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city_n call_v river_n run_v 9,063 5 8.1560 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29826 A brief account of some travels in divers parts of Europe viz Hungaria, Servia, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Thessaly, Austria, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola, and Friuli : through a great part of Germany, and the Low-Countries : through Marca Trevisana, and Lombardy on both sides of the Po : with some observations on the gold, silver, copper, quick-silver mines, and the baths and mineral waters in those parts : as also, the description of many antiquities, habits, fortifications and remarkable places / by Edward Brown. Brown, Edward, 1644-1708. 1685 (1685) Wing B5111; ESTC R7514 234,342 240

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a_o brief_a account_n of_o some_o travel_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o europe_n viz._n hungaria_n servia_n bulgaria_n macedonia_n thessaly_n austria_z styria_n carinthia_n carniola_n and_o friuli_n through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n through_o marca_n trevisana_n and_o lombardy_n on_o both_o side_n the_o po_n with_o some_o observation_n on_o the_o gold_n silver_n copper_n quicksilver_n mine_n and_o the_o bath_n and_o mineral_n water_n in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o the_o description_n of_o many_o antiquity_n habit_n fortification_n and_o remarkable_a place_n the_o second_o edition_n with_o many_o addition_n by_o edward_z brown_a m._n d._n london_n print_v for_o benj._n take_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxv_o to_o the_o reader_n a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o paper_n be_v print_v eight_o year_n since_o and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v see_v the_o light_n no_o less_o than_o twelve_o but_o since_o that_o the_o 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prevail_v with_o i_o to_o pen_v a_o letter_n in_o latin_a and_o italian_a wherein_o i_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o gratisie_n he_o because_o it_o contain_v nothing_o beside_o a_o account_n of_o some_o prisoner_n and_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o armenian_a merchant_n upon_o the_o trade_n as_o we_o be_v ride_v in_o the_o city_n divers_a of_o the_o common_a turk_n murmur_v that_o we_o shall_v ride_v where_o they_o go_v on_o foot_n but_o i_o be_v please_v to_o see_v many_o turk_n to_o salute_v seiginor_n gabriel_n the_o emperor_n courier_n in_o our_o company_n and_o to_o take_v his_o hand_n and_o put_v it_o to_o their_o forehead_n but_o be_v much_o more_o delight_v with_o the_o courteous_a entertainment_n of_o mortizan_n ephendi_n a_o person_n of_o note_n and_o who_o have_v be_v a_o envoy_n extraordinary_a at_o vienna_n he_o receive_v we_o in_o a_o handsome_a large_a room_n and_o treat_v we_o with_o great_a kindness_n say_v that_o he_o desire_v our_o company_n not_o to_o any_o 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through_o it_o every_o day_n in_o ascend_v this_o hill_n we_o have_v bad_a weather_n rain_n and_o fierce_a hail_n and_o and_o the_o snow_n lay_v still_o by_o the_o way-side_n and_o be_v so_o high_a at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o storm_n i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v the_o cloud_n descend_v and_o after_o it_o be_v past_a to_o ascend_v again_o so_o high_a as_o to_o get_v over_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o a_o stream_n of_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o hole_n out_o of_o carniola_n into_o carinthia_n opposite_o unto_o we_o who_o pass_v out_o of_o carinthia_n into_o carniola_n or_o out_o of_o karnten_a into_o craen_n this_o noble_a passage_n be_v already_o so_o well_o contrive_v and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o a_o laborious_a and_o industrious_a people_n be_v like_a to_o be_v continue_v who_o remove_v the_o snow_n with_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o keep_v the_o way_n passable_a and_o as_o we_o continual_o ascend_v till_o we_o come_v to_o this_o grotto_n so_o 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up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o pike_n and_o soon_o cover_v that_o tract_n of_o ground_n again_o when_o the_o water_n be_v underground_o the_o earth_n make_v a_o speedy_a production_n of_o of_o grass_n yield_v food_n for_o cattle_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hare_n dear_a and_o boar_n resort_v to_o this_o place_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o forementioned_a forest_n and_o be_v often_o take_v by_o the_o people_n the_o lake_n afford_v plenty_n of_o fish_n but_o they_o fish_v but_o by_o permission_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o eckenberg_n be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n about_o but_o upon_o the_o go_v away_o of_o the_o water_n all_o have_v liberty_n to_o take_v fish_n which_o they_o do_v by_o stand_v in_o the_o water_n by_o the_o hole_n and_o so_o intercept_n their_o passage_n take_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o which_o otherwise_o will_v follow_v the_o water_n underground_o and_o not_o return_v again_o until_o september_n i_o can_v not_o hear_v that_o any_o unknown_a fish_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o water_n but_o those_o which_o come_v up_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o which_o go_v down_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o carp_n tench_n eel_n and_o such_o as_o be_v common_a in_o other_o lake_n and_o they_o be_v rather_o gainer_n than_o loser_n hereby_o when_o they_o come_v up_o for_o the_o fish_n have_v spawn_v before_o the_o fry_n that_o go_v down_o have_v have_v about_o three_o month_n growth_n under_o ground_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o again_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o lake_n be_v very_o unequal_a and_o the_o water_n not_o near_o of_o the_o same_o depth_n but_o in_o some_o place_n four_o foot_n and_o then_o sudden_o again_o twenty_o yard_n deep_a and_o because_o the_o fish_n frequent_v the_o valley_n or_o deep_a place_n more_o than_o the_o hill_n or_o eminent_a part_n the_o fishermen_z who_o know_v the_o place_n wet_a and_o dry_a have_v give_v unto_o seven_o of_o these_o valley_n peculiar_a name_n which_o in_o the_o sclavonian_a the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n be_v these_o vodanas_fw-la reshetu_fw-la sitarza_n ribishkiama_n naknisha_n levishe_a kottel_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o five_o first_o mention_v valley_n and_o go_v to_o a_o note_a stone_n call_v the_o fisher_n stone_n by_o the_o appearance_n whereof_o they_o can_v conjecture_v how_o soon_o the_o water_n will_v descend_v and_o by_o a_o hill_n which_o when_o the_o water_n be_v high_a become_v a_o pleasant_a island_n and_o then_o return_v they_o can_v give_v no_o account_n that_o this_o lake_n have_v fail_v any_o year_n to_o descend_v and_o arise_v again_o or_o have_v any_o tradition_n how_o long_o this_o property_n of_o the_o lake_n have_v be_v observe_v some_o lake_n
vito_n a_o port_n town_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o friuli_n so_o name_v from_o st._n vito_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o this_o place_n at_o this_o town_n we_o take_v a_o felluca_n and_o sail_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o friuli_n or_o patria_fw-la we_o pass_v by_o porto_n di_fw-fr taiamento_n and_o come_v to_o cahorle_fw-mi in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n seat_v upon_o the_o seashore_n nigh_o the_o wave_n yet_o say_v never_o to_o be_v overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o halcyon_n nest_n of_o its_o patroness_n and_o a_o place_n of_o remarkable_a devotion_n on_o this_o shore_n we_o refresh_v ourselves_o and_o be_v divertise_v at_o sea_n in_o see_v they_o take_v shellfish_n and_o then_o pass_v by_o livenza_n where_o the_o sea_n come_v former_o up_o as_o high_a as_o opitergium_n and_o afterward_o by_o porto_n di_o piave_v i_o arrive_v at_o venice_n enter_v by_o the_o porto_n de_fw-fr castelli_n pass_v by_o the_o carthusian_n convent_n and_o land_v at_o the_o piazza_n of_o st._n mark_n here_o i_o find_v the_o whole_a city_n high_o concern_v for_o the_o hazardous_a state_n of_o candia_n which_o be_v lose_v soon_o after_o dominico_n cantarini_fw-la the_o present_a duke_n be_v sedulous_a in_o that_o affair_n the_o voyage_n of_o ghiron_n francisco_n marchese_n villa_n general_n of_o the_o infantry_n of_o candia_n with_o a_o journal_n of_o a_o siege_n have_v be_v late_o publish_v and_o be_v in_o many_o hand_n there_o be_v also_o a_o supply_n of_o auxiliary_n in_o good_a readiness_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a hot_a season_n and_o some_o of_o our_o english_a sea_n captain_n and_o master_n tell_v i_o that_o they_o have_v seldom_o meet_v with_o such_o hot_a weather_n even_o between_o the_o tropic_n have_v former_o have_v a_o view_n of_o rome_n naples_n florence_n and_o the_o great_a city_n of_o italy_n and_o pass_v some_o time_n at_o padua_n a_o few_o year_n 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and_o afterward_o into_o the_o sea_n between_o mestre_n and_o murano_n it_o abound_v in_o good_a wine_n and_o fruit_n and_o be_v a_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o lombard_n in_o these_o part_n this_o old_a city_n after_o have_v run_v various_a fortune_n and_o be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o other_o conquer_a nation_n and_o sometime_o obey_v the_o signori_fw-it della_fw-it scala_fw-la and_o the_o carraresi_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1388._o it_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o prosdochimus_n a_o follower_n of_o st._n peter_n eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n altinum_n found_v by_o antenor_n and_o destroy_v by_o attila_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o lovadina_n and_o cross_v the_o great_a river_n piave_v plavis_n or_o anassus_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o mountain_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o belluna_n and_o feltre_n then_o to_o concian_n or_o coniglian_a and_o next_o to_o sacille_n or_o sacillum_n former_o a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n a_o pleasant_a and_o well-built_a place_n esteem_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o seat_v by_o the_o river_n livenza_n or_o liquentia_n which_o pass_v by_o motta_n run_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n here_o i_o take_v a_o guide_n to_o conduct_v i_o through_o the_o plain_n and_o meadow_n and_o come_v to_o spilimbergo_v where_o i_o again_o take_v a_o guide_n to_o cross_v the_o swift_a river_n taiamento_n or_o tiliaventum_n this_o be_v esteem_v the_o great_a river_n in_o friuli_n arise_v above_o in_o the_o julian_n alps_n and_o run_v down_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o often_o overflow_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a country_n this_o swift_a river_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o scander_n bassa_n of_o illyria_n break_v into_o friuli_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o sultan_n bajazet_n the_o second_o not_o far_o from_o spilimbergo_v i_o pass_v a_o neat_a river_n or_o notable_a cut_n call_v la_fw-fr brentella_n sixteen_o mile_n long_o make_v by_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o better_a bring_v down_o of_o wood_n from_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o glass_n at_o muran_n it_o be_v all_o pave_v with_o a_o good_a stone_n bottom_n and_o side_n the_o bottom_n be_v round_o so_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o tube_n open_v or_o split_v in_o two_o then_o i_o pass_v by_o st._n daniel_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n by_o hospitaletto_n and_o come_v to_o vensone_n a_o town_n seat_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o former_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n thence_o by_o rejuta_n to_o la_fw-fr chiusa_n a_o place_n remarkable_a for_o the_o straight_a passage_n of_o the_o alps_n where_o the_o venetian_n keep_v a_o guard_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n every_o night_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o ponteba_n or_o ponte_n fella_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n fella_fw-la the_o exact_a confine_n between_o the_o venetian_a and_o imperial_a dominion_n and_o sure_o a_o man_n can_v seldom_o pass_v more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o from_o one_o country_n unto_o another_o than_o in_o this_o town_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n live_v italian_n subject_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o other_o side_n german_n subject_n unto_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n their_o building_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v their_o empty_a room_n large_a window_n iron_n bedstead_n show_v they_o to_o be_v italian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n immediate_o their_o stove_n high_a bedstead_n featherbed_n one_o over_o another_o square_a table_n and_o their_o basin_n and_o cloth_n by_o the_o wall_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v german_n the_o bridge_n itself_o be_v also_o half_a italian_a half_a dutch_a one_o part_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o of_o great_a tree_n lay_v over_o after_o the_o german_a fashion_n of_o make_v bridge_n between_o vensone_n and_o po●teba_n there_o be_v many_o great_a cascata_n or_o fall_n of_o water_n but_o of_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o alps_n this_o seem_v unto_o i_o the_o best_a and_o most_o easy_a in_o these_o mountainous_a place_n i_o be_v entertain_v with_o strange_a story_n of_o the_o snow_n which_o cover_v these_o hill_n in_o the_o winter_n as_o how_o many_o pike_n length_n the_o snow_n be_v deep_a in_o some_o place_n how_o round_o the_o country_n will_v look_v when_o all_o the_o craggy_a rock_n be_v cover_v how_o a_o snowball_n throw_v down_o from_o a_o mountain_n will_v so_o gather_v and_o augment_v in_o the_o fall_n as_o to_o do_v great_a mischief_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o that_o if_o the_o small_a bird_n shall_v but_o scrape_v with_o her_o foot_n at_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n that_o little_a beginning_n may_v so_o increase_v in_o the_o descent_n upon_o a_o thaugh_o as_o to_o over-whelm_a a_o house_n at_o the_o bottom_n from_o hence_o by_o tervis_n and_o tirl_n unto_o villach_n or_o villach_n a_o handsome_a town_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o carinthia_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o villach_n i_o go_v to_o see_v the_o natural_a bath_n which_o be_v not_o much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n about_o a_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o town_n and_o in_o good_a esteem_n there_o be_v two_o clear_a sulphureous_a bath_n but_o very_o gentle_o warm_a and_o have_v a_o acid_n and_o no_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o bottom_n be_v not_o plancher_v nor_o pave_v but_o have_v its_o own_o natural_a spring_n and_o settlement_n with_o it_o yet_o into_o one_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a spring_n let_v in_o which_o arise_v by_o it_o they_o be_v large_a and_o have_v stair_n to_o descend_v into_o they_o with_o little_a room_n of_o
above_o two_o hundred_o foot_n low_o at_o antwerp_n at_o fontaine_n a_o league_n and_o half_a from_o brussels_n three_o river_n across_o one_o another_o one_o of_o they_o be_v carry_v over_o a_o bridge_n the_o piazza_n of_o brussels_n be_v fair_a and_o oblong_v in_o figure_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o long_a side_n stand_v the_o townhouse_n and_o over_o against_o it_o the_o kings-house_n where_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n hang_v with_o velvet_n count_n egmond_n and_o horn_n be_v ●●headed_a the_o whole_a piazza_n be_v hang_v with_o black_a cloth_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o townhouse_n stand_v st._n michael_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o city_n in_o brass_n count_n marsin_n house_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o fair_a court_n and_o overlook_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o a_o quarter_n of_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o lightning_n the_o thunderbolt_n or_o stone_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v effect_v it_o be_v big_a than_o two_o man_n head_n and_o 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tree_n set_v in_o order_n and_o adorn_v with_o grotto_n fountain_n and_o water-work_n which_o come_v very_o near_o the_o italian_a one_o piece_n somewhat_o imitate_v frascati_fw-la in_o which_o all_o musical_a instrument_n be_v imitate_v and_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n attempt_v and_o on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o building_n stand_v the_o caesar_n head_n but_o the_o echo_n be_v most_o remarkable_a which_o may_v perfect_o be_v distinguish_v to_o ten_o or_o twelve_o reply_v the_o great_a church_n be_v that_o of_o st._n gudula_n in_o which_o be_v her_o statue_n the_o devil_n strive_v to_o blow_v out_o the_o light_n of_o her_o lantern_n the_o two_o chapel_n therein_o be_v remarkable_a the_o one_o build_v by_o leopoldus_n very_o fair_a on_o the_o outside_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o north_n have_v be_v visit_v by_o five_o king_n in_o which_o be_v the_o host_n which_o bleed_v be_v stab_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o dominican_n church_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o his_o duchess_n in_o corinthian_a brass_n but_o for_o a_o new_a church_n that_o of_o the_o begennes_n or_o pious_a maid_n be_v very_o considerable_a there_o be_v eight_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o this_o city_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a place_n allot_v to_o they_o where_o they_o have_v build_v this_o milkwhite_a church_n the_o plague_n be_v much_o in_o this_o place_n at_o that_o time_n three_o hundred_o house_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o garland_n place_v on_o the_o door_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o be_v write_v ih_o †_o s._n i_o see_v the_o english_a nunnery_n and_o other_o considerable_a building_n and_o after_o i_o have_v refresh_v myself_o at_o the_o fish-tavern_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o see_n especial_o for_o two_o room_n in_o it_o furnish_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n with_o very_o good_a picture_n i_o return_v to_o antwerp_n octob._n 4._o i_o travel_v through_o a_o open_a country_n and_o lodge_v at_o molin_n brusle_fw-fr brusle_fw-fr the_o spanish_a soldier_n meet_v we_o upon_o the_o ride_v this_o day_n some_o of_o they_o well_o mount_v and_o arm_v and_o beg_v of_o we_o and_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o a_o small_a benevolence_n the_o next_o day_n we_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o pass_v great_a heath_n and_o on_o the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n arrive_v at_o maestreicht_n maestreicht_n trajectum_n ad_fw-la mos●m_fw-la or_o maestreicht_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o maes_n four_o league_n below_o liege_n the_o outwork_n be_v very_o considerable_a the_o wall_n be_v old_a towards_o the_o southeast_n lie_v a_o hill_n which_o arise_v gentle_o and_o overlook_v part_n of_o the_o town_n under_o this_o hill_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a quarry_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o world_n to_o secure_v the_o town_n from_o the_o disadvantage_n it_o may_v receive_v from_o this_o hill_n there_o be_v former_o a_o fort_n build_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o slight_v and_o they_o have_v make_v out_o a_o horn-work_n within_o musket-shot_a of_o it_o and_o the_o bastion_n answer_v to_o it_o be_v make_v very_o high_a to_o cover_v the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v wicke_n very_o well_o fortify_v also_o and_o rather_o strong_a than_o maestreicht_n into_o which_o they_o may_v retire_v if_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o storm_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o maestreicht_n by_o a_o handsome_a bridge_n over_o the_o maes_n consist_v of_o nine_o arch_n all_o about_o wicke_n the_o country_n be_v flat_a there_o be_v many_o inhabitant_n in_o it_o and_o a_o handsome_a glass-house_n the_o private_a house_n of_o maestreicht_n be_v general_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a slat_n or_o ardoise_n otherwise_o not_o very_o beautiful_a the_o townhouse_n be_v fair_a seat_v in_o one_o of_o the_o piazza_n build_v of_o white_a stone_n it_o have_v nine_o large_a window_n in_o a_o row_n on_o each_o side_n and_o within_o be_v very_o well_o paint_v by_o theodorus_n van_fw-mi der_fw-mi schuer_n who_o be_v painter_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n in_o another_o piazza_n be_v a_o fountain_n row_n of_o tree_n and_o the_o great_a church_n this_o town_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o confederate_a state_n in_o the_o year_n 1632._o october_n the_o seven_o i_o dine_v at_o gollop_n a_o small_a place_n and_o come_v that_o night_n to_o aken_n aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n or_o aquisgrane_fw-la a_o ancient_a noble_a city_n the_o inhabitant_n courteous_a and_o much_o frequent_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o hot_a bath_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o in_o my_o journey_n from_o colen_n to_o london_n leave_v aken_n i_o travel_v towards_o juliers_n or_o gulick_n but_o it_o be_v late_o before_o we_o arrive_v the_o gate_n be_v shoot_v up_o so_o as_o we_o go_v only_o under_o the_o wall_n leave_v it_o on_o our_o right_a hand_n near_o unto_o gulick_n run_v a_o shallow_a swift_a river_n call_v the_o roer_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o maes_n be_v seat_v a_o considerable_a town_n call_v roermonde_n through_o which_o i_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1673._o when_o sir_n lioncl_n jenkens_n and_o sir_n joseph_n willamson_n be_v send_v plenipotentiaries_n to_o cologne_n in_o our_o journey_n from_o antwerp_n to_o that_o city_n we_o than_o pas●ed_v the_o country_n of_o brabant_n by_o the_o way_n of_o thornhaut_n weert_n roermonde_n and_o the_o next_o night_n pass_v by_o erkelens_n lodge_v at_o castro_n or_o caster_n in_o gulickland_n where_o there_o be_v still_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a castle_n roermonde_n former_o build_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n roermonde_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n near_o the_o river_n roer_n have_v a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n in_o it_o a_o handsome_a piazza_n and_o a_o
main_a to_o difference_n it_o from_o frankford_n upon_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge which_o be_v a_o university_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n the_o lesser_a call_v saxonhausen_n or_o saxon-house_n unite_v to_o the_o other_o by_o a_o stone-bridge_n over_o the_o main_n of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o arch_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o seat_v for_o it_o as_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n main_fw-fr which_o pass_v by_o bamberg_n schweinfurt_n wurtzburg_n guemund_n or_o gaudia_fw-la mundi_fw-la and_o also_o the_o tauber_n and_o other_o river_n run_v into_o it_o afford_v conveniency_n for_o commerce_n with_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o franconia_n and_o the_o main_a run_v into_o the_o rhine_n make_v a_o large_a communication_n both_o up_o and_o down_o that_o stream_n but_o this_o place_n be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o g_o lden_a bull_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o for_o two_o great_a mart_n or_o fair_n keep_v in_o march_n and_o september_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o remote_a part_n in_o order_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o several_a commodity_n especial_o for_o book_n as_o well_o print_v here_o as_o in_o other_o part_n whereof_o they_o afford_v two_o catalogue_n every_o year_n and_o have_v no_o small_a deal_n that_o way_n by_o the_o factor_n of_o the_o german_n hollander_n italian_n french_a and_o english_a although_o at_o other_o time_n their_o trade_n in_o book_n seem_v not_o great_a for_o when_o i_o be_v there_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mart_n the_o stationer_n shop_n be_v shut_v up_o make_v but_o a_o dull_a show_n here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o good_a horse_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o spacious_a place_n for_o a_o horse-fair_a the_o city_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v lutheran_n in_o the_o german_a war_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v take_v hanaw_v send_v a_o messenger_n to_o franckfort_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o city_n will_v peaceable_o and_o speedy_o set_v open_v their_o gate_n unto_o he_o and_o accept_v fair_o of_o a_o garrison_n or_o stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o although_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o yield_v yet_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a they_o consent_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v free_a passage_n for_o his_o army_n through_o the_o city_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o it_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n shall_v be_v receive_v for_o a_o garrison_n into_o saxonhausen_n and_o also_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o his_o majesty_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o november_n 1631._o the_o king_n army_n pass_v through_o saxonhausen_n over_o the_o bridge_n quite_o through_o the_o town_n colonel_n vitzthumb_n be_v leave_v governor_n in_o saxonhausen_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o ride_v bare_a head_v through_o the_o street_n and_o by_o his_o oblige_a behaviour_n do_v general_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o three_o day_n after_o return_v thither_o again_o with_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen-cassell_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen-darmstadt_n where_o they_o meet_v the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o the_o wetteraw_n or_o veteravia_n and_o be_v feast_v in_o the_o same_o room_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o their_o coronation_n use_v to_o be_v entertain_v in_o saxonhausen_n there_o be_v a_o house_n ancient_o belong_v unto_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o man-slayer_n and_o bankrupt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o security_n but_o for_o fourteen_o day_n upon_o this_o side_n th●re_o be_v the_o large_a portion_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o franckfort_n on_o the_o other_o side_n very_o little_a this_o be_v a_o trade_a place_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o jew_n in_o it_o for_o a_o distinction_n they_o wear_v great_a ruff_n their_o son_n bonnet_n and_o their_o wife_n a_o peculiar_a dress_n of_o their_o head_n the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n where_o many_o of_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v crown_v be_v large_a have_v a_o high_a steeple_n and_o be_v build_v of_o a_o red_a stone_n there_o be_v divers_a handsome_a fountain_n in_o the_o town_n and_o good_a house_n in_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o which_o live_v mounseur_fw-fr pierre_n neufville_n a_o great_a merchant_n and_o a_o civil_a worthy_a person_n well_o know_v in_o most_o place_n of_o commerce_n who_o oblige_v i_o with_o letter_n to_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n darmstadt_n from_o franckfort_n i_o continue_v my_o journey_n through_o the_o bergstraes_n pass_v by_o darmstadt_n which_o belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hessen_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n darmstadt_n and_o afterward_o through_o a_o fruitful_a plain_a country_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o hill_n and_o sometime_o near_o they_o the_o whole_a country_n plant_v with_o walnut-tree_n vine_n corn_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o tabaco_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o heidellerg_n in_o come_v into_o this_o town_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n neccar_n nicer_n or_o necarus_n upon_o a_o bridge_n cover_v over_o from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o with_o a_o large_a roof_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o long_a bridge_n cover_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n della_fw-it paglia_fw-it in_o italy_n neccar_n the_o river_n neccar_n arise_v near_o the_o sylva_n martiana_n now_o swartzwald_n or_o black_a forest_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n run_v into_o the_o rhine_n at_o manheim_n this_o though_o none_o of_o the_o great_a yet_o be_v a_o considerable_a river_n of_o germany_n and_o have_v divers_a good_a town_n upon_o it_o and_o near_o it_o as_o sultz_n tubingen_n wirtingen_n essingen_n stutgard_n canstat_fw-la lauffen_fw-ge hallbrun_n heidelberg_n there_o be_v war_n at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o be_v in_o this_o country_n between_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o elector_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o frankendale_n to_o be_v near_o his_o force_n heidelberg_n heidelberg_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n between_o it_o and_o a_o ridge_n of_o high_a hill_n so_o as_o it_o can_v well_o admit_v of_o a_o modern_a fortification_n or_o hope_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a strong_a as_o be_v over-looked_n by_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n it_o lie_v most_o at_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o have_v be_v a_o university_n since_o the_o year_n 134●_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n and_o at_o present_a be_v much_o frequent_v in_o the_o great_a church_n be_v keep_v the_o famous_a library_n which_o after_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v this_o town_n 1620._o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o add_v to_o the_o vatican_n where_o i_o see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1664._o be_v place_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o a_o very_a long_a gallery_n belong_v to_o the_o vatican_n library_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o vrbin_n library_n place_v on_o the_o otherside_n over_o against_o it_o both_o which_o make_v a_o notable_a addition_n to_o the_o papal_a library_n in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o church_n also_o of_o st._n peter_n be_v divers_a monument_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o palatine_a family_n and_o of_o learned_a and_o famous_a men._n the_o french_a have_v a_o church_n here_o and_o the_o present_a elector_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n and_o his_o son_n a_o marshal_n of_o france_n and_o good_a french_a and_o high-dutch_a be_v both_o general_o speak_v here_o the_o lutheran_n have_v also_o a_o church_n in_o this_o town_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o present_a elector_n although_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o calvinist_n and_o to_o express_v his_o generous_a kindness_n the_o high_a in_o this_o point_n the_o first_o stone_n be_v lay_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o providence_n according_a to_o the_o elector_n motto_n dominus_fw-la providebit_fw-la upon_o the_o townhouse_n be_v a_o clock_n with_o divers_a motion_n and_o when_o the_o clock_n strike_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o old_a man_n pull_v off_o his_o hat_n a_o cock_n crow_n and_o shake_v his_o wing_n soldier_n fight_v with_o one_o another_o and_o the_o like_a the_o prince_n stable_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o horse_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n very_o convenient_o but_o be_v fair_a former_o above_o half_a thereof_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o imperalist_n as_o also_o
be_v dark_a before_o we_o come_v to_o mospach_v the_o peasant_n conduct_v we_o from_o village_n to_o village_n with_o bundle_n of_o light_a straw_n the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v to_o poxberg_n where_o there_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n reach_v morkenthal_n or_o mergetheim_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o herrhn_n deutchern_n or_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o town_n be_v well_o build_v have_v a_o fair_a piazza_n with_o a_o large_a fountain_n in_o it_o and_o a_o statue_n of_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a master_n with_o a_o long_a corridore_n from_o his_o palace_n this_o order_n have_v be_v of_o great_a fame_n and_o have_v have_v large_a possession_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o teutonick_n knight_n of_o prussia_n make_v out_o from_o the_o best_a author_n by_o my_o worthy_a honour_a friend_n mr._n ashmole_n in_o his_o noble_a description_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o as_o lewis_n du_fw-fr may_n counsellor_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n have_v set_v it_o down_o for_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o of_o st._n john_n have_v fight_v prosperous_o against_o the_o infidel_n raise_v a_o emulation_n in_o some_o german_a gentleman_n who_o wait_v upon_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o take_v the_o croisado_n and_o because_o they_o be_v install_v in_o the_o church_n and_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v call_v marianites_n their_o order_n differ_v nothing_o from_o those_o abovementioned_a but_o in_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o cross_n and_o be_v approve_v by_o pope_n celestin_n the_o three_o afterward_o when_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v by_o saladin_n those_o knight_n betake_v themselves_o to_o ptolemais_n from_o whence_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o send_v they_o back_o into_o germany_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o prussian_n and_o livonian_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v still_o pagan_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o piety_n of_o those_o knight_n their_o soul_n be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o christ_n and_o their_o body_n to_o the_o order_n which_o begin_v that_o war_n in_o the_o year_n 1220._o a_o little_a while_n after_o these_o knight_n find_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o country_n of_o very_o large_a extent_n which_o obey_v the_o order_n till_o the_o year_n 1525._o at_o which_o time_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n give_v the_o investiture_n of_o prussia_n unto_o albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o the_o great_a master_n become_v secular_a again_o and_o take_v a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o order_n with_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o livonia_n have_v be_v the_o subject_a and_o theatre_n of_o many_o war_n between_o the_o polander_n muscovite_n and_o swede_n these_o last_o do_v at_o length_n become_v master_n of_o it_o and_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n still_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o remain_v of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n but_o some_o commandery_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o great_a master_n have_v his_o seat_n and_o residence_n at_o mergenthal_n they_o wear_v on_o a_o white_a matle_n a_o plain_a black_a cross_n the_o dignity_n of_o grand_a master_n be_v general_o hold_v by_o some_o great_a and_o honourable_a person_n and_o in_o the_o great_a assembly_n he_o take_v place_n of_o all_o bishop_n the_o present_a be_v the_o baron_n of_o amring_n and_o the_o grand_a master_n before_o he_o be_v leopold_n william_n only_a brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o from_o hence_o we_o travel_v to_o lauterbach_n near_o which_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o wood_n and_o find_v a_o noble_a church_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o pilgrim_n they_o have_v make_v handsome_a stone_n stair_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n then_o to_o rotenburg_n and_o lodge_v at_o burgperner_n and_o the_o next_o day_n by_o schantzbach_n we_o come_v to_o nurenberg_n rotenburg_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n which_o some_o have_v liken_v unto_o jerusalem_n for_o its_o situation_n upon_o hilly_a place_n and_o many_o turret_n in_o it_o it_o be_v situate_v near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n tauber_n which_o may_v be_v account_v the_o second_o river_n of_o franconia_n pass_v by_o rottingen_n lander_n nurenberg_n and_o werthaim_n where_o it_o run_v into_o the_o main_a nurenberg_n be_v the_o fair_a city_n that_o i_o see_v in_o germany_n the_o house_n most_o of_o they_o of_o freestone_n very_o high_a and_o divers_a of_o they_o paint_v on_o the_o outside_n and_o adorn_v with_o gild_a ball_n on_o the_o top_n many_o be_v of_o six_o or_o seven_o story_n high_a der_fw-mi herr_n peller_n have_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a the_o city_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o trade_n although_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o barren_a country_n and_o want_v a_o navigable_a river_n the_o three_o best_a church_n be_v the_o hospital_n church_n late_o build_v very_o fair_a st._n laurence_n which_o be_v very_o large_a with_o two_o high_a steeple_n in_o the_o front_n and_o st._n sebald_n the_o best_a of_o the_o three_o the_o body_n of_o st._n sebald_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o cart_n draw_v with_o ox_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o ox_n stand_v still_o they_o bury_v the_o body_n and_o erect_v this_o church_n in_o his_o memory_n in_o this_o church_n be_v a_o crucisix_n of_o wood_n very_o well_o carve_v and_o esteem_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n the_o crucisix_n without_o the_o church_n be_v very_o great_a and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o some_o fancy_n that_o the_o raht_n herrn_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n have_v reposit_v a_o treasure_n within_o it_o the_o pulpit_n be_v well_o carve_a and_o gild_a and_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o stately_a that_o it_o may_v pass_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o lutheran_n church_n that_o religion_n be_v here_o practise_v in_o its_o splendour_n the_o priest_n every_o morning_n read_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o preach_v a_o sermon_n the_o townhouse_n be_v well_o worth_a the_o see_n in_o it_o the_o hall_n be_v spacious_a as_o also_o the_o chamber_n and_o furnish_v with_o good_a picture_n and_o stove_n well_o gild_a and_o paint_v with_o white_a and_o gold_n green_a and_o gold_n dark_a colour_a and_o gold_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v one_o picture_n of_o most_o of_o the_o great_a person_n in_o germany_n entertain_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n another_o of_o the_o three_o brother_n of_o saxony_n one_o of_o a_o elephant_n as_o big_a as_o the_o life_n a_o piece_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n mark_n and_o another_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n both_o by_o albert_n durer_n but_o the_o most_o rare_a piece_n be_v that_o of_o adam_n and_o eve_n by_o the_o same_o master_n with_o this_o inscription_n albertus_n durer_n almang_v faciebat_fw-la post_fw-la virgin_n partum_fw-la 1507._o another_o excellent_a one_o be_v that_o of_o st._n luke_n draw_v the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n over_o the_o gate_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o shambles_n be_v a_o large_a ox_n carve_v in_o wood_n and_o paint_v over_o with_o this_o inscription_n omnia_fw-la habent_fw-la ortus_fw-la suaque_fw-la incrementa_fw-la sed_fw-la ecce_fw-la quem_fw-la cernis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la bos_n fuit●●ic_fw-la vitulus_n the_o castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n make_v a_o handsome_a show_n in_o it_o be_v observable_a a_o very_a deep_a well_o the_o emperor_n chapel_n his_o picture_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o elector_n good_a night_n piece_n and_o one_o of_o a_o man_n behind_o a_o white_a curtain_n transparent_a very_o well_o express_v the_o armour_n of_o hebbele_n van_fw-mi gailinghen_fw-mi the_o great_a sorcerer_n be_v here_o show_v and_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o mark_n of_o his_o horse_n foot_n when_o he_o leap_v from_o thence_o over_o the_o town_n ditch_n the_o new_a fountain_n be_v not_o then_o finish_v but_o the_o statua_n in_o brass_n make_v for_o it_o be_v excellent_a the_o sea_n horse_n large_a the_o sea-nymph_n much_o big_a than_o the_o life_n and_o n_o ptune_n who_o be_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n be_v above_o three_o yard_n and_o a_o halfhigh_n when_o i_o come_v first_o into_o this_o place_n i_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v to_o behold_v the_o fairness_n of_o the_o house_n handsome_a street_n different_a habit_n industrious_a people_n and_o neatness_n in_o all_o thing_n more_o than_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o german_a city_n before_o and_o no_o place_n have_v great_a number_n of_o curious_a artificer_n in_o steel_n brass_n ivory_n wood_n wherein_o they_o work_v at_o a_o extraordinary_a cheap_a rate_n and_o there_o be_v officer_n to_o
a_o piece_n count_n and_o baron_n with_o three_o a_o knight_n with_o two_o and_o a_o gentleman_n with_o one_o the_o hour_n and_o place_n for_o the_o tournament_n be_v appoint_v he_o that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o break_v a_o lance_n there_o come_v to_o the_o president_n be_v lodging_n to_o have_v his_o name_n write_v down_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o herald_n to_o who_o the_o champion_n deliver_v his_o helmet_n and_o sword_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o confession_n present_v himself_o in_o the_o list_n with_o one_o or_o more_o squire_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n the_o horse_n of_o the_o combatant_n be_v to_o be_v without_o fault_n or_o exception_n the_o caparison_n and_o furniture_n such_o as_o give_v no_o offence_n their_o saddle_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a rise_n before_o and_o behind_o and_o all_o thing_n equal_a after_o which_o they_o perform_v all_o kind_n of_o exercise_n on_o horse_n back_o and_o after_o the_o joust_n be_v end_v every_o man_n repair_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o his_o nation_n to_o wait_v for_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o that_o best_o deserve_v the_o prize_n receive_v it_o either_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o lady_n or_o from_o the_o prince_n that_o give_v it_o these_o pastime_n be_v afterward_o disuse_v upon_o the_o emulation_n it_o cause_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n who_o strive_v to_o outvie_v one_o another_o or_o upon_o war_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o leisure_n for_o such_o exercise_n or_o perhaps_o upon_o consideration_n that_o divers_a brave_a man_n lose_v their_o life_n in_o these_o encounter_n and_o no_o less_o a_o prince_n than_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n neglect_v to_o wear_v his_o beaver_n down_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tournament_n and_o at_o darmstadt_n also_o in_o the_o year_n 1403._o at_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o tournament_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o germany_n the_o gentleman_n of_o franconia_n and_o those_o of_o hesse_n draw_v so_o much_o blood_n upon_o one_o another_o that_o there_o remain_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n seventeen_o of_o the_o former_a and_o nine_o of_o the_o latter_a the_o winter_n grow_v on_o call_v i_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o hamburg_n from_o whence_o i_o intend_v to_o pass_v by_o sea_n into_o england_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o stage-coache_n at_o magdeburg_n and_o in_o four_o day_n come_v to_o hamburg_n i_o travel_v through_o a_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a of_o little_a accommodation_n or_o scarce_o any_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a through_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o then_o through_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n country_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o lunenburg_n a_o handsome_a wall_a city_n beautify_v with_o divers_a fair_a church_n with_o high_a spire_n the_o church_n of_o st._n lambert_n the_o townhouse_n and_o the_o duke_n palace_n be_v fair_a here_o be_v salt-spring_n in_o the_o town_n very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o place_n and_o supply_v the_o neighbour_n country_n the_o town_n be_v command_v by_o a_o hill_n near_o to_o it_o call_v kalkberg_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n in_o this_o road_n through_o low_a saxony_n i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o many_o barrow_n or_o mount_n of_o earth_n the_o burial_n monument_n of_o great_a and_o famous_a man_n to_o be_v often_o observe_v also_o in_o open_a country_n in_o england_n and_o sometime_o row_v of_o great_a stone_n like_o those_o in_o wormius_n his_o danish_a antiquity_n and_o in_o one_o place_n i_o take_v more_o particular_a notice_n of_o they_o where_o three_o massy_a stone_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v encompass_v in_o a_o large_a square_n by_o other_o large_a stone_n set_v up_o on_o end_n hamburg_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a one_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a be_v populous_a rich_a and_o remarkable_o strong_a it_o be_v fortify_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a manner_n much_o after_o the_o way_n of_o holland_n with_o work_n of_o earth_n but_o in_o no_o place_n yet_o cover_v or_o face_v with_o brick_n or_o stone_n the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v but_o small_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o new_a and_o the_o old_a town_n there_o be_v five_o gate_n the_o stone_n gate_n lead_v towards_o lubeck_n the_o dome-gate_n the_o alten-gate_n or_o which_o lead_v unto_o altenaw_n a_o place_n near_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n where_o the_o romanist_n and_o calvinist_n have_v their_o church_n the_o bridge-gate_n and_o the_o dike-gate_n the_o building_n of_o this_o city_n be_v handsome_a and_o common_o have_v a_o fair_a entrance_n into_o they_o the_o senate-house_n be_v noble_a adorn_v with_o carve_a statua_n of_o the_o nine_o worthy_n the_o exchange_n or_o place_n of_o meeting_n for_o merchant_n be_v then_o enlarge_a it_o be_v too_o small_a to_o receive_v those_o number_n which_o frequent_v it_o many_o of_o 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liege_n the_o cathedral_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n lambert_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o maestreicht_n be_v murder_v by_o dodo_n and_o other_o about_o the_o year_n 622._o the_o sea_n be_v afterward_o translate_v unto_o liege_n by_o hubertus_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o from_o tongre_n to_o maestreicht_n and_o the_o body_n of_o st._n lambert_n remove_v unto_o this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o present_a very_o noble_a be_v build_v of_o a_o red_a stone_n very_o much_o carve_v without_o and_o handsome_o adorn_v within_o between_o the_o choir_n and_o sacristy_a be_v this_o inscription_n in_o very_o large_a letter_n d._n o._n m._n intemeratae_fw-la virgini_fw-la mariae_fw-la sancto_fw-la lamberto_n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la divis_n tutelaribus_fw-la maximilianus_n henricus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la bavariae_fw-la dux_n archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o elector_n coloniensis_n episcopus_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la leodiensis_fw-la ernesti_fw-la &_o ferdinandi_fw-la bavariae_fw-la ducum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la leodiensium_fw-la nepos_n &_o sucessor_n in_o svi_fw-la &_o predecessorum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ponebat_fw-la mdcl_o viii_o the_o canon_n here_o be_v of_o great_a riches_n and_o power_n and_o have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n who_o have_v also_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n marquis_n of_o franchimont_n and_o count_n of_o lootz_n and_o hasbania_n in_o the_o coin_n of_o maximilian_n the_o present_a elector_n of_o colen_n and_o bishop_n of_o liege_n i_o find_v this_o inscription_n maximilianus_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la coloniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la leodiensis_fw-la supremus_fw-la bullonensis_n dux_n speutus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n buy_v the_o principality_n of_o liege_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n 1559._o the_o possession_n of_o bovillon_n and_o precedency_n of_o ti_fw-mi le_fw-fr be_v grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n although_o at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o house_n of_o la_n tour_n and_o mark_n do_v bear_v the_o same_o of_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o of_o st._n john_n and_o of_o st._n servasius_n be_v fair_a of_o the_o abbey_n that_o of_o st._n jacob_n within_o the_o town_n and_o of_o st._n laurence_n build_v by_o bishop_n raginardus_n upon_o a_o hill_n out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v noble_a there_o be_v also_o a_o college_n of_o english_a jesuit_n well-seated_n upon_o a_o hill_n where_o the_o garden_n be_v handsome_a and_o the_o dial_n make_v by_o franciscus_n linus_n be_v worth_a the_o see_n and_o a_o english_a nunnery_n handsome_o build_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gulielmite_n out_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o our_o famous_a countryman_n sir_n john_n mandeville_n who_o after_o he_o have_v travel_v through_o many_o part_n take_v a_o affection_n unto_o this_o place_n and_o here_o pass_v the_o 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his_o modesty_n as_o suetonius_n relate_v it_o and_o unwillingness_n to_o seize_v upon_o and_o continue_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n life_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o therefore_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o a_o draught_n of_o cold_a water_n he_o stab_v himself_o with_o a_o dagger_n under_o the_o left_a pap_n in_o the_o ninety_o five_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o life_n this_o town_n have_v at_o present_a about_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n mantua_n and_o parma_n the_o spanish_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o carracena_n attempt_v to_o surprise_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n force_n have_v pass_v briscello_n we_o cross_v the_o river_n nicia_n now_o lenza_n and_o soon_o 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so_o we_o find_v it_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v leave_v the_o open_a spacious_a plain_a country_n in_o which_o we_o have_v travel_v with_o pleasure_n from_o padua_n hither_o and_o have_v get_v in_o between_o the_o spur_n of_o the_o apennine_a and_o enter_v the_o val_n di_fw-it taro_n the_o valley_n in_o which_o this_o river_n run_v we_o be_v force_v to_o travel_v many_o time_n inconvenient_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a and_o furthermore_o to_o cross_v the_o river_n itself_o above_o forty_o time_n and_o in_o one_o passage_n one_o gentleman_n mule_n fall_v down_o with_o he_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n but_o after_o we_o come_v past_a borgo_n di_fw-it valle_n the_o river_n be_v less_o and_o we_o turn_v more_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o climb_v up_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n valle_n borgo_n or_o borgo_n di_fw-fr valle_n be_v a_o wall_a town_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o this_o valley_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o we_o show_v our_o bill_n of_o health_n and_o where_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n keep_v a_o garrison_n the_o banditi_n appear_v in_o these_o part_v the_o day_n before_o the_o governor_n send_v a_o guard_n of_o musqueteer_n with_o we_o to_o convoy_n we_o with_o safety_n over_o the_o hill_n into_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n mountain_n the_o apennine_a be_v a_o row_n of_o mountain_n of_o many_o hundred_o mile_n long_o begin_v at_o the_o alps_n continue_v from_o one_o end_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o other_o and_o end_v by_o reggio_n or_o rhegium_n upon_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n and_o in_o some_o place_n be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o mile_n broad_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o render_v it_o a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o valley_n between_o yet_o the_o hill_n do_v real_o reach_v and_o extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyrrhene_a to_o the_o adriatic_a from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o 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belgrade_n mahomet_n the_o great_a bring_v two_o hundred_o ship_n and_o galley_n well_o appoint_v up_o the_o stream_n and_o the_o hungarian_n send_v history_n so_o many_o down_o the_o stream_n from_o buda_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n they_o take_v twenty_o of_o the_o turkish_a vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n on_o shoar_n near_o the_o camp_n so_o that_o to_o prevent_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n mahomet_n be_v fain_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o christian_n have_v a_o great_a fleet_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o buda_n when_o all_o miscarry_v under_o history_n count_n regensdorff_n for_o the_o history_n deliver_v that_o the_o christian_a fleet_n consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o galliots_n about_o fourscore_o small_a pinnace_n and_o little_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o other_o great_a bo_n by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o naval_a vessel_n wolfgandus_n hodder_n do_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o service_n when_o solyman_n 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none_o more_o open_a and_o clear_a plain_n than_o this_o country_n the_o great_a plain_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o england_n be_v those_o of_o salisbury_n lincoln_n and_o newmarket_n but_o these_o be_v but_o long_a walk_n compare_v with_o those_o of_o hungary_n and_o be_v exceed_v by_o the_o plain_n of_o austria_n from_o vienna_n unto_o mount_n simmeren_n unto_o the_o border_n of_o styria_n and_o though_o the_o vpper-hungary_n be_v hilly_a and_o plentiful_a in_o wood_n yet_o be_v there_o large_a plain_n below_o i_o travel_v from_o vienna_n to_o belgrade_n about_o four_o hundred_o mile_n upon_o continue_a and_o not_o interrupt_v plain_n which_o often_o appear_v like_o the_o sea_n without_o any_o visible_a eminency_n only_o a_o short_a and_o plain_a wood_n by_o bacna_n and_o shilberg_n beyond_o dotis_n and_o if_o we_o reckon_v the_o full_a of_o this_o plain_a it_o will_v prove_v much_o long_o extend_v from_o mount_n kalenberg_n or_o cetius_n two_o german_a mile_n westward_o of_o vienna_n and_o so_o beyond_o belgrade_n still_o along_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o danube_n unto_o the_o border_n of_o walachia_n which_o will_v make_v a_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o famous_a long_a walk_n from_o agra_n to_o lahor_v in_o india_n this_o plainness_n of_o the_o country_n afford_v a_o handsome_a way_n of_o travel_v in_o open_a chariot_n carry_v one_o or_o two_o man_n with_o a_o charioteer_n draw_v by_o two_o or_o three_o sometime_o four_o horse_n a_o breast_n and_o room_n enough_o to_o lie_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o travel_v from_o buda_n to_o belgrade_n over_o fair_a large_a plain_n and_o many_o mile_n upon_o green-swarthe_a and_o unworn_a way_n especial_o in_o the_o county_n of_o sirmium_n or_o schremnia_n as_o they_o now_o call_v it_o no_o country_n have_v so_o large_a a_o share_n of_o capital_a city_n upon_o the_o danube_n for_o whereas_o from_o the_o course_n thereof_o from_o vlme_n unto_o belgrade_n there_o be_v reckon_v ten_o very_a considerable_a one_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o thereof_o that_o be_v presburg_n strigonium_n buda_n and_o belgrade_n account_v unto_o hungary_n and_o buda_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o pest_n on_o the_o otherside_n the_o water_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o large_a of_o they_o all_o and_o i_o believe_v the_o large_a also_o of_o any_o upon_o that_o stream_n as_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n so_o be_v they_o cover_v with_o fowl_n in_o the_o winter_n swan_n i_o observe_v none_o in_o the_o danube_n but_o many_o other_o fowl_n and_o some_o pelican_n not_o far_o from_o belgrade_n as_o the_o water_n be_v also_o fruitful_a in_o fish_n so_o the_o land_n abound_v in_o other_o provision_n and_o very_o eminent_o in_o the_o two_o supporter_n of_o life_n bread_n and_o wine_n their_o bread_n be_v hardly_o exceed_v by_o any_o in_o europe_n work_v up_o and_o knead_v with_o long_o continue_a labour_n and_o so_o make_v light_a wholesome_a and_o well_o taste_v and_o at_o so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n that_o for_o two_o penny_n as_o much_o be_v afford_v there_o as_o twelve_o penny_n with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o indeed_o in_o all_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n where_o i_o travel_v i_o meet_v with_o so_o good_a and_o well_o taste_v bread_n that_o with_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o feast_n and_o with_o water_n a_o sufficient_a repast_n grape_n they_o have_v very_o delicious_a and_o large_a those_o at_o virovichitz_n by_o vacia_n be_v of_o eminent_a note_n wine_n also_o of_o a_o generous_a and_o noble_a sort_n the_o wine_n of_o tokay_n be_v high_o esteem_v the_o sirmian_n wine_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o hungary_n in_o which_o province_n the_o emperor_n probus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v plant_v vine_n about_o mount_n almus_fw-la or_o arpataro_n in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o wine_n be_v very_o noble_a and_o some_o bring_v unto_o vienna_n where_o there_o be_v above_o thirty_o sort_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v sell_v bring_v from_o several_a part_n and_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o unfruitful_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o they_o be_v not_o without_o the_o practice_n of_o good-husbandry_n both_o in_o their_o arable_a and_o pasture_n ground_n especial_o in_o vpper-hungary_n and_o part_v not_o subject_v to_o the_o turk_n i_o be_v there_o about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n see_v every_o night_n all_o the_o country_n about_o we_o on_o fire_n occasion_v by_o burn_v the_o stubble_n and_o grass_n and_o herb_n which_o afterward_o arise_v with_o plenty_n again_o saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la sterileis_fw-la incendere_fw-la profuit_fw-la agros_fw-la atque_fw-la levem_fw-la stipulam_fw-la crepitantibus_fw-la urere_fw-la flammis_fw-la to_o set_v their_o field_n on_o fire_n and_o stubble_n burn_v with_o crackle_v flame_n do_v to_o their_o profit_n turn_v they_o use_v not_o barnes_n or_o stack_n of_o corn_n but_o have_v many_o deep_a and_o large_a cave_n under_o ground_n wherein_o they_o lay_v it_o up_o safe_a both_o from_o robber_n and_o sudden_a incursion_n of_o enemy_n at_o clesch_n near_o toopolchan_n when_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n make_v their_o inroad_n in_o the_o last_o war_n the_o people_n retire_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o such_o cavity_n but_o some_o turk_n speak_v schlavonian_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o coast_n be_v clear_a and_o the_o enemy_n go_v and_o so_o tempt_v they_o out_o of_o their_o holes_n they_o be_v unfortunate_o deceive_v into_o captivity_n and_o carry_v away_o into_o remote_a country_n never_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o again_o there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o deer_n hare_n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n great_a store_n of_o sheep_n which_o in_o divers_a place_n have_v long_a spiral_n horn_n and_o very_o long_o curl_a wool_n and_o ox_n in_o great_a number_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v they_o send_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o yearly_a into_o italy_n germany_n and_o other_o part_n and_o it_o be_v
subterraneous_a water_n find_v vent_n over-flowed_n the_o neighbour_n plain_n we_o come_v afterward_o to_o egribugia_n where_o we_o again_o leave_v the_o plain_n and_o travel_v over_o high_a rocky_a hill_n to_o sariggio●e_v whence_o pass_v through_o the_o river_n injecora_fw-la we_o come_v to_o sarvitza_n a_o note_a place_n build_v partly_o upon_o a_o hill_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o plain_a the_o christian_n live_v most_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n the_o turk_n in_o the_o low_a there_o be_v also_o a_o castle_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o go_v through_o a_o passage_n cut_v through_o the_o rock_n like_v to_o a_o great_a gate_n and_o a_o small_a river_n pass_v also_o through_o it_o which_o make_v a_o fast_o pass_v and_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o this_o country_n which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o la_fw-fr chiusa_n in_o the_o julian_n alps_n between_o vensone_n and_o ponteva_n which_o passage_n the_o venetian_n shut_v up_o every_o night_n we_o take_v notice_n also_o in_o our_o journey_n of_o the_o first_o turkish_n moschea_n which_o be_v build_v in_o these_o part_n upon_o that_o place_n where_o the_o turk_n first_o rest_v after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o strong_a castle_n and_o passage_n of_o sarvitza_n here_o we_o also_o pass_v by_o a_o hill_n of_o a_o fine_a red_a earth_n whereof_o they_o make_v pot_n and_o vessel_n like_o those_o of_o portugal_n earth_n which_o be_v of_o esteem_n all_o about_o these_o part_n we_o proceed_v over_o dangerous_a rock_n in_o narrow_a hang_a way_n still_o on_o horseback_n although_o we_o have_v little_a pleasure_n to_o look_v down_o the_o precipice_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o see_v the_o carcase_n of_o horse_n in_o some_o place_n which_o have_v fall_v down_o and_o break_v their_o neck_n afterward_o we_o have_v the_o mount_n olympus_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n till_o we_o come_v to_o alessone_n or_o alesswn_n a_o considerable_a place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o greek_a monastery_n and_o monk_n 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a_o colony_n of_o asiatic_n in_o it_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o turkish_a great_a action_n have_v be_v perform_v hereabout_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n particular_o by_o regillianus_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o trebellius_n pollio_n that_o he_o win_v so_o many_o battle_n and_o carry_v on_o such_o mighty_a thing_n at_o scupi_n that_o he_o deserve_v a_o triumph_n hereabout_o also_o stand_v paraecopolis_n and_o vlpianum_n the_o sanziack_n of_o this_o place_n be_v under_o the_o begle●beg_n of_o rumelia_n or_o graecia_n a_o trade_n be_v drive_v from_o hence_o to_o belgrade_n and_o to_o thessalonica_n or_o salonichi_n and_o many_o other_o place_n i_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a concern_v this_o city_n because_o geographer_n pass_v it_o over_o in_o a_o few_o word_n and_o i_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o any_o who_o have_v be_v at_o it_o from_o hence_o we_o travel_v to_o catshanich_n a_o fortress_n that_o command_v the_o passage_n b_o 'tween_o the_o hill_n and_o afterward_o advance_v so_o far_o as_o to_o enter_v the_o famous_a plain_n of_o cossova_n in_o bulgaria_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v campus_n merulae_fw-la a_o plain_n not_o very_o much_o exceed_v lincoln_n heath_n yet_o the_o stage_n of_o great_a action_n here_o the_o great_a christian_a army_n that_o be_v ever_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n in_o europe_n consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n under_o lazarus_n despot_n of_o servia_n fight_v with_o the_o force_n of_o amurah_n the_o first_o and_o lose_v the_o day_n in_o which_o battle_n lazarus_n be_v slay_v and_o amurah_n view_v the_o dead_a body_n be_v stab_v by_o michael_n cobilovitz_n a_o christian_a soldier_n leave_v for_o dead_a in_o the_o field_n amurah_n have_v in_o these_o plain_n a_o memorial_n monument_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o that_o part_n be_v call_v the_o field_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n in_o the_o same_o plain_n be_v also_o fight_v that_o remarkable_a battle_n between_o hunniades_n and_o mahomet_n for_o three_o day_n together_o where_o hunniades_n have_v very_o unequal_a force_n be_v at_o last_o overthrow_v we_o proceed_v forward_o to_o prestina_fw-la a_o good_a town_n and_o where_o we_o expect_v good_a accommodation_n but_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o fair_a room_n we_o find_v a_o man_n lie_v down_o in_o it_o sick_a of_o the_o plague_n so_o we_o consult_v our_o safety_n and_o stay_v not_o long_o and_o have_v a_o gipsy_n to_o our_o guide_n we_o travel_v through_o a_o country_n thin_o inhabit_v but_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o be_v much_o refresh_v with_o fair_a cornelion_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v also_o by_o a_o hot_a bath_n a_o little_a on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o bath_n be_v a_o arch_a room_n well_o build_v and_o very_o refresh_v unto_o traveller_n it_o have_v a_o red_a sediment_n and_o be_v impregnate_v with_o
to_o conduct_v we_o and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o stop_v he_o whereupon_o the_o cadih_n say_v the_o chiaus_n must_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o journey_n nor_o the_o postmaster_n be_v unconsidered_a and_o so_o present_o call_v for_o the_o post-master_n book_n and_o with_o his_o pen_n make_v of_o a_o reed_n set_v down_o a_o sultanine_a to_o be_v allow_v he_o in_o his_o account_n to_o the_o tefterdar_n and_o bid_v we_o good_a morrow_n and_o wish_v we_o a_o good_a journey_n in_o the_o european_a turkish_a dominion_n which_o i_o pass_v i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n for_o except_v great_a city_n or_o where_o the_o soldiery_n reside_v they_o be_v general_o all_o christian_n whereof_o the_o great_a body_n be_v of_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o live_v patient_o under_o the_o turkish_a toleration_n if_o there_o shall_v happen_v any_o considerable_a commotion_n among_o the_o turkish_a power_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a 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think_v or_o fear_v if_o he_o who_o put_v bound_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o say_v hither_o thou_o shall_v come_v and_o no_o further_o do_v not_o out_o of_o his_o great_a mer●y_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o further_a incursion_n they_o may_v probable_o obtain_v and_o conserve_v a_o far_o large_a empire_n and_o even_o all_o europe_n unto_o the_o western_a ocean_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v unsatisfy_v with_o their_o present_a bound_n and_o look_v beyond_o hungaria_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o say_v we_o must_v in_o due_a time_n come_v to_o beatch_v for_o so_o they_o call_v vienna_n and_o try_v our_o fortune_n again_o at_o this_o day_n the_o star_n and_o half-moon_n be_v above_o the_o cross_n upon_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n stephen_n in_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n his_o imperial_a city_n of_o vienna_n and_o it_o grieve_v i_o to_o see_v in_o all_o the_o confine_n a_o sort_n of_o cross_n which_o our_o herald_n do_v not_o dream_v of_o which_o be_v a_o cross_n lunate_v after_o this_o manner_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o they_o testify_v their_o christianity_n so_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o turkish_a power_n a_o cross_n with_o halfmoon_n set_v over_o the_o church_n in_o the_o country_n which_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n the_o star_n and_o half-moon_n upon_o the_o steeple_n of_o st._n stephen_n church_n at_o vienna_n le●pold_n stadt_fw-mi pag●●_n a_o journey_n from_o komara_n or_o gomorrah_n to_o the_o mine-towns_a in_o hungary_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o vienna_n be_v at_o komara_n and_o have_v satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n as_o far_o that_o way_n as_o the_o christian_a dominion_n extend_v i_o pursue_v my_o intention_n of_o seeilng_v the_o copper_n silver_n and_o gold_n mine_n in_o hungary_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o return_v again_o to_o presburg_n so_o far_o about_o to_o get_v into_o the_o road_n towards_o they_o i_o attempt_v a_o near_a passage_n although_o there_o be_v few_o who_o go_v that_o way_n and_o therefore_o i_o travel_v along_o the_o north_n shore_n of_o the_o island_n of_o schut_n till_o i_o come_v to_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n waag_n and_o danube_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o to_o a_o fortification_n raise_v since_o the_o last_o war_n call_v gutta_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o marish_a ground_n between_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o waag_n and_o the_o swartz_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o newheusel_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v from_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o church_n at_o gutta_n and_o can_v distinguish_v the_o building_n within_o it_o as_o the_o bassa_n pala●e_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o presburg_n the_o church_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n the_o tower_n to_o the_o mask_n and_o other_o but_o this_o nearness_n to_o newheusel_n prove_v not_o only_o dangerous_a but_o destructive_a to_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1685._o after_o that_o the_o turk_n have_v send_v great_a recruit_n from_o buda_n ●or_a the_o count_n of_o zabor_n have_v burn_v the_o suburb_n of_o newheusel_n and_o take_v several_a prisoner_n the_o turk_n to_o revenge_v it_o make_v a_o excursion_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o gutta_n and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n their_o boat_n here_o be_v of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o venture_v themselves_o and_o pass_v the_o great_a river_n with_o they_o in_o this_o fort_n be_v 130_o man_n command_v by_o captain_n mathias_n fruhwurdt_n from_o hence_o by_o forchatz_n we_o come_v to_o schella_n where_o there_o be_v another_o fort_n build_v to_o hinder_v the_o turk_n from_o pass_v the_o river_n waag_n for_o hereabout_o th●_n tartar_n break_v over_o burn_v and_o ruin_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o in_o the_o late_a war_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o remain_v still_o desolate_a at_o half_a a_o mile_n distance_n from_o this_o place_n be_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o burn_v like_o solfaterra_n by_o 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late_o burn_v by_o the_o turk_n count_n forchatz_n have_v a_o handsome_a castle_n here_o and_o a_o large_a house_n in_o the_o town_n whereof_o i_o take_v the_o draught_n the_o lutheran_n have_v also_o a_o school_n or_o college_n here_o but_o ruin_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n pay_v yearly_o eight_o hungarische_n almost_o four_o penny_n of_o our_o money_n for_o every_o head_n whether_o of_o man_n woman_n child_n sheep_n ox_n or_o horse_n the_o child_n be_v educate_v to_o hardship_n and_o the_o woman_n seldom_o marry_v twice_o they_o bathe_v much_o and_o use_v sweat_v naked_a in_o stove_n hold_v their_o foot_n in_o warm_a water_n they_o use_v cupping-glass_n also_o very_o much_o and_o scarification_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o franciscan_n be_v only_o twelve_o friar_n leave_v and_o the_o roman_a christian_n in_o these_o part_n have_v few_o other_o priest_n but_o monk_n two_o hungarian_a mile_n from_o friestat_fw-mi lie_v banca_n where_o in_o a_o low_a ground_n near_o the_o river_n be_v fifteen_o bath_n into_o three_o of_o which_o the_o river-water_n be_v now_o enter_v the_o river_n waag_n continual_o wear_v out_o its_o bank_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o rapid_a course_n twenty_o year_n since_o there_o be_v also_o hot_a bath_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o the_o cold_a stream_n these_o bath_n leave_v a_o white_a sediment_n in_o all_o place_n and_o thing_fw-mi copper_n and_o silver_n immediate_o as_o black_a as_o ink_n hard_o by_o these_o bath_n be_v a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o chalk_n which_o be_v very_o please_v to_o behold_v the_o chalk_n be_v of_o all_o colour_n except_o green_a and_o the_o colour_n so_o fine_o mix_v as_o a_o paint_n or_o marble_n paper_n do_v not_o equal_v it_o we_o be_v
copper_n and_o silver_n have_v 7_o 15_o of_o silver_n and_o 8_o 15_o of_o copper_n be_v in_o a_o minute_n time_n turn_v from_o a_o white_a into_o a_o dark_a yellow_a and_o soon_o after_o become_v black_a it_o give_v a_o fine_a green_a colour_n to_o the_o moss_n and_o plant_n which_o it_o wash_v and_o leave_v often_o a_o scum_n upon_o they_o of_o a_o purple_a mix_v with_o white_a as_o it_o run_v from_o the_o springhead_n it_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o sulphur_n river_n in_o the_o way_n from_o tivoli_n to_o rome_n but_o be_v not_o so_o strange_a or_o stink_v nor_o do_v it_o incrustate_n its_o bank_n the_o spring_n head_n be_v also_o considerable_a in_o regard_n that_o it_o rise_v under_o a_o rocky_a hill_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o entrance_n and_o i_o pass_v to_o it_o about_o the_o length_n of_o forty_o yard_n through_o a_o arch_a passage_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v also_o a_o natural_a stove_n as_o that_o of_o tritola_n and_o baiae_n make_v by_o the_o hot_a 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and_o cover_v with_o a_o handsome_a cupola_n and_o a_o lantern_n the_o water_n be_v very_o clear_a in_o the_o stream_n of_o this_o bath_n i_o have_v often_o colour_a money_n black_a without_o touch_v the_o water_n yet_o the_o water_n itself_o be_v once_o cold_a change_n not_o the_o colour_n of_o metal_n although_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o it_o the_o hot_a of_o these_o bath_n have_v not_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o queen_n bath_n at_o bath_n in_o england_n they_o use_v no_o guide_n as_o with_o we_o but_o direct_v themselves_o with_o a_o short_a turn_v staff_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o very_o good_a company_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o accommodation_n at_o no_o dear_a rate_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v who_o i_o have_v accompany_v to_o these_o bath_n as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o love_n give_v i_o a_o gempskugel_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o excrescence_n upon_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o wild_a goat_n of_o tyrol_n and_o high_o cry_v up_o in_o germany_n for_o a_o signal_n remedy_n 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marish_a ground_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a country_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o two_o wall_n the_o one_o very_o low_a the_o other_o seem_v not_o strong_a yet_o as_o they_o tell_v i_o at_o one_o time_n the_o turk_n can_v not_o take_v it_o but_o leave_v it_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v take_v something_o out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o take_v the_o prong_a or_o whipping-post_n and_o carry_v it_o unto_o constantinople_n and_o at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a storm_v it_o seven_o time_n in_o one_o day_n and_o be_v every_o time_n repulse_v at_o this_o place_n count_n peter_n serini_n and_o frangipani_n be_v behead_v as_o be_v chief_a contriver_n in_o the_o hungarian_a revolt_n from_o hence_o through_o the_o plain_n we_o come_v to_o mount_n simeren_n pass_v by_o newkirckel_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n with_o a_o little_a red_a pinnacle_n which_o they_o say_v be_v build_v by_o a_o english_a king_n i_o suppose_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o austria_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n who_o ransom_n build_v the_o old_a wall_n of_o vienna_n mount_v simeren_n be_v a_o part_n of_o mount_n cetius_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o lie_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n which_o make_v the_o boundary_a between_o austria_n and_o styria_n the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v steep_a and_o stony_a so_o that_o sometime_o it_o take_v twenty_o four_o horse_n or_o ox_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o cart_n or_o coach_n we_o lodge_v at_o schotwien_n or_o schadtwien_n a_o strange_a town_n seat_v between_o rock_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o house_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v inaccessible_a but_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o look_v over_o the_o plain_n serve_v for_o watch-tower_n this_o be_v a_o close_a strong_a place_n and_o call_v by_o some_o claustra_fw-la austriae_fw-la have_v the_o mountain_n on_o each_o 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consider_v the_o country_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a piazza_n another_o town_n of_o this_o name_n i_o have_v see_v before_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n leyta_n and_o for_o distinction_n call_v prug_n upon_o the_o leyta_n so_o forward_o by_o luheim_n where_o the_o staple_n of_o iron_n be_v i_o come_v to_o knitelfeldt_n and_o judenburg_n still_o nigh_o to_o the_o river_n mur_n the_o next_o day_n to_o hundtsmark_n and_o newmark_n then_o to_o freisach_n which_o some_o think_v to_o have_v be_v virunum_n other_o vacorium_fw-la in_o sight_n of_o altenhofn_n the_o castle_n of_o itrowitz_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o tottenbrun_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n then_o to_o st._n veit_n or_o st._n faith_n former_o
the_o chief_a city_n of_o carinthia_n seat_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n glan_n and_o wunich_n it_o be_v wall_v about_o have_v six_o church_n in_o it_o a_o piazza_n also_o and_o in_o the_o same_o a_o remarkable_a fountain_n with_o a_o laver_n or_o basin_n of_o white_a marble_n make_v out_o of_o one_o stone_n which_o be_v five_o of_o my_o fathom_n in_o circumference_n this_o noble_a antiquity_n be_v bring_v from_o saal_n or_o zolfeldt_n a_o place_n not_o far_o off_o and_o abound_v with_o roman_a antiquity_n in_o sight_n of_o vitopolis_n or_o st._n veit_n there_o be_v four_o remarkable_a hill_n as_o the_o hill_n of_o st._n veit_n st._n vlrick_n st._n laurence_n and_o st._n helena_n with_o a_o chapel_n upon_o each_o of_o they_o to_o all_o these_o upon_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v in_o devotion_n on_o foot_n although_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o they_o must_v travel_v above_o thirty_o english_a mile_n we_o stay_v at_o st._n veit_n and_o have_v the_o divertisement_n of_o a_o latin_a comedy_n at_o the_o franciscan_a convent_n it_o be_v in_o may_n when_o the_o high_a hill_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n but_o the_o low_a be_v all_o green_a full_a of_o fir_n and_o larch-tree_n it_o thunder_v and_o lighten_v very_o much_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o begin_v they_o ring_v their_o bell_n many_o here_o have_v great_a throat_n some_o as_o big_a as_o their_o head_n many_o be_v blind_a divers_a dumb_a and_o fool_n withal_o without_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o voice_n their_o wit_n or_o be_v otherwise_o oppress_v by_o their_o great_a throat_n many_o of_o they_o cover_v their_o throat_n which_o otherwise_o be_v very_o ill_o complexioned_a in_o cold_a weather_n man_n and_o woman_n have_v they_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n which_o live_v well_o drink_v wine_n and_o good_a beer_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o they_o i_o see_v big_a throat_n in_o these_o part_n than_o any_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o alpine_a part_n of_o savoy_n st._n veit_n who_o name_n this_o place_n bear_v be_v a_o zealous_a christian_a who_o labour_v much_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o these_o part_n and_o be_v persecute_v under_o dioclesian_n many_o church_n and_o town_n do_v carry_v his_o name_n in_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o people_n have_v a_o opinion_n of_o st._n veit_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o dace_a disease_n call_v chorea_fw-la sancti_fw-la viti_n from_o hence_o we_o travel_v to_o saal_n or_o solua_n ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o map_n of_o wolfgangus_n lazius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o colonia_n soluensis_n a_o field_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v call_v ager_n soluensis_n or_o zolfeldt_n a_o place_n very_o fruitful_a in_o antiquity_n many_o whereof_o have_v be_v carry_v into_o other_o part_n in_o this_o field_n i_o see_v that_o much_o speak_v of_o antiquity_n of_o the_o king_n chair_n it_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n set_v together_o in_o 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the_o tomb_n of_o modestus_n a_o companion_n of_o s._n veit_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a monument_n and_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n here_o that_o the_o tomb_n have_v remove_v itself_o about_o a_o yard_n near_o unto_o the_o altar_n than_o where_o it_o be_v first_o place_v on_o the_o church_n wall_n be_v many_o old_a roman_a antiquity_n of_o good_a basso_n relievo_fw-la which_o be_v first_o take_v out_o of_o zolfeldt_n those_o which_o i_o chiefl_o observe_v be_v these_o a_o chariot_n with_o two_o horse_n a_o chariot_n and_o a_o man_n in_o it_o a_o wolf_n lick_v of_o fruit_n fall_v from_o a_o tree_n hector_n fasten_v unto_o the_o chariot_n of_o achilles_n as_o he_o be_v draw_v about_o troy_n four_o fair_a head_n unto_o the_o middle_n two_o wolf_n each_o hold_v a_o horn_n and_o a_o cup_n between_o they_o out_o of_o which_o shoot_v a_o vine_n with_o leave_n and_o grape_n this_o be_v over_o the_o porch_n within_o the_o porch_n be_v a_o cupid_n hold_v of_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n romulus_n and_o remus_n suck_v of_o a_o wolf_n two_o figure_n over_o the_o crucisix_n by_o saint_n christopher_n with_o some_o other_o all_o which_o zolfeldt_n afford_v where_o i_o also_o see_v many_o inscription_n one_o upon_o a_o stone_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o church_n be_v this_o herculi_n e._n eponae_fw-la aug._n pro_fw-la salute_n imp._n caes._n m._n aur._n antonini_n pi1_n fe_o licis_fw-la invicti_fw-la also_o divers_a roman_a coin_n of_o copper_n and_o silver_n find_v in_o these_o part_n and_o i_o bring_v away_o a_o medal_n of_o trajan_n in_o gold_n from_o thence_o we_o come_v to_o clagenfurt_n or_o claudia_n of_o old_a which_o be_v at_o present_a the_o chief_a town_n in_o carinthia_n a_o fair_a four_o square_a town_n enclose_v with_o a_o handsome_a wall_n the_o rampart_n be_v very_o broad_a at_o each_o corner_n there_o be_v a_o bastion_n and_o one_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o curtain_n the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o uniform_a as_o well_o as_o the_o work_n there_o 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teutonick_n broda_n before_o mention_v a_o considerable_a good_a town_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o prag_n or_o prague_n the_o capital_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n seem_v to_o enclose_v the_o great_a circuit_n of_o ground_n of_o any_o i_o have_v see_v in_o germany_n but_o the_o hill_n and_o void_a space_n within_o it_o take_v up_o a_o large_a tract_n and_o therein_o it_o be_v like_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n muldau_n by_o the_o bohemian_n name_v vltave_v a_o large_a rapid_a river_n arise_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o bohemia_n and_o before_o it_o arrive_v at_o prague_n receive_v the_o river_n sarsua_n and_o the_o watta_n into_o it_o and_o northward_o of_o prague_n the_o river_n egra_n and_o join_v with_o the_o elbe_n this_o great_a place_n consist_v of_o three_o town_n name_v the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o kleine_n seitten_v or_o lesser_a town_n the_o old_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n muldau_n be_v very_o populous_a full_a of_o building_n private_a and_o public_a very_o considerable_a in_o this_o part_n be_v also_o the_o university_n wherein_o be_v great_a number_n of_o student_n and_o scholar_n there_o be_v but_o one_o university_n in_o bohemia_n many_o person_n also_o resort_v thither_o from_o other_o country_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a what_o be_v report_v of_o the_o number_n of_o scholar_n in_o prague_n in_o former_a age_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o divers_a author_n and_o lewis_n du_fw-fr may_n councillor_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenburg_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v at_o present_a scarce_o so_o many_o student_n in_o all_o germany_n as_o there_o be_v at_o prague_n in_o the_o year_n 1409._o when_o they_o reckon_v above_o forty_o thousand_o under_o the_o rectorship_n of_o john_n huss_n charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n found_v the_o university_n of_o prague_n give_v equal_a privilege_n to_o the_o bohemian_n polander_n and_o german_n and_o when_o he_o will_v retrench_v his_o favour_n towards_o stranger_n there_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o a_o week_n time_n twenty_o four_o thousand_o scholar_n and_o a_o little_a after_o sixteen_o thousand_o whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v there_o be_v more_o scholar_n in_o prague_n than_o other_o person_n in_o some_o great_a citi_fw-la s._n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o old_a town_n divers_a college_n and_o cloister_n the_o jesuit_n have_v a_o fair_a handsome_a college_n near_o unto_o the_o bridge_n but_o the_o building_n of_o the_o old_a town_n be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a town_n the_o new_a town_n be_v large_a and_o together_o with_o the_o river_n encompass_n the_o old_a and_o be_v divide_v from_o it_o by_o a_o large_a trench_n or_o ditch_n into_o which_o they_o can_v let_v in_o the_o river_n the_o irish_a have_v a_o cloister_n of_o franciscan_n near_o unto_o a_o old_a tower_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o old_a town_n the_o jesuit_n have_v also_o begin_v a_o large_a cloister_n which_o if_o finish_v according_a to_o its_o beginning_n and_o design_n will_v be_v very_o spacious_a and_o noble_a they_o be_v now_o make_v bastion_n about_o the_o town_n at_o one_o end_n thereof_o there_o be_v also_o a_o citadel_n but_o not_o finish_v at_o wisseraht_n or_o wissegrade_v former_o libussa_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o of_o the_o famous_a princess_n libussa_n the_o daughter_n of_o crocus_n and_o wife_n unto_o primislaus_n the_o kleine_n seitten_v or_o lesser_a prague_n far_o exceed_v the_o other_o for_o pleasantness_n and_o beauty_n of_o building_n and_o fair_a palace_n this_o part_n lie_v westward_o of_o the_o river_n muldau_n which_o between_o this_o and_o the_o old_a town_n be_v passable_a by_o a_o strong_a stone-bridge_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o great_a arch_n be_v about_o seventeen_o hundred_o loot_z long_o and_o thirty_o five_o foot_n broad_a and_o two_o open_a gate_n under_o two_o high_a tower_n of_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o town_n lie_v high_a and_o upon_o the_o hill_n stand_v hratschin_n or_o upper_a prague_n and_o a_o summer_n house_n of_o the_o emperor_n beside_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o by_o it_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n veit_n first_o build_v by_o st._n wenceslaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n 923._o from_o whence_o the_o town_n and_o river_n be_v best_a view_v in_o this_o church_n be_v divers_a old_a monument_n for_o great_a person_n as_o for_o pogiebrachius_fw-la a_o bohemian_a king_n wenc●slaus_n rodolphus_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o four_o ladislaus_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o other_o archduke_n and_o emperor_n there_o be_v also_o many_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o colaredo_n be_v exceed_o neat_a though_o small_a but_o i_o be_v most_o please_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o count_n wallensteyn_n duke_n of_o friedland_n general_n unto_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o who_o be_v suspect_v to_o usurp_v that_o kingdom_n be_v afterward_o kill_v at_o egra_n this_o palace_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o hundred_o house_n purposely_o pluck_v down_o to_o make_v room_n for_o it_o wherein_o the_o hall_n be_v large_a the_o garden_n handsome_a upon_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o manage_v horse_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o a_o fishpond_n in_o another_o part_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a aviary_n with_o a_o garden_n and_o tree_n in_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o aviary_n of_o prince_n doria_n at_o genoa_n which_o be_v eightpace_n long_o and_o eighteen_o broad_a the_o stable_a be_v large_a and_o worth_a the_o see_n wherein_o there_o be_v
a_o marble_n pillar_n between_o each_o horse_n and_o for_o every_o horse_n there_o be_v place_v in_o a_o niche_n of_o the_o wall_n a_o rack_n of_o steel_n and_o manger_n of_o marble_n and_o over_o his_o head_n hang_v a_o picture_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o big_a as_o the_o life_n with_o his_o name_n under_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o observe_v that_o a_o bay-horse_n have_v for_o his_o name_n monte_fw-fr d'oro_fw-es a_o mare_n bel_n a_o donna_n another_o espagnoletta_n and_o his_o most_o belove_a horse_n be_v name_v master_n queride_v some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o best_a high_a german_n be_v speak_v in_o this_o part_n of_o prague_n and_o there_o live_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a person_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o their_o language_n be_v better_a than_o ordinary_a but_o the_o common_a language_n of_o bohemia_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a though_o very_o many_o speak_v also_o high_a dutch_a as_o we_o find_v in_o all_o our_o passage_n through_o that_o country_n koningsmark_n be_v with_o his_o force_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n a_o discontent_a colonel_n of_o the_o imperialist_n come_v unto_o he_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v surprise_v hratschin_n and_o the_o lesser_a side_n of_o prague_n which_o he_o sudden_o attempt_v and_o so_o successful_o that_o he_o surprise_v many_o officer_n and_o old_a colaredo_n in_o his_o bed_n get_v so_o great_a a_o booty_n that_o he_o can_v scarce_o carry_v it_o away_o a_o part_n of_o prague_n be_v inhabit_v by_o jew_n and_o call_v the_o jew_n town_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o they_o and_o many_o rich_a as_o trade_v in_o all_o commodity_n and_o have_v good_a skill_n in_o jewel_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n in_o bohemia_n i_o buy_v some_o bohemian_a topaz_n of_o they_o neat_o cut_v and_o well-figured_n and_o some_o which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o clear_a be_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o dollar_n during_o my_o s●ay_n here_o i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v salute_v johannes_n marcus_n marci_n a_o famous_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n of_o prague_n and_o also_o to_o have_v induce_v he_o to_o a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o royal_a society_n but_o i_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v this_o world_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o these_o and_o other_o part_n many_o here_o do_v speak_v still_o of_o john_n huss_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n and_o i_o have_v see_v silver_n medal_n of_o they_o they_o be_v sure_o very_o notable_a man_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o what_o aeneas_n silvius_n or_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o say_v of_o they_o johannes_n aetate_fw-la major_n &_o authoritate_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la &_o ●acundi●_n superior_a hiero●ymus_n pertul●runt_fw-la ambo_fw-la constanti_fw-la animo_fw-la necem_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la epulum_fw-la invitati_fw-la ad_fw-la incendium_fw-la properarunt_fw-la nullam_fw-la emittentes_fw-la vocem_fw-la quae_fw-la miseri_fw-la animi_fw-la posset_n ●erre_fw-la ind_z cium_o ubi_fw-la ardere_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la hym●um_fw-la cecinere_fw-la quem_fw-la vix_fw-la ●lamma_fw-la &_o fragor_fw-la ignis_fw-la intercipere_fw-la potuit_fw-la nemo_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la tam_fw-la forti_fw-la animo_fw-la mo_z tem_fw-la pertulisse_fw-la tradi●ur_fw-la ●uam_fw-la isti_fw-la incendium_fw-la in_o hist_o bohemica_fw-la john_n be_v of_o great_a year_n and_o authority_n jerome_n of_o more_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n both_o of_o they_o endure_v their_o death_n with_o great_a constancy_n and_o go_v unto_o the_o fire_n as_o though_o invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o burn_v they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n which_o the_o flame_n and_o fire_n can_v scarce_o intercept_v none_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n endure_v their_o death_n with_o such_o a_o courageous_a mind_n as_o these_o the_o fire_n the_o same_o author_n compare_v prague_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n in_o tuscany_n wherefore_o have_v see_v both_o place_n i_o can_v omit_v to_o say_v something_o i_o have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n and_o of_o prague_n from_o the_o church_n of_o st_n veit_n upon_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o lesser_a town_n prague_n seem_v to_o my_o eye_n to_o contain_v a_o far_o great_a circuit_n than_o florence_n it_o seem_v also_o more_o populous_a and_o to_o exceed_v it_o very_o much_o in_o the_o number_n of_o people_n the_o street_n large_a and_o the_o window_n of_o palace_n and_o fair_a house_n be_v of_o glass_n look_v not_o so_o tatter'd_o as_o the_o ragged_a paper_n window_n of_o florence_n the_o river_n arno_n which_o run_v through_o florence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o muldau_n at_o prague_n have_v run_v about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o its_o head_n the_o large_a massy_a long_a stone-bridge_n exceed_v any_o of_o if_o not_o all_o the_o four_o bridge_n of_o florence_n the_o emperor_n palace_n also_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v very_o stately_a but_o as_o for_o the_o well-paved_n street_n of_o florence_n the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n with_o black_a and_o white_a marble_n with_o a_o cupola_n second_v only_o to_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o incomparable_a chapel_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o the_o duke_n gallery_n and_o rarity_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o prague_n which_o answer_v they_o at_o wissenberg_n or_o the_o white_a hill_n near_o prague_n that_o decide_v battle_n be_v fight_v novemb_n 8_o 1620._o between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o which_o such_o a_o deep_a blow_n unto_o the_o protestant_a party_n wherein_o so_o many_o of_o frederick_n force_n be_v slay_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n in_o their_o flight_n wherein_o also_o that_o famous_a commander_n papenheim_n be_v find_v lie_v among_o the_o dead_a who_o notwitstanding_n die_v not_o of_o his_o wound_n but_o be_v reserve_v to_o end_v his_o day_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o lutzen_n from_o prague_n i_o design_v to_o pass_v by_o water_n down_o the_o muldau_n which_o unite_v with_o the_o elbe_n about_o melni●k_n and_o so_o down_o the_o el●e_n unto_o hamburg_n but_o the_o winter_n advance_v and_o the_o wether_n prove_v cold_a the_o boat_n do_v not_o go_v as_o in_o summer_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v my_o journey_n by_o land_n and_o leave_v prague_n and_o the_o muldau_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n i_o pass_v the_o first_o day_n to_o zagethal_a the_o next_o to_o weluerne_v and_o so_o to_o budin_n and_o labasitz_n upon_o the_o elbe_n have_v pass_v over_o the_o egra_n a_o considerable_a river_n arise_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o egra_n and_o at_o last_o run_v into_o the_o elbe_n the_o next_o by_o the_o castle_n of_o kriegstein_n or_o warrestone_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a steep_a rock_n i_o come_v to_o ausig_n a_o small_a city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o elbe_n have_v little_a remarkable_a in_o it_o like_o many_o other_o small_a city_n of_o bohemia_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o nolndorff_n where_o we_o lodge_v upon_o mount_n kninsberg_n the_o day_n after_o we_o enter_v into_o misnia_n pass_v by_o peterswald_n and_o hellendorff_n the_o first_o village_n in_o misnia_n and_o kisibel_n where_o be_v iron_n mine_n about_o eighteen_o fathomsdeep_a and_o iron_n work_v we_o now_o understand_v that_o bohemia_n be_v a_o large_a country_n than_o we_o expect_v it_o lie_v round_o and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v three_o day_n postage_n over_o other_o that_o the_o diameter_n extend_v two_o hundred_o mile_n from_o igla_n upon_o the_o confine_n unto_o hellendorff_n it_o take_v i_o nine_o day_n journey_n in_o november_n by_o coach_n not_o reckon_v the_o time_n i_o stay_v at_o prague_n in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v very_o ill_a passage_n and_o so_o rude_o mend_v with_o great_a tree_n lay_v side_n by_o side_n that_o they_o be_v often_o very_o troublesome_a to_o pass_v we_o travel_v afterward_o towards_o dresden_n in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n wherein_o be_v many_o deer_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o way_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o pilnitz_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o seat_v high_a i_o can_v not_o but_o cast_v a_o eye_n on_o the_o rock_n behind_o we_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o bohemia_n which_o look_v like_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o former_o enclose_v bohemia_n which_o country_n be_v describe_v with_o a_o forest_n or_o wood_n round_o about_o it_o but_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o real_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o wood_n round_o about_o it_o as_o be_v common_o set_v forth_o in_o map_n only_a both_o within_o and_o also_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o border_n there_o be_v great_a wood_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v
wherein_o their_o manner_n of_o hunt_v and_o work_v may_v be_v observe_v a_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o hatch_n of_o which_o be_v writing_n or_o write_v and_o contain_v the_o story_n of_o his_o passion_n bever_n take_v in_o the_o river_n elbe_n a_o picture_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o innocent_n do_v by_o albert_n durer_n picture_n of_o divers_a strange_a fowl_n a_o greenland_n boat_n the_o skin_n of_o white_a bear_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o other_o beast_n and_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o garter_n of_o a_o english_a bride_n with_o the_o story_n of_o it_o of_o the_o fashion_n in_o england_n for_o the_o brideman_n to_o take_v it_o off_o and_o wear_v it_o in_o their_o hat_n which_o seem_v so_o strange_a to_o the_o german_n that_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v it_o to_o they_o by_o assure_v they_o that_o i_o have_v divers_a time_n wear_v such_o a_o garter_n myself_o leave_v this_o busy_a and_o trade_a city_n of_o leipsick_a i_o direct_v my_o journey_n unto_o magdeburg_n 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body_n of_o st._n luke_n the_o
a_o populous_a place_n and_o of_o good_a accommodation_n pischeria_n through_o which_o the_o river_n mincius_n pass_v and_o last_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a sirmio_n upon_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o run_v into_o the_o lake_n where_o stand_v former_o the_o belove_a please_a villa_n of_o catullus_n peninsularum_fw-la sirmio_n insularumque_fw-la ocelle_n etc._n etc._n the_o best_a fish_n in_o this_o lake_n be_v the_o eel_n the_o trout_n and_o a_o fish_n peculiar_a to_o it_o call_v a_o carpione_n which_o be_v think_v to_o delight_n in_o some_o particular_a earth_n soil_n or_o mineral_n at_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o see_v that_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o live_v and_o thrive_v in_o any_o other_o place_n after_o the_o negligent_a reign_n of_o gallienus_n when_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n spring_v up_o and_o the_o remote_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v the_o almain_n make_v use_v of_o this_o seasonable_a opportunity_n and_o break_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n the_o succeed_a emperor_n flavius_n claudius_n make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n and_o at_o length_n overthrow_v they_o total_o near_o this_o lake_n of_o benacus_n baldus_n mons_fw-la baldus_n or_o monte_fw-fr baldo_n near_o verona_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o considerable_a hill_n for_o plant_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n of_o all_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o calderian_a bath_n be_v a_o further_a ease_n and_o convenience_n to_o this_o ancient_a city_n verona_n be_v call_v verona_n nobile_fw-la and_o verona_n antica_fw-la and_o very_o ancient_a it_o be_v without_o doubt_n for_o just_o in_o say_v express_o that_o the_o old_a gaul_n build_v milan_n como_n breseia_n verona_n bergamo_n trent_n and_o vicenza_n and_o livy_n most_o particular_o that_o the_o gaul_n possess_v themselves_o of_o those_o place_n where_o breseia_n and_o verona_n stand_v at_o present_a but_o our_o modern_a italian_a writer_n who_o be_v very_o unwilling_a that_o these_o spruce_a polite_a city_n shall_v owe_v their_o beginning_n to_o any_o rough_a tramontane_n nation_n be_v very_o eager_a in_o assert_v that_o they_o be_v build_v long_o before_o that_o time_n by_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n but_o allow_v that_o they_o be_v afterward_o possess_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o gaul_n and_o that_o vera_n a_o noble_a old_a tuscan_a lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o place_n and_o call_v it_o verona_n after_o his_o own_o name_n it_o be_v long_o after_o this_o under_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o height_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o it_o this_o city_n shift_v indifferent_o till_o attila_n take_v and_o sack_v it_o and_o when_o divers_a other_o set_v themselves_o up_o for_o emperor_n and_o sovereign_a commander_n as_o ●lybrius_fw-la glycerius_n augustulus_n and_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n and_o turingi_n it_o serve_v first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o till_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n send_v that_o renown_a christian_a prince_n theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n into_o italy_n who_o conquer_v and_o possess_v it_o as_o the_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v verona_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o goth_n till_o totilas_n and_o tevas_n the_o last_o of_o their_o king_n be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o narses_n the_o eunuch_n who_o not_o long_o after_o call_v in_o the_o lombard_n be_v disoblige_v by_o the_o empress_n sophia_n who_o endeavour_v much_o to_o have_v he_o recall_v instigate_v her_o husband_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n against_o he_o and_o send_v he_o word_n after_o all_o his_o glorious_a victory_n and_o service_n for_o they_o that_o she_o will_v make_v he_o come_v home_o like_o a_o eunuch_n as_o he_o be_v and_o spin_v among_o her_o maid_n to_o which_o narses_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o he_o will_v spin_v she_o such_o a_o web_n that_o she_o nor_o all_o her_o maid_n together_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o unravel_v and_o immediate_o send_v to_o alboinus_n the_o valiant_a king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o have_v late_o overthrow_v cunimundas_n king_n of_o the_o gepidae_n and_o have_v take_v his_o fair_a daughter_n rosamund_n to_o wife_n but_o withal_o have_v slay_v the_o king_n her_o father_n and_o make_v a_o drink_a cup_n of_o his_o skull_n alboinus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n possess_v of_o pannonia_n but_o upon_o the_o invitation_n of_o narses_n come_v into_o italy_n with_o his_o whole_a force_n and_o attendant_n and_o take_v all_o the_o country_n call_v former_o gallia_n cisalpina_n and_o begin_v the_o longobardian_n kingdom_n which_o prevail_v in_o italy_n for_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n this_o alboinus_n be_v excessive_o merry_a and_o pleasant_a at_o verona_n where_o he_o have_v place_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n among_o other_o frolic_v he_o make_v poor_a queen_n rosamund_n one_o day_n drink_v out_o of_o her_o father_n skull_n which_o so_o digu_v she_o that_o she_o persuade_v helmichild_n to_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o reward_n of_o which_o action_n she_o promise_v herself_o in_o marriage_n to_o he_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v perform_v they_o have_v hereby_o render_v themselves_o so_o intolerable_o odious_a to_o the_o longobardian_n noble_n and_o people_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v away_o to_o longinus_n the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n wonderful_o enamour_v with_o the_o exquisite_a beauty_n of_o queen_n rosamund_n persuade_v she_o to_o dispatch_v helmichild_n and_o accept_v of_o he_o to_o which_o in_o this_o necessitous_a condition_n she_o soon_o agree_v and_o when_o helmichild_n be_v come_v out_o of_o a_o bath_n and_o call_v for_o drink_n she_o have_v prepare_v such_o a_o high_a poisonous_a draught_n for_o he_o that_o before_o he_o have_v drink_v half_a of_o it_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o lay_v hold_n of_o she_o force_v she_o to_o drink_v the_o other_o half_a whereby_o they_o both_o die_v together_o after_o the_o lombard_n charles_n the_o great_a pipin_n and_o the_o berengarii_n and_o other_o place_v their_o royal_a seat_n here_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o it_o become_v a_o free_a city_n then_o ezzellin_n come_v in_o and_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o next_o to_o he_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o scaliger_n who_o for_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o have_v live_v here_o in_o credit_n and_o repute_n and_o be_v at_o length_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o verona_n which_o they_o hold_v between_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n long_o and_o divers_a of_o their_o high_a raise_a monument_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o street_n of_o this_o city_n antonio_n the_o last_o of_o this_o family_n that_o reign_v here_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o giovanni_n galeazzo_n visconte_n after_o he_o come_v francisco_n di_fw-it carrara_n than_o the_o venetian_n who_o lose_v it_o again_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n but_o in_o conclusion_n in_o the_o year_n 1517._o this_o city_n give_v itself_o up_o total_o to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n under_o which_o they_o live_v happy_o at_o present_a verona_n but_o the_o great_a remarkable_a curiosity_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a antiquity_n in_o verona_n be_v the_o old_a roman_a amphitheatre_n the_o most_o entire_a within_o side_n of_o any_o now_o stand_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n when_o it_o be_v build_v the_o description_n of_o which_o deserve_v a_o volume_n by_o itself_o the_o building_n be_v beyond_o imagination_n glorious_a and_o whoever_o enter_v it_o at_o this_o day_n be_v present_o surprise_v with_o its_o magnificent_a structure_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v a_o cut_n of_o it_o as_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v show_v itself_o when_o it_o be_v first_o build_v and_o entire_a which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o one_o half_o remove_v from_o its_o base_n the_o inside_n of_o the_o other_o half_o will_v have_v appear_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v call_v at_o present_a the_o arena_n it_o be_v prud._n also_o former_o name_v amphitheatrum_fw-la and_o sometime_o cavea_fw-la quid_fw-la pulvis_fw-la caveae_fw-la semper_fw-la funebris_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la amphitheatralis_n spectacula_fw-la tristia_fw-la pompa_fw-la a._n be_v the_o altar_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o arena_n in_o the_o perfect_a centre_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n a_o sacred_a business_n quid_fw-la sanctius_fw-la ara_fw-la quae_fw-la bibit_fw-la egestum_fw-la per_fw-la mystica_fw-la tela_fw-la cruorem_fw-la this_o holy_a altar_n drink_v of_o blood_n by_o mystic_a weapon_n spill_v a_o flood_n this_o be_v dedicate_v to_o diana_n scythica_n to_o saturn_n or_o to_o mars_n deity_n that_o delight_v in_o the_o spill_n of_o human_a blood_n or_o to_o jupiter_n