Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v name_n see_v 4,553 4 3.7689 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85713 The sage senator delineated: or, A discourse of the qualifications, endowments, parts, external and internal, office, duty and dignity of a perfect politician. With a discourse of kingdoms, republiques, & states-popular. As also, of kings and princes: to which is annexed, the new models of modern policy. / By J.G. Gent.; De optimo senatore. English Goślicki, Wawrzyniec, 1530-1607.; Grimefield, John,; J. G., Gent. 1660 (1660) Wing G2027; Thomason E1766_1; ESTC R10030 85,759 226

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

by_o the_o cynosure_n of_o the_o law_n content_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o line_n of_o reason_n direct_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o undertaking_n according_a to_o the_o prudent_a and_o grave_a advice_n of_o his_o senator_n authority_n thus_o use_v create_v a_o general_a love_n like_v and_o consent_n among_o the_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n seem_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n and_o other_o legislator_n have_v desire_v to_o bear_v sway_n in_o all_o well-regulated_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n and_o such_o as_o both_o god_n and_o nature_n approve_v the_o senate_n here_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o optimacy_n and_o have_v much_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o noble_n they_o only_o i_o say_v consult_v with_o the_o king_n about_o state-affair_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o homotimi_fw-la of_o persia_n or_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o lacedaemonia_n the_o gentleman_n of_o polonia_n resemble_v the_o popular_a state_n for_o on_o they_o be_v impose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o a_o seminary_n from_o whence_o issue_n both_o counsellor_n and_o king_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n consist_v of_o the_o emperor_n prince_n and_o people_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o divers_a potentate_n and_o their_o policy_n be_v scatter_v into_o sundry_a government_n come_v not_o easy_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o concise_a description_n the_o quondam_a kingdom_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n obey_v one_o king_n who_o elect_v senator_n unto_o who_o the_o residue_n of_o noble_n and_o some_o of_o the_o popular_a order_n be_v join_v make_v one_o common_a council_n which_o be_v call_v in_o our_o idiom_n a_o parliament_n but_o native_a modesty_n forbid_v we_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a upon_o this_o subject_a who_o encomia_n we_o judge_v to_o be_v a_o theme_n far_o more_o suitable_a to_o a_o foreign_a pen_n one_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v still_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o we_o have_v reserve_v for_o the_o close_a of_o this_o chapter_n and_o that_o be_v this_o what_o a_o citizen_n be_v which_o we_o have_v so_o much_o all_o along_o discourse_v of_o to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o this_o word_n citizen_n have_v have_v several_a acceptation_n among_o writer_n some_o have_v call_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o citizen_n other_o only_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o noble_a and_o freeborn_a citizen_n some_o call_v they_o citizen_n who_o father_n be_v freeborn_a within_o the_o city_n other_o will_v have_v they_o to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n more_o remote_a from_o their_o ancient_a grandfather_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o foreigner_n receive_v into_o the_o society_n of_o citizen_n and_o naturalize_v or_o denison_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o citizen_n aristotle_n term_v they_o citizen_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o public_a office_n in_o state_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o free_a and_o honest_a parentage_n in_o popular_a state_n all_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v citizen_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a bad_a as_o good_a none_o be_v bondman_n for_o every_o one_o be_v capable_a of_o government_n because_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a parity_n among_o they_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n before_o speak_v of_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o popular_a government_n and_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n steer_v the_o same_o course_n even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o divers_a city_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v call_v free_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v popular_o seclude_v from_o gentleman_n and_o noble_a citizen_n in_o a_o oligarchy_n because_o man_n be_v most_o respect_v for_o their_o revenue_n and_o substance_n they_o that_o be_v most_o rich_a be_v repute_v citizen_n though_o they_o be_v dishonourable_a because_o careless_a of_o all_o virtue_n and_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a study_n to_o be_v rich_a quo_fw-la jure_fw-la quaque_fw-la injuria_fw-la by_o hook_n or_o by_o crook_n as_o we_o say_v right_a or_o wrong_n no_o matter_n which_o way_n they_o obtain_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n not_o as_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a but_o as_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a person_n among_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o citizen_n some_o be_v call_v municipes_fw-la some_o coloni_fw-la and_o other_o latini_fw-la every_o one_o of_o they_o retain_v those_o condition_n that_o be_v allot_v they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n some_o whereof_o be_v free_a some_o confederate_n and_o some_o stipendiary_n some_o be_v create_v citizen_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v by_o voice_n and_o they_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n other_o jure_fw-la honorario_fw-la which_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o the_o city_n without_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la call_v citizen_n as_o the_o campani_a and_o equites_fw-la he_o likewise_o be_v count_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o censor_n and_o be_v a_o housekeeper_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o evident_a that_o in_o all_o republic_n they_o be_v proper_o call_v citizen_n that_o can_v plead_v a_o right_a to_o office_n and_o can_v give_v suffrage_n in_o the_o state_n whereas_o he_o that_o want_v these_o privilege_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v inhabitant_n or_o client_n than_o citizen_n in_o monarchy_n and_o aristocracy_n those_o be_v citizen_n that_o be_v virtuous_a in_o the_o latter_a good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n only_o govern_v in_o the_o former_a one_o alone_o that_o for_o bounty_n liberality_n and_o magnificency_n excel_v all_o other_o those_o people_n which_o be_v natural_o slave_n or_o wicked_o debauch_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obey_v tyrant_n and_o that_o government_n be_v call_v imperium_fw-la despoticum_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o all_o they_o to_o be_v judge_v slave_n that_o be_v encumber_a with_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o withal_o base_a mind_v and_o vicious_a for_o we_o read_v of_o many_o citizen_n that_o have_v free_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n from_o servitude_n by_o slay_v or_o expel_v the_o tyrant_n and_o if_o they_o find_v their_o expectation_n be_v herein_o frustrate_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o their_o liberty_n as_o brutus_n and_o cato_n do_v with_o many_o other_o roman_n thus_o we_o have_v give_v the_o description_n and_o division_n of_o the_o ancient_a state_n popular_a republic_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n we_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o new_a model_n of_o government_n set_v up_o by_o the_o rebellious_a since_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n chap._n iv._o the_o new-fangled_a model_n of_o modern_a policy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n a_o protectordom_n a_o committeedom_n and_o a_o rumpdom_n and_o first_o of_o the_o protectordom_n as_o for_o that_o hellish_a monster_n that_o damnable_a machiavilian_a that_o first_o give_v rise_v to_o this_o same_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o government_n we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o tend_v either_o to_o his_o parentage_n birth_n or_o education_n because_o we_o have_v reserve_v that_o as_o a_o subject_n for_o another_o entire_a piece_n only_o that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o zipporah_n say_v to_o her_o husband_n moses_n who_o butcherlike_a make_a cruelty_n his_o profession_n and_o be_v never_o better_o than_o when_o he_o have_v his_o sword_n sheathe_v in_o his_o countryman_n bowel_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v what_o succeed_v age_n will_v unquestionable_o maintain_v dicat_fw-la de_fw-la tygride_fw-la natum_fw-la posteritas_fw-la a_o audacious_a rebel_n that_o dare_v aspire_v from_o the_o mean_a condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n to_o the_o throne_n though_o he_o first_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o sovereign_a he_o represent_v the_o real_a tragedy_n of_o a_o king_n and_o no_o king_n who_o mouth_n water_v after_o that_o title_n but_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o assume_v it_o be_v he_o have_v fight_v so_o long_o against_o it_o and_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o all_o kingship_n for_o the_o future_a he_o to_o raise_v himself_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyramid_n of_o honour_n trample_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v a_o football_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o royal_a progeny_n root_n and_o kind_a stem_n and_o stock_n nay_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o that_o a_o innocent_a babe_n have_v be_v bear_v with_o vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o his_o mouth_n he_o must_v have_v be_v food_n for_o his_o
his_o associate_n and_o praetor_n at_o rome_n who_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o a_o beautiful_a roman_a damosel_n who_o they_o meet_v accidental_o in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o senate-house_n and_o be_v somewhat_o too_o large_a in_o her_o commendation_n tell_v he_o that_o a_o senator_n must_v not_o only_o keep_v hand_n free_a from_o corruption_n but_o also_o chaste_a eye_n that_o cast_v no_o wanton_a glance_n because_o they_o be_v grand_a instigation_n to_o lust_n wherefore_o it_o be_v judge_v a_o act_n of_o discretion_n in_o cato_n the_o censor_n to_o turn_v lucius_n quintus_n flaminius_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n for_o his_o incontinency_n because_o he_o be_v consul_n in_o france_n permit_v a_o common_a strumpet_n at_o her_o request_n to_o strike_v a_o prisoner_n that_o have_v his_o sentence_n past_a without_o offence_n nay_o manlius_n be_v devest_v of_o that_o dignity_n for_o kiss_v his_o own_o wife_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o salustius_n for_o adultery_n and_o light_a action_n be_v exclude_v from_o fit_v have_v it_o be_v so_o with_o we_o henry_n martin_n have_v never_o rest_v so_o long_o in_o the_o parliament-house_n i_o omit_v speak_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o many_o more_o who_o by_o their_o continency_n gain_v no_o less_o honour_n than_o by_o their_o martial_a triumph_n now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o bring_v more_o dishonour_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o senator_n than_o a_o lewd_a debauch_a incontinent_a life_n because_o it_o procure_v private_a obloquy_n or_o reproach_n and_o deface_v or_o at_o least_o blemish_v the_o majesty_n of_o command_v sardanapalus_n spin_v out_o his_o day_n among_o the_o distaff-bearer_n i_o mean_v woman_n consume_v all_o his_o time_n in_o incontinent_a exercise_n waste_v both_o his_o internal_a and_o external_a substance_n upon_o wanton_a woman_n and_o the_o please_n his_o gust_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o epitaph_n which_o live_v he_o command_v to_o be_v engrave_v on_o his_o tomb_n ede_fw-la bibe_n lude_n which_o aristotle_n chance_v to_o spy_v stop_v and_o read_v and_o smile_v say_a it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o grave_n of_o a_o ox_n than_o the_o tomb_n of_o a_o prince_n all_o pleasure_n that_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o necessity_n and_o honesty_n be_v reproachful_a and_o those_o above_o all_o draw_v man_n to_o vice_n and_o uncleanness_n most_o that_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o touch_n and_o taste_v wherefore_o the_o counsellor_n must_v be_v careful_a that_o neither_o his_o own_o nor_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v implunge_v into_o the_o mire_n of_o voluptuousness_n and_o obscenity_n which_o may_v be_v soon_o effect_v by_o remove_v all_o occasion_n of_o intemperancy_n the_o lacedaemonian_n use_v to_o show_v their_o drunken_a servant_n to_o their_o child_n that_o they_o behold_v their_o sordidness_n and_o bestiality_n may_v abhor_v the_o vice_n of_o excessive_a compotation_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o can_v follow_v as_o well_o as_o read_v these_o instance_n great_a be_v the_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o their_o diet_n for_o they_o live_v not_o to_o eat_v but_o do_v eat_v to_o live_v though_o in_o these_o our_o modern_a time_n the_o plague_n of_o intemperance_n be_v so_o epidemical_a that_o more_o man_n be_v infect_v with_o and_o perish_v thereby_o than_o by_o the_o rage_n or_o fury_n of_o war_n and_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n for_o they_o to_o drink_v other_o man_n health_n so_o long_o till_o at_o last_o they_o drink_v away_o their_o own_o who_o will_v not_o then_o commend_v m._n curius_n the_o roman_a senator_n that_o have_v rather_o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o samnite_n shall_v find_v he_o at_o a_o homely_a supper_n quench_v his_o thirst_n in_o a_o wooden_a bowl_n than_o surroun_v or_o accommodate_v with_o all_o the_o variety_n nature_n or_o art_n can_v afford_v nay_o he_o refuse_v the_o gold_n they_o present_v he_o with_o say_v i_o have_v rather_o command_v those_o that_o be_v rich_a than_o be_v rich_a i_o need_v not_o mention_v fabricius_n fabius_n tubero_n cato_n and_o scipio_n who_o temperate_a and_o sober_a life_n have_v eternize_v their_o name_n hortensius_n go_v not_o without_o a_o reproof_n for_o present_v his_o guest_n with_o a_o boil_a peacock_n at_o a_o supper_n prepare_v for_o the_o augur_n and_o cassius_n be_v think_v intemperate_a for_o drink_v a_o little_a water_n in_o public_a and_o not_o endure_v thirst_n for_o a_o small_a time_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o tie_v our_o senator_n to_o so_o much_o strictness_n but_o only_o to_o moderation_n in_o all_o thing_n duronius_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o senate_n because_o that_o he_o be_v a_o tribune_n make_v null_a the_o law_n for_o the_o restraint_n of_o feast_v sure_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v altogether_o happy_a in_o such_o senator_n that_o be_v not_o only_o master_n of_o counsel_n but_o tutor_n of_o virtue_n and_o good_a manner_n now_o that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v temperate_a even_o to_o admiration_n may_v be_v conjecture_v from_o what_o be_v report_v of_o they_o when_o the_o present_n which_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epire_n after_o his_o overthrow_n bring_v to_o rome_n be_v public_o show_v hope_v thereby_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o they_o that_o do_v so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o any_o of_o they_o so_o as_o that_o king_n see_v himself_o twice_o vanquish_v at_o once_o as_o well_o by_o continency_n as_o force_v of_o arm_n but_o when_o excess_n find_v foot_v in_o rome_n after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v in_o asia_n and_o that_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o wantonise_v through_o plenty_n and_o idleness_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o civil_a discipline_n of_o temperance_n and_o parsimony_n be_v neglect_v and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o avaritiousness_n attend_v with_o a_o legion_n of_o other_o vice_n soon_o enter_v among_o the_o roman_a legion_n and_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v sallust_n bring_v their_o city_n to_o a_o sad_a and_o lamentable_a catastrophe_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o soon_o work_v the_o ruin_n of_o king_n kingdom_n and_o subject_n than_o excess_n diogenes_n see_v a_o bill_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o a_o prodigal_n house_n which_o show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v let_v say_v i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o house_n be_v so_o full_a of_o meat_n and_o wine_n that_o ere_o long_o it_o will_v vomit_v out_o the_o master_n now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o immoderate_a pamper_n and_o excessive_a drink_n waste_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o prejudice_v the_o mind_n notable_a be_v that_o law_n of_o solon_n whereby_o that_o senator_n be_v think_v to_o deserve_v death_n that_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o vice_n of_o drunkenness_n philip_n the_o macedonian_a king_n be_v overcome_v with_o drink_n past_a sentence_n upon_o a_o woman_n she_o forthwith_o make_v her_o appeal_n and_o be_v demand_v to_o who_o reply_v to_o philip_n be_v sober_a and_o without_o doubt_n excess_n in_o drink_v deprave_v the_o judgement_n of_o man_n insomuch_o that_o king_n be_v make_v slave_n old_a folk_n become_v child_n wise_a man_n be_v infatuate_v and_o make_v fool_n and_o fool_n turn_v to_o mad_a man_n but_o our_o senator_n shall_v observe_v the_o old_a rule_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o a_o medium_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v eat_v and_o drink_v for_o necessity_n not_o satiety_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o poet_n anacharsis_n who_o usual_o say_v the_o first_o draught_n be_v of_o necessity_n the_o second_o of_o superfluity_n and_o the_o three_o of_o madness_n beside_o it_o be_v unseemly_a in_o a_o counsellor_n to_o have_v bloodshot_a eye_n a_o furious_a countenance_n and_o a_o stammer_a speech_n all_o which_o imperfection_n be_v the_o customary_a attendant_n of_o drunkenness_n nor_o will_v it_o become_v he_o overcome_v with_o meat_n or_o drink_n to_o snore_v away_o the_o night_n but_o only_o to_o use_v both_o with_o so_o much_o moderation_n as_o that_o they_o may_v only_o continue_v health_n and_o make_v the_o body_n agile_a and_o fit_a for_o action_n for_o by_o moderate_a diet_n we_o find_v not_o only_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o body_n more_o submissive_a and_o obedient_a when_o as_o satiety_n and_o excess_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o other_o we_o find_v troy_n to_o be_v ruinate_v through_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v stand_v to_o this_o day_n invadunt_fw-la urbem_fw-la somno_fw-la vinoque_fw-la sepul●am_fw-la but_o although_o we_o discommend_v excess_n in_o both_o as_o a_o thing_n misbecome_v and_o very_o heinous_a yet_o our_o senator_n must_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v avaricious_a niggardly_a and_o close-fisted_a because_o