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georgia_n armenia_n and_o some_o other_o of_o christendom_n to_o the_o value_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o rubbel_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o merchant_n the_o best_a sable_a fur_n grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o pechora_n momgosorskoy_n and_o obdorskoy_n the_o worse_a sort_n in_o siberia_n perm_n and_o other_o place_n the_o black_a fox_n and_o red_a come_v out_o of_o siberia_n white_a &_o dun_a from_o pechora_n whence_o also_o come_v the_o white_a wolf_n and_o white_a bear_n skin_n the_o best_a wuluerin_n also_o thence_o and_o from_o perm_n the_o best_a martron_n be_v from_o syberia_n cadam_fw-la morum_fw-la perm_n and_o cazan_n lysern_n minever_n and_o armins_n the_o best_o be_v out_o of_o gallet_n and_o ouglites_n many_o from_o novogrod_n and_o perm_n the_o beaver_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n breed_v in_o murmonskey_n by_o cola._n other_o common_a fur_n and_o most_o of_o these_o kind_n grow_v in_o many_o and_o some_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n 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nephew_n to_o heber_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o sem._n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o conjecture_n take_v out_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o name_n asarmathes_n for_o the_o dwell_n of_o all_o joktans_n posterity_n be_v describe_v by_o moses_n to_o have_v be_v betwixt_o mescha_n or_o masius_n a_o hill_n of_o the_o amonite_n and_o sephace_v near_o to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o make_v it_o very_o unlikely_a that_o asarmathes_n shall_v plant_v any_o colony_n so_o far_o off_o in_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_o country_n russia_n it_o be_v bound_v northward_o by_o the_o lap_n and_o the_o north_n ocean_n on_o the_o southside_n by_o the_o tartar_n call_v chrime_n eastward_o they_o have_v the_o nagaian_n tartar_n that_o possess_v all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o volgha_n towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n and_o southwest_n border_n lie_v lituania_n livonia_n and_o polonia_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v now_o reduce_v under_o 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to_o avoid_v and_o repulse_v it_o or_o be_v so_o strengthen_v as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a how_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o can_v be_v content_a to_o practice_v the_o same_o with_o so_o open_a injustice_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v themselves_o of_o a_o christian_a profession_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o hard_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ruff_n government_n russia_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v first_o because_o they_o have_v none_o of_o the_o nobility_n able_a to_o make_v head_n as_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o four_o chetfird_n or_o tetrarchy_n they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o nobility_n but_o dyack_v advance_v by_o the_o emperor_n depend_v on_o his_o favour_n and_o attend_v only_o about_o his_o own_o person_n and_o for_o the_o duke_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v under_o they_o they_o be_v but_o man_n of_o a_o
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prechod_n the_o town_n of_o most_o trade_n that_o do_v yield_v great_a custom_n be_v these_o here_o set_v down_o mosko_n smolensko_n vobsko_fw-mi novogrod_n velica_fw-la strararouse_n torshocke_n otfer_n yaruslave_n castrome_n nesna_n novogrod_n cazan_n vologda_n this_o custom_n out_o of_o the_o great_a town_n be_v therefore_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v reckon_v because_o it_o be_v set_v and_o rate_v precise_o what_o they_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o year_n which_o needs_o must_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o say_a office_n though_o they_o receive_v not_o so_o much_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v more_o it_o run_v all_o into_o the_o emperor_n advantage_n the_o custom_n at_o mosko_n for_o every_o year_n custom_n be_v 12000._o rubbel_n the_o custom_n of_o smolensko_n 8000._o vobsko_n 12000._o rubbel_n novogrod_n velica_fw-la 6000._o rubbel_n stararouse_v by_o salt_n and_o other_o commodity_n 18000._o rubbel_n torshock_v 800._o rubbel_n otfer_v 700._o rubbel_n yarusslave_n 1200_o rubbel_n castrome_n 1800._o rubbel_n nesna_n novogrod_n 7000._o rubbel_n cazan_n 11000._o rubbel_n vologda_n 2000_o rubbel_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v town_n of_o trade_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o as_o their_o traffic_n and_o deal_n with_o commodity_n too_o and_o fro_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o year_n this_o may_v be_v say_v for_o certain_a income_n that_o the_o three_o table_n of_o receipt_n belong_v to_o this_o office_n of_o bulsha_n prechod_n when_o they_o receive_v lest_o account_n for_o thus_o much_o uz._n the_o first_o table_n 160000._o rubbel_n the_o second_o table_n 90000._o rubbel_n the_o three_o 70000._o rubbel_n so_o that_o there_o come_v into_o the_o office_n of_o bulsha_n prechod_n at_o the_o least_o reckon_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o book_n of_o custom_n out_o of_o these_o and_o other_o town_n and_o make_v the_o sum_n of_o 340000._o rubble_n a_o year_n beside_o this_o custom_n out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o trade_n there_o be_v receive_v by_o this_o office_n of_o bulsha_n prechod_n the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o the_o common_a bathstoave_n &_o caback_n or_o drink_a house_n which_o pertein_a to_o the_o emperor_n which_o though_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o just_a sum_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o a_o ordinary_a matter_n that_o the_o ruff_n will_v bathe_v himself_o aswell_o within_o as_o without_o yield_v a_o large_a rent_n to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n there_o be_v beside_o office_n a_o certain_a mulct_n or_o penalty_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o every_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n that_o pass_v in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n of_o record_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n this_o penalty_n or_o mulct_n be_v 20._o dingo_n or_o penny_n upon_o every_o rubble_n or_o mark_n and_o so_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v convict_v by_o law_n he_o have_v beside_o for_o every_o name_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n that_o pass_v out_o of_o these_o court_n five_o alteen_n a_o alteen_n be_v five_o penny_n sterling_a or_o there_o about_o this_o be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o office_n whence_o the_o writ_n be_v take_v forth_o thence_o it_o go_v to_o the_o office_n that_o keep_v the_o lesser_a seal_n where_o it_o pay_v as_o much_o more_o to_o the_o emperor_n use_n this_o rise_v common_o to_o 3000._o rubbel_n a_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o far_o also_o out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o roisbonia_n where_o all_o felony_n be_v try_v be_v receive_v for_o the_o emperor_n the_o half_a part_n of_o felon_n good_n the_o other_o half_n go_v the_o one_o part_n to_o the_o informer_n the_o other_o to_o the_o officer_n all_o this_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o office_n of_o bulsha_n prechod_n or_o great_a income_n beside_o the_o overplus_n or_o remainder_n that_o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o land_n rend_v allot_v to_o diverse_a other_o office_n as_o namely_o to_o the_o office_n call_v roserade_n which_o have_v land_n and_o rent_n assign_v unto_o it_o to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a salary_n of_o the_o soldier_n or_o horseman_n that_o be_v keep_v still_o in_o pay_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o they_o rest_v at_o home_n not_o employ_v in_o any_o service_n be_v common_o cut_v off_o and_o pay_v they_o by_o half_n sometime_o not_o the_o half_a so_o that_o the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o roserade_n office_n that_o be_v lay_v into_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n every_o year_n to_o 250000._o rubbel_n in_o like_a sort_n though_o not_o so_o much_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o surplus_n out_o of_o the_o strelletskoy_n office_n which_o have_v proper_a land_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o strelsey_n man_n or_o gunner_n aswell_o those_o at_o mosko_n that_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n 12000._o in_o ordinary_a as_o on_o the_o border_n and_o other_o garrison_n town_n and_o castle_n likewise_o
that_o few_o prince_n will_v have_v do_v in_o their_o great_a extremity_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o one_o velica_fw-la knez_fw-fr simeon_n the_o emperor_n son_n of_o gazan_n as_o though_o he_o mean_v to_o draw_v himself_o from_o all_o public_a do_n to_o aquiet_a private_a life_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o cause_v this_o new_a king_n to_o call_v in_o all_o charter_n grant_v to_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o which_o be_v all_o cancel_v this_o do_v as_o in_o dislike_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o the_o new_a king_n he_o resume_v his_o sceptre_n and_o so_o be_v content_a as_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n &_o take_v they_o of_o himself_o reserve_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o much_o of_o their_o land_n as_o himself_o think_v good_a by_o this_o practice_n he_o wring_v from_o the_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n beside_o the_o land_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n from_o some_o 40_o from_o some_o 50_o from_o some_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o rubbel_n and_o this_o aswell_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o treasury_n as_o to_o abate_v the_o ill_a opinion_n of_o his_o hard_a government_n by_o a_o show_n of_o worse_a in_o a_o other_o man_n wherein_o his_o strange_a spirit_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o be_v hate_v of_o his_o subject_n as_o himself_o know_v well_o enough_o yet_o will_v venture_v such_o a_o practice_n to_o set_v a_o other_o in_o his_o saddle_n that_o may_v have_v rid_v away_o with_o his_o horse_n while_o himself_o walk_v by_o on_o foot_n 5_o to_o send_v their_o messenger_n into_o the_o province_n or_o shire_n where_o the_o special_a commodity_n of_o their_o country_n grow_v as_o fur_n wax_n honey_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o forestall_v &_o engross_v sometime_o one_o whole_a commodity_n sometime_o two_o or_o more_o take_v they_o at_o small_a price_n what_o themselves_o listen_v &_o sell_v they_o again_o at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n to_o their_o own_o merchant_n and_o to_o merchant_n stranger_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o buy_v they_o then_o to_o force_v they_o unto_o it_o the_o like_a be_v do_v when_o any_o commodity_n either_o native_a or_o foreign_a as_o cloth_n of_o gold_n broad_a cloth_n &c_n &c_n thus_o engross_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o receive_v into_o his_o treasury_n happen_v to_o decay_v or_o mar_v by_o long_o lie_v or_o some_o other_o casualty_n which_o be_v force_v upon_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v buy_v by_o they_o at_o the_o emperor_n price_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n this_o last_o year_n of_o 1589._o be_v engross_v all_o the_o wax_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o none_o may_v deal_v with_o that_o commodity_n but_o the_o emperor_n only_o 6_o to_o take_v up_o &_o engross_v in_o like_a sort_n sometime_o foreign_a commodity_n as_o silk_n cloth_n lead_v pearl_n etc._n etc._n bring_v into_o his_o realm_n by_o turkish_a merchant_n armenian_n bougharians_n pole_n english_a and_z other_o and_o then_o to_o force_v his_o merchant_n to_o buy_v they_o of_o his_o officer_n at_o his_o own_o price_n 7_o to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n for_o the_o time_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o rent_n or_o custom_n &_o to_o inhanse_v the_o price_n of_o they_o as_o fur_n corn_n wood_n etc._n etc._n what_o time_n none_o must_v sell_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o commodity_n till_o the_o emperor_n be_v all_o sell_v by_o this_o mean_n he_o make_v of_o his_o rent_n corn_n &_o other_o provision_n of_o victual_n as_o before_o be_v say_v about_o 200000._o rub_v or_o mark_v a_o year_n of_o his_o rend_a wood_n hay_n etc._n etc._n 30000._o rubbel_n or_o thereabouts_o 8_o in_o every_o great_a town_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o have_v a_o caback_n or_o drink_v house_n where_o be_v sell_v aquavitae_n which_o they_o call_v russee_n wine_n mead_n beer_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o these_o he_o receive_v rend_v that_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n some_o yield_v 800_o some_o 900_o some_o a_o 1000_o some_o 2000_o or_o 3000._o rubbel_n a_o year_n wherein_o beside_o the_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a mean_n to_o increase_v his_o treasury_n many_o foul_a fault_n be_v commit_v the_o poor_a labour_a man_n and_o artificer_n many_o time_n spend_v all_o from_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n some_o use_n to_o lay_v in_o twenty_o thirty_o forty_o rubbel_n or_o more_o into_o the_o caback_n and_o vow_v themselves_o to_o the_o pot_n till_o all_o that_o be_v spend_v and_o this_o as_o he_o will_v say_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o hospodare_n or_o the_o emperor_n you_o shall_v have_v many_o there_o that_o have_v drink_v all_o away_o to_o the_o very_a skin_n and_o so_o walk_v naked_a who_o they_o call_v naga_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o caback_n none_o may_v call_v they_o forth_o whatsoever_o cause_n there_o be_v because_o he_o hinder_v the_o emperor_n revenue_n 9_o to_o cause_n some_o of_o his_o boiarens_n or_o noble_n of_o his_o court_n who_o he_o use_v upon_o trust_n that_o have_v house_n in_o the_o mosko_n to_o feign_v themselves_o rob_v then_o to_o send_v for_o the_o zemskâ—â—_n man_n or_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o command_v they_o to_o find_v out_o the_o robbery_n in_o default_n of_o not_o find_v it_o to_o brave_v or_o seasse_v the_o city_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n in_o 8000._o 9000._o or_o 10000_o rubbel_n at_o a_o time_n this_o be_v many_o time_n practise_v 10_o in_o these_o exaction_n to_o show_v their_o sovereignty_n sometime_o they_o use_v very_o plain_a and_o yet_o strange_a cavillation_n as_o be_v that_o of_o juan_n vasilowich_n father_n to_o this_o emperor_n after_o this_o sort_n he_o send_v into_o permia_n fot_o certain_a load_n of_o cedar_n wood_n whereof_o he_o know_v that_o none_o grow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n return_v answer_v they_o can_v find_v none_o there_o whereupon_o he_o seize_v their_o country_n in_o 12000._o rubbel_n as_o if_o they_o conceal_v the_o commodity_n of_o purpose_n again_o he_o send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o a_o colpack_n or_o measure_v full_a of_o live_v flea_n for_o a_o medicine_n they_o return_v answer_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a and_o if_o they_o can_v get_v they_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o measure_v they_o for_o leap_v out_o whereupon_o he_o praved_a or_o beat_v out_o of_o their_o shin_n 7000._o rubbel_n for_o amulct_n by_o like_a cavillation_n he_o extort_a from_o his_o nobility_n 30000._o rubbel_n because_o he_o miss_v of_o his_o game_n when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_n for_o the_o hare_n as_o if_o their_o hunt_n and_o murder_v of_o hare_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o which_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v praved_a present_o again_o upon_o the_o mousick_n or_o common_a people_n of_o the_o country_n this_o may_v seem_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o extortion_n by_o such_o pleasant_a cavil_n to_o fliese_v his_o poor_a subject_n in_o good_a sadness_n but_o that_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o emperor_n and_o the_o miserable_a subjection_n of_o that_o poor_a country_n these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n to_o increase_v their_o treasury_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n the_o 13._o chapter_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n may_v partly_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o which_o already_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n &_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o order_n of_o their_o province_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o land_n people_n and_o first_o touch_v their_o liberty_n how_o it_o stand_v with_o they_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o they_o be_v reckon_v in_o no_o degree_n at_o all_o nor_o have_v any_o suffrage_n nor_o place_n in_o their_o zabore_v or_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o their_o law_n and_o public_a order_n be_v conclude_v upon_o which_o common_o tend_v to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o other_o two_o degree_n uz_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n which_o have_v a_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n though_o far_o from_o that_o liberty_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o common_a consultation_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o their_o degree_n be_v well_o content_v that_o the_o whole_a burden_n shall_v light_v upon_o the_o commons_o so_o they_o may_v ease_v their_o own_o shoulder_n by_o lay_v all_o upon_o they_o again_o into_o what_o servile_a condition_n their_o liberty_n be_v bring_v not_o only_o to_o the_o
half_a part_n be_v pay_v they_o at_o the_o mosko_n the_o other_o half_o in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o general_a when_o they_o have_v any_o war_n and_o be_v employ_v in_o service_n when_o they_o receive_v their_o whole_a pay_n it_o amount_v to_o 55000._o rubbel_n by_o the_o year_n and_o this_o be_v their_o wage_n beside_o land_n allot_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o both_o to_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n whereof_o he_o that_o have_v least_o have_v to_o yield_v he_o twenty_o rubbel_n or_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o these_o 15000._o horseman_n that_o be_v of_o better_a choice_n as_o be_v the_o emperor_n own_o guard_n when_o himself_o go_v to_o the_o war_n not_o unlike_o the_o roman_a soldier_n call_v praetoriani_fw-la be_v a_o 110._o man_n of_o special_a account_n for_o their_o nobility_n and_o trust_v which_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v their_o name_n register_v 65000._o that_o find_v among_o they_o for_o the_o emperor_n war_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 65000._o horseman_n with_o all_o necessary_n meet_v for_o the_o war_n after_o the_o ruff_n manner_n to_o this_o end_n they_o have_v yearly_a allowance_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o company_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o 40000._o rubbel_n and_o these_o 65000_o be_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o field_n every_o year_n on_o the_o border_n towards_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n except_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o some_o other_o service_n whether_o there_o be_v war_n with_o the_o tartar_n or_o not_o this_o may_v seem_v peradventure_o somewhat_o dangerous_a for_o some_o state_n to_o have_v so_o great_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o nobleman_n to_o assemble_v every_o year_n to_o one_o certain_a place_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o use_v as_o that_o no_o danger_n can_v grow_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o state_n by_o this_o mean_n 1._o because_o these_o nobleman_n be_v many_o to_o wit_n a_o 110._o in_o all_o and_o change_v by_o the_o emperor_n so_o oft_o as_o he_o think_v good_a 2._o because_o they_o have_v their_o live_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v otherwise_o but_o of_o very_a small_a revenue_n and_o receive_v this_o yearly_a pay_n of_o 40000._o rubbel_n when_o it_o be_v present_o to_o be_v pay_v forth_o again_o to_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v under_o they_o 3._o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v about_o the_o emperor_n person_n be_v of_o his_o council_n either_o special_a or_o at_o large_a 4._o they_o be_v rather_o as_o paymaster_n than_o captain_n to_o their_o company_n themselves_o not_o go_v forth_o ordinary_o to_o the_o war_n save_v when_o some_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o emperor_n himself_o 80000._o so_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o horseman_n that_o be_v ever_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o in_o continual_a pay_n be_v 80000_o a_o few_o more_o or_o less_o if_o he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o great_a number_n which_o seldom_o fall_v out_o than_o he_o intertein_v of_o 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the_o people_n and_o they_o nor_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o enemy_n if_o they_o lie_v towards_o the_o border_n six_o he_o appoint_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n adversary_n governor_n the_o one_o to_o be_v as_o controller_n of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o duke_n and_o diack_n where_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o envy_n and_o emulation_n there_o be_v less_o hurt_n to_o be_v fear_v by_o their_o agreement_n and_o himself_o be_v better_o infourm_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o seventh_o he_o send_v many_o time_n into_o every_o province_n secret_a messenger_n of_o special_a trust_n about_o he_o as_o intelligence_n to_o pry_v and_o harken_v out_o what_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v a_o miss_n there_o and_o this_o be_v ordinary_a though_o it_o be_v sudden_a and_o unknowen_a what_o time_n they_o will_v come_v of_o the_o tartar_n and_o other_o borderer_n to_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n with_o who_o they_o have_v most_o to_o do_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n the_o 19_o chapter_n their_o 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low_a so_o that_o there_o perish_v at_o that_o time_n as_o be_v say_v by_o the_o fire_n &_o the_o press_n the_o number_n of_o 800000_o people_n or_o more_o the_o chrim_n thus_o have_v fire_v the_o city_n and_o feed_v his_o eye_n with_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o all_o on_o a_o light_a flame_n return_v with_o his_o army_n and_o send_v to_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n a_o knife_n as_o be_v say_v to_o stick_v himself_o withal_o obbray_v this_o loss_n &_o his_o desperate_a case_n as_o not_o dare_v either_o to_o meet_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n nor_o to_o trust_v his_o friend_n or_o subject_n at_o home_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o continual_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o ruff_n and_o the_o chrim_n be_v for_o the_o right_n of_o certain_a border_n part_v claim_v by_o the_o tartar_n but_o possess_v by_o the_o ruff_n the_o tartar_n allege_v that_o beside_o astracan_n &_o cazan_n that_o be_v the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o east_n tartar_n the_o whole_a country_n from_o his_o 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himself_o they_o be_v choose_v ever_o out_o of_o the_o monastery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n archbishop_z nor_o metropolite_n but_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n or_o friar_n before_o and_o by_o that_o reason_n they_o be_v and_o must_v all_o be_v unmarried_a man_n for_o their_o vow_n of_o chastity_n when_o they_o be_v first_o shear_v when_o the_o emperor_n have_v appoint_v who_o he_o think_v good_a he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o his_o diocese_n with_o many_o ceremony_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o popish_a inauguration_n they_o have_v also_o their_o dean_n &_o their_o archdeacon_n as_o for_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n clergy_n or_o any_o teach_n or_o exhort_v such_o as_o be_v under_o they_o they_o neither_o use_v it_o nor_o have_v any_o skill_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v utterlie_o unlearned_a both_o for_o other_o knowledge_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o their_o manner_n be_v twice_o every_o year_n uz._n the_o 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be_v to_o discourse_v at_o large_a of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o divinity_n at_o the_o mosko_n the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v ever_o present_a at_o this_o solemn_a exhortation_n as_o themselves_o be_v void_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n so_o be_v they_o wary_a to_o keep_v out_o all_o mean_n that_o may_v bring_v any_o in_o as_o fear_v to_o have_v their_o ignorance_n and_o ungodliness_n discover_v to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v persuade_v the_o emperor_n that_o it_o will_v breed_v innovation_n and_o so_o danger_n to_o their_o state_n to_o have_v any_o novelty_n of_o learning_n come_v within_o the_o realm_n wherein_o they_o say_v but_o truth_n for_o that_o a_o man_n of_o spirit_n and_o understanding_n help_v by_o learning_n and_o liberal_a education_n can_v hardly_o endure_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n some_o year_n pass_v in_o the_o other_o emperor_n time_n there_o come_v a_o press_n and_o letter_n out_o of_o polonia_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n where_o a_o 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