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o city_n of_o ãâã_d alcair_a the_o remnant_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o command_v to_o keep_v those_o place_n which_o be_v most_o secure_a and_o fit_a for_o their_o defence_n and_o will_v they_o to_o build_v where_o no_o rock_n nor_o fortification_n be_v which_o be_v do_v the_o arabian_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v africa_n and_o to_o disperse_v themselves_o among_o the_o african_n who_o because_o they_o have_v be_v for_o certain_a year_n subject_a unto_o the_o roman_n or_o italian_n use_v to_o speak_v their_o language_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o natural_a and_o mothertoong_n of_o the_o arabian_n which_o have_v great_a affinity_n with_o the_o african_a tongue_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o so_o they_o report_v that_o these_o two_o nation_n at_o length_n conjoin_v themselves_o in_o one_o howbeit_o the_o arabian_n usual_o do_v blaze_n their_o pedigree_n in_o daily_a and_o trivial_a song_n which_o custom_n as_o yet_o be_v common_a both_o to_o granada_n we_o and_o to_o the_o people_n of_o barbary_n also_o for_o no_o man_n there_o be_v be_v he_o never_o so_o base_a which_o will_v not_o to_o his_o own_o name_n add_v the_o name_n of_o his_o nation_n as_o for_o example_n arabian_a barbarian_a or_o such_o like_a of_o the_o arabian_n which_o dwell_n in_o tent_n the_o mahometan_a priest_n always_o forbid_v the_o arabian_n to_o pass_v over_o nilus_n with_o their_o army_n and_o tent_n how_o beit_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n we_o read_v that_o they_o be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v by_o a_o certain_a factious_a and_o schismatical_a patriarch_n califa_n because_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n have_v rebel_v against_o he_o usurp_v the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o barbary_n after_o the_o death_n of_o which_o rebel_n that_o kingdom_n remain_v for_o some_o year_n unto_o his_o posterity_n and_o family_n who_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o african_a chronicle_n report_n grow_v so_o large_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o time_n of_o elcain_n the_o mahometan_a califa_n and_o patriarch_n of_o arabia_n that_o he_o send_v unto_o they_o one_o gehoar_n who_o of_o a_o slave_n he_o have_v make_v his_o counsellor_n syria_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n this_o gehoar_n conduct_v his_o army_n westward_o recover_v all_o numidia_n and_o barbary_n insomuch_o that_o he_o pierce_v unto_o the_o region_n of_o sus_n and_o there_o claim_v most_o ample_a tribute_n all_o which_o be_v do_v he_o return_v back_o unto_o his_o calipha_n and_o most_o faithful_o surrender_v unto_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v gain_v from_o the_o enemy_n the_o calipha_n see_v his_o prosperous_a success_n begin_v to_o aspire_v unto_o great_a exploit_n and_o gehoar_o most_o firm_o promise_v that_o as_o he_o have_v recover_v that_o western_a dominion_n unto_o his_o lord_n so_o will_v he_o likewise_o by_o force_n of_o war_n most_o certain_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n to_o wit_n egypt_n syria_n and_o all_o arabia_n and_o protest_v moreover_o that_o with_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n he_o will_v be_v avenge_v of_o all_o the_o injury_n offer_v by_o the_o family_n of_o labhus_fw-la unto_o his_o lord_n predecessor_n and_o will_v revest_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o his_o most_o famous_a grandfather_n great-grandfather_n and_o progenitor_n the_o calipha_n like_v well_o his_o audacious_a promise_n cause_v a_o army_n of_o fower-score_n thousand_o soldier_n with_o a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o this_o valiant_a and_o stout_a chieftain_n be_v provide_v for_o warfare_n conduct_v his_o troop_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o egypt_n &_o barbary_n &_o have_v first_o ãâã_d to_o flight_v the_o vice-califa_a of_o egypt_n who_o flee_v unto_o eluir_n the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n in_o short_a time_n he_o subdue_v very_o easy_o all_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n howbeit_o he_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o hold_v himself_o secure_a fear_v lest_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n will_v assail_v he_o with_o a_o army_n out_o of_o asia_n and_o lest_o the_o garrison_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o keep_v barbary_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v those_o conquer_a province_n wherefore_o he_o build_v ãâã_d and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v wall_v round_o about_o in_o which_o city_n he_o leave_v one_o of_o his_o most_o trusty_a captain_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o this_o cairo_n city_n he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o alchair_n which_o afterward_o by_o other_o be_v name_v cairo_n this_o alchair_n be_v say_v daily_o so_o to_o have_v increase_v that_o no_o city_n of_o the_o world_n for_o building_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v any_o way_n comparable_a thereunto_o now_o when_o gehoar_n perceive_v that_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n make_v no_o preparation_n for_o war_n he_o forthwith_o write_v unto_o his_o lord_n that_o all_o the_o conquer_a city_n yield_v due_a honour_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n and_o therefore_o that_o himself_o if_o he_o think_v good_a shall_v come_v over_o into_o egypt_n and_o thereby_o with_o his_o only_a presence_n shall_v prevail_v more_o to_o recover_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o dominion_n then_o with_o never_o so_o huge_a a_o army_n for_o he_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n hear_v of_o his_o expedition_n will_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n and_o prelacy_n and_o will_v betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n this_o notable_a and_o joyful_a message_n no_o soon_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o califa_n elcain_n but_o he_o be_v by_o his_o good_a fortune_n much_o more_o encourage_v then_o before_o and_o not_o forthink_v himself_o what_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n appoint_v for_o viceroy_n of_o all_o barbary_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sanagia_n aforesaid_a find_v he_o afterward_o not_o to_o be_v his_o trusty_a friend_n moreover_o califa_n elcain_n arrive_v at_o alchair_n and_o be_v most_o honourable_o entertain_v by_o his_o servant_n gehoar_o begin_v to_o think_v upon_o great_a affair_n and_o have_v gather_v a_o huge_a army_n resolve_v to_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v viceroy_n of_o barbary_n compact_v with_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n yield_v himself_o and_o all_o barbary_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o the_o califa_n most_o kind_o accept_v and_o ordain_v he_o
unto_o they_o and_o be_v a_o very_a uncivil_a and_o barbarous_a people_n the_o people_n call_v enedri_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o heah_n but_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o heah_n maintain_v almost_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o war_n the_o people_n of_o garfa_n have_v sundry_a mansion_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o king_n or_o governor_n they_o be_v disperse_v among_o other_o generation_n and_o especial_o among_o the_o kindred_n of_o manebbi_n and_o hemram_n these_o convey_v date_n from_o segelmessa_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o carry_v back_o again_o from_o thence_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o segelmess_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o machil_n the_o people_n call_v ruche_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o mastar_n do_v possess_v that_o desert_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o dede_n and_o farcala_n they_o have_v very_o small_a dominion_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v account_v no_o whit_n rich_a howbeit_o they_o be_v most_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o exceed_v swift_a of_o foot_n insomuch_o that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a disgrace_n if_o one_o of_o their_o footman_n be_v vanquish_v by_o two_o horseman_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v scarce_o any_o one_o man_n among_o they_o which_o will_v not_o outgo_v a_o very_a swift_a horse_n be_v the_o journey_n never_o so_o long_o they_o have_v about_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n but_o most_o warlike_a footman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o thousand_o selim_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o dara_n from_o whence_o they_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o desert_n they_o be_v endow_v with_o great_a riches_n carry_v every_o year_n merchandise_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tombuto_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o tombuto_n a_o large_a jurisdiction_n they_o have_v in_o darha_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o camel_n and_o for_o all_o opportunity_n of_o war_n they_o have_v ever_o in_o a_o readiness_n three_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o tribe_n of_o elhasis_n dwell_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n near_o unto_o messa_n they_o do_v arm_n about_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o be_v a_o nation_n altogether_o rude_a and_o unacquainted_a in_o the_o war_n some_o part_n of_o they_o inhabit_v azgara_n those_o which_o dwell_v about_o messa_n be_v free_a from_o the_o yoke_n of_o superiority_n but_o the_o other_o which_o remain_v in_o azgar_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n the_o kindred_n of_o chinan_n be_v disperse_v among_o they_o which_o before_o be_v call_v elcaluth_n and_o these_o also_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n very_o warlike_a people_n they_o be_v and_o be_v able_a to_o set_v forth_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o people_n of_o devihessen_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o kindred_n of_o duleim_n burbun_n vode_n devimansor_n and_o devihubaidulla_n duleim_n be_v conversant_a in_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n with_o the_o african_a people_n call_v zanhaga_n they_o have_v neither_o dominion_n nor_o yet_o any_o stipend_n wherefore_o they_o be_v very_o poor_a and_o give_v to_o robbery_n they_o travel_v unto_o dara_n and_o exchange_v cattle_n for_o date_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o all_o bravery_n &_o comeliness_n of_o apparel_n they_o utter_o neglect_v and_o their_o number_n of_o fight_v menis_fw-la ten_o thousand_o four_o thousand_o be_v horseman_n and_o the_o residue_n footman_n the_o people_n call_v burbun_n possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o libyan_a desert_n which_o adjoin_v unto_o sus._n they_o be_v a_o huge_a multitude_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o riches_n beside_o camel_n unto_o they_o be_v subject_a the_o city_n of_o tesset_n which_o scarce_o suffice_v they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o horse_n be_v but_o a_o few_o the_o people_n of_o vode_n enjoy_v that_o desert_n which_o be_v situate_a between_o guaden_a and_o gualata_n they_o bear_v rule_v over_o the_o guadenite_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o gualata_n they_o receive_v yearly_a tribute_n and_o their_o number_n be_v grow_v almost_o infinite_a for_o by_o report_n they_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n almost_o threescore_o thousand_o most_o skilful_a soldier_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v great_a want_n of_o horse_n the_o tribe_n of_o racman_n occupy_v that_o desert_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o hacha_n they_o have_v very_o large_a possession_n and_o do_v in_o the_o spring-time_n usual_o travel_v unto_o tesset_n for_o then_o always_o they_o have_v somewhat_o to_o do_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o their_o people_n fit_a for_o arm_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o albeit_o they_o have_v very_o few_o horseman_n the_o nation_n of_o hamrum_n inhabit_v the_o desert_n of_o tagavost_n exact_v some_o tribute_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o and_o with_o daily_a incursion_n likewise_o molest_v the_o people_n of_o nun._n their_o number_n of_o soldier_n be_v almost_o eight_o thousand_o the_o people_n descend_v of_o devimansor_n the_o generation_n of_o dehemrum_n which_o be_v say_v to_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o devimansor_n inhabit_v the_o desert_n over_o against_o segellmess_n who_o continual_o wander_v by_o the_o libyan_a desert_n as_o far_o as_o ighid_v they_o have_v tributary_n unto_o they_o the_o people_n of_o segelmesse_n of_o todgatan_n of_o tebelbelt_n and_o of_o dara_n their_o soil_n yield_v such_o abundance_n of_o date_n that_o the_o yearly_a increase_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v they_o although_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o live_v on_o they_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n in_o other_o nation_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v for_o the_o war_n about_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n there_o dwell_v likewise_o among_o these_o certain_a other_o arabian_n of_o more_o base_a condition_n call_v in_o their_o language_n garfa_n esgeh_a which_o notwithstanding_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o horse_n and_o of_o all_o other_o cattle_n a_o certain_a part_n also_o of_o the_o people_n hemrun_n obtain_v many_o and_o large_a possession_n among_o the_o ãâã_d from_o whence_o they_o have_v a_o notable_a yearly_a revenue_n bring_v they_o in_o this_o part_n of_o hemrun_n make_v often_o excursion_n towards_o the_o desert_n of_o fighig_n in_o summer_n they_o disperse_v themselves_o all_o over_o the_o province_n of_o garet_n possess_v the_o east_n part_n of_o mauritania_n they_o be_v noble_a and_o honest_a person_n and_o endue_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o humanity_n and_o civility_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n in_o a_o manner_n do_v usual_o choose_v they_o wife_n out_o of_o the_o same_o tribe_n needs_o therefore_o must_v there_o be_v great_a friendship_n and_o familiarity_n among_o they_o the_o people_n of_o menebbe_n do_v almost_o inhabit_v the_o very_a same_o desert_n have_v two_o province_n of_o numidia_n under_o they_o to_o wit_n matgara_n and_o retebbe_n these_o also_o be_v a_o most_o valiant_a nation_n be_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o province_n of_o segelmess_n and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v about_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o kindred_n of_o husein_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o devimansor_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n they_o have_v in_o the_o say_a mountain_n a_o large_a jurisdiction_n namely_o diverse_a castle_n every_o where_o and_o many_o most_o rich_a and_o flourish_a city_n all_o which_o they_o think_v be_v give_v they_o in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o viceroys_a of_o the_o marini_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v win_v that_o kingdom_n the_o kindred_n of_o husein_n afford_v they_o great_a aid_n and_o service_n their_o dominion_n be_v now_o subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o of_o segelmess_n they_o have_v a_o captain_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v at_o the_o city_n common_o call_v garseluin_n likewise_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o manner_n traverse_v of_o that_o desert_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v eddara_n they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o most_o rich_a and_o honest_a people_n be_v of_o ability_n to_o furnish_v for_o the_o war_n about_o six_o thousand_o horseman_n among_o these_o you_o shall_v oftentimes_o find_v many_o arabian_n of_o another_o sort_n who_o they_o use_v only_o to_o be_v their_o servant_n the_o tribe_n of_o abulhusein_n do_v inhabit_v part_n of_o the_o foresay_a desert_n of_o eddara_n howbeit_o a_o very_a small_a part_n the_o great_a number_n of_o who_o be_v bring_v unto_o such_o extreme_a misery_n that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o those_o their_o wild_a tent_n sufficient_a sustenance_n to_o live_v upon_o true_a it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v build_v they_o certain_a habitation_n upon_o the_o libyan_a desert_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v cruel_o pinch_v with_o famine_n and_o with_o extreme_a penury_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o end_n of_o their_o misery_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v yearly_a tribute_n unto_o their_o kindred_n and_o parent_n the_o offspring_n
in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o most_o clear_a and_o cool_a fountain_n this_o town_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o rock_n and_o mighty_a wood_n in_o the_o say_a town_n be_v jew_n of_o all_o occupation_n and_o so_o i_o there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n come_v by_o natural_a descent_n from_o king_n david_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n have_v infect_a that_o place_n their_o own_o law_n and_o religion_n cease_v here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o most_o cunning_a lawyer_n which_o be_v perfect_o well_o see_v in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o nation_n for_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o myself_o see_v a_o very_a age_a man_n who_o can_v most_o ready_o repeat_v a_o whole_a volume_n write_v in_o their_o language_n call_v by_o they_o elmudevuana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n the_o say_a volume_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o tome_n wherein_o all_o difficult_a question_n be_v dissolve_v together_o with_o certain_a counsel_n or_o commentary_n of_o a_o famous_a author_n which_o they_o call_v ãâã_d they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o tribunal_n or_o iudgement-hall_n wherein_o all_o contention_n happen_v between_o the_o citizen_n of_o this_o place_n and_o their_o neighbour-city_n be_v present_o decide_v and_o set_v through_o neither_o do_v the_o say_a lawyer_n deal_v only_o in_o commonwealth_n matter_n but_o also_o in_o case_n pertain_v to_o religion_n albeit_o in_o criminal_a case_n the_o people_n do_v not_o so_o great_o credit_v they_o for_o indeed_o their_o learning_n little_o serve_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v among_o they_o it_o be_v my_o hap_n to_o sojourn_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a lawyer_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n this_o lawyer_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v i_o more_o solemn_a entertainment_n will_v needs_o invite_v diverse_a learned_a man_n of_o his_o own_o profession_n to_o bear_v we_o company_n at_o supper_n after_o supper_n we_o have_v many_o question_n propound_v and_o among_o the_o residue_n this_o be_v one_o namely_o whether_o any_o man_n may_v just_o sell_v that_o person_n for_o a_o bondflave_n who_o be_v nourish_v by_o any_o commodity_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v in_o company_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a age_a sire_n have_v a_o grave_a beard_n and_o a_o reverend_a countenance_n unto_o who_o each_o one_o of_o they_o ascribe_v much_o honour_n he_o they_o call_v in_o their_o own_o language_n hegazzare_n which_o name_n when_o i_o have_v hear_v thrice_o or_o four_o time_n repeat_v i_o demand_v of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o presence_n what_o be_v the_o true_a signification_n thereof_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o signify_v a_o butcher_n for_o say_v they_o as_o a_o butcher_n know_v right_a well_o the_o true_a anatomy_n of_o every_o part_n of_o a_o beast_n even_o so_o can_v this_o age_a sire_n most_o learned_o dissolve_v all_o difficult_a question_n &_o doubt_n of_o law_n this_o people_n lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a and_o distress_a life_n their_o food_n be_v barley_n bread_n oil_n arganicke_n and_o goates-flesh_n they_o know_v no_o use_n of_o any_o other_o grain_n but_o barley_n their_o woman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o of_o a_o lovely_a hue_n their_o man_n be_v strong_a and_o lusty_a have_v hair_n grow_v upon_o their_o breast_n and_o be_v very_o liberal_a and_o exceed_o jealous_a of_o culeihat_o elmuridin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rock_n of_o disciple_n a_o castle_n of_o hea._n this_o culeihat_n elmuridin_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n have_v round_o about_o it_o diverse_a other_o mountain_n of_o a_o like_a height_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o craggy_a rock_n and_o huge_a wood_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n unto_o this_o castle_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a narrow_a path_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o stand_v a_o rock_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n of_o tesegdelt_n be_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o eitdevet_n almost_o eighteen_o mile_n this_o castle_n be_v build_v even_o in_o our_o time_n by_o a_o certain_a apostata_fw-la or_o renouncer_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n call_v by_o they_o homar_n seijef_n who_o be_v first_o a_o mahometan_a preacher_n unto_o preacher_n the_o people_n propound_v unto_o a_o great_a number_n of_o disciple_n and_o sectary_n who_o he_o have_v draw_v to_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n certain_a new_a point_n of_o religion_n this_o fellow_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v so_o with_o his_o disciple_n that_o they_o esteem_v he_o for_o some_o petie-god_n become_v of_o a_o false_a preacher_n a_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o his_o government_n last_v for_o twelve_o year_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n at_o length_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o wife_n because_o he_o have_v unlawful_o lie_v with_o her_o daughter_n which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o former_a husband_n and_o then_o be_v his_o perverse_a and_o lewd_a deal_n lay_v open_a unto_o all_o man_n for_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o all_o good_a knowledge_n wherefore_o not_o long_o after_o his_o decease_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o region_n gather_v their_o force_n together_o slay_v every_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o false_a sectary_n howbeit_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o say_v apostata_fw-la be_v leave_v alive_a who_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o castle_n endure_v a_o whole_a year_n siege_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o repel_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v yea_o even_o until_o this_o day_n he_o molest_v the_o people_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o those_o which_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o he_o with_o continual_a war_n live_v upon_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v certain_a horseman_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v and_o to_o pursue_v traveller_n sometime_o take_v cattle_n and_o sometime_o man_n captive_n he_o have_v likewise_o certain_a gunner_n who_o although_o traveller_n be_v a_o good_a distance_n off_o for_o the_o common_a high_a way_n stand_v almost_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o castle_n will_v put_v they_o in_o great_a fear_n howbeit_o all_o people_n do_v so_o deadly_a hate_n he_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o till_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n or_o to_o bear_v any_o dominion_n without_o the_o say_a mountain_n this_o man_n have_v cause_v his_o grandfather_n body_n to_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o his_o castle_n suffer_v he_o to_o be_v adore_v of_o his_o people_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o god_n pass_v by_o that_o way_n upon_o a_o religion_n certain_a time_n i_o escape_v their_o very_a bullet_n narrow_o the_o life_n religion_n &_o manner_n of_o the_o foresay_a homar_n seijef_n i_o perfect_o learn_v by_o a_o disciple_n of_o he_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v the_o same_o in_o a_o certain_a brief_a treatise_n which_o i_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n of_o igilingigil_n a_o town_n of_o hea._n moreover_o the_o african_n in_o old_a time_n build_v a_o certain_a town_n upon_o a_o hill_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n igilingigil_n be_v distant_a from_o eitdevet_n about_o six_o mile_n southward_a and_o contain_v almost_o four_o hundred_o family_n in_o this_o town_n be_v sundry_a artificer_n employ_v themselves_o only_a about_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v their_o best_a gain_n &_o advantage_n thereby_o their_o ground_n be_v most_o fertile_a for_o barley_n as_o likewise_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o of_o oil_n arganicke_n the_o passage_n or_o way_n unto_o this_o city_n be_v very_o narrow_a lie_v only_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a that_o horse_n can_v without_o great_a labour_n and_o peril_n go_v upon_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o valiant_a people_n and_o well_o exercise_v in_o arm_n maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o very_o prosperous_a success_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o strong_a situation_n of_o the_o ãâã_d a_o more_o liberal_a people_n than_o this_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v they_o general_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o make_v of_o earthen_a pot_n and_o vessel_n which_o i_o think_v none_o of_o their_o neighhour_n thereabouts_o can_v do_v of_o tefethne_n a_o port_n and_o most_o famous_a mart-towne_n of_o hea._n near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n stand_v a_o city_n most_o strong_a both_o for_o situation_n and_o building_n common_o call_v tefethne_n be_v westward_o of_o ingilingigil_n about_o forty_o mile_n they_o say_v that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o certain_a african_n and_o that_o it_o
contain_v more_o than_o six_o hundred_o household_n here_o ship_n of_o mean_a burden_n may_v safe_o harbour_v themselves_o and_o hither_o the_o portugal_n merchant_n resort_v to_o buy_v goats-skin_n and_o wax_n corne-field_n they_o have_v none_o but_o only_o certain_a hill_n which_o yield_v great_a increase_n of_o barley_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n whereinto_o the_o ship_n put_v themselves_o in_o tempestuous_a weather_n the_o town-wall_n be_v build_v of_o white_a hew_a stone_n and_o of_o brick_n they_o gather_v their_o yearly_a custom_n and_o subsidy_n all_o the_o whole_a sum_n whereof_o be_v equal_o distribute_v among_o such_o citizen_n as_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o war_n in_o this_o town_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o mahometan_a priest_n and_o of_o judge_n howbeit_o for_o the_o inquiry_n of_o murder_n and_o such_o like_a crime_n these_o judge_n have_v no_o authority_n for_o if_o any_o kinsman_n of_o the_o slay_v or_o wound_a party_n meet_v murder_n with_o he_o that_o do_v the_o fact_n he_o be_v present_o without_o any_o judgement_n to_o have_v legem_fw-la talionis_fw-la that_o be_v like_v for_o like_a inflict_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o he_o escape_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v seven_o year_n out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o seven_o year_n the_o malefactor_n have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o wound_a or_o slay_v party_n be_v afterward_o receive_v into_o favour_n and_o account_v among_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tefethne_n be_v of_o a_o most_o white_a colour_n be_v so_o addict_v unto_o friendship_n and_o hospitality_n that_o they_o favour_v stranger_n more_o than_o their_o own_o citizen_n they_o have_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o rich_a hospital_n howbeit_o those_o which_o be_v there_o place_v may_v for_o the_o most_o part_n remain_v in_o citizen_n house_n myself_o be_v in_o company_n with_o the_o seriffo_n or_o mahometan_a prelate_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n among_o this_o people_n which_o three_o day_n seem_v three_o year_n unto_o i_o both_o for_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o flea_n and_o also_o for_o the_o most_o loathsome_a and_o intolerable_a stench_n of_o piss_n and_o of_o goat_n dung_n for_o each_o citizen_n have_v a_o flock_n of_o goat_n which_o they_o drive_v in_o the_o daytime_n to_o pasture_n and_o at_o night_n they_o house_n they_o at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o habitation_n yea_o even_o before_o their_o chamber-doore_n of_o the_o people_n call_v idevacal_a who_o inhabit_v the_o beginning_n of_o mount_n atlas_n have_v hitherto_o make_v report_n of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o have_fw-mi which_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n i_o think_v good_a in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o this_o our_o discourse_n which_o may_v delight_v the_o reader_n to_o describe_v the_o inhabit_v mountain_n also_o wherefore_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o 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which_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n howbeit_o their_o government_n last_v for_o sixteen_o month_n only_o the_o river_n of_o sus_n be_v distant_a three_o mile_n from_o hence_o here_o dwell_v many_o jew_n which_o be_v most_o cunning_a goldsmith_n carpenter_n and_o such_o like_a artificer_n they_o have_v a_o very_a stately_a temple_n and_o many_o priest_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v maintain_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n every_o monday_n great_a number_n of_o arabian_n both_o of_o the_o plain_n and_o of_o the_o mountain_n come_v hither_o to_o market_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o this_o city_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o seriffo_n and_o here_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v establish_v of_o the_o city_n of_o tagavost_n in_o all_o sus_n there_o be_v no_o city_n comparable_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v tagavost_n for_o it_o contain_v above_o eight_o thousand_o 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other_o place_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n their_o market_n be_v twice_o every_o week_n their_o attire_n be_v somewhat_o decent_a and_o comely_a their_o woman_n be_v beautiful_a but_o their_o man_n be_v of_o a_o tawny_a and_o swart_a colour_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v descend_v of_o black_a father_n and_o white_a mother_n in_o this_o city_n such_o carry_v the_o great_a authority_n and_o credit_n as_o be_v account_v the_o rich_a and_o the_o mighty_a i_o myself_o remain_v here_o thirteen_o day_n with_o the_o seriffo_n his_o ãâã_d chancellor_n who_o go_v thither_o of_o purpose_n to_o buy_v certain_a ãâã_d for_o his_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 919._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1510._o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o hanchisa_n this_o mountain_n begin_v westward_o from_o atlas_n and_o from_o thence_o stretch_v almost_o forty_o mile_n eastward_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n stand_v messa_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o region_n of_o sus._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v such_o valiant_a footman_n that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v encounter_v two_o horseman_n the_o soil_n will_v yield_v no_o corn_n at_o all_o but_o barley_n ãâã_d honey_n there_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n with_o snow_n they_o be_v almost_o at_o all_o time_n trouble_v but_o how_o patient_o and_o strong_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o cold_a a_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v for_o that_o the_o whole_a year_n throughout_o they_o wear_v one_o single_a garment_n only_o this_o people_n my_o lord_n the_o seriffo_n attempt_v often_o to_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n howbeit_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o prevail_v against_o they_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ilalem_n this_o mountain_n begin_v westward_o from_o the_o mountain_n aforesaid_a on_o the_o east_n it_o abut_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o guzula_n and_o southward_a upon_o the_o plain_n of_o sus._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a have_v great_a store_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n among_o themselves_o for_o certain_a silver_n silver_n mine_n so_o that_o those_o which_o have_v the_o better_a hand_n dig_v as_o much_o silver_n as_o they_o can_v and_o distribute_v to_o every_o man_n his_o portion_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v restrain_v from_o dig_v by_o other_o the_o situation_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o region_n of_o maroco_n this_o region_n begin_v westward_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o nefisa_n stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o hadimei_n and_o northward_o even_o to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o tensift_n and_o asfinual_a meet_v together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o east_n border_n of_o hea._n this_o region_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n three_o square_v be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a country_n and_o abound_v with_o many_o drove_n and_o flock_n of_o cattle_n it_o be_v green_a every_o where_o and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o thing_n which_o serve_v for_o food_n or_o which_o delight_n the_o sense_n of_o smell_v or_o see_v it_o be_v altogether_o a_o plain_a country_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o lombardie_n the_o mountain_n in_o this_o region_n be_v most_o cold_a and_o barren_a insomuch_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o nought_o but_o barley_n wherefore_o according_a to_o our_o former_a order_n begin_v at_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o region_n we_o will_v proceed_v in_o our_o description_n eastward_o of_o elgihumuha_n a_o town_n of_o maroco_n upon_o that_o plain_a which_o be_v about_o seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o atlas_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o sesseva_n stand_v a_o town_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n elgihumuha_n which_o be_v build_v as_o they_o suppose_v by_o the_o african_n a_o while_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o certain_a arabian_n about_o that_o very_a time_n when_o the_o family_n of_o muachidin_n aforesaid_a begin_v to_o revolt_v from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o ruin_n and_o relic_n of_o this_o town_n can_v scarce_o be_v see_v the_o arabian_n which_o now_o dwell_v thereabouts_o do_v sow_v so_o much_o ground_n only_o as_o to_o supply_v their_o own_o necessity_n and_o the_o residue_n they_o let_v lie_v untilled_a and_o fruitless_a howbeit_o when_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o flourish_a estate_n the_o inhabitant_n pay_v yearly_o unto_o the_o prince_n for_o tribute_n 100000._o ducat_n and_o then_o this_o town_n contain_v above_o six_o thousand_o family_n travel_v that_o way_n i_o be_v most_o friendly_o entertain_v by_o a_o certain_a arabian_a and_o have_v good_a experience_n of_o the_o people_n liberality_n save_v that_o i_o hear_v of_o some_o that_o they_o be_v most_o treacherous_a and_o deceitful_a of_o the_o castle_n of_o imegiagen_n the_o castle_n of_o imegiagen_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a hill_n of_o atlas_n be_v so_o fortify_v by_o natural_a situation_n that_o it_o neither_o have_v nor_o need_v any_o wall_n it_o stand_v southward_a of_o elgihumuha_n as_o i_o take_v it_o 25._o mile_n this_o castle_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o that_o region_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v take_v by_o one_o homar_n essuef_n a_o apostata_fw-la from_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n as_o we_o will_v afterward_o declare_v the_o say_v homar_n essuef_n use_v such_o monstrous_a tyranny_n in_o that_o place_n that_o neither_o child_n nor_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n can_v escape_v his_o cruelty_n insomuch_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o unborn_a infant_n to_o be_v rip_v out_o of_o their_o mother_n womb_n and_o to_o be_v murder_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 900_o and_o so_o that_o place_n remain_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o year_n 920._o of_o the_o hegeira_n the_o say_a region_n begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v anew_o howbeit_o now_o there_o can_v but_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n only_o be_v till_v for_o the_o plain_a underneath_o be_v so_o dangerous_a both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o daily_a incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o of_o the_o portugal_n that_o no_o man_n dare_v travel_v that_o way_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tenessa_n upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n of_o atlas_n name_v ghedmin_n stand_v a_o town_n which_o be_v build_v as_o some_o report_n by_o the_o ancient_a african_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tenessa_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a and_o defensible_a place_n and_o be_v distant_a about_o eight_o mile_n eastward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o asifinuall_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n lie_v a_o most_o excellent_a plain_n which_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o lewd_a ãâã_d arabian_n will_v yield_v a_o incomparable_a crop_n and_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tenessa_n be_v deprive_v of_o this_o ãâã_d commodity_n they_o till_o only_o that_o ground_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o
the_o mountain_n and_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o river_n neither_o do_v they_o enjoy_v that_o gratis_o for_o they_o yearly_o pay_v unto_o the_o arabian_n for_o tribute_n the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o corn_n of_o the_o new_a town_n of_o delgumuha_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n be_v build_v in_o our_o time_n a_o most_o large_a and_o impregnable_a fort_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o diverse_a other_o mountain_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n new_a delgumuha_n beneath_o the_o say_a mountain_n spring_v asifinuall_a which_o word_n signify_v in_o the_o african_a tongue_n the_o river_n of_o rumour_n because_o that_o break_v forth_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o monstrous_a noise_n it_o make_v a_o most_o deep_a gulf_n much_o like_a unto_o that_o which_o the_o italian_n call_v inferno_fw-la di_fw-it tivoli_n the_o say_a fort_n contain_v almost_o a_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o a_o certain_a tyrant_n which_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n his_o court_n here_o may_v you_o find_v great_a store_n of_o soldier_n both_o horseman_n and_o fooreman_n they_o gather_v yearly_a tribute_n of_o the_o people_n border_v upon_o atlas_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o thousand_o crown_n they_o have_v always_o have_v great_a league_n and_o familiarity_n with_o the_o arabian_n each_o of_o who_o have_v accustom_v to_o salute_v and_o gratify_v the_o other_o with_o mutual_a gift_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v oftentimes_o much_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n against_o they_o they_o have_v always_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o civility_n and_o have_v wear_v neat_a and_o decent_a apparel_n neither_o shall_v you_o find_v any_o corner_n in_o the_o whole_a town_n which_o be_v not_o well_o people_v in_o this_o town_n be_v plenty_n of_o artificer_n for_o it_o be_v but_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o maroco_n upon_o the_o say_a mountain_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n which_o yield_v the_o inhabitant_n abundancè_fw-la offruit_fw-la yearly_o they_o reap_v likewise_o barley_n hemp_n and_o cotton_n and_o their_o goat_n be_v almost_o innumerable_a likewise_o they_o have_v many_o priest_n and_o judge_n but_o as_o touch_v their_o mind_n they_o be_v ignorant_a froward_a and_o exceed_o addict_v to_o jealousy_n in_o this_o town_n i_o abode_n certain_a day_n with_o a_o kinsman_n of_o i_o who_o while_o he_o dwell_v at_o fez_n be_v impoverish_v with_o extreme_a study_n of_o alchemy_n be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v unto_o this_o town_n where_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o become_v secretary_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o imizmizi_n upon_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o atlas_n stand_v a_o city_n call_v imizmizi_n westward_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o new_a delgumuha_n about_o fourteen_o mile_n and_o this_o city_n the_o arabian_n be_v report_v to_o have_v build_v near_o unto_o this_o city_n lie_v the_o common_a high_a way_n to_o guzula_n over_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n be_v common_o call_v burris_n that_o be_v a_o way_n strew_v with_o feather_n because_o snow_n fall_v often_o thereupon_o which_o a_o man_n will_v think_v rather_o to_o be_v feather_n then_o snow_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a plain_a which_o extend_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o mile_n even_o to_o the_o territory_n of_o maroco_n this_o most_o fertile_a plain_n yield_v such_o excellent_a corn_n as_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o see_v the_o like_a save_v that_o the_o arabian_n and_o soldier_n of_o maroco_n do_v so_o much_o molest_v the_o say_v plain_a country_n that_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n yea_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o many_o citizen_n that_o have_v forsake_v the_o city_n itself_o think_v it_o better_a to_o depart_v then_o to_o be_v daily_o oppress_v with_o so_o many_o inconvenience_n they_o have_v very_o little_a money_n but_o the_o scarcity_n thereof_o be_v recompense_v by_o their_o abundance_n of_o good_a ground_n and_o their_o plenty_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o abode_n with_o they_o i_o go_v unto_o a_o certain_a hermit_n which_o they_o call_v tongue_n sidi_n canon_n which_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n give_v i_o such_o friendly_a entertainment_n as_o i_o can_v easy_o express_v of_o the_o three_o town_n of_o tumelgast_n these_o three_o town_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tumelgast_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o plain_a about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o maroco_n and_o fourteen_o mile_n northward_o of_o atlas_n be_v replenish_v with_o palmtree_n vine_n and_o all_o other_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n their_o field_n be_v very_o large_a and_o fertile_a be_v they_o not_o continual_o waste_v by_o the_o lewd_a arabian_n so_o few_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o three_o town_n that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o above_o fifteen_o family_n all_o which_o be_v join_v in_o affinity_n and_o kindred_n unto_o the_o foresay_a hermit_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o till_o some_o part_n of_o that_o plain_a without_o pay_v of_o any_o tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n save_o only_o that_o they_o entertain_v the_o arabian_n when_o they_o travel_v that_o way_n their_o lowly_a and_o base_a habitation_n a_o man_n will_v take_v rather_o to_o be_v hogs-cote_n then_o dwell_v place_n for_o man_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v so_o continual_o vex_v with_o flea_n gnat_n and_o other_o such_o vermin_n their_o water_n be_v exceed_a salt_n this_o province_n also_o i_o peruse_v in_o the_o company_n of_o my_o dear_a friend_n sidi_n ãâã_d who_o go_v thither_o to_o gather_v up_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n this_o sidi_n be_v appoint_v governor_n over_o all_o that_o circuit_n which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o azafi_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tesrast_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n asifelmel_n it_o stand_v westward_o of_o maroco_n fourteen_o mile_n &_o about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o atlas_n round_o about_o this_o town_n they_o have_v diverse_a garden_n &_o enclosure_n abound_v with_o date_n and_o corn_n and_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n earn_v their_o live_n with_o garden_v howbeit_o sometime_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o river_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o drown_v all_o their_o garden_n and_o corne-field_n and_o they_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o miserable_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o arabian_n all_o summertime_n do_v possess_v the_o whole_a region_n devour_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n by_o their_o great_a care_n and_o industry_n have_v provide_v with_o these_o people_n i_o make_v no_o long_o tarry_v but_o only_o till_o i_o can_v have_v well_o bait_v my_o horse_n howbeit_o in_o that_o short_a time_n i_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n and_o good_n from_o certain_a arabian_a thief_n a_o most_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o maroco_n this_o noble_a city_n of_o maroco_n in_o africa_n be_v account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o most_o large_a field_n be_v about_o fourteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o atlas_n one_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o maroco_n tesfin_n and_o king_n of_o the_o tribe_n or_o people_n call_v luntuna_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o city_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o conduct_v his_o troop_n into_o the_o region_n of_o maroco_n and_o settle_a himself_o not_o far_o from_o the_o common_a high_a way_n which_o stretch_v from_o agmet_n over_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n to_o those_o desert_n where_o the_o foresay_a tribe_n or_o people_n do_v usual_o inhabit_v here_o may_v you_o behold_v most_o stately_a and_o wonder_a workmanship_n for_o all_o their_o building_n be_v so_o cunning_o and_o artificial_o contrive_v that_o a_o man_n can_v easy_o describe_v the_o same_o this_o huge_a and_o mighty_a city_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o hali_n the_o son_n of_o king_n joseph_n contain_v more_o than_o 100000._o family_n family_n it_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o gate_n belong_v thereto_o and_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o thickness_n which_o be_v build_v of_o white_a stone_n and_o lime_n from_o this_o city_n the_o river_n of_o tensift_n lie_v about_o six_o mile_n distant_a here_o may_v you_o behold_v great_a abundance_n of_o temple_n of_o college_n of_o bathstove_n and_o of_o inn_n all_o frame_v after_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o region_n some_o be_v build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o luntuna_n and_o other_o by_o elmunchidin_n his_o successor_n but_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o all_o be_v that_o
in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o hali_n the_o first_o king_n of_o maroco_n and_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n aforesaid_a be_v common_o call_v the_o temple_n of_o hali_n ben_fw-mi joseph_n howbeit_o one_o abdul-mumen_n which_o succeed_v he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v utter_o abolish_v the_o name_n of_o hali_n and_o may_v make_v himself_o only_o famous_a with_o posterity_n cause_v this_o stately_a temple_n of_o maroco_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o to_o be_v re-edify_v somewhat_o more_o sumptuous_o than_o before_o howbeit_o he_o lose_v not_o only_o his_o expense_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n also_o for_o the_o common_a people_n even_o till_o this_o day_n do_v call_v the_o say_a temple_n by_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a name_n likewise_o in_o this_o city_n not_o far_o from_o a_o certain_a rock_n be_v build_v a_o temple_n by_o he_o that_o be_v the_o second_o usurper_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n after_o who_o death_n his_o nephew_n mansor_n enlarge_v the_o say_a temple_n fifty_o cubit_n on_o all_o side_n and_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o many_o pillar_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n for_o that_o purpose_n under_o this_o temple_n he_o make_v a_o cistern_n or_o vault_n as_o big_a as_o the_o temple_n itself_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n he_o cover_v with_o lead_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n he_o make_v leaden_a pipe_n to_o convey_v rain_n water_n into_o the_o cistern_n underneath_o the_o temple_n the_o turret_n or_o steeple_n be_v build_v of_o most_o hard_a and_o well_o frame_v stone_n like_v unto_o vespasian_n his_o amphitheatrum_fw-la at_o rome_n contain_v in_o compass_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o else_o and_o in_o height_n exceed_v the_o steeple_n of_o bononia_n the_o stair_n of_o the_o say_a turret_n or_o steeple_n be_v each_o of_o they_o nine_o handful_n in_o breadth_n the_o utmost_a side_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v ten_o and_o obscurum_fw-la the_o thickness_n of_o the_o turret_n be_v five_o the_o say_a turret_n have_v seven_o loft_n unto_o which_o the_o stair_n ascend_v be_v very_o lightsome_a for_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o window_n which_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v more_o light_n be_v make_v broad_a within_o than_o without_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o turret_n be_v build_v a_o certain_a spire_n or_o pinnacle_n rise_v sharp_a in_o form_n of_o a_o sugarloaf_n and_o contain_v five_o and_o twenty_o else_o in_o compass_n but_o in_o height_n be_v not_o much_o more_o than_o two_o spear_n length_n the_o say_a spire_n have_v three_o loft_n one_o above_o another_o unto_o every_o of_o which_o they_o ascend_v with_o wooden_a ladder_n likewise_o on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o spire_n stand_v a_o golden_a half_a moon_n upon_o a_o bar_n of_o iron_n with_o three_o sphere_n of_o gold_n under_o it_o which_o golden_a sphere_n be_v so_o fasten_v unto_o the_o say_a iron_n bar_n that_o the_o great_a be_v low_a and_o the_o least_o high_a it_o will_v make_v a_o 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that_o be_v quite_o void_a of_o all_o humanity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o abode_n at_o maroco_n i_o grow_v ãâã_d ãâã_d acquaintance_n with_o a_o certain_a jew_n who_o ãâã_d his_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n be_v but_o mean_a be_v ãâã_d exceed_o rich_a and_o well_o ãâã_d in_o history_n this_o jew_n in_o regard_n of_o many_o singular_a duty_n which_o he_o perform_v to_o his_o prince_n find_v the_o king_n bounty_n and_o liberality_n extend_v unto_o he_o all_o other_o which_o bear_v any_o public_a office_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n man_n of_o no_o high_a reach_n moreover_o the_o foresay_a castle_n as_o i_o remember_v have_v twelve_o court_n most_o curious_o and_o artificial_o build_v by_o one_o mansor_n in_o the_o first_o lodge_v about_o five_o hundred_o christian_n which_o carry_v crossbow_n before_o the_o king_n whither_o soever_o he_o go_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n which_o house_n be_v call_v 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foresay_a mansor_n who_o we_o have_v so_o often_o mention_v be_v a_o most_o puissant_a and_o mighty_a prince_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o his_o dominion_n stretch_v from_o the_o town_n of_o messa_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a region_n of_o africa_n and_o so_o large_a that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o travel_v the_o length_n mansor_n thereof_o in_o fourscore_o &_o ten_o day_n or_o the_o breadth_n in_o fifteen_o this_o mansor_n likewise_o be_v in_o time_n past_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n in_o spain_n yea_o his_o dominion_n in_o spain_n extend_v from_o tariffa_n to_o arragon_n &_o over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o castilia_n and_o of_o portugal_n neither_o do_v this_o jacob_n surname_v mansor_n only_o possess_v the_o foresay_a dominion_n but_o also_o his_o grandfather_n abdul_n mumen_n his_o father_n joseph_n &_o his_o son_n mahumet_n enasir_n who_o be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valençia_n 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unto_o this_o river_n lie_v the_o common_a high_a way_n which_o cross_v over_o mount_n atlas_n to_o guzula_n aregion_n agmet_n of_o maroco_n howbeit_o the_o city_n of_o agmet_n which_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v unto_o you_o have_v at_o this_o day_n no_o other_o inhabitant_n but_o wolf_n fox_n dear_a and_o such_o other_o wild_a beast_n except_o only_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o find_v a_o certain_a hermit_n who_o be_v attend_v upon_o by_o a_o hundred_o person_n of_o his_o own_o sect_n all_o of_o they_o be_v well-horsed_n and_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o become_v governor_n and_o commander_n but_o their_o force_n be_v insufficient_a with_o this_o hermit_n i_o stay_v as_o i_o remember_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o find_v one_o among_o his_o follower_n with_o who_o i_o have_v old_a ãâã_d and_o familiarity_n
whereof_o in_o due_a place_n we_o will_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a wherefore_o have_v describe_v all_o the_o city_n and_o mountain_n of_o maroco_n border_v southward_a upon_o atlas_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v over_o the_o say_a mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o region_n beyond_o it_o common_o call_v guzzula_n of_o the_o region_n of_o guzzula_n this_o region_n be_v exceed_o populous_a westward_o it_o abut_v upon_o ilda_n a_o mountain_n of_o sus_n northward_o it_o join_v unto_o atlas_n and_o eastward_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o region_n of_o hea._n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o savage_a and_o fierce_a people_n be_v most_o needy_a of_o money_n and_o yet_o abound_v great_o in_o cattle_n great_a store_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n be_v here_o dig_v out_o of_o mine_n and_o here_o be_v brazen_a ãâã_d vessel_n make_v which_o be_v carry_v into_o other_o country_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o these_o vessel_n they_o exchange_v for_o linen_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o 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in_o safety_n and_o may_v defend_v their_o say_a fair_a from_o the_o invasion_n and_o injury_n of_o all_o lewd_a person_n if_o any_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o captain_n immediate_o give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o guilty_a person_n and_o whosoever_o be_v convict_v of_o theft_n be_v forthwith_o slay_v like_o a_o brute_n beast_n and_o his_o thief_n carcase_n be_v throw_v out_o to_o be_v devour_v of_o dog_n wild_a beast_n and_o ravenous_a fowl_n the_o say_v fair_a be_v keep_v in_o a_o certain_a plain_a or_o valley_n between_o two_o hill_n all_o the_o ware_n be_v contain_v in_o tent_n and_o in_o certain_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n so_o that_o each_o particular_a kind_n of_o merchandise_n have_v a_o several_a place_n to_o lie_v in_o by_o itself_o they_o which_o sell_v drove_n of_o cattle_n be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o tent_n and_o every_o tent_n have_v a_o cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o their_o principal_a and_o head_n man_n to_o repose_v themselves_o in_o and_o in_o the_o say_a cottage_n or_o bower_n be_v merchant_n stranger_n as_o we_o note_v before_o free_o entertain_v and_o bourded_a also_o they_o have_v certain_a cator_n &_o purueier_n among_o they_o which_o make_v provision_n of_o victual_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o friendly_a and_o well_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n and_o albeit_o a_o huge_a deal_n of_o money_n be_v spend_v for_o this_o behalf_n yet_o make_v they_o a_o good_a gain_n thereof_o for_o thither_o do_v resort_v all_o the_o merchant_n of_o that_o region_n for_o traffic_n sake_n yea_o and_o a_o great_a number_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o marvelous_a plenty_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n and_o although_o they_o be_v man_n of_o a_o dull_a and_o gross_a capacity_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o industrious_a in_o govern_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_v fair_a the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o that_o great_a deceiver_n mahumet_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o their_o month_n call_v rabih_n which_o be_v the_o three_o haraba_n of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o their_o account_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a at_o this_o fair_a in_o the_o company_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o ãâã_d for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o abriefe_n description_n of_o the_o region_n of_o duccala_n this_o region_n begin_v westward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o tensift_n northward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o south_n part_v thereof_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o habid_a and_o the_o east_n part_n abut_v upon_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n it_o be_v three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o about_o two_o day_n journey_n broad_a very_o populous_a it_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o rude_a people_n and_o most_o ignorant_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o humanity_n wall_v city_n it_o have_v but_o a_o few_o of_o all_o which_o we_o will_v in_o their_o due_a place_n particular_o discourse_n neither_o will_v we_o by_o god_n help_n omit_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v worthy_a of_o memory_n of_o the_o town_n of_o azaphi_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n contain_v four_o thousand_o family_n inhabitant_n there_o be_v great_a store_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o uncivil_a and_o barbarous_a in_o time_n pass_v there_o dwell_v many_o jew_n in_o this_o town_n which_o exercise_v diverse_a handicraft_n their_o soil_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a but_o so_o gross_a be_v their_o own_o unskilfulnes_n and_o negligence_n that_o they_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o till_o their_o ground_n to_o sow_v their_o corn_n or_o to_o plant_v vineyard_n except_o perhaps_o some_o few_o of_o they_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o provident_a than_o the_o residue_n sow_v a_o quantity_n of_o potherb_n in_o their_o small_a garden_n after_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n give_v over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a region_n the_o city_n of_o azafi_n be_v usurp_v by_o certain_a which_o be_v say_v to_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o farchon_n howbeit_o in_o our_o day_n the_o say_a city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o certain_a prince_n call_v hebdurrahmam_fw-la this_o man_n for_o a_o greedy_a and_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v murder_v his_o own_o uncle_n after_o who_o death_n he_o govern_v the_o town_n for_o certain_a year_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n of_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o certain_a courtier_n who_o name_n be_v hali_n be_v son_n unto_o one_o goesimen_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o her_o mother_n and_o her_o wait_a maid_n enjoy_v oftentimes_o the_o company_n of_o her_o paramour_n which_o when_o her_o father_n have_v intelligence_n of_o he_o rebuke_v his_o wife_n threaten_a death_n unto_o she_o if_o she_o reform_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o daughter_n howbeit_o afterward_o he_o dissemble_v his_o fury_n but_o the_o mother_n thorough_o know_v her_o husband_n intent_n tell_v her_o daughter_n paramour_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n unto_o himself_o whereupon_o hali_n fear_v lest_o some_o mischief_n may_v light_v upon_o he_o begin_v to_o determine_v with_o himself_o the_o princess_n death_n and_o for_o death_n his_o associate_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n he_o take_v a_o trusty_a friend_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v most_o familiar_a with_o he_o from_o his_o childhood_n and_o be_v captain_n over_o a_o certain_a band_n of_o footman_n wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o be_v alike_o mischievous_o bend_v against_o their_o prince_n expect_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o fit_a place_n and_o opportunity_n to_o put_v their_o bloody_a determination_n in_o practice_n contrariwise_o the_o king_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_v a_o
and_o thicket_n at_o last_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o king_n force_n some_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n other_o be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o their_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n there_o be_v such_o havoc_n make_v among_o the_o temesnite_n that_o a_o silly_a remnant_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v alive_a but_o king_n joseph_n prince_n of_o the_o luntune_n return_v forthwith_o to_o maroco_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o force_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v bid_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n a_o battle_n howbeit_o temesne_n be_v bereave_v of_o her_o people_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v inhabit_v of_o wild_a beast_n neither_o have_v that_o province_n any_o new_a colony_n or_o supply_v of_o inhabitant_n till_o that_o about_o 150._o year_n after_o king_n mansor_n return_v from_o tunis_n bring_v thence_o certain_a arabian_n with_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o give_v the_o possession_n of_o 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behold_v the_o miserable_a ruin_n of_o so_o many_o fair_a building_n and_o temple_n whereof_o some_o monument_n be_v as_o yet_o extant_a the_o garden_n albeit_o they_o bring_v forth_o some_o fruit_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o like_a unto_o wood_n than_o garden_n and_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o weakness_n and_o default_n this_o place_n be_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a desolation_n as_o i_o utter_o despair_n that_o ever_o it_o will_v be_v inhabit_v again_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mansora_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o mansor_n the_o king_n and_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o maroco_n upon_o a_o most_o pleasant_a field_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o rebat_fw-la and_o five_o and_o twenty_o from_o anfa_fw-la it_o contain_v in_o time_n pass_v almost_o four_o hundred_o family_n by_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n guir_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o in_o time_n past_a be_v most_o beautiful_a garden_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v for_o upon_o the_o surprise_n of_o anfa_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n flee_v unto_o rebat_fw-la fear_v lest_o they_o also_o shall_v have_v be_v assail_v by_o the_o portugal_n howbeit_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n remain_v all_o whole_a save_v that_o the_o arabian_n of_o temesne_n break_v it_o down_o in_o certain_a place_n this_o town_n also_o i_o can_v not_o but_o with_o great_a sorrow_n behold_v for_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o to_o furnish_v it_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n if_o but_o a_o few_o house_n be_v save_v from_o ruin_n but_o such_o be_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o arabian_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o people_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o of_o the_o town_n of_o nuchaila_n this_o little_a town_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n nuchaila_n be_v build_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o temesne_n it_o be_v well_o people_v in_o time_n past_a and_o then_o so_o long_o as_o the_o foresay_a chemim_n and_o his_o successor_n bare_a rule_n there_o be_v fair_n yearly_o hold_v whereunto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o temesne_n usual_o resort_v the_o townsman_n be_v exceed_o wealthy_a for_o the_o plain_n stretch_v almost_o forty_o mile_n right_o forth_o from_o each_o side_n of_o their_o town_n i_o red_a as_o i_o remember_v in_o a_o certain_a story_n that_o they_o have_v in_o time_n past_o such_o abundance_n of_o corn_n as_o they_o will_v give_v a_o camel_n burden_n thereof_o for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n howbeit_o when_o king_n joseph_n of_o maroco_n destroy_v all_o the_o region_n of_o temesne_n this_o town_n be_v lay_v waste_n together_o with_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o same_o province_n howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n certain_a fragment_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v namely_o some_o part_n of_o the_o town-wall_n and_o one_o high_a steeple_n here_o also_o in_o the_o large_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n you_o may_v see_v many_o vine_n and_o tree_n plant_v which_o be_v so_o old_a and_o sear_a that_o they_o yield_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o the_o husbandman_n thereabouts_o have_v finish_v their_o day_n work_n do_v lay_v up_o their_o rake_n and_o other_o such_o country_n tool_n in_o the_o say_a steeple_n suppose_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o certain_a holy_a man_n which_o lie_v there_o bury_v no_o man_n dare_v remove_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n i_o have_v often_o see_v this_o town_n as_o i_o travel_v between_o rebat_fw-la and_o maroco_n of_o the_o town_n of_o adendum_fw-la this_o town_n be_v situate_a among_o certain_a hill_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n last_o name_v the_o soil_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n thereof_o
about_o thirty_o shop_n next_o they_o be_v 150._o shop_n of_o tailor_n and_o next_o the_o tailor_n be_v those_o that_o make_v leather-shielde_n such_o as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v bring_v into_o europe_n then_o follow_v twenty_o shop_n of_o laundress_n or_o washer_n be_v people_n of_o a_o base_a condition_n to_o who_o the_o citizen_n that_o have_v not_o maid_n of_o their_o own_o carry_v their_o shirt_n and_o other_o foul_a linen_n which_o after_o few_o day_n be_v restore_v unto_o they_o so_o clean_o and_o white_a as_o it_o be_v wonder_a these_o laundress_n have_v diverse_a shop_n adjoin_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o here_o and_o there_o throughout_o the_o city_n be_v above_o two_o hundred_o family_n of_o such_o person_n next_o unto_o the_o laundress_n be_v those_o that_o make_v tree_n for_o saddle_n who_o dwell_v likewise_o in_o great_a number_n eastward_a right_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o college_n found_v by_o king_n abuhinan_n upon_o these_o adjoine_v about_o 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ornament_n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v about_o fifty_o shop_n other_o there_o be_v that_o sell_v silk_n only_o for_o the_o embroder_v of_o shirt_n cushions_z and_o other_o such_o furniture_n make_v of_o cloth_n possess_v almost_o as_o many_o shop_n as_o the_o former_a then_o follow_v those_o that_o make_v woman_n girdle_n of_o course_n wool_n which_o some_o make_v of_o silk_n but_o very_o gross_o for_o i_o think_v they_o be_v ãâã_d then_o two_o finger_n thick_a so_o that_o they_o may_v serve_v almost_o for_o cable_n to_o a_o ship_n next_o unto_o these_o girdler_n be_v such_o as_o sell_v woollen_a and_o linen_n clothe_v bring_v out_o of_o europe_n which_o have_v also_o silke-stuffe_n cap_n and_o other_o like_a commodity_n to_o sell._n have_v pass_v these_o you_o come_v to_o they_o that_o sell_v mat_n mattress_n cushion_n and_o other_o thing_n make_v of_o leather_n next_o adjoin_v the_o customer_n office_n for_o their_o cloth_n be_v send_v about_o by_o certain_a crier_n to_o be_v sell_v who_o before_o they_o can_v pass_v must_v go_v to_o the_o customer_n to_o have_v the_o say_a cloth_n seal_v and_o to_o pay_v toll_n unto_o the_o customer_n crier_n here_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o which_o for_o the_o cry_n of_o every_o cloth_n have_v one_o ãâã_d liardo_n allow_v they_o next_o of_o all_o dwell_v the_o tailor_n and_o that_o in_o three_o several_a street_n then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o linendraper_n which_o sell_v smock_n and_o other_o apparel_n for_o woman_n and_o these_o be_v account_v the_o rich_a merchant_n in_o all_o fez_n for_o their_o ware_n be_v the_o most_o gainful_a of_o all_o other_o next_o unto_o these_o be_v certain_a woollen_a garment_n to_o be_v sell_v make_v of_o such_o cloth_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o europe_n every_o afternoon_n cloth_n be_v sell_v in_o this_o place_n by_o the_o crier_n which_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o do_v when_o necessary_a occasion_n urge_v he_o last_o of_o all_o be_v that_o place_n where_o they_o use_v to_o sell_v wrought_v shirt_n towel_n and_o other_o embroider_a work_n as_o also_o where_o carpet_n bed_n and_o blanket_n be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o reason_n why_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v call_v caesaria_n the_o foresay_a burse_n or_o station_n of_o merchant_n be_v in_o time_n past_o call_v caesaria_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o that_o renown_a conqueror_n ãâã_d caesar_n the_o reason_n whereof_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v because_o all_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n be_v in_o those_o day_n first_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o then_o to_o the_o goth_n and_o each_o city_n always_o have_v either_o roman_n or_o goth_n to_o receive_v and_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o tribute_n howbeit_o because_o the_o people_n often_o make_v civil_a security_n war_n and_o assault_n upon_o they_o their_o determination_n be_v in_o every_o city_n to_o build_v some_o strong_a wall_a place_n where_o both_o the_o tribute_n and_o the_o principal_a good_n of_o the_o 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those_o that_o turn_v ivory_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n who_o because_o their_o craft_n be_v practise_v by_o some_o other_o artisan_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n unto_o the_o turner_n adjoine_v certain_a that_o sell_v meal_n soap_n &_o broom_n who_o dwell_v next_o unto_o the_o threed-market_n beforementioned_a be_v scarce_o twenty_o shop_n in_o all_o for_o the_o residue_n be_v disperse_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v among_o the_o cotton-merchant_n be_v certain_a that_o sell_v ornament_n for_o tent_n and_o bed_n next_o of_o all_o stand_v the_o fowler_n who_o though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o yet_o be_v they_o store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o choice_n and_o dainty_a fowl_n whereupon_o the_o place_n be_v call_v the_o fowler_n market_n then_o come_v you_o to_o their_o shop_n that_o
of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n he_o buy_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n which_o he_o cause_v his_o mother_n or_o some_o other_o woman_n to_o cast_v upon_o his_o wife_n foot_n and_o this_o they_o from_o a_o ancient_a superstitious_a custom_n take_v for_o a_o good_a bode_a likewise_o at_o the_o bridegroom_n father_n they_o use_v to_o make_v two_o other_o feast_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o day_n before_o the_o bride_n be_v marry_v and_o so_o that_o night_n they_o spend_v in_o dance_v and_o disport_n the_o morrow_n after_o a_o company_n of_o woman_n go_v to_o dress_v the_o bride_n to_o comb_v her_o lock_n and_o to_o paint_v her_o cheek_n with_o vermillion_a her_o hand_n and_o her_o foot_n they_o die_v black_a but_o all_o this_o paint_n present_o lose_v the_o fresh_a hue_n and_o this_o day_n they_o have_v another_o banquet_n the_o bride_n they_o place_n in_o the_o high_a room_n that_o she_o may_v be_v see_v of_o all_o 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woman_n dance_v alone_o without_o any_o man_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o own_o musician_n all_o these_o thing_n use_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o bride_n be_v a_o maid_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o widow_n widow_n be_v conclude_v with_o less_o ado_n their_o cheer_n be_v boil_v beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o stew_v hen_n with_o diverse_a iuncate_a dish_n among_o in_o stead_n of_o trencher_n the_o guest_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o number_n have_v so_o many_o great_a round_a platter_n of_o wood_n set_v before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n the_o mean_a sort_n present_v their_o guest_n with_o certain_a sop_n or_o bruesse_n of_o bread_n like_o unto_o a_o pan-cake_n which_o be_v dip_v in_o flesh-pottage_n they_o eat_v out_o of_o a_o great_a platter_n not_o with_o spoon_n but_o with_o their_o finger_n only_o and_o round_o about_o each_o great_a platter_n stand_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o person_n likewise_o they_o make_v a_o solemn_a feast_n at_o the_o circumcision_n of_o their_o male_a child_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o their_o birth_n child_n and_o at_o this_o feast_n the_o circumciser_n together_o with_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v present_a which_o be_v do_v each_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n bestow_v a_o gift_n upon_o the_o circumciser_n in_o manner_n follow_v every_o man_n lay_v his_o money_n upon_o a_o lad_n face_n which_o the_o circumciser_n bring_v with_o he_o whereupon_o the_o lad_n call_v every_o one_o by_o his_o name_n give_v they_o thanks_o in_o particular_a and_o then_o the_o infant_n be_v circumcise_v they_o spend_v that_o day_n with_o as_o great_a jollity_n as_o a_o day_n of_o marriage_n but_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n they_o show_v not_o so_o much_o alacrity_n of_o their_o rite_n observe_v upon_o festival_n date_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o mourning_n for_o the_o dead_a among_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n there_o have_v remain_v certain_a relic_n ãâã_d of_o festival_n day_n institute_v of_o old_a by_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o they_o use_v certain_a ceremony_n which_o themselves_o understande_v not_o upon_o christmas_n even_o they_o eat_v a_o salad_n make_v of_o diverse_a herb_n they_o see_v likewise_o that_o night_n all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n which_o they_o feed_v upon_o for_o great_a dainty_n upon_o newyear_n day_n the_o child_n go_v with_o mask_n and_o vizard_n on_o their_o face_n to_o the_o house_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n and_o have_v fruit_n give_v they_o for_o sing_v certain_a carol_n or_o song_n when_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v hallow_v among_o christian_n you_o shall_v here_o see_v all_o about_o great_a store_n of_o fire_n make_v with_o straw_n and_o when_o their_o child_n tooth_n begin_v to_o grow_v they_o make_v another_o feast_n call_v according_a to_o the_o latin_n dentilla_n they_o have_v also_o many_o other_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o divine_a or_o soothsay_v the_o like_a whereof_o i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n as_o touch_v their_o feast_n prescribe_v by_o the_o mahometan_a law_n they_o be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o that_o brief_a treatise_n which_o we_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o law_n the_o woman_n have_v by_o death_n lose_v funeral_n their_o husband_n father_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o dear_a friend_n assemble_v forthwith_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n together_o who_o strip_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o own_o attire_n put_v on_o most_o vile_a sackcloth_n and_o defile_v their_o face_n with_o much_o dirt_n then_o call_v they_o certain_a man_n clad_v in_o woman_n attire_n bring_v great_a fower-square_a drum_n with_o they_o at_o the_o noise_n of_o which_o drum_v the_o women-mourner_n sing_v a_o funeral_n song_n tend_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o verse_n the_o say_a woman_n utter_v most_o hideous_a shriek_n &_o outcry_n tear_v their_o hair_n &_o with_o much_o lamentation_n beat_v their_o cheek_n &_o breast_n till_o they_o be_v all-imbrued_n with_o blood_n and_o so_o these_o heathenish_a superstition_n continue_v for_o seven_o whole_a day_n together_o at_o which_o seven_o day_n end_n they_o surcease_v their_o mourning_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n &_o then_o they_o begin_v anew_o to_o torment_v themselves_o for_o three_o day_n together_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a howbeit_o these_o kind_n of_o obsequy_n be_v observe_v only_o by_o the_o base_a people_n but_o the_o gentleman_n and_o better_a sort_n behave_v themselves_o more_o modest_o at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o widow_n friend_n come_v about_o she_o to_o comfort_v she_o and_o send_v diverse_a kind_n of_o meat_n unto_o she_o for_o in_o the_o mourn_a house_n they_o may_v dress_v no_o meat_n at_o all_o till_o the_o dead_a corpse_n be_v carry_v forth_o the_o woman_n herself_o that_o lose_v her_o husband_n father_n or_o brother_n never_o go_v forth_o with_o the_o funeral_n but_o how_o they_o wash_v and_o bury_v the_o dead_a corpse_n and_o what_o superstition_n they_o use_v thereabouts_o you_o shall_v find_v record_v in_o my_o little_a treatise_n above_o mention_v of_o their_o dove-house_n diverse_a there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n that_o take_v much_o pleasure_n in_o keep_v of_o dove_n which_o be_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o colour_n these_o dove_n they_o keep_v in_o certain_a cage_n or_o locker_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n which_o locker_n they_o set_v open_a twice_o a_o day_n to_o wit_n morning_n and_o evening_n delight_v great_o to_o see_v they_o fly_v for_o those_o that_o out-flie_a the_o residue_n be_v account_v the_o best_a oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o neighbour_n dove_n will_v be_v mingle_v together_o for_o which_o cause_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o owner_n go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n some_o have_v a_o certain_a net_n bind_v unto_o two_o long_a cane_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o take_v their_o neighbour_n dove_n as_o they_o come_v fly_v forth_o of_o their_o lover_n among_o the_o collier_n you_o shall_v find_v seven_o or_o eight_o shop_n only_o of_o those_o that_o sell_v dove_n their_o manner_n of_o game_n at_o fez._n the_o citizen_n use_v most_o of_o all_o to_o play_v at_o chess_n and_o that_o from_o ancient_a time_n other_o game_n there_o be_v also_o but_o very_o rude_a and_o use_v only_o by_o the_o common_a people_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o boy_n of_o one_o street_n will_v fight_v with_o club_n against_o the_o boy_n of_o another_o street_n and_o that_o sometime_o with_o so_o great_a fury_n that_o they_o ãâã_d themselves_o to_o other_o weapon_n and_o slay_v one_o another_o especial_o upon_o their_o festival_n day_n what_o
water_n thereupon_o which_o water_n they_o fetch_v either_o out_o of_o the_o river_n or_o out_o of_o some_o cistern_n in_o certain_a leather_n tankard_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o at_o night_n each_o one_o carry_v his_o cloth_n into_o the_o foresay_a cottage_n neither_o be_v the_o meadow_n wherein_o they_o bleach_v their_o cloth_n ever_o destitute_a of_o grass_n a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n it_o be_v to_o behold_v a_o far_o off_o the_o white_a clothes_n disperse_v over_o the_o green_a meadow_n and_o the_o crystal_n stream_n of_o the_o river_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o azure_a hue_n run_v along_o all_o which_o the_o poet_n have_v celebrate_v in_o their_o verse_n a_o description_n of_o the_o common_a place_n of_o burial_n without_o the_o city_n many_o field_n there_o be_v without_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o certain_a nobleman_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a upon_o their_o sepulchre_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o lay_v a_o long_a threesquare_a stone_n when_o any_o noble_a man_n or_o any_o principal_a citizen_n decease_v they_o lie_v one_o stone_n over_o his_o head_n and_o another_o over_o his_o foot_n whereon_o use_v to_o be_v engrave_v some_o epitaph_n with_o the_o day_n and_o year_n when_o the_o party_n decease_v i_o myself_o bestow_v much_o labour_n in_o gather_v of_o epitaph_n which_o i_o see_v both_o about_o fez_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o barbary_n all_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o book_n i_o give_v unto_o the_o king_n brother_n the_o matter_n of_o their_o epitaph_n be_v diverse_a some_o tend_v to_o consolation_n and_o other_o to_o sorrow_n of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n northward_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o certain_a high_a hill_n stand_v a_o palace_n wherein_o be_v the_o monument_n of_o diverse_a marin_n king_n be_v most_o artificial_o hew_v out_o of_o marble_n with_o epitaph_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o i_o can_v condign_o express_v the_o majesty_n and_o beauty_n thereof_o a_o description_n of_o their_o garden_n without_o the_o north_n east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v great_a store_n of_o garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o with_o stately_a tree_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o gardenn_n they_o derive_v some_o small_a vain_a of_o the_o river_n some_o whereof_o be_v so_o full_a of_o tree_n that_o you_o will_v take_v they_o for_o grove_n rather_o than_o for_o garden_n these_o garden_n they_o manure_v not_o at_o all_o but_o only_o water_v they_o continual_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n whereupon_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n all_o their_o fruit_n save_o their_o peach_n only_o be_v of_o a_o most_o delicate_a taste_n whereof_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v ripe_a above_o five_o hundred_o cart-loades_a be_v daily_o carry_v into_o the_o market_n beside_o grape_n which_o here_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v but_o the_o say_a fruit_n be_v carry_v unto_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o fez_n where_o tribute_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o crier_n unto_o the_o fruiterer_n there_o present_a in_o the_o same_o place_n likewise_o after_o pay_v of_o tribute_n they_o sell_v certain_a negro-slave_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o fez_n lie_v a_o plain_a fifteen_o mile_n broad_a and_o thirty_o mile_n long_o this_o plain_a be_v full_a of_o fountain_n and_o freshet_n and_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o great_a temple_n it_o be_v farm_a out_o unto_o gardiner_n who_o sow_n thereupon_o such_o abundance_n of_o hemp_n melon_n turnip_n or_o navewe_v radish_n and_o other_o such_o like_a root_n and_o herb_n that_o every_o summer_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v gather_v thereof_o above_o fifteen_o thousand_o cartloads_a and_o as_o many_o in_o winter_n howbeit_o the_o air_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a thereabouts_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v continual_o vex_v with_o fever_n and_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n of_o that_o part_n of_o fez_n which_o be_v call_v new_a fez._n new_a fez_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o high_a and_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o situate_v on_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n side_n be_v almost_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o old_a fez_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n side_n thereof_o between_o the_o wall_n of_o either_o town_n to_o the_o northward_a enter_v a_o certain_a arm_n of_o the_o river_n where_o the_o foresay_a mill_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o river_n be_v sever_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o run_v between_o new_a fez_n and_o old_a fez_n not_o far_o from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o other_o pass_v through_o certain_a valley_n and_o garden_n trend_v at_o length_n southward_a the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o river_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n by_o the_o rock_n and_o so_o by_o the_o college_n of_o king_n aburinan_n abutiman_n this_o city_n of_o new_a fez_n jacob_n the_o son_n of_o abdultach_n cause_v to_o ãâã_d build_v who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n and_o expel_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o himself_o but_o fez._n the_o king_n of_o telensin_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v the_o people_n of_o maroco_n behold_v unto_o he_o and_o may_v subvert_v the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n go_v about_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o attempt_n against_o maroco_n wherefore_o king_n jacob_n have_v finish_v the_o war_n of_o maroco_n determine_v to_o revenge_n himself_o to_o the_o uttermost_a for_o the_o injury_n offer_v by_o they_o of_o telensin_n but_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o telensin_n he_o think_v it_o a_o better_a course_n to_o build_v this_o city_n whereunto_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o all_o maroco_n may_v be_v translate_v which_o be_v erect_v he_o call_v the_o white_a city_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o name_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n new_a fez._n this_o city_n king_n jacob_n the_o founder_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v his_o royal_a palace_n and_o diverse_a noble_a man_n house_n unto_o every_o one_o of_o which_o he_o allot_v a_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n not_o far_o from_o his_o palace_n he_o build_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a temple_n in_o another_o part_n of_o this_o city_n he_o build_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a stable_n for_o the_o king_n horse_n to_o stand_v in_o then_o also_o he_o cause_v other_o palace_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o his_o captain_n and_o principal_a courtier_n from_o the_o west_n gate_n to_o the_o east_n he_o appoint_v the_o market_n place_n the_o distance_n between_o which_o gate_n be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o on_o both_o side_n he_o place_v artificer_n and_o merchant_n shop_n at_o the_o west_n gate_n he_o cause_v a_o fair_a portal_n to_o be_v set_v up_o to_o harbour_v the_o watchman_n and_o warder_n of_o the_o city_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o he_o erect_v two_o stable_n sufficient_a to_o contain_v three_o hundred_o horse_n which_o he_o may_v use_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o own_o palace_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o king_n guard_n and_o attendant_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o bear_v eastward_a of_o fez_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o other_o weapon_n but_o hand-bowe_n for_o crossbow_n be_v not_o then_o use_v in_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o attendant_n the_o king_n allow_v a_o large_a stipend_n but_o now_o the_o same_o place_n be_v full_a of_o beautiful_a temple_n and_o stove_n near_o unto_o the_o king_n palace_n stand_v the_o mint_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n a_o fower-square_a court_n with_o certain_a portal_n or_o cell_n round_o about_o it_o wherein_o the_o money-minters_a dwell_v likewise_o there_o be_v another_o lodging_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o court_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o mint_n with_o his_o scribe_n and_o notary_n have_v their_o abode_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o commodity_n be_v raise_v redound_v whole_o to_o the_o king_n near_o unto_o the_o mint_n stand_v the_o goldsmith_n shop_n who_o consul_n or_o governor_n keep_v the_o seal_n and_o stamp_n of_o the_o coin_n in_o fez_n neither_o ring_n nor_o any_o other_o jewel_n or_o commodity_n can_v be_v make_v of_o silver_n or_o gold_n before_o the_o metal_n be_v seal_v for_o the_o offender_n be_v most_o severe_o punish_v and_o the_o metal_n be_v seal_v whatsoever_o be_v make_v thereof_o be_v weigh_v as_o if_o it_o be_v money_n the_o great_a part_n of_o goldsmith_n dwell_v in_o new_a fez_n be_v jew_n who_o carry_v their_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n unto_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o old_a fez_n near_o unto_o the_o grocer_n shop_n and_o
there_o sell_v they_o for_o in_o old_a fez_n neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n be_v coin_v nor_o any_o mahometan_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v goldsmith_n because_o they_o have_v usurer_n among_o they_o which_o will_v sell_v any_o piece_n of_o wrought_a silver_n or_o gold_n dear_a than_o the_o weight_n require_v albeit_o the_o same_o privilege_n be_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n grant_v unto_o the_o jew_n some_o there_o be_v also_o that_o only_o make_v plate_n for_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v pay_v hire_n only_o for_o their_o work_n that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o king_n attendant_n or_o guard_v once_o possess_v be_v now_o inhabit_v by_o jew_n for_o now_o a_o day_n the_o king_n use_v no_o such_o guard_n the_o jew_n indeed_o first_o dwell_v in_o old_a fez_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n they_o be_v all_o rob_v by_o the_o moor_n whereupon_o king_n abusabid_v cause_v they_o to_o remove_v into_o new_a fez_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v double_v their_o yearly_a tribute_n they_o therefore_o even_o till_o this_o day_n do_v occupy_v a_o long_a street_n in_o the_o say_v new_a city_n wherein_o they_o have_v their_o shop_n and_o synagogue_n and_o their_o number_n be_v marvellous_o increase_v ever_o since_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n these_o jew_n be_v have_v in_o great_a contempt_n by_o all_o man_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o they_o permit_v to_o wear_v shoe_n but_o they_o make_v they_o certain_a sock_n of_o sea-rush_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a orturbant_n dulipan_n and_o if_o any_o will_v go_v in_o a_o cap_n he_o must_v fasten_v a_o red_a cloth_n thereunto_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n monthly_o four_o hundred_o ducat_n at_o length_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n this_o new_a city_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o temple_n college_n palace_n and_o other_o such_o building_n as_o serve_v to_o beautify_v a_o city_n so_o that_o i_o water_n think_v there_o be_v more_o bestow_v in_o garnish_v of_o the_o city_n then_o in_o building_n of_o the_o wall_n without_o the_o citie-walle_n be_v build_v many_o huge_a wheel_n or_o engine_n for_o the_o convey_v of_o river-water_n over_o the_o say_a wall_n into_o cistern_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v in_o certain_a channel_n and_o pipe_n unto_o the_o temple_n garden_n &_o palace_n the_o say_v wheel_n be_v build_v not_o full_o a_o hundred_o year_n past_a before_o which_o time_n water_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o city_n by_o a_o certain_a conduct_n from_o a_o fountain_n ten_o mile_n distant_a of_o which_o artificial_a conduct_n a_o certain_a genovese_n be_v then_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n but_o the_o wheel_n they_o say_v be_v invent_v by_o a_o spaniard_n and_o in_o they_o there_o be_v marvelous_a cunning_a workmanship_n for_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n each_o wheel_n be_v turn_v about_o but_o four_o and_o twenty_o time_n only_o in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n to_o conclude_v here_o be_v but_o few_o gentleman_n in_o this_o city_n except_o such_o as_o attend_v upon_o the_o court_n for_o the_o residue_n be_v base_a and_o mechanical_a people_n but_o such_o as_o carry_v any_o show_n of_o honesty_n do_v so_o hate_v and_o disdain_v the_o king_n courtier_n and_o gentleman_n that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n vouchsafe_v to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n unto_o they_o of_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o king_n court_n among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o africa_n i_o never_o red_a of_o any_o that_o be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o his_o kingdom_n or_o princedom_n or_o that_o be_v call_v from_o any_o strange_a province_n or_o city_n to_o bear_v rule_n also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n no_o man_n may_v bear_v any_o secular_a authority_n which_o may_v be_v call_v lawful_a save_v only_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n and_o prelate_n howbeit_o the_o say_a patriarch_n authority_n decrease_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o the_o ringleader_n of_o such_o people_n as_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o desert_n begin_v to_o invade_v place_n inhabit_v &_o civilise_v and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o mahumets_n law_n and_o maugre_o his_o prelate_n to_o ordain_v sundry_a prince_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o east_n whereas_o the_o turk_n cordian_n and_o tartar_n have_v usurp_a dominion_n over_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o repel_v they_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o west_n part_v first_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n and_o luntuna_n than_o the_o seditious_a mahometan_a preacher_n and_o afterward_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n howbeit_o the_o family_n of_o luntuna_n be_v report_v to_o have_v aid_v the_o western_a region_n &_o to_o have_v release_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o seditious_a heretic_n wherein_o they_o show_v themselves_o friend_n and_o not_o enemy_n but_o afterward_o their_o tyranny_n begin_v to_o show_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o now_o a_o day_n attain_v unto_o government_n by_o hereditary_a suÄcession_n or_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o nobility_n but_o the_o prince_n himself_o when_o he_o feel_v death_n seize_v upon_o he_o call_v about_o he_o all_o his_o peer_n and_o noble_n and_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o establish_v his_o son_n brother_n or_o any_o other_o who_o he_o most_o favour_v in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o they_o after_o the_o princess_n decease_n neglect_v their_o oath_n will_v choose_v any_o other_o who_o they_o list_v and_o this_o be_v ordinary_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n choose_v forthwith_o some_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n to_o be_v his_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o on_o he_o he_o bestow_v the_o third_o part_n of_o all_o his_o kingly_a revenue_n fez._n then_o choose_v another_o to_o be_v his_o secretary_n treasurer_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o his_o household_n then_o be_v create_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o horseman_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n guard_n and_o these_o horseman_n with_o their_o horse_n live_v most_o common_o in_o the_o field_n last_o he_o appoint_v a_o new_a governor_n over_o every_o city_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o place_n redound_v with_o condition_n that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o war_n betide_v he_o shall_v maintain_v a_o certain_a company_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n service_n after_o a_o while_n also_o he_o place_v certain_a deputy_n and_o commissioner_n over_o his_o people_n inhabit_v the_o mountain_n and_o over_o the_o arabian_n subject_n unto_o he_o the_o governor_n of_o city_n diverse_o administer_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n some_o there_o be_v also_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o collect_v all_o the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o due_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o likewise_o there_o be_v other_o choose_v who_o they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n keeper_n or_o guardian_n and_o unto_o every_o one_o of_o these_o the_o king_n give_v some_o castle_n or_o village_n whereby_o he_o may_v procure_v his_o own_o maintenance_n and_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o war_n moreover_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n maintain_v a_o troop_n of_o light_a horseman_n who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o camp_n have_v their_o diet_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n provision_n but_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o find_v they_o corn_n butter_n and_o pouldered_a flesh_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n but_o money_n they_o have_v very_o seldom_o once_o a_o year_n they_o be_v apparel_v at_o the_o king_n cost_n neither_o do_v they_o provide_v for_o their_o horse_n either_o within_o the_o city_n or_o without_o for_o the_o king_n furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n those_o that_o give_v attendance_n to_o their_o horse_n be_v christian_a captive_n which_o go_v shackle_a in_o great_a chain_n and_o fetter_n but_o when_o the_o army_n remove_v any_o whither_o the_o say_a christian_n be_v carry_v upon_o camel_n back_n another_o officer_n there_o be_v that_o give_v attendance_n only_o to_o the_o camel_n assign_v certain_a pasture_n unto_o the_o herdsman_n and_o divide_v field_n among_o they_o and_o make_v such_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n camel_n as_o himself_o shall_v think_v expedient_a each_o camel-driver_n have_v two_o camel_n which_o be_v lade_v with_o the_o king_n furniture_n according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o governor_n likewise_o the_o king_n have_v a_o certain_a purueiour_n or_o steward_n who_o office_n be_v to_o provide_v keep_v and_o distribute_v corn_n
that_o the_o city_n be_v destitute_a of_o aid_n ãâã_d ãâã_d king_n of_o fez_n be_v in_o war_n against_o the_o rebel_n of_o mecnase_n will_v soon_o yield_v itself_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o portugal_n expectation_n the_o fessan_n king_n conclude_v a_o sudden_a truce_n with_o they_o of_o mecnase_n send_v his_o counsellor_n with_o a_o army_n who_o encounter_v the_o portugal_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n slay_v their_o general_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o case_n or_o sack_n unto_o new_a fez_n and_o there_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o high_a place_n where_o all_o man_n may_v behold_v he_o afterwards_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v a_o new_a supply_n who_o sudden_o assail_a the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o residue_n enforce_v to_o flee_v but_o that_o which_o the_o portugall-king_n can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v with_o those_o two_o armada_n he_o achieve_v at_o length_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a with_o small_a force_n and_o little_a disadvantage_n in_o my_o time_n ãâã_d king_n of_o fez_n leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o this_o city_n but_o so_o great_a always_o be_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o portugal_n that_o he_o have_v ever_o ill_a success_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 917_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508._o of_o the_o town_n call_v caesar_n ezzaghir_n that_o be_v the_o little_a palace_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o mansor_n the_o king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o maroco_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o tangia_n and_o from_o septa_fw-la eighteen_o mile_n it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v by_o mansor_n because_o every_o year_n when_o he_o pass_v into_o the_o province_n of_o granada_n he_o be_v constrain_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o march_v over_o the_o rough_a and_o ragged_a mountain_n of_o septa_fw-la before_o he_o can_v come_v unto_o the_o sea_n shore_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o open_a and_o pleasant_a place_n over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n it_o be_v well_o people_v in_o time_n past_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v weaver_n and_o merchant_n and_o the_o rest_n mariner_n that_o use_v to_o transport_v the_o portugal_n ware_n of_o ãâã_d into_o europe_n this_o town_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n and_o the_o fessan_n king_n have_v labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o ever_o with_o ill_a success_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 863._o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o septa_fw-la septa_fw-la call_v by_o the_o latin_n civitas_fw-la and_o by_o the_o portugal_n seupta_fw-la be_v according_a to_o our_o most_o approve_a author_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o mauritania_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n make_v great_a account_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o it_o become_v very_o civil_a and_o be_v thorough_o inhabit_v afterwards_o it_o be_v win_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o appoint_v a_o governor_n there_o and_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o possession_n ãâã_d the_o mahometan_n invade_v mauritania_n surprise_v it_o also_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v one_o julian_n earl_n of_o septa_fw-la who_o be_v great_o injury_v by_o roderigo_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o of_o spain_n join_v with_o the_o infidel_n conduct_v granada_n they_o into_o granada_n and_o cause_v roderigo_n to_o loose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n the_o mahometan_n therefore_o have_v take_v septa_fw-la keep_v possession_n thereof_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o elgualid_a son_n of_o habdulmalic_fw-mi their_o patriarch_n who_o then_o be_v resident_a at_o damascus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 92._o from_o thencefoorth_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n this_o city_n grow_v so_o civil_a and_o so_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o all_o mauritania_n it_o contain_v many_o temple_n and_o college_n of_o student_n with_o great_a number_n of_o artisan_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o of_o high_a spirit_n their_o artisan_n excel_v especial_o in_o work_n of_o brass_n as_o namely_o in_o make_v of_o candlestick_n bason_n standish_v and_o such_o like_a commodity_n which_o be_v as_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v of_o silver_n or_o gold_n the_o italian_n have_v great_a cunning_n in_o make_v of_o the_o like_a but_o their_o workmanship_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o they_o of_o çeuta_fw-la septa_fw-la without_o the_o city_n be_v diverse_a fair_a village_n and_o grange_n especial_o in_o that_o place_n which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o vine_n be_v call_v the_o vineyard_n howbeit_o the_o field_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a for_o which_o cause_n their_o corn_n be_v exceed_o dear_a both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a prospect_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v discern_v live_v creature_n broad_a the_o distance_n be_v but_o 12._o mile_n howbeit_o this_o famous_a city_n not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v great_o afflict_v by_o habdulmumen_n the_o king_n and_o patriarch_n who_o have_v surprise_v it_o raze_z the_o building_n and_o banish_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o sustain_v as_o great_a damage_n by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n who_o beside_o the_o foresay_a harm_n carry_v the_o noble_n and_o chief_a citizen_n captive_n into_o granada_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o mahumet_n his_o hegeira_n portugal_n 818._o being_n take_v by_o a_o portugall-armada_n all_o the_o citizen_n do_v abandon_v it_o abu_n sahid_v be_v then_o king_n of_o fez._n and_o a_o man_n of_o no_o valour_n neglect_v the_o night_n recovery_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o dance_n and_o disport_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o be_v lose_v he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o interrupt_v his_o vain_a pastime_n wherefore_o by_o god_n just_a judgement_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o six_o son_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o one_o night_n by_o his_o secretary_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v singular_a trust_n because_o he_o will_v have_v deflower_v the_o say_a secretary_n wife_n these_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 824._o afterwards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v eight_o year_n destitute_a of_o a_o king_n a_o son_n of_o the_o murder_a king_n who_o he_o beget_v of_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o who_o the_o same_o night_n that_o his_o father_n be_v slay_v flee_v unto_o tunis_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n this_o be_v habdulac_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n who_o likewise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tetteguin_n now_o call_v tetuan_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n eighteen_o mile_n from_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a ocean_n be_v take_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o win_v septa_fw-la from_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o goth_n bestow_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n upon_o a_o woman_n with_o one_o eye_n who_o weekly_o repair_v thither_o to_o receive_v tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n name_v the_o town_n ãâã_d which_o signify_v in_o their_o language_n a_o eye_n afterwards_o be_v often_o assail_v and_o encounter_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o inhabitant_n forsake_v it_o and_o it_o remain_v fourscore_o and_o fifteen_o year_n desolate_a which_o time_n be_v expire_v it_o be_v re-edify_v and_o replant_v a_o new_a with_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o certain_a captain_n of_o granada_n who_o together_o with_o his_o king_n be_v expel_v thence_o by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n depart_v unto_o fez._n this_o famous_a captain_n that_o show_v himself_o so_o valiant_a in_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n almandali_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n and_o get_v licence_n to_o repair_v it_o environ_v the_o same_o with_o new_a wall_n and_o build_v a_o impregnable_a castle_n therein_o compass_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n afterwards_o make_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o portugal_n he_o extreme_o molest_v and_o endamage_v their_o town_n of_o septa_fw-la caesar_n and_o tangia_n for_o with_o three_o hundred_o valiant_a horseman_n of_o granada_n he_o make_v daily_a incursion_n and_o inroad_n upon_o the_o christian_n and_o those_o that_o he_o take_v he_o put_v to_o continual_a labour_n and_o toil_n about_o the_o build_n of_o his_o fort_n upon_o a_o time_n i_o myself_o travel_v this_o way_n see_v three_o thousand_o christian_a captive_n who_o be_v clad_v in_o
melulo_n and_o border_v eastward_o upon_o the_o river_n muluia_n southward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o mountain_n next_o unto_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o northward_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o region_n along_o the_o sea_n shore_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n nocor_fw-mi to_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o muluia_n the_o southern_a breadth_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n melulo_n &_o westward_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o chauz_n the_o length_n of_o this_o province_n be_v fifty_o and_o the_o breadth_n forty_o mile_n the_o soil_n be_v rough_a untilled_a and_o barren_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n especial_o ever_o since_o the_o spaniard_n take_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o all_o the_o province_n as_o we_o will_v in_o due_a place_n record_n of_o the_o town_n of_o melela_n in_o garet_n this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a bay_n or_o haven_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v the_o head-citie_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n belong_v thereto_o and_o collect_v great_a abundance_n of_o iron_n and_o honey_n whereupon_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v call_v mellela_n which_o word_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v honey_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o this_o town_n they_o fish_v for_o pearl_n and_o get_v great_a store_n of_o oyster_n wherein_o pearl_n do_v breed_v this_o town_n be_v once_o subject_a unto_o the_o goth_n but_o fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o mahometan_n possession_n the_o goth_n be_v chase_v thence_o flee_v over_o to_o granada_n which_o city_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a to_o wit_n so_o far_o as_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v over_o in_o my_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v a_o great_a army_n against_o this_o town_n before_o the_o arrival_n whereof_o the_o townsman_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n for_o aid_n who_o make_v war_n as_o then_o against_o the_o people_n of_o temesna_n can_v send_v but_o small_a force_n to_o succour_v they_o which_o the_o townsman_n be_v advertise_v of_o and_o fear_v lest_o their_o small_a force_n will_v prove_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o spaniard_n great_a armada_n they_o take_v all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n that_o they_o can_v carry_v and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o buthoia_n howbeit_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fessan_n soldier_n both_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o townsman_n cowardice_n and_o also_o to_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o enjoy_v burn_v down_o all_o the_o house_n temple_n and_o ãâã_d this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 896_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1487._o but_o the_o spaniard_n for_o all_o spaniard_n they_o find_v the_o city_n so_o waste_v will_v not_o depart_v thereupon_o but_o first_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_o repair_v the_o towne-walle_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v keep_v possession_n thereof_o even_o till_o this_o day_n of_o the_o town_n of_o chasasa_n this_o town_n be_v from_o mellela_n above_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a town_n and_o strong_o wall_v with_o a_o royal_a haven_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o be_v yearly_o frequent_v by_o venetian_a ship_n the_o townsman_n have_v always_o have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n to_o the_o exceed_a commodity_n of_o they_o both_o at_o length_n while_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v serious_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n don_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n come_v with_o great_a spaniard_n force_n against_o it_o and_o win_v it_o very_o easy_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_n betake_v themselves_o whole_o to_o flight_n of_o the_o town_n of_o ãâã_d it_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a gravel_o hill_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o chasasa_n and_o have_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n to_o ascend_v up_o unto_o it_o within_o the_o town_n they_o have_v no_o water_n but_o only_o out_o of_o one_o cistern_n the_o founder_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o beni_n marin_n before_o they_o attain_v unto_o great_a dominion_n and_o in_o this_o town_n they_o lay_v up_o their_o corn_n and_o other_o of_o their_o commodity_n at_o that_o time_n be_v all_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o region_n adjacent_a void_a of_o danger_n for_o the_o arabian_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o possess_v of_o garet_n ãâã_d after_o the_o family_n of_o beni-marin_n begin_v to_o flourish_v they_o leave_v this_o town_n and_o all_o the_o region_n of_o garet_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n and_o go_v to_o inhabit_v better_a province_n howbeit_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n joseph_n the_o son_n of_o king_n jacob_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n in_o a_o manner_n utter_o destroy_v tezzota_n but_o after_o the_o christian_n be_v ãâã_d of_o chasasa_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o captain_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o bear_v in_o granada_n get_v licence_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o re-edify_v it_o again_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o re-edify_v town_n be_v moor_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o christian_n of_o chasasan_n of_o the_o town_n of_o meggeo_n this_o little_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n be_v westward_o from_o tezzota_n ten_o mile_n &_o almost_o 6._o mile_n southward_a of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n found_v it_o be_v by_o the_o african_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v most_o fruitful_a corne-field_n likewise_o great_a store_n of_o iron_n be_v dig_v yron-mine_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v commit_v unto_o one_o of_o the_o blood-royal_n namely_o of_o the_o family_n of_o ãâã_d who_o father_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a but_o be_v a_o weaver_n he_o teach_v his_o son_n the_o same_o occupation_n afterwards_o the_o valiant_a young_a man_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o nobility_n of_o his_o ancestor_n leave_v his_o loom_n and_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n at_o bedis_fw-la where_o he_o continue_v a_o horseman_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n the_o king_n love_v he_o most_o entire_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o music_n a_o while_n after_o the_o governor_n of_o tezzota_n require_v the_o king_n aid_n against_o the_o christian_n this_o worthy_a young_a gentleman_n with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v send_v to_o succour_v he_o who_o as_o he_o have_v valiant_o behave_v himself_o oftentimes_o before_o so_o now_o also_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o most_o resolute_a commander_n howbeit_o the_o king_n regard_v not_o his_o valour_n so_o much_o as_o his_o excellent_a skill_n in_o music_n which_o the_o young_a gallant_a disdain_v go_v at_o length_n to_o garet_n unto_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n there_o who_o join_v fifty_o horseman_n unto_o he_o appoint_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o meggeo_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v so_o well_o belove_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o next_o mountain_n that_o each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n pleasure_v and_o gratify_v he_o at_o length_n the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la have_v assemble_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o a_o thousand_o footman_n go_v about_o to_o expel_v the_o foresay_a young_a governor_n out_o of_o meggeo_n who_o present_o with_o that_o small_a troop_n which_o he_o have_v so_o valiant_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o so_o grow_v famous_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o manifold_a victory_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n bestow_v very_o large_a revenue_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o have_v give_v beforetime_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v whole_o endeavour_v himself_o to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o that_o region_n and_o of_o this_o noble_a governor_n the_o moor_n learn_v great_a skill_n in_o warlike_a affair_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v now_o double_v his_o yearly_a allowance_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a he_o have_v two_o hundred_o horseman_n at_o command_n who_o be_v of_o great_a force_n then_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n of_o any_o other_o captain_n there_o about_o of_o mount_n echebdevon_n this_o mountain_n extend_v from_o chasasa_n eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n southward_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a
unto_o his_o noble_n i_o think_v say_v the_o king_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o protest_v and_o affirm_v since_o i_o have_v bind_v it_o with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o four_o for_o here_o stand_v my_o chief_a secretary_n the_o general_a of_o my_o force_n my_o father_n in_o law_n and_o the_o chief_a judge_n and_o patriarch_n of_o fez_n the_o testimony_n of_o which_o four_o may_v well_o satisfy_v you_o whereupon_o mahumet_n humble_o fall_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n ãâã_d here_o the_o man_n quoth_v he_o that_o submiss_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o crave_v the_o king_n gracious_a pardon_n with_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o lift_v he_o from_o the_o ground_n embrace_v he_o and_o salute_v he_o with_o friendly_a speech_n then_o cause_v he_o both_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v call_v which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o mahumets_n son_n all_o which_o be_v do_v he_o remoove_v his_o army_n from_o that_o mountain_n and_o return_v conqueror_n unto_o fez._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 904._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1495._o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 921._o i_o myself_o be_v at_o the_o city_n of_o dubdu_n where_o i_o be_v most_o courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o foresay_a mahumet_n in_o regard_n of_o certain_a letter_n of_o commendation_n which_o i_o bring_v from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o his_o brother_n neither_o will_v he_o cease_v inquire_v how_o all_o thing_n pass_v at_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o teza_n or_o tezza_n this_o great_a noble_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o tezza_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n five_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n fifty_o from_o the_o ocean_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o and_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n seven_o mile_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n from_o garet_n to_o chasasan_n it_o contain_v in_o time_n pass_v about_o five_o thousand_o family_n the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n be_v not_o very_o stately_a except_o nobleman_n palace_n college_n and_o temple_n which_o be_v somewhat_o beautiful_a out_o of_o atlas_n spring_v a_o little_a river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o chief_a temple_n of_o this_o city_n and_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o certain_a people_n border_v upon_o the_o city_n upon_o some_o quarrel_n with_o the_o citizen_n will_v cut_v off_o this_o river_n from_o the_o city_n and_o turn_v the_o course_n thereof_o some_o other_o way_n which_o breed_v great_a inconvenience_n unto_o the_o citizen_n for_o than_o they_o can_v neither_o build_v house_n nor_o get_v any_o water_n to_o drink_v but_o only_o corrupt_a water_n which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o certain_a cestern_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v often_o constrain_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o those_o borderer_n this_o city_n both_o for_o wealth_n civility_n and_o abundance_n of_o people_n be_v the_o third_o city_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v a_o great_a temple_n then_o that_o at_o fez_n here_o be_v likewise_o three_o college_n with_o diverse_a bathstove_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hospital_n each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o several_a place_n in_o this_o city_n like_a as_o they_o have_v in_o fez_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o more_o valiant_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n than_o they_o of_o fez_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o learned_a and_o rich_a man_n and_o the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v exceed_v fruitful_a without_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v very_o large_a plain_n and_o many_o pleasant_a stream_n that_o serve_v to_o water_v their_o garden_n which_o be_v replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o vine_n also_o yield_v very_o sweet_a grape_n whereof_o the_o jew_n be_v five_o hundred_o family_n make_v excellent_a wine_n such_o as_o i_o think_v all_o africa_n scarce_o afford_v better_a in_o this_o town_n stand_v a_o fair_a castle_n where_o the_o governor_n have_v his_o abode_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n assign_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n unto_o his_o second_o son_n be_v rather_o a_o meet_a place_n for_o the_o king_n own_o residence_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o wholefome_a air_n both_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n here_o be_v the_o noble_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o wont_n to_o remain_v all_o summer_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o holesomenes_n of_o the_o place_n and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v defend_v those_o region_n from_o the_o arabian_n dwell_v in_o the_o desert_n which_o arabian_n resort_v yearly_a to_o tezza_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v there_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o bring_v date_n thither_o from_o segelmese_n to_o exchange_v for_o come_v the_o citizen_n also_o receive_v of_o the_o arabian_n for_o corn_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o manner_n grow_v exceed_o rich_a neither_o be_v they_o annoy_v so_o much_o with_o any_o inconvenience_n as_o with_o dirty_a street_n in_o winter_n i_o myself_o be_v acquaint_v in_o this_o city_n with_o a_o certain_a age_a sire_n who_o the_o townsman_n adore_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o god_n he_o be_v marvellous_a rich_a both_o in_o fruit_n ground_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o the_o people_n bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n use_v to_o come_v fifty_o mile_n for_o so_o far_o be_v fez_n distant_a only_o to_o visit_v the_o say_a old_a man_n myself_o conceive_v some_o great_a opinion_n of_o this_o age_a sire_n but_o after_o i_o have_v see_v he_o i_o can_v find_v no_o such_o superexcellency_n in_o he_o save_v only_o that_o he_o delude_v the_o fond_a people_n with_o strange_a device_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o large_a contain_v diverse_a mountain_n under_o it_o as_o we_o will_v forthwith_o declare_v in_o order_n of_o mount_n matgara_n this_o mountain_n be_v very_o high_a &_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a desert_n &_o the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o teza_n almost_o five_o mile_n the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v most_o fruitful_a ground_n and_o full_a of_o clear_a fountain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v burden_a with_o no_o exaction_n gather_v yearly_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n flax_n and_o oil_n they_o have_v likewise_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o especial_o of_o goat_n neither_o do_v they_o any_o whit_n regard_v prince_n have_v upon_o a_o day_n vanquish_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n in_o battle_n they_o carry_v a_o certain_a captain_n of_o fez_n take_v prisoner_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o in_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n they_o put_v he_o to_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o miserable_a death_n whereupon_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n have_v be_v at_o continual_a discord_n with_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n they_o have_v almost_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o their_o mountain_n contain_v about_o fifty_o village_n and_o hamlet_n of_o mount_n gavata_n this_o mountain_n be_v as_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v as_o the_o former_a stand_v westward_o of_o fez_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n both_o the_o side_n and_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o fruitful_a for_o barley_n and_o flax_n it_o be_v extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n eight_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o five_o mile_n many_o desert_n here_o be_v haunt_v with_o ape_n and_o leopard_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v linnen-weavers_n people_n they_o be_v of_o a_o frank_a disposition_n neither_o can_v they_o till_o the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o their_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a dissension_n with_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n unto_o who_o they_o will_v pay_v no_o tribute_n nor_o custom_n at_o all_o perhaps_o because_o of_o the_o strong_a situation_n of_o their_o mountain_n &_o for_o that_o it_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n so_o that_o albeit_o this_o mountain_n be_v besiege_v ten_o year_n together_o yet_o can_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n be_v win_v neither_o be_v it_o ever_o destitute_a of_o water_n for_o thereupon_o be_v two_o huge_a fountain_n which_o run_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a become_v the_o head_n of_o two_o river_n of_o mount_n megesa_n this_o mountain_n also_o be_v somewhat_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v it_o be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n and_o yield_v little_a corn_n but_o great_a plenty_n of_o olive_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o part_v weaver_n for_o their_o soil_n yield_v good_a store_n of_o flax_n be_v in_o the_o war_n right_o valiant_a both_o on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n their_o face_n be_v white_a and_o that_o perhaps_o for_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o mountain_n neither_o do_v these_o pay_v any_o tribute_n at_o all_o here_o also_o the_o exile_n of_o fez_n and_o teza_n have_v safe_a abode_n
nothing_o but_o water_n in_o the_o say_a fountain_n they_o return_v back_o again_o the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o come_v and_o they_o have_v scarce_o go_v half_a way_n but_o their_o other_o light_n also_o be_v blow_v out_o with_o a_o sudden_a blast_n afterwards_o seek_v earnest_o up_o and_o down_o and_o be_v weary_a of_o many_o fall_n that_o they_o catch_v among_o the_o rock_n they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o return_n wherefore_o in_o this_o desperate_a case_n commit_v themselves_o with_o tear_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n they_o vow_v if_o they_o ãâã_d ãâã_d this_o danger_n never_o to_o adventure_v any_o more_o they_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o ãâã_d mouth_n be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o companion_n mishap_n expect_v their_o ãâã_d and_o have_v stay_v over_o long_o at_o length_n they_o let_v down_o themselves_o by_o the_o rope_n and_o begin_v with_o light_n to_o seek_v their_o fellow_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o at_o length_n find_v they_o heavy_a and_o sad_a but_o the_o three_o who_o be_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o those_o dark_a place_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n find_v wherefore_o leave_v he_o they_o return_v forth_o of_o the_o cave_n and_o he_o that_o be_v leave_v behind_o hear_v at_o length_n a_o noise_n like_o the_o bark_n of_o little_a dog_n and_o shape_a his_o course_n towards_o they_o he_o find_v immediate_o four_o strange_a and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v newborn_a beast_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o dabah_n damn_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o shee-woolfe_n save_v that_o she_o be_v big_a wherefore_o he_o begin_v exceed_o to_o fear_v howbeit_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n for_o be_v about_o to_o flee_v the_o beast_n come_v towards_o he_o fawn_v gentle_o upon_o he_o with_o her_o tail_n and_o so_o at_o length_n after_o long_o seek_v he_o find_v the_o hole_n mouth_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o escape_v the_o danger_n for_o within_o a_o while_n he_o say_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o see_v some_o glimmer_n of_o light_n as_o they_o do_v which_o have_v long_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a but_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n this_o cave_n be_v fill_v with_o water_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o raven_n call_v cunaigel_n gherben_fw-ge this_o mountain_n stand_v very_o near_o the_o former_a and_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o lion_n here_o be_v no_o city_n nor_o any_o other_o place_n of_o habitation_n perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o place_n from_o this_o mountain_n run_v a_o certain_a little_a river_n and_o here_o be_v a_o rock_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n whereupon_o keep_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o crow_n and_o raven_n which_o some_o think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o mountain_n sometime_o the_o terrible_a northerly_a wind_n bring_v such_o abundance_n of_o snow_n upon_o this_o mountain_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o numidia_n towards_o fez_n loose_v their_o life_n thereby_o as_o have_v be_v signify_v in_o the_o first_o book_n every_o summer_n the_o arabian_n next_o inhabit_v be_v call_v beni_n essen_n usual_o resort_v unto_o this_o mountain_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o cool_a water_n and_o pleasant_a shadow_n notwithstanding_o they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v haunt_v with_o great_a store_n of_o lion_n and_o leopard_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tezerghe_n this_o little_a town_n be_v by_o the_o african_n build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o fort_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o small_a river_n which_o run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n both_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o house_n be_v most_o base_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o civility_n their_o field_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v bring_v forth_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o barley_n and_o peach_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o subject_n unto_o certain_a arabian_n call_v devil_n chusein_n of_o the_o town_n call_v vman_n giunaibe_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n be_v situate_a about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o tezerghe_n upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o atlas_n it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a a_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o invasion_n of_o certain_a arabian_n that_o none_o almost_o dare_v travel_v that_o way_n there_o lie_v a_o way_n near_o this_o town_n which_o a_o man_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o dance_v and_o leap_v unless_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o ague_n the_o certainty_n where_o of_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o avouch_v of_o mount_n beni_n merasen_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o exceed_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o ass_n here_o be_v store_n of_o mule_n likewise_o which_o carry_v ware_n up_o and_o down_o without_o either_o bridle_n or_o saddle_n their_o house_n be_v build_v not_o with_o wall_n of_o stone_n but_o of_o rush_n the_o people_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o pay_v no_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n perhaps_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a situation_n of_o their_o mountain_n of_o mount_n mesettaza_n this_o mountain_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o thirty_o mile_n and_o twelve_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o west_n part_n thereof_o adjoin_v upon_o the_o plain_a of_o edecsen_n which_o border_v upon_o temesna_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o also_o for_o plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o mule_n at_o fez_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o mountain_n they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n at_o all_o but_o only_o send_v the_o king_n such_o gift_n as_o themselves_o please_v of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ziz._n these_o mountain_n be_v think_v to_o have_v borrow_v their_o name_n from_o a_o certain_a river_n spring_v out_o of_o they_o eastward_o they_o begin_v at_o mesettaza_n and_o extend_v westward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o tedla_n and_o dedis_n southward_o they_o border_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o numidia_n which_o be_v call_v segelmesse_n and_o northward_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o ãâã_d and_o guregra_n in_o length_n they_o contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o forty_o mile_n in_o number_n they_o be_v fifteen_o be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v and_o send_v forth_o many_o stream_n of_o water_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v sanaga_n and_o be_v man_n most_o patient_a of_o all_o boisterous_a and_o cold_a weather_n they_o wear_v but_o one_o coat_n at_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n over_o which_o they_o cast_v a_o kind_n of_o cloak_n or_o mantle_n their_o leg_n and_o ãâã_d they_o wrap_v in_o certain_a clothes_n as_o it_o be_v in_o swath_a band_n and_o they_o go_v at_o all_o time_n bareheaded_a in_o this_o mountain_n be_v great_a store_n of_o mule_n ass_n and_o other_o cattle_n but_o very_o few_o desert_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o most_o lewd_a and_o villainous_a generation_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o theft_n and_o robbery_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a dissension_n with_o the_o arabian_n and_o practice_v daily_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n against_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o great_a fury_n they_o will_v sometime_o throw_v their_o camel_n down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o some_o high_a mountain_n in_o these_o mountain_n there_o happen_v a_o certain_a strange_a and_o incredible_a matter_n for_o there_o be_v serpent_n so_o familiar_a with_o man_n that_o at_o dinnertime_n they_o will_v come_v like_o dog_n &_o serpent_n cat_n and_o gather_v up_o the_o crumb_n under_o the_o table_n neither_o will_v they_o hurt_v any_o body_n unless_o they_o be_v offer_v some_o injury_n the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o chalk_n and_o the_o roof_n be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o these_o mountain_n who_o possess_v more_o drove_n of_o cattle_n than_o the_o former_a and_o dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cottage_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o these_o carry_v unto_o segelmese_n butter_n and_o wool_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o at_o that_o time_n only_o when_o the_o arabian_n inhabit_v the_o desert_n for_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v encounter_v by_o they_o &_o spoil_v of_o their_o good_n these_o people_n be_v most_o valiant_a warrior_n for_o they_o will_v fight_v even_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n rather_o than_o be_v take_v of_o their_o enemy_n they_o carry_v four_o or_o five_o javelin_n about_o with_o they_o wherewith_o they_o know_v right_a well_o how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n they_o fight_v always_o on_o foot_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v vanquish_v but_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horseman_n and_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v sword_n and_o dagger_n with_o they_o also_o in_o my_o time_n they_o obtain_v safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o arabian_n of_o
almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v reinhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n of_o granada_n which_o come_v thither_o with_o mansor_n which_o mansor_n repair_v the_o town_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v always_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o his_o soldier_n after_o who_o decease_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n mudaffir_n all_o the_o soldier_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o tribe_n or_o people_n of_o zanhagia_n and_o magraoa_n and_o this_o second_o desolation_n of_o that_o town_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 410._o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o telensin_n other_o wise_a call_v tremizen_n telensin_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n but_o who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o it_o be_v uncertain_a howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o city_n be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o begin_v great_o to_o be_v augment_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o haresgol_n be_v lay_v waste_n for_o then_o a_o certain_a family_n call_v abdulguad_n bear_v rule_n it_o increase_v so_o exceed_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n abu_n tesfin_n it_o contain_v sixteen_o thousand_o family_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o honourable_a and_o well-governed_n city_n howbeit_o joseph_n king_n of_o fez_n continual_o molest_v it_o and_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n besiege_v it_o for_o seven_o year_n together_o this_o joseph_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n put_v the_o besiege_a citizen_n to_o such_o distress_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o extreme_a famine_n wherefore_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o all_o go_v unto_o their_o king_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v compassion_n upon_o their_o want_n the_o king_n to_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o his_o dainty_a fare_n which_o he_o have_v to_o supper_n show_v they_o a_o dish_n of_o sodden_a horseflesh_n and_o barley_n and_o then_o they_o well_o perceive_v how_o little_a the_o king_n estate_n be_v better_a than_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mean_a citizen_n of_o they_o all_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o assembly_n persuade_v his_o people_n that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o honourable_a to_o die_v in_o battle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n then_o to_o live_v so_o miserable_a a_o life_n which_o word_n of_o the_o king_n so_o inflame_v all_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o battle_n that_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o valiant_o to_o fight_v it_o out_o but_o it_o fall_v out_o far_o better_a for_o they_o then_o they_o expect_v for_o the_o same_o night_n king_n joseph_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o people_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o citizen_n with_o ãâã_d courage_n they_o march_v all_o out_o of_o the_o town_n easy_o vanquish_a and_o kill_v the_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n after_o which_o unexpected_a victory_n they_o find_v victual_n sufficient_a in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o relieve_v their_o long_a and_o tedious_a famine_n about_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o four_o king_n of_o fez_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n call_v abulhesen_n build_v a_o town_n within_o two_o mile_n westward_o of_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n then_o he_o besiege_v telensin_n for_o thirty_o month_n together_o make_v daily_o and_o fierce_a assault_n against_o it_o and_o every_o night_n erect_v some_o new_a fort_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o fessan_n force_v next_o unto_o telensin_n easy_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o have_v conquer_v it_o carry_v home_o the_o king_n thereof_o behead_v captive_a unto_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n behead_v and_o his_o carcase_n be_v cast_v forth_o among_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o great_a damage_n that_o telensin_n sustain_v after_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n ãâã_d begin_v in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o replenish_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n insomuch_o that_o it_o increase_v to_o twelve_o thousand_o family_n here_o each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fez_n save_v that_o the_o building_n of_o fez_n be_v somewhat_o more_o stately_a here_o be_v also_o many_o and_o beautiful_a temple_n have_v their_o mahometan_a priest_n and_o preacher_n likewise_o here_o be_v five_o college_n most_o sumptuous_o build_v some_o by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o some_o by_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n here_o also_o be_v store_n of_o goodly_a bath_n and_o hothouse_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o such_o plenty_n of_o water_n as_o be_v at_o fez._n also_o here_o be_v very_o many_o inn_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o africa_n unto_o two_o of_o which_o inn_n the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n and_o venice_n do_v usual_o resort_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v inhabit_v with_o jew_n who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o all_o of_o they_o exceed_v rich_a upon_o their_o head_n 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the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v thirty_o mile_n distant_a from_o alger_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o ancient_a and_o strong_a wall_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v dyer_n of_o cloth_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o river_n and_o stream_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v of_o a_o liberal_a and_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o can_v play_v most_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o cittern_n and_o lute_n their_o field_n be_v fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o corn_n their_o apparel_n be_v very_o decent_a the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v delight_v in_o fish_v and_o they_o take_v such_o abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o free_o give_v they_o to_o every_o body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v no_o fishmarket_n in_o this_o town_n of_o the_o mountain_n contain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o beni_n jezneten_n this_o mountain_n stand_v westward_o of_o telensin_n 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thousand_o ducat_n of_o mount_n magrava_n this_o mountain_n extend_v itself_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o mustuganin_n before_o describe_v the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o warlike_a people_n and_o of_o a_o liberal_a and_o human_a disposition_n of_o mount_n beni_n abusaid_a this_o mountain_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o tenez_n be_v inhabit_v with_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n which_o lead_v a_o savage_a life_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o most_o valiant_a warrior_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o honey_n barley_n and_o goat_n their_o wax_n and_o hide_v they_o carry_v unto_o tenez_n and_o there_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o the_o merchant_n of_o europe_n when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o tremizen_n his_o kinsman_n be_v lord_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o people_n pay_v for_o tribute_n certain_a thousand_o of_o ducat_n of_o mount_v guanseris_fw-la this_o exceed_a high_a 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dangerous_a travail_v that_o way_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o religious_a man_n company_n market_n they_o have_v and_o fair_n upon_o these_o mountain_n where_o nought_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o cattle_n corn_n and_o wool_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n city_n supply_v they_o with_o merchandise_n now_o and_o then_o here_o end_v the_o four_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o five_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n and_o tunis_n when_o as_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o my_o history_n i_o divide_v barbaria_n into_o certain_a part_n i_o determine_v to_o write_v of_o bugia_n as_o of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o and_o i_o find_v indeed_o that_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n for_o bugia_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o albeit_o for_o certain_a year_n the_o king_n of_o telensin_n be_v lord_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o at_o length_n recover_v again_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n who_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o one_o of_o his_o son_n both_o for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o bugia_n and_o also_o that_o no_o discord_n may_v happen_v among_o his_o son_n after_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v call_v habdulhaziz_n and_o unto_o he_o he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a unto_o the_o second_o who_o name_n be_v hutman_n he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o three_o call_v hammare_n he_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o region_n of_o date_n this_o hammare_n begin_v forthwith_o to_o wage_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n hutman_n by_o who_o be_v at_o length_n take_v in_o the_o town_n of_o asfaco_n &_o deprive_v of_o both_o his_o eye_n he_o be_v carry_v captive_a unto_o tunis_n where_o he_o live_v many_o year_n blind_a but_o his_o brother_n hutman_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n full_a forty_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o bugia_n being_n most_o love_a and_o dutiful_a to_o his_o brother_n reign_v for_o many_o year_n with_o great_a tianquilitie_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n a_o description_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o bugia_n this_o ancient_a city_n of_o bugia_n build_v as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n near_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v environ_v with_o wall_n of_o great_a height_n and_o most_o stately_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o antiquity_n the_o part_n thereof_o now_o people_v contain_v above_o eight_o thousand_o family_n but_o if_o it_o be_v all_o replenish_v with_o building_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o household_n for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o
great_a length_n the_o house_n temple_n and_o college_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o sumptuous_o build_v professor_n of_o liberal_a science_n here_o be_v great_a store_n whereof_o some_o teach_v matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o law_n and_o other_o profess_v natural_a philosophy_n neither_o monastery_n inn_n nor_o hospital_n erect_v after_o their_o manner_n be_v here_o want_v and_o their_o market_n place_n be_v very_o large_a and_o fair_a their_o street_n either_o descend_v or_o ascend_v which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o they_o that_o have_v any_o business_n in_o the_o town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n next_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n most_o sumptuous_o and_o beautiful_o wall_v and_o there_o be_v such_o notable_a letter_n and_o picture_n most_o artificial_o carve_v upon_o the_o plaister-worke_n and_o timber_n that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v cost_v much_o more_o than_o the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n itself_o the_o citizen_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o use_v with_o their_o warlike_a galley_n continual_o to_o molest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o their_o city_n for_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n be_v send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fowerteene_o sail_n only_o the_o citizen_n be_v addict_v whole_o navarra_n to_o pleasure_n and_o ease_n and_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o rumour_n of_o war_n because_o they_o be_v never_o exercise_v therein_o be_v no_o soon_o advertise_v of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n his_o approach_n but_o all_o of_o they_o together_o with_o their_o king_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o leave_v their_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o riches_n and_o wealth_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_o take_v in_o the_o year_n of_o mahomet_n his_o hegeira_n nine_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o soon_o after_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o repair_v a_o other_o which_o have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n waste_v furnish_v they_o both_o with_o soldier_n and_o munition_n and_o six_o year_n after_o barbarossa_n the_o turk_n be_v desirous_a to_o win_v this_o city_n from_o the_o christian_n and_o have_v levy_v only_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n take_v the_o old_a fort_n because_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a wherein_o have_v place_v a_o garrison_n he_o attempt_v to_o win_v the_o other_o fort_n also_o but_o at_o his_o first_o encounter_n he_o lose_v a_o hundred_o of_o his_o principal_a turk_n &_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o mountainer_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v he_o insomuch_o that_o barbarossa_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a of_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n this_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v distant_a about_o threescore_o mile_n from_o bugia_n family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o base_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o trusty_a and_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o do_v most_o of_o they_o exercise_n husbandry_n howbeit_o their_o field_n be_v but_o barren_a and_o apt_a only_o for_o barley_n flax_n and_o hemp_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fig_n and_o nut_n which_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v in_o certain_a bark_n unto_o tunis_n they_o have_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n and_o tunis_n continue_v always_o free_a from_o tribute_n for_o that_o impregnable_a mountain_n can_v be_v surprise_v by_o no_o siege_n nor_o encounter_v of_o the_o enemy_n at_o length_n they_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o barbarossa_n who_o demand_v none_o other_o tribute_n of_o they_o but_o only_o the_o ãâã_d of_o certain_a fruit_n and_o corn_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mesila_n mesila_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n not_o far_o from_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o bugia_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n have_v stately_a wall_n about_o it_o but_o base_a house_n within_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o artificer_n and_o partly_o husbandman_n go_v very_o homely_a apparel_v and_o be_v most_o grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o continual_a exaction_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o with_o the_o daily_a molestation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n myself_o upon_o a_o time_n travel_v this_o way_n can_v not_o find_v so_o much_o fodder_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o twelve_o horse_n only_o of_o the_o town_n of_o stefe_n this_o town_n also_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n sixty_o mile_n southward_a of_o bugia_n upon_o a_o certain_a beautiful_a plain_n be_v environ_v with_o strong_a and_o stately_a wall_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v exceed_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o since_o the_o mahometan_n be_v lord_n thereof_o it_o have_v so_o decay_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o within_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n there_o be_v but_o a_o hundred_o house_n at_o this_o present_a remain_v of_o the_o town_n of_o necaus_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o unto_o numidia_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o and_o from_o the_o town_n last_o mention_v eighty_o mile_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a wall_n by_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o grow_v the_o best_a wal-nut_n and_o fig_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v usual_o carry_v to_o constantina_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o city_n be_v thence_o distant_a a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n the_o field_n of_o this_o town_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a liberal_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n maintain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o town_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n that_o pass_v by_o here_o be_v a_o college_n also_o the_o student_n whereof_o be_v allow_v their_o diet_n and_o apparel_n neither_o be_v this_o town_n destitute_a of_o a_o most_o stately_a and_o well-furnished_a temple_n their_o woman_n be_v white_a have_v black_a hair_n and_o a_o most_o delicate_a skin_n because_o they_o frequent_v the_o bathstove_n so_o often_o most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v but_o of_o one_o story_n high_a yet_o be_v they_o very_o decent_a and_o have_v each_o one_o a_o garden_n thereto_o belong_v replenish_v with_o damaske-rose_n myrtle_n camomile_n and_o other_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o be_v water_v with_o most_o pleasant_a fountain_n in_o these_o garden_n likewise_o there_o be_v most_o stately_a arbour_n and_o bower_n the_o cool_a shadow_n whereof_o in_o summertime_n be_v most_o acceptable_a and_o to_o be_v brief_a all_o thing_n here_o be_v so_o delightful_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o so_o allure_a that_o any_o man_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o depart_v from_o hence_o of_o the_o town_n of_o chollo_n the_o great_a town_n of_o chollo_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n be_v environ_v with_o no_o wall_n at_o all_o for_o the_o wall_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o goth_n neither_o do_v the_o mahometan_n when_o they_o have_v get_v possession_n build_v they_o up_o again_o howbeit_o this_o town_n be_v notable_o well_o govern_v and_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v all_o man_n of_o a_o liberal_a and_o tractable_a disposition_n they_o have_v continual_o great_a traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n and_o do_v gather_v abundance_n of_o wax_n and_o hide_n their_o field_n upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o they_o have_v always_o so_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o tunis_n and_o constantina_n that_o until_o this_o present_a they_o remain_v free_a from_o tribute_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o constantina_n they_o be_v easy_o defend_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o difficult_a mountain_n lie_v in_o the_o midway_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n for_o constantina_n stand_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n off_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n either_o for_o wealth_n or_o strong_a situation_n any_o way_n comparable_a unto_o this_o of_o the_o town_n of_o sucaicada_n this_o ancient_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n also_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o stand_v about_o thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o constantina_n be_v waste_v and_o almost_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o so_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n the_o prince_n of_o
of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o his_o retinue_n have_v their_o abode_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a village_n where_o the_o christian_a mauritanian_a and_o turkish_a merchant_n have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n in_o which_o place_n there_o be_v a_o great_a market_n or_o fair_a weekly_o keep_v whither_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o island_n and_o many_o arabian_n from_o the_o main_a land_n with_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o wool_n do_v resort_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n bring_v cloth_n thither_o to_o sell_v which_o they_o themselves_o make_v and_o this_o cloth_n together_o with_o great_a store_n of_o raisin_n they_o usual_o transport_v unto_o tunis_n and_o alexandria_n to_o be_v sell_v scarce_o fifty_o year_n sithence_o this_o isle_n be_v invade_v and_o conquer_v by_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v immediate_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o present_o after_o new_a colony_n be_v here_o plant_v the_o foresay_a castle_n be_v re-edify_v which_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n afterward_o enjoy_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n hutman_n the_o islander_n return_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o present_o break_v the_o bridge_n from_o the_o island_n to_o the_o main_a land_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v invade_v by_o some_o land-armie_n not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a islander_n slay_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n have_v themselves_o continue_v governor_n thereof_o till_o this_o present_a out_o of_o this_o island_n be_v gather_v the_o sum_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o dobles_z every_o doble_n contain_v a_o italian_a ducat_n and_o one_o three_o part_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n and_o resort_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o alexandria_n turkey_n and_o tunis_n but_o now_o because_o they_o be_v at_o continual_a dissension_n and_o controversy_n their_o estate_n be_v much_o impair_v in_o my_o time_n don_n ferdinando_n king_n defeat_v of_o spain_n send_v a_o great_a armada_n against_o this_o island_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o not_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o land_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o thence_o but_o the_o moor_n so_o valiant_o defend_v their_o island_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v constrain_v to_o give_v back_o and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a be_v their_o distress_n in_o that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v water_n sufficient_a to_o quench_v their_o extreme_a thirst_n moreover_o at_o the_o spaniard_n arrival_n it_o be_v a_o full_a tide_n but_o when_o they_o will_v have_v return_v on_o board_n it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o ebb_n that_o their_o ship_n be_v constrain_v to_o put_v to_o sea_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o sholde_n the_o shore_n be_v dry_a for_o almost_o four_o mile_n together_o so_o that_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v put_v unto_o great_a toil_n before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o moor_n pursue_v they_o so_o eager_o that_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o residue_n escape_v by_o ship_v into_o sicilia_n afterward_o the_o emperor_n rhodes_n charles_n the_o five_o send_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n thither_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o rhodian_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr messina_n who_o so_o discreet_o behave_v himself_o in_o that_o action_n that_o the_o moor_n compound_v to_o pay_v five_o thousand_o dobles_z for_o yearly_a tribute_n upon_o condition_n of_o the_o emperor_n league_n and_o good_a will_n which_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v pay_v until_o this_o present_a of_o the_o town_n of_o zoara_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stand_v eastward_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n almost_o fifty_o mile_n the_o town_n wall_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a people_n be_v occupy_v about_o nothing_o but_o make_v of_o lime_n and_o plaistr_v which_o they_o sell_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n their_o field_n be_v most_o barren_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v continual_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o christian_n especial_o since_o the_o time_n that_o they_o win_v tripoli_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lepide_fw-la this_o ancient_a town_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n have_v twice_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o mahometan_n and_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v tripoli_n afterward_o build_v of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o tripoli_n old_a tripoli_n build_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n be_v after_o win_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o last_o by_o the_o mahometan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o califa_n homar_n the_o second_o which_o mahumetan_n have_v besiege_v the_o governor_n of_o tripoli_n six_o month_n together_o compel_v he_o at_o length_n to_o flee_v unto_o carthage_n the_o citizen_n be_v partly_o slay_v and_o partly_o carry_v captive_a into_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n as_o the_o most_o famous_a african_a historiographer_n ibnu_fw-la ãâã_d report_v of_o the_o new_a city_n of_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n affter_o the_o destruction_n of_o old_a tripoli_n there_o be_v build_v another_o city_n of_o that_o name_n which_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o beautiful_a wall_n but_o not_o very_o strong_a be_v situate_a upon_o a_o sandy_a plain_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o date_n the_o house_n date_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o stately_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tunis_n and_o here_o also_o every_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o several_a place_n weaver_n here_o be_v many_o they_o have_v no_o well_n nor_o fountain_n but_o all_o their_o water_n be_v take_v out_o of_o cestern_n corn_n in_o this_o city_n be_v at_o a_o exceed_a rate_n for_o all_o the_o field_n of_o tripoli_n be_v as_o sandy_a and_o barren_a as_o the_o field_n of_o numidia_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o principal_a and_o fat_a ground_n of_o this_o region_n be_v overflow_v with_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n affirm_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o field_n northward_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o monaster_n mahdia_n asfaco_n cape_n the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n and_o other_o place_n more_o eastward_a where_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n be_v so_o shallow_a that_o it_o will_v scarce_o reach_v unto_o a_o man_n navel_n yea_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n itself_o be_v situate_a in_o time_n past_o more_o to_o the_o north_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v and_o remove_v by_o little_a and_o little_a southward_a for_o proof_n whereof_o there_o stand_v as_o yet_o ruin_n of_o house_n drown_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o city_n be_v many_o fair_a temple_n and_o college_n build_v and_o a_o hospital_n also_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o poor_a people_n and_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n their_o fare_n be_v very_o base_a and_o homely_a be_v only_o the_o forename_a besis_n make_v of_o barley_n meal_n for_o that_o region_n afford_v so_o small_a quantity_n even_o of_o barley_n that_o he_o be_v account_v a_o wealthy_a man_n that_o have_v a_o bushel_n or_o two_o of_o corn_n in_o store_n the_o citizen_n be_v most_o of_o they_o merchant_n for_o tripoli_n stand_v near_o unto_o numidia_n and_o tunis_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o city_n or_o town_n of_o account_n between_o it_o and_o alexandria_n neither_o be_v it_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n and_o malta_n and_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o tripoli_n venetian_n ship_n yearly_a resort_n and_o bring_v thither_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n this_o city_n have_v always_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n but_o when_o abulhasen_a the_o king_n of_o fez_n besiege_v tunis_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v constrain_v with_o his_o arabian_n to_o flee_v into_o the_o desert_n howbeit_o when_o abulhasen_n be_v conquer_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n return_v to_o his_o kingdom_n but_o his_o subject_n begin_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o so_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v afterward_o grievous_o turmoil_v with_o civil_a dissension_n and_o war_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v intelligence_n march_v the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o say_v civil_a war_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o city_n of_o tunis_n and_o have_v vanquish_v the_o king_n thereof_o and_o constrain_v he_o to_o flee_v unto_o constantina_n he_o so_o strait_o besiege_v he_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantina_n see_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n open_v their_o city_n gate_n
to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o his_o army_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v carry_v captive_a unto_o fez_n and_o be_v afterward_o keep_v a_o while_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o septa_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a season_n tripoli_n be_v by_o a_o genovese_n fleet_n ãâã_d of_o twenty_o sail_n surprise_v and_o sack_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v away_o captive_a whereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v advertise_v give_v the_o genovese_n fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o mightenjoy_v the_o town_n in_o peace_n but_o the_o genovese_n have_v surrender_v the_o town_n perceive_v after_o their_o departure_n that_o most_o part_n of_o their_o ducat_n be_v counterfeit_a afterwards_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o former_a liberty_n by_o abuselim_n king_n of_o fez_n return_v home_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o government_n thereof_o remain_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n till_o abubar_n the_o son_n of_o hutman_n together_o with_o his_o young_a son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o tripoli_n by_o a_o nephew_n of_o he_o who_o afterward_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n which_o he_o fight_v against_o habdul_a mumen_n who_o present_o thereupon_o become_v lord_n of_o tripoli_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n zacharias_n who_o within_o a_o few_o month_n die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n after_o zacharias_n mucamen_n the_o son_n of_o hesen_n and_o cousin_n to_o zacharias_n be_v choose_v king_n who_o beginning_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o citizen_n be_v by_o they_o expel_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o a_o certain_a citizen_n be_v advance_v unto_o the_o royal_a throne_n who_o govern_v very_o modest_o but_o the_o king_n which_o be_v before_o expel_v send_v a_o army_n of_o soldier_n against_o tripoli_n who_o lose_v the_o field_n be_v all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n afterwards_o the_o king_n that_o begin_v to_o reign_v so_o modest_o prove_v a_o very_a tyrant_n and_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o kinsman_n the_o people_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n lead_v as_o then_o a_o hermit_n life_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n against_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o their_o governor_n and_o so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n remain_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o king_n ferdinando_n send_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n against_o it_o who_o navarra_n on_o the_o sudden_a encounter_v this_o city_n carry_v away_o many_o captive_n with_o he_o the_o governor_n of_o tripoli_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v send_v prisoner_n unto_o messina_n where_o after_o certain_a year_n imprisonment_n they_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o unto_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o return_v unto_o tripoli_n which_o town_n be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o castle_n of_o tripoli_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n begin_v as_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v replant_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o thus_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n of_o the_o mountain_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o bugia_n the_o territory_n of_o bugia_n be_v full_a of_o ragged_a high_a and_o woodie_a mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o noble_a rich_a and_o liberal_a people_n and_o possess_v great_a store_n of_o goat_n ox_n and_o horse_n have_v always_o continue_v in_o liberty_n since_o the_o time_n that_o bugia_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o people_n of_o these_o mountain_n use_v to_o have_v a_o black_a cross_n upon_o one_o of_o their_o cheek_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n before_o mention_v their_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o nut_n and_o fig_n upon_o those_o mountain_n especial_o which_o be_v near_o unto_o zoaoa_n in_o some_o place_n of_o these_o mountain_n be_v certain_a mine_n of_o iron_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o coin_n of_o half_a a_o iron-mine_n pound_n weight_n they_o have_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o silver_n coin_n weigh_v four_o grain_n a_o piece_n these_o mountain_n yield_v abundance_n of_o wine_n and_o hemp_n but_o their_o linen-cloth_n that_o they_o weave_v be_v exceed_a course_n and_o these_o mountain_n of_o bugia_n extend_v in_o length_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o in_o breadth_n forty_o mile_n each_o mountain_n contain_v inhabitant_n of_o a_o diverse_a kindred_n and_o generation_n from_o other_o who_o because_o they_o live_v all_o after_o one_o manner_n we_o will_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n of_o mount_n auraz_n this_o exceed_a high_a and_o populous_a mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o barbarous_a people_n that_o be_v whole_o addict_v unto_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n from_o bugia_n it_o be_v distant_a fourscore_o and_o from_o constantina_n almost_o threescore_o mile_n also_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o mountain_n it_o extend_v about_o threescore_o mile_n in_o length_n southward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o northward_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o mesila_n stefe_n nicaus_fw-la and_o constantina_n from_o the_o very_a top_n of_o this_o mountain_n issue_n diverse_a stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v down_o into_o the_o next_o plain_n increase_v at_o length_n into_o a_o lake_n the_o water_n whereof_o in_o summer_n time_n be_v salt_n the_o passage_n unto_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o difficult_a in_o regard_n of_o certain_a cruel_a arabian_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o constantina_n all_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_v of_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o constantina_n be_v full_a of_o high_a mountain_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o border_n of_o bugia_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n even_o as_o far_o as_o bona_n that_o be_v to_o say_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n their_o field_n upon_o the_o plain_n be_v replenish_v with_o olive_n fig_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n unto_o the_o next_o town_n and_o city_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o civil_a demeanour_n excel_v the_o citizen_n of_o bugia_n and_o do_v exercise_v diverse_a manuarie_n art_n and_o weave_v great_a store_n of_o linen_n cloth_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o woman_n will_v so_o often_o change_v husband_n they_o be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o yet_o dare_v they_o not_o till_o their_o plain_n both_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o next_o city_n every_o week_n upon_o sundry_a day_n here_o be_v a_o market_n great_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n of_o constantina_n &_o of_o other_o place_n and_o whatsoever_o merchant_n have_v no_o friend_n nor_o acquaintance_n dwell_v upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n to_o be_v notable_o cozen_v upon_o these_o mountain_n they_o have_v nether_a judge_n priest_n nor_o yet_o any_o learned_a man_n so_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v write_v a_o letter_n unto_o his_o friend_n he_o must_v trudge_v up_o and_o down_o sometime_o twelve_o and_o sometime_o fifteen_o mile_n to_o seek_v a_o scribe_n footman_n for_o the_o war_n they_o have_v almost_o forty_o thousand_o and_o about_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o such_o valour_n that_o if_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v able_a to_o conquer_v all_o africa_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o bona._n the_o city_n of_o bona_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_v the_o mediterran_n sea_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v certain_a mountain_n adjoin_v almost_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o constantina_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v most_o fruitful_a field_n and_o large_a plain_n whereupon_o in_o time_n past_a be_v diverse_a town_n and_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v now_o only_o remain_v and_o the_o name_n quite_o forget_v all_o these_o region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arabian_n cruelty_n be_v so_o desolate_a that_o they_o be_v inhabit_v but_o in_o very_a few_o place_n and_o there_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o arabian_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o mountain_n of_o bona_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o thirty_o mile_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fountain_n from_o whence_o certain_a river_n issue_n run_v through_o the_o plain_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n of_o the_o mountain_n stand_v near_o unto_o ãâã_d the_o city_n of_o tunis_n stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a have_v no_o mountain_n nigh_o unto_o it_o but_o only_o on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o the_o meditterran_n sea_n where_o it_o have_v a_o mountain_n like_a unto_o that_o which_o environ_v carthage_n near_o
numidian_a desert_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o segelmesse_n and_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n have_v four_o castle_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o and_o many_o village_n also_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o lybia_n near_o unto_o the_o high_a way_n that_o lead_v from_o fez_n and_o telensin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a for_o all_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o date_n and_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o corn_n the_o man_n of_o this_o place_n be_v black_a but_o the_o woman_n be_v somewhat_o fair_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v of_o a_o swart_a and_o brown_a hue_n of_o the_o region_n of_o tegorarin_n this_o great_a and_o large_a region_n of_o the_o numidian_a desert_n stand_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tesebit_n contain_v fifty_o castle_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o village_n and_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o have_v ordinary_a traffic_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n their_o field_n be_v very_o apt_a for_o corn_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a drought_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a water_v and_o dung_v they_o allow_v unto_o stranger_n house_n to_o dwell_v in_o require_v no_o money_n for_o rend_v but_o only_o their_o dung_n which_o they_o keep_v most_o chary_o yea_o they_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n if_o any_o stranger_n ease_v himself_o without_o the_o door_n flesh_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o for_o their_o soil_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o it_o will_v scarce_o nourish_v any_o cattle_n at_o all_o they_o keep_v a_o few_o goat_n indeed_o for_o their_o milk_v sake_n but_o the_o flesh_n that_o they_o eat_v be_v of_o camel_n which_o the_o arabian_n bring_v unto_o their_o market_n to_o sell_v they_o mingle_v their_o meat_n with_o salt_n tallow_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o region_n from_o fez_n &_o tremizen_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o many_o rich_a jew_n in_o this_o region_n who_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a preacher_n be_v at_o length_n expel_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o seditious_a people_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n when_o the_o jew_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o sicily_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n have_v one_o only_a governor_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v notwithstanding_o often_o subject_a to_o civil_a contention_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o molest_v other_o nation_n howbeit_o they_o pay_v certain_a tribute_n unto_o the_o next_o arabian_n of_o the_o region_n of_o meszab_n this_o region_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n 300._o mile_n eastward_o from_o tegorarin_n and_o 300._o mile_n also_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n contain_v six_o castle_n and_o many_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o use_v traffic_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n likewise_o the_o negro-merchant_n together_o with_o they_o of_o bugia_n and_o ghir_n make_v resort_n unto_o this_o region_n subject_a they_o be_v and_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o town_n of_o techort_a the_o ancient_a town_n of_o techort_a be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n by_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v a_o river_n upon_o which_o river_n stand_v a_o drawbridge_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v make_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o lime_n but_o that_o part_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o mountain_n ãâã_d instead_o of_o a_o wall_n a_o impregnable_a rock_n opposite_a against_o it_o this_o town_n be_v distant_a ãâã_d hundred_o mile_n southward_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o ãâã_d 300._o mile_n from_o ãâã_d family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o all_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o sunne-dried_n brick_n except_o their_o temple_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o stately_a here_o dwell_v great_a store_n both_o of_o gentleman_n and_o artificer_n and_o because_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o date_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o corn_n the_o merchant_n of_o constantina_n exchange_n corn_n with_o they_o for_o their_o date_n all_o stranger_n they_o favour_v exceed_o and_o friendly_o dismiss_v they_o without_o pay_v of_o aught_o they_o have_v rather_o match_v their_o daughter_n unto_o stranger_n then_o to_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o for_o a_o dowry_n they_o give_v some_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n as_o it_o be_v accustom_v in_o some_o place_n of_o europe_n so_o great_a and_o surpass_a be_v their_o liberality_n that_o they_o will_v heap_v many_o gift_n upon_o stranger_n albeit_o they_o be_v sure_o never_o to_o see_v they_o again_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o come_v personal_o to_o receive_v it_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o now_o be_v demand_v a_o second_o tribute_n of_o they_o many_o castle_n and_o village_n and_o some_o territory_n there_o be_v also_o which_o be_v all_o subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o town_n who_o collect_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o have_v always_o a_o mighty_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n attend_v upon_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o allow_v very_o large_a pay_n the_o governor_n at_o this_o present_a call_v habdulla_n be_v a_o valiant_a and_o liberal_a young_a prince_n and_o most_o courteous_a unto_o stranger_n whereof_o i_o myself_o converse_v with_o he_o for_o certain_a day_n have_v good_a experience_n of_o the_o city_n of_o guargala_n this_o ancient_a city_n found_v by_o the_o numidian_n and_o environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n be_v build_v very_o sumptuous_o and_o abound_v exceed_o with_o date_n it_o have_v some_o castle_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a because_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n here_o be_v diverse_a merchant_n of_o tunis_n and_o constantina_n which_o transport_v ware_n of_o barbary_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o because_o flesh_n and_o corn_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o they_o live_v upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o ostrich_n and_o camel_n they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o have_v black_a slave_n and_o be_v people_n of_o a_o courteous_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n and_o most_o friendly_a and_o bountiful_a unto_o stranger_n a_o governor_n they_o have_v who_o they_o reverence_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o king_n which_o governor_n have_v about_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n always_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o collect_v almost_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o province_n of_o zeb_n zeb_n a_o province_n situate_v also_o upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n begin_v westward_o from_o mesila_n northward_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugia_n eastward_o from_o the_o region_n of_o date_n over_o against_o tunis_n and_o southward_o it_o border_v upon_o a_o certain_a desert_n over_o which_o they_o travail_n from_o guargala_n to_o techort_a this_o region_n be_v extreme_o hot_a sandy_a and_o destitute_a both_o of_o water_n and_o corn_n which_o want_n be_v partly_o supply_v by_o their_o abundance_n of_o date_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o town_n and_o many_o village_n all_o which_o we_o purpose_v in_o order_n to_o describe_v of_o the_o town_n of_o pescara_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n while_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o mauritania_n and_o afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o africa_n be_v now_o re-edify_v store_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o environ_v with_o fair_a and_o stately_a wall_n and_o albeit_o the_o townsman_n be_v not_o rich_a yet_o be_v they_o lover_n of_o civility_n their_o soil_n yield_v nought_o but_o date_n they_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o diverse_a prince_n for_o they_o be_v a_o while_n subject_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o that_o to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n hutman_n after_o who_o succeed_v a_o mahometan_a priest_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n recover_v the_o dominion_n of_o pescara_n here_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o scorpion_n scorpion_n and_o it_o be_v present_a death_n to_o be_v sting_v by_o they_o wherefore_o all_o the_o townsman_n in_o a_o manner_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n in_o summer_n time_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o the_o month_n of_o november_n of_o the_o city_n of_o borgi_n another_o town_n there_o be_v also_o call_v borgi_n which_o stand_v about_o fowerteene_o mile_n eastward_o of_o pescara_n here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o of_o
artificer_n but_o more_o husbandman_n and_o because_o water_n be_v very_o scarce_o in_o this_o region_n and_o yet_o their_o field_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a water_v every_o man_n may_v convey_v water_n into_o his_o field_n by_o a_o certain_a sluice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o according_a to_o the_o breadth_n or_o length_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o after_o one_o have_v do_v water_v his_o ground_n his_o next_o neighbour_n begin_v which_o oftentimes_o breed_v great_a contention_n and_o bloodshed_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nefta_n nefta_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o and_o also_o of_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a which_o territory_n contain_v three_o castle_n the_o great_a whereof_o seem_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o the_o roman_n inhabitant_n here_o be_v great_a store_n be_v very_o rustical_a and_o uncivil_a people_n in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v exceed_o rich_a for_o they_o dwell_v near_o unto_o lybia_n in_o the_o very_a way_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o perpetual_a hostility_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o now_o be_v destroy_v their_o town_n and_o themselves_o he_o partly_o slay_v and_o partly_o put_v to_o flight_n likewise_o he_o so_o deface_v the_o wall_n and_o other_o building_n that_o now_o a_o man_n will_v esteem_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o base_a village_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o run_v a_o certain_a river_n of_o hot_a water_n which_o serve_v they_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o water_v their_o field_n withal_o of_o the_o town_n of_o teolacha_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n and_o compass_v with_o slender_a wall_n and_o have_v a_o river_n of_o hot_a water_n also_o run_v thereby_o the_o field_n adjacent_a yield_v plenty_n of_o date_n but_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n the_o miserable_a inhabitant_n be_v oppress_v with_o continual_a exaction_n both_o by_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n yet_o be_v they_o extreme_o covetous_a and_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a unto_o stranger_n of_o the_o town_n of_o deusen_n deusen_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n join_v to_o numidia_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o africa_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a roman_a captain_n which_o endure_v the_o saracen_n siege_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o the_o town_n be_v at_o length_n take_v this_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o town_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_a howbeit_o after_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v the_o wall_n thereof_o remain_v entire_a by_o reason_n it_o be_v build_v of_o most_o hard_a stone_n and_o that_o a_o wonder_a thickness_n though_o in_o some_o place_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v ruin_v which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o earthquake_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v diverse_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n like_a unto_o sepulchre_n wherein_o be_v find_v sundry_a piece_n of_o silver_n coin_n adorn_v with_o certain_a letter_n and_o hieroglyphicall_a figure_n the_o interpretation_n whereof_o i_o can_v never_o find_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o biledulgerio_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o pescara_n this_o province_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n and_o one_o part_n thereof_o in_o which_o cafsa_n and_o teusar_n be_v situate_a be_v almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n it_o be_v a_o extreme_a hot_a and_o dry_a place_n bring_v forth_o no_o corn_n at_o all_o but_o great_a plenty_n of_o date_n which_o because_o they_o be_v special_a good_a be_v transport_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n here_o be_v diverse_a town_n and_o city_n which_o we_o will_v describe_v in_o their_o due_a place_n of_o the_o town_n of_o teusar_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n near_o unto_o a_o certain_a river_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o southern_a mountain_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o stately_a &_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o have_v a_o ample_a territory_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o it_o be_v since_o so_o destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n that_o now_o instead_o of_o the_o wont_a sumptuous_a palace_n thereof_o it_o contain_v nought_o but_o base_a cottage_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a both_o in_o ware_n and_o money_n for_o they_o have_v many_o fair_n every_o year_n whereunto_o resort_n great_a number_n of_o merchant_n from_o numidia_n and_o barbary_n the_o foresay_a river_n divide_v the_o town_n into_o two_o part_n one_o whereof_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o burgo-master_n be_v call_v fatnasa_n and_o in_o the_o other_o call_v merde_n dwell_v certain_a arabian_n which_o have_v remain_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o town_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o will_v perform_v but_o little_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o deal_v always_o most_o rigorous_o with_o he_o of_o the_o town_n of_o caphsa_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o caphsa_n build_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n have_v for_o certain_a year_n a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o but_o afterward_o be_v sack_v by_o one_o hucba_n a_o captain_n of_o hutmen_n califa_n the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o castle_n as_o yet_o remain_v and_o be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n high_a and_o five_o cubit_n thick_a be_v make_v of_o excellent_a stone_n like_v unto_o the_o stone_n of_o vespasian_n amphitheatre_n at_o rome_n afterwards_o the_o towne-walle_n be_v re-edify_v and_o be_v destroy_v again_o by_o mansor_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n appoint_v a_o new_a governor_n over_o the_o same_o place_n now_o this_o town_n be_v very_o populous_a all_o the_o house_n thereof_o except_o the_o temple_n and_o a_o few_o other_o building_n be_v very_o deform_v and_o base_a and_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o black_a stone_n like_v unto_o the_o street_n of_o naples_n and_o florence_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v continual_o oppress_v with_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n be_v certain_a square_n large_a and_o deep_a fountain_n wall_v round_o about_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v hot_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v drink_v unless_o it_o be_v set_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o a_o cool_n the_o air_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v continual_o sick_a of_o fever_n people_z they_o be_v of_o a_o rude_a and_o illiberal_a disposition_n and_o unkind_a unto_o stranger_n wherefore_o they_o be_v have_v in_o great_a contempt_n by_o all_o other_o african_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v field_n abound_v with_o date_n olive_n and_o pome-citron_n and_o the_o date_n and_o olive_n there_o be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o whole_a province_n here_o be_v likewise_o most_o excellent_a oil_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v themselves_o shoe_n of_o buck_n leather_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o nefzaoa_n three_o castle_n there_o be_v of_o this_o name_n be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o very_o homely_a build_v and_o oppress_v with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o continual_a exaction_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o fifty_o mile_n of_o the_o region_n of_o teorregu_n this_o little_a territory_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n &_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n contain_v three_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o abound_v great_o with_o date_n but_o have_v no_o corn_n at_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o other_o town_n and_o city_n lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o jasliten_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o contain_v many_o village_n abound_v with_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n because_o they_o dwell_v so_o near_o the_o sea_n have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o sicily_n and_o egypt_n of_o the_o region_n of_o gademe_n this_o large_a region_n have_v many_o castle_n &_o village_n therein_o stand_v southward_o of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a in_o date_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_v into_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n albeit_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o tripoli_n corn_n and_o flesh_n be_v marvelous_a scarce_o here_o of_o the_o region_n of_o fezzen_n this_o
the_o flesh_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v take_v in_o those_o desert_n sometime_o they_o receive_v tribute_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o suachen_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o dangala_n they_o have_v once_o a_o rich_a town_n situate_a upon_o the_o red_a sea_n call_v zibid_v whereunto_o belong_v a_o commodious_a haven_n be_v opposite_a unto_o the_o haven_n of_o zidem_fw-la which_o be_v forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o mecca_n but_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o sultan_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n receive_v certain_a ware_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v carry_v to_o mecca_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o famous_a port_n of_o zibid_n be_v destroy_v from_o whence_o notwithstanding_o be_v gather_v a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v chase_v from_o thence_o flee_v unto_o dangala_n and_o suachin_n and_o at_o length_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o suachin_n there_o be_v in_o one_o day_n slay_v of_o they_o above_o four_o thousand_o and_o a_o thousand_o be_v carry_v captive_a unto_o suachin_n who_o be_v massacre_v by_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thus_o much_o friendly_a reader_n as_o concern_v the_o land_n of_o negro_n the_o fifteen_o kingdom_n whereof_o agree_v much_o in_o rite_n and_o custom_n be_v subject_a unto_o four_o prince_n only_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n here_o end_v the_o seven_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o of_o egypt_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o famous_a province_n of_o egypt_n border_v westward_o upon_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n numidia_n and_o libya_n eastward_o upon_o the_o desert_n lie_v between_o egypt_n itself_o and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o northward_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v enclose_v southward_o with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o foresay_a people_n call_v bugiha_n and_o with_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n it_o stretch_v in_o length_n from_o the_o ãâã_d sea_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o people_n call_v bugiha_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o long_o fifty_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v very_o narrow_a so_o that_o it_o contain_v nought_o but_o a_o small_a distance_n between_o both_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o barren_a mountain_n border_v upon_o the_o foresay_a desert_n be_v inhabit_v only_o in_o that_o place_n where_o nilus_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o say_a mountain_n albeit_o towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n it_o extend_v itself_o somewhat_o broad_a for_o nilus_n about_o fower-score_n mile_n from_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cairo_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o ãâã_d in_o his_o channel_n westward_o return_v at_o length_n into_o the_o main_a stream_n from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o original_n and_o have_v pass_v about_o threescore_o mile_n beyond_o cairo_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o other_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o run_v to_o damiata_n and_o the_o other_o to_o rosetto_n and_o ãâã_d of_o that_o which_o trend_v to_o damiata_n issue_v another_o branch_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n pass_v through_o a_o certain_a gullet_n or_o strait_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o tenesse_n and_o this_o division_n of_o nilus_n into_o so_o many_o stream_n and_o branch_n cause_v egypt_n as_o i_o have_v beforesaid_a to_o be_v so_o narrow_a all_o this_o province_n be_v plain_a and_o be_v most_o fruitful_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o pulse_n there_o be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o green_a meadow_n and_o great_a store_n of_o goose_n and_o other_o fowl_n the_o country_n people_n be_v of_o a_o swart_a and_o brown_a colour_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v white_a garment_n they_o wear_v which_o be_v streite_z down_o to_o their_o waste_n and_o broad_o beneath_o and_o the_o sleeve_n likewise_o be_v straight_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o a_o round_a and_o high_a habit_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n a_o dulipan_n their_o shoe_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n in_o summer_n they_o wear_v garment_n of_o particoloured_a cotton_n but_o in_o winter_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a garment_n line_v with_o cotton_n which_o they_o call_v chebre_n but_o the_o chief_a citizen_n and_o merchant_n be_v apparel_v in_o cloth_n of_o europe_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o honest_a cheerful_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n for_o their_o victual_n they_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o new_a and_o extreme_a salt_n cheese_n and_o sour_a milk_n also_o artificial_o congeal_v which_o fare_v albeit_o they_o account_v very_o dainty_a yet_o can_v stranger_n digest_v it_o and_o into_o every_o dish_n almost_o they_o put_v sour_a milk_n a_o division_n of_o egypt_n since_o the_o mahometan_n be_v lord_n of_o egypt_n it_o have_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n for_o the_o region_n from_o cairo_n to_o rosetto_n be_v call_v the_o shore_n of_o errif_n and_o from_o cairo_n to_o the_o land_n of_o bugiha_n it_o be_v call_v sahid_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o firm_a land_n but_o the_o region_n adjoin_v upon_o that_o branch_n of_o nilus_n which_o run_v towards_o damiata_n and_o tenesse_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bechria_n or_o maremma_n all_o egypt_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a but_o the_o province_n of_o sahid_n excel_v the_o two_o other_o part_n for_o abundance_n of_o corn_n cattle_n fowl_n and_o flax_n and_o maremma_n abound_v with_o cotton_n and_o sugar_n howbeit_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marremma_n and_o errif_n be_v far_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o people_n of_o sahid_n because_o those_o two_o province_n lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v more_o frequent_v by_o european_n barbarian_a and_o assyrian_a merchant_n but_o the_o people_n of_o sahid_n have_v no_o conversation_n with_o stranger_n except_o it_o be_v with_o a_o few_o ethiopian_n of_o the_o ancient_a pedigree_n and_o original_n of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o egyptian_n as_o moses_n write_v fetch_v their_o original_n from_o 6._o chibith_n mesraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o the_o hebrew_n call_v both_o the_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mesraim_n the_o arabian_n call_v egypt_n itself_o mesre_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n chibith_n and_o chibith_n they_o say_v be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o this_o region_n and_o begin_v first_o to_o build_v house_n thereon_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v themselves_o by_o the_o same_o name_n neither_o be_v there_o leave_v any_o true_a egyptian_n beside_o a_o few_o christian_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a remain_v the_o residue_n embrace_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n have_v mingle_v themselves_o among_o the_o arabian_n &_o the_o moor_n this_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v many_o year_n by_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o as_o namely_o by_o the_o king_n that_o be_v call_v pharaoh_n who_o by_o their_o monument_n and_o admirable_a building_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v mighty_a prince_n and_o also_o by_o the_o king_n call_v ptolomaei_n afterwards_o be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o kingdom_n since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v convert_v unto_o the_o christian_a religion_n under_o the_o say_a roman_a government_n since_o the_o decay_n of_o which_o empire_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o maintain_v this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o length_n deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o mahometan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hamrus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o hasi_n be_v appoint_v captain_n general_a over_o the_o arabian_a army_n of_o homar_n the_o second_o califa_n or_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o that_o name_n who_o permit_v all_o man_n to_o have_v their_o own_o religion_n require_v nought_o but_o tribute_n at_o their_o hand_n the_o say_a captain_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n a_o certain_a town_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n fustato_n which_o word_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n a_o tabernacle_n for_o when_o he_o first_o undertake_v this_o expedition_n he_o march_v through_o wild_a and_o desert_a place_n void_a of_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o his_o army_n be_v constrain_v to_o lie_v in_o tent_n the_o common_a people_n call_v this_o town_n mesre_v hatichi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ancient_a city_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o comparison_n of_o cairo_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v the_o new_a city_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n many_o excellent_a man_n both_o christian_n jew_n and_o mahometan_n have_v in_o these_o our_o time_n be_v deceive_v for_o they_o think_v mesre_o to_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o king_n pharaoh_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n and_o king_n pharaoh_n in_o the_o time_n of_o
that_o business_n who_o daily_a wage_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o a_o certain_a public_a officer_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o saraffi_n of_o the_o city_n call_v mechellat_n chais_n the_o mahometan_n have_v conquer_v egypt_n build_v this_o city_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n stand_v by_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n the_o field_n of_o this_o city_n be_v high_a ground_n be_v apt_a for_o to_o plant_v vine_n upon_o because_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n can_v overflow_v they_o this_o town_n afford_v new_a grape_n unto_o cairo_n almost_o for_o half_a the_o year_n long_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v ãâã_d people_n be_v most_o of_o they_o waterman_n and_o bargeman_n a_o description_n of_o the_o huge_a and_o admirable_a city_n of_o cairo_n cairo_n be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o leave_v the_o common_a report_n &_o opinion_n thereof_o i_o will_v exact_o describe_v the_o form_n and_o estate_n wherein_o it_o 1526._o now_o stand_v and_o that_o i_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o etymology_n or_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n cairo_n be_v a_o arabian_a word_n corrupt_o pronounce_v by_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o true_a arabian_a word_n be_v el_n chahira_n which_o signify_v a_o enforce_n or_o imperious_a mistress_n this_o city_n build_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o one_o gehoar_n chetib_n a_o dalmatian_a slave_n as_o i_o have_v before_o signify_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o discourse_n contain_v within_o the_o wall_n not_o above_o eight_o thousand_o family_n be_v inhabit_v by_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n that_o sell_v ware_n bring_v from_o all_o other_o place_n the_o famous_a temple_n of_o cairo_n common_o call_v gemih_o hashare_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o glorious_a temple_n be_v build_v also_o by_o the_o foresay_a slave_n who_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n and_o who_o surname_n be_v hashare_n that_o be_v to_o say_v famous_a be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n that_o be_v his_o prince_n this_o city_n stand_v upon_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n near_o unto_o a_o certain_a mountain_n call_v mucatun_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o nilus_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o stately_a wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o iron_n gate_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o gate_n be_v call_v babe_n nansre_o that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o victory_n which_o stand_v eastward_o towards_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o gate_n call_v beb_n zuaila_n be_v next_o unto_o the_o old_a city_n and_o to_o nilus_n and_o also_o bebel_n futuh_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gate_n of_o triumph_n stand_v towards_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o field_n and_o albeit_o cairo_n abound_v every_o where_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n yet_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o stretch_v from_o the_o gate_n of_o nansre_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o zuaila_n for_o in_o it_o be_v build_v most_o stately_a and_o admirable_a palace_n and_o college_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a temple_n among_o which_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o gemith_n elhechim_n the_o three_o schismatical_a califa_n of_o cairo_n other_o temple_n there_o be_v of_o a_o marvelous_a bigness_n which_o to_o describe_v in_o particular_a i_o think_v it_o superfluous_a here_o be_v many_o bathstove_n also_o very_o artificial_o build_v next_o of_o all_o be_v the_o street_n call_v beinel_n casrain_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o cook_n or_o victualler_n shop_n furnish_v with_o vessel_n of_o tin_n there_o be_v ãâã_d other_o shop_n also_o wherein_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v delicate_a water_n or_o drink_v make_v of_o fruit_n all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v for_o nobleman_n to_o drink_v of_o and_o these_o water_n they_o keep_v most_o chary_o in_o fine_a vessel_n partly_o of_o glass_n and_o partly_o of_o tin_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v shop_n where_o diverse_a confection_n of_o honey_n &_o sugar_n unlike_a unto_o the_o confection_n of_o europe_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v then_o follow_v the_o fruiterer_n shop_n who_o bring_v outlandish_a fruit_n out_o of_o syria_n to_o wit_n quince_n pomegranate_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o grow_v not_o in_o egypt_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v the_o shop_n of_o such_o as_o sell_v egg_n cheese_n and_o pancake_n fry_v with_o oil_n and_o next_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o street_n of_o the_o principal_a artificer_n shop_n beyond_o which_o street_n stand_v a_o college_n build_v by_o the_o sultan_n call_v ghauri_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o ghauri_fw-la selim_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o college_n be_v diverse_a rank_n of_o draper_n shop_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n there_o be_v most_o excellent_a outlandish_a linen_n cloth_n to_o be_v sell_v as_o namely_o fine_a cloth_n of_o cotton_n bring_v from_o balabach_n and_o cloth_n call_v mosall_n bring_v from_o ninou_n of_o a_o marvelous_a breadth_n and_o fineness_n whereof_o nobleman_n and_o other_o of_o account_n have_v shirt_n make_v they_o &_o scarf_n to_o wear_v upon_o their_o dulipan_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v certain_a mercer_n shop_n where_o the_o rich_a stuff_n of_o italy_n namely_o silk_n damask_n velvet_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v buy_v unto_o which_o stuff_n i_o never_o see_v any_o comparable_a to_o my_o remembrance_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o use_v to_o be_v make_v next_o unto_o the_o mercer_n be_v the_o woollen_a draper_n which_o bring_v cloth_n out_o of_o europe_n as_o namely_o from_o florence_n venice_n flanders_n and_o other_o place_n next_o of_o all_o there_o be_v chamblet_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o way_n lie_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o zuaila_n at_o which_o gate_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o artificer_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a way_n stand_v the_o famous_a burse_n call_v canel_n halili_n wherein_o the_o persian_a merchant_n dwell_v it_o be_v build_v very_o stately_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o king_n palace_n and_o be_v of_o three_o story_n high_a beneath_o it_o be_v certain_a convenient_a room_n whither_o merchant_n for_o the_o exchange_n of_o rich_a and_o costly_a ware_n do_v resort_v for_o here_o do_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o wealthy_a merchant_n abide_v who_o ware_n be_v spice_n precious_a stone_n cloth_n of_o india_n and_o such_o like_a next_o unto_o the_o burse_n stand_v a_o street_n of_o shop_n where_o all_o kind_n of_o perfume_n namely_o civet_n musk_n amber_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v sell_v which_o commodity_n be_v here_o in_o so_o great_a plenty_n that_o if_o you_o ask_v for_o twenty_o pound_n of_o musk_n they_o will_v present_o show_v you_o a_o hundred_o next_o follow_v the_o street_n of_o the_o paper-merchant_n where_o you_o may_v buy_v most_o excellent_a and_o smooth_a paper_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n which_o the_o broker_n carry_v from_o one_o shop_n to_o another_o then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n street_n be_v inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o jew_n who_o deal_v for_o riches_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o goldsmith_n be_v certain_a street_n of_o upholster_n or_o broker_n who_o sell_v the_o apparel_n and_o rich_a furniture_n of_o nobleman_n and_o other_o citizen_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o cloak_n coat_n nappery_n or_o such_o like_a but_o thing_n of_o exceed_a price_n and_o value_n among_o which_o i_o myself_o once_o see_v a_o beautiful_a pavilion_n embroider_v with_o needlework_n and_o beset_v with_o pearl_n that_o weigh_v forty_o pound_n which_o pearl_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o ten_o thousand_o saraffi_n in_o this_o city_n also_o there_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a hospital_n build_v ãâã_d by_o piperis_fw-la the_o first_o sultan_n of_o the_o mamaluck_v race_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o amount_v unto_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o saraffi_n hither_o may_v any_o impotent_a or_o disease_a person_n resort_v and_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o physician_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a who_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o die_v here_o all_o their_o good_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v beb_n zuaila_n this_o great_a suburb_n belong_v unto_o cairo_n and_o contain_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o family_n begin_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o zuaila_n and_o extend_v westward_o almost_o a_o mile_n &_o a_o half_a southward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o sultan_n &_o stretch_v northward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n unto_o the_o suburb_n call_v beb_n elloch_n here_o dwell_v as_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n almost_o as_o within_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o citizen_n have_v shop_n both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o city_n as_o
likewise_o many_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o suburb_n maintain_v family_n in_o the_o city_n also_o among_o all_o the_o building_n of_o this_o suburb_n the_o principal_n be_v that_o stately_a college_n build_v by_o sultan_n hesen_n be_v of_o such_o a_o wonder_a height_n and_o great_a strength_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o college_n have_v presume_v to_o rebel_v against_o the_o sultan_n and_o therein_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o to_o discharge_v ordinance_n against_o the_o sultan_n castle_n which_o be_v but_o half_a a_o crossbow_n shoot_v distant_a of_o the_o suburb_n call_v gemeh_n tailon_n this_o huge_a suburb_n confine_v eastward_a upon_o the_o foresay_a suburb_n of_o beb_n zuaila_n extend_v westward_o to_o certain_a ruinous_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o old_a city_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o cairo_n this_o suburb_n be_v erect_v by_o one_o tailon_n who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n and_o governor_n of_o egypt_n and_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a and_o prudent_a man_n this_o tailon_n leave_v the_o old_a city_n inhabit_v this_o suburb_n and_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o a_o most_o admirable_a palace_n and_o sumptuous_a temple_n here_o dwell_v also_o great_a store_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v moor_n of_o barbary_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v beb_n elloch_n this_o large_a suburb_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o cairo_n about_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o contain_v almost_o three_o thousand_o family_n be_v inhabit_v by_o merchant_n and_o artisan_n of_o diverse_a sort_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a upon_o a_o certain_a large_a place_n of_o this_o suburb_n stand_v a_o great_a palace_n and_o a_o stately_a college_n build_v by_o a_o certain_a mammaluck_v call_v ãâã_d be_v counsellor_n unto_o the_o sultan_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n jazbachia_n hither_o after_o mahometan_a sermon_n and_o devotion_n the_o common_a people_n of_o cairo_n together_o with_o the_o bawd_n and_o harlot_n do_v usual_o resort_v and_o many_o stage_n player_n also_o and_o such_o as_o teach_v camel_n ass_n and_o dog_n to_o dance_v which_o dance_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o delightful_a to_o behold_v and_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o ass_n who_o have_v frisk_v and_o dance_v a_o while_n his_o master_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o the_o sultan_n be_v about_o to_o build_v some_o great_a palace_n must_v use_v all_o the_o ass_n of_o cairo_n to_o carry_v mortar_n stone_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n then_o the_o ass_n fall_v present_o over_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o lie_v with_o his_o heel_n upward_o make_v his_o belly_n to_o swell_v and_o close_v his_o eye_n as_o if_o he_o be_v stark_o dead_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o master_n lament_v the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o ass_n unto_o the_o stander_n by_o earnest_o crave_v their_o friendly_a assistance_n and_o liberality_n to_o buy_v he_o a_o new_a ass_n and_o have_v gather_v of_o each_o one_o as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v get_v you_o be_v much_o deceive_v my_o master_n quoth_v he_o that_o think_v my_o ass_n to_o be_v dead_a for_o the_o hungry_a jade_n know_v his_o master_n necessity_n have_v wrought_v this_o sleight_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v get_v some_o money_n to_o buy_v he_o provender_n then_o turn_v about_o to_o the_o ass_n he_o command_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o arise_v but_o the_o ass_n lie_v stark_o still_o though_o he_o command_v and_o beat_v he_o never_o so_o much_o whereupon_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o people_n be_v it_o know_v quoth_v he_o unto_o you_o all_o that_o the_o sultan_n have_v publish_v a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n that_o to_o morrow_n next_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v go_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n to_o behold_v a_o triumph_n and_o that_o all_o the_o honourable_a and_o beautiful_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n shall_v ride_v upon_o the_o most_o comely_a ass_n and_o shall_v give_v they_o oat_n to_o eat_v and_o the_o crystal_n water_n of_o nilus_n to_o drink_v which_o word_n be_v scarce_o end_v the_o ass_n sudden_o start_v from_o the_o ground_n prance_v &_o leap_v for_o joy_n then_o his_o master_n prosecute_a still_o his_o narration_n but_o say_v he_o the_o warden_n of_o our_o street_n have_v borrow_v this_o goodly_a ass_n of_o i_o for_o his_o deform_a and_o old_a wife_n to_o ride_v upon_o at_o these_o word_n the_o ass_n as_o though_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o human_a reason_n couch_v his_o ear_n and_o limp_v with_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n as_o if_o it_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o joint_a then_o say_v his_o master_n what_o sir_n jade_n be_v you_o so_o in_o love_n with_o fair_a woman_n the_o ass_n nod_v his_o head_n seem_v to_o say_v yea_o come_v on_o therefore_o sirrah_n quoth_v his_o master_n and_o let_v we_o see_v among_o all_o these_o pretty_a damosel_n which_o please_v your_o fancy_n best_o whereupon_o the_o ass_n go_v about_o the_o company_n and_o espy_v some_o woman_n more_o comely_a and_o beautiful_a than_o the_o rest_n walk_v direct_o unto_o she_o and_o touch_v she_o with_o his_o head_n and_o then_o the_o beholder_n laugh_v and_o cry_v out_o amain_o lo_o the_o ass_n paramour_n the_o paramour_n of_o the_o ass_n whereupon_o the_o fellow_n that_o show_v all_o this_o sport_n leap_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o his_o ass_n ride_v to_o some_o other_o place_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o charmer_n or_o juggler_n which_o keep_v certain_a little_a bird_n in_o bird_n cage_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o cupboard_n which_o bird_n will_v reach_v unto_o any_o man_n with_o their_o beak_n certain_a skroule_n contain_v either_o his_o good_a or_o evil_a success_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o know_v his_o fortune_n must_v give_v the_o bird_n a_o halfpenny_n which_o she_o take_v in_o her_o bill_n carry_v into_o a_o little_a box_n and_o then_o come_v forth_o again_o bring_v the_o say_a skroule_n in_o her_o beak_n i_o myself_o have_v once_o a_o skroule_n of_o ill_a fortune_n give_v i_o which_o although_o i_o little_o regard_v yet_o have_v i_o more_o unfortunate_a success_n than_o be_v contain_v therein_o also_o there_o be_v master_n of_o defence_n play_v at_o all_o kind_n of_o weapon_n and_o other_o that_o sing_v song_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o arabian_n and_o egyptian_n when_o as_o the_o arabian_n conquer_v egypt_n with_o diverse_a other_o that_o sing_v such_o toy_n and_o ballad_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v eulach_n this_o large_a and_o ancient_a suburb_n of_o cairo_n stand_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n contain_v four_o thousand_o family_n upon_o the_o way_n lie_v between_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o city_n stand_v diverse_a house_n and_o mill_n turn_v about_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o beast_n in_o this_o suburb_n dwell_v many_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n especial_o such_o as_o sell_v corn_n oil_n and_o sugar_n moreover_o it_o be_v full_a of_o stately_a temple_n palace_n and_o college_n but_o the_o fair_a building_n thereof_o stand_v along_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n for_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o thither_o do_v the_o vessel_n and_o bark_n of_o nilus_n resort_n unto_o the_o common_a stathe_n of_o cairo_n be_v situate_a in_o this_o suburb_n at_o which_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v at_o some_o time_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n above_o 1000_o bark_n and_o here_o the_o officer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v custom_n for_o ware_n bring_v from_o alexandria_n and_o damiata_n have_v their_o abode_n albeit_o but_o little_a tribute_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o say_a ware_n because_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o at_o the_o port_n of_o their_o arrival_n but_o those_o ware_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o egypt_n allow_v entire_a custom_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v charafa_n the_o suburb_n of_o carafa_n build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o town_n and_o stand_v from_o mount_n muccatim_fw-la a_o stone_n cast_v and_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n about_o two_o mile_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o household_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v waste_n and_o destroy_v here_o be_v many_o sepulcher_n build_v with_o high_a and_o stately_a vault_n and_o arch_n and_o adorn_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o diverse_a emblem_n and_o colour_n which_o the_o fond_a people_n adore_v as_o the_o sacred_a shrine_n &_o monument_n of_o saint_n spread_v the_o pavement_n with_o sumptuous_a and_o rich_a carpet_n hither_o every_o friday_n morning_n resort_n out_o of_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o suburb_n great_a multitude_n of_o people_n for_o devotions_n sake_n
who_o bestow_v liberal_a and_o large_a alm_n of_o the_o old_a city_n call_v ãâã_d this_o city_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v build_v in_o egypt_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mahometan_n be_v found_v by_o hamre_n captain_n general_a over_o the_o force_n of_o homar_n the_o second_o mahometan_a patriarch_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n ãâã_d a_o suburb_n because_o it_o be_v unwall_v and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d it_o be_v adorn_v especial_o by_o the_o river_n nilus_n with_o ãâã_d palace_n and_o house_n of_o nobleman_n and_o also_o with_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o ãâã_d be_v of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n and_o most_o stately_a build_v it_o be_v also_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o trade_n man_n and_o ãâã_d and_o here_o stand_v the_o famous_a sepulchre_n of_o a_o woman_n repute_v most_o holy_a by_o the_o ãâã_d and_o call_v by_o they_o saint_n nafissa_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o call_v ãâã_d be_v ãâã_d the_o son_n of_o husein_n the_o son_n of_o ãâã_d who_o be_v cozen_v german_a unto_o ãâã_d the_o say_a ãâã_d see_v all_o of_o her_o family_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d leave_v cufa_n a_o city_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o this_o city_n unto_o who_o partly_o because_o she_o be_v of_o the_o lineage_n of_o ãâã_d and_o partly_o for_o that_o she_o live_v a_o innocent_a and_o blameless_a life_n the_o people_n after_o her_o death_n ascribe_v divine_a honour_n canonise_a she_o for_o a_o saint_n wherefore_o the_o schismatical_a ãâã_d of_o her_o kindred_n have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n in_o egypt_n begin_v to_o build_v for_o nafissa_n a_o most_o beautiful_a shrine_n or_o ãâã_d which_o they_o adorn_v also_o with_o siluer-lamp_n with_o carpet_n of_o ãâã_d and_o such_o like_a precious_a ornament_n so_o great_a be_v the_o renown_n of_o this_o ãâã_d that_o there_o come_v no_o mahometan_a either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n unto_o cairo_n but_o he_o adore_v this_o sepulchre_n and_o bring_v his_o offering_n thereunto_o as_o likewise_o do_v all_o the_o ãâã_d inhabit_v there_o about_o ãâã_d that_o the_o yearly_a oblation_n and_o alm_n offer_v at_o this_o sepulchre_n partly_o for_o the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o poor_a kinsfolk_n of_o mahumet_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o keep_v the_o say_a sepulchre_n amount_v unto_o 100000._o ãâã_d which_o priest_n by_o feign_a and_o ãâã_d miracle_n do_v daily_o delude_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o more_o ãâã_d their_o blind_a devotion_n and_o may_v stir_v they_o to_o great_a liberality_n when_o ãâã_d the_o great_a turk_n win_v the_o city_n of_o cairo_n his_o janissary_n rifle_v this_o sepulchre_n find_v there_o the_o sum_n of_o 500000._o ãâã_d in_o ready_a money_n beside_o the_o silver_n lamp_n the_o chain_n and_o carpet_n but_o ãâã_d take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o treasure_n from_o they_o such_o as_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o mahometan_a saint_n make_v very_o honourable_a mention_n of_o this_o nafissa_n say_v that_o she_o be_v ãâã_d of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o heli_n and_o that_o she_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o her_o virtuous_a and_o chaste_a life_n but_o the_o fond_a people_n and_o the_o ãâã_d of_o that_o execrable_a sepulchre_n have_v devise_v many_o feign_a and_o superstitious_a ãâã_d in_o this_o suburb_n also_o here_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n be_v the_o customer_n office_n for_o such_o ware_n as_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sahid_n without_o the_o wall_a city_n stand_v the_o ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d sepulcher_n of_o the_o sultan_n build_v with_o admirable_a and_o huge_a arch_n but_o in_o my_o time_n a_o certain_a sultan_n cause_v a_o walk_n to_o be_v build_v between_o two_o high_a wall_n from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a sepulcher_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o both_o wall_n cause_v two_o turret_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o ãâã_d and_o direction_n ãâã_d such_o merchant_n as_o come_v thither_o from_o the_o port_n of_o mount_n ãâã_d about_o a_o ãâã_d and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o say_a sepulcher_n in_o a_o certain_a ãâã_d call_v ãâã_d there_o be_v a_o garden_n contain_v the_o only_a balm_n ãâã_d grow_v for_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o tree_n that_o bear_v true_a balm_n which_o balme-tree_n grow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a fountain_n and_o have_v a_o short_a stock_n or_o body_n bear_v leaf_n like_a unto_o vineleave_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o long_o and_o this_o tree_n they_o say_v will_v utter_o wither_v and_o decay_v if_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v deminish_v the_o garden_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n where_o into_o no_o man_n may_v enter_v without_o the_o special_a favour_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o nilus_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n stand_v the_o isle_n call_v michias_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o isle_n of_o measure_n in_o which_o isle_n according_a to_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o devise_n invent_v by_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n whereby_o they_o most_o certain_o foresee_v the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v throughout_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n this_o island_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o contain_v about_o 1500._o family_n upon_o the_o extreme_a point_n or_o end_v where_o of_o stand_v a_o most_o beautiful_a palace_n build_v in_o my_o remembrance_n by_o a_o sultan_n and_o a_o large_a temple_n also_o which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o cool_a stream_n of_o nilus_n nilus_n upon_o another_o side_n of_o the_o island_n stand_v a_o house_n alone_o by_o itself_o in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o fouresquare_n cestern_a or_o channel_n of_o eighteen_o cubit_n deep_a whereinto_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n be_v convey_v by_o a_o certain_a sluice_n under_o niloscopium_n the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cestern_a there_o be_v erect_v a_o certain_a pillar_n which_o be_v mark_v and_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o cubit_n as_o the_o cistern_n itself_o contain_v in_o depth_n and_o upon_o the_o seventeen_o of_o june_n when_o nilus_n begin_v to_o overflow_v the_o water_n thereof_o convey_v by_o the_o say_a sluice_n into_o the_o channel_n increase_v daily_o sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o finger_n and_o sometime_o half_a a_o cubite_fw-la in_o height_n unto_o this_o place_n there_o daily_o resort_v certain_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n who_o view_v and_o observe_v the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n declare_v unto_o certain_a child_n how_o much_o it_o have_v increase_v which_o child_n wear_v yellow_a scarf_n upon_o their_o head_n do_v publish_v the_o say_a increase_n of_o nilus_n in_o every_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n and_o receive_v gift_n every_o day_n of_o the_o merchant_n artificer_n and_o woman_n so_o long_o as_o nilus_n increase_v the_o foresay_a devise_n or_o experiment_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n be_v this_o that_o follow_v if_o the_o water_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o fifteen_o cubit_n of_o the_o foresay_a pillar_n they_o hope_v for_o a_o fruitful_a year_n follow_v but_o if_o it_o stay_v between_o the_o twelve_o cubit_n and_o the_o fifteen_o than_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o year_n will_v prove_v but_o mean_a if_o it_o rest_v between_o the_o ten_o and_o twelve_o cubit_n then_o be_v it_o a_o sign_n that_o corn_n will_v be_v sell_v ten_o ducat_n the_o bushel_n but_o if_o it_o arise_v to_o the_o eighteen_o cubite_fw-la there_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v great_a scarcity_n in_o regard_n of_o too_o much_o moisture_n and_o if_o the_o eighteen_o cubite_fw-la be_v surmount_v all_o egypt_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n the_o officer_n therefore_o declare_v unto_o the_o child_n the_o height_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o child_n publish_v the_o same_o in_o all_o street_n of_o the_o city_n charge_v the_o people_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o tell_v they_o how_o high_a nilus_n be_v increase_v and_o the_o people_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o wonder_a increase_n of_o nilus_n whole_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o prayer_n and_o give_v of_o alm_n and_o thus_o nilus_n continue_v forty_o day_n increase_v and_o forty_o day_n decrease_v all_o which_o time_n corn_n be_v sell_v very_o dear_a because_o while_o the_o innundation_n last_v every_o man_n may_v sell_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n but_o when_o the_o eightith_n day_n be_v once_o past_a the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n appoint_v the_o price_n of_o all_o victual_n and_o especial_o of_o corn_n according_a as_o he_o know_v by_o the_o foresay_a experiment_n that_o
such_o particular_n as_o i_o know_v to_o be_v most_o certain_a true_a concern_v the_o court_n of_o the_o sultan_n unto_o this_o high_a dignity_n be_v wont_n to_o be_v choose_v some_o one_o of_o ãâã_d the_o most_o noble_a mamaluk_n these_o mamaluk_n be_v all_o christian_n at_o the_o first_o and_o steal_v in_o their_o childhood_n by_o the_o tartar_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o circassia_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o caffa_n a_o town_n of_o taurica_n chersonesus_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o by_o certain_a merchant_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n and_o be_v there_o buy_v by_o the_o sultan_n who_o constrain_a they_o forthwith_o to_o abjure_v and_o renounce_v their_o baptism_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o arabian_a and_o turkish_a language_n and_o to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o military_a discipline_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v ascend_v from_o one_o degree_n of_o honour_n to_o another_o till_o at_o last_o they_o be_v advance_v unto_o the_o high_a dignity_n of_o the_o sultan_n but_o this_o custom_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o sultan_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v mamaluk_n and_o slave_n by_o their_o condition_n begin_v about_o 250._o year_n since_o whenas_o the_o family_n of_o the_o valiant_a saladin_n who_o name_n be_v so_o terrible_a unto_o christian_n be_v support_v but_o by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o kindred_n fall_v to_o utter_v decay_n and_o ruin_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o last_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v determine_v to_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o cairo_n which_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o sloth_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o mahometan_a califa_n then_o reign_v over_o it_o intend_v to_o make_v itself_o tributary_n unto_o the_o same_o king_n the_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o califa_n send_v for_o a_o certain_a prince_n of_o asia_n call_v azedudin_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o curdu_fw-fr the_o people_n whereof_o live_v in_o tent_n like_o the_o arabian_n which_o azedudin_n together_o with_o his_o son_n saladin_n come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o albeit_o saladin_n be_v inferior_a in_o age_n unto_o his_o father_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o redoubt_a valour_n and_o singular_a knowledge_n in_o military_a affair_n they_o create_v he_o general_a of_o the_o field_n and_o give_v he_o free_a liberty_n to_o bestow_v all_o the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n as_o himself_o shall_v think_v expedient_a and_o so_o march_v at_o length_n against_o the_o christian_n he_o get_v the_o victory_n of_o they_o without_o any_o bloodshed_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o out_o of_o all_o syria_n then_o saladin_n return_v back_o with_o triumph_n unto_o cairo_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o usurp_v the_o government_n thereof_o where_o upon_o have_v slay_v the_o califa_n his_o guard_n who_o bear_v principal_a sway_n over_o the_o egyptian_n he_o procure_v the_o death_n also_o of_o the_o califa_n himself_o be_v thus_o bereave_v of_o his_o guard_n with_o a_o poison_a cup_n and_o then_o forthwith_o submit_v himself_o unto_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n who_o be_v the_o true_a &_o lawful_a mahometan_a prelate_n of_o cairo_n thus_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o califas_n of_o cairo_n who_o have_v continue_v lord_n of_o that_o city_n by_o perpetual_a succession_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n surcease_v and_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n who_o be_v the_o true_a &_o lawful_a governor_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o schismatical_a califas_n and_o patriarch_n be_v suppress_v there_o grow_v a_o contention_n between_o saladin_n and_o the_o sultan_n of_o bagdet_n &_o saladin_n make_v himself_o a_o sovereign_n of_o cairo_n because_o the_o say_a sultan_n of_o bagdet_n be_v in_o time_n past_a prince_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mazandran_n and_o euarizin_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n of_o ganges_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o certain_a country_n of_o asia_n lay_v claim_v notwithstanding_o unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o cairo_n and_o intend_v to_o wage_v war_n against_o saladine_n he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o tartar_n of_o corasan_n who_o make_v invasion_n and_o inroad_n upon_o he_o saladin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n fear_v least_o the_o christian_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o foresay_a injury_n will_v make_v a_o expedition_n into_o syria_n and_o consider_v that_o his_o force_n be_v partly_o slay_v in_o the_o former_a war_n and_o partly_o consume_v by_o pestilence_n except_o a_o few_o which_o remain_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o employ_v himself_o ãâã_d buy_v of_o slave_n that_o come_v mamaluk_n from_o circassia_n who_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n by_o those_o day_n take_v and_o send_v unto_o cairo_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o slave_n he_o cause_v to_o abjure_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o turkish_a language_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a language_n of_o saladin_n himself_o and_o so_o the_o say_a slave_n within_o a_o while_n increase_v so_o exceed_o both_o in_o valour_n and_o number_n that_o they_o become_v not_o only_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o skilful_a commander_n but_o also_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o saladin_n the_o dominion_n remain_v unto_o his_o family_n 150._o year_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n observe_v the_o custom_n of_o buy_v slave_n of_o circassia_n but_o the_o family_n of_o saladin_n grow_v at_o length_n to_o decay_v the_o slave_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n elect_v one_o piperis_fw-la a_o valiant_a mamaluk_n of_o their_o own_o company_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o sultan_n which_o custom_n they_o afterward_o so_o inviolable_o keep_v that_o not_o the_o sultan_n own_o son_n nor_o any_o other_o mamaluk_n can_v attain_v unto_o that_o high_a dignity_n unless_o first_o he_o have_v be_v a_o christian_n and_o have_v abjure_v his_o faith_n and_o have_v learn_v also_o exact_o to_o speak_v the_o circassian_n and_o turkish_a language_n insomuch_o that_o many_o sultan_n scent_n their_o son_n in_o their_o childhood_n into_o circassia_n that_o by_o learn_v the_o language_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v prove_v in_o process_n of_o time_n fit_a to_o bear_v sovereign_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n they_o be_v always_o defeat_v of_o their_o purpose_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n and_o of_o their_o prince_n call_v even_o till_o this_o present_a by_o a_o word_n of_o their_o own_o mother_n ãâã_d by_o the_o name_n of_o sultan_n let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o honourable_a degree_n and_o dignity_n inferior_a to_o the_o soldanship_n of_o the_o principal_a peer_n next_o under_o the_o sultan_n call_v eddaguadare_v this_o man_n be_v in_o dignity_n second_o unto_o the_o sultan_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o viceroy_n or_o lieutenant_n have_v authority_n to_o place_n or_o displace_v any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n and_o maintain_v a_o family_n almost_o as_o great_a as_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sultan_n himself_o of_o the_o sultan_n officer_n call_v amir_n cabir_n this_o man_n have_v the_o three_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v lord_n general_a over_o the_o sultan_n military_a force_n who_o be_v by_o office_n bind_v to_o leafy_a army_n against_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n especial_o against_o the_o next_o arabian_n and_o to_o furnish_v the_o castle_n &_o city_n with_o ãâã_d garrison_n and_o also_o have_v authority_n to_o dispend_v the_o sultan_n treasure_n upon_o such_o necessary_a affair_n as_o he_o think_v good_a of_o nai_n bessan_n the_o four_o in_o dignity_n after_o the_o sultan_n call_v nai_n bessan_n be_v the_o sultan_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o syria_n and_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o tribute_n of_o assiria_n bestow_v they_o at_o his_o own_o discretion_n &_o yet_o the_o sultan_n himself_o be_v to_o place_v garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o those_o province_n this_o nai_n bessan_n be_v bind_v yearly_a to_o pay_v certain_a thousand_o of_o saraffi_n unto_o the_o sultan_n of_o the_o ostadar_n the_o five_o magistrate_n call_v the_o ostadar_n be_v the_o great_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v apparel_n for_o the_o sultan_n with_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o unto_o this_o dignity_n the_o sultan_n use_v to_o advance_v some_o one_o of_o his_o most_o ancient_a honourable_a and_o virtuous_a noble_n under_o who_o tuition_n himself_o have_v in_o time_n past_o be_v train_v up_o of_o the_o amiri_n anchor_n the_o six_o call_v the_o amiri_n anchor_n be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o camel_n and_o distribute_v they_o unto_o
each_o man_n in_o court_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n of_o the_o amiralf_a the_o seven_o office_n be_v perform_v by_o certain_a principal_a mamaluke_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o colonel_n of_o europe_n every_o of_o who_o be_v captain_n of_o a_o thousand_o inferior_a mamaluk_n and_o their_o office_n be_v to_o conduct_v the_o sultan_n force_n against_o the_o enemy_n &_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o his_o armour_n of_o the_o amirmia_n the_o eight_o degree_n of_o honour_n be_v allot_v unto_o certain_a centurion_n over_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o be_v continual_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o sultan_n either_o when_o he_o ride_v any_o whither_o or_o when_o he_o exercise_v himself_o in_o arm_n of_o the_o chazendare_n the_o nine_o person_n be_v the_o treasurer_n who_o make_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o sultan_n of_o all_o the_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n disburse_v money_n for_o the_o daily_a and_o necessary_a expense_n of_o the_o sultan_n household_n and_o lay_v up_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o sultan_n castle_n of_o the_o amirsileh_n the_o ten_o call_v the_o amirsileh_n have_v the_o armour_n of_o the_o sultan_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o great_a armoury_n be_v to_o be_v scour_v furbush_v and_o renew_v at_o his_o direction_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v sundry_a mamaluk_n place_v under_o he_o of_o the_o testecana_n the_o eleven_o call_v the_o testecana_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sultan_n wardrobe_n and_o take_v charge_n of_o all_o such_o robe_n and_o apparel_n as_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o ostadar_n or_o high_a steward_n of_o the_o household_n which_o robe_n he_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o sultan_n for_o whosoever_o the_o sultan_n promote_v unto_o any_o dignity_n he_o he_o apparel_v also_o all_o the_o say_a garment_n be_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o velvet_n or_o of_o silk_n and_o whither_o soever_o the_o testecana_n go_v he_o be_v attend_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o mamaluke_n certain_a other_o officer_n there_o be_v also_o as_o namely_o the_o serbedare_v who_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v delicate_a drink_n for_o the_o sultan_n and_o to_o have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n most_o excellent_a compound_n water_v temper_v both_o with_o sugar_n and_o with_o spice_n moreover_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v revel_n farrasin_n that_o be_v diverse_a chamberlain_n who_o furnish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o sultan_n with_o rich_a hang_n and_o carpet_n and_o make_v provision_n also_o of_o torch_n and_o taper_n of_o wax_n mix_v with_o amber_n which_o serve_v both_o to_o show_v light_n and_o to_o yield_v most_o fragrant_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_n other_o there_o be_v also_o call_v sebabathia_n to_o wit_n the_o footman_n of_o the_o sultan_n and_o certain_a other_o call_v taburchania_n which_o be_v the_o sultan_n halberdier_n who_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n when_o he_o ride_v forth_o or_o fate_n in_o public_a audience_n adavia_n be_v those_o that_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o sultan_n carriage_n whithersoever_o he_o travel_v out_o of_o which_o number_n there_o be_v a_o master-hangman_n or_o executioner_n choose_v and_o so_o often_o as_o any_o malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v all_o his_o companion_n stand_v by_o he_o to_o learn_v his_o bloody_a occupation_n namely_o of_o flay_v and_o skin_v man_n alive_a and_o of_o put_v they_o to_o the_o torture_n to_o make_v they_o confess_v their_o crime_n and_o esuha_n be_v the_o sultan_n foote-poste_n that_o carry_v letter_n from_o cairo_n into_o syria_n and_o travel_v on_o foot_n threescore_o mile_n a_o day_n because_o that_o between_o egypt_n and_o syria_n there_o be_v neither_o mountainous_a nor_o miry_a way_n but_o a_o continual_a sandy_a plain_n howbeit_o such_o as_o carry_v letter_n of_o serious_a &_o weighty_a matter_n ride_v upon_o camel_n of_o the_o sultan_n military_a force_n of_o soldiers_z or_o martial_a man_n the_o sultan_n have_v four_o degree_n the_o first_o call_v caschia_n be_v certain_a horseman_n &_o be_v most_o valiant_a and_o expert_a warrior_n out_o of_o which_o number_n the_o sultan_n choose_v governor_n over_o his_o city_n and_o castle_n some_o of_o these_o be_v allow_v their_o stipend_n in_o ready_a money_n out_o of_o the_o sultan_n treasury_n and_o other_o out_o of_o the_o tribute_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o second_o call_v eseifia_n be_v a_o company_n of_o footman_n bear_v no_o arm_n but_o sword_n only_o who_o likewise_o have_v their_o pay_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o sultan_n treasury_n the_o three_o call_v charanisa_n be_v voluntary_n or_o such_o as_o serve_v gratìs_fw-la have_v no_o other_o pay_v but_o only_o their_o victual_n allow_v they_o but_o when_o any_o mamaluke_n decease_a that_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o some_o one_o of_o they_o supply_v his_o room_n the_o four_o and_o last_o of_o all_o call_v galeb_n be_v the_o young_a and_o newcome_a mamaluk_n be_v as_o yet_o ignorant_a of_o the_o turkish_a and_o egyptian_a language_n and_o such_o as_o have_v show_v no_o experiment_n of_o their_o valour_n of_o certain_a other_o great_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n in_o the_o sultan_n commonwealth_n of_o the_o magistrate_n call_v the_o nadheasse_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sultan_n chief_a receiver_n for_o all_o the_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n come_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v pay_v from_o he_o unto_o the_o treasurer_n also_o he_o be_v customer_n of_o cairo_n by_o which_o office_n he_o gain_v infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n attain_v unto_o this_o office_n unless_o he_o first_o pay_v unto_o the_o sultan_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o saraffi_n which_o he_o recover_v again_o within_o six_o month_n follow_v of_o the_o chetebeessere_n this_o man_n be_v the_o sultan_n secretary_n and_o write_v letter_n and_o make_v answer_n on_o the_o sultan_n behalf_n do_v beside_o his_o secretariship_n take_v notice_n and_o account_n of_o all_o the_o land-tribute_n in_o egypt_n and_o receive_v the_o particular_a sum_n from_o the_o collector_n thereof_o of_o the_o muachih_n this_o be_v a_o secretary_n also_o but_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a and_o yet_o more_o trusty_a unto_o the_o sultan_n his_o office_n be_v to_o review_v the_o letter_n and_o brief_n pen_v by_o the_o former_a and_o to_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o the_o sultan_n mind_n and_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sultan_n to_o subscribe_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o other_o have_v so_o many_o cunning_a and_o expert_a scribe_n about_o he_o that_o the_o muachih_n seldom_o cancel_v any_o of_o his_o write_n of_o the_o mutesib_n this_o man_n office_n be_v to_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n which_o price_n partly_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n and_o partly_o also_o according_a to_o the_o resort_n of_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o errif_n and_o sahid_n he_o either_o diminish_v or_o inhaunse_v and_o upon_o the_o offender_n impose_v such_o penalty_n as_o the_o sultan_n think_v good_a to_o appoint_v be_v at_o cairo_n i_o understand_v that_o the_o say_v mutesib_n get_v daily_o by_o his_o office_n about_o a_o thousand_o saraffi_n have_v his_o minister_n and_o substitute_n not_o only_o in_o cairo_n but_o in_o all_o other_o city_n and_o place_n of_o egypt_n of_o the_o amir_n el_fw-es cheggi_n the_o office_n of_o the_o amir_n el_fw-es cheggi_n be_v of_o no_o less_o charge_n than_o dignity_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o sultan_n upon_o one_o of_o his_o most_o sufficient_a and_o wealthy_a mamaluk_n unto_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o carovan_a which_o go_v every_o year_n from_o cairo_n to_o ãâã_d which_o duty_n he_o can_v not_o perform_v without_o great_a expense_n of_o his_o own_o purse_n for_o be_v guard_v with_o a_o company_n of_o mamaluke_n he_o must_v travel_v with_o majestical_a pomp_n and_o costly_a diet_n expect_v no_o recompense_n for_o his_o exceed_a charge_n either_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sultan_n or_o of_o the_o passenger_n which_o he_o conduct_v other_o office_n and_o dignity_n there_o be_v which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o rehearse_v of_o the_o city_n of_o geza_n the_o city_n of_o geza_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n before_o mention_v and_o be_v separate_v therefrom_o by_o the_o foresay_a island_n of_o nilus_n be_v a_o very_a populus_fw-la and_o civil_a place_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n build_v by_o the_o mamaluk_n whither_o they_o use_v to_o retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o throng_n and_o multitude_n of_o cairo_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n especial_o such_o as_o buy_v cattle_n bring_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o barca_n the_o drover_n of_o which_o cattle_n be_v arabian_n do_v sell_v their_o
ware_n in_o this_o city_n unto_o the_o merchant_n and_o butcher_n of_o cairo_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n the_o temple_n and_o other_o principal_a building_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v garden_n and_o ground_n of_o date_n such_o as_o come_v hither_o in_o the_o morning_n ãâã_d cairo_n to_o buy_v ãâã_d sell_v use_v not_o to_o return_v home_o again_o till_o the_o evening_n this_o way_n they_o travel_v ãâã_d over_o a_o sandy_a desert_n unto_o the_o pyramid_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n in_o which_o place_n they_o affirm_v the_o stately_a city_n of_o memphis_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o time_n past_a and_o albeit_o the_o way_n thither_o be_v very_o troublesome_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o manifold_a lake_n and_o pit_n make_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n yet_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o trusty_a and_o expert_a guide_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v travail_v of_o the_o town_n of_o muhallaca_n this_o little_a town_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n by_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n and_o stand_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a city_n have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n situate_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n and_o diverse_a other_o stately_a building_n therein_o it_o abound_v with_o date_n and_o with_o certain_a fruit_n call_v ãâã_d egyptian_a fig_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o very_a same_o rite_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o cairo_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chanca_n the_o great_a city_n of_o chanca_n situate_v about_o six_o mile_n from_o cairo_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o desert_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o mount_v sinai_n be_v replenish_v with_o most_o stately_a house_n temple_n and_o college_n all_o the_o field_n between_o cairo_n and_o this_o city_n abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o date_n but_o from_o chanca_n to_o mount_v sinai_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o habitation_n at_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v but_o of_o mean_a wealth_n for_o when_o any_o carovan_n be_v to_o pass_v into_o syria_n hither_o resort_v a_o company_n of_o people_n from_o cairo_n to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n because_o the_o village_n adjoin_v yield_v ãâã_d but_o date_n through_o this_o city_n lie_v two_o main_a road_n ãâã_d the_o one_o lead_v to_o ãâã_d and_o the_o other_o to_o arabia_n this_o city_n have_v ãâã_d other_o water_n but_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o certain_a channel_n after_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n which_o channel_n be_v break_v the_o water_n run_v forth_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o there_o make_v a_o number_n of_o small_a lake_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v back_o by_o certain_a sluice_n into_o the_o cestern_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o city_n of_o muhaisira_n this_o little_a city_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n mile_n eastward_o of_o cairo_n abound_v great_o with_o the_o grain_n or_o seed_n call_v sesame_n and_o contain_v sesame_n sundry_a mill_n to_o grind_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o same_o seed_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o husbandman_n except_o a_o few_o that_o exercise_n trade_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o town_n of_o benisuaif_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o nilus_n be_v distant_a from_o cairo_n 120._o mile_n the_o plain_n adjacent_a abound_v exceed_o with_o flax_n and_o hemp_n which_o be_v so_o excellent_a that_o it_o be_v carry_v from_o hemp_n thence_o as_o far_o as_o tunis_n in_o barbary_n and_o this_o town_n furnish_v all_o egypt_n with_o flax_n whereof_o they_o make_v very_o fine_a and_o strong_a cloth_n the_o field_n of_o the_o same_o be_v continual_o wear_v &_o diminish_v and_o especial_o at_o this_o present_a by_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n for_o now_o their_o date-grounde_n be_v half_o consume_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v about_o their_o flax_n and_o beyond_o crocodile_n this_o town_n there_o be_v find_v crocodile_n that_o will_v eat_v man_n flesh_n as_o we_o will_v declare_v in_o our_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o the_o city_n of_o munia_n upon_o the_o same_o side_n of_o nilus_n stand_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o munia_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mahometan_n by_o one_o chasib_n a_o lieutenant_n and_o courtier_n of_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n upon_o a_o high_a place_n here_o be_v most_o excellent_a grape_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cairo_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o come_v thither_o fresh_a and_o new_a by_o reason_n that_o this_o city_n be_v distant_a from_o cairo_n a_o hundred_o and_o fower-score_n mile_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o most_o stately_a temple_n and_o other_o building_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o present_a sundry_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a building_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a for_o they_o travail_v for_o their_o gain_n as_o far_o as_o gaoga_n a_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o the_o city_n of_o el_fw-es fium_fw-la this_o ancient_a city_n be_v found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o pharaos_n upon_o a_o little_a branch_n of_o nilus_n and_o on_o a_o high_a ground_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n who_o the_o say_v pharaoh_n great_o oppress_v with_o make_v of_o brick_n and_o with_o other_o servile_a occupation_n in_o this_o city_n bury_v they_o say_v that_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v bury_v and_o that_o his_o bone_n be_v dig_v up_o by_o moses_n and_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o depart_v fruit_n here_o grow_v great_a plenty_n and_o especial_o olive_n which_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v but_o unprofitable_a to_o make_v oil_n of_o it_o be_v a_o well_o govern_v and_o populous_a city_n and_o contain_v many_o artificer_n especial_o weaver_n of_o the_o city_n of_o manf_n loth._n this_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o re-edify_v by_o the_o mahometan_n but_o not_o in_o so_o stately_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v first_o build_v at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v find_v certain_a huge_a and_o high_a pillar_n and_o porch_n whereon_o be_v verse_n engrave_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n near_o unto_o nilus_n stand_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a building_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n in_o time_n past_a among_o which_o ruin_v the_o citizen_n find_v sometime_o coin_n of_o silver_n sometime_o of_o gold_n and_o sometime_o of_o lead_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n hie_o graphick_n note_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o picture_n of_o ancient_a king_n the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v very_o fruitful_a be_v extreme_o scorch_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o much_o haunt_v with_o crocodile_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n as_o some_o think_v why_o the_o roman_n abandon_v this_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o indifferent_a wealth_n for_o they_o exercise_v traffic_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o the_o city_n of_o azioth_n this_o ancient_a city_n found_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o cairo_n be_v most_o admirable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o hugeness_n and_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o old_a building_n and_o of_o epitaph_n engrave_v in_o egyptian_a letter_n although_o at_o this_o present_a the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v desolate_a when_o the_o mahometan_n be_v first_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o honourable_a personage_n and_o continue_v as_o yet_o famous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a wealth_n of_o the_o citizen_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n almost_o a_o hundred_o family_n of_o christian_n &_o three_o or_o four_o church_n still_o remain_v and_o without_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o monastery_n contain_v mo_z than_o a_o hundred_o monk_n who_o eat_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o fish_n but_o only_a herb_n bread_n and_o olive_n and_o yet_o have_v they_o dainty_a cate_n without_o any_o fat_a among_o they_o this_o monastery_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o give_v three_o day_n entertainment_n to_o all_o stranger_n that_o resort_v thither_o for_o the_o welcomming_a of_o who_o they_o bring_v up_o great_a store_n of_o dove_n of_o chicken_n and_o of_o such_o like_a commodity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ichmin_n ichmin_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o all_o egypt_n be_v build_v by_o ichmin_n the_o son_n of_o 6._o misraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o dubium_fw-la hen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n next_o unto_o asia_n and_o three_o hundred_o mile_n eastward_a from_o cairo_n this_o city_n the_o mahometan_n
grieve_v at_o nothing_o but_o you_o christian_n who_o have_v abandon_v i_o in_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n only_o send_v he_o small_a succour_n of_o powder_n and_o shot_n these_o morabite_n affirm_v to_o declare_v some_o of_o their_o foolery_n that_o when_o allé_n fight_v he_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o christian_n with_o one_o blow_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o that_o this_o sword_n be_v a_o hundred_o cubit_n long_o then_o there_o be_v the_o foolish_a and_o ãâã_d sect_n of_o cobtini_n one_o of_o these_o show_v himself_o not_o many_o year_n sithence_o in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o quarter_n of_o algiers_n mount_v on_o a_o reed_n with_o a_o bridle_n and_o reins_n of_o leather_n give_v the_o multitude_n to_o understand_v that_o upon_o that_o horse_n in_o one_o night_n he_o rid_v a_o hundred_o league_n and_o he_o be_v for_o this_o great_o honour_a and_o reverence_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n there_o grow_v among_o the_o mahometan_n through_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o law_n and_o the_o incredible_a variety_n and_o difference_n of_o opinion_n great_a disorder_n for_o their_o sect_n be_v not_o only_o wicked_a and_o treacherous_a as_o we_o have_v declare_v but_o also_o gross_a and_o foolish_a those_o that_o make_v profession_n thereof_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v it_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v a_o thousand_o interpretation_n and_o construction_n far_o sometime_o from_o reason_n and_o otherwhiles_o from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o mahumet_n himself_o the_o califas_n endeavour_v mighty_o to_o reform_v this_o but_o their_o provision_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v two_o for_o first_o moavia_n this_o man_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 770_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o learned_a and_o judicial_a man_n to_o establish_v that_o which_o in_o their_o sect_n shall_v be_v believe_v and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o book_n of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v gather_v together_o but_o they_o not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o he_o choose_v out_o of_o they_o six_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o shut_v they_o within_o a_o house_n with_o the_o say_a write_n he_o command_v they_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o seem_v best_a unto_o he_o these_o man_n reduce_v the_o mahometan_a doctrine_n into_o six_o book_n set_v down_o the_o penalty_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v otherwise_o speak_v or_o write_v of_o the_o law_n but_o because_o the_o arabian_n give_v their_o mind_n to_o philosophy_n in_o the_o university_n of_o bagdet_n fez_n maroco_n and_o cordova_n and_o be_v of_o pierce_v and_o subtle_a wit_n they_o can_v not_o but_o look_v into_o the_o foppery_n of_o their_o sect_n there_o be_v add_v unto_o this_o another_o proviso_n which_o be_v a_o statute_n that_o forbid_v they_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o statute_n their_o university_n before_o most_o flourish_a have_v within_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n daily_o decline_v at_o this_o day_n the_o sect_n of_o mahometan_a impiety_n be_v distinguish_v more_o through_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o those_o nation_n that_o follow_v they_o then_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o principal_a nation_n be_v four_o that_o be_v to_o say_v arabian_n persian_n tartar_n and_o turk_n the_o arabian_n be_v most_o superstitious_a and_o zealous_a the_o persian_n stand_v more_o upon_o reason_n and_o nature_n the_o tartar_n hold_v much_o gentilisine_n and_o simplicity_n and_o the_o turk_n especial_o in_o europe_n be_v most_o of_o they_o libertine_n and_o martialiste_n the_o arabian_n as_o they_o that_o esteem_v it_o for_o great_a glory_n that_o mahumet_n be_v of_o their_o nation_n and_o bury_v in_o mecca_n or_o as_o other_o think_v in_o medina_n talnabi_n have_v labour_v with_o all_o art_n and_o yet_o procure_v to_o spread_v their_o sect_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o india_n they_o first_o prevail_v with_o preach_v and_o afterward_o with_o arm_n consider_v that_o seven_o hundred_o year_n sithence_o king_n perimal_n reign_v in_o malabar_n they_o begin_v there_o to_o sow_v this_o cockle_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o gentile_n more_o easy_o within_o their_o net_n they_o take_v and_o at_o this_o day_n take_v their_o daughter_n to_o wife_n a_o matter_n great_o esteem_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o man_n wealth_n by_o this_o policy_n and_o the_o traffic_n of_o spice_n which_o yield_v they_o infinite_a profit_n they_o quick_o set_v foot_n and_o fasten_v it_o in_o india_n they_o build_v town_n and_o plant_v colony_n and_o the_o first_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o body_n be_v calicut_n which_o of_o a_o small_a thing_n by_o their_o concourse_n and_o traffic_n become_v a_o mighty_a city_n they_o draw_v king_n perimal_a to_o their_o sect_n who_o at_o their_o persuasion_n resolve_v to_o go_v and_o end_v his_o day_n at_o mecca_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v himself_o onward_o on_o the_o voyage_n with_o certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o pepper_n and_o other_o precious_a commodity_n but_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n meet_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o course_n and_o drown_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n they_o inhabit_v in_o malabar_n where_o two_o sort_n of_o arabian_n or_o moor_n as_o we_o may_v term_v they_o have_v more_o exceed_o increase_v and_o prevail_v then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n one_o be_v of_o stranger_n that_o arrive_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o arabia_n cambaia_n and_o persia_n and_o the_o other_o be_v those_o that_o daily_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o ãâã_d father_n and_o a_o mother_n gentile_n or_o both_o of_o father_n and_o mother_n moores_n and_o these_o who_o be_v call_v nateani_fw-la and_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o people_n in_o person_n custom_n and_o habit_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n from_o malabar_n they_o go_v to_o the_o maldive_n and_o zeilan_n here_o they_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o imposition_n of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o by_o make_v they_o great_a than_o in_o time_n past_a they_o attain_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n together_o with_o great_a reputation_n and_o authority_n yea_o preeminence_n and_o superiority_n over_o the_o common_a people_n and_o favour_v those_o who_o embrace_v their_o sect_n daily_a preach_v and_o diwlge_v by_o the_o papassi_n but_o hold_v their_o hand_n heavy_a over_o such_o as_o show_v themselves_o repugnant_a they_o incredible_o advance_v mahumetism_n afterward_o perceive_v themselves_o strong_a and_o mighty_a both_o in_o richesse_n and_o follower_n they_o seize_v on_o the_o town_n and_o city_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n they_o command_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o maldivae_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a island_n of_o zeilan_n except_o that_o of_o columbo_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v a_o fortress_n by_o like_a stratagem_n be_v they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o ãâã_d within_o little_a ãâã_d than_o these_o two_o hundred_o year_n first_o prevail_a by_o trade_n and_o commerce_n then_o by_o marriage_n and_o affinity_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o arm_n from_o hence_o go_v forward_o they_o have_v take_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o port_n of_o that_o large_a archipelago_n of_o the_o luçone_n malucos_fw-la javas_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sunda_n in_o the_o great_a java_n they_o enjoy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o banda_n and_o maluco_n they_o reign_v in_o burneo_n &_o gilolo_n they_o come_v once_o as_o far_o as_o luçon_n a_o most_o noble_a island_n and_o one_o of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la &_o have_v plant_v therein_o three_o colony_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o conquer_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n first_o the_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n &_o there_o establish_v their_o sect_n as_o they_o do_v the_o like_a in_o all_o the_o place_n adjoin_v from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o bengala_n and_o become_v lord_n thereof_o they_o cut_v off_o by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n the_o state_n of_o malaca_n which_o the_o portugal_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o jor_n and_o pam_n and_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n final_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o most_o ample_a kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o have_v build_v moscheas_n in_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o portugal_n in_o india_n and_o the_o malucos_n and_o afterward_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o philippinas_fw-la have_v not_o meet_v they_o on_o the_o way_n and_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o arm_n interrupt_v their_o course_n they_o will_v at_o this_o instant_n have_v possess_v infinite_a kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n yea_o in_o this_o they_o be_v so_o industrious_a and_o bold_a to_o
river_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v so_o they_o must_v quite_o separate_v monomotapa_n from_o the_o same_o lake_n lake_n this_o place_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o name_n and_o situation_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v agysimba_n mention_v by_o ptolemey_n *_o mine_n author_n here_o set_v down_o too_o great_a a_o number_n g._n b._n b._n rel._n un_fw-fr dell_fw-it afr._n part._n 1._o lib._n 2._o os_fw-la picos_fw-la fragosos_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o matama_n angola_n the_o siluer-mine_n of_o cabambe_n quizama_fw-la bahia_n das_fw-mi ãâã_d or_o the_o bay_n of_o cowes_n the_o six_o province_n of_o congo_n s._n saluador_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o congo_n the_o great_a ãâã_d of_o zaire_n crocodile_n water-horse_n the_o zabra_fw-la the_o elephant_n the_o isle_n and_o haven_n of_o loanda_n loango_n anzichi_n of_o this_o long_a pepper_n read_v ramusius_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 115._o pag._n 2._o the_o province_n of_o temian_n dauma_n and_o ãâã_d grana_n paradisi_fw-la the_o ãâã_d of_o mina_n mina_n pliny_n call_v they_o ãâã_d ãâã_d sierra_n ãâã_d a_o factorie_a of_o the_o portugal_n the_o isle_n of_o elephant_n a_o mighty_a cataract_n or_o fall_n of_o senaga_n ãâã_d vol._n 1._o fol._n 99_o ãâã_d the_o isle_n of_o camaran_n dalaqua_n mua_n ãâã_d the_o isle_n haven_n and_o city_n of_o suaquen_n suaquen_n or_o vermillion_a two_o town_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o socotora_n the_o two_o sister_n isle_n which_o be_v not_o inhabit_v concern_v the_o isle_n of_o mombaça_n quiloa_n &_o moçambique_n read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o discourse_n of_o zanguebar_v before_o set_v down_o whereas_o ãâã_d think_v it_o ãâã_d to_o entreat_v of_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a fragment_n of_o the_o main_a &_o have_v large_a territory_n thereof_o subject_a unto_o they_o plenty_n of_o ambergrise_n the_o isle_n of_o ascension_n ascension_n concern_v this_o isle_n read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o congo_n congo_n or_o perhaps_o povaçaon_n which_o as_o i_o conjecture_v may_v be_v all_o one_o with_o poblation_n in_o spanish_a which_o signify_v a_o colony_n or_o town_n seventie_o ingenios_n in_o san_n tomé_n this_o town_n be_v take_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n 1585._o and_o by_o sir_n ãâã_d shirley_n 1596._o 1596._o this_o isle_n with_o the_o principal_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o ãâã_d anno_fw-la 1599_o the_o pike_n of_o tenerif_n madera_n in_o spanish_a signify_v wood_n or_o timber_n puerto_n santo_n the_o principal_a ãâã_d whereof_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n amias_n preston_n 1596._o the_o ãâã_d increase_v of_o one_o she_o ãâã_d ãâã_d other_o divide_v it_o from_o asia_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n non._n non._n ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d of_o niger_n niger_n aethiopia_n aethiopia_n habat_fw-la habat_fw-la chauz_fw-fr chauz_fw-fr tremizen_n tremizen_n john_n ãâã_d over_o ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o negro_n negro_n cairo_n cairo_n about_o the_o year_n 1526._o 1526._o fortè_fw-la asia_n minor_fw-la minor_fw-la genesis_n the_o 10._o v_o the_o 6._o mezraim_n be_v account_v the_o ãâã_d of_o chus_n chus_n gen._n 10._o 7._o 7._o guadalhabit_v tremizen_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n caesaria_n or_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o maroco_n aquel_n amarig_n amarig_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d cairaoan_n cairaoan_n tunis_n tunis_n ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o moor_n of_o granada_n granada_n a_o ãâã_d patriarch_n gehoar_o a_o slave_n by_o condition_n conquer_v all_o barbary_n numidia_n egypt_n and_o syria_n gehoar_o the_o first_o ãâã_d of_o cairo_n ten_o tribe_n of_o arabian_n ãâã_d africa_n ãâã_d rachu_n a_o ãâã_d ãâã_d 1526._o 1526._o ãâã_d traffic_n to_o tombuto_n tombuto_n alger_n alger_n the_o arabian_n call_v ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d descend_v from_o ishmael_n the_o base_a son_n of_o abraham_n the_o arabian_n call_v ãâã_d descend_v of_o saba_n the_o people_n of_o numidia_n wool_n grow_v upon_o the_o palm_n tree_n ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d use_v ãâã_d victual_n where_o the_o barbary_n horse_n be_v breed_v arabian_a poem_n and_o verse_n the_o arabian_n offer_v themselves_o slave_n to_o any_o that_o will_v relieve_v their_o extreme_a hunger_n the_o arabian_n of_o barca_n lay_v their_o son_n to_o pawn_v unto_o the_o sicilian_n for_o corn_n the_o ãâã_d and_o death_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o tunis_n his_o son_n son_n trenizen_n trenizen_n maroco_n and_o fez_n a_o book_n write_v by_o john_n leo_n concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n the_o african_n use_v in_o time_n past_o none_o other_o kind_n of_o letter_n but_o the_o roman_a letter_n letter_n perhaps_o he_o mean_v the_o history_n of_o sallust_n ãâã_d livius_n and_o other_o the_o mahometan_a calisas_n cause_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n exceed_v cold_a most_o wonder_a and_o terrible_a snow_n the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o snow_n which_o john_n leo_n himself_o escape_v escape_v agadez_n a_o strange_a remedy_n use_v by_o the_o african_a merchant_n to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n a_o merchant_n constrain_v by_o extreme_a thirst_n give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o a_o cup_n of_o water_n the_o fruit_n call_v goron_n cocos_fw-la ãâã_d onion_n the_o olive_n of_o africa_n raine_n signify_v plenty_n or_o ãâã_d the_o peasant_n and_o unlearned_a people_n of_o africa_n cunning_a in_o astrology_n the_o year_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o african_n the_o year_n divide_v into_o two_o season_n oné_o upon_o the_o mounain_n es_fw-mi of_o atlas_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n of_o niger_n &_o nilu_n the_o french_a disease_n when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o french_a ãâã_d be_v bring_v into_o africa_n hernia_n or_o the_o disease_n call_v ãâã_d or_o the_o rupture_n earth_n of_o ãâã_d the_o moor_n be_v a_o people_n of_o great_a fidelity_n the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n his_o apology_n for_o the_o former_a relation_n the_o fruit_n ãâã_d arga._n ãâã_d cauterize_n their_o manner_n of_o entertain_v stranger_n at_o tedn_a tedne_v leave_v desolate_a ãâã_d tecule_v destroy_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1514._o hadecchis_n sack_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1513._o teijeut_n destroy_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o tesegdelt_n towards_o stranger_n ãâã_d a_o pestiferous_a mahometan_a preacher_n a_o treatise_n write_v by_o ãâã_d leo_n concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n a_o punishment_n of_o murder_n ãâã_d of_o iron_n date_n which_o will_v last_v but_o one_o year_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n a_o whale_n rib_n of_o incredible_a greatness_n amber_n store_n of_o sugar_n cordovan_n leather_n of_o maroco_n good_a sale_n for_o cloth_n gartguessem_fw-la surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n store_n of_o sugar_n and_o of_o woad_n mine_n of_o silver_n the_o ãâã_d of_o homar_n essuef_n essuef_n sidi_n signify_v a_o saint_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n in_o time_n past_o contain_v above_o 100000._o family_n mansor_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n obscurum_fw-la great_a store_n of_o book_n in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o maroco_n the_o miserable_a death_n of_o abraham_n king_n of_o maroco_n and_o of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d three_o golden_a sphere_n a_o great_a college_n excellent_a spot_a marble_n this_o king_n call_v mansor_n be_v he_o unto_o who_o rasis_fw-la that_o famous_a ãâã_d dedicate_v his_o book_n the_o huge_a dominion_n of_o king_n mansor_n the_o christian_n happy_a ãâã_d against_o the_o moor_n ibnu_fw-la abdul_n abdul_n malich_n ariver_n run_v under_o the_o ground_n to_o maroco_n the_o desolation_n of_o agmet_n john_n leo_n student_n at_o fez._n the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d john_n leo_n constrain_v to_o play_v the_o judge_n judge_n or_o elmaheli_n ãâã_d and_o copper_n ãâã_d ãâã_d war_n ãâã_d ãâã_d free_a entertainment_n for_o merchant_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o azafilin_n his_o death_n the_o prince_n of_o azafi_n slay_v as_o he_o be_v hear_v of_o a_o mahometan_a sermon_n ãâã_d win_v by_o the_o portugal_n john_n leo_n ten_o year_n old_a at_o the_o win_n of_o ãâã_d the_o city_n of_o tit_n tributary_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elmedina_n leave_v desolate_a corn_n preserve_v 100_o year_n year_n or_o ãâã_d azamur_fw-la win_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o fruit_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n frutto_n africano_n great_a plentic_a of_o fish_n john_n leo_n send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n unto_o maroco_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o town_n of_o elmadin_n and_o ãâã_d become_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n grape_n of_o marvelous_a bigness_n white_a honey_n the_o uncle_n of_o ãâã_d leo_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n the_o excellent_a wit_n &_o towardliness_n of_o john_n leo_n at_o 16._o year_n of_o age_n a_o most_o stately_a and_o rich_a present_a present_a read_v of_o this_o abraham_n before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o maroco_n ilbernus_n a_o notable_a and_o effectual_a practice_n to_o wring_v more_o money_n out_o of_o
be_v record_v to_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o chus_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cham._n chibith_n the_o town_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o ãâã_d of_o joseph_n extreme_a pestilence_n the_o french_a malady_n most_o rife_o in_o egypt_n the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n ancient_a traffic_n of_o the_o ãâã_d unto_o alexandria_n alexandria_n surprise_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n bring_v by_o a_o sluice_n into_o alexandria_n certain_a christian_n call_v jacobite_n john_n leo_n be_v at_o rasid_n the_o same_o time_n ãâã_d selim_n the_o great_a turk_n pass_v that_o way_n the_o fruit_n call_v mose_n sugar_n great_a abundance_n of_o sugar_n sugar_n 1526._o delicate_a drink_v make_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n ãâã_d ghauri_fw-la a_o stately_a ãâã_d these_o ass_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o bank_n his_o curtal_n that_o play_v his_o prize_n all_o england_n over_o soothsay_v bird_n saint_n ãâã_d the_o place_n where_o balm_n grow_v the_o manner_n of_o measure_v the_o 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galuano_n make_v large_a mention_n of_o this_o city_n the_o haven_n of_o chossir_n suachen_n suachen_n bugiha_n be_v those_o which_o in_o ãâã_d time_n be_v call_v troglodytae_n the_o great_a travel_n of_o john_n leo._n leo._n or_o ãâã_d ãâã_d or_o muluia_n a_o river_n of_o hot_a and_o salt_a water_n water_n or_o guartguessen_n sundry_a opinion_n concern_v ãâã_d the_o manner_n of_o take_v elephant_n in_o ãâã_d ãâã_d here_o be_v a_o word_n want_v in_o the_o original_n original_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o author_n at_o that_o ãâã_d know_v the_o african_a ãâã_d be_v the_o best_a three_o kind_n of_o camel_n camel_n of_o a_o wonder_a swiftness_n otherwise_o call_v dromedary_n the_o camel_n great_a abstinence_n from_o drink_n how_o the_o camel_n of_o ãâã_d learn_v to_o dance_v morse_n feed_v with_o camel_n milk_n target_n make_v of_o a_o skin_n the_o manner_n of_o gather_v civet_n amber_n a_o medicine_n for_o the_o leprosy_n the_o craft_n of_o the_o crocodile_n in_o 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french_a renegado_n carwen_o the_o principal_a mahometan_a temple_n in_o fez_n be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o ãâã_d about_o read_v leo_n lib._n 3._o these_o be_v a_o military_a order_n like_v unto_o they_o which_o hold_v land_n ãâã_d we_o under_o the_o ãâã_d of_o knight_n service_n service_n my_o author_n here_o much_o mistake_v the_o matter_n matter_n or_o emina_n emina_n or_o haly._n g._n b._n b._n rel._n un_fw-fr part_n 1._o lib._n 2._o dell_n '_o asia_n with_o this_o friar_n ascelline_n be_v send_v johannes_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la who_o voyage_n be_v put_v down_o in_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o ãâã_d voyage_n or_o olouchali_n olouchali_n or_o coptitae_fw-la coptitae_fw-la as_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o europe_n have_v be_v call_v the_o western_a and_o that_o of_o greece_n and_o asia_n the_o ãâã_d church_n church_n whantsoever_o dresserus_n think_v eth_z yet_o diverse_a other_o author_n of_o good_a note_n do_v hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o prete_n janni_n to_o be_v nothing_o so_o large_a large_a these_o moor_n be_v call_v dobas_fw-la act_n of_o the_o apost_n cap._n 8._o verse_n 26._o matthew_n the_o first_o ambassador_n send_v from_o aethiopia_n to_o portugal_n portugal_n this_o ambassage_n be_v at_o the_o first_o undertake_v by_o odoardo_n galuano_n who_o die_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o ãâã_d in_o the_o red_a sea_n it_o be_v perform_v by_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr lima._n zagazabo_n the_o second_o ambassador_n send_v from_o aethiopia_n to_o portugal_n portugal_n whereas_o the_o jew_n circumcise_v the_o male_n ãâã_d ãâã_d yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o 4._o be_v send_v certain_a priest_n with_o a_o new_a create_a patriarch_n and_o two_o ãâã_d who_o notwithstanding_o when_o they_o go_v ãâã_d about_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o ãâã_d religion_n and_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v cross_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o all_o their_o proceed_n the_o emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v the_o supremacy_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n adamas_n a_o new_a emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n fartac_n a_o country_n of_o arabia_n felix_n the_o king_n whereof_o subdue_v the_o isle_n of_o zocotera_n 1482._o 1482._o so_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o congo_n call_v call_v so_o call_v by_o osorius_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr reb._n gest._n eman._n but_o by_o phil._n pigafetta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o mani-pango_a mani-pango_a osorius_n de_fw-fr reb._n gest._n eman._n lib._n 3._o *_o call_v by_o philippo_n pigafetto_n ãâã_d concern_v these_o giacchi_n otherwise_o call_v agag_n read_v the_o discourse_n of_o mohenemugi_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o john_n leo._n leo._n not_o mazagan_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n
hegeira_n 915._o of_o the_o town_n call_v vrbs._n by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o situate_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n of_o all_o africa_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fountain_n be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o corn_n that_o from_o thence_o to_o tunis_n which_o stand_v 190._o mile_n northward_o of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o other_o region_n adjoin_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n be_v transport_v in_o this_o town_n be_v to_o be_v see_v sundry_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o namely_o image_n of_o marble_n and_o every_o where_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v sentence_n in_o latin_a letter_n engrave_v the_o towne-walle_n be_v most_o artificial_o and_o sumptuous_o build_v this_o town_n the_o goth_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o moor_n surprise_v when_o as_o it_o contain_v the_o chief_a treasure_n and_o wealth_n that_o the_o roman_n enjoy_v in_o all_o africa_n afterwards_o it_o remain_v for_o certain_a year_n desolate_a be_v at_o length_n notwithstanding_o inhabit_v a_o new_a yet_o so_o that_o it_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o a_o village_n then_o of_o a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v diverse_a water-mill_n and_o this_o river_n take_v his_o beginning_n from_o a_o little_a hill_n but_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n or_o husbandman_n and_o be_v continual_o molest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n howbeit_o if_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o wholesome_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n be_v as_o well_o know_v to_o the_o king_n as_o they_o be_v to_o myself_o i_o think_v very_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v tunis_n and_o go_v and_o dwell_v in_o this_o region_n the_o arabian_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o place_n for_o from_o hence_o they_o yearly_o transport_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n unto_o their_o desert_n of_o the_o town_n of_o beggia_fw-la this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o mountain_n almost_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o about_o eighty_o mile_n westward_o of_o tunis_n stand_v right_o in_o the_o way_n from_o tunis_n to_o constantina_n but_o because_o the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v no_o arabian_a name_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o name_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o corrupt_v and_o change_v the_o ancient_a wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v as_o yet_o stand_v and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o defensible_a place_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o great_a store_n of_o weaver_n and_o husbandman_n and_o the_o field_n thereof_o be_v so_o large_a and_o fruitful_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o region_n can_v not_o sufficient_o manure_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o certain_a border_a arabian_n and_o yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o field_n lie_v untilled_a howbeit_o they_o send_v continual_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n unto_o tunis_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n surcharge_v they_o with_o continual_a and_o grievous_a exaction_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o estate_n so_o mighty_o decay_v of_o the_o town_n call_v hain_n sammit_v this_o town_n be_v in_o my_o time_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v distant_a almost_o thirty_o mile_n from_o beggia_fw-la it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v of_o purpose_n that_o none_o of_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o may_v lie_v untilled_a but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o now_o there_o remain_v a_o tower_n and_o certain_a other_o building_n only_o whereof_o some_o have_v roof_n upon_o they_o and_o other_o none_o of_o the_o town_n of_o casba_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o large_a plain_a of_o twelve_o mile_n compass_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o tunis_n the_o town-wall_n remain_v strong_a as_o yet_o but_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o field_n lie_v untilled_a and_o all_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o region_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o choros_fw-la this_o castle_n found_v not_o many_o year_n pass_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o magrida_n and_o be_v about_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o tunis_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o fruitful_a field_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n grow_v a_o certain_a wood_n great_o abound_v with_o olive_n at_o length_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o certain_a arabian_n call_v beni_n heli_n which_o make_v perpetual_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o live_v only_o upon_o theft_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o biserta_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o biserta_n otherwise_o call_v bensart_n found_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o tunis_n be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a bigness_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o miserable_a people_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n enter_v a_o certain_a creek_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o narrow_a increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o marvelous_a breadth_n on_o either_o side_n there_o of_o dwell_v great_a store_n of_o fisher_n and_o husbandman_n and_o westward_o of_o the_o say_a creek_n lie_v a_o most_o large_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n call_v mater_n which_o be_v grievous_o molest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n in_o ãâã_d this_o creek_n be_v take_v abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o after_o the_o month_n of_o october_n they_o catch_v a_o certain_a fish_n call_v by_o the_o african_n giarrafa_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n call_v laccia_n for_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o bay_n become_v somewhat_o fresh_a wherewith_o those_o fish_n they_o say_v be_v much_o delight_v very_o deep_o it_o be_v and_o afford_v good_a fish_n till_o the_o end_n of_o may_n but_o then_o the_o fish_n begin_v to_o decrease_v and_o to_o be_v much_o dry_a in_o taste_n then_o before_o like_v unto_o the_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o river_n of_o fez._n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o carthage_n this_o famous_a and_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v at_o the_o first_o by_o a_o certain_a people_n that_o come_v out_o of_o syria_n but_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v found_v by_o a_o queen_n the_o african_a chronicler_n ibnu_fw-fr rachich_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a people_n that_o come_v from_o barca_n be_v expel_v thence_o by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n wherefore_o i_o can_v in_o this_o place_n affirm_v any_o certainty_n as_o touch_v the_o founder_n thereof_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o african_a historiographer_n disagree_v about_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v leave_v any_o write_n thereof_o ancient_a than_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o as_o all_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v find_v in_o africa_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o afterward_o tripoli_n of_o barbaria_n and_o capis_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o mahometan_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o they_o both_o go_v unto_o carthage_n whither_o the_o principal_a roman_n and_o goth_n have_v retire_v themselves_o who_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o withstand_v the_o mahometan_n and_o after_o many_o skirmish_n the_o roman_n flee_v to_o bona_n and_o the_o goth_n leave_v carthage_n for_o a_o pray_v unto_o the_o mahometan_n so_o that_o it_o remain_v desolate_a many_o year_n after_o till_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a patriarch_n call_v elmahdi_n bring_v in_o new_a colony_n howbeit_o he_o can_v scarce_o furnish_v the_o twenty_o part_n with_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n certain_a ruin_n of_o the_o citie-walle_n till_o you_o come_v to_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a cistern_n and_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o also_o a_o certain_a conduct_n which_o convei_v water_n to_o the_o city_n from_o a_o mountain_n thirty_o mile_n distant_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o great_a palace_n at_o rome_n near_o unto_o carthage_n likewise_o be_v certain_a great_a and_o ancient_a building_n the_o description_n whereof_o be_v out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n part_v of_o this_o city_n be_v diverse_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o tunis_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o plain_n adjoin_v to_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a though_o not_o very_o large_a for_o upon_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o lie_v a_o mountain_n the_o