each_o other_o they_o fear_v also_o the_o wolf_n whereof_o come_v the_o proverb_n nature_n their_o enemy_n in_o nature_n that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roe_n will_v be_v join_v to_o the_o wolf_n to_o express_v a_o incredible_a matter_n they_o have_v also_o be_v use_v for_o sacrifice_n to_o diana_n for_o the_o saphriae_n woman_n in_o patras_n do_v lay_v upon_o her_o great_a altar_n whole_a heart_n boar_n roe_n and_o other_o beast_n alive_a and_o the_o coptitae_fw-la do_v eat_v the_o male_n roe_n sacrifice_n of_o roe_n but_o religious_o worship_v the_o female_n not_o dare_v to_o eat_v they_o aelianus_n pausanias_n aelianus_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o isis_n love_v they_o dear_o of_o these_o beast_n come_v the_o island_n capri_n beyond_o surrentum_n into_o campania_n where_o tiberius_n have_v a_o famous_a castle_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o his_o presence_n but_o since_o the_o decay_n thereof_o it_o be_v now_o celebrate_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o quail_n that_o be_v find_v therein_o marcellus_n the_o medicine_n arise_v from_o a_o roe_n marcellus_n the_o remedy_n or_o medicine_n come_v from_o this_o beast_n be_v these_o first_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o eat_v be_v good_a against_o all_o pain_n in_o the_o small_a gut_n for_o it_o dri_v and_o stay_v the_o belly_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o dragon_n tie_v to_o the_o sinew_n of_o a_o hart_n in_o a_o roe_n skin_n and_o wear_v about_o one_o neck_n make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v gration_n to_o his_o superior_n and_o they_o to_o be_v favourable_a and_o pitiful_a to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o supply_n cation_n and_o if_o the_o white_a flesh_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o hiaena_fw-la and_o seven_o hair_n thereof_o with_o the_o genital_a of_o a_o hart_n bety_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o roe_n skin_n and_o hang_v about_o a_o woman_n neck_n it_o make_v that_o her_o womb_n shall_v suffer_v no_o abortement_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v trivial_a and_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o at_o pleasure_n i_o know_v that_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o dragon_n tie_v to_o the_o nerve_n of_o a_o hart_n in_o a_o roe_n skin_n the_o suet_n of_o a_o roe_n with_o goose-grease_n the_o marrow_n of_o a_o hart_n and_o a_o onion_n with_o resin_n &_o run_a lime_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o fall_a evil_n if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o plaster_n sextus_n say_v that_o if_o one_o give_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o roe_n draw_v or_o press_v through_o a_o ring_n to_o a_o infant_n it_o will_v preserve_v he_o for_o ever_o from_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o apparitian_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o roe_n sod_a in_o salt_n water_n and_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o purblind_a man_n hold_v over_o the_o fume_n or_o reek_v thereof_o be_v cure_v of_o their_o blindness_n and_o some_o see_v it_o in_o a_o little_a cup_n and_o anoint_v the_o eye_n with_o the_o scum_n or_o froth_n come_v from_o it_o the_o same_o liver_n be_v burn_v to_o powder_n and_o the_o dust_n cast_v on_o a_o man_n bleed_v stay_v the_o issue_n or_o flux_n the_o gall_n 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the_o tooth_n and_o with_o the_o honey_n attic_a all_o swell_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o jaw_n or_o chap_n put_v thereto_o myrrh_n saffron_n sextus_n sextus_n and_o pepper_n the_o same_o gall_n with_o a_o little_a hoggs-bread_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o burn_a alumme_n with_o anise_n seed_n make_v into_o a_o suppository_n procure_v looseness_n if_o the_o party_n have_v not_o the_o hemerrhoide_n also_o the_o gall_n take_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o ivyce_n of_o eglantine_n aetius_n aetius_n cure_v the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o virile_a member_n by_o anoint_v it_o the_o spleen_n be_v drink_v help_v windiness_n and_o the_o melt_v be_v commend_v against_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n against_o the_o laundise_n they_o take_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o roe_n dry_a and_o sift_v and_o drink_v it_o in_o wine_n galen_n galen_n the_o same_o also_o so_o drink_v cure_v the_o ague_n and_o because_o the_o roebuck_n do_v wonderful_o love_v his_o female_n there_o be_v some_o that_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n eat_v the_o bladder_n of_o a_o roe_n it_o will_v likewise_o make_v her_o husband_n to_o love_v she_o exceed_o of_o the_o first_o kind_a of_o tragelaphus_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o deere-goate_n plinyus_n plinyus_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n so_o like_o a_o deer_n although_o conceive_v of_o a_o buckegoate_n and_o a_o female_a hart_n that_o i_o can_v but_o express_v the_o figure_n and_o brief_a narration_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n beast_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o this_o beast_n it_o be_v like_o a_o dear_a except_o the_o beard_n and_o the_o bristle_n grow_v about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v find_v about_o the_o river_n phasis_n in_o arabia_n and_o arachotae_n which_o be_v a_o city_n of_o india_n so_o call_v of_o arachotus_n a_o river_n issue_v from_o caucasus_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v tragelaphos_fw-la hereof_o athenaeus_n the_o country_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o the_o name_n hereof_o and_o the_o germane_a ein_fw-mi brandhirse_n and_o some_o think_v this_o beast_n to_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ako_n in_o deut._n 14._o this_o doubtless_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o aristotle_n call_v hippelaphus_n because_o he_o attribute_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n to_o it_o that_o pliny_n ascribe_v to_o this_o both_o for_o the_o beard_n the_o bristle_n and_o deep_a hair_n about_o the_o shoulder_n which_o hang_v down_o like_o the_o mane_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o similitude_n both_o in_o proportion_n and_o quantity_n hold_v with_o a_o hart_n in_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v cleave_v and_o that_o the_o female_a thereof_o do_v want_v horn_n the_o horn_n of_o the_o male_a be_v like_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o roe_n therefore_o howsoever_o some_o have_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o beast_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v pity_v then_o confute_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o neither_o the_o ancient_n nor_o other_o ever_o 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strange_a and_o less_o know_v among_o man_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n tragelaphus_n be_v great_a than_o the_o vulgar_a deer_n deep_a haired_a and_o black_a in_o colour_n part_n of_o the_o part_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o riding_n or_o forest_n of_o misena_n border_v upon_o bohemia_n and_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o hunter_n hold_v opinion_n that_o by_o reason_n it_o love_v to_o lie_v where_o coal_n be_v make_v beast_n of_o the_o country_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o in_o their_o dust_n feed_v upon_o such_o grass_n as_o grow_v in_o those_o place_n that_o therefore_o the_o german_n call_v it_o brandhtrze_n and_o so_o the_o fox_n which_o resemble_v they_o in_o colour_n be_v call_v brandfusche_n it_o be_v for_o certain_a
eumenes_n beyond_o the_o city_n saba_n where_o there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o hunt_n of_o elephant_n the_o troglodytae_n live_v also_o hereupon_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n call_v asachae_fw-la solmus_fw-la pliny_n solmus_fw-la which_o live_v in_o mountain_n do_v likewise_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o elephant_n and_o the_o adiabarae_n or_o megabari_n the_o nomades_n have_v city_n run_v upon_o chariot_n and_o the_o people_n next_o unto_o their_o territory_n cut_v elephant_n in_o piece_n and_o both_o sell_v and_o eat_v they_o some_o use_v the_o hard_a flesh_n of_o the_o back_n and_o other_o commend_v above_o all_o the_o delicate_n of_o the_o world_n the_o reins_n of_o the_o elephant_n vaâ—tomanus_fw-la vaâ—tomanus_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o aelianus_n will_v write_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o a_o elephant_n good_a for_o meat_n except_o the_o trunk_n the_o lip_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o his_o horn_n or_o tooth_n the_o skin_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v exceed_o hard_a not_o to_o be_v pierce_v by_o any_o dart_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n culicem_fw-la haud_fw-la curate_n elephas_n indicus_n the_o indian_a elephant_n care_v not_o for_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o gnat_n to_o signify_v a_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o resist_v all_o evil_a and_o that_o noble_a mind_n must_v not_o revenge_v small_a injury_n 〈…〉_o the_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d elephant_n 〈…〉_o it_o can_v be_v but_o in_o such_o huge_a and_o vast_a body_n there_o shall_v also_o be_v nourish_v some_o disease_n and_o that_o many_o as_o strabo_n say_v wherefore_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n less_o able_a to_o endure_v cold_a or_o winter_n for_o their_o impatiency_n of_o cold_a bring_v inflammation_n also_o in_o summer_n when_o the_o same_o be_v hot_a they_o cool_v one_o another_o by_o cast_v dirty_a and_o filthy_a water_n upon_o each_o other_o or_o else_o run_v into_o the_o rough_a wood_n of_o great_a shadow_n it_o have_v be_v show_v already_o that_o they_o devour_v chamaeleon_n and_o thereof_o perish_v except_o they_o eat_v a_o wild_a olive_n when_o they_o suffer_v inflammation_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o belly_n either_o black_a wine_n or_o nothing_o will_v cure_v they_o when_o they_o drink_v a_o leech_n they_o be_v greevous_o pain_v for_o their_o wound_n by_o dart_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v cure_v by_o swine_n flesh_n or_o dittanie_n or_o by_o oil_n or_o by_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o olive_n they_o fall_v mad_a sometime_o for_o which_o i_o know_v no_o other_o cure_n but_o to_o tie_v they_o uppe_o fast_o in_o iron_n chain_n when_o they_o be_v tire_v for_o want_n of_o sleep_n they_o be_v recover_v by_o rub_v their_o shoulder_n with_o salt_n oil_n and_o water_n cow_n milk_n warm_v and_o infuse_v into_o their_o eye_n cure_v all_o evil_n in_o they_o and_o they_o present_o like_v reasonable_a man_n acknowledge_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o medicine_n the_o medicinal_a virtue_n in_o this_o beast_n be_v by_o author_n observe_v to_o be_v these_o marcellus_z the_o medicine_n in_o elephant_n marcellus_z the_o blood_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o weasill_n cure_v the_o great_a leprosy_n and_o the_o same_o blood_n be_v profitable_a against_o all_o rhewmaticke_a flux_n and_o the_o sciatica_n the_o flesh_n dry_v and_o cold_a or_o heavy_a fat_a and_o cold_a be_v abominable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v sod_a and_o steep_v in_o vinegar_n with_o fennel-seede_n rasis_fw-la isidorus_n rasis_fw-la and_o give_v to_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o make_v she_o present_o suffer_v abortement_fw-fr but_o if_o a_o man_n taste_v thereof_o salt_v and_o steep_v with_o the_o seed_n aforesaid_a it_o cure_v a_o old_a cough_n the_o fat_a be_v a_o good_a antidote_n either_o by_o ointment_n or_o perfume_n albertus_n albertus_n it_o cure_v also_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o ivory_n or_o tooth_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n thereof_o corroborate_v the_o hart_n and_o help_v conception_n it_o be_v often_o adulterate_v by_o fish_n and_o dog_n bone_n burn_v and_o by_o white_a marble_n there_o be_v a_o spodium_n make_v of_o ivory_n in_o this_o manner_n take_v a_o pound_n of_o ivory_n cut_v into_o piece_n and_o put_v into_o a_o raw_a new_a earthen_a pot_n cover_v &_o glew_v the_o cover_n with_o loom_n round_o about_o and_o so_o let_v it_o burn_v till_o the_o pot_n be_v thrugh_o harden_v afterward_o take_v off_o the_o pot_n and_o beat_v your_o ivory_n into_o small_a powder_n and_o be_v so_o beat_v sift_v it_o than_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o two_o pound_n of_o distil_a rose_n water_n and_o let_v it_o dry_v three_o beat_v it_o unto_o powder_n again_o and_o sift_v it_o the_o second_o time_n and_o put_v into_o it_o again_o so_o much_o rise_v water_n as_o at_o the_o first_o then_o let_v it_o dry_v and_o put_v thereunto_o as_o much_o camphire_n as_o will_v lie_v upon_o three_o or_o four_o single_a groat_n and_o work_v it_o altogether_o upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n into_o little_a cake_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o up_o where_o the_o air_n may_v not_o corrupt_v and_o alter_v they_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v very_o precious_a against_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o also_o it_o be_v give_v for_o refrigeration_n without_o danger_n of_o byndinge_v or_o astriction_n after_o a_o man_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o lethargy_n pestilence_n or_o sudden_a forgetfulness_n let_v he_o be_v purge_v and_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o ivory_n and_o hiera_n ruffi_n drink_v out_o of_o sweet_a water_n this_o powder_n with_o honey_n attic_a take_v away_o the_o spot_v in_o the_o face_n the_o same_o with_o wild_a mint_n drink_v with_o water_n resist_v and_o avoyd_v the_o leprosy_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o powder_n of_o ivory_n burn_v and_o drink_v with_o goat_n blood_n do_v wonderful_o cure_v all_o the_o pain_n and_o expel_v the_o little_a stone_n in_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n comb_n make_v of_o 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alive_a as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o try_v by_o experience_n elke_n country_n breed_v elke_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o find_v but_o in_o the_o cold_a northern_a region_n as_o russia_n prussia_n hungaria_n and_o illiria_n in_o the_o wood_n hercynia_n and_o among_o the_o borussian-scythians_a but_o most_o plentiful_o in_o scandinavia_n which_o pausanias_n call_v the_o celte_n for_o all_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o north_n celtarum_fw-la regiones_fw-la country_n inhabit_v by_o the_o celts_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o elk_n with_o horn_n the_o elk_n without_o horn_n i_o find_v not_o any_o unreconcilable_a difference_n among_o author_n concern_v this_o beast_n elk_n caesar_n description_n of_o a_o elk_n except_o in_o caesar_n lib._n 6._o of_o his_o commentary_n who_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o not_o by_o his_o own_o fight_n write_v that_o there_o be_v elke_n in_o the_o hercynian_n wood_n like_v unto_o goat_n in_o their_o spot_a skin_n who_o have_v no_o horn_n nor_o joint_n in_o their_o leg_n to_o bend_v withal_o but_o sleep_n by_o lean_v unto_o tree_n like_o elephant_n because_o when_o they_o be_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n they_o can_v never_o rise_v again_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o roe_n or_o heart_n because_o goat_n have_v no_o spot_a skin_n but_o dear_a have_v and_o there_o may_v easy_o be_v a_o slip_n from_o caprea_n a_o roe_n to_o capra_n a_o goat_n and_o caesar_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o similitude_n be_v in_o their_o spot_a skin_n which_o be_v not_o compatible_a in_o goat_n but_o in_o roe_n and_o whereas_o he_o write_v that_o they_o have_v no_o horn_n the_o error_n of_o this_o relator_n may_v be_v this_o that_o either_o he_o have_v only_o see_v a_o young_a one_o before_o the_o horn_n come_v forth_o
the_o way_n and_o place_n of_o his_o harm_n perceive_v a_o return_n of_o the_o army_n go_v furious_o among_o they_o and_o find_v out_o the_o man_n who_o hand_n have_v wound_v he_o and_o can_v not_o by_o any_o help_n of_o his_o associate_n be_v stay_v from_o a_o revenge_n but_o tear_v the_o young_a soldier_n in_o piece_n and_o depart_v away_o safe_a for_o the_o residue_n see_v his_o rage_n run_v all_o away_o think_v he_o to_o be_v some_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o lyon_n after_o the_o take_n of_o lion_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o their_o tame_n lion_n of_o the_o tame_n of_o lion_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o which_o be_v tame_v in_o their_o infancy_n while_o they_o be_v whelp_n be_v most_o meek_a and_o gentle_a full_a of_o sport_n and_o play_v especial_o be_v fill_v with_o meat_n so_o that_o without_o danger_n a_o stranger_n may_v meet_v with_o they_o but_o be_v hungry_a they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o as_o it_o be_v true_a which_o seneca_n say_v leonibus_fw-la manus_fw-la magister_fw-la inserit_fw-la osculatur_fw-la tigrim_n suos_fw-la custos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o master_n of_o a_o lion_n may_v put_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o tiger_n may_v kiss_v he_o yet_o be_v it_o also_o to_o be_v fear_v tiger_n leonesque_fw-la nunquam_fw-la feritatem_fw-la exuunt_fw-la aliquando_fw-la submittunt_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la minime_fw-la expectaveris_fw-la toruitas_fw-la maligna_fw-la redibit_fw-la lion_n &_o tiger_n do_v never_o leave_v off_o their_o wildenesse_n although_o sometime_o they_o yield_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v submiss_a yet_o upon_o a_o sudden_a when_o a_o man_n expect_v not_o their_o malignant_a wrath_n break_v forth_o and_o they_o be_v exasperate_v wherefore_o after_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v old_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v they_o utter_o tame_a yet_o we_o read_v in_o diverse_a story_n of_o tame_a lion_n whether_o make_v so_o from_o their_o litter_a or_o else_o constrain_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n such_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v hanno_n have_v a_o certain_a lion_n which_o in_o his_o expedition_n of_o war_n carry_v his_o baggage_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o carthagenian_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v banishment_n for_o say_v they_o male_a credi_fw-la libertus_fw-la ei_fw-la cvi_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la câ—cissit_v etiam_fw-la feritas_fw-la it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o trust_v such_o a_o man_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o by_o wit_n policy_n or_o strength_n be_v able_a to_o overcome_v coelius_n coelius_n and_o utter_o to_o alter_v the_o wild_a nature_n of_o a_o lion_n for_o they_o think_v he_o will_v prove_v a_o tyrant_n that_o can_v bring_v the_o lion_n to_o such_o meekness_n as_o to_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o table_n to_o lick_v his_o face_n with_o his_o toongue_n to_o smooth_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o back_n and_o to_o live_v in_o his_o presence_n like_o a_o little_a dog_n the_o indian_n tame_a lion_n and_o elephant_n and_o set_v they_o to_o plough_v onomarcus_n aelianus_n aelianus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o cattana_n have_v lion_n with_o who_o he_o do_v ordinary_o converse_v in_o the_o country_n of_o elymis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o adonis_n wherein_o be_v keep_v many_o tame_a lion_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o wildness_n and_o fierceness_n that_o they_o will_v embrace_v and_o salute_v the_o people_n that_o come_v in_o there_o to_o offer_v also_o if_o any_o one_o call_v they_o to_o give_v they_o meat_n they_o will_v take_v it_o gentle_o and_o depart_v from_o they_o with_o quietness_n likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n in_o a_o plain_a call_v adecsen_n there_o be_v certain_a forest_n wherein_o live_v tame_a and_o gentle_a lion_n which_o if_o a_o man_n meet_v he_o may_v drive_v away_o with_o a_o small_a stick_n or_o wand_n without_o receive_v any_o harm_n and_o in_o a_o other_o region_n of_o africa_n the_o lion_n be_v so_o tame_a afer_n leo_fw-la afer_n that_o they_o come_v daily_o into_o city_n and_o go_v from_o one_o street_n to_o another_o gather_v and_o eat_v bone_n from_o who_o presence_n neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n run_v away_o likewise_o in_o many_o part_n of_o india_n they_o have_v lion_n so_o tame_a aâ—lianus_n aâ—lianus_n that_o they_o lead_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o leam_n and_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o boar_n bull_n and_o wild_a ass_n like_o dog_n for_o their_o nose_n be_v as_o well_o fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o the_o best_a hound_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n lion_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o tame_a lion_n and_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o tame_v they_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o apolonius_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o precept_n of_o pharaotes_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o handle_v too_o rough_o nor_o too_o mild_o for_o if_o they_o be_v beat_v with_o stripe_n they_o grow_v over_o stubborn_a and_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o continual_a flattery_n and_o use_v over_o kind_o they_o grow_v over_o proud_a for_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o by_o a_o equal_a commixtion_n of_o threaten_v and_o fair_a speak_n or_o gentle_a usage_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v more_o easy_o bring_v to_o good_a desire_a condition_n and_o this_o wisdom_n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o only_o use_v in_o the_o tame_n of_o lion_n but_o also_o in_o restrain_v of_o tyrant_n put_v it_o as_o a_o bridle_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o a_o hook_n in_o their_o nostril_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o fury_n and_o madness_n albertus_n say_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o tame_a lion_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o with_o they_o a_o little_a dog_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o beat_v the_o same_o dog_n in_o their_o presence_n by_o which_o discipline_n the_o lion_n be_v make_v more_o tractable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o keeper_n it_o be_v say_v of_o heliogabalus_n that_o he_o nourish_v many_o tame_a lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o other_o such_o noisome_a beast_n call_v himself_o their_o great_a mother_n and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v any_o of_o his_o friend_n drink_v in_o the_o night_n time_n he_o shut_v they_o up_o together_o who_o quick_o fall_v asleep_a through_o the_o heaviness_n of_o their_o head_n who_o be_v so_o asleep_a he_o turn_v in_o among_o they_o some_o of_o his_o foresay_a child_n both_o lion_n bear_n tiger_n and_o such_o like_a at_o who_o presence_n in_o the_o morning_n his_o drunken_a friend_n grow_v so_o amaze_v that_o oft_o time_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v dead_a for_o fear_n and_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o a_o certain_a epigram_n of_o a_o lion_n wander_v abroad_o in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o frost_n &_o cold_a come_v into_o a_o fold_n of_o goat_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o goatherd_n be_v much_o afraid_a call_v in_o question_n not_o only_o the_o life_n of_o the_o flock_n but_o also_o their_o own_o because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o fight_v unto_o death_n in_o defence_n hereof_o whereupon_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n in_o extremity_n they_o all_o make_v their_o prayer_n desire_v god_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o lion_n and_o according_a to_o their_o wish_n so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o after_o the_o lion_n have_v lodge_v in_o the_o warm_a fold_n of_o goat_n a_o whole_a night_n he_o depart_v in_o the_o morning_n without_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o man_n or_o beast_n wherefore_o i_o take_v this_o lion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o tame_a kind_n and_o as_o in_o all_o beast_n there_o be_v difference_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o inclination_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o dog_n some_o of_o they_o be_v more_o apt_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o than_o other_o so_o also_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o in_o the_o fierce_a and_o royal_a nature_n of_o lion_n some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o obedience_n subjection_n and_o submission_n whereunto_o be_v once_o win_v they_o never_o afterwards_o utter_o shake_v off_o their_o vassalage_n and_o yoke_n of_o they_o which_o overcome_v they_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o spectacle_n at_o rome_n as_o first_o of_o all_o lucius_n scylla_n lion_n the_o triumph_n game_n and_o combat_n with_o lion_n in_o the_o office_n of_o his_o aedilitie_n or_o oversight_n of_o the_o temple_n bring_v into_o the_o roman_a circle_n or_o ring_n one_o hundred_o great_a mane_v lion_n loose_v which_o always_o before_o that_o time_n be_v turn_v in_o bound_n or_o muffle_v and_o king_n bochus_n send_v so_o many_o valiant_a archer_n and_o dart-caster_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o destroy_v they_o after_o he_o pompey_n the_o great_a in_o the_o same_o place_n bring_v in_o a_o combat_n consist_v of_o
all_o thing_n which_o may_v hurt_v bird_n have_v crooked_a talent_n who_o come_v present_o so_o fly_v in_o such_o great_a flock_n or_o company_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v cloud_n to_o expel_v the_o mouse_n from_o their_o border_n and_o by_o a_o proper_a gifâ—_n incident_a unto_o they_o by_o nature_n do_v drive_v away_o hunger_n from_o the_o caspian_o neither_o in_o quantity_n be_v these_o mouse_n inferior_a to_o the_o egyptian_a ichneumon_n they_o be_v also_o ungentle_a and_o they_o do_v no_o less_o devour_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o tooth_n than_o the_o mouse_n of_o teredon_n in_o babylon_n do_v iron_n who_o soft_a skin_n the_o merchant_n carry_v to_o the_o persian_n the_o indian_a mouse_n or_o pharaoh_n mouse_n as_o some_o learned_a late_a writer_n do_v write_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ichneumon_a antonius_n musa_fw-la brasavolus_fw-la take_v the_o before_o express_v figure_n of_o a_o indian_a mouse_n for_o so_o he_o do_v call_v it_o which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v show_v by_o bellonius_fw-la and_o i_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ichneumon_a and_o true_o in_o the_o snout_n if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o beard_n and_o in_o the_o ear_n it_o do_v agree_v but_o in_o the_o tail_n it_o do_v differ_v which_o do_v rather_o resemble_v a_o cat_n and_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o by_o confer_v they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v mark_v and_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o i_o have_v set_v it_o down_o of_o the_o moschatte_n or_o mus-kat_a likewise_o there_o be_v a_o most_o odiferous_a musk_n cat_n at_o venice_n which_o a_o merchant_n there_o have_v to_o be_v see_v bring_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o cathay_n &_o for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o show_v the_o way_n that_o he_o go_v namely_o through_o the_o euxine_a sea_n colchis_n iberia_n and_o albania_n even_o to_o the_o entrance_n of_o scythia_n for_o the_o country_n cathay_n be_v a_o part_n of_o scythia_n beyond_o imaus_n neither_o aught_o this_o to_o seem_v wonderful_a for_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v a_o region_n call_v by_o ptolomeus_n randa_n marcostra_fw-la wherein_o he_o place_v the_o eleven_o table_n of_o asia_n this_o region_n be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n sotus_n and_o therein_o abound_v spicknard_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o country_n wherein_o the_o best_a muskat_n be_v breed_v brassavola_n brassavola_n ergimul_fw-la and_o the_o great_a city_n of_o that_o country_n singuy_a the_o same_o author_n write_v also_o that_o muskatte_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o out_o of_o many_o place_n of_o africa_n in_o thebeth_n also_o there_o be_v many_o city_n and_o beast_n about_o those_o city_n call_v gadery_o which_o do_v bring_v forth_o the_o musk_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n hunt_v they_o with_o dog_n the_o province_n of_o canicluet_n do_v also_o yield_v many_o of_o these_o beast_n and_o likewise_o syria_n s._n jerom_n also_o write_v thus_o muscus_fw-la &_o oénanthe_n &_o pegrigrini_fw-la muris_fw-la pellicula_fw-la by_o which_o skin_n of_o the_o strange_a mouse_n cat_n tame_n musk_a cat_n he_o mean_v the_o little_a bag_n or_o skin_n wherein_o the_o musk_n of_o the_o muskat_n be_v enclude_v the_o prince_n of_o europe_n do_v nourish_v these_o tame_a be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o new_a find_v world_n and_o many_o other_o rich_a man_n especial_o in_o italy_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o odorefirous_a savour_n which_o come_v from_o it_o brassavolus_n say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o merchant_n offer_v one_o of_o these_o to_o be_v sell_v unto_o alphonsus_n du_fw-fr of_o feraria_fw-la which_o have_v the_o navel_n full_a of_o musk_n and_o catherinus_n zenus_fw-la a_o ancient_a noble_a man_n of_o venice_n have_v a_o roe_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o he_o leave_v after_o his_o death_n unto_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o this_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o muskcat_n be_v neither_o like_o a_o cat_n nor_o a_o mouse_n and_o that_o all_o those_o which_o have_v affirm_v so_o much_o thereof_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o their_o own_o conjectural_a derivation_n of_o moscus_n or_o muscus_n or_o by_o the_o error_n of_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o ancient_a book_n which_o instead_o of_o magnitudo_fw-la capreoli_fw-la à _fw-la roe_n have_v infert_v catti_n a_o cat._n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o for_o the_o region_n where_o it_o be_v breed_v except_o i_o may_v add_v the_o relation_n of_o ludovicus_n romanus_n who_o affirm_v benedictus_n their_o strength_n nimbleness_n and_o quickness_n alex._n benedictus_n that_o the_o muskat_n of_o calechut_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o country_n pegus_n these_o roe_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n be_v wonderful_a nimble_a and_o quick_a and_o so_o swift_a that_o they_o be_v seldom_o take_v alive_a but_o after_o they_o be_v take_v by_o pull_v out_o their_o long_a tooth_n they_o wax_v tame_a when_o they_o be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o hunter_n and_o with_o dog_n they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o tooth_n in_o some_o place_n they_o take_v they_o in_o snare_n and_o in_o ditch_n also_o kill_v they_o with_o dart_n and_o so_o have_v kill_v they_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o little_a bag_n wherein_o the_o musk_n grow_v for_o that_o musk_n do_v exceed_v in_o sweetness_n of_o odour_n all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v ever_o make_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n thereof_o of_o the_o musk_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a then_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o they_o carry_v it_o about_o in_o gatmente_n they_o make_v perfume_n of_o it_o they_o anoint_v bead_n whereupon_o they_o tell_v their_o prayer_n they_o also_o make_v ball_n of_o it_o and_o include_v it_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n carry_v it_o about_o either_o to_o be_v see_v or_o because_o they_o be_v delicate_a and_o wanton_a or_o to_o show_v their_o riches_n and_o abundance_n or_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o putrify_a and_o stink_a air_n or_o else_o against_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o this_o the_o luxurious_a woman_n perfume_v themselves_o to_o entrap_v the_o love_n of_o their_o wooer_n for_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v a_o vice_n or_o sickness_n of_o the_o beast_n so_o also_o by_o man_n it_o be_v use_v to_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n yet_o the_o venetian_a matron_n will_v never_o use_v it_o and_o he_o that_o bear_v it_o about_o he_o shall_v never_o perceive_v it_o himself_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o navel_n grow_v the_o place_n where_o the_o musk_n grow_v or_o in_o a_o little_a bag_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v true_a by_o gyraldus_n and_o varinus_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n begin_v to_o be_v luxurious_a and_o prone_a to_o the_o rage_n of_o venery_n &_o carnal_a copulation_n than_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o navel_n and_o there_o put_v the_o beast_n to_o pain_n because_o it_o swell_v above_o measure_n the_o beast_n than_o abstain_v from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o roll_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n &_o so_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o body_n press_v forth_o the_o humour_n that_o trouble_v he_o which_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n do_v coagulate_v and_o congeal_v together_o and_o then_o render_v such_o a_o acceptable_a savour_n as_o you_o see_v it_o have_v the_o relation_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o serapion_n in_o the_o wild_a roe_n say_v he_o which_o wander_v too_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o mountain_n free_o without_o the_o government_n of_o man_n have_v in_o a_o little_a bag_n certain_a putrify_a matter_n or_o blood_n which_o of_o itself_o grow_v to_o be_v ripe_a whereunto_o when_o it_o be_v come_v the_o beast_n itch_v and_o be_v pain_v as_o it_o be_v with_o lance_a therefore_o he_o rub_v himself_o upon_o stone_n rock_n and_o tree_n musk_n the_o natural_a expression_n of_o musk_n a_o great_a while_n together_o for_o it_o delight_v he_o whereby_o the_o stone_n grow_v white_a through_o his_o rub_n &_o therefore_o in_o time_n he_o wear_v the_o bag_n a_o sunder_o make_v issue_n unto_o it_o for_o the_o corruptible_a matter_n to_o come_v forth_o which_o present_o run_v out_o upon_o the_o sore_n no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lance_v then_o the_o wound_n grow_v to_o be_v whole_a again_o and_o the_o beast_n depart_v until_o the_o like_a exsuperance_n of_o blood_n come_v into_o the_o same_o place_n again_o for_o every_o year_n this_o happen_v they_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n know_v all_o the_o hunter_n of_o these_o wild_a beast_n and_o therefore_o note_v they_o where_o they_o empty_v their_o belly_n for_o the_o humour_n so_o press_v out_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n congeal_v and_o dri_v upon_o the_o stone_n grow_v more_o commendable_a and_o pleasant_a through_o the_o sun_n heat_n then_o
his_o mind_n and_o leap_v from_o bough_n to_o bough_n with_o no_o great_a haste_n for_o dread_a of_o a_o ill_a bargain_n yet_o be_v come_v down_o dare_v not_o approach_v nigh_o but_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o counterfeit_n and_o repress_v his_o own_o fear_n return_v back_o again_o after_o a_o little_a space_n he_o descend_v the_o second_o time_n and_o come_v near_o the_o panther_n then_o before_o yet_o return_v without_o touch_v he_o then_o he_o descend_v the_o three_o time_n look_v into_o his_o eye_n and_o make_v trial_n whether_o he_o draw_v breath_n or_o no_o but_o the_o panther_n keep_v both_o breath_n and_o limb_n immovable_a by_o that_o mean_n imboldn_v the_o ape_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o the_o spy-ape_n sit_v down_o beside_o the_o panther_n and_o stir_v not_o now_o when_o those_o which_o be_v above_o in_o the_o tree_n see_v how_o their_o intelliger_n abide_v constant_o beside_o their_o adversary_n without_o harm_n they_o gather_v their_o spirit_n together_o and_o descend_v down_o in_o great_a multitude_n run_v about_o the_o panther_n first_o of_o all_o go_n upon_o he_o and_o afterward_o leap_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o exultation_n mock_v this_o their_o adversary_n with_o all_o their_o apish_a toy_n and_o testifieng_v their_o joy_n for_o her_o suppose_a death_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o panther_n suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v a_o great_a reason_n till_o he_o perceive_v they_o be_v thorough_o weary_v and_o then_o upon_o a_o sudden_a he_o leap_v up_o alive_a again_o take_v some_o of_o they_o in_o his_o claw_n destroy_v and_o kill_v they_o with_o tooth_n and_o nail_n till_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o himself_o a_o rich_a dinner_n out_o of_o his_o adversary_n flesh_n and_o like_v as_o ulysses_n endeavour_v all_o the_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n both_o of_o his_o maid_n and_o wife_n suitor_n until_o he_o have_v a_o just_a occasion_n give_v he_o of_o revenge_n so_o do_v the_o panther_n the_o disdainful_a deal_n of_o the_o ape_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n pardi_n mortem_fw-la assimulat_fw-la thanaton_n pardaleo_n hypocrimetai_o against_o a_o cunning_a dissemble_a fellow_n such_o a_o one_o as_o brutus_n be_v who_o counterfat_v madness_n that_o he_o may_v get_v the_o empire_n so_o great_a be_v the_o love_n of_o this_o beast_n to_o all_o spice_n and_o aromatical_a tree_n that_o they_o come_v over_o all_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n through_o armenia_n and_o silia_n when_o the_o wind_n bring_v the_o savour_n of_o the_o sweet_a gum_n unto_o they_o apex_n their_o love_n 〈◊〉_d apex_n out_o of_o pamphilia_n from_o the_o tree_n storax_n whereupon_o lie_v this_o story_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a panther_n which_o be_v take_v by_o king_n arsaces_n and_o a_o golden_a colour_n put_v upon_o his_o neck_n with_o this_o inscription_n rex_fw-la arsaces_n deo_fw-la nisaeo_n that_o be_v king_n arsaces_n to_o the_o god_n bacchus_n for_o bacchus_n be_v call_v nisaey_n of_o a_o city_n nisa_n in_o india_n this_o beast_n grow_v very_o tame_a and_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o stroke_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n until_o the_o spring_n time_n that_o he_o wind_v the_o savour_n of_o the_o aromatical_a tree_n and_o then_o he_o will_v run_v away_o from_o all_o his_o acquaintance_n according_a to_o his_o kind_n and_o so_o at_o last_o be_v take_v in_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n which_o be_v many_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o king_n court_n of_o armenia_n panther_n the_o savour_n or_o â—mel_n of_o panther_n we_o have_v show_v already_o how_o they_o love_v the_o gum_n of_o camphorey_n watch_v that_o tree_n to_o the_o end_n to_o preserve_v it_o for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o indeed_o as_o aelianus_n say_v admirabilem_fw-la quantam_fw-la odoris_fw-la suavitatem_fw-la olet_fw-la pardalis_fw-la quam_fw-la bene_fw-la olendi_fw-la praestatiam_fw-la devino_fw-la munere_fw-la donatam_fw-la cum_fw-la sibi_fw-la propriam_fw-la plane_n tenet_fw-la tum_fw-la vero_fw-la cetera_fw-la animalia_fw-la eius_fw-la hanc_fw-la uni_fw-la praeclare_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o panther_n or_o pardall_n smell_v most_o sweet_o which_o savour_v he_o have_v receive_v from_o a_o divine_a gift_n and_o do_v not_o only_o feel_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o himself_o but_o also_o bewray_v it_o unto_o other_o beast_n volâ—teranus_n aristotle_n volâ—teranus_n for_o when_o he_o feel_v himself_o to_o be_v hungry_a and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o meat_n then_o do_v he_o get_v up_o into_o some_o rough_a tree_n and_o by_o his_o savour_n or_o sweet_a smell_n draw_v unto_o he_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o wild_a goat_n heart_n roe_n and_o hind_n and_o such_o other_o beast_n and_o so_o upon_o a_o sudden_a leap_v down_o upon_o they_o when_o he_o espi_v his_o convenient_a time_n and_o solinus_n say_v that_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o savour_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o open_a field_n for_o they_o be_v so_o mighty_o delight_v with_o his_o spot_a skin_n and_o fragrant_a smell_n that_o they_o will_v always_o come_v run_v unto_o he_o from_o all_o part_n strive_v who_o shall_v come_v near_a he_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o sight_n but_o when_o once_o they_o look_v upon_o his_o fierce_a and_o grim_a face_n they_o all_o be_v terrify_v and_o turn_v away_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o subtle_a beast_n turn_v away_o his_o head_n and_o keep_v that_o from_o their_o sight_n offer_v the_o more_o beautiful_a part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o a_o allure_a bait_n to_o a_o mouse_n and_o destroy_v they_o and_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o receive_v his_o name_n panthera_n of_o congregate_a together_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n to_o look_v on_o he_o for_o pan_n signify_v all_o and_o therta_n signify_v beast_n isidorus_n isidorus_n albertus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o report_n of_o the_o panther_n savour_n or_o sweet_a smell_n be_v but_o a_o fable_n because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v write_v as_o a_o maximum_fw-la among_o philosopher_n that_o caetera_fw-la animalia_fw-la praeter_fw-la hominem_fw-la neque_fw-la suaviter_fw-la neque_fw-la mole_v odoribus_fw-la affici_fw-la that_o be_v that_o no_o creature_n man_n except_v can_v be_v say_v to_o smell_v either_o sweet_o or_o sour_o and_o theophrastus_n write_v animal_n nullum_fw-la penetus_fw-la odoratum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la pardalin_n belluarum_fw-la censui_fw-la bene_fw-la olere_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o odorifirous_a except_o the_o pardal_n seem_v to_o smell_v well_o to_o the_o scent_n of_o other_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v some_o savour_n and_o smell_n which_o beast_n do_v follow_v and_o refuse_v be_v lead_v thereunto_o only_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o meat_n for_o by_o their_o nose_n they_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v convenient_a &_o agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v draw_v by_o any_o smell_n or_o savour_n mere_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o scent_n as_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a part_n in_o man_n so_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o attribute_v the_o very_a same_o unto_o a_o beast_n yet_o herein_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o albertus_n i_o dissent_v from_o he_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o all_o man_n yield_v unto_o that_o either_o the_o spot_n of_o his_o skin_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o many_o eye_n as_o colour_n or_o else_o the_o sweet_a savour_n which_o come_v from_o he_o as_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o beast_n assemble_v about_o he_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o when_o he_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o tree_n and_o so_o not_o visible_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beast_n if_o then_o i_o say_v they_o assemble_v about_o the_o tree_n wherein_o he_o be_v lodge_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o draw_v the_o beast_n unto_o he_o but_o the_o attractive_a power_n of_o his_o sweet_a savour_n and_o what_o want_n of_o reason_n can_v it_o be_v just_o deem_v to_o say_v that_o beast_n love_v sweet_a savour_n see_v both_o albertus_n and_o all_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o i_o know_v do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o many_o wild_a beast_n do_v forsake_v their_o meat_n to_o hear_v music_n and_o also_o the_o badger_n do_v forsake_v his_o own_o den_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o fox_n have_v empty_v his_o belly_n therein_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o admiration_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creator_n to_o consider_v how_o wise_o he_o have_v dispose_v his_o goodness_n and_o how_o powerful_o he_o communicate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o divinity_n even_o unto_o brute_n beast_n who_o do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o asunder_o only_o by_o their_o outside_n and_o exterior_a part_n nor_o yet_o by_o their_o inside_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o mind_n but_o also_o by_o the_o
cause_n either_o because_o the_o read_n or_o gather_v be_v variable_a or_o unlike_a or_o the_o manner_n of_o writing_n do_v disagree_v or_o because_o our_o correction_n or_o other_o be_v add_v thereto_o or_o that_o i_o may_v translate_v it_o or_o that_o i_o may_v fill_v or_o finish_v it_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v want_v or_o that_o i_o may_v add_v thereunto_o that_o which_o may_v delight_v the_o eloquency_n thereof_o or_o do_v something_o peculiar_a to_o the_o matter_n present_a if_o the_o latin_a shall_v seem_v not_o sufficient_o translate_v of_o they_o and_o last_o simple_o to_o a_o more_o intelligible_a understanding_n of_o those_o thing_n with_o which_o they_o be_v mingle_v as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o right_a form_n of_o writing_n i_o have_v not_o always_o write_v the_o same_o term_n or_o name_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o according_a to_o the_o author_n i_o have_v very_o oftentimes_o change_v who_o word_n i_o do_v rehearse_v or_o recite_v this_o be_v of_o the_o stile_n and_o elocution_n that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n of_o they_o i_o do_v not_o promise_v my_o credit_n in_o very_a many_o of_o they_o but_o yet_o be_o well_o please_v to_o put_v down_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n with_o who_o let_v those_o thing_n remain_v and_o true_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v merit_n faith_n or_o credit_n which_o be_v fortify_v or_o defend_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n even_o now_o in_o many_o age_n as_o also_o that_o in_o this_o favour_n or_o benefit_n very_o many_o of_o the_o author_n name_v of_o we_o and_o happy_o some_o of_o they_o be_v repeat_v not_o with_o any_o great_a fruit_n or_o profit_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v therefore_o it_o be_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v if_o one_o matter_n may_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o same_o word_n of_o many_o witness_n i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o vain_a glorious_a thing_n but_o they_o be_v not_o many_o as_o gillius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o translation_n of_o aelianus_n which_o we_o have_v add_v or_o put_v to_o this_o work_n but_o they_o be_v recompense_v and_o amend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o grave_n and_o learned_a translation_n and_o as_o if_o father_n and_o grandfather_n shall_v delight_v of_o a_o mould_n in_o the_o jointe_n or_o knuckle_n of_o their_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fool_n which_o do_v not_o weigh_v or_o value_n other_o man_n work_n as_o for_o slanderer_n i_o do_v not_o care_n for_o those_o man_n be_v the_o best_a as_o cato_n declare_v which_o be_v skilful_a or_o experience_v in_o true_a praise_n which_o thing_n if_o i_o have_v not_o do_v to_o the_o full_a and_o ample_a also_o i_o use_v the_o same_o word_n which_o massarius_n write_v in_o his_o translation_n of_o fish_n let_v not_o my_o study_n be_v blame_v which_o true_o be_v most_o vehement_a and_o ardent_a in_o the_o same_o because_o at_o this_o time_n i_o can_v do_v no_o more_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_v how_o confuse_a a_o matter_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o handle_v neither_o do_v i_o ever_o think_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v bring_v it_o to_o so_o good_a a_o pass_n but_o how_o much_o before_o time_n we_o have_v do_v in_o help_v or_o succor_v good_a art_n let_v other_o also_o do_v as_o much_o which_o afterwards_o have_v clatter_v out_o of_o measure_n for_o neither_o will_v we_o bear_v a_o evil_a discontent_a mind_n if_o they_o bring_v their_o help_n or_o labour_n of_o other_o skilful_a man_n to_o this_o exceed_o great_a and_o hard_a labour_n which_o we_o have_v undertake_v and_o shall_v go_v beyond_o or_o excel_v us._n they_o report_v that_o paedarotus_n that_o singular_a or_o excellent_a man_n who_o when_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v in_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o order_n do_v show_v or_o represent_v dignity_n or_o estimation_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n go_v away_o merry_a and_o laugh_a and_o be_v call_v back_o again_o of_o ephorus_n the_o historian_n be_v demand_v why_o he_o laugh_v answer_v because_o true_o i_o rejoice_v that_o our_o city_n have_v 3._o hundred_o citizen_n better_o learn_v than_o myself_o furthermore_o although_o i_o have_v manifest_v hitherto_o almost_o all_o the_o writing_n of_o all_o thing_n concern_v foure-footed-beaste_n which_o have_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o have_v comprehend_v or_o compass_v they_o in_o our_o work_n or_o story_n notwithstanding_o for_o all_o that_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o superfluous_a or_o unprofitable_a book_n hereafter_o of_o other_o thing_n but_o i_o never_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v bring_v it_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v stand_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o dignity_n that_o all_o may_v profit_v which_o will_v which_o thing_n i_o do_v altogether_o desire_v for_o something_n for_o antiquity_n sake_n do_v deserve_v to_o be_v wary_o observe_v other_o some_o also_o for_o their_o philosophical_a method_n and_o method_n pertain_v to_o logic_n or_o some_o matter_n differ_v from_o we_o othersome_a for_o eloqution_n and_o othersome_a for_o all_o these_o cause_n wherefore_o we_o have_v principal_o observe_v the_o grecian_n favour_v their_o language_n &_o speech_n there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v publish_v say_v gillius_fw-la in_o their_o writing_n all_o the_o nature_n which_o be_v comprehend_v or_o contain_v in_o four_o footed-beaste_n as_o aristotle_n pliny_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n moreover_o the_o controversy_n or_o labour_n of_o who_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v be_v manifest_o finish_v or_o perform_v although_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v begin_v of_o they_o concern_v foure-footed-beast_n for_o true_o i_o think_v that_o such_o scrupelous_a author_n have_v perfect_o distinguish_v so_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o signification_n and_o nature_n of_o foure-footed-beaste_n that_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o more_o room_n in_o any_o place_n for_o idle_a or_o negligent_a man_n to_o make_v a_o new_a description_n or_o invention_n it_o be_v manifest_a also_o that_o aristarchus_n and_o solinus_n do_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n then_o mark_v and_o consider_v the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o they_o and_o so_o commit_v they_o to_o writing_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n as_o i_o may_v speak_v with_o pliny_n to_o offer_v or_o commit_v novelty_n to_o old_a or_o ancient_a thing_n and_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o thing_n not_o see_v afore_o and_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o thing_n decay_v or_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o to_o bring_v to_o light_v obscure_a or_o difficult_a thing_n and_o to_o give_v reputation_n to_o thing_n full_a of_o disdain_n and_o credit_n to_o thing_n doubtful_a but_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o nature_n therefore_o i_o have_v not_o desire_v to_o have_v follow_v altogether_o that_o which_o be_v excellent_a and_o sumptuous_a true_o the_o peculiar_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v in_o man_n desire_n who_o because_o they_o will_v please_v every_o one_o have_v esteem_v or_o set_v more_o by_o painfulness_n pass_v over_o and_o allow_v then_o to_o help_v forward_o utility_n or_o commodity_n new_o find_v out_o for_o what_o be_v more_o commendable_a from_o all_o the_o labour_n of_o learning_n then_o to_o undertake_v or_o enterprise_v so_o bountiful_a and_o commendable_a a_o charge_n or_o business_n then_o of_o renew_v old_a and_o ancient_a thing_n which_o be_v forget_v or_o rather_o to_o restore_v thing_n from_o death_n or_o ruin_v which_o be_v sell_v thereto_o and_o to_o restore_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n and_o thing_n by_o their_o name_n great_a favour_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o also_o which_o do_v regard_v the_o common_a way_n and_o do_v spread_v stengthen_v defend_v cleanse_v expound_v declare_v polish_v or_o finish_v make_v perfect_a and_o last_o do_v so_o rule_v and_o train_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v tractable_a to_o all_o traveller_n thereby_o and_o to_o all_o laber_a beast_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v who_o help_n we_o use_v in_o cart_n or_o wagon_n and_o may_v perform_v and_o accomplish_v they_o without_o danger_n or_o any_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n although_o they_o can_v sustain_v or_o bear_v all_o hindrance_n yet_o almost_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o neither_o do_v they_o deserve_v little_a praise_n or_o commendation_n in_o learning_n which_o have_v so_o polish_v or_o trim_v up_o some_o work_n undertake_v for_o public_a profit_n that_o to_o the_o rest_n or_o remnant_n in_o the_o same_o argument_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o complaint_n or_o little_a at_o all_o hereafter_o of_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o which_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v in_o my_o instruction_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a see_v that_o i_o do_v desire_v
desert_n make_v they_o tent_n and_o facke_n it_o be_v report_v that_o empedocles_n be_v call_v colysanemas_n because_o when_o the_o agrigentines_n be_v trouble_v with_o wind_n by_o hang_v about_o their_o city_n innumerable_a asse-skin_n he_o safeguarded_n they_o from_o the_o wind_n whereupon_o some_o have_v think_v but_o false_o that_o there_o be_v some_o secret_n in_o ass_n skin_n against_o outrageous_a tempest_n pâ—â—ny_n pâ—â—ny_n the_o bone_n of_o ass_n have_v be_v use_v for_o pipe_n the_o artificer_n make_v more_o reckon_n of_o they_o then_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o heart_n and_o therefore_o aesop_n in_o plutarch_n wonder_v that_o so_o gross_a and_o dull_a a_o creature_n shall_v have_v such_o shrill_a and_o musical_a bone_n and_o the_o busirite_n call_v the_o philosopher_n naucratites_n because_o they_o play_v music_n upon_o ass_n bone_n for_o they_o can_v abide_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n because_o it_o resemble_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o ass_n who_o be_v very_o hateful_a to_o they_o for_o typhon_n sake_n macenas_n allow_v the_o flesh_n of_o young_a ass_n to_o be_v eat_v prefer_v it_o before_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a ass_n and_o this_o custom_n also_o prevail_v at_o athens_n where_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o old_a ass_n which_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n have_v in_o it_o no_o good_a ivice_n or_o sweetness_n and_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v digest_v in_o like_a sort_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o alexandria_n man_n use_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o ass_n gâ—lâ—nus_n gâ—lâ—nus_n which_o beget_v in_o their_o body_n much_o melancholic_a and_o adu_v humour_n cause_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o elephantia_n or_o spot_a leprosy_n ass_n be_v tame_v at_o three_o year_n old_a and_o teach_v for_o those_o business_n which_o they_o must_v be_v apply_v unto_o some_o for_o the_o mill_n some_o for_o husbandry_n and_o the_o plough_n some_o for_o burden_n and_o carriage_n some_o for_o the_o war_n and_o some_o for_o draught_n merchant_n use_v ass_n to_o carry_v their_o wine_n oil_n corn_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o seaside_n wherefore_o the_o country_n man_n make_v principal_a account_n of_o this_o beast_n for_o his_o carriage_n too_o and_o fro_o be_v fit_a to_o carry_v both_o on_o his_o neck_n and_o on_o his_o back_n coâ—lâ—mella_n coâ—lâ—mella_n with_o they_o they_o go_v to_o market_n with_o their_o ware_n &_o upon_o they_o bring_v home_o their_o household_n necessary_n tarde_fw-la costas_fw-la agitator_n aselli_fw-la vilibus_fw-la aut_fw-la onerat_fw-la pomis_fw-la lapidemque_fw-la revertens_fw-la incussum_fw-la aut_fw-la atrae_fw-la massam_fw-la picis_fw-la verb_n reportat_fw-la they_o grind_v in_o their_o mill_n and_o fetch_v home_o their_o corn_n they_o plough_v their_o land_n as_o in_o campania_n libâ—a_n and_o batia_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v soft_a and_o in_o byzantium_n that_o fruitful_a country_n sunt_fw-la pliny_n mulisâ—quis_fw-la 〈…〉_o in_o familia_fw-la sunt_fw-la which_o repay_v the_o husbandman_n labour_n with_o increase_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o time_n more_o than_o the_o seed_n and_o where_o in_o drie-weather_n their_o ground_n be_v not_o arable_a with_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o bull_n yet_o after_o a_o little_a rain_n one_o ass_n in_o one_o end_n of_o a_o yoke_n and_o a_o old_a woman_n at_o the_o other_o end_n do_v easy_o draw_v the_o plough_n and_o open_v the_o earth_n to_o sow_v their_o seed_n wherefore_o cato_n say_v merry_o that_o mule_n horse_n and_o ass_n keep_v no_o holiday_n except_o they_o be_v such_o ass_n as_o keep_v within_o door_n trâ—hit_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la uâ—ehi_fw-la cula_fw-la non_fw-la ninua_fw-la pondere_fw-la trâ—hit_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n they_o draw_v from_o place_n to_o place_v the_o cart_n of_o baker_n or_o cart_n jade_v with_o any_o other_o carriage_n if_o it_o be_v not_o overgreat_a the_o people_n carmani_fw-la by_o reason_n they_o want_v horse_n use_v ass_n in_o their_o war_n so_o also_o do_v the_o saracori_n who_o never_o use_v they_o in_o mill_n or_o any_o such_o base_a work_n but_o upon_o they_o under_o take_v all_o their_o martial_a peril_n strabo_n strabo_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o cumani_fw-la that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v take_v in_o adultery_n aelianus_n aelianus_n she_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o market_n and_o there_o set_v upon_o a_o bare_a stone_n afterward_o she_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o bare_a ass_n back_o and_o so_o carry_v throughout_o the_o city_n than_o bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o former_a stone_n for_o a_o public_a spectacle_n to_o all_o the_o city_n sutras_o sutras_o whereby_o she_o remain_v infamous_a all_o her_o life_n after_o and_o be_v call_v onobatis_n that_o be_v one_o that_o have_v ride_v a_o ass_n and_o the_o stone_n whereupon_o she_o stand_v be_v account_v a_o unlucky_a and_o a_o odious_a place_n for_o all_o posterity_n in_o like_a sort_n among_o the_o parthian_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o disgraceful_a thing_n to_o ride_v or_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o bare_a ass_n back_o anatolius_n anatolius_n the_o dung_n of_o ass_n be_v precious_a for_o a_o gaâ—den_n especial_o for_o cabadge_n and_o if_o a_o apple_n three_fw-mi be_v di_v it_o may_v be_v recover_v by_o wash_v it_o in_o ass_n dung_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n and_o some_o have_v use_v to_o put_v into_o garden_n the_o skull_n of_o a_o mare_n ruris_fw-la hâ—nâ—_n caput_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d nudum_fw-la cry_n sertur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tâ—â—henus_n finisse_fw-la tages_n in_o immute_v ruris_fw-la or_o she-asse_n that_o have_v be_v cover_v in_o copulation_n with_o persuasion_n that_o the_o garden_n will_v be_v the_o more_o fruitful_a ass_n be_v of_o very_o foolish_a condition_n and_o slender_a capacity_n but_o yet_o very_o tame_a not_o refuse_v any_o manner_n of_o burden_n although_o it_o break_v his_o back_n be_v load_v it_o will_v not_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o any_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o it_o only_o understand_v the_o voice_n of_o that_o man_n with_o who_o it_o be_v labour_v know_v also_o the_o way_n whereunto_o it_o be_v accustom_v ammonianus_n be_v in_o such_o love_n with_o a_o ass_n and_o hold_v he_o of_o so_o great_a capacity_n that_o he_o have_v one_o continual_o to_o hear_v his_o lecture_n in_o philosophy_n galen_n affirm_v that_o a_o ass_n understand_v genus_fw-la species_n &_o individium_fw-la sâ—ndaâ—_n sâ—ndaâ—_n because_o if_o you_o show_v he_o a_o camel_n that_o never_o see_v one_o before_o he_o be_v terrify_v and_o can_v endure_v his_o sight_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o such_o a_o sight_n if_o you_o show_v he_o never_o so_o many_o he_o be_v not_o move_v at_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o know_v man_n in_o general_a be_v not_o afraid_a of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o see_v or_o hear_v his_o keeper_n he_o know_v he_o for_o his_o keeper_n or_o master_n there_o be_v a_o cunning_a player_n in_o africa_n in_o a_o city_n call_v alcair_a africa_n leo_fw-la africa_n who_o teach_v a_o ass_n diverse_a strange_a trick_n or_o feat_n for_o in_o a_o public_a spectacle_n turn_v to_o his_o ass_n be_v on_o a_o scaffolde_n to_o show_v sport_n say_v the_o great_a sultan_n purpose_v to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n and_o shall_v need_v all_o the_o ass_n of_o alcair_a to_o fetch_v and_o carry_v wood_n stone_n lime_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o that_o business_n present_o the_o ass_n fall_v down_o turn_v up_o his_o heel_n into_o the_o air_n groan_v and_o shut_v his_o eye_n fast_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a while_o he_o lay_v thus_o the_o player_n desire_v the_o beholder_n to_o consider_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o ass_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v a_o poor_a man_n and_o therefore_o move_v they_o to_o give_v he_o money_n to_o buy_v another_o ass_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v get_v as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v he_o tell_v the_o people_n he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o know_v his_o master_n poverty_n counterfeit_v in_o that_o manner_n whereby_o he_o may_v get_v money_n to_o buy_v he_o provender_n and_o therefore_o he_o turn_v again_o to_o his_o ass_n and_o bid_v he_o arise_v but_o he_o stir_v not_o at_o all_o then_o do_v he_o strike_v and_o beat_v he_o sore_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o arise_v but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o ass_n lie_v still_o then_o say_v the_o player_n again_o our_o sultan_n have_v command_v that_o to_o morrow_n there_o be_v a_o great_a triumph_n without_o the_o city_n and_o that_o all_o the_o noble_a woman_n shall_v ride_v thither_o upon_o the_o fair_a ass_n and_o this_o night_n they_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o oat_n and_o have_v the_o best_a water_n of_o nilus_n to_o drink_v at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o up_o start_v the_o ass_n snort_v and_o leap_v for_o joy_n then_o say_v the_o player_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n have_v desire_v i_o to_o lend_v he_o this_o my_o ass_n for_o his_o old_a deform_a wise_a to_o ride_v upon_o at_o which_o
which_o foolish_a people_n have_v think_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o witchcraft_n to_o cure_v the_o evil_n of_o their_o cattle_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v these_o and_o such_o like_a trifle_n let_v we_o follow_v a_o more_o perfect_a description_n and_o rule_n to_o cure_v all_o manner_n of_o disease_n in_o this_o cattle_n who_o safeguard_n and_o health_n next_o to_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o mean_n whereby_o their_o sickness_n be_v discover_v may_v be_v consider_v as_o all_o lassitude_n or_o wearisomeness_n through_o over_o much_o labour_n which_o appear_v by_o forbear_v their_o meat_n or_o eat_v after_o another_o fashion_n than_o they_o be_v wont_v or_o by_o their_o often_o lie_v down_o or_o else_o by_o hold_v out_o their_o tongue_n all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o sign_n of_o their_o disease_n be_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o have_v observe_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o health_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o health_n of_o a_o ox_n may_v be_v know_v by_o his_o agility_n life_n &_o stir_v when_o they_o be_v light_o touch_v or_o prick_v start_v and_o hold_v their_o ear_n upright_o fullness_n of_o their_o belly_n and_o many_o other_o way_n there_o be_v also_o herb_n which_o increase_v in_o cattle_n diverse_a disease_n as_o herb_n bedew_v with_o honey_n bring_v the_o murrain_n the_o ivice_n of_o black_a chamaeleon_n kill_v young_a kie_fw-mi like_o the_o chine_n black_a helebore_n aconitum_n or_o wolfe-bane_n which_o be_v that_o grass_n in_o cilicia_fw-la which_o inflame_v ox_n herb_n henry_n and_o other_o it_o be_v also_o report_v by_o aristotle_n that_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o thricia_n not_o far_o from_o that_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o media_n there_o be_v a_o place_n almost_o thirty_o furlong_n in_o length_n where_o natural_o grow_v a_o kind_n of_o barley_n which_o be_v good_a for_o man_n but_o pernicious_a for_o beast_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o aegolothros_n orobanche_n and_o aestur_n but_o i_o will_v hasten_v to_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o their_o disease_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o malis_fw-la or_o glander_n already_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o ass_n kine_n the_o disease_n which_o infeit_a ox_n &_o kine_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n the_o ox_n hair_n will_v be_v rough_a and_o hard_a his_o eye_n and_o neck_n hang_v down_o matter_n run_v out_o of_o the_o nose_n his_o pace_n heavy_a chew_v his_o cud_n little_a his_o backebone_n sharp_a and_o his_o meat_n loathsome_a unto_o he_o for_o remedy_n hereof_o take_v sea-onoyns_a or_o garlic_n lupin_n or_o cypress_n or_o else_o the_o foam_n of_o oil_n and_o if_o a_o beast_n care_v hogges-dung_n they_o present_o fall_v sick_a of_o the_o pestilence_n which_o infect_v the_o herb_n and_o grass_n they_o breathe_v on_o the_o water_n whereof_o they_o drink_v and_o the_o stall_n and_o lodging_n wherein_o they_o lie_v the_o 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herd_n they_o will_v infect_v every_o beast_n if_o they_o be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o sick_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n obtain_v the_o remedy_n against_o the_o last_o seven_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o columella_n first_o take_v oxipanum_fw-la and_o sea-ho_o root_v mingle_v with_o fennel-seede_n and_o meal_n of_o beat_a wheat_n rath-ripe_a put_v they_o in_o spring_n water_n warm_v with_o honey_n nine_o spoonful_n at_o a_o time_n and_o with_o that_o medicine_n anoint_v the_o breast_n of_o the_o beast_n then_o take_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o seasnaile_n and_o for_o want_v thereof_o a_o common_a snail_n &_o put_v it_o into_o wine_n and_o give_v the_o beast_n in_o at_o his_o nose_n and_o it_o have_v be_v approve_v to_o work_v effectual_a it_o be_v not_o good_a at_o any_o time_n to_o stir_v uppe_o ox_n to_o run_v inducit_fw-la cursus_fw-la bonum_fw-la ant_n ciet_fw-la aluum_fw-la aut_fw-la febrim_fw-la inducit_fw-la for_o chase_v will_v either_o move_v they_o to_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o drive_v they_o into_o a_o fever_n the_o now_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o fever_n be_v these_o a_o immoderate_a heat_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n especial_o about_o the_o mouth_n tongue_n and_o ear_n tear_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n hollowness_n of_o their_o eye_n a_o heavy_a and_o stoop_a drowsy_a head_n matter_n run_v out_o of_o his_o nose_n a_o hot_a and_o difficulte_n breath_n and_o sometime_o sigh_v and_o violent_a beat_n of_o his_o vein_n and_o loathe_n of_o meat_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o let_v the_o beast_n fast_o one_o whole_a day_n then_o let_v he_o be_v let_v blood_n under_o the_o tail_n fast_v and_o afterward_o make_v he_o a_o drink_n of_o bole-wort_n stalk_v sod_a with_o oil_n and_o lickquor_n of_o fish-sauce_n and_o so_o let_v he_o drink_v it_o for_o five_o day_n together_o before_o he_o eat_v meat_n afterward_o let_v he_o eat_v the_o top_n of_o lentil_o and_o young_a small_a vine_n branch_n then_o keep_v his_o nose_n and_o mouth_n clean_o with_o a_o sponge_n and_o give_v he_o cold_a water_n to_o drink_v three_o time_n a_o day_n for_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o recovery_n be_v cold_a meat_n and_o drink_n neither_o must_v the_o beast_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n till_o he_o be_v recover_v when_o a_o ox_n be_v sick_a of_o a_o cold_a give_v he_o black_a wine_n and_o it_o will_v present_o help_v he_o if_o a_o ox_n in_o his_o meat_n taste_v of_o hen_n dung_n his_o belly_n will_v present_o be_v torment_v and_o swell_v unto_o death_n if_o remedy_n be_v not_o give_v for_o this_o malady_n take_v three_o ounce_n of_o parsley_n seed_n a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o cummin_n two_o pound_n of_o honey_n beat_v these_o together_o and_o put_v it_o down_o his_o throat_n warm_a then_o drive_v the_o beast_n up_o and_o down_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v stand_v then_o let_v as_o many_o as_o can_v stand_v about_o he_o rub_v his_o belly_n until_o the_o medicine_n work_v to_o purgation_n and_o vegetius_n add_v that_o the_o ash_n of_o elm_n will_v well_o sod_a in_o oil_n and_o put_v down_o the_o beast_n throat_n cure_v the_o inflammation_n of_o hen-dung_n if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o ox_n get_v into_o his_o mouth_n and_o throat_n a_o horseleech_n which_o at_o the_o first_o will_v take_v fast_o hold_v and_o suck_v the_o place_n she_o hold_v be_v it_o mouth_n or_o throat_n till_o she_o have_v kill_v the_o beast_n if_o you_o can_v take_v hold_n on_o she_o with_o the_o hand_n then_o put_v into_o the_o ox_n throat_n a_o cane_n or_o little_a hollow_a pipe_n even_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o leech_n suck_v and_o into_o that_o pipe_n put_v warm_a oil_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o leech_n feel_v she_o present_o leave_v hold_v it_o fortune_v sometime_o that_o a_o ox_n be_v sting_v or_o bite_v with_o a_o serpent_n adder_n viper_n or_o other_o such_o venomous_a beast_n for_o that_o wound_n take_v sharp_a trifoly_n which_o grow_v in_o rocky_a place_n strain_v out_o the_o ivice_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o salt_n then_o scarify_v the_o wound_n with_o that_o ointment_n till_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o if_o a_o fieldmouse_n bite_v a_o ox_n so_o as_o the_o dint_n of_o her_o tooth_n appear_v then_o take_v a_o little_a cumin_n and_o soft_a pitch_n and_o with_o that_o make_v a_o plaster_n for_o the_o wound_n or_o if_o you_o can_v get_v another_o fieldmouse_n put_v she_o into_o oil_n and_o there_o let_v it_o remain_v till_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v almost_o rot_v then_o bruise_v it_o &_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a and_o the_o same_o body_n shall_v cure_v who_o nature_n give_v the_o wound_n ox_n be_v also_o much_o trouble_v with_o a_o disease_n call_v the_o hidebound_a for_o remedy_n whereof_o when_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v from_o
his_o work_n and_o pant_v then_o let_v he_o be_v sprinkle_v over_o with_o wine_n and_o put_v piece_n of_o fat_a into_o his_o mouth_n if_o then_o you_o perceive_v no_o amendment_n then_o see_v some_o laurel_n and_o therewith_o heat_v his_o back_n and_o afterward_o with_o oil_n and_o wine_n scarify_v he_o all_o over_o pluck_v his_o skin_n up_o from_o the_o rib_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o sunshine_n or_o else_o in_o a_o very_a warm_a place_n for_o the_o scab_n take_v the_o ivice_n of_o garlic_n and_o rub_v the_o beast_n all_o over_o and_o with_o this_o medicine_n may_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o wolf_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v cure_v although_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o hoof_n of_o any_o beast_n with_o brimstone_n oil_n water_n and_o vinegar_n be_v a_o more_o present_a remedy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o better_a thing_n than_o butter_n and_o stale_a urine_n when_o they_o be_v vex_v with_o worm_n pour_v cold_a water_n upon_o they_o afterward_o anoint_v they_o with_o the_o ivice_n of_o onion_n mingle_v with_o salt_n if_o a_o ox_n be_v wrinch_a and_o strain_a in_o his_o sinew_n in_o travel_n or_o labour_n by_o stump_v on_o any_o root_n or_o hard_a sharp_a thing_n then_o let_v the_o contrary_a foot_n or_o leg_n be_v let_v blood_n if_o the_o sinew_n swell_v if_o his_o neck_n swell_o let_v he_o blood_n or_o if_o his_o neck_n be_v wind_a and_o weak_a as_o if_o it_o be_v break_v then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o that_o ear_n to_o which_o side_n the_o head_n bend_v when_o their_o neck_n be_v bald_a grind_v two_o tile_n together_o a_o new_a one_o and_o a_o old_a and_o when_o the_o yoke_n be_v take_v off_o cast_v the_o powder_n upon_o their_o neck_n and_o afterward_o oil_n and_o so_o with_o a_o little_a rest_n the_o hair_n will_v come_v again_o when_o a_o ox_n hang_v down_o his_o ear_n and_o eat_v not_o his_o meat_n he_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cephalalgie_n that_o be_v a_o pain_n in_o his_o head_n for_o which_o see_v thyme_n in_o wine_n with_o salt_n and_o garlic_n and_o therewith_n rub_v his_o tongue_n a_o good_a space_n also_o raw_v barley_n steep_v in_o wine_n help_v this_o disease_n sometime_o a_o ox_n be_v trouble_v with_o madness_n for_o which_o man_n burn_v they_o betwixt_o the_o horn_n in_o the_o forehead_n till_o they_o bleed_v sometime_o there_o be_v a_o fly_n which_o bite_v they_o continual_o drive_v they_o into_o madness_n for_o which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o cast_v brimstone_n and_o bay_a sprig_n sod_a in_o water_n in_o the_o pasture_n where_o they_o feed_v but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o good_a can_v come_v thereby_o when_o ox_n be_v trouble_v with_o fleam_n put_v a_o sprig_n of_o black_a hellebore_n through_o their_o ear_n wherein_o let_v it_o remain_v till_o the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n all_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cure_v by_o infusion_n of_o honey_n and_o some_o mingle_v therewith_n ammoniacke_n salt_n and_o boeticke_a when_o the_o palate_n or_o roof_n of_o their_o mouth_n be_v so_o swell_v that_o the_o beast_n forsake_v meat_n and_o bend_v one_o the_o one_o side_n let_v his_o mouth_n be_v pare_v with_o a_o sharp_a instrument_n or_o else_o burn_v or_o abate_v some_o other_o way_n give_v they_o green_a and_o soft_a meat_n till_o the_o tender_a sore_n be_v cure_v but_o when_o the_o cheek_n swell_v for_o remedy_n thereof_o they_o sell_v they_o away_o to_o the_o butcher_n for_o slaughter_n it_o fall_v out_o very_o often_o that_o there_o grow_v certain_a bunch_n on_o their_o tongue_n which_o make_v they_o forsake_v their_o meat_n and_o for_o this_o thing_n they_o cut_v the_o tongue_n and_o afterward_o rub_v the_o wound_n with_o garlic_n and_o salt_n till_o all_o the_o phlegmy_a matter_n issue_n forth_o when_o their_o vein_n in_o their_o cheek_n and_o chap_n swell_v out_o into_o ulcer_n they_o soften_v and_o wash_v they_o with_o vinegar_n and_o lees_n till_o they_o be_v cure_v when_o they_o be_v liver-sicke_a they_o give_v they_o rhubarb_n mishrom_n and_o gentian_n mingle_v together_o for_o the_o cough_n and_o short_a breath_n they_o give_v they_o twig_n of_o vine_n or_o juniper_n mingle_v with_o salt_n and_o some_o use_n betony_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a herb_n call_v asplenon_fw-mi or_o citterach_n which_o consume_v the_o melt_v of_o ox_n find_v by_o this_o occasion_n in_o creete_z there_o be_v a_o ryver_n call_v protereus_n run_v betwixt_o the_o two_o city_n gnoson_n and_o gortina_n on_o both_o side_n thereof_o there_o be_v herd_n of_o cattle_n but_o those_o which_o feed_v near_o to_o gortina_n have_v no_o spleen_n and_o the_o other_o which_o feed_v near_o to_o gnoson_n be_v full_a of_o spleen_n when_o the_o physician_n endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o they_o find_v a_o herb_n grow_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o gortina_n which_o diminish_v their_o spleen_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v it_o asplenon_fw-mi but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o disease_n of_o their_o breast_n and_o stomach_n and_o first_o of_o all_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o cough_n which_o if_o it_o be_v new_a may_v be_v cure_v by_o a_o pint_n of_o barley_n meal_n with_o a_o raw_a egg_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o sod_a wine_n and_o if_o the_o cough_n be_v old_a take_v two_o pound_n of_o beat_a hyssop_n sod_a in_o 3._o pint_n of_o water_n beat_a lentil_o or_o the_o root_n of_o onion_n wash_v and_o bake_v with_o wheat_n meal_n give_v fast_v do_v drive_v away_o the_o old_a cough_n for_o shortness_n of_o breath_n their_o neathearde_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n deathes-hearb_n and_o harts-wort_n but_o if_o their_o liver_n or_o lung_n be_v corrupt_v which_o appear_v by_o along_o cough_n and_o leanne_n take_v the_o root_n of_o hazel_n and_o put_v it_o through_o the_o ox_n ear_n then_o a_o like_a or_o equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o onion_n and_o oil_n mingle_v and_o put_v into_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n let_v it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o beast_n many_o day_n together_o if_o the_o ox_n be_v trouble_v with_o crudity_n or_o a_o raw_a evil_a stomach_n you_o shall_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n he_o will_v often_o belch_v his_o belly_n will_v rumble_v he_o will_v forbear_v his_o meat_n hang_v down_o his_o eye_n and_o neither_o chew_v the_o cud_n or_o lick_v himself_o with_o his_o tongue_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o take_v two_o quart_n of_o warm_a water_n thirty_o stalk_n of_o bole-wort_n see_v they_o together_o till_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o the_o beast_n with_o vinegar_n but_o if_o the_o crudity_n cause_n his_o belly_n to_o stand_v out_o and_o swell_v then_o pull_v his_o tail_n downward_o with_o all_o the_o force_n that_o you_o can_v and_o bind_v thereunto_o mother-wort_n mingle_v with_o salt_n or_o else_o give_v they_o a_o glister_n or_o anoint_v a_o woman_n hand_n with_o oil_n and_o let_v she_o draw_v out_o the_o dung_n from_o his_o fundament_n and_o afterward_o cut_v a_o vain_a in_o his_o tail_n with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n when_o they_o be_v distemper_v with_o choler_n burn_v their_o leg_n to_o the_o hoof_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o afterward_o let_v they_o rest_v upon_o clean_a and_o soft_a straw_n when_o their_o gut_n and_o entrails_n be_v pain_v they_o be_v ease_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o duck_n or_o a_o drake_n but_o when_o the_o small_a gut_n be_v infect_v take_v fifteen_o cypress_n apple_n and_o so_o many_o gall_n mingle_v and_o beat_v they_o with_o their_o weight_n of_o old_a cheese_n in_o four_o pint_n of_o the_o sharp_a wine_n you_o can_v get_v and_o so_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o part_n give_v to_o the_o beast_n every_o day_n one_o quantity_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n do_v deprive_v the_o body_n of_o all_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o labour_n wherefore_o when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o they_o must_v rest_v and_o drink_v nothing_o for_o three_o day_n together_o and_o the_o first_o day_n let_v they_o forbear_v meat_n the_o second_o day_n give_v they_o the_o top_n of_o wild_a olyve_n or_o in_o defect_n thereof_o cane_n or_o reed_n the_o stalk_n of_o lantiske_n and_o myrtill_a and_o the_o third_o day_n a_o little_a water_n and_o unto_o this_o some_o add_v dry_v grape_n in_o six_o pint_n of_o sharp_a wine_n give_v every_o day_n in_o like_a quantity_n when_o their_o hinder_a part_n be_v lame_a through_o congeal_a blood_n in_o they_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o outward_a appearance_n take_v a_o bunch_n of_o nettle_n with_o their_o root_n and_o put_v it_o into_o their_o mouth_n by_o rub_v whereof_o the_o condersate_a blood_n will_v remove_v away_o when_o ox_n come_v first_o of_o all_o after_o winter_n to_o grass_n they_o fall_v grasse-sicke_a and_o piss_v blood_n for_o which_o they_o see_v together_o
great_a store_n of_o treasure_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o pygmalion_n secret_o in_o hope_n to_o get_v his_o wealth_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o appear_v to_o his_o wife_n dido_n bid_v she_o to_o save_v her_o life_n from_o her_o cruel_a brother_n who_o more_o esteem_a money_n then_o nature_n she_o flee_v into_o lybia_n take_v with_o her_o some_o tyrian_n among_o who_o she_o have_v dwell_v and_o a_o competent_a sum_n of_o money_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o crave_v of_o jarbas_n king_n of_o nomades_n to_o give_v she_o but_o so_o much_o land_n as_o she_o can_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_n which_o with_o much_o ado_n she_o obtain_v and_o then_o do_v cut_v a_o ox_n skin_n into_o small_a and_o narrow_a thong_n or_o list_n wherewithal_o she_o compass_v in_o so_o much_o as_o build_v the_o large_a city_n of_o carthage_n and_o first_o of_o all_o be_v call_v the_o new_a city_n and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o byrsa_n which_o signify_v a_o hyde_n eustathius_n also_o 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diversum_fw-la confusa_fw-la genus_fw-la pathera_fw-la camelo_fw-la description_n the_o generation_n and_o description_n but_o the_o same_o which_o the_o latin_n call_v panthera_n the_o grecian_n call_v pardalis_fw-la the_o head_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o a_o camel_n the_o neck_n to_o a_o horse_n the_o body_n to_o a_o heart_n and_o his_o cleave_a hoof_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o camel_n the_o colour_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n red_a and_o white_a mix_v together_o therefore_o very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o variable_a and_o interchangeable_a skin_n be_v full_a of_o spot_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o colour_n he_o have_v two_o little_a horn_n grow_v on_o his_o head_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o iron_n heliodorus_n leo_fw-la africa_n oppiamus_n heliodorus_n his_o eye_n roll_a and_o frow_v his_o mouth_n but_o small_a like_o a_o heart_n his_o tongue_n be_v never_o three_o foot_n long_o and_o with_o that_o he_o will_v 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call_v surnosa_n beast_n the_o country_n breed_v these_o beast_n and_o in_o abasia_n surnappa_n and_o the_o latter_a picture_n here_o set_v down_o be_v true_o take_v by_o melchior_n luorigus_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1559._o by_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o these_o send_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n for_o a_o present_a which_o picture_n and_o description_n be_v afterward_o send_v into_o germany_n and_o be_v imprint_v at_o norimberge_n it_o be_v a_o solitary_a beast_n and_o keep_v altogether_o in_o wood_n if_o it_o be_v not_o take_v when_o it_o be_v young_a mildness_n their_o natural_a disposition_n and_o mildness_n they_o be_v very_o tractable_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v handle_v so_o that_o a_o child_n may_v lead_v they_o with_o a_o small_a line_n or_o cord_n about_o their_o head_n and_o when_o any_o come_v to_o see_v they_o they_o willing_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n turn_v themselves_o round_o as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n to_o show_v their_o 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that_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o giant_n there_o be_v a_o beast_n which_o have_v the_o head_n neck_n and_o ear_n of_o a_o mule_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o camel_n wherefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o a_o camel_n and_o a_o mule_n the_o picture_n whereof_o be_v before_o set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o imprint_v with_o a_o description_n at_o middleborough_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o which_o be_v never_o before_o see_v in_o germany_n nor_o yet_o speak_v by_o the_o pliny_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o indian_a sheep_n out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o peru_n and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o antwerp_n six_o thousand_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o nation_n it_o be_v about_o two_o yard_n high_a and_o five_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o neck_n be_v as_o white_a as_o any_o swan_n the_o colour_n of_o his_o other_o part_n be_v yellowish_a and_o his_o foot_n like_o a_o ostrige-camel_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o 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a_o never_o die_a fame_n and_o that_o therefore_o there_o may_v remain_v a_o continual_a remembrance_n to_o all_o posterity_n of_o that_o fact_n he_o raise_v up_o there_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o slay_a beast_n to_o stand_v for_o evermore_o of_o the_o cat._n once_o cat_n be_v all_o wild_a but_o afterward_o they_o retire_v to_o house_n country_n of_o the_o tame_a of_o cat_n and_o their_o country_n wherefore_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o they_o in_o all_o country_n marshal_n in_o a_o epigram_n celebrate_v a_o pannonian_n cat_n with_o this_o distichon_fw-la pannonicas_fw-la nobis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dedit_fw-la umbria_fw-la catta_n mawlt_fw-la haec_fw-la dominae_fw-la mittere_fw-la dona_fw-la pudens_fw-la the_o spanish_a black_a cat_n be_v of_o most_o price_n among_o the_o german_n because_o they_o be_v nimble_a and_o have_v the_o soft_a hair_n fit_a for_o garment_n cat_n the_o best_a cat_n a_o cat_n be_v in_o all_o part_n like_o a_o lioness_n except_o in_o her_o sharp_a ear_n wherefore_o the_o poet_n fain_o that_o when_o venus_n have_v turn_v a_o cat_n into_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n call_v her_o aeluros_n who_o forget_v her_o good_a turn_n contend_v with_o the_o goddess_n for_o beauty_n in_o indignation_n whereof_o she_o rerurn_v she_o to_o her_o first_o nature_n only_o make_v her_o outward_a shape_n to_o resemble_v a_o lion_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o idle_a but_o may_v admonish_v the_o wise_a that_o fair_a &_o foul_a man_n and_o beast_n hold_v nothing_o by_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o benefit_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o creator_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o rise_v against_o their_o maker_n let_v they_o look_v to_o loose_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o their_o best_a part_n and_o to_o return_v to_o baseness_n and_o inglorious_a contempt_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v first_o take_v and_o howsoever_o
king_n for_o the_o lion_n rise_v not_o against_o beast_n except_o he_o be_v provoke_v the_o dog_n rise_v not_o against_o his_o friend_n but_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o he-goat_n go_v before_o his_o flock_n like_o a_o guide_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o greyhound_a with_o a_o naration_n of_o all_o strong_a and_o great_a hunt_a dog_n among_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o hunt_a dog_n the_o greyhound_n or_o grecian_a dog_n greyhound_n the_o name_n of_o a_o greyhound_n call_v thereutico_v or_o elatica_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o swiftness_n strength_n and_o sagacity_n to_o follow_v and_o devour_v wild_a beast_n of_o great_a stature_n deserve_v the_o first_o place_n for_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o dog_n as_o plato_n have_v observe_v that_o he_o be_v reasonable_o scent_v to_o find_v out_o speedy_a and_o quick_a of_o foot_n to_o follow_v and_o fierce_a and_o strong_a to_o take_v and_o overcome_v and_o yet_o silent_a come_n upon_o his_o pery_z at_o unaware_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o gratius_n siccanis_fw-la illa_fw-la suos_fw-la taciturna_fw-la superuenit_fw-la host_n like_o to_o the_o dog_n of_o acarnania_n which_o set_v upon_o their_o game_n by_o stealth_n of_o these_o be_v the_o great_a dog_n of_o the_o world_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v brief_o to_o be_v remember_v these_o have_v large_a body_n little_a head_n beak_v nose_n but_o flat_o broad_a face_n above_o their_o eye_n plutarch_n oppianus_n their_o description_n plutarch_n long_a neck_n but_o great_a next_o to_o their_o body_n fiery_a eye_n broad_a back_n and_o most_o generous_a stomach_n both_o against_o all_o wild_a beast_n &_o man_n also_o their_o rage_n be_v so_o great_a against_o their_o prey_n that_o sometime_o for_o wrath_n they_o lose_v their_o eyesight_n they_o will_v not_o only_o set_v upon_o bull_n boar_n game_n their_o desire_n of_o fit_a game_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n but_o also_o upon_o lion_n which_o mantuan_n note_v in_o this_o verse_n et_fw-la truculentus_fw-la helor_n certare_fw-la leonibus_fw-la audens_fw-la the_o great_a dog_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o india_n scythia_n and_o hyrcania_n greyhound_n country_n of_o greyhound_n and_o among_o the_o scythian_n they_o join_v they_o with_o ass_n in_o yoke_n for_o ordinary_a labour_n the_o dog_n of_o india_n be_v conceive_v by_o tiger_n for_o the_o indian_n will_v take_v diverse_a female_n or_o bitch_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o tree_n in_o wood_n where_o tiger_n abide_v whereunto_o the_o greedy_a raven_a tiger_n come_v aristotle_n generation_n by_o tiger_n aristotle_n and_o instant_o devour_v some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o if_o his_o lust_n do_v not_o restrain_v he_o &_o then_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o meat_n which_o thing_n tiger_n seldom_o meet_v withal_o present_o he_o burn_v in_o lust_n and_o so_o lyme_v the_o live_a bitch_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o conceive_v by_o he_o which_o be_v perform_v he_o retire_v to_o some_o secret_a place_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o indian_n take_v away_o the_o bitch_n of_o who_o come_v these_o valorous_a dog_n which_o retain_v the_o stomach_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o shape_n &_o proportion_n of_o their_o mother_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o litter_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o tygrian_n stomach_n but_o make_v they_o away_o and_o reserve_v the_o three_o litter_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o dog_n give_v to_o alexander_n by_o the_o king_n of_o albania_n dog_n pliny_n a_o history_n of_o alexander_n dog_n when_o he_o be_v go_v into_o india_n and_o present_v by_o a_o indian_a who_o alexander_n admire_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o try_v what_o virtue_n be_v contain_v in_o so_o great_a a_o body_n pollux_n gillius_fw-la aelianus_n pliny_n strabo_n pollux_n cause_v a_o boar_n and_o a_o hart_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o to_o he_o and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stir_v at_o they_o he_o turn_v bear_n unto_o he_o which_o likewise_o he_o disdain_v and_o rise_v not_o from_o his_o kennel_n wherewithal_o the_o king_n be_v move_v command_v the_o heavy_a and_o dull_a beast_n for_o so_o he_o term_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o his_o keeper_n the_o indian_a inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o dog_n respect_v not_o such_o beast_n but_o if_o he_o will_v turn_v out_o unto_o he_o a_o lion_n he_o shall_v see_v what_o he_o will_v do_v immediate_o a_o lion_n be_v put_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n whereof_o he_o rise_v with_o speed_n as_o if_o never_o before_o he_o see_v his_o match_n or_o adversary_n worthy_a his_o strength_n and_o bristle_v at_o he_o make_v force_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o lion_n likewise_o at_o the_o dog_n but_o at_o the_o last_o the_o dog_n take_v the_o chap_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o lion_n into_o his_o mouth_n where_o he_o hold_v he_o by_o main_a strength_n until_o he_o strangle_v he_o do_v the_o lion_n what_o he_o can_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n desirous_a to_o save_v the_o lion_n life_n will_v the_o dog_n shall_v be_v pull_v off_o but_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n and_o all_o their_o strength_n be_v too_o little_a to_o loosen_v those_o ireful_a and_o deep_a bite_a tooth_n which_o he_o have_v fasten_v then_o the_o indian_a infourm_v the_o king_n that_o except_o some_o violence_n be_v do_v unto_o the_o dog_n to_o put_v he_o to_o extreme_a pain_n he_o will_v soon_o die_v then_o let_v go_v his_o hold_n whereupon_o it_o be_v command_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o dog_n tail_n but_o the_o dog_n will_v not_o remove_v his_o tooth_n for_o that_o hurt_n than_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n be_v likewise_o sever_v from_o his_o body_n whereat_o the_o dog_n seem_v not_o apall_v after_o that_o another_o leg_n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o four_o whereby_o the_o trunk_n of_o his_o body_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n still_o hold_v the_o lion_n snout_n within_o his_o mouth_n and_o like_o the_o spirit_n of_o some_o malicious_a man_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o spare_v his_o enemy_n at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v command_v to_o cut_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n all_o which_o the_o angry_a beast_n endure_v and_o so_o leave_v his_o bodiless_n head_n hang_v fast_o to_o the_o lion_n jaw_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o move_v and_o sorrowful_o repent_v his_o rashness_n in_o destroy_v a_o beast_n of_o so_o noble_a spirit_n which_o can_v not_o be_v daunt_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o beast_n choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v his_o life_n then_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a strength_n and_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n which_o thing_n the_o indian_a perceive_v in_o the_o k._n to_o mitigate_v the_o king_n sorrow_n present_v unto_o he_o four_o other_o dog_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n and_o nature_n by_o the_o gift_n whereof_o he_o put_v away_o his_o passion_n and_o receive_v reward_n with_o such_o a_o recompense_n as_o well_o beseem_v the_o dignity_n of_o such_o a_o king_n and_o also_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o a_o present_a pliny_n report_v also_o that_o one_o of_o these_o do_v fight_v with_o singular_a courage_n and_o policy_n with_o a_o elephant_n and_o have_v get_v hold_v on_o his_o side_n never_o leave_v till_o he_o overthrewe_v the_o beast_n and_o perish_v underneath_o he_o these_o dog_n grow_v to_o a_o exceed_o great_a stature_n and_o the_o next_o unto_o they_o be_v the_o albanian_a dog_n the_o arcadian_a dog_n be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v of_o lion_n seneca_n pollux_n thâ—_n albanian_a dog_n solmus_fw-la seneca_n in_o canaria_n one_o of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n their_o dog_n be_v of_o exceed_a stature_n the_o dog_n of_o crete_n be_v call_v diaponi_n and_o fight_v with_o wild_a boar_n the_o dog_n of_o epirus_n call_v chaonides_n of_o a_o city_n chaon_n be_v wonderful_o great_a and_o fierce_a they_o be_v likewise_o call_v molosssi_n of_o the_o people_n of_o epirus_n so_o term_v these_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o dog_n of_o shafalus_n varinus_n the_o dog_n molosse_n of_o oâ—_n crect_n aristotle_n albertus_n varinus_n the_o first_o greyhound_n who_o story_n mention_v and_o the_o poeâ—s_n say_v that_o this_o greyhound_n of_o shafalus_n be_v first_o of_o all_o fashion_a by_o vulcax_n in_o monesian_n brass_n and_o when_o he_o like_v his_o proportion_n he_o also_o quicken_v he_o with_o a_o soul_n and_o give_v he_o to_o jupiter_n for_o a_o gift_n who_o give_v he_o away_o again_o to_o europa_n she_o also_o to_o minos_n minos_n to_o procris_n and_o procris_n give_v it_o to_o shafalus_n his_o nature_n be_v so_o resistable_a that_o he_o overtake_v all_o that_o he_o hunt_v like_o the_o teumesian_a fox_n therefore_o jupiter_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n turn_v both_o the_o incomprehensible_a beast_n into_o stone_n this_o moloskus_n or_o molossus_n dog_n be_v also_o frame_v to_o attend_v the_o fold_n of_o sheep_n and_o do_v
be_v descry_v for_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o silly_a creature_n to_o be_v devour_v may_v not_o bewray_v they_o to_o the_o housekeeper_n the_o first_o part_n that_o they_o lay_v hold_v upon_o with_o their_o mouth_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o hen_n and_o chicken_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n stay_v his_o cry_n by_o crop_v off_o the_o head_n some_o of_o these_o fitche_n wander_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o thereby_o live_v upon_o bird_n and_o mouse_n and_o such_o thing_n some_o again_o live_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o rock_n and_o they_o take_v fish_n like_o bever_n and_o otter_n and_o some_o creep_v into_o the_o cave_n of_o hollow_a tree_n where_o they_o eat_v frog_n and_o most_o of_o all_o they_o delight_v to_o be_v near_a stall_n of_o cattle_n hay-house_n and_o house_n where_o they_o meet_v oftentimes_o with_o egg_n wherein_o they_o delight_v above_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o beast_n of_o the_o fox_n a_o fox_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_n schual_a and_o in_o chaldee_n thaal_n language_n the_o several_a name_n of_o fox_n in_o sundry_a language_n and_o therefore_o in_o psal_n 61._o where_o the_o haebrew_n read_v schualim_n there_o the_o chaldee_n translate_v it_o thealaia_n the_o arabian_n call_v he_o thaleb_n and_o avicen_n call_v a_o fox_n sometime_o chabel_n and_o also_o chalcaâ—l_a the_o greek_a septuagint_n alopekon_v and_o vulgar_o alopex_n and_o alopon_n the_o latin_n vulpes_fw-la and_o vulpecula_fw-la of_o volipes_n his_o tumble_a pace_n the_o italian_n volpe_n the_o french_a regnard_n and_o a_o little_a fox_n regnardeau_n the_o spaniard_n raposa_n of_o raven_a the_o german_n fuchs_n the_o flemings_n vos_fw-fr and_o the_o illyrian_n lissâ—a_n the_o epithet_n express_v the_o nature_n hereof_o among_o writer_n both_o poet_n and_o other_o be_v these_o crafty_a wary_a deceitful_a stink_a strong-smelling_a quicke-smelling_a tayled_a fox_n the_o epithit_n of_o fox_n warlike_a or_o contentious_a wicked_a and_o rough_a the_o grecian_n fiery_a colour_a and_o subtle_a for_o slaughter_n and_o therefore_o christ_n call_v herod_n a_o fox_n because_o he_o understand_v how_o by_o crafty_a mean_n he_o seek_v to_o entrap_v and_o kill_v he_o and_o all_o the_o auncientes_n call_v such_o kind_n of_o man_n vulpiones_n which_o every_o nation_n under_o heaven_n do_v imitate_v there_o be_v store_n of_o fox_n in_o the_o alpine_a region_n of_o helvetia_n aelianus_n the_o sentry_n breed_v fox_n aelianus_n and_o among_o the_o caspian_o they_o abound_v so_o that_o their_o multitude_n make_v they_o tame_a come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o attend_v upon_o man_n like_o tame_a dog_n the_o fox_n of_o sardinia_n be_v very_o ravenous_a for_o they_o kill_v the_o strong_a ram_n and_o goat_n and_o also_o young_a calf_n and_o in_o egypt_n they_o be_v lesser_a than_o they_o be_v in_o graecia_n and_o most_o common_o all_o fox_n be_v of_o stature_n like_a to_o a_o shepherd_n dog_n munster_n munster_n their_o colour_n be_v red_a and_o more_o white_a towards_o the_o head_n in_o moscovia_n be_v both_o black_a &_o white_a viz_n about_o the_o river_n woga_n black_a and_o ash-coloured_a fox_n aristotle_n albertus_n the_o colour_n of_o fox_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o v_v all_o black_a &_o these_o be_v of_o the_o small_a sort_n which_o be_v nourish_v to_o make_v cap_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o be_v therefore_o sell_v at_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o florin_n a_o skin_n in_o spain_n they_o be_v all_o white_a and_o their_o skin_n be_v often_o bring_v by_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o franchford_n mart_n in_o the_o septentrional_a or_o northern_a wood_n there_o be_v black_a white_z and_o red_a fox_n make_fw-mi olaus_n make_fw-mi and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v crucigerae_n that_o be_v crosse-bearing_a fox_n for_o on_o their_o back_n &_o overthwart_v their_o shoulder_n there_o be_v a_o black_a cross_n like_o a_o ass_n and_o there_o be_v fox_n asperse_v over_o with_o black_a spot_n and_o all_o these_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o malignaunt_a and_o crafty_a nature_n and_o these_o say_v georg_n fabritius_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o region_n or_o habitation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o common_o see_v that_o fox_n which_o keep_v and_o breed_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n be_v of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o like_a to_o wolf_n have_v loose_a hang_v hair_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n and_o these_o be_v note_v by_o two_o name_n among_o the_o german_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o throat_n one_o kind_n of_o they_o be_v call_v koler_n who_o throat_n seem_v to_o be_v sprinkle_v and_o darken_v with_o coaldust_n upon_o white_a so_o as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hair_n appear_v black_a the_o foot_n and_o stalk_n be_v white_a the_o other_o birkfuchse_n because_o their_o throat_n be_v all_o white_a and_o of_o this_o kind_a the_o most_o splendent_a white_a be_v most_o precious_a a_o second_o there_o be_v call_v kreutzfuchse_n because_o of_o the_o cross_n it_o bear_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o shoulder_n down_o to_o his_o forefoot_n be_v in_o other_o part_n like_o the_o former_a except_o the_o throat_n which_o be_v black_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o before_o speak_v of_o and_o these_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o germany_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o nation_n a_o three_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o bright_a skie-colour_n call_v blauwfusche_n and_o this_o colour_n have_v give_v a_o different_a name_n to_o horse_n which_o they_o call_v blauwschimmell_n but_o in_o the_o fox_n it_o be_v much_o more_o mingle_v and_o these_o fox_n which_o have_v rough_a and_o deep_a hair_n be_v call_v braudfuchse_n the_o moscovians_n and_o tartarian_n make_v most_o account_n of_o the_o black_a skin_n because_o their_o prince_n and_o great_a noble_n wear_v they_o in_o their_o garment_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o easy_o adulterate_v and_o counterfeit_v by_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o torch_n make_v of_o pitch_n the_o white_a and_o blue_a skin_n be_v less_o esteem_v because_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o and_o be_v also_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o the_o red_a one_o be_v most_o plentiful_a and_o scaliger_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v skin_n bring_v into_o france_n by_o certain_a merchant_n which_o have_v diverse_a white_a hair_n dispose_v in_o row_n very_o elegantlye_o upon_o they_o and_o in_o diverse_a place_n they_o grow_v also_o single_a in_o noruegia_n and_o suetia_n as_o there_o be_v white_a heart_n and_o bear_n so_o there_o be_v also_o white_a fox_n in_o wolocha_n they_o be_v black_a as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sigismundus_n liber_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o cross-bearing-fox_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v here_o follow_v express_v and_o set_v down_o the_o crucigeran_fw-ge fox_n serpent_n ape_n and_o fox_n and_o all_o other_o dangerous_a harmful_a beast_n have_v small_a eye_n fox_n adamantius_n the_o part_n and_o nature_n of_o fox_n but_o sheep_n and_o ox_n which_o be_v simple_a very_o great_a eye_n the_o german_n when_o they_o describe_v a_o good_a horse_n they_o decipher_v in_o he_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o many_o beast_n from_o who_o it_o seem_v he_o partake_v his_o generosity_n and_o from_o a_o fox_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o short_a ear_n a_o long_a and_o bushy_a tail_n and_o easy_a and_o soft_a tread_v step_n for_o these_o belong_v to_o a_o fox_n the_o male_a fox_n have_v a_o hard_a bony_n genital_a aristotle_n aristotle_n his_o tail_n be_v long_o and_o hairy_a at_o the_o end_n his_o temperament_n or_o constitution_n be_v hot_a as_o appear_v both_o because_o of_o his_o resemblance_n or_o similitude_n with_o dog_n and_o weasils_n and_o also_o his_o rank_n and_o strong_a smell_a savour_n for_o be_v dead_a his_o skin_n have_v power_n in_o it_o of_o heat_n and_o his_o fat_a or_o oil_n after_o a_o decoction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n &_o condition_n the_o great_a occasion_n of_o his_o hunt_n be_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o skin_n for_o his_o flesh_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o dog_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o fox_n evil_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o although_o galen_n mnesimachus_n and_o silutus_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o autumn_n or_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o year_n some_o man_n use_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o fox_n especial_o be_v cub_n that_o be_v young_a tender_a and_o not_o smell_v but_o aetius_n and_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v and_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n that_o their_o flesh_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o hedgehog_n and_o hare_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o their_o skin_n retain_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o hot_a beast_n be_v pull_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a and_o soft_a hair_n grow_v thereupon_o skin_n the_o use_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o cub_n which_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o elder_n be_v of_o least_o value_n
author_n the_o stop_v shall_v be_v remove_v if_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o stone_n nor_o from_o a_o impostime_n the_o flesh_n salt_v dry_v &_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o so_o drink_v with_o sweet_a vinegar_n help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_n the_o beginning_n of_o dropsy_n convulsion_n and_o leprosy_n and_o all_o those_o affection_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v cachectae_fw-la the_o mountain_n hedgehog_n be_v better_a than_o the_o domestical_a have_v prickle_n like_o needle_n point_n but_o leg_n like_v to_o the_o other_o dioscorides_n dioscorides_n the_o meat_n be_v of_o better_a taste_n and_o do_v more_o help_n to_o the_o stomach_n soften_a the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v the_o urine_n more_o effectual_o and_o all_o this_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o hedgehog_n be_v much_o more_o powerful_a in_o the_o porcupine_n the_o hedgehog_n salt_v and_o eat_v be_v good_a against_o the_o leprosy_n the_o cramp_n and_o all_o sickness_n in_o the_o nerve_n and_o phthisic_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n rise_v of_o windiness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o digestion_n the_o powder_n anoint_v on_o woman_n with_o child_n always_o keep_v they_o from_o abortment_n marcellus_n marcellus_n the_o flesh_n be_v stale_a give_v to_o a_o mad_a man_n cure_v he_o and_o be_v eat_v keep_v one_o from_o the_o strangury_n also_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n expel_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a against_o a_o quotidian_a fever_n and_o the_o bitinge_n of_o serpent_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hedgehog_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o bowel_n if_o the_o fat_a with_o warm_a water_n and_o honey_n be_v gargarize_v avicen_n avicen_n it_o amend_v a_o break_a and_o hoarse_a voice_n the_o left_a eye_n be_v fry_v with_o oil_n yield_v a_o liquor_n which_o cause_v sleep_v if_o it_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o a_o quill_n the_o gall_n with_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o bat_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o dog_n albertus_n albertus_n cure_v the_o reins_n likewise_o the_o say_a gall_n do_v not_o suffer_v uncomely_a hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o the_o kickshaw_n where_o once_o they_o have_v be_v pull_v up_o it_o make_v also_o a_o good_a eie-salue_n wart_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v likewise_o take_v away_o by_o the_o same_o the_o melt_v sod_a and_o eat_v with_o meat_n it_o heal_v all_o pain_n in_o the_o melt_v pliny_n pliny_n and_o the_o rain_v dry_v be_v good_a against_o a_o leprosy_n or_o phthisic_n come_v by_o ulcer_n or_o the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o the_o cough_n the_o dung_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n fresh_a and_o sandaracha_n with_o vinegar_n and_o liquid_a pitch_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o head_n stay_v the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o hair_n when_o a_o man_n be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o prick_v with_o prickle_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n his_o own_o urine_n lay_v there_o unto_o with_o a_o sponge_n or_o wool_n be_v the_o best_a cure_n or_o if_o the_o thorn_n stick_v in_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o foot_n let_v he_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o warm_a urine_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o shall_v easy_o shake_v they_o forth_o and_o albertus_n and_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v that_o if_o the_o right_a eye_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n be_v fry_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o alderne_a or_o line-seed_n and_o put_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o red_a brass_n and_o afterward_o anoint_v his_o eye_n therewith_o as_o with_o a_o eie-salue_n he_o shall_v see_v as_o well_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o in_o the_o light_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o one_o story_n that_o a_o hedgehog_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o good-god_o among_o the_o foolish_a pagan_n and_o the_o water_n hedgehog_n to_o the_o evil_a and_o that_o once_o in_o the_o city_n of_o phrigia_n call_v azanium_n when_o a_o great_a famine_n trouble_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o no_o sacrifice_n can_v remove_v it_o one_o euphorbus_n sacrifice_v a_o hedgehog_n whereupon_o the_o famine_n remove_v and_o he_o be_v make_v priest_n and_o the_o city_n be_v call_v traganos_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o horse_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o beast_n indue_a it_o with_o a_o singular_a body_n and_o noble_a spirit_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v a_o love_a and_o dutiful_a inclination_n to_o the_o service_n of_o man_n wherein_o he_o never_o fail_v in_o peace_n nor_o war_n be_v every_o way_n more_o near_o unto_o he_o for_o labour_n and_o travel_v and_o therefore_o more_o dear_a the_o food_n of_o man_n only_o except_v we_o must_v needs_o account_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o necessary_a creature_n of_o all_o foure-footed-beast_n before_o who_o no_o one_o for_o multitude_n and_o generality_n of_o good_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v compare_v or_o equal_v who_o commendation_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o whole_a discourse_n follow_v it_o be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a sus_n &_o a_o mare_n susah_n horse_n the_o several_a name_n of_o horse_n the_o which_o word_n some_o derive_v from_o sis_n signifi_n joy_n the_o syrian_n call_v it_o rekesh_a and_o sousias_n the_o arabian_n ranica_n and_o the_o chaldaean_n ramakim_n susuatha_fw-mi the_o arabian_n bagel_n the_o persian_n asbacha_n the_o grecian_n hippos_n and_o at_o this_o day_n alogo_n the_o latin_n equus_n and_o caballus_fw-la the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n cavallo_n the_o french_a chevall_n the_o german_n kossz_n the_o bohemian_o kun_n the_o illirian_o kobyla_n the_o polonian_n konij_fw-la it_o be_v also_o profitable_a to_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o some_o of_o these_o name_n both_o in_o the_o latin_a &_o greek_a tongue_n and_o first_o of_o all_o equus_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v ab_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la from_o equality_n name_n the_o derivation_n of_o sundry_a name_n because_o they_o be_v first_o use_v in_o charet_n and_o draught_n and_o be_v join_v together_o be_v of_o equal_a strength_n leg_n and_o stature_n caballus_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n caballes_n which_o be_v a_o common_a name_n for_o ordinary_a hackney-horss_n and_o horse_n of_o carriage_n whereupon_o seneca_n commend_v marcus_n cato_n that_o in_o his_o triumph_n of_o censorship_n vno_fw-la caballo_n contentum_fw-la et_fw-la ne_fw-la toto_fw-la quidem_fw-la partem_fw-la enim_fw-la sarcinae_fw-la ab_fw-la utroque_fw-la latere_fw-la dependentes_fw-la occupabant_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v content_v with_o one_o horse_n for_o his_o own_o saddlel_n and_o yet_o not_o total_o one_o neither_o for_o the_o pack_n that_o hang_v on_o either_o side_n of_o he_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n and_o the_o true_a derivation_n of_o his_o word_n seem_v to_o accord_v with_o caxe_n which_o signify_v a_o manger_n and_o alis_fw-la abundance_n because_o ride_v horse_n be_v more_o plentiful_o feed_v and_o these_o horse_n be_v also_o use_v for_o plough_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o horac_n optat_fw-la ephippia_fw-la bos_fw-la piger_fw-la optat_fw-la arace_n caballus_fw-la the_o grecian_n call_v it_o hippos_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n and_o this_o beast_n only_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v armenta_n and_o beside_o all_o history_n be_v fill_v with_o appellative_a name_n of_o horse_n such_o as_o these_o be_v alastor_n aethon_n nicteus_n and_o orneus_n the_o horse_n of_o pluto_n aetha_n a_o mare_n of_o agamemnon_n remember_v by_o homer_n aethion_n statio_fw-la eous_fw-la phlego_n pyrois_n the_o horse_n of_o the_o sun_n claudian_n claudian_n lampus_n podargus_n xampus_n arnon_n the_o horse_n of_o erymus_n by_o who_o aid_n hercules_n be_v say_v to_o overcome_v cygnus_n the_o son_n of_o mars_n balius_n xanthus_n and_o pedasus_n the_o horse_n of_o achilles_n boristenes_n for_o who_o adrianus_n make_v a_o grave_n as_o dion_n write_v bromius_n caerus_n calydon_n camphasus_n cnasius_n corythe_o and_o herpinus_n two_o name_n of_o britain_n horse_n cite_v by_o martial_a and_o gillius_fw-la cylarus_n the_o swift_a horse_n of_o castor_n dimos_n and_o phobos_fw-mi the_o horse_n of_o mars_n enriole_n glaucus_n and_o sthenon_n the_o horse_n of_o neptune_n parthenia_n and_o euripha_n mare_n belong_v to_o the_o sentaur_n of_o hippodamia_n slay_v by_o ornomaus_n harp_n another_o mare_n phoenix_n and_o corax_n the_o horse_n of_o eleosthenes_n epidaminus_n who_o win_v the_o prize_n in_o the_o sixty_o six_o olimpiade_n and_o cause_v a_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v in_o olympus_n and_o his_o say_a horse_n and_o chariot_n call_v pantarces_n and_o beside_o these_o other_o cnacias_n and_o samus_n the_o epithits_n that_o belong_v to_o horse_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a horse_n the_o epithit_n of_o horse_n the_o general_n may_v be_v rehearse_v in_o this_o place_n such_o as_o these_o be_v follow_v brasse-footed_n continual_a horne-footed_n sounding-footed_n foam_a bridle-bearer_n neigh_v mane_v dusty_a fourfooted_a fret_a saddle
much_o the_o swift_a they_o be_v be_v very_o courageous_a and_o apt_a for_o war_n and_o hunt_v for_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o weapon_n neither_o to_o encounter_v with_o wild_a beast_n mazaca_n be_v a_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n situate_a under_o the_o mountain_n argaeus_n now_o call_v caesarea_n as_o eusebius_n remember_v in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o from_o that_o city_n come_v the_o mazacenian_a horse_n for_o the_o cappadocian_n horse_n suetonius_n suetonius_n and_o not_o only_o the_o country_n but_o the_o city_n itself_o sometime_o be_v call_v cappadocia_n from_o this_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n i_o suppose_v the_o horse_n of_o mazaca_n be_v so_o call_v which_o oppianus_n call_v mazaci_n of_o these_o also_o and_o more_o i_o will_v set_v down_o these_o verse_n of_o nemesian_n sit_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeterea_fw-la sonipes_fw-la maurusia_n tellus_fw-la quemque_fw-la coloratus_fw-la mazax_fw-la deserta_fw-la per_fw-la arua_fw-la ne_fw-la pigeat_fw-la quod_fw-la turpe_fw-la deformis_fw-la &_o aluus_fw-la qâ—oque_fw-la iubis_fw-la pronos_fw-la ceruix_fw-la diverberet_fw-la armos_fw-la paret_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la lentae_fw-la moderamine_fw-la virgae_fw-la qâ—in_n &_o promissi_fw-la spatiosa_fw-la per_fw-la aequora_fw-la campi_fw-la paulatimque_fw-la avidos_fw-la post_fw-la terga_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la cum_fw-la se_fw-la threicius_n boreas_n super_fw-la extulit_fw-la antro_fw-la &c_n &c_n his_o etiam_fw-la emerito_fw-la vigour_n est_fw-la iwenilis_fw-la in_o aevo_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la animo_fw-la quam_fw-la corpore_fw-la passa_fw-la ruina_fw-la quem_fw-la mittit_fw-la modo_fw-la sit_fw-la gentile_a sanguine_fw-la firmus_fw-la pavit_fw-la &_o assiduos_fw-la docuit_fw-la tolerare_fw-la labores_fw-la est_fw-la illis_fw-la quodque_fw-la infrenes_fw-la quod_fw-la libre_fw-la uterque_fw-la nam_fw-la flecti_fw-la facilis_fw-la lascivaque_fw-la colla_fw-la secutus_fw-la verbera_fw-la sunt_fw-la praecepta_fw-la fugae_fw-la sunt_fw-la verbera_fw-la freni_fw-la cursibus_fw-la acquirunt_fw-la commoto_fw-la sanguine_fw-la vires_fw-la haud_fw-la secus_fw-la effusis_fw-la nerei_fw-la per_fw-la caerula_fw-la ventis_fw-la horum_fw-la tarda_fw-la venit_fw-la longi_fw-la fiducia_fw-la cursus_fw-la nam_fw-la quaecunqne_fw-la suis_fw-la virtus_fw-la bene_fw-la floruit_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o peradventure_o nemesianus_n understand_v certain_a horse_n of_o lybia_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mazation_n horse_n when_o as_o he_o join_v they_o with_o the_o maurasian_a horse_n and_o call_v they_o paint_a mauzation_n horse_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o cappadocian_n write_v also_o that_o they_o be_v rule_v with_o a_o stroke_n of_o air_n instead_o of_o a_o bridle_n which_o thing_n we_o have_v read_v in_o author_n write_v of_o the_o masylian_a horse_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lybia_n and_o whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v when_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o lybian_a horse_n but_o the_o cappadocian_n horse_n be_v swift_a and_o lusty_a in_o their_o old_a age_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o oppianns_n again_o if_o mazacian_n horse_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o cappadocian_n be_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o oppianus_n do_v name_v they_o apt_a unless_o peradventure_o every_o mazacian_a horse_n be_v a_o cappadocian_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o horse_n of_o chalambria_n be_v so_o name_v of_o a_o place_n in_o lybia_n varrius_n varrius_n the_o cheonian_a horse_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o aprirolan_n horse_n the_o colophonian_n and_o magnetian_o do_v bestow_v great_a labour_n in_o breed_v of_o horse_n for_o the_o colophonian_n dwell_v in_o a_o plain_a as_o i_o have_v read_v in_o a_o certain_a greek_a author_n strabo_n lib._n 14._o write_v that_o the_o colophonian_n in_o time_n past_a do_v abound_v with_o sea-force_n and_o have_v much_o excel_v in_o horseman_n that_o wheresoever_o in_o any_o nation_n there_o be_v wage_v war_n they_o hire_v and_o require_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o colophonian_n horseman_n and_o so_o it_o be_v make_v a_o common_a proverb_n colophonem_fw-la addidit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la the_o horse_n of_o crect_n be_v commend_v by_o oppianus_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o their_o loin_n upward_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o cyrenian_a horse_n with_o well_o set_a thigh_n excellent_a for_o the_o soundness_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o hold_v their_o breath_n a_o long_a time_n in_o ride_v and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o single_a raze_n or_o in_o chariot_n strabo_n strabo_n the_o epean_a horse_n be_v remember_v of_o oppianus_n and_o the_o epeans_n be_v a_o people_n of_o achaia_n and_o the_o achaean_n horse_n be_v commend_v of_o the_o same_o the_o lipidanean_a kind_n of_o horse_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o he_o preser_v the_o thessalian_a horse_n before_o those_o of_o epidaurea_n but_o the_o epieotian_n horse_n be_v bite_a and_o stubborn_a absyrtus_n say_v that_o the_o epieotian_n horse_n &_o the_o samerican_n and_o dalmatian_a although_o they_o be_v stubborn_a and_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o bridle_n and_o beside_o be_v base_a and_o contemptible_a yet_o they_o be_v bold_a in_o war_n and_o combat_n and_o therefore_o the_o epieotian_n horse_n and_o the_o sicilian_a despise_v not_o if_o their_o quality_n and_o comely_a part_n be_v apparent_a in_o they_o although_o sometime_o he_o have_v run_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v quamuis_fw-la saepe_fw-la fugaille_fw-fr verso_fw-it egerit_fw-la host_n et_fw-la patria_fw-la epirum_fw-la referat_fw-la epiria_n and_o chaonia_n be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o epirus_n alpestrian_n although_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o epirus_n the_o horse_n of_o chaonia_n be_v commend_v as_o gratius_n remember_v write_v of_o the_o sicilian_a horse_n in_o these_o verse_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o no_o man_n have_v presume_v to_o strive_v with_o the_o chaonian_o and_o the_o achaean_n hand_n do_v not_o express_v their_o desert_n queis_fw-la chaonia_n contendere_fw-la coatra_fw-mi ausit_fw-la vix_fw-la merita_fw-la quas_fw-la signat_fw-la achata_fw-la palma_fw-la there_o be_v a_o people_n of_o arabia_n call_v erembi_n which_o some_o some_o call_v ichthyophagans_n oppianus_n oppianus_n and_o trogloditan_n vegetius_n in_o the_o third_o place_n commend_v the_o frisian_a horse_n for_o swiftness_n and_o long_a continuance_n of_o course_n after_o the_o hunnian_a burgundian_n the_o french_a horse_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o menapian_n and_o s._n hierom_n write_v that_o worldly_a man_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o french_a gelding_n but_o zacharies_n ass_n loose_v from_o his_o band_n rejoice_v good_a man_n lucius_n apuleius_n have_v commend_v the_o french_a beast_n for_o if_o the_o young_a sole_n be_v derive_v of_o a_o genereous_a kind_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o noble_a beast_n the_o gelanoian_a horse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o base_a horse_n not_o fit_a for_o war_n whether_o this_o name_n proceed_v of_o a_o strange_a country_n i_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a river_n in_o sicilia_n call_v gelas_n of_o which_o country_n the_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o much_o set_v by_o and_o also_o the_o gelon_n be_v a_o people_n of_o scythia_n who_o in_o their_o flight_n fight_v upon_o horse_n of_o which_o lucanus_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n massagetes_n quo_fw-la fugit_fw-la equo_fw-la fortesque_fw-la geloni_n and_o virgil_n bisaltae_n quo_fw-la more_fw-it solent_fw-la acerque_fw-la gelonus_n cum_fw-la fugit_fw-la in_o rhodopen_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o deserta_fw-la getarum_fw-la et_fw-la lac_fw-la coveretum_fw-la cum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la potat_fw-la equino_fw-la signify_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o massagetes_n and_o valianut_n gelon_n fly_v away_o upon_o horse_n like_o the_o bisaltans_n when_o they_o fly_v into_o rhodope_n or_o into_o the_o wilderness_n of_o the_o gelans_n and_o drink_v milk_n mix_v with_o horsse-blood_n for_o hunger_n and_o famine_n but_o these_o fearful_a horse_n be_v not_o meet_v for_o war_n germania_n have_v great_a horse_n and_o hard_a trotter_n who_o pace_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o troublesome_a the_o getican_a horse_n run_v most_o swift_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o greek_n have_v good_a sound_n broad_a foot_n aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o of_o a_o great_a body_n a_o comely_a fine_a head_n their_o forepart_n somewhat_o high_a of_o stature_n straight_o and_o well_o compact_v and_o of_o a_o well_o fashion_a body_n but_o the_o join_n of_o their_o buttock_n not_o so_o agreeable_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v most_o swift_a and_o courageous_a yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o all_o greece_n the_o thessalian_a horse_n be_v most_o esteem_v nemesianus_n write_v also_o of_o the_o greekish_a horse_n greece_n therefore_o yield_v choice_a horse_n absyrtus_n absyrtus_n and_o well_o hoof_v in_o helvetia_n the_o horse_n be_v fit_v and_o very_o expect_v in_o war_n and_o especial_o the_o algecian_a horse_n which_o will_v last_v and_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o spain_n also_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o a_o great_a stature_n of_o body_n well_o proportion_v and_o straight_o have_v a_o fine_a head_n the_o joint_n of_o their_o body_n very_o well_o divide_v set_v a_o part_n and_o ready_a or_o flexible_a simple_a and_o short_a burtocke_n but_o not_o very_o strong_a and_o comely_a they_o be_v strong_a and_o able_a to_o
he_o ride_v man_n have_v perish_v by_o rashness_n in_o ride_v and_o likewise_o turn_v towards_o they_o and_o make_v at_o they_o with_o his_o face_n to_o they_o but_o headlong_o and_o precipitate_a course_n such_o as_o hunter_n make_v without_o guide_a body_n hand_n or_o horse_n be_v evermore_o to_o be_v avoid_v for_o many_o man_n have_v perish_v from_o their_o horse_n as_o the_o poet_n witness_n of_o nipheus_n leucagus_n liger_n clonius_n remulus_n amycus_n and_o also_o among_o the_o historiographer_n agenor_n fulco_n of_o jerusalem_n philip_n son_n of_o ludonicus_n crassus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o bela_n king_n of_o pannonia_n of_o horseman_n and_o the_o order_n of_o chivalry_n and_o knighthood_n the_o principal_a horseman_n of_o the_o world_n celebrate_v in_o story_n for_o train_v roll_a and_o guide_v their_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o war_n may_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n where_o withal_o they_o be_v honour_v and_o from_o who_o that_o equestrial_a order_n be_v derive_v be_v recite_v in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o sâ—pontinus_n that_o the_o roman_a equestrial_a order_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o common_a people_n horssemanship_n the_o honour_n of_o horssemanship_n for_o at_o the_o first_o theâ—e_n be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o equites_fw-la and_o indices_fw-la for_o both_o of_o they_o have_v for_o a_o badge_n cognisaunce_n or_o note_n of_o their_o honour_n power_n to_o wear_v a_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o marcus_n cicero_n the_o title_n be_v turn_v to_o equestriall_a or_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n by_o that_o mean_n reconcile_n himself_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o order_n and_o from_o that_o time_n come_v the_o equester_n ordo_fw-la be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o people_n and_o record_v after_o the_o people_n because_o of_o the_o latter_a creation_n thereof_o yet_o have_v they_o not_o their_o beginning_n at_o this_o time_n but_o only_o now_o they_o first_o come_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o they_o be_v call_v celeres_fw-la under_o romulus_n of_o one_o celer_n who_o at_o the_o command_n of_o romulus_n slay_v remus_n and_o he_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o three_o hundred_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v flexumine_v either_o because_o they_o sway_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o who_o they_o judge_v or_o else_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a because_o of_o martial_v and_o instruct_v their_o horse_n for_o war_n afterward_o because_o they_o take_v a_o great_a company_n of_o horseman_n without_o all_o aid_n of_o footman_n festus_n festus_n at_o the_o city_n trossulum_n in_o thuscia_n they_o be_v call_v trossulai_n and_o trossuli_n and_o yet_o some_o ignorant_a person_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o trossuli_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o victory_n be_v ashamed_a thereof_o as_o unworthy_a their_o dignity_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o wear_v purple_a like_o as_o be_v the_o senator_n and_o their_o golden_a ring_n be_v a_o badge_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n among_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n hipparchus_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la be_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n next_o to_o the_o dictator_n and_o marcius_n the_o dictator_n make_v the_o first_o master_n of_o horseman_n who_o be_v call_v spurius_n suidas_n suidas_n and_o set_v he_o in_o place_n next_o to_o himself_o these_o equestrial_a man_n or_o knight_n of_o state_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v publican_n at_o the_o least_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o that_o order_n except_o both_o he_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v free_a man_n and_o be_v worth_a in_o value_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n turon_n and_o tiberius_n make_v this_o law_n but_o afterward_o it_o grow_v remiss_a and_o not_o observe_v whereby_o both_o bond_n man_n and_o scribe_n be_v reward_v with_o this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n for_o oration_n and_o please_a speech_n yet_o be_v the_o decuriall_a judge_n choose_v out_o of_o this_o rank_n for_o indeed_o by_o primary_n and_o institution_n they_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o seminary_n of_o the_o roman_a gentry_n pliny_n complain_v that_o this_o dignity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o reward_n for_o military_a man_n who_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n be_v now_o bestow_v corrupt_o and_o for_o money_n upon_o mean_a bribe_a person_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v every_o one_o a_o horse_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o note_n for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v grow_v fat_a and_o unweeldy_a not_o able_a to_o manage_v and_o govern_v this_o horse_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o cato_n take_v away_o the_o horse_n from_o scipio_n aâ—iaticus_n because_o he_o have_v intercept_v money_n &_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o term_n of_o their_o allowance_n as_o equistrae_fw-la aes_fw-la for_o that_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o horse_n to_o one_o kni_fw-la &_o pararium_fw-la aes_fw-la for_o a_o double_a fee_n to_o a_o equestrial_a man_n order_n the_o athenian_a order_n among_o the_o athenian_n the_o high_a order_n be_v of_o they_o which_o be_v 〈…〉_o medimni_fw-la which_o have_v plough_v so_o much_o land_n as_o have_v sowd_fw-mi 〈…〉_o of_o corn_n &_o the_o next_o degree_n be_v their_o equites_fw-la knight_n or_o horseman_n because_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n they_o be_v able_a every_o one_o to_o nourish_v a_o horse_n of_o war_n there_o be_v of_o these_o in_o ancient_a time_n but_o 6._o c_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v increase_v unto_o 1200._o and_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o pomp_n and_o triumph_n suidas_n aristophanes_n coelius_n suidas_n be_v call_v hippade_n and_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o nourish_v their_o long_a haâ—_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o other_o man_n and_o their_o tax_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v at_o the_o least_o half_a a_o talon_n which_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 300._o crown_n and_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v for_o the_o health_n of_o theiâ—_n horse_n there_o be_v two_o master_n create_v over_o these_o to_o wage_v and_o order_n war_n and_o ten_o inferior_a governor_n or_o warden_n to_o look_v to_o the_o provision_n and_o nourish_a of_o horse_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o have_v four_o government_n the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o king_n the_o aristocraty_n for_o the_o old_a man_n the_o olygarchie_n for_o their_o ephori_fw-la or_o commissioner_n the_o democratye_n for_o their_o young_a man_n with_o govern_v manage_v and_o instruct_v horse_n nestor_z that_o ancient_a knight_n be_v commend_v for_o this_o skill_n and_o have_v therefore_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o hippotes_n among_o the_o chalcidensians_n there_o be_v not_o a_o rich_a man_n but_o they_o take_v he_o into_o this_o order_n and_o the_o cretan_n likewise_o do_v ever_o high_o account_v hereof_o and_o make_v it_o their_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n for_o even_o the_o roman_n do_v sometime_o govern_v whole_a province_n with_o no_o other_o than_o these_o and_o egypt_n have_v this_o in_o peculiar_a that_o no_o other_o order_n no_o not_o a_o senator_n may_v be_v precedent_n or_o govern_v among_o they_o the_o achaean_o have_v this_o degree_n in_o high_a estimat_fw-la like_a as_o the_o german_n their_o batavi_n or_o state_n the_o citizen_n of_o capua_n be_v and_o be_v disguise_v with_o a_o perpetuity_n of_o this_o honour_n because_o in_o the_o latin_n war_n they_o do_v not_o revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n and_o among_o all_o other_o the_o gaditan_a be_v most_o honour_v herewith_o for_o at_o one_o time_n and_o for_o one_o battle_n they_o create_v 400._o this_o title_n have_v spread_v and_o adorn_v itself_o with_o many_o more_o degree_n as_o that_o among_o the_o french_a caballarij_fw-la and_o equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v knight_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o diverse_a other_o some_o for_o religion_n and_o some_o for_o feat_n of_o arm_n whereas_o the_o persian_n use_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o garment_n in_o war_n call_v mandua_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o knight_n up_a garment_n to_o be_v call_v a_o mantel_n for_o all_o the_o persian_n be_v horseman_n the_o noble_a horse_n and_o such_o as_o can_v run_v most_o speedy_o and_o swift_o be_v join_v together_o in_o chariot_n for_o raze_n course_n spectacle_n game_n and_o combat_n for_o great_a value_n and_o prize_n nempe_fw-la volucrem_fw-la sic_fw-la laudamus_fw-la equum_fw-la facili_fw-la cvi_fw-la plurima_fw-la palma_fw-la feruet_fw-la &_o exultat_fw-la rauco_fw-la victoria_fw-la circo_fw-la and_o again_o ovid_n say_v non_fw-la ego_fw-la nobiluim_fw-la venio_fw-la spectator_n equorum_fw-la and_o horace_n nâ—c_fw-la te_fw-la nobilium_fw-la fugiat_fw-la certamen_fw-la equorum_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o certamine_fw-la there_o be_v one_o anniceris_n a_o cyrenian_a most_o skilful_a in_o
they_o will_v go_v twenty_o german_a mile_n in_o one_o day_n there_o be_v a_o race_n of_o horse_n at_o venice_n call_v lupiferae_n which_o be_v exceed_v swift_a and_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v that_o they_o come_v upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a merry_a fellow_n which_o will_v become_v surety_n for_o every_o man_n for_o which_o he_o be_v common_o jest_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o fortune_v on_o a_o day_n as_o he_o travail_v abroad_o in_o the_o wood_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o certain_a hunter_n that_o have_v take_v a_o wolf_n they_o see_v he_o ask_v he_o merry_o if_o he_o will_v be_v surety_n for_o the_o wolf_n and_o make_v good_a all_o his_o damage_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o their_o flock_n and_o foal_v who_o instant_o confess_v he_o will_v undertake_v for_o the_o wolf_n if_o they_o will_v set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o hunter_n take_v his_o word_n and_o give_v the_o wolf_n his_o life_n whereupon_o he_o depart_v without_o thanks_n to_o the_o hunter_n afterward_o in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o good_a turn_n he_o bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o his_o surety_n a_o great_a company_n of_o mare_n without_o mark_n or_o brand_n which_o he_o receive_v and_o brand_v they_o with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o wolf_n and_o they_o weretherfore_o call_v lupiferae_n from_o who_o descend_v that_o gallant_a race_n of_o swift_a horse_n among_o the_o veneti_n upon_o these_o ride_v the_o post_n carry_v the_o letter_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o the_o appoint_a place_n and_o these_o be_v say_v to_o refuse_v copulation_n with_o any_o other_o horse_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o lineage_n the_o persian_a horse_n be_v also_o exceed_o swift_a which_o indeed_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o all_o other_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o great_a cam_n king_n of_o tartary_n have_v their_o post_n so_o appoint_v at_o every_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n end_n of_o these_o run_a light_n horse_n that_o they_o ride_v upon_o they_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o the_o pegasarian_a courser_n of_o france_n by_o the_o like_a change_n of_o horse_n run_v from_o lion_n to_o rome_n in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n the_o epethits_n of_o a_o swift_a run_n corse_a be_v these_o wing_a or_o wing-bearing_a larke-footed_n breathe_v speedy_a light_a stir_v covetous_a of_o race_n fly_v sweat_a not_o slow_a victorious_a rash_a violent_a and_o pegasaean_n virgil_n also_o describe_v a_o swift_a and_o sluggish_a horse_n most_o excellent_o in_o these_o verse_n send_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ring_n and_o victory_n of_o run_v without_o respect_n of_o country_n or_o food_n they_o be_v to_o be_v praise_v for_o enrich_v his_o master_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o dulness_n to_o the_o mill_n the_o verse_n be_v these_o follow_v nempe_fw-la volucrem_fw-la sic_fw-la laudamus_fw-la equum_fw-la facili_fw-la cvi_fw-la plurima_fw-la palma_fw-la feruet_fw-la &_o exultet_fw-la vanco_n victoria_fw-la circo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la hic_fw-la quocunque_fw-la venit_fw-la degramine_fw-la cvius_fw-la clara_n fuga_fw-la ante_fw-la alios_fw-la &_o primus_fw-la in_o aequore_fw-la puluis_fw-la sed_fw-la venale_n pecus_fw-la corithae_n posteritas_fw-la &_o hirpini_n sirara_o iugo_fw-la victoria_fw-la sedit_fw-la nil_fw-la tibi_fw-la maiorum_fw-la respectus_fw-la gratia_fw-la nulla_fw-la umbrarum_fw-la dominos_fw-la pretijs_fw-la mutare_fw-la iubentur_fw-la exiguis_fw-la tritoque_fw-la trahunt_fw-la epirhedia_n collo_fw-la segnipedes_n dignique_fw-la malam_fw-la versare_fw-la nepotis_fw-la one_o of_o these_o swift_a light_a horse_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o race_n or_o course_n until_o he_o be_v pass_v three_o year_n old_a and_o then_o may_v he_o be_v safe_o bring_v to_o the_o ring_n and_o put_v to_o the_o stretch_n of_o his_o leg_n in_o a_o compose_a or_o violent_a pace_n as_o virgil_n say_v carpere_fw-la mox_fw-la gyrum_fw-la inicipiat_v gradibusque_fw-la sonare_fw-la compositis_fw-la sinuetque_fw-la alterna_fw-la volumina_fw-la crurum_fw-la pliny_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o tooth_n of_o wolf_n be_v tie_v to_o these_o horse_n it_o will_v make_v they_o never_o to_o give_v over_o in_o race_n and_o when_o the_o sarmatian_n be_v to_o take_v long_a journey_n the_o day_n before_o they_o give_v their_o horse_n very_o little_a drink_n and_o no_o meat_n at_o all_o and_o so_o will_v they_o ride_v they_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n out_o right_o the_o arabian_n also_o in_o many_o region_n use_v to_o ride_v upon_o mare_n upon_o who_o they_o perform_v great_a journey_n and_o king_n darius_n do_v also_o fight_v his_o battle_n upon_o mare_n which_o have_v foal_v vartomanus_n vartomanus_n for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n their_o affair_n go_v to_o wrack_n &_o they_o in_o danger_n the_o mare_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o foal_v at_o home_n will_v carry_v they_o away_o more_o speedy_o than_o any_o other_o horse_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o light_n or_o swift_a horse_n of_o the_o gelding_n they_o have_v use_v to_o lib_n their_o horse_n and_o take_v away_o their_o stone_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a canterius_n or_o cantherius_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v of_o cauterium_fw-la because_o they_o be_v sear_v with_o hot_a iron_n or_o else_o from_o the_o strong_a bough_n or_o branch_n of_o vine_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v prune_v in_o french_a cheval_n ogre_n canty_a chevron_n and_o soppa_n do_v interpret_v the_o spanish_a janetto_n to_o be_v a_o gelding_n it_o be_v say_v of_o cato_n censorius_n that_o he_o be_v carry_v and_o ride_v upon_o a_o gelding_n and_o of_o these_o the_o turkish_a horse_n receive_v the_o great_a commendation_n grapaldus_n grapaldus_n forasmuch_o as_o many_o horse_n by_o their_o seed_n and_o stone_n be_v make_v very_o fierce_a truculent_a and_o unruly_a by_o take_v away_o of_o they_o they_o be_v make_v serviceable_a and_o quiet_a which_o before_o yield_v unto_o man_n very_o little_a profit_n and_o this_o invention_n may_v seem_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o feed_v diverse_a together_o in_o one_o hear_v be_v teach_v the_o intolerable_a rage_n of_o their_o stone_a horse_n towards_o their_o colleague_n and_o guide_n for_o abate_v whereof_o they_o take_v from_o they_o their_o male-part_n camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n hereof_o you_o may_v read_v plentiful_o in_o rusius_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o scythian_n and_o sarmatian_n who_o keep_v all_o their_o horse_n in_o herd_n be_v the_o first_o deviser_n thereof_o for_o these_o people_n use_v to_o rob_v and_o forage_v be_v many_o time_n by_o the_o neigh_n of_o their_o unruly_a horse_n discover_v for_o their_o property_n be_v to_o neigh_v not_o only_o at_o mare_n but_o also_o at_o every_o stranger_n that_o they_o see_v or_o wind_v and_o for_o male_n they_o be_v so_o head_n strong_a that_o they_o will_v diverse_a time_n carry_v away_o the_o rider_n perforce_o and_o against_o his_o will_n to_o his_o own_o destruction_n in_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o natural_a lust_n camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la if_o they_o be_v geld_v under_o their_o dam_n when_o they_o suck_v it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o from_o such_o their_o tooth_n never_o fall_v away_o and_o beside_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o course_n their_o nerve_n be_v not_o harden_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o to_o run_v withal_o they_o use_v to_o geld_v they_o in_o march_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n afterward_o be_v well_o nourish_v they_o be_v no_o less_o strong_a able_a and_o courageous_a than_o other_o unlib_v also_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a proverb_n cantherius_fw-la in_o fossa_n a_o gelding_n in_o a_o ditch_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v use_v when_o a_o man_n undertake_v a_o business_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o manage_v for_o a_o horse_n can_v do_v much_o in_o a_o plain_a lâ—â—iâ—s_fw-fr lâ—â—iâ—s_fw-fr but_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v report_v that_o jubellius_n taurea_n and_o c._n assellius_n fight_v a_o combat_n on_o horseback_n near_o the_o city_n capua_n and_o when_o one_o have_v provoke_v another_o a_o good_a while_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n taurea_n descend_v into_o a_o hollow_a way_n tell_v his_o fellow_n combatant_n that_o except_o he_o come_v down_o unto_o he_o it_o will_v be_v a_o fight_n of_o horse_n and_o not_o of_o horseman_n whereunto_o assellius_n yield_v and_o come_v down_o into_o the_o ditch_n at_o who_o his_o adversary_n jest_v ask_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v that_o a_o gelding_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o a_o ditch_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o common_a proverb_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v also_o another_o proverb_n anthenius_fw-la in_fw-la porta_n a_o gelding_n in_o the_o gate_n to_o signify_v a_o a_o man_n who_o after_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o performance_n of_o some_o great_a exploit_n his_o hart_n fail_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o one_o sulpecias_n galba_n who_o
which_o do_v many_o time_n happen_v magi_n magi_n it_o will_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o he_o against_o the_o sob_a in_o the_o stomach_n call_v the_o hicket_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la and_o the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_v of_o a_o beast_n whereof_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o name_n or_o the_o kind_n thereof_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v accident_n the_o name_n and_o other_o general_a accident_n the_o same_o beast_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o call_v zeeb-ereb_a and_o araboth_n zepham_n 3._o principes_fw-la vrbis_fw-la hierosolymae_fw-la velut_fw-la leones_n rugientes_fw-la iudices_fw-la eius_fw-la simile_n sunt_fw-la lupis_fw-la vespertinis_fw-la qui_fw-la ossa_fw-la non_fw-la relinqunt_fw-la ad_fw-la diluculum_fw-la their_o prince_n be_v roar_a lion_n and_o their_o judge_n be_v like_a to_o night-wolue_n which_o leave_v not_o the_o bone_n till_o the_o morning_n as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o translate_v in_o like_a sort_n jer._n cap_n 5_o call_v they_o zeeb-araboath_a wolf_n of_o the_o wilderness_n and_o the_o prophet_n habbakuk_n cap._n 1._o use_v the_o word_n zeeb-ereb_a wolf_n of_o the_o evening_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v easy_a to_o consider_v and_o discuss_v what_o kind_n of_o beast_n this_o hyaena_fw-la may_v be_v deem_v for_o the_o hyaena_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o afterward_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o utter_o seclude_v all_o their_o opinion_n which_o translate_v this_o word_n arabian_a wolf_n for_o the_o haebrew_n note_n can_v admit_v such_o a_o version_n or_o exposition_n but_o see_v we_o read_v in_o oppianus_n and_o tzetzes_n that_o there_o be_v kind_n of_o wolf_n which_o be_v call_v harpage_n more_o hungry_a than_o the_o residue_n live_v in_o mountain_n very_o swift_a of_o foot_n &_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o city_n and_o devour_v both_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o every_o live_a creature_n they_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o especial_o dog_n and_o man_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n go_v away_o again_o from_o their_o prey_n i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v hyaenae_fw-la which_o be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fish_n much_o like_o in_o nature_n hereunto_o it_o be_v also_o call_v glanos_n and_o the_o phrygian_n and_o bithynian_n ganos_n &_o from_o one_o of_o these_o come_v the_o illirian_a or_o sclavonian_a word_n san_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o grecian_n have_v give_v it_o a_o name_n from_o swine_n because_o of_o the_o gristle_n grow_v on_o the_o back_n for_o a_o hyaena_fw-la can_v have_v no_o better_a derivation_n then_o from_o hus_n or_o hyn._n julius_n capitolinus_n call_v it_o belbus_n in_o latin_a in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o record_v that_o there_o be_v decem_fw-la belbi_fw-la sub_fw-la gordiano_n ten_o hyaenaes_n in_o the_o day_n of_o gordianus_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n be_v not_o improbable_o derive_v from_o belba_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n pincianus_fw-la a_o learned_a man_n call_v it_o grabthy_a because_o it_o hunt_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o dead_a albertus_n in_o stead_n of_o hyaena_fw-la call_v it_o jona._n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o kabo_n &_o zabo_n or_o ziba_n and_o azaro_n i_o take_v it_o also_o to_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o be_v call_v lacta_fw-la and_o ana_n and_o zilio_n because_o that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o these_o be_v true_a in_o the_o hyaena_fw-la albertus_n albertus_n they_o frequent_a grave_n have_v sharp_a tooth_n &_o long_a nail_n be_v very_o fierce_a live_v together_o in_o herd_n and_o flock_n and_o love_v their_o own_o kind_n most_o tender_o but_o most_o pernicious_a and_o hateful_a to_o all_o other_o be_v very_o crafty_a to_o set_v upon_o a_o fit_a prey_n defend_v itself_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o strong_a beast_n by_o their_o tooth_n &_o nail_n or_o else_o by_o flight_n or_o run_v away_o wherefore_o we_o have_v thus_o express_v the_o name_n we_o will_v handle_v the_o kind_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v three_o the_o first_o hyaena_fw-la the_o second_o papio_n or_o dabuh_n the_o three_o crocuta_n and_o leucrocuta_fw-la whereunto_o by_o conjecture_n we_o may_v add_v a_o forth_o call_v mantychora_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o first_o hyaena_fw-la this_o first_o and_o vulgar_a kind_n of_o hyaena_fw-la be_v breed_v in_o africa_n and_o arabia_n be_v in_o quantity_n of_o body_n like_o a_o wolf_n aristotle_n hieronimus_fw-la aristotle_n but_o much_o rough_a haired_a for_o it_o have_v bristle_n like_o a_o horse_n mane_n all_o along_o his_o back_n &_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o back_n it_o be_v a_o little_a crooked_a or_o dent_a the_o colour_n yellowish_a but_o bespeckle_a on_o the_o side_n with_o blue_a spot_n which_o make_v he_o look_v more_o terrible_a as_o if_o it_o have_v so_o many_o eye_n the_o eye_n change_v their_o colour_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o beast_n part_n oppianus_n the_o several_a part_n a_o thousand_o time_n a_o day_n for_o which_o cause_n many_o ignorant_a writer_n have_v affirm_v the_o same_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o see_v one_o quarter_n so_o perfect_o in_o the_o day_n as_o in_o the_o night_n &_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v lupus_fw-la vespertinus_fw-la a_o wolf_n of_o the_o night_n the_o skilful_a lapidarist_n of_o germany_n affirm_v that_o this_o beast_n have_v a_o stone_n in_o his_o eye_n or_o rather_o in_o his_o head_n call_v hyaena_fw-la or_o hyaenius_n but_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o the_o apple_n or_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v turn_v into_o such_o a_o stone_n &_o that_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o this_o admirable_a quality_n pliny_n pliny_n that_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v it_o under_o his_o tongue_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o foretell_v and_o prophesy_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o truth_n hereof_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reporter_n their_o backbone_n stretch_v itself_o out_o to_o the_o head_n so_o as_o the_o neck_n can_v bend_v except_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v turn_v about_o and_o therefore_o whensoever_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o wry_a his_o neck_n albertus_n sâ—lmus_fw-la albertus_n he_o must_v supply_v that_o quality_n by_o remove_v of_o his_o whole_a body_n this_o beast_n have_v a_o very_a great_a hart_n as_o all_o other_o beast_n have_v which_o be_v hurtful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o fear_n the_o genital_a member_n be_v like_o a_o dog_n or_o wolf_n and_o i_o marvel_v upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o writer_n have_v be_v so_o possess_v with_o opinion_n that_o they_o change_v sex_n yearly_a aristotle_n whether_o they_o change_v sex_n yearly_a and_o be_v sometime_o male_a and_o another_o female_a that_o be_v to_o say_v male_a one_o year_n and_o female_a another_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la mir_fw-fr ae_z novitatis_fw-la in_o istis_fw-la alternare_fw-la vice_n &_o quae_fw-la modo_fw-la foemina_fw-la tergo_fw-la passa_fw-la marem_fw-la est_fw-la nunc_fw-la esse_fw-la marem_fw-la miremur_fw-la hyaenam_fw-la ovid._n ovid._n both_o kind_n have_v under_o their_o tail_n a_o double_a note_n of_o passage_n in_o the_o male_a there_o be_v a_o scissure_n like_o the_o secret_n of_o a_o female_a &_o in_o the_o female_a abunch_n like_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o male_a but_o nether_a on_o nor_o other_o inward_a but_o only_o outward_a and_o except_o this_o have_v give_v cause_n of_o this_o opinion_n i_o can_v learn_v the_o ground_n thereof_o only_o orus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fish_n of_o this_o name_n which_o turn_v sex_n and_o peraduentute_v some_o man_n hear_v so_o much_o of_o the_o fish_n aelianus_n aelianus_n may_v mistake_v it_o more_o easy_o for_o the_o foure-footed-beast_n and_o apply_v it_o thereunto_o procreation_n their_o procreation_n these_o engender_v not_o only_o among_o themselves_o but_o also_o with_o dog_n lion_n tiger_n and_o wolf_n for_o the_o aetheopian_a lion_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o hyaena_fw-la bear_v the_o crocuta_n the_o thoe_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o be_v generate_v betwixt_o this_o beast_n and_o a_o wolf_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o god_n himself_o in_o holy_a scripture_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o vespertine_n wolf_n see_v it_o resemble_v a_o wolf_n in_o the_o quantity_n colour_n in_o voracity_n and_o glutton_v in_o of_o flesh_n in_o subtlety_n to_o overcome_v dog_n and_o man_n even_o as_o a_o wolf_n do_v silly_a sheep_n their_o tooth_n be_v in_o both_o beast_n like_o saw_n their_o genitals_n alike_o solinus_z the_o disposition_n and_o natural_a property_n of_o this_o beast_n pliny_n solinus_z and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v hungry_a range_n &_o prey_n in_o the_o night_n season_n this_o be_v account_v a_o most_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a beast_n according_a to_o the_o allusive_a say_n of_o
be_v very_o bold_a and_o hurtful_a and_o india_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n have_v most_o black_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a lion_n in_o tartary_n also_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n and_o the_o province_n of_o abasia_n be_v many_o lion_n great_a than_o those_o of_o babylon_n and_o syria_n of_o diverse_a and_o sunrdy_a intermingle_v colour_n both_o white_a black_a and_o red_a vartomanus_n vartomanus_n there_o be_v many_o lion_n also_o in_o the_o province_n of_o gingui_n so_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o man_n dare_v not_o sleep_v out_o of_o their_o own_o house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o whosoever_o they_o find_v they_o devour_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o ship_n also_o which_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o bankside_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o lion_n because_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o come_v down_o to_o the_o waterside_n and_o if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o passage_n into_o the_o bark_n they_o enter_v in_o and_o destroy_v every_o lyve_a creature_n wherefore_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n the_o colour_n of_o lion_n be_v general_o yellow_a for_o these_o before_o speak_v of_o black_a white_a lion_n the_o colour_n of_o lion_n and_z red_z be_v exorbitant_a their_o hair_n some_o of_o they_o be_v curl_v and_o some_o of_o they_o long_o shaggy_a and_o thin_a not_o stand_v upright_o but_o fall_v flat_a long_o before_o and_o short_a behind_o cardanus_fw-la cardanus_fw-la and_o although_o the_o curl_v of_o his_o hair_n be_v a_o token_n of_o sluggish_a timidity_n yet_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v long_o and_o curl_a at_o the_o top_n only_o it_o pretend_v generous_a animosity_n so_o also_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v hard_a for_o beast_n that_o have_v soft_a hair_n as_o the_o hart_n the_o hare_n &_o the_o sheep_n be_v timorous_a but_o they_o which_o be_v hard_a haired_a as_o the_o boar_n and_o the_o lion_n be_v more_o audacious_a and_o fearless_a there_o be_v no_o fourfooted_a beast_n that_o have_v hair_n on_o his_o nether_a eyelidde_n like_o a_o man_n but_o in_o steed_n thereof_o either_o their_o face_n be_v rough_a all_o over_o as_o in_o a_o dog_n or_o else_o they_o have_v a_o foretop_n as_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o ass_n or_o a_o mane_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o lioness_n have_v no_o mane_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o male_a and_o as_o long_a hair_n be_v a_o ornament_n to_o a_o horse_n mane_n so_o be_v they_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n of_o a_o lion_n neither_o be_v they_o eminent_a but_o in_o their_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n say_v turrigeros_fw-la elephantorum_fw-la miramur_fw-la humeros_fw-la leonum_fw-la iubas_fw-la we_o wonder_v at_o the_o tower-bearing_a shoulder_n of_o elephant_n and_o the_o long_o hang_v mane_n of_o lion_n and_o aelianus_n in_o orationis_fw-la expertibus_fw-la maripraestantiam_fw-la quandam_fw-la natura_fw-la largita_fw-la est_fw-la iuba_fw-la lo_o antaecellit_fw-la foeminam_fw-la serpens_fw-la christa_n nature_n have_v honour_v the_o male_a even_o in_o creature_n without_o reason_n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o female_a as_o the_o mane_n of_o the_o male_a lion_n and_o the_o comb_n of_o the_o male_a serpent_n do_v from_o their_o female_n marshal_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o lion_n mane_n o_o quantum_fw-la per_fw-la colla_fw-la decus_fw-la quem_fw-la sparsit_fw-la honorem_fw-la aurea_fw-la lunatae_fw-la cum_fw-la stetit_fw-la unda_fw-la iubae_fw-la a_o lion_n have_v a_o most_o valiant_a and_o strong_a head_n part_n the_o several_a part_n and_o for_o this_o occasion_n when_o the_o nymph_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o lion_n and_o flee_v into_o carystus_n the_o promontory_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v be_v call_v co_n leon_n that_o be_v the_o lyons-head_n where_o afterward_o be_v build_v a_o goodly_a city_n it_o fortune_v as_o themistocles_n go_v thither_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o grecian_n epiry_n the_o persian_a precedent_n of_o phrygia_n intend_v 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will_v call_v it_o a_o forehead_n or_o epipedon_n frontis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o superficies_n of_o a_o forehead_n for_o like_o a_o cloud_n it_o seem_v to_o hang_v over_o his_o eye_n and_o nose_n and_o therefore_o the_o german_n call_v a_o man_n that_o look_v with_o such_o a_o countenance_n niblen_n of_o nubilare_n to_o be_v cloudy_a and_o it_o betoken_v either_o anger_n or_o sorrow_n also_o it_o be_v call_v scithicus_fw-la aspectus_fw-la because_o the_o scythian_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o look_v as_o though_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v red_a fiery_a and_o hollow_a not_o very_o round_a nor_o long_a look_v for_o the_o most_o part_n awry_o wherefore_o the_o poet_n style_v the_o lioness_n tocua_fw-la leaena_fw-la the_o pupil_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n shine_v exceed_o in_o somuch_o as_o behold_v of_o they_o a_o man_n will_v think_v he_o look_v upon_o fire_n his_o upper_a eielid_n be_v exceed_o great_a his_o nose_n thick_a and_o his_o upper_a chap_n do_v not_o hang_v over_o the_o nether_a but_o meet_v it_o just_a his_o mouth_n very_o great_a gape_v wide_a his_o lip_n thin_a so_o that_o the_o upper_a part_n fall_v in_o the_o nether_a which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o his_o fortitude_n his_o tooth_n like_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o dog_n like_o saw_n lose_v or_o change_v only_o his_o canine_a tooth_n the_o tongue_n like_o a_o cat_n or_o leopard_n as_o sharp_a as_o a_o file_n wear_v through_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n by_o lick_v his_o neck_n very_o stiff_o because_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o bone_n without_o joint_n like_v as_o in_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o hyaena_fw-la the_o flesh_n be_v so_o hard_a as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o a_o sinnew_n there_o be_v no_o knucle_n or_o turn_a jointe_n in_o it_o call_v spondyli_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o can_v look_v backward_o the_o greatness_n and_o roughness_n of_o his_o neck_n betoken_v a_o magnanimous_a and_o liberal_a mind_n nature_n have_v give_v a_o short_a neck_n unto_o the_o lion_n as_o unto_o bear_n and_o tiger_n because_o they_o have_v no_o need_n to_o put_v it_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n to_o feed_v like_o a_o ox_n but_o to_o lift_v it_o up_o to_o catch_v their_o prey_n his_o shoulder_n and_o breast_n be_v very_o strong_a as_o also_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o body_n but_o the_o member_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n do_v degenerate_a for_o as_o pliny_n say_v leoni_n vis_fw-la summa_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la the_o chief_a force_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v in_o his_o breast_n the_o part_n about_o his_o throate-bole_n be_v loose_a and_o soft_a and_o his_o metaphrenon_n or_o part_n of_o his_o back_n against_o his_o hart_n so_o call_v betwixt_o his_o shoulderblade_n be_v very_o broad_a the_o backbone_n and_o rib_n be_v very_o strong_a his_o ventricle_n narrow_a and_o not_o much_o large_a than_o his_o maw_n he_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o wound_n in_o his_o flank_v because_o that_o part_n be_v weak_a in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n he_o can_v endure_v many_o blow_n about_o his_o loin_n and_o hipbone_n he_o have_v but_o little_a flesh_n the_o lioness_n have_v two_o udder_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o she_o belie_v not_o because_o she_o bring_v forth_o but_o two_o at_o a_o time_n for_o sometime_o she_o bring_v more_o but_o because_o she_o abound_v in_o milk_n and_o her_o meat_n which_o she_o get_v seldom_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n flesh_n turn_v all_o into_o milk_n the_o tail_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v very_o long_o which_o they_o shake_v oftentimes_o and_o by_o beat_v their_o side_n therewith_o they_o provoke_v themselves_o to_o fight_v the_o grecian_n call_v it_o alcaea_n and_o alciatus_fw-la make_v this_o excellent_a emblem_n thereof_o upon_o wrath_n alcaum_n veteres_fw-la candam_fw-la dixere_fw-la leonis_fw-la qua_fw-la stimulante_fw-la iras_fw-la concipit_fw-la ille_fw-la grave_n lutea_fw-la quam_fw-la surgit_fw-la bilis_fw-la crudescit_fw-la &_o atro_fw-la
although_o about_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v sundry_a opinion_n of_o man_n some_o make_v question_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o lion_n will_v spare_v a_o prostrate_a suppliant_a make_v confession_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v overcome_v yet_o the_o roman_n do_v so_o general_o believe_v it_o that_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v inscribe_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o great_a roman_a palace_n in_o these_o two_o verse_n iratus_fw-la recolas_fw-la textor_n textor_n quam_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ira_fw-la leonis_fw-la in_o sibi_fw-la prostratos_fw-la se_fw-la negate_fw-la esse_fw-la feram_fw-la it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n and_o another_o beast_n be_v offer_v at_o one_o time_n to_o a_o lion_n to_o take_v his_o choice_n albertus_n albertus_n whether_o of_o both_o he_o will_v devour_v he_o spare_v the_o man_n and_o kill_v the_o other_o beast_n these_o lion_n be_v not_o only_o thus_o natural_o affect_v but_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o by_o chance_n and_o 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time_n as_o he_o report_v the_o like_a story_n be_v report_v of_o elpis_n the_o samian_n who_o come_v into_o africa_n by_o ship_n and_o there_o go_v a_o shore_n have_v not_o walk_v very_o far_o on_o the_o land_n but_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o gape_a lion_n at_o which_o be_v great_o amaze_v he_o climb_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o other_o flight_n and_o pray_v unto_o bacchus_n who_o in_o that_o country_n be_v esteem_v as_o chief_a of_o the_o god_n to_o defend_v he_o as_o he_o think_v from_o the_o jaw_n of_o death_n but_o the_o lion_n see_v he_o to_o climb_v into_o the_o tree_n stand_v still_o and_o lay_v himself_o down_o at_o the_o root_n thereof_o desire_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o his_o heavy_a roar_n to_o take_v pity_n upon_o he_o gape_v with_o his_o mouth_n and_o show_v he_o a_o bone_n stick_v in_o his_o tooth_n which_o through_o greediness_n he_o swallow_v which_o do_v so_o pain_n he_o that_o he_o can_v eat_v nothing_o at_o the_o 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androcles_n a_o servant_n run_v away_o from_o a_o senator_n of_o rome_n gellius_n aelianus_n gellius_n because_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o offence_n but_o what_o his_o offence_n be_v i_o know_v not_o and_o come_v into_o africa_n leave_v the_o city_n and_o place_n inhabit_v to_o come_v into_o a_o desert_n region_n afterward_o when_o androcles_n have_v obtain_v a_o master_n be_v consul_n of_o that_o province_n of_o africa_n lion_n a_o notable_a story_n of_o a_o lion_n he_o be_v compel_v by_o daily_a stripe_n to_o run_v away_o that_o his_o side_n may_v be_v free_a from_o the_o blow_n of_o his_o master_n and_o go_v into_o the_o solitary_a place_n of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o wilderness_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o meat_n he_o do_v purpose_n to_o end_v his_o life_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o and_o there_o he_o be_v so_o scorch_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o at_o last_o find_v out_o a_o cave_n he_o do_v cover_v himself_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o it_o therein_o and_o this_o cave_n be_v a_o lion_n den_n but_o after_o that_o the_o lion_n have_v return_v from_o hunt_v be_v very_o much_o pain_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o thorn_n which_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o foot_n utter_v forth_o such_o great_a lamentation_n and_o pitiful_a roaringe_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o do_v want_v some_o body_n to_o make_v his_o moan_n unto_o for_o remedy_n at_o last_o come_v to_o his_o cave_n and_o find_v a_o young_a man_n hide_v therein_o he_o gentle_o look_v upon_o he_o and_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o flatter_v he_o and_o offer_v he_o his_o foot_n and_o do_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v pray_v he_o to_o pull_v out_o the_o piece_n of_o splint_n which_o be_v there_o fasten_v but_o the_o man_n at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o sore_o afraid_a of_o he_o and_o make_v no_o other_o reckon_n but_o of_o death_n but_o after_o that_o he_o see_v such_o a_o huge_a savage_a beast_n so_o meek_a and_o gentle_a begin_v to_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v some_o sore_n on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o beast_n because_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o foot_n so_o unto_o he_o and_o then_o take_v courage_n unto_o he_o gellius_n gellius_n lift_v uppe_o the_o lion_n foot_n and_o find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o splint_n which_o he_o pluck_v forth_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v ease_v the_o lion_n of_o her_o pain_n and_o press_v forth_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wound_n and_o do_v very_o curious_o without_o any_o great_a fear_n thorough_o dry_v it_o and_o wipe_v away_o the_o blood_n the_o lion_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o pain_n lay_v himself_o down_o to_o rest_n put_v his_o foot_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o androcles_n with_o the_o which_o cure_n the_o lion_n be_v very_o well_o please_v because_o he_o handle_v he_o so_o curtious_o and_o friendly_a not_o only_o give_v he_o for_o a_o recompense_n his_o life_n but_o also_o go_v daily_o abroad_o to_o forage_v and_o bring_v home_o the_o fat_a of_o his_o prey_n androcles_n who_o all_o this_o while_n even_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o keep_v familiar_o without_o any_o note_n of_o cruelty_n or_o evil_a nature_n in_o his_o den_n and_o there_o the_o man_n and_o the_o beast_n live_v mutual_o at_o one_o commons_o the_o man_n roast_v his_o meat_n in_o the_o hot_a sun_n and_o the_o lion_n eat_v his_o part_n raw_a according_a to_o kind_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o live_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o grow_v weary_a of_o such_o a_o habitation_n life_n and_o society_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o some_o mean_n to_o depart_v and_o therefore_o on_o a_o day_n when_o the_o lion_n be_v go_v abroad_o to_o hunt_v the_o man_n take_v his_o journey_n away_o from_o that_o hospitality_n and_o after_o he_o have_v travail_v three_o day_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n to_o who_o he_o tell_v his_o long_a life_n and_o habitation_n with_o the_o lion_n and_o how_o he_o run_v away_o from_o his_o master_n a_o senator_n of_o rome_n which_o when_o they_o understand_v they_o also_o send_v he_o home_o again_o to_o rome_n to_o the_o senator_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o master_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a and_o foul_a fault_n that_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n of_o wild_a beast_n now_o there_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n many_o great_a fearful_a cruel_a and_o raven_a beast_n and_o among_o they_o many_o lion_n it_o fortune_v also_o that_o short_o
feign_v of_o the_o poet_n that_o this_o lion_n be_v the_o naemaean_a lion_n slay_v by_o hercules_n which_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o juno_n be_v foster_v in_o arcadia_n andâ—_n that_o in_o anger_n against_o hercules_n after_o his_o death_n she_o place_v he_o in_o the_o heaven_n to_o conclude_v this_o story_n of_o the_o lion_n it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o devil_n call_v onosceli_n that_o they_o slay_v themselves_o sometime_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o lion_n and_o dog_n and_o the_o dog_n of_o serapis_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o have_v three_o head_n on_o the_o left_a side_n a_o wolf_n on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o dog_n and_o in_o the_o middle_a a_o lion_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o people_n call_v ampraciotae_n do_v worship_v a_o lioness_n because_o she_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o egyptian_n build_v a_o city_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o lion_n call_v it_o leontâ—polis_n worship_v lion_n nourish_v in_o temple_n and_o worship_v and_o dedicate_a temple_n to_o vulcan_n for_o their_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o porch_n of_o heliopolis_n there_o be_v common_a stipend_n for_o the_o nourish_a of_o lion_n as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v feed_v daily_o with_o beef_n and_o have_v also_o window_n in_o their_o lodging_n with_o great_a park_n and_o space_n allot_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o recreation_n and_o exercise_n with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o people_n that_o come_v unto_o they_o to_o offer_v and_o worship_v they_o shall_v see_v a_o speedy_a revenge_n through_o divine_a judgement_n upon_o all_o those_o that_o have_v wrong_v they_o by_o perjury_n or_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o conclude_v in_o holy_a scripture_n we_o find_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n for_o as_o he_o be_v a_o lamb_n in_o his_o innocency_n so_o be_v he_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o fortitude_n the_o devil_n also_o be_v call_v a_o roar_a lion_n because_o lion_n in_o their_o hunger_n be_v most_o of_o all_o full_a of_o fury_n and_o wrath_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v and_o end_v this_o story_n of_o lion_n with_o that_o emblem_n of_o alciatus_fw-la describe_v how_o little_a hare_n do_v rejoice_v and_o leap_v upon_o dead_a lion_n qui_fw-la toties_fw-la host_n vicerat_fw-la ante_fw-la suos_fw-la dum_fw-la curru_fw-la et_fw-la pedibus_fw-la nectere_fw-la vincla_fw-la parant_fw-la conuellant_n barbaâ—â—_n vel_fw-la timidi_fw-la lepores_fw-la the_o medicine_n of_o the_o lyon_n the_o blood_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v rub_v or_o spread_v upon_o a_o canker_n or_o upon_o a_o sore_n which_o be_v swell_v about_o the_o vein_n will_v present_o and_o without_o any_o pain_n cure_n and_o ease_v the_o grief_n thereof_o sextus_n albertus_n sextus_n whosoever_o do_v anoint_v his_o body_n all_o over_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o lion_n may_v safe_o and_o without_o any_o danger_n travail_n among_o any_o wild_a beast_n whatsoever_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v eat_v either_o by_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o dream_n and_o fantasy_n in_o the_o night_n time_n aesculâ—pius_n aesculâ—pius_n will_v very_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o work_v he_o ease_v and_o quietness_n the_o â—ame_n also_o be_v boil_a or_o bake_v and_o give_v to_o they_o which_o be_v distraught_a of_o their_o wit_n to_o eat_v do_v bring_v they_o ease_v and_o comfort_n and_o renew_v their_o wit_n again_o it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a for_o the_o pain_n or_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o jointe_n or_o the_o palsy_n whosoever_o shall_v have_v shoe_n make_v of_o the_o hide_n or_o skin_n of_o a_o lion_n or_o wolf_n and_o wear_v they_o upon_o his_o foot_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o pain_n or_o ache_v in_o they_o galen_n galen_n they_o will_v also_o defend_v he_o that_o use_v they_o from_o the_o gout_n or_o swell_v in_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n the_o skin_n or_o hide_v of_o a_o lion_n be_v also_o very_o good_a for_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n or_o swell_a of_o the_o vein_n if_o they_o shall_v but_o at_o some_o several_a time_n set_v upon_o it_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o lion_n be_v report_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o poison_v and_o venomous_a drink_n and_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o will_v by_o the_o send_v expel_v all_o wild_a beast_n from_o any_o one_o and_o it_o do_v also_o resist_v and_o 〈◊〉_d â—way_n the_o scent_n or_o smell_n of_o serpent_n by_o which_o they_o follow_v man_n to_o destroy_v they_o whosoever_o do_v anoint_v his_o body_n all_o over_o with_o the_o tallow_n or_o suet_n of_o the_o reins_n or_o kidny_n of_o a_o lion_n shall_v by_o the_o scent_n and_o savour_v thereof_o expel_v and_o drive_v away_o from_o he_o all_o wolf_n how_o greedy_a and_o ravenous_a soever_o they_o be_v a_o man_n be_v thorough_o anoint_v with_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v melt_v do_v drive_v away_o from_o he_o and_o put_v to_o flight_v any_o live_a creature_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o venomous_a and_o poisonous_a serpent_n themselves_o rasis_fw-la rasis_fw-la if_o any_o wild_a beast_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o tallow_n or_o suet_n of_o a_o lion_n which_o be_v dissolve_v and_o clarify_v he_o shall_v neiâ—her_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sting_a of_o fly_n or_o bee_n the_o fat_a or_o grease_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n do_v keep_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n free_a from_o all_o blast_n and_o blemish_n be_v anoint_v thereupon_o and_o do_v also_o preserve_v the_o whiteness_n thereof_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o snow_n water_n do_v heal_v any_o flesh_n which_o be_v burn_v or_o scorch_v upon_o a_o man_n and_o do_v also_o cure_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o joint_n the_o suet_n or_o faâ—_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v mingle_v with_o other_o ointment_n and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n who_o have_v any_o blemish_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n do_v present_o expel_v the_o same_o the_o same_o virtue_n have_v the_o dung_n or_o dirt_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a unguent_n the_o grease_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v dissolve_v and_o present_o again_o conglutinate_v together_o and_o so_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o be_v heavy_a and_o sad_a it_o will_v speedy_o exteâ—pate_v all_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n from_o their_o heart_n the_o same_o also_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o hart_n and_o with_o lettuce_n and_o so_o beat_v and_o bruise_v and_o afterward_o mingle_v altogether_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n and_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o knuckel_n about_o the_o leg_n be_v anoint_v thereon_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o lion_n by_o itself_o only_o mix_v with_o a_o certain_a ointment_n be_v also_o very_o profitable_a to_o expel_v the_o gout_n the_o same_o be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n do_v ease_n and_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v daily_o with_o ague_n and_o quartan_a fever_n the_o same_o also_o be_v dissolve_v and_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o pain_n in_o they_o will_v present_o free_v he_o from_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o lion_n grease_n another_o excellent_a virtue_n which_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o â—aw-bone_n of_o any_o one_o be_v swell_v and_o anoint_v over_o with_o this_o grease_n be_v melteâ—_n it_o will_v very_o speedy_o avoid_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o fat_a or_o suet_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v melt_v and_o mix_v with_o certain_a other_o thing_n and_o so_o minister_v unto_o any_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o wring_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o bloody_a flix_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o glister_n be_v use_v be_v commend_v for_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o the_o same_o also_o be_v mingle_v with_o a_o certain_a oil_n and_o warm_v together_o and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o any_o one_o who_o hair_n do_v sâ—ed_z or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fox_n evil_a galen_n galen_n do_v immediate_o help_v and_o cure_v the_o same_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o hare_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o lion_n and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o any_o one_o will_v stir_v and_o incitate_v they_o up_o to_o lust_n how_o chaste_a soever_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o lion_n mingle_v with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o bear_n and_o melt_v together_o myrepsus_n myrepsus_n be_v anoint_a upon_o the_o belly_n do_v allay_v and_o assuage_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o as_o also_o any_o other_o pain_n or_o grief_n in_o the_o same_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o lion_n as_o also_o of_o a_o
kernel_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o party_n which_o be_v pain_v and_o greeve_v be_v not_o suffer_v to_o eat_v any_o swine_n flesh_n the_o tooth_n of_o a_o live_a mole_n take_v out_o and_o tie_v or_o bind_v to_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o who_o be_v grieve_v therein_o obscurus_fw-la obscurus_fw-la be_v commend_v by_o the_o magi_n or_o wiseman_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o cure_v for_o the_o same_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v eat_v nine_o day_n together_o do_v very_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o cure_n either_o he_o or_o she_o which_o shall_v so_o eat_v it_o of_o that_o pestiferous_a disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o too_o long_a continuance_n with_o they_o arnoldus_fw-la pliny_n arnoldus_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o asswage_n of_o wen_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v beat_v between_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o bunch_n or_o swell_n in_o his_o back_n and_o afterward_o put_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v a_o present_a help_n and_o cure_v the_o same_o effect_n have_v the_o right_a foot_n of_o a_o mole_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o bunch_n and_o swell_n arise_v in_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o vulgar_a little_a mouse_n as_o we_o have_v handle_v the_o nature_n and_o deliver_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o great_a beast_n so_o also_o must_v we_o not_o disdain_v in_o a_o perfect_a history_n to_o touch_v the_o small_a for_o almighty_a god_n which_o have_v make_v they_o all_o have_v disseminated_a in_o every_o kind_n both_o of_o great_a and_o small_a beast_n seed_n of_o his_o wisdom_n majesty_n and_o glory_n mouse_n definition_n of_o a_o mouse_n the_o little_a mouse_n therefore_o be_v just_o term_v incola_fw-la domus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la a_o inhabitant_n in_o our_o own_o house_n et_fw-la rosor_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la and_o a_o knawer_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o sound_n of_o her_o tooth_n which_o she_o make_v in_o gnaw_v she_o be_v call_v serex_n although_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o afterward_o that_o sorex_n be_v a_o special_a kind_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a wherefore_o see_v there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o miso_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o desire_v a_o particular_a tractate_n i_o think_v good_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o vulgar_a little_a mouse_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o several_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o all_o name_n the_o several_a name_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o philosopher_n a_o notioribus_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la nota_fw-la from_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o know_v to_o they_o that_o be_v less_o know_v in_o haebrew_n it_o be_v call_v achar_n levit_fw-la xi_o where_o the_o septuaginte_n translate_v it_o muy_v the_o chaldee_n acbera_n the_o arabian_n fer_n or_o phar._n from_o whence_o come_v the_o sarasan_n word_n fara_fw-mi the_o persian_n a_o must_n the_o latin_n muss_n the_o italian_n tapo_n or_o sorice_n alsorgio_n o_fw-la rato_fw-la di-casa_n although_o rato_fw-la signify_v a_o rat_n both_o among_o the_o german_n french_a and_z english_z the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o little_a mouse_n rat_n and_o the_o great_a rat_n ratz_n the_o french_a the_o little_a mouse_n souris_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a sorex_n and_o the_o great_a mouse_n they_o call_v rat_n the_o german_n the_o great_a one_o ratz_n and_o the_o little_a one_o muss_n the_o illyrian_n and_o pollonians_n myss_n which_o be_v the_o greek_a word_n and_o the_o great_a one_o they_o call_v sczurcz_n the_o venetian_n call_v the_o rat_n pantegana_n of_o pontis_fw-la the_o vulgar_a greekename_n and_o the_o roman_n sourco_n mouse_n denomination_n of_o sundry_a creature_n from_o the_o mouse_n now_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o little_a beast_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o name_n which_o have_v spread_v itself_o both_o to_o beast_n fish_n man_n herb_n and_o city_n to_o beast_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o ichneumon_a which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o indian-mouse_n or_o pharoes-mouse_n and_o to_o fish_n for_o there_o be_v a_o little_a fish_n call_v musculus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a mystoceto_n the_o whale-mouse_n because_o it_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o show_v the_o whale_n whether_o so_o ever_o she_o swim_v for_o the_o avoid_v of_o rock_n according_a to_o pliny_n although_o rondoletius_n affirm_v otherwise_o namely_o that_o that_o guide_v of_o the_o whale_n be_v call_v egemon_n and_o egetur_fw-la and_o mystocetus_n he_o say_v be_v a_o shell_n fish_n general_o most_o kind_a of_o oyster_n be_v also_o call_v myss_n because_o sometime_o they_o gape_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o mouse_n and_o close_v their_o shell_n again_o the_o purple_a fish_n be_v also_o call_v myss_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v mya_n about_o bosphora_n thrasius_n and_o many_o such_o other_o dignity_n have_v the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n attain_v pausanias_n pausanias_n there_o be_v one_o mys_n the_o servant_n of_o that_o famous_a philosopher_n epicurus_n likewise_o the_o name_n of_o a_o champion_n or_o challenger_n be_v suidas_n and_o varinus_n and_o there_o be_v another_o call_v must_n of_o excellent_a skill_n for_o engrave_v in_o silver_n and_o therefore_o do_v draw_v upon_o the_o shield_n of_o minerva_n the_o fight_n betwixt_o the_o lapithae_n and_o the_o centauri_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n whereupon_o martial_a make_v this_o verse_n quis_fw-la labour_n in_o phyala_n docti_fw-la myos_fw-la anne_z myronis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o consul_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v must_n and_o therefore_o camerarius_fw-la make_v this_o riddle_n of_o the_o mouse_n parua_fw-la mihi_fw-la domus_fw-la est_fw-la sedianua_fw-la semper_fw-la aperta_fw-la acciduo_fw-la sumptu_fw-la furtiâ—â—_n vivo_fw-la sagina_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o est_fw-la romae_fw-la quoque_fw-la consul_n habebat_fw-la the_o thracian_n call_v argilus_n a_o mouse_n and_o the_o city_n which_o he_o build_v argelus_fw-la myes_n be_v a_o city_n of_o jonia_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o that_o city_n be_v call_v myetius_n myon_n a_o city_n of_o locri_n in_o epirus_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v call_v myones_n myonesus_n a_o little_a region_n betwixt_o teon_n and_o lebedon_n and_o according_a to_o stephanus_n a_o island_n near_o ephesus_n the_o first_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o egypt_n open_v to_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v call_v muos_fw-la armos_fw-la the_o mouse_v haven_n and_o mysia_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o their_o stem_n there_o be_v a_o island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n call_v insula_fw-la murium_fw-la the_o mouse-ilande_a because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o mouse_n therein_o and_o to_o conclude_v even_o the_o herb_n and_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n thevetus_n thevetus_n have_v receive_v name_n from_o this_o little_a beast_n as_o hordeum_fw-la murinum_fw-la myacantha_n sperrage_n myopteton_n myvoos_n myortocon_n mouse-eare_n mouse-foot_n and_o such_o like_a there_o have_v be_v also_o comedy_n make_v of_o myss_n as_o that_o of_o carsinus_n call_v myes_n wherein_o the_o weasill_n strangle_v the_o night-wandering_a myss_n and_o another_o greek_a comedy_n call_v galeomyomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o cat_n and_o mouse_n wherein_o the_o poet_n do_v most_o pleasant_o feign_v name_n of_o mouse_n as_o their_o king_n he_o call_v creillus_n that_o be_v a_o flesh-eater_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n psicarpax_n miso_n fiction_n learned_a &_o witty_a of_o the_o proper_a nams_n of_o miso_n a_o corne-eater_n and_o his_o second_o son_n psitodarpes_n bread-eater_n and_o his_o eldeste_a daughter_n lycnogluphe_fw-mi candle-eater_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n carpodaptai_n that_o be_v fruit-eater_n and_o then_o he_o bring_v other_o mouse_n in_o as_o turolicos_fw-la psicolices_fw-la cholecoclophos_n homer_n in_o his_o batracomiomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o frog_n and_o mouse_n do_v very_o elegant_o describe_v diverse_a proper_a name_n of_o mouse_n as_o piscarpax_n who_o father_n be_v tuoxartes_n and_o his_o mother_n lychomile_n daughter_n of_o plernotrocta_fw-la the_o king_n and_o then_o other_o mouse_n as_o lychopinax_n terogliphus_n embaschitrus_n lychenor_n troglodyte_n artophagus_n ptermogliphus_n pternophagus_n cnissodioctes_fw-la sidophogus_fw-la artepibulus_fw-la meridarpax_n and_o thulacotrox_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o author_n wit_n but_o invent_v for_o the_o express_v of_o the_o mouse_v nature_n the_o mouse_v place_n of_o conception_n have_v many_o hole_n in_o it_o during_o the_o time_n sâ—e_v birth_n her_o young_a one_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o hear_v more_o perfect_o than_o a_o mouse_n they_o dwell_v in_o house_n of_o man_n especial_o near_o sup_v and_o dine_a room_n kitchen_n or_o larder_n albertus_n albertus_n where_o any_o meat_n be_v stir_v and_o they_o make_v themselves_o place_n
that_o mouse_n which_o live_v in_o a_o house_n if_o they_o perceive_v by_o the_o age_n of_o it_o mouse_n presage_n and_o for_o knowledge_n of_o mouse_n it_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o or_o subject_n to_o any_o other_o ruin_n they_o foreknow_v it_o and_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o notable_a story_n which_o happen_v in_o a_o town_n call_v helice_n in_o greece_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n commit_v this_o abominable_a act_n against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o greek_n for_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v they_o upon_o their_o altar_n whereupon_o follow_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v premonstrate_v by_o this_o prodigious_a event_n for_o 5._o day_n before_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o all_o the_o mouse_n weasel_n and_o serpent_n and_o other_o reptile_a creature_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n every_o one_o assemble_v to_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o company_n where_o at_o the_o people_n wonder_v much_o for_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v any_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o god_n which_o have_v appoint_v to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n do_v not_o give_v they_o so_o much_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v they_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o beast_n to_o avoid_v his_o judgement_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o mark_v what_o follow_v for_o these_o beast_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n time_n come_v such_o a_o lamentable_a earthquake_n and_o strong_a tempest_n that_o all_o the_o house_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v down_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n contain_v in_o they_o but_o least_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v escape_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o timber_n and_o house_n top_n god_n send_v also_o such_o a_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tempestuous_a wind_n which_o drive_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o town_n that_o sweep_v they_o all_o away_o leave_v no_o more_o behind_o then_o naked_a and_o bare_a signification_n of_o former_a building_n and_o not_o only_o the_o city_n and_o citizen_n perish_v aelianus_n aelianus_n but_o also_o there_o be_v ten_o ship_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o port_n all_o drown_v at_o that_o instant_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o mouse_n appear_v in_o the_o prepararion_n of_o her_o house_n for_o consider_v she_o have_v many_o enemy_n wisdom_n their_o natural_a wisdom_n and_o therefore_o many_o mean_n to_o be_v hunt_v from_o place_n to_o place_n she_o commit_v not_o herself_o to_o one_o lodging_n alone_o but_o provide_v many_o hole_n so_o that_o when_o she_o be_v hunt_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v more_o safe_o repose_v herself_o in_o another_o which_o thing_n plautus_n express_v in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la tamem_fw-la cogitato_fw-la must_n pusillus_fw-la quam_fw-la sapiens_fw-la sit_fw-la bestia_fw-la aetatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uni_fw-la cubili_fw-la nunquam_fw-la committit_fw-la svam_fw-la cum_fw-la unum_fw-la obsidetor_fw-la aliunde_fw-la perfugium_fw-la quaerit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o little_a mouse_n how_o wise_a a_o beast_n she_o be_v for_o she_o will_v not_o commit_v her_o life_n to_o one_o lodging_n but_o provide_v many_o harbour_n that_o be_v molest_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v have_v another_o refuge_n to_o fly_v unto_o and_o as_o their_o wisdom_n be_v admirable_a in_o this_o provision_n so_o also_o be_v their_o love_n to_o be_v commend_v one_o to_o another_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n or_o other_o deep_a thing_n another_o their_o natural_a love_n to_o one_o another_o out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v ascend_v again_o of_o themselves_o they_o help_v one_o another_o by_o let_v down_o their_o tail_n and_o if_o their_o tail_n be_v to_o short_a than_o they_o lengthen_v they_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o take_v one_o another_o tail_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o hang_v two_o or_o 3._o in_o length_n until_o the_o mouse_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o take_v hold_v on_o the_o neathermost_a which_o be_v perform_v they_o all_o of_o they_o draw_v she_o out_o even_o so_o wolf_n hold_v one_o another_o by_o their_o tail_n do_v swim_v over_o great_a river_n and_o thus_o have_v nature_n grant_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v deny_v to_o many_o man_n aristeas_n aelianus_n their_o disposition_n and_o their_o flesh_n procâ—pâ—â—s_n aristeas_n namely_o to_o love_n and_o to_o be_v wise_a both_o together_o but_o concern_v their_o manner_n they_o be_v evil_a apt_a to_o steal_v incideous_a and_o deceitefull_a and_o man_n also_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o disposition_n with_o these_o beast_n fear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n public_o &_o yet_o private_o enterprise_v many_o deceit_n be_v just_o reprove_v in_o imitation_n of_o such_o beast_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v it_o forbid_v in_o god_n law_n unto_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o to_o eat_v but_o to_o touch_v mouse_n &_o the_o prophet_n esa_fw-mi ch_n 66_o say_v comedentes_fw-la carnem_fw-la suillan_n &_o abominationem_fw-la atque_fw-la murem_fw-la simul_fw-la consumentur_fw-la inquit_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v they_o which_o eat_v swin_n flesh_n abomination_n &_o the_o mous_a shall_v be_v destroy_v together_o say_v the_o lord_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n threaten_v a_o curse_n unto_o the_o people_n arnaldus_n arnaldus_n that_o break_v the_o first_o law_n of_o god_n in_o eat_v flesh_n forbid_v and_o the_o physician_n also_o say_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n engender_v forgetfulness_n abomination_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o eat_n of_o bread_n or_o other_o meat_n which_o be_v bite_v by_o mice_n do_v increase_v in_o man_n and_o child_n a_o certain_a disease_n in_o their_o face_n mankind_n huâ—t_v by_o mouse_n to_o the_o body_n of_o mankind_n and_o in_o the_o flesh_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o their_o finger_n certain_a hard_a bunch_n call_v by_o the_o venetian_n spelli_n and_o by_o the_o german_n leidspyssen_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n dentes_fw-la muris_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n be_v good_a for_o hawk_n to_o be_v give_v they_o every_o day_n or_o every_o each_o other_o day_n together_o with_o the_o skin_n for_o it_o help_v their_o entrail_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o choler_n restrain_v the_o fluction_n of_o the_o belly_n demetrius_n medicine_n of_o hawk_n demetrius_n drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o final_a corroborate_v the_o stomach_n yet_o we_o have_v hard_o that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calechut_n they_o do_v eat_v mouse_n and_o fish_n roast_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o physician_n and_o magician_n that_o the_o flesh_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o medicinal_a virtue_n we_o reserve_v to_o his_o proper_a place_n pliny_n affirm_v a_o strange_a wonder_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o record_v mouse_n eat_v of_o mouse_n that_o when_o hannibal_n besiege_v casselinum_n there_o be_v a_o man_n that_o sell_v a_o mouse_n for_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o quoin_n so_o great_a be_v the_o extremity_n of_o famine_n that_o the_o man_n which_o sell_v it_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v through_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o he_o which_o buy_v it_o live_v by_o eat_v thereof_o the_o which_o thing_n argue_v that_o necessity_n hunger_n and_o famine_n make_v man_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o life_n to_o make_v more_o reckon_n in_o extremity_n of_o the_o base_a creature_n then_o in_o prosperity_n they_o do_v of_o the_o best_a for_o that_o person_n which_o give_v so_o much_o money_n for_o a_o mouse_n at_o another_o time_n will_v have_v scorn_v to_o have_v give_v so_o much_o for_o four_o oxen._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wretched_a love_n of_o gain_n which_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o endanger_v his_o own_o life_n for_o love_n of_o silver_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n himself_o take_v vengeance_n of_o such_o a_o covetous_a disposition_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v that_o like_o midas_n have_v get_v so_o much_o gold_n mouse_n enemy_n of_o mouse_n the_o enemy_n of_o mouse_n be_v many_o not_o only_o man_n which_o by_o sundry_a artificial_a devise_n kill_v they_o because_o of_o harm_n but_o also_o beast_n and_o wild_a foul_a do_v eat_v their_o flesh_n and_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o cat_n &_o weasel_n do_v principal_o hunt_v to_o catch_v mouse_n and_o have_v be_v therefore_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n call_v murilegi_n for_o their_o take_n of_o mouse_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o weasel_n be_v not_o only_o more_o incline_v to_o hunt_v after_o they_o
with_o ram_n horn_n and_o translate_v that_o ram_n into_o the_o zodiac_n among_o the_o star_n that_o when_o the_o sun_n shall_v pass_v through_o that_o sign_n all_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v fresh_a green_a and_o lively_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o and_o his_o host_n from_o perish_v by_o thirst_n and_o make_v he_o the_o captain_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sign_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o able_a and_o wise_a leader_n of_o soldier_n other_o again_o tell_v the_o tale_n somewhat_o different_a for_o they_o say_v at_o what_o time_n bacchus_n rule_v egypt_n there_o come_v to_o he_o one_o ammon_n a_o great_a rich_a man_n in_o africa_n give_v to_o bacchus_n great_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o cattle_n to_o procure_v favour_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o inventor_n of_o some_o thing_n for_o requital_n whereof_o bacchus_n give_v he_o the_o land_n of_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n to_o keep_v his_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n and_o afterward_o for_o that_o invention_n he_o be_v picture_v with_o ram_n horn_n on_o his_o head_n for_o remembrance_n that_o he_o bring_v the_o first_o sheep_n into_o egypt_n and_o bacchus_n also_o place_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o ram_n in_o heaven_n these_o and_o such_o like_a fiction_n there_o be_v about_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o heaven_n but_o the_o true_a observation_n and_o reason_n we_o have_v show_v before_o out_o of_o the_o egyptian_n learning_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v cease_v from_o any_o far_a prosecution_n of_o these_o fable_n aristotle_n dydimus_n aristotle_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o year_n old_a at_o least_o before_o you_o suffer_v they_o to_o join_v in_o copulation_n with_o the_o ewe_n &_o for_o two_o month_n before_o to_o be_v separate_v and_o feed_v more_o plentiful_o then_o at_o other_o time_n that_o so_o at_o their_o return_n they_o may_v more_o eager_o and_o perfect_o fill_v the_o ewe_n and_o then_o also_o before_o copulation_n &_o at_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v permit_v in_o some_o country_n they_o give_v they_o barley_n and_o mix_v onion_n with_o their_o meat_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o herb_n salomon_n seal_n for_o all_o these_o be_v virtuous_a to_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v their_o nature_n and_o likewise_o one_o kind_n of_o the_o satyrium_n and_o salt_n water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n afore_o go_v now_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a voice_n to_o draw_v and_o allure_v their_o female_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a bleat_a whereof_o the_o poet_n speak_v bloterat_fw-la hincary_n &_o pia_fw-la balat_n ovis_fw-la this_o beast_n may_v continue_v in_o copulation_n and_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o lamb_n till_o he_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a and_o it_o be_v their_o nature_n the_o elder_a they_o be_v to_o seek_v out_o for_o their_o fellow_n the_o elder_a ewe_n or_o female_n forsake_v the_o young_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a wisdom_n now_o concern_v the_o time_n of_o their_o admission_n to_o copulation_n although_o we_o have_v touch_v it_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n yet_o we_o must_v add_v somewhat_o more_o in_o this_o place_n in_o some_o place_n they_o suffer_v they_o in_o april_n copulation_n the_o best_a tim_n of_o copulation_n &_o some_o in_o june_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v past_a danger_n before_o winter_n and_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o autumn_n when_o the_o grass_n after_o harvest_n be_v sweet_a but_o the_o best_a be_v in_o octob_n for_o then_o the_o winter_n will_v be_v overpass_o before_o the_o lamb_n comforth_o of_o his_o dam_n belly_n great_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o these_o beast_n at_o their_o copulation_n for_o they_o fight_v irefu_o till_o one_o of_o they_o have_v the_o victory_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n arrietare_v among_o the_o writer_n be_v a_o word_n to_o express_v singular_a violence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n arietat_v in_o portas_fw-la &_o duros_fw-la obijce_fw-la post_n â—ime_n their_o rage_n in_o ram_v â—ime_n and_o siluis_n of_o dioxippus_n arietat_n in_o primos_fw-la obijcitque_fw-la immania_fw-la membra_fw-la and_o so_o seneca_n in_o his_o book_n of_o anger_n magno_fw-la imperatori_fw-la aretequamacies_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la arietarent_fw-la cox_n exiluit_fw-la and_o indeed_o great_a be_v the_o violence_n of_o ram_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o many_o time_n in_o rhatia_n to_o try_v their_o violence_n they_o hold_v betwixt_o the_o fight_n of_o ram_n a_o stick_n or_o bat_n of_o corne-tree_n which_o in_o a_o bout_n or_o two_o they_o utter_o diminish_v and_o bruise_v in_o piece_n there_o be_v a_o know_a fable_n in_o abstenius_fw-la of_o the_o wolf_n that_o find_v a_o couple_n of_o ram_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v have_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o dinner_n and_o bad_a â—hem_n agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o to_o who_o lot_n that_o death_n shall_v happen_v for_o one_o of_o they_o must_v die_v the_o two_o ram_n agree_v together_o that_o the_o wolf_n shall_v stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o close_a and_o that_o they_o twain_o shall_v part_v one_o into_o one_o corner_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o other_o corner_n of_o the_o field_n and_o so_o come_v run_v to_o the_o wolf_n &_o he_o that_o come_v last_o shall_v loose_v his_o life_n to_o the_o wolf_n mercy_n the_o wolf_n agree_v to_o this_o their_o device_n and_o choose_v his_o stand_n while_o the_o ram_n consent_v with_o their_o horn_n when_o they_o come_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v he_o sure_a enough_o from_o hurt_v any_o more_o sheep_n forth_o therefore_o go_v the_o ram_n each_o of_o they_o unto_o his_o quarter_n one_o into_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o west_n the_o wolâ—e_n stand_v joyful_o in_o the_o midst_n laugh_v at_o the_o ram_n destruction_n than_o begin_v the_o two_o ram_n to_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o their_o violence_n one_o of_o they_o so_o attend_v and_o observe_v the_o other_o as_o that_o they_o may_v both_o meet_v together_o upon_o the_o wolf_n and_o so_o they_o do_v with_o vengeance_n to_o their_o enemy_n for_o have_v he_o betwixt_o their_o horn_n they_o crush_v his_o rib_n in_o piece_n and_o he_o fall_v down_o without_o stomach_n to_o ram_n flesh_n this_o invention_n although_o it_o have_v another_o moral_n yet_o it_o be_v material_a to_o be_v insert_v in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v the_o violence_n of_o ram_n and_o from_o this_o come_v so_o many_o warlike_a invention_n call_v arietes_n wherwithal_o they_o push_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o city_n ram_n martial_a and_o warlike_a invention_n call_v ram_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v in_o vitrwius_fw-la valturnis_n and_o ammianus_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o warlike_a ram_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n &_o cover_v over_o with_o shell_n of_o torteyse_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v burn_v when_o it_o be_v set_v to_o a_o wall_n and_o it_o be_v also_o cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o sackecloath_n by_o row_n artificial_o contrive_v within_o the_o same_o be_v a_o beam_n which_o be_v point_v with_o a_o crooked_a iron_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o ram_n or_o rather_o because_o the_o front_n be_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o overthrow_v wall_n when_o by_o the_o violent_a strength_n of_o man_n it_o be_v force_v upon_o they_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v shape_v over_o with_o tortoise_n shell_n it_o be_v for_o the_o true_a resemblance_n it_o bear_v therewith_o for_o like_a as_o a_o torteise_n do_v sometime_o put_v forth_o his_o head_n and_o again_o sometime_o pull_v it_o in_o so_o also_o do_v the_o ram_n sometime_o put_v forth_o the_o sickle_n and_o sometime_o pull_v it_o in_o and_o hide_v it_o within_o the_o frame_n so_o that_o by_o this_o engine_n they_o do_v not_o overturn_v the_o wall_n but_o also_o they_o cause_v the_o stone_n to_o fly_v upon_o the_o enemy_n live_v thunderbolt_n strike_v they_o down_o on_o every_o side_n and_o wound_v with_o their_o fall_n or_o stroke_n like_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o arm_a man_n and_o against_o these_o force_n there_o be_v counter-force_n devise_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o besiege_a for_o because_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v move_v without_o singular_a note_n and_o ostentation_n it_o give_v the_o besiege_a time_n to_o oppose_v against_o it_o their_o instrument_n of_o war_n for_o their_o safeguard_n such_o be_v call_v culcitrae_n laquei_fw-la lupi_fw-la ferrum_fw-la make_v like_o a_o pair_n of_o tong_n whereby_o as_o polyaenus_n write_v many_o time_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o the_o wall_n be_v overthrow_v the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o enter_v say_v cerle_n host_n sponte_fw-la ab_fw-la obsessis_fw-la destructa_fw-la moenia_fw-la metuentes_fw-la ingredi_fw-la in_o urbem_fw-la non_fw-la audebant_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o force_n of_o ram_n both_o their_o
they_o several_a form_n and_o jupiter_n the_o form_n of_o a_o ram_n whereof_o ovid_n write_v he_o be_v call_v jupiter_n ammonius_n vnde_fw-la recuruis_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la formatis_fw-la lybis_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la cornibus_fw-la ammon_n there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v that_o at_o what_o time_n hercules_n desire_v very_o earnest_o to_o see_v jupiter_n whereunto_o he_o be_v very_o unwilling_a yet_o he_o cut_v off_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o pull_v off_o his_o thicke-woolly-rough-skinne_n herodotus_n herodotus_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o so_o in_o that_o likeness_n appear_v to_o hercules_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o theban_n to_o this_o day_n do_v not_o kill_v ram_n but_o spare_v they_o like_o sanctify_a thing_n except_o one_o once_o in_o a_o year_n which_o they_o sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n and_o say_v that_o jupiter_n be_v call_v ammonius_n ary_n because_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v mystical_a secret_a and_o crooked_a like_o a_o ram_n horn_n strabo_n strabo_n gentile_n sacrifice_v of_o ram_n among_o the_o gentile_n now_o concern_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o ram_n we_o know_v that_o god_n himself_o in_o his_o word_n permit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v but_o material_a for_o we_o to_o add_v something_o also_o to_o the_o discourse_n before_o recite_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o sheep_n the_o gentile_n when_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o ram_n they_o roast_v his_o entrails_n upon_o a_o spit_n or_o broach_v and_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n of_o sacrifice_n call_v die_v agonale_n wherein_o the_o principal_a ram_n of_o every_o flock_n after_o combat_n or_o fight_v be_v slay_v and_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o residue_n to_o janius_n and_o other_o by_o the_o king_n ita_fw-la rex_fw-la placare_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la numina_fw-la lunigerae_fw-la coniuge_fw-la debet_fw-la ouis._n there_o be_v at_o tanagrum_n a_o statue_n of_o mercury_n carry_v a_o ram_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v krophoros_n hermes_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v worship_v of_o all_o the_o tanagreans_n now_o there_o be_v a_o cunning_a workman_n of_o calamis_n that_o make_v that_o statue_n for_o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o city_n be_v greevous_o afflict_v with_o a_o pestilence_n mercury_n by_o carry_v a_o ram_n about_o the_o wall_n deliver_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o only_o procure_v that_o statue_n for_o mercury_n but_o also_o ordain_v that_o every_o year_n one_o of_o their_o most_o beautiful_a young_a man_n shall_v carry_v a_o sheep_n on_o his_o shoulder_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n in_o january_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n a_o ram_n and_o in_o february_n a_o wether_n gyraldus_n gyraldus_n pliny_n write_v a_o strange_a riddle_n which_o be_v this_o cinnamomum_fw-la in_o aethiopia_n gignitur_fw-la neque_fw-la metitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la permiserit_fw-la deus_fw-la there_o be_v cinnamon_n grow_v in_o ethiopia_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o reap_v by_o man_n except_o the_o god_n thereof_o give_v permission_n or_o leave_n whereby_o some_o understand_v jupiter_n who_o they_o call_v sabin_n and_o the_o latin_n assabinus_n now_o pliny_n say_v pliny_n pliny_n that_o if_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v forty_o and_o four_o ox_n buckegoat_n and_o ram_n with_o their_o entrails_n they_o purchase_v leave_v to_o gather_v that_o cinnamon_n when_o the_o roman_n observe_v their_o solitaurilia_a they_o sacrifice_v a_o bull_n a_o goat_n a_o ram_n and_o a_o boar_n but_o unto_o jupiter_n they_o hold_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v a_o ram_n ulysses_n offer_v to_o neptune_n a_o ram_n a_o bull_n and_o a_o boar_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n of_o the_o ram_n sacrifice_n i_o find_v a_o story_n worthy_a the_o note_n record_v by_o paulus_n venetus_n although_o it_o be_v altogether_o superstitious_a and_o full_a of_o humane_a blindness_n and_o error_n there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o tartary_n call_v sachion_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v mahometanes_n and_o ydolater_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o they_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v he_o present_o commend_v he_o to_o one_o ydol_n tuytion_n and_o protection_n or_o other_o and_o that_o year_n together_o with_o his_o young_a son_n he_o nourish_v a_o ram_n tame_v in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o the_o year_n end_n he_o offer_v his_o son_n and_o the_o ram_n at_o the_o next_o festival_n day_n of_o that_o idol_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v that_o be_v he_o present_v his_o child_n and_o kill_v his_o ram_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o kindred_n friend_n neighbour_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o make_v earnest_a request_n to_o that_o idol_n to_o protect_v his_o son_n and_o to_o guide_v and_o govern_v he_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o he_o hang_v up_o the_o flesh_n of_o that_o ram_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o afterward_o they_o take_v away_o again_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o another_o private_a flesh_n wherewith_o the_o say_a father_n and_o all_o the_o kinder_v assemble_v do_v make_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a feast_n reserve_v the_o bone_n for_o religion_n sake_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o miserable_a man_n beguile_v with_o error_n do_v not_o only_o make_v show_v of_o false_a religion_n but_o also_o play_v the_o hippocrite_n in_o that_o which_o be_v erroneous_a think_v it_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o deceive_v almighty_a god_n concern_v other_o thing_n of_o ram_n they_o concur_v with_o that_o which_o be_v say_v already_o of_o sheep_n in_o general_a except_o their_o medicinal_a part_n which_o i_o will_v reserve_v to_o the_o due_a place_n and_o herein_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o of_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhaetian_n ram_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n namely_o that_o after_o they_o be_v five_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a they_o bring_v forth_o under_o their_o great_a horn_n two_o other_o little_a horn_n and_o that_o these_o ram_n be_v weak_a of_o body_n and_o have_v but_o rough_a and_o coarse_a wool_n in_o other_o place_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o chance_v to_o bear_v mo_z horn_n than_o two_o it_o be_v prodigious_a and_o unnatural_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o ram._n of_o the_o weather-sheepe_n although_o this_o beast_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o the_o ram_n aforesaid_a for_o he_o be_v a_o male-sheepe_n and_o in_o nature_n differ_v not_o from_o he_o but_o only_o by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n i_o may_v very_o well_o have_v confound_v and_o conjoin_v his_o story_n with_o the_o praecedent_n but_o see_v that_o all_o nation_n do_v distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o ram_n because_o of_o one_o property_n or_o defect_n in_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o generation_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o stream_n and_o not_o strive_v against_o my_o author_n nor_o swerve_v from_o their_o method_n therefore_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v veruex_n quasi_fw-la versa_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o that_o his_o natural_a seed_n be_v change_v &_o turn_v in_o he_o for_o his_o stone_n be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o he_o remain_v lib_v and_o geld_v be_v a_o eunuch_n among_o beast_n the_o grecian_n call_v he_o krion_n tomian_n that_o be_v a_o geld_a ram_n for_o they_o have_v not_o one_o word_n to_o express_v he_o the_o latin_n do_v also_o call_v he_o sectarius_fw-la and_o festus_n render_v this_o reason_n thereof_o quia_fw-la eum_fw-la sequantum_fw-la agni_fw-la because_o the_o little_a lamb_n love_v his_o company_n and_o follow_v he_o and_o indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o unaptnesse_n to_o generation_n the_o ewe_n forsake_v his_o company_n and_o the_o ram_n can_v endure_v he_o therefore_o instead_o of_o other_o he_o associate_v himself_o with_o the_o lamb_n in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n they_o call_v he_o frischling_n and_o also_o hammel_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o arabian_a word_n lesan_n alhamell_n a_o ram_n tongue_n the_o italian_n call_v he_o castrone_n custrato_n and_o montone_n the_o french_a mouton_n and_o the_o illyrian_n beram_n concern_v the_o gelding_n of_o ram_n or_o make_v of_o weather_n i_o have_v not_o much_o more_o to_o say_v then_o that_o which_o be_v already_o express_v in_o the_o general_a tractate_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n i_o do_v refer_v the_o reader_n not_o only_o to_o that_o part_n but_o also_o to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o calf_n and_o ox_n wherein_o i_o trust_v he_o shall_v find_v satisfaction_n for_o this_o point_n whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o by_o a_o knife_n by_o reed_n by_o finger_n or_o by_o hammer_n for_o all_o those_o way_n be_v indifferent_o propon_v the_o best_a time_n for_o the_o gelding_n of_o ram_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o wain_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o moon_n at_o five_o month_n old_a so_o as_o he_o may_v neither_o be_v trouble_v with_o extremity_n of_o cold_a or_o heat_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lib_v at_o
it_o that_o he_o be_v deceive_v by_o his_o conjecture_n for_o we_o shall_v manifest_v that_o either_o the_o colour_n or_o seat_n of_o live_v can_v agree_v with_o the_o strepsiceros_n for_o he_o say_v only_o it_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o pliny_n call_v a_o strepsiceros_n but_o we_o know_v by_o the_o description_n of_o oppianus_n that_o this_o beast_n be_v of_o red-gold-colour_n have_v two_o strong_a arm_a horn_n on_o the_o head_n and_o live_v sometime_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n sometime_o on_o the_o land_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o sheep_n this_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o harmful_a raven_a after_o life_n and_o blood_n for_o it_o go_v to_o the_o water_n and_o therein_o swim_v when_o the_o silly_a simple_a fish_n see_v this_o glorious_a shape_n in_o the_o water_n admire_v the_o horn_n and_o especial_o the_o golden_a colour_n they_o gather_v about_o it_o in_o great_a flock_n and_o abundance_n especial_o shrimp_v lobster_n mackerell_n and_o tenche_n who_o follow_v he_o with_o singular_a delight_n on_o either_o side_n both_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a press_v who_o shall_v come_v near_o to_o touch_v and_o have_v the_o full_a sight_n of_o he_o so_o they_o accompany_v he_o in_o rank_n for_o love_n of_o his_o so_o strange_a proportion_n but_o this_o unkind_a and_o raven_a beast_n despise_v their_o amity_n society_n and_o fellowship_n make_v but_o a_o bait_n of_o his_o golden_a outside_n and_o colour_n to_o draw_v unto_o he_o his_o convenient_a prey_n and_o beguile_v the_o innocent_a fish_n for_o he_o snatch_v at_o the_o near_a and_o devour_v they_o tarry_v no_o long_o in_o the_o water_n then_o his_o belly_n be_v fill_v and_o yet_o these_o simple_a foolish_a fish_n see_v their_o fellow_n devour_v before_o their_o face_n have_v not_o the_o power_n or_o wit_n to_o avoid_v his_o devourer_n society_n but_o still_o accompany_v he_o and_o weary_v he_o out_o of_o the_o water_n till_o he_o can_v eat_v no_o more_o never_o hate_v he_o or_o leave_v he_o but_o as_o man_n which_o delight_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o silken_a halter_n or_o stab_v with_o silver_n and_o golden_a bodkin_n so_o do_v the_o fish_n by_o this_o golden-colored-devouring-monster_n but_o such_o impious_a cruelty_n be_v not_o leave_v unrevenged_a in_o nature_n for_o as_o she_o gather_v the_o fish_n together_o to_o destroy_v they_o so_o the_o fisher_n man_n watch_v that_o concourse_n do_v entrap_v both_o it_o and_o they_o render_v the_o same_o measure_n to_o the_o ravener_n that_o it_o have_v do_v to_o his_o innocent_a companion_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o subus_n or_o water-sheepe_n of_o the_o swine_n in_o general_n be_v to_o discourse_v of_o this_o beast_n name_n the_o several_a name_n although_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v not_o many_o as_o be_v in_o other_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o the_o boar_n and_o therefore_o he_o deserve_v a_o special_a story_n by_o himself_o i_o will_v first_o of_o all_o deliver_v the_o common_a property_n in_o a_o general_a narration_n and_o afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o special_a for_o the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n there_o be_v many_o in_o all_o language_n and_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a sex_n and_o age_n of_o every_o one_o for_o as_o in_o english_a we_o call_v a_o young_a swine_n a_o pig_n a_o wean_a pig_n a_o sheate_n a_o yealke_n and_o so_o forth_o likewise_o a_o hog_n a_o sow_n a_o barrow_n a_o libd-hog_n a_o libd-sow_n a_o splay_v sow_n a_o geld_v sow_n a_o basse_fw-fr for_o the_o elder_a swine_n so_o in_o other_o nation_n they_o observe_v such_o like_a title_n the_o haebrewes_n call_v a_o boar_n chasir_n and_o a_o sow_n chaserah_n the_o chaldee_n deut._n 4._o for_o chasir_n translate_v chasira_n the_o arabian_n kaniser_n the_o persian_n mar-an-buk_a the_o septuagint_n hus_n and_o s._n hierome_n sus._n the_o arabian_n also_o use_n hazir_fw-it and_o acanthil_n for_o a_o hog_n achira_n and_o scrofa_n the_o grecian_n do_v also_o use_v sus_n or_o zus_n choiros_n and_o suagros_n the_o wild_a hog_n be_v call_v kaproâ—_n from_o hence_o i_o conjecture_n be_v derive_v the_o latin_a word_n apex_n siluâ—â—â—â—_n siluâ—â—â—â—_n the_o italian_n do_v vulgar_o call_v it_o porco_n and_o the_o florentine_n peculiarly_a ciacco_n and_o also_o the_o italian_n call_v a_o sow_n with_o pig_n scrofa_n and_o troiata_n or_o porco_n fattrice_n the_o reason_n why_o that_o they_o call_v a_o sow_n that_o be_v great_a with_o pig_n troiata_n or_o troiaria_n be_v for_o the_o similitude_n with_o the_o trojan_a horse_n erythraeus_n alunâ—uâ—_n erythraeus_n because_o as_o that_o in_o the_o belly_n thereof_o do_v include_v many_o arm_a man_n so_o do_v a_o sow_n in_o her_o belly_n many_o young_a pig_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o table_n and_o dish_n of_o man_n a_o barrow_n hog_n be_v call_v maialis_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o the_o italian_n porco_n castrato_fw-la and_o lo_o maiale_n the_o french_a call_v a_o swine_n porceau_fw-fr a_o sow_n truye_o coche_n a_o boar_n verrat_fw-la a_o pig_fw-mi cochon_n porcelet_n and_o about_o lion_n caion_n the_o barrow_n hog_n they_o call_v por-chastre_a the_o spaniard_n call_v swine_n puerco_fw-mi the_o german_n see_v or_o suw_v sum_o schwin_n schwein_o a_o sow_n they_o call_v mor_n and_o looss_n a_o boar_n aeber_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o aper_n a_o barrow_n hog_fw-la barg_n a_o splay_v sow_n gultz_n a_o pig_n farle_z and_o seuwle_n and_o a_o suck_a pig_n spanfoerle_n in_o little_a britain_n they_o call_v a_o hog_n houch_n and_o thereof_o they_o call_v a_o dolphin_n merhouch_v the_o illyrian_n call_v swine_n swinye_a and_o prase_n the_o latin_n sus_n porcus_n and_o porcellus_fw-la &_o scrofa_n and_o these_o be_v the_o common_a and_o most_o vulgar_a term_n of_o swine_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o they_o be_v either_o devise_v or_o new_o make_v or_o else_o derive_v from_o some_o of_o these_o macrobius_n tell_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n of_o scrofa_n somewhat_o otherwise_o yet_o pertain_v to_o this_o discourse_n tremellius_n say_v he_o be_v with_o his_o family_n and_o child_n dwell_v in_o a_o certain_a village_n and_o his_o servant_n see_v a_o stray_n sow_v come_v among_o they_o the_o owner_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o know_v present_o they_o slay_v she_o and_o bring_v she_o home_o the_o neighbour_n that_o do_v owe_v the_o sow_n call_v for_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o theft_n and_o come_v with_o they_o to_o tremellius_n demand_v his_o scrofa_n or_o sow_n again_o tremellius_n have_v understand_v by_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n the_o deed_n lay_v it_o up_o in_o his_o wife_n bed_n &_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o the_o clothes_n cause_v she_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o sow_n carcase_n and_o therefore_o tell_v his_o neighbour_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o take_v the_o scrofa_n and_o so_o have_v bring_v he_o where_o his_o wife_n lay_v swine_n coelius_n name_n of_o man_n take_v from_o swine_n and_o swear_v he_o have_v no_o other_o sow_n of_o he_o but_o that_o show_v he_o the_o bed_n and_o so_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v deceive_v by_o a_o dissemble_a oath_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o say_v the_o name_n of_o scrofa_n be_v give_v to_o that_o family_n there_o be_v one_o pope_n sergius_n who_o christen_v and_o first_o name_n be_v os_fw-la porci_fw-la hog_n snout_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v elect_a pope_n change_v his_o name_n into_o sergius_n which_o custom_n of_o alteration_n of_o name_n as_o that_o be_v the_o beginning_n so_o it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n among_o all_o his_o successor_n likewise_o we_o read_v of_o porcellus_fw-la a_o grammarian_n of_o porcellius_fw-la a_o poet_n of_o naples_n who_o make_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o urbine_n porcius_n suillus_fw-la verres_n the_o praetor_n of_o sycilia_n syadra_n sybotas_n hyas_n hyagnis_fw-la gryllus_n porcilla_n and_o many_o such_o other_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o original_n of_o their_o name_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o swine_n and_o not_o only_a man_n but_o people_n and_o place_n as_o hyatae_n suales_fw-la chorreatae_n three_o name_n of_o the_o dori_n in_o greece_n hyia_n a_o city_n of_o locris_n hyamea_n a_o city_n of_o mesene_n hyamaion_n a_o city_n of_o troy_n hyampholis_fw-la a_o city_n of_o phocis_n whereby_o to_o all_o posterity_n it_o appear_v alex_fw-la alex._n ab_fw-la alex_fw-la that_o they_o be_v swinehearde_n at_o the_o beginning_n exul_fw-la hyantaenos_n invenit_fw-la regna_fw-la per_fw-la agros_fw-la hyâ—pe_fw-la hyops_n a_o city_n in_o iberia_n hysia_n a_o city_n of_o boeotia_n and_o pliny_n call_v the_o tall_a people_n of_o ethiop_n which_o be_v 8._o cubit_n in_o height_n sybotae_n and_o the_o like_a i_o may_v add_v of_o many_o place_n city_n people_n fountain_n plant_n engine_n and_o devise_n plentiful_a in_o many_o author_n but_o i_o
fierceness_n and_o wildness_n by_o change_v one_o letter_n into_o another_o epithet_n the_o epithet_n the_o epithet_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v many_o both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a such_o as_o these_o be_v sharp_a wild_a arcadian_a attalantean_a troubler_n bloody_a tooth_a hard_a erymanthean_a cruel_a outrageous_a fierce_a strong_a gnash_n lightning_n yellow_a rage_a acorne-gatherer_n quick_a rough_a rough-haired_n horrible_a maenalian_a mercean_a meleagron_n threaten_v wood-wanderer_n cruel_a sabelican_n bristle-bearer_n foam_a strict_a filthy_a tegean_n tuscan_a fearful_a wry-faced_n truculent_a devourer_n violent_a vmbrian_n wound-maker_n impetuous_a mountaine-liver_n arm_v on_o both_o side_n and_o such_o like_a but_o of_o all_o these_o epithet_n there_o be_v only_o three_o erimanthean_a calidonean_a and_o myssean_a which_o do_v offer_v unto_o we_o peculiar_a story_n according_a as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o the_o poet_n which_o we_o will_v prefix_v by_o way_n of_o moral_a discourse_n before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o natural_a story_n of_o this_o beast_n first_o of_o all_o erymanthus_n be_v a_o hill_n of_o arcadia_n wherein_o be_v a_o wild_a bore_n that_o continual_o do_v descend_v down_o &_o depopulate_v their_o cornfield_n hercules_n come_v that_o way_n and_o hear_v of_o that_o mischief_n do_v kill_v the_o say_a boar_n and_o carry_v he_o upon_o his_o back_n to_o euristeus_n whereat_o euristeus_n be_v so_o much_o afraid_a that_o he_o go_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n whereof_o virgil_n speak_v thus_o erymanthi_n placaret_fw-la syluam_fw-la &_o lernam_fw-la tremefecerit_fw-la arcu_fw-la and_o of_o this_o erymanthean_a bear_v martial_a speak_v quantus_fw-la erat_fw-la calidon_n &_o erymanthe_n tuus_fw-la of_o the_o calidonian_a boar_n there_o be_v this_o story_n in_o homer_n when_o oeneus_n the_o prince_n of_o aetolia_n sacrifice_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o country_n to_o the_o god_n he_o forget_v diana_n wherewithal_o she_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o so_o send_v among_o the_o people_n a_o savage_a boar_n which_o destroy_v both_o the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n against_o who_o the_o calidonian_o and_o pleuronian_n go_v forth_o in_o hunt_v and_o the_o first_o of_o all_o that_o wound_v the_o wild_a beast_n be_v meleager_n the_o son_n of_o oeneus_n for_o reward_v whereof_o he_o receive_v his_o head_n and_o his_o skin_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o atalanta_n a_o virgin_n of_o arcadia_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n and_o which_o do_v accompany_v he_o in_o hunt_v where_o withal_o the_o son_n of_o thyestius_n which_o be_v the_o uncle_n of_o meleager_n be_v great_o offend_v for_o they_o be_v the_o brother_n to_o his_o mother_n althaea_n those_o man_n lay_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v he_o whereof_o when_o he_o be_v advertise_v he_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o residue_n to_o flight_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o pleuronian_n make_v war_n against_o the_o calidonian_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o war_n meleager_n fall_v out_o with_o his_o mother_n because_o she_o do_v not_o help_v her_o country_n at_o last_o when_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o take_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n he_o go_v out_o to_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n where_o in_o valiant_a manner_n he_o fly_v many_o of_o they_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o in_o their_o chase_n run_v away_o fall_v down_o upon_o steep_a rock_n and_o perish_a then_o althaea_n the_o mother_n of_o meleager_n begin_v to_o rage_n against_o her_o son_n and_o fling_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o torch_n which_o the_o fate_n have_v give_v unto_o she_o to_o lengthen_v his_o day_n so_o when_o she_o see_v her_o son_n be_v dead_a she_o repent_v and_o slay_v herself_o and_o afterwards_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o very_a selfsame_o burn_a fire_n with_o he_o in_o the_o hunt_n of_o this_o boar_n ancaeus_n the_o companion_n of_o jason_n to_o colchis_n be_v slay_v this_o boar_n be_v also_o call_v a_o meliagran_n and_o attalantean_a boar_n of_o who_o marshal_n write_v thus_o qui_fw-la diomideis_fw-la metuendus_fw-la setiger_n agris_fw-la aetola_n cecidit_fw-la cuspide_fw-la talis_fw-la erat_fw-la and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n lacte_fw-la mero_fw-la pastum_fw-la pigre_fw-fr mihi_fw-la mortis_fw-la alumnum_fw-la ponat_fw-la &_o aetolo_n de_fw-fr sue_v dive_v edat_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o boar_n have_v tooth_n of_o a_o cubit_n long_o &_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o hunt_n be_v express_v in_o the_o pinnicle_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o tegea_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v the_o tegean_a boar_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o boar_n against_o his_o middle_n be_v paint_v atalanta_n meleager_n theseus_n telamonius_n peleus_n pollux_n and_o jolaus_n the_o companion_n of_o all_o hercules_n travel_n prothus_n and_o comet_n the_o son_n of_o thiestius_n and_o brethren_n of_o althaea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o boar_n stand_v ancaus_n wound_v and_o epecus_n sustain_v his_o hunt_a spear_n next_o unto_o he_o stand_v castor_n and_o amphiaraus_n the_o son_n of_o oicleus_fw-la after_o they_o hippothus_n the_o son_n of_o certion_n agamedes_n the_o son_n of_o stymphelus_n and_o last_o pirithous_n the_o tooth_n of_o this_o boar_n be_v take_v away_o by_o augustus_n after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v overcome_v anthoney_n which_o he_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n stand_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o calidonian_a boar_n now_o concern_v the_o myssean_a bore_n i_o find_v this_o story_n record_v of_o he_o when_o adrastus_n the_o phrygian_a who_o be_v of_o the_o king_n blood_n have_v unaware_o kill_v his_o brother_n he_o flee_v to_o sardis_n and_o after_o his_o expiation_n dwell_v with_o croesus_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o wild_a boar_n come_v out_o of_o olympus_n and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o myssea_n the_o people_n oppress_v with_o many_o loss_n and_o terrify_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o a_o beast_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o own_o son_n attys_n with_o much_o company_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v the_o boar_n the_o king_n be_v afraid_a thereof_o because_o in_o his_o dream_n he_o see_v a_o vision_n his_o son_n perish_v by_o a_o iron_n spear_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v persuade_v &_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o body_n to_o adrastus_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o wild_a beast_n adrastus_n bend_v his_o spear_n at_o the_o boar_n and_o while_o he_o cast_v it_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o son_n of_o croesus_n come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o spear_n according_a to_o the_o dream_n of_o his_o father_n adrastus_n see_v this_o misfortune_n that_o his_o hand_n which_o shall_v have_v defend_v the_o young_a prince_n have_v take_v away_o his_o life_n fall_v into_o extreme_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o same_o and_o although_o the_o king_n know_v his_o innocency_n forgive_v he_o the_o fact_n yet_o he_o slay_v himself_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o attys_n and_o so_o be_v burn_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o myssean_a boar_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a story_n of_o the_o wild_a boar_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o the_o country_n breed_n boar_n the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o in_o the_o new_a find_v world_n there_o be_v wild_a boar_n much_o less_o than_o we_o which_o have_v tail_n so_o short_a that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o accident_n of_o the_o wild_a bore_n part_n &_o other_o accident_n they_o differ_v also_o in_o their_o foot_n for_o their_o hinder_a foot_n be_v not_o cleave_v but_o stand_v upon_o one_o claw_n and_o their_o forefoot_n be_v cleave_v like_o common_a swine_n their_o flesh_n also_o be_v more_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a then_o common_a swine_n flesh_n whereof_o peter_n martyr_n give_v reason_n in_o his_o ocean_n decade_n because_o they_o feed_v under_o palm_n tree_n near_o the_o seashore_n and_o in_o marsh_n olaus_n magnus_n write_v that_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o scandinavia_n they_o hunt_v wild_a boar_n which_o be_v twelve_o foot_n long_o the_o wild_a boar_n of_o india_n according_a to_o pliny_n have_v tooth_n which_o in_o their_o compass_n contain_v a_o cubit_n and_o beside_o their_o tooth_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o chap_n they_o have_v two_o horn_n on_o their_o head_n like_o calf_n horn_n in_o the_o island_n medera_fw-mi there_o be_v abundance_n of_o wild_a boar_n likewise_o in_o helvetia_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o part_n that_o join_v upon_o the_o alps_n where_o they_o will_v much_o more_o abound_v but_o that_o the_o magistrate_n give_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o there_o be_v no_o boar_n in_o africa_n except_o in_o aethiopia_n where_o their_o boar_n have_v all_o horn_n and_o of_o those_o it_o be_v that_o lycotas_n the_o countryman_n see_v in_o a_o
while_o do_v hide_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o bramble_n and_o brier_n keep_v himself_o there_o safe_a while_o other_o wild_a beast_n do_v appear_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o do_v deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o hunter_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n do_v begin_v to_o follow_v after_o either_o of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v but_o labour_n lose_v for_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v or_o attain_v they_o with_o a_o horse_n except_o he_o may_v take_v they_o be_v weary_v by_o longitude_n of_o time_n but_o if_o any_o hunter_n shall_v find_v a_o young_a calf_n spare_v the_o life_n thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o present_o kill_v it_o he_o shall_v reap_v a_o double_a profit_n by_o it_o and_o first_o it_o do_v bring_v profit_n to_o itself_o and_o do_v induce_v or_o lead_v his_o dam_n into_o captivity_n for_o after_o that_o the_o hunter_n have_v bind_v the_o calf_n with_o a_o rope_n she_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o love_n or_o affection_n which_o she_o bear_v to_o her_o calf_n return_v back_o again_o unto_o it_o covet_v with_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o loosen_v and_o take_v away_o her_o calf_n out_o of_o the_o bond_n or_o halter_n therefore_o she_o thrust_v in_o her_o horn_n that_o she_o may_v loosen_v the_o cord_n and_o pluck_v her_o young_a one_o away_o whereby_o she_o be_v keep_v fast_o bind_v with_o her_o calf_n her_o horn_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o rope_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o come_v the_o hunter_n and_o kill_v she_o and_o take_v forth_o her_o liver_n and_o also_o cut_v off_o her_o dug_n or_o udder_n and_o do_v likewise_o pluck_v off_o her_o skin_n &_o leave_v her_o flesh_n for_o the_o bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n to_o feed_v upon_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o ox_n in_o libya_n who_o horn_n do_v bend_v downward_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o feed_v go_v backward_o of_o the_o say_n of_o herodotus_n and_o aelianus_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o philes_n do_v write_v that_o they_o be_v call_v ox_n go_v backward_o because_o the_o broadnes_n of_o their_o horn_n do_v cover_v their_o eyesight_n so_o that_o it_o stand_v they_o in_o no_o use_n to_o go_v forward_o but_o be_v very_o commodious_a to_o go_v backward_o there_o be_v a_o ox_n which_o live_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o africa_n which_o do_v resemble_v a_o domestical_a ox_n yet_o less_o in_o stature_n of_o a_o brown_a or_o russet_a colour_n and_o also_o most_o swift_a of_o foot_n this_o beast_n be_v find_v in_o the_o desert_n african_n 〈◊〉_d african_n or_o in_o the_o march_n or_o limit_n of_o the_o desert_n their_o flesh_n be_v also_o of_o a_o perfect_a or_o absolute_a savour_n and_o taste_v good_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n of_o the_o indian_a wild_a ox_n the_o horn_n of_o the_o ox_n of_o the_o garamantons_n do_v grow_v downward_o towards_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o when_o they_o feed_v they_o bow_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n as_o solinus_n write_v and_o as_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o wild_a oxen._n the_o wood_n also_o in_o india_n be_v fill_v with_o wild_a oxen._n in_o the_o province_n of_o india_n where_o the_o gymnit_n inhabit_v be_v great_a multitude_n of_o ox_n which_o live_v in_o the_o forest_n or_o wood_n in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o border_n or_o confin_n of_o india_n â—onet_fw-la 〈…〉_o â—onet_fw-la in_o the_o mid_a of_o the_o day_n be_v many_o fair_a and_o great_a ox_n which_o live_v in_o the_o wood_n there_o be_v mountain_n in_o the_o in_o most_o region_n of_o india_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o come_v unto_o where_o they_o say_v live_v those_o beast_n wild_a which_o be_v among_o we_o domestical_a and_o tame_a as_o sheep_n â—â—lianus_fw-la â—â—lianus_fw-la goat_n ox_n and_o so_o forth_o the_o great_a king_n of_o india_n do_v elect_v or_o choose_v a_o day_n every_o year_n for_o the_o run_n and_o combat_n of_o man_n and_o also_o fight_n of_o beast_n who_o set_v their_o horn_n one_o against_o another_o do_v fight_v ireful_o with_o admirable_a rage_n until_o they_o overcome_v their_o adversary_n they_o do_v also_o labour_v and_o strive_v withal_o their_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n even_o as_o if_o they_o be_v champion_n or_o fight_v for_o some_o great_a reward_n or_o shall_v get_v honour_n by_o their_o battle_n wild_a bull_n tame_a ram_n ass_n with_o one_o horn_n hyaenaes_n and_o last_o elephant_n as_o if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o reason_n they_o wound_v they_o among_o themselves_o and_o the_o one_o do_v oftentimes_o overcome_v and_o kill_v the_o other_o and_o sometime_o fall_v down_o together_o be_v both_o wound_a i_o have_v also_o recite_v before_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o entreaty_n of_o ox_n those_o indian_a ox_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o swift_a in_o their_o joint_n in_o run_v too_o and_o fro_o when_o they_o be_v at_o combat_n because_o there_o we_o have_v not_o distinguish_v whether_o these_o be_v wild_a ox_n or_o not_o but_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o this_o place_n that_o they_o be_v whole_o take_v for_o wild_a ox_n and_o the_o thing_n itself_o do_v manifest_v that_o domestical_a ox_n be_v not_o so_o swift_a nor_o so_o strong_a the_o ox_n in_o india_n have_v altogether_o whole_a hoof_n and_o also_o but_o one_o horn_n aethiopia_n also_o do_v breed_v indian_a ox_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ox_n that_o be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o india_n plinius_n plinius_n for_o some_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n &_o othersome_a 3._o solinus_n say_v that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o india_n some_o ox_n which_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n &_o othersome_a which_o have_v 3._o horn_n with_o whole_a hoof_n &_o not_o cleave_v the_o indian_a ox_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o high_a as_o a_o camel_n and_o their_o horn_n four_o foot_n broad_a ptolomaeus_n do_v report_n that_o he_o see_v a_o horn_n of_o a_o indian_a ox_n which_o do_v hold_v in_o the_o breadth_n of_o it_o thirty_o gallon_n there_o be_v also_o ox_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o india_n which_o in_o greatness_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o buck_n or_o goat_n they_o do_v run_v yoke_v together_o very_o swift_a nor_o do_v end_n their_o race_n with_o less_o speed_n than_o the_o goatland_n horse_n and_o i_o do_v not_o take_v they_o to_o be_v ox_n live_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o our_o rangifer_n and_o ox_n which_o live_v in_o the_o wood_n be_v the_o swift_a of_o all_o beast_n in_o this_o kind_n aristotle_n aristotle_n and_o most_o apt_a to_o combat_n and_o run_n and_o they_o may_v partly_o be_v call_v ox_n have_v one_o horn_n and_o partly_o ox_n have_v three_o horn_n neither_o be_v they_o find_v in_o scandinavia_n but_o also_o in_o other_o region_n and_o dominion_n of_o asia_n as_o we_o believe_v that_o indian_a ox_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n solinus_n do_v not_o right_o call_v those_o indian_a ox_n which_o aelianus_n call_v aethiopicos_fw-la as_o i_o have_v declare_v above_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o aethiopian_a ox_n for_o their_o horn_n be_v moovable_a ctesias_n do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v spring_v up_o among_o the_o same_o beast_n that_o beast_n which_o be_v call_v mantichora_n which_o be_v manifest_v by_o aristotle_n in_o his_o history_n of_o fourfooted_n beast_n hermolaus_n also_o and_o other_o have_v not_o consider_v this_o error_n among_o the_o arachotan_n there_o be_v ox_n which_o live_v in_o the_o wood_n which_o do_v differ_v from_o those_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o city_n as_o much_o as_o wild_a swine_n from_o tame_a their_o colour_n be_v black_a bend_v a_o little_a downward_o and_o their_o horn_n broad_a and_o upright_o there_o be_v a_o city_n in_o india_n call_v arachotus_n take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n arachotus_n which_o do_v flow_v out_o of_o causacus_fw-la what_o those_o beast_n be_v which_o bend_v their_o horn_n upward_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o bison_n for_o as_o there_o may_v be_v speak_v something_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o wood_n so_o also_o concern_v the_o beast_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o city_n and_o those_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o weasel_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o weasel_n but_o in_o this_o place_n we_o do_v entreat_v of_o the_o least_o kind_n who_o form_n and_o shape_n we_o have_v also_o here_o set_v down_o it_o be_v likewise_o proper_o name_v of_o the_o latin_n mustela_n a_o weasel_n for_o so_o we_o be_v wont_v plain_o to_o name_v those_o which_o be_v common_a and_o domestical_a and_o to_o add_v name_n to_o those_o which_o be_v more_o seldom_o see_v or_o live_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o difference_n sake_n the_o word_n chole_v in_o levit._n 11._o be_v translate_v a_o weasel_n of_o all_o interpreter_n the_o rabbin_n do_v call_v they_o chuldah_n
in_o they_o have_v the_o stone_n of_o a_o weasel_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o he_o suffer_v to_o go_v away_o alive_a kiranides_n kiranides_n be_v tie_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o hide_n of_o a_o mule_n the_o heel_n of_o a_o live_a weasel_n be_v take_v away_o and_o bind_v unto_o a_o woman_n do_v make_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o conceive_v so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v so_o bear_v it_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o dog_n head_n dry_v be_v put_v into_o any_o break_a or_o exulcerate_v sore_n do_v eat_v away_o all_o the_o corruption_n or_o dead_a flesh_n increase_a therein_o the_o same_o virtue_n have_v the_o powder_n of_o weasel_n dung_n be_v use_v in_o the_o say_a manner_n the_o dung_n of_o mouse_n or_o of_o a_o weasel_n be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o head_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n on_o the_o head_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o man_n body_n aegiâ—â—tta_n aegiâ—â—tta_n and_o do_v also_o cure_v the_o disease_n call_v by_o some_o the_o fox_n evil_a the_o bite_n of_o a_o weasel_n be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o be_v very_o venomous_a and_o in_o his_o raven_a or_o madness_n not_o to_o be_v less_o hurtful_a than_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n for_o weasel_n and_o fox_n be_v very_o often_o mad_a but_o arnoldus_fw-la be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o weasel_n do_v more_o hurt_n by_o his_o bite_n auiceâ—â—â—_n auiceâ—â—â—_n then_o by_o any_o venom_n he_o can_v put_v forth_o other_o also_o do_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v venom_n in_o weasel_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o weasel_n when_o they_o be_v angry_a the_o force_n of_o their_o smell_n be_v so_o rank_n and_o strong_a the_o best_a way_n to_o drive_v away_o mouse_n be_v by_o scatter_v the_o powder_n of_o weasel_n or_o cat_n dung_n up_o and_o down_o the_o savour_n whereof_o mouse_n can_v abide_v but_o the_o same_o be_v make_v into_o some_o certain_a kind_n of_o bread_n will_v smell_v more_o strong_o that_o the_o bite_v of_o a_o weasel_n be_v venomous_a and_o deadly_a there_o be_v a_o example_n write_v by_o aristides_n of_o a_o certain_a man_n who_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o weasel_n and_o ready_a to_o die_v give_v a_o great_a sigh_n and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v dye_v by_o a_o lion_n or_o panther_n it_o will_v never_o have_v grieve_v he_o but_o to_o die_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o such_o a_o ignoble_a beast_n it_o grieve_v he_o worse_o than_o his_o death_n the_o bite_n of_o a_o weasel_n aelianus_n aelianus_n do_v bring_v very_o quick_a and_o grievous_a pain_n which_o be_v only_o know_v by_o the_o colour_n be_v dusky_a or_o bluish_a and_o it_o be_v cure_v by_o onion_n and_o garlic_n either_o apply_v outward_a or_o take_v in_o drink_n so_o that_o the_o party_n drink_v sweet_a wine_n thereon_o unripe_a fig_n also_o mingle_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o grain_n call_v orobos_n do_v much_o profit_n the_o same_o treacle_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v apply_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n speedy_o cure_v they_o garlic_n be_v mingle_v with_o fig_n tree_n leave_v and_o cinnamon_n and_o so_o beat_v together_o be_v very_o well_o apply_v to_o the_o say_a bite_n it_o come_v also_o to_o pass_v that_o sometime_o the_o weasel_n bit_v some_o cattle_n which_o present_o kill_v they_o except_z there_z be_v some_o instant_a remedy_n the_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v this_o to_o rub_v the_o wound_a place_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o weasel_n skin_n well_o dry_v until_o it_o wax_v hot_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v the_o beast_n treacle_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o antidote_n the_o weasel_n usual_o bit_v cow_n dug_n which_o when_o they_o be_v swell_v if_o they_o be_v rub_v with_o a_o wesel_n skin_n they_o be_v instant_o heal_v of_o the_o wolf_n oppianus_n among_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o wolf_n have_v demonstrate_v one_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o cilicia_n and_o also_o he_o do_v write_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o taurus_n and_o amanus_n chryseon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v aureum_fw-la but_o i_o conjecture_v that_o in_o those_o place_n it_o be_v call_v after_o the_o language_n of_o the_o haebrews_n or_o syrian_n which_o do_v call_v sahab_n or_o schab_n aurum_fw-la and_o seeb_fw-mi lupum_fw-la for_o a_o wolf_n or_o dahab_n or_o debah_n for_o aurum_fw-la they_o also_o do_v call_v deeb_n or_o deeba_n for_o a_o wolf_n dib_n otherwise_o dijs_fw-la be_v a_o arabian_a or_o saracenican_a word_n also_o the_o translation_n of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o book_n of_o medicine_n be_v diverse_a as_o adib_n adip_n adhip_n and_o aldip_n but_o i_o have_v prefer_v the_o last_o translation_n which_o also_o bellunensis_n do_v use_v aldip_n alambat_n do_v signify_v a_o mad_a or_o furious_a wolf_n the_o wolf_n which_o oppianus_n do_v call_v aureum_fw-la as_o i_o have_v say_v even_o now_o do_v seem_v to_o agree_v to_o this_o kind_n both_o by_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n aurum_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o nature_n because_o it_o do_v go_v under_o a_o dog_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n to_o eschew_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n which_o oppianus_n do_v write_v do_v seek_v his_o food_n out_o of_o hollow_a place_n as_o a_o hyaena_fw-la or_o dabha_n do_v out_o of_o grave_n where_o the_o dead_a man_n be_v bury_v the_o golden_a colour_a wolf_n be_v also_o more_o rough_a &_o hairy_a than_o the_o residue_n even_o as_o the_o hyaena_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v rough_a and_o mane_v and_o also_o these_o wolf_n neck_n in_o india_n be_v mane_v but_o it_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o colour_n where_o there_o be_v any_o wolf_n at_o al._n lycos_n a_o wolf_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o lugos_n and_o lucainia_n and_o lycos_n among_o some_o of_o the_o arabican_n writer_n be_v borrow_v from_o they_o as_o munster_n have_v note_v in_o his_o lexicon_n of_o 3._o language_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v call_v lupo_n in_o french_a loup_n in_o spain_n lobo_n in_o germany_n vulff_n in_o england_n wolf_n in_o illyria_n vulk_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o transposition_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_n word_n now_o because_o both_o man_n woman_n city_n place_n mountain_n village_n and_o many_o artificial_a instrument_n have_v their_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a word_n of_o this_o beast_n lyon_n the_o notation_n of_o lupus_n and_o lyon_n it_o be_v not_o vain_a or_o idle_a to_o touch_v both_o they_o and_o the_o derivation_n of_o they_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o natural_a story_n of_o this_o beast_n lupus_n as_o some_o say_v in_o latin_a be_v quasi_fw-la leopos_fw-fr lyon-footed_n because_o that_o it_o resemble_v a_o lion_n in_o his_o foot_n and_o therefore_o isidorus_n write_v that_o nothing_o live_v that_o it_o press_v or_o tread_v upon_o in_o wrath_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o lurk_v the_o light_n because_o in_o the_o twilight_n of_o the_o evening_n or_o morning_n it_o devour_v his_o prey_n avoid_v both_o extreme_a light_n as_o the_o noon_n day_n wolf_n name_v apellative_n derive_v â—â—om_o a_o wolf_n and_o also_o extreme_a darkness_n as_o the_o night_n the_o grecian_n do_v also_o call_v they_o nycterinoi_n kane_v dog_n of_o the_o night_n lupa_n and_o lupula_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o noble_a devouringe_v harlot_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v lupanar_fw-la for_o the_o stew_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o nurse_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n be_v a_o harlot_n or_o she_o wolf_n i_o rather_o think_v it_o be_v a_o harlot_n then_o a_o wolf_n that_o curse_v those_o child_n for_o we_o read_v of_o the_o wise_a of_o fostulus_fw-la which_o be_v call_v laurentia_n after_o she_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n with_o certain_a shepherd_n to_o be_v call_v lupa_n in_o all_o nation_n there_o be_v some_o man_n name_n derive_v from_o wolf_n therefore_o we_o read_v of_o lupus_n a_o roman_n poet_n lupus_fw-la seruatus_fw-la a_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o lupus_n the_o oliveto_n a_o spanish_a monk_n of_o fulvius_n lupinus_fw-la a_o roman_a and_o the_o german_n have_v vulf_n vulfe_n hart_n vulfegang_n the_o grecian_n have_v lycambes_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v neobole_fw-la which_o he_o promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o archilochus_n the_o poet_n yet_o afterwards_o he_o repent_v and_o will_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o poet_n write_v against_o he_o many_o bitter_a verse_n and_o therefore_o lycambes_n when_o he_o come_v to_o knowledge_n of_o they_o dye_v for_o grief_n lycaon_n be_v a_o common_a name_n among_o the_o grecian_n for_o many_o man_n as_o lycaon_n gnotius_n a_o excellent_a maker_n of_o edge_a tool_n lycaon_n the_o brother_n of_o nestor_n another_o the_o son_n of_o priamus_n slay_v by_o
to_o wet_v their_o foot_n they_o will_v drive_v their_o young_a one_o from_o suck_v at_o the_o sixth_o month_n because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o their_o udder_n but_o their_o keeper_n wean_v they_o not_o till_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o their_o foal_v their_o milk_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o sodder_n a_o mare_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o a_o camel_n be_v thin_a of_o all_o it_o be_v mortal_a to_o their_o young_a one_o to_o taste_v the_o dam_n milk_n for_o two_o day_n after_o their_o fol_n for_o the_o food_n be_v so_o fat_a that_o it_o breed_v in_o their_o mouth_n the_o colostration_n or_o beesting_n touch_v their_o several_a part_n aelianus_n aelianus_n they_o have_v tooth_n on_o either_o chap_n like_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n a_o ass_n and_o a_o mule_n have_v 36._o tooth_n and_o join_v near_o together_o the_o blood_n of_o ass_n and_o bull_n be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o other_o abâ—ertus_fw-la abâ—ertus_fw-la as_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n be_v the_o thin_a his_o head_n be_v great_a and_o his_o ear_n long_o and_o broad_a both_o male_a and_o female_a lose_v their_o foretooth_n in_o the_o thirtith_n month_n of_o their_o age_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o sixth_o month_n their_o three_o &_o four_o tooth_n be_v call_v gnomon_n that_o be_v regulars_n because_o by_o they_o there_o be_v a_o try_a rule_n to_o know_v their_o age_n and_o those_o tooth_n also_o they_o lose_v in_o the_o sixth_o month_n the_o hart_n of_o a_o ass_n be_v great_a as_o all_o other_o fearful_a beast_n have_v the_o belly_n be_v uniform_a as_o in_o other_o beast_n that_o have_v a_o solid_a or_o whole_a hoof_n it_o want_v a_o gall_n and_o have_v two_o udder_n betwixt_o the_o thigh_n the_o forpart_n of_o the_o back_n near_o the_o shoulder_n be_v weak_a and_o there_o appear_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n aâ—oâ—ach_n plutarch_n pliny_n joan_n aâ—oâ—ach_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n near_o the_o loin_n be_v strong_a the_o hoof_n be_v whole_a and_o not_o part_v the_o stygean_a water_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o nothing_o can_v hold_v it_o except_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o ass_n or_o mule_n although_o aelianus_n affirm_v that_o it_o can_v be_v contain_v but_o in_o the_o horn_n of_o scythian_a ass_n their_o tail_n be_v long_o by_o one_o joint_a than_o a_o horse_n though_o not_o so_o hairy_a they_o be_v purge_v with_o monthly_a course_n more_o than_o sheep_n or_o goat_n and_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o female_a be_v more_o thin_a than_o the_o male_n if_o a_o ass_n be_v hinder_v by_o any_o disease_n from_o make_v water_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_a superstitious_a person_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o beast_n mutter_v this_o charm_n gallus_n bibit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la meijt_fw-la myoxus_fw-la meijt_fw-la &_o non_fw-la bibit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cock_n drink_v and_o make_v not_o water_n the_o dormouse_n make_v water_n and_o never_o drink_v they_o will_v eat_v cane_n or_o reed_n meat_n their_o meat_n which_o to_o other_o beast_n be_v almost_o poison_n wherefore_o in_o old_a time_n a_o ass_n be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n as_o the_o cane_n be_v sacred_a unto_o he_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n they_o give_v they_o herb_n basill_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o lust_n they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o never_o so_o base_a food_n as_o chaff_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n in_o every_o country_n young_a thorn_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n twig_n of_o osier_n figs._n philemon_n die_v with_o laugh_v when_o he_o see_v a_o ass_n eat_v figs._n or_o a_o bundle_n of_o bough_n to_o browse_v upon_o insomuch_o as_o q._n hortensius_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v more_o care_n that_o his_o barbel_n shall_v not_o hunger_n in_o his_o fish-pool_n than_o his_o ass_n in_o rosea_fw-la but_o the_o young_a one_o new_o wean_v must_v be_v more_o tender_v for_o they_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o hay_n chaff_n or_o barley_n man_n val_n man_n green_a corn_n or_o barley_n bran_n ass_n will_v hardly_o drink_v but_o at_o water_v place_n in_o their_o fold_n or_o such_o as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v withal_o and_o where_o they_o may_v drink_v without_o wet_v their_o foot_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o go_v over_o hollow_a bridge_n through_o which_o the_o water_n appear_v in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o plank_n &_o when_o in_o travail_n they_o be_v very_o thirsty_a they_o must_v be_v unlade_v and_o constrain_v to_o drink_v yea_o herodotus_n report_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a ass_n among_o the_o african_a shepherd_n which_o never_o drink_v when_o they_o sleep_v they_o lie_v at_o length_n and_o in_o their_o sleep_n conceive_v many_o forceable_a dream_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o often_o beat_v back_o their_o hinder_a leg_n which_o if_o they_o strike_v not_o against_o the_o vain_a air_n but_o against_o some_o hard_a substance_n they_o be_v for_o ever_o utter_o lame_v when_o the_o ass_n of_o thuscia_n have_v eat_v hemlock_n or_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o it_o mathaeolus_n mathaeolus_n they_o sleep_v so_o long_o and_o strange_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o countryman_n begin_v to_o fleay_n they_o and_o on_o the_o sudden_a their_o skin_n half_o take_v off_o and_o the_o other_o half_o on_o they_o awake_v bray_a in_o such_o horrible_a manner_n that_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v most_o dreadful_o affright_v therewith_o their_o voice_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o fearful_a as_o the_o poet_n say_v quirritat_fw-la verre_fw-la tardus_fw-la rudit_fw-la oncat_fw-la assellus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o grecian_n to_o express_v the_o same_o have_v feign_v many_o new_a word_n and_o call_v it_o ogkethmos_n as_o the_o latin_n rudere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o utter_v forth_o a_o voice_n in_o a_o base_a and_o rude_a manner_n the_o poet_n feign_v that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o jupiter_n come_v to_o war_n with_o the_o giant_n eratosthenes_n eratosthenes_n bacchus_n and_o vulcan_n the_o satyr_n and_o sileni_fw-la assist_v and_o attend_v he_o be_v carry_v upon_o ass_n when_o the_o time_n come_v that_o the_o battle_n begin_v the_o ass_n for_o very_a fear_n bray_v most_o horrible_o whereat_o the_o giant_n not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o such_o strange_a and_o unknown_a voice_n and_o cry_n take_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o so_o be_v overcome_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o goddess_n vacuna_n a_o ass_n be_v feast_v with_o bread_n and_o crown_v with_o flower_n hang_v with_o rich_a jewel_n and_o peytrel_n ovid._n ovid._n because_o as_o they_o say_v when_o priapus_n will_v have_v ravish_v vesta_n be_v asleep_a she_o be_v sudden_o awake_v by_o the_o bray_n of_o a_o ass_n and_o so_o escape_v that_o infamy_n and_o the_o lampsaceni_n in_o the_o disgrace_n of_o priapus_n do_v offer_v he_o a_o ass_n but_o this_o be_v account_v certain_a that_o among_o the_o scythian_n by_o reason_n of_o cold_a a_o ass_n be_v never_o hear_v nor_o see_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o scythian_n set_v upon_o the_o persian_o their_o horse_n will_v not_o abide_v the_o bray_n of_o ass_n lanctantius_n lanctantius_n wonder_v both_o at_o the_o strangeness_n of_o a_o ass_n shape_n and_o rudeness_n of_o his_o cry_n wherefore_o there_o be_v certain_a bird_n resemble_v in_o their_o chatter_v the_o bray_n of_o ass_n and_o be_v therefore_o term_v onocratuli_n when_o a_o ass_n die_v out_o of_o his_o body_n be_v engender_v certain_a fly_n call_v scarabee_n they_o be_v infest_a with_o the_o same_o disease_n that_o horse_n be_v and_o also_o cure_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n except_o in_o let_v of_o blood_n for_o by_o reason_n their_o vein_n be_v small_a and_o their_o body_n cold_a vegetius_n a_o good_a horse_n leech_n be_v a_o good_a asseleach_n vegetius_n in_o no_o case_n must_v any_o blood_n be_v take_v from_o they_o ass_n be_v subject_a to_o madness_n when_o they_o have_v taste_v of_o certain_a herb_n grow_v near_o potnias_n as_o be_v bear_n horse_n leopard_n and_o wolf_n they_o only_o among_o all_o other_o hairy_a beast_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o either_o tike_n or_o lice_n but_o principal_o they_o perish_v by_o a_o swell_a about_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o pastern_a or_o by_o a_o catarhe_n call_v malis_fw-la which_o fall_v down_o upon_o their_o liver_n they_o die_v but_o if_o it_o purge_v out_o of_o their_o nostril_n they_o shall_v be_v safe_a and_o columella_n write_v that_o if_o sheep_n be_v stable_v where_o mule_n or_o ass_n have_v be_v house_v they_o will_v incur_v the_o scab_n there_o be_v great_a use_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o ass_n for_o the_o german_n do_v make_v thereof_o a_o substance_n to_o paint_v and_o write_v upon_o which_o be_v call_v eselshut_a the_o arabian_n have_v a_o cloth_n call_v mesha_n make_v of_o ass_n and_o goat_n hair_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o
he_o safe_a into_o his_o lodging_n which_o thing_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v as_o a_o noble_a understanding_n part_n both_o of_o a_o love_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o elephant_n of_o porus_n carry_v his_o wound_a master_n the_o king_n in_o the_o battle_n he_o fight_v with_o alexander_n for_o the_o beast_n draw_v the_o dart_n gentle_o out_o of_o his_o master_n body_n without_o all_o pain_n and_o do_v not_o cast_v he_o until_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v dead_a and_o without_o blood_n and_o breath_n and_o then_o do_v first_o of_o all_o bend_v his_o own_o body_n as_o near_o the_o earth_n as_o he_o can_v that_o if_o his_o master_n have_v any_o life_n leave_v in_o he_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v any_o harm_n in_o his_o alight_v or_o fall_v down_o general_o as_o be_v already_o say_v they_o love_v all_o man_n after_o they_o be_v tame_v for_o if_o they_o meet_v a_o man_n err_v out_o of_o his_o way_n they_o gentle_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o right_a again_o not_o their_o love_n to_o their_o keeper_n and_o all_o man_n that_o harm_v they_o not_o yet_o be_v wild_a be_v they_o afraid_a of_o the_o footstep_n of_o man_n if_o they_o wind_v their_o tread_n before_o they_o see_v their_o person_n and_o when_o they_o find_v a_o herb_n that_o yield_v a_o suspicion_n of_o a_o man_n presence_n they_o smell_v thereunto_o one_o by_o one_o and_o if_o all_o agree_v in_o one_o savour_n the_o last_o beast_n lift_v uppe_o his_o voice_n and_o cry_v out_o for_o a_o token_n and_o watchword_n to_o make_v they_o all_o fly_v away_o cicero_n affirm_v that_o they_o come_v so_o near_o to_o a_o man_n disposition_n that_o their_o small_a company_n or_o nation_n seem_v to_o overgo_v or_o equal_v most_o man_n in_o sense_n and_o understanding_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n they_o leave_v off_o all_o rage_n and_o grow_v meek_a and_o gentle_a woman_n their_o love_n of_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o therefore_o aelianus_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o elephant_n in_o egypt_n which_o be_v in_o love_n with_o a_o woman_n that_o sell_v corral_n the_o self_n same_o woman_n be_v woo_v by_o aristophanes_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o she_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o elephant_n without_o singular_a admiration_n of_o her_o beauty_n wherein_o aristophanes_n may_v say_v as_o never_o man_n can_v that_o he_o have_v a_o elephant_n for_o his_o rival_n and_o this_o also_o do_v the_o elephant_n manifest_a unto_o the_o man_n for_o on_o a_o day_n in_o the_o market_n he_o bring_v her_o certain_a apple_n and_o put_v they_o into_o her_o bosom_n plutarch_n plutarch_n hold_v his_o trunk_n a_o great_a while_n therein_o handle_v and_o play_v with_o her_o breast_n another_o likewise_o love_v a_o syrian_a woman_n with_o who_o aspect_n he_o be_v sudden_o take_v and_o in_o admiration_n of_o her_o face_n stroke_v the_o same_o with_o his_o trunk_n with_o testification_n of_o far_a love_n the_o woman_n likewise_o fail_v not_o to_o frame_v for_o the_o elephant_n amorous_a devise_n with_o bead_n and_o coral_n silver_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v grateful_a to_o these_o brute_n beast_n so_o she_o enjoy_v his_o labour_n and_o diligence_n to_o her_o great_a profit_n and_o he_o her_o love_n and_o kindness_n without_o all_o offence_n to_o his_o contentment_n which_o cause_v horat._n to_o write_v this_o verse_n quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la vis_fw-la mulier_fw-la nigris_fw-la dignissima_fw-la barris_fw-la at_o last_o the_o woman_n die_v who_o the_o elephant_n miss_v like_o a_o lover_n distract_v betwixt_o love_n and_o sorrow_n fall_v beside_o himself_o and_o so_o perish_v neither_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o marvel_v at_o such_o a_o passion_n in_o this_o beast_n who_o have_v such_o a_o memory_n as_o be_v attribute_v unto_o he_o and_o understand_v of_o his_o charge_n and_o business_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o manifold_a example_n for_o antipater_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v a_o elephant_n that_o know_v again_o and_o take_v acquaintance_n of_o his_o master_n which_o have_v nourish_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n after_o many_o year_n absence_n when_o they_o be_v hurt_v by_o any_o man_n they_o seldom_o forget_v a_o revenge_n and_o so_o also_o they_o remember_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o recompense_v all_o benefit_n as_o it_o have_v be_v manifest_v already_o meat_n their_o revenge_n of_o harm_n &_o observation_n of_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o meat_n they_o observe_v thing_n do_v both_o in_o weight_n and_o measure_n especial_o in_o their_o own_o meat_n agnon_n write_v that_o a_o elephant_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o great_a man_n house_n in_o syria_n have_v a_o man_n appoint_v to_o be_v his_o overseer_n who_o do_v daily_o defraud_v the_o beast_n of_o his_o allowance_n but_o on_o a_o day_n as_o his_o master_n look_v on_o he_o bring_v the_o whole_a measure_n and_o give_v it_o to_o he_o the_o beast_n see_v the_o same_o and_o remember_v how_o he_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o time_n past_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o master_n exact_o divide_v the_o corn_n into_o two_o part_n and_o so_o lay_v one_o of_o they_o aside_o by_o this_o fact_n show_v the_o fraud_n of_o the_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n the_o like_a story_n be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n and_o aelianus_n of_o another_o elephant_n discover_v to_o his_o master_n the_o falsehood_n and_o privy_a theft_n of_o a_o unjust_a servant_n strabo_n strabo_n about_o lycha_n in_o africa_n there_o be_v certain_a spring_n of_o water_n which_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o dry_v up_o by_o the_o tooth_n of_o elephant_n they_o be_v open_v and_o recover_v again_o they_o be_v most_o gentle_a and_o meek_a never_o fight_v or_o strike_v man_n or_o beast_n except_o they_o be_v provoke_v and_o then_o be_v anger_v they_o will_v take_v up_o a_o man_n in_o their_o trunk_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o air_n like_o a_o arrow_n gillius_fw-la gillius_fw-la so_o as_o many_o time_n he_o be_v dead_a before_o he_o come_v to_o ground_n plutarch_n affirm_v that_o in_o rome_n a_o boy_n prick_v the_o trunk_n of_o a_o elephant_n with_o a_o goad_n the_o beast_n catch_v he_o and_o lift_v he_o up_o into_o the_o air_n to_o shoot_v he_o away_o and_o kill_v he_o but_o the_o people_n and_o stander_n by_o see_v it_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n and_o cry_v thereat_o that_o the_o beast_n set_v he_o down_o again_o fair_a and_o soft_o without_o any_o harm_n to_o he_o at_o all_o as_o if_o he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v put_v he_o in_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o death_n in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o seem_v to_o lament_v with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n their_o captivity_n and_o bondage_n arrianus_n gillius_fw-la philostratus_n their_o mourning_n in_o secret_a aristotle_n the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n arrianus_n but_o if_o any_o come_v to_o that_o speed_n like_v unto_o modest_a person_n they_o refrain_v sudden_o and_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v find_v either_o murmur_a or_o sorrow_v they_o live_v a_o long_a age_n even_o to_o 200._o or_o 300._o year_n if_o 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he_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o put_v certain_a golden_a chain_n about_o his_o tooth_n with_o this_o inscription_n upon_o they_o alexander_n filius_fw-la jovis_fw-la aiacem_fw-la soli_fw-la alexander_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n consecrate_v this_o aiax_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o like_a story_n be_v relate_v by_o juba_n concern_v the_o age_n of_o a_o elephant_n which_o have_v the_o impression_n of_o a_o tower_n on_o his_o tooth_n and_o be_v take_v in_o atlas_n 400._o year_n after_o the_o same_o be_v engrave_v strabo_n of_o the_o eat_a elephant_n strabo_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n in_o the_o world_n which_o eat_v elephant_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v of_o the_o nomads_n elephantophagi_n elephant-eater_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v there_o be_v of_o these_o which_o dwell_v in_o daraba_n near_o the_o wood_n