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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v king_n people_n 5,295 4 4.4420 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62355 Italy in its original glory, ruine, and revival being an exact survey of the whole geography and history of that famous country, with the adjacent islands of Sicily, Malta, &c. : and whatever is remarkable in Rome (the mistress of the world) and all those towns and territories mentioned in antient and modern authors / translated out of the originals for general satisfaction, by Edmund Warcupp, Esquire. Schottus, Franciscus, 1548-1622.; Warcupp, Edmund. 1660 (1660) Wing S891; ESTC R14486 337,341 355

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but_o something_o stoney_n some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v brescia_n from_o britein_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o galli_n senones_n the_o restorer_n of_o this_o city_n signify_v rejoice_v tree_n as_o if_o the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n wherewith_o they_o be_v yearly_a hang_v make_v they_o rejoice_v livy_n and_o other_o grave_a author_n write_v that_o brescia_n be_v build_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o king_n command_v in_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_v all_o lombardy_n they_o further_o say_v that_o it_o always_o keep_v inviolable_a faith_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o calamitous_a time_n when_o hannibal_n destroy_v their_o army_n beside_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o associate_v war_n together_o with_o verona_n and_o the_o other_o city_n on_o that_o fide_fw-la the_o po_n by_o 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many_o saint_n together_o with_o those_o of_o ansilperga_n the_o sister_n and_o hermingarda_n the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n which_o lie_v in_o its_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o two_o daughter_n of_o lotario_n the_o first_o emperor_n one_o sister_n of_o charles_n the_o the_o three_o one_o daughter_n of_o berengarus_n the_o userper_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o many_o other_o virgin_n of_o royal_a blood_n have_v spend_v their_o day_n in_o the_o ●…ervice_n of_o god_n under_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n brescia_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o people_n and_o among_o they_o with_o many_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o gambari_fw-la the_o martinengi_n the_o magi_n the_o avogradi_n averoldi_n luzaghi_n emilii_n and_o other_o it_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o many_o saint_n of_o who_o they_o name_v only_a san_n giovita_n and_o faustino_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o wall_n towards_o verona_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n 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contain_v 450._o town_n village_n and_o castle_n well_o people_v and_o afford_v all_o sort_n of_o corn_n grain_n wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o road_n lead_v to_o verona_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v g●…di_n manerbio_n calvesano_n calcina_fw-la to_o on_o the_o left_a the_o mounta●…ns_n bridigolo_n lonato_n padengo_n and_o the_o lake_n with_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o lonato_n ●…5_n mile_n off_o ●…rescia_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cremona_n a●…_n see_v virola_n asola_n and_o asola_n a_o strong_a castle_n issue_v forth_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n towards_o the_o west_n on_o the_o right_n lie_v priviato_n on_o the_o left_a quintiano_n a_o noble_a castle_n this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la where_o stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n 20._o mile_n from_o brescia_n build_v in_o anno_fw-la 1134._o here_o they_o vaunt_v much_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o linen_n cloth_n near_o which_o pass_v the_o river_n oglio_fw-it which_o terminate_v the_o venetian_n dominion_n and_o oglio_fw-it go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n giovanni_n you_o meet_v the_o torrent_n m●…la_n coraio_n a_o rich_a country_n and_o reato_n the_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o the_o brescian_a reato_n territory_n a_o little_a far_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n beautify_v with_o many_o castle_n from_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o french_a there_o in_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o before_o you_o can_v reach_v palazzolo_n must_v be_v pass_v the_o riu●…_n 〈◊〉_d over_o a_o stately_a bridge_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brescian_a valley_n this_o city_n have_v three_o principal_a valley_n the_o first_o call_v valcamonica_n valcamonica_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v big_a than_o both_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o 50._o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v continue_v with_o surround_v hill_n among_o which_o be_v a_o run_a current_n yield_v good_a trout_n which_o river_n enter_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ●…ake_n isseo_n run_v isseo_n through_o it_o
reverence_n by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n near_o which_o begin_v the_o look_v laguno_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o pavia_n between_o milan_n and_o pavia_n stand_v the_o most_o noble_a monastery_n of_o certosa_n build_v by_o giovanno_n galeazzo_n visconte_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n endow_v with_o a_o great_a revenue_n in_o who_o temple_n himself_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o stately_a marble_n tomb_n wherein_o be_v erect_v his_o statue_n with_o his_o lively_a effigy_n and_o inscribe_v a_o curious_a epitaph_n contain_v his_o famous_a notable_a deed_n which_o church_n have_v many_o wonderful_a statue_n sculpture_n and_o picture_n fair_a chapel_n with_o altar_n enrich_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o vestry_n replete_a with_o vest_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o good_a value_n and_o many_o reliqus_n of_o saint_n near_o which_o monastery_n be_v a_o park_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o mile_n square_a wherein_o be_v plough_v land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o therein_o be_v preserve_v great_a quantity_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o chase_n as_o hare_n roe-buck_n stag_n fallow-deer_n with_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v impark_v by_o the_o same_o galeazzo_n but_o be_v in_o some_o place_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n here_o francisco_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v his_o army_n when_o he_o besiege_v pavia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1525._o at_o which_o time_n himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o many_o prime_a baron_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o monsiguor_n of_o lonato_n and_o barbone_n captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n pavia_n pavia_n according_a to_o pliny_n be_v build_v by_o the_o levi_n and_o marini_n a_o people_n of_o liguria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o po_n but_o entropius_n and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la will_n have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o insubri_fw-la and_o boii_n after_o the_o declension_n of_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o who_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n subject_n it_o be_v subjugate_v afterward_o to_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n then_o to_o odoacro_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n sack_v it_o burn_v it_o and_o level_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o earth_n then_o it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n who_o there_o fix_v the_o regal_a scat_n raise_v many_o sumptuous_a edifice_n as_o say_v paolo_fw-la diacono_fw-la among_o other_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_fw-it chiara_fw-it be_v build_v by_o partarito_fw-la the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n della_fw-it pertiche_fw-it by_o theodolinda_n the_o queen_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pietro_n in_fw-it cielo_fw-it aureo_fw-la by_o lutruprando_n the_o king_n who_o bring_v thither_o from_o sardigna_fw-es the_o venerable_a corpse_n of_o saint_n augustine_n there_o yet_o keep_v in_o a_o well-polisht_a tomb_n of_o marble_n with_o great_a 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tesino_n over_o which_o be_v carry_v a_o stately_a bridge_n by_o the_o duke_n galleazzo_n visconte_n this_o city_n pavia_n as_o well_o in_o the_o forename_a battle_n in_o 1525._o as_o in_o several_a other_o before_o and_o since_o in_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o french_a undertake_v invasion_n into_o italy_n and_o besiege_v it_o have_v fatal_o prove_v the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o army_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o design_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n in_o this_o city_n be_v institute_v a_o famous_a university_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o paris_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o zeal_n to_o amplify_v the_o christian_a religion_n cause_v he_o to_o send_v thither_o learned_a theologian_n to_o teach_v public_o the_o true_a doctrine_n as_o also_o other_o eminent_a doctor_n well_o read_v in_o all_o the_o science_n who_o be_v much_o encourage_v to_o repair_v thither_o by_o their_o large_a stipend_n and_o his_o signal_n favour_n giacone_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v doctor_n among_o other_o spend_v many_o year_n in_o this_o academy_n also_o baldo_n have_v here_o read_v for_o some_o time_n die_v and_o lie_v inter_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n franciscan_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o sereneness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o much_o sharpen_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o student_n that_o it_o have_v thence_o acquire_v the_o name_n of_o a_o glorious_a university_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o preach_v and_o teach_v to_o the_o pavians_n by_o the_o bless_a sirus_n of_o aquleia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n teach_v in_o rome_n from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v constantl_n profess_v the_o same_o its_o citizen_n covet_v their_o own_o liberty_n present_v themselves_o to_o philip_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n legate_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1259._o whereby_o they_o be_v long_a time_n keep_v under_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n no_o less_o in_o spiritual_n than_o temporal_n which_o the_o more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o podestà_fw-la and_o other_o magistrate_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o ingression_n into_o their_o several_a office_n precise_o in_o this_o form_n ego_fw-la potestas_fw-la vel_fw-la consul_n justitiae_fw-la papiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o virgin_n mariae_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o serenis_fw-la dd._n ludovici_n romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o civitatis_fw-la papiae_fw-la bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la juro_fw-la ad_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n corporaliter_fw-la tactis_fw-la scripture_n quod_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o rom._n imperii_fw-la the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o languschi_n principal_a gentleman_n of_o pavia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n which_o constitution_n the_o succeed_a emperoor_n successive_o approve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o ●…edrick_n barbarossa_n who_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o own_o consul_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o treaty_n and_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o say_v frederick_n with_o the_o people_n of_o lombary_n this_o city_n there_o intervened_a as_o ●…ree_v and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o other_o the_o pavians_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 280._o year_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n enjoy_v she_o elect_a gio_n galeazzo_n visconte_n for_o count_n of_o pavia_n under_o which_o capacity_n the_o prince_n visconte_n and_o sforzeschi_n successive_o possess_v it_o as_o do_v now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o with_o another_o title_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o show_v that_o this_o city_n hold_v themselves_o not_o at_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o 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the_o tesino_n to_o piacenza_n or_o cremona_n but_o journey_v by_o land_n you_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n
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will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o o●…_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o cicero_n call_v capua_n the_o seat_n of_o pride_n and_o mansion_n of_o delight_n and_o say_v that_o it_o create_v in_o the_o people_n such_o custom_n as_o if_o they_o procee_v from_o the_o principal_a of_o generation_n when_o it_o may_v be_v rather_o suppose_v they_o happen_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o air_n of_o the_o place_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v and_o eat_v and_o hence_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o place_n generate_v inhabitant_n like_o itself_o the_o new_a capua_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o old_a capua_n the_o delight_n of_o hannibal_n and_o paragon_n with_o rome_n and_o carthage_n where_o the_o ruin_n of_o theatre_n acqueduct_n temple_n portico_n bath_n palace_n and_o other_o structure_n show_v its_o former_a magnificence_n there_o also_o may_v be_v see_v many_o great_a subterranean_a vault_n and_o conservatory_n for_o water_n and_o piece_n of_o vast_a column_n sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o power_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o old_a capua_n although_o the_o new_a adjacent_a city_n have_v draw_v thence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o infinite_a relic_n strabo_n will_v have_v capua_n to_o be_v name_v from_o the_o champain_n and_o publius_n maro_n likewise_o who_o call_v the_o city_n campana_n as_o also_o tullius_n and_o livius_n its_o citizen_n and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n campani_a from_o their_o manure_a great_a field_n in_o that_o happy_a plain_n of_o campania_n now_o terra_fw-la di_fw-mi lavore_fw-it which_o most_o author_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o old_a extol_v for_o the_o most_o fruitful_a plat_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o universe_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o virgil_n georgic_n yet_o the_o poet_n maro_n lucan_n silius_n and_o other_o sing_v that_o the_o capi_n trojani_n companion_n of_o aeneas_n give_v to_o it_o inhabitant_n wall_n and_o denomination_n of_o she_o be_v first_o patroness_n the_o opici_n and_o the_o ausoni_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o osci_n a_o tuscan_a people_n from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v osca_n as_o strabo_n write_v these_o latter_a be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o cumani_n and_o they_o by_o the_o tuscan_n who_o augment_v her_o power_n by_o add_v eleven_o other_o city_n make_v she_o the_o metropolis_n and_o as_o livy_n write_v call_v she_o volturno_n from_o the_o approach_a river_n name_n at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v her_o potent_a a_o neighbour_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n a_o perpetual_a enemy_n and_o no_o less_o emulous_a of_o their_o empire_n then_o carthage_n itself_o terrible_a and_o fierce_a through_o the_o friendship_n and_o company_n of_o hannibal_n reduce_v she_o under_o their_o dominion_n by_o raise_v many_o fort_n about_o she_o besiege_v she_o to_o famine_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o her_o counsellor_n and_o then_o they_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o people_n together_o with_o the_o campana_n forbid_v for_o the_o future_a the_o city_n to_o have_v any_o head_n or_o public_a assembly_n magistrate_n
in_o many_o place_n of_o treviso_n be_v find_v a_o ox_n paint_v with_o this_o motto_n memor_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n other_o say_v that_o treviso_n be_v build_v by_o the_o companion_n of_o antenor_n other_o by_o the_o trojan_n who_o go_v from_o pastagonia_n but_o whosoever_o it_o be_v build_v it_o import_v not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquiry_n they_o oftentimes_o come_v to_o warlike_a dispute_n with_o the_o padovans_n as_o also_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●…or_a maintenance_n of_o their_o consi●…es_n and_o although_o through_o their_o vigilancy_n and_o victory_n over_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v much_o enlarge_v their_o t●…ritories_n almost_o over_o the_o whole_a champain_n yet_o to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o better_a they_o erect_v several_a tower_n whence_o they_o may_v discover_v their_o enemy_n obstruct_v they_o from_o too_o near_a approach_n and_o as_o necessitate_v therein_o make_v their_o own_o retreat_n secure_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o along_o time_n call_v the_o city_n of_o tower_n ●…earing_v for_o its_o aim_n three_o black_a tower_n in_o a_o white_a field_n this_o city_n either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o other_o or_o for_o that_o it_o become_v first_o under_o their_o dominion_n the_o longobardi_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o marquisate_n marca_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n confine_n whence_o all_o this_o province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o marca_n wherein_o ancient_o be_v six_o principal_a city_n at_o present_a but_o four_o with_o many_o other_o city_n and_o great_a castle_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n forty_o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n fifty_o mile_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o hun_n to_o the_o longobard_n then_o to_o the_o hungarian_n afterward_o to_o the_o people_n of_o scal●…_n after_o they_o to_o the_o carraresians_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o it_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v maintain_v constant_a faith_n and_o obedience_n this_o city_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o saint_n prosdocimo_n disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v a_o white_a cross_n in_o a_o red_a field_n for_o their_o aim_n in_o lieu_n o●…_n their_o black_a tower_n about_o treviso_n run_v the_o river_n sile_z with_o many_o other_o rivulet_n which_o incorporate_v with_o it_o and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o great_a river_n of_o piave_n wherein_o they_o take_v the_o large_a crabfish_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o principal_o it_o breed_v the_o fatrest_a calf_n it_o contain_v many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o not_o a_o few_o noble_a family_n at_o eight_o mile_n distance_n from_o this_o city_n stand_v altino_n which_o be_v found_v by_o antenor_n but_o alterwards_o lay_v waist_n by_o attila_n between_o treviso_n and_o padova_n present_v itself_o the_o rich_a and_o civil_a castle_n of_o noale_n upon_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n ●…ood_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o asolo_n heretofore_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v where_o with_o great_a delight_n dwell_v the_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n have_v four_o mile_n off_o asolo_n build_v a_o most_o beautiful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pleas●…t_v a_o plain_a with_o garden_n fountain_n fishpond_n and_o all_o other_o recreation_n eloigned_a from_o thence_o ten_o mile_n stand_v castel_n i_o ranco_n a_o famous_a 1199._o castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o trivisani_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o after_o which_o towards_o the_o east_n between_o the_o river_n piave_v and_o livenza_n show_v itself_o conegliano_fw-it part_v whereof_o stand_v erect_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o part_n upon_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v replenish_v with_o beautiful_a structure_n and_o a_o numerous_a people_n and_o enjoy_v a_o air_n so_o temperate_a that_o it_o acquire_v the_o name_n among_o the_o german_n of_o cunicla_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o residence_n for_o a_o king_n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o venetian_n possess_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n adjacent_a hereto_o stand_v colalto_n narvisa_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n salvadore_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o collalti_fw-la appertain_v a_o little_a further_o lie_v oderto_o whereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n rise_v which_o encourage_v the_o oderzesians_n to_o set_v a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n near_o thereunto_o ●…es_v la_fw-fr motta_n the_o country_n of_o girolamo_n alexandro_n create_v cardinal_n by_o his_o holiness_n paul_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o most_o excellent_a doctrine_n be_v no_o less_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a travel_v from_o treviso_n over_o a_o large_a and_o 〈◊〉_d highway_n at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n be_v meet_v the_o castle_n of_o mestre_n and_o ●…wo_a mile_n off_o that_o margherá_fw-fr where_o take_v boat_n after_o row_v the_o space_n of_o five_o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o venice_n venetia_n la_fw-fr ricca_n or_o venice_n the_o rich._n have_v attain_v le_fw-fr lagune_n or_o the_o moores_n or_o sholes_n sholes_n now_o the_o street_n of_o venice_n you_o behold_v many_o proud_a palace_n build_v of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o columbes_fw-la statue_n and_o picture_n of_o great_a value_n erect_v by_o those_o noble_a senator_n with_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o artifice_n among_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o grimani_n embellish_v with_o statue_n figure_n pourtraict_n high_a and_o great_a colossus_n and_o vault_n some_o of_o marble_n and_o other_o of_o 〈◊〉_d very_o artificial_o carve_v and_o engrave_v be_v bring_v hither_o from_o greece_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o aquileia_n in_o the_o open_a gallery_n whereof_o be_v divers_a marble_n stone_n with_o excellent_a inscription_n among_o the_o which_o we_o will_v hereunder_o set_v down_o some_o which_o be_v engrave_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d altar_n dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o beleno_fw-it who_o be_v hold_v in_o 〈◊〉_d great_a veneration_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aquileia_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhodian_n and_o giulio_n cap●…olino_n do_v aver_v and_o justify_v the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d which_o inscription_n i_o believe_v will_v be_v very_o welcome_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o one_o four_o square_a altar_n be_v inscribe_v beleno_fw-it mansuetus_n verus_fw-la l●…ur_fw-fr lau_n et_fw-la vibiana_n jantula_n v._o s._n upon_o another_o apollini_n beleno_fw-it aug._n in_o honorem_fw-la c._n petti_n c._n c._n f._n pal._n fhiltati_fw-la eq._n p._n praef._n aed._n pot._n praef._n et._n patron_n collegiorum_fw-la fabr._n ●…t_a cent._n diocles_n lib._n donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o belino_n aug._n sacrum_n voto_fw-la suscepto_fw-la pro._n aquillio_n c._n f._n pomp_n vatente_n four_o v._n i._o d._n design_n phoebus_n lib._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n sacr._n l._n cornelius_n l._n fil._n vell._n secundinus_n aquil._n evoc_n aug._n n._n quod._n in._n urb._n donum_fw-la ●…ou_fw-fr aquil._n perlatum_fw-la libens_fw-la ●…osuit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n in._n memor_n julior_fw-la marcell_n et._n marcellae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la juliarum_fw-la charites_n ●…t_fw-la marcellae_fw-la filiar_a et._n licin_n macron_n junior_a nepotis_fw-la c._n jul._n agathopos_n vi_o vir._n aquil._n l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it sex_n graesernius_fw-la faustus_n vi_o vir._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o eonti_n b._n upon_o another_o vi_o divinae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n verius_fw-la c._n f._n gavolus_fw-la the_o next_o object_n worth_a a_o view_n be_v the_o royal_a and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o ange●…o_fw-la participatio_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o since_o when_o though_o six_o time_n burn_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o it_o rise_v again_o and_o recover_v much_o more_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n its_o form_n be_v not_o altogether_o square_a the_o length_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marco_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o grand_a canale_n or_o channel_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n coast_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o venice_n from_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o this_o palace_n to_o that_o coign_n which_o st●…nds_v next_o the_o bridge_n call_v paglia_n or_o straw_n bridge_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v a_o arcade_n of_o 36._o arch_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v ten_o foot_n large_a
turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n after_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n you_o come_v to_o the_o burrough_n s_o michael_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a michael_n church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n wherein_o they_o have_v see_v many_o miricle_n and_o many_o paper_n mill_n be_v 5._o mile_n from_o verona_n then_o follow_v the_o way_n a_o little_a on_o the_o right_a hand_n one_o find_v the_o bath_n helpful_a for_o the_o sterility_n of_o woman_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o reins_n where_o the_o learned_a calderino_n be_v bear_v who_o after_o live_v in_o rome_n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o stand_v a_o ancient_a castle_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n matthew_n the_o apostle_n be_v a_o temple_n of_o juno_n opposite_a whereto_o upon_o a_o hill_n be_v see_v il_fw-fr castllo_fw-it soave_fw-it build_v in_o a_o lovely_a site_n by_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la a_o little_o forward_a be_v monte_fw-fr forte_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o veronian_a bishopric_n upon_o the_o very_a confine_n as_o on_o the_o other_o forte_fw-fr side_n on_o the_o confine_n be_v the_o burrow_n saint_n boniface_n on_o that_o part_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o north-east_n be_v some_o plain_n well_o inhabit_v that_o part_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n begin_v from_o the_o porta_n nova_n and_o go_v to_o lonigo_n a_o cologna_n wherein_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a more_o than_o its_o fertility_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n tartaro_fw-la and_o on_o that_o side_n towards_o mantova_n 17._o mile_n distant_a from_o verona_n be_v the_o island_n scala_n so_o well_o replenish_v with_o people_n and_o good_n that_o it_o have_v in_o some_o scala_fw-la sort_n the_o face_n of_o a_o city_n towards_o the_o west_n before_o verona_n lie_v a_o stony_a untild_a champion_n or_o down_n but_o famous_a for_o divers_a deed_n of_o arm_n there_o perform_v by_o great_a captain_n it_o be_v say_v that_o sabino_n giuliano_n who_o will_v have_v get_v the_o empire_n be_v there_o by_o carino_n cesare_n overthrow_v and_o flain_v that_o odovacro_n king_n of_o the_o herlui_fw-fr and_o turcillingi_n have_v by_o violence_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n force_v out_o augustolo_n and_o therein_o tyranize_v some_o year_n be_v in_o this_o place_n discomfit_v in_o a_o battle_n of_o three_o day_n by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n that_o lamberto_n son_n of_o guidon_n king_n of_o spoleto_n be_v there_o overcome_v with_o 14000._o hungarian_a soldier_n by_o berengarius_fw-la that_o some_o year_n after_o by_o gugone_n arelatense_n arnoldo_n captain_n of_o baviera_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n of_o german_n be_v there_o cut_v in_o piece_n who_o the_o veronians_n first_o call_v into_o italy_n for_o king_n against_o hugone_n and_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o city_n as_o victorious_a and_o triumphant_a that_o there_o likeness_n be_v overcome_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o second_o berengarius_fw-la 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the_o venetian_n mind_n who_o convey_v over_o those_o rough_a and_o mountainous_a place_n both_o galley_n and_o ship_n arm_v in_o all_o particular_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o lake_n with_o filippo_n visconse_n captain_n of_o the_o milanesians_n mount_n baldo_n whereof_o somewhat_o be_v speak_v caldo._n former_o ought_v here_o to_o be_v set_v before_o all_o the_o mount_n of_o italy_n be_v 30._o mile_n in_o circumference_n afford_v excellent_a and_o rare_a plant_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o copper_n the_o lake_n garda_n ancient_o the_o castle_n benaco_n give_v name_n to_o this_o lake_n where_o now_o be_v tusculano_n but_o at_o present_v it_o take_v name_n from_o gardo_fw-it aforenamed_a this_o lake_n from_o peschiera_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o be_v 35._o mile_n long_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o salo_n on_o the_o west_n shore_n to_o garda_n or_o lacice_v on_o the_o east_n be_v 14._o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v very_o tempestuous_a and_o many_o time_n raise_v wave_n as_o high_a as_o mountain_n which_o at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n make_v it_o dangerous_a to_o navigate_v and_o this_o they_o believe_v proceed_v from_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o wind_n by_o the_o mountain_n hinder_v by_o their_o surround_v its_o issue_v out_o wherefore_o virgil_n say_v fluctibus_fw-la &_o fremitu_fw-la assurgens_fw-la benace_n marino_fw-mi this_o lake_n afford_v well-relisht_a fish_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o chief_o trout_n carp_n and_o eel_n whereof_o pliny_n speak_v at_o large_a eight_o mile_n from_o peschiera_n run_v a_o neck_n of_o land_n in_o to_o the_o lake_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o seem_v to_o divide_v the_o lake_n here_o ancient_o be_v sirmione_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o catullus_n the_o poet_n but_o now_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o small_a castle_n though_o abound_v with_o all_o delitiousness_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sirmione_n be_v rivoltella_n and_o disensano_n a_o principal_a market_n town_n of_o those_o part_n not_o defective_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o other_o shore_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a castle_n among_o other_o salò_n &_o prato_n di_o fame_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n verona_n and_o brescia_n may_v each_o stand_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n shake_v hand_n the_o country_n there_o be_v pleasant_a bear_v olius_n fig_n pomegranate_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n which_o there_o flourish_n much_o by_o have_v the_o river_n &_o lake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o other_o defend_v it_o from_o blast_a wind_n and_o afford_v the_o reflex_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o day_n from_o its_o rise_n to_o the_o set_n which_o render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o beautiful_a place_n of_o italy_n the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v this_o valley_n and_o lake_n of_o garda_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o valley_n brescia_n brescia_n by_o the_o roman_n brixia_n be_v seat_v 20_o mile_n from_o disensano_n which_o a_o direct_a road_n lead_v unto_o
one_o of_o the_o first_o four_o of_o italy_n here_o they_o make_v bread_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o here_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n the_o garter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o little_a more_o near_o the_o apennine_n be_v monte_n murlo_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o take_v those_o florentine_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o florence_n and_o there_o embody_v by_o alessandro_n vitelli_n captain_n for_o cosmus_n the_o duke_n which_o secure_v his_o principality_n pistoia_n after_o which_o enter_v a_o lovely_a plain_n you_o meet_v the_o city_n pistoia_n twenty_o mile_n off_o florence_n which_o though_o little_a be_v neat_o compact_v and_o rich_a and_o will_v have_v be_v better_o have_v it_o not_o much_o groan_v under_o the_o faction_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n twenty_o mile_n of_o pistoia_n stand_v lucca_n which_o govern_v itself_o in_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n the_o richness_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n 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12_o city_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o genovesi_n it_o subdue_v cartagine_v conquer_v the_o island_n of_o sardegna_n and_o deliver_v its_o king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o recover_v palermo_n in_o sicilia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v long_o enjoy_v it_o it_o slay_v the_o sarazen_a king_n of_o majorca_n it_o send_v 40_o galley_n in_o assistance_n to_o almerico_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o possess_v alexandria_n it_o great_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o their_o adversity_n it_o be_v so_o potent_a happy_a and_o rich_a that_o saint_n thomaso_n treat_v of_o the_o four_o thing_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o four_o most_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n but_o from_o that_o time_n that_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n it_o captivate_v so_o many_o prelate_n of_o the_o romi●…h_a church_n &_o two_o cardinal_n which_o come_v from_o france_n to_o the_o lateranian_a council_n it_o only_o decay_a from_o bad_a to_o worse_o till_o it_o lose_v liberty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n stefano_n and_o the_o university_n it_o recover_v and_o still_o preserve_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o honourable_a city_n plato_n will_v have_v it_o well_o situate_v be_v four_o mile_n then_o now_o eight_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o place_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n but_o near_o it_o not_o upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o near_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a just_a so_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a river_n arno_n as_o plato_n fancy_v his_o city_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o thing_n which_o create_v wonder_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o steeple_n and_o ●…ampo_fw-it santo_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o very_a holy_a earth_n which_o they_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o galley_n when_o 50_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v lucca_n on_o the_o other_o livorgeo_fw-la or_o leghorn_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o intend_v from_o florence_n to_o sienna_n you_o must_v go_v out_o at_o the_o porta_n romana_n through_o which_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v after_o his_o victory_n in_o africa_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o the_o monastery_n certosini_fw-la attain_v cassano_n tavernelli_n and_o staggia_n by_o a_o direct_a way_n have_v pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o way_n appear_v the_o castle_n certaldo_n the_o birth-place_n of_o giovani_n boccaccio_n the_o prince_n of_o tuscan_a poet_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 62._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1375._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o certaldo_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hac_fw-la sub_fw-la mole_n jacent_fw-la cineres_fw-la ac_fw-la ossa_fw-la joannis_n mens_fw-la sedet_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la meritis_fw-la ornata_fw-la laborum_fw-la mortalis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genitor_fw-la boccac●…ius_fw-la ●…lli_fw-la patria_fw-la certaldum_fw-la studium_fw-la fuit_fw-la alma_fw-la poesis_fw-la somewhat_o further_o stand_v the_o bourg_n saint_n geminiano_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a wine_n vernace_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n noble_a palace_n illustrious_a person_n and_o a_o gentle_a people_n build_v by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n westward_o from_o which_o lie_v the_o antique_a city_n volterra_n which_o be_v found_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o 500_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v 3_o mile_n its_o wall_n be_v of_o square_a stone_n 6_o foot_n long_o lay_v &_o cement_v without_o mortar_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n &_o before_o each_o a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n &_o within_o they_o two_o other_o stately_a fountain_n with_o many_o ancient_a statue_n &_o on_o they_o old_a epitaph_n it_o have_v a_o rich_a territory_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n it_o produce_v persio_fw-la the_o poet_n and_o divers_a other_o wit_n beyond_o it_o lie_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n lie_v ancis●…_n the_o country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o patriarch_n fighine_n and_o other_o good_a place_n arezzo_n travail_v towards_o the_o east_n you_o meet_v arezzo_n account_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o the_o aretine_n contribute_v 30000._o crown_n as_o many_o celades_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o 120000._o bushel_n of_o wheat_n to_o furnish_v the_o armada_n of_o 40_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o convoy_n scipio_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o have_v suffer_v many_o and_o many_o calamity_n but_o with_o the_o government_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o restore_v itself_o pliny_n say_v their_o vessel_n of_o earth_n be_v in_o his_o time_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o italy_n san_n donato_n its_o bishop_n be_v there_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o baptize_v l._n zembio_n the_o tribune_n and_o then_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o arezzo_n wherein_o lie_v bury_v s._n loren●…o_n and_o pellegrino_n brother_n and_o martyr_n and_o gregory_n the_o 10_o chief_a bishop_n the_o house_n of_o petrark_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o begin_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poggibonzi_n church_n on_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o sienna_n stand_v poggibonzi_n a_o place_n note_v for_o the_o perfume_a tobacco_n compose_v there_o which_o the_o italian_n take_v as_o profuse_o in_o powder_n as_o the_o english_a in_o pipe_n as_o also_o ascia_fw-la and_o near_o it_o sienna_n sienna_n paolo_n v._n this_o city_n be_v name_v sienna_n from_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o reside_v there_o under_o brennus_n their_o captain_n and_o build_v it_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hill_n tuffo_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o undergo_v the_o same_o misery_n with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tuscanie_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o recover_v liberty_n and_o therewith_o its_o former_a emulation_n with_o florence_n against_o who_o it_o fight_v and_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n after_o which_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o petrarci_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o discard_n it_o continue_v a_o free_a state_n till_o the_o year_n 1555._o when_o the_o great_a duke_n recover_v it_o it_o be_v air_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a its_o inhabitant_n very_o courteous_a who_o profess_v and_o speak_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o italian_a language_n without_o the_o porta_n romana_n the_o city_n appear_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o majesty_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o many_o tower_n raise_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o person_n as_o perform_v some_o eminent_a service_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n among_o
these_o tower_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o its_o former_a freedom_n that_o of_o mangio_n surpass_v for_o height_n which_o though_o found_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piazza_n out_o top_n all_o the_o city_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o clockhouse_n from_o its_o top_n be_v a_o incomparable_a prospect_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hideous_a structure_n be_v a_o marble_n chapel_n to_o which_o adjoin_v the_o senate_n house_n build_v by_o the_o goth_n at_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o column_n bear_v remus_n and_o romulus_n suck_v a_o wolf_n in_o brass_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n its_o piazza_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n so_o form_v that_o whosoever_o pass_v over_o it_o must_v be_v see_v by_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o marble_n fountain_n whence_o issue_n sweet_a water_n out_o of_o the_o wolf_n mouth_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v pave_v with_o brick_n the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 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ensue_v viz._n quid_fw-la hospes_fw-la adstas_fw-la tymbion_n vides_fw-la gyraldi_n lilii_fw-la fortunae_fw-la ntramque_fw-la paginam_fw-la qui_fw-la pertulit_fw-la sed_fw-la pessimae_fw-la est_fw-la usus_fw-la altera_fw-la nihil_fw-la open_v ferente_fw-la apolline_n nil_fw-la scire_fw-la refert_fw-la amplius_fw-la tua_fw-la aut_fw-la sua_fw-la in_fw-la tuam_fw-la rem_fw-la abi_fw-la lil._n greg._n giraldus_n prothon_n apostol_n mortalitatis_fw-la memor_fw-la anno_fw-la 72._o v._o s._n p._n cur._n 1550._o in_o the_o church_n of_o laint_n domenick_n near_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o stately_a tomb_n with_o this_o inscription_n d._n m._n nicolao_n leoniceno_n vicentino_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la ferrariam_n patriam_fw-la maluit_fw-la ubi_fw-la annos_fw-la 60._o italos_n &_o provinciales_fw-la magna_fw-la celebritate_fw-la graecè_fw-la &_o latinè_n instituit_fw-la continua_fw-la serie_fw-la apud_fw-la principes_fw-la estense_n magno_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la habitus_fw-la unus_n omnium_fw-la 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ipsius_fw-la discipulo_fw-la pocurante_fw-la in_o the_o noble_a church_n of_o the_o benedictines_n upon_o a_o column_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italian_a poet_n may_v be_v read_v thus_o ludovico_n areosto_n poetae_fw-la patritio_fw-la ferrariensi_fw-la augustinus_n mustus_fw-la tanto_fw-la viro_fw-la ac_fw-la dese_fw-fr bene_fw-la meren_fw-ge tumulum_fw-la &_o effigiem_fw-la marmoream_fw-la aere_fw-la proprio_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la m._n d._n lxxxiii_o alphonso_n secondo_n deuce_n vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 56._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la sal_fw-la 1533._o 8._o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la and_o a_o little_a below_o that_o of_o the_o composition_n of_o lorenzo_n frizoli_n hic_fw-la areostus_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la comico_fw-la aures_fw-la sparsit_fw-la teatri_fw-la urbanos_fw-la sale_n satyraque_fw-la mores_fw-la strinxit_fw-la acer_fw-la improbos_fw-la heroa_fw-la culto_fw-la qui_fw-la ferentem_fw-la carmine_fw-la ducumque_fw-la curas_fw-la cecinit_fw-la ac_fw-la praelia_fw-la vale_n corona_fw-la dignus_fw-la unus_fw-la triplici_fw-la cui_fw-la trina_fw-la constant_a quae_fw-la fuerevatibus_fw-la gratiis_fw-la latinis_fw-la vixque_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o carmelites_n stand_v a_o marble_n tablet_n with_o a_o memorial_n of_o manardo_n thus_o jo._n manardo_n ferrariensi_fw-la viro_fw-la uni_fw-la omnium_fw-la integerr_n ac_fw-la sanctis_fw-la philosopho_fw-la &_o medic._n doctis_fw-la qui_fw-la ann_n p._n m._n lx._n continenter_fw-la tum_fw-la docendo_fw-la &_o scribendo_fw-la tum_fw-la innocentis_fw-la medendo_fw-la omnem_fw-la medicinam_fw-la ex_fw-la arce_fw-la bonarum_fw-la literar_fw-it foedè_fw-la prolapsam_fw-la &_o in_o barber_n potestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la ditionem_fw-la redactam_fw-la prostratis_fw-la ac_fw-la profligatis_fw-la hostium_fw-la copiis_fw-la identidem_fw-la ut_fw-la hydra_n renascentibus_fw-la in_o antiquum_fw-la pristinumque_fw-la statum_fw-la ac_fw-la nitorem_fw-la stituit_fw-la 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cathedral_n church_n that_o it_o be_v build_v 544._o year_n before_o the_o consulate_a of_o c._n domitius_n enobarbus_n and_o m._n camillus_n scribonianus_n who_o be_v consul_n 624._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v in_o terni_fw-la to_o the_o health_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o city_n to_o gratify_v tiberius_n caesar_n who_o then_o elevate_v himself_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o sejanus_n the_o say_v pighius_fw-la deduce_v thus_o much_o from_o the_o title_n on_o the_o say_a marble_n and_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rowe_n set_v it_o down_o more_o distinct_o we_o conclude_v from_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o be_v build_v 80._o year_n after_o rome_n under_o numa_n and_o then_o obtain_v its_o title_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n the_o territory_n of_o terni_fw-la through_o the_o site_n and_o the_o usefullnesse_n of_o the_o sweet_a water_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fat_a soil_n be_v expose_v to_o 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a_o water_n of_o n●…ni_n call_v caristia_fw-la or_o famine_n because_o it_o never_o appear●…_n but_o the_o year_n before_o some_o great_a fami●…_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o it_o yield_v also_o many_o healthful_a wat●…rs_n forty_o mile_n off_o narni_n to_o go_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n be_v a_o mountainous_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n be_v cut_v with_o chisel_n 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 15_o broad_a beyond_o which_o be_v pleasant_a way_n to_o ottricoli_n a_o mile_n from_o tevere_a pass_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o the_o vast_a mine_n of_o ottricoli_n you_o come_v to_o tevere_v behold_v by_o the_o way_n great_a relic_n of_o public_a structure_n as_o temple_n bath_n aqueduct●…_n conservatory_n of_o water_n a_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n which_o testify_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o magnificence_n of_o that_o municipal_a city_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v two_o inscription_n of_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o the_o father_n and_o daughter_n by_o the_o public_a make_v appear_v that_o they_o build_v those_o bath_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o the_o public_a both_o which_o be_v inscribe_v on_o marble_n as_o follow_v l._n julio_n l._n f._n pal._n juliano_n four_o vir._n aed._n iii_o 1._o d._n four_o vir_fw-la quin_fw-la que_fw-la quinque_fw-la 11._o da_v patr●…no_n municipi_fw-la plebs_fw-la ob._n merita_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n juliae_fw-la lucillae_fw-la l._n julii_fw-la juliani_n fill_v patroni_fw-la municipi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d p●…ter_v termas_n ocriculanis_fw-la ●…_n solo._n e●…ctas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…ecunia_fw-la donavit_fw-la dec_n aug._n plebs_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n tevere_a near_o the_o stone_n bridge_n build_v by_o augustus_n which_o bridge_n be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o its_o mine_n it_o tume_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n thence_o coast_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n soratte_n at_o night_n you_o lodge_v at_o b●…gnano_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o command_v imitate_v augustus_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o no_o less_o glory_n this_o bridge_n to_o be_v repair_v here_o terminate_v the_o burro●…ghs_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n and_o we_o read_v that_o in_o former_a time_n rome_n be_v 150._o mile_n in_o ci●…cuit_n and_o that_o while_o constantin●…_n reign_v the_o wall_n and_o building_n from_o tevere_a to_o rome_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o who_o be_v but_o seldom_o conversant_a there_o take_v it_o for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o river_n be_v past_o you_o meet_v borgheto_o the_o city_n castellan_n and_o capr●…rola_n and_o far_o on_o be_v the_o b●…idge_n milvio_fw-la or_o mole_n where_o god_n show_v to_o constantine_n a_o cross_n wi●…h_v these_o word_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la with_o which_o encouragement_n constantine_n fight_v and_o overcome_v maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n by_o which_o bridge_n one_o pass_v the_o tevere_a 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there_o many_o foot_n soldier_n
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right_a hand_n and_o that_o of_o paulus_n aemilius_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n who_o structure_n cost_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n those_o high_a wall_n which_o be_v behold_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a be_v part_n of_o the_o rostri_fw-la nuovi_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o they_o settle_v the_o rostra_fw-la or_o stem_v of_o their_o galley_n here_o now_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n there_o cicero_n frequent_o make_v his_o oration_n there_o the_o father_n assemble_v and_o make_v law_n and_o there_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n of_o cicero_n which_o write_v his_o philippick_a oration_n be_v fix_v to_o a_o spear_n by_o command_n of_o antonius_n the_o triumvir_n who_o dishonourable_a deed_n be_v therein_o declaim_v against_o the_o rostri_fw-la vecchie_n be_v in_o the_o corte_n hostilia_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n which_o touch_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n nuova_n which_o place_n be_v call_v comitia_fw-la 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porticue_n and_o in_o they_o statue_n of_o illustrious_a man_n set_v up_o by_o augustus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o house_n of_o livia_n in_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n be_v ancient_o dedicate_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o some_o allege_v without_o foundation_n to_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o temple_n of_o peace_n begin_v by_o clandius_n and_o finish_v by_o vespasian_n be_v most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a of_o who_o most_o high_a structure_n some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n and_o one_o pillar_n yet_o entire_a the_o high_a and_o big_a of_o all_o rome_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n appear_v yet_o two_o high_a round_a course_n of_o two_o ancient_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o isis_n &_o serapis_n there_o tatius_n build_v a_o temple_n to_o vulcan_n and_o in_o that_o 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sacrifice_n by_o the_o hebrew_n beside_o which_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v carve_v thereon_o with_o this_o inscription_n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n divo_fw-la tito_n divi_z vespatiani_fw-la f._n vespasiano_n augusto_n the_o foro_n or_o court_n di_fw-mi nerva_n be_v also_o call_v transitorio_fw-la or_o the_o passage_n because_o through_o it_o they_o pass_v into_o the_o foro_n romano_n and_o in_o that_o of_o augusto_n where_o stand_v the_o arco_fw-la di_fw-it no_n so_o call_v corrupt_o by_o the_o vulgar_a stand_v the_o noble_a picture_n di_fw-mi nerva_n where_o in_o fret_v work_n be_v these_o word_n imperator_fw-la nerva_n caesar_n augustus_n pont._n tib._n pont._n ii_o ●…mp_n two_o procoris_n the_o fragment_n of_o this_o arch_n be_v yet_o extant_a between_o the_o church_n saint_n basilio_n &_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o militia_n near_o it_o rise_v a_o certain_a square_a structure_n call_v by_o the_o vulgar_a studiolo_n di_fw-fr virgilio_n &_o they_o ridiculous_o fable_n that_o the_o poet_n be_v hang_v out_o of_o it_o by_o a_o certain_a whore_n for_o a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n one_o whole_a day_n which_o to_o revenge_n virgil_n who_o study_v the_o magic_a art_n effect_v that_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v extinguish_v and_o all_o the_o people_n force_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o their_o candle_n and_o light_n at_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o shame_v of_o the_o strumpet_n this_o fable_n be_v paint_v every_o where_o but_o without_o a_o author_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a any_o such_o thing_n can_v happen_v to_o that_o great_a virro_n gil_z who_o for_o his_o continency_n be_v call_v parthe_n nius_fw-la if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o fable_n be_v true_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v write_v of_o some_o other_o virgil_n a_o magician_n by_o who_o the_o neapolitan_n speak_v also_o many_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v perform_v among_o other_o that_o by_o the_o magic_a art_n he_o hollow_v the_o mountain_n posylipum_fw-la and_o
return_n a_o flux_n of_o blood_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o soria_n in_o sele●…cia_n whereof_o he_o die_v his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o his_o bone_n enclose_v in_o a_o pile_n place_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o column_n in_o this_o foro_fw-la di_fw-it trajano_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n silvester_n s._n biasio_n sant_n martino_n place_v there_o by_o s._n marco_n the_o first_o pope_n boniface_n the_o 8_o erect_a there_o 3_o tower_n call_v now_o le_fw-fr militie_n chief_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n where_o trajan_n use_v to_o quarter_v his_o soldier_n above_o it_o lie_v the_o the_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n aldobrandino_n merit_v a_o view_n wherein_o beside_o the_o fountain_n and_o source_n of_o water_n which_o form_n many_o stream_n you_o may_v see_v some_o old_a noble_a marble_n among_o other_o harpocrate_n a_o child_n wrought_v by_o a_o exquisite_a hand_n and_o a_o old_a paint_a picture_n find_v some_o year_n since_o retain_v the_o beauty_n of_o its_o colour_n a_o wonder_n to_o believe_v since_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_a and_o so_o long_o lay_v hide_v in_o a_o grotto_n near_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr esquilino_n at_o the_o foro_n di_fw-it nerva_n begin_v the_o suburb_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o tiburtina_n divide_v the_o esquilie_o the_o vale_n between_o the_o esquilie_o and_o the_o viminale_n they_o name_v vico_fw-la patricio_n because_o many_o patritii_n that_o be_v to_o say_v noble_n dwell_v in_o that_o part_n l'esquilie_o be_v so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n the_o sentinel_n be_v place_v there_o this_o hill_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o celio_n by_o the_o via_fw-la lavicana_fw-la from_o the_o viminale_fw-la by_o the_o vico_fw-la patritio_fw-la the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n as_o abovesaid_a cross_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n which_o way_n ascend_v from_o the_o suburb_n to_o the_o porta_n nevia_n but_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trophy_n of_o marius_n it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o the_o right_a hand_n way_n lead_v towards_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n conjoin_v with_o the_o lavicana_n the_o left_a go_v to_o the_o porta_n di_fw-it san_n lorenzo_n by_o the_o name_n of_o prenestina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n be_v the_o arch_n of_o galienus_n the_o emperor_n call_v san_n vito_n from_o the_o neighbour_a temple_n here_o be_v the_o macello_fw-la lanieno_fw-la the_o market_n for_o all_o eat_a thing_n the_o temple_n of_o isis_n now_o of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n consist_v of_o exquisite_a structure_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o rare_a marble_n and_o sustain_v by_o jonick_a pillar_n here_o santo_n hieronimo_n lie_v inter_v and_o here_o they_o show_v a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n paint_v as_o be_v credit_v by_o st._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n near_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o s._n lucia_n and_o that_o of_o s._n pudentiana_n here_o of_o old_a stand_v a_o wood_n sacred_a to_o juno_n reverence_v with_o great_a but_o blind_a zeal_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n prassede_n be_v many_o inscription_n and_o the_o pillar_n to_o which_o our_o lord_n be_v bind_v be_v whip_v this_o they_o say_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n in_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la be_v many_o admi_a rabble_n thing_n among_o other_o the_o tomb_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o whereon_o moses_n be_v engrave_v by_o buonorota_n a_o work_n excel_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_n of_o cardinal_n sadoleto_n and_o cardinal_n di_fw-mi tucino_n thence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o church_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n martiri_fw-la from_o whence_o by_o the_o via_fw-la labicano_n to_o s._n clement_n the_o esquilie_o extend_v itself_o and_o be_v there_o call_v carine_n near_o saint_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la be_v some_o subterranean_a edifice_n the_o remain_v of_o vespasian_n bath_n call_v the_o set_a sale_n be_v design_v for_o keep_v the_o water_n requisite_a to_o the_o bath_n in_o they_o be_v find_v that_o sta_fw-la tue_o of_o laocoon_n now_o translate_v to_o the_o vatican_n which_o give_v such_o admiration_n to_o all_o aspicients_n the_o church_n of_o s._n maria_n n●…_n monti_n be_v build_v by_o pope_n symachus_n in_o the_o decay_n of_o adrian's_n bath_n the_o place_n be_v thence_o denominate_v at_o this_o day_n adrianello_n at_o the_o church_n d'santi_fw-la ginliano_n and_o eusebio_n elate_v itself_o a_o huge_a fabric_n of_o brick_n work_n wherein_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o aqua_fw-la martia_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v figure_v the_o trophy_n of_o marius_n that_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o spoil_n and_o arm_n bind_v to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n place_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o marius_n for_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o cimbrian_o which_o thing_n be_v afterward_o tear_v down_o by_o sylla_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v restore_v again_o by_o c_z caesar_z to_o their_o former_a lustre_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o campidoglio_n behind_o the_o trophy_n in_o that_o vineyard_n appear_v great_a ruin_n of_o the_o emperor_n gordianus_n his_o bath_n near_o which_o the_o say_a emperor_n raise_v a_o stupendous_a palace_n which_o have_v two_o hundred_o pillar_n in_o a_o double_a rank_n but_o hereof_o no_o more_o but_o high_a wall_n appear_v all_o its_o ornament_n and_o pillar_n be_v thence_o translate_v for_o beautify_v other_o palace_n from_o these_o bath_n the_o way_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n call_v labicana_n go_v to_o porta_n maggiore_n or_o sant●…_n croce_n ancient_o nevia_n between_o this_o gate_n and_o that_o of_o san_n lorenzo_n near_o the_o wall_n rise_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o name_n of_o ●…aius_fw-la and_o lucius_n the_o nephew_n of_o augustus_n and_o build_v by_o he_o one_o arch_a roof_n yet_o may_v be_v see_v call_v gallucio_fw-la as_o of_o caio_n and_o l●…cio_n near_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o licino_n where_o now_o s._n sabina_n stand_v there_o place_v by_o pope_n simplex_n contiguous_a with_o which_o palace_n be_v the_o place_n call_v orso_n pileato_n from_o a_o bear_n figure_n there_o by_o the_o gate_n esquili●…a_n san_n lorenzo_n or_o tibuntina_fw-la by_o all_o which_o name_n it_o be_v frequent_o call_v stand_v the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o honour_n of_o that_o martyr_n replenish_v with_o antiquity_n but_o especial_o the_o instrument_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v carve_v on_o inembossed_a work_n by_o this_o gate_n also_o enter_v the_o aqueduct_v by_o which_o the_o aqua_fw-la martia_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n first_o raise_v by_o q._n martius_n afterward_o consume_v by_o age_n restore_v by_o m._n agrippa_n this_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o 35._o mile_n off_o the_o city_n and_o run_v into_o dioclesian_n bath_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n it_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o therefore_o chief_o accommodate_v for_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o gate_n enter_v the_o acque_fw-la tepola_n &_o julia_n the_o one_o be_v convey_v six_o mile_n the_o other_o eleven_o from_o without_o the_o city_n to_o these_o join_v the_o aniene_n which_o run_v from_o tivoli_n 20._o mile_n distance_n over_o the_o aniene_n stand_v the_o ponte_n mammea_n so_o name_v from_o mammea_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n by_o who_o it_o be_v repair_v from_o this_o gate_n the_o via_fw-la prenestina_n reach_v to_o praenest●…_n and_o the_o labicana_n to_o labi_fw-la that_o part_n of_o the_o esquilie_o near_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o fon●…_n be_v name_v virbo_n clivio_n which_o be_v the_o grove_n fugatale_fw-la where_o servius_n tullius_n dwell_v and_o there_o lie_v the_o vico_fw-la ciprio_fw-la call_v also_o scelerato_fw-la for_o that_o tullius_n be_v there_o slay_v by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n over_o who_o dead_a body_n his_o own_o daughter_n command_v her_o coachman_n to_o drive_v her_o chariot_n this_o vico_fw-la or_o town_n extend_v to_o busta_n gallica_n where_o the_o galli_n senoni_n or_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v burn_v and_o bury_v by_o camillus_n now_o this_o place_n be_v denominate_v porto_n gallo_n where_o the_o church_n saint_n andrea_n be_v build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o vico_fw-la scelerato_fw-la cossius_n have_v his_o palace_n afterward_o dedicate_v to_o the_o goddess_n tellura_n now_o to_o saint_n pantaleo●…_n near_o santa_n agna_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o viminale_n stand_v a_o temple_n of_o silu●…_n who_o decay_n yet_o appear_v il_fw-fr colle_n viminale_fw-la the_o hill_n viminale_n be_v next_o to_o the_o esquilino_n and_o run_v along_o by_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o a_o famous_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n viminale_n whence_o also_o the_o contiguous_a gate_n take_v the_o name_n viminale_n and_o nomentana_n from_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o nomento_fw-la which_o be_v now_o call_v s._n agnese_n from_o the_o church_n of_o that_o name_n near_o it_o which_o be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n therein_o be_v a_o old_a porphyr_n arch_n
the_o great_a now_o extant_a in_o rome_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v boy_n gather_v grape_n which_o some_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bacchus_n but_o erroneous_o in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o ponte_n nomentano_n build_v by_o narsetes_n the_o eunuch_n under_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v nero_n the_o emperor_n between_o the_o porta_n suburbana_fw-la and_o salaria_n have_v suburbano_fw-la a_o singular_a edifice_n which_o he_o give_v to_o a_o free_a man_n who_o fearinga_fw-mi public_a punishment_n by_o a_o poniard_n thrust_v into_o his_o breast_n and_o the_o help_n of_o sporo_n another_o free_a man_n slay_v himself_o some_o ruin_n of_o this_o fabric_n yet_o remain_v porta_n querquetulana_n be_v now_o a_o church_n near_o which_o appear_v square_a wall_n the_o remain_n of_o the_o castle_n depute_v for_o the_o soldier_n station_n appoint_v for_o the_o emperor_n guard_n on_o the_o viminale_n be_v see_v the_o bath_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o a_o admire_a vastness_n and_o sumptuosity_n which_o though_o much_o decay_v be_v yet_o the_o most_o entire_a in_o rome_n it_o be_v say_v that_o forty_o thousand_o christian_n be_v in_o a_o servile_a manner_n turmoil_v for_o fourteen_o year_n in_o the_o structure_n hereof_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n begin_v they_o but_o constantine_n and_o massiminian_n complete_v they_o now_o call_v awl_n term_n where_o appear_v a_o certain_a place_n make_v for_o receipt_n of_o the_o water_n employ_v in_o those_o bath_n call_v bacco_n di_fw-it term_n dioclesian_n adjoin_v a_o palace_n to_o they_o who_o ruin_n manifest_o show_v themselves_o and_o here_o be_v that_o celebrious_a library_n call_v ulpa_fw-la where_o the_o elephantine_n book_n be_v dispose_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o these_o bath_n be_v the_o garden_n former_o appertain_v to_o cardinal_n bellay_v but_o now_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bernard_n to_o who_o industry_n the_o ingenious_a owe_v the_o invention_n and_o design_n make_v by_o wind_n and_o on_o their_o left_a hand_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o santa_n susanna_n in_o old_a time_n the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n in_o this_o place_n they_o believe_v romulus_n be_v praeascend_v into_o heaven_n appear_v to_o proculus_n julius_n then_o return_v from_o alba_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o senate_n consecrate_v a_o temple_n and_o attribute_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n here_o also_o ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la romulus_n frequent_o descend_v and_o communicate_v divers_a thing_n to_o alba._n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o olympiade_n bathsyet_fw-mi continue_v near_o s._n lorenzo_n in_o pane_n &_o perna_n vulgar_o name_v pamiperna_n where_o decius_n the_o emperor_n palace_n stand_v the_o church_n s._n prudentia_fw-la be_v build_v by_o pius_n the_o four_o at_o the_o request_n of_o santa_n prascede_fw-la his_o sister_n where_o likewise_o appear_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o bath_n novati_fw-la and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o agrippina_n the_o mother_n of_o nero_n be_v yet_o extant_a by_o the_o church_n s_o vitalis_n in_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o proserpina_n show_v itself_o a_o great_a marble_n stone_n reverence_v with_o great_a adoration_n and_o religion_n whereon_o ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la the_o roast_a body_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n be_v repo●…ed_v after_o his_o death_n here_o lie_v bury_v cardinal_n cirketo_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o learned_a of_o our_o time_n beyond_o the_o church_n s_o susanna_n by_o the_o via_fw-la quirinale_fw-la lay_v heretofore_o the_o garden_n of_o rodolfo_n cardinal_n carpente_n than_o which_o no_o part_n of_o ita_fw-la lie_v nay_o naples_n itself_o where_o be_v the_o most_o excel_a afford_v more_o delicious_a in_o it_o be_v 134_o statue_n engrave_v with_o divers_a artificial_a figure_n and_o other_o admirable_a curiosity_n so_o well_o dispose_v that_o no_o fancy_n can_v reach_v that_o paradise_n nor_o ocular_a view_n scarce_o apprehend_v its_o glory_n to_o say_v no_o more_o this_o garden_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o that_o cardinal_n its_o patron_n the_o son_n of_o alberto_n pio_n prince_n of_o carpi_n for_o as_o that_o exceed_v most_o so_o his_o knowledge_n in_o antiquity_n and_o learning_n be_v admire_v by_o all_o he_o write_v learned_o against_o erasmus_n il_fw-fr colle_n qurinale_n or_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n this_o hill_n be_v so_o demonstrate_v from_o the_o name_n quiri_n or_o curi_n a_o family_n of_o the_o sabine_n who_o march_v among_o other_o under_o statius_n their_o captain_n to_o reside_v at_o rome_n inhabit_v this_o hill_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavalli_n from_o the_o artificial_a horse_n there_o yet_o visible_a it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o viminale_n by_o that_o way_n which_o conduct_n to_o the_o porta_n s_o agnese_n upon_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n where_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o estè_fw-fr now_o stand_v a_o palace_n of_o the_o pope_n admirable_a for_o the_o grotto_n walk_n arbour_n and_o artificial_a fountain_n the_o chief_a 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the_o relic_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n bath_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o
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prince_n and_o other_o grandee_n who_o reside_v in_o they_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v most_o perspicuous_a and_o know_v to_o all_o that_o titus_n livius_n the_o padovan_n historian_n q._n horatius_n flaccus_n statius_n papinius_n claudins_n claudianus_n all_o famous_a poet_n annius_n seneca_n the_o philosopher_n and_o infinite_a other_o who_o have_v render_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o wit_n and_o learned_a write_n retire_v to_o naples_n for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o due_a attention_n to_o their_o study_n we_o read_v furthermore_o that_o p._n virgilius_n maro_n live_v most_o sweet_o for_o a_o long_a space_n in_o naples_n and_o there_o compose_v his_o georgic_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n may_v be_v collect_v hillo_o virgilium_fw-la me_fw-it tempore_fw-la dulcis_fw-la alebat_fw-la parthenope_n studiis_fw-la florentem_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la ori_fw-la he_o die_v in_o brindesi_n command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v hither_o 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magnificence_n be_v the_o rocky_a mountain_n pausilipus_n cut_v through_o very_o high_a spacious_a and_o well_o pave_v so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n two_o coach_n may_v go_v on_o front_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n you_o may_v see_v the_o house_n of_o attius_n sincerus_fw-la sannallarius_fw-la the_o poet_n emulous_a of_o virgil_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n be_v make_v a_o monastery_n who_o church_n be_v call_v della_n beat_v virgin_n therein_o stand_v a_o marble_n sepulchre_n car_n ve_v with_o great_a industry_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v orpheus_n or_o apollo_n on_o the_o other_o the_o sibyl_n or_o the_o muse_n wrought_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o here_o read_v this_o epigram_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n bembo_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineri_fw-la folre_n hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musa_fw-la proximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 72._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1530._o to_o return_v to_o naples_n it_o be_v a_o city_n at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o nobility_n and_o magnificence_n of_o her_o citizen_n &_o inhabitant_n then_o for_o the_o vast_a
custom_n and_o toll_n much_o decay_v in_o value_n through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o port_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v julia_n from_o the_o reaccomodators_n name_n julius_n caesar._n so_o say_v servius_n upon_o these_o verse_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o georgic_n an_fw-mi memorem_fw-la potius_fw-la lucrinoque_fw-la addita_fw-la claustra_fw-la atque_fw-la indignatum_fw-la magnis_fw-la stridoribus_fw-la aequor_fw-la julia_n qua_fw-la ponto_n long_a sonat_fw-la unda_fw-la refuso_fw-la tyrrhenusque_fw-la immittitur_fw-la aestus_fw-la avernis_fw-la a_o wonderful_a adventure_n in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1538_o those_o adjacent_a field_n and_o place_n be_v for_o two_o whole_a year_n before_o shake_v move_v and_o disturb_v in_o the_o end_n the_o night_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n between_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gaurus_n and_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o arise_v a_o new_a mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la novo_fw-la a_o mile_n high_a in_o the_o upright_a which_o now_o be_v in_o circuit_n at_o the_o bottom_n four_o mile_n a_o miraculous_a thing_n to_o fall_v out_o in_o one_o night_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o shore_n and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n retire_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o space_n one_o great_a and_o entire_a town_n call_v tripergolano_n be_v entire_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o vorago_fw-la and_o gulf_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o some_o of_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v very_o celebrious_a and_o the_o near_a lake_n avernus_n and_o lucrinus_n be_v almost_o fill_v up_o with_o stone_n earth_n and_o ash_n this_o be_v think_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o ash_n which_o come_v out_o of_o sulfatara_n how_o many_o other_o old_a memorial_n this_o new_a mountain_n have_v cover_v can_v be_v know_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a mouth_n about_o 50._o pace_n in_o circuit_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n vomit_v out_o fire_n at_o the_o bottom_n 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the_o oracle_n stand_v with_o
the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cuma_n her_o bath_n yet_o stand_v and_o her_o chamber_n paint_v in_o mosaic_a wo●…k_n yet_o all_o under_o ground_n as_o most_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a antiquity_n except_o the_o temple_n be_v cuma_n leave_v the_o lake_n avernus_n you_o find_v on_o the_o way_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n cuma_n now_o altogether_o undo_v &_o desert_n great_a foundation_n and_o ruin_n of_o tower_n temple_n and_o edifice_n of_o importance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v infinite_o celebrate_v and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n build_v with_o brick_n now_o call_v arco_fw-la felice_n the_o happy_a arch_n of_o a_o stupendous_a high_a vault_n through_o which_o the_o ancient_n wrought_v a_o even_a way_n between_o two_o head_n of_o mountain_n cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o calcidensi_fw-la a_o 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expel_v rome_n flee_v for_o safety_n and_o by_o he_o be_v well_o accept_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o cuma_n afterward_o the_o cumani_n be_v overcome_v and_o for_o some_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o campani_a say_v strabo_n but_o in_o subsequent_a time_n there_o be_v no_o fort_n strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o roman_n all_o those_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o say_a roman_n who_o set_v a_o praefect_n over_o the_o city_n cuma_n for_o that_o that_o people_n will_v too_o obstinate_o have_v fight_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n afterward_o that_o city_n run_v retrograde_a lose_v its_o splendour_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o greatness_n measure_v their_o pride_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o campania_n or_o country_n erect_v therein_o their_o luxurious_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o not_o only_o obscure_v cuma_n but_o all_o the_o adjacent_a city_n who_o be_v bereave_v of_o 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justinian_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o at_o present_a nought_o hereof_o remain_v save_v only_o immense_a ruin_n foundation_n and_o profound_a ditch_n cut_v into_o the_o hard_a stony_a rock_n with_o chisel_n in_o the_o departure_n from_o cuma_n you_o often_o fall_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n now_o interrupt_v in_o many_o place_n and_o great_a ruin_n of_o a_o stone_n bridge_n raise_v over_o the_o volturnus_n domitian_n cau_fw-fr sed_fw-la this_o way_n to_o be_v make_v begin_v from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n between_o minturue_a and_o sinvessa_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o cuma_n statius_n papinius_n in_o his_o hendecasillibi_n or_o verse_n of_o eleven_o syllable_n make_v mention_n of_o cuma_n the_o above_o name_v bridge_n and_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o marble_n place_v on_o the_o same_o way_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v linterno_fw-la and_o why_o now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n lie_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n linternum_n of_o old_a a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n campania_n which_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o place_n old_a success_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o day_n which_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la the_o great_a spend_v there_o after_o his_o voluntary_a banishment_n from_o his_o country_n rome_n who_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o his_o citizen_n who_o with_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n he_o have_v defend_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n in_o disdain_n of_o so_o great_a ingratitude_n retire_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o palace_n in_o this_o place_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v his_o country_n of_o himself_o live_v &_o of_o his_o assistance_n by_o this_o mean_n deal_v with_o she_o as_o most_o ingrateful_a after_o his_o death_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v there_o enter_v express_o forbid_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o rome_n as_o livy_n strabo_n valerius_n maximus_n seneca_n and_o many_o other_o relate_v pliny_n say_v further_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o even_o to_o his_o t●…me_n they_o find_v in_o linternum_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la and_o a_o ●…irtle_n of_o a_o notable_a largeness_n under_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n inhabit_v by_o a_o dragon_n the_o guardian_n of_o scip●…oes_n soul_n from_o which_o fable_n arise_v this_o other_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v of_o the_o monte_fw-it massico_fw-la so_o renown_v for_o the_o wine_n it_o produce_v to_o wit_n tha●…_n in_o a_o certain_a ●…ave_n on_o the_o say_a mountain_n lay_v a_o dragon_n who_o slay_v and_o devour_v all_o such_o as_o approach_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v monte_fw-la dragpm_fw-mi and_o the_o castle_n stand_v thereon_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr rocca_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it dragpm_fw-mi iu_n these_o quarter_n be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v sharp_a or_o sour_a water_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v intoxicate_a ●…ut_o now_o it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o sweet_a and_o pure_a water_n and_o have_v not_o the_o say_a effect_n of_o inebriate_a but_o when_o drink_v cure_v the_o headache_a sinope_n or_o sinvessa_n under_o the_o castle_n dragpm_fw-mi stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n sinope_n first_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n call_z it_z sinvessa_o when_o they_o also_o make_v min●…nrnum_n a_o near_a city_n another_o colony_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la in_o the_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o rome_n foundation_n appius_n claudius_n and_o l._n volturnius_n be_v consul_n the_o latter_a
sublaco_n which_o lake_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o call_v simbrivini_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o near_o they_o stand_v the_o villa_n sublacense_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tivoli_n from_o which_o lake_n the_o aniene_n run_v afterward_o through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n fall_v at_o last_o in_o the_o plain_a near_o tivoli_n from_o high_a stone_n with_o fury_n and_o noise_n than_o it_o go_v some_o space_n under_o ground_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n return_v all_o again_o above_o ground_n it_o run_v through_o the_o three_o sulphurous_a vein_n call_v albule_n from_o their_o white_a colour_n it_o be_v say_v and_o strabo_n confirm_v the_o water_n there_o to_o be_v medicinal_a in_o drink_v or_o bathe_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o heal_v the_o wound_a nor_o do_v the_o albule_n only_o but_o also_o the_o albunea_n above_o tivoli_n consolidate_n wound_n regard_v the_o campania_n of_o tivoli_n about_o the_o aniene_n you_o will_v 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particular_a house_n herculi_fw-la saxano_n sacrum_fw-la ser._n sulpicius_n trophimus_n aedem_fw-la zothecam_fw-la culinam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o solo_n restituit_fw-la eidem_n dieavit_fw-la k._n decemb._n l._n tupilio_n dextro_fw-la m._n maccio_n rufo_n cos._n euthycus_fw-la ser._n peragendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la but_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o certainty_n where_o this_o other_o temple_n stand_v yet_o many_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hercules_n saxanus_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o great_a temple_n just_a as_o the_o milanesi_n call_v one_o hercules_n in_o pietra_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o stony_a place_n near_o they_o upon_o the_o stone_n arise_v a_o certain_a ancient_a round_a fabric_n without_o cover_v build_v wi●…h_a marble_n in_o rare_a architecture_n of_o much_o esteem_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n saxanus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o cataract_n which_o 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hic_fw-la seruat_fw-la terras_fw-la hic_fw-la saevis_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la he_o feign_v also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n that_o hercules_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o arm_n labour_v much_o in_o prepare_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n and_o with_o great_a strength_n prepa●…ed_v the_o instrument_n for_o dig_v the_o earth_n for_o thus_o the_o pagan_n or_o gentile_n believe_v viz_o that_o hercules_n during_o his_o life_n go_v through_o the_o world_n operate_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o mankind_n what_o ever_o be_v difficult_a or_o laborious_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o not_o only_o in_o the_o tame_n and_o kill_v of_o monster_n ●…emoving_v tyrant_n reduce_v unjust_a lord_n to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o justice_n and_o chastise_v the_o bad_a and_o evil_a one_o but_o also_o in_o building_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o desert_n place_n port_n and_o security_n for_o ship_v on_o dangerous_a shore_n reduce_v bad_a and_o irksome_a way_n into_o good_a change_v the_o channel_n of_o damnify_v river_n break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n where_o requisite_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n settle_v peace_n between_o disagree_a nation_n with_o just_a law_n open_v the_o method_n &_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o negotiate_v between_o people_n far_o eloign_v from_o one_o another_o and_o insum_fw-la reduce_v into_o a_o state_n of_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a wherefore_o they_o build_v he_o temple_n create_v he_o a_o god_n and_o devout_o honour_v he_o give_v he_o several_a surname_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o adore_v he_o or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o some_o great_a work_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v whence_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v hercules_n gaditani_n when_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v of_o old_a fretum_n herculeum_n be_v mount_n calpe_n on_o the_o south_n
and_o be_v present_a so_o much_o to_o his_o glory_n at_o the_o council_n of_o basilea_n in_o the_o year_n 1440._o it_o give_v birth_n likewise_o to_o galeozzo_n or_o galeotto_n bardasino_n who_o vast_a body_n and_o strength_n acquire_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o giant_n of_o who_o prowess_n and_o noble_a act_n of_o chivalry_n we_o have_v as_o large_a relation_n as_o any_o our_o romance_n attribute_v to_o their_o hero_n the_o city_n leontina_fw-la or_o leontio_n ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o lestrigones_n be_v the_o birth_n place_n of_o georgia_n the_o philosopher_n and_o orator_n and_o agathone_n the_o tragic_a poet_n and_o since_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n plant_v there_o alfio_n filadolfio_n cirino_n become_v martyr_n for_o it_o from_o the_o city_n megara_n come_v theo_n genes_z the_o poet_n and_o epicarmo_n the_o comic_a poet_n and_o inventor_n of_o comedy_n syracuse_n syracuse_n ancient_o the_o metropolis_n of_o sicilia_n and_o ennoble_v by_o ma_fw-fr ny_fw-fr title_n give_v birth_n to_o many_o eminent_a man_n in_o all_o the_o science_n as_o to_o theocrito_n the_o bucolick_a poet_n filalao_n the_o pythagorean_n filomone_n the_o comic_a poet_n in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a another_o philomene_n a_o comic_a who_o also_o have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o profession_n sofrone_v a_o comic_a in_o the_o day_n of_o euripides_n corace_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a inventor_n of_o the_o art_n of_o oratory_n and_o his_o disciple_n cesia_n no_o less_o eminent_a in_o oratory_n dione_n siracusano_n who_o write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n sofane_v the_o tragic_a poet_n epicarmo_n the_o most_o learned_a continue_v always_o in_o syracuse_n and_o at_o his_o death_n have_v a_o statue_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o fotino_n the_o comic_a poet_n carmo_n the_o poet_n menecrates_z the_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n filosseno_n the_o lyric_a callimaco_n who_o write_v in_o verse_n concern_v this_o island_n moscow_n the_o grammarian_n 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beget_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o tyrant_n hence_o also_o proceed_v creone_n and_o acrone_n both_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n polo_n the_o orator_n dinoloco_fw-la a_o comic_a archino_n a_o tragic_a poet_n sofocles_n and_o xenocorate_v to_o who_o pindarus_n entitle_v two_o of_o his_o ode_n in_o the_o city_n therm_n now_o call_v sacra_fw-la be_v bear_v agathocles_n king_n of_o syracuse_n and_o thomaso_n fazellio_n of_o the_o order_n of_o san_n domenico_n who_o write_v the_o affair_n of_o sicilia_n in_o a_o large_a volume_n palermo_n the_o city_n of_o palermo_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o other_o of_o this_o island_n and_o at_o present_a the_o metropolis_n and_o regal_a seat_n of_o which_o much_o will_v here_o be_v speak_v she_o give_v birth_n to_o andrea_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a philosopher_n who_o write_v the_o civil_a history_n of_o the_o sicilian_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o illustrate_v for_o the_o first_o breath_n it_o afford_v to_o the_o saint_n oliva_n &_o nimfa_n both_o martyr_a for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n &_o antonio_n call_v the_o palermitan_n of_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o beccatelli_n of_o bologna_n a_o orator_n &_o a_o noble_a poet_n &_o much_o endear_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n when_o also_o flourish_v pietro_n ranzano_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n a_o divine_a a_o orator_n and_o a_o famous_a poet_n and_o at_o last_o bishop_n of_o lucera_n it_o breed_v also_o monsignior_n jacomo_n lomellini_fw-la its_o archbishop_n a_o learned_a prelate_n and_o of_o great_a integrity_n of_o life_n sicily_n nourish_v also_o many_o other_o famous_a person_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a as_o sthenio_n thermitano_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sicilia_n stesicoro_n one_o of_o the_o new_a lyric_n of_o greece_n diodoro_n surname_v siculo_fw-la a_o famous_a and_o renown_a historian_n who_o life_n the_o author_n hereof_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o another_o treatise_n thomaso_n caula_fw-la a_o laureate_a poet_n and_o many_o other_o sharp_a and_o long_a war_n be_v wage_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n but_o the_o roman_n at_o length_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o reduce_v she_o into_o a_o province_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o high_a rone_n by_o claudius_n marcellus_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o those_o tyrant_n under_o who_o she_o have_v then_o tofore_o be_v subject_v then_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o praetor_n till_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o which_o time_n the_o empire_n and_o world_n be_v divide_v sicilia_n calabria_n and_o puglia_n remain_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n under_o who_o it_o continue_v till_o niceforus_n bcame_v emperor_n in_o who_o reign_n the_o saracen_n possess_v it_o and_o puglia_n the_o mount_n saint_n angelo_n nocero_n with_o other_o place_n in_o the_o year_n dccccxiiii_n hence_o they_o make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o calabria_n and_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o naples_n and_o garigliano_n against_o who_o pope_n john_n the_o ten_o with_o alberico_n masalpina_fw-la his_o kinsman_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n arm_v themselves_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o great_a slaughter_n drive_v they_o into_o the_o monte_fw-fr santo_n angelo_n which_o alberico_n be_v son_n of_o alberto_n brother_n of_o guido_n grand_a marquesse_n of_o tuscany_n some_o of_o who_o medal_n i_o have_v see_v with_o their_o testae_fw-la or_o motto_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_a the_o flourish_a thorn_n tree_n the_o arm_n of_o that_o family_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquesse_n lodovico_n masalpina_fw-la a_o gentleman_n no_o less_o facetious_a than_o curious_a in_o collection_n the_o saracini_fw-la one_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o in_o road_n into_o italy_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o normandi_fw-la who_o be_v count_n of_o sicilia_n who_o for_o forty_o three_o year_n increase_v their_o empire_n with_o much_o felicity_n till_o ruberto_n guis_n cardo_n seize_v puglia_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o sicilia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o brother_n ruggieri_n whereupon_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o concede_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o create_v he_o feudatory_a of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o by_o he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o harry_n the_o three_o after_o who_o guglielmo_n the_o second_o be_v by_o innocent_a the_o four_o create_v the_o first_o king_n to_o who_o succeed_v gulielmo_n the_o three_o who_o decease_a without_o issue_n the_o kingdom_n be_v usurp_v by_o one_o taucredi_n a_o bastard_n of_o the_o family_n of_o guiscardi_n against_o who_o pope_n clement_n and_o celestine_n the_o three_o oppose_v themselves_o &_o in_o the_o end_n celestine_n give_v costanza_n the_o daughter_n of_o ruggier_n the_o second_o a_o nun_n in_o palermo_n for_o wife_n to_o henry_n the_o 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many_o contest_v and_o war_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o anjovans_n for_o the_o
present_a a_o religious_a person_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n bassano_n from_o trento_n the_o way_n lie_v to_o bassano_n travel_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o sugana_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n euganea_n because_o a_o people_n of_o that_o name_n dwell_v there_o this_o plain_n be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o only_a in_o breadth_n whence_o you_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o journey_n five_o mile_n forth_o of_o trent_n be_v situate_v the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o perzene_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n near_o primolano_n be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o german_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o primolano_n be_v there_o build_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v strada_n where_o a_o few_o soldier_n can_v repel_v the_o dutch_a when_o ever_o they_o offer_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n to_o advance_v forward_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n 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the_o law_n at_o this_o present_a add_v no_o small_a fame_n to_o this_o his_o country_n prospero_n alpino_n the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n public_a reader_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o simple_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o padova_n who_o have_v write_v de_n plantis_fw-la aegypti_n de_fw-fr opobalsamo_n and_o de_fw-fr praesagienda_fw-la vit●…_n &_o morte_fw-la aegrotantium_fw-la late_o publish_v and_o be_v now_o employ_v beside_o his_o public_a read_n in_o compose_v and_o ripen_v some_o other_o noble_a work_n for_o public_a view_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o castle_n run_v the_o little_a river_n call_v rozza_n whence_o about_o a_o mile_n pass_v the_o sillano_n so_o call_v because_o in_o ancient_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o stream_n of_o run_a water_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o frequent_v this_o place_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v certain_a latin_a word_n though_o something_o corrupt_v before_o the_o 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their_o language_n signify_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o reason_n
vicentini_n the_o opitergini_fw-la concordiesi_fw-la altinati_fw-la and_o several_a other_o people_n who_o to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n recover_v this_o place_n give_v no_o small_a embellishment_n to_o this_o view_n between_o the_o say_a moorish_a ground_n now_o the_o street_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o dame_n nature_n be_v raise_v a_o fence_n or_o bank_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n &_o the_o small_a island_n against_o the_o furious_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v which_o fence_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n open_v itself_o in_o five_o several_a place_n for_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o gate_n as_o well_o to_o permit_v bark_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_v channel_n full_a of_o water_n the_o profound_a havens_n of_o chioza_n and_o malamocco_n with_o the_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v havens_n to_o keep_v any_o armado_n or_o 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grimano_n last_o this_o piazza_n be_v render_v so_o proud_a and_o marvellous_a by_o the_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o other_o embellishment_n that_o i_o can_v say_v all_o europe_n afford_v its_o like_a the_o island_n muran_n must_v next_o be_v visit_v by_o take_v gondola_n or_o boat_n muran_n which_o for_o its_o furnace_n of_o glass_n be_v much_o admire_v through_o the_o world_n this_o island_n be_v distant_a from_o venice_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o altinati_n and_o opitergini_fw-la for_o fear_n of_o the_o hun_n at_o present_a it_o be_v very_o comely_a and_o resemble_v venice_n as_o well_o in_o the_o structure_n as_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o church_n but_o much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a in_o respect_n most_o of_o the_o house_n have_v open_a and_o spacious_a garden_n set_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n among_o other_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o a_o monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a 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six_o
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be_v settle_v in_o padova_n by_o cal●…rio_n sabbatino_n count_n and_o knight_n of_o bolognia_n his_o posterity_n be_v call_v sabarini_fw-la and_o sabarelli_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o surname_n zabarella_n of_o which_o family_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n abovenamed_a there_o have_v be_v bartol_n archbishop_n of_o spal_a and_o florence_n who_o die_v a_o design_a cardinal_n paolo_n bishop_n argolicence_n and_o archbishop_n parience_n orlando_n and_o lorenzo_n who_o die_v with_o the_o name_n of_o bless_a bishop_n the_o first_o of_o adria_n the_o second_o of_o ascoli_n five_o archpriest_n and_o seven_o canon_n of_o padova_n many_o doctor_n most_o famous_a reader_n of_o the_o university_n in_o all_o age_n famous_a count_n and_o knight_n many_o valorous_a captain_n as_o andrea_n general_n of_o the_o polentani_fw-la and_o andrea_n the_o second_o general_n of_o the_o church_n giacoma_n the_o first_o make_v count_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o dragon_n by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n be_v by_o 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convenient_a to_o i_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o rest_n since_o they_o have_v adorn_v this_o their_o country_n with_o such_o a_o dignity_n simone_n paltanico_fw-la be_v the_o first_o padovan_n cardinal_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o the_o high_a virtue_n merit_v from_o pope_n urban_n the_o four_o to_o be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n steffano_n &_o martino_n in_o the_o year_n 1261_o and_o afterward_o apostolic_a legate_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1276._o his_o family_n be_v extinct_a in_o padova_n but_o in_o honour_n at_o vicenza_n under_o the_o noble_a surname_n of_o count_n of_o poiana_n pileo_fw-la de_fw-la pratta_n be_v the_o second_o padovan_n cardinal_n as_o be_v aboves●…id_v of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o count_n of_o portid_n in_o friuli_n bonaventura_n bado●…ro_n of_o the_o count_n of_o peraga_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n and_o be_v a_o hermitan_a monk_n he_o read_v philosophy_n and_o divinlty_n in_o his_o school_n who_o after_o the_o other_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o generalship_n and_o thence_o by_o pope_n urban_n the_o 6_o in_o the_o year_n 1384._o be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n cicilia_n and_o decease_v five_o year_n after_o of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o badoeri_n noble_a man_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o padoeri_n of_o padova_n bartolomeo_n oliar_n io_o the_o minikin_n a_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a be_v by_o the_o florentine_n elect_v for_o their_o pastor_n after_o which_o by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o s._n prudentiana_n in_o the_o year_n 1389._o and_o decease_v 7_o year_n after_o francisco_n zabarella_n be_v the_o 5_o padovan_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o florence_n as_o before_o be_v relate_v lodavico_fw-la mezarota_n be_v a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o physician_n desert_v that_o his_o profession_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o command_n of_o giovanni_n vitelli_n general_n for_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o behave_v himself_o well_o therein_o ascend_v from_o one_o degree_n unto_o another_o till_o in_o the_o end_n after_o vitelli_n his_o death_n he_o be_v constitute_v his_o successor_n and_o
sacco_n from_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o padova_n polverara_n take_v his_o title_n of_o count_n a_o little_a beyond_o that_o stand_v polverara_n where_o be_v breed_v the_o large_a foul_a as_o cock_n and_o hen_n of_o all_o italy_n near_o which_o begin_v the_o shoal_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n between_o which_o appear_v the_o most_o ancient_a now_o desert_a cit●…y_n of_o adria_n which_o former_o give_v the_o adria_n name_n of_o mare_n adriaticum_n to_o the_o sea_n now_o call_v the_o golph_n of_o venice_n towards_o the_o north_n stand_v the_o castle_n di_fw-mi campo_n san_n piero_n whence_o that_o noble_a family_n take_v its_o name_n and_o original_a between_o padova_n and_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o cit●…adel_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v the_o city_n vicenza_n with_o the_o famous_a mountain_n euganei_n euganei_n so_o call_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n for_o their_o excessive_a deliciousness_n whence_o the_o padovans_n extract_v great_a quantity_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n which_o 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terris_fw-la caeli_fw-la requiescat_fw-la in_o arce_n at_o this_o day_n also_o may_v be_v see_v there_o his_o house_n his_o chair_n and_o little_a garden_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o arquato_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v cataio_n a_o large_a town_n of_o the_o signor_n obici_fw-la thence_o they_o come_v to_o battaglia_n a_o parish_n near_o the_o river_n seven_o mile_n after_o which_o one_o arrive_v at_o estè_fw-fr a_o noble_a castle_n and_o ancient_a whence_o that_o illustrious_a family_n of_o estè_fw-fr estè_fw-fr draw_v their_o original_a who_o palace_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o monastery_n by_o the_o dominican_n friar_n from_o this_o country_n they_o extract_v beside_o abundance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n for_o sustenance_n excellent_a wine_n it_o contain_v 100000_o soul_n and_o the_o public_a have_v 18000_o crown_n of_o yearly_a income_n there_o they_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n of_o vende_n where_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o mount_n oliveto_fw-la three_o mile_n whence_o stand_v another_o mountain_n where_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o camaldol_n tenn_o mile_n beyond_o estè_fw-fr be_v seat_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o montagnana_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o estè_fw-fr neither_o in_fw-la riches_n lendinr●…_n nor_o civility_n where_o they_o much_o trade_n in_o hemp._n eight_o mile_n far_a be_v lendinara_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n &_o town_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adice_n but_o the_o air_n be_v a_o little_a gross_a in_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o contayn_n 4000_o soul_n near_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n sanguienedo_n in_o the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a even_a way_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n length_n isue_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o padova_n call_v s._n croce_n which_o lead_v to_o ferrara_n first_o you_o meet_v conselve_v heretofore_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it lazara_n where_o stand_v the_o most_o delicious_a palace_n of_o the_o count_n nicholas_n of_o lazara_n a_o magnanimous_a and_o generous_a knight_n wherein_z henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n and_o poland_n quarter_v near_o it_o lie_v the_o count_n paludo_fw-la whence_o the_o say_a signior_n derive_v his_o lordship_n it_o be_v a_o country_n noble_a and_o fertile_a be_v a_o convent_n of_o the_o father_n hermitan_n found_v by_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr lazara_n knight_n of_o s._n giacomo_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_a cavalry_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o after_o which_o be_v meet_v anguillara_n whereby_o rovigo_n the_o adice_n pass_v far_o on_o they_o go_v to_o rovigo_n make_v a_o city_n by_o the_o prince_n or_o duke_n of_o venice_n seat_v 25_o mile_n from_o padova_n and_o 18_o from_o ferara_n it_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o adria_n whence_o it_o be_v not_o allocate_v above_o a_o mile_n it_o be_v hathe_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o adice_n where_o be_v erect_v noble_a dwelling_n 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indubitable_o with_o
be_v comissionated_a thither_o for_o the_o city_n of_o bolognia_n in_o those_o day_n the_o republic_n library_n flourish_v in_o this_o city_n with_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o foreign_a nation_n abound_v with_o the_o most_o worthy_a professor_n in_o all_o the_o science_n and_o art_n which_o it_o appear_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1228._o in_o which_o year_n federick_n the_o second_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o empire_n a_o extreme_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n after_o many_o ruin_n which_o he_o bring_v on_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1236_o burn_v and_o destroy_v vicenza_n exercise_v his_o great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o most_o potent_a citizen_n which_o reduce_v it_o with_o great_a ease_n under_o the_o wicked_a tyrant_n eccellino_n continue_v so_o until_o his_o death_n when_o wave_a and_o debilitate_a it_o by_o degree_n crawl_v up_o the_o step_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n yet_o not_o so_o strong_o but_o that_o after_o 46_o year_n it_o undergo_v by_o the_o citizen_n neglect_v the_o signory_n of_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la who_o there_o govern_v under_o the_o shadow_n and_o name_n of_o a_o empire_n and_o that_o title_n not_o improper_o take_v for_o that_o can_v grandee_n at_o that_o time_n their_o head_n be_v a_o most_o valiant_a and_o potent_a lord_n vicenza_n be_v well_o treat_v under_o their_o government_n and_o many_o public_a edifice_n restore_v but_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n run_v round_o and_o the_o line_n of_o those_o lawful_a signor_n extinct_a antonio_n the_o last_o of_o they_o and_o illegitimate_a be_v first_o deprive_v of_o verona_n then_o of_o vicenza_n by_o gio_n galleazze_fw-it first_fw-mi viscount_n of_o milan_n by_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v very_o dear_a and_o so_o much_o honour_v for_o its_o fidelity_n that_o he_o make_v it_o the_o chamber_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o dead_a catarina_n his_o wife_n distrust_v she_o own_o ability_n to_o maintain_v so_o great_a dominion_n by_o her_o letter_n full_a of_o courtesy_n absolve_v 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city_n be_v four_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o form_n like_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o scorpion_n &_o although_o informer_n time_n it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o strong_a from_o the_o double_a wall_n which_o environ_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o fortify_v nor_o capable_a of_o fortification_n it_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o command_v the_o town_n however_o voluntary_o live_v like_o the_o ancient_a spartan_n the_o citizen_n pro●…ess_o that_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o breast_n suffice_v to_o maintain_v even_o to_o the_o death_n their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n which_o preserve_v it_o with_o safety_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o two_o river_n bacchileone_n by_o some_o latin_n call_v also_o meduaco_n minore_fw-la and_o rerone_n ereteno_n before_o mention_v together_o with_o two_o other_o small_a brook_n astichello_n and_o seriola_n which_o serve_v they_o with_o many_o convenience_n all_o which_o unite_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n form_n a_o navigable_a river_n as_o well_o upward_o as_o downward_o capable_a of_o vessel_n of_o a_o huge_a burden_n who_o pass_v by_o padova_n reach_v venice_n and_o give_v the_o best_a occasion_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o country_n they_o account_v that_o it_o with_o the_o burrough_n conteyn_v 40000._o soul_n be_v replenish_v with_o proud_a and_o stately_a palace_n noble_a temple_n and_o public_a structure_n build_v after_o the_o modern_a architecture_n the_o hall_n of_o justice_n wherein_o the_o judge_n assemble_v to_o do_v justice_n for_o its_o ancient_n and_o modern_a structure_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o any_o in_o italy_n upon_o the_o high_a tower_n raise_v to_o a_o wonder_n which_o join_v to_o it_o be_v place_v the_o horologe_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o city_n within_o and_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o it_o most_o comodious_o the_o piazza_n most_o capacious_a for_o all_o their_o justing_n and_o tournament_n where_o morn_n &_o even_o render_v 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all_o well_o furnish_v with_o receptacle_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o subsistence_n among_o which_o the_o mendicant_n or_o beg_a friar_n by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o mean_a relief_n in_o the_o country_n be_v also_o 3._o other_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o above_o 20._o of_o friar_n beside_o parochial_o which_o be_v very_o ample_a in_o the_o village_n they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o all_o condition_n have_v nine_o beside_o the_o confraternity_n and_o other_o retreat_n of_o godly_a pe●…sons_n who_o wait_v on_o work_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o cathedral_n signal_n for_o the_o good_a bishopric_n of_o 12000_o duckat_n yearly_a revenue_n beside_o other_o reliq●…es_n they_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n carpoforo_n and_o leoncio_n vicentines_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n corona_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n one_o of_o the_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n give_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o by_o lodovico_n or_o lewis_n the_o saint_n king_n of_o franee_n to_o bartolomeo_n breganze_n citizen_n and_o bishop_n of_o vicenza_n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o saint_n prosdocimo_fw-mi first_o bishop_n of_o padcua_n saint_n paul_n yet_o live_v near_o the_o domo_fw-la stand_v l'oratoria_fw-la de_fw-fr madonna_n or_o the_o oratory_n of_o our_o lady_n raise_v by_o those_o of_o that_o confraternity_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o possible_o in_o magnificence_n and_o beauty_n it_o surpass_v it_o be_v state_n under_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n be_v such_o as_o certain_o no_o city_n under_o their_o power_n have_v great_a privilege_n the_o consul_n the_o most_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n judge_v all_o criminal_a offence_n and_o its_o own_o citizen_n all_o other_o civil_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n the_o council_n choose_v a_o round_a of_o four_o doctor_n and_o 8_o laic_n which_o change_n by_o four_o every_o month_n these_o form_n the_o
process_n for_o manslaughter_n in_o their_o city_n and_o territory_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v morning_n and_o evening_n in_o the_o congregation_n the_o ancient_a of_o the_o doctor_n assume_v and_o state_v brief_o the_o case_n first_o give_v his_o judgement_n after_o who_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o podestà_fw-la who_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n pronounce_v they_o and_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o opinion_n whence_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o their_o justice_n have_v be_v so_o due_o administer_v that_o hitherto_o the_o supreme_a prince_n never_o violate_v nor_o revoke_v their_o judgement_n the_o say_v 4._o doctor_n have_v also_o their_o seat_n of_o justice_n for_o civil_a cause_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o one_o judge_n who_o be_v therefore_o style_v the_o judge_n for_o appeal_n who_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o college_n or_o to_o the_o podefia_fw-mi or_o his_o assessor_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o every_o person_n to_o determine_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o vicentia_n the_o deputy_n who_o represent_v the_o city_n consult_v and_o order_v those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o its_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o have_v absolute_a power_n in_o all_o their_o city_n provision_n who_o choose_v four_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n call_v the_o cavalieri_n di_fw-it commun_n who_o with_o their_o officer_n oversee_v the_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o that_o all_o the_o order_n make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n be_v due_o execute_v and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o defect_n report_v it_o to_o the_o deputy_n these_o magistrate_n be_v every_o year_n create_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o 150_o citizen_n and_o also_o be_v choose_v every_o year_n whereby_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o every_o one_o to_o demean_v himself_o well_o and_o to_o live_v virtuous_o it_o have_v three_o college_n one_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o law_n where_o none_o be_v admit_v that_o can_v prove_v himself_o of_o a_o house_n of_o nobility_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n stand_v and_o legitimate_a issue_n for_o three_o age_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o knowledge_n at_o his_o entrance_n and_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o pado●…a_n the_o second_o be_v of_o physician_n more_o modern_a and_o the_o three_o of_o notary_n most_o ancient_a and_o restrain_v it_o have_v six_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o income_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v expend_v in_o repair_v the_o bridge_n highway_n and_o palace_n maintain_v a_o ordinary_a resident_n at_o venice_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a charge_n the_o vicentines_n delight_n to_o go_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n a_o humour_n seldom_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o italian_n as_o well_o to_o learn_v good_a breed_n as_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n so_o that_o return_v home_o they_o live_v in_o all_o splendour_n and_o politeness_n both_o within_o and_o without_o door_n go_v rich_o apparel_v as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o keep_v many_o follower_n which_o they_o may_v well_o do_v by_o their_o abundance_n of_o riches_n for_o which_o cause_n this_o city_n be_v repute_v full_a of_o gentry_n and_o their_o common_a title_n be_v ill_a signior_n conte_n nor_o be_v they_o less_o noble_a in_o their_o building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a than_o in_o their_o garb_n for_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o palladi●…s_n a_o vicentine_n and_o reviver_n of_o the_o roman_a architecture_n it_o show_v itself_o most_o pompous_a and_o equal_a to_o any_o other_o great_a city_n the_o vicentines_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o stranger_n liberal_o entertain_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o regalios_n the_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n they_o take_v knowledge_n of_o in_o other_o place_n and_o willing_o take_v the_o oportuninity_n to_o treat_v any_o great_a prince_n they_o erect_v a_o theatre_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o andreo_n palladio_n the_o renovator_n of_o the_o good_a and_o ancient_a architecture_n capable_a of_o 5000_o person_n in_o their_o seat_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n appear_v virtuti_fw-la ac_fw-la genio_fw-la olympior_fw-la academia_n theatrum_fw-la hoc_fw-la a_o fundamentis_fw-la erexit_fw-la paladio_fw-la archit_n anno._n 1584._o the_o stage_n or_o scene_n be_v a_o stupendous_a thing_n to_o behold_v for_o the_o many_o statue_n and_o corinthian_a pillar_n the_o prospective_n represent_v a_o royal_a city_n where_o be_v first_o perform_v with_o great_a applause_n and_o incredible_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o the_o representation_n of_o epidus_n tyrant_n of_o soffocles_n act_v with_o lordly_a pomp_n as_o well_o in_o the_o habit_n as_o music_n chorus_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o olympic_a academy_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v this_o work_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v thank_v as_o the_o receptable_a of_o the_o muse_n and_o all_o other_o noble_a and_o elevate_a ingenuity_n the_o vicentines_n chief_o have_v the_o obligation_n for_o this_o work_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o cavalier_n chieregato_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candy_n and_o restorer_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a discipline_n for_o the_o infantry_n beside_o that_o olympic_a it_n have_v another_o academy_n more_o modern_a for_o horse_n found_v by_o the_o count_n oderico_n capra_n leader_n for_o his_o highness_n of_o one_o hundred_o man_n in_o arm_n not_o less_o useful_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n than_o for_o the_o manage_v it_o give_v the_o horse_n with_o much_o profit_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o warlike_a occurrence_n where_o good_a master_n rider_n be_v well_o entertain_v which_o make_v the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o well_o manage_v gennet_n and_o other_o the_o best_a horse_n of_o lombary_n for_o instance_n view_v the_o stable_a of_o the_o say_a count_n oderico_n furnish_v with_o 15._o courser_n of_o the_o best_a race_n of_o italy_n go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n del_n castello_n be_v the_o campo_n martio_n make_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o ancient_o in_o rome_n which_o be_v for_o the_o hunt_n martio_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o soldiery_n water_v round_o whither_o the_o lady_n and_o gallant_n resort_n in_o the_o summer_n evening_n to_o participate_v the_o fresh_a air_n which_o the_o surround_v hill_n afford_v the_o arch_n or_o entrance_n into_o this_o field_n will_v remain_v as_o a_o last_a monument_n of_o palladius_n who_o build_v it_o opposite_a hereto_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o count_n leonardo_n valmarana_n which_o be_v very_o praiseworthy_a for_o the_o long_a and_o beautiful_a close_o walk_v of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o fruit_n together_o with_o the_o labyrinth_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o burrow_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o san_n felice_n and_o fortunato_n the_o martyr_n which_o some_o believe_v that_o narsitze_n build_v therein_o be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o san_n for●…nnato_n and_o he●…d_n of_o san_n felice_n which_o be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o bishop_n miraculous_o in_o ●…_n ch●…st_v of_o lead_n with_o letter_n signify_v so_o much_o viz._n the_o head_n of_o san_n fortunato_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n felice_n of_o who_o martyrdom_n cardinal_n beronio_n make_v mention_v a_o mile_n further_o be_v the_o oli●…_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o overthrow_n which_o alviano_n the_o venetian_a general_n receive_v from_o cardona_n and_o prospero_n collonna_n captain_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n somewhat_o beyond_o stand_v the_o castle_n of_o montecchi●…_n with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o co●…ti_n g●…aldi_n where_o charles_n the_o 5_o lodge_v whence_o by_o mo●…tebella_n they_o pass_v to_o verona_n leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o pleasant_a valley_n dressina_fw-la with_o valdagno_fw-la and_o arcignano_n most_o populous_a and_o trade_a village_n where_o they_o make_v linen_n cloth_n not_o ordinary_a neither_o in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n lo●…igo_n podestaria_n which_o for_o its_o white_a bread_n and_o good_a wine_n carry_v the_o bell_n fame_v also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o nicolo_n leoniceno_n a_o most_o renown_a physician_n and_o very_o much_o endear_v by_o hercoles_n first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n near_o who_o he_o live_v and_o die_v have_v long_o read_v in_o that_o university_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr one_o see_v another_o arch_n of_o palladius_n with_o a_o most_o high_a stayr_a case_n to_o the_o top_n of_o madonna_n del_fw-it monte_n hold_v in_o high_a vene●…ation_n for_o the_o continual_a miracle_n wrought_v at_o her_o intercession_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n far_o by_o the_o river_n side_n which_o be_v navigable_a upon_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o it_o be_v artificial_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o and_o of_o a_o
facile_a ascent_n stand_v the_o rotonda_n of_o the_o signor_n count_n oderico_n and_o mario_n capra_n brother_n so_o call_v from_o the_o round_a ●…upola_n at_o the_o top_n or_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o pantheon_n at_o rome_n which_o cover_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o same_o figure_n they_o mount_v to_o it_o by_o four_o ample_a marble_n pair_n of_o stayr_n where_o be_v four_o spacious_a chamber_n worth_a see_v for_o the_o fair_a column_n which_o seem_v of_o a_o excellent_a marble_n call_v paris_n from_o each_o of_o which_o one_o may_v behold_v various_a prosp●…cts_n from_o one_o a_o immense_a campagna_fw-la another_o the_o large_a theatre_n and_o town_n the_o three_o mountain_n over_o mountain_n the_o four_o land_n intermix_v with_o water_n so_o that_o the_o eye_n rest_v marvellous_o content_v the_o round_a of_o the_o say_a hall_n garnish_v with_o figure_n of_o plaster_n of_o paris_n and_o picture_n and_o border_v with_o gold_n receive_v its_o light_n from_o the_o top_n like_o 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that_o timber_n
and_o reduce_v it_o to_o form_n which_o in_o great_a abundance_n grow_v on_o these_o mountain_n which_o also_o serve_v for_o the_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o summano_n be_v fame_v for_o its_o rare_a simple_n and_o for_o the_o temple_n of_o mary_n the_o virgin_n which_o according_a to_o common_a belief_n be_v heretofore_o dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n summano_n which_o idol_n be_v destroy_v by_o saint_n prosdocimo_n the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v there_o a_o most_o antique_a stone_n engrave_v with_o roman_a letter_n which_o by_o the_o learned_a be_v inteprete_v thus_o palemon_n vicentinus_fw-la latinae_fw-la linguae_fw-la lumen_fw-la and_o give_v confidence_n that_o palemon_n be_v bury_v there_o which_o rhemio_n palemon_n the_o vicentine_a flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n in_o grammar_n and_o rhetoric_n when_o those_o profession_n be_v in_o much_o more_o esteem_n than_o at_o this_o day_n the_o 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peaseant_n raise_v by_o girolamo_n and_o christofero_n capra_n with_o other_o of_o their_o family_n in_o piedment_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o narrow_a pass_n of_o asiago_n and_o the_o f●…rni_n with_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o their_o party_n oppose_v his_o army_n compel_v they_o with_o much_o slaughter_n to_o a_o dishonourable_a retreat_n their_o readiness_n and_o valour_n in_o which_o action_n be_v great_o acknowlege_v by_o the_o venetian_a senate_n in_o sum_n all_o its_o territory_n be_v most_o beautiful_a the_o hill_n contend_v with_o the_o valley_n for_o fertility_n and_o goodness_n the_o wine_n there_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n be_v esteem_v without_o compare_v the_o best_a of_o all_o these_o country_n which_o occasion_v the_o proverb_n vin_fw-fr vicentin_n etc._n etc._n with_o that_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o taste_n a_o rare_a thing_n that_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o most_o delicate_a palate_n may_v meet_v its_o full_a satisfaction_n 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score_n thousand_o soul_n which_o add_v to_o they_o of_o the_o city_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o disperse_v into_o 250._o town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o podesta'e_n and_o eleven_o vicariat_n noble_a venetian_n and_o noble_a vicentine_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v to_o civil_a matter_n only_o criminal_a cause_n be_v whole_o reserve_v to_o the_o consulary_a the_o prince_n draw_v from_o vicenza_n eighty_o thousand_o duckat_n annual_o without_o the_o least_o charge_n and_o make_v the_o province_n to_o maintain_v three_o thousand_o select_a and_o well_o discipline_v foot_n under_o four_o captain_n who_o always_o reside_v at_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o the_o city_n one_o thousand_o muske●…teers_n also_o for_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o war_n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a calculation_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n from_o 18_o year_n old_a to_o 20._o and_o they_o have_v thereupon_o enroll_v in_o a_o book_n the_o name_n of_o 16000_o flourish_a brave_a youth_n its_o territory_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o circumference_n vicenza_n be_v distant_a from_o padova_n 18._o mile_n from_o venice_n 43._o from_o verona_n 30._o from_o mantova_n 50._o from_o trent_n 44._o from_o treviso_n 33._o thus_o for_o a_o conclusion_n we_o may_v with_o truth_n affirm_v that_o reflect_v on_o their_o political_a state_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n which_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o the_o liberty_n and_o amplitude_n of_o its_o territory_n their_o riches_n and_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o gallantry_n of_o their_o people_n vicenza_n will_v find_v few_o city_n equal_a and_o consequent_o will_v find_v no_o small_a esteem_n from_o a_o wise_a prince_n verona_n the_o antient._n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a criticism_n on_o this_o name_n that_o syllabilze_v it_o comprehend_v the_o three_o first_o syllable_n of_o the_o three_o head_n city_n of_o italy_n 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tacitus_n call_v ostilia_n a_o burrow_n thereof_o though_o
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and_o out_o of_o it_o with_o the_o same_o name_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o play●…_n many_o a●…ms_n and_o branch_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o to_o overflow_v the_o field_n whereby_o they_o become_v most_o productive_a of_o grass_n hay_o corn_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v some_o mineral_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n it_o be_v chief_a brenna_n town_n be_v brenna_n towards_o the_o end_n this_o vale_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n one_o whereof_o exte●…s_o to_o the_o county_n of_o tirol●…_n the_o other_o reach_v the_o valley_n tellina_n the_o second_o be_v the_o vale_n troppia_n which_o take_v its_o commencement_n 6._o troppia_n mile_n off_o the_o city_n and_o extend_v itself_o 20._o mile_n long_o to_o the_o north_n circumscribe_v with_o mountain_n and_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n m●…la_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v narrow_a and_o ●…is_n most_o 〈◊〉_d near_a the_o city_n wherein_o 10._o mile_n off_o the_o city_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o town_n cardone_n 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nomen_fw-la ipsum_fw-la manifestissime_fw-la docet_fw-la other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ●…was_fw-mi first_fw-mi build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n and_o afterward_o restore_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o galli_n cenomani_n its_o country_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v plain_a sertile_a and_o productive_a of_o fruit._n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n rugged_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v render_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n by_o those_o thick_a wall_n which_o environ_v it_o and_o those_o bulwark_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n which_o for_o its_o defence_n against_o enemy_n the_o venetian_n have_v erect_v it_o be_v small_a and_o seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o have_v two_o burrough_n conjoin_v with_o it_o where_o they_o have_v raise_v stately_a edifice_n as_o well_o for_o divine_a worship_n as_o private_a citizen_n habitation_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v yearly_a keep_v a_o fair_a which_o begin_v on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n bartolemo_n and_o continue_v for_o many_o day_n whither_o
build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o farrow_a sow_n half_a black_a and_o half_a white_a with_o wool_n between_o her_o shoulder_n whence_o find_v such_o a_o sow_n in_o that_o place_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o good_a augur_v and_o praesage_v he_o build_v it_o name_v it_o mediolana_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v meza_n lana_n or_o half_a wool_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o a_o marble_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o merchant_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o say_v scrofa_n or_o farrow_a sow_n the_o gall_n keep_v the_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n a_o long_a time_n under_o belloveso_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o subject_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n to_o they_o under_o who_o it_o augment_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n chief_o under_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a some_o whereof_o much_o delight_v to_o reside_v there_o invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o comodiousness_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o german_n as_o necessity_n require_v it_o so_o much_o humour_v trajan_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o there_o build_v that_o proud_a palace_n which_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v his_o memory_n adrian_n massiminian_n hercules_n filippo_n a_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n constanzo_n theodosio_n with_o many_o other_o emperor_n dwell_v there_o leave_v most_o stately_a edifice_n and_o cause_v four_o widraught_n or_o common_a shore_n to_o be_v dug_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o goth_n and_o to_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o time_n contado_n suevio_n be_v emperor_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v boldness_n and_o aspire_v to_o liberty_n when_o justice_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n unite_n with_o they_o the_o primate_n or_o archbishop_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o people_n election_n in_o which_o time_n great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o plebeian_n and_o thereby_o govern_v themselves_o very_o ill_o they_o to_o prevent_v those_o disorder_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o those_o of_o torre_n afterward_o to_o the_o visconti_n who_o a_o great_a space_n keep_v the_o dominion_n who_o the_o sforzeschi_n succeed_v they_o the_o french_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n obtain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o day_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n milan_n lie_v under_o the_o six_o climate_n or_o degree_n which_o afford_v it_o a_o great_a benignity_n of_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a channel_n of_o water_n environ_v both_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n upon_o which_o by_o bark_v they_o convey_v great_a abundance_n of_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o life_n or_o necessity_n of_o man_n which_o be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v so_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o belly_n nor_o at_o less_o price_n than_o be_v here_o whence_o the_o proverb_n be_v take_v solo_n in_o milano_n si_fw-la mangia_fw-la for_o whereas_o in_o other_o city_n one_o find_v not_o above_o three_o piazzaes_n at_o most_o where_o be_v keep_v sueh_a public_a market_n in_o milan_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o whereof_o 21._o be_v principal_a which_o every_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v vast_o lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o wine_n they_o chief_o have_v vernaccie_a of_o montf●…rrat_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o brianza_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o lombardi_n hither_o they_o transport_v infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n from_o germany_n france_n spain_n and_o geneva_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n have_v about_o it_o green_a hill_n delightful_a meadow_n navigable_a river_n and_o lake_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o delicate_a fish_n in_o sum_n this_o country_n afford_v in_o most_o plentiful_a measure_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o be_v so_o throng_v with_o artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a proverb_n go_v chi_fw-mi volesse_fw-mi rassettare_fw-la italia_n rovinarebbe_fw-it milano_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v goldsmith_n armourer_n gunmaker_n and_o weaver_n who_o here_o exceed_v in_o these_o particular_n and_o in_o work_n of_o crystal_n either_o venice_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o nun_n work_v here_o likewise_o most_o exact_a and_o neat_a curiosity_n in_o straw_n work_v it_o abound_v likewise_o with_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a palace_n among_o which_o the_o stupendous_a palace_n of_o tomaso_n marini_n build_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n and_o artifice_n that_o whoever_o behold_v it_o stand_v amaze_v shine_v like_o the_o moon_n among_o the_o star_n the_o castle_n of_o porta_n zobbia_n name_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o europe_n both_o for_o its_o site_n greatness_n beauty_n and_o its_o plenty_n of_o artiglery_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v so_o impregnable_a that_o hitherto_o it_o be_v never_o take_v by_o force_n but_z through_z failer_z of_o provision_n and_o famine_n it_o have_v be_v yield_v up_o this_o fort_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o indifferent_a city_n for_o within_o it_o be_v street_n piazzaes_n palace_n shop_n for_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n whatsoever_o together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n immense_a bastion_n with_o three_o large_a profound_a dykes_n environ_v it_o through_o which_o run_v great_a channel_n of_o water_n with_o a_o most_o vast_a wall_n and_o spacious_a rampart_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v by_o a_o close_a way_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n upon_o the_o battlement_n and_o through_o the_o portehole_n up_o and_o down_o be_v draw_v out_o great_a mouth_n of_o cannon_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o artiglery_n set_v upon_o iron_n carriages_n some_o whereof_o shoot_n bullet_n of_o 800._o pound_n weight_n with_o such_o force_n that_o no_o obstacle_n can_v withstand_v they_o it_o have_v one_o place_n to_o lay_v up_o and_o dispose_v the_o arm_n in_o a_o capacious_a arcenal_n replenish_v with_o infinite_a arm_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o for_o offence_n and_o defence_n the_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a form_n and_o be_v in_o circuit_n not_o reckon_v the_o tower_n which_o one_o may_v call_v little_a fort_n 200._o pace_n the_o whole_a castle_n or_o fort_n be_v 1600._o pace_n in_o circum_fw-la ference_n beside_o the_o trench_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v account_v by_o all_o ingineer_n the_o fair_a and_o strong_a fortification_n of_o europe_n they_o unwilling_o admit_v any_o stranger_n to_o see_v the_o outwork_n much_o less_o the_o interior_a part_n it_o abound_v with_o rare_a and_o excellent_a picture_n among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o upon_o the_o front_n of_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o fort_n wherein_o be_v paint_v the_o act_n of_o the_o romaus_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o trofo_n da_fw-mi monza_n so_o divine_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o add_v to_o it_o the_o image_n be_v do_v so_o exact_a to_o the_o life_n and_o so_o natural_a that_o all_o the_o beholder_n rest_v astonish_v and_o expect_v speech_n from_o those_o inanimate_a but_o seem_a breathe_a and_o move_v picture_n to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v here_o have_v overcome_v nature_n towards_o the_o gate_n beatrice_n be_v the_o front_n of_o another_o palace_n of_o the_o lituadi_n paint_v so_o rare_o well_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o almost_o fascinate_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o aspicients_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n ●…osa_fw-mi stand_v a_o admirable_a statue_n make_v to_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o public_a cost_n in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o strumpet_n who_o principal_o cause_v milan_n to_o gain_v its_o liberty_n milan_n from_o the_o death_n of_o belloveso_n continue_v ever_o head_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a emperor_n to_o send_v thither_o a_o lieutenant_n with_o title_n of_o count_n of_o italy_n who_o also_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o remain_v there_o with_o consular_a authority_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n that_o he_o may_v bridle_v the_o fury_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n from_o the_o inroad_n into_o italy_n of_o the_o ultramontaneous_a people_n such_o be_v the_o wholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o copiousness_n of_o sustenance_n that_o it_o have_v tempt_v many_o prince_n desirous_a to_o rest_v quiet_a to_o make_v this_o their_o retreat_n and_o asylum_n as_o also_o many_o other_o
great_a man_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n of_o which_o be_v virgil_n alipius_n saint_n augustine_n hermolao_n barbaro_n merula_n francisco_n filelfo_n celio_n rodigino_n alexander_n the_o six_o and_o pious_a the_o four_o pope_n and_o although_o too_o often_o this_o city_n be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o at_o last_o furrow_v with_o the_o plough_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o it_o ever_o revive_v again_o and_o that_o with_o more_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n than_o at_o first_o increase_v still_o so_o much_o in_o riches_n and_o people_n that_o it_o ever_o keep_v a_o place_n among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n near_o the_o church_n san_n salaudore_n there_o stand_v a_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n make_v in_o emulation_n of_o the_o campidoglio_fw-it at_o rome_n and_o where_o now_o the_o counsel_n be_v keep_v be_v the_o palace_n for_o justice_n where_o also_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v public_o read_v and_o the_o due_a punishment_n execute_v on_o malefactor_n there_o be_v also_o a_o theatre_n to_o present_a comedy_n a_o place_n for_o horse_n raze_n and_o a_o large_a circle_n where_o now_o be_v santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o garden_n near_o san_n steffano_n be_v a_o amphitheatre_n where_o they_o accustom_v to_o fight_v duel_n the_o church_n of_o san_n nazario_n be_v a_o old_a prison_n where_o they_o condemn_v malefactor_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o wild_a beast_n there_o preserve_v to_o that_o end_n in_o great_a number_n the_o common_a field_n be_v then_o a_o theatre_n where_o the_o young_a man_n exercise_v themselves_o in_o tame_v and_o man_v of_o horse_n and_o fight_v where_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v be_v a_o place_n with_o stall_n many_o way_n where_o they_o make_v their_o feast_n to_o their_o hero_n and_o household_n go_n the_o stall_n now_o for_o the_o cattle_n than_o be_v a_o pleasant_a garden_n beautify_v and_o plant_v with_o many_o fruit_n tree_n and_o plant_n bring_v from_o far_a country_n great_a store_n of_o odoriferous_a flower_n rivulet_n of_o crystalline_a water_n statue_n and_o sculpture_n of_o marble_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n stand_v now_o be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o maximinian_n nero_n and_o nerva_n the_o emperor_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o they_o at_o rome_n beside_o which_o antiquity_n there_o yet_o be_v preserve_v a_o stately_a armoury_n in_o the_o palace_n replenish_v with_o most_o noble_a arm_n worthy_a any_o prince_n for_o the_o value_n and_o fairness_n be_v not_o only_o inlay_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o engrave_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o workmanship_n where_o now_o be_v the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rotunda_n at_o rome_n near_o which_o be_v erect_v 16._o marble_n pillar_n and_o upon_o they_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o emperor_n part_v whereof_o be_v ruin_v by_o fire_n the_o rest_n by_o time_n nothing_o but_o the_o pillar_n remain_v all_o this_o fabric_n be_v raise_v by_o maximinian_n hercules_n who_o ordain_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o call_v milano_n but_o herculeo_n at_o one_o end_n of_o those_o pillar_n be_v this_o inscription_n put_v in_o imp._n caesari_n l._n aurelio_n vero_fw-la aug._n arminiaco_n medico_n parthico_fw-la max._n trib._n pot._n vii_o imp._n four_o cos._n iii_o pp_n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la divi_z hadriani_n nepoti_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n pronepoti_fw-la divi_z nervae_fw-la apnepoti_fw-la dec._n dec._n this_o milan_n be_v always_o a_o potent_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o it_o many_o time_n make_v opposition_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o often_o fight_v the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n and_o also_o against_o both_o the_o federicks_n the_o first_o and_o second_o emperor_n obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a victory_n it_o subject_v to_o it_o navara_n bergamo_n pavia_n como_n lodi_n and_o tortona_n and_o free_v genova_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v qui_fw-la miseram_fw-la citius_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la effundere_fw-la vitam_fw-la modiolanum_fw-la adeant_fw-la gens_fw-la ea_fw-la dura_fw-la nimis_fw-la it_o be_v so_o much_o prize_v by_o the_o adjacent_a country_n that_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n cremona_n verona_n piacenza_n advise_v how_o to_o restore_v it_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o in_o all_o time_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n from_o saint_n barnabas_n send_v thither_o from_o saint_n peetre_n who_o then_o reside_v in_o antiochia_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o substitute_v for_o bishop_n anatalone_fw-it they_fw-mi greek_n his_o disciple_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n succeed_v many_o holy_a bishop_n among_o other_o that_o glorious_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n ambrose_n the_o most_o renown_a doctor_n who_o find_v the_o body_n of_o san_n gervaso_n and_o protaso_n the_o martyr_n cause_v that_o church_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v now_o call_v san_n ambrogio_n this_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o be_v see_v the_o true_a effigy_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n make_v by_o moses_n bring_v hither_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o the_o effigy_n of_o san_n bernardo_n upon_o a_o pillar_n who_o in_o this_o church_n say_v mass_n preach_v and_o wrought_v miracle_n likewise_o a_o sumptuous_a sepulchre_n wherein_o lie_v lewis_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o pepin_n king_n of_o italy_n both_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o under_o the_o altar_n within_o a_o deep_a pit_n lock_v with_o four_o gate_n of_o iron_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a reverence_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o a_o book_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n angelberto_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o pusterly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v archbishop_n the_o emperor_n give_v to_o this_o altar_n a_o noble_a pall_n embroider_v with_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o 20._o several_a square_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a upon_o who_o head_n be_v a_o diamond_n set_v round_o with_o gem_n of_o inestimable_a value_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o altar_n be_v four_o other_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o cross._n the_o vest_n be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o many_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n behind_o the_o altar_n be_v another_o cross_n of_o silver_n two_o cubit_n high_a and_o one_o &_o a_o half_a broad_a where_o be_v 23._o figure_n of_o saint_n of_o emboss_a work_n this_o so_o stupendous_a work_n cost_n in_o those_o day_n 28000._o scudaes_n and_o be_v now_o worth_a 100000._o volvinio_fw-la the_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o artificer_n of_o it_o saint_n ambrose_n stand_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o church_n when_o he_o excommunicate_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v therein_o contiguous_a with_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n celestine_n at_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o saint_n ambrogio_n be_v a_o poor_a chapel_n in_o a_o blind_a corner_n with_o a_o well_o where_o saint_n ambross_v baptize_v saint_n augustine_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o saint_n augustine_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n take_v hand_n in_o hand_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n in_o san_n gervaso_n for_o the_o holy_a baptism_n receive_v sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n babtizat_fw-la augustinum_n deodatum_fw-la &_o alippum_fw-la hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n incipit_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la augustinus_n sequitur_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la 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most_o famous_a temple_n
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with_o great_a beam_n and_o encompass_v with_o large_a hoop_n which_o when_o empty_a have_v for_o its_o grandeur_n be_v hold_v a_o worthy_a object_n to_o many_o people_n and_o to_o some_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n among_o which_o be_v charles_n the_o five_o who_o disdain_v not_o to_o enter_v therein_o somewhat_o further_o from_o whence_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o pavia_n lie_v the_o town_n landiciano_n and_o at_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o lodi_n the_o noble_a and_o rich_a castle_n meregnana_n and_o close_o by_o it_o run_v the_o river_n lambro_n which_o bring_v to_o it_o delight_v and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n near_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n fly_v 16000_o swisser_n by_o who_o death_n massimilian_n sforza_n happen_v to_o lose_v his_o seignory_n and_o liberty_n thence_o six_o mile_n stand_v the_o castle_n s._n angelo_n wash_v by_o the_o lambro_n where_o every_o wednesday_n be_v keep_v a_o fair_a market_n thence_o 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city_n to_o who_o a_o church_n therein_o be_v dedicate_v enrich_v with_o sacerdotal_a habit_n embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n cup_n cross_n censor_n and_o other_o valewable_a vessel_n it_o be_v adda_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adda_n over_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n fix_v mile_n off_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n of_o borgheto_n and_o six_o mile_n thence_o stand_v mount_n columbano_n much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o delicate_a wine_n and_o fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o strada_n ricca_n lie_v the_o town_n samalia_n with_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o abbacy_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o pusterlengo_n saint_n gyralamo_fw-la a_o little_a fartherly_a lorlesco_n and_o pusturlingo_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a pusterli_n of_o milan_n whence_o cross_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n about_o a_o mile_n lie_v piacenza_n piacenza_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o fire_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n nor_o have_v we_o any_o other_o original_a for_o piacenza_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o po_n in_o a_o delightful_a place_n have_v a_o flourish_a champagua_n and_o fruitful_a hill_n the_o first_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n the_o late_a incomparable_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o oil_n the_o meadow_n always_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o artificial_a flow_v from_o the_o surround_v river_n be_v continual_o stock_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n whence_o they_o extract_v that_o cheese_n which_o for_o its_o goodness_n be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o through_o enrope_n that_o when_o they_o will_v commend_v any_o cheese_n they_o call_v it_o of_o piacentia_n it_o afford_v also_o certain_a spring_n of_o salt_n water_n from_o which_o with_o fire_n they_o extract_v the_o white_a salt_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o wood_n fill_v with_o creature_n for_o the_o chase._n it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o 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river_n lenza_n over_o which_o the_o countess_n matilda_n with_o great_a expense_n build_v a_o bridge_n of_o burn_a brick_n then_o keep_v the_o emilian_a way_n for_o 15._o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o reggio_n reggio_n this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o name_v regium_n lepidi_n by_o strabo_n ●…icero_n cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o other_o writer_n by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v many_o contend_v that_o marius_n lepidus_n one_o of_o the_o triumvirate_n who_o divide_v the_o roman_a empire_n be_v its_o first_o sound_a other_o that_o it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o his_o time_n but_o by_o he_o make_v a_o colony_n this_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o alarico_n their_o king_n its_o citizen_n be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v it_o and_o fly_v to_o more_o secure_a place_n till_o the_o longobardi_n be_v overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o the_o citizen_n return_v by_o degree_n to_o 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french_a and_o sforzeschi_n have_v it_o by_o arm_n but_o now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reign_v in_o it_o and_o maintain_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n sigismond_n the_o emperor_n to_o gratify_v gabrino_n fondalio_n grant_v it_o licence_n for_o a_o public_a university_n with_o all_o such_o privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n as_o those_o of_o paris_n or_o bologna_n enjoy_v the_o ordinary_a building_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v be_v term_v palace_n rear_v with_o great_a expense_n and_o excellent_a architecture_n ir_z have_v broad_a street_n with_o orchard_n garden_n and_o mill_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n a_o channel_n for_o drive_v they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o river_n through_o the_o city_n it_o have_v one_o tower_n so_o high_a that_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o upon_o it_o at_o one_o instant_n be_v pope_n john_n the_o 22th_o
sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o gabrino_n fondulio_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n who_o afterward_o be_v sad_a at_o the_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v not_o precipitate_v the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n to_o eternalise_v his_o memory_n as_o do_v herostrato_n who_o only_o to_o commemorate_v his_o name_n give_v fire_n to_o and_o burn_v that_o stupendnous_a temple_n of_o diana_n build_v in_o ephesus_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o asia_n in_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v a_o cathedral_n with_o a_o good_a revenue_n and_o many_o other_o stately_a church_n wherein_o be_v keep_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o much_o riches_n several_a hospital_n and_o other_o pious_a place_n the_o family_n of_o cremona_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o there_o make_v a_o colony_n other_o from_o the_o veterane_n soldier_n who_o for_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n have_v house_n &_o land_n there_o assign_v they_o and_o other_o from_o the_o 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victory_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o italy_n gonzaga_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n have_v a_o noble_a palace_n reggio_n huolara_n luzzara_n and_o guastallo_n entitle_v with_o a_o principality_n thence_o to_o borgo_n forte_n and_o so_o to_o mantova_n mantova_n for_o its_o antiquity_n give_v place_n to_o no_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v found_v not_o only_o before_o rome_n but_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o happen_v according_a to_o eusebius_n saint_n jerome_n and_o other_o 430._o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n leandro_n alberti_n show_v that_o mantova_n be_v build_v 1183._o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o the_o flesh_n and_o as_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o rest_n so_o be_v its_o original_a more_o noble_a be_v found_v by_o ocno_n bianoro_n the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v son_n of_o tiberino_n king_n of_o tuscany_n and_o manto_n tebena_n his_o queen_n and_o so_o call_v it_o mantova_n from_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o three_o noble_a people_n the_o tebani_fw-la veneti_n and_o toscani_n as_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n celebrate_v the_o nobleness_n of_o this_o his_o country_n testify_v in_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o his_o aeneades_n ille_fw-la etiam_fw-la patriis_fw-la agmenciet_a ocnus_n ab_fw-la oris_fw-la fatidicae_fw-la manthus_fw-la &_o tusci_n filius_fw-la amnis_fw-la qui_fw-la muros_fw-la matrisque_fw-la dedit_fw-la tibi_fw-la mantova_n nomen_fw-la mantova_n dives_fw-la avis_fw-fr sed_fw-la non_fw-la genus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la unum_fw-la gens_n illi_fw-la triplex_fw-la populi_fw-la sub_fw-la gente_fw-la quaterni_fw-la ipsa_fw-la caput_fw-la populis_fw-la tusco_n de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o marsh_n create_v by_o the_o river_n mencio_fw-la be_v strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n large_a and_o well_o build_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o fair_a church_n noble_a piazzaes_n spacious_a recreative_a place_n and_o direct_a street_n it_o be_v asleep_o merchandize_v city_n and_o copious_a of_o all_o trade_n through_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o water_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o acute_a genius_n and_o not_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n arm_n and_o all_o science_n than_o to_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n of_o saint_n domenick_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr medici_n father_n of_o cosmus_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n where_o may_v be_v read_v this_o epitaph_n joannes_n medici_n hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la inusitatae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la dux_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la mincium_fw-la tormento_fw-la ictus_fw-la italiae_fw-la fato_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la svo_fw-la cecidit_fw-la 1526._o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o carmelites_n lie_v batista_n spagnuolo_n general_n of_o that_o order_n with_o this_o epitaph_n reverend_n p._n magister_fw-la baptiste_n mantuanus_fw-la carmelita_n theologus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la poeta_fw-la &_o orator_n clarissimus_fw-la latinae_fw-la graecae_fw-la &_o hebraicae_fw-la linguae_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la in_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n saint_n andrea_n be_v some_o of_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n longino_n the_o martyr_n montigna_fw-la padovano_n lie_v likewise_o bury_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n ossa_fw-la andreae_n mantiniae_fw-la famosissimi_fw-la pictoris_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la filiis_fw-la insepulchro_fw-la per_fw-la andream_v mantiniam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la ex_fw-la filio_fw-la constructo_fw-la and_o underneath_o be_v these_o two_o verse_n esse_fw-la parem_fw-la hunc_fw-la noris_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la praeponis_fw-la apelli_fw-la enea_n mantiniae_fw-la qui_fw-la simulacra_fw-la vides_fw-la in_o the_o duomo_n where_o the_o lngenuity_n of_o giulio_n romano_n a_o famous_a architector_n have_v expatiate_v itself_o lie_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o san_n anselmo_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n in_o san_n egidio_n lie_v bernardo_n tasso_n mantova_n have_v eight_o gate_n be_v in_o compass_n four_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o 50._o thousand_o soul_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n or_o marish_a lie_v 20._o mile_n round_o it_o near_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o te_fw-la build_v by_o giulio_n romano_n five_o mile_n off_o mantova_n westward_o stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n fill_v with_o present_n and_o vow_n wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o baldassar_n casiiglione_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb._n benedict_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o southward_o be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n benedict_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o po_n which_o be_v build_v by_o bonisace_n marquis_n of_o mantova_n count_n of_o conossa_n and_o uncle_n of_o matilda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 984._o which_o for_o its_o magnificense_n riches_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n and_o what_o more_o import_v for_o its_o observance_n in_o religion_n antecede_v all_o the_o other_o monastery_n of_o italy_n the_o friar_n benedictines_n have_v possess_v it_o for_o 200_o year_n from_o who_o have_v issue_v many_o religious_a fill_v with_o sanctity_n good_a doctrine_n and_o
east_n part_n of_o chioza_n in_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o ridge_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rampart_n pose_v to_o oppose_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 30_o mile_n long_o from_o south_n to_o north._n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o vast_a quantity_n of_o comodities_n be_v extract_v from_o it_o to_o venice_n which_o be_v there_o produce_v by_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o gardiner_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o natural_a orchard_n full_a of_o green_n whereof_o and_o of_o garden_n it_o most_o consist_v which_o be_v order_v exact_o well_o from_o chioza_n sail_v south_n ward_v you_o see_v ancona_n pesaro_n rimini_n cesenna_n and_o ravenna_n but_o go_v by_o land_n discover_v many_o port_n as_o goro_n bebe_n volano_n magnavacca_n primano_n and_o brondolo_n from_o chioza_n to_o venice_n be_v 20._o mile_n in_o which_o space_n stand_v malomocco_n a_o island_n heretofore_o ennoble_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n his_o residence_n there_o be_v the_o porto_n malomocco_n which_o through_o its_o profundity_n be_v render_v dangerous_a and_o also_o poveggia_fw-la now_o a_o uninhabited_a island_n but_o at_o the_o first_o venetian_n plant_v well-peopled_n in_o it_o still_o remain_v a_o miraculous_a crucifix_n together_o with_o many_o other_o small_a island_n monastery_n hospital_n orchard_n and_o garden_n between_o which_o lie_v the_o most_o noble_a city_n venice_n who_o scarce_o find_v a_o parallel_n the_o journey_n from_o ferrara_n to_o ravenna_n and_o to_o rimini_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o ferrara_n towards_o ostro_fw-la the_o po_n be_v pass_v by_o a_o certain_a long_a bridge_n of_o wood_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o s._n gregorio_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o s._n maurelio_n first_o bishop_n of_o ferrara_n be_v careful_o lay_v up_o here_o the_o po_n part_n with_o a_o great_a arm_n which_o have_v bathe_v the_o great_a level_n run_v by_o mejaro_n mejarino_n and_o other_o place_n into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n but_o the_o great_a channel_n run_v southward_o and_o at_o 8._o mile_n distance_n have_v on_o its_o bank_n the_o bourg_n argenta_n so_o name_v from_o from_o the_o quantity_n of_o sylver_n which_o every_o so_o many_o year_n it_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v many_o deep_a trench_n fill_v with_o good_a fish_n three_o mile_n beyond_o argenta_n stand_v bastia_n a_o fort_n now_o demolish_v where_o the_o army_n of_o pope_n giulius_n the_o second_o and_o alphonso_n first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n fight_v a_o sharp_a battle_n ten_o mile_n beyond_o it_o lie_v lugo_n a_o noble_a town_n bagnac_n avollo_o a_o bourg_n and_o cotignana_n the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o sforzeschan_n prince_n babiano_n mazolino_n imola_n and_o faenza_n with_o other_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o po_n be_v fertile_a field_n and_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o este_n so_o large_a and_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o reception_n to_o a_o great_a king_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n be_v ancient_o twelve_o large_a town_n who_o inhabitant_n by_o one_o unanimous_a consent_n build_v ferrara_n pursue_v the_o po_n for_o twenty_o mile_n lie_v many_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a town_n as_o longastino_n and_o filo_fw-la so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o the_o po_n run_v for_o six_o mile_n as_o straight_o as_o a_o thread_n or_o line_n san_n alberto_n and_o priniaro_n where_o the_o po_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o saint_n alberto_n look_v northward_o you_o may_v see_v comacchio_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o lake_n or_o stand_a pool_n round_o it_o wherein_o they_o take_v vast_a quantity_n of_o mullet_n and_o eel_n some_o weigh_a 30._o pound_n comacchio_n be_v ancient_o a_o famous_a city_n but_o now_o it_o be_v near_o destroy_v by_o the_o water_n hereabout_o also_o lie_v the_o abbacy_n of_o pomposa_n on_o the_o left_a of_o saint_n albergo_v be_v fenny_a field_n wherein_o to_o this_o day_n may_v be_v see_v the_o fossa_n messanitia_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o narrow_a channel_n to_o navigate_v to_o ravenua_n in_o small_a bark_n it_o former_o run_v 50._o mile_n navigable_a and_o be_v call_v padusa_n ravenna_n this_o city_n be_v more_o memorable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o fair_a building_n be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o thessalonian_n who_o be_v perplex_v and_o molest_v by_o the_o ombrians_n and_o sabine_n voluntary_o give_v it_o they_o up_o and_o return_v into_o greece_n but_o the_o ombrians_n be_v thence_o drive_v by_o the_o french_a and_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o it_o remain_v till_o they_o with_o the_o heruli_n take_v the_o country_n odovacre_n but_o then_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n under_o theodorick_n their_o king_n who_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a seat_n under_o who_o it_o remain_v 70._o year_n and_o then_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o narsete_n praefect_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o exarchi_fw-la after_o who_o 17._o more_a exarchi_fw-la govern_v it_o 170._o year_n who_o be_v all_o that_o time_n hold_v in_o continual_a skirmish_n with_o the_o longobardi_n who_o be_v call_v into_o italy_n by_o narsete_n against_o the_o say_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n for_o narsete_n be_v accuse_v to_o giustino_n successor_n to_o justinian_n for_o some_o crime_n whereat_o giustino_n be_v offend_v which_o back_v with_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o emperor_n wife_n cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o send_v another_o to_o be_v exarche_n in_o his_o room_n who_o be_v exasperate_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o it_o invite_v in_o the_o longobardi_n against_o the_o empire_n by_o who_o hand_n the_o exarcate_a of_o italy_n be_v extinct_a this_o exarche_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o king_n have_v plenary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o thing_n without_o appeal_n astolfo_n some_o time_n after_o be_v overcome_v by_o pipino_n king_n of_o the_o french_a give_v up_o ravenna_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o desiderius_n successor_n to_o astolfo_n not_o regard_v his_o faith_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o pippin_n with_o the_o french_a army_n possess_v himself_o again_o of_o ravenna_n and_o other_o town_n but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a return_v into_o italy_n with_o the_o french_a army_n overcome_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n when_o the_o longobardi_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v italy_n altogether_o so_o that_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o disgrace_n and_o be_v afterward_o sack_v by_o the_o french_a and_o destroy_v by_o civil_a discord_n strabo_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n ravenna_n stand_v upon_o certain_a pile_n drive_v into_o the_o fen_n and_o that_o the_o water_n pass_v under_o it_o so_o that_o no_o come_n be_v to_o it_o but_o by_o bridge_n or_o boat_n and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v high_a than_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o get_v up_o into_o the_o upper_a room_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v healthful_a as_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n but_o now_o the_o water_n be_v so_o dry_v up_o that_o the_o fen_n be_v become_v excellent_a meadow_n pasture_n and_o corn_n growd_n many_o historian_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v much_o beautify_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n accommodate_v it_o with_o a_o great_a bridge_n and_o erect_v the_o high_a tower_n call_v faro_n where_o he_o encamp_v a_o army_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o lodge_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o form_n like_o a_o castle_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v the_o fortezza_n of_o ravenna_n it_o have_v another_o fort_n call_v caesarea_n with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n which_o strong_o fortify_v the_o port_n of_o ravenna_n but_o at_o present_v neither_o the_o port_n nor_o fort_n appear_v only_o some_o certain_a old_a church_n and_o monastery_n of_o little_a moment_n on_o the_o porta_n speriosa_n for_o its_o structure_n and_o good_a marble_n call_v aurea_n be_v this_o title_n ti._n claudius_n drusi_n f._n caesar_n aug_n germanicus_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n cos._n ii_o des_n iii_o imp._n iii_o p._n p._n dedit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n fortify_v ravenna_n with_o wall_n and_o a_o new_a port_n biondo_n affirm_v that_o ravenna_n be_v amplify_v by_o placida_n galla_n sister_n of_o arcadio_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n and_o by_o her_o son_n valentiniano_n and_o tiberio_n also_o theodrick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n beautify_v it_o with_o stately_a edifice_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o other_o province_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o church_n palace_n &_o other_o structure_n raise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o yet_o extant_a in_o ravenna_n near_o the_o piazza_n santa_fw-it maria_n stand_v a_o great_a convent_n and_o in_o it_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o dante_n algieri_n erect_v to_o he_o by_o bernardo_n bembo_fw-mi the_o venetian_a podesta_n in_o ravenna_n with_o this_o inscription_n by_o the_o
say_v bembo_fw-mi exiguo_fw-la tumulo_fw-la danthes_n hic_fw-la sort_n jacebas_fw-la squallenti_fw-la nulli_fw-la cognito_fw-la pene_fw-la situ_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la marmoreo_fw-la subnixus_fw-la conderis_fw-la arcu_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o cultu_fw-la splendidiore_fw-la nite_v nimirum_fw-la bembus_n musis_fw-la incensus_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o primi_fw-la hae_fw-la coluere_fw-la didit_fw-la and_o with_o this_o other_o inscription_n which_o the_o say_a dante_n near_o his_o death_n compose_v jura_n monarchiae_fw-la superos_fw-la phlegetonta_fw-la lacusque_fw-la lustrando_fw-la cecini_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la fata_fw-la quousque_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la pars_fw-la cesset_fw-la meliorib_fw-la hospita_fw-la castris_fw-la actorumque_fw-la suum_fw-la petiit_fw-la faelicior_fw-la astris_fw-la hic_fw-la claudor_fw-la danthes_n patriis_fw-la extortis_fw-la ab_fw-la oris_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la parui_fw-la florentia_n mater_fw-la amoris_fw-la the_o big_a church_n of_o ravenna_n be_v the_o arch-bishop_n upon_o who_o high_a altar_n be_v former_o sustain_v a_o massy_a silver_n heaven_n or_o canopy_n on_o four_o pillar_n which_o be_v worth_a 30000._o crown_n with_o excellent_a ornament_n wrought_v with_o gold_n all_o which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o sacrilegious_a people_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n when_o without_o any_o difference_n he_o sack_v this_o city_n for_o which_o they_o afterward_o receive_v from_o the_o most_o high_a condign_a punishment_n be_v most_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n or_o force_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o po_n or_o tesino_n where_o they_o drown_v themselves_o in_o a_o semicircular_a chapel_n be_v limn_v those_o first_o arch-bishop_n of_o ravenna_n elect_v by_o the_o show_n of_o a_o dove_n in_o mosaic_a work_n a_o fair_a piece_n who_o election_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n sant_z apollinare_fw-la believe_v one_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n of_o christ_n then_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n depart_v from_o antiochia_n with_o saint_n peter_n togo_n to_o rome_n have_v in_o his_o passage_n teach_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o ravenna_n and_o afterward_o stay_v there_o to_o govern_v it_o who_o none_o of_o the_o disciple_n by_o he_o leave_v judge_v themselves_o sit_v to_o succeed_v to_o govern_v that_o church_n where_o before_o all_o of_o they_o together_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o temple_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o demonstrate_v to_o w●…h_v of_o they_o it_o will_v please_v his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o commit_v that_o care_n whereat_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n descend_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o one_o who_o be_v understand_v by_o it_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o god_n to_o that_o dignity_n after_o which_o manner_n eleven_o arch-bishop_n be_v successive_o choose_v and_o the_o casement_n whereat_o the_o dove_n enter_v be_v yet_o apparent_a though_o half_o shut_v over_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o spirito_n santo_n in_o this_o city_n in_o which_o church_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o brick_n near_o which_o in_o a_o corner_n stand_v severus_n a_o mean_a person_n and_o a_o simple_a man_n upon_o who_o head_n the_o holy_a spirit_n descend_v visible_a to_o all_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o eleven_o it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o view_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n apollinare_a call_v the_o golden_a heaven_n build_v most_o sumptuous_o by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n it_o have_v two_o rank_n of_o most_o noble_a great_a column_n bring_v hither_o by_o that_o king_n from_o constantinople_n and_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o precious_a marble_n extract_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o also_o some_o other_o church_n in_o ravenna_n be_v many_o antiquity_n epitaph_n and_o ancient_a memorial_n who_o letter_n and_o word_n require_v a_o university_n of_o interpreter_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a palace_n suppose_a king_n theoricks_n appear_v yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o its_o fountain_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o hercules_n horarius_fw-la not_o elsewhere_o find_v hercules_n stand_v like_o a_o atlas_n bend_v with_o his_o left_a knee_n as_o ready_a to_o rise_v who_o with_o his_o two_o hand_n elevate_v and_o his_o head_n together_o support_v a_o solar_a horologe_n whereon_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o needle_n from_o the_o sun_n show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n a_o like_a statue_n of_o hercules_n be_v find_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o steffano_n del_fw-it buffalo_n which_o instead_o of_o the_o horologe_n support_v a_o round_a globe_n with_o the_o celestial_a sign_n distinct_o figure_v but_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n near_o weigh_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o hour_n arise_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o celestial_a motion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sun_n distinguish_v the_o hour_n who_o by_o his_o annual_a course_n visit_n the_o whole_a cirk_n of_o the_o firmament_n which_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o conjecture_n that_o hercules_n signify_v the_o sun_n and_o that_o the_o 12_o labour_n count_v as_o of_o a_o man_n be_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o sun_n through_o the_o twelve_o sign_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o sky_n whereby_o the_o sun_n of_o itself_o casts_z forth_o its_o beam_n pursue_v which_o opinion_n misterious_o though_o with_o somewhat_o accult_a sense_n they_o apply_v to_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o other_o fable_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v two_o tedious_a here_o to_o be_v apply_v let_v it_o suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v so_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o statue_n to_o rouse_v up_o our_o youth_n into_o a_o more_o near_a scrutiny_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o ancients_n from_o the_o knowledge_n wherein_o may_v be_v extract_v many_o natural_a secret_n hide_v under_o those_o their_o say_n and_o fable_n before_o ravenna_n stand_v a_o most_o ancient_a round_a church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o large_a that_o the_o inward_a circle_n be_v 25._o foot_n in_o diametre_fw-la the_o wall_n be_v fine_o wrought_v and_o all_o the_o pavement_n be_v lay_v with_o small_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n dispose_v into_o divers_a please_a figure_n after_o the_o mosaic_a work_n the_o roofis_n of_o one_o square_a entire_a hard_a stone_n hollow_v in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o cupola_n whereby_o the_o light_n penetrate_v it_o be_v scarce_o imaginable_a how_o or_o by_o what_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stone_n can_v be_v mount_v so_o high_a nor_o where_o have_v the_o edge_n or_o plate_n on_o the_o wall_n at_o top_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v guess_v be_v about_o 35_o foot_n in_o circuit_n above_o the_o say_a edge_n on_o the_o top_n four_o fair_a column_n in_o former_a time_n sustain_v the_o noble_a sepulchre_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n of_o porphire_n specle_v with_o white_a be_v one_o entire_a stone_n eight_o foot_n long_o and_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o cover_n of_o brass_n figure_v and_o wrought_v to_o admiration_n with_o gold_n and_o othergarnishment_n which_o tomb_n it_o be_v suppose_v amalesunta_fw-mi his_o daughter_n erect_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a war_n the_o wicked_a soldier_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n with_o hope_n of_o some_o great_a booty_n within_o draw_v it_o down_o and_o break_v it_o whereof_o some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v three_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o forli_n run_v the_o river_n ronco_n on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n in_o testimony_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1512._o gastone_n de_fw-fr fois_fw-fr captain_n of_o the_o french_a army_n there_o obtain_v a_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o that_o be_v too_o fierc_o bend_v against_o his_o enemy_n he_o advance_v two_o forward_a with_o very_a few_o in_o full_a speed_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a be_v dead_a in_o which_o battle_n die_v that_o day_n eighteen_o thousand_o soldier_n between_o french_a spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o swisser_n cervia_n near_a ravenna_n lie_v that_o notable_a wood_n call_v pigneda_n from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o pyne_n tree_n there_o grow_v who_o fruit_n supply_v all_o italy_n some_o mile_n beyond_o which_o stand_v cervia_n a_o city_n but_o ill_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignant_a air_n all_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v such_o as_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o make_v salt_n with_o salt-water_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n whereof_o they_o make_v such_o quantity_n that_o white_a salt_n lie_v in_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v nought_o worth_a note_n unless_o the_o model_n of_o so_o old_a a_o city_n build_v mere_o for_o necessity_n the_o cathedral_n church_n although_o it_o have_v a_o good_a revenue_n seem_v but_o a_o church_n of_o a_o villa_n near_o it_o lie_v a_o tomb_n of_o marble_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o two_o lovely_a child_n carve_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o after_o it_o have_v
and_o famous_a for_o work_a miracle_n which_o property_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o retain_v in_o operation_n over_o such_o persous_a as_o be_v oppress_v with_o evil_a spirit_n lie_v expel_v they_o as_o also_o to_o plautus_n that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a comic_a latin_a poet_n who_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v for_o truth_n wrought_v here_o at_o the_o bakehouse_n as_o a_o baker_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o when_o he_o have_v any_o spare_a time_n he_o compose_v his_o comedy_n and_o sell_v they_o the_o better_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n which_o opinion_n eusebius_n also_o confirm_v cesena_n cesena_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n savio_n which_o so_o rapid_o run_v by_o it_o down_o from_o the_o apennine_n that_o it_o overflow_v and_o infest_v many_o ground_n before_o it_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n upon_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o pyle_n build_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o emperor_n now_o near_o ruin_v it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o see_v the_o church_n where_o on_o the_o roof_n hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o powdered_a hog_n nail_v to_o it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v thus_o san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n cause_v the_o convent_n of_o saint_n domenick_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o strncture_n crave_v alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o piece_n of_o the_o powder_a hog_n flesh_n be_v bestow_v on_o he_o whereof_o he_o give_v and_o feed_v the_o workman_n and_o labourer_n till_o the_o say_a convent_n be_v finish_v and_o still_o there_o remain_v that_o which_o now_o hang_v up_o there_o for_o that_o what_o ever_o the_o saint_n cut_v off_o grow_v &_o increase_v day_n by_o day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o quantity_n as_o in_o its_o first_o state_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v at_o all_o touch_v or_o diminish_v it_o abound_v with_o excellent_a wine_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n it_o be_v original_n be_v not_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v ever_o and_o be_v still_o well_o people_v it_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n the_o church_n the_o bolonian_o the_o ordolasi_n mighardo_n di_fw-fr sussenna_n and_o the_o malatesti_n the_o last_o of_o who_o malatesto_n novello_n collect_v a_o stately_a library_n not_o now_o so_o despicable_a also_o to_o be_v pass_v without_o a_o view_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n fraucis_n who_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o the_o church_n from_o who_o it_o be_v wrest_v by_o caesar_n borgio_n call_v duke_n valentino_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o 6_o and_o from_o he_o it_o once_o more_o return_v in_o obedtence_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o quiet_a ever_o since_o on_o the_o mount_n near_o it_o be_v a_o church_n call_v maria_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it cesena_n where_o the_o benedictines_n serve_v rimini_n the_o number_n of_o antiquity_n through_o this_o city_n show_v it_o very_o ancient_a it_o be_v beautify_v divers_a time_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n with_o sumptuous_a fabric_n whereof_o the_o relic_n yet_o remain_v give_v asussicient_a testimony_n many_o historian_n relate_v that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n together_o with_o benevento_n publius_n sempronius_n sofo_n and_o appius_n claudius_n son_n of_o the_o blind_a be_v consul_n which_o be_v 485_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n after_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o fortezza_n in_o those_o confine_n against_o the_o french_a and_o there_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a commander_n design_v with_o army_n to_o foreign_a country_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o rendezvous_n signify_v to_o their_o people_n what_o day_n they_o shall_v there_o render_v themselves_o as_o livy_n more_o plain_o set_v down_o it_o be_v call_v rimini_n from_o the_o river_n rimini_n which_o wash_v it_o the_o picenti_fw-la first_o just_o hold_v it_o but_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o appius_n claudius_n who_o triumph_v for_o it_o and_o dilate_v the_o empire_n from_o esino_n or_o fiumef●…no_n to_o the_o river_n pissatello_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n of_o it_o excellent_a plowland_n on_o the_o south_n great_a plenty_n of_o garden_n orchard_n olivewoods_n and_o vineyard_n upon_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n all_o which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o emulation_n strive_v which_o shall_v exceed_v the_o other_o in_o afford_v of_o necessary_n and_o delicacy_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v a_o comodious_a and_o fair_a city_n replenish_v with_o structure_n alla_fw-mi more_n derna_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n be_v a_o glorious_a fountain_n sprout_v sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n through_o several_a pipe_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v some_o relic_n 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be_v to_o go_v over_o the_o hill_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o rimini_n where_o stand_v the_o castle_n fiore_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n isauro_n thirty_o mile_n whence_o be_v urbino_n and_o eight_o mile_n more_o be_v acqualagna_n there_o to_o enter_v the_o via_fw-la flam●…nia_fw-la and_o travail_v to_o umbria_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n upon_o a_o hill_n be_v verucchio_n the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o malatesta_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o high_a in_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o bourg_n s._n martino_n in_o in_o latin_a acer_fw-la mons_fw-la a_o noble_a rich_a and_o well-peopled_n place_n which_o have_v ever_o preserve_v itself_o in_o full_a liberty_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o conquer_a which_o at_o a_o distance_n look_v like_o a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o mountain_n without_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o ascend_v to_o on_o the_o same_o
way_n 15._o mile_n off_o rimini_n begin_v the_o plain_a which_o reach_v without_o obstacle_n of_o hill_n to_o the_o alpi_n cottie_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o france_n this_o plain_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o fertile_a in_o all_o thing_n fill_v with_o town_n and_o village_n on_o all_o side_n in_o view_v whereof_o lie_v poggio_n imperial_a at_o who_o foundatian_n frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n where_o the_o picture_n of_o all_o the_o line_n of_o austeria_n be_v excellent_o delineate_v pesaro_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n 119._o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n near_o the_o river_n isaurus_n whence_o with_o little_a alteration_n it_o take_v its_o name_n its_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v begin_v by_o francisco_n maria_n del_o rovere_z &_o finish_v by_o guidi_n baldo_n his_o son_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a structure_n for_o divine_a public_a and_o private_a use_n worth_a a_o view_n without_o the_o city_n be_v build_v the_o prince_n palace_n in_o pesaro_n they_o hold_v certain_a fair_n whither_o resort_n merchant_n from_o far_a country_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o port_n be_v stop_v so_o that_o none_o but_o small_a boat_n may_v enter_v they_o carry_v their_o merchandise_n on_o ass_n and_o mule_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 569._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n claudius_n pulchrus_fw-la and_o lucius_n porticus_fw-la licinus_n be_v then_o consul_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n send_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v be_v l._n acius_n the_o excellent_a tragic_a poet_n bear_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o be_v libertine_n plutark_o in_o the_o life_n of_o antonius_n record_v this_o city_n to_o have_v receive_v much_o damage_n by_o a_o cleft_n or_o fall_v in_o of_o the_o earth_n after_o that_o m._n antony_n have_v a_o second_o time_n conduct_v roman_n to_o inhabit_v there_o which_o be_v a_o short_a time_n before_o that_o war_n a_o wherein_o himself_o with_o 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the_o war_n against_o the_o farnesi_n though_o for_o its_o remembrance_n a_o draught_n of_o it_o be_v take_v and_o carve_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n s_o michiele_n at_o their_o common_a charge_n whereof_o nor_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o antiquity_n do_v aught_o entire_a appear_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n beyond_o the_o river_n metauro_n be_v some_o place_n famon_n for_o the_o deed_n of_o arm_n there_o perform_v for_o m._n livius_n salinato_n &_o ●…laud_v nerone_n consul_n overcome_v and_o slay_v asdrubal_n brother_n of_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o make_v hannibal_n despair_v of_o maintain_v carthage_n against_o the_o roman_n see_v the_o head_n of_o his_o brother_n carry_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n for_o his_o view_n whereby_o to_o render_v he_o cowardly_o somewhat_o beyond_o which_o place_n be_v the_o field_n where_o totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v overcome_v by_o narsete_n evenucho_n the_o first_o exarck_n and_o legate_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n which_o victory_n whole_o free_v italy_n from_o the_o government_n or_o rather_o tyranny_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o that_o totila_n be_v mortal_o wound_v flee_v thence_o to_o the_o apennine_n as_o procopius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o gothick_n history_n relate_v and_o there_o die_v the_o voyage_n or_o journey_n from_o fano_fw-la to_o fuligno_fw-la by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z fossumbruno_n traval_a westward_o from_o fano_fw-la appear_v many_o village_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o then_o take_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n southward_o on_o the_o right-hand_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n metauro_n you_o arrive_v at_o fossumbruno_n a_o city_n plaeed_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_a between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n its_o frabrick_n be_v modern_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o old_a be_v whole_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o goth_n or_o longobardi_n in_o the_o big_a church_n remain_v some_o old_a inscription_n denote_v its_o antiquity_n from_o which_o city_n pursue_v the_o journey_n you_o must_v pass_v the_o river_n metauro_n by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n then_o enter_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o each_o side_n pass_v by_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a field_n you_o reach_v the_o river_n candiano_n near_o which_o lie_v the_o hill_n asdrubal_n so_o denominate_v from_o the_o overthrow_n there_o give_v asdrubal_n by_o the_o abovenamed_a consnl_n whence_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n be_v pave_v by_o augustus_n to_o rome_n half_o a_o mile_n length_n whereof_o be_v out_o through_o a_o stony_a rock_n with_o a_o chizel_n which_o be_v twelve_o pace_n broad_a it_o be_v call_v forlo_n then_o be_v certain_a letter_n inscribe_v which_o age_n have_v wear_v out_o yet_o their_o sense_n remain_v viz._n that_o that_o noble_a and_o &_o laborious_a work_n be_v perform_v by_o titus_n vespasian_n candiano_n run_v for_o three_o mile_n along_o the_o hill_n which_o pass_v lie_v a_o plain_a and_o 10._o mile_n thence_o be_v acqualagna_n where_o die_v totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n overcome_v by_o narsete_n as_o aforesaid_a beyond_o which_o be_v the_o city_n cagli_n and_o the_o bourg_n cariano_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n lucerla_fw-fr heretofore_o stand_v where_o now_o the_o bridge_n be_v but_o destroy_v by_o narsete_n when_o the_o perfidious_a elenterio_n arrogate_a to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n be_v discomfit_v beyond_o which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o alps_o which_o terminate_v the_o province_n of_o ancona_n and_o senigaglia_n sigello_n and_o galdo_n nocera_n last_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o apennine_n stand_v nocera_n heretofore_o famous_a for_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n there_o curious_o make_v now_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o wine_n call_v muscatello_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereon_o nocera_n stand_v be_v the_o valley_n trinia_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n trinia_n whereof_o silius_n speaksthus_fw-la triniaeque_fw-la inglorious_a humour_n call_v it_o un_o worthy_a among_o river_n for_o not_o be_v navigable_a the_o way_n through_o which_o valley_n be_v very_o dangerous_a beacuse_v of_o the_o necessity_n to_o wade_v several_a time_n through_o the_o river_n where_o sometime_o the_o poor_a traveller_n be_v bemire_v by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v a_o most_o stiff_a mud_n whereby_o they_o be_v oft_o drown_v through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a whirlpool_n cover_v with_o mud_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v avoid_v but_o by_o such_o as_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o the_o passage_n the_o say_a vale_n be_v 12_o mile_n long_o and_o in_o it_o be_v foligno_fw-la the_o journey_n from_o fana_fw-la to_o foligno_fw-la and_o rome_n by_o a_o better_a but_o long_a way_n beyond_o fano_fw-la upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v sinigaglia_n a_o famous_a and_o ancient_a city_n first_o call_v sena_n from_o the_o senoni_n who_o build_v it_o when_o the_o senoni_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o
the_o roman_n they_o make_v it_o a_o colony_n together_o with_o castro_n and_o hadria_n dolabella_n be_v consul_n about_o the_o time_n that_o italy_n be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o river_n ease_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n add_v to_o it_o titus_n livius_n in_o his_o 27_o book_n assure_v we_o that_o m._n livius_n salinatorus_fw-la the_o consul_n quarter_v in_o senigaglia_n when_o asdrubal_n be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a overlook_v all_o italy_n and_o raise_v in_o it_o great_a terror_n when_o c._n nerone_n colleague_n of_o livy_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o basiloc●…ta_n with_o a_o fly_a army_n of_o 6000._o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n by_o a_o night_n march_n conjoin_v himself_o with_o livy_n and_o the_o next_o morn_n the_o two_o consul_n cut_v in_o piece_n the_o army_n of_o asdrubal_n and_o slay_v the_o say_a captain_n while_o he_o design_v to_o fly_v over_o the_o metauro_n as_o afore_o declare_v ancona_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a noble_a rich_a city_n and_o have_v the_o most_o eminent_a port_n in_o all_o italy_n whence_o the_o merchant_n out_o of_o sclavonia_n greece_n dalmatia_n and_o all_o europe_n frequent_v it_o all_o writer_n agree_v it_o have_v its_o foundation_n from_o the_o siracusany_n fly_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o dionysius_n it_o be_v likely_a it_o become_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 485._o year_n after_o rome_n building_n when_o the_o marchiani_fw-la be_v overcome_v by_o publius_n sempronius_n the_o consul_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n enlarge_v for_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o place_v roman_a people_n on_o those_o boundary_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o ancon_n in_o greek_a which_o signify_v a_o elbow_n in_o which_o form_n be_v its_o port_n and_o harbour_v a_o secure_a station_n for_o ship_n many_o writer_n worthy_a belief_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v a_o renown_a city_n ae_v well_o inhabit_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o noble_o restore_v 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that_o since_o it_o come_v from_o galilee_n and_o the_o mount_n because_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n there_o make_v it_o unworthy_a so_o the_o knowledge_n the_o virgin_n have_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o people_n make_v she_o transmit_v her_o habitation_n hither_o and_o the_o often_o mutation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a stanza_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n depart_v from_o galilea_n it_o arrive_v in_o this_o province_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 1295._o and_o in_o less_o thana_n year_n change_v its_o place_n of_o stay_v three_o time_n though_o but_o within_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o who_o will_v consider_v its_o now_o abode_n must_v find_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o invent_v a_o better_a p._n battista_n mantovano_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o garmelites_n among_o other_o grave_n authers_n to_o who_o this_o house_n be_v first_o give_v in_o custody_n before_o it_o leave_v galilee_n averr_v the_o trnth_v of_o the_o former_a relation_n society_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v liuguist_n have_v it_o now_o in_o government_n whereby_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o give_v absolution_n etc._n etc._n recanati_fw-la from_o loreto_n the_o way_n lead_v to_o recanati_n a_o new_a city_n build_v out_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a helvia_n ricina_n whereof_o some_o will_v have_v macerata_fw-la to_o be_v build_v also_o which_o helvia_n be_v once_o magnificent_o repair_v by_o helvio_n many_o of_o its_o old_a foundation_n and_o the_o base_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n yet_o appear_v upon_o the_o road._n from_o loreto_n to_o recanati_n be_v three_o mile_n of_o very_a rough_a way_n over_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o public_a fair_a every_o year_n in_o september_n in_o the_o great_a church_n lie_v pope_n gregory_n the_o 12_o who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constanza_n renounce_v the_o papacy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o 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all_o the_o province_n two_o great_a cause_n for_o its_o full_a people_n about_o it_o lie_v several_a bourg_n castle_n and_o town_n as_o tolentino_n where_o they_o reverence_v the_o relic_n of_o san_n nicolo_n of_o the_o angustine_n order_n who_o there_o live_v holy_o montalto_n fermo_n ascolo_n and_o seravalle_n beyond_o which_o lie_v santa_n anatolia_n whence_o through_o a_o valley_n lie_v the_o way_n to_o san_n foligno_fw-la which_o be_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o loreto_n foligno_fw-la the_o longobardi_n having_z destroy_v foro_n flaminio_n the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n build_v foligno_fw-la the_o city_n be_v rich_a in_o merchandise_n small_a but_o pleasant_a it_o have_v a_o goodly_a port_n whence_o the_o citizen_n repel_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o longobardi_n the_o city_n perugia_n and_o assisiaare_v westward_o twenty_o mile_n from_o foligno_fw-la all_o along_o the_o flaminian_a way_n lie_v most_o flourish_a field_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n vine_n 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god_n and_o have_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o outside_n leave_v of_o bearsfoot_n and_o holm_n tree_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o clitumnus_n which_o the_o ancient_n observe_v so_o fatten_v the_o adjacent_a pasture_n that_o thereby_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o pliny_n lucan_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n of_o virgil_n a_o ver●…_n that_o those_o cattle_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o clitumnus_n become_v white_a out_o of_o these_o herd_n the_o roman_a conqueror_n use_v to_o select_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o in_o their_o triumph_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o for_o a_o happy_a augury_n to_o the_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o same_o also_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o triumph_v with_o their_o horn_n guilt_n and_o bathe_v with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n unto_o the_o campidoglio_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o jove_n and_o other_o god_n which_o make_v the_o spoleti●…_n to_o honour_n clitumnus_n as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o ancients_n temple_n and_o grove_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o propertin_n in_o these_o word_n qua_fw-la formosa_fw-la svo_fw-la clitumnus_n flumina_fw-la luco_n integer_fw-la &_o niveos_fw-la abluit_fw-la unda_fw-la boves_fw-la virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o gorgick_n speak_v polite_o of_o the_o praise_n of_o italy_n say_v thus_o hinc_fw-la albi_fw-la clitumne_n greges_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la tanrus_fw-la victimae_fw-la saepe_fw-la tuo_fw-la perfusi_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la romanos_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la deum_fw-la duxere_fw-la triumphos_fw-la silius_n also_o touch_v upon_o this_o conceit_n in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n in_o few_o word_n to_o wit_n et_fw-la lavit_fw-la ingentem_fw-la perfusum_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la clitumnus_n taurum_fw-la spoleto_n in_o the_o same_o day_n the_o traveller_n may_v go_v from_o foligno_fw-la to_o spoleto_n a_o splendid_a city_n deficient_a in_o nothing_o the_o refidence_n of_o the_o longobardi_n prince_n now_o ennoble_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ombra_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a roman_a colony_n so_o make_v by_o litius_n and_o reduce_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o ombri_n in_o the_o consulate_a of_o g._n claudius_n centone_n and_o marius_n sempronius_n tuditanus_n which_o colony_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v the_o rout_n near_o trasineno_fw-la be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o withstand_v hannibal_n the_o conqueror_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o gather_v what_o vast_a strength_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v of_o from_o the_o power_n of_o one_o sole_a colony_n by_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v tail_n &_o retreat_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n into_o the_o marchiana_n the_o old_a break_a structure_n show_v that_o it_o flourish_v great_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n one_o may_v yet_o see_v the_o palace_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o goth_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o rebuilt_a by_o narsete_n captain_n for_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o theatre_n and_o of_o stately_a aquiduct_n terni_fw-la the_o follow_a day_n through_o the_o valley_n strattura_n close_v in_o by_o hill_n rock_n and_o cliff_n of_o the_o apennine_n you_o reach_v terni_fw-la call_v iteranna_n by_o the_o ancient_n from_o its_o enclosure_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n nera_fw-mi the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o edifice_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n great_a than_o at_o present_a and_o within_o memory_n it_o be_v know_v much_o decay_n come_v to_o it_o by_o intestine_a hatred_n and_o civil_a discord_n many_o ancient_a marble_n inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o what_o time_n it_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o a_o free_a city_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o roman_a denizenship_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v pighius_fw-la observe_n from_o a_o great_a marblestone_n fix_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o
french_a san_n giacomo_n for_o the_o spaniard_n san_n tomaso_n for_o the_o english_a san_n pietro_n for_o the_o hungarian_n santa_n brigida_n for_o the_o swede_n san_n giovanni_n and_o san_n andrea_n for_o the_o dutch_a san_n giovanni_n battista_n for_o the_o florentine_n san_n giovanni_n battista_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n for_o the_o gen●…veses_n institute_v ●…nd_o endow_v by_o media_fw-la dusto_fw-la cicala_n beside_o many_o house_n both_o for_o poor_a and_o orfane_v of_o which_o no_o particular_a catalogue_n be_v set_v down_o least_o fill_v the_o volume_n with_o the_o less_o conside_fw-la rabble_n we_o leave_v not_o space_n for_o the_o more_o observable_a thing_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o pope_n palace_n call_v the_o vatican_n be_v the_o library_n the_o one_o contain_v select_v choice_a book_n always_o shut_v up_o the_o other_o two_o fill_v with_o latin_a and_o greek_a book_n write_v by_o the_o pen_n in_o parchment_n be_v as_o much_o open_a and_o free_a to_o any_o 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vineyard_n not_o dwell_v house_n pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o cause_v many_o fair_a street_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o line_n the_o reside_a palace_n of_o the_o pope_n stand_v contiguous_a with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o stupendous_a thing_n as_o the_o chapel_n of_o pope_n sistus_n the_o paulina_n replenish_v with_o the_o excellent_a picture_n of_o michael_n angelo_n bonarota_n a_o florentine_a so_o complete_a perfect_a and_o exact_a that_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o age_n to_o find_v a_o modern_a painter_n can_v approach_v then_o in_o art_n or_o similitude_n beside_o which_o his_o holiness_n have_v retreat_n for_o the_o summer_n as_o one_o near_o san_n marco_n another_o near_a santa_n maria_n maggiore_n a_o three_o near_o the_o fontana_n de_fw-fr trevi_n but_o the_o most_o favour_a and_o therefore_o most_o ordinary_a retirement_n be_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n heretofore_o call_v quirinale_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v 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7_o year_n end_n and_o be_v then_o common_o reward_v with_o a_o cardinal_n ●…ap_n or_o some_o thousand_o of_o crown_n the_o aqueduct_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n with_o their_o conserves_n for_o water_n be_v many_o but_o that_o of_o acqua_fw-la claûdia_fw-la be_v compose_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o at_o so_o vast_a expense_n that_o but_o only_o to_o repair_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a form_n cost_v five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v l'acqua_fw-la martia_n aless_n andrina_fw-la giulia_n augusta_n sabbatina_n appia_n traiana_n tepula_n alsietina_n di_fw-mi mercurio_n della_fw-it virgin_n del'aniene_fw-fr the_o old_a and_o antoniane_n the_o new_a and_o other_o together_o with_o infinite_a bath_n as_o le_fw-fr anliane_n le_fw-fr variane_n le_fw-fr titiane_n le_fw-fr gordiane_a le_fw-fr novatiane_n le_fw-fr agrippine_n le_fw-fr alexandrine_n le_fw-fr manliane_n le_fw-fr dioclesiane_n le_fw-fr deciane_n &_o those_o bath_n appropriate_a to_o trajan_n philip_n adrian_n nero_n severus_n constantine_n farnus_n domitian_n and_o probus_n with_o many_o other_o the_o piazzaes_n also_o in_o those_o day_n be_v divers_a a_o sla_n romana_fw-la that_o of_o the_o pistory_n of_o caesar_n of_o nerva_n of_o trajan_n of_o augustus_n of_o salustus_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o enobarbus_n and_o the_o esquilina_n wi●…h_v those_o particular_o use_v for_o herb_n beast_n fish_n sheep_n hog_n baker_n for_o the_o country_n market_n people_n and_o the_o transitoria_fw-la the_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o be_v most_o famous_a follow_v of_o romulus_n of_o claudius_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n of_o constantine_n of_o lucius_n settimius_n severus_n of_o domitian_n of_o trajan_n of_o fabianus_n of_o gordianus_n of_o galienus_n of_o tiberius_n theodosius_n and_o camillus_n the_o amphitheatre_n name_v be_v these_o that_o of_o stafilius_fw-la taurus_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o of_o titus_n vespasian_n which_o be_v capacious_a enough_o for_o one_o 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from_o the_o circo_fw-la massimo_n to_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n former_o consecrate_a to_o the_o sun_n the_o three_o in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o it_o be_v think_v stand_v in_o the_o campo_n martio_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a the_o four_o less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v transfer_v from_o the_o campidoglio_n by_o ciriaco_n mattei_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o mattaei_fw-la who_o have_v it_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n this_o have_v some_o small_a image_n on_o the_o top_n only_o the_o other_o all_o over_o there_o be_v another_o lie_v in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o cecilia_n metella_n break_v in_o 3_o several_a piece_n which_o it_o be_v much_o admire_a that_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o do_v not_o erect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o ●…est_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o he_o 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from_o his_o own_o name_n before_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n other_o pope_n have_v likewise_o lay_v and_o restore_v other_o water_n for_o the_o citizen_n conveniency_n and_o delight_n a_o guide_n or_o direction_n for_o the_o most_o convenient_a view_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o rome_n we_o will_v begin_v from_o the_o vatican_n chief_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o come_v from_o tuscany_n to_o rome_n enter_v by_o the_o porta_n vaticata_n near_o the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n here_o lie_v the_o meadow_n and_o field_n of_o quintius_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o pincius_n at_o this_o day_n call_v prata_n a_o lovely_a and_o pleasant_a place_n whither_o the_o youth_n usual_o resort_v for_o recreation_n the_o porta_n elia_n call_v vulgar_o di_o castello_n lead_v to_o adrian's_n mole_n a_o vast_a pile_n which_o he_o raise_v for_o the_o bury_a place_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o antonini_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a but_o at_o present_a better_o accommodate_v than_o in_o his_o time_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v it_o a_o fortress_n for_o their_o own_o retreat_n and_o security_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n of_o enemy_n to_o which_o a_o long_a gallery_n under_o ground_n lead_v from_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o their_o more_o convenient_a and_o safe_a passage_n heretofore_o one_o cresentinus_fw-la make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o city_n also_o but_o at_o present_a the_o pope_n possess_v it_o and_o call_v it_o castel_n st._n angelo_n from_o the_o marble_n statue_n of_o a_o angel_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o alexander_n the_o seven_o augment_v and_o fortify_v in_o ample_a manner_n as_o by_o the_o inscription_n on_o the_o bridge_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n which_o may_v not_o be_v employ_v on_o any_o use_n but_o defence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a state_n in_o point_n 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multitude_n of_o oak_n grow_v thereon_o before_o the_o tuscan_n inhabit_v it_o to_o who_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o bourg_n tosco_n because_o they_o march_v under_o their_o captain_n cloche_n vibenna_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o their_o enemy_n on_o this_o hill_n at_o this_o day_n rest_v no_o antique_a thing_n of_o moment_n more_o than_o the_o infinite_a ruin_n of_o fabric_n one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v na_z med_a celiolo_n where_o stand_v a_o church_n of_o santo_n giovanni_n evangelista_n call_v ante_fw-la portam_fw-la latinam_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o a_o temple_n sacred_a to_o diana_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o celio_n be_v a_o round_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n stefano_n by_o pope_n simplicio_n from_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o faunus_n who_o antiquity_n threaten_v destruction_n nicholas_n the_o five_o repair_v it_o and_o gregory_z the_o thirteen_o beautify_v it_o with_o picture_n of_o martyr_n and_o saint_n curia_fw-la hostilia_n stand_v where_o now_o be_v santi_n giovanni_n and_o paulo_n towards_o the_o settizonio_n of_o severus_n build_v by_o tullius_n hostilius_n different_a from_o that_o in_o the_o foro_fw-la romano_n here_o the_o senate_n assemble_v for_o state_n affair_n the_o church_n of_o s._n maria_n in_o domenica_n be_v seat_v towards_o the_o aventino_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o leo_n the_o 10_o here_o ancient_o stand_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o albani_n and_o near_o they_o the_o aqueduct_v for_o the_o aqua_fw-la claudia_n in_o the_o arch_n whereof_o be_v engrave_v these_o word_n p._n corn_n r._n f._n dolabella_n cos._n c._n junius_n c._n p._n silanus_n flamyn_n martial_n exit_fw-la s._n c._n faciundum_fw-la curaverunt_fw-la idemque_fw-la probaverunt_fw-la by_o the_o same_o aqueduct_v stand_v a_o great_a fabric_n as_o a_o conservatory_n of_o the_o water_n the_o castra_n peregrina_fw-la stand_v in_o old_a time_n where_o the_o church_n of_o santi_n quatro_fw-la coronati_fw-la be_v build_v by_o pope_n honorius_n and_o restore_v by_o paschal_n the_o second_o in_o those_o castle_n they_o use_v to_o rendezvouz_n and_o accommodate_v the_o people_n for_o sea_n affair_n which_o augustus_n use_v to_o keep_v in_o the_o ordinary_a fleet_n at_o niseno_n between_o the_o porta_n gabiusa_n and_o celimontana_n abound_v great_a ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a call_v now_o s._n giovanni_n by_o which_o may_v be_v comprehend_v the_o magnificent_a state_n and_o splendour_n of_o that_o emperor_n san_n giovanni_n in_o laterano_n keep_v its_o ancient_a name_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a pontifices_fw-la at_o first_o call_v romae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o induce_v thereunto_o by_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o vatican_n hill_n they_o translate_v their_o habitation_n thither_o build_v a_o renown_a palace_n near_o st._n peter_n church_n near_o the_o say_a church_n stand_v il_fw-fr battisterio_n di_fw-it constantino_n of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n sustain_v by_o 8._o porphyr_n pillar_n report_n say_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a labour_v under_o a_o leprosy_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o physician_n resolve_v to_o bathe_v himself_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o infant_n and_o for_o that_o intent_n erect_v this_o sumptuous_a structure_n but_o be_v admonish_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o bathe_v himself_o in_o holy_a water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o true_a god_n who_o helena_n his_o mother_n worship_v the_o emperor_n obey_v the_o celestial_a admonition_n and_o be_v baptize_v in_o that_o porphyr_n font_n now_o in_o the_o say_a temple_n for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o consult_v his_o own_o thought_n it_o not_o be_v likely_a that_o so_o magnificent_a a_o structure_n shall_v be_v build_v and_o intend_v for_o perpetrate_v that_o notorious_a crime_n which_o shall_v rather_o be_v keep_v close_o and_o tacit_o conceal_v
than_o publish_v with_o such_o vain_a ostentation_n beside_o that_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o nichomedian_n bishop_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o asia_n b●…isardo_n think_v that_o the_o say_v battisteri●…_n be_v rather_o the_o bath_n to_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fabric_n induce_v he_o and_o other_o to_o the_o same_o belief_n but_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v baptize_v in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o same_o babtistary_n it_o be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n and_o all_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v there_o still_o baptize_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a holy_a chapel_n and_o therein_o preserve_v many_o precious_a marble_n and_o some_o pillar_n convey_v hither_o from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n san_n giovanni_n laterano_n stand_v many_o sumptuous_a tomb_n of_o pope_n and_o altar_n wrought_v excellent_o with_o marble_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v the_o last_o supper_n of_o christ_n engrave_v in_o silver_n of_o great_a value_n set_v up_o by_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o also_o raise_v the_o great_a rich_a organ_n and_o that_o stately_a vestry_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o chorus_n be_v four_o hollow_a brazen_a pillar_n of_o corinthian_a work_n which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a earth_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v inter_v other_o say_v that_o sylla_n fetch_v they_o from_o athens_n and_o other_o that_o augustus_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o rome_n of_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o actiack_a battle_n and_o in_o memorial_n apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolino_n furthermore_o other_o say_v that_o vespasian_n translate_v they_o with_o the_o other_o spoil_n from_o jerusalem_n of_o late_o clement_n the_o 8_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v 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here_o be_v two_o porphyr_n chair_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n recount_v certain_a shameful_a fable_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o also_o the_o story_n of_o pope_n joan_n who_o the_o story_n say_v to_o be_v john_n the_o seven_o who_o succeed_v leo_n the_o four_o confute_v by_o the_o say_a cardinal_n and_o onofrius_n and_o late_o by_o florimondo_n romondo_n in_o french_a the_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n place_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o divide_v in_o two_o be_v think_v to_o be_v break_v miraculous_o at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n rend_v sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la be_v a_o chapel_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n the_o ingress_n therein_o be_v forbid_v to_o woman_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n the_o table_n whereon_o christ_n last_a supper_n be_v celebrate_v of_o the_o sacred_a manna_n the_o navel_n string_n and_o praepuce_fw-la of_o christ_n a_o vyal_a of_o christ_n blood_n some_o thorn_n of_o his_o crown_n one_o whole_a nail_n wherewith_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross._n the_o snaffle_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o horse_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o two_o nail_n which_o pierce_v his_o foot_n the_o four_o be_v place_v in_o the_o emperor_n golden_a diadem_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v likewise_o show_v many_o relic_n which_o be_v regard_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o huge_a devotion_n here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a picture_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o turona_n show_v that_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n with_o two_o nail_n in_o his_o feetand_n a_o little_a table_n under_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o s._n giovanni_n stand_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v now_o by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o ancient_o celimontana_n from_o mount_n celio_n hence_o the_o via_fw-la campagna_n take_v its_o beginning_n lead_v to_o the_o campagna_n call_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_fw-it from_o its_o sterility_n forth_o the_o city_n it_o join_v with_o the_o latina_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o monte_fw-fr celio_n lie_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it croce_n di_fw-it jerusalem_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o chief_a former_o sacrate_v to_o venus_n and_o cupid_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o cross_n write_v in_o three_o language_n one_o of_o the_o thirty_o penny_n which_o judas_n the_o traitor_n receive_v for_o betray_v christ_n a_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o other_o sacred_a relic_n here_o under_o the_o earth_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n build_v a_o chapel_n wherein_o woman_n be_v permit_v entrance_n only_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v adjoin_v a_o amphitheatre_n somewhat_o less_o but_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o coliseo_n which_o be_v edificate_v by_o statilius_n taurus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n destroy_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o 3d._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o monastery_n on_o one_o side_n of_o santa_n croce_n appear_v yet_o some_o ruin_n of_o the_o basilica_n sessariana_n near_o the_o wall_n the_o arch_n which_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o porta_n nevia_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o celio_n to_o the_o aventino_n be_v the_o arch_n for_o the_o aqueduct_v of_o the_o claudian_a water_n and_o be_v the_o high_a and_o long_a of_o rome_n claudius_n convey_v this_o water_n from_o forty_o mile_n off_o into_o the_o city_n some_o of_o this_o water_n run_v into_o the_o palace_n some_o into_o the_o campidoglio_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o aventino_n the_o say_v porta_n nevia_n be_v also_o call_v nevia_n and_o santa_n croce_n and_o be_v build_v in_o a_o arch_n triumphal_a which_o demonstrate_v the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o work_n near_o the_o aqueduct_v for_o the_o aqua_fw-la claudia_n towards_o monte_fw-fr celio_n stand_v the_o hospital_n s._n giovanni_n be_v both_o wealthy_a and_o comodious_a for_o receipt_n of_o infirm_a and_o sick_a person_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o phisical_a ingredient_n physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n attendant_n and_o whatever_o else_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o patient_n this_o conveniency_n have_v in_o all_o age_n induce_v many_o prince_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o riche●…_n when_o their_o malady_n require_v to_o make_v this_o hospital_n their_o abode_n though_o they_o lie_v there_o at_o their_o own_o expense_n in_o the_o court_n of_o it_o be_v sepulture_n of_o divers_a sort_n bath_n with_o sculpture_n of_o satyr_n and_o different_a action_n the_o battle_n of_o the_o amazon_n the_o chase_n of_o meleager_n and_o other_o fair_a object_n the_o temple_n of_o s._n clement_n parget_v with_o various_a colour_a marble_n have_v divers_a old_a inscription_n many_o figure_n of_o the_o sacred_a in_o strument_n use_v in_o the_o divine_a service_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o soothsayer_n in_o the_o return_n you_o meet_v that_o stupendous_a and_o admirable_a mole_n the_o amphitheatre_n call_v vulgar_o coliseo_n from_o the_o colossean_a statue_n of_o 120_o foot_n high_a which_o nero_n erect_v the_o altitude_n of_o this_o amphitheatre_n be_v such_o and_o the_o structure_n so_o compact_v that_o rome_n afford_v nothing_o more_o stately_a it_o be_v eleven_o year_n continue_v labour_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o slave_n and_o capable_a of_o eighty_o seven_o thousand_o man_n who_o may_v convenient_o dispose_v theselve_n in_o the_o surround_v seat_n for_o be_v hold_v the_o play_v there_o yearly_a exhibit_v the_o house_n of_o nero_n occupy_v all_o that_o space_n between_o the_o hill_n palatino_n and_o celio_n reach_v to_o the_o esquilie_o so_o
between_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n be_v see_v a_o obelisk_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n and_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o pliny_n write_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o to_o contain_v on_o it_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a philosophy_n augustus_n caesar_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v transfer_v from_o hieropoli_fw-it to_o rome_n with_o two_o other_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o circus_n maximus_n on_o the_o pedestal_n be_v this_o inscription_n caesar._n divi._n f._n aug._n pont._n max._n imp._n x._o j._n cos._n xi_o trib._n pot._n fourteen_o aegypto_n in_o potestatem_fw-la p._n r._n redact_n â_fw-la soli_fw-la donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o house_n of_o antonino_n paleozo_n afford_v a_o excellent_a statue_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o some_o head_n as_o of_o drusus_n of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n of_o goleria_n of_o faustina_n giovene_n the_o wife_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o adrian_n of_o brutus_z domitian_n galba_n sabina_n hercules_n bacchus_n sylvanus_n and_o mercury_n and_o likewise_o the_o triumph_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n cut_v lively_a in_o one_o marble_n stone_n and_o that_o of_o giacomo_n giacovazzo_n not_o a_o few_o excellent_a statue_n in_o marble_n and_o brass_n and_o other_o curiosity_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o campo_n martio_n call_v piazza_n di_fw-it sciarra_n erect_v a_o hollow_a column_n with_o wind_a stair_n and_o 56._o casement_n to_o give_v light_n within_o to_o they_o be_v 175_o foot_n high_a some_o say_v it_o be_v raise_v with_o 28_o stone_n only_o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o discernible_a as_o in_o that_o of_o trajano_n for_o that_o the_o stair_n be_v break_v it_o be_v not_o ascendable_a on_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v the_o act_n of_o antoninus_n with_o excellent_a sculpture_n of_o figure_n from_o this_o that_o place_n be_v denominate_v piazza_n colonna_n those_o eleven_o high_a pillar_n which_o be_v see_v erect_v at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephano_n in_o truglio_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o that_o open_a gallery_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v conjoin_v to_o his_o palace_n in_o his_o court_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o church_n as_o the_o rotonda_n between_o the_o column_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v the_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o campo_n martio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o several_a thick_a plank_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n assemble_v when_o they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ovili_fw-la for_o their_o similitude_n to_o a_o sheepfold_a here_o the_o roman_a tribe_n assemble_v in_o council_n that_o hill_n between_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o colonna_n and_o the_o abovenamed_a column_n call_v monte_n acitorio_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n mons_fw-la citatorum_fw-la where_o every_o tribe_n se'paratim_fw-la render_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o septa_fw-la on_o the_o same_o hill_n stand_v a_o public_a palace_n for_o receipt_n of_o ambassador_n from_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o licen_v ce_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n nor_o dwell_v in_o graecostasi_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o rostri_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n romana_n cardinal_n santa_n severina_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o heretic_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o a_o example_n for_o posterity_n erect_v his_o palace_n on_o this_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o aque_fw-la virgin_n convey_v by_o a_o loud_o depress_v aqueduct_v over_o the_o porta_n collina_n the_o hill_n santa_fw-it trinita_n and_o through_o the_o campo_n martio_n now_o call_v fontana_n di_fw-it trevi_n we_o read_v in_o the_o inscription_n that_o nieolo_n the_o 5_o restore_v it_o and_o this_o alone_a of_o all_o the_o water_n which_o with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o such_o sumptuous_a aqueduct_n the_o ancient_a prince_n bring_v into_o rome_n remain_v stand_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n from_o the_o seraglio_n or_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a people_n begin_v the_o strada_n coperta_fw-la wherein_o stand_v heretofore_o a_o temple_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o claudius_n now_o whole_o destroy_v at_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o giuturna_n sister_n of_o tur_o no_o king_n of_o the_o rutoli_n account_v one_o of_o the_o napee_n or_o nymph_n keepin_a gamong_a flower_n and_o the_o country_n goddess_n who_o as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v assist_v to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o angelo_n colorio_n da_fw-mi giesi_n now_o appertain_v to_o the_o rufali_n be_v see_v many_o statue_n and_o inscription_n and_o one_o arch_n of_o the_o stone_n tivoli_n join_v to_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n have_v this_o inscription_n t._n claudius_n drus._n f._n caesar_n augustus_n in_o the_o fountain_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o nymph_n now_o remove_v be_v find_v these_o verse_n huius_fw-la nympha_fw-la loci_fw-la sacri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fonti_fw-la dormio_fw-la dum_fw-la blandae_fw-la sentio_fw-la murmur_n aquae_fw-la parce_fw-fr meum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tangis_fw-la cava_fw-la marmora_fw-la somnum_fw-la rumpere_fw-la sive_fw-la bibes_fw-la sive_fw-la lavare_fw-la jaces_fw-la pompeio_n naro_n possess_v two_o statue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o vineyard_n the_o one_o of_o hercules_n the_o other_o of_o venus_n il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la horticelli_n now_o di_o santa_n trinita_n this_o hill_n extend_v from_o san_n silvestro_n to_o the_o porta_n pinciana_n or_o collina_n along_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o some_o draw_v it_o out_o to_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n the_o gate_n and_o hill_n take_v their_o name_n from_o pincius_n the_o senator_n who_o magnificent_a palace_n stand_v here_o and_o the_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o visible_a at_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o hill_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o domitian_n family_n here_o likewise_o nero_n be_v bury_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n remain_v a_o arch_n or_o roof_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o whereto_o lie_v a_o obelisk_n of_o thasian_a stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n soli_fw-la sacrum_n the_o church_n santa_n trinita_n now_o occupy_v by_o the_o minime_fw-la friar_n be_v build_v by_o lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o be_v some_o tomb_n of_o cardinal_n as_o of_o antonio_n moreto_o and_o cardinal_n di_fw-it capri._n at_o the_o porta_n collina_n near_o santa_n susanna_n salustius_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o a_o splendid_a dwell_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v in_o the_o vale_fw-la lead_v to_o salara_n here_o stand_v a_o obelisk_n now_o translate_v elsewhere_o sacred_a to_o the_o moon_n engrave_v with_o egyptian_a 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inscription_n show_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o narsetes_n it_o be_v say_v that_o hannibal_n be_v on_o this_o bridge_n vex_v with_o a_o vehement_a rain_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o rome_n remove_v his_o camp_n and_o depart_v a_o little_a below_o which_o the_o tiber_n commix_v with_o the_o river_n aniene_n and_o here_o torquatus_n overcome_v that_o french_a giant_n from_o who_o neck_n he_o take_v that_o golden_a neck_n chain_n which_o because_o in_o latin_a call_v torques_fw-la give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o torquatus_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o tiber_n above_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n maintain_v itself_o wholesome_a and_o clean_o for_o many_o year_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n with_o the_o tiber_n the_o water_n of_o the_o aniene_fw-it be_v thick_a and_o pollute_a with_o nitre_n which_o preserve_v it_o and_o occasion_n that_o it_o can_v putrify_v without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n along_o the_o tiber_n bank_n above_o where_o the_o aniene_n commix_v with_o the_o tiber_n mingle_v the_o water_n
of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v last_v sweet_a a_o long_a time_n although_o they_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v they_o up_o single_o and_o separately_z in_o the_o gravel_n of_o the_o aniene_n they_o find_v several_a little_a stone_n in_o divers_a form_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o comfit_n some_o round_a some_o long_a some_o little_a and_o some_o great_a so_o that_o one_o will_v believe_v they_o find_v almond_n fennel_n aniseed_n coriander_n and_o cinnamon_n comfit_n of_o which_o small_a stone_n they_o usual_o gather_v a_o good_a heap_n on_o the_o bankside_n to_o cozen_v the_o spectator_n with_o and_o they_o be_v therefore_o call_v confetti_n di_fw-it tivoli_n titus_n celius_n the_o patrician_n recount_v that_o in_o former_a time_n a_o body_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v slay_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o aniene_n be_v find_v stick_v fast_o to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o tree_n under_o water_n which_o it_o happen_v in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v without_o putrefaction_n be_v convert_v into_o stone_n without_o lose_v its_o shape_n which_o stony_a body_n so_o find_v he_o say_v he_o see_v with_o his_o proper_a eye_n at_o the_o porta_n salaria_n be_v show_v the_o relic_n of_o a_o antique_a temple_n consecrate_v to_o honour_n and_o of_o the_o house_n suburbano_fw-la of_o nero_n wherein_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o sporo_n the_o libertine_n the_o emperor_n nero_n thrust_v a_o dagger_n under_o his_o nipple_n and_o therewith_o slay_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o require_v he_o to_o punishment_n within_o the_o city_n near_o the_o vale_n between_o the_o hill_n santa_n trinita_n and_o quirinale_n stand_v the_o church_n san_n nicolo_n de_fw-fr archemontis_n so_o name_v for_o that_o the_o foro_n or_o piazza_n of_o archemorio_n be_v in_o that_o place_n under_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o late_a cardinal_n dapi_fw-la be_v certain_a chamber_n and_o obscure_a vault_n continue_v in_o a_o long_a order_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v a_o tavern_n other_o have_v rather_o assign_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o strumpet_n for_o their_o occupation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o floralian_n game_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o circo_fw-la florae_n at_o the_o church_n de'dodeci_fw-fr apostoli_fw-la you_o find_v a_o lion_n in_o marble_n a_o incomparable_a piece_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n a_o marble_n statue_n of_o melisse_n a_o lady_n as_o the_o inscription_n declare_v many_o other_o palace_n and_o house_n of_o the_o cardinal_n nobles_z and_o wealthy_a citizen_n of_o rome_n be_v plentiful_o fraught_v with_o other_o antiquity_n and_o excellent_a collection_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o brass_n coin_n emboss_v work_n in_o divers_a metal_n of_o ingenious_a artist_n onyex_n corneol_n or_o sardonian_a gem_n cornelian_o amethist_n topaz_n berryl_n carbuncle_n jacinth_n saphire_n and_o crystal_n engrave_v and_o cut_v with_o the_o head_n of_o god_n emperor_n illustrious_a and_o noble_a man_n divers_a creature_n herb_n and_o tree_n contain_v also_o divers_a emblem_n which_o be_v heretofore_o common_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o stranger_n by_o their_o patroness_n but_o of_o late_a year_n the_o malignity_n of_o this_o deprave_a age_n have_v so_o ill_o gratify_v those_o person_n for_o their_o kindness_n by_o many_o injury_n receive_v from_o such_o their_o free_a admission_n that_o now_o unless_o recommend_v by_o some_o friend_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o rome_n or_o contract_v a_o friendship_n through_o long_a familiarity_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o a_o stranger_n to_o obtain_v a_o inspection_n of_o those_o precious_a curiosity_n of_o the_o coemitery_n and_o of_o the_o bury_v place_n of_o rome_n collect_v out_o of_o honofrio_n panuino_n the_o cemeterio_n ostriano_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o rome_n for_o that_o saint_n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o protonotario_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o pope_n liberio_n speak_v of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o cemetrio_n di_fw-it novella_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n the_o cemiterio_fw-la ostriano_n where_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n baptise_a the_o cemiterio_fw-la vaticano_n be_v place_v on_o the_o via_fw-la trionfale_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o circ_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o nero_n where_o now_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n stand_v which_o beside_o the_o tomb_n of_o christian_n have_v in_o it_o also_o a_o font_n for_o holy_a baptism_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o in_o other_o seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o rome_n be_v the_o cemiterio_fw-la call_v ad_fw-la nimphas_n in_o severus_n his_o possession_n on_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n where_o the_o holy_a martyrs_n body_n be_v inter_v as_o pope_n alexander_n etc._n etc._n two_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n be_v the_o cemeterio_n vecchio_n amplify_v by_o the_o b._n calistus_n the_o pope_n from_o who_o also_o it_o take_v a_o name_n herein_o be_v certain_a subterranean_a place_n call_v catacombe_n and_o in_o they_o a_o deep_a pit_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v lay_v near_o to_o the_o cemiterio_fw-la di_fw-it san_n calisto_n be_v that_o of_o san_n sotero_n and_o in_o the_o same_o quarter_n lay_v that_o of_o san_n zeferino_n the_o pope_n contiguous_a with_o the_o cat_n ecombe_n and_o that_o of_o san_n calisto_n the_o cemeterio_n of_o calepo_n dio_fw-mi prete_n be_v two_o mile_n forth_o the_o porta_n gianicolese_v in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n near_o san_n pancratio_n that_o of_o pretestato_n prete_n in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n where_o pope_n urban_n be_v bury_v that_o of_o santo_n partiano_n papa_n near_o to_o santi_n abdon_n and_o sennen_n that_o of_o ciriaco_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o veriani_n near_o the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n that_o of_o lucina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n forth_o the_o gate_n san_n pancratio_n that_o of_o aproniano_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n where_o santa_n eugenia_n be_v bury_v that_o of_o san_n felice_n the_o pope_n a_o mile_n without_o rome_n on_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n adjoin_v to_o that_o of_o calepodio_n that_o of_o priscilla_n call_v also_o marcello_n from_o the_o pope_n marcellus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la vecchia_n three_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n marcellus_n that_o of_o san_n timoteo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n be_v comprehend_v now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o san_n paulo_n that_o of_o novella_n three_o mile_n off_o rome_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n that_o of_o balbina_n between_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n and_o ardeatina_n near_o the_o church_n of_o san_n marco_n the_o pope_n be_v name_v also_o san_n marco_n from_o the_o say_v pope_n name_n that_o of_o san_n giulio_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n near_o the_o church_n san_n valentino_n without_o the_o city_n wall_n this_o also_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o heremitane_n of_o st._n augustino_n that_o of_o san_n giulio_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n that_o of_o san_n giulio_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o via_fw-la portuense_a that_o of_o san_n damaso_n between_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n and_o the_o appia_n that_o of_o sant_n anastatio_n the_o pope_n within_o the_o city_n in_o the_o esquiline_n praecinct_n in_o the_o bourg_n orso_n near_o santa_n bibiana_n the_o orso_n be_v near_o the_o porta_n taurina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n by_o the_o palace_n of_o licinus_n that_o of_o s._n hermete_n or_o domitilla_n appoint_v by_o pope_n pelagius_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n that_o of_o san_n nicomede_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n seven_o mile_n off_o rome_n that_o of_o san_n agnese_n in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n that_o of_o saint_n felicita_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n that_o of_o the_o giordani_n where_o alessandro_n be_v bury_v that_o of_o santi_n nereo_n and_o archielo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n two_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n that_o of_o s._n felice_n and_o adauto_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n two_o mile_n without_o rome_n that_o of_o santi_n tibuctio_n and_o valeriano_n in_o the_o labicana_n three_o mile_n without_o rome_n that_o of_o santi_n pietro_n and_o marcellino_n in_o the_o via_fw-la labicana_n near_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it helena_n that_o of_o santi_n marco_n and_o marcelliano_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n that_o of_o s._n gianuario_n restore_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 3d._n that_o of_o santa_n petronilla_n adorn_v by_o pope_n gregorio_n that_o of_o santa_n agata_fw-la à_fw-la girolo_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n that_o of_o orso_n at_o portenza_n the_o
say_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v consecrate_v emperor_n they_o also_o by_o it_o understand_v he_o be_v crown_v whence_o we_o may_v draw_v that_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o long_a since_o past_a time_n since_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 683._o under_o agathone_n the_o first_o and_o benedict_n the_o second_o be_v raise_v the_o custom_n of_o give_v money_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n eugenius_n the_o second_o be_v crown_v the_o 22d_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 824._o benedict_n in_o the_o year_n 855_o formosus_fw-la the_o first_o in_o 891._o but_o after_o clement_n which_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1044._o all_o succeed_a pope_n be_v crown_v as_o panuinus_n observe_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o by_o it_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n in_o the_o sixty_o first_o chapter_n may_v be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v fulfil_v where_o he_o say_v as_o our_o english_a translation_n render_v it_o for_o he_o have_v clothe_v i_o with_o the_o garment_n of_o salvatio_fw-la he_o have_v cover_v i_o with_o the_o robe_n of_o righteousness_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n deck_v himself_o with_o ornament_n the_o italian_a say_v they_o mean_v the_o priest_n be_v crown_v as_o bridegroom_n after_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v elevate_v to_o this_o supremedignity_n he_o wear_v the_o garment_n of_o eternal_a peace_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n this_o be_v that_o son_n of_o eliachim_n speak_v of_o from_o god_n by_o isaiah_n the_o prophet_n in_o the_o 22d_o chapter_n to_o who_o even_o at_o that_o time_n god_n promise_v the_o robe_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o key_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 20._o 21_o 22_o 23_o and_o 24._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o so_o forward_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o ensign_n of_o empire_n the_o robe_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o familiar_a government_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o their_o excellency_n in_o our_o pope_n so_o in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o saint_n john_n at_o the_o 14_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n name_v the_o son_n of_o man_n appear_v sit_v on_o a_o white_a cloud_n adorn_v with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o in_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o 11_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n appear_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o many_o regal_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o subsequent_a verse_n for_o this_o occasion_n principal_o be_v these_o signification_n by_o crown_n to_o wit_n that_o christ_n through_o his_o wisdom_n signify_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n have_v obtain_v victory_n over_o all_o creature_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o his_o dominion_n so_o likewise_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o be_v over_o all_o nation_n who_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o people_n under_o his_o authority_n by_o the_o consignation_n and_o power_n of_o god_n deserve_o put_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o his_o head_n three_o crown_n thereby_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o glory_n authority_n and_o great_a work_n he_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n after_o so_o many_o forepast_a pope_n paulus_n the_o second_o create_v in_o the_o year_n 8465._o of_o the_o noble_a venetian_a family_n barbi_n as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a aspect_n and_o great_a spirit_n so_o he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o adorn_v the_o papal_a mitre_n with_o precious_a jewel_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n last_o let_v we_o advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o those_o breif_n write_v by_o caesar_n costni_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o various_a doubt_n deceive_v himself_o where_o he_o will_v maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n bear_v a_o mitre_n with_o three_o crown_n proceed_v from_o those_o mysterious_a signification_n by_o he_o allege_v when_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o let_v thus_o much_o suffice_v of_o the_o holy_a year_n of_o jubilee_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n every_o twenty_o five_o year_n the_o narration_n of_o p._n m._n girolamo_n da_fw-mi capugnano_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n extract_v from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a year_n chap._n xii_o god_n grant_v to_o the_o jew_n divine_a benefit_n indeed_o whereupon_o afterward_o that_o nation_n boast_v say_v that_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v not_o treat_v other_o people_n after_o that_o manner_n but_o those_o grace_n which_o the_o church_n our_o mother_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v far_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v the_o benefit_n bestow_v upon_o the_o hebrew_n people_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n that_o she_o may_v be_v clean_a and_o adorn_v in_o his_o sight_n give_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o only_a son_n to_o wash_v she_o and_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o wisdom_n to_o beautify_v she_o among_o the_o other_o benefit_n confer_v on_o the_o hebrew_n synagogue_n that_o of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n be_v most_o excellent_a call_v most_o holy_a for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o year_n of_o remission_n and_o of_o the_o commencement_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n ordain_v to_o be_v from_o 50_o to_o 50_o year_n the_o like_a grace_n be_v due_a to_o our_o church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n though_o with_o a_o different_a end_n for_o that_o the_o synagogue_n attend_v only_o to_o temporal_a affair_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n to_o spiritual_n single_o by_o divine_a disposition_n she_o think_v convenient_a to_o ordain_v also_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n though_o at_o first_o only_o from_o 100_o year_n to_o 100_o year_n perhaps_o to_o draw_v to_o good_a use_n the_o ancient_a diabolick_a custom_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o secular_a game_n which_o to_o this_o end_n be_v celebrate_v every_o hundred_o year_n in_o rome_n with_o a_o precede_a general_a invitation_n from_o crier_n who_o proclaim_v through_o the_o street_n come_v to_o the_o game_n the_o which_o none_o ever_o see_v since_o nor_o shall_v again_o which_o draw_v into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n infinite_a people_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o those_o nation_n since_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n render_v themselves_o at_o rome_n though_o with_o much_o better_a reason_n viz._n to_o serve_v the_o true_a god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n nor_o ought_v our_o pain_n seem_v strange_a to_o any_o for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o mutation_n of_o evil_n into_o good_a because_o that_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o divers_a other_o occasion_n the_o holy_a church_n have_v have_v this_o aim_n to_o consecrate_v that_o to_o god_n which_o the_o foolish_a generation_n have_v before_o time_n dedicate_v to_o satan_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o divers_a temple_n of_o rome_n now_o dedicate_v to_o the_o true_a lord_n and_o his_o saint_n which_o be_v former_o the_o temple_n of_o idol_n use_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o candle_n and_o to_o make_v their_o feast_n as_o in_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o first_o of_o those_o ceremony_n be_v make_v in_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o februa_n by_o the_o roman_n take_v for_o a_o goddess_n the_o other_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n we_o find_v that_o boniface_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o year_n 1300._o publish_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n by_o his_o bull_n wherein_o he_o declare_v as_o a_o restorer_n rather_o than_o a_o inventor_n or_o institutor_n of_o this_o year_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o we_o find_v no_o firm_a testimony_n of_o its_o institution_n before_o that_o time_n because_o the_o church_n have_v have_v so_o many_o persecution_n and_o so_o great_a toil_n that_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o any_o ancient_a memorial_n be_v preserve_v rather_o than_o a_o wonder_n that_o some_o be_v lose_v at_o that_o time_n then_o the_o pope_n in_o write_v divulge_v this_o year_n concede_v entire_a and_o plenary_a remission_n of_o offence_n and_o punishment_n every_o hundred_o year_n which_o number_n of_o centum_fw-la one_o hundred_o bear_v also_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o return_v to_o good_a from_o evil_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o girolamus_n and_o beda_n principal_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n clement_n the_o six_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o roman_n reduce_v jubilee_n to_o every_o fifty_o year_n chief_o for_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v so_o short_a that_o very_o few_o arrive_n to_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o number_n quinqua_fw-la ginta_fw-la fifty_o be_v contain_v many_o mystery_n pertinent_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o principal_o it_o signify_v remission_n and_o pardon_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o
counsel_n or_o other_o footstep_n or_o honour_n of_o republic_n and_o command_v that_o her_o palace_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o habitation_n for_o husbandman_n only_o and_o frequent_v by_o none_o but_o libertine_n factor_n and_o other_o the_o vile_a sort_n of_o artisan_n in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n lie_v capua_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o her_o champain_n campania_n be_v the_o roman_n public_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o c._n caesar_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o julian_n law_n make_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n consign_v his_o part_n by_o one_o and_o one_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o first_o surround_v she_o with_o wall_n make_v she_o a_o colony_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o julio_n frontino_n when_o as_o from_o a_o resurrection_n she_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o she_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n they_o possess_v she_o and_o they_o expel_v by_o narsete_n he_o restore_v she_o but_o at_o last_o she_o be_v again_o ruinate_v and_o whole_o destroy_v by_o the_o longobardi_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o time_n this_o new_a capua_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o who_o transplant_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n although_o most_o likely_a that_o the_o citizen_n drive_v away_o and_o disperse_v by_o force_n and_o through_o fear_n of_o the_o barbarous_a at_o last_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o pian_a piano_n by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abandon_a capua_n found_v their_o new_a habitation_n the_o new_a capua_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o volturnus_n be_v now_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a city_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n the_o poet_n sing_v no_o less_o bite_v than_o obscure_a 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reason_n because_o the_o normanni_n have_v plant_v and_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a attella_n against_o capua_n and_o naples_n found_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o so_o convenient_a a_o place_n they_o may_v abate_v the_o force_n of_o two_o such_o potent_a city_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n liris_n you_o go_v through_o campania_n the_o which_o as_o well_o in_o its_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o frequenzy_n pleasantness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o champain_n far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o land_n which_o voluntary_o receive_v the_o iron_n and_o permit_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v break_v up_o in_o vain_a but_o seem_v studious_o willing_a to_o afford_v the_o labourer_n the_o great_a usury_n it_o be_v name_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n and_o la_fw-fr campagna_n and_o all_o the_o way_n from_o capua_n to_o aversa_n with_o good_a reason_n be_v call_v by_o pliny_n leborina_n quasi_fw-la laborina_fw-la a_o field_n in_o campania_n where_o the_o stubble_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n do_v burn_v it_o instead_o of_o wood_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o cooper_n dictionary_n it_o have_v have_v also_o the_o attribute_n of_o happy_a too_o which_o be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o world_n except_o to_o arabia_n in_o the_o orient_a it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o cumani_n the_o opici_n the_o toscani_n the_o samniti_fw-la and_o last_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o despise_v so_o great_a riches_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o particular_a the_o pianura_n stellata_fw-la be_v so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a that_o with_o good_a reason_n it_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o italy_n for_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v campagna_n sy_n ellata_n from_o that_o propitiousness_n of_o the_o star_n it_o enjoy_v cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n style_v it_o the_o most_o beautiful_a champain_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n hence_o they_o fetch_v their_o victual_n for_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o this_o caesar_n who_o then_o prepare_v his_o way_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o gift_n divide_v among_o twenty_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n here_o the_o samniti_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o lucius_n vetturius_fw-la and_o appius_n claudius_n roman_a captain_n here_o they_o make_v macheroni_n in_o excellency_n a_o sort_n of_o eat_v compose_v of_o piece_n of_o past_a boil_a in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o dish_n with_o butter_n spice_n and_o grate_a cheese_n upon_o they_o and_o here_o proper_o grow_v the_o vino_fw-la asprino_n which_o be_v drink_v at_o rome_n with_o so_o much_o gusto_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n attella_n de_fw-fr gliosci_fw-la the_o old_a attella_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a people_n of_o osci_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a castle_n and_o celebrate_v by_o all_o for_o the_o satiric_a lascivious_a ridiculous_a and_o sharp_a story_n there_o rehearse_v and_o thence_o style_v attellane_n which_o afterward_o with_o their_o facetiousnesse_n acquire_v such_o authority_n that_o from_o the_o mum_n place_n of_o that_o castle_n they_o mount_v even_o the_o roman_a theatre_n at_o present_a both_o the_o land_n and_o town_n can_v boast_v of_o nought_o save_o some_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n palace_n there_o late_o erect_v more_o of_o of_o it_o will_v be_v speak_v under_o some_o mediterranean_a place_n napoli_n naples_n affter_o eight_o mile_n travail_v from_o attella_n you_o arrive_v at_o naples_n where_o in_o every_o corner_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n you_o behold_v as_o well_o beautiful_a place_n as_o proud_a palace_n make_v with_o great_a art_n and_o infinite_a expense_n this_o city_n be_v maritimate_a on_o the_o mediterranean_a shore_n and_o 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room_n of_o their_o adjacent_a mother_n cuma_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o relate_v that_o the_o cumani_n groan_v under_o a_o most_o heavy_a pestilence_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o great_a affliction_n and_o disgrace_n be_v for_o they_o to_o re-edify_v the_o city_n and_o annual_o to_o honour_v with_o sacrifice_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o goddess_n parthenope_n wherefore_o she_o be_v restore_v and_o rebuilt_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v infer_v she_o be_v call_v napoli_n by_o a_o greek_n word_n there_o be_v also_o other_o and_o divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n as_o licofrone_a calscidese_n who_o in_o his_o alessandria_n call_v napoli_n mano_fw-la di_fw-it falero_n and_o isaac_n tzetze_n adjoine_v his_o interpretation_n that_o falerus_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sicilia_n build_v naples_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o because_o he_o cruel_o torment_v and_o slay_v its_o stranger_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o thence_o the_o story_n grow_v that_o the_o siren_n parthenope_n die_v
with_o art_n and_o in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o sudden_o wet_v all_o the_o aspicients_n not_o think_a of_o it_o in_o the_o summer_n a_o sufficient_a cool_n these_o field_n by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o vesuvius_n enjoy_v great_a plenty_n of_o sweet_a water_n the_o fire_n within_o force_v out_o many_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n purge_v and_o pure_a hence_o also_o the_o sebeto_o acknowledge_v its_o be_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o channel_n be_v convey_v into_o all_o the_o street_n of_o naples_n by_o pipe_n under_o ground_n to_o all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a palace_n and_o habitation_n so_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o thing_n bring_v to_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n as_o corona_n pighio_n frequent_o and_o not_o improper_o call_v she_o that_o flourish_a part_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a territory_n although_o many_o time_n afflict_v with_o war_n and_o earthquake_n il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr vesuvio_n vesevo_fw-la or_o vesuvio_n or_o vesuvius_n so_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_n from_o the_o sparkle_a be_v a_o most_o fair_a mountain_n and_o former_o a_o goodly_a country_n for_o about_o four_o mile_n compass_n lie_v at_o top_n which_o then_o produce_v the_o excellent_a graeco_n but_o it_o be_v now_o lay_v waist_n it_o be_v a_o imitator_n and_o companion_n or_o rather_o the_o brother_n of_o flame_a aetna_n and_o be_v beget_v by_o earthquake_n and_o fire_n the_o material_n whereof_o it_o continual_o retain_v in_o the_o profound_a part_n of_o it_o which_o as_o if_o withhold_v within_o itself_o for_o some_o year_n till_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o as_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v summon_v and_o foment_v with_o fury_n evaporate_v fire_n break_v open_v the_o firm_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o vomit_v forth_o its_o inward_a part_n as_o earth_n stone_n flame_n smoke_n and_o ash_n throw_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n with_o horrid_a noise_n and_o with_o such_o force_n that_o the_o vesuvio_n seem_v to_o imitate_v the_o war_n of_o the_o giant_n by_o fight_v against_o jupiter_n and_o the_o god_n with_o flame_n arm_n and_o huge_a stone_n some_o whereof_o four_o porter_n can_v scarce_o move_v and_o seem_v to_o draw_v the_o sun_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n to_o change_v the_o day_n into_o night_n and_o last_o to_o cover_v the_o very_a heaven_n experience_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o strabo_n vitruvius_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n assure_v we_o that_o under_o vesuvio_n and_o the_o adjacent_a maritimate_a mountain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n be_v vast_a burn_a sire_n of_o sulphur_n pitch_n and_o allume_v the_o hot_a bath_n and_o sulphu_o reon_n boil_a fountain_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o vesuvio_n when_o abound_v with_o fire_n sometime_o ascend_v &_o sometime_o use_v to_o move_v earthquake_n and_o vast_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n that_o incendium_fw-la be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a which_o happen_v under_o the_o emperor_n titus_n vespasianus_n describe_v in_o a_o print_n by_o dion_n cassius_n and_o other_o author_n the_o ash_n of_o which_o fire_n be_v not_o only_o export_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o wind_n but_o over_o the_o sea_n into_o africa_n and_o into_o egypt_n the_o fish_n in_o the_o boil_a sea_n be_v dress_v the_o bird_n be_v suffocate_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a adjacent_a city_n stabia_n herculeano_n and_o pompeo_fw-la be_v heap_v and_o cover_v over_o with_o ash_n and_o stone_n while_o the_o people_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o theatre_n and_o c._n plinius_n the_o famous_a naturalist_n who_o then_o govern_v and_o command_v the_o armada_n of_o misenus_n too_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o intestine_a fire_n approach_v too_o near_o and_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o savour_v receive_v his_o end_n by_o be_v suffocate_v near_o the_o porto_n herculiano_n francisco_n petrarca_n note_v this_o acute_o in_o his_o triumph_n of_o fame_n say_v he_o write_v much_o but_o die_v little_a discreet_o mentr'io_fw-it moriva_fw-la subito_fw-la hebbe_fw-it scorto_fw-la quell_v plinio_fw-la veronese_n svo_fw-la vicino_fw-la a_o scriver_n molto_fw-mi a_o morir_fw-it poco_fw-it accorto_fw-it yet_o for_o all_o that_o to_o pliny_n succeed_v so_o fearful_a his_o dalliance_n stephano_n pighino_n himself_o not_o thereby_o fore_o warn_v can_v not_o forbear_v but_o take_v a_o voyage_n of_o 30._o year_n old_a in_o order_n to_o his_o study_n into_o italy_n through_o campania_n and_o naples_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v search_v out_o and_o behold_v the_o place_n of_o such_o wonder_n although_o very_o high_a and_o no_o less_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v which_o cost_v he_o a_o entire_a day_n labour_n and_o with_o his_o two_o companion_n he_o march_v round_o the_o mountain_n reach_v the_o very_a top_n where_o he_o can_v scarce_o satiate_v his_o view_n in_o look_v on_o the_o bourg_n the_o country_n round_o about_o the_o island_n and_o the_o sea_n vesuvio_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o most_o fertile_a country_n the_o ash_n scatter_v over_o it_o the_o stone_n and_o clod_n of_o earth_n burn_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o rain_n afterward_o infinite_o enrich_v and_o fructify_v all_o the_o country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a to_o purpose_n enough_o call_v campagna_n the_o mountain_n and_o the_o castle_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sommano_n from_fw-la summa_fw-it the_o sum_n and_o wonderful_a abundance_n of_o generous_a wine_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o vesevo_n as_o well_o as_o the_o campagna_n and_o neighbour_a hill_n be_v surround_v with_o fair_a vineyard_n so_o also_o martial_a sing_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v green_a with_o the_o sprout_n of_o the_o vine_n bewail_v in_o his_o first_o book_n with_o a_o fair_a epigram_n that_o fierce_a fire_n happen_v in_o vespasian_n day_n the_o top_n in_o all_o time_n and_o age_n have_v be_v ever_o hold_v barren_a through_o the_o burn_a stone_n as_o if_o eat_v up_o by_o flame_n it_o be_v hideous_a to_o behold_v the_o deep_a crack_n in_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o stream_n of_o sulphur_n pass_v but_o when_o arrive_v at_o top_n the_o vorago_fw-la represent_v hell_n so_o terrify_v be_v the_o spectacle_n it_o be_v a_o hole_n about_o three_o mile_n compass_n and_o round_o as_o if_o form_v like_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a part_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o be_v call_v lazza_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rock_n fish_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n be_v cold_a now_o nor_o seem_v it_o to_o emit_v the_o least_o heat_n or_o smoke_n which_o the_o say_v pighius_fw-la testify_v who_o descend_v as_o far_o into_o that_o profundity_n as_o the_o the_o precipice_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o place_n will_v permit_v the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la be_v fertile_a through_o the_o earth_n and_o ash_n cast_v on_o it_o and_o grow_v green_a through_o the_o fir_n and_o other_o great_a tree_n grow_v in_o it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o sun_n can_v reflect_v into_o it_o or_o the_o rain_v penetrate_v but_o the_o part_n under_o restrain_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n be_v as_o it_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n and_o arm_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n fall_v down_o which_o obstruction_n when_o the_o in_o ward_n material_n of_o fire_n abound_v like_o little_a bundle_n of_o straw_n be_v easy_o raise_v and_o mount_v to_o the_o sky_n by_o the_o invincible_a force_n of_o its_o smoke_n or_o flame_n the_o fire_n also_o be_v know_v to_o open_v itself_o a_o way_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a mouth_n but_o on_o other_o side_n also_o as_o occasion_n offer_v whereof_o we_o have_v a_o memorial_n in_o the_o italian_a annal_n to_o wit_n that_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o year_n since_o in_o the_o pontificacy_n of_o benedict_n the_o 9th_o from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n gush_v out_o a_o stream_n or_o river_n of_o flame_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o liquid_a fire_n like_o water_n the_o issue_n and_o footstep_n of_o which_o cavern_n it_o be_v say_v appear_v yet_o the_o roman_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o mouth_n it_o have_v other_o issue_n and_o course_n for_o the_o flame_n of_o old_a for_o instance_n it_o say_v that_o spartacus_n the_o swordplayer_n have_v begin_v to_o raise_v the_o war_n of_o the_o fugitive_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o campania_n and_o have_v possess_v the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n with_o his_o army_n as_o a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o sure_a retreat_n for_o war_n and_o be_v there_o afterward_o besiege_v he_o escape_v from_o the_o roman_a siege_n by_o a_o admirable_a way_n for_o that_o covert_o fasten_v chain_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o with_o his_o companion_n let_v themselves_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o l._n florus_n brief_o relate_v in_o his_o
three_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n whence_o issue_v forth_o by_o a_o obscure_a breach_n he_o at_o unaware_o put_v to_o sack_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n clodi●…s_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n who_o never_o conceive_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o whither_o at_o this_o day_n any_o subterranean_a way_n or_o cavern_n lead_v from_o the_o vineyard_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v find_v out_o i_o can_v tell_v pighius_fw-la assure_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o observe_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n about_o the_o mouth_n certain_a vent_n whence_o proceed_v a_o continual_a heat_n wherein_o put_v his_o hand_n he_o perceive_v clear_o a_o heat_n although_o small_a and_o without_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n but_o our_o country_n man_n raymond_n observe_v in_o his_o view_n there_o a_o certain_a hill_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la that_o still_o vomit_v thick_a smoke_n which_o he_o say_v the_o fire_n within_o have_v raise_v within_o few_o year_n that_o it_o daily_o increase_v and_o when_o grow_v to_o a_o full_a bulk_n caveat_n neapolis_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o vesuvius_n between_o the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n and_o attella_n in_o the_o mediterran●…_n be_v situate_a mereliano_n acerra_n and_o sessola_n at_o present_a ruinate_a of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o leborini_fw-la where_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o samnity_n fight_v most_o fierce_o hither_o reach_v those_o mountain_n of_o capua_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n tisata_n and_o those_o that_o extend_v towards_o the_o mole_n northwards_o here_o be_v fourche_z caudino_n and_o other_o castle_n with_o many_o inhabit_a place_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o castle_n of_o aciola_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n lie_v caserta_n the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n santorino_n call_v santa_n severina_n near_o which_o lie_n maddalone_n orazano_n and_o argentino_n behind_o tifata_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v situate_a sarno_n flow_v with_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o river_n sarno_n which_o there_o take_v its_o rise_n these_o be_v mediterranean_a place_n about_o naples_n and_o campana_n whence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o marca_n the_o kingdom_n whereof_o naples_n be_v the_o metropolis_n commence_v from_o latium_n that_o part_n where_o the_o river_n ufente_n run_v into_o the_o terreno_n then_o towards_o the_o apennine_n it_o pass_v to_o terracina_n thence_o to_o frigella_n or_o ponte_n curvo_fw-la ceperano_n rieti_n tagliacozze_n a_o ducal_z city_n and_o matrice_n where_o trent_n begin_v its_o source_n then_o follow_v the_o way_n along_o the_o river_n for_o eighteen_o mile_n to_o colonia_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la ascolani_fw-la where_o the_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a leucoperta_n now_o capo_n dell'armi_n respect_v sicilia_n be_v distant_a from_o poggio_n forty_o eight_o stadii_fw-la each_o of_o which_o contain_v 125_o pace_n who_o head_n be_v call_v tarlo_n it_o be_v 418_o mile_n of_o way_n to_o go_v by_o terracina_n bossento_n and_o reggio_n towards_o naples_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n whereto_o some_o have_v assign_v ten_o province_n other_o nine_a other_o seven_o and_o we_o thirteen_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n take_v in_o naples_n have_v three_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o five_o bishopric_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o castle_n surround_v with_o wall_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o town_n the_o principality_n name_v dii_fw-la quà_fw-la on_o this_o side_n have_v twelve_o city_n two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o castle_n the_o principality_n diego_n la_fw-fr beyond_a eleven_o city_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o castle_n the_o fair_a among_o which_o be_v consa_n la_fw-fr ba●…ilicata_n have_v ten_o city_n ninety_o three_o castle_n the_o fair_a venesa_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-it quà_fw-la have_v ten_o city_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o tower_n and_o village_n la_fw-fr calabria_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr wherein_o be_v reggio_n have_v sixteen_o city_n and_o one_o hundrd_n and_o thirty_o castle_n the_o province_n of_o otranto_n have_v beside_o brindesi_n thirteen_o other_o city_n and_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o castle_n or_o to_n the_o province_n de_fw-fr bari_n have_v fourteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o castle_n la_fw-fr capitaota_n thirteen_o city_n and_o fifty_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o notable_a be_v manfredonia_n the_o country_n of_o moliseo_n four_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o four_o castle_n the_o fair_a trivento_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr quà_fw-la have_v five_o city_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n the_o chief_a teat_n l'abruzzo_n di_fw-fr la_fw-fr beside_o aquila_n have_v four_o other_o city_n and_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o castle_n but_o with_o more_o brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o this_o kingdom_n have_v twenty_o archbishopric_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o &_o five_o bishopric_n ten_o principalitys_n twenty_o three_o dutchy_n thirty_o marquisates_n fifty_o four_o earld_n ome_v with_o authority_n over_o their_o subject_n fifteen_o lord_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n four_o hundred_o forty_o three_o petty_a lord_n with_o title_n and_o authority_n a_o thousand_o town_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o village_n in_o great_a number_n the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v enaria_n procida_n lipari_n and_o thirteen_o other_o of_o small_a fame_n the_o office_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v great_a comestable_a who_o be_v viceroy_n grand_fw-fr justiciary_a grand_a admiral_n grand_a chamberlain_n grand_a prothonotariy_n grand_a marshal_n grand_a chancellor_n as_o also_o the_o sindico_fw-la or_o judge_n who_o public_o perform_v his_o office_n in_o attend_v the_o busine●…s_n of_o the_o city_n naples_n which_o have_v five_o kind_n of_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n di_o nido_n di_fw-mi porta_n nova_n di_fw-it capuana_n di_fw-mi montagna_n di_fw-mi porto_n which_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n although_o under_o other_o denomination_n the_o city_n capua_n likewise_o enjoy_v many_o city_n most_o ancient_a and_o adorn_v with_o signal_n condition_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o memory_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v except_o osea_n metaponto_n sibari_n and_o other_o hereafter_o speak_v of_o the_o foster_n child_n of_o this_o kingdom_n true_o famous_a in_o letter_n be_v archita_n eurito_n alemeone_n zenone_n leucippus_n parmenides_n timeus_n ennius_n lucillus_n pocuvins_n horatius_n ovid_n statius_n juve●…al_n salustius_n cicero_n and_o san_n thomasus_fw-la beside_o other_o more_o modern_a i_o will_v be_v silent_a of_o such_o sommi_fw-it pontifici_fw-la or_o pope_n the_o emperor_n king_n the_o valorous_a captain_n of_o war_n and_o the_o thousand_o of_o prelate_n prince_n and_o hero_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a saint_n who_o perpetual_o contemplate_v the_o countenance_n of_o god_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v happy_o give_v birth_n to_o these_o follow_a have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o wit_n the_o greek_n the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n the_o longobard_n saracen_n the_o turk_n the_o hormeni_fw-la the_o suevi_n the_o french_a the_o catalonian_o the_o arrago●…ians_n the_o fleming_n or_o spaniard_n and_o sometime_o the_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v roman_n the_o journey_n towards_o pozzuolo_n the_o mountain_n pausilippus_n though_o very_o high_a be_v well_o manure_v with_o vineyard_n and_o rich_a town_n also_o in_o old_a time_n as_o we_o collect_v from_o pliny_n and_o other_o it_o extend_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o promontory_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o way_n between_o naples_n and_o pozzuolo_n and_o be_v a_o intolerable_a toil_n to_o the_o traveller_n to_o pass_v over_o or_o go_v round_o it_o before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o passenger_n through_o their_o hollow_v it_o for_o the_o head_n and_o level_v it_o for_o the_o foot_n become_v the_o mistress_n of_o way_n be_v straight_o plain_a and_o easy_a therefore_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o purpose_n by_o a_o word_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v it_o pausilippo_n as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v a_o remover_n of_o trouble_n and_o labour_n by_o which_o surname_n the_o grecian_n of_o old_a call_v jupiter_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sophocles_n the_o mountain_n be_v hollow_v within_o for_o one_o thousand_o pace_n in_o length_n twelve_o foot_n wide_a and_o as_o much_o more_o in_o height_n on_o which_o as_o strabo_n write_v two_o cart_n may_v commodious_o meet_v and_o pass_v under_o earth_n seneca_n call_v the_o cavern_n cripta_fw-la neapolitana_n though_o now_o the_o name_n be_v change_v for_o grotta_n where_o he_o write_v to_o lucullus_n in_o the_o 58._o epistle_n to_o have_v run_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o atlesi_n for_o that_o he_o find_v copious_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o muddy_a way_n implaistring_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cavern_n abundance_n of_o the_o dust_n
that_o these_o sulphurous_a or_o brimstone_n water_v commix_v with_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_n turn_v into_o stone_n after_o they_o have_v cool_v themselves_o by_o run_v a_o short_a course_n and_o that_o they_o communicate_v the_o same_o faculty_n to_o those_o river_n and_o brook_n with_o which_o they_o commix_v whereof_o though_o a_o clear_a experiment_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o that_o innate_a quality_n in_o all_o the_o river_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o tyb●…r_n the_o ●…everone_n the_o lake_n of_o luca_n in_o the_o nera_fw-mi and_o other_o of_o vest_v the_o side_n or_o brim_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o they_o pa●…s_v as_o also_o the_o conserves_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o stand_a pool_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n beside_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o daily_o observe_v that_o their_o continue_a wash_v of_o wood_n plant_n arm_n body_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n the_o stubble_n of_o herb_n and_o the_o leaf_n by_o little_a &_o little_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o scurf_n of_o stone_n and_o by_o revolve_v become_v by_o chance_n form_v like_o comfit_n of_o ani●…eeds_n fennel_n cinnamon_n and_o almond_n and_o so_o much_o resemble_v such_o that_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n some_o more_o greedy_a than_o wary_a have_v be_v cozen_v with_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n what_o vitruvius_n seneca_n dione_n pliny_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o wonder_n of_o vesuvius_n and_o pozzuolo_n seem_v beyond_o reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o water_n receive_v that_o nature_n and_o particularity_n from_o the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a sulphur_n which_o ash_n the_o fire_n have_v in_o part_n reduce_v as_o small_a as_o atom_n in_o part_n dissolve_v into_o liquid_a moisture_n and_o in_o part_n expel_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o subterranean_a fire_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o spring_n we_o observe_v to_o be_v convert_v into_o that_o dust_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v pozzuolo_n from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o they_o unite_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o attain_v the_o water_n and_o cool_v with_o they_o attain_v the_o just_a substance_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o the_o water_n which_o run_v by_o those_o place_n mutual_o receive_v a_o certain_a nature_n of_o connex_v to_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o they_o easy_o cleave_v to_o the_o body_n they_o touch_v and_o make_v it_o become_v stone_n and_o for_o wonder_n of_o this_o kind_n scarce_o can_v any_o be_v find_v like_o those_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o apennine_n near_o the_o old_a channel_n of_o the_o a●…iene_n by_o vico_fw-la varo_n where_o the_o water_n distil_v through_o the_o cleft_n and_o chink_n in_o the_o rock_n in_o their_o fall_n by_o little_a and_o little_a form_n itself_o like_o stone_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o high_a column_n in_o divers_a form_n branchy_a body_n of_o tree_n and_o monstrous_a body_n of_o centaur_n and_o giant_n in_o which_o cavern_n or_o labyri●…ths_n of_o pure_a darkness_n with_o candle_n may_v be_v find_v out_o object_n which_o in_o one_o word_n may_v worthy_o be_v say_v to_o feed_v and_o satiate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o curious_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n but_o beware_v that_o the_o light_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o frequent_a flapping_n of_o the_o night_n bat●…_n who_o thither_o retire_v as_o to_o a_o secure_a retreat_n by_o million_o to_o avoid_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n thus_o behold_v the_o hill_n leucogei_n and_o the_o various_a surge_n of_o medicinal_a fountain_n of_o bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o the_o cavern_n you_o go_v to_o pozzuolo_n amid_o the_o great_a and_o spacious_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n pozzvolo_n the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v that_o maritime_a tract_n of_o campania_n about_o cuma_n misena_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la the_o quantity_n of_o good_a water_n and_o the_o extreme_a fertility_n of_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o replenish_v with_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n no_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n nor_o of_o the_o province_n or_o the_o world_n appear_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o roman_n riches_n then_o that_o piece_n of_o campania_n lie_v betweeen_n capua_n and_o naples_n and_o extend_v to_o cuma_n where_o with_o good_a reason_n the_o common_a say_n be_v that_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n contend_v for_o superiority_n the_o luxury_n and_o sensuality_n of_o which_o maritime_a place_n and_o island_n make_v the_o old_a poet_n in_o their_o ancient_a fable_n of_o delight_n call_v these_o the_o house_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o syrenes_n and_o this_o cause_v some_o old_a poet_n and_o they_o of_o no_o small_a esteem_n to_o aver_v those_o thing_n which_o happen_v between_o ulysses_n and_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n to_o have_v be_v act_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pozzuolo_n and_o not_o in_o ogygia_n a_o place_n of_o the_o theban_n or_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o lacinio_n which_o goddess_n by_o some_o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n by_o other_o of_o oceanus_n and_o tethys_n be_v hold_v a_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o isle_n ogygia_n receive_v ulysses_n when_o he_o escape_v drown_v and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o her_o adornment_n of_o body_n and_o delight_v she_o live_v in_o homer_n call_v she_o a_o nymph_n very_o well_o adorn_v with_o fair_a riches_n and_o in_o truth_n who_o consider_v the_o shore_n of_o pozzuolo_n must_v in_o truth_n conclude_v that_o to_o his_o imagination_n a_o more_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o glorious_a place_n can_v be_v find_v out_o than_o it_o nor_o a_o seat_n more_o incline_v by_o nature_n to_o receive_v and_o caress_v traveller_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n of_o old_a feign_v that_o ulysses_n there_o fix_v and_o dwell_v recollect_v his_o many_o past_a peregrination_n and_o peril_n and_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n ithaca_n whereof_o dion_n cassius_n and_o ●…hilostratus_fw-la lemnius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n make_v mention_n and_o although_o at_o present_a the_o whole_a be_v fill_v with_o ruin_n and_o every_o thing_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n through_o too_o intolerable_a suffering_n by_o war_n and_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o object_n enough_o which_o such_o as_o will_v reap_v any_o profit_n from_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a art_n and_o history_n ought_v mature_o and_o with_o great_a industry_n to_o consider_v but_o to_o begin_v pozzuolo_n be_v a_o city_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o though_o very_o fair_a and_o large_a can_v yet_o be_v at_o all_o compare_v in_o any_o part_n with_o the_o riches_n and_o grandezza_fw-it of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n as_o may_v be_v clear_o extract_v from_o the_o way_n pitch_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o public_a edifice_n whereof_o the_o sea_n have_v swallow_v up_o one_o part_n &_o earthquake_n and_o war_n the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o the_o samii_n conduct_v hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n in_o the_o sixty_o second_v olimpiad_n as_o the_o chronologer_n eusebius_n write_v and_o stephanus_n ●…ysantius_n confirm_v which_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o samii_n be_v tie_v ranize_v by_o the_o three_o brother_n polycrates_n silus_n and_o pantagnostus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o pythagoras_n samius_n fly_v from_o his_o own_o country_n in_o morava_n attain_v the_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n croione_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o a_o new_a philosophy_n then_o call_v italian_a and_o by_o it_o acquire_v a_o high_a esteem_n with_o who_o law_n the_o italian_a city_n be_v reform_v from_o the_o grecian_a by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o three_o hundred_o of_o his_o scholar_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n write_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o aristocracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v happy_o for_o many_o age_n other_o will_v likewise_o that_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o samii_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a empire_n wherewith_o it_o be_v govern_v be_v call_v dicearchia_n by_o which_o name_n all_o the_o greek_a writer_n style_v it_o and_o many_o time_n after_o their_o example_n the_o latin_n strabo_n write_v dicearchia_n be_v once_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o pozzuolo_n either_o as_o some_o will_n from_o the_o many_o deep_a pi●…s_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o sulphurous_a stenche_n of_o the_o water_n there_o arise_v it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n with_o hannibal_n when_o capua_n be_v take_v by_o
a_o siege_n and_o severe_o chastise_v for_o the_o perfidy_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o exercise_v from_o which_o be_v then_o take_v its_o government_n and_o liberty_n and_o annual_o send_v thither_o from_o the_o roman_a people_n a_o perfect_a to_o govern_v they_o which_o happen_v the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o second_o year_n after_o rome_n building_n when_o many_o castle_n and_o city_n run_v the_o like_a fortune_n with_o it_o for_o that_o they_o have_v with_o arm_n defend_v hannibal_n as_o titus_n livius_n set_v down_o wherefore_o sextus_n pompeiu●…_n set_v pozzuolo_n among_o the_o ten_o praefecture_n of_o campania_n on_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n every_o year_n impose_v governor_n for_o all_o which_o some_o year_n after_o they_o pass_v far_o by_o disposition_n of_o the_o acilian_a law_n to_o with_o that_o they_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o five_o maritimate_a colony_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o nine_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v acilius_n the_o tribune_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o titus_n livius_n be_v then_o consul_n publiu●…_n scipio_n africanus_n write_v the_o second_o time_n and_o titus_n sempronius_n vellejus_n paterculus_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v late_a send_v thither_o to_o wit_v 3_o lustre_n or_o 15_o year_n after_o the_o above_o write_v time_n and_o add_v that_o in_o sum_n the_o verity_n be_v not_o punctual_o know_v yet_o very_o the_o old_a memorial_n of_o pozzuolo_n copious_a enough_o in_o the_o house_n of_o hadrianus_n guilernus_fw-la the_o most_o courteous_a learned_a and_o curious_a beyond_o measure_n in_o ancient_a history_n whole_o agree_v with_o titus_n livius_n where_o be_v extant_a one_o of_o those_o stone_n tablet_n contain_v the_o second_o law_n the_o regulation_n of_o public_a edifice_n and_o expense_n there_o to_o be_v have_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o consulacy_n of_o p._n rutilius_n and_o cn._n mallius_n maximus_n the_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o yeear_fw-mi as_o the_o fa●…ti_n capitolini_n demonstrate_v which_o happen_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o colony_n to_o pozzuolo_n as_o these_o word_n set_v down_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a law_n clear_o prove_v ab_fw-la colonia_n deduct_v a_o anno_fw-la xc_o n._n eufidio_n n._n f._n m._n pullio_n duum_fw-la vir_fw-la r._n rutilio_n cn_fw-la mallio_n cos._n operum_fw-la lex_fw-la ii_o from_o which_o word_n we_o clear_o comprehend_v that_o the_o comencement_n of_o this_o colony_n be_v under_o the_o consulacy_n of_o martius_n portius_n cato_n and_o l._n flaccus_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o year_n although_o livius_n set_v it_o down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o follow_a year_n augustus_n be_v at_o last_o become_v conqueror_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v restore_v peace_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n for_o reward_n of_o the_o veteran_v soldier_n dispose_v they_o into_o the_o 28_o colony_n of_o italy_n among_o which_o pozzuolo_n be_v one_o than_o make_v a_o military_a colony_n as_o suetonius_n write_v and_o as_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o military_a colony_n from_o the_o above_o write_v observation_n be_v certain_o know_v how_o ancient_a the_o colony_n of_o pozzuolo_n be_v and_o that_o many_o time_n inhabitant_n be_v thither_o send_v and_o enrol_v and_o therefore_o this_o author_n hold_v for_o very_o imperfect_a and_o ill_o treat_v from_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o inobservancy_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n what_o tacitus_n set_v down_o in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o so_o justus_n lipsius_n think_v also_o for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o cossus_n lentulus_n be_v consul_n we_o find_v these_o word_n of_o tacitus_n at_o in_o italia_n vetus_fw-la oppidum_fw-la puteoli_n jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la add_v no_o more_o as_o if_o pozzuolo_n for_o no_o precede_a time_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o colony_n whereas_o titus_n livius_n clear_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o condition_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o but_o these_o two_o may_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v by_o the_o adjust_n of_o one_o single_a word_n to_o wit_v the_o writing_n it_o verus_fw-la instead_o of_o vetus_fw-la in_o these_o word_n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o coguomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v at_o first_o call_v colonia_n augusta_n with_o nero_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n neroniana_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n say_v that_o pozzuolo_n obtain_v a_o new_a condition_n with_o a_o new_a name_n but_o tacitus_n not_o explain_v the_o occasion_n why_o then_o a_o colony_n be_v send_v thither_o or_o who_o give_v it_o new_a condition_n and_o what_o that_o condition_n be_v the_o place_n seem_v to_o want_v more_o than_o one_o word_n and_o because_o the_o particle_n at_o separate_v the_o word_n afore_o specify_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o particle_n non_fw-fr tamen_fw-la be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o period_n which_o follow_v this_o place_n be_v therefore_o believe_v defective_a and_o that_o therefore_o these_o word_n set_v a_o cloud_n before_o the_o eye_n and_o scruple_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o curious_a which_o this_o author_n have_v think_v not_o easy_o removable_a without_o some_o supplement_n to_o that_o place_n of_o tacitus_n to_o the_o effect_n follow_v viz._n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la ius_fw-la coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la adipiscuntur_fw-la aequè_fw-la cladem_fw-la passi_fw-la queis_fw-la irrit●…m_fw-la principis_fw-la beneficium_fw-la facere_fw-la coloni_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la legionibus_fw-la undecunque_fw-la coa●…ti_fw-la numero_fw-la licet_fw-la frequentes_fw-la ut_fw-la veterem_fw-la tarentium_fw-la &_o antium_n adscripti_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la infrequentiae_fw-la locorum_fw-la subvenere_fw-la dilapsis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o provincias_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la stipendia_fw-la expleverant_fw-la and_o thus_o will_v the_o diffe_n rinse_v be_v know_v between_o what_o ●…ell_o out_o to_o pozzuolo_n and_o what_o to_o laodicea_n by_o the_o copulation_n at_o of_o which_o city_n this_o return_v to_o its_o proper_a state_n by_o its_o own_o power_n the_o other_z not_o although_o it_o assist_v the_o prince_n as_o do_v happen_v to_o tarento_n and_o antio_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o misfortune_n tacitus_n gracious_o declare_v the_o learned_a be_v entreat_v to_o have_v due_a consideration_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o note_v the_o defect_n with_o a_o stelletta_fw-it to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o first_o purpose_n the_o author_n when_o he_o copy_v out_o those_o in_o scription_n while_o there_o permanent_a it_o occur_v to_o he_o that_o a_o colony_n be_v of_o new_a conduct_v to_o pozzuolo_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o vespasiani_n and_o be_v call_v flavia_n for_o that_o he_o espy_v among_o those_o old_a stone_n a_o great_a square_a marble_n one_o engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n the_o which_o by_o be_v continual_o expose_v to_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v its_o character_n almost_o eat_v out_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o one_o may_v read_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n inscribe_v in_o the_o old_a marble_n arch_n the_o which_o the_o flavian_n colony_n erect_v to_o express_v a_o grateful_a sense_n to_o antonius_n pius_n caesar_n for_o his_o liberality_n in_o restore_v the_o port_n which_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n will_v hereafter_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v in_o pozzuolo_n and_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o meritorious_a object_n among_o other_o a_o vas●…_n church_n now_o entitle_v s._n proculo_n martyr_n the_o which_o of_o old_a calphurnius_fw-la have_v dedicate_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o corinthian_a order_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o porticue_n contain_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o old_a title_n in_o the_o frontispeice_n in_o these_o word_n l._n calphurnius_fw-la l._n f._n templum_fw-la augusto_fw-la cum_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la d._n d._n all_o author_n question_v who_o this_o calphurnius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o lucius_n be_v chief_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o calphurnij_fw-la and_o they_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o conjecture_n none_o come_v near_a than_o i_o that_o l._n calphurnius_fw-la son_n of_o lucius_n call_v pisone_fw-la frugi_n after_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o perfect_a of_o province_n be_v also_o perfect_a of_o rome_n after_o t._n statilins_n taurus_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n and_o triumph_v he_o exercise_v this_o very_a charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n for_o twenty_o year_n as_o tacitus_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o
the_o second_o time_n as_o livius_n relate_v or_o the_o follow_a year_n when_o pyrrhus_n begin_v to_o reign_v as_o velleius_n paterculus_n will_v have_v it_o vast_a ruin_n of_o this_o city_n lie_v disperse_v on_o every_o side_n there_o but_o chief_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o large_a port_n also_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o renown_a city_n have_v a_o healthful_a air_n and_o some_o salutiferous_a hot_a fountain_n for_o which_o the_o poet_n silius_n st●…les_v sinvessa_fw-mi luke_fw-mi warm_a these_o fountain_n be_v now_o denominate_v bagni_n gaurani_fw-la but_o tacitus_n call_v they_o sinvessan_n water_n say_v in_o the_o 12_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o sense_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o sinvessa_n for_o recover_v his_o health_n hope_v and_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sinvessian_a water_n when_o his_o wife_n agrippina_n have_v prepare_v for_o he_o those_o poison_a mushroom_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n brittanicus_n eat_v this_o agrippina_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o noble_a germanicus_n sister_n to_o caligula_n and_o by_o he_o abuse_v she_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o domitius_n by_o who_o she_o have_v nero_n afterward_o to_o claudius_n who_o with_o his_o son_n as_o aforesaid_a she_o poison_v that_o her_o son_n nero_n may_v be_v emperor_n but_o her_o falsehood_n abomination_n &_o cruelty_n be_v not_o unpuni'sht_v by_o that_o son_n who_o though_o he_o have_v join_v she_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o himself_o and_o carnal_o know_v she_o as_o some_o suppose_v yet_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v most_o cruel_o slay_v after_o sundry_a attempt_n to_o do_v it_o private_o and_o with_o least_o trouble_n and_o pain_n to_o she_o tacitus_n say_v further_a in_o the_o first_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o time_n that_o onofrius_n tigillinus_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a actor_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n misdeed_n have_v the_o wezel_n pipe_n of_o his_o throat_n cut_v near_o the_o water_n of_o sinvessa_n whilst_o disport_v himself_o among_o his_o concubine_n he_o least_o thought_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n mint_n urn_n the_o river_n garigliano_n be_v pass_v wherein_o the_o scille_n or_o seashrimp_n or_o prawn_n be_v take_v a_o sweet_a little_a fish_n hold_v very_o delicious_a by_o the_o roman_n you_o may_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o minturnae_n of_o old_a a_o most_o flourish_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o among_o they_o the_o footstep_n of_o vast_a public_a and_o private_a fabric_n some_o despoil_v of_o the_o marble_n which_o embel●…ished_v they_o and_o some_o entire_a as_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a aqueduct_v a_o theatre_n with_o its_o scene_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a part_n a_o work_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o building_n but_o solid_a a_o amphitheatre_n with_o its_o accommodation_n for_o sit_v one_o seat_z above_z another_o but_o despoil_v of_o its_o marble_n wherewith_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o 〈◊〉_d ●…rajetto_n stand_v on_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n have_v be_v adorn_v and_o fortify_v which_o amphitheatre_n be_v now_o use_v as_o a_o enclose_a pasturage_n for_o goat_n and_o sheep_n therein_o lie_v great_a footstep_n of_o wall_n and_o tower_n great_a arch_n over_o gate_n and_o vast_a foundation_n of_o edifice_n from_o whence_o we_o easy_o collect_v she_o have_v a_o be_v potent_a and_o noble_a city_n this_o place_n have_v acquire_v a_o illustrious_a fame_n also_o from_o that_o great_a victory_n which_o the_o christian_n there_o obtain_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o infidel_n under_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n pope_n john_n the_o 10_o and_o albericus_n marquis_n of_o tuscany_n when_o all_o italy_n be_v deliver_v from_o that_o curse_a people_n except_o monte_fw-fr gargano_n whither_o such_o as_o can_v escape_v flee_v and_o possess_v it_o a_o long_a time_n after_o rob_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n garigliano_n be_v the_o sacred_a wood_n where_o the_o minturnesi_n honour_v the_o nymph_n or_o goddess_n marica_n the_o wife_n of_o faunus_n to_o who_o on_o the_o bank_n they_o build_v a_o proud_a temple_n whereof_o nought_o now_o remain_v no_o more_o then_o of_o the_o honourable_a city_n venista_n or_o of_o ausonia_n a_o most_o noble_a city_n which_o be_v so_o name_v of_o auson_n the_o son_n of_o ul●…sses_n and_o calypso_n which_o city_n afterward_o give_v name_n to_o all_o italy_n over_o all_o which_o it_o also_o lord_v which_o city_n stand_v in_o those_o part_n along_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n le_z paludi_n minturnesi_n the_o adjacent_a fen_n now_o meadow_n call_v minturnesi_n be_v famous_a for_o that_o they_o reduce_v to_o memory_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o various_a change_n of_o fortune_n which_o be_v that_o c._n marius_n who_o have_v be_v seven_o time_n consul_n and_o have_v seven_o time_n triumph_v have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o abscond_v himself_o therein_o for_o save_v his_o life_n where_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v find_v by_o a_o frenchman_n a_o enemy_n but_o one_o that_o have_v not_o the_o boldness_n to_o offend_v he_o be_v terrify_v and_o put_v to_o fear_v by_o the_o majestic_a aspect_n and_o noble_a presence_n of_o that_o great_a man_n whence_o marius_n have_v reach_v a_o ship_n pass_v into_o africa_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v concise_o in_o these_o word_n exilium_fw-la &_o carcer_fw-la minturnarumque_fw-la pallude_v et_fw-la mendicatus_fw-la victa_fw-la carthagine_v panis_fw-la formia_fw-la thence_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n lead_v by_o hercoleana_n to_o formia_fw-la which_o way_n be_v very_o pleasant_a but_o the_o castle_n mola_n now_o stand_v near_o if_o not_o in_o the_o place_n where_fw-mi formia_fw-la of_o old_a stand_v mola_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o many_o mill_n grind_v in_o that_o quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n the_o country_n be_v such_o that_o a_o more_o delicious_a can_v be_v fancy_v wherefore_o martial_a say_v o_o temperatae_fw-la dulce_fw-la formiae_n littus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o follow_v hic_fw-la summa_fw-la legistringitur_fw-la thesis_n vento_fw-la nec_fw-la languet_fw-la aequor_fw-la viva_fw-la sed_fw-la quies_fw-la ponti_n volaterrann●…s_n and_o other_o well_o skill_v believe_v that_o here_o be_v the_o villa_n formiana_fw-la appertain_v to_o cicero_n famous_a for_o his_o slaughter_n there_o which_o opinion_n can_v well_o be_v contradict_v because_o the_o epitaph_n inscription_n &_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n on_o the_o appia_n and_o near_a town_n demonstrate_v that_o the_o city_n formia_fw-la be_v there_o but_o chief_o these_o word_n to_o be_v read_v on_o the_o basis_n of_o a_o statue_n in_o that_o place_n following_z imp._n caesari_n divi_z hadriani_n filio_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n nep._n divi._n nervae_fw-la pronepoti_fw-la tito_n aelio_fw-la hadriano_n antonino_o aug._n pio._n pont._n max._n tr._n pont._n xi_o cos._n iii_o ii_o p._n p._n formiani_n publicè_fw-la strabo_n pliny_n solinus_n and_o other_o historian_n concur_v say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n build_v formia_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a territory_n of_o the_o lestrigoni_n and_o therefore_o silius_n italicus_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o antifata_n because_o there_o antifata_n the_o son_n of_o janus_n and_o nephew_n of_o neptune_n rule_v over_o the_o lestrigoni_n and_o first_o call_v it_o hormia_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o comodious_a port_n which_o that_o be_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v afterward_o subjugate_v by_o the_o campani_a and_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o reduce_v that_o with_o capua_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o prefecture_n yet_o leave_v formia_fw-la in_o liberty_n or_o free_a and_o make_v she_o participate_v of_o the_o roman_a honour_n for_o some_o time_n as_o livins_n in_o his_o 33_o book_n at_o last_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n formia_fw-la be_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o reduce_v with_o many_o other_o in_o italy_n into_o castle_n and_o fort_n as_o frontinus_n say_v by_o the_o triumvirate_n caesar_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n it_o be_v most_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o in_o joy_a as_o horace_n martial_n and_o other_o author_n worthy_a credit_n relate_v which_o may_v also_o be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o more_o noble_a structure_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o end_n the_o saracen_n dest●…oyed_v it_o with_o many_o other_o city_n in_o campania_n or_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n when_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o translate_v the_o fpiscopacy_n to_o gaiela_n and_o thus_o then_o pursue_v the_o via_fw-la appia_n lead_v to_o fondi_n velletri_fw-la velletri_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o potent_a castle_n of_o the_o volsci_n whereof_o the_o roman_a history_n frequent_o speak_v livius_n and_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n say_v that_o velletri_n be_v besiege_v and_o enforce_v to_o yield_v to_o ancus_n martius_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o livy_n add_v further_a that_o it_o be_v severe_o
pelestrina_n name_v suffucius_fw-la by_o frequent_a advice_n and_o menace_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o dream_n be_v command_v to_o break_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a place_n a_o great_a flint_n stone_n whereat_o all_o the_o other_o citizen_n his_o compatriot_n fall_v a_o laugh_n but_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v break_v the_o lot_n or_o chance_n sudden_o leap_v forth_o engrave_v in_o ancient_a letter_n which_o occasion_v their_o honour_n of_o fortune_n in_o that_o place_n and_o thence_o become_v the_o place_n by_o little_a and_o little_o enclose_v and_o shut_v up_o through_o respect_n of_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n there_o devout_o adore_v by_o the_o matron_n in_o form_n of_o a_o boy_n child_n sit_v with_o juno_n in_o the_o lap_n of_o fortune_n in_o a_o posture_n as_o seek_v out_o the_o breast_n and_o teat_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o temple_n of_o fortune_n be_v build_v there_o drop_v honey_n from_o a_o olive_n tree_n wherewith_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v make_v a_o chest_n and_o therein_o those_o lot_n be_v repose_v the_o which_o be_v mingle_v and_o draw_v out_o by_o a_o little_a boy_n hand_n when_o ever_o they_o will_v see_v the_o issue_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o fortune_n have_v at_o large_a direct_v her_o intention_n to_o be_v that_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o shall_v draw_v out_o the_o lot_n this_o observation_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o such_o as_o affirm_v l._n sylla_n to_o be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o temple_n deceive_v themselves_o which_o error_n they_o take_v up_o from_o their_o read_v the_o thirty_o six_o book_n of_o pliny_n who_o do_v not_o say_v l._n sylla_n build_v that_o temple_n but_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v its_o pavement_n with_o small_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n in_o small_a figure_n of_o which_o pavement_n thus_o wrought_v some_o year_n since_o certain_a part_n be_v find_v under_o ground_n and_o therein_o figure_v many_o foreign_a creature_n with_o their_o name_n in_o greek_n it_o may_v then_o be_v rational_o believe_v that_o l._n sylla_n be_v victorious_a in_o the_o civil_a war_n after_o he_o have_v enforce_v c._n marius_n the_o young_a to_o die_v and_o his_o other_o enemy_n who_o have_v save_v themselves_o in_o preneste_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v the_o city_n kill_v some_o part_n and_o sell_v other_o of_o the_o citizen_n but_o repent_v afterward_o his_o impiety_n express_v against_o the_o sacred_a place_n for_o expiation_n of_o that_o crime_n he_o resolve_v to_o restore_v and_o embellish_v anew_o the_o temple_n profane_v and_o almost_o whole_o destroy_v by_o he_o it_o seem_v a_o notable_a advice_n and_o observation_n to_o i_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o this_o city_n have_v occasion_v its_o own_o destruction_n which_o have_v have_v a_o much_o contrary_a event_n in_o all_o other_o strong_a hold_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o assure_a confidence_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o weak_a part_n ordinary_o flee_v thither_o for_o safety_n but_o their_o enemy_n be_v strong_a and_o more_o potent_a immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o so_o that_o at_o the_o end_n if_o they_o surrender_v not_o themselves_o the_o besieger_n ruin_v the_o poor_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o follow_a time_n of_o civil_a discord_n the_o pelestrini_fw-la that_o they_o may_v not_o undergo_v so_o great_a misery_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v abandon_v their_o city_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o dwelling_n to_o this_o day_n appear_v there_o many_o subterranean_a way_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n beside_o the_o cave_n use_v as_o conservatory_n for_o water_n which_o be_v make_v for_o introduce_v of_o assistance_n or_o to_o fly_v the_o city_n occult_o into_o one_o of_o which_o c._n marius_n the_o young_a have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v besiege_v on_o 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mount_v abila_n on_o which_o hercules_n place_v his_o so_o memorable_a pillar_n with_o the_o inscription_n nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la because_o that_o be_v then_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o most_o western_a bind_v of_o the_o world_n but_o charles_n the_o 5_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n come_v that_o way_n cause_v plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o be_v engrave_v either_o on_o the_o same_o pillar_n or_o on_o new_a erect_v in_o their_o place_n the_o batani_fw-la call_v he_o monaco_n the_o genovesi_n banlio_n those_o of_o the_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n surrentino_n and_o they_o of_o tivoli_n call_v he_o tivolesse_a and_o saxanus_n the_o tivolesi_n be_v such_o friend_n to_o hercules_n that_o they_o call_v their_o city_n herculea_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a be_v especial_o consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o tivoli_n they_o honour_v hercules_n just_a as_o jupiter_n be_v honour_v in_o the_o campi_n doglio_fw-it at_o rome_n and_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o 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affright_v fall_v on_o his_o face_n and_o a_o voice_n as_o from_o heaven_n be_v hear_v say_v this_o be_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o which_o place_n be_v after_o build_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n call_v ara_n caeli_fw-la the_o altar_n of_o heaven_n this_o policronion_n affirm_v and_o for_o the_o truth_n thereof_o cite_v s._n augustine_n lib_n 18._o cap._n 24._o she_o prophesy_v of_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o sea_n when_fw-mi wonder_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o purpose_n what_o at_o these_o trifle_n stand_v the_o world_n amaze_v and_o have_v on_o they_o with_o admiration_n gaze_v then_o wonder_v when_o the_o trouble_a world_n to_o appease_v he_o shall_v descend_v who_o make_v they_o that_o make_v these_o these_o thing_n be_v see_v march_v towards_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o ride_v a_o little_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n bestow_v a_o view_n on_o the_o elia_n tiburtina_n which_o be_v the_o villa_n of_o 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shade_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n or_o humour_n of_o the_o person_n at_o all_o time_n the_o vast_a ruin_n of_o this_o villa_n speak_v not_o alone_o the_o immense_a charge_n hadrianus_n be_v at_o in_o build_v the_o same_o but_o spartianus_n also_o declare_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o adrian_n say_v that_o he_o in_o that_o his_o villa_n cause_v draught_n or_o as_o we_o may_v better_o say_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o most_o celebrious_a place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v make_v cause_v they_o afterward_o to_o be_v call_v after_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o imitate_a place_n as_o among_o other_o the_o licenm_fw-la aristotle_n school_n in_o athens_n the_o academy_n of_o cicero_n the_o prytaneum_n or_o counsel_n house_n of_o athens_n the_o temple_n of_o thessalia_n a_o place_n wonderful_o pleasant_a have_v tree_n and_o meadow_n marvellous_o delectable_a wherein_o bird_n of_o divers_a kind_n sing_v continual_o with_o excellent_a melody_n the_o 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field_n of_o tivoli_n be_v find_v many_o figure_n and_o statue_n take_v without_o doubt_n from_o this_o villa_n and_o apply_v to_o divers_a fabric_n in_o the_o adjacent_a country_n many_o also_o have_v be_v find_v among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o say_a villa_n under_o ground_n and_o among_o other_o some_o carcase_n of_o man_n with_o their_o name_n in_o greek_n letter_n as_o of_o themistocles_n miltiades_n isocrates_n heraclitus_n carnea●…les_n aristogiton_n a_o orator_n of_o athens_n who_o for_o his_o lewd_a behaviour_n be_v c●…lled_v dog_n with_o other_o who_o tronk_n or_o body_n possible_o and_o credible_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o cause_v to_o be_v get_v together_o and_o convey_v to_o rom●…_n for_o beautify_v his_o garden_n be_v advise_v of_o this_o their_o accidental_a come_n to_o hand_n by_o marcellus_n cervinus_fw-la cardinal_n of_o santa_n croce_n a_o lover_n of_o the_o studious_a the_o which_o his_o sainctety_n afterward_o put_v in_o good_a order_n with_o great_a expense_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o the_o this_o side_n the_o ponte_n milvio_fw-la be_v free_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o villa_n elia_n you_o travel_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n along_o which_o appear_v some_o antiquity_n worthy_a observation_n and_o among_o other_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n be_v a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d a_o grand_a fabric_n erect_v for_o the_o scpulehre_fw-ge of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pla●…i_fw-la silu●…ni_fw-la both_o noble_a and_o ancient_a and_o frame_v of_o large_a square_a marble_n stone_n near_o the_o bridge_n which_o conjoine_v on_o the_o one_o and_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o ancient_a road_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o ponte_n lucano_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n be_v not_o facil_o know_v but_o in_o some_o speech_n it_o be_v call_v ponte_n pla●…to_n and_o some_o suppose_v that_o way_n be_v set_v out_o and_o the_o bridge_n likewise_o build_v by_o those_o noble_a and_o triumphant_a plau●…it_n who_o name_n we_o
sea_n this_o fish_n bear_v a_o great_a price_n in_o may_n or_o june_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sword_n fish_n particular_o at_o messina_n which_o it_o be_v write_v they_o can_v take_v unless_o they_o speak_v greek_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n they_o have_v also_o in_o divers_a place_n many_o bath_n of_o hot_a cool_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o water_n useful_a and_o advantageous_a in_o several_a infirmity_n but_o those_o be_v in_o the_o river_n sen●…ntina_n near_o the_o city_n sacra_fw-la and_o himera_n be_v salt_n and_o un_fw-we wholesome_a to_o drink_v we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v over_o all_o sicilia_n and_o many_o rivulet_n accommodate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o the_o enrich_a their_o land_n by_o the_o overflow_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o brief_a this_o island_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o province_n either_o for_o its_o fatness_n or_o abundance_n but_o somewhat_o exceed_v italy_n in_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o grain_n saffron_n honey_n beast_n skin_n and_o other_o sustenance_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o cicero_n not_o improper_o call_v it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o homer_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n grow_v there_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sun_n sicilia_n be_v likewise_o admirable_a for_o the_o fame_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o tell_v exceed_v our_o belief_n as_o the_o mount_n aetna_n &_o mongibello_fw-la who_o send_v forth_o continual_a fire_n from_o its_o bowel_n have_v not_o withstand_v its_o head_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o fire_n issue_v deep_o cover_v in_o snow_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n not_o far_o from_o agrigento_n or_o gergento_n be_v the_o territory_n matharuca_n which_o with_o assidu_fw-la all_o vomit_v of_o divers_a vein_n 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not_o so_o general_o appear_v they_o be_v more_o covetous_a of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o convenience_n then_o of_o the_o publique_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o abundancy_n of_o the_o country_n slothful_a and_o without_o industry_n ancient_o their_o table_n be_v so_o splendid_o furnish_v that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n but_o now_o they_o follow_v the_o frugality_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o of_o uncorruptible_a faith_n to_o their_o king_n beyond_o the_o customme_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v patient_a but_o provoke_v they_o leap_v into_o extreme_a fury_n they_o speak_v the_o italian_a language_n but_o rough_o and_o without_o the_o least_o sweetness_n and_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o other_o custom_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n messina_n that_o city_n of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v most_o illustrious_a be_v messina_n build_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o city_n zancla_n at_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distance_n from_o hence_o come_v dicearchus_n the_o hearer_n of_o aristotle_n the_o most_o celebrious_a peripatetic_a geometritian_n and_o eloquent_a orator_n who_o write_v many_o book_n whereof_o fazellius_n make_v mention_v and_o ibicus_n the_o historian_n and_o the_o lyric_a poet_n and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n time_n live_v there_o colam_z the_o fish_n bear_v at_o catana_n who_o leave_v human_a society_n consume_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n among_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o messina_n whence_o he_o acquire_v the_o nick_n name_n of_o fish_n hence_o come_v also_o giovanni_n gatto_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n a_o philosopher_n divine_a and_o famous_a mathematician_n who_o read_v in_o florence_n bologna_n and_o ferrara_n and_o be_v afterward_o elect_v bishop_n of_o catano_n and_o last_o hence_o come_v gio_n andrea_n mercurio_n a_o most_o worthy_a cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n here_o stand_v the_o city_n taurominio_n which_o give_v birth_n according_a to_o pausanias_n to_o tisandro_n son_n of_o cleocrito_n who_o four_o time_n overcome_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o as_o many_o time_n in_o the_o pythick_n and_o timeus_n the_o historian_n son_n of_o andromacus_n who_o write_v of_o the_o transaction_n in_o sicilia_n and_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o theban_a war_n catana_n it_o have_v also_o the_o city_n catana_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o ancient_o be_v the_o sepulture_n or_o bury_a place_n for_o famous_a and_o illustrious_a person_n as_o of_o stesicorus_n the_o poet_n himerese_n xenofane_v the_o philosopher_n and_o of_o two_o young_a brother_n anapia_n and_o anfinomo_n who_o the_o fire_n of_o aetna_n rage_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n round_o take_v up_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o one_o his_o father_n the_o other_o his_o mother_n but_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o weight_n to_o proceed_v with_o speed_n and_o the_o fire_n overtake_v they_o and_o at_o their_o very_a foot_n yet_o lose_v not_o their_o magnan_n imity_n and_o courage_n but_o when_o almost_o in_o despair_n the_o fire_n on_o a_o sudden_a divide_v itself_o before_o they_o and_o so_o they_o miraculous_o escape_v safe_a in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o college_n for_o all_o the_o science_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o here_o study_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o from_o she_o have_v issue_v many_o illustrious_a person_n as_o santa_n agatha_n which_o the_o palermitan_n will_v call_v of_o their_o city_n a_o virgin_n martyr_n who_o under_o quintiano_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 152_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o christ_n and_o carondo_n the_o philosopher_n and_o legislator_n and_o he_o that_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a magus_n diodorus_n or_o liodorus_n hence_o come_v also_o nicolo_n todisco_n call_v the_o abbot_n or_o panormitano_n the_o great_a cnnonist_n and_o cardinal_n who_o write_v so_o many_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n
her_o arm_n her_o little_a infant_n compass_v about_o by_o four_o angel_n the_o window_n of_o this_o hall_n look_v some_o into_o the_o court_n and_o other_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v never_o open_v but_o to_o foreign_a prince_n wherein_o be_v provision_n of_o arm_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o gentleman_n more_o or_o less_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o spacious_a portal_n with_o the_o door_n thereof_o of_o cipres_fw-fr wood_n which_o give_v a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n be_v behold_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n with_o many_o and_o divers_a picture_n among_o which_o be_v a_o judgement_n draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o tintoretto_n thence_o descend_v by_o the_o foscaran_a stair_n you_o enter_v the_o duke_n chapel_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n mark_n which_o be_v build_v with_o the_o fair_a and_o fine_a marble_n with_o great_a skill_n and_o no_o less_o expense_n who_o pavement_n be_v compose_v all_o of_o little_a piece_n of_o porphiry_n and_o serpentine_a and_o other_o precious_a stone_n after_o the_o mosaic_a manner_n with_o divers_a figure_n among_o other_o there_o be_v some_o figure_n effigiate_v by_o commission_n of_o gionachino_n abbot_n of_o santo_n fiore_n as_o be_v the_o common_a fame_n by_o which_o be_v presage_v and_o demonstrate_v the_o great_a ruin_n which_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n with_o other_o strange_a misfortune_n where_o you_o behold_v two_o cock_n very_o bold_o to_o carry_v away_o a_o fox_n which_o signify_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o two_o french_a king_n shall_v carry_v away_o and_o force_n lodovico_n sforza_n out_o of_o the_o seignory_n of_o milan_n and_o also_o some_o lion_n large_a and_o fat_a appear_v as_o put_v in_o the_o water_n and_o some_o other_o set_v upon_o the_o shore_n very_o lean_a upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fine_a marble_n on_o the_o 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be_v set_v certain_a image_n carve_v in_o marble_n so_o perfect_o that_o they_o seem_v alive_a there_o be_v also_o above_o this_o place_n on_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v over_o the_o great_a gate_n whereof_o this_o part_n have_v five_o make_v of_o brass_n four_o horse_n very_o antique_a of_o brass_n guilt_n of_o a_o exact_a proportion_n and_o extreme_o beautiful_a which_o the_o roman_n cause_v to_o be_v cast_v to_o put_v they_o in_o the_o triumfal_n arch_n of_o nero_n when_o he_o triumph_v over_o the_o parthian_n and_o they_o be_v afterward_o transport_v by_o constantine_n to_o constantinople_n from_o thence_o the_o venetian_n be_v thereof_o become_v lord_n transport_v they_o to_o venice_n set_v they_o upon_o the_o temple_n of_o saint_n mark._n in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v see_v a_o red_a square_a marble_n stone_n upon_o which_o alexander_n the_o three_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n whereon_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v engrave_v these_o word_n super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la &_o basiliscum_fw-la ambulabis_fw-la after_o which_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o choir_n by_o certain_a step_n of_o the_o fine_a stone_n you_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o singer_n stand_v on_o the_o chief_a feast_n day_n there_o upon_o the_o great_a altar_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o fair_a pix_n frame_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bedeck_v with_o many_o precious_a stone_n and_o perl_n of_o a_o infinite_a price_n which_o all_o person_n admire_v that_o behold_v it_o this_o altar_n be_v cover_v over_o by_o one_o arch_n dispose_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n adorn_v with_o marble_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v tiberiano_n support_v with_o four_o pillar_n of_o excellent_a marble_n wherein_o be_v carve_v the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n behind_o this_o altar_n arise_v four_o pillar_n of_o the_o pure_a alabaster_n five_o foot_n in_o length_n transparent_a as_o glass_n place_v there_o for_o ornament_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o holy_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n consecrate_v or_o the_o eucharist_n in_o this_o church_n be_v preserve_v with_o great_a devotion_n many_o relic_n and_o among_o other_o the_o body_n of_o the_o evangelist_n this_o republic_n protector_n saint_n mark_n with_o his_o gospel_n write_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v a_o large_a and_o high_a gate_n wrought_v all_o of_o mosaique_a work_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o stand_v the_o effigy_n of_o saint_n dominick_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o of_o saint_n francisco_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v make_v by_o order_n of_o the_o above_o name_v gionachino_n many_o year_n before_o the_o say_a saint_n come_v into_o the_o world_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v keep_v the_o most_o rich_a treasure_n of_o saint_n mark_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o wherein_o be_v twelve_o precious_a crown_n with_o twelve_o breast_n plate_n all_o compass_v about_o with_o fine_a gold_n and_o garnish_v with_o many_o stone_n of_o great_a value_n among_o divers_a other_o with_o ruby_n emerald_n topass_n crisolit_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o perl_n of_o numatchable_a bigness_n two_o unicorn_n horn_n of_o a_o great_a length_n with_o a_o three_o somewhat_o less_o many_o very_o large_a carbuncle_n vessel_n of_o gold_n scollop_n of_o agat_n and_o jasper_n stone_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n one_o huge_a ruby_n give_v this_o state_n by_o domenico_n grimani_n a_o most_o worthy_a cardinal_n a_o emerald_n hower-glass_n heretofore_o present_v to_o this_o most_o illustrious_a seignory_n by_o uscassano_n king_n of_o persia_n with_o many_o other_o precious_a thing_n vessel_n and_o censores_fw-la of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o also_o lie_v the_o mitre_n or_o bonnet_n as_o we_o call_v it_o with_o which_o every_o new_a duke_n be_v crown_v the_o which_o be_v traverse_v all_o over_o with_o the_o fine_a gold_n and_o polished_a in_o who_o wreathe_n be_v many_o most_o precious_a stone_n and_o at_o the_o very_a top_n a_o carbuncle_n of_o inestimable_a value_n i_o may_v also_o speak_v of_o the_o candlestick_n and_o chalice_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o such_o imminent_a value_n as_o may_v create_v wonder_n in_o the_o beholder_n but_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n and_o room_n to_o describe_v they_o in_o this_o abreviation_n just_o opposite_a to_o this_o temple_n and_o distant_a from_o it_o about_o eighty_o pace_n stand_v the_o high_a steeple_n which_o be_v 40._o foot_n square_a on_o all_o side_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o high_a with_o a_o angel_n set_v upon_o the_o top_n which_o like_o a_o weathercock_n turn_v with_o the_o wind_n to_o all_o corner_n where_o it_o blow_v ever_o have_v the_o face_n towards_o it_o all_o the_o say_a top_n or_o upper_a part_n thereof_o be_v rich_o guilt_n which_o present_v it_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o address_v to_o venice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o hot_a sun_n thereon_o lucide_o shine_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o steeple_n be_v more_o expend_v as_o sabellico_n declare_v than_o in_o all_o the_o other_o structure_n they_o ascend_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o this_o steeple_n by_o certain_a little_a wind_a step_n within_o where_o a_o most_o excellent_a prospect_n discover_v itself_o as_o first_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n divide_v into_o six_o precinct_n consist_v of_o many_o little_a island_n who_o bank_n be_v conjoin_v with_o bridge_n the_o street_n the_o open_a place_n the_o church_n the_o monastery_n and_o other_o sumptuous_a structure_n moreover_o the_o small_a island_n seat_v round_o about_o the_o city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o with_o their_o monastery_n church_n palace_n and_o most_o beautiful_a garden_n upon_o some_o of_o which_o island_n be_v erect_v many_o collumne_n by_o the_o aquleiesi_n the_o
concur_v in_o the_o render_n it_o a_o rich_a city_n it_o be_v full_a of_o regard_n and_o fill_v with_o merchandise_n and_o a_o haughty_a self-conceited_a sort_n of_o man_n but_o better_o illustrate_v by_o their_o gracious_a and_o love_a woman_n who_o flourish_n be_v free_a and_o most_o pompous_a in_o their_o array_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n among_o which_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a be_v the_o public_a palace_n the_o piazza_n and_o the_o domo_fw-la with_o its_o tower_n wherein_o be_v a_o large_a bell_n of_o fair_a and_o open_a architecture_n with_o two_o regardful_a chapel_n one_o dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n all_o over_o garnish_v with_o excellent_a picture_n the_o other_o to_o saint_n mark_v no_o less_o beautify_v with_o gild_a image_n two_o other_o not_o able_a thing_n this_o church_n own_v to_o wit_n that_o wooden_a crucifix_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 144●…_n be_v cast_n into_o the_o fire_n by_o a_o certain_a man_n call_v giovanni_n alchini_fw-la of_o the_o faction_n of_o gibellina_fw-la bergamesca_n which_o will_v not_o burn_v but_o be_v still_o preserve_v with_o the_o one_o side_n a_o little_a singe_v in_o a_o particular_a chapel_n with_o great_a veneration_n the_o other_o be_v a_o key_n of_o san_n bellino_n which_o have_v the_o foretold_a miraculous_a cure_v virtue_n of_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v conserve_v certain_a trophy_n of_o banner_n and_o a_o lantern_n of_o a_o galley_n take_v together_o with_o the_o galley_n in_o a_o naval_a fight_n against_o the_o turk_n by_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o zurly_a during_o the_o fight_n be_v set_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o galley_n beside_o the_o above_o name_v fabric_n and_o thing_n worth_a see_v in_o this_o city_n two_o hospital_n be_v valuable_a one_o for_o the_o infirm_a the_o other_o for_o the_o decrepit_a and_o outcast_n the_o sacred_a mount_n of_o piety_n be_v well_o endow_v and_o 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another_o and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n to_o the_o other_o two_o make_v up_o the_o three_o side_n and_o although_o milan_n be_v heretofore_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o much_o aggrandize_v and_o amplify_v by_o belovese_n king_n of_o the_o gall_n have_v environ_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n 24._o foot_n broad_a and_o 64._o foot_n high_a which_o compass_v in_o all_o the_o street_n and_o round_a of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o wall_n be_v raise_v 130._o bulwark_n and_o tower_n of_o immense_a bigness_n and_o height_n which_o have_v six_o principal_a gate_n this_o be_v effect_v 270_o year_n before_o brenta_n king_n of_o the_o senoni_n fall_v down_o into_o italy_n who_o throw_v down_o and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o foundation_n but_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o first_o form_n and_o beauty_n and_o be_v increase_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n descend_v into_o italy_n ruin_v it_o once_o more_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o archbishop_n eusebius_n rear_v the_o wall_n again_o and_o re-edify_n the_o ruinate_v building_n and_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 577._o the_o goth_n exercise_v so_o great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o milanesi_n that_o after_o they_o have_v cast_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o edifice_n they_o in_o one_o day_n slay_v thirty_o thousand_o citizen_n this_o city_n be_v likewise_o ill_o treat_v by_o erimberto_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n who_o with_o intendment_n of_o its_o perpetual_a desolation_n plough_v &_o sow_v it_o with_o the_o salt_n but_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v to_o the_o citizen_n he_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a beauty_n encompass_v it_o round_o with_o a_o wall_n wherein_o be_v set_v out_o six_o principal_a gate_n at_o which_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o 1177._o year_n the_o circnit_a of_o it_o be_v six_o mile_n without_o the_o suburb_n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o wall_n draw_v round_o which_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o suburb_n also_o which_o be_v do_v by_o gonzaga_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v in_o circumference_n ten_o mile_n have_v very_o deep_a foss_n or_o ditch_n and_o ten_o gate_n this_o city_n before_o the_o come_n of_o belloveso_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v but_o a_o town_n call_v subria_n build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n than_o belloveso_n come_v from_o gallia_n beat_v out_o the_o tuscan_n aggrandize_v and_o much_o beautify_v the_o town_n as_o to_o the_o name_n mediolano_n as_o former_o call_v diverse_a be_v the_o opinion_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o two_o river_n the_o adda_n and_o the_o tesino_n other_o say_v that_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o it_o by_o belloveso_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o god_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o shall_v
emperor_n of_o a_o nymph_n lean_v near_o a_o river_n judge_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cleopatra_n and_o of_o laocoon_n the_o trojan_a with_o his_o two_o son_n envelop_v in_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o serpent_n a_o piecemuch_o applaud_v by_o pliny_n cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v as_o excel_a shape_n and_o form_n as_o can_v be_v carve_v by_o industry_n or_o art_n agesandro_n polidoro_n and_o asenodoro_n three_o rare_a rodian_a sculptor_n apply_v their_o joint_a industry_n study_n &_o pain_n this_o curious_a sculpture_n be_v preserve_v by_o miracle_n of_o fortune_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o of_o the_o river_n tevere_a or_o tiber_n with_o the_o wol●…e_n give_v suck_v to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n carve_v out_o of_o one_o tire_v stone_n and_o likewise_o the_o great_a nilus_n lean_v on_o a_o sphinx_n on_o the_o height_n whereof_o stand_v sixteen_o child_n denote_v the_o sixteen_o 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creature_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o that_o country_n with_o its_o plant_n call_v calamo_fw-la a_o cane_n colo_n cassia_n egyptian_a bean_n and_o papiro_n call_v papir_a reed_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v great_a leaf_n to_o write_v on_o &_o thereof_o be_v the_o first_o paper_n make_v &_o thence_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v that_o name_n borrow_v which_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o egypt_n no_o more_o than_o the_o monster_n to_o wit_n hippotami_n or_o the_o sea_n horse_n who_o foot_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n back_n and_o main_a like_o a_o horse_n tusk_n like_o a_o boar_n with_o a_o long_a wind_a tail_n ichneumoni_fw-la the_o indian_a or_o egyptian_a rat_n who_o property_n be_v to_o creep_v into_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n when_o he_o gape_v to_o eat_v his_o bowel_n and_o so_o kill_v he_o trochili_n a_o sea-foul_a friend_n to_o the_o crocodil_n somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o wagtail_n or_o sea_n wood_n cock_n ibidi_fw-la the_o black_a stork_n a_o bird_n in_o 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the_o water_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o friend_n to_o prometheus_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o humidity_n and_o liquidness_n of_o the_o water_n all_o thing_n seem_v to_o generate_v from_o seed_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n receive_v life_n from_o water_n with_o the_o favourable_a friendship_n of_o the_o temperate_a genius_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n this_o figure_n have_v the_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n whereby_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o the_o sea_n shroud_n the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n of_o its_o own_o vapour_n mean_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o water_n and_o they_o denote_v the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o plant_n by_o the_o hair_n beard_n and_o ordinary_a skin_n beingall_n figure_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o divers_a tender_a plant_n it_o have_v two_o horn_n place_v upon_o the_o forehead_n first_o because_o the_o sea_n provoke_v by_o the_o wind_n roar_v like_o a_o bull_n and_o second_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o moon_n motion_n which_o they_o call_v cornuta_n three_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v father_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n which_o they_o figure_v cornuti_fw-la or_o horn_a in_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v put_v the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o token_n that_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v guide_v by_o these_o rudder_n be_v furrow_v as_o best_o like_v the_o pilot_n of_o which_o commodity_n they_o feign_v prometheus_n to_o be_v the_o inventor_n they_o have_v place_v it_o upon_o a_o maritine_n monster_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v generator_n of_o many_o wonderful_a monster_n one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v see_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o antique_a marble_n sphere_n of_o atlas_n place_v among_o the_o celestial_a sign_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o andromada_n contend_v for_o beauty_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v 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of_o christ_n the_o speer_n of_o longinus_n wherewith_o he_o be_v run_v into_o the_o breast_n one_o of_o those_o nail_n wherewith_o our_o lord_n be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross._n one_o of_o those_o thirty_o penny_n which_o as_o the_o price_n of_o treason_n be_v give_v to_o judas_n the_o traitor_n by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n all_o which_o you_o be_v oblige_v particular_o to_o search_v out_o as_o exceed_a singularity_n not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v of_o rome_n the_o old_a and_o rome_n the_o new_a and_o of_o its_o admirable_a excellency_n rome_n former_o the_o empress_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v enough_o praise_v her_o power_n be_v so_o great_a her_o riches_n so_o immense_a her_o subject_n so_o innumerable_a her_o territory_n and_o dominion_n so_o vast_a that_o well_o may_v saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o three_o wish_n for_o intermix_v that_o concern_v she_o with_o so_o divine_a thing_n be_v pardonable_a which_o three_o wish_n be_v to_o have_v see_v our_o saviour_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o to_o have_v see_v rome_n in_o her_o glory_n which_o have_v so_o spread_v herself_o over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o she_o can_v be_v comprehend_v and_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o happy_a sight_n that_o mortal_a eye_n can_v attain_v to_o but_o when_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v and_o how_o since_o devour_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o insatiable_a nero_n and_o how_o pillage_v sack_v and_o thousand_o of_o mischief_n do_v she_o by_o the_o barbarous_a at_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o the_o new_a rome_n shall_v be_v even_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v the_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o flower_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n
she_o be_v the_o lodging_n for_o all_o nation_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o best_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o habitation_n of_o virtue_n of_o empire_n of_o dignity_n of_o fortune_n the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o all_o people_n derivative_o the_o fountain_n of_o instruction_n the_o head_n of_o religion_n the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o final_o the_o original_a of_o infinite_a blessing_n although_o the_o heretic_n enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v not_o confess_v it_o as_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o term_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n a_o better_a nor_o more_o concise_a description_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o destruction_n of_o rome_n the_o old_a can_v be_v give_v than_o be_v in_o these_o two_o verse_n out_o of_o a_o elegant_a poet_n a_o english_a man._n stapylton_n roma_fw-it fuit_fw-la quondam_a terrae_fw-la regina_fw-la marisque_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la nec_fw-la terras_fw-la nec_fw-la mare_fw-la roma_fw-la regit_fw-la the_o same_o poet_n likewise_o with_o no_o less_o elegancy_n describe_v the_o grandeur_n and_o eminency_n of_o rome_n the_o new_a under_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o two_o ensue_a verse_n roma_fw-it fuit_fw-la quondam_a terrae_fw-la regina_fw-la marisque_fw-la nunc_fw-la mare_fw-la nunc_fw-la terras_fw-la amplius_fw-la illa_fw-la regit_fw-la rome_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o country_n sterile_a enough_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o wind_n and_o a_o obscure_a thick_a ayr._n the_o circumference_n of_o rome_n when_o in_o her_o great_a splendour_n be_v fifty_o mile_n but_o now_o though_o not_o much_o inferior_a compare_v her_o ecclesiastic_n and_o her_o immediate_a possession_n with_o her_o former_a empire_n she_o exceed_v not_o thirteen_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o those_o day_n she_o have_v twenty_o eight_o spacious_a principal_a street_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v trace_v out_o and_o their_o name_n with_o great_a certainty_n set_v down_o to_o wit_n la_fw-fr via_fw-la appia_n tiberina_n proenestina_fw-la quintia_n flaminia_n tiburtina_n cornelia_n collatina_n solaria_fw-la aurelia_n latina_n nomentana_n cimina_fw-la valeria_n pormense_a laurentia_n claudia_n gallicana_n emilia_n labicana_n campana_n setina_n ostiense_n pretoriana_n ardeatina_n cassia_n janiculense_v trionfale_n with_o these_o be_v other_o of_o name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v l'alta_n sommita_n upon_o the_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n now_o call_v quirinale_n near_o the_o campo_n martio_n via_fw-la lata_fw-la la_fw-fr suburra_n near_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la la_fw-fr nova_n by_o the_o bath_n of_o antonius_n la_fw-fr trionfale_n near_o the_o porta_n vaticana_fw-la la_fw-fr vitellia_n contiguous_a with_o san_n pietro_n in_o montorio_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gianiculo_fw-la la_fw-fr deta_n in_o the_o campo_n martio_n la_fw-fr fornicata_fw-la near_a to_o the_o flaminia_n the_o ancient_n and_o famous_a gate_n of_o rome_n be_v 15._o la_fw-fr flaminia_n call_v now_o porta_n deal_v popolo_fw-la the_o gate_n of_o the_o people_n la_fw-fr gabiosa_n now_o di_o sand_n methodio_n la_fw-fr collatina_n now_o princiana_n la_fw-fr ferentina_n now_o latina_n la_fw-fr quirinale_fw-la now_o call_v agonia_fw-la la_fw-fr capena_n now_o di_o san_fw-it paolo_fw-it or_o ostiense_n la_fw-fr tiburtin●…_n now_o shut_v up_o la_fw-fr portuense_a now_o porta_n ripa_n l'esquilina_n now_o di_o sand_n lorenza_n l'aurelia_n now_o di_o san_fw-it paneratio_fw-la la_fw-fr nevia_n now_o porta_n maggiore_n la_fw-fr fontinale_fw-la now_o settimiana_n la_fw-fr celimontana_n now_o di_fw-mi sti_fw-la giovanni_n la_fw-fr vaticana_fw-la which_o lie_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n tevere_a tiber_n moreover_o the_o burrough_n have_v these_o ensue_a gate_n which_o be_v lately_a make_v than_o those_o above_o name_v to_o wit_n porte_fw-fr di_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr cavalli_n leggieri_n l'angelica_fw-la la_fw-fr pertusa_n &_o di_fw-it san_fw-it spirito_n now_o the_o triumfale_n by_o which_o the_o country_n man_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o hill_n comprehend_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n be_v ten_o viz._n il_fw-fr capitolino_n or_o tarpeio_n upon_o which_o be_v stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n more_o than_o sixty_o temple_n between_o great_a and_o small_a with_o most_o high_a tower_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o then_o call_v the_o dwell_n of_o the_o go_n il_fw-fr palatino_n or_o pallazzo_n maggiore_n all_o hollow_a undernea●…h_n this_o at_o present_a be_v fill_v with_o garden_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a structure_n where_o stand_v former_o many_o noble_a fabric_n as_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o great_a house_n of_o augustus_n of_o cicero_n of_o hortensi●…_n and_o of_o catiline_n but_o now_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v the_o stately_a and_o spacious_a garden_n of_o the_o farnezes_n l'aventino_n now_o call_v santa_n sabina_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o first_o dwell_n of_o the_o christian_a pope_n il_fw-fr celio_n which_o rise_v where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n laterinense_n and_o santa_n croce_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o place_n of_o many_o signal_n temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o fair_a aqueduct_n l'esquelino_n where_o stand_v now_o saint_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o house_n of_o virgil_n of_o propertius_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o of_o maecenas_n il_fw-fr viminale_fw-la where_o stand_v now_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o old_a house_n of_o crassus_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n prudentia_fw-la and_o of_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o palesperna_n il_fw-fr quirinale_fw-la now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n where_o ancient_o flourish_v the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n and_o the_o house_n of_o catullus_n and_o aquilius_n which_o say_v seven_o hill_n be_v those_o ancient_a hill_n in_o rome_n whence_o she_o be_v denominate_v settigemina_fw-la afterward_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n these_o follow_v be_v add_v il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la hortuli_fw-la or_o pincio_n call_v vulgar_o di_o santa_fw-it trinità_fw-la upon_o which_o former_o stand_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o now_o be_v that_o round_a fabric_n and_o deep_a well_o il_fw-fr vaticano_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o pope_n il_fw-fr gianicolo_n call_v montorio_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n onofrio_n and_o saint_n pietro_n di_fw-fr montorio_n now_o stand_v il_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o great_a heap_n of_o break_a piece_n of_o potter_n vessel_n the_o street_n and_o residence_n of_o those_o handicraft_n man_n be_v there_o they_o cast_v those_o break_a piece_n which_o be_v of_o no_o use_n into_o that_o place_n which_o raise_v this_o hill_n which_o hill_n or_o heap_n rather_o of_o break_a vessel_n be_v near_o the_o porta_n ostiense_n and_o near_o it_o the_o famous_a sepulchre_n of_o cicero_n church_n in_o rome_n be_v above_o 300._o church_n all_o much_o frequent_v but_o of_o they_o seven_o be_v more_o particular_o visit_v through_o devotion_n to_o wit_n san_n pietro_n nel_fw-it vaticano_n san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n s._n maria_n maggiore_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la esquilina_n san_n sebastiano_n without_o the_o gate_n capena_n or_o s._n sebastiano_n san_n giovanni_n lateranense_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o porta_n esquilina_n call_v san_n lorenzo_n vulgar_o these_o five_o follow_a church_n be_v beautify_v with_o noble_a brass_n gate_n san_n pietro_n nel_fw-it vaticano_n santa_n maria_n rotonda_n santo_n adriano_n ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n sauti_fw-la cosma_n and_o damiane_n former_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n and_o san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n in_o rome_n be_v five_o principle_n church_n yard_n or_o bury_v place_n the_o first_o of_o which_o lie_v near_o saint_n agnese_n the_o second_o near_o saint_n pancratio_n the_o three_o by_o saint_n sebastiano_n the_o four_o by_o san_n lorenzo_n the_o five_o by_o san_n priscella_n beside_o which_o and_o many_o other_o small_a bury_a place_n of_o such_o primitive_a christian_n as_o be_v marty_a red_a or_o die_v to_o this_o day_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n there_o be_v above_o twenty_o even_o now_o without_o the_o city_n in_o it_o be_v many_o hospital_n so_o well_o provide_v that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o most_o worthy_a object_n of_o the_o modern_a excellency_n in_o rome_n whereof_o some_o be_v common_a for_o all_o nation_n and_o all_o person_n as_o l'hospitale_fw-it di_fw-it san_n spirito_n in_o the_o vati●…n_n san_n gioanni_n laterano_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n san_n gi●…como_n di_fw-fr augusta_n in_o valle_n martia_n santa_n maria_n dell●…_n consolation_n in_o velabro_n and_o santo_n antonio_n in_o fsqui●…ino_n into_o any_o of_o which_o the_o infirm_a of_o all_o country_n with_o great_a love_n and_o diligence_n be_v receive_v govern_v and_o take_v care_n of_o for_o their_o perfect_a ease_n and_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n the_o hospital_n depute_v to_o particular_a nation_n be_v these_o the_o hospital_n of_o santa_n maria_n dell'annima_fw-la for_o the_o german_n and_o fleming_n san_n lodovico_n for_o the_o
principal_a sculptor_n of_o their_o time_n and_o preserve_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasianus_n and_o find_v in_o his_o seven_o hall_n some_o space_n from_o which_o lie_v cleopatra_n ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n of_o so_o exact_a workmanship_n and_o polite_a marble_n that_o underneath_o the_o marble_n garment_n which_o seem_v to_o lie_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o limb_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o person_n do_v perfect_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o palace_n and_o garden_n which_o be_v five_o some_o in_o terrace_n other_o low_o beside_o the_o aforenamed_a not_o a_o few_o nor_o mean_v vessel_n and_o statue_n present_v themselves_o as_o grateful_a object_n to_o the_o visitant_n thereof_o as_o to_o pass_v by_o other_o a_o fountain_n make_v after_o a_o rustic_a manner_n round_o which_o stand_v feign_a god_n and_o sea_n monster_n very_o well_o represent_v together_o with_o the_o image_n of_o pope_n paulus_n the_o 2_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o michael_n angelo_n and_o a_o statue_n of_o one_o of_o the_o curiatij_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a one_o and_o stand_v where_o the_o swisser_n keep_v their_o guard_n in_o the_o armoury_n be_v arm_n and_o all_o accomplishment_n for_o 35000._o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o over_o the_o door_n of_o it_o be_v this_o motto_n urbanus_fw-la viii_o literis_fw-la arma_fw-la armis_fw-la literas_fw-la in_o the_o constantine_n hall_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v infinite_a be_v paint_v several_a picture_n draw_v by_o the_o principal_a painter_n in_o all_o age_n chief_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o the_o ponte_n milvio_fw-la and_o the_o victory_n obtain_v there_o by_o constantine_n against_o maxentius_n the_o work_n of_o raphael_n stantio_n of_o urbino_n in_o the_o gallery_n pope_n gregory_n the_o 13_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n cause_v all_o the_o province_n region_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v artificial_o and_o exact_o lymned_a annex_v to_o each_o province_n in_o a_o sweet_a style_n its_o encomion_n this_o palace_n be_v begin_v by_o nicholas_n the_o three_o augment_v by_o his_o successor_n finish_v by_o julius_n the_o second_o &_o leo_n the_o 10_o garnish_v and_o beautify_v with_o picture_n and_o other_o ornament_n by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o and_o clement_n the_o 8_o so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o remain_v a_o stately_a receptacle_n for_o his_o holiness_n and_o a_o worthy_a object_n for_o all_o foreigner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n on_o the_o vaticano_n this_o have_v meritorious_o its_o place_n among_o the_o seven_o principal_a and_o the_o library_n church_n of_o rome_n and_o will_v therefore_o require_v breifer_n account_v here_o it_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o splendid_a of_o rome_n on_o that_o part_n which_o be_v ascend_v by_o step_n be_v a_o pillar_n erect_v compass_v about_o with_o iron_n bar_n and_o this_o inscription_n on_o it_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la columna_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la apodiatus_fw-la dum_fw-la pop●…lo_fw-la praedicabat_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la patri_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la preceseffundebat_fw-la adhaerendo_fw-la stabat_fw-la quae_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la undecim_fw-la hîc_fw-la circumstantibus_fw-la de_fw-la salomonis_fw-la templo_fw-la in_o triumphum_fw-la huius_fw-la basilicae_fw-la hîc_fw-la locata_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o this_o temple_n be_v likewise_o preserve_v the_o head_n of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o spear_n which_o be_v run_v into_o the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v send_v as_o a_o grateful_a present_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 8_o by_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n here_o also_o be_v the_o porta_n sancta_fw-la which_o be_v never_o open_v but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o that_o finish_v be_v shut_v again_o which_o shall_v suffice_v to_o avoid_v repetition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v join_v the_o little_a church_n of_o santa_n petronilla_n formerl●…_n a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n as_o that_o of_o santa_n maria_n della_fw-it febre_fw-la be_v of_o mars_n in_o the_o piazza_n of_o saint_n peter_n stand_v the_o obelisk_n translate_v thither_o from_o the_o circ_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o cost_n o●…_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o where_o it_o lay_v in_o neglectful_a obscu_fw-la rity_n in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o obelisk_n of_o caesar_n and_o under_o it_o be_v then_o lay_v the_o ash_n of_o julius_n caesar_n dominico_n fontana_n be_v the_o engineer_n it_o be_v height_n be_v 170_o foot_n beside_o the_o basis_n which_o be_v 37_o foot_n more_o on_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v 12_o foot_n broad_a and_o at_o top_n 8._o it_o weigh_v without_o the_o basis_n 956148._o pound_n the_o instrument_n prepare_v for_o its_o removal_n and_o erect_v weigh_v 1031824._o pound_n the_o removal_n of_o it_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v so_o admirable_a as_o to_o deserve_v a_o place_n among_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o ancient_n if_o we_o despise_v it_o not_o as_o be_v usual_a for_o that_o it_o be_v modern_a the_o circ_n and_o naumachia_n the_o place_n for_o sea_n battle_n of_o nero_n be_v near_o herunto_o where_o they_o make_v their_o sportive_a recreation_n in_o bark_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o cruel_o cast_v those_o that_o confess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n the_o borgo_n have_v five_o gate_n to_o wit_n l'elia_n at_o the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n that_o of_o saint_n peter_n under_o the_o pope_n garden_n la_fw-fr pertusa_n on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n la_fw-fr vacina_fw-la at_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o cesis_n and_o the_o trionfale_n now_o call_v of_o santo_n spirito_fw-la near_o which_o bourbon_n receive_v à_fw-fr shot_n which_o occasion_v his_o death_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o the_o hospital_n of_o san_n spirito_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o innocent_a the_o 3d._n afterward_o aggrandize_v by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o in_o it_o they_o govern_v with_o no_o less_o honour_n than_o love_v the_o foreign_a infirm_a person_n so_o that_o many_o rich_a man_n disdain_v not_o to_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a and_o thereto_o employ_v their_o skill_n and_o time_n though_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n not_o have_v their_o own_o proper_a house_n in_o rome_n of_o the_o hill_n gianicolo_n now_o call_v montorio_n the_o hill_n janiculus_fw-la be_v now_o call_v montorio_n quasi_fw-la mons_fw-la aureus_fw-la or_o the_o golden_a mount_n near_o it_o lie_v the_o circ_n of_o julius_n caesar_n where_o appear_v some_o fragment_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n which_o yet_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v no_o great_a fabric_n a_o certain_a assurance_n that_o ambition_n have_v not_o then_o in_o 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