so_o agitate_a with_o wind_n as_o be_v the_o common_a people_n with_o passion_n they_o be_v blind_a in_o their_o consultation_n and_o more_o blind_a in_o their_o resolution_n and_o with_o incredible_a fickleness_n on_o a_o sudden_a turn_n their_o love_n into_o hatred_n and_o their_o hatred_n into_o love_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v come_v to_o settle_v himself_o in_o hollana_n not_o only_o as_o in_o a_o province_n whereof_o he_o have_v former_o be_v governor_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v still_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o but_o as_o in_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o design_n and_o therefore_o he_o cease_v not_o by_o all_o possible_a art_n to_o foment_n the_o trouble_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v there_o under_o he_o captain_n wibald_n ripert_a be_v governor_n of_o harlem_n bear_v in_o friesland_n and_o who_o depend_v upon_o orange_n more_o by_o the_o subordination_n of_o his_o sense_n then_o of_o his_o office_n this_o man_n assemble_v 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to_o article_n agree_v upon_o or_o promise_n swear_v unto_o be_v yet_o every_o where_o hear_v why_o shall_v not_o we_o of_o harlem_n rather_o do_v as_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n have_v do_v the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n but_o will_v maintain_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a militia_n it_o be_v best_a for_o we_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o and_o so_o think_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n and_o so_o well_o affect_v to_o this_o city_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o after_o have_v run_v such_o grievous_a danger_n and_o suffer_v so_o much_o hardness_n for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o his_o country_n be_v at_o last_o come_v to_o fix_v himself_o here_o among_o we_o to_o make_v our_o cause_n more_o his_o then_o his_o own_o and_o by_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n may_v be_v obty_v rather_o than_o by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o mildness_n of_o our_o own_o 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fall_v out_o some_o other_o who_o be_v open_o of_o orange_n his_o faction_n follow_v these_o two_o chieftain_n and_o change_v the_o resolution_n which_o be_v already_o almost_o agree_v on_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o instead_o of_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n some_o company_n of_o a_o german_a regiment_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n be_v raise_v by_o colonel_n muller_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n heretic_n be_v not_o want_v within_o the_o wall_n who_o grow_v bold_a upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n fly_v sudden_o to_o some_o church_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n nor_o do_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o seditious_a stop_n here_o they_o will_v have_v those_o to_o be_v imprison_v who_o be_v go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o cruel_o put_v they_o to_o death_n whereat_o orange_n be_v not_o displease_v for_o that_o the_o harlemist_n be_v thereby_o the_o deep_a dip_v in_o gild_n they_o despair_v the_o more_o of_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o alteration_n frederick_n of_o toledo_n be_v high_o incense_v and_o his_o father_n more_o high_o who_o have_v hear_v news_n thereof_o at_o brussels_n they_o make_v no_o long_a delay_n frederick_n move_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n with_o the_o king_n army_n towards_o harlem_n and_o with_o great_a resolution_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v it_o harlem_n lie_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n divide_v every_o where_o into_o lovely_a meadow_n the_o ground_n in_o holland_n be_v usual_o fit_a for_o pasture_n then_o for_o seed_n on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o wood_n nigh_o at_o hand_n which_o be_v but_o very_o little_a and_o serve_v rather_o for_o pleasure_v then_o for_o fire_v on_o another_o side_n the_o river_n sparen_n run_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o wash_v the_o wall_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o another_o branch_n that_o present_o join_v with_o the_o former_a make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n a_o island_n towards_o the_o south_n this_o river_n communicate_v with_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v harlem_n mere_a and_o towards_o the_o west_n with_o a_o large_a gulf_n call_v tie_v which_o enter_v into_o other_o great_a gulf_n fall_v not_o into_o but_o be_v rather_o enclose_v by_o the_o ocean_n the_o city_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o good_a ditch_n and_o good_a wall_n not_o flank_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a fashion_n but_o with_o great_a tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a wont_a the_o circuit_n thereof_o be_v great_a it_o be_v very_o well_o people_v and_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o in_o private_a as_o in_o public_a do_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o edifice_n answer_v near_o this_o city_n almost_o at_o equal_a distance_n within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n lie_v two_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o holland_n amsterdam_n on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o south_n leyden_n the_o late_a conspire_v with_o the_o other_o in_o the_o insurrection_n and_o orange_n be_v himself_o then_o in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_a to_o assist_v the_o harlemist_n both_o with_o advice_n and_o force_n amsterdam_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v whole_o as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o king_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o contiguous_a province_n of_o utricht_n and_o from_o that_o side_n therefore_o be_v the_o spanish_a camp_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n frederick_n endeavour_v therefore_o first_o to_o secure_v the_o pass_n on_o that_o side_n one_o of_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o lay_v near_o harlem_n between_o two_o little_a village_n betwixt_o which_o run_v the_o river_n sparen_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o one_o sparendam_n the_o other_o sparenwoude_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n build_v by_o the_o rebel_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v lose_v and_o again_o retake_a be_v better_o munit_v by_o they_o then_o before_o frederick_n purpose_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o this_o fort_n but_o as_o much_o as_o he_o desire_v to_o gain_v it_o as_o much_o do_v the_o harlemist_n strive_v to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v now_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n and_o the_o cold_a fall_v out_o more_o early_o and_o more_o bitter_a that_o year_n then_o usual_o the_o water_n be_v in_o all_o part_n very_o hard_o freeze_v this_o make_v much_o for_o the_o spaniard_n in_o assault_v the_o fort_n for_o the_o water_n in_o the_o ditch_n be_v freeze_v over_o and_o the_o earth_n harden_v by_o the_o cold_a which_o before_o be_v soft_a and_o spungy_a they_o may_v therefore_o the_o easily_o draw_v near_o it_o frederick_n seek_v first_o notwithstanding_o to_o inform_v himself_o better_a of_o the_o fort_n condition_n and_o of_o the_o enemy_n
throw_v in_o this_o but_o don_n john_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o pawn_v more_o of_o the_o country_n revenue_n to_o the_o queen_n than_o what_o be_v already_o pawn_v and_o know_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o orange_n his_o plot_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o viscount_n to_o move_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o the_o state_n complain_v much_o hereof_o and_o begin_v from_o hence_o to_o suspect_v that_o don_n john_n will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o see_v the_o german_n depart_v this_o suspicion_n increase_v very_o much_o afterward_o upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o state_n come_v to_o malines_n to_o audit_n up_o the_o money_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o their_o pretension_n reach_v very_o high_a the_o business_n meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o overcome_v the_o which_o the_o state_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n to_o malines_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n don_n john_n go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a which_o afford_v new_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n that_o don_n john_n be_v go_v to_o malines_n rather_o to_o nourish_v then_o to_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v in_o that_o business_n and_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o german_n from_o depart_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o their_o force_n he_o may_v retain_v that_o authority_n among_o the_o flemish_a which_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o get_v but_o the_o wise_a sort_n think_v that_o this_o difficulty_n be_v rather_o foment_v by_o orange_n his_o faction_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o don_n john_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o german_n not_o go_v away_o there_o may_v be_v some_o colour_n of_o raise_v new_a trouble_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o when_o don_n john_n return_v to_o brussels_n jealousy_n grow_v so_o fast_o on_o his_o part_n as_o he_o can_v no_o long_o dissemble_v as_o before_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n with_o manifest_a sign_n of_o aversion_n heez_v despise_v he_o insufferable_o he_o find_v by_o divers_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v treachery_n plot_v against_o his_o person_n and_o that_o which_o trouble_v he_o most_o be_v to_o see_v how_o strait_a correspondency_n the_o state_n keep_v with_o orange_n and_o that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v don_n john_n suspicion_n of_o treachery_n against_o his_o person_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o he_o by_o very_o good_a author_n the_o one_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n who_o seem_v to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n either_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o to_o imprison_v he_o and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o viscount_n of_o gaunt_n who_o part_v in_o great_a haste_n from_o that_o city_n come_v to_o brussels_n and_o acquaint_v don_n john_n with_o the_o eminent_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o yet_o don_n john_n seem_v not_o to_o trust_v these_o report_n doubt_v lest_o there_o may_v be_v some_o cunning_n mix_v among_o they_o to_o make_v he_o fall_v upon_o some_o desperate_a resolution_n by_o which_o the_o accusation_n lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v the_o better_o justify_v but_o his_o occasion_n of_o fear_n still_o increase_v he_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o send_v the_o secretary_n escovedo_n into_o spain_n and_o for_o a_o pretence_n tell_v the_o state_n that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o get_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o send_v some_o good_a store_n of_o money_n wherewith_o the_o soon_o to_o satisfy_v the_o german_a soldier_n but_o his_o true_a intention_n in_o send_v he_o be_v to_o advertise_v the_o king_n at_o full_a in_o what_o condition_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n stand_v and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o evident_a necessity_n he_o don_n john_n have_v sudden_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n escovedo_n be_v go_v don_n john_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n how_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o faction_n do_v in_o several_a place_n tamper_v with_o the_o chief_a german_a commander_n to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o his_o side_n he_o then_o delay_v no_o long_o he_o call_v the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n and_o barlemont_n in_o who_o he_o know_v he_o may_v bold_o confide_v into_o private_a council_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o strait_n he_o be_v in_o mansfield_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lucemburg_n and_o for_o his_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n do_v afterward_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v divers_a time_n govern_v the_o low-countries_n and_o continue_v his_o particular_a government_n of_o that_o province_n till_o he_o die_v a_o very_a old_a man_n of_o above_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a barlemont_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n be_v likewise_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o county_n of_o namure_n which_o province_n together_o with_o the_o other_o lie_v near_a to_o lorain_n and_o consequent_o near_a italy_n the_o mause_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o namure_n and_o into_o this_o river_n do_v another_o river_n fall_v call_v sambra_n which_o join_v with_o it_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o passage_n over_o both_o these_o river_n be_v always_o free_a by_o two_o stone-bridge_n which_o make_v the_o place_n both_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o beautiful_a the_o ground_n in_o one_o side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v high_a upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o stand_v a_o ancient_a castle_n but_o natural_o strong_a enough_o barlemont_n opinion_n be_v therefore_o that_o don_n john_n shall_v take_v some_o pretence_n to_o go_v to_o namure_n and_o shall_v make_v that_o city_n and_o castle_n sure_a for_o his_o own_o safety_n for_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n pass_v free_o into_o lucemburg_n and_o there_o such_o force_n may_v easy_o be_v receive_v from_o italy_n which_o of_o necessity_n be_v again_o to_o be_v recall_v into_o flanders_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o win_v the_o german_n and_o break_v the_o practice_n which_o the_o contrary_a party_n hold_v with_o they_o and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v a_o important_a point_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o soldier_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v therein_o quarter_v mansfield_n lean_v likewise_o to_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o be_v a_o grave_a man_n and_o one_o that_o do_v natural_o rather_o embrace_v wary_a then_o hazardous_a counsel_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v tarry_v till_o escovedo_n may_v have_v be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n and_o have_v more_o clear_o discover_v the_o king_n mind_n for_o then_o don_n john_n may_v with_o more_o safety_n effect_v he_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o possess_n himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o namure_n will_v be_v like_o a_o general_a alarm_n which_o will_v make_v the_o flemish_a fly_n to_o their_o arm_n in_o all_o place_n and_o what_o else_o can_v orange_n his_o faction_n desire_n how_o will_v they_o rejoice_v to_o see_v that_o don_n john_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v use_v violence_n and_o how_o hard_o will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v to_o boot_v that_o justification_n will_v peradventure_o be_v more_o needful_a in_o spain_n then_o in_o flanders_n that_o principality_n have_v misery_n mix_v with_o its_o happiness_n one_o of_o the_o great_a whereof_o be_v that_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o credit_v till_o compass_v that_o then_o it_o be_v better_a to_o wait_v for_o answer_v from_o escovedo_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o the_o shun_v of_o all_o danger_n that_o god_n do_v protect_v good_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v assure_o to_o believe_v he_o will_v do_v in_o this_o which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o his_o then_o the_o king_n these_o reason_n of_o manssild_n bear_v such_o force_n with_o they_o as_o don_n john_n do_v for_o a_o few_o day_n suspend_v the_o resolution_n which_o he_o be_v advise_v unto_o by_o barlemont_n but_o know_v that_o preparation_n to_o trouble_n increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o in_o holland_n and_o the_o danger_n against_o his_o person_n still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o brussels_n he_o will_v no_o long_o expect_v the_o perfect_a thereof_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o namure_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v be_v thus_o resolve_v the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v to_o find_v a_o pretence_n for_o his_o go_v thither_o for_o the_o city_n of_o namure_n be_v not_o so_o near_a brussels_n as_o that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v or_o any_o other_o colour_n it_o can_v handsome_o be_v do_v these_o two_o town_n be_v distant_a almost_o two_o day_n
therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o tarry_v long_o in_o friesland_n when_o he_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o stir_v he_o enter_v into_o groninghen_n and_o have_v refresh_v his_o man_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o duke_n guess_v just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o wit_n that_o lodovick_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v face_v with_o â—o_o powerful_a a_o army_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o in_o danger_n to_o want_v victual_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o retreat_v when_o he_o will_v better_a weigh_v his_o design_n he_o will_v prevent_v these_o difficulty_n and_o without_o more_o ado_n resolve_v upon_o retreat_n lodovick_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o loss_n of_o man_n or_o reputation_n he_o effect_v it_o thus_o that_o very_a day_n towards_o the_o evening_n he_o send_v away_o his_o baggage_n before_o after_o it_o his_o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o last_o have_v take_v order_n for_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v over_o the_o river_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o follow_v he_o the_o duke_n have_v foresee_v this_o and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a he_o give_v order_n that_o robles_n the_o campmaster_n with_o 400_o walloon_n shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o certain_a house_n convenient_o seat_v to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n go_n the_o retreat_n be_v then_o apparent_o see_v the_o duke_n make_v no_o delay_n he_o forthwith_o send_v forth_o 400_o spaniard_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a brigado_n to_o assault_v the_o great_a trench_n which_o be_v former_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o perform_v as_o they_o drive_v away_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o sudden_o fire_v the_o bridge_n repast_n over_o the_o river_n the_o night_n now_o draw_v on_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v already_o so_o far_o advance_v and_o in_o so_o good_a order_n as_o the_o duke_n man_n can_v do_v they_o no_o great_a harm_n yet_o some_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n wade_v over_o the_o river_n where_o it_o be_v shallow_a but_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o hindrance_n by_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o by_o the_o narrowness_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n as_o they_o can_v make_v no_o further_a progress_n but_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o action_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o discourage_v and_o confuse_v therewith_o see_v themselves_o so_o bold_o set_v upon_o after_o this_o rather_o flight_n than_o retreat_n lodovick_n continue_v his_o march_n backward_o towards_o east_n friesland_n intend_v for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o stay_v notwithstanding_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o embs_n in_o some_o good_a situation_n and_o as_o near_o embden_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v that_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n he_o may_v come_v the_o better_a by_o victual_n and_o come_v what_o will_v come_v secure_v his_o last_o retreat_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o still_o think_v he_o may_v compass_v his_o intention_n either_o of_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n busy_v or_o to_o keep_v with_o his_o former_a hope_n in_o friesland_n if_o the_o duke_n shall_v in_o some_o other_o part_n oppose_v his_o brother_n he_o think_v he_o may_v likewise_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o touch_v upon_o germany_n nor_o hazard_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n or_o suffer_v of_o other_o incommodity_n in_o a_o country_n which_o appear_v open_o averse_a unto_o he_o and_o howsoever_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a so_o well_o to_o fortify_v himself_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o so_o easy_o dislodg_v he_o the_o second_o time_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o first_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o river_n which_o fence_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o country_n be_v almost_o altogether_o impassable_a since_o it_o hardly_o allow_a conveniency_n to_o be_v march_v upon_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o bank_n and_o muchless_a to_o fight_v and_o moreover_o the_o river_n swell_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o a_o high_a tide_n the_o country_n may_v easy_o be_v overflow_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a sluice_n which_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v usual_o open_v or_o shut_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n swell_v or_o lessen_v this_o be_v lodovicks_n design_n so_o he_o pursue_v to_o march_v after_o his_o first_o retreat_n and_o do_v advance_v so_o far_o that_o very_a night_n and_o some_o day_n after_o as_o at_o last_o he_o quarter_v in_o a_o great_a village_n on_o this_o side_n the_o embs_n call_v geminghen_n he_o may_v first_o have_v stay_v in_o another_o call_v rheeden_n and_o have_v have_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o embs_n more_o commodious_o there_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o will_v stay_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o yet_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n continue_v his_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v lodovick_n to_o the_o embs_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o send_v he_o back_o rout_v and_o defeat_v into_o germany_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o free_a afterward_o to_o turn_v back_o upon_o orange_n he_o therefore_o make_v his_o army_n march_v leave_v almost_o all_o the_o new_a raise_v horse_n in_o groninghen_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v serviceable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v sclotenem_fw-la and_o not_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o of_o good_a conveniency_n for_o victual_n for_o all_o that_o country_n be_v against_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o stay_v two_o day_n in_o that_o place_n he_o doubt_v that_o lodovick_n may_v be_v tarry_v in_o rheeden_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o near_a bridge_n which_o secure_v unto_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n know_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v pass_v further_o on_o the_o duke_n like_v the_o business_n much_o better_a and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o rheeden_n secure_v that_o pass_n for_o himself_o here_o he_o at_o last_o have_v certain_a advertisement_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o geminghen_n from_o rheeden_n to_o geminghen_n at_o some_o 8_o mile_n distance_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a bank_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o river_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o tame_v the_o swell_a thereof_o occasion_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o make_v his_o man_n march_v upon_o this_o bank_n if_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n divers_a channel_n run_v into_o the_o river_n which_o have_v house_n and_o bridge_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n people_n who_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o now_o it_o be_v have_v some_o abiding_n not_o so_o low_a nor_o not_o so_o muddy_a as_o in_o the_o country_n lodovicks_n quarter_n be_v thus_o fortify_v he_o have_v the_o town_n of_o geminghen_n upon_o his_o back_n on_o his_o left_a side_n the_o river_n and_o on_o his_o right_n the_o open_a field_n fortify_v with_o trench_n where_o the_o situation_n will_v allow_v it_o on_o the_o front_n the_o bank_n itself_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n give_v the_o entrance_n which_o without_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o by_o two_o ravelin_n and_o better_o guard_v within_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o so_o strong_a place_n he_o either_o do_v not_o expect_v or_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o duke_n who_o desirous_a to_o try_v all_o way_n to_o fight_v and_o defeat_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o he_o send_v some_o horse_n before_o under_o his_o natural_a son_n fernando_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o make_v the_o house_n and_o bridge_n still_o as_o he_o march_v be_v take_v to_o secure_v his_o retreat_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o hence_o he_o advance_v sancio_fw-la d'_fw-fr avila_n with_o 50_o horse_n and_o 500_o harquebusier_n all_o of_o they_o spaniard_n and_o send_v the_o two_o camp-master_n romero_n and_o londonio_n after_o he_o with_o each_o of_o they_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n part_v harquebusier_n part_v musquetier_n and_o with_o two_o company_n of_o lance_n command_v by_o cesar_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n and_o curtio_n martinengo_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v in_o this_o order_n the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o van_n the_o high-dutch_a follow_v next_o and_o the_o walloon_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n enclose_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o file_n be_v very_o straight_o for_o they_o can_v not_o march_v well_o but_o upon_o the_o
and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lumay_n and_o some_o other_o flemish_a of_o good_a quality_n together_o with_o many_o german_a commander_n of_o great_a consideration_n the_o army_n be_v well_o enough_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n for_o war_n but_o have_v not_o so_o much_o money_n nor_o victual_n as_o be_v needful_a this_o be_v understand_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o rendezvous_n at_o mastrick_n the_o most_o commodious_a place_n upon_o the_o mause_n that_o he_o may_v oppose_v orange_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a there_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o duke_n from_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n 400000_o crown_n and_o 2000_o spanish_a foot_n which_o be_v all_o of_o they_o new_a soldier_n he_o place_v in_o the_o garrison_n and_o draw_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o old_a one_o his_o elder_a son_n frederick_n come_v likewise_o then_o to_o flanders_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o foot_n the_o rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v the_o king_n army_n be_v find_v to_o consist_v of_o 16000_o choice_n foot_n to_o wit_n 6000_o spaniard_n the_o rest_n all_o german_n and_o walloon_n and_o of_o 6000_o horse_n some_o whereof_o be_v spanish_a some_o italian_a some_o german_n some_o burgonian_o and_o some_o walloon_n and_o those_o train-band_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v command_v by_o carlo_n philippode_n croy_n marquis_n of_o haure_n the_o duke_n remove_v the_o camp_n afterward_o from_o mastrick_n to_o haren_n a_o great_a village_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o seat_v likewise_o upon_o the_o mause_n and_o here_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n that_o he_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n overfit_a at_o all_o hour_n and_o receive_v victual_n the_o better_a from_o all_o those_o part_n this_o place_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o liege_n and_o ruremonde_n upon_o which_o two_o city_n orange_n his_o design_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v ruremonde_n be_v in_o ghelderland_n as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n call_v ru_a just_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mause_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o place_n of_o great_a circuit_n than_o much_o people_n but_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v of_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o both_o those_o river_n liege_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o little_a high_o the_o mause_n have_v not_o a_o city_n upon_o it_o of_o large_a circuit_n nor_o better_o people_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n but_o join_v together_o again_o by_o divers_a bridge_n the_o bishop_n govern_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o as_o well_o in_o temporal_a as_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v also_o prince_n thereof_o though_o the_o city_n enjoy_v such_o ample_a privilege_n as_o the_o form_n of_o government_n therein_o partake_v more_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o of_o a_o principality_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o catholic_n city_n of_o all_o the_o north_n full_a of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_n orange_n desire_v to_o try_v liege_n first_o he_o write_v to_o the_o magistracy_n omit_v to_o write_v to_o gerardo_n grosbech_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o personage_n of_o great_a worth_n think_v that_o he_o adhere_v too_o much_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o catholic_n cause_n but_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o zeal_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o magistracy_n for_o they_o determinate_o answer_v that_o the_o city_n will_v not_o receive_v in_o any_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o that_o they_o have_v man_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o violence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o this_o practise_v of_o orange_n with_o the_o ligeois_n and_o his_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o that_o city_n make_v the_o duke_n resolve_v likewise_o to_o draw_v near_o it_o with_o he_o but_o orange_n his_o design_n upon_o liege_n prove_v vain_a he_o without_o try_v ruremond_n turn_v sudden_o elsewhere_o with_o intention_n to_o pass_v the_o mause_n where_o he_o may_v best_o foard_v over_o it_o the_o river_n happen_v to_o be_v very_o low_a that_o year_n for_o the_o climate_n of_o flanders_n which_o even_o in_o summer_n be_v very_o rainy_a and_o moist_a be_v of_o some_o late_a month_n more_o dry_a than_o usual_a have_v find_v the_o most_o commodious_a foard_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o night_n season_n orange_n in_o great_a silence_n past_o his_o army_n over_o the_o river_n just_a against_o stocchem_n in_o the_o state_n of_o liege_n which_o when_o the_o duke_n hear_v he_o forthwith_o go_v thither_o also_o and_o draw_v near_o orange_n with_o his_o army_n their_o design_n be_v notwithstanding_o very_o different_a orange_n will_v have_v fight_v at_o the_o very_a first_o for_o find_v himself_o much_o straighten_v in_o money_n and_o victual_n and_o with_o man_n who_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o obey_v then_o command_n he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o long_o maintain_v his_o army_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v as_o yet_o in_o flanders_n in_o favour_n to_o he_o he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v some_o favourable_a success_n by_o way_n of_o battle_n the_o country_n will_v hardly_o rise_v have_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n within_o its_o bowel_n the_o duke_n out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n shun_v give_v or_o battle_n he_o see_v that_o orange_n in_o lose_v a_o battle_n can_v lose_v nothing_o but_o his_o army_n whereas_o he_o together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o flanders_n resolve_v therefore_o rather_o to_o coast_n along_o by_o his_o enemy_n then_o to_o fight_v he_o and_o to_o vex_v he_o so_o with_o suffering_n as_o at_o last_o he_o shall_v disband_v of_o himself_o he_o only_o keep_v near_o he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v already_o evident_o see_v that_o orange_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n provide_v the_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n with_o all_o thing_n needful_a which_o be_v tilemon_n lovayne_n and_o brussels_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n also_o to_o all_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n the_o two_o camp_n be_v thus_o quarter_v orange_n move_v towards_o tongueren_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o liege_n intend_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o there_o to_o get_v victual_n for_o his_o man_n but_o the_o duke_n do_v so_o secure_v it_o as_o orange_n dare_v never_o assault_v it_o getringberg_n a_o very_a good_a town_n in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o let_v he_o have_v victual_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o soldier_n into_o the_o town_n which_o it_o soon_o repent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o insolence_n which_o they_o commit_v particular_o against_o the_o church_n and_o sacred_a thing_n depart_v sudden_o from_o thence_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o tenable_a he_o quarter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o brabant_n hope_v that_o when_o his_o colour_n shall_v be_v see_v so_o nigh_o at_o hand_n the_o malcontent_n within_o the_o country_n will_v likewise_o display_v they_o but_o the_o duke_n flank_v still_o upon_o he_o and_o streightning_n he_o now_o on_o one_o side_n now_o on_o another_o do_v not_o afford_v he_o one_o minute_n rest_n chiapino_n vitelli_n have_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o quarter_n which_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o take_v and_o munit_a to_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o pyoneer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o upon_o occasion_n he_o will_v make_v the_o very_a soldier_n work_v within_o the_o trench_n in_o these_o the_o camp_n approaching_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o their_o quarter_a and_o disquarter_a and_o particular_o upon_o occasion_n of_o forage_n there_o happen_v almost_o continual_o some_o skirmish_n between_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o two_o army_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n get_v on_o either_o side_n for_o many_o day_n but_o at_o last_o one_o action_n prove_v 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2000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n to_o hinder_v they_o the_o spaniard_n have_v 800_o horse_n but_o come_v without_o any_o foot_n at_o all_o both_o party_n meet_v in_o the_o village_n of_o visenack_n not_o far_o from_o louvain_n the_o spaniard_n who_o chief_a commander_n be_v vargas_n endeavour_v first_o to_o pass_v friendly_a by_o which_o they_o signify_v by_o a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o contrary_a party_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n return_v a_o negative_a answer_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o open_v their_o way_n with_o their_o sword_n they_o be_v all_o choice_a man_n where_o as_o the_o other_o horse_n consist_v most_o of_o the_o old_a company_n of_o flanders_n and_o usual_o but_o little_o exercise_v and_o among_o their_o foot_n there_o be_v many_o new_a soldier_n but_o then_o raise_v by_o the_o counsel_n authority_n the_o spaniard_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o fight_v supply_v their_o want_n of_o foot_n by_o put_v a_o company_n of_o burgonian_a horse_n on_o foot_n and_o 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valiant_o particular_o basti_n upon_o occasion_n of_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a flank_n and_o in_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o the_o combat_n rafael_n barberino_n be_v dangerous_o hurt_v the_o pass_v be_v win_v vargas_n go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o mutineer_n in_o alst_n where_o he_o meet_v sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la and_o the_o camp-master_n romero_n and_o toledo_n all_o these_o endeavour_v very_o much_o to_o get_v those_o other_o to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n who_o follow_v the_o same_o colour_n they_o represent_v unto_o they_o in_o what_o danger_n the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o gaunt_n be_v and_o the_o town_n of_o mastrick_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intelligence_n that_o the_o state_n hold_v there_o and_o they_o conclude_v that_o their_o man_n if_o they_o will_v join_v together_o may_v hope_v to_o overcome_v but_o be_v divide_v they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v all_o lose_v but_o all_o this_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o mutineer_n appear_v more_o deaf_a 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two_o great_a tower_n on_o the_o other_o great_a side_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v therefore_o chief_o in_o the_o german_n custody_n montesdock_n a_o spaniard_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o when_o he_o find_v the_o contriving_n of_o the_o garrison_n with_o the_o townsman_n he_o end_v eavour_v by_o sundry_a way_n to_o remedy_v it_o but_o the_o issue_n be_v he_o himself_o be_v imprison_v they_o then_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o put_v the_o city_n absolute_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o flemish_a this_o news_n be_v sudden_o bring_v to_o vargas_n and_o he_o in_o great_a haste_n run_v to_o assist_v his_o companion_n he_o forthwith_o assemble_v together_o many_o of_o the_o near_a spanish_a foot_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o mause_n give_v such_o succour_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o part_n call_v which_fw-mi and_o this_o happen_v so_o opportune_o as_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o bridge_n which_o join_v the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o town_n together_o and_o pursue_v into_o the_o town_n with_o great_a slaughter_n the_o other_o have_v the_o like_a success_n also_o at_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a gate_n for_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v within_o have_v still_o manful_o defend_v it_o at_o last_o let_v those_o in_o that_o be_v without_o who_o secure_v the_o city_n which_o in_o revenge_n be_v afterward_o sack_v by_o both_o party_n the_o state_n endeavour_v this_o mean_a while_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o have_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o gaunt_n in_o their_o possession_n they_o have_v already_o say_v siege_n to_o the_o latter_a and_o begird_v it_o with_o many_o man_n which_o be_v command_v by_o john_n croy_n count_n of_o roll_n subordinate_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o that_o year_n 1540_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o those_o of_o gaunt_n so_o to_o curb_v their_o contumacy_n the_o more_o for_o the_o future_a it_o consist_v of_o four_o bastion_n which_o look_v on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o field_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v at_o this_o time_n ill_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o above_o 200_o man_n to_o defend_v it_o it_o be_v command_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o mandragone_n in_o lieu_n of_o he_o who_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o want_n prepare_v manful_o to_o defend_v it_o count_n roll_v raise_v a_o platform_n on_o the_o side_n which_o be_v near_a the_o city_n and_o begin_v to_o open_v his_o yrenche_n on_o the_o same_o side_n to_o fall_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v into_o the_o ditch_n he_o place_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n upon_o the_o platform_n which_o command_v the_o castle_n and_o do_v so_o straighten_v it_o on_o all_o side_n as_o those_o within_o can_v receive_v no_o relief_n from_o those_o without_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o state_n man_n be_v go_v likewise_o to_o antwerp_n to_o besiege_v that_o castle_n the_o foot_n which_o consist_v all_o of_o old_a walloon_n and_o new_o raise_v man_n be_v accompany_v by_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o state_n do_v not_o omit_v any_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v requisite_a sudden_o to_o come_v by_o their_o desire_n in_o both_o place_n the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o pentagon_n compose_v of_o five_o royal_a bastion_n of_o all_o modern_a fortification_n it_o have_v be_v esteem_v so_o famous_a as_o it_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n to_o almost_o as_o many_o citadel_n as_o have_v be_v build_v in_o any_o country_n since_o some_o of_o her_o flank_n lie_v towards_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n lean_a towards_o the_o champion_n respect_n be_v have_v as_o in_o all_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v able_a on_o one_o side_n to_o command_v the_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o receive_v necessary_a succour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o without_o there_o lie_v a_o good_a space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o city_n the_o flemish_a resolve_v to_o straighten_v the_o siege_n on_o this_o side_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o do_v with_o two_o cavalier_n of_o a_o great_a height_n upon_o which_o they_o place_v some_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n from_o hence_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o they_o within_o and_o employ_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o make_v their_o trench_n the_o canon_n shoot_v which_o play_v upon_o both_o the_o castle_n be_v hear_v in_o alst_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o the_o mutineer_n begin_v to_o rescent_n themselves_o and_o to_o be_v enrage_v
shall_v be_v the_o great_a rubays_n be_v much_o move_v at_o these_o word_n he_o think_v himself_o too_o much_o oblige_v by_o the_o confidence_n which_o the_o prince_n seem_v to_o put_v in_o he_o and_o he_o desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o king_n service_n he_o consider_v moreover_o that_o the_o service_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n be_v sufficient_o join_v to_o his_o good_a since_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o company_n of_o foreigner_n who_o be_v their_o friend_n they_o run_v hazard_v of_o be_v enslave_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v likewise_o foreigner_n or_o under_o the_o like_a of_o their_o own_o flemish_a heretic_n or_o that_o of_o their_o chief_a tain_n orange_n who_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o abase_v the_o nobility_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o build_v up_o a_o tyranny_n to_o himself_o wherefore_o whole_o inflame_v both_o with_o devotion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o prince_n rubays_n answer_v he_o in_o resolute_a term_n that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o he_o to_o effect_v the_o prince_n his_o desire_n rubays_n be_v win_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o farnese_n to_o draw_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a either_o among_o the_o noble_n ecclesiastic_n or_o commonalty_n so_o as_o the_o business_n be_v sudden_o so_o well_o carry_v on_o by_o all_o side_n as_o the_o walloon_n province_n instead_o of_o hinder_v it_o resolve_v to_o facilitate_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o not_o only_o to_o give_v way_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o foreign_a militia_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a person_n of_o their_o own_o to_o desire_v it_o of_o the_o king_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n be_v by_o this_o time_n come_v to_o the_o proclaim_n of_o their_o new_a prince_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o general_n assembly_n be_v call_v in_o the_o hague_n the_o first_o by_o a_o long_a writing_n in_o print_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v forfeit_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o those_o province_n and_o strict_o command_v that_o no_o further_a obedience_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o this_o be_v because_o he_o go_v about_o to_o oppress_v the_o people_n in_o their_o conscience_n and_o by_o open_a force_n to_o violate_v their_o privilege_n then_o the_o assembly_n be_v full_o inform_v of_o all_o that_o their_o deputy_n have_v resolve_v in_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n they_o public_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v now_o their_o prince_n and_o resolve_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o such_o a_o one_o with_o all_o great_a solemnity_n and_o be_v still_o full_a of_o hope_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o advantage_n which_o alencon_n bid_v so_o lucky_o achieve_v by_o the_o relieve_n of_o cambray_n and_o take_v of_o cambresis_n they_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o be_v will_v very_o speedy_o send_v the_o people_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o will_v come_v quick_o himself_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a state_n they_o notwithstanding_o do_v much_o solicit_v he_o to_o hasten_v they_o both_o but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o first_o go_v into_o england_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n herself_o do_v much_o desire_n he_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a for_o she_o do_v desire_n to_o engage_v he_o still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o she_o carry_v the_o business_n on_o with_o such_o cunning_a as_o she_o feed_v he_o with_o hope_n that_o she_o will_v marry_v he_o which_o hope_n be_v notwithstanding_o judge_v to_o be_v but_o vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o age_n he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o she_o already_o incline_v to_o old_a age_n moreover_o every_o one_o know_v that_o when_o she_o be_v of_o a_o fit_a age_n for_o marriage_n she_o be_v of_o a_o masculine_a spirit_n and_o very_o desirous_a to_o govern_v have_v always_o refuse_v to_o take_v any_o for_o a_o companion_n into_o her_o bed_n for_o that_o she_o will_v have_v no_o companion_n in_o her_o princely_a government_n but_o howsoever_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o displease_v with_o this_o deceit_n for_o he_o turn_v it_o to_o his_o advantage_n with_o the_o flemish_a by_o make_v his_o expectation_n the_o great_a among_o they_o and_o by_o give_v the_o great_a creto_fw-la his_o force_n which_o prove_v notwithstanding_o so_o weak_a as_o he_o can_v not_o as_o then_o send_v any_o considerable_a strength_n to_o the_o rebel_n wherefore_o farnese_n have_v this_o advantage_n and_o encourage_v the_o more_o by_o the_o speedy_a return_n which_o the_o foreign_a force_n be_v to_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v tournay_n wherein_o the_o obedient_a province_n join_v full_o with_o he_o the_o city_n of_o tournay_n together_o with_o the_o country_n of_o tournesis_n have_v a_o particular_a government_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v then_o administer_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o flemish_a union_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o gallican_n side_n of_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n wherefore_o the_o walloon_n desire_v very_o much_o to_o take_v it_o so_o to_o reunite_v that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o join_v upon_o their_o country_n to_o its_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n in_o tournay_n but_o his_o wife_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr laigne_n be_v there_o a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o who_o perform_v in_o this_o siege_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v whatsoever_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o her_o husband_n tournay_n may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o flanders_n as_o well_o for_o its_o ancient_a foundation_n as_o for_o be_v ample_o furnish_v both_o with_o people_n traffic_n and_o edifice_n it_o be_v every_o where_o surround_v with_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a field_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o under_o divers_a bridge_n run_v the_o scheld_v a_o river_n which_o begin_v there_o to_o ennoble_v itself_o not_o be_v well_o navigable_a before_o whilst_o this_o city_n be_v under_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o they_o build_v a_o good_a castle_n there_o esteem_v strong_a in_o that_o age_n but_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o latter_a royal_a fortification_n it_o be_v only_o flank_v with_o tower_n after_o the_o old_a fashion_n and_o the_o ancient_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n have_v the_o same_o imperfection_n yet_o these_o be_v in_o some_o part_n help_v by_o ravelin_n raise_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n on_o the_o low_a side_n the_o scheld_v join_v to_o the_o ditch_n which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v whole_o dry_a in_o lieu_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n il_fw-fr signior_n d'etrael_n his_o lieutenant_n govern_v the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n for_o espenoy_n be_v busy_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n about_o some_o other_o employment_n have_v carry_v away_o with_o he_o many_o soldier_n who_o former_o belong_v to_o that_o garrison_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n heretic_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v therefore_o so_o bitter_a against_o the_o king_n party_n as_o they_o can_v not_o appear_v more_o alienate_v from_o the_o one_o nor_o more_o affectionate_a to_o the_o other_o they_o have_v unarm_v the_o catholic_n as_o not_o confide_v in_o they_o and_o in_o all_o other_o demonstration_n show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n on_o the_o other_o side_n farnese_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o weak_a they_o be_v within_o and_o how_o small_a hope_n they_o have_v to_o be_v relieve_v from_o without_o wherefore_o without_o any_o long_a delay_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n draw_v near_o to_o tournay_n and_o begin_v to_o order_v his_o quarter_n his_o camp_n be_v not_o then_o very_a great_a but_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v it_o speedy_o engross_v by_o some_o german_n which_o by_o his_o direction_n be_v raise_v in_o those_o part_n near_o flanders_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n wedasto_n be_v send_v from_o the_o walloon_n into_o spain_n to_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o send_v some_o new_a force_n again_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v into_o flanders_n from_o spain_n and_o italy_n farnese_n be_v in_o great_a expectation_n of_o have_v short_o one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a army_n that_o be_v ever_o see_v in_o those_o province_n have_v then_o order_v his_o affair_n and_o secure_v his_o quarter_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n consult_v on_o which_o side_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o battery_n the_o opinion_n
secure_v the_o passage_n the_o better_a some_o other_o fort_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a chief_a one_o of_o s._n mary_n and_o s._n philip._n but_o the_o proof_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n for_o notwithstanding_o any_o shot_n that_o can_v be_v make_v from_o the_o royal_a fort_n the_o enemy_n ship_n have_v ever_o the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n for_o this_o so_o great_a difficulty_n this_o remedy_n be_v think_v on_o they_o make_v a_o great_a cut_n in_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v on_o flanders_n side_n near_o to_o the_o village_n burcht_v which_o lay_v high_a than_o where_o the_o bridge_n be_v make_v and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o cut_v they_o drown_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n even_o to_o callo_n where_o by_o another_o open_n of_o the_o bank_n the_o water_n past_o again_o into_o the_o river_n a_o little_a above_o the_o bridge_n and_o so_o the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o fabric_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v with_o more_o safety_n the_o adverse_a ship_n cease_v not_o notwithstanding_o to_o molest_v that_o situation_n likewise_o but_o to_o make_v the_o great_a obstacle_n they_o raise_v a_o fort_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o cut_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n man_n oppose_v another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o with_o little_a advantage_n for_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o bridle_v the_o enemy_n fort_n so_o as_o their_o ship_n keep_v still_o thereabouts_o be_v always_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o bark_n the_o bridge_n go_v therefore_o but_o very_o slow_o on_o the_o which_o do_v as_o much_o glad_a the_o antwerpian_n as_o it_o do_v trouble_v the_o prince_n great_a number_n of_o boat_n appear_v daily_o from_o holland_n and_o zealand_n with_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n to_o furnish_v the_o city_n and_o to_o put_v it_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o stand_v out_o stout_o the_o great_a fort_n of_o lillo_n be_v already_o munit_v answerable_a to_o occasion_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr teligni_n son_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n be_v put_v in_o to_o defend_v it_o one_o who_o valour_n show_v he_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o his_o father_n wherefore_o the_o enemy_n full_a of_o hope_n think_v that_o farnese_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o finish_v the_o bridge_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o block_n up_o the_o scheld_v the_o siege_n will_v in_o all_o other_o consideration_n signify_v nothing_o but_o no_o binderance_n can_v be_v so_o great_a which_o industry_n will_v not_o at_o last_o either_o overcome_v or_o make_v more_o easy_a the_o abovesaid_a remedy_n of_o the_o cut_v not_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o convey_v material_n by_o water_n answerable_a to_o the_o work_n the_o prince_n bethink_v himself_o of_o another_o expedient_a which_o furnish_v afterward_o all_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n by_o the_o gap_n or_o cut_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o bank_n at_o burcht_a all_o the_o tract_n of_o country_n from_o that_o town_n to_o callo_n be_v drown_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o the_o utmost_a inundation_n within_o land_n the_o prince_n purpose_v to_o make_v a_o deep_a and_o large_a ditch_n and_o to_o lead_v it_o away_o from_o that_o part_n of_o flanders_n to_o a_o certain_a town_n call_v stechen_fw-ge where_o the_o ditch_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o river_n which_o pass_v by_o gaunt_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o water_n from_o that_o city_n a_o egregious_a work_n of_o great_a praise_n to_o he_o that_o first_o propose_v it_o but_o of_o great_a glory_n to_o he_o who_o undertake_v it_o as_o do_v the_o prince_n with_o very_a much_o resolution_n though_o many_o other_o be_v affright_v at_o the_o immense_a expense_n of_o money_n time_n and_o labour_n for_o the_o ditch_n be_v to_o be_v full_a 15_o mile_n long_o the_o ditch_n be_v afterward_o common_o call_v parma_n either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v first_o motion_v by_o the_o prince_n himself_o or_o that_o the_o king_n camp_n do_v willing_o show_v their_o approbation_n thereof_o by_o give_v it_o that_o name_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o this_o ditch_n make_v the_o bridge_n and_o that_o the_o bridge_n do_v afterward_o full_o complete_a the_o siege_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o flanders_n be_v fernese_n own_o quarter_n in_o a_o village_n call_v buren_n which_o lie_v very_o opportune_o for_o the_o give_v out_o of_o all_o requisite_a order_n for_o all_o that_o be_v do_v thereabouts_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a channel_n to_o solicit_v the_o make_n whereof_o the_o prince_n himself_o do_v almost_o continual_o intervene_v in_o his_o own_o person_n nor_o be_v he_o want_v in_o do_v the_o like_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proceed_n he_o encourage_v other_o by_o his_o own_o example_n sometime_o he_o himself_o will_v put_v his_o hand_n unto_o the_o work_n he_o ofttimes_o transform_v himself_o from_o a_o general_n to_o a_o private_a soldier_n and_o set_v aside_o all_o rest_n and_o delight_n that_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o great_a and_o difficult_a a_o undertake_n may_v be_v the_o better_o sustain_v by_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o disquiet_v this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o siege_n on_o flanders_n side_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n towards_o brabant_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n count_z peter_z ernestus_n mansfield_n quarter_v in_o the_o village_n of_o strabuch_n a_o little_a within_o land_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi be_v quarter_v near_o lillo_n almost_o upon_o the_o river_n and_o have_v entrench_v himself_o there_o against_o that_o adverse_a fort_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o on_o that_o side_n who_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o advantage_v themselves_o there_o and_o their_o design_n will_v have_v be_v to_o overflow_v the_o inland_n country_n as_o well_o to_o incommodiate_v the_o royalist_n as_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o themselves_o for_o bring_v succour_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o antwerp_n but_o this_o their_o last_o design_n be_v conterdict_v by_o a_o counterdike_n which_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o principal_a dike_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o village_n cowstein_n for_o it_o be_v see_v that_o without_o either_o the_o break_n or_o gain_v thereof_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n compass_v their_o end_n a_o dike_n in_o flemish_a be_v a_o bank_n in_o english_a and_o a_o counterdike_n a_o counterbank_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o which_o be_v draw_v out_o against_o another_o bank_n from_o the_o village_n of_o cowstein_n there_o be_v a_o lesser_a dike_n thrust_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n which_o go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o great_a dike_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o counterdike_n of_o cowstein_n this_o lesser_a dike_n be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v be_v go_v upon_o particular_o in_o the_o winter_n all_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v very_o low_a be_v then_o full_a of_o water_n and_o mire_n it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o handful_n broad_a nor_o high_a than_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o country_n people_n this_o counterdike_n be_v guard_v by_o the_o royalist_n chief_o to_o hinder_v the_o excursion_n which_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v from_o the_o fort_n of_o lillo_n and_o out_o of_o no_o other_o fear_n of_o danger_n on_o that_o part_n but_o when_o the_o enemy_n let_v in_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n have_v drown_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o mandragone_fw-mi suspect_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v either_o make_v some_o cut_a or_o gap_n in_o the_o counterdike_n or_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o whole_o master_n of_o it_o so_o to_o have_v that_o passage_n free_a to_o bring_v in_o succour_n into_o antwerp_n and_o at_o the_o first_o they_o do_v make_v a_o cut_a but_o the_o royalist_n run_v quick_o to_o where_o the_o danger_n lay_v do_v soon_o remedy_n it_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o thence_o and_o stop_v the_o gap_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o present_a they_o can_v and_o indeed_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v either_o soon_o or_o with_o more_o force_n endeavour_v to_o cut_v the_o gap_n the_o royalist_n can_v never_o have_v bring_v their_o siege_n to_o a_o good_a end_n but_o all_o those_o of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o antwerp_n be_v so_o very_o persuade_v that_o the_o river_n can_v never_o be_v block_v up_o by_o a_o bridge_n as_o they_o neglect_v the_o take_n of_o the_o counterdike_n and_o even_o the_o victual_v of_o the_o â—ity_n more_o than_o it_o become_v they_o to_o have_v do_v whilst_o yet_o the_o passage_n by_o scheld_n be_v but_o weak_o secure_v by_o the_o royal_a fort_n farnese_n find_v what_o danger_n the_o siege_n may_v inour_v on_o that_o part_n give_v order_n to_o mansfield_n to_o
less_o severe_a in_o maintain_v the_o power_n of_o command_n the_o king_n be_v more_o ready_a in_o resolve_v and_o the_o duke_n more_o circumspect_a in_o ripen_v his_o resolution_n the_o king_n love_v battle_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n so_o to_o do_v the_o duke_n a_o wellwisher_n to_o industrious_a advantage_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n war_n in_o flanders_n but_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o conformable_a in_o reputation_n and_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o soldiery_n as_o few_o will_v be_v find_v among_o either_o the_o modern_a or_o ancient_a commander_n more_o famous_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n who_o in_o such_o a_o difference_n have_v continual_o so_o much_o resemble_v one_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n have_v very_o much_o press_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o their_o meeting_n that_o if_o farnese_n can_v not_o go_v then_o himself_o in_o person_n to_o relieve_v paris_n he_o will_v at_o least_o furnish_v he_o du_n maine_n with_o some_o man_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n in_o france_n whereby_o he_o may_v endeavour_v that_o succour_n the_o which_o farnese_n easy_o grant_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n give_v he_o a_o brigado_n of_o spanish_a foot_n under_o the_o campmaster_n antonio_n di_fw-it zunica_n and_o another_o of_o italian_n under_o camillo_n capizucchi_fw-it and_o moreover_o 500_o horse_n but_o du_n maine_n can_v never_o compass_v his_o design_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hasten_v his_o departure_n go_v from_o brussels_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o army_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o consist_v of_o 14000_o foot_n make_v up_o of_o spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o walloon_n and_o 2800_o hose_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o of_o the_o flemish_a usual_a train-band_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a nation_n the_o prince_n of_o semay_n command_v the_o former_a and_o marquis_n the_o renty_n the_o other_o for_o that_o marquis_n vasto_fw-la be_v not_o then_o in_o flanders_n and_o the_o lieut._n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v likewise_o want_v george_n basti_n supply_v his_o place_n who_o be_v commissary_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o a_o gallant_a soldier_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a and_o of_o castelvetrano_n the_o count_n of_o aremberg_n and_o barlemonte_n with_o divers_a other_o flemish_a lord_n and_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n not_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o in_o flanders_n the_o duke_n have_v assign_v that_o command_n over_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n one_o who_o he_o great_o esteem_v and_o who_o for_o many_o famous_a military_a act_n have_v win_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n among_o the_o camp-master_n peter_n cajetan_n nephew_n to_o the_o legate_n be_v particular_o in_o very_o great_a esteem_n and_o alonso_n d'_fw-fr ideaques_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o reputation_n that_o john_n his_o father_n be_v in_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v come_v with_o this_o army_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n towards_o picardy_n he_o call_v all_o the_o commander_n together_o and_o grave_o advertise_v they_o whether_o he_o be_v go_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v now_o enter_v into_o a_o country_n which_o do_v natural_o hate_v the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n that_o those_o of_o the_o league_n have_v now_o invoke_v the_o king_n force_n and_o desire_v his_o protection_n mere_o out_o of_o necessity_n of_o interest_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v soon_o jealous_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o change_v that_o then_o out_o of_o all_o consideration_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o military_a they_o be_v to_o proceed_v so_o in_o the_o lead_n on_o and_o in_o the_o order_n of_o this_o army_n as_o not_o to_o hazard_v any_o action_n nor_o put_v any_o in_o execution_n without_o great_a maturity_n he_o desire_v that_o if_o military_a government_n be_v ever_o well_o observe_v under_o he_o in_o flanders_n it_o may_v be_v now_o exact_o observe_v in_o france_n that_o therefore_o he_o strait_o command_v every_o captain_n to_o be_v all_o of_o they_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o permit_v the_o soldier_n to_o do_v any_o the_o least_o imaginable_a prejudice_n unto_o the_o country_n people_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o march_v in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o accurate_a in_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n that_o to_o afford_v the_o better_a commodity_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o will_v make_v short_a march_n that_o he_o will_v be_v move_v by_o the_o sunrising_a and_o be_v in_o his_o lodging_n before_o it_o shall_v set_v munite_fw-la the_o camp_n continual_o well_o bring_v it_o into_o as_o little_a a_o compass_n as_o he_o can_v have_v diligent_a guard_n keep_v on_o all_o side_n and_o especial_o in_o safe_o convey_v the_o victual_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o paris_n for_o what_o remain_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o follow_v he_o courageous_o that_o he_o hope_v that_o france_n will_v now_o prove_v a_o theatre_n still_o more_o and_o more_o to_o confirm_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_n in_o flanders_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v on_o his_o behalf_n but_o that_o he_o will_v expose_v himself_o to_o all_o labour_n and_o show_v himself_o no_o less_o equal_a to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o encounter_v danger_n than_o he_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o all_o in_o point_n of_o command_n farnese_n press_v very_o much_o the_o observance_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o move_v other_o the_o more_o by_o his_o example_n after_o he_o once_o begin_v to_o march_v he_o be_v almost_o every_o hour_n every_o where_o and_o more_o by_o night_n then_o by_o day_n he_o always_o march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o first_o the_o duke_n himself_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o second_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n guide_v the_o three_o after_o who_o follow_v twenty_o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o with_o short_a march_n the_o duke_n come_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n to_o maux_n a_o city_n not_o above_o ten_o league_n from_o paris_n here_o do_v the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayn_n army_n join_v with_o he_o which_o be_v about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n the_o soldier_n of_o both_o the_o camp_n be_v select_v man_n and_o under_o well_o discipline_v ensign_n paris_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n reduce_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o necessity_n after_o that_o so_o numerous_a a_o people_n have_v 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the_o prince_n bring_v off_o the_o rear_n who_o embarking_a that_o remainder_n past_o they_o all_o safe_o over_o and_o the_o like_v ensue_v to_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o the_o artillery_n which_o defend_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o cannon_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o do_v most_o command_v the_o river_n endeavour_v to_o sink_v those_o boat_n wherein_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v and_o some_o of_o those_o boat_n which_o be_v come_v from_o holland_n come_v likewise_o up_o and_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o final_o the_o prince_n land_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n safe_a on_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o present_o set_v all_o the_o bark_n on_o fire_n to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n also_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o mighty_o incense_v to_o see_v that_o victory_n escape_v he_o which_o he_o make_v so_o sure_a of_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o pont_n d'ark_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n again_o or_o at_o least_o to_o infest_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o rear_n but_o the_o compass_n be_v great_a which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v and_o the_o foot_n not_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v the_o horse_n so_o fast_o which_o of_o themselves_o alone_a be_v not_o able_a to_o reduce_v the_o enemy_n into_o strait_n he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o against_o they_o when_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o main_a suspect_v lest_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n may_v fall_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a resolution_n of_o pass_v over_o the_o pont_n d'ark_v they_o therefore_o go_v far_o from_o the_o river_n and_o quarter_v in_o a_o village_n call_v newburgh_n more_o within_o land_n from_o hence_o du_n main_a go_v with_o some_o force_n to_o rohan_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o city_n by_o his_o own_o presence_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n keep_v still_o thereabouts_o with_o so_o great_a a_o strength_n and_o farnese_n pursue_v his_o retreat_n marching_z still_o in_o very_o great_a order_n till_o be_v come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o brye_n contiguous_a to_o champania_n he_o think_v he_o may_v with_o more_o commodiousness_n and_o safety_n make_v less_o haste_n out_o of_o france_n be_v come_v to_o the_o confine_n he_o leave_v certain_a foot_n and_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsieur_n rony_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o in_o the_o league_n service_n as_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a shall_v appoint_v he_o and_o from_o thence_o enter_v flanders_n he_o go_v again_o to_o the_o spa_n be_v thereunto_o invite_v by_o the_o hot_a weather_n which_o already_o begin_v but_o with_o small_a hope_n of_o get_v any_o good_a by_o it_o for_o his_o infirmity_n which_o since_o his_o wound_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a he_o be_v much_o afflict_v at_o this_o his_o bodily_a weakness_n be_v thereby_o deprive_v of_o follow_v the_o most_o necessary_a military_a action_n which_o he_o have_v former_o indefatigable_o undergo_v in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o he_o be_v chief_o vex_v to_o see_v how_o much_o evil_n the_o diversion_n of_o france_n have_v occasion_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v still_o persist_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o his_o desire_n of_o succour_v the_o league_n and_o that_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v again_o to_o pass_v into_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v at_o his_o arrival_n in_o flanders_n he_o find_v a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o italian_n on_o foot_n and_o that_o count_n maurice_n have_v straight_o besiege_v stenwick_n a_o place_n of_o importance_n towards_o friesland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n maurice_n do_v lusty_o begird_v it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o have_v first_o fortify_v himself_o without_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n man_n from_o bring_v relief_n he_o omit_v no_o diligence_n in_o make_v inward_a advancement_n he_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n furious_o from_o divers_a part_n with_o his_o artillery_n and_o though_o the_o besiege_a be_v not_o want_v in_o make_v resistance_n by_o frequent_a sally_n and_o by_o all_o other_o stout_a resistance_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v the_o town_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o without_o some_o succour_n the_o siege_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n arrive_v in_o flanders_n he_o have_v leave_v a_o good_a many_o man_n in_o france_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v so_o lessen_v and_o so_o out_o of_o order_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o suffering_n as_o they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o condition_n of_o undergo_a new_a one_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v notwithstanding_o that_o all_o mean_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o verdugo_n do_v likewise_o labour_n in_o it_o with_o his_o wont_a diligence_n and_o industry_n but_o his_o assistance_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o come_v so_o late_o as_o the_o besiege_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o be_v at_o last_o enforce_v to_o yield_v maurice_n win_v much_o honour_n by_o the_o get_n of_o this_o place_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o confederate_a province_n in_o those_o part_n nor_o do_v they_o stop_v here_o count_n maurice_n turn_v present_o upon_o the_o fort_n of_o cowreden_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o guard_v a_o pass_n of_o great_a moment_n thereabouts_o and_o do_v so_o narrow_o besiege_v it_o as_o those_o within_o want_v many_o necessary_n for_o defence_n and_o withal_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n much_o afflict_v at_o these_o loss_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n come_v to_o brussels_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o october_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o flanders_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n depart_v from_o those_o country_n to_o return_v for_o italy_n 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about_o he_o from_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o duke_n great_a want_n of_o health_n as_o also_o in_o case_n the_o duke_n shall_v die_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v away_o john_n pachecco_n marquis_n of_o ceralva_n who_o die_v before_o he_o get_v out_o of_o spain_n wherefore_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v another_o in_o his_o place_n which_o be_v pietro_n henrichuz_n di_fw-it azevedo_n count_n of_o fuentes_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n be_v earnest_o request_v by_o those_o of_o the_o league_n in_o france_n have_v command_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n that_o he_o shall_v prepare_v to_o go_v again_o into_o that_o kingdom_n with_o as_o great_a a_o strength_n as_o his_o occasion_n in_o flanders_n will_v permit_v he_o in_o performance_n whereof_o the_o duke_n give_v out_o present_a order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a man_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v and_o go_v from_o brussels_n go_v to_o arras_n that_o he_o may_v be_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v on_o the_o near_a confine_n of_o france_n and_o give_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o business_n here_o through_o the_o strength_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o continue_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o govern_v the_o weakness_n and_o languor_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v indefatigable_a in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o more_o by_o night_n then_o by_o day_n and_o as_o if_o he_o scorn_v to_o yield_v to_o nature_n which_o make_v he_o now_o unable_a for_o any_o exercise_n he_o will_v sometime_o appear_v on_o horseback_n and_o do_v strive_v to_o deceive_v himself_o by_o go_v on_o foot_n thus_o do_v he_o persevere_v to_o do_v for_o some_o time_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n count_n
side_n they_o resolve_v to_o assail_v they_o though_o they_o have_v small_a hope_n or_o none_o of_o do_v any_o good_a for_o make_v the_o trench_n he_o survey_v on_o several_a side_n they_o find_v they_o to_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v any_o thing_n and_o to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o inundation_n almost_o on_o all_o side_n with_o which_o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v contend_v before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o try_v the_o trench_n mansfield_n pass_v notwithstanding_o from_o steeloune_n with_o all_o his_o army_n divide_v into_o squadron_n and_o halt_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o quarter_n where_o maurice_n himself_o be_v lodge_v where_o a_o certain_a point_n of_o a_o chief_a dike_n stand_v out_o which_o be_v fortify_v by_o a_o great_a trench_n which_o mansfield_n will_v endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o by_o assault_n do_v but_o not_o without_o much_o ado_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o those_o that_o do_v defend_v it_o but_o he_o soon_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o therewithal_o all_o hope_n of_o effect_v the_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n upon_o these_o occasion_n some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o camp_n and_o mansfield_n stay_v but_o a_o little_a while_n there_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o waestech_n towards_o which_o count_n hollack_n be_v quarter_v the_o king_n army_n be_v not_o well_o get_v thither_o when_o it_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o in_o the_o rear_n by_o 800_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n who_o be_v come_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o little_a before_o out_o of_o breda_n and_o who_o put_v their_o quarter_n into_o some_o confusion_n but_o sudden_o reordering_a themselves_o and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n they_o beat_v they_o back_o and_o with_o some_o slaughter_n put_v to_o flight_n they_o then_o with_o all_o diligence_n endeavour_v the_o succour_n on_o this_o side_n to_o facilitate_v the_o which_o mansfield_n send_v for_o some_o further_a provision_n and_o particular_o for_o some_o artillery_n from_o antwerp_n but_o the_o difficulty_n appear_v alike_o here_o also_o all_o this_o while_n count_n maurice_n slack_v not_o his_o proceed_n against_o the_o town_n on_o the_o inside_n one_o battery_n play_v continual_o after_o another_o and_o ofttimes_o they_o thunder_v all_o together_o and_o the_o enemy_n fall_v out_o of_o their_o trench_n be_v already_o lodge_v in_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o deep_a maurice_n have_v former_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o be_v drain_v from_o thence_o and_o draw_v into_o low_a situation_n wherefore_o the_o besiege_v find_v themselves_o not_o only_o weaken_v in_o their_o defence_n but_o in_o danger_n to_o lose_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o they_o lose_v a_o ravelin_n against_o which_o maurice_n have_v make_v a_o great_a battery_n and_o accompany_v it_o with_o a_o fierce_a assault_n yet_o do_v the_o defendant_n make_v valiant_a resistance_n and_o gesan_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a die_v in_o so_o do_v but_o the_o town_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o of_o itself_o and_o no_o succour_n appear_v from_o abroad_o they_o treat_v of_o surrender_v which_o upon_o good_a condition_n be_v do_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n count_n maurice_n be_v enter_v into_o getrinberg_n and_o make_v all_o fit_a provision_n for_o the_o city_n he_o distribute_v his_o man_n into_o the_o adjacent_a part_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o royalist_n design_n and_o oppose_v they_o the_o best_a he_o may_v this_o mean_a while_n the_o abovesaid_a recruit_v which_o mansfield_n expect_v be_v come_v from_o antwerp_n wherefore_o desirous_a to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v make_v any_o acquisition_n which_o may_v at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n make_v amends_o for_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n he_o resolve_v to_o turn_v upon_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n this_o fort_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n call_v demel_n which_o take_v 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he_o add_v another_o fort_n which_o be_v call_v st._n olao_n the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o he_o commit_v the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o the_o baron_n ausi_fw-la on_o the_o four_o side_n towards_o the_o east_n do_v fuentes_n his_o self_n quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o near_a accommodation_n of_o the_o village_n evendunre_n and_o here_o he_o raise_v the_o great_a fort_n for_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o where_o the_o ditch_n be_v dry_a he_o intend_v to_o open_v his_o trench_n and_o to_o make_v his_o battery_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a quarter_n and_o the_o defence_n be_v to_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o abovesaid_a fort_n from_o one_o fort_n to_o another_o do_v certain_a little_a fort_n or_o rather_o redout_n run_v with_o double_a trench_n because_o the_o inward_a may_v serve_v to_o refrain_v sally_n and_o the_o outward_a to_o keep_v out_o succour_n to_o each_o fort_n and_o redout_n he_o assign_v such_o man_n as_o be_v 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siege_n the_o king_n forbear_v not_o listen_v to_o a_o secret_a intelligence_n by_o which_o the_o city-might_a be_v fraudulent_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o there_o be_v a_o covent_n of_o augustine_n friar_n in_o amiens_n which_o do_v almost_o join_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n many_o citizen_n come_v usual_o to_o this_o covent_n where_o they_o plot_v a_o secret_a practice_n to_o put_v the_o city_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o private_o take_v in_o some_o soldier_n from_o without_o by_o night_n who_o shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o certain_a bridge_n under_o which_o the_o river_n run_v as_o it_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o portacarrero_n discover_v the_o business_n he_o make_v those_o who_o he_o suspect_v sure_a and_o put_v some_o of_o the_o ringleader_n to_o death_n he_o order_v that_o all_o the_o votary_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o amiens_n and_o afterward_o by_o degree_n drive_v out_o most_o of_o the_o citizen_n portacarrero_n be_v free_v from_o 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to_o overcome_v military_a difficulty_n think_v he_o may_v much_o more_o easy_o do_v the_o like_a in_o civil_a affair_n so_o as_o continue_v in_o his_o former_a fervency_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o interpose_v sometime_o prayer_n sometime_o power_n and_o very_o oft_o threat_v to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n which_o he_o have_v propose_v unto_o himself_o he_o particular_o endeavour_v to_o compass_v those_o mean_n in_o every_o province_n which_o may_v the_o easily_o dispose_v they_o to_o allow_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a imposition_n the_o walloon_n province_n be_v the_o most_o catholic_n and_o of_o least_o traffic_n it_o be_v so_o handle_v as_o these_o assent_v present_o to_o the_o hundred_o penny_n and_o by_o their_o example_n though_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o rest_n be_v induce_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o duke_n to_o make_v himself_o appear_v the_o more_o gracious_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o people_n cause_v severe_a justice_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o one_o 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that_o time_n orange_n prepare_v this_o mean_a while_n to_o march_v with_o his_o force_n from_o germany_n he_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o town_n of_o his_o call_v dilimburgh_n near_o the_o rhine_n and_o endeavour_v again_o to_o make_v all_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n join_v with_o he_o and_o see_v that_o fortune_n begin_v already_o to_o smile_v on_o he_o in_o flanders_n by_o this_o success_n of_o the_o bril_n he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o allure_v man_n yet_o more_o by_o write_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n lodovick_n do_v therefore_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o show_v how_o much_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o nature_n and_o honour_n not_o to_o suffer_v their_o country_n to_o be_v oppress_v they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v abuse_v can_v not_o remedy_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v conceal_v from_o he_o they_o add_v to_o the_o past_a misery_n by_o great_o exagerate_v the_o present_a call_v the_o duke_n of_o 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who_o be_v former_o master_n of_o many_o place_n there_o of_o importance_n the_o land_n of_o that_o province_n be_v full_a of_o havens_n but_o flushing_n be_v the_o chief_a this_o town_n stand_v further_a into_o the_o sea_n than_o any_o other_o on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v towards_o spain_n and_o command_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v the_o duke_n seek_v to_o secure_v himself_o of_o this_o haven_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o chief_a ingress_n into_o that_o country_n by_o a_o citadel_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v there_o but_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v defensible_a near_o flushing_n stand_v the_o ramechin_n a_o little_a castle_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o more_o inward_a ramua_n a_o open_a town_n but_o which_o have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a havens_n of_o all_o the_o north._n between_o flushing_n and_o ramua_n a_o little_a within_o land_n stand_v middleburgh_n the_o great_a and_o chief_a city_n for_o traffic_v in_o all_o zealand_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o which_o therefore_o make_v its_o own_o island_n call_v walcheren_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o those_o land_n the_o city_n hold_v communication_n with_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o large_a channel_n cut_v out_o by_o hand_n and_o receive_v all_o commodity_n from_o thence_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v these_o jealousy_n of_o zealand_n he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n endeavour_v to_o secure_a flushing_n and_o sudden_o dispatch_v thitherward_o captain_n osorio_n d'_fw-fr angulo_n with_o three_o company_n of_o spanish_a foot_n nor_o do_v the_o duke_n conceive_v amiss_o the_o march_v of_o these_o people_n be_v hear_v of_o at_o flushing_n the_o townsman_n resolve_v not_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o town_n and_o bold_o do_v as_o they_o resolve_v the_o soldier_n be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n the_o people_n within_o take_v up_o arm_n run_v to_o the_o gate_n and_o shut_v they_o up_o exclaim_v that_o they_o come_v to_o raise_v by_o force_n the_o new_a imposition_n and_o moreover_o to_o sack_n flushing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v rotterdam_n nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n soldier_n but_o imprison_a captain_n pacieco_n a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o order_v the_o new_a citadel_n and_o after_o have_v treat_v he_o abusive_o in_o divers_a sort_n they_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o for_o a_o public_a spectacle_n in_o the_o marketplace_n this_o opposition_n accompany_v with_o such_o sad_a circumstance_n force_v osorio_n to_o quit_v the_o island_n and_o to_o retreat_n as_o he_o do_v to_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n expect_v new_a order_n from_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v extreme_o trouble_v at_o this_o success_n but_o it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o glad_a orange_n be_v of_o this_o and_o how_o much_o his_o fautor_n rejoice_v every_o where_o they_o all_o of_o they_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o send_v man_n into_o flushing_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n many_o high-dutch_a and_o french_a come_v and_o be_v there_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n send_v some_o soldier_n private_o thither_o from_o england_n jerolomo_n lorâ—_n of_o seras_fw-la bear_v at_o breda_n come_v thither_o afterward_o who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n by_o orange_n and_o he_o gather_v together_o 3000_o soldier_n do_v better_o establish_v the_o insurrection_n of_o that_o town_n the_o tumultuary_n expect_v from_o hence_o better_a progress_n they_o without_o any_o gainsay_n take_v ramua_n and_o vere_n a_o considerable_a place_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o lesser_a importance_n so_o as_o of_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o walcherin_n only_a middleburg_n and_o the_o small_a castle_n of_o ramechins_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n wherefore_o the_o tumultuary_n desire_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v so_o they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v middleburgh_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o those_o man_n which_o they_o have_v who_o number_n increase_v daily_o the_o duke_n hear_v of_o this_o so_o great_a revolt_n fear_v very_o much_o that_o middleburgh_n will_v also_o be_v lose_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n within_o it_o and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n be_v but_o ill_o enough_o incline_v wherefore_o he_o sudden_o send_v the_o signior_n de_fw-fr beavoir_fw-fr thither_o with_o 400_o old_a walloon_n foot_n for_o the_o new_a soldier_n of_o his_o regiment_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o raise_v beavoir_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n and_o because_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o small_a number_n of_o soldier_n the_o city_n be_v but_o ill_o munit_v and_o victual_v the_o duke_n give_v order_n to_o send_v speedy_o a_o powerful_a succour_n thither_o he_o command_v that_o many_o ship_n shall_v be_v make_v ready_a in_o antwerp_n and_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n that_o can_v be_v have_v shall_v be_v muster_v and_o that_o the_o rendezvous_n shall_v be_v at_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi zoom_n berghen_fw-mi be_v but_o a_o few_o league_n distant_a from_o antwerp_n the_o river_n of_o zoom_n run_v by_o it_o which_o not_o far_o off_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_a so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v then_o the_o fit_a from_o whence_o to_o send_v that_o succour_n to_o encourage_v the_o enterprise_n the_o duke_n send_v his_o son_n frederick_n to_o berghen_n and_o with_o he_o signior_n norchermes_n and_o here_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v which_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o abovementioned_a enterprise_n but_o news_n come_v every_o day_n of_o great_a danger_n if_o middleburgh_n be_v not_o sudden_o secure_v therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o send_v away_o a_o indifferent_a aid_n since_o there_o be_v not_o time_n allow_v for_o a_o plenary_a succour_n sancio_fw-la d'_fw-fr avila_n be_v choose_v
like_a and_o peradventure_o great_a might_n ensue_v upon_o the_o same_o frontier_n where_o he_o great_o apprehend_v not_o only_o the_o open_a practice_n of_o the_o hugonot_n but_o even_o the_o secret_a one_o which_o by_o order_n or_o connivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o very_a catholic_n may_v nourish_v in_o those_o part_n he_o therefore_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v such_o man_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o chase_v the_o french_a forthwith_o from_o out_o that_o town_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o other_o to_o assist_v the_o former_a alonzo_n de_fw-fr lumbrales_n march_v thitherward_o immediate_o with_o 150_o spanish_a horse_n and_o be_v follow_v the_o next_o day_n by_o garzia_n de_fw-fr gualdes_n with_o above_o one_o hundred_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n these_o horse_n be_v bring_v without_o any_o difficulty_n into_o the_o citadel_n and_o time_n be_v afford_v this_o mean_a while_n for_o john_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n general_n of_o the_o light-horse_n to_o come_v with_o both_o more_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o also_o some_o company_n of_o walloon_n take_v new_o into_o pay_n so_o as_o be_v enter_v with_o all_o these_o man_n into_o the_o citadel_n and_o charge_v vigorous_o upon_o the_o french_a who_o can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n be_v succour_v from_o without_o nor_o sufficient_o fortify_v within_o they_o be_v first_o soon_o disorder_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o flight_n many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o will_v have_v escape_v if_o the_o king_n man_n will_v in_o that_o heat_n have_v pursue_v they_o but_o they_o be_v no_o less_o angry_a with_o the_o townsman_n suspect_v that_o they_o have_v favour_v the_o french_a so_o as_o leave_v these_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o other_o they_o begin_v to_o sack_v many_o house_n and_o shed_v much_o blood_n not_o much_o distinguish_n between_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o no_o fault_n at_o all_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o well_o recover_v valentiennes_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o frontier_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o hugonot_n who_o have_v take_v lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n for_o their_o leader_n mons_fw-la be_v lose_v and_o the_o mischief_n be_v already_o grow_v so_o general_a on_o all_o side_n in_o flanders_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o withstand_v their_o course_n any_o long_o just_o as_o the_o water_n of_o a_o overswoln_a torrent_n bear_v down_o first_o the_o lesser_a obstacle_n and_o afterward_o the_o great_a do_v at_o last_o in_o sundry_a place_n overflow_v the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o in_o sundry_a sort_n make_v strange_a havoc_n the_o walloon_n province_n as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v lie_v towards_o france_n henault_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o mons_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a town_n therein_o a_o noble_a city_n for_o situation_n inhabitant_n and_o building_n and_o because_o it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o the_o confine_n but_o lay_v somewhat_o more_o inward_a therefore_o be_v it_o neither_o very_a well_o fortify_v nor_o yet_o careful_o guard_v though_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o strong_o situate_v and_o well_o provide_v with_o ditch_n and_o strong_a ancient_a wall_n lodovick_n draw_v secret_o near_o to_o that_o frontier_n with_o a_o few_o french_a hugonot_n he_o be_v let_v in_o on_o the_o 25._o of_o may_n and_o thus_o surprise_v the_o town_n some_o other_o french_a be_v first_o enter_v mons_fw-la under_o pretence_n of_o merchandise_n with_o certain_a fat_n be_v full_a of_o arm_n and_o have_v private_a intelligence_n with_o divers_a of_o the_o townsman_n so_o as_o the_o agreement_n be_v have_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o kill_v he_o who_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o it_o and_o drive_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n they_o let_v in_o lodovick_n who_o to_o that_o end_n have_v march_v hard_o all_o that_o night_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v the_o city_n he_o begin_v to_o run_v into_o every_o place_n and_o endeavour_v by_o seditious_a speech_n to_o make_v the_o people_n adhere_v to_o he_o hope_v for_o more_o succour_n but_o no_o french_a appear_v from_o without_o nor_o the_o townsman_n rise_v any_o way_n within_o he_o forgo_v almost_o assoon_o the_o hope_n of_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n as_o he_o have_v assume_v they_o and_o resolve_v to_o quit_v it_o nay_o he_o begin_v already_o to_o fear_n lest_o the_o people_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o catholic_n shall_v rather_o turn_v against_o he_o and_o either_o drive_v he_o out_o or_o to_o his_o great_a danger_n take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o fortune_n which_o have_v favour_v he_o the_o first_o time_n do_v so_o the_o second_o he_o be_v not_o well_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o 200_o other_o french_a horse_n with_o foot_n en_fw-fr croupe_n which_o come_v to_o succour_v he_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr genlis_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a plotter_n of_o all_o the_o hugonot_n upon_o that_o frontier_n so_o as_o reassume_v courage_n and_o assure_v himself_o that_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o he_o be_v new_o come_v out_o be_v yet_o open_a he_o again_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o market_n place_n and_o chief_a street_n he_o summon_v all_o the_o best_a of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o townhouse_n and_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v his_o action_n hone_n it_o with_o word_n full_a of_o zeal_n towards_o the_o country_n and_o of_o devotion_n towards_o the_o king_n but_o of_o detestation_n against_o the_o dake_n of_o alva_n government_n and_o the_o spaniard_n action_n he_o afterward_o give_v all_o assurance_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v receive_v no_o outrage_n nor_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n damnify_v and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o warlike_a ammunition_n he_o can_v any_o where_o find_v then_o he_o begin_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o take_v order_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n consider_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v without_o any_o delay_n bend_v all_o the_o king_n force_n against_o he_o genlis_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o solicit_v the_o hugonot_n in_o france_n and_o to_o be_v himself_o their_o conductor_n and_o lodovick_n be_v not_o want_v in_o hasten_v his_o brother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o come_v in_o unto_o his_o succour_n from_o the_o side_n of_o germany_n and_o by_o so_o great_a a_o acquisition_n the_o better_a to_o confirm_v those_o hope_n which_o he_o conceive_v they_o have_v reason_n to_o build_v upon_o of_o make_v yet_o great_a in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_a by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n book_n vi._n the_o content_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v mighty_o incense_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o mons._n other_o insurrection_n in_o holland_n follow_v orange_n prepare_v to_o enter_v flanders_n the_o second_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v a_o great_a levy_n of_o man_n to_o hinder_v he_o consultation_n touch_v the_o march_n of_o the_o king_n force_n resolution_n be_v take_v to_o besiege_v mons._n genlis_n and_o other_o hugonot_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o relief_n they_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o the_o king_n force_n fight_v and_o rout_v orange_n enter_v flanders_n with_o a_o great_a army_n by_o ghelderland_n he_o takes_z and_o sacks_z ruremonde_n he_o secure_v himself_o of_o malines_n and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n he_o be_v so_o oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o he_o can_v relieve_v mons._n he_o often_o endeavour_v therefore_o but_o in_o vain_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o battle_n great_a confusion_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o army_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n take_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o camisado_fw-it by_o night_n wherein_o he_o succeed_v well_o and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n orange_a retreat_n and_o pass_v into_o holland_n sundry_a trouble_n in_o that_o province_n and_o in_o the_o other_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enter_v mons._n the_o town_n of_o go_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o tumultuary_n and_o with_o memorable_a courage_n succour_v by_o the_o king_n man_n the_o catholic_n army_n in_o brabant_n sack_n malines_n recover_v divers_a place_n in_o ghelderland_n takes_z and_o sacks_z zutfen_n and_o do_v almost_o whole_o destroy_v naerden_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v the_o more_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o that_o he_o do_v no_o way_n suspect_v the_o lose_n of_o it_o 1572._o he_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o prime_a city_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n but_o
a_o month_n space_n pass_v over_o therefore_o before_o the_o king_n man_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o consideration_n concern_v the_o siege_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o harlemite_v receive_v a_o succour_n of_o 800_o french_a and_o walloon_n foot_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o defence_n of_o mons_fw-la lead_v on_o by_o signior_n di_fw-it serras_fw-la together_o with_o good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n the_o enemy_n grow_v so_o proud_a upon_o this_o success_n as_o become_a rather_o insolent_a then_o audacious_a they_o appear_v open_o upon_o the_o wall_n jeer_a and_o scoff_v at_o the_o spaniard_n and_o join_v impiety_n to_o their_o insolence_n they_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v see_v in_o usual_a place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o procession_n with_o priest_n and_o friar_n habit_n upon_o they_o with_o mitre_n and_o other_o church-accoutrments_a contend_v who_o can_v best_o express_v their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spanish_a nation_n or_o their_o derision_n to_o the_o church_n and_o catholic_n religion_n and_o this_o their_o heretical_a frenzy_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n as_o expose_v in_o that_o wicked_a scene_n the_o sacred_a image_n and_o chief_o such_o as_o be_v most_o frequent_v in_o the_o church_n they_o make_v they_o a_o mark_n to_o be_v shoot_v at_o and_o final_o cut_v they_o all_o to_o piece_n with_o their_o sword_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n man_n when_o they_o have_v make_v necessary_a provision_n desirous_a to_o redeem_v the_o time_n they_o have_v lose_v they_o betake_v themselves_o with_o all_o fervency_n to_o the_o siege_n intend_v notwithstanding_o to_o pursue_v it_o not_o with_o immature_n assault_n but_o with_o well_o order_a patience_n whereupon_o open_v their_o trench_n they_o diligent_o pursue_v they_o the_o battery_n follow_v which_o they_o make_v not_o in_o the_o former_a place_n but_o place_v it_o against_o the_o curtain_n which_o run_v between_o the_o gate_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n and_o that_o of_o silius_n which_o lie_v near_a 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the_o besiege_a but_o the_o king_n man_n though_o upon_o such_o disadvantageous_a term_n cease_v not_o to_o pursue_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o pursue_v to_o batter_v the_o break_a wall_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o undermine_v they_o hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n more_o commodious_a and_o consequent_o the_o assault_n more_o easy_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o defendant_n be_v not_o less_o vigilant_a in_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o obviate_v all_o the_o enemy_n endeavour_n and_o make_v they_o invalid_a to_o mine_n without_o they_o oppose_v mine_n within_o meet_v thus_o with_o they_o spoil_v they_o and_o spring_v they_o they_o repair_v the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v amiss_o so_o as_o they_o no_o way_n fear_v the_o threat_n of_o be_v assault_v from_o without_o this_o mean_a while_n december_n end_v and_o the_o new_a year_n of_o 1573._o begin_n which_o
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chief_a citizen_n and_o merchant_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o 7000._o the_o most_o of_o they_o townsman_n not_o above_o 200_o of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v and_o one_o of_o these_o be_v the_o mutineer_n elect_v john_n de_fw-fr navarese_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v glut_v themselves_o with_o blood_n the_o spaniard_n fall_v present_o to_o plunder_v the_o city_n antwerp_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o poreigner_n do_v at_o this_o time_n wonderful_o flourish_v in_o merchandise_n the_o city_n abound_v in_o riches_n and_o in_o all_o those_o happy_a accommodation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o in_o so_o luxurious_a a_o juncture_n of_o time_n among_o other_o foreigner_n great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a and_o easterling_n which_o be_v those_o of_o the_o hans_n town_n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n these_o two_o nation_n have_v two_o house_n in_o antwerp_n of_o such_o a_o largeness_n and_o capacity_n as_o they_o 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for_o the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v sure_a quick_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o once_o both_o raise_v and_o bring_v in_o a_o army_n in_o which_o case_n what_o will_v the_o tediousness_n of_o their_o meeting_n avail_v the_o flemish_a to_o muster_v together_o their_o force_n and_o what_o good_a will_v the_o yet_o more_o slow_a hope_n do_v of_o be_v assist_v by_o foreigner_n thus_o they_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o flemish_a and_o to_o imprint_v such_o affection_n in_o they_o as_o may_v alienate_v they_o from_o don_n john_n and_o still_o more_o from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o make_v they_o fall_v again_o into_o yet_o great_a trouble_n fraud_n reign_v in_o the_o south_n and_o candour_n in_o the_o north._n but_o this_o so_o candid_a proceed_n degenerate_v too_o easy_o into_o credulity_n so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o any_o wary_a weaver_n
conveniency_n to_o use_v either_o money_n or_o force_n with_o the_o german_n they_o forbear_v not_o use_v either_o of_o they_o as_o occasion_n do_v best_a serve_v so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o send_v they_o out_o of_o all_o the_o abovesaid_a place_n and_o in_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi some_o where_o colonel_n fuchero_n be_v quarter_v and_o in_o breda_n where_o fromsberg_n be_v in_o garrison_n their_o force_n prove_v so_o perfidious_a as_o that_o they_o put_v both_o the_o town_n into_o the_o state_n hand_n they_o then_o fall_v to_o demolish_v the_o castle_n that_o of_o antwerp_n be_v first_o slight_v but_o only_o on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o city_n the_o rest_n be_v leave_v in_o its_o former_a strength_n the_o people_n run_v with_o great_a joy_n to_o this_o business_n strive_v who_o shall_v outdo_v one_o another_o in_o the_o pull_n down_o thereof_o and_o express_v such_o rage_n against_o those_o insensible_a platform_n and_o wall_n as_o they_o can_v not_o have_v show_v great_a against_o the_o author_n of_o they_o by_o example_n of_o the_o antwerpian_n those_o of_o gaunt_n do_v the_o like_a to_o their_o castle_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n dismantle_v except_o the_o castle_n of_o cambray_n which_o the_o state_n dare_v not_o meddle_v with_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o city_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o archiepiscopal_a jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o wrought_v so_o as_o they_o get_v signior_n d'_fw-fr insy_n to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o for_o their_o service_n cause_v signor_n di_fw-fr lich_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o who_o keep_v it_o former_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n don_n john_n be_v now_o all_o alone_a in_o namure_n the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o have_v wait_v upon_o he_o thither_o be_v under_o several_a pretence_n go_v so_o as_o no_o person_n of_o any_o quality_n remain_v with_o he_o save_o barlemonte_n and_o his_o son_n and_o mansfield_n in_o the_o contiguous_a province_n of_o lucemburg_n he_o be_v not_o fail_v in_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n his_o danger_n and_o his_o necessity_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o notwithstanding_o keep_v still_o fair_a with_o the_o state_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v another_o governor_n into_o flanders_n who_o may_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o country_n he_o offer_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o province_n of_o lucemburg_n and_o there_o to_o expect_v the_o king_n order_n and_o propound_v that_o the_o state_n in_o this_o interim_n may_v not_o come_v to_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n nor_o make_v any_o innovation_n but_o they_o suspect_v that_o don_n john_n end_n be_v to_o make_v they_o foreslow_v their_o preparation_n and_o so_o allow_v more_o time_n to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o do_v not_o any_o whit_n cool_a in_o their_o former_a resolution_n they_o therefore_o signify_v unto_o don_n john_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o namure_n to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n together_o with_o the_o other_o â—owns_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o that_o province_n which_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v unless_o such_o provision_n be_v first_o have_v as_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o dignity_n and_o safety_n thus_o be_v the_o mind_n on_o all_o side_n daily_o more_o and_o more_o exasperate_v the_o state_n general_n give_v present_a order_n that_o orange_n shall_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o brussels_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v four_o of_o their_o deputy_n to_o he_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o he_o do_v more_o desire_n than_o this_o wherefore_o he_o come_v quick_o to_o breda_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o and_o which_o he_o have_v then_o recover_v after_o have_v be_v many_o year_n deprive_v of_o it_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o antwerp_n and_o so_o to_o brussels_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v with_o what_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o with_o what_o jubilee_n he_o be_v receive_v in_o both_o those_o city_n the_o multitude_n be_v impatient_a to_o see_v he_o within_o their_o wall_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o whole_a mile_n off_o in_o the_o field_n and_o follow_v he_o with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n call_v he_o the_o father_n the_o protecter_n and_o the_o upholder_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n nor_o be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o gladness_n less_o in_o all_o the_o more_o civil_a order_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o entry_n and_o receive_v look_v much_o more_o like_o the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o two_o abovesaid_a province_n then_o of_o the_o vassal_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v just_a and_o sovereign_a power_n over_o he_o and_o they_o hardly_o be_v he_o well_o settle_v in_o brussels_n when_o to_o witness_v the_o great_a respect_n they_o bear_v he_o he_o be_v by_o the_o general_a order_n create_v governor_n of_o brabant_n a_o honour_n 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nothing_o but_o the_o outside_n of_o vain_a hope_n and_o of_o spetious_a title_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v any_o force_n of_o consequence_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n such_o and_o so_o many_o only_a as_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o dominion_n of_o those_o country_n may_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o enjoy_v by_o himself_o wherefore_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o first_o welcome_n quick_o cool_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o antwerp_n begin_v to_o take_v some_o distaste_n at_o the_o duke_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n the_o heretic_n be_v already_o so_o prevalent_a there_o as_o but_o very_o little_a share_n of_o exercise_n remain_v for_o the_o catholic_n who_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o duke_n to_o remedy_v the_o oppression_n which_o they_o receive_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o continue_v their_o advantage_n and_o though_o some_o satisfaction_n be_v at_o last_o 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the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o fort_n so_o strong_a be_v the_o roll_a tide_n and_o so_o bootless_a will_v it_o have_v be_v at_o least_o by_o night_n to_o have_v shoot_v at_o the_o ship_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v to_o bring_v succour_n to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v as_o necessary_a that_o the_o scheld_v must_v be_v block_v up_o by_o a_o bridge_n and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o fit_a place_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o fort_n they_o be_v not_o to_o lose_v any_o time_n in_o get_v the_o latter_a but_o that_o howsoever_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o bend_v all_o their_o force_n against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v therefore_o think_v that_o it_o will_v suffice_v so_o to_o begird_v the_o fort_n on_o the_o land_n side_n as_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o make_v excursion_n that_o way_n mandragone_fw-mi take_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o this_o who_o still_o keep_v his_o quarter_n thereabouts_o during_o the_o whole_a 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and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o the_o other_o occasion_v much_o more_o bitter_a dread_n and_o likewise_o much_o great_a prejudice_n those_o gunner_n and_o mariner_n be_v not_o well_o enter_v into_o the_o boat_n when_o the_o fire_n arrive_v at_o its_o due_a time_n make_v the_o my_o play_n and_o sudden_o devour_v not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v within_o the_o boat_n but_o most_o of_o those_o who_o be_v upon_o the_o boat_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o upon_o the_o steccadoe_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v much_o less_o to_o be_v express_v what_o horrible_a effect_n this_o rage_a fire_n make_v the_o air_n be_v for_o a_o good_a space_n darken_v with_o a_o thick_a cloud_n the_o earth_n shake_v for_o many_o mile_n about_o the_o river_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o her_o bed_n and_o with_o great_a violence_n throw_v her_o wave_n beyond_o the_o bank_n the_o body_n of_o man_n that_o be_v blow_v up_o by_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o tear_v as_o no_o shape_n thereof_o can_v be_v 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the_o same_o misfortune_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o bigli_n and_o a_o soldier_n likewise_o of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n as_o may_v ofttimes_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o success_n of_o this_o history_n divers_a other_o officer_n of_o inferior_a quality_n be_v likewise_o lose_v and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o nation_n who_o do_v not_o share_v in_o the_o misfortune_n the_o confusion_n and_o astonishment_n be_v cease_v which_o so_o strange_a a_o accident_n have_v occasion_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o prejudice_n which_o the_o bridge_n have_v receive_v be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v repair_v the_o great_a harm_n that_o be_v do_v be_v on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o steccado_fw-it where_o the_o fire-boat_n have_v disgorge_v its_o fire_n and_o the_o float_v likewise_o there_o be_v great_o disorder_v but_o a_o great_a danger_n yet_o remain_v lest_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n which_o be_v in_o readiness_n for_o that_o 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gather_v together_o in_o small_a company_n and_o then_o in_o more_o open_a assembly_n which_o at_o last_o break_v out_o into_o open_a tumult_n they_o chafe_v at_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o a_o few_o say_v that_o for_o their_o own_o private_a passion_n they_o will_v make_v the_o city_n run_v hazard_n of_o suffer_v its_o late_a misfortune_n and_o misery_n those_o who_o be_v better_o accommodate_v and_o who_o have_v most_o to_o lose_v either_o by_o plunder_v fire_n or_o other_o misery_n which_o city_n be_v accustom_v to_o suffer_v when_o either_o take_v by_o force_n or_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n on_o the_o other_o side_n farnese_n be_v not_o backward_o in_o invite_v the_o antwerpian_n to_o surrender_v and_o not_o by_o stand_v out_o to_o make_v their_o condition_n the_o worse_o thus_o the_o magistracy_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o send_v some_o to_o the_o army_n to_o treat_v of_o surrender_v the_o city_n they_o be_v fair_o receive_v by_o the_o 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royal_a crown_n that_o to_o maintain_v traffic_n in_o that_o city_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o body_n whosoever_o to_o live_v there_o for_o four_o year_n next_o ensue_v without_o any_o particular_a tie_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n provide_v no_o scandalous_a act_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o be_v sole_o to_o be_v profess_v and_o exercise_v for_o the_o future_a in_o that_o city_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o year_n be_v end_v those_o who_o will_v not_o profess_v the_o catholic_n religion_n may_v free_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o carry_v all_o their_o good_n away_o with_o they_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o hindrance_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v by_o the_o least_o grievous_a way_n that_o may_v be_v find_v mean_n how_o to_o repair_v the_o
church_n which_o be_v ruin_v either_o before_o or_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o siege_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v fu_o restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o to_o all_o her_o former_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o traffic_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o be_v to_o pay_v 40000_o pound_n sterling_a to_o help_v to_o relieve_v the_o army_n for_o the_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o expense_n which_o it_o have_v be_v at_o in_o that_o siege_n that_o the_o antwerpian_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o receive_n into_o the_o city_n and_o long_v of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o garrison_n till_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v what_o resolution_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_a province_n of_o turn_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o prince_n promise_v to_o free_v the_o city_n of_o all_o garrison_n and_o not_o to_o remake_v the_o citadel_n as_o it_o be_v before_o that_o prisoner_n on_o all_o side_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n except_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiligni_n concern_v who_o person_n the_o prince_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o receive_v some_o particular_a order_n from_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o signior_n de_fw-fr aldegonda_n shall_v promise_v not_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o surrender_n to_o which_o many_o other_o be_v add_v touch_v the_o restitution_n of_o good_n the_o restore_n of_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v to_o the_o city_n and_o divers_a other_o petty_a interest_n which_o respect_v the_o accommodation_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o prince_n for_o his_o great_a applause_n in_o have_v make_v such_o a_o achievement_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v he_o a_o little_a before_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o fort_n sy_n philip_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o great_a military_a celebration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o count_n mansfield_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o that_o order_n in_o all_o flanders_n the_o prince_n enter_v afterward_o solemn_o into_o antwerp_n not_o only_o as_o a_o conqueror_n but_o in_o triumph_n he_o appear_v in_o stately_a arm_n on_o horseback_n many_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o and_o many_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n follow_v he_o long_o file_n of_o arm_a foot_n be_v on_o each_o side_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o be_v all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n on_o horseback_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o then_o in_o the_o army_n thus_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o cesarian_a gate_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n by_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o common_a people_n he_o find_v many_o arch_n many_o statue_n many_o column_n erect_v in_o divers_a part_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o of_o glory_n can_v be_v show_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n by_o the_o conquer_a to_o such_o a_o conqueror_n he_o then_o return_v all_o due_a thanks_o to_o god_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o be_v still_o accompany_v with_o both_o military_a and_o city-like_a acclamation_n he_o light_v at_o the_o castle_n and_o stay_v awhile_o in_o antwerp_n to_o put_v in_o order_n such_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n as_o stand_v in_o most_o need_v thereof_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n iu._n the_o content_n the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n brussels_n malines_n and_o niminghen_n return_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o confederate_a province_n be_v hereupon_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n as_o they_o offer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o province_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o enjoy_v her_o protection_n the_o queen_n accept_v not_o of_o the_o offer_n but_o take_v upon_o she_o their_o defence_n much_o more_o than_o former_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o she_o have_v some_o of_o their_o town_n deposit_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n arrive_v in_o holland_n send_v by_o she_o as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n he_o besiege_v grave_n and_o take_v it_o he_o continue_v his_o victory_n take_v venlo_n nuys_n pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o succour_v zutfen_n leicester_n look_v on_o distaste_n between_o leicester_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n continue_v his_o acquisition_n take_v sluice_n a_o place_n of_o mighty_a importance_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n a_o endeavour_n be_v move_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o accommodate_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n but_o the_o endeavour_n be_v think_v but_o artificial_a on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n consider_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o the_o queen_n or_o no._n consultation_n have_v hereupon_o in_o spain_n the_o king_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o england_n with_o most_o powerful_a force_n preparation_n make_v hereupon_o in_o flanders_n and_o in_o spain_n preparation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o with_o a_o unhappy_a beginning_n be_v detain_v many_o day_n by_o a_o great_a tempest_n it_o come_v to_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o english_a fleet_n haste_v to_o encounter_v it_o the_o spanish_a ship_n begin_v to_o suffer_v prejudice_n fireboat_n like_o those_o of_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v afraid_a of_o they_o and_o grow_v into_o great_a confusion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sea_n grow_v rough_a and_o make_v the_o disorder_n the_o great_a some_o of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n at_o 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gaunt_z begin_v to_o suffer_v great_a scarcity_n especial_o of_o victual_n the_o confederate_a province_n hold_v two_o place_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n on_o that_o maritine_n coast_n of_o flanders_n to_o wit_n sluice_n and_o ostend_n and_o because_o relief_n may_v be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o gaunt_n farnese_n after_o the_o get_n of_o bruges_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o pass_v thereabouts_o so_o as_o there_o can_v no_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o gaunt_n and_o those_o two_o place_n and_o the_o success_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o design_n those_o of_o gaunt_n not_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v any_o help_n from_o abroad_o fall_v sudden_o into_o great_a necessity_n yet_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v contumacious_a and_o persist_v in_o their_o opiniatracy_n against_o the_o church_n and_o king_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v rather_o undergo_v any_o thing_n then_o submit_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n farnese_n though_o already_o busy_v about_o antwerp_n cease_v not_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o reduce_v those_o of_o gaunt_n to_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n of_o famin._n wherefore_o scour_v the_o country_n round_o about_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o destroy_v all_o every_o where_o he_o keep_v those_o inhabitant_n from_o receive_v any_o help_n or_o security_n from_o without_o their_o own_o wall_n there_o be_v not_o want_v many_o in_o the_o city_n who_o be_v well_o mind_v towards_o the_o church_n and_o king_n famine_n increase_v then_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o those_o that_o be_v better_o incline_v take_v occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o most_o contumatious_a which_o farnese_n have_v former_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v by_o many_o gracious_a offer_n and_o so_o final_o to_o keep_v from_o fall_v into_o great_a mischief_n the_o
than_o before_o and_o at_o last_o the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v farnese_n allot_v all_o that_o side_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o accost_v the_o town_n on_o that_o part_n and_o plant_v a_o good_a number_n of_o canon_n against_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o land_n side_n he_o place_v the_o italian_n with_o a_o like_a battery_n in_o other_o place_n he_o likewise_o set_v those_o of_o other_o nation_n against_o the_o town_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o besiege_a be_v soon_o bring_v into_o great_a strait_n one_o battery_n play_v after_o another_o and_o sometime_o they_o play_v all_o together_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o river_n be_v very_o well_o desended_a by_o a_o great_a towerâ—_n but_o the_o spaniard_n do_v assault_v it_o so_o fierce_o as_o at_o last_o they_o lodge_v themselves_o there_o whereby_o the_o town_n be_v still_o more_o infest_a on_o that_o side_n and_o be_v still_o in_o more_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v nor_o have_v the_o italian_n reduce_v they_o to_o lesser_a strait_n on_o their_o side_n wherefore_o the_o besiege_a fail_v in_o their_o courage_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v sore_o wound_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o surrender_v the_o army_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o this_o town_n for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o townsman_n be_v incline_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o enemy_n beside_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v heretic_n and_o be_v still_o open_o dispose_v to_o favour_v that_o aforesaid_a apostate_n bishop_n trux_n whilst_o then_o there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n by_o agreement_n and_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o treaty_n of_o surrender_n and_o that_o they_o be_v weigh_v the_o condition_n the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n despise_v all_o good_a military_a 〈◊〉_d assault_v the_o town_n with_o blind_a fury_n on_o two_o side_n at_o once_o the_o enemy_n astonish_v hereat_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o descend_v themselves_o but_o have_v no_o good_a success_n for_o the_o royalist_n be_v thereat_o more_o incense_v after_o they_o have_v over_o come_v all_o obstacle_n enter_v the_o town_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o in_o excess_n of_o anger_n which_o soon_o turn_v into_o down_o right_a fury_n they_o put_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o to_o the_o sword_n nor_o do_v blood_n satisfy_v their_o cruelty_n neglect_v the_o avarice_n of_o plunder_v they_o fall_v to_o fire_v the_o town_n which_o they_o do_v in_o so_o many_o place_n as_o the_o town_n which_o be_v almost_o whole_o build_v of_o wood_n be_v sudden_o all_o on_o a_o fire_n one_o house_n serve_v to_o fire_v another_o and_o the_o division_n of_o street_n no_o whit_n avail_v the_o flame_n fly_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o a_o rapid_a motion_n spread_v themselves_o over_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o that_o the_o town_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o more_o miserable_o destroy_v the_o wind_n conspire_v with_o the_o fire_n whereby_o it_o be_v in_o very_o few_o hour_n whole_o reduce_v to_o ash_n 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and_o the_o ground_n be_v there_o likewise_o very_o soft_a min_n here_o groneveld_v be_v governor_n of_o sluice_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n as_o he_o very_o well_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o this_o defence_n he_o have_v with_o he_o 2000_o good_a soldier_n part_n of_o which_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o flushing_n at_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o king_n man_n no_o soon_o then_o do_v the_o king_n man_n begin_v to_o approach_v but_o that_o the_o defendant_n issue_v out_o in_o accustom_a sally_n to_o oppose_v they_o the_o fort_n of_o bruges_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o good_a flank_n and_o the_o besiege_a have_v likewise_o raise_v a_o fort_n without_o the_o gate_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n man_n the_o further_o from_o the_o ditch_n farnese_n know_v that_o this_o fort_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v win_v which_o he_o resolute_o go_v about_o it_o be_v ofttimes_o assault_v and_o as_o oft_o stout_o defend_v but_o at_o last_o the_o enemy_n be_v glad_a to_o quit_v it_o hereby_o the_o royalist_n have_v the_o better_a conveniency_n to_o make_v their_o approach_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n have_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o trench_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o flanders_n and_o of_o most_o credit_n for_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n by_o he_o the_o work_n be_v with_o great_a vigilancy_n lead_v on_o but_o be_v too_o fervent_a and_o forward_a therein_o he_o be_v ill_o wound_v and_o be_v enforce_v to_o withdraw_v from_o thence_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n likewise_o and_o of_o like_a valour_n and_o fidelity_n but_o he_o prove_v no_o more_o fortunate_a for_o as_o he_o be_v with_o equal_a fervency_n survey_v the_o work_n he_o receive_v so_o dangerous_a a_o wound_n in_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n as_o to_o save_v his_o life_n it_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o trench_n john_n d'_fw-fr aquila_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n together_o with_o many_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o inferior_a condition_n be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v as_o the_o royalist_n can_v not_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o endeavour_n on_o that_o side_n and_o yet_o they_o suffer_v very_o much_o on_o another_o side_n to_o come_v to_o the_o trench_n the_o king_n man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n which_o lie_v so_o open_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n as_o those_o within_o might_n with_o great_a safety_n to_o themselves_o shoot_v at_o they_o the_o royalist_n place_v a_o great_a cloth_n before_o it_o so_o to_o make_v the_o enemy_n shoot_v at_o less_o certainty_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o damage_n be_v very_o great_a which_o they_o receive_v and_o continue_v so_o to_o be_v till_o the_o royalist_n have_v advance_v further_o and_o so_o bereave_v the_o
worth_n in_o military_a affair_n be_v high_o esteem_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o of_o who_o the_o king_n do_v always_o make_v use_n in_o all_o his_o most_o important_a and_o most_o difficult_a enterprise_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o opinion_n he_o speak_v thus_o it_o be_v now_o most_o glorious_a prince_n somewhat_o above_o a_o year_n since_o your_o majesty_n be_v with_o your_o army_n about_o paris_n every_o one_o know_v that_o the_o end_n of_o that_o siege_n be_v only_o to_o enforce_v that_o city_n to_o surrender_v by_o famine_n since_o so_o great_a a_o circuit_n of_o wall_n and_o so_o thick_a a_o forest_n of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v force_v there_o be_v no_o quarter_n therefore_o fortify_v about_o it_o no_o trench_n be_v open_v no_o battery_n raise_v no_o assault_n make_v when_o afterward_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n draw_v near_o it_o be_v think_v fit_v that_o your_o army_n shall_v encounter_v it_o and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o engage_v it_o in_o battle_n since_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o hinder_v the_o relief_n then_o by_o a_o field_n fight_v ay_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n which_o be_v likewise_o approve_v of_o by_o yourself_o who_o do_v no_o less_o excel_v other_o in_o counsel_n then_o in_o command_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v this_o present_a siege_n in_o this_o the_o end_n of_o begirt_a rouen_n consist_v much_o more_o in_o use_v opugnancy_n then_o mean_v of_o famine_n it_o make_v much_o for_o we_o doubtless_o that_o we_o be_v master_n of_o the_o river_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n by_o mean_n of_o pont_n d'_fw-fr ark_n and_o on_o the_o nether_a side_n by_o the_o town_n of_o cawdebeck_n so_o to_o keep_v rouen_n from_o victual_n but_o the_o hope_n of_o win_a lie_n chief_o in_o our_o arm_n and_o sword_n and_o how_o far_o be_v we_o already_o advance_v with_o our_o trench_n with_o our_o battery_n with_o our_o work_n in_o the_o ditch_n and_o with_o assault_n i_o be_o therefore_o of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n we_o ought_v to_o shun_v give_v battle_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v with_o all_o industry_n to_o fortify_v our_o quarter_n and_o use_v all_o vigilancy_n in_o defend_v they_o so_o as_o the_o league_n army_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v they_o succour_n be_v hinder_v from_o without_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o for_o what_o within_o our_o flege_n will_v advance_v fortunate_o against_o the_o wall_n we_o have_v already_o make_v such_o progress_n as_o the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a terror_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v accustom_v to_o traffic_n and_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o military_a profession_n will_v not_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o expose_v themselves_o to_o ruin_n plunder_v and_o other_o dreadful_a calamity_n which_o often_o accompany_v the_o take_n of_o place_n by_o storm_n and_o violence_n doubtless_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villiers_n do_v sufficient_o discharge_v his_o part_n in_o make_v defence_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v want_v victual_n when_o his_o soldiery_n shall_v lessen_v and_o when_o he_o shall_v despair_v of_o succour_n how_o can_v be_v then_o hold_v long_o out_o as_o for_o we_o the_o river_n furnish_v we_o with_o plenty_n of_o victual_n we_o do_v so_o abound_v in_o gallant_a horse_n as_o we_o shall_v keep_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n at_o our_o devotion_n we_o expect_v new_a succour_n by_o sea_n from_o holland_n we_o receive_v fresh_a aid_n daily_o by_o land_n from_o the_o province_n hereabout_o wherefore_o since_o the_o advantage_n do_v every_o day_n increase_v on_o our_o side_n by_o way_n of_o siege_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o with_o all_o fervour_n and_o constancy_n prosecute_v it_o these_o neighbour_a war_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n have_v beget_v a_o common_a say_n that_o siege_n be_v there_o learn_v here_o battle_n let_v it_o be_v once_o see_v that_o erance_n can_v do_v both_o the_o one_o 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the_o vicecount_v of_o turein_o not_o long_o before_o make_v duke_n of_o bullion_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o war_n among_o the_o hugonot_n of_o that_o country_n and_o who_o through_o his_o valour_n and_o by_o his_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o by_o a_o particular_a vivacity_n of_o wit_n become_v afterward_o likewise_o one_o of_o the_o most_o esteem_a marishal_n of_o france_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o speak_v thus_o i_o must_v confess_v unconquerable_a prince_n i_o know_v not_o wherein_o the_o so_o great_a difference_n lie_v between_o the_o siege_n that_o be_v before_o paris_n and_o this_o which_o be_v now_o before_o rouen_n as_o that_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v then_o take_v shall_v be_v now_o shun_v it_o be_v think_v then_o that_o your_o majesty_n army_n be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n both_o to_o maintain_v the_o siege_n before_o paris_n and_o to_o fight_v the_o 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as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v within_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v they_o wherefore_o shall_v we_o expect_v to_o be_v double_o assault_v within_o they_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n onceby_a the_o league_n army_n without_o and_o again_o within_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n what_o will_v our_o danger_n be_v when_o we_o shall_v be_v thus_o environ_v by_o so_o great_a force_n on_o all_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n some_o year_n ago_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la wait_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n within_o his_o trench_n the_o prince_n come_v draw_v near_o be_v beat_v back_o and_o the_o town_n be_v afterward_o surrender_v but_o what_o orange_n do_v then_o assault_v high_a and_o well_o munited_a rampire_n defend_v by_o ancient_a and_o experience_a soldier_n against_o tumultuary_n and_o count_n lodovick_n brother_n to_o orange_n have_v a_o very_a weak_a garrison_n within_o the_o town_n and_o a_o people_n as_o contrary_v to_o he_o as_o well_o may_v be_v let_v we_o pass_v from_o this_o precedent_n of_o flanders_n to_o another_o of_o italy_n which_o may_v be_v much_o better_o apply_v to_o our_o present_a case_n the_o memory_n thereof_o be_v sad_a and_o will_v ever_o be_v so_o to_o france_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o unfortunate_a siege_n of_o pavia_n king_n francis_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v suffer_v himself_o upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o between_o the_o spanish_a army_n without_o and_o the_o german_a garrison_n within_o who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o man_n train_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o be_v set_v upon_o on_o both_o side_n at_o once_o those_o miss_v fortune_n and_o calamity_n befall_v he_o which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o all_o man_n the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n come_v now_o and_o be_v furnish_v with_o particular_a choice_n
be_v free_v of_o the_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o we_o shall_v fight_v no_o long_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o but_o for_o what_o concern_v ourselves_o and_o in_o fine_a all_o the_o good_a and_o all_o the_o bad_a will_v be_v our_o own_o which_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o find_v this_o discourse_n wrought_v so_o upon_o the_o mind_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o king_n as_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o gainsay_v it_o the_o no_o appearance_n of_o succour_n be_v particular_o of_o great_a force_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v how_o much_o indignation_n it_o wrought_v not_o only_o in_o groninghen_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n obedience_n to_o see_v that_o his_o own_o affair_n in_o flanders_n be_v by_o he_o almost_o whole_o abandon_v to_o sustain_v those_o of_o france_n which_o do_v daily_o decline_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o of_o the_o communality_n go_v therefore_o to_o count_n maurice_n to_o agree_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v very_o gracious_o receive_v the_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o these_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a condition_n thereof_o that_o the_o city_n of_o groninghen_n together_o with_o the_o neighbour_a country_n which_o make_v up_o that_o province_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o states-generall_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n that_o it_o shall_v oblige_v itself_o to_o the_o union_n of_o this_o body_n by_o be_v a_o particular_a member_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v submit_v itself_o to_o those_o law_n wherein_o the_o other_o province_n be_v join_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a cause_n that_o the_o city_n of_o groninghen_n and_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a country_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o all_o their_o former_a immunity_n that_o that_o city_n and_o province_n shall_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n general_n receive_v count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n for_o their_o governor_n and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a five_o or_o six_o foot-company_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n which_o may_v happen_v there_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o city_n and_o country_n but_o that_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v be_v exercise_v there_o public_o and_o no_o other_o that_o the_o city_n and_o province_n shall_v concur_v in_o contribute_v such_o tax_n as_o do_v correspond_v with_o their_o ability_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o for_o other_o necessary_a expense_n concern_v the_o common_a cause_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o any_o man_n to_o transport_v himself_o and_o good_n into_o whatsoever_o place_n he_o will_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v depend_v as_o former_o upon_o the_o magistracy_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o custom_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o state_n general_n as_o the_o other_o city_n under_o the_o union_n have_v do_v these_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v with_o those_o of_o gronin_n hen_n and_o as_o for_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o be_v permit_v by_o count_n maurice_n to_o march_v forth_o honourable_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o upon_o promise_n not_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o three_o month_n space_n on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o count_n maurice_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o groninghen_n afterward_o with_o all_o military_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n and_o leave_v count_n william_n there_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o that_o city_n and_o province_n he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n remove_v his_o army_n from_o those_o part_n and_o go_v himself_o unto_o the_o hague_n where_o it_o can_v be_v express_v with_o what_o applause_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o state_n general_n for_o have_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o union_n on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n by_o a_o acquisition_n of_o such_o consequence_n whilst_o affair_n go_v thus_o in_o flanders_n the_o force_n which_o be_v on_o the_o aforesaid_a frontier_n of_o france_n be_v not_o idle_a the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_n be_v governor_n of_o burgony_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n governor_n of_o champania_n and_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr umale_a governor_n of_o picardy_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorain_n and_o upon_o who_o personage_n the_o league_n do_v principal_o depend_v some_o discord_n be_v already_o fall_v out_o in_o their_o former_a union_n and_o final_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n will_v be_v keep_v no_o long_o from_o move_v some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n since_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o after_o his_o so_o many_o achievement_n which_o have_v make_v he_o now_o be_v almost_o general_o acknowledge_v for_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o be_v the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr much_o averse_a from_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n with_o he_o but_o he_o endeavour_v to_o negotiate_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o get_v the_o better_a condition_n only_o the_o duke_n d'umale_a be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o be_v more_o firm_a in_o his_o former_a adhere_n to_o the_o league_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o back_n friend_n to_o the_o king_n for_o some_o private_a respect_n of_o his_o own_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v to_o no_o accommodation_n with_o he_o but_o rather_o in_o case_n the_o league_n shall_v whole_o cease_v to_o go_v into_o flanders_n and_o put_v himself_o whole_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n to_o this_o end_n he_o favour_v the_o flemish_a force_n more_o than_o ever_o in_o his_o government_n of_o picardy_n but_o such_o partiality_n be_v of_o no_o great_a availment_n for_o the_o king_n reconciliation_n with_o the_o apostolic_a see_v be_v then_o main_o negotiate_v in_o rome_n the_o league_n decline_v daily_o in_o so_o much_o as_o even_o almost_o whole_a picardy_n be_v already_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n to_o get_v the_o full_a possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v a_o little_a before_o enter_v into_o that_o province_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n and_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o laon._n the_o city_n of_o laon_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o situation_n and_o manual_a fortification_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_n do_v much_o endeavour_n the_o not_o lose_v of_o it_o to_o boot_v that_o the_o count_n of_o sommariva_n du_fw-fr main_n elder_a son_n be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o one_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o though_o he_o be_v but_o very_o young_a then_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o great_a expectation_n the_o father_n do_v the_o more_o desire_n to_o see_v his_o son_n free_a together_o with_o the_o town_n to_o this_o purpose_n du_fw-fr main_n be_v go_v himself_o to_o use_v what_o diligence_n may_v be_v with_o the_o archduke_n and_o return_v with_o new_a and_o very_o strict_a order_n to_o mansfield_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o may_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n they_o join_v both_o their_o force_n together_o which_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o weak_a as_o they_o exceed_v not_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n the_o rendezvouz_n be_v make_v at_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr which_o be_v within_o four_o league_n of_o laon_n they_o march_v from_o thence_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a there_o be_v a_o choice_a garrison_n in_o laon_n of_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 30_o horse_n nor_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n less_o willing_a to_o make_v defence_n then_o be_v the_o garrison_n the_o king_n have_v about_o 12000_o choice_n foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o very_a flower_n of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v already_o take_v and_o fortify_v his_o quarter_n he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o advance_v his_o trench_n and_o other_o usual_a work_n the_o besiege_v show_v all_o manlike_a resolution_n to_o resist_v which_o they_o witness_v by_o frequent_a sally_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v by_o the_o expectation_n of_o relief_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n in_o the_o colleague_n camp_n which_o still_o hold_v the_o exterior_a title_n of_o the_o league_n though_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o compose_v of_o flemish_a force_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr command_v in_o chief_a the_o archduke_n have_v
thereof_o together_o with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o call_v himself_o prince_n of_o cambray_n baligni_fw-la be_v thus_o become_v lord_n of_o that_o city_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o fortify_v it_o and_o munit_a it_o with_o bulwark_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n he_o foresee_v the_o tempest_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o flanders_n if_o ever_o any_o occasion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v offer_v and_o doubtless_o as_o that_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n which_o france_n have_v reap_v in_o those_o part_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n so_o can_v not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n benefit_n himself_o better_a upon_o that_o confine_v then_o by_o reduce_v cambray_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n in_o former_a time_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n to_o the_o whole_a walloon_n country_n against_o the_o french_a assault_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o thereof_o have_v by_o the_o archbishop_n good_a will_n who_o be_v lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o that_o city_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n there_o which_o be_v better_o furnish_v and_o fortify_v afterward_o by_o baligni_fw-la he_o keep_v the_o two_o neighbour_a province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n in_o great_a subjection_n grieve_v they_o with_o quarter_a indamage_v they_o with_o inroad_n put_v they_o to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o use_v other_o great_a violence_n against_o they_o such_o as_o if_o great_a can_v not_o have_v be_v use_v by_o a_o declare_a enemy_n at_o least_o not_o by_o a_o bad_a neighbour_n they_o therefore_o great_o desire_v to_o see_v that_o town_n return_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n devotion_n and_o have_v offer_v all_o possible_a assistance_n to_o count_n fuentes_n to_o make_v he_o the_o willingly_a resolve_n upon_o that_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mature_a agitate_v thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n find_v and_o there_o be_v great_a ambiguity_n in_o vote_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o a_o man_n of_o long_a experience_n and_o know_a valour_n be_v particular_o against_o the_o enterprise_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o as_o then_o strong_a enough_o to_o be_v think_v proportionable_a for_o such_o a_o siege_n that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a circuit_n and_o very_o well_o munit_v with_o flank_n and_o ditch_n on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o city_n be_v secure_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o neither_o the_o citadel_n nor_o city_n will_v want_v either_o man_n ammunition_n or_o victual_n requisite_a to_o make_v resistance_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n force_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o will_v clear_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a so_o to_o begird_v such_o a_o town_n as_o that_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o surround_v with_o trench_n it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o be_v relieve_v and_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v perfect_o encompass_v be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o mean_n possible_a will_v be_v use_v by_o france_n to_o force_v those_o trench_n that_o lesser_a interest_n give_v way_n to_o more_o urgent_a necessity_n that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o of_o great_a consideration_n for_o france_n then_o to_o keep_v spain_n from_o make_v so_o important_a a_o acquisition_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v aside_o all_o other_o affair_n will_v bend_v all_o his_o force_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n in_o baligni_fw-la be_v command_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o in_o his_o own_o that_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o duke_n main_n be_v still_o in_o hand_n which_o the_o king_n will_v endeavour_v the_o more_o that_o the_o concord_n may_v be_v make_v in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n neither_o will_v the_o unite_a province_n lose_v that_o opportunity_n but_o see_v the_o spanish_a arm_n in_o flanders_n more_o languish_v now_o then_o ever_o they_o will_v certain_o apply_v themselves_o to_o some_o important_a siege_n which_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o effect_v as_o design_n these_o be_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n against_o the_o enterprise_n but_o the_o new_a camp-master-general_n ronye_n be_v very_o stiff_a for_o it_o show_v himself_o the_o more_o to_o be_v a_o spaniard_n in_o his_o opinion_n lest_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o lukewarm_a as_o be_v a_o frenchman_n he_o say_v that_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n have_v make_v large_a promise_n of_o assistance_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n will_v concur_v thereunto_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n force_n may_v be_v so_o increase_v by_o such_o and_o so_o opportune_a help_n as_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o a_o siege_n and_o manage_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o hate_v baligni_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n thereof_o rather_o as_o a_o tyrant_n then_o a_o prince_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n within_o he_o will_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n without_o that_o it_o be_v doubtless_o to_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a will_v not_o omit_v do_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v lose_v but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v already_o so_o deep_o engage_v in_o burgony_n and_o be_v so_o press_v upon_o on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n as_o he_o will_v hardly_o free_v himself_o of_o that_o trouble_n that_o the_o king_n be_v hold_v in_o play_n so_o far_o off_o there_o be_v small_a fear_n to_o be_v have_v of_o his_o captain_n that_o be_v near_a hand_n and_o what_o a_o madness_n will_v it_o be_v think_v in_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr if_o when_o he_o may_v better_v his_o condition_n the_o more_o amid_o arm_n he_o shall_v so_o slight_o forgo_v they_o that_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o unite_a province_n shall_v make_v any_o opposition_n they_o may_v be_v meet_v with_o force_n sufficient_a to_o suppress_v they_o that_o all_o man_n be_v usual_o set_v upon_o in_o their_o high_a design_n by_o hope_n and_o fear_n that_o in_o this_o hope_n be_v to_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o hope_v to_o find_v a_o friend_n of_o fortune_n since_o their_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a for_o what_o remain_v that_o the_o recovery_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o all_o the_o expense_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o present_a occurrence_n of_o france_n may_v be_v think_v well_o employ_v if_o only_o thereby_o flanders_n may_v be_v again_o possess_v of_o such_o a_o bulwark_n as_o this_o in_o that_o so_o suspicious_a corner_n fuentes_n incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n be_v natural_o full_a of_o high_a thought_n and_o desirous_a to_o ennoble_v his_o government_n by_o some_o extraordinary_a success_n he_o therefore_o acquaint_v the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n with_o this_o his_o resolution_n move_v they_o the_o more_o to_o assist_v he_o he_o easy_o draw_v over_o likewise_o the_o city_n of_o torney_n and_o lillo_n with_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v more_o inward_a upon_o the_o walloon_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n but_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o seem_v more_o desirous_a of_o this_o enterprise_n then_o all_o other_o who_o also_o offer_v some_o money_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o hope_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o protection_n to_o return_v to_o his_o city_n and_o enjoy_v his_o former_a government_n thereof_o while_o these_o aid_n be_v prepare_v and_o that_o divers_a other_o necessary_a provision_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n count_n fuentes_n resolve_v to_o enter_v picardy_n with_o those_o man_n which_o he_o have_v already_o gather_v together_o so_o part_v from_o brussels_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o frontier_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o get_v chatelet_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o so_o near_a cambray_n that_o unless_o he_o can_v bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o it_o it_o may_v much_o hinder_v the_o intend_a enterprise_n he_o treat_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o town_n of_o han_n to_o get_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o place_n seat_v advantageous_o likewise_o thereabouts_o mounseur_fw-fr
and_o their_o soldier_n show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o do_v what_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n may_v be_v desire_v of_o they_o they_o come_v to_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o lie_v towards_o dorlan_n and_o which_o be_v call_v montrecurt_n about_o the_o break_n of_o day_n there_o with_o great_a silence_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o certain_a aâ—â—ey_n wichin_n less_o than_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n they_o take_v likewise_o another_o place_n yet_o near_o the_o city_n where_o be_v a_o little_a hermitage_n from_o thence_o those_o that_o be_v clad_v like_o peasant_n advance_v towards_o the_o gate_n with_o their_o cart_n and_o sack_n full_a of_o apple_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o citizen_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o survey_v the_o country_n about_o with_o their_o wont_a negligence_n they_o stay_v in_o the_o court_n de_fw-fr guard_n under_o the_o same_o gate_n but_o the_o soldier_n be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n and_o so_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o office_n as_o the_o gate_n can_v not_o be_v more_o weak_o nor_o more_o negligent_o keep_v it_o be_v now_o lend_v and_o sermon_n be_v usual_o make_v in_o france_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n almost_o all_o the_o people_n be_v then_o at_o church_n francisco_n d'_fw-fr arco_fw-la have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o that_o be_v clad_v like_o peasant_n and_o who_o be_v to_o make_v the_o surprise_n he_o who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v portacarrero_n send_v to_o brussels_n to_o negotiate_v the_o business_n with_o the_o cardinal_n baptista_n dognano_n a_o milonoise_n be_v another_o chief_o employ_v and_o captain_n la_fw-fr croy_n with_o particular_a diligence_n attend_v upon_o the_o cart_n who_o be_v a_o burgonian_a the_o rest_n be_v almost_o all_o walloon_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o frontier_n be_v better_o know_v both_o in_o the_o language_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o peasant_n of_o picardy_n but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o soldier_n of_o try_a fidelity_n and_o valour_n as_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o gate_n these_o mingle_a themselves_o with_o other_o country_n people_n who_o enter_v the_o town_n at_o the_o same_o time_n either_o to_o buy_v or_o to_o sell_v commodity_n wherefore_o enter_v more_o easy_o with_o they_o into_o the_o ravelin_n which_o cover_v the_o gate_n they_o stay_v under_o the_o arch_n thereof_o and_o one_o of_o they_o let_v the_o sack_n fall_v which_o be_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o nut_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o scatter_a upon_o the_o ground_n those_o of_o the_o guard_n run_v in_o and_o mock_v either_o the_o simplicity_n or_o poverty_n of_o the_o peasant_n begin_v to_o scramble_v for_o what_o be_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o cart_n come_v in_o this_o interim_n which_o be_v make_v to_o stay_v by_o he_o who_o guide_v it_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o gate_n the_o horse_n be_v present_o fasten_v lest_o fright_v at_o the_o noise_n which_o be_v to_o ensue_v they_o may_v run_v away_o elsewhere_o with_o the_o cart._n francisco_n d'_fw-fr arco_fw-la be_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o portacarrero_n of_o the_o cart_n be_v enter_v by_o the_o shoot_n off_o of_o a_o pistol_n which_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v for_o carry_v two_o under_o his_o counterfeit_a habit_n he_o discharge_v one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o one_o of_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o gate_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o assotiate_v do_v the_o like_a and_o seize_v upon_o some_o halberd_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o corpse_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n they_o so_o behave_v themselves_o as_o they_o slay_v or_o deadly_a wound_a all_o those_o few_o french_a who_o have_v the_o custody_n either_o of_o the_o gate_n or_o of_o the_o ravelin_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o gate_n it_o have_v two_o percullese_n which_o over-hung_a it_o they_o be_v guard_v by_o a_o sentinel_n who_o let_v they_o both_o down_o the_o first_o be_v easy_o keep_v from_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o cart_n but_o the_o second_o break_v it_o all_o in_o piece_n and_o almost_o quite_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n bring_v the_o assailant_n into_o great_a strait_n when_o the_o other_o who_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o hermitage_n come_v in_o with_o all_o speed_n who_o secure_v themselves_o first_o of_o the_o ravelin_n without_o and_o sudden_o take_v away_o all_o hindrance_n within_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o gate_n the_o noise_n be_v already_o grow_v so_o great_a as_o many_o of_o the_o near_a inhabitant_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o hasten_v thither_o begin_v bold_o to_o oppose_v the_o assailant_n who_o increase_v still_o in_o number_n and_o in_o courage_n easy_o overcome_v all_o opposition_n insomuch_o as_o have_v win_v the_o first_o avenue_n to_o the_o city_n and_o full_o secure_v the_o gate_n as_o also_o the_o contiguous_a wall_n they_o afford_v time_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o come_v up_o and_o fortunate_o to_o perfect_v the_o premediate_v design_n nothing_o be_v so_o prejuditial_a or_o do_v more_o endanger_v surprise_v then_o give_v way_n to_o fall_v sudden_o and_o tumultuous_o to_o plunder_v for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o townsman_n within_o may_v either_o take_v up_o arm_n or_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v in_o from_o without_o so_o as_o the_o assailant_n may_v be_v easy_o suppress_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v disperse_v and_o disorder_v amid_o rapine_n and_o other_o military_a licentiousness_n for_o this_o cause_n portacarrero_n command_v under_o penalty_n of_o the_o severe_a punishment_n that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n shall_v dare_v to_o fall_v to_o plunder_v the_o city_n till_o the_o market_n place_n chief_a street_n and_o all_o the_o gate_n be_v full_o take_v and_o well_o guard_v which_o be_v by_o he_o perform_v in_o great_a order_n and_o the_o soldier_n in_o much_o obedience_n they_o fall_v to_o plunder_v of_o which_o they_o find_v such_o and_o so_o great_a store_n as_o few_o the_o like_a be_v meet_v withal_o in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o of_o flanders_n count_n st._n paul_n governor_n of_o picardy_n be_v in_o amiens_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surprisal_n but_o he_o be_v get_v out_o as_o the_o assailant_n first_o enter_v provide_v in_o great_a haste_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n there_o who_o be_v present_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o portacarrero_n and_o use_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o honour_n the_o plunder_v last_v one_o whole_a day_n and_o nothing_o else_o of_o cruelty_n be_v use_v nor_o of_o dissolute_a licentiousness_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n slay_v and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o assailant_n and_o some_o few_o other_o be_v hurt_v at_o the_o news_n of_o the_o surprise_n and_o plunder_v many_o other_o soldier_n of_o the_o neighbour_a spanish_a garrison_n come_v fly_v in_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o plunder_v and_o who_o afterward_o help_v very_o much_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o amiens_n for_o portacarrero_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v out_o again_o yet_o for_o great_a security_n he_o disarm_v the_o citizen_n and_o with_o great_a vigilancy_n order_v all_o thing_n every_o where_o as_o best_a befit_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n he_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n prepare_v with_o all_o courage_n to_o sustain_v that_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a siege_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v soon_o befall_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n have_v speedy_a advertisement_n both_o of_o the_o surprise_n so_o bold_o undertake_v and_o of_o the_o happy_a success_n thereof_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o relate_v how_o much_o he_o be_v afflict_v at_o this_o his_o mischance_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v inward_o torment_v in_o his_o mind_n particular_o in_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o offend_v with_o himself_o have_v he_o so_o quell_v the_o rebelloin_n of_o france_n and_o so_o suppress_v the_o league_n maintain_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o end_n that_o break_v into_o war_n with_o they_o their_o sole_a force_n shall_v triumph_v over_o he_o how_o many_o victory_n have_v fuentes_n get_v the_o year_n before_o sometime_o by_o siege_n sometime_o by_o open_a field-fight_a and_o how_o many_o other_o great_a acquisition_n have_v the_o cardinal_n archduke_n late_o make_v be_v not_o that_o of_o calis_n sufficient_a by_o open_a siege_n but_o that_o the_o other_o of_o amiens_n must_v issue_v by_o surprise_n what_o two_o other_o town_n can_v the_o spaniard_n have_v desire_v whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v more_o advantage_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o way_n be_v short_a and_o free_a between_o the_o gate_n of_o amiens_n and_o paris_n nor_o do_v
the_o unite_a province_n they_o seem_v to_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o those_o country_n affirm_v that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v never_o be_v want_v in_o contribute_v their_o best_a endeavour_n thereunto_o have_v thus_o declare_v their_o commission_n first_o to_o the_o archduke_n the_o ambassador_n go_v afterward_o into_o holland_n and_o there_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o deputy_n represent_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v the_o novelty_n happen_v in_o the_o neutral_a country_n the_o deputy_n answer_v with_o all_o obsequiousness_n towards_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n and_o complain_v bitter_o of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o for_o schink_v sconce_n they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o success_n thereof_o with_o divers_a reason_n and_o the_o ambassador_n give_v assure_v hope_n that_o if_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v restore_v emrich_n they_o will_v make_v the_o archduke_n restore_v reinberg_n the_o deputy_n promise_v that_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v restore_v as_o it_o soon_o after_o be_v in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n the_o ambassador_n find_v great_a reluctancy_n in_o the_o deputy_n who_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v never_o confide_v in_o the_o spaniard_n that_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o archduke_n by_o the_o form_n of_o their_o new_a principality_n do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o ambassador_n do_v so_o work_v it_o as_o at_o last_o the_o unite_a province_n give_v way_n that_o their_o deputy_n shall_v meet_v with_o those_o of_o the_o obedient_a province_n to_o make_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o good_a agreement_n between_o both_o side_n and_o the_o convention_n be_v agree_v upon_o to_o be_v at_o berghenapzome_a a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o but_o a_o short_a day_n journey_n from_o antwerp_n thus_o be_v this_o conference_n occasion_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o ambassador_n though_o no_o good_a come_v thereof_o it_o be_v break_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o begin_v as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o another_o negotiation_n be_v put_v in_o hand_n to_o bring_v the_o affair_n to_o some_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o cardinal_n andrea_n have_v lay_v some_o groundwork_n hereof_o whilst_o he_o have_v yet_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n nor_o do_v the_o queen_n show_v herself_o averse_a thereunto_o when_o the_o archduke_n be_v come_v to_o brussels_n they_o take_v occasion_n to_o continue_v the_o friendly_a office_n begin_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o queen_n do_v the_o like_a with_o they_o wherefore_o these_o demonstration_n proceed_v from_o both_o side_n by_o letter_n and_o particular_a personage_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o treaty_n may_v hold_v on_o and_o that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o some_o good_a agreement_n not_o long_o after_o the_o town_n of_o boloign_n in_o france_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o english_a channel_n be_v choose_v for_o this_o end_n where_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n baltazar_n de_fw-fr ziniga_n who_o be_v ambassador_n for_o the_o spanish_a king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o flanders_n and_o fernando_n cariglio_n come_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o they_o the_o precedent_n richardotto_n and_o the_o audienciarie_n verrechin_n on_o the_o archduke_n part_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n sir_n henry_n nevil_n who_o be_v her_o ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n sir_n john_n herbert_z and_o sir_n thomas_n edmond_n but_o all_o these_o be_v meet_v in_o boloign_n such_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o point_n of_o precedency_n between_o the_o spanish_a and_o the_o english_a agent_n as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o reconcile_v they_o wherefore_o they_o come_v not_o to_o any_o agreement_n at_o all_o but_o depart_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v the_o negotiation_n be_v put_v off_o to_o a_o better_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n count_n maurice_n be_v by_o this_o time_n ready_a to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v go_v against_o the_o peculiar_a province_n of_o flanders_n for_o he_o embark_v his_o man_n in_o the_o maritime_a gulf_n which_o be_v near_a that_o province_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o his_o principal_a design_n tend_v thitherward_o nor_o be_v it_o ill_o imagine_v for_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n he_o land_v all_o his_o army_n about_o the_o fort_n sasso_n which_o consist_v as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n divers_a river_n run_v through_o gaunt_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n one_o of_o they_o stream_n out_o in_o a_o large_a channel_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o near_a maritime_a gulf_n to_o that_o city_n and_o which_o afterward_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n which_o do_v encompass_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n here_o stand_v the_o fort_n call_v sasso_n of_o gaunt_n as_o not_o be_v above_o five_o league_n from_o that_o city_n this_o fort_n be_v very_o careful_o guard_v by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n especial_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o some_o sluice_n by_o which_o the_o water_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a channel_n may_v either_o be_v raise_v or_o let_v down_o and_o drown_v all_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o near_o this_o fort_n upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o same_o gulf_n two_o lesser_a fort_n be_v place_v maurice_n assault_v these_o and_o easy_o take_v they_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v have_v assault_v the_o great_a fort_n of_o sasso_n but_o he_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v entertain_v there_o long_o than_o he_o can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o his_o other_o great_a design_n he_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o march_v with_o all_o his_o army_n towards_o bruges_n and_o past_a almost_o by_o the_o gate_n thereof_o it_o be_v think_v that_o have_v many_o in_o that_o city_n who_o side_v with_o he_o he_o hope_v that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v so_o near_o the_o town_n they_o may_v occasion_v some_o tumult_n which_o may_v happen_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o expectation_n he_o pursue_v his_o march_n with_o evident_a sign_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v siege_n to_o newport_n a_o town_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o ostend_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o he_o march_v by_o land_n those_o many_o ship_n wait_v on_o he_o by_o sea_n which_o serve_v to_o land_v his_o army_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o ostend_n he_o public_o declare_v his_o resolution_n of_o besiege_v newport_n the_o archduke_n have_v divers_a fort_n to_o withstand_v the_o excursion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o ostend_n and_o in_o particular_a three_o call_v st._n albertus_n snaescherch_n and_o bredene_n and_o there_o be_v another_o between_o ostend_n and_o bruges_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o river_n in_o a_o place_n call_v audemberg_n maurice_n turn_v first_o upon_o these_o fort_n which_o be_v but_o weak_o garrison_v and_o munit_v and_o meet_v but_o with_o little_a resistance_n possess_v himself_o speedy_o of_o they_o all_o he_o think_v that_o the_o catholic_n camp_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o relieve_v newport_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o recover_v those_o fort_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o recover_v they_o all_o the_o soon_o he_o may_v the_o mean_a while_n take_v the_o town_n which_o be_v neither_o very_a great_a nor_o very_o strong_a nor_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o man_n nor_o of_o other_o thing_n requisite_a to_o make_v defence_n with_o this_o design_n and_o these_o hope_n he_o draw_v near_o to_o newport_n and_o be_v still_o follow_v by_o his_o maritime_a train_n by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o army_n may_v continual_o be_v large_o furnish_v with_o whatsoever_o he_o want_v he_o begin_v to_o straighten_v the_o town_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n newport_n do_v not_o stand_v full_o upon_o the_o seashore_n but_o very_o near_o it_o on_o the_o one_o part_n thereof_o there_o run_v a_o little_a river_n which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o mean_a channel_n yet_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o considerable_a haven_n and_o especial_o at_o high_a tide_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o count_n maurice_n his_o be_v move_v and_o of_o his_o army_n be_v land_v in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n the_o arch_a duke_n go_v present_o from_o brussels_n to_o gaunt_n the_o better_a by_o their_o presence_n to_o secure_v both_o that_o city_n and_o the_o other_o town_n of_o that_o province_n where_o muster_v as_o many_o
rest_n ready_a to_o do_v the_o like_a unless_o he_o will_v reconduct_n they_o to_o germany_n alanson_n french_a force_n be_v likewise_o much_o lessen_v and_o the_o commander_n authority_n on_o either_o side_n do_v but_o little_a avail_n to_o retain_v the_o soldier_n in_o their_o due_a obedience_n when_o once_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o pay_n insomuch_o as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n alencon_n to_o france_n and_o casimir_n to_o germany_n leave_v it_o questionable_a whether_o of_o they_o have_v with_o great_a hope_n undertake_v the_o expedition_n or_o end_v it_o with_o less_o good_a the_o foreign_a aid_n be_v thus_o vanish_v the_o flemish_a force_n be_v likewise_o sudden_o disperse_v into_o sundry_a part_n farnese_n dally_v then_o no_o long_o but_o think_v that_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o defensive_a to_o the_o offensive_a part_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o to_o endeavour_v such_o success_n to_o the_o king_n force_n as_o might_n most_o strengthen_v his_o cause_n the_o enemy_n have_v no_o more_o force_n to_o withstand_v the_o royalist_n in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o farnese_n be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o of_o their_o chief_a town_n by_o the_o gain_n whereof_o great_a advantage_n may_v derive_v unto_o the_o king_n consideration_n be_v have_v hereupon_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n they_o pitch_v upon_o one_o of_o two_o important_a sieges_n either_o that_o of_o antwerp_n or_o that_o of_o mastrick_n but_o there_o be_v great_a opposition_n in_o the_o council_n concern_v which_o of_o these_o they_o shall_v resolve_v upon_o to_o persuade_v to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o acquisition_n of_o antwerp_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o of_o mastrick_n that_o antwerp_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o best_a province_n of_o flanders_n and_o for_o its_o so_o many_o prerogative_n be_v esteem_v the_o noun_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o by_o it_o the_o scheld_v be_v command_v in_o particular_a so_o noble_a a_o river_n and_o so_o seat_v as_o have_v its_o ebb_n and_o flood_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o partake_v more_o of_o the_o sea_n then_o of_o a_o river_n that_o from_o thence_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n in_o which_o two_o province_n rebellion_n be_v first_o radicate_v and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n that_o antwerp_n and_o the_o scheld_v have_v abundant_o furnish_v force_n which_o have_v so_o often_o be_v employ_v by_o water_n against_o those_o province_n that_o zealand_n be_v the_o chief_a seaport_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v open_v for_o the_o receive_n of_o such_o aid_n as_o be_v to_o come_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n and_o that_o though_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n be_v likely_a to_o cost_v more_o time_n more_o money_n and_o more_o blood_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v but_o light_a loss_n in_o respect_n of_o make_v so_o important_a and_o so_o desirable_a a_o acquisition_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o pass_n of_o germany_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o flemish_a army_n have_v always_o receive_v their_o great_a aid_n and_o by_o what_o pass_n but_o by_o that_o which_o by_o her_o bridge_n over_o the_o mause_n the_o city_n of_o mastrick_n do_v so_o advantageous_o open_a and_o shut_v how_o oft_o have_v that_o place_n be_v make_v a_o rendezvouz_n not_o only_o to_o receive_v aid_n from_o friend_n but_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n that_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o very_a hard_a business_n to_o master_v the_o scheld_v by_o any_o whatsoever_o bridge_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o breadth_n and_o depth_n and_o by_o the_o force_n which_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n will_v add_v thereunto_o and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o relief_n which_o will_v be_v hourly_o bring_v to_o the_o besiege_a by_o that_o way_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o high_a part_n towards_o mastrick_n the_o mause_n be_v neither_o very_a large_a nor_o very_o deep_a nor_o hold_v she_o any_o commerce_n with_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o that_o river_n may_v be_v shut_v up_o above_o and_o beneath_o whereby_o all_o succour_n by_o water_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o city_n and_o doubtless_o the_o camp_n will_v hinder_v all_o relief_n by_o land_n that_o when_o this_o siege_n shall_v be_v end_v there_o will_v be_v much_o great_a hope_n of_o happy_o effect_v the_o other_o and_o that_o final_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n do_v require_v that_o the_o easy_a enterprise_n shall_v be_v first_o undertake_v and_o the_o army_n so_o employ_v within_o as_o first_o to_o secure_v the_o aid_n which_o may_v be_v receive_v from_o abroad_o this_o opinion_n at_o last_o prevail_v and_o be_v willing_o embrace_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n he_o see_v that_o real_o the_o army_n be_v not_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o arm_n and_o provision_n to_o besiege_v antwerp_n wherefore_o he_o bend_v himself_o whole_o against_o mastrick_n resolve_v to_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o year_n 1579._o be_v begin_v when_o the_o sharp_a part_n of_o winter_n be_v over_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o assemble_v his_o army_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n march_v to_o 1579._o effect_v his_o premeditate_a design_n the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o about_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o man_n train_v up_o in_o war_n and_o much_o more_o considerable_a for_o their_o quality_n then_o for_o their_o number_n when_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n have_v discover_v the_o prince_n his_o resolution_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o provide_v with_o all_o diligence_n for_o that_o city_n be_v as_o resolute_a to_o use_v all_o mean_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o take_v it_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n be_v then_o in_o flanders_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lieutenant_n under_o orange_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o huguenot_n faction_n in_o france_n but_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o quiet_a he_o be_v come_v into_o the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_a flemish_a and_o have_v with_o great_a esteem_n the_o aforesaid_a place_n confer_v upon_o he_o and_o moreover_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o mastrick_n wherefore_o he_o very_o much_o labour_v the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n which_o he_o think_v will_v chief_o consist_v in_o procure_v succour_n from_o without_o he_o therefore_o think_v it_o not_o best_o to_o keep_v within_o the_o town_n believe_v he_o may_v be_v more_o serviceable_a abroad_o but_o he_o do_v so_o order_v it_o as_o such_o commander_n be_v place_v there_o as_o questionless_a will_v make_v stout_a and_o manful_a resistance_n these_o be_v suarzemburg_n di_fw-it herle_n a_o dutchman_n and_o sebastian_n tapine_n a_o frenchman_n both_o of_o they_o advise_v and_o resolute_a soldier_n and_o who_o be_v to_o expect_v their_o fortune_n only_o from_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n they_o have_v with_o they_o about_o 500_o foot_n part_n flemish_n part_n french_a part_n english_a and_o to_o they_o be_v add_v a_o great_a number_n of_o countrypeople_n who_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o manual_a work_n as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v requisite_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n to_o which_o the_o townsman_n seem_v very_o well_o dispose_v the_o king_n army_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n draw_v near_o mastrick_n and_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v distribute_v the_o quarter_n they_o begone_v to_o fortify_v they_o in_o such_o order_n and_o with_o such_o advantage_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o best_a regulate_v and_o straight_a siege_n we_o have_v former_o in_o this_o our_o history_n describe_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n but_o rather_o in_o general_a then_o in_o particular_a wherefore_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o be_v now_o treat_v on_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o give_v you_o here_o more_o particular_a and_o more_o distinct_a knowledge_n thereof_o the_o city_n of_o mastrick_n lie_v on_o both_o â—â—des_n of_o the_o mause_n but_o not_o in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n it_o be_v large_a on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o not_o so_o large_a on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o one_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o its_o circuit_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o lesser_a compass_n be_v call_v which_fw-mi the_o former_a look_n towards_o brabant_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o state_n of_o
liege_n yet_o both_o these_o side_n be_v join_v together_o by_o so_o large_a and_o noble_a a_o bridge_n as_o it_o be_v not_o well_o discern_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o great_a beauty_n or_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o city_n the_o whole_a compass_n thereof_o be_v about_o four_o english_a mile_n but_o though_o much_o of_o it_o be_v inhabit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v void_a ground_n especial_o towards_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o well_o provide_v with_o platform_n and_o may_v have_v all_o requisite_a commodity_n to_o make_v inward_a retreat_n or_o to_o withstand_v outward_a assault_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n so_o be_v the_o flank_n some_o of_o they_o be_v build_v more_o after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a form_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n run_v a_o deep_a ditch_n the_o earth_n about_o it_o be_v every_o where_o manyable_a so_o as_o trench_n may_v easy_o be_v make_v or_o any_o thing_n else_o 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do_v correspond_v therewithal_o or_o no._n you_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o king_n you_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n you_o who_o be_v likely_a every_o hour_n to_o succeed_v to_o the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o europe_n in_o what_o posture_n i_o beseech_v you_o be_v you_o now_o here_o in_o flanders_n you_o the_o ruler_n of_o these_o country_n you_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n earl_n of_o flanders_n holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o these_o confederate_a province_n it_o be_v true_a these_o be_v your_o title_n these_o be_v your_o appear_a greatness_n but_o set_v these_o vain_a shadow_n aside_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o do_v you_o enjoy_v here_o which_o make_v you_o not_o rather_o subject_a to_o obey_v then_o to_o command_v you_o can_v say_v a_o word_n but_o orange_n must_v first_o put_v it_o into_o your_o mouth_n you_o can_v frame_v no_o design_n whatsoever_o which_o must_v not_o first_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n general_n 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french_a have_v not_o think_v upon_o it_o or_o that_o they_o have_v neglect_v it_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o take_v care_n of_o it_o which_o the_o antwerpian_n fail_v not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o they_o throw_v down_o the_o portcullis_n and_o so_o inhibit_v all_o entrance_n at_o that_o gate_n the_o frenchman_n be_v enter_v by_o this_o gate_n and_o by_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o swisser_n also_o to_o enter_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n still_o in_o great_a commotion_n and_o have_v better_a arm_v themselves_o they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o numerous_a and_o by_o the_o so_o long_a experience_n of_o war_n and_o their_o own_o so_o many_o suffering_n well_o verse_v in_o arms._n the_o frenchman_n at_o first_o have_v the_o better_a but_o have_v have_v the_o first_o slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o afterward_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a resistance_n and_o that_o their_o fellow_n that_o be_v without_o will_v share_v with_o they_o rather_o in_o the_o prey_n then_o in_o the_o peril_n neglect_v or_o peradventure_o not_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n from_o those_o few_o that_o be_v within_o they_o fall_v immediate_o to_o plunder_v the_o people_n then_o incense_v with_o anger_n and_o fury_n join_v their_o force_n together_o and_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o against_o the_o french_a the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n child_n parent_n substance_n and_o of_o themselves_o add_v to_o their_o strength_n but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o no_o more_o of_o the_o duke_n man_n can_v come_v in_o by_o saint_n james_n gate_n the_o antwerpian_n be_v so_o encourage_v and_o the_o french_a discourage_v as_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n begin_v whole_o to_o alter_v the_o antwerpian_n without_o any_o further_a delay_n recover_v the_o caesarean_a gate_n and_o then_o set_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o aforesaid_a curtain_n or_o line_n drive_v they_o easy_o away_o and_o throw_v many_o of_o they_o down_o from_o off_o the_o wall_n deceive_v those_o that_o be_v without_o who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o surprise_n this_o be_v do_v the_o french_a that_o be_v within_o the_o town_n can_v not_o much_o long_o resist_v the_o townsman_n they_o be_v every_o where_o encompass_v by_o they_o of_o the_o citizen_n those_o that_o be_v not_o arm_v join_v with_o those_o that_o be_v arm_v and_o even_o the_o woman_n with_o the_o man_n to_o make_v at_o first_o the_o better_a defence_n and_o afterward_o to_o take_v the_o better_a revenge_n so_o as_o the_o frenchman_n have_v no_o whither_o to_o fly_v unto_o in_o the_o city_n and_o not_o receive_v any_o succour_n from_o without_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n that_o be_v go_v forth_o with_o he_o can_v do_v they_o be_v all_o at_o last_o either_o wound_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n about_o 1500_o be_v slay_v and_o of_o those_o some_o of_o the_o best_a both_o for_o birth_n and_o valour_n those_o that_o be_v wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n be_v almost_o as_o many_o and_o these_o be_v also_o likely_a to_o have_v perish_v have_v not_o orange_n by_o his_o authority_n interpose_v and_o save_v they_o of_o the_o townsman_n not_o many_o more_o than_o 100l_n be_v slay_v but_o a_o great_a many_o more_o hurt_n orange_n have_v some_o occasion_n which_o keep_v he_o from_o wait_v upon_o alencon_n out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o otherwise_o he_o have_v in_o honour_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o because_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o castle_n which_o stand_v a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o the_o most_o frequent_a part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o can_v not_o come_v in_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v needful_a beside_o he_o think_v it_o at_o first_o to_o be_v but_o some_o squabble_n between_o the_o loose_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o soldier_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v some_o who_o suspect_v his_o carriage_n in_o this_o business_n as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o surprisal_n but_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o believe_v that_o change_v his_o principle_n he_o shall_v destroy_v his_o first_o end_n and_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o command_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o truth_n he_o think_v it_o better_o to_o quiet_a the_o mind_n on_o all_o side_n and_o not_o to_o break_v off_o the_o agreement_n which_o after_o so_o long_o so_o many_o and_o so_o doubtful_a endeavour_n have_v be_v make_v with_o alencon_n thus_o end_v the_o intend_a surprisal_n of_o antwerp_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o mompensier_n and_o the_o marshal_n bironne_fw-fr be_v averse_a to_o this_o design_n and_o that_o judge_v it_o not_o feasible_a as_o partake_v more_o of_o rashness_n then_o of_o stoutness_n they_o have_v oftentimes_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o duke_n from_o it_o but_o still_o in_o vain_a for_o that_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o who_o be_v more_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o have_v make_v he_o too_o fond_a of_o it_o the_o surprisal_n of_o dunkirk_n dixmund_n terremond_n and_o of_o some_o other_o less_o considerable_a place_n succeed_v better_a in_o the_o other_o town_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v it_o either_o that_o the_o french_a be_v too_o inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o flemish_a or_o that_o fortune_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o latter_a then_o to_o the_o former_a they_o take_v no_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o duke_n much_o confuse_v and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v go_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o antwerp_n to_o terramonde_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o letter_n message_n and_o particular_o by_o orange_n his_o interposition_n he_o begin_v to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o return_v again_o to_o his_o former_a good_a intelligence_n and_o agreement_n