Selected quad for the lemma: city_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A04218
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Reasons taken out of Gods Word and the best humane testimonies prouing a necessitie of reforming our churches in England Framed and applied to 4. assertions wherein the foresaid purpose is contained. The 4. assertions are set downe in the page next following.
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Jacob, Henry, 1563-1624.
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1604
(1604)
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STC 14338; ESTC S120955
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58,997
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92
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a_o man_n next_o unto_o god_n and_o inferior_a to_o god_n only_o 3._o we_o glad_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n even_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a howbeit_o always_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d non_fw-fr ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d civil_o not_o spiritual_o or_o ecclesiastical_o 4._o the_o king_n be_v custos_fw-la &_o vindex_n the_o keeper_n and_o maintainer_n by_o compulsive_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v not_o author_n or_o minister_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o constitution_n whatsoever_o will_v our_o adversary_n yield_v more_o or_o be_v not_o this_o sufficient_a i_o hope_v this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o cease_v hereafter_o their_o slander_n against_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v our_o first_o assertion_n the_o 2._o assertion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n the_o visible_a church_n use_v government_n be_v not_o diocesan_n church_n but_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o and_o the_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v particular_o call_v after_o the_o apostle_n be_v only_o parishional_a not_o diocesan_a bishop_n and_o differ_v from_o other_o pastor_n in_o priority_n of_o order_n not_o in_o maioritie_n of_o rule_n in_o this_o assertion_n we_o observe_v 3._o distinct_a part_n 1._o a_o church_n be_v then_o but_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n and_o general_o in_o each_o city_n then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o congregation_n only_o 2._o the_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n have_v in_o themselves_o their_o own_o government_n ecclesiastical_a 3._o there_o be_v no_o maioritie_n of_o rule_n but_o priority_n of_o order_n only_o in_o a_o bishop_n then_o compare_v with_o other_o pastor_n the_o first_o be_v prove_v by_o these_o testimony_n follow_v first_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o ordain_v of_o elder_n 1.5_o elder_n city_n by_o city_n tir._n 1.5_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d &_o 14.23_o &_o church_n by_o church_n act._n 14.23_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d be_v all_o one_o thing_n namely_o because_o in_o each_o city_n in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v not_o many_o church_n in_o number_n but_o one_o only_a proper_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o christian_n which_o also_o 19.20_o also_o pag._n 19.20_o above_o we_o further_o declare_v then_o for_o the_o next_o age_n after_o 100_o after_o anno_fw-la 100_o ignatius_n plain_o show_v the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o time_n also_o to_o be_v such_o where_o he_o thus_o write_v trall_n write_v ignat._n ad_fw-la trall_n without_o a_o bishop_n without_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n without_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d without_o these_o there_o be_v no_o church_n no_o company_n of_o of_o saint_n no_o holy_a congregation_n which_o prove_v that_o then_o each_o city_n have_v but_o only_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n sith_o doubtless_o each_o city_n than_o have_v but_o one_o such_o senate_n of_o elder_n and_o but_o one_o bishop_n in_o ignatius_n understanding_n further_o also_o he_o persuade_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n to_o unity_n and_o concord_n say_v philadelph_n say_v ad_fw-la philadelph_n i_o exhort_v you_o use_v one_o faith_n one_o preach_v one_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o communion_n table_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o the_o whole_a church_n here_o in_o this_o city_n and_o one_o bishop_n with_o a_o company_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n therefore_o in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v then_o but_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n of_o christian_n neither_o speak_v he_o of_o this_o church_n in_o philadelphia_n as_o be_v of_o a_o other_o form_n or_o constitution_n then_o other_o church_n than_o be_v but_o indeed_o as_o be_v conformable_a and_o like_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n if_o we_o translate_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d as_o some_o like_a better_o to_o every_o church_n distributive_o than_o our_o assertion_n be_v more_o clear_o avouch_v again_o touch_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n he_o say_v ibid._n say_v ibid._n the_o bishop_n be_v god_n ambassador_n to_o a_o people_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v together_o in_o one_o place_n last_o write_v elsewhere_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o say_v so_o much_o touch_v a_o other_o visible_a church_n namely_o in_o the_o city_n magnesia_n magnes_fw-la magnesia_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d etc._n etc._n all_o of_o you_o come_v together_o into_o the_o fame_n place_n to_o prayer_n let_v there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a prayer_n one_o mind_n one_o hope_n etc._n etc._n justin_n martyr_n show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n worship_v of_o god_n in_o the_o city_n where_o they_o than_o be_v observe_v the_o very_a same_o say_v he_o 142._o he_o just_a mart._n apolog._n 2._o anno_fw-la 142._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d on_o the_o sunday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v all_o the_o christian_n dwell_v in_o the_o city_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o country_n do_v come_v together_o into_o the_o same_o place_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o this_o be_v special_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o see_v there_o justin_n write_v and_o offer_v up_o his_o apology_n to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n though_o with_o all_o he_o signify_v that_o he_o mean_v other_o church_n in_o other_o ãâã_d other_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d city_n and_o in_o country-place_n likewise_o indifferent_o therefore_o then_o all_z the_o christian_n in_o each_o city_n yea_o those_o in_o rome_n make_v not_o divers_a but_o one_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a congregation_n only_o irenaeus_n in_o his_o time_n observe_v no_o material_a difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o bishop_n than_o be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n oversee_n many_o constant_o distinct_a congregation_n but_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o thus_o he_o say_v apostolâs_n say_v irenae_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o traditio_fw-la viâ_n scripta_fw-la vel_fw-la necessario_fw-la consequens_fw-la ab_fw-la ãâã_d quod_fw-la est_fw-la scriptum_fw-la per_fw-la apostolâs_n traditio_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n per_fw-la successionem_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la custoditur_fw-la the_o tradition_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o apostle_n be_v keep_v by_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o same_o place_n also_o episcopi_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la in_o ecclesijs_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la eorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la bishop_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o successor_n until_o our_o time_n where_o also_o the_o roman_a bishop_n anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n he_o name_v presbyter_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o name_n bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v not_o yet_o exact_o distinguish_v as_o after_o it_o be_v but_o remain_v yet_o as_o it_o be_v common_a and_o indifferent_a to_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n even_o so_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o writing_n also_o it_o appear_v hereby_o that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o kind_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n for_o the_o name_n then_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v very_o distinct_a and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v much_o less_o have_v any_o bishop_n a_o power_n to_o rule_v over_o a_o whole_a diocese_n otherwise_o ireneus_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v use_v these_o name_n and_o term_n then_o so_o indifferent_o tertullians_n testimony_n also_o seem_v very_o agreeable_a in_o this_o point_n where_o speak_v of_o christian_n ordinary_a congregation_n in_o city_n in_o his_o time_n he_o say_v corpus_fw-la sumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ââ9_n pertulian_n apolog._n ââ9_n we_o be_v all_o one_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o coimus_fw-la in_o cetum_fw-la &_o aggregationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o all_o come_v together_o into_o a_o company_n and_o congregation_n he_o say_v not_o plural_o in_o cetus_fw-la &_o aggregationes_fw-la into_o divers_a company_n &_o congregation_n as_o sure_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v then_o in_o one_o city_n many_o ordinary_a constant_a congregation_n special_o see_v he_o say_v also_o of_o the_o same_o singular_a congregation_n ibidem_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la divina_fw-la iudicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v divine_a censure_n exercise_v the_o judgement_n be_v give_v with_o great_a weight_n etc._n etc._n which_o sure_o be_v do_v in_o every_o such_o constant_a congregation_n as_o before_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o yet_o but_o in_o one_o singular_a congregation_n &_o not_o in_o many_o nor_o in_o one_o over_o many_o constant_o appoint_v in_o one_o city_n at_o that_o time_n eusebius_n history_n show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n
ordinary_a church_n each_o of_o they_o a_o competent_a congregation_n which_o we_o do_v observe_v further_o near_o the_o end_n of_o our_o handle_n the_o 2._o assertion_n afterward_o moreover_o likely_a also_o it_o be_v in_o these_o cruel_a persecute_v city_n that_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n do_v not_o long_o keep_v together_o but_o many_o of_o they_o do_v quick_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v themselves_o abroad_o into_o other_o quarter_n and_o country_n whereby_o the_o whole_a number_n there_o become_v small_a as_o we_o may_v see_v they_o do_v at_o 8.1_o at_o act._n 8.1_o jerusalem_n by_o reason_n of_o stevens_n persecution_n etc._n etc._n immediate_o after_o the_o great_a and_o sudden_a increase_n of_o the_o church_n there_o all_o which_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v plain_a yet_o still_o that_o in_o the_o great_a city_n or_o wheresoever_o else_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v and_o leave_v true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n particular_a constant_a congregation_n which_o further_o alfo_o appear_v by_o those_o many_o and_o distinct_a church_n of_o 16.1_o of_o gal._n 1.2_o 1._o cor._n 16.1_o galatia_n of_o 23._o of_o 2_o cor._n 8.1_o 19_o 23._o macedonia_n of_o 16.19_o of_o 1_o cor._n 16.19_o asia_n of_o 8.24_o of_o 2._o cor._n 8.24_o achaia_n of_o 1.21_o of_o 1._o th._n 2.14_o gal._n 1.21_o judea_n of_o 9.31_o of_o act._n 9.31_o galilee_n &_o samaria_n of_o 15.41_o of_o act._n 15.41_o syria_n &_o cilicia_n of_o 14.23_o of_o act._n 14.23_o lycaonia_n &_o pisidia_n likewise_o by_o those_o many_o church_n of_o the_o 16.4_o the_o rom._n 16.4_o gentile_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o 33_o the_o 1_o cor_fw-la 14_o 33_o saint_n the_o church_n of_o 11.16_o of_o 1_o cor_fw-la 11.16_o god_n the_o church_n of_o 16.16_o of_o ronvere_n 16.16_o christ_n and_o 22.16_o and_o 2._o cor._n 8.18_o &_o 11.28_o 1._o cor._n 4.17_o reve._n 2.23_o act._n 16.5_o 1_o cor._n 14.34_o 3._o joh._n 6._o rev._n 22.16_o all_o church_n all_o these_o in_o number_n be_v not_o only_o one_o but_o many_o proper_a distinct_a church_n each_o of_o they_o be_v severallie_o but_o one_o particular_a constant_a congregation_n whereunto_o most_o fit_o agree_v that_o injunction_n and_o commandment_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n touch_v a_o visible_a church_n where_o he_o institute_v the_o external_a spiritual_a power_n thereof_o say_v 18.17_o say_v mat._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n or_o congregation_n if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n where_o he_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o may_v be_v tell_v and_o speak_v unto_o only_a as_o also_o that_o description_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n which_o our_o public_a authority_n in_o england_n teach_v 19_o teach_v artic._n 19_o viz._n a_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a people_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n minister_v etc._n etc._n doct._n bilson_n also_o where_o he_o say_v 170_o say_v d._n bill_n against_o the_o seminary_n lib._n 2._o p._n 170_o the_o church_n be_v never_o take_v in_o the_o new_a or_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o priest_n alone_o but_o general_o for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o act._n 20.28_o the_o church_n be_v take_v for_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v 70._o be_v lib_fw-la 3_o pa._n 70._o math._n 18.17_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a where_o he_o and_o they_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o offend_a live_v the_o 3._o point_n here_o to_o be_v mark_v serve_v also_o for_o proof_n of_o our_o proposition_n before_o be_v a_o general_a and_o sure_a maxim_n in_o divinity_n viz._n the_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n both_o heretofore_o now_o and_o hereafter_o though_o many_o in_o number_n yet_o all_o be_v but_o one_o in_o nature_n form_n and_o constitution_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v simple_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n not_o derive_v from_o any_o other_o to_o govern_v itself_o withal_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o scripture_n often_o speak_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n indefinitelie_o as_o of_o only_a 3.5_o only_a math._n 22.2_o etc._n etc._n 1._o cor._n 12.13_o mat._n 6.33_o 1._o pet._n 2.5_o isa_n 2.1_o 2_o 3._o 1._o tim._n 3.5_o one_o because_o in_o nature_n and_o form_n and_o in_o the_o true_a constitution_n as_o also_o in_o the_o spiritual_a power_n thereof_o it_o be_v only_o one_o yea_o it_o say_v also_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o there_o be_v 12.13_o be_v ephe._n 4.4_o 1._o cor._n 12.13_o one_o body_n where_o be_v mean_v the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v one_o in_o nature_n and_o power_n as_o i_o say_v which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v so_o because_o christ_n 18.17_o christ_n math._n 18.17_o institution_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n external_a spiritual_a government_n before_o note_v must_v belong_v equal_o to_o every_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n wherefore_o also_o the_o nature_n form_n &_o constitution_n of_o every_o one_o must_v be_v the_o same_o that_o this_o be_v which_o here_o christ_n signify_v in_o matthew_n which_o evidentlie_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o before_o we_o observe_v to_o which_o purpose_n also_o one_o of_o our_o adversary_n 132._o adversary_n hooker_n lib._n 3_o pag._n 132._o a_o famous_a schole-divine_a show_v that_o by_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a reason_n the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a belong_v to_o every_o visible_a church_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n do_v justify_v and_o confirm_v it_o which_o be_v ordinary_a particular_a congregation_n each_o of_o they_o do_v or_o may_v by_o their_o minister_n and_o themselves_o in_o presence_n consent_v 8.19_o consent_v act._n 14.23_o 2._o cor._n 8.19_o choose_v elder_n and_o 17._o and_o 1._o cor._n 5.4_o 5._o mat_n 18_o 17._o excommunicate_a offender_n neither_o certain_o do_v christ_n ever_o institute_v or_o the_o apostle_n practise_v divers_a kind_n or_o form_n of_o visible_a church_n neither_o let_v they_o any_o to_o have_v great_a or_o lesser_a spiritual_a power_n then_o other_o but_o they_o appoint_v one_o form_n and_o one_o power_n for_o the_o church_n questionless_a every_o where_n and_o always_o therefore_o they_o all_o though_o be_v many_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v and_o be_v one_o in_o nature_n and_o form_n and_o power_n everywhere_o and_o for_o ever_o whence_o now_o it_o follow_v by_o a_o necessary_a and_o undeniable_a consequence_n that_o these_o 3._o conclusion_n ensue_a be_v likewise_o certain_a and_o true_a 1._o every_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n of_o faithful_a people_n in_o england_n god_n england_n iârâ_n divine_a by_o right_a from_o god_n be_v a_o true_a &_o proper_a visible_a church_n 2._o every_o such_o congregation_n here_o and_o every_o where_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n to_o govern_v itself_o ecclesiasticallie_o or_o fpirituallie_o 3._o every_o true_a and_o proper_a visible_a church_n every_o where_o be_v but_o one_o ordinary_a or_o constant_a congregation_n only_o and_o then_o no_o one_o church_n consist_v neither_o can_v consist_v of_o many_o ordinary_a distinct_a congregation_n wherefore_o no_o diocesan_n church_n be_v ordain_v or_o allow_v by_o christ_n no_o provincial_n no_o nationall_n and_o so_o likewise_o no_o universal_a visible_a church_n with_o a_o external_a government_n correspondent_a to_o the_o same_o as_o the_o catholic_n heretical_o do_v hold_v heretic_n a_o catholic_a a_o heretic_n a_o universal_a militant_a church_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o a_o universal_a or_o catholic_a visible_a church_n with_o correspondent_a government_n i_o do_v deny_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n now_o here_o thus_o we_o do_v for_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a if_o there_o be_v indeed_o one_o universal_a church_n proper_o or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o nationall_n church_n or_o provincial_n or_o diocesan_n that_o there_o the_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n be_v or_o can_v be_v esteem_v so_o many_o true_a and_o proper_a church_n these_o can_v not_o stand_v together_o with_o any_o of_o the_o former_a every_o of_o those_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o these_o see_v these_o in_o such_o case_n be_v proper_o but_o member_n and_o part_n of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o in_o themselves_o proper_a and_o inty_a church_n which_o yet_o in_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n *_o before_o cite_v the_o h._n ghost_n do_v plain_o affirm_v where_o if_o he_o speak_v not_o proper_o who_o do_v 19.20_o pag._n 19.20_o or_o what_o be_v in_o divinity_n a_o proper_a speech_n if_o the_o continual_a phrase_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n in_o scripture_n be_v not_o proper_a note_n note_n and_o sure_o to_o this_o point_n if_o we_o mark_v it_o well_o do_v all_o our_o present_a controversy_n come_v that_o be_v to_o set_v down_o what_o