people_n be_v mighty_o stain_v by_o many_o notorious_a vice_n which_o reign_v among_o they_o particular_o those_o of_o revenge_n and_o lust_n jealousy_n and_o swear_v to_o all_o of_o which_o they_o be_v so_o excessive_o give_v that_o even_o a_o modest_a narrative_n will_v seem_v incredible_a as_o for_o the_o female_a sex_n a_o vulgar_a say_v go_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v magpie_n at_o the_o door_n saint_n in_o the_o church_n goat_n in_o the_o garden_n devil_n in_o the_o house_n angel_n in_o the_o street_n and_o syrenes_n at_o the_o window_n the_o present_a language_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o ancient_a language_n of_o this_o country_n language_n almost_o every_o province_n and_o city_n have_v its_o peculiar_a idiom_n but_o that_o of_o tuscany_n be_v reckon_v the_o pure_a and_o best_a polish_a of_o all_o other_o and_o be_v that_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o learning_n usual_o speak_v paternoster_n in_o italian_a run_v thus_o padre_n nostro_fw-la che_fw-it sci_fw-la ne_fw-la cielo_fw-it siam_fw-it sanctificato_fw-la il_fw-it tuo_fw-la nome_fw-mi venga_fw-mi il_fw-fr tuo_fw-la regno_fw-la siam_fw-it fatta_fw-it la_fw-it tua_fw-la volonta_fw-la sy_n come_v in_o ciclo_o cosi_fw-la encora_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la dacci_fw-la hogli_fw-la il_fw-fr nostro_fw-la pane_fw-la cotidiano_fw-mi é_fw-fr rimettiâ—i_fw-fr i_fw-it nostri_fw-la debiti_fw-la si_fw-la come_v encor_fw-fr noigli_fw-it remettiano_fw-it a_o i_o nostri_fw-la dâ—bitori_fw-la e_o non_fw-la ci_fw-fr indurre_n in_o tentatione_n ma_fw-fr liberaci_fw-la dal_a male_n amen_n the_o government_n of_o italy_n can_v be_v due_o consider_v without_o look_v back_o unto_o the_o chief_a division_n of_o government_n that_o country_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a sovereignty_n therein_o independent_a on_o one_o another_o and_o not_o subject_v to_o one_o head_n the_o whole_a be_v therefore_o divide_v into_o upper_a middle_a and_o lower_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a analysis_n i._o the_o upper_a or_o lombardy_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o one_o principality_n five_o dutchy_n two_o republic_n and_o one_o bishopric_n that_o one_o principality_n viz_o piedmont_n be_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o five_o dutchy_n viz._n those_o of_o montferrat_n milan_n parma_n modena_n and_o mantua_n be_v under_o several_a sovereign_n for_o montferrat_n be_v partly_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o partly_o under_o the_o french_a king_n milan_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o he_o be_v dependent_a on_o the_o emperor_n parma_n be_v most_o under_o its_o own_o duke_n who_o be_v feudatary_a to_o the_o pope_n pay_v yearly_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n modena_n be_v under_o its_o own_o duke_n who_o be_v dependent_a on_o the_o emperor_n and_o mantua_n be_v most_o under_o its_o own_o duke_n who_o be_v feudatary_a to_o the_o emperor_n the_o two_o republic_n be_v those_o of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n of_o who_o particular_o afterward_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o senare_n and_o magigistrates_n the_o one_o bishopric_n be_v that_o of_o trent_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n ii_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o dukedom_n of_o tuscany_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o luca_n and_o st._n marino_n the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n or_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o rule_v by_o several_a governor_n set_v over_o its_o various_a division_n who_o be_v general_o not_o asleep_o little_a severe_a upon_o the_o subject_a his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v be_v both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sovereign_n thereof_o and_o be_v common_o style_v by_o roman_a catholic_n the_o chief_a ecclesiastic_a of_o all_o christendom_n the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o west_n the_o primate_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o italy_n the_o metrapolitan_a of_o those_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a st._n john_n of_o lateran_n the_o dukedom_n of_o tuscany_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o its_o own_o duke_n except_o the_o town_n of_o sienna_n for_o which_o he_o be_v tributary_n to_o spain_n and_o orbitellio_n which_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o spaniard_n this_o duke_n be_v esteem_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o italian_a prince_n but_o his_o manner_n of_o government_n be_v general_o reckon_v too_o press_v and_o uneasy_a to_o the_o subject_a the_o town_n and_o republic_n of_o luca_n and_o st._n marino_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o magistrate_n as_o free_a state_n but_o of_o they_o afterward_o iii_o the_o low_a part_n of_o italy_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o which_o he_o be_v homager_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o according_o send_v his_o holiness_n yearly_a a_o white_a horse_n and_o 7000_o ducat_n by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n appoint_v and_o send_v thither_o by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n who_o be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a grandee_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v common_o renew_v every_o three_o year_n these_o vice-roys_n as_o in_o most_o other_o of_o the_o spanish_a government_n during_o their_o short_a regency_n do_v industrious_o endeavour_v to_o lose_v no_o time_n in_o fill_v their_o own_o coffer_n and_o that_o by_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n on_o the_o poor_a subject_n so_o severe_a indeed_o be_v the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o neapolitan_n that_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v common_o say_v to_o suck_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o fleece_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n but_o to_o flay_v off_o the_o very_a skin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o europe_n be_v most_o miserable_o harass_v by_o these_o hungry_a and_o rapacious_a vulture_n beside_o these_o prince_n in_o italy_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v several_z other_o who_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o high_a power_n particular_a that_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n or_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o government_n of_o italy_n we_o may_v add_v the_o four_o follow_a republic_n viz._n those_o of_o venice_n genova_n luca._n st._n marino_n i._o venice_n this_o republic_n be_v under_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o nobility_n or_o certain_a number_n of_o family_n enroll_v in_o the_o golden_a book_n call_v the_o register_n of_o the_o venetian_a noble_n their_o chief_a officer_n be_v the_o duke_n or_o doge_n who_o authority_n be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n and_o he_o no_o better_a than_o a_o sovereign_a shadow_n precedency_n be_v all_o he_o can_v just_o claim_v above_o the_o other_o magistrate_n here_o be_v establish_v five_o principal_a council_n viz._n 1_o that_o term_v the_o grand_a council_n comprehend_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o be_v elect_v all_o magistrate_n and_o enact_v all_o law_n which_o they_o judge_v convenient_a for_o the_o public_a good_n 2_o that_o term_v the_o pregadi_n common_o call_v the_o senate_n of_o venice_n consist_v of_o above_o a_o hundred_o person_n who_o determine_v matter_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n as_o those_o relate_n to_o peace_n or_o war_n league_n and_o alliance_n 3_o the_o college_n consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o lord_n who_o office_n be_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n and_o to_o report_v their_o demand_n to_o the_o senate_n which_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o return_v answer_n 4_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o consist_v of_o ten_o nobleman_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o decide_v all_o criminal_a matter_n this_o court_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a be_v yearly_o renew_v and_o three_o of_o these_o nobleman_n call_v the_o capi_n or_o inquisitor_n of_o state_n be_v choose_v monthly_o to_o which_o triumvirate_n be_v assign_v such_o a_o power_n in_o judge_v of_o criminal_n that_o their_o definitive_a sentence_n teach_v the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mean_a artificer_n if_o they_o be_v unanimous_a in_o their_o voice_n otherways_o all_o the_o ten_o be_v consult_v with_o two_o genova_n be_v under_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n very_o like_a to_o that_o of_o venice_n for_o its_o principal_a magistrate_n have_v the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o continue_v only_o for_o two_o year_n to_o who_o there_o be_v assistant_n eight_o principal_a officer_n who_o with_o the_o duke_n be_v call_v the_o seignory_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n be_v also_o subordinate_a to_o the_o grand_a council_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o person_n all_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n which_o council_n with_o the_o seignory_n do_v constitute_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o state_n be_v much_o
crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o then_o if_o the_o elector_n be_v willing_a he_o be_v also_o choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n whereby_o he_o be_v successor_n presumptive_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o several_a capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v true_a that_o only_o he_o can_v confer_v honour_n create_v prince_n affranchize_v city_n institute_v university_n and_o suchlike_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o of_o levy_v tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o be_v whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o general_n diet_n conjunct_o with_o he_o and_o by_o a_o late_a capitulation_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n or_o make_v war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n however_o if_o we_o consider_v only_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v address_v unto_o by_o the_o august_n title_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o crown_v head_n and_o free_a state_n in_o europe_n give_v place_n to_o those_o send_v by_o he_o at_o what_o foreign_a court_n soever_o it_o be_v ii_o elector_n who_o be_v now_o nine_o in_o number_n viz._n these_o follow_v 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n be_v right_a hand_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o do_v former_o crown_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n or_o treves_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o france_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o in_o the_o diet_n 3._o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o cologn_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o sit_v next_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o have_v only_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o election_n be_v cupbearer_n and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n walk_v next_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v great_a steward_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o globe_n before_o the_o emperor_n 6_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v great_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o naked_a sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n 7._o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o sceptre_n before_o the_o emperor_n 8_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o be_v great_a treasurer_n and_o in_o the_o procession_n at_o coronation_n scatter_v medal_n among_o the_o people_n 9_o the_o nine_o elector_n be_v ernestus_n augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n who_o be_v add_v to_o the_o electoral_a college_n in_o the_o year_n 1693._o these_o prince_n have_v much_o great_a authority_n and_o enjoy_v more_o ample_a privilege_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o they_o belong_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o some_o allow_v they_o even_o a_o depose_v power_n when_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o diet_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ask_v their_o advice_n and_o during_o a_o interreign_a two_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o former_a extend_v over_o the_o northern_a and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o over_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o right_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n be_v now_o disputable_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n do_v actual_o undertake_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o iii_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n who_o beside_o the_o first_o three_o elector_n be_v chief_o these_o follow_v viz._n archbishop_n of_o saltzburagt_fw-ge great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n munster_n spire_n worm_n wurtzburg_n strasburg_n osnaburg_n bamberg_n paderborn_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o abbot_n and_o abesses_fw-la who_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o temporality_n of_o their_o benefice_n the_o election_n to_o their_o various_a dignity_n belong_v whole_o to_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o they_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n without_o any_o cognizance_n of_o a_o high_a power_n iu._n secular_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n wurtemburg_n mechlenburg_n sax-lavenburg_a etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o baden_n culembach_n etc._n etc._n the_o landgrave_n of_o hess_n prince_n of_o east-friezland_a nassau_n anhalt_n etc._n etc._n count_n of_o solms_n aversburg_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o duke_n marquess_n and_o landgrave_n as_o also_o some_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o those_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n v._o free_a city_n which_o be_v either_o imperial_a or_o hans-town_n imperial_a city_n be_v those_o who_o bear_v the_o eagle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v right_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n hans-town_n be_v those_o which_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13_o century_n enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n as_o also_o in_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o regular_a commerce_n as_o may_v universal_o tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o empire_n which_o society_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o city_n who_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o exercise_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o circle_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o four_o principal_a city_n in_o which_o be_v establish_v their_o court_n of_o judicatory_a viz._n lubeck_n cologn_n brunswick_n and_o dantzick_n but_o this_o society_n have_v be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v now_o become_v very_o inconsiderable_a chief_a court_n in_o germany_n for_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v two_o viz._n the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n 1._o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o fifty_o judge_n call_v assessor_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o precedent_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n each_o of_o the_o elector_n choose_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o business_n be_v to_o determine_v all_o dispute_n which_o arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o other_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o judicatory_a be_v former_o at_o spires_n but_o now_o at_o wetslar_n in_o hesse_n 2._o the_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n who_o office_n it_o be_v also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n bring_v to_o it_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o either_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v as_o chief_a be_v assist_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o judge_n whereof_o several_a be_v professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o those_o court_v the_o emperor_n as_o sovereign_n judge_n and_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n when_o there_o in_o person_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n those_o depute_a by_o he_o who_o represent_v himself_o be_v allow_v to_o carry_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o dignity_n in_o particular_a court_n they_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o consist_v in_o many_o ancient_a constitution_n the_o golden-bull_n the_o pacification_n of_o passaw_n as_o also_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o saxon-law_n establish_v by_o charlemagne_n and_o the_o roman_a by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o last_o they_o observe_v wheresoever_o the_o saxon_a have_v not_o be_v receive_v all_o prince_n state_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v and_o actual_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n within_o their_o own_o territory_n except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o people_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o spire_n or_o that_o at_o vienna_n common_o call_v the_o aulic_a council_n after_o the_o government_n of_o germany_n we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o switzerland_n
religion_n do_v far_o more_o prevail_v the_o chief_a tenet_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n may_v be_v see_v see_o 4._o of_o this_o section_n to_o which_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n as_o for_o christianity_n it_o be_v profess_v in_o this_o country_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o principal_a point_n of_o which_o as_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o western_a christian_a church_n whether_o protestant_n or_o roman_n be_v these_o follow_v viz_o 1_o the_o greek_n deny_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n assert_v that_o it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o son_n 2._o they_o also_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n yet_o usual_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a 3._o they_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v this_o life_n be_v not_o admit_v unto_o the_o beatific_a vision_n till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n 4._o they_o celebrate_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n but_o make_v the_o communicant_a take_v three_o morsel_n of_o leaven_a bread_n and_o three_o sip_n of_o wine_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n 5._o they_o admit_v child_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o only_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n because_o than_o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o sin_n 6._o they_o allow_v not_o of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o confirmation_n and_o disapprove_v of_o four_o marriage_n 7_o they_o admit_v none_o into_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o as_o be_v marry_v and_o inhibit_v all_o second_o marriage_n be_v once_o in_o order_n 8._o they_o reject_v all_o carve_a image_n but_o admit_v of_o picture_n wherewith_o they_o adorn_v their_o church_n last_o they_o observe_v four_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n and_o esteem_v it_o unlawful_a to_o fast_a upon_o saturday_n in_o their_o public_a worship_n they_o use_v four_o liturgy_n viz._n that_o common_o call_v st._n james_n st._n chrysostom_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v together_o with_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o saint_n which_o make_v their_o service_n to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o tedious_a and_o indiscreet_a length_n that_o it_o common_o last_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n together_o the_o fast_n and_o festival_n that_o be_v yearly_o observe_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o they_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o christianity_n have_v be_v quite_o extirpated_a out_o of_o this_o country_n ere_o now_o for_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o solemnity_n which_o yet_o be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o ridiculous_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n they_o still_o preserve_v a_o face_n of_o religion_n under_o a_o patriarch_n who_o reside_v at_o constantinople_n and_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n particular_o those_o abovementioned_a but_o do_v we_o view_v those_o ecclesiastic_n in_o their_o intellectual_n as_o also_o the_o lamentable_a state_n of_o all_o person_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n we_o shall_v find_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n labour_v under_o such_o gross_a and_o woeful_a ignorance_n that_o we_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o wish_v that_o the_o western_a church_n of_o christendom_n by_o their_o division_n impiety_n and_o abuse_v of_o knowledge_n may_v not_o provoke_v the_o almighty_a at_o last_o to_o plague_v they_o likeways_o with_o the_o same_o darkness_n and_o desolation_n this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o powerful_a preach_v of_o st._n paul_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n §._o 3._o little_a tartary_n this_o country_n ancient_o taurica_n chersonesus_n or_o tartary_n procopensis_fw-la be_v the_o lesser_a scythia_n and_o name_n a_o part_n of_o old_a sarmatia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n tartary_n minor_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tartary_n menor_n 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aleigier_n da_fw-mi ukarhtaver_fw-mi visum_fw-la gundoluch_v ot_fw-mi make_v chu_fw-mi musen_fw-mi vougou_fw-mi kai_fw-mi visum_fw-la jasuchen_n den_fw-mi bisdacha_fw-mi hajelberin_fw-mi bisum_fw-la jasoch_fw-fr namasin_n datcha_fw-la koima_fw-la visu_fw-la sumanacha_fw-la illa_fw-la garâ—a_fw-la visenu_fw-la gemandam_fw-la amen_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o prince_n common_o term_v the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n protection_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o sovereignty_n he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o receive_v a_o standard_n the_o grana_n signior_n actual_o possess_v some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o maintain_v one_o beglierbeg_n and_o two_o sangiack_n in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n as_o also_o he_o detain_v as_o hostage_n the_o apparent_a successor_n of_o the_o cham_n who_o be_v ordinary_o either_o his_o son_n or_o brother_n to_o all_o which_o the_o tartar_n ready_o yield_v upon_o 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our_o soul_n i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o express_v how_o commendable_a such_o a_o design_n will_v be_v in_o itself_o and_o how_o desirable_a the_o promotion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o who_o stile_n themselves_o christian_n of_o what_o party_n or_o profession_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o i_o humble_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v a_o work_n if_o unanimous_o mind_v by_o christian_n more_o become_v the_o follower_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n than_o to_o be_v abettor_n of_o the_o frequent_a jar_n and_o broil_n of_o christendom_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_o nothing_o that_o can_v prove_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o this_o nation_n and_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o do_v most_o or_o many_o of_o the_o native_n understand_v and_o speak_v our_o own_o language_n then_o may_v we_o not_o thereby_o more_o exact_o discover_v the_o inland_a part_n of_o these_o country_n and_o with_o great_a security_n improve_v they_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n may_v we_o not_o thereby_o make_v multitude_n of_o idle_a wander_a indian_n very_o useful_a to_o our_o english_a colony_n and_o then_o chief_o employ_v european_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n yea_o do_v many_o of_o the_o native_n but_o tolerable_o understand_v and_o speak_v the_o english_a tongue_n then_o may_v we_o not_o in_o all_o human_a appearance_n civilize_v they_o entire_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o add_v many_o thousand_o of_o new_a english_a subject_n to_o the_o english_a empire_n all_o which_o be_v moral_o impossible_a now_o to_o be_v do_v since_o the_o numerous_a dialect_n of_o their_o barbarous_a jargon_n together_o with_o their_o own_o barbarity_n be_v as_o so_o many_o bar_n against_o such_o undertake_n great_a sir_n pardon_v these_o proposal_n here_o offer_v to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o those_o who_o they_o chief_o concern_v and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o declare_v unto_o you_o how_o infinite_o it_o 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treasure_n in_o the_o universe_n what_o a_o lamentable_a thing_n be_v it_o that_o those_o very_a indian_n who_o border_n upon_o the_o english_a pale_a not_o to_o mention_v some_o thousand_o of_o negro_n who_o slave_n in_o our_o service_n shall_v still_o continue_v in_o most_o wretched_a ignorance_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o know_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n shall_v as_o yet_o reverence_v not_o only_a stock_n and_o stone_n but_o also_o adore_v the_o devil_n himself_o christian_n shall_v we_o covet_v and_o thirst_v after_o their_o talent_n of_o gold_n and_o yet_o keep_v hide_v in_o a_o napkin_n that_o talon_n entrust_v to_o we_o shall_v we_o greedy_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o precious_a pearl_n and_o not_o declare_v unto_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o pearl_n of_o price_n no_o no_o let_v we_o not_o act_v as_o other_o have_v do_v in_o make_v gold_n our_o god_n and_o gain_v the_o sole_a design_n of_o our_o trade_n but_o let_v we_o effectual_o
demonstrate_v by_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o england_n to_o the_o city_n of_o messina_n in_o sicily_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n provide_v there_o be_v a_o brisk_a north_n wind_n a_o light_a frigate_n and_o a_o azimuth_n compass_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a paradoxical_a position_n in_o matter_n of_o geography_n which_o main_o depend_v on_o a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o though_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v appear_v to_o some_o as_o the_o great_a of_o fable_n yet_o we_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_a equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n but_o also_o we_o be_v well-assured_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mathematical_a demonstration_n of_o euclid_n more_o infallible_o true_a in_o its_o self_n than_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o however_o we_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o pull_v off_o the_o vizor_n or_o expose_v those_o mask_a truth_n to_o public_a view_n since_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unmask_n of_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o private_a diversion_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o ingenious_a reader_n at_o his_o more_o vacant_a hour_n we_o hasten_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v viz._n sect_n v._o concern_v land_n and_o water_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n too_o which_o we_o entire_o restrict_n ourselves_o both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v always_o consider_v by_o geographer_n as_o a_o supersicy_n compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n and_o these_o part_n be_v subdivide_v page_n 13._o as_o follow_v viz._n land_n into_o continent_n isthmus_n island_n promontory_n peninsula_n mountain_n water_n into_o ocean_n strait_o sea_n lake_n gulf_n river_n of_o all_o these_o separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o of_o continent_n common_o reckon_v four_o viz._n those_o of_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n north_n scandinavia_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n muscovia_n or_o russia_n middle_a france_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n germany_n poland_n south_n spain_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n italy_n turkey_n in_o europe_n asia_n north_n comprehend_v the_o vast_a body_n of_o tartary_n south_n china_n find_v from_o e._n to_o w._n india_n persia_n turkey_n in_o asia_n africa_n egypt_n find_v from_o n._n to_o s._n barbary_n bildulgerid_n zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n land_n of_o the_o negro_n guinea_n nubia_n ethiopia_n interior_n exterior_a america_n north_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n from_o s._n to_o n._n new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n terra_fw-la firma_n from_o n._n to_o s._n peru_n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n chyli_n paraguay_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n §._o 2._o of_o island_n they_o belong_v either_o to_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n the_o scandinavian_n island_n lie_v in_o the_o n._n and_o baltick-sea_n the_o island_n of_o ice-land_n w._n of_o scandinavia_n the_o britannic_a island_n n._n of_o france_n the_o azore_n w._n of_o spain_n the_o mediterranean_a island_n s._n of_o europe_n asia_n the_o japan_n island_n e._n of_o china_n the_o philippin_n s._n w._n of_o japan_n the_o isles_n des_fw-fr larron_n e._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o moloccoe_n s._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund_n w._n of_o the_o moluccoe_n ceylon_n and_o the_o maldives_n w._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sund._n africa_n more_o remarkable_a madagascar_n e._n of_o ethiopia_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n w._n of_o negroland_n the_o canary_n island_n w._n of_o bildulgerid_n the_o madera_n w._n of_o barbary_n less_o remarkable_a the_o isle_n of_o comore_n n._n w._n of_o madagascar_n st._n thomas_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 00_o the_o princess_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 3._o st._n helena_n s._n w._n of_o st._n thomas_n isle_n of_o ascention_n n._n e._n of_o st._n helena_n america_n north_n be_v california_n w._n of_o nova_n granada_n newfoundland_n e._n of_o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la middle_a be_v the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n e._n of_o new_a spain_n jamaica_n hispaniola_n port-rito_a lesser_n caribees_n s._n e._n of_o the_o great_a antilles_n lucaye_n s._n e._n of_o florida_n sotovento_n n._n of_o terra_n firma_n bermudas_n e._n of_o florida_n south_n be_v terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la §._o 3._o of_o peninsula_n europe_n juitland_n adjacent_a to_o germany_n morea_n greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n little_a tartary_n asia_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n of_o asia_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n mallaca_n or_o chersonese_n d'or_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v none_o but_o africa_n itself_o the_o w._n of_o asia_n america_n mexico_n or_o north_n america_n south_n america_n peru_n or_o south_n america_n north_n §._o 4._o of_o isthmus_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n join_v morea_n to_o greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n taurica_n chersonesus_n to_o little_a tartary_n in_o asia_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o malacca_n malacca_n to_o penins_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o swez_n africa_n to_o asia_n in_o america_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n mexico_n and_o peru._n §._o 5._o of_o promontory_n or_o cape_n in_o europe_n cape_n nord_n extend_v from_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o norway_n cape_n la_fw-fr hogue_n the_o n._n of_o france_n the_o landsend_a the_o s._n w._n of_o england_n the_o lizard_n the_o s._n the_o start_n the_o s._n cape_n de_fw-fr finisterra_fw-es the_o w._n of_o spain_n cape_n de_fw-fr rocca_n the_o w._n cape_n st._n vincent_n the_o w._n asia_n cape_n ningpo_n the_o e._n of_o china_n cape_n comorin_n penins_n indiae_n inter_fw-la gangem_fw-la cape_n razalgate_n s._n e._n part_n of_o arabia_n africa_n cape_n spartel_n the_o w._n of_o barbary_n cape_n verde_n the_o w._n of_o negroeland_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o s._n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a cape_n of_o guardifeu_n the_o n._n e._n part_n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a america_n cape_n de_fw-fr florida_n the_o s._n of_o florida_n cape_n de_fw-fr coriente_n the_o w._n of_o new_a spain_n cape_n froward_a the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la cape_n hoorn_v the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it cape_n de_fw-fr s._n augustine_n the_o e._n of_o brasil_n §._o 6._o of_o mountain_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o europe_n the_o dolfrine_n hill_n to_o be_v see_v between_o sweden_n and_o norway_n boglowy_o in_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o moscovia_n hyperborean_a mountain_n in_o the_o norther_n part_v the_o sevennes_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o france_n auvergne_n the_o vauge_n in_o lorraine_n fitshtelberge_n in_o circulate_v bohemia_n schwartzwaldin_n in_o the_o s._n of_o germany_n viz._n suabia_n the_o carpathean_a mount_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o poland_n the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o alps_n between_o italy_n and_o france_n germany_n the_o apennine_a hill_n divide_v italy_n into_o east_n west_n vesuvius_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n balkan_n in_o the_o n._n of_o macedon_n the_o holy_a mount_n in_o the_o e._n of_o macedon_n lacha_n between_o thessaly_n and_o macedon_n the_o grampion_n hill_n in_o scotland_n viz._n s._n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi the_o cheviot_n hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o england_n malvern_n hill_n in_o england_n viz._n worcestershire_n the_o peake_n in_o england_n viz._n darbyshire_n snowdon_n in_o wales_n viz._n carnarvenshire_n plinlimmon_n in_o wales_n viz._n cardiganshire_n knock_v patrick_n in_o ireland_n viz._n in_o the_o c._n limerick_n stromboli_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o a_o little_a island_n w._n of_o naples_n aetna_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o asia_n imaus_n to_o be_v see_v in_o tartary_n caucasus_n between_o tartary_n mogul_n empire_n sardonix_n on_o the_o n._n of_o penin_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la guaco_n in_o peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la taurus_n reaching_z from_o e._n to_o w._n of_o all_o asia_n adam_n pike_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n africa_n montes_n lybici_fw-la between_o zaara_n and_o egypt_n atlas_n in_o the_o w._n of_o barbary_n bildulgerid_fw-la basili_n in_o the_o n._n of_o the_o abyssine_a empire_n amara_fw-la under_o the_o eq._n in_o the_o same_o empire_n montes_n lunae_n between_o abyssine_n empire_n monomotapa_n tenerife_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tenerife_n america_n the_o apalachin_n hill_n between_o florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la the_o andes_n in_o s._n america_n run_v from_o s._n to_o n_o §._o 7._o of_o ocean_n europe_n the_o hyperborean_a ocean_n enclose_v europe_n in_o the_o north._n the_o vast_a western_a west_n asia_n tartarean_n ocean_n asia_n on_o the_o north._n china_n east_n indian_a south_n
prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n prague_n s._n to_o n._n lusatia_n high_a northward_o soraw_v 〈◊〉_d low_o southward_o pantzen_n moravia_n eastern_n weiskirk_n olmutz_n western_n olmutz_n d._n of_o silesia_n high_a southward_n troppaw_n breslaw_n lower_v northward_o breslaw_n after_o the_o 10_o circle_n of_o germany_n follow_v switzerland_n comprehend_v 13_o canton_n with_o several_a confederate_a city_n and_o proefecture_n 1._o the_o thirteen_o canton_n be_v those_o of_o zurick_n switz_n glaris_n solothurn_n bern_n underwald_n basil_n schafhousen_n lucern_n zug_n friburg_n apenzel_n these_o canton_n be_v set_v down_o according_a to_o their_o vote_n in_o the_o general_a diet_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o capital_a city_n of_o its_o own_o name_n except_o uri_n chief_a town_n altorf_n and_o underwald_n chief_a town_n stant_fw-la and_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o class_n viz._n west_n comprehend_v basil_n from_o n._n to_o s._n soloturn_v bern_n freiburg_n middle_n comprehend_v schafhouse_n from_o n._n to_o s._n zurich_n zug_o lucern_n switz_n underwald_n uri_n east_n comprehend_v apenzil_n from_o n._n to_o s._n glaris_n 2._o the_o chief_a confederate_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v the_o grison_n ch_n t._n coire_n w._n of_o the_o county_n of_o tirol_n city_n of_o geneva_n lake_n of_o geneva_n 3._o the_o chief_a praefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v baden_n on_o the_o w._n n._n w._n of_o zurick_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n sargan_n n._n of_o the_o grison_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n we_o may_v here_o annex_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o entire_o under_o the_o emperor_n but_o of_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o great_a body_n be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o ten_o circle_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n belgium_n or_o the_o netherlands_o be_v most_o observable_a upon_o several_a account_n we_o shall_v take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o consist_v of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o then_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n conjunct_o under_o the_o general_a title_n of_o upper_a germany_n therefore_o §._o 1._o holland_n this_o country_n of_o old_a batavia_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n belgium_n be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n holanda_n by_o name_n the_o french_a hollande_n by_o the_o german_n and_o english_a holland_n so_o call_v as_o many_o imagine_v from_o haul_v and_o land_n two_o teutonic_n word_n signify_v a_o low_a or_o hollow_a sort_n of_o land_n but_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o dâ—â—ive_v the_o name_n from_o oeland_n a_o island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a pirate_n and_o frequent_o range_v these_o sea_n at_o 〈◊〉_d do_v seize_v upon_o and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o thick_a and_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a fog_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o many_o lake_n and_o channel_n with_o which_o this_o country_n abound_v and_o to_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v impute_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mency_n of_o ague_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o subject_a the_o osite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o holland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a paciâ—â—â—_n ocean_n between_o 205_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 51_o and_o 54_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v very_o low_a and_o in_o the_o ten_o north_n climate_n its_o soil_n be_v natural_o wet_a and_o fenny_a but_o the_o industrious_a soil_n inhabitant_n do_v so_o drain_v it_o by_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o artificial_a channel_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v make_v very_o fit_a both_o for_o pasture_n and_o tillage_n especial_o the_o former_a they_o employ_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n in_o graze_v vast_a herd_n of_o cow_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o england_n south_n of_o the_o humber_n although_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n proceed_v from_o its_o natural_a growth_n may_v strict_o speak_v commodity_n be_v reckon_v only_a butter_n and_o cheese_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o useful_a manufacture_n which_o this_o people_n encourage_v at_o home_n the_o very_a material_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o wonderful_a trade_n which_o they_o manage_v abroad_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n we_o may_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o public_a warehouse_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o chief_a remarkable_n in_o holland_n be_v these_o follow_v viz._n 1._o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o artificial_a rarity_n sluice_n and_o canal_n be_v a_o work_n of_o prodigious_a expense_n and_o great_a convenience_n both_o for_o traffic_n and_o travel_v 2._o the_o burg_n in_o leyden_n be_v reckon_v a_o notable_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n with_o the_o many_o rare_a curiosity_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o famous_a university_n there_o 3._o the_o curious_a fountain_n especial_o that_o call_v the_o basin_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o two_o great_a cascade_n or_o water-falls_a in_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n belong_v too_o 'loo_o 4._o the_o brazen_a font_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o zutphen_n remarkable_a for_o its_o admirable_a workmanship_n 5._o the_o two_o brazen_a dish_n in_o the_o village_n of_o losdun_n in_o which_o be_v baptise_a anno_fw-la 1276._o by_o don_n william_n suffragan_n bishop_n of_o treves_n 365_o child_n bear_v at_o one_o birth_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o heneberg_n daughter_n to_o florent_fw-la the_o four_o earl_n of_o holland_n 6._o the_o remarkable_a stone_n quarry_n near_o maestricht_n which_o look_v like_o a_o vast_a subterraneous_a palace_n it_o reach_v under_o a_o large_a hill_n support_v by_o some_o thousand_o of_o square_a pillar_n common_o 20_o foot_n high_a between_o which_o be_v spacious_a walk_n and_o many_o private_a retirement_n of_o great_a use_n in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o serve_v as_o a_o sure_a refuge_n to_o the_o neighbour_a country_n people_n who_o common_o resort_v thither_o with_o their_o good_n when_o alarmed_a by_o a_o approach_a enemy_n 7._o the_o room_n where_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1619_o with_o the_o seat_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v be_v show_v to_o stranger_n as_o another_o curiosity_n of_o this_o country_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o stately_a brazen_a statue_n of_o the_o famous_a desid_n erasmus_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rotterdam_n as_o also_o the_o little_a obscure_a house_n where_o that_o great_a and_o eminent_a man_n be_v bear_v which_o be_v likewise_o show_v to_o stranger_n have_v this_o distich_n over_o its_o door_n aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decor_fw-la avit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la relligione_fw-la fide_fw-la here_o be_v but_o one_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n viz._n utricht_n and_o that_o only_a titulary_a archbishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o utrecht_n be_v five_o titular_a suffragans_fw-la viz._n bishopric_n those_o of_o deventer_n groningen_n harlem_n leuwarden_n middleburgh_n university_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o university_n leyden_n utrecht_n franeker_n groningen_n harderwick_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v none_o of_o the_o polite_a sort_n of_o people_n either_o in_o thought_n or_o behaviour_n manner_n especial_o the_o latter_a in_o which_o they_o so_o little_a endeavour_n to_o follow_v the_o various_a mode_n and_o nice_a punctilio_n of_o ceremony_n in_o use_n among_o their_o neighbour_n the_o french_a that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o run_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_a quality_n of_o this_o people_n beside_o the_o singular_a neatness_n of_o their_o house_n be_v that_o wonderful_a genius_n to_o a_o laudable_a industry_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v universal_o inspire_v person_n of_o all_o age_n sex_n and_o station_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o useful_o employ_v by_o which_o industrious_a hand_n in_o carry_v on_o several_a profitable_a manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o manage_v a_o prodigious_a trade_n abroad_o they_o have_v of_o late_o advance_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o power_n and_o treasure_n as_o to_o become_v even_o terrible_a to_o crown_v head_n the_o language_n here_o speak_v be_v the_o low_a dutch_a a_o dialect_n of_o the_o german_a have_v several_a corrupt_a french_a and_o latin_a language_n word_n intermix_v a_o language_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o stranger_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o high_a german_a will_v best_o appear_v by_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o onse_fw-fr vader_fw-mi die_v in_o de_fw-fr hemelen_fw-mi ziit_fw-la uwen_a naem_n werde_z geheylight_n uw_n '_o koninckritche_n home_n uwen_n will_v geschiede_n geliick_v in_o den_fw-mi hemel_fw-la alsoo_o oock_v open_fw-mi der_fw-mi atrden_fw-mi on_o his_o '_o dagelick_n broot_n geef_n on_o his_o heden_fw-ge end_v vergeeft_v on_o his_o onse_n schulden_a geliick_n
nas_fw-la zabw_v ode_n zlego_n amen_n the_o large_a body_n of_o poland_n be_v subject_a unto_o and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n who_o be_v elective_a and_o that_o by_o government_n the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n alone_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o his_o government_n be_v term_v monarchical_a but_o if_o right_o consider_v we_o may_v reckon_v it_o rather_o a_o real_a aristocracy_n the_o nobility_n in_o their_o election_n have_v so_o limit_v the_o king_n power_n that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o states-general_n he_o may_v neither_o make_v war_n nor_o peace_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n that_o concern_v the_o public_a consider_v the_o true_a nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v frequent_o liable_a to_o interreigns_a whether_o by_o death_n deposition_n or_o resignation_n as_o also_o intestine_a broil_n and_o commotion_n witness_n the_o late_a election_n when_o the_o party_n elect_v do_v jar_n in_o their_o choice_n during_o a_o inter-reign_a or_o when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a from_o his_o kingdom_n as_o sometime_o in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesna_n do_v ordinary_o officiate_v as_o king_n but_o if_o no_o archbishop_n of_o gnesna_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o ploczko_n exercise_v that_o power_n and_o in_o case_n that_o that_o see_v be_v also_o vacant_a than_o the_o bishop_n of_o posna_n undertake_v the_o same_o the_o whole_a state_n be_v common_o consider_v as_o divide_v into_o two_o principal_a part_n viz._n the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o grand_a duchy_n of_o lithuanta_fw-la the_o great_a wheel_n of_o government_n in_o both_o of_o these_o be_v the_o senate_n and_o general_n diet_n the_o senate_n be_v compose_v of_o archbishop_n bishpos_n palatine_n principal_a castellan_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o general_n dyer_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o member_n together_o with_o delegate_n from_o each_o province_n and_o city_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o duchy_n which_o diet_n be_v either_o ordinary_a as_o when_o summon_v according_a to_o law_n once_o every_o two_o year_n or_o extraordinary_a as_o when_o call_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o call_v of_o this_o diet_n be_v always_o perform_v by_o the_o chancellor_n letter_n term_v literae_fw-la instructionis_fw-la to_o the_o palatine_n acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o the_o king_n design_n to_o propose_v to_o they_o and_o the_o time_n he_o will_v have_v they_o come_v to_o court_n have_v receive_v the_o king_n proposal_n each_o of_o they_o have_v full_a liberty_n to_o examine_v the_o same_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o consequence_n and_o to_o return_v their_o thought_n about_o it_o with_o all_o the_o freedom_n they_o can_v desire_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v likeways_o send_v to_o the_o gentry_n of_o each_o palatinate_n to_o choose_v a_o nuncio_n to_o be_v their_o representative_a in_o the_o diet_n in_o which_o election_n the_o candidate_n must_v be_v unanimous_o pitch_v upon_o for_o if_o the_o suffrage_n of_o only_a one_o private_a gentleman_n be_v want_v the_o election_n be_v void_a and_o the_o province_n be_v deprive_v of_o its_o vote_n in_o the_o approach_a diet_n the_o election_n be_v over_o and_o the_o various_a senator_n and_o nuncio_n come_v to_o court_n the_o king_n array_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n and_o attend_v by_o the_o chancellor_n renew_v the_o proposal_n in_o their_o public_a assembly_n the_o proposal_n have_v be_v due_o weigh_v by_o each_o of_o they_o aforehand_o they_o come_v to_o a_o speedy_a resolution_n in_o the_o matter_n either_o pro_fw-la or_o con._n as_o the_o aforesaid_a election_n of_o the_o various_a nuncio_n require_v a_o unanimous_a assent_n in_o all_o person_n elect_v or_o else_o the_o election_n be_v void_a even_o so_o the_o thing_n propose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o general_n diet_n must_v be_v assent_v unto_o by_o all_o otherways_o the_o proposal_n be_v make_v in_o vain_a for_o if_o they_o differ_v which_o frequent_o happen_v than_o the_o diet_n break_v up_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o each_o member_n return_v to_o his_o own_o home_n subordinate_a to_o the_o senate_n and_o diet_n be_v a_o great_a many_o court_n of_o judicatory_a whether_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a or_o military_a for_o determine_v all_o cause_n in_o the_o various_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o court_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o like_a subordinate_a judicatories_n in_o other_o civilise_a country_n of_o europe_n particular_o those_o here_o in_o england_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n be_v quarterly_o in_o the_o first_o and_o four_o gules_a a_o eagle_n argent_fw-fr crown_v arms._n and_o arm_v or_o for_o poland_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o gules_a a_o cavalier_n arm_v cap-a-pe_n argent_fw-fr in_o the_o dexter_n a_o naked_a sword_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o sinister_a a_o shield_n azure_a charge_v with_o a_o double_a bar_v cross_n or_o mount_v on_o a_o courser_n of_o the_o second_o barb_a of_o the_o three_o and_o nail_v of_o the_o four_o for_o lithuania_n for_o the_o crest_n a_o crown_n heighten_v with_o eight_o fleuret_n and_o close_v with_o four_o demy-circle_n end_v in_o a_o monde_n or_o which_o be_v the_o crest_n of_o poland_n for_o the_o motto_n be_v these_o word_n habent_fw-la sua_fw-la sidera_fw-la reges_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n professor_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n religion_n yet_o all_o religion_n be_v tolerate_v here_o be_v many_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o also_o armenian_n lutheran_n socinian_o calvinist_n jew_n quaker_n etc._n etc._n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v disperse_v over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o most_o numerous_a in_o the_o province_n of_o cujavia_n and_o warsovia_n the_o lutheran_n be_v most_o to_o be_v find_v in_o prussia_n the_o armenian_n in_o russia_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n appear_v in_o great_a drove_n through_o the_o various_a part_n of_o lithuania_n beside_o in_o samogitia_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o mere_a heathen_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v in_o this_o country_n anno_fw-la 1535_o but_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o due_a encouragement_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o various_a part_n of_o poland_n at_o several_a time_n and_o by_o several_a person_n it_o be_v establish_v in_o poland_n proper_o so_o call_v anno_fw-la 963._o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o prince_n miecislaus_fw-la son_n of_o memomislus_n in_o livonia_n anno_fw-la 1200._o by_o the_o preach_a of_o one_o meinarduâ—â—â—_n in_o lithuania_n not_o until_o the_o year_n 1386._o at_o the_o admission_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o then_o do_v as_o some_o affirm_v by_o thomas_n waldensis_n a_o englishman_n in_o samogitia_n and_o volhinia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o livonia_n in_o the_o rest_n at_o other_o time_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n sect_n vi_o concern_v spain_n with_o portugal_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 08_o 05_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n be_v about_o 620._o 21_o 30_o between_o 36_o 15_o of_o latit_n breadth_n be_v about_o 480._o 44_o 30_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o class_n viz._n 1._o towards_o the_o n._n and_o w._n ocean_n 2._o towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n 3._o towards_o the_o middle_a part_n 1._o class_n comprehend_v biscay_n chief_a town_n bilbo_n or_o bilboa_n e._n to_o w._n asturia_n oviedo_n gallicia_n compostella_n n._n to_o s._n portugal_n lisbon_n andalousia_n sevilla_n w._n to_o e._n 2._o class_n comprehend_v grenada_n idem_fw-la murâ—â—â—_n idem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la catalonia_n barcelona_n e._n to_o n._n w._n 3._o class_n comprehend_v arragon_n caragoca_n navarre_n pamplona_n old_a castille_n burgâ—_n n._n to_o s._n new_a castille_n madrid_n leon_n idem_fw-la s._n of_o asturia_n of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n §._o 1._o biscay_n a_o lordship_n contain_v ipusco_n ch._n t._n tholoss_n e._n to_o w._n biscay_n proper_o so_o call_v bilbo_n â—â—lava_fw-la vitoria_n southward_o §._o 2._o asturia_n a_o principality_n contain_v asturia_n 〈◊〉_d viedo_n chief_a town_n oviedo_n westward_n asturia_n de_fw-fr santillana_n santillana_n eastward_o §._o 3._o gallicia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o archbishopr_fw-la of_o compostella_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la s._n w._n to_o n._n e._n bishopr_fw-la of_o mondonedo_n idem_fw-la lugo_n idem_fw-la n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o minho_n orense_n idem_fw-la territory_n of_o tuy_n idem_fw-la §._o 4._o portugal_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o provin_n of_o eutre_fw-fr minho_n douro_n chief_a town_n braga_n w._n to_o e._n tralos_n montes_n miranda_z beira_n coimbra_fw-la n._n to_o s._n estrema_fw-la dura_fw-la lisbon_n entre_fw-fr taâ—o_n guâ—â—ianâ—_n evora_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algâ—ave_n tavira_n §_o 5._o andalousia_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o
jaen_n chief_a town_n idem_n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o guadalquivir_n or_o nigh_o to_o it_o cordova_n idem_fw-la archbishopric_n of_o sevilla_n idem_fw-la bishopric_n of_o cadiz_n idem_fw-la d._n of_o medina_n sidonia_n idem_n southward_o §._o 6._o granada_n a_o kingdom_n cont._n the_o bishopric_n of_o almeria_n ch._n town_n idem_n southward_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n guadix_fw-la idem_fw-la e._n to_o s._n w._n archbishopric_n of_o granada_n idem_n bishopric_n of_o malaga_n idem_fw-la §._o 7._o murcia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v murcia_n proper_o so_o call_v ch._n t._n murcia_n e._n to_o w._n territory_n of_o lorca_n idem_fw-la cartagena_n idem_fw-la southward_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n §._o 8._o valencia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o millare_v chief_a town_n villa_n hermosa_fw-la n._n to_o s._n xucar_n valencia_n segura_n 〈◊〉_d §._o 9_o catalonia_n a_o principality_n contain_v the_o territ_n of_o puigcerda_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o ebro_n la_fw-fr seu_fw-la d'_fw-fr urgel_n idem_fw-la balaguer_n idem_fw-la lerida_n idem_fw-la tortosa_n idem_fw-la girona_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n nigh_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n barcelona_n idem_fw-la villa_n franca_n de_fw-fr panades_n idem_fw-la terragona_n idem_fw-la to_o these_o add_v the_o country_n of_o rousillon_n chief_a town_n perpignan_n s._n of_o narbone_n in_o lower_n languedoc_n §._o 10._o arragon_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jaca_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n huesca_n idem_fw-la balbastro_n idem_fw-la archbishopr_fw-la of_o saragosa_n or_o caragoca_n idem_n upon_o the_o ebro_n bishopric_n of_o taracona_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n alborazin_n idem_fw-la tervel_v idem_n §._o 11._o navarr_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o majorship_n of_o pampelona_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n olita_n idem_fw-la tudela_n idem_fw-la estella_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n sanguesa_n idem_fw-la §._o 12._o old_a castille_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o territory_n of_o â—â—rgos_n chief_a town_n idem_n w._n to_o s._n e._n rioja_n logronno_n calahorra_n idem_fw-la soria_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n on_o the_o douro_n osma_n idem_fw-la valladolid_n idem_fw-la segovia_n idem_n 56_o m._n s._n e._n of_o valladolid_n avila_n idem_n 63_o m._n s._n §._o 13._o new_a castille_n comprehend_v extrema_fw-la dura_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o tago_n middle_a between_o the_o tago_n and_o guadiana_n south_n of_o guadiana_n north_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o coria_n w._n to_o e._n placentia_n toledo_n madrid_n all_o 3_o n._n e._n of_o toledo_n alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n guadalaxara_n middle_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o alcantara_n upon_o the_o tago_n merida_n upon_o the_o guadiana_n truxille_n 36_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o merida_n cuensa_fw-la upon_o the_o xucar_n south_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o badajos_n from_o w._n to_o e._n ellenera_fw-la cividad_n rea_n alcaraz_n §._o 14._o leon_n a_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o douro_n c._n t._n in_o n._n be_v palencia_n e._n to_o s._n w._n on_o the_o douro_n toro_n zamora_n leon_n n._n to_o s._n w._n astorga_n south_n c._n t._n in_o s._n be_v salamanca_n n._n to_o s._n e._n s._n w._n of_o alva_n cividad_n rodrigo_n s._n w._n of_o salamanca_n this_o large_a continent_n be_v now_o subject_a to_o two_o distinct_a sovereign_n viz_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n i_o shall_v separately_z consider_v these_o two_o sovereignity_n therefore_o spain_n this_o country_n former_o iberia_n hesperia_n and_o by_o some_o spania_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n name_n by_o its_o native_n espamna_n by_o the_o french_a espagne_n by_o the_o german_n spaman_n and_o by_o the_o english_a spain_n so_o call_v as_o some_o fancy_n from_o a_o certain_a king_n name_v hispanus_n other_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d raritas_fw-la vel_fw-la penuria_fw-la because_o of_o its_o scarcity_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o come_v from_o hispalis_n now_o sevill_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o former_a time_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o pure_a and_o calm_a be_v seldom_o infest_a with_o mist_n and_o vapour_n air._n but_o in_o the_o summer_n so_o extreme_o hot_a especial_o in_o the_o southmost_a province_n that_o it_o be_v both_o dangerous_a '_o and_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o stir_v abroad_o about_o noon_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n to_o the_o last_o of_o august_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o spain_n be_v that_o part_n of_o zelandia_n nova_fw-la or_o some_o of_o the_o ill_a know_a continent_n lie_v between_o 190_o and_o 202_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 36_o and_o 44_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o dry_a and_o barren_a soil_n several_a of_o the_o inland_a province_n be_v either_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o cumber_v with_o sandy_n and_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o other_o who_o soil_n be_v natural_o fertile_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o neglect_v lie_v waste_n and_o uncultivated_a for_o many_o year_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fewness_n or_o rather_o the_o detestable_a laziness_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o this_o defect_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n which_o arise_v partly_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sufficient_o supply_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o wine_n which_o with_o little_a art_n and_o labour_n be_v here_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o south_n be_v 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wine_n oil_n sugar_n metal_n rice_n silk_n liquorish_a honey_n commodity_n flax_n saffron_n annifeed_n raisin_n almond_n orange_n lemon_n cork_n soap_n anchovy_n sumack_n wool_n lambskin_n and_o tobacco_n etc._n etc._n nigh_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cadiz_n be_v a_o old_a ruinous_a building_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o watch-tower_n which_o some_o rarity_n will_v fain_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o hercules_n his_o pillar_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o city_n granada_n be_v the_o large_a sumptuous_a palace_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n who_o inside_n be_v beautify_v with_o jasper_n and_o porphery_n and_o adorn_v with_o divers_a arabic_a and_o mosaic_a inscription_n at_o terragona_n in_o catalonia_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a circus_n in_o the_o street_n call_v la_fw-fr placa_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n and_o at_o segovia_n in_o old_a castille_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o noble_a aqueduct_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o support_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o seven_o arch_n in_o double_a row_v reach_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o ancient_a large_a theatre_n some_o part_n whereof_o be_v yet_o stand_v here_o also_o be_v a_o admirable_a modern_a aqueduct_v contrive_v by_o joanniltus_n turrianus_n a_o frenchman_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o philip_n ii_o at_o orense_n in_o gallicia_n be_v several_a spring_n of_o medicinal_a hot_a water_n wonderful_o esteem_v off_o by_o the_o able_a physician_n at_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o fountain_n who_o water_n near_o the_o bottom_n be_v of_o a_o acid_n taste_v but_o towards_o the_o surface_n extreme_o sweet_a near_a guadalaxara_n in_o new_a castille_n be_v a_o lake_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o send_v forth_o dreadful_a howl_n before_o a_o storm_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o murcia_n contain_v above_o four_o hundred_o chapel_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o curious_a steeple_n which_o be_v so_o build_v that_o a_o chariot_n may_v easy_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n thereof_o many_o talk_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o stone_n with_o mast_n sail_n and_o tackle_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o port_n of_o mongia_n in_o gallicia_n as_o to_o the_o river_n guadiana_n its_o dive_v under_o ground_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v former_o call_v anas_n the_o same_o iâ—_n so_o notorious_a that_o we_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n compostella_n granada_n tarragona_n burgos_n sevil_n valentia_n saragossa_n toledo_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n oviedo_n malaga_n jacca_n segovia_n lugo_n cartagena_n balbatro_n cuenza_n mondonedo_n segorve_n terver_n cividad_n real_a corunna_n origuella_n albarazin_n siguenza_n tuy_n barcelona_n pamplona_n leon_n orense_n tortosa_n valladolid_n salamanca_n cordova_n lerida_n calahorra_n toro_n cadiz_n solsona_n placentia_n astorga_n jaen_n which_fw-mi coria_n palencia_n guadix_fw-la tarazona_n avila_n zamora_n almeria_n
unwholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o which_o be_v chief_o occasion_v air._n from_o much_o marish_a ground_n and_o many_o lake_n wherewith_o this_o country_n abound_v the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hungary_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 218_o and_o 233_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 43_o and_o 49_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o root_n and_o soil_n various_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n afford_v also_o excellent_a pasturage_n and_o several_a of_o its_o mountain_n produce_v some_o valuable_a mine_n of_o copper_n iron_n quicksilver_n antimony_n and_o salt_n yea_o so_o note_v be_v this_o country_n for_o mine_n that_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o remarkable_a town_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o my_o town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v chremnuz_n who_o mine_n have_v be_v wrought_v in_o about_o 900_o year_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hungary_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o germany_n this_o be_v a_o inland_a country_n and_o thereby_o have_v no_o settle_v trade_n with_o foreign_a part_n we_o may_v reckon_v commodity_n the_o product_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o chief_a commodity_n with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n deal_v with_o their_o neighbour_n here_o be_v many_o natural_a bath_n especial_o those_o at_o buda_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o noble_a in_o europe_n not_o rarity_n only_o for_o their_o variety_n of_o hot_a spring_n but_o also_o the_o magnificency_n of_o their_o building_n there_o be_v likeways_o two_o hot_a bagnio_n near_a transchin_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o moravia_n and_o other_o at_o schemnitz_n in_o upper_a hungary_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v water_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n of_o a_o pettify_a nature_n and_o other_o that_o corrode_v iron_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o will_v consume_v a_o horse-shoe_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n near_a esperies_n in_o upper_a hungary_n be_v two_o deadly_a fountain_n who_o water_n send_v forth_o such_o a_o infectious_a steam_n that_o it_o kill_v either_o beast_n or_o bird_n approach_v the_o same_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o which_o they_o be_v wall_v round_o and_o keep_v always_o cover_v archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n grand_fw-mi colocza_fw-mi bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n angria_n quinque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vesprin_n neytracht_n raab_n great_a waradin_n what_o university_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o country_n since_o the_o retaking_n of_o it_o from_o the_o infidel_n be_v uncertain_a university_n the_o hungarian_n more_o addict_v to_o mars_n than_o minerva_n be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o good_a soldier_n be_v manner_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v body_n valiant_a and_o dare_a in_o their_o undertake_n but_o repute_v cruel_a and_o insult_a when_o conqueror_n the_o hungarian_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o affinity_n with_o those_o of_o language_n the_o neighbour_a nation_n save_v only_o the_o sclavonic_a from_o which_o it_o have_v borrow_a several_a word_n and_o which_o be_v also_o speak_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o german_a be_v in_o other_o paternoster_n in_o the_o hungarian_a tongue_n run_v thus_o my_o atyanc_fw-fr ki_n vagy_n az_v mennyekben_fw-mi szenteltessec_fw-la mega_fw-la te_fw-la neve_v jojon_fw-la el_fw-es az_v te_fw-mi orszagod_o légven_fw-la megâ_fw-la te_fw-la akaratod_fw-la mint_n az_v menyben_fw-mi ugy_a itt_fw-mi ez_fw-fr foldonois_fw-fr az_v mimindennapi_fw-la kenyirunket_n add_v meg_n nekunc_fw-la ma_fw-fr es_fw-mi boczasd_v meg_n miné_fw-fr cunc_fw-la az_v mi_fw-mi vet_n keinket_n miképpem_fw-la miis_fw-la megboczatunc_fw-la azoknac_n az_v kic_a mi_fw-mi ellenunc_fw-la vet_n keztenec_fw-la es_fw-la ne_fw-la vigi_fw-la minket_n az_v kisertetbe_n the_o szabadits_n meg_n minket_n az_v gonosztol_n amen_n this_o kingdom_n at_o present_a be_v elective_a and_o be_v almost_o whole_o recover_v from_o the_o ottoman_a slavery_n by_o government_n the_o late_a successful_a progress_n of_o the_o imperial_a arm_n be_v now_o dependent_a on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n consist_v of_o the_o clergy_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o free_a city_n who_o usual_o meet_v once_o every_o three_o year_n which_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o palatin_n who_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o hungary_n and_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o management_n of_o all_o military_a concern_v as_o also_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o affair_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a see_v germany_n arms._n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o since_o the_o late_a conquest_n religion_n make_v by_o the_o imperial_a arm_n next_o to_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n which_o be_v zealous_o maintain_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v person_n of_o considerable_a note_n beside_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v most_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o christian_n as_o also_o many_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n not_o a_o few_o this_o kingdom_n receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o that_o by_o the_o industrious_a preach_v of_o albert_n archbishop_n of_o prague_n §._o 2._o greece_n this_o country_n former_o graecia_n and_o hellis_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n grecia_n by_o name_n the_o french_a la_fw-fr grece_n by_o the_o german_n griechenland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a greece_n why_o so_o call_v be_v various_o conjecture_v of_o all_o by_o our_o modern_a critic_n but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o name_n derive_v its_o original_a from_o a_o ancient_a prince_n of_o that_o country_n call_v graecus_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o pure_a and_o temperate_a be_v reckon_v by_o all_o to_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o air._n healthful_a to_o â—â—eathe_v in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o greece_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 225_o and_o 232_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 36_o and_o 42_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v not_o only_o very_o fit_a for_o pasture_n there_o scil._n be_v much_o fertile_a champaign_n ground_n but_o also_o it_o afford_v good_a sloâ—_n of_o grain_n where_o due_o manure_v and_o abound_v with_o excellent_a 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o delicious_a fruit_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o noâ—â—_n most_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 9_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o 〈…〉_z commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v 〈…〉_z oil_n turkey-leather_n coke_n commodity_n soap_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n at_o 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o south_n of_o m._n 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v some_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d which_o evince_n it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n delphi_n so_o famous_a all_o the_o world_n over_o for_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n 2_o on_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n be_v a_o pleasant_a spring_n which_o have_v several_a marble_n seep_v descend_v â—o_o it_o and_o many_o niche_n make_v in_o the_o rock_n for_o statue_n give_v 〈◊〉_d to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o renown_a â—ons_n castchue_v or_o caballinus_n which_o inspire_v as_o people_n then_o imagine_v the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o in_o livadia_n the_o ancient_n achaia_n be_v a_o hideous_a cavern_n in_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a of_o old_a for_o the_o oracle_n of_o trophonius_n 4._o between_o the_o large_a lake_n of_o livadia_n and_o the_o euboean_a sea_n who_o short_a distance_n be_v four_o mile_n be_v upward_o of_o forty_o wonderful_a subterraneous_a passage_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n and_o that_o quite_o under_o a_o huge_a mountain_n to_o let_v the_o water_n have_v a_o vent_n otherways_o the_o lake_n be_v surround_v with_o hill_n and_o constant_o supply_v by_o several_a rivulet_n from_o these_o hill_n will_v still_o overflow_v the_o adjacent_a country_n 5._o on_o m._n oneius_n in_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o isthmian_a theatre_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v former_o celebrate_v 6._o here_o be_v also_o some_o vestigia_fw-la of_o that_o wall_n build_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o for_o secure_v the_o peninsula_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n 7._o through_o most_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v still_o extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o heathen_a temple_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o
ancient_n dacia_n mediterranea_fw-la so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n quasi_fw-la trans_fw-la sylvas_fw-la it_o be_v encompass_v with_o vast_a mighty_a forest_n 2_o valachia_n part_n of_o old_a dacia_n corrupt_o so_o call_v for_o flaccia_n '_o which_o title_n come_v from_o one_o flaccus_n a_o ancient_a general_n who_o make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n a_o roman_a colony_n 3._o moldavia_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_n getae_n so_o call_v from_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 4._o romania_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o old_a thrace_n so_o call_v from_o roma_n nova_fw-la viz._n constantinople_n 5._o bulgaria_n or_o rather_o wolgaria_n the_o old_a moesia_n inferior_n so_o call_v from_o volga_n it_o be_v former_o subdue_v and_o possess_v by_o a_o people_n which_o come_v from_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n 6._o servia_n of_o old_a moesia_n superior_n why_o so_o call_v be_v not_o very_o certain_a 7._o bosnia_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_n pannonia_n so_o call_v from_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 8._o sclavonia_n another_o part_n of_o pannonia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o sclavi_n 9_o croatia_n heretofore_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o liburnia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o create_v last_o dalmatia_n much_o of_o the_o ancient_n illyricum_n but_o as_o for_o the_o etymology_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v upon_o among_o critic_n the_o air_n of_o these_o various_a province_n do_v mighty_o vary_v according_a to_o their_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n air._n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o they_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 220_o and_o 235_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 42_o and_o 48_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o various_a province_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o north_n climate_n can_v reasonable_o be_v soil_n expect_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o croatia_n be_v cold_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o produce_v all_o necessary_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n servia_n much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a bulgaria_n unpleasant_a and_o barren_a be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o ill_o inhabit_v moldavia_n more_o temperate_a and_o fertile_a but_o the_o great_a fate_n of_o it_o uncultivated_a romania_n afford_v great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n and_o several_a of_o its_o mountain_n produce_v some_o mine_n of_o silver_n lead_v and_o alum_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 16_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o most_o of_o these_o province_n be_v inland_a 〈◊〉_d country_n except_o romania_n and_o therefore_o little_o frequent_v commodity_n by_o stranger_n the_o number_n of_o their_o commodity_n can_v be_v very_o great_a save_v only_o those_o â—â—ported_v from_o stamboul_n which_o be_v chief_o grograin_v camblet_n 〈◊〉_d carpet_n â—uniâ—eeds_n cotton_n gall_n and_o most_o other_o rich_a turkish_a commodity_n in_o one_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o 〈◊〉_d viz._n that_o at_o rimili_fw-la dominurdiz_n be_v find_v sometime_o large_a lump_n rarity_n of_o virgin_n gold_n fit_a for_o the_o miat_n without_o any_o purify_n other_o part_n of_o this_o country_n afford_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o stone-salt_n as_o to_o supply_v all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n with_o that_o useful_a mineral_n near_o to_o enguedine_n in_o the_o same_o principality_n the_o ancient_a annium_fw-la be_v several_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n especial_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a military_a way_n or_o long_o cawsway_v make_v by_o one_o annius_n a_o captain_n of_o a_o roman_a cohort_n at_o spalatro_n in_o dalmatia_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o dioclesian_n palace_n in_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n when_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o empire_n here_o be_v also_o a_o entire_a temple_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n which_o be_v of_o a_o octogonal_a form_n and_o 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for_o the_o turkish_a which_o be_v original_o sclavonian_n and_o now_o the_o prevail_a
common_o go_v now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o watling-street_n and_o in_o teviotdale_n be_v some_o vestigia_fw-la of_o roman_a encampment_n and_o another_o military-way_n vulgar_o term_v the_o rugged_a cawsway_n 2._o in_o the_o stewarty_a of_o strathern_a be_v visible_a tract_n of_o several_a roman_a camp_n especial_o that_o at_o ardoch_n 3_o in_o sterlingshire_n be_v divers_a mark_n of_o the_o famous_a roman_a wall_n now_o common_o call_v graham_n dyke_n which_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o isthmus_n between_o the_o river_n of_o forth_n and_o clyde_n its_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o building_n will_v best_o appear_v by_o a_o draught_n thereof_o for_o which_o vid._n camden_n britainnia_n late_a edition_n page_n 959._o 4._o in_o sterlingshire_n be_v likeways_o find_v some_o inscription_n upon_o stone_n relate_v to_o the_o roman_a wall_n particular_o two_o one_o whereof_o be_v now_o at_o calder_n and_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o legio_n secunda_fw-la augusta_n build_v the_o say_a wall_n 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nation_n in_o europe_n and_o as_o for_o their_o singular_a fidelity_n although_o slanderous_o speak_v of_o by_o some_o be_v abundant_o well-known_a and_o experience_v abroad_o for_o a_o undoubted_a demonstration_n thereof_o be_v public_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o that_o a_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v commit_v the_o immediate_a care_n of_o their_o royal_a person_n to_o they_o without_o ever_o have_v the_o least_o cause_n to_o repent_v or_o real_a ground_n to_o change_v the_o language_n common_o speak_v in_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n of_o this_o country_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o irish_a language_n corrupt_o call_v erse_n a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v when_o we_o come_v to_o ireland_n in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o use_v the_o english_a tongue_n but_o that_o with_o considerable_a difference_n of_o pronounciation_n in_o different_a county_n and_o all_o disagree_v with_o that_o in_o england_n except_o the_o town_n of_o inverness_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o only_a people_n who_o come_v near_a to_o the_o true_a english_a however_o the_o gentry_n and_o person_n of_o good_a education_n usual_o speak_v english_a though_o not_o with_o the_o same_o accent_n as_o in_o england_n yet_o according_a to_o its_o true_a propriety_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o write_v be_v much_o the_o same_o the_o vulgar_a language_n common_o call_v broad_a scotch_a be_v indeed_o a_o very_a corrupt_a sort_n of_o english_a and_o have_v a_o great_a tincture_n of_o several_a foreign_a tongue_n particular_o the_o high_a german_a low_a dutch_a and_o french_a especial_o the_o last_o a_o great_a many_o word_n still_o in_o use_n among_o the_o commonality_n be_v original_o from_o that_o language_n for_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o tongue_n paternoster_n in_o it_o run_v thus_o ure_n fader_fw-mi whilk_fw-mi be_v in_o heaven_n hallued_a be_v thy_o neme_n thy_o kingdoom_v cumm_n thy_o will_n be_v do_v inn_n earth_n az_v it_o be_v do_v inn_n heaven_n geé_fw-fr uss_v this_o day_n ure_n daily_o breed_v a_o forgee_n uss_n ure_n sin_n az_v we_o forgee_n they_o that_o sinn_n against_o uss_n and_o lead_n uss_v nae_fw-la intoo_o temptation_n bat_n delyver_o uss_v frae_fw-mi evil_n ameen_n this_o kingdom_n have_v hitherto_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o enjoy_v a_o hereditary_a limit_a monarchy_n though_o government_n many_o time_n the_o immediate_a heir_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n have_v be_v set_v a_o side_n and_o another_o more_o remote_a have_v mount_v the_o throne_n since_o its_o union_n with_o england_n both_o kingdom_n be_v under_o one_o king_n who_o be_v style_v the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v chief_o manage_v by_o a_o council_n of_o state_n or_o privy_a council_n consist_v of_o those_o call_v proper_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o the_o king_n please_v to_o
fertile_a abound_v soil_n with_o oil_n and_o wine_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n but_o much_o of_o the_o inland_a province_n lie_v uncultivated_a a_o thing_n too_o common_a in_o most_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o mahometan_a yoke_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o in_o greece_n they_o both_o lying-und_a the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v raw_a silk_n goatshair_n twist_v cotten_n cordovant_n of_o commodity_n several_a colour_n calicuts_n white_a and_o blue_a wool_n for_o matriss_n tapestry_n quilt_v coverlet_n soap_n rhubarb_n gall_n valleneed_n scommony_n opium_n etc._n etc._n not_o far_o from_o smyrna_n by_o the_o turk_n ismyr_n be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o earth_n common_o call_v by_o the_o frank_n rarity_n soap-earth_n which_o boil_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v always_o gather_v before_o sunrising_n and_o that_o in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n that_o many_o camel_n be_v daily_o employ_v in_o carry_v load_v of_o it_o to_o divers_a soap-house_n at_o some_o distance_n where_o be_v mix_v with_o oil_n and_o both_o boil_v together_o for_o several_a day_n it_o become_v at_o last_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o soap_n 2._o nigh_o to_o smyrna_n be_v the_o vestigia_fw-la of_o a_o roman_a circus_n and_o theatre_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v frequent_o find_v variety_n of_o roman_a medal_n 3._o about_o two_o easy_a day_n journey_n east_n from_o smyrna_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_n thyatira_n as_o appear_v from_o ten_o or_o twelve_o remarkable_a inscription_n still_o to_o be_v see_v for_o which_o vid._n wheeler_n be_v travel_n from_o page_n 230_o to_o 236._o and_o therefore_o tyre_v a_o small_a village_n twenty_o miles_n southeast_n of_o ephesus_n be_v false_o take_v for_o it_o by_o the_o ignorant_a greek_n 4._o at_o mylasa_n former_o melasso_n in_o caria_n be_v noble_a remain_n of_o antiquity_n particular_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o maible_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o the_o goddess_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v from_o a_o inscription_n upon_o the_o front_n which_o be_v still_o entire_a here_o also_o be_v a_o stately_a column_n call_v the_o pillar_n of_o menander_n with_o a_o little_a curious_a temple_n but_o uncertain_a for_o what_o or_o by_o who_o erect_v 5._o at_o ephesus_n now_o call_v ajâ—_n salove_n by_o the_o turk_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v some_o ancient_a christian_a church_n particular_o that_o of_o st._n john_n the_o intire_a of_o they_o all_o and_o now_o convert_v into_o a_o mahometan_a mosque_n as_o also_o the_o vestigia_fw-la of_o a_o roman_a amphitheatre_n circus_n and_o aqueduct_v together_o with_o a_o large_a heap_n of_o stately_a ruin_n general_o reckon_v those_o of_o the_o once_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o diana_n the_o great_a goddess_n of_o the_o ephesian_n 6_o at_o laodicea_n by_o the_o turk_n eske-hissar_a which_o be_v utter_o forsake_v of_o man_n and_o now_o the_o habitation_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v still_o extant_a three_o theatre_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o a_o stately_a circus_n all_o so_o entire_a as_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v only_o of_o a_o modern_a date_n 7._o at_o sardis_n by_o the_o turk_n sart_fw-mi or_o sard_n now_o a_o little_a nasty_a beggarly_a village_n though_o once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o rich_a king_n croesus_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o some_o stately_a ancient_a architecture_n with_o several_a imperfect_a inscription_n 8._o at_o pergamos_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o pargamo_n and_o be_v observable_a for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o parchment_n be_v first_o invent_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o atalick_a king_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o mahometan_a mosque_n as_o for_o philadelphia_n the_o last_o of_o the_o famous_a seven_o church_n of_o asia_n now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n allach_n scheyr_n i._n e._n the_o city_n of_o god_n it_o be_v remarkable_a at_o present_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o considerable_a number_n of_o christian_n dwell_v in_o it_o they_o amount_v to_o two_o thousand_o and_o upward_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n be_v very_o deplorable_a through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n etc._n and_o not_o only_o the_o chief_a ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o also_o their_o very_a see_v be_v frequent_o alter_v according_a as_o their_o tyrannical_a master_n the_o turk_n propose_v advantage_n by_o such_o alteration_n and_o whereas_o a_o great_a many_o titular_a bishop_n yea_o archbishop_n and_o some_o patriarch_n be_v often_o create_v it_o be_v equal_o vain_a to_o expect_v as_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o exact_a list_n of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o those_o part_n whether_o real_a or_o nominal_a let_v it_o therefore_o suffice_v once_o for_o all_o to_o subjoin_v in_o this_o place_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o christian_a ecclesiastic_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a and_o african_a turkey_n still_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o same_o as_o he_o travel_v through_o the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a empire_n these_o ecclesiastic_n be_v patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o chief_a patriarch_n beside_o he_o of_o constantinople_n already_o mention_v in_o europe_n be_v those_o of_o jerusalem_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n as_o also_o two_o armerian_a one_o of_o which_o reside_v at_o ecmeasin_n a_o monastery_n in_o georgia_n and_o the_o other_o at_o sister_n in_o aladuha_n and_o last_o one_o nestorian_a who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o mosul_n in_o diarbeck_n the_o chief_a archbishopric_n together_o with_o the_o european_a be_v those_o of_o heraclea_n adrianople_n patras_n saloniki_n corinth_n proconesus_n athens_n nicosia_n amasia_n malvasia_n janna_n scutari_n amphipoli_n monembasia_n tyana_n napoli_n di_fw-fr romania_n methynna_n tyre_n larissa_n phanarion_n berytus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o many_o bishopric_n beside_o the_o european_a be_v those_o of_o ephesus_n trebisonde_v amasia_n ancyra_n drama_n nova_n caesarea_n cyzicus_n smyrna_n cogni_n nicomedia_n metylene_n rhodes_n nice_n serra_n chio_n chalcedon_n christianepeli_n s._n john_n d'acre_n as_o for_o university_n in_o this_o country_n the_o turk_n be_v such_o enemy_n to_o letter_n in_o general_a that_o they_o not_o only_o despise_v university_n all_o humane_a literature_n or_o acquire_v knowledge_n but_o the_o very_a art_n of_o print_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o communicate_v knowledge_n be_v express_o inhibit_v by_o their_o law_n so_o that_o the_o reader_n must_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n among_o they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o jesuit_n and_o some_o other_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n where_o establish_v in_o these_o country_n do_v usual_o instruct_v the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n in_o some_o public_a hall_n erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o these_o small_a nursery_n of_o learning_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o they_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o college_n much_o less_o the_o title_n of_o university_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o large_a country_n be_v chief_o turk_n and_o greek_n a_o particular_a character_n of_o they_o both_o be_v manner_n already_o give_v in_o europe_n when_o treat_v of_o greece_n and_o the_o danubian_n province_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n the_o prevail_a language_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o turkish_a and_o vulgar_a greek_a a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o be_v already_o language_n give_v when_o treat_v of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o large_a country_n be_v entire_o subject_a to_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o the_o ottoman_a yoke_n be_v govern_v by_o government_n four_o beglerbeg_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o first_o of_o they_o reside_v at_o cotyaeum_fw-la about_o thirty_o league_n from_o byrsa_n the_o second_o at_o cogni_n former_o iconium_n the_o three_o at_o amasia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o last_o at_o marat_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o aladulia_n see_v turkey_n in_o europe_n page_n 182._o arms._n the_o establish_a religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o mahometanism_n but_o person_n of_o all_o profession_n be_v religion_n tolerate_v in_o these_o part_n as_o elsewhere_o through_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n here_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n particular_o greek_n and_o those_o of_o all_o sort_n as_o armenian_n jacobite_n maronites_n nestorian_n melchites_n etc._n etc._n and_o intermix_v with_o these_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o jew_n christianity_n be_v plant_v betimes_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o by_o the_o preach_a and_o write_n of_o the_o inspire_a apostle_n especial_o st._n john_n the_o divine_a here_o be_v the_o seven_o famous_a church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v viz._n those_o of_o ephesus_n
same_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age._n §._o 3._o syria_n by_o the_o turk_n suristan_n modern_a syria_n comprehend_v syria_n proper_o so_o call_v 2_o phoenicia_n or_o phoenicia_n 3._o palestine_n or_o judaea_n these_o division_n of_o syria_n especial_o the_o first_o and_o last_o be_v remarkable_a country_n somewhat_o of_o each_o of_o they_o distinct_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o syria_n proper_o so_o call_v this_o country_n know_v former_o by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o syria_n but_o different_a in_o bound_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n syria_n by_o the_o spaniard_n syria_n by_o the_o french_a sourie_n by_o the_o german_n syrien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a syria_n but_o why_o so_o call_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o our_o modern_a critic_n with_o little_a show_n of_o probability_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o various_a opinion_n on_o either_o hand_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v pure_a and_o serene_a the_o sky_n be_v seldom_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n and_o in_o most_o part_n air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o only_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n it_o be_v extraordinary_a hot_a if_o it_o prove_v either_o calm_a or_o a_o gentle_a wind_n from_o the_o desert_n but_o as_o a_o repeat_v miracle_n of_o providence_n these_o month_n be_v general_o attend_v with_o cool_a westerly_a breeze_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o syria_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 250_o and_o 254_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 33_o and_o 38_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o part_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n where_o due_o manure_v produce_v most_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n here_o be_v indeed_o several_a rocky_a and_o barren_a mountain_n yet_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o more_o pleasant_a large_a and_o fertile_a plain_n than_o this_o plain_n of_o such_o a_o fâ—t_o and_o tender_a soil_n that_o the_o peasant_n in_o many_o place_n do_v till_o they_o up_o with_o wooden_a culter_n and_o that_o common_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o horse_n or_o two_o bullock_n to_o draw_v the_o plough_n but_o the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n of_o this_o country_n be_v mighty_o eclipse_v by_o various_a sad_a and_o melancholy_a object_n that_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o traveller_n viz._n many_o city_n town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v former_o well-stockt_a with_o inhabitant_n and_o compact_o build_v but_o now_o quite_o depopulate_v and_o lay_v in_o ruin_n as_o also_o many_o ancient_a christian_a church_n once_o very_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n but_o now_o mere_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o wild_a beast_n quaeque_fw-la ipse_fw-la miserrima_fw-la vidi_fw-la the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o rectify_v a_o gross_a mistake_n of_o our_o modern_a geographer_n who_o treat_v of_o syria_n make_v the_o river_n of_o aleppo_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o euphrates_n and_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v navigable_a up_o to_o the_o city_n whereas_o it_o have_v no_o communication_n with_o euphrates_n at_o all_o but_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o that_o in_o the_o map_n and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n that_o it_o be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o mere_a brook_n or_o at_o best_o but_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a rivulet_n have_v its_o rise_n a_o little_a way_n southeast_n from_o aleppo_n and_o glide_v gentle_o along_o by_o the_o city_n lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n at_o a_o few_o miles_n distance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n especial_o those_o of_o aleppo_n which_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o commodity_n turkish_a empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o the_o levant_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o commerce_n between_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o east-indies_n as_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a of_o all_o our_o english_a factory_n abroad_o be_v silk_n chamlet_n valaneed_n galnut_n cotton_n mohair_n soap_n gall_n jewel_n spice_n and_o drug_n of_o all_o sort_n etc._n etc._n about_o six_o day_n journey_n s._n s._n e._n from_o aleppa_n be_v the_o famous_a pabnyr_n a_o or_o tadmor_n now_o whole_o in_o ruin_n rarity_n yet_o such_o remain_n of_o many_o porphyry_n pillar_n and_o remarkable_a inscription_n be_v still_o extant_a as_o sufficient_o evince_v its_o former_a state_n and_o magnificence_n for_o a_o particular_a draught_n and_o description_n of_o it_o vid._n phil._n transact_v n._n 217_o 218._o 2._o about_o onâ—_n hour_n ride_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a tadmor_n be_v a_o large_a valley_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v more_o probable_o think_v to_o be_v that_o mention_v 2_o sam._n 8._o 13._o where_o king_n david_n smite_v the_o syrian_n than_o the_o other_o about_o four_o hour_n from_o aleppo_n though_o common_o take_v for_o such_o 3._o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o to_o aleppo_n be_v a_o cave_n or_o grotto_n remarkable_a among_o the_o turk_n for_o be_v as_o they_o say_v the_o residence_n of_o mortis_fw-la ali_n for_o some_o day_n where_o be_v also_o the_o rough_a impression_n of_o a_o hand_n in_o the_o hard_a rock_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v make_v by_o he_o 4._o under_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o aleppo_n be_v a_o place_n for_o which_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o great_a veneration_n keep_v lamp_n continual_o burn_v in_o it_o because_o according_a to_o a_o receive_a tradition_n among_o they_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n do_v live_v there_o for_o some_o time_n 5._o in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o mosque_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o aleppo_n be_v a_o stone_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n square_a which_o be_v wonderful_o regard_v by_o the_o more_o superstitious_a sort_n of_o christian_n because_o in_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a but_o obscure_a resemblance_n of_o a_o chalice_n environ_v as_o it_o be_v with_o some_o faint_a ray_n of_o light_n such_o strange_a apprehension_n do_v the_o romanist_n in_o these_o part_n entertain_v concern_v this_o stone_n that_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v proffer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o turk_n but_o as_o gross_a superstition_n in_o the_o former_a do_v hatch_v the_o proposal_n so_o the_o same_o in_o the_o latter_a produce_v the_o refusal_n the_o turk_n be_v inexorable_a when_o request_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v that_o which_o be_v once_o so_o sacred_a as_o to_o become_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o mosque_n 6._o belong_v to_o the_o jacobite_n patriarch_n in_o aleppo_n be_v two_o fair_a m._n s._n of_o the_o gospel_n write_v on_o large_a parchment-sheet_n in_o syrian_a character_n and_o these_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n with_o variety_n of_o curious_a miniature_n 7._o between_o aleppo_n and_o alexandretta_n or_o scanderoon_n be_v the_o goodly_a ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a christian_a church_n with_o variety_n of_o stone-coffin_n lie_v above_o ground_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o many_o repository_n for_o the_o dead_a hew_a out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n 8._o in_o the_o large_a plain_n of_o antioch_n be_v fifteen_o league_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a be_v a_o stately_a causeway_n cross_v almost_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o pass_v over_o several_a arch_n under_o which_o some_o pleasant_a rivulet_n do_v gentle_o glide_v all_o which_o be_v begin_v and_o finish_v in_o six_o month_n time_n by_o the_o grand_a visier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o achmet_n and_o that_o for_o a_o speedy_a passage_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n force_n to_o suppress_v the_o frequent_a revolt_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n 9_o nigh_o to_o the_o factory_a marine_n at_o scanderoon_n be_v a_o large_a but_o unfinished_a building_n common_o call_v scanderbeg_n castle_n be_v vulgar_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o that_o valiant_a prince_n of_o albania_n in_o the_o career_n of_o his_o fortune_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_o think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a date_n have_v thereon_o the_o arm_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bulloign_n last_o in_o the_o eastmost_a part_n of_o scanderoon-bay_n be_v a_o ruinous_a old_a building_n know_v common_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jonah_n pillar_n erect_v as_o the_o modern_a greek_n allege_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o the_o whale_n do_v vomit_v he_o forth_o it_o be_v indeed_o much_o and_o not_o undeserved_o doubt_v whether_o that_o monument_n be_v erect_v there_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v
david_n number_v in_o his_o time_n no_o less_o than_o 1300000_o fight_a man_n beside_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o benjamin_n but_o alas_o such_o be_v the_o cry_a sin_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o not_o only_o spew_v they_o out_o as_o it_o have_v do_v those_o who_o dwell_v before_o they_o but_o the_o almighty_a be_v high_o provoke_v by_o their_o many_o and_o repeat_v abomination_n have_v turn_v that_o fruitful_a land_n into_o barrenness_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o who_o dwell_v therein_o for_o such_o be_v the_o dismal_a state_n of_o this_o country_n at_o present_a that_o beside_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v not_o only_o lay_v waste_n but_o even_o where_o due_o manure_v it_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o near_o so_o fertile_a as_o former_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 10_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o such_o be_v the_o mean_a and_o depauperated_a state_n of_o this_o country_n at_o present_a that_o we_o may_v now_o reckon_v it_o destitute_a commodity_n of_o all_o commodity_n for_o the_o merchant_n its_o inhabitant_n nowadays_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o commerce_n in_o its_o flourish_a condition_n under_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o people_n thereof_o do_v indeed_o manage_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n abroad_o and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o two_o famous_a emporium_n of_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n abovementioned_a beside_o the_o ship_n of_o tarshish_n which_o solomon_n send_v yearly_a to_o the_o land_n of_o ophir_n and_o so_o note_v be_v these_o two_o maritime_a city_n of_o old_a for_o merchandize_v that_o the_o evangelical_n prophet_n isaiah_n 23._o 8._o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o tyre_n call_v it_o the_o crown_v city_n who_o merchant_n be_v prince_n and_o who_o trafficker_n be_v the_o honourable_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o verse_n 3_o he_o term_v sydon_n a_o mart_n of_o nation_n but_o so_o full_o accomplish_v be_v the_o prophetical_a denounciation_n against_o they_o both_o and_o so_o low_a and_o despicable_a be_v their_o condition_n at_o present_a that_o i_o hearty_o wish_v all_o flourish_a city_n of_o christendom_n may_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o serious_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v timely_a warning_n by_o they_o especial_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o our_o populous_a and_o trade_n city_n be_v now_o such_o den_n of_o iniquity_n that_o their_o inhabitant_n may_v just_o dread_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o tolerable_a for_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n than_o fâ—r_v they_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o palestine_n be_v asphaltis_n or_o asphaltites_n so_o term_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n bitumen_n rarity_n that_o note_a lake_n of_o judaea_n where_o the_o abominable_a city_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n former_o stand_v otherways_o call_v the_o dead_a sea_n and_o remarkable_a at_o present_a for_o abundance_n of_o sulphurous_a vapour_n which_o still_o ascend_v in_o so_o great_a a_o measure_n that_o no_o bird_n be_v able_a to_o fly_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a for_o good_a store_n of_o apple_n grow_v near_o its_o bank_n which_o appear_v very_o lovely_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o be_v touch_v and_o cut_v up_o prove_v mere_a naught_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o nauseous_a matter_n 2._o nigh_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_n sarepta_n be_v many_o cave_n and_o apartment_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o some_o vain_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o man_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n before_o city_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v well-known_a but_o other_o with_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n take_v they_o for_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o sidonian_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mearah_n 3_o not_o far_o from_o the_o once_o note_v city_n of_o tyre_n be_v several_a large_a square_a cistern_n which_o still_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o solomon_n among_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o country_n but_o why_o so_o call_v they_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o bare_a tradition_n 4._o at_o st_n john_n d'_fw-fr acre_n the_o ancient_n ptolemais_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o acknowledge_v richard_n i._n king_n of_o england_n for_o its_o founder_n and_o the_o lion_n pissant_a be_v still_o visible_a upon_o some_o of_o the_o stone_n 5._o on_o mount_n carmel_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o a_o monastery_n of_o carmelite_n friar_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o under_o it_o be_v a_o private_a cell_n or_o cave_n which_o traveller_n allege_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a reside_a place_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n on_o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v find_v a_o great_a many_o stone_n that_o have_v the_o lively_a impression_n of_o fish_n bone_n upon_o '_o they_o as_o also_o abundance_n of_o petrified_a fruit_n particular_o plumb_n or_o stone_n of_o that_o resemblance_n 6._o not_o far_o from_o the_o brook_n cedron_n stand_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pillar_n of_o absalon_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o his_o life-time_n out_o of_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o eternize_v his_o name_n and_o nigh_o to_o it_o be_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o small_a stone_n which_o daily_o increase_v because_o either_o jew_n or_o mahometan_n pass_v by_o seldom_o fail_v to_o throw_v one_o at_o the_o same_o and_o that_o out_o of_o abhorrency_n of_o the_o son_n rebellion_n against_o the_o father_n 7._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o remarkable_a spring_n where_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o have_v baptize_v the_o ethiopian_a eunuch_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ethiopian_a fountain_n and_o have_v a_o church_n adjacent_a erect_v it_o be_v probable_a out_o of_o devotion_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n and_o memory_n of_o that_o fact_n yet_o by_o the_o by_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n baptism_n because_o those_o rocky_a and_o decline_a mountain_n be_v hardly_o passable_a on_o horseback_n much_o less_o in_o a_o chariot_n 8._o nigh_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a fountain_n be_v a_o considerable_a cave_n where_o it_o be_v report_v st._n john_n the_o baptist_n do_v live_v from_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n till_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o judaea_n as_o the_o promise_a elias_n 9_o at_o bethlehem_n be_v the_o goodly_a temple_n of_o the_o nativity_n erect_v by_o st._n helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o call_v it_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlehem_n it_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o franciscan_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v still_o entire_a have_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar_n but_o those_o little_a frequent_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n 10._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o juda_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a church_n build_v by_o st._n helena_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o zachary_n the_o prophet_n be_v bear_v and_o nigh_o to_o it_o where_o the_o bless_a virgin_n do_v visit_v her_o cousin_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o grotto_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o elizabeth_n lie_v inter_v 11._o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o joppa_n be_v mount_n zion_n on_o who_o top_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n which_o be_v once_o a_o building_n of_o wonderful_a strength_n and_o admirable_a beauty_n 12._o upon_o mount_n calvary_n be_v the_o stately_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n build_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a virtuous_a st._n helena_n and_o hitherto_o visit_v by_o multitude_n of_o christian_n who_o flock_n to_o it_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n either_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o curiosity_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o apartment_n contain_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v their_o name_n from_o some_o remarkable_a circumstance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n beside_o those_o peculiar_a to_o christian_n of_o different_a nation_n at_o jerusalem_n particular_o the_o abyssine_n armenian_n georgian_n cophte_n jacobite_n maronites_n &c_n &c_n and_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o of_o those_o chapel_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o godfrey_n of_o boulogn_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n baldw_v on_o the_o other_o but_o last_o in_o and_o about_o jerusalem_n beside_o the_o observables_n abovementioned_a be_v these_o follow_v particular_n viz_o a_o mosque_n erect_v in_o
at_o other_o time_n on_o all_o four_o and_o so_o near_o be_v their_o resemblance_n to_o human_a shape_n that_o many_o of_o the_o negro_n either_o take_v they_o for_o real_a man_n imagine_v that_o by_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o be_v become_v demi-brute_n or_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o spurious_a issue_n of_o unnatural_a commixture_n some_o of_o our_o modern_a traveller_n will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o such_o creature_n be_v the_o genuine_a offspring_n either_o of_o the_o ancient_a satyr_n or_o pigmy_n so_o famous_a among_o the_o poet_n and_o so_o frequent_o mention_v by_o pliny_n who_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o by_o hear-say_n but_o other_o with_o more_o show_n of_o probability_n do_v reckon_v they_o specifical_o the_o same_o with_o the_o ape_n of_o borneo_n already_o mention_v page_n 289._o for_o a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o this_o remarkable_a creature_n with_o a_o nice_a examination_n of_o the_o various_a conjecture_n about_o it_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o particular_a treatise_n on_o that_o subject_n now_o prepare_v for_o the_o press_n by_o the_o learned_a dr._n teyson_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v great_a idolater_n very_o superstitious_a and_o much_o give_v to_o steal_v in_o manner_n complexion_n they_o be_v of_o the_o blake_a sort_n and_o most_o of_o they_o walk_v quite_o naked_a without_o the_o least_o shame_n some_o of_o they_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v give_v to_o trading_n and_o understand_v commerce_n tolerable_o well_o but_o general_o they_o be_v a_o cheat_v proud_a lazy_a and_o sluttish_a kind_n of_o people_n remarkable_a be_v one_o fundamental_a law_n or_o rather_o a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o some_o people_n upon_o the_o quaqua-coast_n viz._n that_o every_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o trade_n or_o employment_n which_o his_o forefather_n have_v follow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o husband_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n the_o widow_n become_v whole_o subject_a to_o her_o own_o son_n if_o any_o and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o his_o number_n of_o slave_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o she_o can_v be_v sell_v without_o leave_n obtain_v from_o the_o immediate_a prince_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v to_o kill_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o slave_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o great_a person_n be_v a_o custom_n almost_o universal_a through_o all_o pagan_a country_n and_o particular_o here_o but_o much_o wear_v out_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n the_o chief_a language_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o call_v sungai_n which_o be_v also_o understand_v and_o speak_v in_o several_a language_n adjacent_a country_n particular_o tombut_a and_o melli._n of_o the_o several_a tongue_n in_o use_n upon_o the_o golden_a coast_n that_o of_o the_o acaniste_n be_v most_o universal_a be_v current_n almost_o all_o guinea_n over_o except_o anten_a acara_n ningo_fw-la and_o sinco_n which_o have_v each_o their_o particular_a dialect_n the_o trade_n part_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o speak_v portugueze_n this_o country_n ow_v subjection_n to_o several_a sovereign_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v ordinary_o style_v the_o government_n emperor_n of_o guinea_n to_o who_o divers_a other_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o benin_n who_o be_v esteem_v a_o powerful_a prince_n have_v several_a state_n subject_a and_o tributary_n unto_o he_o paganism_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o this_o country_n the_o profession_n arms._n whereof_o be_v attend_v with_o many_o ridiculous_a superstition_n religion_n and_o in_o some_o place_n on_o the_o golden_a coast_n that_o diabolical_a custom_n of_o offer_v up_o human_a sacrifice_n be_v still_o in_o use_n but_o not_o so_o current_a as_o former_o the_o pythagorcan_a opinion_n embrace_v by_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n prevail_v mighty_o here_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n do_v own_o a_o supreme_a be_v who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o orifa_n acknowledge_v he_o as_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o serve_v he_o because_o say_v they_o he_o be_v infinite_o good_a will_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o hurt_v they_o on_o the_o very_a contrary_a account_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o pay_v their_o devotion_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o devil_n or_o some_o bad_a spirit_n who_o they_o think_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o calamity_n they_o likeways_o offer_v up_o a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o sea_n reckon_v thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wave_n and_o procure_v calm_a and_o peaceable_a wether_n in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v neither_o idol_n nor_o temple_n and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n seem_v to_o entertain_v but_o very_o slender_a hope_n of_o a_o future_a state_n and_o whole_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n except_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n which_o exception_n have_v be_v undoubted_o inculcate_v upon_o they_o by_o some_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o probable_o out_o of_o a_o political_a design_n sect_n vii_o concern_v nubia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 42_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n be_v about_o 840_o mile_n 57_o 00_o between_o 09_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 570_o mile_n 23_o 00_o nubia_n north_n the_o river_n nuba_n chief_a town_n be_v samna_n south_n nubia_n this_o country_n know_v former_o under_o the_o same_o name_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n name_n nubia_n by_o the_o french_a nubie_n by_o the_o german_n nubien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a nubia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o nubi_fw-la or_o nubii_n or_o according_a to_o other_o the_o nobadoe_n and_o nobades_n and_o final_o some_o will_v derive_v its_o name_n from_o nuabia_n once_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v every_o where_o extreme_o hot_a it_o be_v seldom_o qualify_v with_o shower_n of_o rain_n air._n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o nubia_n be_v part_n of_o mare_n de'l_o zur_n lie_v between_o 220_o and_o 240_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 9_o and_o 23_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o and_o 3d_o north_n climate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o fertile_a in_o those_o part_n soil_n adjacent_a to_o the_o river_n nile_n but_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v general_o very_o barren_a be_v cumber_v with_o many_o formidable_a mountain_n of_o sand._n here_o be_v good_a store_n of_o elephant_n some_o sugarcane_n and_o as_o several_a report_n a_o few_o mine_n of_o gold_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o south-most_a 11_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n commodity_n civet_n sugar_n ivory_n arm_n etc._n etc._n in_o divers_a part_n of_o nubia_n be_v still_o extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o christian_a church_n be_v reckon_v one_o hundred_o rarity_n and_o fifty_o in_o all_o with_o several_a picture_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o many_o saint_n most_o observable_a be_v that_o strange_a subtle_a poison_n produce_v in_o this_o country_n one_o grain_n thereof_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v ten_o man_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n it_o be_v common_o sell_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o ounce_n but_o never_o to_o stranger_n unless_o they_o promise_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n remarkable_a be_v this_o country_n for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o famous_a nubian_n geographer_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o nubian_o of_o a_o colour_n extraordinary_a black_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a courageous_a and_o cunning_a sort_n of_o manner_n people_n much_o give_v to_o war_n very_o laborious_a and_o many_o of_o they_o exceed_o wealthy_a there_o be_v establish_v a_o considerable_a traffic_n between_o they_o and_o the_o merchant_n of_o grand_a cairo_n in_o egypt_n the_o nubian_o have_v a_o particular_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o have_v some_o affinity_n with_o the_o arabic_a and_o chaldean_a language_n as_o also_o some_o agreement_n with_o the_o old_a egyptian_a tongue_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o independent_a king_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o very_a powerful_a prince_n government_n one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n call_v cyriacus_n upon_o information_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v oppress_v in_o egypt_n be_v report_v to_o have_v raise_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n for_o their_o relief_n this_o spacious_a country_n be_v once_o christian_n but_o the_o arms._n ministry_n
call_v by_o the_o portugucze_n at_o their_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1429._o because_o whole_o over_o grow_v with_o tree_n the_o word_n madeira_n signify_v a_o wood._n the_o air_n of_o maderas_n be_v very_o temperate_a consider_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o island_n be_v general_o esteem_v air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n opposite_a to_o madera_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vast_a occidental_a ocean_n between_o 180_o and_o 182_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 32_o and_o 33_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o a_o kind_n soil_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v off_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v for_o a_o long_a time_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o zaara_n on_o the_o main_a continent_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v excellent_a wine_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o desirable_a fruit_n as_o also_o commodity_n honey_n and_o wax_n etc._n etc._n what_o most_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a on_o this_o island_n be_v that_o excellent_a quality_n either_o of_o its_o air_n or_o rarity_n soil_n or_o both_o which_o like_o our_o neighbour_a island_n ireland_n prove_v mortal_a to_o all_o venomous_a animal_n none_o such_o be_v find_v here_o or_o able_a to_o live_v if_o bring_v thither_o from_o abroad_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o fonzal_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n do_v sometime_o issue_v forth_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v then_o subject_a to_o a_o terrible_a inundation_n archbishopric_n none_o one_o bishopric_n viz._n that_o etc._n of_o fonzal_n or_o funchale_n which_o be_v suffragan_n to_o lisbon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o on_o the_o continent_n manner_n but_o more_o vicious_o incline_v if_o that_o can_v be_v well_o suppose_v be_v mighty_a proficient_n in_o their_o common_a crime_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n the_o portugueze_v here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o language_n language_n this_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a deputy_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o tonza_n government_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o that_o public_o religion_n profess_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n have_v thus_o consider_v in_o particular_a the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o african_a island_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o propose_a method_n to_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o those_o that_o be_v less_o remarkable_a now_o such_o island_n to_o be_v very_o brief_a be_v strange_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o ethiopic_a and_o atlantic_a ocean_n do_v mighty_o differ_v in_o their_o air_n and_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o various_a climate_n they_o lie_v in_o and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v any_o remarkable_a place_n except_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o zocotora_n in_o which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a observable_n relate_v to_o their_o inhabitant_n particular_o their_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n we_o may_v sufficient_o learn_v the_o same_o only_o by_o name_v those_o several_a state_n or_o sovereign_n on_o the_o continent_n to_o who_o these_o island_n belong_v they_o be_v general_o people_v and_o possess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o their_o present_a possessor_n then_o in_fw-la short_a be_v as_o follow_v less_o remarkable_a island_n be_v zocotora_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o arabian_n comore_n the_o native_n st._n thomas_n the_o portuguexe_n the_o prince_n island_n the_o portugueze_n annobon_n the_o portugueze_n st._n helena_n the_o english_a ascension_n island_n not_o inhabit_v and_o so_o much_o for_o africa_n and_o the_o african_a island_n now_o follow_v chap._n iu._n of_o america_n divide_v page_n 44._o into_o north_n comprehend_v mexico_n or_o n._n spain_n capital_a city_n mexico_n n._n mex_n or_o granada_n s._n fee_n florida_n coca_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la boston_n terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n comprehend_v terra_fw-la firma_n s._n feed_v bagota_n peru_n lima._n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n s._n salvador_n chyli_n s._n jago_n paraguay_n assumption_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n to_o these_o add_v the_o american_n island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 259_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n e_o to_o n._n w._n be_v about_o 2520_o mile_n 297_o 00_o between_o 08_o 50_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 840_o mile_n 30_o 00_o divide_v into_o audience_n of_o guadalajara_n c._n t._n idem_fw-la n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n audience_n of_o mexico_n idem_fw-la audience_n of_o guatimala_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la guadalajara_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o cinalod_n chief_a town_n s_o juan_n in_o the_o midland_n from_o n._n to_o s._n new_a biscay_n barbara_n zacatica_n zacatecas_n guadalajara_n idem_fw-la chiameltan_n st._n sebastian_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o n._n to_o s._n xalisco_n compostella_n mexico_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panuco_n idem_fw-la on_o sinus_n mexicanus_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n mexico_n idem_fw-la mechoacan_a idem_fw-la los_fw-la angelos_n idem_fw-la antequera_fw-la idem_fw-la tabasco_n port_n royal_a jucutan_n merida_n guatimala_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o soco_n nusco_n guevetland_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n on_o the_o south_n sea_n guatimald_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la nicaragua_n leon_n cost_v a_o rica_fw-la carthago_n veragua_n conception_n honduras_n new_a valladolid_n from_o s._n e._n on_o n._n w._n upon_o sinus_n mexic_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la idem_fw-la chiapa_n cividad_n real_a this_o country_n discover_v at_o first_o by_o john_n grijalve_n but_o more_o exact_o view_v and_o at_o last_o conquer_v name_n by_o the_o valiant_a ferdinando_n cortes_n anno_fw-la 15_o 18._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n novella_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nueva_n espana_n by_o the_o french_a nouvelle_n espagne_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n spanien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n call_v mexico_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o and_o new_a spain_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o europe_n notwithstanding_o this_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a air._n and_o general_o reckon_v extraordinary_a wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o be_v qualify_v with_o refresh_a shower_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n and_o cool_a breeze_n from_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o year_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a spain_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-india_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 80_o and_o 117_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 8_o and_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n produce_v many_o soil_n sort_n of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n barley_n pulse_n and_o maize_n several_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n malicatons_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n fig_n cocoa-nut_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o herb_n plant_n and_o root_n here_o also_o be_v some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o vast_a and_o spacious_a plain_n afford_v the_o best_a of_o pasturage_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 12½_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cochencel_n feather_n honey_n commodity_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n about_o three_o league_n from_o guayaca_n be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n call_v tlaco-chavoya_a which_o be_v of_o rarity_n a_o prodigious_a bigness_n when_o entire_a be_v then_o reckon_v sixteen_o fathom_n in_o compass_n near_o the_o root_n and_o somewhat_o high_o twelve_o before_o it_o be_v thunder_n strike_v which_o occasion_v the_o hollowness_n no_o few_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v say_v can_v convenient_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o rain_n under_o its_o wide_a extend_a bough_n 2_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n grow_v a_o certain_a tree_n call_v maguey_a which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o yield_v water_n oil_n wine_n honey_n and_o vinegar_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v big_a and_o hollow_a
in_o trime_a of_o ship_n with_o good_a success_n and_o preferable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a pitch_n in_o those_o hot_a country_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n vid._n purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n part_v 4._o lib._n 6._o here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o st._n fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr bagota_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n bishopric_n four_o viz._n those_o of_o popayan_n carthagena_n panama_n st._n martha_n none_o university_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v person_n of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o very_o robu_v manner_n and_o proper_a body_n be_v a_o people_n that_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o general_o live_v to_o great_a age_n notwithstanding_o the_o air_n they_o breath_n in_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a they_o spend_v most_o of_o their_o time_n in_o hunt_v and_o such_o like_a diversion_n as_o the_o generality_n of_o other_o american_n do_v and_o common_o they_o walk_v naked_a above_o their_o middle_n here_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n of_o language_n among_o the_o native_n and_o each_o of_o these_o divide_v into_o several_a dialect_n language_n the_o european_n here_o settle_v retain_v the_o several_a language_n peculiar_a to_o their_o respective_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v this_o spacious_a country_n be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o viceroy_n government_n of_o mexico_n under_o who_o be_v several_a deputy-governor_n in_o divers_a part_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o for_o a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o justice_n every_o where_o there_o be_v establish_v many_o court_n of_o judicatory_a in_o which_o all_o cause_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a be_v hear_v and_o determine_v some_o of_o the_o midland_n province_n be_v as_o yet_o free_a from_o the_o spanish_a power_n be_v still_o maintain_v by_o the_o native_n who_o acknowledge_v subjection_n unto_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o head_n or_o elder_a of_o their_o family_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n especial_o in_o the_o midland_n arms._n province_n be_v gross_a idolater_n nigh_o unto_o and_o religion_n upon_o the_o river_n wiapoco_n be_v a_o certain_a nation_n call_v marashewaccas_n who_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v a_o monstrous_a idol_n of_o stone_n set_v up_o in_o a_o most_o frightful_a posture_n for_o it_o be_v fashion_v like_o a_o very_a big_a man_n sit_v upon_o his_o heel_n rest_v his_o elbow_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o hold_v forward_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o look_v upward_o do_v gape_v with_o his_o mouth_n wide_o open_a the_o different_a european_n here_o reside_v be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o that_o establish_a in_o the_o respective_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v sect_n vii_o concern_v peru._n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 290_o 30_o of_o long._n itsgreat_a length_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1440_o mile_n 307_o 10_o between_o 25_o 30_o of_o s._n latit_fw-la breadth_n from_o w._n to_o e._n be_v about_o 480_o mile_n 01_o 00_o of_o n._n lat._n peru_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o posto_n chief_z town_n poston_n from_o n._n to_o s._n los_fw-la quixos_n baesa_n pacamore_n valladolid_n quiâ—c_n idem_fw-la peru_n lima_n los_fw-la careaâ—_n potosi_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1525._o be_v term_v peru_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n name_n french_a german_n and_o english_a so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o critic_n from_o a_o certain_a rivulet_n which_o bear_v that_o name_n among_o the_o indian_n at_o the_o spaniard_n first_o arrival_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n be_v in_o some_o place_n extreme_o hot_a and_o in_o other_o air._n extraordinary_a sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o wind_n upon_o this_o coast_n according_a to_o j._n acosta_n blow_v always_o from_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v usual_a between_o the_o tropic_n and_o be_v not_o violent_a tempestuous_a or_o unhealthful_a as_o elsewhere_o but_o very_o moderate_a and_o agreeable_a he_o further_o observe_v that_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n call_v lanos_fw-la it_o never_o rain_n thunder_n snow_n nor_o hail_n yet_o very_o frequent_o a_o little_a out_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o among_o the_o andes_n it_o rain_n in_o a_o manner_n continual_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o peru_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengale_n between_o 110_o and_o 127_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 1_o and_o 25_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o one_a 2d_o and_o 3d_o south_n climate_n consist_v of_o many_o large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n soil_n with_o divers_a high_a and_o lofty_a mountain_n the_o valley_n in_o some_o place_n especial_o towards_o the_o seacoast_n be_v very_o sandy_a and_o frequent_o subject_a to_o earth_n quake_v in_o other_o 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a_o substance_n resemble_v pitch_n and_o frequent_o use_v as_o such_o or_o gultran_n resin_n which_o flow_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o ship_n at_o sea_n out_o of_o sight_n of_o land_n can_v give_v a_o shrewd_a guess_n where_o they_o be_v by_o the_o very_a smell_n of_o such_o fountain_n provide_v there_o be_v a_o gentle_a breeze_n from_o the_o shore_n 9_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o peru_n be_v still_o extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o stately_a indian_a temple_n particular_o that_o call_v the_o pachamana_n about_o four_o league_n from_o â—â—ma_n and_o another_o in_o the_o city_n of_o dusco_n which_o may_v have_v be_v former_o account_v the_o american_n pantheon_n for_o the_o idol_n of_o all_o nation_n conquer_v by_o the_o inguas_fw-la be_v always_o bring_v thither_o and_o there_o set_v up_o 10_o among_o the_o curiosity_n of_o this_o country_n we_o may_v also_o reckon_v the_o cucujus_fw-la peruvianus_n or_o lanthorn-f_o a_o insect_n of_o a_o