the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o chieâ_n motive_n of_o their_o change_n this_o inconvenience_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o some_o foundation_n for_o promote_a learning_n and_o piety_n and_o erect_v up_o school_n college_n and_o place_n for_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o learned_a who_o have_v serve_v the_o church_n a_o certain_a time_n or_o be_v fit_a for_o write_v than_o preach_v 2_o calvin_n chance_v to_o light_n upon_o geneva_n establish_v there_o a_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n very_o suitable_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o a_o kingdom_n the_o french_a protestant_n however_o set_v up_o the_o fame_n among_o they_o which_o be_v pardonable_a enough_o during_o the_o persecution_n since_o they_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o keep_v up_o bishop_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v more_o expose_v than_o simple_a minister_n both_o because_o of_o their_o dignity_n and_o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a prelate_n but_o when_o god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o protestant_a king_n who_o conquer_v a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n with_o the_o dint_n of_o his_o sword_n when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n resort_v to_o henry_n iv_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o his_o presbyterian_a minister_n never_o think_v of_o submit_v to_o the_o prelate_n provide_v the_o prelate_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o truth_n 3._o thence_o arise_v another_o evil_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o subsistence_n for_o dignitary_n among_o the_o reform_a no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o honourable_a recompense_n for_o the_o learned_a after_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v very_o few_o come_v over_o to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o minister_n be_v seduce_v to_o the_o popish_a tenet_n 4._o to_o cheat_v people_n of_o their_o money_n the_o monk_n have_v invent_v or_o adorn_v with_o fabulous_a story_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v at_o the_o saââ_n time_n that_o they_o may_v redeem_v themselves_o either_o with_o money_n or_o painful_a satisfaction_n which_o the_o reformer_n perceive_v drive_v perhaps_o too_o forward_o the_o doctrine_n absolute_a predestination_n and_o free_a grace_n tâ_n subtle_a controvertist_n of_o the_o roman_a churââ_n let_v not_o slip_v this_o occasion_n of_o ridicul_v thâ_n adversary_n and_o traduce_v they_o as_o enemâ_n to_o good_a work_n and_o such_o as_o overthrow_v ãâã_d moral_a of_o the_o gospel_n these_o accusation_n how_o false_a soever_o they_o be_v be_v set_v up_o ãâã_d able_a pen_n be_v sufficient_a to_o amuse_v the_o vulgar_a and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o open_v thâ_n eye_n to_o see_v the_o gross_a error_n of_o popeâ_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o urge_v 5._o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o have_v beeâ_n pretend_v holy_a league_n in_o france_n for_o maintain_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n aââ_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v chieftenaââ_n and_o promoter_n of_o it_o but_o they_o who_o haââ_n not_o read_v the_o book_n of_o those_o time_n be_v ãâã_d so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o artifices_fw-la thâ_n use_v to_o draw_v in_o so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n they_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o huguenââ_n be_v commonwealth-man_n who_o intend_v to_o subvert_v the_o kingdom_n and_o dismember_v ãâã_d into_o several_a petty_a principality_n and_o republic_n just_a as_o their_o brethren_n the_o swisser_n ãâã_d the_o free_a town_n and_o prince_n of_o germanâ_n by_o these_o insinuation_n great_a and_o aspire_a man_n who_o can_v make_v considerable_a â_z under_o a_o weak_a government_n stick_v close_v they_o 6._o as_o to_o the_o last_o persecution_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n as_o it_o have_v be_v long_o and_o in_o a_o âânner_n insensible_a during_o thirty_o or_o forty_o âars_n but_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n extreme_o cruââ_n sudden_a and_o unfore-seen_a so_o it_o can_v ãâã_d be_v prevent_v either_o by_o any_o foreign_a âwer_n or_o any_o insurrection_n within_o the_o ââench_n cardinal_n and_o jesuit_n no_o less_o cruel_a use_v cunning_a than_o the_o wolf_n of_o the_o fable_n ââok_v from_o the_o reform_a their_o place_n of_o âârety_n seduce_v their_o great_a man_n invade_v âeir_n privilege_n and_o fall_v upon_o dragoonâg_v they_o when_o they_o be_v disarm_v and_o âât_n of_o state_n of_o make_v any_o defence_n but_o will_v smart_v they_o i_o hope_v before_o it_o be_v long_o âor_a beside_o that_o god_n never_o leave_v such_o a_o perviousness_n unpunished_a they_o be_v so_o far_o ââom_o have_v extirpate_v the_o reformation_n at_o they_o have_v spread_v it_o far_o by_o mingle_v ââe_z protestant_n among_o they_o and_o any_o one_o âay_v easy_o suppose_v that_o during_o the_o separation_n the_o reform_a have_v not_o so_o many_o fair_a occaâons_n of_o instil_v into_o they_o a_o secret_a horror_n ââr_fw-fr superstitious_a practice_n as_o they_o have_v now_o and_o let_v this_o suffice_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o âur_n description_n i_o have_v resolve_v to_o follow_v ãâã_d the_o second_o part_n the_o ordinary_a division_n âf_n france_n in_o twelve_o government_n but_o âânce_o i_o consider_v that_o this_o method_n will_v âe_v troublesome_a both_o to_o i_o and_o my_o reader_n and_o perhaps_o make_v i_o overskip_v some_o of_o thâ_n country_n include_v in_o the_o general_a government_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v now_o nineteeâ_o and_o not_o twelve_o of_o they_o so_o that_o i_o think_v more_o convenient_a to_o begin_v at_o one_o end_v ãâã_d with_o lorraine_n then_o pursue_v my_o way_n northwards_o to_o make_v the_o grand_fw-fr tour_n of_o francâ_n and_o go_v out_o of_o it_o through_o the_o county_n ãâã_d burgundy_n than_o to_o puzzle_v myself_o and_o uther_n with_o unnecessary_a bound_n and_o division_n however_o i_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o maâ_n the_o extent_n of_o each_o government_n and_o thâ_n country_n belong_v to_o it_o a_o description_n of_o france_z part_n ii_o wherein_o âach_n of_o its_o great_a province_n small_a county_n city_n town_n royal_a house_n forest_n mountain_n coast_n river_n and_o lake_n be_v geographical_o and_o historical_o describe_v chap._n i._o lorraine_n the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar._n this_o province_n be_v call_v thus_o from_o lothaire_n grandson_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v sovereign_a thereof_o when_o it_o be_v far_o great_a and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a duchy_n belong_v now_o to_o thâ_n king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o upon_o charles_n iii_o the_o true_a sovereign_n and_o force_v he_o to_o make_v over_o ãâã_d right_o to_o he_o the_o present_a bound_n of_o thâ_n province_n be_v elzas_n and_o the_o palatinate_n oâ_n the_o east_n champaign_n on_o the_o west_n luxeâbourg_n and_o the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n on_o thâ_n north_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n on_o thâ_n south_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v warlike_a anâ_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v witâ_n wood_n and_o forest_n yet_o well_o stock_v witâ_n corn_n vine_n and_o mineral_n nor_o do_v it_o waâ_n pleasant_a river_n and_o good_a water_n it_o be_v town_n be_v well_o build_v strong_a and_o rich_a nancy_n the_o capital_a of_o lorraine_n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o courâ_n be_v crowd_v with_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n it_o be_v here_o that_o those_o prince_n riches_n make_v a_o fine_a sight_n especial_o two_o table_n of_o a_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n one_o marble_n the_o other_o silver-gilt_n or_o wash_v over_o witâ_n gold_n with_o several_a figure_n and_o emblem_n and_o latin_a verse_n most_o artificial_o engraveâ_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o costly_a hang_n and_o the_o effigy_n of_o a_o man_n in_o wood_n who_o muscle_n seem_v to_o move_v and_o werâ_n interweave_v with_o so_o much_o art_n that_o it_o waâ_n a_o perfect_a wonder_n the_o duke_n tomb_n arâ_n likewise_o here_o among_o which_o that_o of_o renatus_n who_o overcome_v the_o burgundian_n be_v moââ_n considerable_a that_o of_o charles_n duke_n of_o buâgundy_n be_v there_o also_o the_o arsenal_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n and_o its_o fortification_n seem_v to_o render_v it_o impregnable_a before_o the_o french_a take_v it_o there_o be_v a_o bog_n or_o fenny_a place_n pretty_a nigh_o the_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n in_o french_a that_o mark_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o burgundian_n under_o charles_n the_o rash_a their_o last_o duke_n an._n 1477._o the_o town_n be_v situate_v about_o a_o hundred_o step_n from_o the_o meurte_fw-fr which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o moselle_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o nancy_n be_v divide_v into_o old_a and_o new_a town_n the_o old_a have_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n
and_o the_o lord_n oâ_n la_fw-fr none_n king_n henry_n iv'_v general_n leave_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n crespy_n eleven_o miles_n east_n of_o senlis_n anâ_n thirteen_o league_n north-east_n of_o paris_n wâ_n former_o a_o considerable_a city_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o valois_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n or_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o count_n of_o valââ_n who_o be_v indifferent_o call_v by_o these_o two_o name_n this_o title_n have_v likewise_o be_v bear_v by_o some_o child_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o castle_n which_o be_v now_o almost_o ruin_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o k._n dagobert_n and_o keep_v still_o some_o remain_v of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o town_n that_o haâ_n not_o at_o present_a above_o five_o hundred_o house_n however_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o head_n of_o a_o provostship_n and_o castelny_n francis_n i._o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o this_o town_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n 1544._o la-ferte-milon_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n oââe_n 4_o league_n southeast_n off_o crespy_n and_o almost_o 6_o north-east_n of_o meaux_n be_v another_o provostship_n and_o castelity_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a firmita_n milonis_n that_o be_v the_o castle_n or_o fortress_n of_o milon_n have_v be_v build_v by_o a_o count_n of_o âhat_n name_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o burly_n for_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n say_v firmare_fw-la for_o munire_fw-la and_o firmitas_fw-la for_o munimentum_fw-la so_o the_o french_a who_o form_v their_o language_n upon_o this_o corrupt_a speech_n call_v ferte_fw-la such_o place_n as_o be_v strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o one_o another_o either_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o founder_n or_o by_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o their_o situation_n as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o suburb_n villers-costé-res_a on_o the_o westside_n on_o the_o forest_n of_o res_n five_o mile_n north_n of_o la_fw-fr ferté_fw-fr milon_n be_v former_o a_o royal_a house_n where_o the_o french_a king_n often_o dwell_v to_o take_v the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v pont_n st._n maixence_o be_v a_o considerable_a burrough_n upon_o the_o oyse_n three_o league_n north-east_n of_o senlis_n bethisy_n upon_o the_o river_n ottenete_n a_o mile_n southwest_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o compiegne_n be_v a_o good_a burrough_n which_o have_v former_o a_o strong_a castle_n that_o be_v now_o almost_o ruin_v john_n of_o bethisy_n physician_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o bold_a be_v famous_a under_o his_o reign_n this_o burrow_n be_v still_o the_o head_n of_o a_o provostship_n and_o castelny_n as_o well_o as_o pierrefon_n a_o mile_n east_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n compiegne_n compendium_n at_o the_o meeting_n ãâã_d the_o river_n aisne_n and_o oyse_n above_o eigâ_n league_n north-east_n of_o senlis_n be_v build_v ãâã_d the_o roman_n or_o at_o least_o before_o the_o frenâ_n master_v the_o gaul_n it_o be_v still_o a_o considerabââ_n town_n and_o have_v often_o be_v the_o residence_n oâ_n the_o french_a king_n for_o clotaire_n i._o die_v aââ_n be_v bury_v there_o in_o 564_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a repair_v and_o increase_v iâ_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o name_n carlopââ_n charles_n vi._n take_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o bââgundy_n in_o 1415_o and_o fifteen_o year_n after_o thâ_n same_o duke_n besiege_v this_o town_n assist_v by_o the_o english_a the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n be_v takeâ_n in_o a_o sally_n beside_o king_n cloatire_n lewis_n two_o and_o v._o and_o henry_n iii_o have_v be_v interâââ_n in_o this_o town_n in_o which_o be_v make_v severââ_n manufacture_n and_o whence_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wood_n be_v carry_v down_o to_o paris_n soissonnois_n the_o diocese_n of_o soissons_fw-fr above_o the_o river_n aifne_v have_v the_o duchy_n of_o valois_n on_o the_o west_n laonnois_n and_o champagne_n on_o the_o west_n brie_n on_o the_o south_n and_o picardy_n on_o the_o north_n soissons_fw-fr its_o capital_a city_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n for_o in_o caesar_n time_n it_o be_v already_o the_o head_n of_o the_o suessiones_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v pretty_a large_a william_n the_o britain_n a_o latin_a poet_n of_o france_n who_o live_v in_o the_o thirteen_o age_n say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o some_o banish_a sueve_n who_o impose_v that_o name_n upon_o it_o whatever_o it_o may_v be_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o when_o caesar_n subdue_v the_o gaul_n soissons_fw-fr have_v twelve_o other_o town_n under_o it_o and_o can_v put_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n which_o be_v smeden_n in_o their_o capital_n during_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o praetor_n of_o belgic_a gaul_n make_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o this_o city_n and_o under_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n the_o capital_a of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v yet_o somewhat_o big_a and_o as_o a_o bayliwick_n presidial_a and_o generality_n and_o a_o academy_n of_o humane_a learning_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v associate_v to_o that_o of_o paris_n it_o be_v bishop_n be_v the_o first_o suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n he_o have_v the_o right_a of_o anoint_v the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o have_v sometime_o perform_v that_o office_n this_o diocese_n have_v seventeen_o parochial_a church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n six_o abbey_n in_o the_o town_n and_o eighteen_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o several_a monastery_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n with_o which_o paris_n be_v chief_o provide_v laonnois_n laon_n be_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n laudunum_n and_o lugdimum_fw-la clavatum_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o rheims_n cloviâ_n the_o great_a increase_v it_o into_o a_o city_n and_o st._n remy_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n make_v his_o friend_n genebaut_n partner_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o possession_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o that_o prince_n hugh_n capet_n make_v this_o bishop_n the_o second_o of_o the_o six_o ecclesiastical_a duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n because_o thââ_n prelate_n have_v betray_v into_o his_o hand_n charles_n of_o lorraine_n his_o competitor_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o du_n chesne_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o this_o bishop_n be_v not_o mention_v among_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o rheims_n in_o a_o notice_n or_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n end_v at_o the_o year_n 1220_o and_o that_o in_o other_o of_o latter_a date_n all_o quote_v by_o valesius_fw-la he_o be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o rank_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v this_o prelate_n assume_v still_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o laon_n peer_n of_o france_n and_o count_n of_o anisy_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v already_o some_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o 1112_o since_o waldric_n bishop_n of_o laon_n be_v then_o kill_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v his_o citizen_n from_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n they_o have_v swear_v against_o the_o king_n consent_n another_o name_v roger_n fare_v better_o in_o a_o undertake_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o at_o the_o head_n of_o some_o troop_n he_o rout_v his_o diocesan_n who_o have_v swear_v a_o association_n with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o burly_n leave_n this_o town_n be_v besiege_v twice_o by_o lewis_n iu._n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n there_o this_o diocese_n have_v two_o place_n renown_v for_o many_o pretend_a miracle_n the_o first_o be_v nostre-dame-de-liesse_a or_o our_o lady_n of_o joy_n the_o second_o be_v call_v st._n marcoul_n whether_o the_o french_a king_n must_v needs_o undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n immediate_o after_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n if_o they_o will_v get_v the_o power_n of_o cure_v the_o kings-evil_a noyonnois_n noyon_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o three_o small_a brook_n call_v la_n versette_n la_fw-fr golle_n and_o la_fw-fr marguerite_n near_o the_o river_n oyse_n nine_o league_n east_n of_o laon_n and_o almost_o eight_o of_o scisson_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n noviomagus_n the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n quentin_n be_v transfer_v thither_o in_o 524_o after_o the_o town_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o vandal_n this_o prelate_n jurisdiction_n be_v former_o very_o great_a since_o all_o flanders_n depend_v on_o he_o before_o tournay_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1146._o however_o the_o bishop_n of_o noyon_n be_v still_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a count_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n this_o city_n have_v have_v several_a misfortune_n for_o it_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o norman_n in_o 859_o and_o
into_o this_o city_n latin_n syrian_n and_o jew_n proclaim_v his_o praise_n each_o in_o his_o tongue_n whether_o these_o different_a nation_n be_v learned_a man_n or_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o inhabit_v or_o frequent_v this_o town_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o trade_n i_o shall_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v though_o the_o latter_a seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a however_o it_o be_v king_n philip_n the_o fair_a sound_v here_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o 1312._o to_o which_o pope_n clement_n the_o v._o add_v the_o cannon_n law_n in_o thirteen_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o the_o scholar_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o nation_n french_a german_n normand_n and_o piccard_n each_o of_o which_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n there_o be_v two_o common_a and_o well_o furnish_v library_n this_o city_n have_v also_o undergo_v the_o various_a fate_n of_o war._n we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o it_o be_v rid_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a attila_n in_o 1417._o it_o stand_v out_o a_o long_a siege_n against_o the_o english_a on_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n vii_o the_o besiege_v be_v so_o weak'n_v and_o famish_a that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o english_a will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o though_o this_o prince_n be_v their_o ally_n and_o then_o in_o their_o army_n this_o refusal_n may_v be_v reck'n_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o english_a out_o of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o arms._n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o give_v a_o mighty_a disgust_n to_o this_o duke_n one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o europe_n so_o on_o the_o other_o the_o french_a be_v not_o loath_a to_o make_v a_o advantage_n of_o it_o they_o set_v up_o a_o young_a maid_n a_o shepherdess_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n who_o pretend_v a_o revelation_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n triumph_v into_o rheims_n in_o order_n to_o his_o coronation_n so_o encourage_v their_o dis-spirited_n army_n and_o fright'nd_a the_o enemy_n that_o she_o perform_v her_o promise_n assist_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o famous_a count_n of_o dunois_n but_o perhaps_o more_o by_o the_o jealousy_n raise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o burgundian_n and_o then_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o english_a the_o day_n of_o the_o raise_v of_o this_o siege_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n 1418._o be_v still_o keep_v as_o a_o solemn_a festival_n in_o orleans_n and_o a_o monument_n of_o this_o victory_n have_v be_v erect_v on_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n it_o represent_v the_o bl._n virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n as_o ready_a to_o be_v bury_v on_o one_o side_n lie_v king_n charles_n vii_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n as_o they_o call_v she_o now_o boot_v and_o spur_v as_o a_o trooper_n this_o maid_n be_v call_v jeanne_n d'_fw-fr arc_n she_o be_v a_o native_a of_o vaucouleurs_n in_o lorraine_n but_o her_o family_n be_v nobilitated_a by_o the_o french_a king_n have_v their_o name_n change_v into_o that_o of_o lys_n flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n in_o memorial_n of_o her_o service_n to_o that_o crown_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n ii_o in_o 1560._o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o amboise_n disarm_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o orleans_n fill_v the_o suspect_a house_n with_o soldier_n and_o then_o bring_v the_o young_a king_n as_o triumph_v into_o the_o city_n and_o well_o he_o may_v triumph_v for_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o point_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n ii_o force_v he_o to_o alter_v his_o politic_n in_o 1562._o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n himself_o be_v kill_v besiege_v it_o however_o the_o roman_a catholic_n retake_v it_o but_o la_o nove_n one_o of_o the_o stout_a commander_n the_o protestant_n ever_o have_v master_v it_o again_o five_o year_n after_o in_o 1588._o it_o declare_v for_o the_o leaguer_n by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o one_o rossieux_n secretary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenn_n but_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o in_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o the_o name_n of_o orleans_n come_v undoubted_o from_o the_o latin_a aureliani_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a historian_n after_o the_o second_o century_n do_v call_v this_o city_n there_o be_v still_o however_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a appellation_n of_o genabum_n in_o a_o nickname_n give_v to_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o have_v not_o travel_v abroad_o viz._n guepin_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o take_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o guenapin_n genabinus_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o the_o loire_n that_o wash_v its_o wall_n and_o represent_v almost_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o stretch_a bow_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n cover_v with_o great_a tree_n and_o building_n this_o island_n be_v join_v with_o a_o bridge_n on_o one_o side_n to_o the_o town_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o suburb_n of_o pontereau_n this_o bridge_n have_v 16_o arch_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o monument_n of_o jeane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n be_v erect_v orleans_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v the_o street_n be_v broad_a straight_o and_o neat_a be_v pave_v with_o a_o small_a square-stone_n some_o of_o the_o market_n be_v fine_a spacious_a and_o overshadowed_a with_o tree_n the_o most_o magnificent_a church_n be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o sainte_n croix_n and_o the_o collegiate_n of_o s._n aignan_n the_o body_n of_o the_o former_a be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o in_o depth_n it_o have_v fifty_o nine_o canon_n and_o nine_o dignitaries_n the_o latter_a have_v but_o thirty_o one_o prebendary_n whereof_o eight_o be_v dignify_v d._n both_o have_v be_v much_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o cathedral_n be_v repair_v by_o henry_n iv_o there_o be_v twenty_o two_o parochial_a church_n the_o town-house_n have_v a_o very_a high_a tower_n whence_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n may_v be_v discover_v the_o chastelet_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v also_o a_o remarkable_a building_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n the_o town_n have_v eight_o gate_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o terrace_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n defend_v by_o 40_o round_a tower_n fill_v with_o earth_n orleans_n have_v a_o bailywick_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o bois-common_a chateau-renard_a yanville_n yeure-le-chastel_a la_o neufvill-auxe_a loges_n gien_n montargis_n clery_n meun_n baugency_n gergeau_n and_o pluviers_n be_v resort_v that_o be_v all_o proper_a orleanois_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o gastinois_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n reach_v yet_o far_o comprehend_v all_o beauce_n in_o its_o great_a extent_n that_o be_v the_o country_n chartrain_n dunois_n vendomois_n blaisois_n proper_a orleanois_n gastinois_n puisaie_v and_o sologne_n and_o have_v under_o it_o the_o election_n of_o chartres_n chateaudun_a vendome_n blois_n baujenci_n orleans_n pithiviers_n dourdan_n montargis_n gien_n and_o romorantin_n the_o diocese_n have_v six_o archdeaconships_a who_o title_n be_v orleans_n pithiviers_n beausse_fw-fr sologne_n baugenci_n and_o sulli_n orleans_n lie_v twenty_o six_o league_n north_n of_o paris_n âwenty_o nine_o west_n of_o auxerre_n and_o twenty_o four_o east_n of_o tours_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o haven_n very_o convenient_a for_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o delicate_a wine_n its_o soil_n produce_v and_o the_o excellent_a brandy_n that_o be_v make_v here_o be_v easy_o carry_v to_o nants_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n gergeau_n or_o jargeau_n gargogilum_n or_o jargoilum_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o be_v still_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v that_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n four_o league_n east_n of_o that_o city_n in_o 1420._o the_o count_n of_o salisbury_n take_v it_o for_o the_o english_a but_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v retake_v by_o john_n ii_o duke_n of_o alenson_n and_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n who_o make_v the_o count_n of_o suffolk_n and_o several_a other_o prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o
have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o house_n of_o seguier_n which_o have_v give_v several_a eminent_a magistrate_n to_o france_n among_o other_o peter_z seguier_n make_v lord_n keeper_n by_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o 1633_o and_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o 1635._o there_o be_v a_o stone-bridge_n to_o pass_v the_o loire_n but_o it_o be_v break_v in_o 1650._o to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n bâiare_n brivodurum_n briobodorum_n or_o briodorum_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o gaulish_a word_n briva_n a_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o loire_n be_v pass_v here_o end_v the_o canal_n of_o montargis_n that_o keep_v the_o communication_n between_o the_o seine_n and_o the_o loire_n near_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o the_o royal_a army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n fight_v in_o sixteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o it_o lie_v two_o league_n southeast_n of_o gien_n cosne_fw-fr cona_fw-la conada_n or_o rather_o condate_n this_o last_o be_v a_o gaulish_a word_n that_o signify_v confluence_n because_o the_o lore_n receive_v here_o the_o small_a river_n of_o nozaim_n after_o it_o have_v water_v antrain_n and_o donzi_n some_o geographer_n place_v cosne_fw-fr in_o nivernois_n but_o it_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o beauce_n since_o it_o resort_v to_o the_o election_n of_o gien_n and_o the_o presidial_a of_o orleans_n from_o which_o it_o be_v twenty_o league_n distant_a to_o the_o southeast_n cosne_fw-fr be_v renown_v for_o good_a knife_n st._n fargeau_n be_v a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n erect_v by_o charles_n the_o nine_o in_o 1569._o this_o town_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o little_a country_n of_o puisaye_v and_o lie_v upon_o the_o lo_n near_o a_o forest_n seven_o league_n north_n of_o cosne_fw-fr and_o twenty_o east_n of_o orleans_n between_o cosne_fw-fr and_z briare_n seven_o mile_n from_o each_o lie_v upon_o the_o loire_n the_o burrow_n of_o neuvi_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o considerable_a town_n since_o caesar_n who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o noviodunum_n design_v to_o have_v besiege_v it_o have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n aimoin_n call_v it_o novus_n vicus_n upon_o which_o the_o french_a name_n of_o neuvi_n have_v undoubted_o be_v frame_v the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n resort_v to_o this_o election_n be_v blesneau_n ozover_v on_o the_o trezee_n chatillon_n on_o the_o loire_n bonny_n st._n amand_n in_o puisaye_v all_o depend_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o generality_n and_o bayliwick_n of_o orleans_n for_o the_o temporal_a of_o nivernois_n nivernois_n nivernensis_n pagus_n have_v gastinois_n puisaye_v and_o auxerrois_n on_o the_o north_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n on_o the_o east_n bourbonnois_n on_o the_o south_n and_o berry_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v figure_n resemble_v a_o round_a somewhat_o flat_v and_o irregular_o bend_v be_v of_o the_o same_o length_n and_o breadth_n viz._n above_o twenty_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o tizy_n upon_o the_o loire_n to_o clamecy_n on_o the_o yonne_n and_o as_o many_o east_n and_o west_n from_o chateau-chinon_n to_o la_fw-fr guierche_fw-fr it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o eight_o small_a country_n namely_o the_o valley_n of_o nevers_n upon_o the_o loire_n the_o amognes_n on_o the_o nieure_fw-fr the_o valley_n of_o montenoison_n the_o valley_n of_o yonne_n the_o moruan_n the_o bazois_n the_o county_n between_o the_o loire_n and_o allier_n and_o the_o donizois_fw-fr the_o whole_a abound_v with_o wood_n pasture-ground_n and_o cattle_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n beside_o the_o loire_n the_o allier_n the_o yonne_n and_o the_o cure_n and_o comprehend_v thirty_o good_a to_n here_o be_v find_v some_o silver-mine_n many_o more_o of_o iron_n and_o the_o best_a freestone_n in_o france_n before_o the_o roman_n these_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o autunois_n aedui_n who_o territory_n extend_v from_o the_o saone_n to_o the_o allier_n and_o comprehend_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bourbonnois_n so_o that_o samson_n mistake_v when_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o vadicasses_n dwell_v in_o nivernois_n for_o they_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalons_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n thence_o it_o come_v that_o during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n nivernois_n pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o three_o of_o who_o call_v richard_n le_fw-fr justicy_a give_v it_o to_o one_o ratier_n in_o 890_o who_o posterity_n have_v keep_v it_o till_o cardinal_n mazarin_n buy_v it_o together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o rethel_n for_o philip_n mancini_n mazarin_n his_o nephew_n from_o charles_n of_o gonzague_n iii_o duke_n of_o mantove_n etc._n etc._n this_o county_n have_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n successive_o enjoy_v by_o many_o illustrious_a house_n as_o burgundy_n courtenay_n france_n flanders_n cleves_n gonzague_n into_o which_o the_o heiress_n of_o nivernois_n marry_v nevers_n noviodunum_n aeduorum_n lie_v between_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o nieure_fw-fr and_o allier_n into_o the_o loire_n 30_o league_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n and_o to_o of_o cosne_fw-fr caesar_n have_v make_v it_o his_o store-house_n keep_v there_o his_o corn_n and_o money_n and_o the_o horse_n he_o have_v buy_v in_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o eporedorix_n and_o virodomarus_n two_o commander_n autunois_n have_v surprise_v and_o kill_v the_o garrison_n take_v away_o the_o money_n and_o horse_n and_o put_v the_o town_n into_o flame_n this_o dependence_n upon_o autun_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o bishopric_n be_v not_o ancient_a nor_o mention_v in_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n before_o the_o vi_o or_o vii_o century_n the_o name_n of_o nevers_n nivernum_n be_v also_o new_a and_o most_o probable_o derive_v from_o the_o rivulet_n nieure_fw-fr niveris_n gregory_n of_o tours_n call_v nevers_n nivernum_n but_o give_v it_o only_o the_o title_n of_o oppidum_n a_o town_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o city_n or_o bishop_n seat_n in_o his_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o vi_o age._n nevers_n be_v a_o pretty_a strong_a place_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o suburb_n and_o both_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v include_v within_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v defend_v with_o many_o thick_a and_o high_a tower_n and_o surround_v with_o deep_a mote_n fill_v up_o with_o water_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n be_v 1._o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n where_o among_o other_o good_n be_v a_o great_a marble-table_n upon_o which_o be_v another_o of_o less_o size_n that_o appear_v transparent_a at_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o candle_n and_o show_v most_o delicate_a picture_n 2._o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o loire_n consist_v of_o twenty_o arch_n and_o as_o many_o pillar_n all_o of_o freestone_n with_o a_o drawing-bridge_n on_o each_o side_n and_o tower_n to_o defend_v they_o 3._o the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v first_o under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n gervais_n and_o st._n protais_fw-fr and_o then_o under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n cyr_n have_v a_o steeple_n enrich_v on_o the_o outward_a side_n with_o many_o emboss_a figure_n of_o stone_n nevers_n have_v beside_o eleven_o parish_n a_o abbey_n of_o augustinian_a monk_n another_o of_o nun_n and_o several_a religious_a house_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o st._n pierre_n le_fw-fr moustier_n a_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o a_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o generality_n of_o moulins_n nevers_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o peerdom_n in_o 1459._o by_o charles_n vii_o which_o erection_n be_v confirm_v by_o lewis_n xi_o in_o 1464._o by_o lewis_n xii_o in_o 1505_o by_o francis_n i._o in_o 1521._o that_o king_n raise_v it_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1538._o which_o cardinal_n mazarin_n get_v ratify_v by_o lewis_n fourteen_o in_o 1660._o abundance_n of_o earthen_a ware_n but_o especial_o glass-work_n be_v make_v in_o this_o city_n because_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n meddle_v with_o those_o trade_n the_o last_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o a_o gentleman_n in_o france_n decize_a decetia_n lie_v in_o a_o rocky_a and_o rugged_a island_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o airon_n seven_o league_n southeast_n of_o nevers_n and_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o bazois_n that_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o antiquary_n gui_n coquille_n who_o flourish_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o last_o age_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o town_n he_o pretend_v in_o the_o history_n of_o nivernois_n that_o this_o island_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n and_o call_v decize_a from_o decisus_fw-la but_o aethicus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n call_v it_o dececia_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v its_o ancient_a name_n and_o decize_a a_o corruption_n of_o it_o whatever_o be_v of_o that_o decize_a be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o antiquity_n as_o
a_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o 309._o and_o though_o the_o erection_n of_o toulouse_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n have_v restrain_v its_o jurisdiction_n into_o narrow_a limit_n yet_o it_o have_v still_o ten_o suffragans_fw-la viz._n bezier_n agde_v lodeve_n maguelonne_n now_o at_o montpellier_n nismes_n vsez_fw-fr carcassonne_n elne_n now_o at_o perpignan_n s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr and_o alet_fw-la this_o city_n have_v be_v much_o big_a and_o large_a than_o it_o be_v now_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o gaulish_a king_n that_o be_v without_o the_o town_n however_o it_o be_v still_o considerable_a especial_o for_o its_o fortification_n which_o render_v it_o one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o france_n on_o this_o side_n the_o pyrenees_n in_o pliny_n time_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n aude_n twelve_o italian_a mile_n south_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v now_o nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n only_o distant_a from_o it_o which_o show_v that_o either_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o gain_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o that_o this_o city_n have_v be_v rebuilt_a near_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v proper_o the_o aude_n that_o go_v through_o narhonne_v and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o city_n and_o the_o burough_n but_o a_o channel_n draw_v from_o it_o call_v la_n robine_n the_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n just_o and_o st._n saviour_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o organ_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o lazarus_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a there_o be_v 5_o parish_n beside_o of_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v the_o collegiate_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o whole_a diocese_n contain_v 4_o archdeaconship_n that_o of_o narbonne_n corbieres_n le_fw-fr razès_fw-fr and_o fenovillet_n a_o abbey_n of_o augustinian_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o forty_o notre-dame_n de_fw-fr quarante_fw-fr another_o of_o osternians_n under_o the_o name_n of_o notre-dame_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fonfrede_a our_o lady_n of_o the_o cold_a fountain_n and_o several_a monastery_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v not_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n or_o westgoth_n which_o be_v demolish_v in_o 1451._o hard_o by_o at_o a_o place_n call_v pontsorme_v be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a bridge_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o air_n hereabout_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a wholesome_a leucate_v leucata_n keep_v still_o its_o ancient_a name_n that_o be_v give_v it_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marseille_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o phocean_n because_o of_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o steep_a and_o naked_a rock_n wherewith_o it_o be_v environ_v for_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d signify_v white_a and_o glister_a round_o about_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o leucate_n lie_v a_o pond_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsule_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n francis_n i._o build_v there_o a_o fort_n to_o which_o other_o fortification_n have_v be_v since_o add_v serbellon_n general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o lânguedoc_n charles_n of_o schomberg_n duke_n of_o halluyn_n september_n 29_o 1637._o the_o other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v capestan_n caput-stagni_a so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o pond_n wherein_o the_o aude_n discharge_v itself_o colombier_n puy-serguy_a podium_fw-la sericarium_n north-east_n of_o narbonne_n rieux_n azillac_n and_o lesignan_n on_o the_o north-west_n bage_n peyriac_n ville-salce_a and_o sigean_a on_o the_o south_n the_o second_o and_o last_o of_o these_o have_v salt-pit_n four_o league_n and_o a_o half_a north_n of_o narbonne_n and_o five_o west_n of_o bezuil_n lie_v a_o village_n name_v quarante_fw-fr at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n whence_o both_o town_n may_v be_v discover_v which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o pleasant_a equivocation_n the_o one_o may_v see_v quarante_fw-fr &_o deux_fw-fr villes_n forty_o and_o two_o to_n quarante_fw-fr the_o name_n of_o that_o village_n signify_v forty_o carcassonne_n carcasso_n or_o carcassum_fw-la volcarum_n tectosagum_fw-la above_o 13_o league_n west_n of_o narbonne_n and_o almost_o 20_o southeast_n of_o toulouse_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n aude_n which_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o town_n and_o the_o city_n both_o wall_v in_o and_o join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n but_o have_v each_o their_o particular_a magistrate_n and_o government_n the_o city_n be_v high_a than_o the_o town_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n tower_n and_o deep_a moat_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n with_o a_o garrison_n keep_v by_o the_o king_n in_o ordinary_a pay_n a_o presidial-seat_n and_o the_o first_o seneschalship_n of_o the_o province_n both_o part_n of_o carcassonne_n make_v together_o a_o pretty_a big_a city_n which_o seem_v somewhat_o ancient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a mss_n act_n that_o be_v find_v there_o write_v on_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n on_o fine_a linen_n and_o the_o like_a stuff_n beside_o the_o great_a many_o old_a weapon_n harness_n and_o other_o warlike_a engine_n that_o be_v in_o its_o arsenal_n that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o town_n be_v build_v along_o the_o river_n and_o though_o most_o of_o the_o house_n he_o make_v of_o wood_n yet_o they_o give_v a_o fine_a prospect_n because_o the_o street_n be_v strait-right_a and_o end_n at_o a_o square_a whence_o the_o 4_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n may_v be_v discover_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o bastion_n and_o rampire_n that_o make_v it_o capable_a of_o some_o defence_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o box-comb_n serge_n and_o clothes_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a manufacture_n the_o bishopric_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o city_n for_o the_o old_a notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o and_o the_o first_o prelate_n of_o carcassonne_n that_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n be_v one_o sergius_n who_o subscribe_v in_o that_o quality_n to_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o narbonne_n in_o 590_o the_o four_o year_n of_o recarede_a king_n of_o the_o westgoth_n whereas_o pliny_n ptolemy_n and_o the_o table_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n speak_v of_o the_o city_n who_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n nazaire_n the_o gottish_a monarch_n have_v extraordinary_a fortify_v this_o town_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o treasure_n and_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o spoil_n of_o rome_n the_o french_a besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a after_o they_o have_v rout_v alaric_n in_o 507_o but_o gontran_v king_n of_o orleans_n have_v take_v it_o by_o intelligence_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o leave_v it_o have_v receive_v a_o notable_a overthrow_n from_o king_n recarede_fw-la in_o 587_o or_o 588._o however_o the_o french_a have_v at_o last_o expel_v the_o wisigoth_n beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n become_v absolute_a master_n of_o carcassonne_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_n give_v it_o to_o bernard_n ii_o count_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 871_o but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a who_o be_v his_o successor_n till_o the_o year_n 974._o that_o arnauld_n count_n of_o carcassonne_n be_v succeed_v by_o several_a other_o during_o above_o two_o century_n the_o extinction_n of_o that_o family_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n come_v from_o the_o protection_n raymond_n roger_n the_o last_o count_n give_v to_o the_o albigeois_n for_o the_o croisado_n army_n incense_v at_o it_o besiege_v and_o take_v carcassonne_n in_o 1209_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n approve_v of_o and_o confirm_v this_o usurpation_n in_o 1215_o and_o invest_v simon_n of_o montfort_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o deprive_v count_n however_o amaury_n his_o son_n not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v his_o father_n conquest_n yield_v they_o to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n viii_o in_o 1222_o and_o in_o 1247_o raimond_n trincavel_n the_o true_a heir_n and_o lord_n of_o carcassonne_n as_o only_a son_n to_o raymond_n roger_n yield_v likewise_o his_o lawful_a pretension_n to_o lewis_n ix_o round_o about_o carcassonne_n be_v some_o other_o town_n and_o burrough_n that_o make_v up_o his_o diocese_n call_v le_fw-fr carcassez_fw-fr as_o montreal_n alzone_n montolieu_n seyssac_n mas_o de_fw-fr cabarde_n penaultier_n trebes_n marseillettes_n montlaur_n coffosen_v etc._n etc._n s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n where_o raimond_n iii_o count_n of_o toulouse_n found_v a_o abbey_n of_o benedictin_n in_o 937_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n pons_n martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o cimele_n or_o nice_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o raimond_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o pons_n and_o that_o latin_a author_n call_v this_o town_n pontiopolis_n as_o well_o as_o tomeriae_n pope_n john_n xxii_o turn_v this_o monastery_n into_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n to_o narbonne_n in_o 1318_o and_o the_o monk_n be_v make_v secular_a
capital_a that_o â00_o year_n ago_o be_v a_o considerable_a place_n be_v divide_v into_o city_n and_o burrough_n the_o city_n have_v âtill_o three_o gate_n be_v surround_v with_o wall_n and_o defend_v by_o square_a tower_n and_o the_o ruine_a âalls_n of_o the_o burrow_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v 600_o ââces_n in_o circuit_n its_o first_o decay_n come_v from_o ââat_a king_n renatus_n count_n of_o provence_n transfer_v to_o the_o city_n the_o fair_n that_o be_v in_o the_o burââugh_n an._n 1437_o and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o ââe_z last_o age_n the_o inhabitant_n retire_v to_o the_o âây_n as_o to_o the_o strong_a place_n leave_v the_o burââugh_a almost_o desert_n digne_fw-fr be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n ââshed_v by_o the_o river_n bleone_fw-mi which_o receive_v there_o âe_a mardaric_a a_o rivulet_n of_o warm_a water_n that_o âakes_v this_o city_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n it_o have_v a_o âmeschal_n seat_n a_o bailywick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ambrun_n our_o lady_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n who_o chapter_n which_o be_v once_o regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n austin_n be_v now_o compose_v of_o a_o provost_n a_o capiscol_n a_o sexton_n and_o 9_o canon_n of_o which_o one_o be_v a_o incumbent_n with_o 8_o prebendaâies_n more_o and_o 2_o parson_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n be_v mirabel_n aiglun_n corbons_n brusquet-toart-collobrioux_a and_o verdache_n as_o to_o seyne_n which_o rob_v and_o hiâ_n transcriber_n dela_n croix_n put_v in_o this_o diocese_n it_o depend_v upon_o embrun_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o arles_n this_o diocese_n extend_v 18_o league_n east_n anâ_n west_n from_o salon_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thâ_n diocese_n of_o aix_n to_o peccais_n in_o languedoc_n and_o iâ_n north_n and_o south_n from_o beyond_o tarascon_n to_o thâ_n mediterranean_n sea_n the_o city_n of_o arles_n arelâs_n arelatae_fw-la arelâte_fw-la or_o arelatum_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhone_n with_o a_o archbishopric_n a_o seneschal_n seat_n and_o a_o academy_n of_o humane_a learning_n associate_v to_o thâ_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v former_o the_o chief_a of_o thâ_n kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o arles_n the_o romaâ_n settle_v there_o their_o six_o colony_n and_o there_o aâ_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o amphitheatre_n of_o a_o obelisque_n a_o great_a many_o mausole_n or_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o ancient_n without_o the_o city_n and_o many_o other_o considerable_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n the_o original_a of_o arles_n âs_v uncertain_a because_o too_o ancient_a it_o be_v sure_a that_o ât_a be_v of_o gaulish_a foundation_n at_o first_o there_o be_v only_a house_n on_o the_o east_n ââde_v of_o the_o rhone_n but_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a build_v a_o new_a town_n on_o the_o west_n side_n ând_v join_v it_o to_o the_o old_a with_o a_o fine_a bridge_n he_o please_v himself_o extreme_o in_o this_o city_n here_o ââ_o be_v that_o his_o young_a son_n constantine_n be_v bear_v that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n against_o the_o donatist_n that_o he_o establish_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o captain_n general_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o will_v it_o to_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o âo_o be_v call_v constantina_n for_o the_o future_a though_o âis_n order_v as_o to_o that_o have_v not_o be_v obey_v the_o church_n of_o arles_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v âounded_v by_o s._n trophime_n disciple_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o secular_a power_n of_o this_o city_n have_v contribute_v âuch_o to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v at_o first_o suffragan_n to_o vienne_n but_o erect_v to_o a_o metropolis_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o hânorius_n then_o it_o have_v ãâã_d suffragans_fw-la viz._n marseille_n orange_n s._n paulâuis-chasteaux_a toulon_n avignon_n vaison_n carpenâtas_n cavaillon_n but_o avignon_n have_v be_v make_v â_o primate_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o 3_o last_o with_o it_o âelf_n to_o compensate_a this_o loss_n the_o pope_n make_v âe_a archbishop_n of_o arles_n vicar_n of_o the_o roâan_n see_v in_o the_o gaul_n with_o power_n to_o declare_v âaster_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o to_o celebrate_v council_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n consi_v of_o 20_o canon_n among_o which_o there_o be_v a_o proââst_n a_o archdeacon_n a_o sexton_n a_o archpriest_n ãâã_d capiscol_n a_o treasurer_n a_o primicy_a and_o a_o theologal_a there_o be_v also_o 20_o prebendary_n or_o incumbent_n it_o be_v make_v secular_a in_o 1497_o under_o nicolas_n cibo_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n â_o 50_o league_n in_o circuit_n consist_v in_o two_o island_n call_v great_a and_o little_a carmargue_n form_v bâ_n two_o branch_n of_o the_o rhone_n and_o in_o the_o crave_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o large_a extent_n of_o land_n covereâ_n with_o flint_n stone_n on_o which_o aeschylus_n say_v that_o jupiter_n rain_v stone_n to_o destroy_v the_o ligârians_n that_o be_v fight_v against_o his_o son_n hercules_n this_o stony_a champaign_n produce_v little_a winâ_n and_o corn_n but_o there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o simple_n and_o vermilion_n as_o to_o the_o camargue_n whicâ_n have_v its_o name_n from_o caius_n marius_n vanquisher_n ââ_o the_o cimber_n the_o pasture_n that_o these_o island_n bring_v forth_o be_v so_o good_a that_o the_o cattle_n thaâ_n feed_v upon_o they_o grow_v extraordinary_a fierce_a anâ_n strong_a tarascon_n tarasco_n salyorum_n be_v the_o capital_a ââ_o the_o salyy_n before_o the_o build_n of_o aix_n it_o lieâ_n 3_o league_n north_n of_o arles_n and_o above_o 5_o souâ_n west_n of_o avignon_n upon_o the_o river_n rhone_n ouââ_n against_o beaucaire_n next_o to_o a_o little_a island_n whicâ_n as_o it_o increase_v every_o day_n so_o it_o will_v at_o last_o maââ_n the_o proverb_n prove_v a_o lie_n that_o betwixt_o thain_n and_o tournon_n betwixt_o beaucaire_n and_o tarascon_n there_o feed_v neither_o cow_n nor_o mutton_n this_o i_o observe_v to_o show_v that_o new_a island_n mââ_n be_v form_v by_o the_o river_n and_o sea_n wash_v aâ_n carry_v away_o the_o ground_n and_o let_v it_o subside_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o stop_n tarascon_n hâ_n a_o indifferent_a good_a castle_n build_v by_o renatus_n of_o sicily_n and_o count_n of_o provence_n a_o collegiaâ_n church_n wherein_o they_o boast_v to_o have_v the_o relic_n of_o s._n martha_n and_o several_a monastery_n beside_o âhis_v it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o many_o village_n resort_v to_o âs_a viguier_n there_o happen_v of_o late_a a_o pretty_a story_n a_o man_n dig_v in_o his_o cellar_n meet_v with_o â_o wall_z and_o a_o iron-gate_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o âe_v open_v and_o find_v it_o lead_v into_o a_o vault_a way_n âut_v there_o he_o hear_v such_o a_o frightful_a noise_n that_o âe_n dare_v not_o proceed_v far_o the_o magistrate_n be_v advise_v of_o it_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v a_o man_n condemn_v to_o die_v to_o go_v through_o who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o way_n meet_v with_o another_o iron-gate_n which_o be_v likewise_o shut_v and_o at_o which_o he_o knock_v in_o vain_a he_o relate_v that_o the_o noise_n increase_v whilst_o he_o go_v along_o but_o that_o as_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o other_o gate_n it_o seem_v as_o though_o he_o leave_v that_o noise_n behind_o he_o this_o relation_n kindle_v the_o strong_a the_o magistrate_n curiosity_n who_o still_o big_a with_o the_o hope_n of_o undiscovered_a treasure_n get_v some_o mason_n to_o go_v and_o open_v the_o gate_n by_o promise_v they_o the_o 25_o part_n of_o whatever_o shall_v be_v find_v they_o perform_v it_o according_o and_o find_v that_o this_o gate_n lead_v into_o beaucaire_n since_o what_o time_n the_o mason_n of_o tarascon_n use_v to_o say_v in_o a_o jeer_a way_n that_o the_o 25_o part_n of_o beaucaire_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v salon_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n with_o a_o principality_n depend_v âpon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n but_o more_o know_v for_o be_v the_o birth_n and_o bury_a place_n of_o that_o famous_a astrologer_n michael_n nostradamus_n les_fw-fr baux_n a_o marquisate_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o monaco_n and_o former_o a_o principality_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n s._n martin_n in_o the_o crave_v notre-dame_n de_fw-fr dormet_n and_o les_fw-fr trois_fw-fr maries_fw-fr in_o the_o great_a camargue_n s._n remi_n s._n gabriel_n orgon_n senas_fw-la s._n chamas_n berre_v that_o haâ_n good_a salt-pit_n vitrolle_v istres_n marignane_n ferriere_n the_o isle_n of_o martegue_n jonquieres_n etc._n etc._n buâ_n i_o conclude_v because_o the_o remarkable_a thing_n thaâ_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o arles_n will_v require_v a_o whole_a volume_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o marseille_n this_o diocese_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v very_o narrow_a have_v the_o gulf_n and_o island_n of_o martegue_n on_o the_o west_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o aix_n
on_o the_o north_n the_o bishopric_n of_o touloâ_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o city_n of_o marseille_n massilia_n or_o massalia_n be_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o arles_n a_o admiralty_n a_o seneschal_n court_n a_o bayliwick_n and_o other_o jurisdiction_n its_o port_n be_v shelter_v from_o wind_n and_o so_o good_a that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v hear_v a_o ship_n have_v perish_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a abode_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o where_o most_o merchantman_n of_o the_o levant_n do_v resort_n which_o render_v it_o very_o populous_a and_o trade_n the_o phocean_n or_o phocenses_n who_o come_v from_o phocea_n a_o colony_n of_o athens_n in_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n call_v jonia_n be_v its_o founder_n in_o caesar_n time_n this_o city_n be_v flourish_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o republic_n and_o have_v a_o famous_a university_n the_o roman_n have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o it_o and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o it_o it_o have_v undergo_v many_o revolution_n and_o sustain_v many_o war_n it_o have_v have_v its_o viscount_n and_o divers_a other_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o be_v at_o last_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o provence_n viz._n in_o 1481._o this_o city_n have_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o big_a fine_a and_o best_a build_v of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o it_o have_v be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o french_a king_n order_n the_o port_n the_o arcenal_a the_o citadel_n the_o galley_n many_o other_o building_n the_o south_n walk_v or_o race_n the_o new_a street_n the_o market_n the_o neat_a and_o stately_a house_n church_n monastery_n seminary_n hospital_n the_o college_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n the_o fountain_n etc._n etc._n be_v worth_a the_o curiosity_n of_o stranger_n i_o will_v have_v speak_v here_o of_o the_o original_a of_o marseille_n of_o its_o foundation_n by_o the_o phocean_n and_o cenomani_n of_o its_o government_n law_n academy_n of_o humane_a learning_n of_o its_o manufactory_n trade_n war_n conquest_n colony_n of_o its_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o change_n and_o revolution_n it_o have_v undergo_v under_o the_o goth_n sarracen_n the_o french_a king_n the_o count_n of_o provence_n and_o its_o own_o viscount_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o diocese_n be_v aubagnes_n roquevayre_n oriol_n cassis_n la_fw-fr cioutat_fw-la famous_a for_o its_o muscadine_n wine_n and_o for_o the_o fabric_n of_o polacre_n a_o kind_n of_o vessel_n use_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n olliols_n la_n cadiere_n le_fw-fr castelet_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o toulon_n the_o diocese_n of_o toulon_n lie_v also_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n to_o the_o east_n of_o that_o oâ_n marseille_n to_o the_o south_n of_o that_o of_o aix_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o that_o of_o frejus_n the_o city_n of_o toulon_n telo_n martius_n lie_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n almost_o 15_o league_n easâ_n of_o marseille_n with_o a_o very_a fine_a port_n and_o road_n a_o great_a arcenal_n a_o bailywick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o arles_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a hen._n iv_o fortify_v it_o with_o good_a strong_a wall_n and_o builâ_n there_o two_o great_a mole_n of_o 700_o pace_n each_o which_o do_v almost_o cover_v all_o the_o port._n this_o present_a king_n have_v finish_v this_o work_n begin_v by_o his_o grandfather_n who_o description_n will_v require_v a_o greaâ_n volume_n there_o be_v fine_a house_n a_o great_a many_o church_n and_o monastery_n the_o cathedral_n have_v many_o relic_n its_o first_o bishop_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v s._n honoratus_n and_o hyere_n be_v a_o little_a town_n four_o league_n east_n of_o toulon_n on_o the_o sea_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n hyere_n it_o have_v a_o viguery_n and_o many_o burrough_n and_o village_n depend_v on_o it_o the_o other_o place_n be_v sifour_n cenari_n solye_n la_fw-fr valette_n turris_n cover_v le_fw-fr puget_n pierrefuec_n bormes_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o frejus_n this_o diocese_n lie_v also_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o those_o of_o toulon_n aix_n riez_n senez_fw-fr and_o grace_n reach_v 15_o league_n east_n and_o west_n and_o 17_o north_n and_o south_n this_o country_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o suelteri_n or_o selteri_n the_o capital_a frejus_n forum_n julii_n or_o civitas_n forojuliensis_a be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v former_o so_o good_a a_o haven_n that_o the_o emperor_n august_n keep_v there_o his_o fleet_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o gaul_n this_o city_n lie_v now_o in_o a_o fen_n half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o river_n argen_v with_o a_o indifferent_a port_n and_o a_o bishopric_n the_o four_o suffragan_n of_o aix_n there_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n to_o be_v see_v for_o this_o city_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v very_o considerable_a heretofore_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o famous_a author_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v s._n tropès_n a_o good_a seaport_n town_n seat_v on_o gulf_n de_fw-fr grimaut_fw-fr sinis_n or_o plagia_n samblacitana_n draguignan_n another_o good_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n pis_n 6_o league_n and_o a_o half_a north_n west_n of_o frejus_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o viguier_n of_o this_o diocese_n callian_a fayence_n seillans_n bargeme_n comp_n bargamon_n caillas_n eigueniere_n taurene_n flayose_n lorgues_n trans_fw-la les-arqs_a le-muy_a le-luc_n cogolin_n grimaut_n roquebrune_n la-napole_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o grace._n the_o diocese_n of_o grace._n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o of_o frejus_n on_o the_o west_n of_o that_o of_o vence_n and_o the_o south_n of_o that_o of_o senez_fw-fr it_o be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o deciates_n one_o of_o the_o ligurian_a nation_n that_o live_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o alps._n the_o city_n of_o grace._n grassa_fw-la lie_v on_o a_o small_a river_n two_o country_n league_n north_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ambrun_n a_o viguery_n or_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v transfer_v thither_o from_o antibe_n by_o pope_n innocent_n iv_o in_o 1250._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a air_n and_o the_o incursion_n of_o pirate_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o good_a citadel_n etc._n etc._n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n be_v antibe_v antipolis_n a_o good_a seaport_n town_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o marseillois_n cane_n upon_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croix_n mogins_n cesari_n cipieres_fw-fr le_fw-fr bar_n chateauneuf_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vence_n this_o maritime_a country_n the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o nerusii_n have_v the_o diocese_n of_o grace_n to_o the_o west_n that_o of_o glandeve_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o county_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o east_n the_o diocese_n of_o grace_n and_o vence_n be_v very_o small_a and_o afford_v but_o little_a revenue_n the_o city_n of_o vence_n vintium_n lie_v five_o league_n north_n east_n from_o grace_n and_o two_o north_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ambrun_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a the_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o vence_n the_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o famous_a poet_n godeau_n who_o have_v make_v a_o paraphrastical_a translation_n in_o french_a rythm_n of_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o canticle_n of_o solomon_n write_v a_o church_n history_n etc._n etc._n be_v bishop_n of_o grace_n and_o vence_n for_o these_o two_o diocese_n be_v oft_o join_v because_o of_o their_o nearness_n and_o smallness_n there_o be_v but_o four_o place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vence_n viz._n cagne_n and_o s._n laurens_n near_o the_o sea_n s._n paol_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o vence_n and_o le_fw-fr broc_n near_o the_o var._n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o glandeve_n before_o the_o roman_n and_o french_a this_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o ligurian_a nation_n call_v velauni_n it_o lie_v now_o about_o the_o var_fw-mi and_o vain_a have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o grace_n and_o vence_n to_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o bevil_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o embrunois_n to_o the_o noâth_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o digne_fw-fr and_o senez_fw-fr to_o the_o west_n the_o city_n of_o glandeve_n or_o glannateva_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o var_fw-mi with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ambrun_n be_v now_o almost_o ruin_v for_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o residence_n at_o a_o burrow_n call_v entrevaux_n which_o have_v be_v build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v guilleume_n the_o seat_n of_o
many_o water-mill_n that_o be_v about_o it_o and_o its_o rise_n if_o we_o believe_v samsonâ_n â_z from_o a_o bridge_n which_o caesar_n rebuilt_a here_o thiâ_n town_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o fine_a castle_n and_o be_v especial_o renown_v for_o the_o good_a knife_n and_o cizerâ_n that_o be_v make_v in_o it_o former_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a residing-place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n moulins_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o city_n iâ_n self_n the_o new_a town_n the_o suburb_n of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o that_o of_o the_o allier_n it_o be_v a_o city_n pretty_a ancient_a and_o its_o medicinal_a water_n render_v it_o very_o famous_a it_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n 3_o or_o 4_o parish_n divers_a religious_a house_n a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n a_o presidial-seat_n a_o generality_n on_o which_o the_o election_n of_o montlussân_n gaâââ_n and_o esvaon_n and_o several_a other_o in_o nivernâis_n and_o upper_a march_n be_v depend_v moulins_n lie_v 39_o league_n northwest_o of_o lion_n bourbon-l'archambaut_a burbo_n erchenbaldi_n be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a valley_n betwixt_o four_o mountain_n it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o king_n pepân's_n time_n and_o be_v but_o at_o first_o a_o barony_n which_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o fair_a erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1327._o the_o castle_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o surround_v with_o 24_o tower_n the_o duke_n have_v found_v there_o a_o ââoây_a chapel_n with_o 12_o canon_n and_o a_o treasurer_n there_o be_v also_o a_o large_a pond_n and_o renown_v bath_n the_o other_o place_n of_o bourbonnois_n be_v vichâ_n cusset_n a_o fortify_v town_n s._n germain-des-fossez_a billi_n la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o county_n where_o be_v a_o fine_a castle_n and_o a_o large_a park_n s._n germain-le-puy_n varennes_n jaligni_fw-la doinpierre_n etc._n etc._n all_o betwixt_o the_o allier_n and_o the_o lotre_fw-fr st._n amand_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fortress_n montrond_n that_o be_v raze_v in_o 1652._o aââay-le-vieux_n and_o montlucon_n all_o three_o upon_o the_o cher._n the_o last_o lie_v in_o a_o very_a good_a territory_n with_o wood_n pasture_n and_o vine_n near_o it_o be_v a_o boxtree_n warren_n which_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n round_o go_v there_o for_o a_o wonder_n neris_n be_v famous_a because_o of_o its_o bath_n and_o have_v 13_o mill_n upon_o a_o brook_n of_o warm_a water_n la_fw-fr march_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o little_a country_n of_o combraille_n montegut_n lez_fw-fr combraille_n resort_v to_o no_o inferio_fw-la justice_n but_o depend_v immediate_o on_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n chantelle_n and_o fourrille_n be_v two_o marquisates_n the_o former_a of_o which_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a house_n bellenave_n be_v a_o considerable_a lordship_n villefranche_a st._n hilaire_n herisson_n sâncoin_n be_v place_n of_o some_o note_n all_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o allier_n and_o the_o cher._n of_o auvergne_n awergne_n arvernia_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n have_v forez_n on_o the_o east_n bourbonnois_n on_o the_o north_n limosin_n quercy_n and_o la-marche_n on_o the_o west_n rovergue_v and_o the_o cevennes_n on_o the_o south_n thiâ_n province_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o forty_o league_n and_o about_o thirty_o from_o west_n to_o east_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a the_o low_a call_v limagne_n lemane_n lie_v along_o the_o river_n allier_n in_o a_o very_a fertile_a plain_n abound_v in_o corn_n wine_n and_o mineral_n water_n they_o trade_n much_o in_o tapestry-hanging_n lace_n clothes_n knife_n and_o other_o commodity_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_n be_v skilful_a industrious_a good_a soldier_n and_o understand_v their_o interest_n very_o well_o the_o auvergnat_n arverni_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o wealthy_a and_o mighty_a nation_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v extend_v their_o dominion_n to_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n they_o be_v still_o powerful_a enough_o in_o the_o gaul_n in_o caesar_n time_n since_o the_o gevaudan_n the_o velain_n and_o the_o quercinois_n be_v their_o tributary_n and_o vercingentorix_n a_o auvergnat_n have_v interest_n enough_o in_o the_o gaul_n to_o make_v they_o rise_v against_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v some_o time_n before_o wage_v war_n against_o those_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n have_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o allobroges_n attack_v the_o autunois_n ally_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v and_o their_o king_n bituitus_n take_v prisoner_n upper_a auvergne_n or_o le-haut-pays_a lie_v in_o the_o cevennes_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o awergne_n the_o capital_a s._n flour_n s._n flori_n oppidum_n have_v its_o name_n from_o one_o florus_n bishop_n of_o the_o velain_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o be_v flat_a and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o rivulet_n lander_n call_v indiciacum_n it_o be_v erect_v from_o a_o priory_n to_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1317_o by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o and_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n be_v secularise_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n iu._n it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v still_o a_o inconsiderable_a town_n eighteen_o league_n north-east_n of_o rodez_n and_o 39_o south-west_n of_o lion_n aurillac_n aureliacum_fw-la bear_v most_o probable_o the_o name_n of_o one_o aurelius_n its_o founder_n though_o other_o derive_v it_o from_o a_o adjacent_a lake_n where_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o grain_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v there_o be_v a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n which_o have_v still_o the_o name_n of_o its_o founder_n be_v call_v l'abbaye_v the_o s._n giraud_n mauriac_n be_v considerable_a for_o its_o fair_n whether_o be_v bring_v vast_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o for_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n madic_n have_v a_o castle_n one_o of_o the_o fine_a house_n in_o the_o whole_a province_n both_o border_a upon_o limosin_n the_o other_o place_n be_v entraygue_n ghaudes-aigues_a carlat_n vic_n en_fw-fr carladez_fw-fr roquebrou_fw-fr bleaux_fw-fr saler_n murat_n lastic_a a_o viscounty_n massiat_a a_o lordship_n alanch_v achon_n riom-des-montagnes_a miramont_n blesâe_v etc._n etc._n the_o mountain_n of_o awergne_n be_v not_o rugged_a and_o naked_a but_o full_a of_o grass_n and_o excellent_a simple_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o physician_n the_o chief_a of_o this_o country_n have_v a_o greaâ_n name_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o milk_n be_v so_o abundant_a here_o that_o it_o surpass_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v make_v in_o low_a auvergne_n or_o at_o least_o in_o limagne_n the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o mounâ_n cantal_n betwixt_o s._n flour_n and_o aurillac_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o have_v 3_o league_n in_o length_n lower-auvergne_n be_v divide_v again_o into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n allier_n and_o the_o east-side_n iâ_n call_v limagne_n lemane_n limmane_n and_o limane_a since_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n clermont_n nemetum_n augustonemetum_n afterward_o arverniâ_n and_o at_o last_o clarus_n mons_fw-la the_o capital_a of_o aâ_n awergne_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n whencâ_n it_o have_v its_o modern_a name_n betwixt_o two_o rivulet_n artery_n and_o bedat_fw-la that_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o allier_n on_o the_o westside_n it_o have_v the_o title_n oâ_n a_o county_n a_o court_n of_o aid_n a_o presidial_a and_o â_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o bourges_n caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la relate_v that_o in_o julius_n caesar_n time_n there_o be_v a_o wooden_a tower_n thaâ_n can_v never_o be_v burn_v because_o it_o be_v of_o larix_n which_o resist_v fire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n zenodorus_n a_o famous_a statuary_n make_v there_o ãâã_d colosse_n ãâã_d mercury_n 400_o foot_n high_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n to_o make_v a_o colossean_a statue_n of_o that_o emperor_n of_o a_o 110_o foot_n there_o be_v then_o at_o clermont_n a_o temple_n cover_v with_o lead_n pave_v with_o marble_n of_o inlay_v work_n and_o have_v a_o double_a wall_n 3â_n foot_n thick_a the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v still_o a_o sumptuous_a building_n âovered_v with_o pewter_n or_o lead_v mix_v with_o tin_n money_n have_v former_o be_v coin_v here_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o tower_n that_o bear_v still_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o mint_n the_o record_n of_o this_o town_n make_v also_o mention_v of_o a_o capitole_n where_o weight_n and_o measure_n be_v keep_v not_o far_o of_o cleâment_n be_v a_o mountain_n call_v gergoye_n on_o which_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o gârgovia_n be_v apparent_o seat_v it_o be_v this_o town_n which_o vercingentorix_n so_o b_o are_o defend_v against_o julius_n caesar_n that_o he_o force_v that_o great_a captain_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o brook_n call_v tiretaine_n who_o water_n be_v thick_a and_o slimy_a
frano-countois_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o second_o come_v of_o the_o roman_n the_o sequani_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o aedui_n have_v invite_v the_o german_n and_o with_o their_o succour_n defeat_v they_o twice_o upon_o this_o divitiacus_n a_o autunois_n lord_n be_v depute_v to_o rome_n and_o prevail_v easy_o with_o the_o senate_n to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o the_o gaul_n the_o great_a caesar_n be_v choose_v for_o this_o expedition_n who_o know_v to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o aedui_n and_o of_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o gaul_n so_o that_o he_o overcome_v they_o all_o one_o after_o another_o the_o autunois_n perceive_v but_o too_o late_a they_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o politic_n and_o will_v feign_v have_v be_v rid_v of_o the_o imperious_a master_n they_o have_v give_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o countryman_n but_o the_o gaul_n be_v already_o exhaust_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o money_n neither_o have_v they_o learn_v the_o war-stratagem_n and_o military_a discipline_n of_o their_o conqueror_n so_o that_o their_o league_n with_o vercingentorix_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o alesia_n one_o of_o their_o town_n avail_v nothing_o but_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o deprive_v they_o insensible_o of_o their_o country_n and_o privilege_n and_o make_v lion_n head_n of_o the_o celtic_a gaul_n the_o autunois_n raise_v a_o three_o time_n under_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n but_o with_o as_o little_a success_n as_o before_o they_o can_v never_o since_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o much_o less_o their_o empire_n but_o be_v always_o subject_a either_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o burgundian_n or_o to_o the_o french_a but_o the_o great_a loss_n the_o autunois_n suffer_v be_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o bagaude_n or_o gaulish_a peasant_n who_o plunder_v the_o country_n and_o all_o the_o town_n they_o can_v master_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o amanâ_n and_o elian_n but_o be_v at_o last_o defeat_v by_o herculius_n maximian_n associate_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o diocletian_a the_o two_o emperor_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n caesar_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o gaul_n england_n and_o spain_n begin_v to_o repair_v auâun_v which_o constantius_n and_o constantine_n his_o son_n finish_v for_o this_o reason_n the_o senate_n of_o autun_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o their_o city_n shall_v be_v call_v flavia_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n flavienses_n from_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o these_o two_o emperor_n flavius_n but_o this_o last_v only_o as_o long_o as_o the_o family_n of_o the_o flavian_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n for_o they_o retake_v afterward_o their_o former_a name_n of_o augustodunum_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n since_o augustodunum_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o gaulish_a and_o latin_a word_n signify_v the_o mountain_n of_o augustus_n it_o remain_v unknown_a what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o aedui_n before_o that_o emperor_n for_o bibracte_n be_v a_o considerable_a town_n not_o far_o from_o autun_n but_o not_o autun_n itself_o in_o constantius_n and_o constantine_n time_n there_o be_v a_o capitole_v dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n juno_n and_o minerva_n a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o a_o famous_a school_n for_o rhetoric_n and_o humane_a learning_n before_o the_o auntunois_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n they_o govern_v themselves_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n choose_v every_o year_n a_o sovereign_a magistrate_n call_v vergo-brete_a who_o have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o over_o their_o good_n they_o have_v then_o a_o senate_n of_o druid_n a_o academy_n for_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o a_o school_n for_o the_o young_a sort._n autun_n lie_v now_o on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o aâoux_n and_o tavernay_n 37_o mile_n south-west_n of_o dijon_n st._n lazare_n of_o old_a nazaire_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o very_o considerable_a both_o for_o iâs_n structure_n and_o chapter_n this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n high_a and_o low_a the_o diocese_n contain_v 24_o archpriest_n and_o above_o 600_o parish_n the_o bishop_n preside_v at_o the_o state_n of_o burgundy_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n autun_n harh_n a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o church_n as_o alâo_o many_o abbey_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n bourbon_n l'ansi_fw-fr burbo_n anselli_n be_v a_o town_n and_o a_o bayliwick_n with_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o autun_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o loire_n whiâh_n separate_v it_o from_o bourbonnois_n the_o territory_n of_o bourbon_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o burgundy_n be_v encompass_v with_o fertiâ_n mountain_n the_o town_n itself_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n its_o castle_n be_v guard_v with_o a_o ditch_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o can_v never_o be_v take_v be_v defend_v by_o sieur_n d'_fw-fr amanze_n the_o mineral_n water_n of_o bourbon_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v as_o much_o now_o prize_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o iii_o who_o prefer_v they_o to_o all_o other_o water_n there_o be_v few_o other_o place_n worth_a to_o be_v mention_v save_o viange_n blanot_n chissey_n lucenay-l'eveque_a icy-l'-eveque_a la-motte-s_a jean_n le-mont-ceny_a brandon_n and_o drapây-s_a loup_n of_o chalonois_n this_o diocese_n call_v also_o bresse_n chalonoise_n be_v of_o the_o dependency_n of_o autun_n it_o be_v include_v betwixt_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n bresse_n maconnois_n charolois_n and_o autunois_n the_o city_n of_o chalon_n cabillo_n aeduorum_n or_o cabillonum_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o saone_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n to_o lion_n between_o verdun_n and_o tenare_n 15_o league_n south_n of_o dijon_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n appear_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o statue_n and_o inscription_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o of_o many_o other_o public_a building_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_n make_v magazine_n of_o corn_n for_o their_o army_n and_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o their_o force_n at_o this_o place_n it_o be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o aittila_n but_o soon_o after_o repair_v the_o french_a king_n be_v gontran_n and_o thierry_n make_v their_o residence_n here_o this_o city_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o fine_a the_o saone_n make_v here_o a_o isle_n which_o they_o term_v fauxbourg_n saint_n laurence_n between_o two_o bridge_n one_o of_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o of_o wood._n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o this_o city_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n vincent_n former_o of_o s._n stephen_n consist_v 25_o canon_n whereof_o 7_o be_v dignitary_n the_o dean_n the_o singer_n the_o treasurer_n and_o four_o arch-deacon_n s._n marcel_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o chalon_n st._n donatian_n be_v bishop_n of_o it_o in_o the_o four_o century_n and_o be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o cologne_n anno_fw-la 346._o beside_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o be_v many_o parish_n as_o st._n george_n s._n laurence_n s._n marry_o which_o be_v a_o commandership_n of_o s._n antony_n and_o a_o fine_a college_n of_o jesuit_n the_o citadel_n of_o chalon_n be_v fortify_v with_o four_o royal_a bastion_n the_o town_n of_o verdun_n be_v upon_o the_o doux_fw-fr nigh_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o saone_n about_o 4_o league_n north-east_n of_o chalon_n the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n be_v chaigny_n rully_n giury_n la_o ferte-sur-grosne_a tenare_n cuzery_n branges_n sagy_n savigny_n bojana_n beluure_n paigny_n and_o seure_n the_o bellegarde_n a_o duchy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o la_fw-fr montagne_n the_o country_n of_o la_fw-fr montagne_n be_v situate_v towards_o the_o north_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n about_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o seine_n betwixt_o franche_n county_n champaign_n anxerrois_n auxois_fw-fr and_o dijonnois_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n as_o well_o as_o dijonnois_n the_o capital_a be_v chatillon_n castellio_n ad_fw-la sequanam_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o seine_n between_o aisei-le-duc_n and_o bar-sur-seine_a 31_o mile_n northwest_o of_o dijon_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bailie_n of_o la_fw-fr montagne_n the_o river_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n one_o call_v the_o bourg_n and_o the_o other_o chaumont_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n it_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o william_n philander_n who_o have_v make_v learned_a commentary_n on_o the_o x_o book_n of_o vitruvius_n bar-sur-seine_a barrum_n ad_fw-la sequanam_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o river_n seine_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o ourse_n the_o arse_n and_o the_o leigne_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o champaign_n about_o 7_o
p._n 201_o he_o say_v that_o no-gent-le-roy_a be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n eure_fw-ge betwixt_o dreux_n and_o chartres_n which_o be_v true_a then_o he_o add_v dreux_n or_o drocum_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o blaise_n etc._n etc._n the_o worst_a map_n in_o the_o world_n may_v have_v show_v he_o that_o those_o three_o town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n it_o be_v true_a moreây_n have_v lead_v he_o into_o that_o mistake_n but_o what_o his_o pardonable_a in_o the_o compiler_n of_o a_o great_a dictionary_n who_o be_v âirâd_v out_o by_o the_o length_n and_o tediousness_n of_o the_o work_n and_o distract_v by_o the_o âariety_n of_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o geographer_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v baise_n in_o guienne_n but_o no_o river_n blaise_n in_o all_o france_n a_o vocabulary_a of_o this_o author_n fault_n will_v make_v up_o a_o small_a volume_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o more_o p._n 309_o he_o call_v twice_o after_o rob_v briancon_n a_o bishopric_n neither_o morery_a nor_o any_o other_o author_n that_o i_o know_v of_o mention_n any_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o brianconnois_n be_v ever_o as_o they_o be_v still_o a_o dependency_n of_o the_o caturiges_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o ambrun_n p._n 320._o he_o put_v after_o rob_v serres_n in_o viennois_n that_o be_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o dauphiné_n though_o it_o lie_v in_o gapencois_n or_o in_o the_o south_n of_o that_o province_n this_o as_o true_a as_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 17_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n the_o french_a king_n put_v 700000_o man_n in_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o have_v more_o religion_n merit_n glory_n revenus_fw-la and_o soldier_n than_o all_o the_o crown_v head_n of_o europe_n together_o without_o except_v his_o dear_a ally_n the_o turk_n the_o former_a description_n of_o france_n be_v so_o faulty_a i_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v what_o trouble_n i_o have_v be_v at_o in_o choose_v the_o best_a and_o include_v what_o ever_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o essential_a in_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o book_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o the_o second_o a_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o a_o explication_n of_o several_a office_n and_o term_n that_o can_v scarce_o be_v full_o understand_v without_o it_o though_o this_o part_n be_v very_o short_a yet_o you_o will_v find_v there_o several_a thing_n concern_v the_o french_a monarchy_n and_o politic_n the_o power_n of_o their_o parliament_n the_o state_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o increase_n of_o popery_n the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o reformation_n the_o cause_n that_o retard_v its_o progress_n and_o have_v altogether_o eclipse_v it_o in_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o any_o where-else_a the_o second_o contain_v a_o historical_a and_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o twelve_o great_a government_n into_o which_o france_n use_v to_o be_v divide_v beside_o lorraine_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n there_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o different_a revolution_n of_o each_o government_n of_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o its_o gaulish_a and_o latin_a name_n and_o other_o antiquity_n of_o its_o border_n extent_n subdivision_n air_n climate_n fertility_n river_n lake_n mountain_n natural_a curiosity_n etc._n etc._n i_o set_v down_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n from_o paris_n or_o from_o each_o other_o and_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n in_o each_o government_n from_o their_o capital_n their_o latin_a name_n antiquity_n lord_n and_o title_n their_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n with_o the_o several_a change_n they_o have_v undergo_v their_o most_o remarkable_a building_n trade_n inhabitant_n the_o great_a man_n they_o have_v produce_v their_o soil_n and_o territory_n etc._n etc._n book_n new_o print_v for_o t._n salusbury_n at_o the_o kings-arm_n next_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n the_o reform_a gentleman_n or_o the_o english_a moral_n rescue_v from_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o present_a age_n show_v how_o inconsistent_a those_o pretend_a genteel_a accomplishment_n of_o swear_v drink_v whore_v and_o sabbath-breaking_a be_v with_o the_o true_a generosity_n of_o a_o englishman_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n by_o a._n m._n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n bind_v in_o 8._o price_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n 2._o a_o essay_n against_o unequal_a marriage_n in_o 4_o chapter_n 1._o the_o introduction_n 2._o against_o old_a person_n marry_v with_o young_a 3._o against_o person_n marry_v without_o parent_n or_o friend_n consent_v 4._o against_o person_n marry_v against_o their_o own_o consent_n by_o s._n sufford_n in_o 12_n bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 20._o the_o safety_n of_o france_n to_o monsieur_n the_o dauphin_n or_o the_o secret_a history_n of_o the_o french_a king_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o secure_a france_n from_o approach_a ruin_n but_o by_o depose_v his_o father_n for_o a_o tyrant_n and_o dostroyer_n of_o his_o people_n do_v out_o of_o french_a 12._o bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 21._o the_o history_n of_o the_o late_a great_a revolution_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n with_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v accomplish_v with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a occurence_n which_o happen_v thereupon_o as_o likewise_o the_o settlement_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n under_o their_o most_o serence_n majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o a_o list_n of_o the_o convention_n 8._o bound_n price_n 5._o s._n a_o general_n and_o particular_a description_n of_o france_z part_n i._n the_o method_n i_o shall_v observe_v in_o this_o description_n be_v to_o give_v at_o first_o a_o general_n view_v of_o this_o ancient_a and_o large_a kingdom_n to_o speak_v of_o its_o old_a and_o modern_a bound_n and_o division_n of_o its_o soil_n inhabitant_n government_n policy_n magistrate_n religion_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o each_o of_o its_o province_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a bound_n and_o division_n of_o france_n of_o her_o mountain_n port_n river_n and_o forest_n france_z have_v not_o change_v her_o ancient_a limit_n to_o the_o south_n west_n and_o north_n see_v as_o gallia_n of_o old_a it_o have_v to_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n of_o aquitain_n to_o the_o north_n the_o british_a ocean_n as_o far_o as_o calis_n by_o which_o sea_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o england_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o french_a sea_n with_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n that_o part_v she_o from_o spain_n as_o to_o her_o limit_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n they_o be_v very_o uncertain_a especial_o in_o this_o time_n of_o war_n before_o the_o late_a conquest_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n elzas_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o barrois_n and_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o viz._n the_o province_n of_o luxembourg_n hainault_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n but_o at_o present_a the_o french_a king_n be_v master_n of_o all_o those_o country_n except_o of_o a_o little_a part_n so_o that_o his_o kingdom_n have_v almost_o recover_v its_o ancient_a limit_n on_o that_o side_n viz._n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mouse_n her_o form_n be_v almost_o round_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n oval_n so_o that_o she_o be_v as_o broad_a as_o long_o and_o may_v be_v of_o 25_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n from_o breast_n to_o strasbourg_n and_o of_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n from_o dunkerque_n to_o perpignan_n that_o be_v 250_o league_n which_o make_v about_o 1000_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o ancient_a galli_n call_v celtae_n transplant_v themselves_o into_o asia_n where_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o a_o whole_a country_n call_v galatia_n gallo-graecia_n or_o gallia_n minor_n and_o now_o chiangare_n be_v part_n of_o natoly_a or_o less_o asia_n another_o colony_n of_o the_o gallic_a nation_n have_v pass_v the_o alps_n conquer_v a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o distinguish_v they_o into_o cisalpin_n and_o transalpin_n however_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o gallia_n and_o fall_v afterward_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v divide_v by_o augustus_n into_o four_o part_n viz._n gallia_n narbonensis_n call_v also_o gallia_n braccata_n because_o of_o the_o braccae_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o broad_a long_a coat_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v the_o other_o part_n be_v the_o celtic_a gallia_n or_o that_o of_o lion_n the_o belgic_a and_o the_o aquitanick_n which_o have_v all_o three_o the_o common_a surname_n of_o gallia_n comata_fw-la because_o the_o
the_o town_n of_o corbeil_n melun_n la_fw-fr ferté-alais_a and_o fontaine-bleau_a the_o french_a gastinois_n southwards_o of_o hurepoix_n have_v the_o duchy_n of_o neânours_n the_o county_n of_o rochtfort_n and_o moret_z and_o the_o town_n of_o montlehery_n dourdan_n and_o courtenay_n the_o mantois_n westward_n of_o paris_n contain_v mante_n s._n german_a poissy_n meuâan_n and_o montfort-l_a '_o amaury_n the_o french_a vexin_n lie_v northwest_o of_o the_o oyse_n and_o seine_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o norman_a vexin_n by_o the_o river_n epte_v and_o have_v the_o town_n of_o pontoysâ_n magny_n and_o chaumont_n from_o picardy_n fiâ_n country_n or_o diocese_n have_v be_v separate_v viz._n beauvaisis_n about_o the_o river_n terraiâ_n contain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o beauvais_n and_o thâ_n town_n of_o clermont_n gerberoy_n and_o merloâ_n the_o duchy_n of_o valois_n have_v crespy_n senliâ_n compiegne_n la_fw-fr ferté-milon_n pont_n s._n maixence_n and_o villers-cotterets_a and_o be_v include_v between_o the_o oyse_n and_o marne_n the_o territory_n of_o soissons_fw-fr lie_v about_o the_o aysne_n and_o contain_v soissons_fw-fr braisne_n and_o vesly_n the_o laoânois_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o that_o river_n have_v laon_n coucy_n neuf_fw-fr châtel_n and_o notre-dame_n the_o less_o beyond_o the_o river_n oyse_n be_v the_o territory_n of_o noyon_n with_o the_o town_n of_o chauny_a however_o all_o these_o small_a parcel_n take_v together_o do_v hardly_o make_v a_o extent_n of_o ninety_o mile_n east_n and_o west_n from_o neuf-châtel_a upon_o the_o aisne_n to_o guysor_n in_o normandy_n and_o about_o as_o many_o north_n and_o south_n from_o ham_n in_o picardy_n to_o courtenay_n in_o gastinois_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n be_v also_o call_v parisis_n by_o some_o and_o have_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o town_n of_o st._n denis_n montmorency_n and_o dammartin_n but_o consider_v as_o a_o government_n it_o have_v picardy_n on_o the_o north_n champaign_n and_o brie_n on_o the_o west_n the_o orleanois_n on_o the_o south_n and_o normandy_n on_o the_o west_n the_o country_n bring_v forth_o excellent_a wheat_n wine_n indifferent_a good_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o game_n both_o in_o its_o plain_n and_o wood_n this_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o many_o river_n and_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o capital_a have_v make_v it_o extraordinary_a people_v and_o fill_v with_o royal_a and_o pleasure-house_n some_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o hereafter_o as_o to_o its_o river_n beside_o the_o seine_n the_o marne_n and_o the_o aisne_n which_o have_v already_o be_v describe_v you_o have_v the_o oyse_n which_o come_v from_o picardy_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o haynault_n and_o luxemburg_n wash_v guise_n and_o noyon_n receive_v the_o serre_n the_o dellette_n and_o the_o master_n mix_v with_o the_o aisne_n at_o compiegne_n then_o increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o aronde_n ottenette_n bresche_n terrain_n nonnette_n aise_fw-fr and_o go_v by_o pont_n s._n maixence_n creil_n beaumond_n l'_fw-mi isle-adam_n fall_v into_o the_o seine_n under_o pontoise_n about_o thirteen_o mile_n off_o paris_n beside_o several_a small_a river_n which_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o seine_n on_o the_o west_n side_n as_o the_o bieure_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o paris_n the_o orge_n which_o come_v from_o montlehery_n and_o wash_v longjumeau_a juvizy_n and_o savigny_n and_o the_o juyne_n which_o come_v from_o about_o estampe_v pass_v by_o dourdan_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o river_n at_o corbeil_n 1._o paris_n paris_z capital_a of_o the_o isle_n and_o kingdoâ_n of_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a rich_a and_o most_o beautiful_a city_n in_o europe_n iâ_n house_n very_o high_a well_o build_v and_o as_o weâ_n inhabit_v its_o street_n and_o place_n large_a anâ_n regular_a its_o church_n magnificent_a its_o palace_n and_o especial_o the_o lovure_n great_a anâ_n sumptuous_a its_o college_n university_n bridge_n hospital_n abbey_n church_n anâ_n monastery_n worthy_a to_o be_v see_v there_o be_v forty_o four_o parish_n its_o cathedral_n notre-dame_n or_o our_o lady_n church_n though_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o pile_n be_v extraordinary_a high_a sixty_o pace_n wide_a and_o a_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o long_a and_o be_v say_v to_o include_v forty_o five_o small_a chapel_n the_o frontisepiece_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o thirty_o eight_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v between_o childebert_n and_o philip_n auguste_n and_o the_o two_o tower_n that_o serve_v as_o belfrey_n be_v three_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o step_n high_a and_o have_v eight_o great_a bell_n whereof_o the_o big_a require_v twenty_o man_n to_o ring_v it_o and_o be_v hear_v seven_o or_o eight_o league_n of_o there_o be_v a_o crucifix_n over_o the_o great_a door_n of_o the_o choir_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n with_o the_o foot_n form_v a_o arch_n that_o be_v a_o masterpiece_n in_o that_o kind_a the_o choir_n the_o chapel_n and_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v adorn_v with_o rich_a painting_n fine_a gild_a cornish_n and_o other_o ornament_n it_o have_v eight_o dignitary_n a_o dean_n a_o singer_n three_o arch-deacon_n a_o under-singer_n a_o chancellor_n and_o a_o penitentiary_n sixty_o nine_o canon_n six_o grand_a vicar_n two_o rector_n of_o st._n john_n the_o round_a two_o vicar_n of_o st._n aigâan_n twelve_o sing_v boy_n beside_o the_o clerk_n or_o matines_n of_o morning-service_n and_o ân_o hundred_o and_o forty_o chapplain_n the_o sainte-chapelle_n or_o holy_a chapel_n be_v another_o fine_a building_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o chapel_n both_o support_v by_o such_o small_a pillar_n that_o it_o be_v think_v very_o strange_a they_o can_v bear_v such_o a_o great_a weight_n as_o their_o disposition_n and_o order_n make_v they_o do_v the_o canon_n here_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o they_o of_o our_o lady_n and_o depend_v immediate_o on_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o the_o french_a king_n have_v the_o nomination_n of_o they_o all_o it_o be_v call_v saint_n chapelle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o relic_n lay_v up_o therein_o among_o the_o rest_n they_o make_v a_o show_n of_o part_n of_o our_o saviour_n crown_n of_o thorn_n some_o of_o the_o nail_n that_o stick_v he_o to_o the_o cross_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n near_o this_o be_v the_o place_n that_o philip_n the_o fair_a build_v to_o keep_v parliament_n in_o this_o place_n be_v considerable_a for_o its_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n but_o more_o for_o its_o great_a hall_n for_o hear_v or_o audience_n very_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a that_o of_o the_o attorney_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o be_v former_o adorn_v with_o all_o the_o king_n statue_n do_v to_o the_o life_n beside_o the_o marble-table_n esteem_v one_o of_o thâ_n most_o curious_a piece_n of_o all_o europe_n its_o gallery_n and_o avenue_n well_o stock_v with_o ricâ_n shop_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n monastery_n be_v here_o almost_o numberless_a the_o most_o considerable_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o that_o of_o the_o templar_n enclose_a witâ_n a_o good_a wall_n have_v a_o great_a square_a tower_n a_o fine_a church_n with_o curious_a chapel_n and_o lodging_n for_o a_o king_n a_o place_n so_o considerable_a that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o marets-du-temple_n though_o this_o ancient_a order_n be_v abolish_v by_o pope_n clement_n v._o under_o philip_n the_o fair_a in_o 1309._o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n german_a deserve_v the_o second_o place_n great_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o head_n of_o its_o suburb_n where_o the_o abbot_n officer_n exercise_v justice_n 3._o the_o convent_n of_o the_o canon_n regulars_n of_o st._n augustin_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n victor_n build_v by_o lewis_n the_o burly_n those_o of_o sainte_n geneniefue_n franciscan_n dominican_n augustins_n celestin_o cartusian_o fevillans_n jesuit_n les_fw-fr filles-de-dieu_a val_n the_o grace_n especial_o these_o last_o be_v curious_a building_n the_o churchyard_n of_o st._n john_n in_o greve_n and_o of_o st._n innocent_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o this_o kind_a body_n be_v quite_o consume_v in_o the_o last_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n the_o parish_n church_n be_v not_o less_o magnificent_a st._n eustache_n have_v at_o least_o 35_o or_o 40000_o communicant_n to_o st._n nicholas_n des_fw-fr champ_n or_o in_o the_o field_n st._n james_n st._n sulpice_n and_o st._n saviour_n do_v likewise_o resort_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n its_o college_n be_v also_o very_o fair_a especial_o those_o of_o du_n plessis_n sorbonne_n and_o of_o master_n gervais_n the_o first_o found_v in_o 1322_o and_o the_o second_o in_o 1870._o nor_o be_v clairmont_n the_o jesuit_n college_n less_o considerable_a either_o for_o its_o building_n or_o the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o student_n it_o be_v also_o well_o worth_a while_n to_o visit_v st._n lewis_n church_n build_v by_o these_o father_n
april_n 1617._o morevil_n upon_o the_o auregne_n be_v above_o ãâã_d league_n south-west_n of_o peronne_n and_o mondidier_n ãâã_d this_o last_o be_v strong_a have_v a_o particular_a govern_v and_o have_v often_o repulse_v the_o spaniard_n ãâã_d town_n of_o roye_n be_v four_o league_n north-east_n of_o ââdider_n it_o be_v a_o lordship_n which_o have_v give_v ãâã_d name_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o roye_n that_o subâ_n from_o the_o ten_o or_o eleven_o century_n creââ_n be_v a_o small_a town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquiââ_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o mondidier_n nesle_n be_v anââ_n small_a town_n which_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o mâquess_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o tâ_n country_n whence_o be_v issue_v high_a constable_n france_n as_o raoul_n de_fw-fr nesle_n under_o philip_n the_o bâ_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o little_a river_n ignoââ_n âgnon_fw-fr above_o four_o league_n south_n of_o peronne_n and_o âe_v mile_n north-east_n of_o roye_n it_o be_v take_v by_o âarles_n the_o rash_a last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1472_o âd_a all_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o put_v to_o the_o âord_n hang_v or_o have_v their_o fist_n cut_v off_o bemuse_v they_o have_v kill_v one_o of_o the_o duke_n herald_n âhom_n he_o send_v to_o summon_v they_o and_o withal_o two_o âhis_n man_n during_o a_o truce_n chaune_n a_o duchy_n âd_a peerdom_n erect_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o 1621._o âscituated_v between_o nesle_n and_o peronne_n halluin_n ãâã_d maignelay_n be_v another_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n order_v to_o beauvaisis_n six_o league_n south-west_n ãâã_d roye_n amienois_n this_o country_n be_v otherwise_o call_v proper_a picardy_n and_o be_v extend_v about_o ten_o league_n ââst_n and_o west_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o and_o twenââ_o north_n and_o south_n but_o former_o it_o reach_v âuch_o far_o as_o appear_v yet_o by_o the_o jurisdictiââ_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n which_o compreâends_n beside_o this_o country_n that_o of_o vimeuxând_n ând_z ponthieu_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o ârtois_n it_o be_v water_v with_o several_a brook_n and_o âivers_n and_o beautify_v with_o divers_a small_a wood_n âhe_n first_o town_n you_o meet_v with_o come_v from_o âanterre_fw-fr be_v the_o town_n of_o corbie_n upon_o the_o somme_n âear_v its_o receive_v another_o small_a river_n that_o âkes_v here_o the_o name_n of_o corbie_n it_o have_v the_o title_n âf_n a_o county_n and_o be_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n a_o abbey_n found_v by_o king_n clotaire_n the_o iii_o and_o his_o queen_n bathilde_n in_o 662._o the_o famous_a rairâ_n who_o oppose_v the_o monstrous_a tenet_n of_o tranâstantiation_n in_o its_o very_a birth_n be_v monk_n in_o ãâã_d abbey_n corby_n be_v yet_o a_o strong_a town_n which_o ãâã_d spaniard_n have_v surprise_v in_o 1636_o but_o sometime_o after_o be_v besiege_v in_o it_o and_o streightâ_n by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o write_v to_o priâ_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n their_o general_n in_o the_o follow_v word_n o_o lord_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o as_o we_o have_v trâed_v in_o thou_o fiat_n miserecordia_fw-la tua_fw-la domine_fw-la sââ_n nos_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la speravimus_fw-la in_o te_fw-la four_o league_n far_o upon_o the_o same_o riââ_n be_v the_o town_n and_o bishopric_n of_o amiens_n suffragan_v to_o rheims_n and_o capital_a of_o this_o whole_a government_n its_o foundation_n be_v uncertain_a though_o ãâã_d be_v very_o ancient_a since_o the_o ambiani_n who_o douââ-less_a signify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o amiââ_n be_v already_o powerful_a in_o caesar_n time_n thâ_n capital_n be_v then_o call_v samarobriva_n a_o gaulâ_n name_n that_o signify_v samara_n bridge_n for_o the_o âver_n somme_n be_v then_o call_v samara_n and_o aftâwards_o sumina_fw-la as_o samarobriva_n itself_o lose_v ãâã_d name_n in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o take_v that_o of_o aâbiani_n from_o its_o inhabitant_n several_a roman_a emperor_n strive_v to_o beautify_v it_o and_o some_o take_v ãâã_d for_o their_o residence-place_n when_o they_o be_v ãâã_d the_o gaul_n but_o in_o the_o five_o six_o and_o follow_v age_n it_o be_v much_o annoy_v and_o impaireâ_n by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o alain_n vandal_n aââ_n norman_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o buââed_v in_o 925._o in_o 1329_o edward_n iii_o king_n of_o enâland_n make_v here_o homage_n to_o king_n philip_n of_o vâlois_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o guyenne_n and_o counââ_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n ãâã_d arragon_n navarr_n bohem_n and_o majorque_fw-la ãâã_d be_v then_o gather_v to_o undertake_v a_o journey_n and_o âlitary_a expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n this_o monarch_n begin_v to_o fortify_v amiens_n in_o 1347_o but_o ãâã_d be_v lewis_n xi_o who_o bring_v this_o design_n to_o ây_a perfection_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1597_o âe_v spaniard_n take_v this_o city_n by_o a_o war-strataâm_a have_v cause_v a_o cart_n full_a of_o nut_n to_o be_v âoken_v as_o by_o chance_n within_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n âd_a while_n the_o garrison_n be_v gather_v the_o aunt_n and_o the_o gate_n can_v not_o be_v shut_v the_o spaâsh_a army_n that_o be_v hard_o by_o fell_a upon_o they_o âd_a master_v the_o town_n but_o henry_n iv_o retake_v ãâã_d with_o plain_a force_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n âd_a then_o raise_v there_o a_o citadel_n which_o be_v ycount_v in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o agular_a in_o europe_n this_o city_n have_v a_o bailiwick_n presidial_a and_o generality_n its_o rampire_n be_v aâorned_v with_o great_a alley_n of_o tree_n the_o river_n âomme_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o town_n by_o three_o chanââls_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o several_a manufaâures_n its_o cathedral_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a and_o on_a in_o the_o kingdom_n there_o they_o make_v a_o âow_o of_o several_a pretend_a relic_n as_o the_o boây_n of_o st._n firmin_n first_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n in_o dioâesian's_n time_n of_o st._n dominick_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n head_n amiens_n have_v during_o a_o age_n or_o too_o its_o particular_a count_n but_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o lewis_n the_o burly_n âbout_o the_o year_n 1109._o pequigni_n three_o league_n almost_o from_o amiens_n âpon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o william_n surname_v longsword_n duke_n âf_n normandy_n who_o baldwin_n count_n of_o cambray_n âr_n arnoul_n count_n of_o flanders_n cause_v to_o be_v kill_v âhere_o and_o for_o defeat_v of_o the_o english_a who_o be_v know_v in_o a_o pass_n from_o the_o french_a becââ_n they_o can_v not_o pronounce_v the_o word_n pequiââ_n as_o direct_o as_o a_o frenchman_n bear_v add_v to_o ãâã_d that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o aâââ_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o vidame_n of_o pequigni_n four_o league_n south_n of_o amiens_n be_v the_o prâcipality_n of_o conti_n upon_o the_o river_n celle_n and_o smile_v more_o eastward_n the_o principality_n of_o ãâã_d upon_o the_o same_o river_n they_o be_v both_o sââ_n but_o very_o pleasant_a because_o of_o the_o many_o wââ_n and_o game_n with_o which_o they_o abound_v two_o league_n east_n of_o poix_n on_o the_o frontier_n ãâã_d normandy_n three_o mile_n northwest_o of_o aâââ_n lie_v the_o burrow_n and_o lordship_n of_o ligneres_n ãâã_d famous_a for_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o faââ_n of_o that_o late_a traitor_n bartholomew_n of_o grandval_n ãâã_d at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o ãâã_d councillor_n will_v have_v murder_v his_o mâsty_n william_n iii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n seven_o league_n almost_o on_o the_o north_n of_o aâens_n lie_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o dourlen_n or_o dâlens_n donincum_n upon_o the_o authie_n near_o the_o bordâ_n of_o artoys_n it_o be_v already_o a_o strong-hold_a in_o ãâã_d when_o the_o french_a k._n raoul_n take_v it_o upon_o one_o âribert_n it_o belong_v afterward_o to_o the_o coââ_n of_o ponthieu_n but_o be_v yield_v by_o the_o couââ_n mary_n to_o lewis_n viii_o in_o 1225_o and_o since_o alight_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o give_v ãâã_d philip_n iii_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1435_o and_o ãâã_d unite_v to_o it_o in_o 1463_o antony_n of_o bayencourt_n enjoy_v dourlen_n in_o the_o last_o age_n but_o the_o kiââ_n attorney_n seize_v on_o it_o in_o 1559_o and_o cause_v it_o ãâã_d be_v reunite_v to_o the_o royal_a demesne_n dourleâs_n ãâã_d divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a wâ_n fortify_v vimeux_fw-fr âamson_n the_o father_n confound_v this_o country_n with_o that_o of_o ponthieu_n but_o more_o modern_a geoâphers_n as_o rob_v and_o samson_n the_o son_n distinguish_v âem_v and_o the_o learned_a collection_n of_o adrian_n ãâã_d valois_n in_o his_o notitia_fw-la galliarum_n be_v agreeable_a ãâã_d it_o according_a then_o to_o the_o last_o pagus_n
vineâcus_n the_o land_n of_o vimeux_n be_v include_v between_o ânienois_n and_o normandy_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n bresle_n call_v likewise_o auââ_n and_o betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n sommeâat_o âat_z divide_v it_o from_o the_o county_n of_o ponthieu_n âs_v extend_v above_o 14_o league_n east_n and_o west_n âom_n molien_n le_fw-fr vidame_n in_o amienois_n to_o cayeu_n on_o âe_a sea-cost_n and_o 5_o north_n and_o south_n from_o s._n ââlery_n to_o bauchen_n upon_o the_o bresle_n s._n valeryââe_v ââe_z capital_a be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o a_o bay_n make_v ây_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o somme_n and_o call_v s._n valery_n âr_o mer_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o sea-town_n ãâã_d normandy_n call_v s._n valery_n en_fw-fr caux_n or_o s._n vaâry_o les_fw-fr plains_n it_o be_v port_n be_v not_o extreme_o good_a because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o down_n that_o âre_n about_o it_o neither_o be_v cayeu_fw-fr cadocum_fw-la aug_v ãâã_d augusta_n better_a though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v former_o âeen_n of_o some_o consideration_n notwithstanding_o âhe_v country_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o village_n and_o good_a burrough_n whereof_o the_o chief_a âre_n bauchen_n gamache_n a_o marquizate_n anssennes_n ând_n sennerpont_n all_o upon_o the_o bresle_n arguel_n riencour_n oysemont_n bailleul_n whence_o john_n de_fw-fr bailleul_fw-fr that_o become_v king_n of_o scotland_n wââther_n lord_n or_o ordinary_a or_o of_o another_o âleul_fw-fr in_o the_o country_n of_o dieppe_n ponthieu_n this_o county_n include_v between_o the_o riââ_n somme_n and_o canche_n on_o the_o south_n and_o noââ_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n amienois_n and_o artoiââ_n the_o east_n be_v about_o nine_o league_n east_n and_o wââ_n and_o nine_o or_o ten_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v waââed_v with_o many_o fine_a river_n as_o the_o somme_n ãâã_d maye_n authie_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o former_a aââ_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v because_o of_o the_o mââ_n wood_n that_o almost_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a country_n but_o it_o be_v now_o very_o thick_o people_v tâ_n there_o be_v still_o several_a forest_n this_o county_n ãâã_d be_v often_o give_v in_o portion_n to_o the_o cââdren_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v have_v befââ_n its_o particular_a count_n since_o the_o ten_o centuââ_n in_o 1279_o eleanor_n of_o castille_n heiress_n of_o ponthââ_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n ãâã_d bring_v this_o county_n to_o these_o monarch_n whâ_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n abbeville_n upon_o the_o somme_n be_v the_o capââ_n of_o this_o county_n eight_o or_o nine_o league_n north-west_o of_o amiens_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a aâ_n strong_a in_o this_o province_n and_o some_o will_v ãâã_d it_o be_v never_o take_v for_o which_o reason_n they_o ãâã_d it_o the_o faithful_a or_o the_o virgin_n city_n of_o that_o coââtrey_n it_o have_v a_o bailiwick_n presidial_a five_o gaââ_n twelve_o or_o thirteen_o great_a parish_n and_o seveâ_n monastery_n the_o river_n somme_n and_o the_o small_a âver_n cardon_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o it_o âake_z it_o a_o great_a trade_n town_n and_o give_v it_o the_o ânveniency_n of_o exchange_v its_o linen_n cloth_n âooll_n and_o corn_n for_o other_o commodity_n that_o âe_v bring_v in_o boat_n from_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o very_a âown_n it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o what_o time_n this_o city_n âas_v build_v for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o beââre_v the_o ten_o century_n that_o hugh_n capet_n give_v ãâã_d in_o portion_n to_o his_o daughter_n giselle_n howâer_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n of_o âbbeville_n abbattis_n villa_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o âme_n abbot_n of_o st._n riquier_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o âown_n of_o that_o name_n two_o league_n north-east_n âon_v the_o river_n cardon_n which_o opinion_n adrian_n ãâã_d valois_n seem_v to_o confirm_v abbeville_n have_v late_o produce_v the_o best_a geoâaphers_n of_o france_n as_o nicolas_n sanson_n who_o dyââ_n 1667_o william_n sanson_n his_o son_n and_z peter_z du_fw-fr âl_fw-fr who_o be_v yet_o alive_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v and_o the_o âesuit_n philip_n briet_n who_o die_v in_o 1669._o it_o be_v say_v âat_a in_o 1636._o some_o woman_n disguise_v in_o man_n âoaths_n fight_v the_o spaniard_n near_o s._n riquier_n âd_a bring_v away_o two_o of_o their_o colour_n nine_o mile_n northwest_o of_o abbeville_n on_o the_o âorthside_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o somme_n be_v the_o seaport_a town_n le_fw-fr crotoy_n two_o league_n south_n east_n ãâã_d abbeville_n be_v a_o important_a passage_n in_o a_o âland_n form_v by_o the_o same_o river_n call_v pontâ-remi_a near_o to_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o reâains_n of_o one_o of_o caesar_n camp_n rue_v upon_o the_o âaye_n five_o league_n northwest_o of_o abbeville_n be_v a_o ârong_a town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v âvironed_v with_o marsh_n and_o have_v a_o pond_n or_o âake_v on_o the_o east-side_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o same_o river_n be_v ãâã_d burrough_n of_o crecy_n which_o give_v its_o name_n ãâã_d forest_n hard_o by_o but_o be_v much_o more_o famous_a ãâã_d a_o battle_n fight_v there_o between_o the_o english_a ãâã_d the_o french_a in_o 1346_o king_n edward_n iii_o coâ_n into_o ponthieu_n of_o which_o he_o be_v lord_n encââed_v at_o the_o village_n of_o crecy_n king_n philip_n of_o vâ_n come_v to_o encounter_v he_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o aâgâ_n but_o the_o last_o be_v total_o rout_v and_o leave_v 30ââ_n foot_n upon_o the_o spot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n beââ_n that_o he_o lose_v fourscore_o colour_n and_o the_o fâââer_n of_o his_o nobility_n as_o john_n of_o luxenburg_n ãâã_d of_o bohem._n charles_n count_n of_o alencon_n the_o kiââ_n brother_n raoul_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o count_n ãâã_d flanders_n harcourt_n and_o sanserre_n the_o dauphin_n viennois_n &c_n &c_n but_o the_o great_a mischief_n for_o ãâã_d french_a be_v that_o a_o fog_n have_v keep_v they_o sââ_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n till_o nine_o or_o ten_o a_o clâ_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o english_a in_o the_o mean_a wâ_n plant_v the_o colour_n they_o have_v take_v fââ_n they_o upon_o a_o height_n which_o the_o deceiââ_n french_a take_v for_o their_o own_o resort_v to_o thâ_n and_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n than_o the_o ãâã_d day_n their_o dead_a body_n be_v inter_v by_o kâ_n edward_n order_n at_o monstrevil_n and_o the_o burââ_n last_v 3_o day_n crecy_n have_v former_o a_o royal_a house_n whâ_n ebroin_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n besiege_v when_o ãâã_d war_v against_o k._n thierry_n and_o his_o mayor_n lâââsius_n and_o take_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o town_n fredegarius_n relate_v the_o town_n of_o monstreââ_n situate_v upon_o the_o canche_n nine_o league_n ãâã_d of_o abbeville_n five_o northwest_n of_o crecy_n and_o tââ_n east_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v but_o at_o first_o a_o villaâ_n which_o increase_v into_o a_o town_n by_o the_o builââ_n ãâã_d a_o castle_n and_o of_o a_o monastery_n by_o s._n salviusââshop_n ââshop_z of_o amiens_n where_o he_o will_v be_v intter_v âd_a whence_o it_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o monasteââlum_n monstrevil_n or_o monstrelet_n beside_o there_o âe_v still_o two_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n orâr_n one_o of_o monk_n and_o the_o other_o of_o nun_n âng_v philip_n i._o have_v divorce_v from_o he_o his_o âife_n berthe_n send_v she_o away_o to_o this_o town_n upââ_n which_o he_o assign_v her_o dowry_n and_o where_o âe_v dye_v in_o 1093._o monstrevil_n be_v divide_v into_o âpper_n and_o low_a town_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n and_o baillwick_n great_a bâats_n can_v go_v up_o âhe_v river_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tide_n to_o this_o âown_n boulenois_n this_o county_n be_v but_o 13_o or_o 14_o league_n long_o north_n and_o south_n and_o about_o 7_o broad_a east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o morini_n as_o well_o as_o teronane_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o boulogne_n be_v the_o gesoriacum_n of_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n it_o be_v still_o the_o most_o mountainous_a paât_n of_o picardy_n especial_o along_o the_o coast_n which_o render_v they_o almost_o unaccessible_a however_o it_o do_v not_o want_v either_o wood_n or_o river_n and_o afford_v such_o a_o good_a race_n of_o horse_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v furnish_v 3000_o trooper_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o county_n together_o with_o st._n paul_n guines_n and_o artois_n by_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n judith_n to_o baldwin_n ironside_n count_n of_o flanders_n in_o 863._o the_o county_n of_o boulogne_n be_v successiâ_n enjoy_v by_o several_a illustrious_a house_n whââ_n ally_v themselves_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o with_o
dragon_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v ââvercome_v this_o history_n be_v too_o remarkable_a ãâã_d to_o be_v mention_v and_o though_o it_o be_v perhaps_o relââ_n in_o a_o fabulous_a manner_n however_o there_o must_v ãâã_d be_v something_o of_o truth_n because_o of_o a_o câââ_n that_o be_v still_o keep_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o forest_n rovuray_fw-fr near_o the_o suburb_n of_o roven_n be_v a_o sââ_n which_o much_o annoy_v man_n and_o beast_n ãâã_d pious_a prelate_n resolve_v to_o rid_v his_o citizen_n ãâã_d this_o monster_n and_o as_o no_o body_n be_v willing_a to_o company_n he_o he_o get_v two_o condemn_v crâânals_n a_o thief_n and_o a_o murderer_n to_o go_v aâ_n with_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o serpent_n perceââ_n they_o it_o run_v to_o devour_v they_o whereupon_o ãâã_d thief_n take_v the_o flight_n but_o the_o saint_n not_o affright_v throw_v his_o stole_n at_o the_o monster_n ãâã_d which_o so_o well_o twist_v itself_o about_o it_o that_o fetter_a monster_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v the_o ââderer_n who_o bring_v he_o as_o a_o tie_v dog_n ãâã_d the_o great_a market_n of_o the_o town_n where_o it_o ãâã_d burn_v and_o its_o ash_n throw_v into_o the_o ââver_n it_o will_v be_v uncivil_a to_o ask_v whether_o the_o âââminal_a be_v pardon_v but_o st._n oven_n do_v ãâã_d for_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n to_o king_n dagâââ_n and_o successor_n to_o st._n romain_n he_o obtain_v ãâã_d his_o master_n that_o a_o fortnight_n before_o ascâââ_n ãâã_d four_o canon_n with_o their_o four_o chaplain_n ââould_v have_v leave_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n prison_n ãâã_d supersede_n all_o extraordinary_a proceed_n against_o they_o to_o hear_v their_o confession_n and_o ãâã_d to_o deliver_v whosoever_o they_o please_v âhich_v be_v perform_v every_o year_n on_o the_o say_a asââsion_n day_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ceremony_n ââe_z release_v prisoner_n be_v oblige_v to_o nothing_o ââe_v but_o to_o appear_v the_o seven_o year_n next_o follow_v to_o accompany_v the_o new_a deliver_v and_o ãâã_d roman_n coffin_n in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n on_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o triââmphal_a arch_n represent_v the_o french_a king_n âânry_n iv_o drive_v lion_n and_o wolf_n out_o of_o ââs_o flock_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o league_n âând_v up_o in_o chain_n and_o gnaw_v its_o fetter_n use_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n stand_v near_o a_o bell_n with_o âââmournful_a and_o heartsick_a countenance_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n roven_n with_o its_o suburb_n ãâã_d 35_o parochial_a church_n and_o 24_o monasteâs_n the_o whole_a diocese_n extend_v itself_o through_o ââe_z third_z part_n of_o normandy_n and_o comprehend_v both_o vexin_n all_o caux_n bray_n and_o roumois_n ãâã_d rural_a deanship_n 1388_o parish_n and_o 26_o 131_o abbey_n under_o 6_o archdeacon_n the_o âench_n king_n philip_n the_o fair_a found_v there_o a_o âourt_n of_o exchequer_n in_o 1286._o which_o lewisââi_n ââi_z make_v sedentary_a in_o 1499_o and_o francis_n i._o ââdowed_v it_o with_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o parliament_n there_o be_v other_o court_n of_o juââce_fw-la beside_o that_o as_o a_o bailiwick_n and_o presidial_a ãâã_d chamber_n of_o account_n a_o chamber_n of_o the_o âânt_n which_o coin_v money_n with_o the_o letter_n b._n ââere_o be_v a_o bridge_n build_v upon_o boat_n which_o be_v ââked_v upon_o as_o a_o masterpiece_n of_o art_n because_o it_o rise_v and_o go_v down_o with_o the_o tide_n tâ_n be_v pave_v and_o 270_o step_n long_o and_o â_z roven_n lie_v very_o convenient_o for_o the_o ãâã_d bring_v into_o its_o key_n vessel_n of_o 200_o tââ_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o ââding_a city_n in_o france_n roven_n be_v not_o only_a stâââ_n by_o its_o situation_n but_o also_o well_o fortify_v ãâã_d castle_n bulwark_n bastion_n rampire_n terrâââlined_v âlined_z with_o freestone_n large_a ditch_n into_o wââ_n fall_v the_o small_a river_n of_o robec_n aubette_v and_o ââânelle_fw-it after_o they_o have_v pass_v through_o several_a water-mill_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o latin_a name_n ãâã_d roven_n rotomagus_n come_v from_o the_o idol_n rââ_n or_o rothon_n worship_v there_o or_o from_o the_o sââ_n river_n rodobeccus_n robec_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v ãâã_d compound_a name_n signify_v the_o town_n oâ_n ãâã_d god_n roth_n or_o of_o the_o red_a brook_n the_o timâ_n its_o foundation_n and_o the_o name_n of_o its_o fouââ_n be_v still_o more_o uncertain_a but_o sure_o it_o be_v ãâã_d roven_n be_v already_o in_o caesar_n time_n the_o heaââ_n the_o veloicasses_n that_o be_v mention_v by_o pââ_n ammian_n marcellin_n and_o the_o table_n of_o theââ_n the_o great_a under_o the_o name_n of_o rotomagus_n ãâã_d have_v former_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o thrââââtified_v place_n viz._n the_o palace_n the_o castle_n ãâã_d call_v mount_n s._n catherine_n or_o fort_n s._n catââ_n and_o the_o bridge_n this_o city_n have_v produce_v ââveral_a man_n of_o part_n as_o that_o great_a and_o incoââârable_a protestant_n divine_a samuel_n bochart_n ãâã_d learned_a emery_n bigot_n who_o have_v publish_v ââral_a write_n of_o the_o father_n among_o othââ_n the_o epistle_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n to_o caesarius_n ãâã_d family_n of_o basnage_n renown_v for_o lawyer_n âââter_v corneille_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tragic_a pâââ_n among_o the_o french_a thomas_n corneille_n his_o brother_n âââd_v pradon_n two_o other_o drammatic_a poet_n of_o ââote_n mr._n de_fw-fr fontenelles_n one_o of_o the_o witty_a writer_n in_o france_n mrs._n bernard_n who_o have_v ââly_o carry_v the_o prize_n of_o poetry_n in_o the_o âââench_n academy_n i_o may_v well_o also_o give_v a_o place_n âââong_o these_o ingenious_a to_o mr._n le_fw-fr motteux_fw-fr auââor_n of_o the_o gentleman_n journal_n caux_n this_o bailiwick_n north_n and_o north-east_n of_o rouââ_n en_fw-fr be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o anââent_n caletes_n and_o be_v include_v between_o the_o riâârs_v seyne_n and_o bresle_n caesar_n who_o make_v the_o âââre_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o celtae_n rank_n the_o velocassiââd_a ââd_z the_o caleti_n among_o the_o belgae_n but_o by_o the_o division_n of_o august_n they_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ââcond_a lyonnoise_n with_o their_o capital_a rotomaââs_n adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n reckon_v nine_o river_n in_o ââis_n country_n viz._n the_o vitefleur_n guitefleda_n ââe_v dun_n dunus_n the_o scene_n or_o saane_n sedana_n the_o ââune_n belnaium_fw-la the_o sie_z or_o seye_n seda_n the_o barrenness_n guarenna_n the_o river_n of_o dieppe_n or_o arââes_n deppa_n or_o arcae_fw-la the_o eaune_n heldona_n or_o ââna_fw-la and_o alna_n the_o jere_n eara_fw-la which_o samsonââlls_v ââlls_z the_o sart_fw-mi and_o the_o ou_fw-fr or_o bresle_v aucus_fw-la through_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o caux_n the_o âldest_a son_n both_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o common_a people_n be_v heir_n of_o all_o and_o there_o be_v but_o a_o ââall_a portion_n allow_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n which_o câââ_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o ancient_n nââ_n man_v who_o use_v it_o to_o maintain_v the_o lustre_n ãâã_d their_o family_n and_o to_o make_v their_o youngââ_n son_n look_v to_o themselves_o and_o seek_v their_o fortune_n with_o the_o dint_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o ãâã_d perhaps_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o conquer_v nâstria_n caudebec_n calidum_fw-la beccum_fw-la that_o be_v warm_a âââvulet_n because_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o small_a brook_n ãâã_d mile_n from_o the_o seyne_n and_o three_o league_n east_n ãâã_d its_o mouth_n be_v a_o town_n renow_v for_o several_a manufacture_n especial_o hat_n three_o league_n west_n ãâã_d caudebec_n upon_o another_o brook_n near_o the_o seyââ_n be_v the_o small_a town_n of_o lillebonne_n which_o be_v taââ_n by_o sigebert_n and_o ordericus_n vitalis_n for_o julâââ_n caletorum_fw-la capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o caux_n ãâã_d de_fw-fr valois_n deny_v it_o howsoever_o it_o give_v ãâã_d its_o name_n to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorrâââ_n william_n the_o conqueror_n call_v thither_o a_o coââcil_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o normandy_n in_o 1080._o ãâã_d mile_n south_n of_o lillebonne_n lie_v the_o lordship_n ãâã_d tancarville_n upon_o the_o seyne_n tancardi_n or_o raââ_n tancredi_n villa_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v get_v ãâã_d name_n from_o that_o famous_a tancrede_v lord_n of_o hââreville_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rollon_n or_o âââbert_n i._o duke_n of_o normandy_n this_o nobleman_n ââving_v a_o numerous_a family_n send_v into_o italy_n his_o tââ_n elder_a son_n dreux_n and_o fierabras_n who_o joynââ_n with_o robert_n guischard_v and_o some_o other_o nââ_n man_n lord_n war_v against_o the_o saracen_n ãâã_d expel_v they_o out_o of_o sicily_n their_o postenâ_n settle_v themselves_o in_o that_o island_n conquer_v cââlabria_n and_o appulia_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o tââpoli_n from_o the_o barbarian_n and_o make_v themseluââ_o famous_a during_o
of_o that_o name_n separate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n pol_n and_o triguier_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o torean_a the_o trieu_n receive_v the_o liar_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n man_v and_o brehacy_n the_o arguenon_n separate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n brieux_n from_o that_o of_o st._n malo_n and_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o port_n of_o st._n cas._n the_o river_n rance_n come_v from_o the_o border_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n brieux_n wash_v dinant_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o st._n milo_n the_o covesnon_n wash_v foguâres_n romazic_n antraim_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o aisance_n go_v through_o pont-orson_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o mount_n st._n michael_n britain_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a or_o eastern_a and_o western_a other_o divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o idiom_n that_o be_v speak_v in_o its_o several_a diocese_n the_o bishopric_n of_o rennes_n dol_n and_o st._n malo_n speak_v french_a those_o of_o quimpercorentin_n st._n pol._n and_o triguer_n speak_v british_a and_o those_o of_o nantes_n vennes_n and_o st._n brieux_n make_v use_n of_o both_o these_o nine_o bishopric_n be_v all_o suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n there_o be_v several_a island_n round_o about_o this_o province_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n inconsiderable_a and_o habit_v except_o it_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o wessant_a and_o belle-isle_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v under_o the_o bishopric_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v of_o high_a britain_n the_o bishopric_n of_o rennes_n rennes_n capital_a of_o britanny_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n villain_n and_o lille_n eighteen_o league_n south_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o mount_n st._n michael_n and_o be_v already_o considerable_a in_o caesar_n time_n who_o call_v its_o inhabitant_n rhedones_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o city_n itself_o condate_n redonum_fw-la it_o remain_v under_o the_o roman_n till_o conan_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o establish_v there_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n part_n of_o our_o british_a ancestor_n go_v over_o the_o sea_n ransack_v and_o plunder_v this_o town_n however_o it_o take_v its_o former_a lustre_n again_o and_o be_v still_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o rennes_n the_o most_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rennes_n be_v one_o artemius_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o tours_n in_o 461._o and_o to_o that_o of_o vennes_n in_o 465._o before_o henry_n ii_o institute_v a_o parliament_n at_o rennes_n for_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o britain_n and_o make_v it_o sedentary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o there_o be_v a_o senelchalship_n to_o which_o resort_v the_o diocese_n of_o rennes_n dol_n st._n malo_n cornovaille_n vennes_n st._n brieux_n leon_n and_o triguier_n the_o parliameat_n of_o rennes_n be_v transfer_v to_o vennes_n in_o 1675._o for_o some_o discontent_n the_o french_a king_n have_v take_v against_o its_o citizen_n who_o unwilling_o see_v their_o privilege_n invade_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o pay_v his_o exorbitant_a tax_n this_o monarch_n little_o remember_v how_o faithful_a this_o town_n have_v be_v to_o his_o ancestor_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o passion_n but_o that_o he_o restore_v they_o their_o parliament_n in_o 1687._o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n rennes_n have_v several_a parochial_a church_n and_o monastery_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n melaine_n st._n george_n and_o st._n sulpice_n the_o palace_n of_o its_o parliament_n be_v build_v on_o the_o modern_a way_n and_o the_o bell_n of_o its_o clock_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o big_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o town_n and_o considerable_a burrough_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v vitrey_n vitreium_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o villain_n ten_o league_n southeast_n of_o rennes_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n the_o french_a protestant_n have_v there_o a_o considerable_a church_n st._n aubin_n du_fw-fr cormier_n perhaps_o cornutius_n vicus_n gregory_n of_o tours_n testify_v that_o in_o 579._o the_o britain_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o rennes_n and_o penetrate_v to_o this_o cornutius_n vicus_n lewis_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n k._n charles_n viii_o his_o general_n defeat_v here_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o confederate_n in_o 1488._o july_n 28._o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n covesnon_n four_o league_n northwest_o of_o vitrey_n fougeres_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o covesnon_n coetnus_n be_v about_o twelve_o league_n north-east_n of_o rennes_n it_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o one_o of_o this_o lord_n call_v raoul_n de_fw-fr fougeres_n fortify_v it_o and_o build_v there_o a_o good_a castle_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o quantity_n of_o fern_n fougere_n that_o grow_v thereabouts_o and_o this_o country_n be_v so_o remarkable_a for_o health_n in_o french_a land_n that_o two_o other_o burrough_n take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o viz._n s._n sauveur_n des_fw-fr landes_n and_o s._n gilles_n des_fw-fr landes_n antraim_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n five_o league_n northwest_o of_o fougeres_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o interamnis_n because_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o covesnon_n and_o aisance_n there_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a monastery_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o solomon_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n at_o this_o place_n in_o 863._o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dol._n this_o diocese_n the_o most_o easterly_a of_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n by_o that_o of_o st._n malo_n on_o the_o east_n by_o those_o of_o rennes_n and_o auranche_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v hardly_o seven_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o three_o or_o four_o east_n and_o west_n dol_n its_o capital_a city_n be_v only_o considerable_a by_o its_o bishopric_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o marshy_a plain_n above_o ten_o league_n north_n of_o rennes_n four_o or_o five_o northwest_o of_o st._n malo_n and_o seven_o north-east_n of_o mont_n st._n michael_n the_o most_o ancient_a part_n of_o this_o town_n be_v the_o castle_n near_o which_o be_v found_v a_o abbey_n by_o a_o bishop_n call_v samson_n in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o serpent_n he_o have_v force_v to_o fly_v thither_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 566._o whereof_o this_o samson_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n according_a to_o duchesne_n or_o rather_o in_o 844._o under_o neomenes_n king_n of_o britain_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n sirmond_n and_o de_fw-fr valois_n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n labour_v a_o long_a time_n to_o have_v this_o church_n erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o one_o baldric_n abbot_n of_o bourgueil_fw-fr in_o anjou_n call_v john_n archbishop_n of_o dol_n and_o metropolitan_a but_o at_o last_o hugh_n one_o of_o his_o prelate_n yield_v of_o its_o pretension_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tours_n near_o to_o this_o foundation_n be_v a_o abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n call_v vicuville_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n malo_n this_o diocese_n reach_v 20_o league_n in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n 9_o or_o 12_o league_n east_n and_o west_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o and_o in_o some_o place_n hard_o 2_o or_o 3._o it_o be_v include_v between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o dol_n on_o the_o north_n those_o of_o st._n brieux_n end_n vennes_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o that_o of_o rennes_n on_o the_o east_n the_o capital_a st._n malo_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a seaport_n town_n in_o france_n though_o its_o access_n be_v somewhat_o difficult_a and_o defend_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n flank_v with_o great_a tower_n surround_v with_o ditch_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n this_o town_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o france_n and_o considerable_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n by_o its_o trade_n into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o much_o more_o in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o be_v a_o nest_n of_o sea-robber_n it_o be_v say_v that_o st._n malo_n be_v guard_v by_o dog_n because_o the_o garrison_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v surprise_v let_v we_o out_o 12_o dog_n that_o go_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n which_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o bark_v at_o the_o goer_n by_o this_o town_n be_v build_v in_o a_o island_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o another_o more_o ancient_a call_v alet_fw-la the_o remain_v of_o who_o wall_n port_n and_o castle_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o get_v this_o name_n of_o st
secular_a clergy_n free_v these_o from_o all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o innocent_a iii_o grant_v they_o this_o vain_a privilege_n that_o their_o abbot_n may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n of_o st._n priscus_n in_o 1563._o the_o protestant_n be_v master_n of_o this_o town_n break_v down_o the_o image_n and_o it_o have_v since_o follow_v the_o league_n the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n in_o 1569._o and_o cause_v maillé_fw-fr benehard_n the_o governor_n and_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n to_o be_v execute_v forgive_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a castle_n a_o college_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n and_o some_o religious_a house_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o paris_n about_o thirty_o two_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n peter_n ronsard_n a_o poet_n famous_a in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v originary_a of_o vendomois_n in_o which_o i_o find_v no_o other_o considerable_a place_n but_o mântoire_n and_o ville_fw-fr aux_fw-fr clere_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n ducatus_fw-la andegavensis_fw-la have_v maine_n on_o the_o north_n britain_n on_o the_o west_n poictou_n on_o the_o south_n and_o touraine_n on_o the_o east_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 30_o league_n in_o length_n &_o 20_o in_o breadth_n it_o abound_v with_o great_a quarry_n of_o slate_n wherewith_o most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v cover_v and_o even_o oft_o employ_v by_o mason_n instead_o of_o stone_n there_o be_v reckon_v about_o 36_o or_o 40_o river_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v the_o loire_n the_o sarte_n the_o loir_n the_o mayenne_n the_o dive_v the_o vienne_n the_o covesnon_n the_o oudon_n the_o authion_n the_o tonay_n the_o layion_n the_o ewer_n the_o guinate_v and_o such_o a_o number_n of_o lake_n pond_n brook_n and_o fountain_n that_o several_a believe_v the_o name_n of_o anjou_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o of_o aiguade_v du_n chesne_n reject_v this_o conjecture_n as_o impertinent_a but_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o the_o name_n of_o country_n have_v a_o reference_n to_o their_o situation_n that_o the_o gascon_n who_o in_o their_o vulgar_a language_n have_v preserve_v many_o ancient_a gaulish_a word_n call_v a_o river_n give_v that_o the_o roman_n name_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o anjou_n andicavi_n or_o andegavi_fw-la and_o that_o the_o celtic_a speech_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o teutonish_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o look_v on_o the_o name_n andegavi_n as_o a_o word_n compound_v of_o three_o andegaven_a in_o the_o brook_n to_o denote_v man_n inhabit_v a_o country_n wash_v with_o many_o river_n however_o it_o be_v this_o abundance_n of_o water_n make_v the_o riches_n of_o anjou_n both_o by_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o sweet_a fish_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o garden_n and_o meadow_n they_o make_v therewith_o fruitful_a this_o province_n be_v partly_o champion_n and_o have_v many_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o abound_v stag_n hind_n buck_n do_v hare_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o great_a and_o small_a game_n and_o partly_o mountainous_a and_o cover_v with_o vineyard_n that_o produce_v as_o delicate_a wine_n as_o any_o in_o france_n most_o of_o which_o together_o with_o their_o brandy_n and_o those_o of_o orleanois_n be_v transport_v along_o the_o loire_n to_o nantes_n and_o thence_o into_o foreign_a country_n for_o britain_n have_v none_o or_o but_o very_o little_a of_o its_o own_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n anger_n be_v be_v in_o the_o low_a and_o saumur_n in_o the_o high_a the_o other_o most_o considerable_a town_n be_v la_fw-fr fleche_n montrevil-belley_a chateau-gonty_a beaufort_n en_fw-fr valée_fw-fr the_o dutchy_n of_o brissac_n beaupreau_n brezé_fw-fr vaujour_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr lude_n the_o marquisates_n of_o jarzay_n bellay_n tovarcé_n the_o county_n of_o monsoreau_n mauleurier_n the_o barony_n of_o craon_n etc._n etc._n the_o abbey_n of_o fonteuraut_v and_o borguéil_v the_o castle_n and_o convent_n of_o verger_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o anjou_n call_v in_o french_a angevins_n and_o in_o latin_a andes_n andi_n andecavi_n or_o andegavi_n have_v their_o own_o commander_n afterward_o the_o roman_n and_o since_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o those_o of_o england_n enjoy_v it_o in_o 861._o the_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a bestow_v the_o country_n include_v betwixt_o the_o seinâ_n and_o loire_n upon_o robert_n the_o strong_a duke_n and_o marquis_n of_o france_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v defend_v they_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o posterity_n of_o robert_n have_v obtain_v the_o very_a french_a crown_n for_o his_o two_o son_n be_v crown_v king_n viz._n eude_v in_o 898._o and_o robert_n in_o 922._o and_o his_o great_a grandson_n hugh_n capet_n begin_v the_o three_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o issue_n of_o tertulle_n or_o terculf_n to_o who_o the_o same_o charles_n have_v give_v some_o part_n of_o anjou_n be_v account_v sole_a count_n of_o it_o during_o part_n of_o the_o nine_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o eleven_o century_n they_o grow_v so_o potent_a and_o famous_a that_o fulk_n v._o become_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o 1131._o and_o henry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o godfrey_n iii_o count_n of_o anjou_n and_o le_fw-fr mayne_n succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n mathilda_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n ii_o his_o son_n richard_n i._o surname_v lion_n heart_n enjoy_v likewise_o these_o county_n but_o they_o be_v confiscate_v upon_o his_o brother_n k._n john_n by_o philip_n august_n who_o successor_n give_v they_o since_o several_a time_n in_o portion_n to_o their_o son_n the_o french_a k._n john_n erect_v anjou_n into_o a_o duchy_n in_o 1360._o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o second_o son_n lewis_n who_o become_v afterward_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n count_n of_o provence_n and_o titular_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n charles_n the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n institute_v k._n lewis_n xi_o his_o universal_a heir_n and_o ever_o since_o this_o province_n have_v be_v a_o apannage_n or_o part_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o it_o be_v now_o enjoy_v by_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n lewis_n xiv'_v brother_n the_o city_n of_o anger_n be_v or_o juliomagus_n andegavorum_fw-la andegavae_fw-la or_o andegavi_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n mayenne_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o sarte_n and_o the_o loire_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o this_o province_n have_v divers_a seat_n of_o justice_n presidial_a seneschalship_n bailiwick_n election_n a_o mint_n where_o money_n be_v coin_v at_o the_o letterâ_n a_o university_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a to_o tours_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a very_o fertile_a produce_v delicate_a fruit_n and_o very_o good_a wine_n the_o river_n mayenne_n divide_v it_o into_o 2_o part_n whereof_o the_o great_a which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o little_a hill_n where_o the_o church_n of_o st._n maurice_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o anger_n be_v be_v to_o be_v see_v this_o church_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o by_o 3_o high_a steeple_n raise_v up_o on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o middle_a of_o which_o be_v build_v on_o a_o arch_n and_o underpropt_v only_o by_o the_o two_o other_o be_v account_v a_o marvel_n on_o solemn_a day_n be_v show_v the_o relic_n as_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n maurice_n one_o of_o the_o pretend_a pitcher_n wherein_o our_o lord_n change_v water_n into_o wine_n say_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n by_o renatus_n k._n of_o sicily_n and_o resemble_v a_o jasper_n here_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o body_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o aix_n in_o provence_n as_o also_o his_o picture_n draw_v by_o himself_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n be_v compose_v of_o 29_o canon_n a_o dean_n a_o great_a archdeacon_n a_o treasurer_n a_o archdeacon_n beyond_o the_o mayenne_n a_o archdeacon_n beyond_o the_o loire_n a_o singer_n two_o other_o treasurer_n and_o a_o penitenciary_n this_o city_n have_v be_v beautify_v and_o increase_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o its_o count_n but_o especial_o by_o our_o king_n john_n who_o build_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v now_o beyond_o the_o mayenne_n some_o surname_n it_o the_o black_a city_n because_o its_o all_o cover_v with_o slate_n anger_n be_v be_v much_o resort_v unto_o at_o a_o festival_n which_o the_o roman_a catholic_n call_v la-fete-dieu_a the_o feast_n of_o god_n then_o you_o may_v see_v all_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o 4000_o inhabitant_n bear_v as_o many_o kindle_a torch_n and_o withal_o as_o many_o engraven_a history_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o there_o be_v ward_n in_o the_o
the_o give_v of_o alpe_n and_o ossau_n it_o have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n where_o bearn_n be_v divide_v from_o spain_n these_o river_n be_v not_o navigable_a but_o the_o plenty_n of_o fish_n they_o afford_v make_v amends_o for_o it_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o ossau_n one_o may_v see_v both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n the_o soil_n be_v render_v fruitful_a only_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o care_n and_o piety_n of_o jaââ_n queen_n of_o navarre_n this_o province_n and_o her_o other_o country_n embrace_v the_o reformation_n so_o thaâ_n after_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a her_o son_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o pau_n petition_v the_o king_n who_o will_v re-establish_a the_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n in_o their_o country_n that_o the_o jesuit_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o observe_v from_o the_o year_n 1599_o to_o 1620_o thaâ_n lewis_n xiii_o repeal_v this_o edict_n against_o his_o father_n murderer_n in_o 1684._o lewis_n fourteen_o force_a the_o bearnois_n with_o dragoon_n to_o abjure_v thaâ_n holy_a religion_n they_o have_v profess_v almost_o a_o age._n the_o city_n of_o pav_n upon_o the_o give_v of_o pau_n or_o bearn_n with_o a_o parliament_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o well_o build_v and_o the_o native_a place_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o account_n and_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n pau_n lie_v 27_o league_n south_n east_n of_o bayonne_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n bigerrones_n or_o bigerri_n border_n upon_o armagnac_n to_o the_o north_n and_o east_n on_o bearn_n to_o the_o west_n and_o part_n of_o arragon_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v length_n north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o marbouquet_n be_v above_o 22_o league_n its_o large_a breadth_n east-west_n 14_o and_o in_o some_o place_n but_o 3_o or_o 4_o league_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mountain_n the_o plain_a and_o the_o rustan_n the_o first_o contain_v two_o principal_a valley_n that_o of_o lavedan_n the_o other_o of_o barege_n the_o plain_n be_v 5_o league_n long_o and_o 1_o broad_a the_o rustan_n have_v some_o little_a hill_n along_o the_o river_n arroz_n the_o mountain_n be_v like_o a_o rail_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n there_o be_v four_o narrow_a and_o difficult_a passage_n viz._n azun_n cauteres_fw-la barege_fw-la and_o campan_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v this_o country_n yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o jasp_n and_o slate_n the_o mountain_n have_v silver_n iron_n copper_n and_o lead_v mine_n but_o they_o be_v not_o dig_v out_o there_o be_v 3_o lake_n and_o 4_o principal_a river_n viz._n adour_n eschez_n arroz_n and_o lavedan_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o gaves_n of_o barege_n cauteres_fw-la and_o azun_n eneco_n arista_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o county_n in_o 828._o before_o he_o found_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o after_o many_o change_n and_o revolution_n henry_n iu_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o edict_n in_o the_o month_n october_n 1607._o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v tarbe_n bish_n vic_n de_fw-fr bigorre_n lourde_v campan_n rabasteins_n bagneres_n luz_n cauteres_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o tarbe_n or_o turba_n or_o tarvia_n lie_v upon_o the_o adour_n 10_o league_n east_n of_o pau_n it_o be_v a_o plentiful_a country_n with_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o seneschal_n the_o cathedral_n be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n lourde_a have_v a_o good_a strong_a castle_n benac_n be_v a_o duchy_n barege_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o water_n of_o come_v come_v pagus_n convenicus_n lie_v between_o languedoc_n and_o conserans_n on_o the_o east_n armagnac_n on_o the_o north_n the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a proper_o come_v and_o into_o lower_n or_o the_o diocese_n of_o lombez_n this_o country_n have_v have_v its_o own_o particular_a count_n before_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a crown_n it_o be_v pretty_a plentiful_a in_o wheat_n oates_n wine_n pasture_n fruit_n and_o especial_o walnut_n which_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n it_o also_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v s._n bertrand_n of_o come_v bish_n lombez_n bish_n montpezat_n rieume_n muret_n s._n beat_n bagneres_n s._n gaudens_fw-la l'ile_fw-la dodon_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o s._n bertrand_n of_o come_v or_o convene_v or_o lugdunum_n convenarum_n lie_v upon_o the_o garonne_n 14_o league_n southeast_n of_o tarbe_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o seneschal_n and_o parliament_n of_o toulâuse_n the_o bishop_n seat_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o languedoc_n lombez_n be_v one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317._o it_o be_v suffragan_n to_o toulouse_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a above_o 12_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o 12_o north_n of_o s._n bertrand_n de_n come_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o save_o in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n bound_v on_o one_o side_n with_o hill_n cover_v with_o vineyard_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o plain_n abundant_a in_o corn_n and_o hay_n of_o conserans_n coserans_n or_o conseran_o pagus_n consarannensis_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o come_v proper_o so_o call_v between_o languedoc_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n it_o be_v a_o viscounty_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o arnold_n of_o spain_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n whence_o the_o house_n of_o montespan_n derive_v its_o original_a after_o that_o it_o go_v over_o to_o the_o count_n of_o carcassonne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v s._n lizer_n of_o conserans_n upon_o the_o river_n salat_fw-la 13_o mile_n east_n of_o s._n bertrand_n de_n come_v with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n it_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o viz._n city_n and_o town_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o coserans_n with_o the_o concathedral_n notre-dame_n and_o the_o other_o be_v s._n lizier_n where_o be_v also_o the_o other_o concathedral_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o chapter_n consist_v of_o 12_o canon_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o two_o sexton_n two_o precentor_n and_o one_o almoner_n of_o 24_o priest_n prebendary_n with_o a_o parson_n in_o each_o of_o these_o two_o church_n where_o the_o service_n be_v perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n conserans_n be_v say_v to_o be_v proper_o the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o valerius_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n and_o s._n lizier_n glycerius_n the_o five_o the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n be_v s._n julian_n cazeres_n bonpaux_n s._n giron_n la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr castillon_n chap._n xiii_o of_o languedoc_n this_o government_n be_v separate_v from_o provence_n and_o dauphiné_n by_o the_o river_n rhone_n on_o the_o east_n it_o border_n upon_o auvergne_n rovergue_v and_o quercy_n on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n the_o garonne_n and_o some_o mountain_n divide_v it_o from_o gascony_n and_o catalogne_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n it_o be_v the_o first_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n conquer_v after_o provence_n and_o the_o allobroges_n in_o caesar_n time_n narbonne_n one_o of_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o this_o government_n give_v its_o name_n to_o languedoc_n provence_n dauphiné_n and_o savoy_n but_o augustus_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o province_n the_o viennoise_n and_o narbonnoise_n and_o this_o last_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o two_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v our_o languedoc_n before_o caesar_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v volcae_n and_o subdivide_v into_o two_o powerful_a nation_n viz._n the_o volcae_n tectosages_n who_o possess_v the_o western_a or_o upper_a languedoc_n from_o the_o garonne_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o the_o cevennes_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o volcae_n arecomici_n who_o enjoy_v eastern_a or_o lower_n languedoc_n from_o these_o mountain_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o rhone_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o century_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v septimania_n from_o its_o 7_o capital_a city_n viz._n tolosa_n toulouse_n biterrae_n bezier_n nemausus_n nimes_n agatha_n agde_v magalona_n maguelonne_n leuteva_n lodeve_n vcecia_n vzès_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o stilicon_n the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o goth_n all_o the_o first_o narbonnoise_n catalogne_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n where_o they_o settle_v themselves_o and_o establish_v
for_o the_o helvii_n of_o caesar_n who_o be_v rather_o those_o of_o vivarais_n and_o sanson_n for_o the_o fleuthere_n or_o heleuthere_n subject_a to_o the_o auvergnat_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o quercy_n gevaudan_n and_o velay_n add_v withal_o that_o the_o cambolectri_n who_o pliny_n place_n in_o aquitania_n inhabit_v the_o diocese_n of_o alby_n and_o the_o cambolectri_n atlantici_n the_o diocese_n of_o castres_n but_o as_o he_o ground_n his_o conjecture_n upon_o no_o certain_a foundation_n so_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o de_fw-fr valois_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o the_o tectosages_n fill_v up_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o languedoc_n to_o the_o very_a cevennes_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o albigeois_n may_v well_o be_v the_o ancient_a tolistobogii_n or_o trocmi_n neighbour_n ally_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o tectosages_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n how_o the_o disciple_n of_o vigilantius_n spread_v in_o guyenne_n and_o languedoc_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o a_o bank_n that_o stop_v the_o overflow_a superstition_n but_o when_o this_o torrent_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o this_o barrier_n prove_v too_o weak_a god_n raise_v new_a defensor_n to_o his_o church_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o xii_o century_n peter_n of_o bruys_n a_o native_a of_o dauphiné_n preach_v and_o write_v successful_o against_o the_o prevail_a error_n and_o be_v happy_o second_v by_o henry_n a_o monk_n of_o toulouse_n the_o papist_n have_v recourse_n to_o their_o usual_a arm_n fire_n and_o sword_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o both_o get_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n but_o their_o blood_n prove_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o first_o christian_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o true_a church_n so_o that_o after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o valdo_n disciple_n about_o 1160_o some_o â_z retire_n in_o those_o part_n they_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o vulgar_a have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o they_o common_o call_v they_o les_fw-fr bons_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr the_o good_a man_n and_o even_o raymââd_v the_o old_a count_n of_o toulouse_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o count_n of_o foix_n comminges_n and_o the_o viscount_n of_o bearn_n spouse_v their_o cause_n and_o as_o error_n and_o vice_n be_v always_o timorous_a so_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o fear_v that_o their_o fatal_a day_n be_v come_v and_o publish_v a_o crusade_n against_o those_o pretend_a heretic_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v heathen_n or_o mahometan_n the_o albigeois_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o protector_n defend_v themselves_o almost_o a_o age_n but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v overpow'red_n by_o the_o number_n the_o french_a king_n be_v catch_a hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o deprive_v those_o petty_a sovereign_n of_o their_o principality_n then_o it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n fall_v in_o the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o at_o long_o run_v make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o however_o not_o so_o as_o whole_o to_o root_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o heart_n which_o sprout_v out_o again_o when_o our_o first_o reformer_n appear_v in_o the_o last_o age_n for_o then_o the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n and_o guienne_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o albigeois_n produce_v more_o convert_v than_o all_o the_o other_o of_o france_n take_v together_o we_o have_v hardly_o any_o account_n of_o the_o albigeois_n then_o by_o such_o as_o be_v their_o swear_a enemy_n accuser_n or_o rather_o executioner_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o plain_a confession_n of_o popish_a author_n that_o the_o albigeois_n hold_v almost_o all_o the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o protestant_n and_o that_o they_o reject_v the_o same_o superstition_n for_o which_o the_o last_o be_v still_o divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o may_v look_v as_o calumny_n some_o manichean_a tenet_n ascribe_v to_o they_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o admit_v a_o good_a and_o a_o bad_a principle_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o clear_v these_o christian_a hero_n for_o ever_o we_o have_v but_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o manichean_o have_v be_v banish_v the_o east_n by_o the_o greek_a emperor_n they_o first_o spread_v themselves_o into_o germany_n thence_o they_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o france_n where_o meet_v with_o a_o people_n averse_a from_o persecution_n they_o ready_o creep_v and_o skulk_v among_o they_o and_o the_o malicious_a inquisitor_n catch_v some_o of_o these_o heretic_n take_v hold_v of_o this_o occasion_n to_o defame_v the_o true_a albigeois_n the_o r._n d._n allix_n have_v give_v such_o incontestable_a proof_n of_o these_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o a_o roman_n catholic_n of_o any_o sincerity_n will_v ever_o renew_v such_o notorious_a calumny_n alby_n albia_n or_o albiga_n capital_a of_o this_o country_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n taân_n 17_o league_n north-east_n of_o toulouse_n and_o 14_o southeast_n of_o montauban_n it_o be_v foundation_n and_o antiquity_n be_v unknown_a for_o no_o ancient_a geographer_n remember_v it_o and_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o it_o that_o de_fw-fr valois_n can_v find_v be_v in_o a_o old_a notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o put_v civitus_fw-la albiensum_fw-la in_o the_o four_o place_n among_o the_o 8_o city_n of_o the_o first_o aquitain_n though_o some_o of_o latter_a date_n name_n it_o but_o the_o seven_o in_o order_n gregory_n of_o tours_n testify_v that_o one_o salvius_n be_v bishop_n of_o alby_n under_o the_o child_n of_o clovis_n and_o another_o call_v sabinus_n subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o 506._o but_o whether_o s._n clair_n a_o martyr_n plant_v there_o christianity_n and_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o town_n be_v uncertain_a charlemaign_v have_v erect_v aquiââââ_n into_o a_o kingdom_n on_o behalf_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a his_o son_n establish_a count_n in_o the_o principal_a city_n who_o together_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v the_o young_a prince_n counselor_n and_o aimoin_n be_v name_v the_o first_o count_n of_o alby_n all_o these_o count_n have_v make_v themselves_o sovereign_n during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o count_n of_o alby_n pass_v by_o marriage_n into_o the_o house_n of_o toulouse_n and_o then_o both_o return_v to_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o ãâã_d i_o have_v hint_v speak_v of_o languedoc_n alby_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n a_o suffragan_n to_o bourâââ_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a bishopric_n in_o france_n being_n about_o 50000_o crown_n worth_a but_o ãâã_d it_o be_v make_v a_o metropolitan_a by_o pope_n ââcent_a xi_o in_o behalf_n of_o hyacinthe_n serroni_n a_o roman_a gentleman_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o rodez_n castrer_fw-fr cahors_n vabres_fw-es and_o mende_n detach_v from_o bourge_n to_o who_o prelate_n have_v be_v give_v a_o recompense_n of_o some_o additional_a revenue_n the_o archbishop_n of_o alby_n be_v still_o lord_n temporal_a of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o there_o a_o viguier_n for_o his_o chief_a justice_n the_o cathedral_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n cecile_n have_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a quire_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v pen_n upon_o the_o aveyrou_n cordes_n monestier_n and_o caramous_a upon_o the_o ceron_n pampelone_n upon_o the_o biaur_n gaulene_n and_o valence_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o ceron_n tais_fw-fr maillat_n ville-neuve_a cajousac_n castelnau_n de_fw-fr montmirail_n and_o peucelsy_n upon_o the_o vere_n rabasteins_n l'isle_n gaillac_n la_o bastide_n de_fw-fr lenis_n lescure_a and_o trebas_fw-la upon_o the_o tarn_n on_o the_o north_n side_n grioussens_n cadelens_n denat_n albain_n on_o the_o south_n of_o that_o river_n lomber_v on_o the_o assou_n realmont_n on_o the_o dadou_n etc._n etc._n gaillac_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o white_a wine_n who_o drunkenness_n be_v not_o feel_v but_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o debauch_n at_o rabasteins_n be_v fight_v a_o memorable_a battle_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o berri_n and_o the_o count_n of_o foix_n in_o 1381._o castres_n the_o second_o bishopric_n contain_v in_o albigeois_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o agout_n nine_o league_n south_n of_o alby_n and_o 16_o east_n of_o toulouse_n both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_a for_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o town_n in_o ancient_a geographer_n only_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o albigenses_n as_o peter_n the_o monk_n mention_v it_o as_o a_o illustrious_a castle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o castra_n and_o as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o country_n of_o albigeois_n as_o to_o the_o bishopric_n it_o be_v erect_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317_o instead_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n vincent_n who_o body_n be_v secret_o convey_v from_o
confirm_v this_o gift_n or_o sale_n so_o that_o montpellier_n remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n who_o because_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o town_n and_o the_o consideration_n it_o come_v to_o be_v in_o ally_v themselves_o with_o very_o illustrious_a house_n as_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o arragon_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o count_n of_o foix_n and_o become_v at_o last_o king_n of_o majorca_n but_o this_o small_a kingdom_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o patrimonial_a estate_n for_o james_n iii_o king_n of_o majorca_n and_o lord_n of_o montpellier_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o realm_n by_o peter_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v compel_v by_o want_n and_o misery_n to_o sell_v his_o lordship_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n of_o valois_n in_o 1349._o physic_n have_v the_o precedency_n in_o the_o university_n of_o montpellier_n yet_o both_o part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v teach_v in_o one_o of_o its_o college_n by_o four_o royal_a 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number_n and_o have_v be_v so_o till_o this_o last_o persecution_n montpellier_n be_v govern_v by_o six_o consul_n or_o sheriff_n who_o be_v also_o viguier_n or_o baylies_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v a_o great_a attendance_n the_o merchant_n have_v likewise_o their_o consul_n under_o the_o come_v of_o consul_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o sheriff_n call_v consul_n majours_fw-fr there_o be_v a_o particular_a court_n for_o debt_n who_o judge_n surname_v of_o the_o little_a seal_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o they_o who_o submit_v to_o he_o by_o contract_n beside_o the_o university_n the_o church_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o justice_n there_o be_v other_o building_n worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o the_o royal_a college_n for_o humane_a learning_n the_o citadel_n raise_v since_o the_o take_n of_o montpellier_n from_o the_o protestant_n and_o flank_v with_o four_o bastion_n two_o within_o and_o two_o without_o the_o town_n near_o to_o its_o wall_n be_v the_o royal_a garden_n of_o simple_n extraordinary_a well_o keep_v and_o furnish_v the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n in_o physic_n be_v worth_a see_v be_v it_o only_o for_o their_o put_v seven_o time_n on_o and_o off_o the_o back_n of_o the_o new_a doctor_n the_o old_a gown_n of_o rabelais_n the_o confection_n of_o alkermès_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o one_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o physic_n their_o triacle_n be_v in_o as_o great_a esteem_n as_o that_o of_o venice_n and_o their_o powder_n of_o cypre_n queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n essence_n and_o scent-water_n be_v vend_v through_o alâ_n europe_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o montpellier_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o make_v verdegreese_v whiten_v wax_n work_v upon_o silk_n with_o mill_n and_o severaâ_n other_o manufacture_n add_v to_o this_o that_o theiâ_n soil_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o the_o air_n one_o of_o the_o wholsome_a in_o 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and_o auvergnat_n be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n upon_o a_o elephant_n through_o the_o whole_a province_n three_o miles_n north-west_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o small_a town_n of_o balaruc_n renown_v for_o its_o bath_n lunel_n lunate_a 5_o league_n east_n of_o montpellier_n give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o vidourle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o monastery_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n peter_n but_o be_v more_o renown_v for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o a_o learned_a jew_n rabbi_n solomon_n who_o take_v from_o thence_o the_o surname_n of_o jarchi_n the_o other_o place_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v montferrand_n murvieil_n pignan_n fabregues_n sanson_n mention_n a_o great_a many_o other_o but_o he_o mark_v they_o all_o for_o village_n nismes_n nemausus_n volcarum_n arecomicorum_n lie_v seven_o league_n north-east_n of_o arles_n and_o ten_o and_o a_o half_a north-west_n of_o montpellier_n in_o a_o fertile_a plain_n overshadow_a with_o fruit-tree_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n cover_v with_o vineyard_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n though_o the_o time_n of_o its_o foundation_n be_v uncertain_a stephanus_n and_o suidas_n after_o he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o one_o nemausus_n of_o hercules_n posterity_n whence_o du_n chesne_n infer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o greek_a colony_n of_o the_o marseillois_n but_o as_o there_o have_v be_v many_o hero_n of_o that_o name_n and_o that_o the_o descendant_n of_o the_o greek_a hercules_n have_v be_v long_o in_o repute_n this_o do_v not_o precise_o determine_v the_o time_n of_o its_o first_o building_n de_fw-fr valois_n derive_v it_o from_o a_o fountain_n spring_v hereabout_o which_o ausonius_n call_v nemausus_n but_o it_o will_v still_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o city_n have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o fountain_n or_o the_o fountain_n to_o the_o city_n and_o whence_o both_o have_v get_v this_o appellation_n it_o will_v be_v more_o useful_a and_o divert_v to_o consider_v the_o rise_n and_o various_a fortune_n of_o nismes_n and_o withal_o the_o precious_a remain_v of_o its_o antiquity_n it_o owe_v its_o first_o increase_n to_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_a soldier_n who_o return_v with_o august_n from_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n which_o this_o city_n have_v take_v for_o its_o arm_n col_n nem_fw-la colonia_n nemausensis_fw-la the_o colony_n of_o nismes_n before_o that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n in_o this_o town_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o those_o of_o revergue_v and_o querci_fw-la the_o volcae_n arecomici_n be_v already_o one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a nation_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n according_a to_o livy_n and_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o august_n and_o tibere_fw-la strabo_n 4._o strabo_n l._n 21._o l._n 4._o testify_v that_o nismes_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o volcae_n arecomici_n and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o narbonne_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o stranger_n and_o merchant_n yet_o it_o exceed_v this_o capital_a of_o the_o province_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o its_o government_n for_o it_o have_v 24_o village_n or_o commonalty_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d under_o it_o inhabit_v by_o considerable_a person_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d who_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o latin_n so_o that_o one_o may_v find_v at_o nismes_n rom._n citizen_n who_o have_v discharge_v the_o office_n of_o aedile_n or_o city_n surveyor_z ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o of_o quaestor_n or_o treasurer_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o therefore_o this_o plantation_n do_v not_o answer_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o rome_n but_o though_o they_o be_v so_o favour_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o emperor_n a_o particular_a hatred_n they_o have_v against_o tiberius_n suetonius_n tiberius_n suetonius_n make_v they_o throw_v
down_o his_o statue_n while_o he_o be_v at_o rhodes_n and_o before_o he_o ascend_v the_o imperial_a throne_n adrian_n spartian_a adrian_n ael_n spartian_a raise_v here_o a_o famous_a basilique_n in_o honour_n of_o plâtina_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n traian_n who_o have_v much_o contribute_v to_o his_o adoption_n capitolin_n adoption_n jul._n capitolin_n antoninus_n pius_n be_v originary_a from_o thence_o by_o his_o father_n side_n in_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n the_o goth_n conquer_v nismes_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o septimania_n and_o it_o then_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o lustre_n but_o suffer_v much_o more_o by_o the_o devastation_n of_o attila_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o afterward_o of_o charles_n martel_n who_o though_o he_o put_v it_o in_o flame_n be_v not_o able_a whole_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n notwithstanding_o these_o misfortune_n vale_n misfortune_n adrian_n vale_n nismes_n be_v so_o soon_o repair_v that_o under_o lewis_n the_o meek_a it_o be_v again_o a_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a city_n thick_o inhabit_v wall_v in_o and_o fortify_v with_o tower_n so_o that_o during_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n in_o 1129_o the_o governor_n of_o nismes_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n who_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o century_n devolve_v to_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o from_o they_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o 1569_o the_o protestant_n seize_v upon_o this_o city_n by_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o shrewd_a and_o venturesom_a soldier_n who_o during_o the_o night_n fill_v at_o several_a time_n the_o bar_n of_o the_o grate_n by_o which_o the_o fountain_n of_o nismes_n enter_v into_o the_o town_n since_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o by_o henry_n iv_o as_o one_o of_o their_o town_n of_o security_n which_o they_o enjoy_v till_o lewis_n xiii_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o however_o they_o still_o 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adrian_n neither_o be_v the_o vulgar_a name_n of_o capdueil_a sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o capitole_v of_o it_o since_o no_o ancient_a author_n speak_v of_o a_o capitole_v of_o nismes_n but_o as_o its_o front_n have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a temple_n one_o may_v believe_v with_o the_o learned_a spon_n in_o his_o curious_a inquiry_n of_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n capitoline_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n rise_v a_o ancient_a building_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n tourre-magne_n the_o great_a tower_n because_o of_o its_o prodigious_a height_n or_o that_o it_o exceed_v by_o far_o all_o the_o tower_n round_o about_o for_o by_o the_o remain_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o watch_n or_o tower_n build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n at_o one_o of_o the_o corner_n of_o its_o ancient_a wall_n one_o may_v still_o distinguish_v the_o stair_n whereupon_o 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with_o the_o title_n of_o barony_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n la_fw-fr roche_n have_v the_o title_n of_o county_n tallart_n of_o viscounty_n sauze_n and_o esparron_n of_o marquisates_n montmaur_n and_o arzilliers_n of_o barony_n etc._n etc._n st._n bonnet_n five_o league_n north_n of_o gap_n be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o francois_n de_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr who_o from_o a_o simple_a gentleman_n raise_v by_o his_o valour_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o duke_n and_o peer_n marshal_n and_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o on_o the_o first_o of_o april_n 1543_o that_o this_o great_a captain_n come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1624._o that_o he_o depart_v from_o it_o two_o memorable_a incendy_n happen_v at_o st._n bonnet_n lesdiguieres_n have_v a_o fine_a but_o not_o strong_a castle_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o forementioned_a francois_n de_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr in_o 1611._o it_o lie_v 5_o league_n west_n of_o st._n bonnet_n and_o nine_o northwest_n of_o gap_n of_o ambrunois_n this_o country_n reach_v not_o above_o ten_o or_o eleven_o league_n on_o all_o side_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v barren_a mountain_n and_o desert_n it_o be_v the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o caturigae_n whereof_o there_o be_v still_o some_o remain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o village_n of_o charge_n catorigomagus_n 4_o league_n west_n of_o ambrun_n and_o as_o many_o east_n of_o gâp_n ambrun_v or_o embrun_n the_o capital_a be_v the_o chief_a habitation_n of_o the_o ambruareti_n ally_n to_o the_o roman_n according_a to_o du_n chesne_n but_o the_o name_n of_o their_o city_n be_v ebredunum_n or_o ebrodunum_n caturigum_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o ebredunum_n helvetiorum_n which_o be_v iverdun_n in_o switzerland_n this_o city_n be_v now_o small_a but_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v considerable_a since_o caesar_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o dauphin_n time_n it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o their_o elder_a son_n the_o archbishop_n have_v for_o suffragans_fw-la 6_o city_n of_o provence_n digne_fw-fr grass_n vence_n glandeve_n senez_n and_o nice_n and_o take_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o ambrun_n and_o count_n of_o seyne_n and_o guillestre_n ambrun_n be_v former_o a_o imperial_a town_n but_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n give_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o to_o its_o prelate_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n yield_v part_n of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o that_o of_o coin_v money_n etc._n etc._n however_o they_o have_v still_o part_n of_o the_o town_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o other_o be_v royal_a under_o the_o title_n of_o bailiwick_n and_o presidial_a ambrun_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o platform_n of_o a_o rugged_a rock_n wash_v by_o the_o river_n durance_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o century_n one_o of_o st._n nazare_n plant_v there_o christianity_n but_o if_o so_o be_v it_o have_v be_v almost_o extinguish_v after_o his_o decease_n or_o departure_n since_o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o bishop_n there_o before_o st._n marcellin_n about_o the_o year_n 340._o in_o 1583_o lesdiguieres_n the_o french_a king_n lieutenant_n take_v this_o town_n from_o the_o league_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n redeem_v themselves_o from_o plunder_n by_o a_o free_a contribution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o way_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n arm_n in_o 1692._o the_o citadel_n which_o have_v be_v build_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v be_v since_o demolish_v seyne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n depend_v on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v however_o sanson_n put_v it_o in_o provence_n and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o ancient_a sentii_n guillestre_n be_v a_o
of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o even_o in_o all_o europe_n and_o therefore_o its_o original_n be_v very_o uncertain_a for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v build_v by_o vennerius_n a_o african_a exile_n and_o call_v bienna_n because_o it_o be_v raise_v in_o two_o year_n for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o far_o spread_v as_o to_o derive_v the_o etymology_n of_o such_o a_o ancient_a town_n from_o one_o of_o its_o compound_a word_n neither_o be_v the_o original_a relate_v by_o stephanus_n less_o fabulous_a for_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o biennus_n a_o town_n of_o crete_n or_o candie_n which_o no_o body_n mention_n but_o himself_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n by_o a_o great_a drought_n come_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o oracle_n to_o a_o marshy_a place_n along_o the_o rhone_n where_o they_o build_v this_o town_n and_o call_v it_o bienna_n from_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o virgin_n who_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o ground_n whilst_o she_o be_v dance_v but_o as_o this_o town_n be_v name_v vienna_n allobrogum_n by_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n who_o use_v to_o give_v to_o city_n the_o name_n of_o their_o founder_n so_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n the_o allobroges_n however_o it_o be_v stiâl_o very_o difficult_a to_o determine_v the_o time_n of_o its_o foundation_n only_o we_o know_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 366_o of_o rome_n when_o the_o senenois_n pass_v over_o italy_n they_o build_v two_o temple_n at_o vienna_n one_o dedicate_v to_o mars_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o victory_n this_o town_n have_v flourish_v a_o long_a time_n under_o tho_o roman_n tiberius_n graâchus_n build_v there_o a_o bridge_n in_o 566_o of_o rome_n and_o fortify_v the_o two_o end_n of_o it_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n caesar_n make_v it_o his_o storehouse_n for_o arms._n tiberius_n build_v there_o that_o high_a tower_n which_o the_o people_n call_v the_o tower_n of_o pilate_n as_o though_o he_o have_v die_v in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v another_o ancient_a building_n now_o name_v notre_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vic._n our_o lady_n of_o life_n which_o be_v former_o a_o heathen_a temple_n where_o the_o roman_n use_v to_o render_v justice_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o people_n call_v it_o the_o pretory_n or_o the_o palace_n of_o pilate_n as_o though_o he_o have_v sit_v there_o as_o judge_n during_o his_o banishment_n they_o add_v that_o he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o vienne_n but_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o be_v bear_v or_o ever_o exile_v thither_o and_o this_o fabulous_a tradition_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o original_a from_o humbert_n pilati_n secretary_n to_o the_o last_o dauphin_n who_o have_v a_o countryhouse_n near_o st._n vallier_n which_o the_o vulgar_a also_o call_v the_o house_n of_o pilate_n the_o emperor_n galba_n grant_v many_o privilege_n to_o this_o town_n in_o requital_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o its_o citizen_n who_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o against_o nero_n whilst_o those_o of_o lion_n hold_v still_o for_o that_o tyrant_n wherefore_o he_o also_o confiscate_v their_o good_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o otho_n and_o vitellius_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o last_o take_v vienne_n in_o his_o possession_n and_o while_o this_o emperor_n be_v sit_v on_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n a_o cock_n light_v on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o then_o on_o his_o head_n signify_v as_o the_o augur_n explain_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o gaulish_a man_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o first_o who_o defeat_v he_o be_v one_o antony_n of_o tolosa_n nickname_n becco_n or_o cock-beak_n diocletian_n and_o maximian_n who_o strive_v to_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n through_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n call_v one_o of_o this_o town-gate_n herculia_n beside_o all_o this_o vienne_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o banishment_n of_o archelaus_n herode_fw-la the_o great_a be_v son_n and_o successor_n for_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o valerius_n asiaticus_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n which_o show_v that_o the_o viennois_n be_v a_o roman_a citizen_n bear_v and_o may_v become_v senator_n in_o that_o capital_a of_o the_o world_n there_o also_o it_o be_v that_o julianus_n caesar_n begin_v his_o consulship_n by_o the_o celebration_n of_o solemn_a game_n that_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o young_a be_v kill_v by_o count_n arbogast_n constant_a the_o usurper_n by_o gerontius_n and_o godegile_v prince_n of_o burgundy_n by_o his_o brother_n gondebaud_n the_o roman_n have_v adorn_v vienne_n in_o which_o they_o much_o delight_v with_o several_a magnificent_a building_n as_o a_o amphitheatre_n a_o aqueduct_v a_o palace_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o there_o be_v still_o considerable_a remain_v and_o this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o strange_a since_o vienne_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o narbonnoise_n which_o they_o first_o conquer_v and_o beautify_v above_o the_o rest_n the_o burgundian_n be_v the_o first_o who_o take_v this_o town_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v it_o the_o head_n of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o after_o they_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o french_a vienne_n remain_v unite_v to_o that_o monarchy_n till_o it_o become_v part_n of_o a_o second_o kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundian_n in_o charles_n the_o simple_n time_n at_o the_o dismember_n of_o this_o new_a realm_n it_o pass_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dauphin_n who_o entitle_v themselves_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n and_o count_n of_o albon_n a_o castle_n along_o the_o rhone_n between_o vienne_n and_o valance_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n to_o see_v how_o this_o great_a town_n be_v by_o degree_n fall_v to_o the_o low_a state_n it_o be_v now_o in_o for_o it_o be_v hardly_o extend_v a_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o lion_n gate_n to_o that_o oâ_n avignon_n and_o its_o breath_n come_v not_o near_o it_o vienne_n be_v then_o at_o first_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o narbonnoise_n that_o be_v of_o savoy_n dauphine_n provence_n and_o languedoc_n and_o when_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n its_o metropolitan_a have_v under_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o their_o province_n and_o indeed_o the_o first_o christian_n of_o vienne_n beside_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o town_n seem_v to_o deserve_v that_o honour_n for_o they_o not_o only_o confess_v the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o cruel_a persecution_n under_o the_o emperor_n decius_n but_o also_o encourage_v the_o other_o faithful_a by_o their_o write_n and_o example_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o letter_n which_o eusebius_n have_v insert_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n soon_o after_o the_o narbonnoise_n be_v subdivide_v into_o 5_o province_n of_o which_o the_o viennoise_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o have_v 13_o episcopal_a city_n depend_v on_o it_o in_o process_n of_o time_n arles_n one_o of_o its_o suffragans_fw-la grow_v in_o wealth_n and_o bigness_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o deprive_v its_o metropolitan_a of_o seven_o of_o its_o suffragans_fw-la of_o which_o however_o it_o keep_v but_o 4_o viz._n st._n paul_n trois_fw-fr chasteaux_fw-fr orange_n marseille_n and_o toulon_n the_o pope_n make_v afterward_o their_o dear_a avignon_n a_o archbishopric_n and_o subject_v to_o it_o the_o city_n of_o vaison_n cavaillon_n and_o carpentra_n so_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o vienne_n have_v now_o but_o 5_o real_a suffragans_fw-la viz._n valence_n die_v viviers_n grenoble_n and_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr maurienne_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o titular_a bishop_n of_o geneve_n but_o the_o great_a unhappiness_n of_o vienne_n come_v from_o that_o which_o be_v design_v to_o keep_v the_o lustre_n of_o its_o metropolitan_o namely_o the_o gift_n which_o the_o emperor_n make_v to_o they_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o town_n for_o this_o cause_v several_a broil_n betwixt_o these_o prelate_n and_o the_o dauphin_n which_o by_o succession_n of_o time_n much_o depopulate_v this_o ancient_a city_n so_o that_o in_o 1448_o the_o archbishop_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o yield_v up_o their_o right_n to_o lewis_n the_o xith_o then_o dauphin_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o france_n the_o name_n of_o this_o easy_a prelate_n be_v john_n of_o poitiers_n who_o successor_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o a_o little_a esteem_n whereas_o his_o predecessor_n make_v a_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n vienne_n have_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a piece_n bear_v its_o name_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n thirteen_o miles_n north_n east_n of_o vienne_n lie_v upon_o a_o mountain_n the_o village_n of_o ponay_n which_o mr._n chorier_n esteem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o epaânense_n or_o ponense_n
charge_n in_o france_n especial_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o provence_n you_o have_v yet_o in_o this_o diocese_n donzere_n pierre-latte_a la_fw-fr palu_n suze_n mondragon_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o government_n lyonnois_n the_o most_o ancient_a author_n especial_o the_o greek_n use_v to_o call_v gaul_n celtic_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d then_o that_o appellation_n become_v proper_a to_o that_o part_n that_o be_v include_v betwixt_o the_o rhone_n the_o seine_n and_o the_o marne_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o garomne_n but_o augustus_n take_v off_o that_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o garomne_n and_o the_o loire_n to_o ineâease_v aquitain_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o lyonnoise_n from_o lion_n its_o capital_a city_n at_o this_o present_a the_o government_n lyonnois_n be_v far_o narrow_a comprehend_v only_o 6_o province_n viz._n lyonnois_n proper_o so_o call_v forez_n and_o beaujolois_n that_o be_v very_o little_a and_o make_v scarce_o together_o 25_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o 35_o east_n and_o west_n the_o other_o three_o be_v bourbonnois_n la_fw-fr march_n and_o auvergne_n which_o reach_v all_o together_o 52_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o germigny_n in_o bourbonnois_n over_o against_o dun-le_a roy_n in_o berry_n to_o entraygue_n in_o auvergne_n on_o the_o river_n lot_n and_o 76_o east_n and_o west_n from_o belle-ville_a on_o the_o rhone_n in_o beaujolois_n to_o availle_n on_o the_o vienne_n in_o the_o country_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n most_o of_o the_o river_n that_o water_n this_o government_n belong_v more_o proper_o to_o other_o where_o you_o will_v find_v their_o course_n describe_v as_o the_o vienne_n the_o creusa_n and_o the_o indre_fw-fr in_o orleannois_n the_o dordonne_v in_o languedoc_n the_o loire_n and_o the_o rhone_n in_o the_o general_n description_n and_o the_o saone_n in_o burgundy_n remain_v then_o only_o the_o allier_n elaver_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o cevennes_n on_o the_o border_n of_o gevaudan_n and_o velay_v water_n les-chazes_a langeac_n peyrusse_n la_fw-fr voute_fw-fr brioude_fw-mi auzon_n issoire_n vic-le_a comte_n pont_n du_fw-fr chateau_n vichis_n s._n german_a des_fw-fr fossez_fw-fr varennes_n mâulins_n receive_v in_o its_o way_n the_o alagnon_n near_o auzon_n the_o duore_n or_o door_n and_o the_o siolle_n or_o sioulle_n increase_v with_o the_o bouble_n near_o maringue_n betwixt_o pont_n du_fw-fr chateau_n and_o vichy_n then_o fall_v into_o the_o loire_n 3_o miles_n south_n west_n of_o nevers_n after_o it_o have_v separate_v nivernois_n from_o bourbonnois_n during_o 10_o league_n of_o proper_a lyonnois_n lionnois_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v about_o 12_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 7_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o dauphine_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o rhone_n it_o have_v bresse_n and_o beaujolois_n on_o the_o north_n forez_n on_o the_o west_n and_o vivarais_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v soil_n about_o lion_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o wine_n than_o corn_n in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v abundant_o fertile_a afford_v great_a quantity_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o mix_a metal_n beside_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o saone_n which_o carry_v abundance_n of_o thing_n to_o lion_n there_o be_v some_o small_a river_n the_o azargues_n the_o mornance_n the_o brenne_n and_o the_o giez_n which_o have_v not_o 15_o league_n in_o their_o whole_a course_n lion_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o division_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a government_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o saone_n its_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a its_o original_a ancient_a and_o its_o trade_n the_o great_a in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o lion_n be_v general_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o europe_n here_o be_v a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o the_o celtic_a gaulae_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n tours_n and_o sens_n depend_v by_o right_a upon_o he_o as_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o lyonnoise_n to_o who_o may_v be_v now_o add_v the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o 5_o province_n the_o diocese_n of_o lion_n extend_v through_o all_o proper_a lyonnois_n forez_n and_o beaujolois_n here_o be_v also_o a_o count_n of_o the_o treasury_n of_o france_n a_o presidial_a seat_n a_o seneschal_n court_n a_o election_n a_o tribunal_n of_o commerce_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o consulate_a under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o lion_n author_n vary_v very_o much_o about_o the_o foundation_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o original_a of_o its_o name_n some_o say_v that_o lugdus_n king_n of_o the_o celtes_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o so_o that_o from_o lugdus_n and_o dunum_n which_o signify_v a_o mountain_n do_v arise_v lugdidunum_n or_o lugdunum_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o come_v from_o lugier_n which_o in_o the_o cimbrique_n tongue_n signify_v fortune_n and_o dunum_n a_o hill_n that_o be_v the_o hill_n or_o mountain_n of_o fortune_n other_o from_o two_o gaulish_a word_n lugodunum_a which_o they_o interpret_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o rave_v and_o other_o again_o from_o lucius_n plancus_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n bring_v thither_o a_o roman_a colony_n from_o vienne_n it_o be_v sure_a that_o before_o that_o time_n that_o be_v before_o the_o triumvirate_n lion_n be_v already_o a_o considerable_a city_n though_o not_o so_o famous_a as_o it_o become_v afterward_o in_o 744_o of_o rome_n 60_o gaulish_a city_n contribute_v towards_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o augustus_n and_o build_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o saone_n and_o rhone_n at_o a_o place_n call_v ainay_n where_o be_v still_o a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o benedictins_n here_o caius_n caesar_n celebrate_v game_n and_o prize_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o deliver_v the_o best_a discourse_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o nero_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o who_o rebuilding_n this_o emperor_n give_v out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n 400000_o sesterce_n as_o much_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v contribute_v before_o in_o troublesome_a time_n this_o make_v the_o lyonnois_n so_o faithful_a to_o his_o interest_n that_o they_o withstand_v galba_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o false_a nero_n until_o they_o be_v undeceive_v in_o antonine_n time_n there_o be_v a_o amphitheatre_n which_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a chronicle_n have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n at_o a_o place_n call_v now_o serviere_n where_o stand_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n john_n the_o canon_n have_v the_o title_n of_o count_n and_o the_o dean_n that_o of_o duke_n pontius_n pilate_n who_o condemn_v our_o lord_n be_v a_o native_a of_o lion_n and_o confine_v thither_o for_o his_o concussion_n as_o well_o as_o herod_n antipas_n and_o his_o miss_n herodias_n the_o murderer_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o starve_v there_o pierrecize_a be_v a_o old_a and_o strong_a castle_n where_o prisoner_n of_o state_n be_v keep_v it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o rock_n in_o which_o it_o be_v build_v there_o be_v no_o author_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o city_n without_o give_v it_o great_a eulogy_n in_o ancient_a inscription_n it_o be_v term_v colonia_n claudia_n copia_n or_o the_o colony_n of_o claudius_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o gaul_n because_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n be_v bear_v there_o he_o mix_v that_o colony_n with_o that_o of_o the_o viennois_n and_o order_v that_o lion_n shall_v be_v the_o granary_n of_o the_o gaul_n as_o be_v situate_v between_o bresse_n bourgogne_n auvergne_n velay_n vivarais_n dauphine_n bugey_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o two_o river_n that_o water_n it_o herodian_a call_v it_o great_a and_o happy_a city_n ptolâmy_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o famous_a metropolis_n sidonius_n apollinaris_n call_v it_o rhodanusia_n or_o the_o best_a city_n on_o the_o rhone_n scaliger_n term_v it_o un_fw-fr nouveau_fw-fr âânde_fw-fr dans_fw-fr le_fw-fr vieux_fw-fr &_o un_fw-fr vieux_fw-fr dans_fw-fr le_fw-fr nouveau_fw-fr â_o new_a world_n in_o the_o old_a and_o a_o old_a in_o the_o new_a the_o country_n about_o that_o city_n be_v extraordinary_a pleasant_a the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n in_o lyonnois_n be_v chavaney_n coindrieu_o renown_a for_o its_o wine_n vimy_n chasselay_n anse_v along_o the_o rhone_n âarare_fw-la chazal_n la_fw-fr bresle_n s._n genis-l'argenty_a s._n genis-la-val_n s._n saphorin_n le_fw-fr chastel_n monâagny_n revirie_n s._n andiol_n s._n martin_n en_fw-fr jarez_n ââive_fw-fr de_fw-fr giez_fw-fr s._n chaumont_n a_o marquisate_n know_v ãâã_d the_o manufactory_a of_o silk_n s._n jean_n de_fw-fr bonneââs_n &c._n &c._n of_o forez_n forez_n segusianus_n ager_n or_o pagus_n forensis_fw-la have_v as_o great_a a_o extent_n as_o
but_o the_o new_a be_v great_a and_o better_o fortify_v the_o french_a destroy_v its_o fortification_n in_o 1664_o and_o afterward_o repair_v they_o there_o be_v a_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o a_o seneshalship_n this_o province_n have_v also_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v build_v by_o frederick_n duke_n of_o the_o mozellane_n lorraine_n in_o 951_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n to_o prevent_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o champenois_n there_o be_v several_a other_o strong_a place_n among_o the_o rest_n marsal_n and_o moyenvic_a who_o fortification_n the_o french_a have_v destroy_v as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc._n near_o moyenvic_n be_v commodious_a salt-pit_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o three_o bishopric_n take_v from_o charles_n v._o in_o 1552._o viz._n toul_n mets_n and_o verdun_n because_o they_o be_v include_v in_o this_o province_n and_o be_v near_o tie_v to_o it_o especial_o in_o what_o concern_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n though_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a they_o make_v a_o separate_a government_n toul_n tullum_n leucorum_n be_v a_o town_n well_o build_v situate_v upon_o the_o mosell_n twelve_o mile_n from_o nancy_n it_o be_v pretty_a big_a and_o boast_v of_o st._n bernard_n tomb_n over_o which_o be_v a_o crown_n extraordinary_a well_o work_v its_o diocese_n be_v pretty_a large_a verdun_n verodunum_n a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n twenty_o six_o mile_n from_o mets_n its_o bishop_n take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o verdun_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n and_o baylwick_n and_o be_v renown_v for_o its_o aniseed_n mets_n be_v also_o a_o very_a pleasant_a town_n both_o for_o its_o house_n its_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n a_o true_a masterpiece_n of_o architecture_n and_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o seille_n that_o wash_v it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n since_o cesar_n plinius_n tacite_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n mention_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o divodurum_n mediomatricum_n and_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n call_v mediomatrice_n now_o les_fw-fr habitans_fw-la du_fw-fr pais_fw-fr messin_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o famous_a and_o under_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n be_v capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mets_n since_o theodoric_n son_n to_o clovis_n the_o great_a have_v choose_v it_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o decay_n of_o charlemaign'_v house_n mets_n erect_v itself_o into_o a_o free_a imperial_a town_n under_o the_o government_n of_o its_o own_o magistrate_n who_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o of_o coin_v of_o money_n and_o so_o jealous_a they_o be_v of_o their_o liberty_n that_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v they_o ân_o 1444_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o renatus_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n they_o rather_o choose_v to_o see_v their_o country_n waste_v during_o seven_o month_n and_o to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o 300000_o livre_n than_o to_o loose_v their_o liberty_n thus_o they_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1552_o that_o their_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o montmorency_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n charles_n v._o besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o undertake_n of_o this_o emperor_n it_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o verse_n allude_v to_o the_o modern_a name_n of_o this_o town_n in_o latin_a metae_fw-la siste_v viam_fw-la metis_n haec_fw-la tibi_fw-la meta_fw-la datur_fw-la there_o be_v see_v in_o st._n stephen_n church_n a_o vessel_n of_o red_a porphyry_n ten_o foot_n long_o and_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n which_o serve_v to_o keep_v their_o holy_a water_n in_o this_o great_a town_n have_v no_o subâurbs_n and_o be_v all_o surround_v with_o a_o strong_a rampire_n and_o deep_a and_o wide_a ditch_n that_o can_v be_v fill_v at_o pleasure_n only_o open_v a_o sluice_n to_o let_v in_o the_o moselle_n yet_o for_o its_o great_a strength_n a_o citadel_n with_o four_o bastion_n have_v be_v build_v there_o of_o late_a the_o people_n be_v well_o breed_v civil_a and_o numerous_a and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n into_o germany_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o town_n be_v pretty_a big_a its_o bishop_n entitle_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v four_o arch-deacon_n under_o he_o with_o 623_o parish_n in_o 1633_o lewis_n xiii_o establish_v there_o a_o parliament_n which_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o emperor_n oppose_v say_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v only_o protector_n of_o the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o not_o absolute_a sovereign_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o that_o he_o may_v not_o deprive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o the_o right_o they_o have_v to_o bring_v their_o appeal_n before_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n these_o complaint_n last_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n in_o which_o the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o moyenvic_n be_v yield_v unconditional_o and_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n save_v only_o the_o right_n of_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n this_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o so_o it_o be_v at_o first_o the_o least_o considerable_a next_o to_o that_o of_o pau_n the_o three_o bishopric_n only_o resort_v to_o it_o but_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o lorraine_n luxemburg_n and_o adjacent_a country_n its_o jurisdiction_n be_v mighty_o enlarge_v it_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n some_o time_n after_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n about_o the_o year_n 1680_o when_v the_o french_a king_n erect_v there_o a_o chamber_n of_o dependency_n who_o judge_n summon_v the_o spanish_a subject_n to_o come_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v depend_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o new_a conquest_n by_o this_o shrewdness_n he_o get_v more_o land_n during_o the_o peace_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war._n the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v under_o the_o governor_n of_o lorraine_n but_o i_o supersede_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o it_o because_o the_o low-countries_n deserve_v a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a council_n in_o the_o capital_a whereunto_o the_o whole_a province_n resort_v at_o a_o league_n be_v distance_n from_o the_o town_n be_v a_o village_n call_v jovy_z where_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v some_o remain_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o arch_n of_o a_o fine_a white_a stone_n cut_v in_o form_n of_o brick_n and_o above_o sixty_o foot_n high_a beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o considerable_a place_n near_o nancy_n call_v st._n nicolas_n that_o shall_v deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v one_o of_o the_o great_a town_n of_o lorraine_n for_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o considerable_a traffic_n than_o a_o simple_a borough_n if_o it_o be_v wall_v in_o the_o other_o most_o considerable_a place_n near_o the_o capital_a be_v fruart_n which_o be_v but_o a_o league_n off_o it_o ormes_n bayon_n pont_n a_o mousson_n famous_a for_o its_o university_n found_v by_o charles_n cardinal_z of_o lorraine_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o jesuit_n an._n 1573_o and_o very_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o of_o the_o mosell_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v pass_v with_o ãâã_d bridge_n whence_o and_o from_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n call_v mousson_n be_v derive_v thâ_n name_n of_o pont_n à _fw-fr mousson_n then_o vezelize_n roziere_n blancmont_n gerbevillier_n charm_n chastenoy_n moranges_n vaucouleur_fw-fr the_o birth-place_n of_o jane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n call_v the_o virgin_n or_o maiden_n of_o orleans_n mexan-sous-bresse_n dompaire_v deneure_n hoden_n chasteau-rambervilly_a raon_n bellemont_n neufchastel_a magstat_fw-la marchainville_n espinal_n bruyere_n darney_n ormont_n valderf_n beauzain_n vaigni_fw-la estraye_v estival_n luneville_n fauquemont_n sare-louïs_a a_o new_a fortress_n with_o a_o presidial_a vandervange_fw-mi the_o seat_n of_o a_o baylwick_n etc._n etc._n its_o county_n be_v vaudemont_n chaligni_fw-la amence_n former_o the_o chancery_n of_o lorraine_n mirecourt_n remiremont_n and_o la_fw-fr mothe_n at_o remiremont_n upon_o the_o mosell_n be_v a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o canonness_n where_o noble_a man_n daughter_n be_v only_o receive_v the_o abbess_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o leave_v the_o habit_n but_o all_o the_o nun_n can_v go_v out_o and_o marry_v if_o they_o please_v la_fw-fr mothe_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o champaign_n but_o be_v build_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n wash_v by_o a_o brook_n it_o be_v account_v impregnable_a before_o
the_o mashal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n take_v it_o ann._n 1634_o for_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xiii_o who_o cause_v it_o afterward_o to_o be_v demolish_v its_o lordship_n be_v marsal_n remereville_n s._n ballemont_n ramberville_n homburg_n mariemont_n and_o sandacourt_n phalzburg_n have_v the_o title_n of_o principality_n it_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o elzas_n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o strasburg_n but_o be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o it_o be_v former_o lorraine_n also_o comprehend_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o reach_v to_o neuf_fw-fr chastel_n or_o newcastle_n whereof_o the_o principal_a town_n be_v bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n the_o less_o considerable_a s._n mihel_n a_o strong_a town_n who_o inhabitant_n make_v bold_a to_o rebel_v against_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o duke_n charles_n iii_o for_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n after_o the_o year_n 1633._o then_o ligni_fw-la moigneville_n lon-champ_a commercy_o etc._n etc._n the_o mountain_n of_o vauge_n vougesi_n montes_n who_o separate_a lorraine_n from_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o elzas_n take_v up_o about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o from_o south_n to_o north._n thence_o spring_v the_o mosell_n near_o a_o village_n call_v bussan_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o franchecounty_n and_o elzas_n take_v its_o course_n towards_o remiremont_n where_o it_o receive_v several_a brook_n among_o other_o the_o vologne_n or_o voloye_v increase_v with_o the_o nany_n at_o a_o village_n call_v chamery_n than_o it_o go_v down_o to_o espinal_n chastel_n charm_n bayon_n and_o chaligny_n where_o the_o modon_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o illon_n vezelize_n etc._n etc._n discharge_v itself_o into_o it_o afterward_o it_o wash_v toul_n and_o pont_n à _fw-fr mousson_n and_o between_o these_o two_o city_n receive_v the_o meurte_fw-fr which_o come_v also_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o vauge_n go_v by_o s._n dioy_n raon_n luneville_n roziere_n s._n nicolas_n then_o be_v increase_v with_o several_a other_o river_n wash_v nancy_n and_o lose_v itself_o into_o the_o mosell_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o condé_v as_o to_o the_o mosell_n it_o pursue_v its_o course_n towards_o mets_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o seille_fw-fr that_o seem_v to_o issue_v from_o a_o lake_n near_o marsal_n then_o go_v down_o to_o thionville_n and_o triers_n there_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o sare_n that_o spring_v likewise_o from_o the_o mountain_n vauge_v near_o salm_n and_o wash_v several_a place_n to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n as_o sarburg_n saralbe_n sargomine_n and_o sarpruch_n final_o have_v make_v several_a wind_n and_o turn_n and_o receive_v some_o other_o river_n it_o go_v to_o coblentz_n and_o mix_v there_o with_o the_o rhine_n the_o saone_n take_v its_o source_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o these_o mountain_n which_o have_v give_v the_o thought_n of_o dig_v a_o channel_n to_o join_v these_o two_o river_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o project_n be_v begin_v under_o the_o emperor_n nero_n but_o be_v not_o follow_v in_o fine_a this_o duchy_n comprehend_v the_o barrois_n be_v four_o day_n journey_n that_o be_v about_o forty_o league_n in_o length_n from_o stenay_n to_o darnay_n and_o near_o so_o many_o in_o breadth_n from_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n to_o biche_n the_o whole_a abound_v in_o wheat_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o man_n sustenance_n as_o in_o beast_n or_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n fish_n in_o their_o river_n and_o pond_n bath_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v and_o salt-pit_n that_o be_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a it_o be_v also_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n brass_n iron_n tin_n and_o lead_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o vauge_n be_v find_v azure-stone_n with_o some_o pearl_n and_o the_o best_a stuff_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v looking-glass_n of_o beside_o cassidony_n of_o such_o considerable_a bigness_n that_o drinking-cup_n be_v make_v of_o they_o neither_o turkey_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n can_v furnish_v better_a horse_n than_o lorraine_n nor_o be_v there_o better_a fresh_a water-fish_n in_o the_o world_n than_o its_o trout_n salmon_n perche_n carp_n and_o tenche_n be_v the_o carp_n in_o a_o lake_n that_o be_v fourteen_o league_n in_o circuit_n be_v some_o of_o they_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o german_a and_o french_a the_o people_n will_v drink_v hard_a be_v free_a and_o open_a and_o not_o as_o cunning_a or_o ingenious_a as_o other_o nation_n yet_o the_o gentry_n as_o they_o be_v stout_a and_o brave_a so_o do_v they_o likewise_o pretend_v to_o wit_n and_o good_a breed_n some_o take_n to_o the_o german_a fashion_n but_o a_o great_a part_n live_v after_o the_o french_a under_o their_o duke_n as_o they_o be_v not_o overburthen_v with_o tax_n and_o live_v pretty_a rich_a and_o easy_a so_o they_o deny_v themselves_o no_o pleasure_n or_o diversion_n and_o feast_n play_n ball_n music_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o frequent_a and_o in_o great_a request_n among_o they_o however_o the_o country_n be_v still_o very_o good_a and_o pleasant_a for_o man_n of_o business_n may_v employ_v themselves_o in_o traffic_v and_o they_o who_o neeâ_n not_o to_o take_v so_o much_o trouble_v may_v hunt_n feast_n and_o rejoice_v as_o pleasant_o here_o as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o chap._n ii_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n and_o dukedom_n of_o bovillon_n and_o rethel_n i_o put_v here_o this_o principality_n because_o it_o iâ_n in_o my_o way_n from_o lorraine_n to_o champaignâ_n though_o it_o belong_v now_o to_o this_o last_o government_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o it_o i_o must_v describe_v the_o famous_a forest_n of_o ardenne_n arduenna_n sylva_n apparent_o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v so_o rugged_a and_o craggy_a and_o the_o way_n in_o some_o place_n so_o narrow_a that_o carter_n go_v along_o wind_v a_o horn_n to_o hinder_v that_o other_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o cesar_n time_n it_o reach_v from_o rheims_n in_o champain_n to_o the_o rhine_n and_o thence_o to_o tournay_n on_o the_o scheld_v so_o that_o it_o be_v extend_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n in_o length_n fifty_o or_o sixty_o in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n and_o cover_v part_n of_o champaign_n and_o lorraine_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n haynaut_n and_o flanders_n which_o be_v now_o fill_v with_o so_o many_o fair_a city_n now_o this_o forest_n have_v not_o above_o forty_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o thionville_n on_o the_o mosell_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o donchery_n and_o sedan_n the_o emperor_n charlemaign_a and_o lewis_n the_o meek_n take_v a_o delight_n in_o hunt_v there_o especial_o in_o autumn_n that_o they_o make_v a_o royal_a sport_n of_o game_n with_o great_a preparation_n sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n have_v build_v two_o abbey_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n this_o principality_n which_o be_v but_o four_o league_n in_o square_a be_v include_v between_o champaign_n lorraine_n and_o luxemburg_n it_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n and_o viscount_n of_o turene_n well_o know_v for_o their_o many_o and_o great_a exploit_n until_o lewis_n xiii_o or_o rather_o his_o ambitious_a minister_n cardinal_n richelieu_n make_v bold_a to_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1642._o it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v have_v some_o land_n in_o exchange_n but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o these_o either_o for_o profit_n or_o honour_n be_v it_o but_o for_o the_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n this_o country_n though_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o wood_n as_o i_o have_v hint_v do_v not_o want_n however_o a_o competency_n of_o corn_n which_o make_v the_o abide_v both_o agreeable_a and_o cheap_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v sedan_n who_o situation_n be_v pleasant_a enough_o because_o the_o mosell_n run_v by_o it_o though_o of_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o mountain_n both_o these_o with_o its_o good_a castle_n render_v it_o impregnable_a it_o be_v say_v the_o platform_n be_v so_o great_a that_o 2000_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o upon_o it_o and_o its_o magazine_n so_o well_o furnish_v that_o few_o in_o the_o kingdom_n can_v equal_v they_o the_o town_n be_v not_o verâ_n big_a and_o have_v but_o three_o principal_a street_n there_o be_v a_o university_n that_o have_v be_v former_o famous_a and_o fill_v up_o with_o greâ_n man_n as_o du_n moulin_n james_n chappel_n le_fw-fr blaâ_n and_o jurieu_n nor_o ought_v the_o professor_n tilenâ_n
it_o duricortorum_n and_o duricortora_fw-la remorum_fw-la and_o the_o modern_a remi_n and_o remensis_n civitas_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n remy_n there_o be_v three_o other_o abbey_n and_o several_a parochial_a church_n and_o monastery_n a_o presidial_a and_o baylwiâ_n and_o a_o university_n found_v by_o charles_n lorraine_n one_o of_o its_o archbishop_n in_o 1677_o be_v discover_v at_o rheims_n a_o amous_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n a_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o former_o be_v the_o northern_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o port_n mars_n this_o arch_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o theridamas_n arch_n 1._o the_o arch_n of_o the_o season_n the_o middle_a represent_v the_o four_o season_n four_o child_n and_o a_o woman_n who_o denoâ_fw-mi abundance_n sit_v among_o they_o rouâ_n about_o be_v draw_v the_o twelve_o month_n in_o many_o picture_n with_o several_a ornament_n thâ_n time_n have_v partly_o deface_v 2._o the_o arch_n romulus_n on_o the_o right_a side_n have_v a_o square_n enrich_v with_o trophy_n include_v the_o picturâ_n of_o remus_n and_o romulus_n suck_v a_o she-wolf_n near_o which_o be_v two_o figure_n have_v each_o stick_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o one_o be_v covereâ_n with_o a_o helm_n and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o lawreâ_n crown_n it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o shepherd_n faustulus_n and_o acca_n laurentia_n his_o wife_n 3._o the_o arch_n of_o leda_n on_o the_o left_a side_n represent_v leda_n castor_n and_o pollux_n mother_n together_o with_o a_o swan_n and_o cupiâ_n hold_v a_o link_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v courteous_a and_o witty_a but_o they_o and_o the_o briois_fw-mi be_v accuse_v of_o be_v obstinate_a and_o headstrong_a in_o their_o sentiment_n go_v out_o of_o rheims_n towards_o the_o south-west_n one_o find_v a_o fruitful_a soil_n good_a meadow_n pleasant_a garden_n and_o plenty_n of_o vine_n the_o city_n be_v capital_a of_o a_o small_a country_n call_v âhe_n rhemois_n which_o contain_v fisme_n cormicy_n pont-favergue_a and_o machauld_v 2._o precinct_n of_o chalons_n and_o troyes_n on_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n of_o rhemois_n be_v the_o precinct_n of_o chalons_n and_o troyes_n which_o make_v up_o champaign_n proper_o so_o call_v there_o you_o will_v find_v the_o town_n or_o borough_n of_o chastillon_n damery_n dorman_n condé_v espernay_n montmaur_n ay_o avesnay_n s._n menehoud_n chalons_n then_o you_o will_v meet_v with_o vertus_fw-fr fere-champenosie_a plancy_n arcy_n pont-sur-seine_a merry_a romeru_n pongy_a piney_n vandeure_n troyes_n and_o villemaur_n chalons_n this_o town_n call_v catalaunum_n by_o the_o latin_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o champaign_n in_o beauty_n bigness_n wealth_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a because_o the_o river_n marn_n run_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o part_n it_o from_o one_o of_o the_o suburb_n beside_o the_o conveniency_n it_o give_v they_o of_o transport_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n to_o paris_n its_o building_n be_v very_o neat_a the_o street_n wide_a and_o the_o walk_v pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o tree_n plant_v on_o each_o side_n it_o have_v the_o tiâ_n of_o a_o county_n and_o its_o bishop_n one_o the_o twelve_o ancient_a duke_n and_o peer_n france_n be_v suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n rheims_n the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n both_o great_a and_o well_o build_v as_o be_v likewiâ_n its_o twelve_o parochial_a church_n and_o thrâ_n abbey_n all_o this_o with_o the_o fertility_n of_o ãâã_d plain_n the_o cheapness_n of_o provision_n and_o âvility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v the_o towâ_n much_o frequent_v they_o that_o delight_n ãâã_d whiteness_n shall_v find_v here_o beside_o the_o hoâses_n several_a tower_n in_o form_n of_o pyramiâ_n and_o the_o very_a wall_n all_o of_o that_o coloâ_n this_o town_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n caâed_v the_o city_n the_o isle_n and_o the_o borough_n and_o have_v a_o generality_n of_o treasurer_n and_o presidial_a it_o be_v near_o this_o city_n that_o mâroüee_v and_o aëtius_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a overcome_v attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n in_o 45â_n and_o give_v a_o total_a overthrow_n to_o his_o army_n whereof_o 90000_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o spoâ_n other_o affirm_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o caâpis_n secalaunicis_n at_o solougne_n near_o orlean_n however_o chalons_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a towâ_n since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n ãâã_d be_v already_o considerable_a troy_n some_o author_n affirm_v that_o this_o town_n which_o be_v a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o sens_n and_o capital_a of_o all_o champaign_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o seine_n after_o the_o deâruction_n of_o the_o ancient_a troy_n but_o without_o âaving_a recourse_n to_o fable_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o troy_n ãâã_d of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a historian_n and_o geographer_n under_o the_o name_n of_o treca_n tricassis_n tricassium_fw-la augusta_n tricassinorum_n and_o augustobona_n it_o be_v advantageous_a situation_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n veây_v well_o train_v up_o to_o arm_n render_v it_o capable_a of_o maintain_v a_o long_a siege_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a palace_n pretty_a good_a building_n too_o collegial_a and_o six_o parochial_a church_n beside_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n loup_n and_o of_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n bernard_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o the_o meadow_n nôtre-dame_n des_fw-fr prez_n and_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n which_o have_v forty_o canon_n here_o they_o make_v a_o show_n of_o many_o fine_a rarity_n as_o some_o of_o our_o saviour_n hair_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o true_a cross_n a_o dish_n use_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n one_o of_o st._n john_n finger_n one_o of_o st._n peter_n tooth_n the_o body_n of_o st._n helena_n etc._n etc._n not_o forget_v the_o tomb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o count_n of_o champaign_n it_o be_v baylwick_n and_o presidial_a have_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o last_o consist_v of_o eight_o counsellor_n and_o a_o register_n money_n be_v coin_v in_o this_o town_n it_o be_v think_v st._n amateur_n be_v the_o first_o that_o preach_v thâ_n gospel_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n troy_n be_v ruineâ_n by_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n bââ_n since_o repair_v by_o count_n robert_n the_o placâ_n be_v pleasant_a enough_o and_o provision_n cheap_a 3._o senonois_n on_o the_o south-west_n of_o troy_n be_v the_o country_n of_o sens_n who_o archbishop_n be_v onâ_n of_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o primacy_n of_o gaul_n anâ_n germany_n this_o city_n which_o the_o latin_v â_z senones_n and_o agendicum_n senonum_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o if_o not_o ancient_a than_o rome_n aâ_n some_o pretend_v at_o lest_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v famous_a long_o before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o they_o send_v colony_n into_o greece_n and_o italy_n where_o they_o take_v rome_n anâ_n build_v sienne_n and_o senigaglia_n that_o retain_v yeâ_n somewhat_o of_o their_o founder_n name_n undeâ_n the_o second_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n somâ_n lord_n erect_v sens_n into_o a_o sovereign_a county_n till_o king_n robert_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o in_o 1005._o the_o town_n be_v large_a well_o build_v and_o wash_v with_o two_o river_n venne_n and_o yonne_n that_o mix_v their_o water_n here_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a building_n adorn_v with_o two_o great_a tower_n aâ_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o principal_a altar_n be_v a_o goldeâ_n table_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n upoâ_n it_o be_v engrave_v in_o basso_n relievo_fw-la the_o four_o evangelist_n with_o a_o st._n stephen_n on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o âdle_n of_o '_o they_o the_o chapter_n have_v nine_o digâries_n a_o dean_n five_o archdeacon_n a_o praetor_n a_o treasurer_n and_o a_o purveyor_n and_o in_o ãâã_d whole_a diocese_n be_v reckon_v above_o 900_o âishes_n beside_o 25_o abbey_n the_o bishop_n of_o âis_n chartres_n meaux_n and_o orleans_n depend_v upon_o this_o prelate_n before_o the_o first_o be_v âde_v a_o metropolitan_a but_o now_o it_o have_v no_o âre_n than_o troy_n auxerre_n and_o noyon_n for_o sufâgans_n sens_n have_v a_o presidial_a and_o a_o baylwick_n âich_a be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_n of_o the_o âgdom_n and_o the_o country_n depend_v upon_o be_v 16_o or_o 17_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 8_o in_o âadth_n there_o be_v several_a wall_a town_n and_o âroughs_n as_o pont_n sur_fw-fr yonne_n joigny_n that_o have_v the_o atle_a of_o county_n st._n floreâtin_n tonnerre_fw-fr chaâs_fw-la a_o county_n between_o which_o and_o fontenayâs_n âs_z give_v a_o famous_a battle_n among_o the_o son_n lewis_n the_o meek_a beside_o several_a place_n of_o âser_a note_n as_o ville-neuve-l'archevèque_a villeâuve_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s._n julien_n du_fw-fr
in_o st._n antony_n street_n sorbonne_n be_v but_o the_o first_o house_n or_o college_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n though_o this_o name_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a university_n found_v by_o charlemaign_a about_o the_o year_n 791_o but_o since_o increase_v and_o make_v more_o commendable_a by_o lewis_n vii_o and_o philip_n august_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o faculty_n divinity_n law_n physic_n and_o arts._n this_o last_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o compose_v of_o four_o nation_n french_a picard_n norman_n and_o german_n out_o of_o their_o body_n be_v take_v the_o head_n of_o the_o university_n call_v rector_n who_o in_o public_a solemnity_n immediate_o follow_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o at_o the_o king_n burial_n walk_v by_o the_o archbishops_n side_n his_o robe_n of_o ceremony_n be_v a_o purple_a gown_n tie_v up_o with_o a_o girdle_n that_o have_v goâden_a hang_n and_o a_o old_a fashion_a purseâ_n which_o denote_v his_o priority_n and_o power_n oveâ_n all_o the_o purser_n of_o the_o university_n he_o alsâ_n wear_v a_o short_a purple_a mantle_n line_v with_o aâ_n ermine-skin_n and_o have_v a_o tribunal_n composeâ_n of_o the_o three_o dean_n in_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n and_o of_o the_o four_o attorney_n of_o the_o four_o nation_n a_o new_a rectââ_n may_v be_v elect_v every_o three_o month_n but_o hâ_n that_o be_v in_o office_n be_v often_o continue_a and_o haâ_n such_o a_o authority_n upon_o all_o the_o faculty_n that_o he_o may_v cause_v all_o public_a act_n to_o ceaseâ_n and_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o his_o procession_n day_n actual_o forbid_v all_o preacher_n to_o ascend_v the_o pulpit_n as_o to_o the_o house_n of_o sorbonne_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v found_v by_o robert_n sorbonn_n st._n lewis_n almoner_n in_o 1252_o or_o 1253._o this_o college_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o rigorous_a of_o europe_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n unless_o he_o study_v three_o year_n in_o divinity_n in_o it_o after_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v master_n of_o art_n and_o sustain_v nine_o or_o ten_o public_a thesis_n neither_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n give_v to_o any_o without_o go_v through_o the_o sorbonique_a act_n that_o hold_v from_o sun-rise_n to_o sunset_n the_o candidate_n answer_v all_o that_o time_n to_o such_o as_o come_v to_o dispute_v against_o he_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o faculty_n be_v commit_v to_o oversee_v these_o thesis_n and_o each_o doctor_n that_o dispute_v be_v to_o have_v a_o crown_n from_o the_o answerer_n who_o must_v satisfy_v all_o their_o argument_n without_o any_o body_n help_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o able_a scholar_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a purse_n too_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v that_o way_n take_v the_o title_n of_o doctor_n of_o the_o house_n and_o society_n of_o sorbonne_n but_o the_o other_o that_o only_o of_o divinity_n be_v doctor_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n as_o for_o the_o building_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o observe_v that_o cardinal_n richelieu_n have_v take_v care_n to_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a of_o paris_n in_o enrich_v it_o with_o vast_a revenue_n and_o a_o good_a library_n the_o second_o house_n after_o sorbonne_n be_v that_o of_o navarre_n found_v by_o jane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n sovereign_a countess_n of_o champaign_n and_o wife_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n humane_a learning_n philosophy_n and_o divinity_n be_v teach_v in_o this_o house_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o make_v doctor_n as_o well_o as_o sorbonne_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o considerable_a college_n found_v by_o king_n prince_n pope_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o pass_v by_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o call_v of_o the_o four_o nation_n found_v by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n and_o build_v over_o against_o the_o lovure_n his_o design_n in_o this_o sumptuous_a building_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v to_o encourage_v stranger_n to_o come_v to_o this_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v they_o have_v a_o esteem_n and_o love_n for_o france_n use_v themselves_o to_o its_o way_n and_o learn_v its_o fashion_n of_o these_o four_o nation_n be_v keep_v sixty_o gentleman_n fifteen_o from_o pignerol_n for_o italy_n fifteen_o froâ_n elzas_n for_o germany_n twenty_o fleming_n anâ_n ten_o spaniard_n from_o roussillon_n the_o hotel-dieu_a or_o hospital_n destine_v foâ_n the_o poor_a be_v also_o very_o ancient_a be_v builâ_n since_o the_o year_n 660_o and_o well_o worth_a thâ_n see_v it_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o keep_v very_o clean_o consider_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o sicâ_n always_o attend_v there_o by_o religious_a woman_n that_o make_v their_o vow_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o our_o lady-church_n behind_o the_o house_n of_o these_o lady_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o stone_n which_o most_o people_n believe_v to_o be_v that_o of_o esculapius_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o quinze_fw-fr vint_n or_o twenty_o score_n found_v by_o st._n lewis_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o christian_n that_o have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o the_o saracen_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o of_o st._n lewis_n found_v by_o henry_n iv_o for_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o building_n court_n office_n and_o fountain_n that_o of_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr keep_v and_o serve_v by_o friar_n of_o that_o name_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o the_o people_n well_o attend_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o incurable_a and_o 25_o other_o house_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o poor_a the_o great_a and_o little_a chastelet_n be_v the_o two_o ancient_a building_n in_o that_o city_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o caesar_n or_o at_o least_o by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o call_v paris_n his_o delight_n and_o well_o belove_a town_n now_o they_o be_v prison_n of_o the_o civil_a lieutenant_n and_o presidial_a that_o keep_v their_o court_n there_o the_o palace_n of_o cluni_n in_o the_o maturin_n street_n where_o the_o pope_n nunioes_n general_o lodge_n deserve_v to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v former_o julian_n the_o apostate_n bath_n and_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v thither_o by_o aqueduct_n from_o the_o little_a village_n of_o arcuevil_n near_o paris_n as_o may_v still_o be_v see_v by_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ruin_n the_o bastille_fw-fr be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v above_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n anthony_n it_o be_v form_n be_v square_a with_o four_o great_a tower_n that_o defend_v it_o of_o every_o side_n its_o ditch_n very_o deep_a and_o other_o fortification_n as_o regular_a here_o person_n of_o quality_n suspect_v of_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n be_v imprison_v and_o there_o be_v a_o governor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o it_o the_o arsenal_n build_v just_a by_o the_o river_n be_v a_o great_a building_n with_o store_n of_o arm_n fine_a garden_n and_o curious_a set_v of_o elm-tree_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n have_v his_o apartment_n and_o keep_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n there_o the_o town-house_n build_v by_o francis_n i._o be_v new_o build_v by_o henry_n the_o great_a the_o front_n be_v extraordinary_a well_o work_v the_o chamber_n spacious_a the_o pavilion_n uniform_a and_o the_o pillar_n and_o clock-tower_n magnificent_a its_o revenue_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o king_n very_o often_o order_n payment_n of_o vast_a sum_n âhence_o they_o must_v be_v able_a man_n that_o be_v receive_v sheriff_n here_o and_o sometime_o the_o whole_a court_n move_v to_o have_v the_o man_n they_o like_v choose_a lord_n mayor_n or_o provost_n of_o merchant_n because_o the_o place_n be_v of_o such_o consequence_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o have_v so_o much_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n that_o he_o may_v raise_v they_o against_o who_o he_o please_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o four_o sheriff_n hand_n who_o stand_v but_o two_o year_n in_o their_o office_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o six_o councillor_n and_o ten_o sergeant_n that_o serve_v the_o provost_n and_o his_o sheriff_n with_o sixteen_o quaterniers_fw-fr and_o their_o commissary_n and_o other_o under_o officer_n to_o hinder_v any_o disorder_n or_o tumult_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o archer_n or_o watchman_n who_o with_o sixty_o arbalestier_n or_o cross-bow-man_n a_o hundred_o arquebusier_n or_o small-shot-man_n the_o foot_n and_o horse_n watch_n go_v the_o round_n every_o night_n command_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o watch_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o watch_n le_z chevalier_n du_fw-fr guet_fw-la the_o town_n be_v attorney_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n attorney_n the_o company_n of_o wine-cryer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o four_o be_v employ_v in_o funeral_n and_o twenty_o four_o salt-porter_n that_o carry_v the_o king_n body_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o this_o
adorn_v with_o cast_a copper_n trophy_n of_o emboss_a work_n represent_v thâ_n most_o memorable_a event_n of_o that_o reigâ_n the_o statue_n be_v proper_o a_o groupe_n or_o a_o complication_n of_o three_o figure_n namely_o of_o the_o kinâ_n in_o his_o royal_a robe_n of_o the_o victory_n behind_o he_o who_o put_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n anâ_n of_o cerberus_n or_o the_o infernal_a dog_n kick_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o sham-conqueror_n by_o the_o three_o head_n of_o which_o they_o will_v signify_v the_o triple_a alliance_n of_o england_n holland_n and_o swede_n or_o perhaps_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o victory_n have_v one_o of_o her_o foot_n on_o a_o globe_n the_o other_o in_o the_o air_n and_o with_o her_o two_o display_v wing_n seem_v ready_a to_o fly_v there_o be_v beside_o a_o hercules_n club_n a_o lion_n skin_n and_o a_o helmet_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a weigh_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o make_v at_o one_o cast_v on_o the_o four_o avenue_n or_o side_n of_o the_o market_n be_v so_o many_o marble-column_n adorn_v with_o bassâ-relievo's_a of_o brass_n represent_v this_o prince_n action_n upon_o each_o of_o these_o pillar_n be_v a_o lantern_n of_o gild_a brass_n whereââ_n light_n be_v perpetual_o keep_v to_o venerate_a âis_n new_a idol_n which_o be_v sufficient_o denote_v ây_a this_o inscription_n among_o other_o viro_fw-la imâortali_fw-la to_o the_o immortal_a man._n paris_n as_o to_o its_o form_n be_v rather_o square_v than_o âng_v and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o city_n ãâã_d ancient_a town_n build_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o paââce_n form_v by_o the_o seine_n the_o new_a town_n ââlled_v la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o northern_a or_o ââwest_a part_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o university_n âhich_v be_v the_o high_a they_o be_v shut_v up_o âith_n seventeen_o gate_n lead_v unto_o ten_o suburb_n whereof_o that_o of_o st._n german_a like_v to_o âe_v a_o goodly_a town_n but_o some_o of_o their_o gate_n âave_n be_v demolish_v these_o several_a part_n âre_n join_v and_o communicate_v together_o by_o âen_z bridge_n most_o of_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o building_n paris_n lie_v so_o convenient_a that_o roven_n supply_v it_o with_o what_o it_o have_v occasion_n of_o from_o âther_a country_n and_o the_o neighbour_a province_n with_o all_o home-necessaries_a beside_o âhis_v its_o situation_n be_v so_o very_o advantageous_a âhat_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o fit_a âor_a so_o great_a a_o city_n or_o such_o a_o court._n the_o house_n general_o be_v high_a and_o spacious_a the_o street_n keep_v very_o clean_o fountain_n wholesome_a and_o in_o great_a number_n the_o air_n mild_a and_o healthful_a and_o provision_n cheap_a so_o that_o people_n may_v live_v there_o and_o spend_v much_o less_o than_o what_o be_v general_o think_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o great_a convenienââ_n in_o that_o city_n that_o man_n may_v go_v any_o time_n ãâã_d the_o night_n about_o their_o occasion_n as_o safe_a ãâã_d by_o day_n because_o the_o watch_n be_v so_o exaââ_n that_o no_o thief_n or_o rogue_n can_v escape_v theââ_n be_v lantern_n very_o close_o that_o give_v greââ_n light_n and_o chain_n in_o every_o street_n to_o ãâã_d draw_v up_o upon_o such_o occasion_n physician_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o royal_a garden_n ãâã_d the_o suburb_n of_o st._n victor_n where_o they_o wââ_n find_v many_o rare_a simple_n the_o learned_a cââ_n visit_v the_o royal_a library_n at_o the_o cordelier_n of_o st._n victor_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o that_o name_n weââ_n furnish_v with_o ancient_a and_o curious_a manuscript_n that_o of_o navarre_n but_o especial_o thââ_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o thou_o that_o be_v well_o look_v after_o and_o in_o good_a order_n beside_o these_o each_o religious_a house_n as_o poor_a as_o it_o be_v hââ_n it_o be_v own_o particular_a library_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o article_n by_o mention_v val_n the_o grace_n thââ_n sumptuous_a monastery_n in_o the_o suburb_n ãâã_d st._n james_n belong_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n and_o build_v by_o the_o queen_n motheâ_n ann_n of_o austria_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a placeâ_n of_o this_o great_a city_n which_o a_o famous_a poet_n haâ_n commend_v thus_o vrbs_fw-la orbi_fw-la similis_fw-la toto_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la mundo_fw-la musarum_fw-la sedes_fw-la regina_fw-la lutetia_n salve_n francigenae_fw-la tu_fw-la metropolis_n pulcherrima_fw-la gentis_fw-la hospitio_fw-la regum_fw-la grato_fw-la regis_fw-la que_fw-la ministros_fw-la excipis_fw-la &_o reliquas_fw-la das_fw-la jura_fw-la suprema_fw-la per_fw-la urbes_fw-la town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o parisis_n or_o the_o territory_n of_o paris_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o paris_n enter_v into_o the_o deanship_n of_o s._n celestina_n be_v the_o village_n âf_fw-mi gentilly_n upon_o the_o river_n bieure_fw-fr or_o des_fw-fr gobelins_n where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o first_o and_o âecond_v race_n keep_v their_o general_n state_n and_o sometimes_o their_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o be_v now_o onây_o renown_v for_o its_o many_o fine_a garden_n at_o âhe_n top_n of_o this_o village_n be_v the_o royal_a castle_n âf_n winchester_n corrupt_o call_v bicestre_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a it_o belong_v âo_o john_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n it_o have_v be_v âft_o ruin_v and_o rebuilt_a king_n lewis_n xiii_o âaused_v there_o a_o hospital_n to_o be_v build_v for_o lame_a soldier_n who_o have_v be_v transfer_v ânto_o another_o place_n it_o be_v design_v to_o shut_v up_o âhe_v beggar_n of_o paris_n on_o the_o south-west_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o castelny_n of_o st._n maur_n be_v the_o village_n of_o isi_n where_o the_o goddess_n isis_n be_v adore_v vanââes_n which_o be_v heretofore_o inhabit_v by_o the_o watermen_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n and_o be_v now_o renowned_a for_o its_o fountain_n garden_n and_o meadow_n that_o furnish_v paris_n with_o milk_n and_o butter_n arcuevil_n former_o a_o pleasure-house_n of_o the_o roman_n whence_o julian_n the_o apostate_n bring_v water_n through_o lead-pipe_n into_o his_o palace_n that_o be_v build_v wheââ_n now_o be_v the_o house_n of_o clugny_n farther_o to_o the_o west_n near_o the_o seinâ_n be_v the_o village_n of_o meudon_n two_o league_n froâ_n paris_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o ãâã_d rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pleasant_a foreââ_n there_o be_v a_o grotto_n that_o afford_v water_n in_o abundance_n and_o be_v pave_v with_o porphiry_n spoâted_v with_o white_a red_a green_n and_o severââ_n other_o colour_n the_o chamber_n of_o this_o castle_n build_v by_o cardinal_n sanguine_a under_o charâââ_n ix_o be_v adorn_v with_o marble_n statue_n fiââ_n picture_n of_o the_o first_o roman_a emperor_n ãâã_d aristotle_n cicero_n demosthenes_n etc._n etc._n and_o upoâ_n one_o of_o the_o chimney_n be_v a_o marble_n that_o reflect_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o light_n as_o a_o look_a glass_n the_o town_n of_o s._n clou_n head_n of_o a_o casteâny_n on_o the_o west_n of_o paris_n be_v situate_v upoâ_n the_o seine_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o capital_a it_o be_v former_o a_o village_n calleâ_n nogent_n and_o have_v get_v its_o present_a naââ_n from_o cloüaud_n or_o cloud_n son_n to_o clodonir_fw-fr kiââ_n of_o orleans_n this_o cloud_n for_o fear_v of_o his_o crâel_a uncle_n clotaire_n king_n of_o paris_n who_o hââ_n already_o murder_v two_o of_o his_o nephew_n retire_v to_o nogent_n where_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n and_o end_v his_o life_n there_o also_o dieâ_n king_n henry_n iii_o be_v stab_v by_o james_n cââment_n a_o dominican_n friar_n the_o present_a king_n brother_n have_v there_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n versailles_n this_o royal_a house_n about_o four_o league_n westward_o of_o paris_n be_v become_v of_o late_a ãâã_d considerable_a that_o it_o deserve_v a_o particular_a âescription_n the_o present_a king_n begin_v to_o âuild_v or_o beautify_v it_o in_o 1661._o it_o consist_v âf_o the_o old_a castle_n build_v by_o this_o prince_n faââer_n of_o other_o building_n of_o the_o same_o symeây_n which_o he_o have_v add_v for_o lodging_n and_o âf_o a_o very_a stately_a pile_n of_o building_n that_o environs_n it_o on_o the_o garden_n side_n the_o house_n ãâã_d build_v upon_o a_o little_a height_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o ãâã_d valley_n encompass_v with_o hill_n at_o the_o âottom_n of_o they_o on_z paris_z side_z begin_z three_z ââe_z walk_n form_v by_o four_o delicate_a set_v of_o âim_n the_o middle_a alley_n be_v twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o two_o side_n one_o ten_o each_o wide_a âhese_fw-mi end_n at_o the_o great_a royal_a place_n environ_v with_o very_o regular_a pavilion_n which_o âe_v prince_n and_o lord_n of_o that_o court_n have_v ââilt_v there_o and_o with_o the_o other_o house_n that_o âârm_n the_o new_a town_n this_o royal_a place_n
and_o be_v despise_v by_o prince_n and_o lord_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o his_o comrade_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n one_o may_v have_v a_o full_a sight_n of_o paris_n vincennes_n common_o call_v le_fw-fr bois_fw-fr de_fw-fr vincennes_n be_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o a_o wood_n not_o quite_o a_o league_n off_o paris_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o good_a ditch_n and_o eight_o great_a square_a tower_n for_o its_o defence_n philip_n august_n raise_v up_o a_o wall_n about_o the_o wood_n in_o 1185._o philip_n of_o valois_n begin_v the_o tower_n or_o castle_n in_o 1337_o which_o k._n john_n and_o charles_n v._o end_v q_o mary_n of_o medicis_n begin_v the_o gallery_n that_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o paris_n in_o 1614_o and_o lewis_n fourteen_o add_v new_a building_n to_o it_o it_o be_v court_n be_v spacious_a and_o fair_a a_o side_n of_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a and_o royal_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n by_o king_n charles_n v._o in_o 1379._o here_o be_v also_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n send_v thither_o by_o charles_n vi_o to_o punish_v that_o city_n rebellion_n this_o place_n be_v so_o very_o pleasant_a by_o its_o fine_a walk_n in_o the_o wood_n about_o it_o that_o several_a king_n have_v choose_v it_o to_o end_v their_o life_n in_o as_o philip_z the_o fair_a lewis_n hutin_n or_o the_o proud_a and_o charles_n the_o handsome_a farther_o into_o the_o wood_n be_v a_o convent_n of_o minim_n surname_v les_fw-fr bons_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a monastery_n that_o can_v be_v see_v as_o for_o the_o castle_n the_o inside_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o magnificent_a as_o what_o appear_v without_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_n of_o france_n be_v confine_v here_o as_o have_v be_v several_a other_o before_o they_o cardinal_n mazarin_n die_v at_o vincennes_n in_o 1661._o there_o be_v still_o see_v a_o oak_n under_o which_o king_n lewis_n ix_o be_v wont_a to_o render_v justice_n for_o though_o he_o go_v to_o vincennes_n as_o to_o a_o retire_a place_n however_o that_o the_o least_o absence_n shall_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o subject_n at_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n he_o sit_v at_o a_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o carpet_n and_o order_v his_o usher_n and_o herald_n tâ_n cry_v out_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o wanteâ_n justice_n thence_o apparent_o come_v the_o french_a proverb_n mettre_fw-fr une_fw-fr choose_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tapi_v to_o put_v ãâã_d thing_n upon_o the_o carpet_n for_o to_o propound_v a_o business_n st._n maur_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o ãâã_d height_n join_v a_o pleasant_a forest_n near_o thâ_n marn_n about_o three_o mile_n off_o paris_n but_o in_o imperfect_a because_o francis_n i._o that_o beguâ_n that_o building_n have_v not_o time_n to_o finish_v it_o yeâ_n its_o considerable_a for_o several_a rarity_n as_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v head_n very_o well_o work_v iâ_n copper_n his_o devise_n a_o salamander_n environ_v with_o lily_n and_o these_o word_n non_fw-la deflorebimus_fw-la isto_fw-la praeside_fw-la &_o istis_fw-la ducibus_fw-la henry_n iv_o give_v this_o house_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v return_v to_o paris_n along_o the_o marne_n you_o find_v a_o league_n from_o that_o city_n the_o village_n of_o charenton_n which_o by_o some_o old_a ruin_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a town_n between_o this_o and_o the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la be_v a_o admirable_a echo_n which_o repeat_v word_n to_o ten_o time_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n and_o quickness_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v as_o many_o canon-shot_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o the_o cloister_n which_o the_o carmelites_n have_v build_v there_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n have_v deprive_v the_o world_n of_o so_o great_a a_o wonder_n some_o year_n ago_o charenton_n be_v yet_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o temple_n the_o protestant_n of_o paris_n have_v there_o to_o which_o have_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o belong_v so_o many_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o aubertin_n du_n moulin_n mestrezat_n daille_n le_fw-fr faucheur_n dreâncourt_n gache_n claude_n i_o supersede_n to_o name_n too_o late_a minister_n one_o of_o which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o learnede_a man_n in_o france_n ând_v the_o other_o one_o of_o the_o eloquent_a because_o they_o be_v both_o live_n and_o in_o england_n the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la where_o jane_n queen_n âf_n navarre_n die_v in_o 1349_o belong_v now_o to_o âhe_n house_n of_o villeroy_n the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o vault_a gallery_n enrich_v âith_o a_o great_a many_o picture_n draw_v to_o the_o âife_n as_o two_o sibylle_n three_o roman_a emperor_n four_o pope_n several_a sultan_n and_o great_a commander_n especial_o the_o famous_a scanderâeg_n or_o castriot_n several_a learned_a man_n as_o seneca_v scot_n thomas_n aquinas_n platina_n guicâiardini_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o lorâain_n the_o family_n of_o valois_n bourbon_n and_o nassau_n all_o set_v in_o gilt_n frames_n and_o bring_v ârom_n italy_n and_o 21_o among_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o âhe_n house_n of_o medicis_n three_o or_o four_o league_n east_n of_o paris_n âs_v the_o village_n of_o chelles_n with_o a_o church_n found_v by_o queen_n clotilde_n wise_a to_o clovis_n the_o great_a and_o since_o repair_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n by_o queen_n baudour_n wife_n to_o clovis_n ii_o their_o son_n clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n be_v inter_v in_o that_o abbey_n in_o 666_o and_o king_n robert_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o village_n high_a up_o to_o the_o north_n four_o league_n from_o paris_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o gonnesse_n renow_v for_o its_o bread_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o answer_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o letter_n stuffeâ_n with_o ample_a title_n for_o he_o write_v nothing_o elâ_n but_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n of_o france_n anâ_n so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o page_n where_o he_o pâ_n these_o word_n lord_n of_o vanve_n and_o gonnesâ_n a_o joke_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o henâ_n iu._n who_o answer_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o spanâards_n fill_v up_o with_o bravado_n of_o the_o samâ_n nature_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o gentilly_n st._n denis_n a_o pretty_a town_n two_o league_n from_o paris_n situate_v on_o a_o brook_n call_v ãâã_d crou_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n anâ_n full_a of_o game_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v bâ_n a_o country_n house_n of_o the_o lady_n catulla_n whâ_n bury_v there_o the_o body_n of_o st._n denis_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o eleuthere_n and_o rustic_a his_o twâ_n priest_n behead_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n after_o the_o year_n 250._o for_o the_o fable_n ãâã_d st._n denis_n the_o areopagite_n come_v over_o inâ_n gaul_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v so_o solid_o confute_v by_o launoy_n and_o other_o learneâ_n roman_n catholic_n and_o french_a man_n too_o that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o disprove_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o hilduâ_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n and_o that_o though_o in_o this_o and_o subsequent_a age_n shrewd_a and_o deceitful_a monk_n gull_v ãâã_d much_o as_o ever_o the_o ignorant_a and_o credulous_a vulgar_a however_o this_o ridiculous_a opinion_n do_v not_o want_v opposer_n among_o the_o rest_n ââe_z learned_a john_n scot_n erigene_n who_o undeceived_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n the_o church_n be_v build_v by_o dagobert_n i._o and_o âe_a abbey_n found_v by_o the_o same_o king_n who_o âave_n to_o the_o abbot_n a_o absolute_a authority_n oâer_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o st._n denis_n and_o such_o âhat_n it_o extend_v upon_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o âlaves_n moreover_o he_o institute_v a_o yearly_a âair_n of_o four_o week_n length_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o âield_n near_o the_o church_n during_o which_o he_o forbid_v the_o merchant_n of_o paris_n to_o sell_v any_o âares_n or_o commodity_n charlemaign_n order_v that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o ârance_n shall_v obey_v this_o abbot_n that_o the_o âings_n shall_v neither_o be_v crown_v nor_o the_o âishops_n ordain_v without_o his_o leave_n that_o all_o âis_n subject_n shall_v pay_v he_o a_o tax_n for_o each_o âf_n their_o house_n that_o slave_n who_o shall_v willing_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v put_v at_o liberty_n ând_v call_v the_o freeman_n of_o s._n denis_n in_o 834_o âewis_v the_o meek_a who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o âis_n son_n have_v his_o
crown_n restore_v to_o he_o in_o âhis_fw-la town_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n together_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o âhe_n french_a nation_n it_o seem_v that_o part_n of_o these_o privilege_n be_v either_o lose_v or_o contest_v in_o process_n of_o âime_n for_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n who_o confirm_v to_o these_o monk_n the_o grant_n of_o dagobert_n and_o add_v to_o they_o the_o lordship_n of_o ruel_n near_o nanterâ_n with_o its_o dependency_n and_o a_o country_n ãâã_d nine_o league_n extent_n about_o the_o seine_n thâ_n prince_n i_o say_v be_v bury_v in_o s._n denis_n church_n have_v these_o verse_n engrave_v upon_o hâ_n tomb._n multis_fw-la ablatis_fw-la fuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la his_o reparator_n sequanii_n fluvii_fw-la ruoliique_fw-la dator_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o church_n be_v neveâ_n burn_v nor_o plunder_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n nor_o when_o the_o norman_n and_o then_o the_o engliâ_n be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o but_o apparent_o it_o be_v fall_v to_o decay_v in_o the_o xii_o century_n since_o sugar_n abbâ_n of_o st._n denis_n and_o first_o minister_n of_o state_n ãâã_d lewis_n viii_o be_v fain_o to_o rebuild_v it_o bâ_n how_o rich_a soever_o he_o be_v he_o can_v not_o giu_v it_o its_o former_a magnificence_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n be_v bear_v counsellor_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v freâ_n from_o the_o subjection_n to_o any_o bishop_n nay_o hâ_n may_v bless_v church-ornament_n admit_v people_n into_o inferior_a order_n and_o even_o communicate_v this_o power_n to_o any_o of_o his_o monk_n they_o be_v likewise_o enable_v to_o build_v abbey_n iâ_n any_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o his_o authority_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o own_o bishop_n the_o town_n of_o st._n denis_n have_v be_v mucâ_n big_a than_o it_o be_v now_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a ditch_n that_o be_v at_o 200_o step_n distance_n from_o the_o present_a wall_n for_o it_o begin_v to_o diminish_v and_o its_o fair_n to_o be_v less_o frequent_v âhen_o the_o parliament_n be_v make_v sedentary_a at_o âaris_fw-la and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o st._n denis_n submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chastelet_n in_o âhat_n city_n however_o there_o be_v still_o eleven_o marsh_n beside_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n remy_n the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o priory_n âf_n st._n denis_n the_o lestrée_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a hermitage_n call_v st._n quentin_n in_o the_o plain_n that_o be_v near_o this_o town_n âas_v give_v a_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v and_o âe_v admiral_n of_o chastillon_n in_o 1567._o and_o the_o âoman_n catholic_n under_o the_o high_a constate_n of_o montmorency_n the_o first_o be_v rout_v âut_v the_o general_n of_o the_o last_o be_v kill_v which_o âade_v the_o chance_n pretty_a equal_a so_o that_o a_o âeace_n ensue_v two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o the_o abbatial_n church_n of_o st._n denis_n be_v âoo_o foot_n in_o length_n 200_o wide_a and_o 80_o in_o âeight_n this_o great_a building_n be_v support_v by_o âo_o pillar_n and_o have_v copper_n door_n that_o be_v former_o gild_v with_o gold_n the_o choir_n be_v diâded_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o â8_o foot_n long_o and_o 35_o wide_a be_v make_v use_n of_o ây_a the_o monk_n the_o second_o be_v 45_o foot_n wide_a ând_v 35_o long_a and_o the_o three_o but_o a_o little_a less_o âs_n for_o the_o king_n tomb_n which_o be_v the_o âniefest_a beauty_n of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v in_o âree_a rank_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v charlesâe_a âe_z bald_n tomb_n the_o body_n of_o lewis_n and_o dagobert_n to_o the_o right_n hugh_n capet_n and_o oâdo's_n to_o the_o left_a and_o st._n denis_n relic_n rich_o enchase_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o seconâ_o as_o well_o as_o the_o three_o be_v the_o depositary_n ãâã_d several_a other_o monarch_n charles_n the_o five_o chapel_n wherein_o he_o lie_v bury_v with_o all_o ãâã_d posterity_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v sumptuoâ_n monument_n where_o he_o and_o his_o child_n lyâ_n with_o his_o war_n and_o victory_n represent_v oâ_n fine_a marble_n deserve_v to_o be_v particular_o consider_v as_o well_o as_o lewis_n xii_o and_o ann_n ãâã_d bretaign_a his_o wife_n tomb_n of_o alabaster_n the_o body_n of_o henry_n ii_o and_o catharine_n ãâã_d medicis_n with_o their_o child_n francis_n ãâã_d charles_n ix_o and_o henry_n iii_o be_v in_o the_o neâ_n round_a chapel_n those_o of_o lewis_n xiii_o aâ_n henry_n iv_o be_v in_o a_o little_a cellar_n on_o tâ_n church-yard_n side_n which_o beside_o the_o king_n have_v also_o several_a other_o fine_a tomb_n of_o famon_n person_n and_o officer_n of_o note_n as_o that_o ãâã_d bertrand_n du_fw-fr guesilin_n lord_n high_a constabâ_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenâ_n in_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v treasure_n of_o st._n dânis_n be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o protestanâ_n will_v not_o overvalue_v as_o a_o pretend_a naâ_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n st._n denis_n heaâ_n enchass_v in_o silver_n and_o adorn_v with_o fâ_n pearl_n the_o finger_n st._n thomas_n put_v into_o ãâã_d saviour_n side_n st._n simeon_n arm_n st._n benâ_n head_n one_o of_o solomon_n cup_n a_o pot_n thâ_n serve_v at_o the_o wedding_n of_o cana_n in_o galilâ_n judas_n lantern_n the_o maiden_n of_o orleanâ_n sword_n charlemaign'_v oratory_n but_o this_o abbot_n have_v in_o his_o custody_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n the_o hand_n of_o justice_n the_o royal_a mantle_n the_o dalmatick_a the_o golden_a spur_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o send_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n be_v consecrate_v beside_o other_o crown_n of_o several_a king_n a_o golden_a crucifix_n a_o great_a many_o gold_n and_o silver_n cross_n image_n and_o book_n cover_v with_o jewel_n and_o 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duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1551_o on_o behalf_n of_o ann_n of_o montmorency_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n but_o this_o ancient_a family_n who_o hâ_n last_v 600_o year_n and_o produce_v so_o maâ_n high_a constable_n marshal_n admiral_n anâ_n other_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o centurâ_n there_o remain_v but_o a_o daughter_n marrieâ_n to_o henry_n of_o bourbon_n prince_z of_o condé_v ãâã_d 1650_o on_o who_o behalf_n the_o lordship_n ãâã_d montmorency_n be_v again_o erect_v into_o ãâã_d duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1633._o dammartin_n which_o robie_n put_v in_o the_o parisis_n lie_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o meaux_n accordiâ_n to_o samson_n it_o be_v a_o good_a borough_n with_o the_o tâtle_a of_o a_o county_n six_o or_o seven_o league_n nortâ_n east_n of_o paris_n and_o seven_o mile_n from_o gânesse_n three_o league_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o pâris_n be_v argentuevil_n upon_o the_o seine_n whiâ_n form_n there_o a_o small_a island_n our_o saviour_n coat_n without_o seam_n be_v find_v in_o thâ_n town_n in_o 1156_o if_o we_o believe_v legeâdaries_n french_a brie_n lagny_n upon_o the_o marne_n six_o league_n eastward_n of_o paris_n have_v be_v a_o considerablâ_n town_n and_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n bâ_n have_v be_v twice_o ruin_v by_o the_o norman_n iâ_n the_o nine_o century_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n oâ_n parma_n who_o take_v it_o upon_o henry_n iv_o for_o the_o leaguer_n in_o 1590._o john_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z stay_v two_o month_n at_o lagny_n in_o 1416_o âooking_v for_o a_o occasion_n to_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o wait_v upon_o charles_n vi_o but_o return_v without_o a_o answer_n his_o fleming_n call_v he_o by_o ãâã_d joke_n john_n of_o lagny_n who_o make_v no_o speed_n which_o turn_v afterward_o into_o a_o proverb_n lagny_n in_o latin_a
lasiniacum_n have_v a_o abbey_n very_o ancient_a as_o its_o wall_n testify_v brie_n comte_n robert_n six_o league_n southeast_n of_o paris_n be_v esteem_v by_o some_o capital_a of_o the_o french_a brie_n other_o give_v that_o honour_n to_o rosoy_n which_o have_v a_o election_n and_o be_v situate_v five_o or_o six_o league_n far_o on_o the_o same_o side_n ville-neuve-s_a george_n be_v a_o new_a town_n well_o build_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n where_o the_o river_n yerre_n discharge_v into_o the_o seine_n three_o or_o four_o league_n southwards_o of_o paris_n hurepoix_fw-fr go_v up_o the_o seine_n towards_o the_o south_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o hurepoix_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n you_o meet_v with_o be_v corbeil_n situate_v thirteen_o mile_n off_o paris_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n where_o the_o essonne_n discharge_v itself_o into_o it_o this_o town_n have_v its_o particular_a count_n in_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o century_n one_o of_o who_o call_v aimon_n 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count_n of_o champaign_n take_v this_o town_n by_o money_n but_o king_n robert_n retake_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o viscount_n in_o 999._o it_o seem_v that_o melun_n become_v every_o day_n strong_a for_o in_o 1410_o the_o english_a can_v not_o take_v it_o but_o by_o famine_n nor_o the_o french_a retake_v it_o in_o 1435_o but_o by_o intelligence_n melun_n be_v yet_o strong_a big_a and_o well_o people_v the_o seine_n run_v through_o it_o but_o the_o communication_n be_v keep_v by_o fine_a bridge_n it_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n four_o parish_n and_o several_a monastery_n fifteen_o mile_n northwest_o of_o melun_n and_o âwelve_v south_n of_o paris_n be_v the_o town_n of_o montâlehery_n build_v by_o one_o thibaud_n file-estoupe_a in_o 1015._o there_o be_v former_o a_o strong_a castle_n but_o it_o be_v all_o raze_v beside_o the_o tower_n that_o be_v yet_o on_o foot_n by_o lewis_n vi_o surname_v the_o burly_n because_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr crecy_n count_n of_o that_o place_n guy_n his_o father_n be_v great_a seneschal_n of_o france_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n luciane_n to_o the_o son_n of_o philip_n i._o afterward_o king_n lewis_n vi_o but_o the_o young_a prince_n not_o like_v the_o match_n repudiate_v luciane_n in_o 1107_o upon_o which_o hugh_n raise_v a_o civil_a war_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o lordship_n and_o family_n however_o this_o town_n become_v famous_a in_o 1465_o for_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v near_o it_o on_o a_o tuesday_n the_o 6_o of_o july_n between_o lewis_n xi_o and_o charles_n duke_n of_o berry_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v enter_v a_o league_n call_v the_o public_a good_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaign_n the_o count_n of_o charolois_n and_o several_a other_o french_a lord_n against_o that_o monarch_n the_o king_n have_v some_o advantage_n though_o the_o confederate_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n but_o what_o be_v pretty_a singular_a be_v that_o a_o gentleman_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o king_n army_n aâ_n far_o as_o luzignan_n in_o poictou_n that_o be_v near_o 150_o mile_n and_o another_o out_o of_o the_o ally_n to_o quesnoy_v in_o hainaut_n about_o 120_o both_o give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o day_n montlehery_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n orge_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n provostship_n and_o chastelny_n king_n lewis_n xiii_o unite_a it_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o chartres_n and_o give_v it_o in_o part_n of_o his_o portion_n to_o gaston-john-baptiste_n his_o brother_n duke_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n two_o league_n south_n of_o montlehery_n be_v the_o town_n of_o chartres_n neaâ_n who_o wall_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o chantelon_n which_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o time_n have_v not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o be_v especial_o admire_v for_o their_o box_n and_o myrtle-tree_n harbour_n and_o hedge_n clip_v into_o figure_n of_o the_o ancient_a god_n hero_n roman_a gladiator_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o fine_a place_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o covetous_a or_o lazy_a nun_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n be_v extreme_o decay_v rochefort_n on_o the_o river_n remande_n be_v a_o earldom_n four_o league_n west_n of_o châtres_n and_o almost_o five_o north_n of_o dourdan_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n and_o a_o county_n too_o on_o the_o river_n orgeâear_v âear_z its_o spring_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o beausse_fw-fr it_o be_v the_o patrimonial_a estate_n of_o hugh_n capet_n before_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o france_n and_o have_v since_o be_v alienate_v and_o reunite_v to_o that_o crown_n several_a time_n la_fw-fr forté-alais_a lie_v twenty_o mile_n south_n of_o paris_n and_o thirteen_o west_n of_o melun_n between_o these_o two_o place_n thirteen_o league_n south_n southeast_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o biesure_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o fontaine-bleau_a so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o fine_a fountain_n it_o be_v say_v the_o royal_a house_n be_v build_v by_o francis_n i._o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n who_o one_o day_n see_v a_o hound_n or_o spaniel_n discover_v a_o spring_n desire_v her_o father_n to_o build_v a_o house_n there_o this_o design_n be_v since_o continue_v by_o most_o of_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o perfect_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a in_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o spring_n the_o vast_a scope_n of_o its_o forest_n the_o beauty_n of_o its_o garden_n the_o length_n of_o its_o canal_n the_o richness_n of_o its_o apartment_n painting_n statue_n and_o other_o curiosity_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o describe_v all_o these_o in_o particular_a there_o be_v about_o 900_o chamber_n cabinet_n hall_n and_o gallery_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o great_a place_n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o hint_n at_o the_o most_o principal_a the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o go_v in_o be_v the_o great_a court_n of_o the_o white_a horse_n round_a whicâ_n be_v the_o apartment_n of_o the_o officer_n hencâ_n be_v fine_a step_n to_o the_o queen_n apartment_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o garden_n with_o a_o fountain_n that_o represent_v diana_n hold_v a_o dear_a bâ_n the_o horn_n and_o follow_v by_o four_o dog_n anâ_n as_o many_o buck_n at_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v also_o a_o curious_a copper_n statue_n in_o this_o gardeâ_n that_o represent_v a_o young_a man_n naked_a anâ_n pull_v a_o thorn_n out_o of_o his_o foot_n the_o figure_n of_o laocoon_n with_o two_o of_o his_o childreâ_n and_o serpent_n sting_v they_o to_o death_n the_o tennis-court_n and_o bird-house_n anâ_n sideways_o as_o also_o the_o queen_n gallery_n after_o that_o be_v the_o deer-gallery_n which_o be_v very_o long_a and_o beautify_v with_o fine_a painting_n and_o above_o
burn_v three_o time_n viz._n in_o 1131_o 1152_o and_o 1228_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o considerable_a town_n well_o build_v and_o have_v four_o suburb_n king_n henry_n the_o great_a take_v it_o from_o the_o leaguer_n in_o 1591._o but_o the_o duke_n of_o mayen_n have_v retake_v it_o two_o year_n after_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o again_o in_o 1594._o in_o 1516._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v negotiate_v there_o between_o francis_n i._o and_o charles_n of_o austria_n since_o emperor_n and_o calvin_n be_v bear_v in_o it_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n 1509._o chauny_a contraginnum_n and_o calniacum_n upon_o the_o river_n oyse_n three_o league_n east_n of_o noyon_n be_v a_o royal_a town_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o castelny_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o 1557_o the_o imperialist_n have_v take_v several_a town_n in_o picardy_n put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o chauny_a it_o be_v a_o key_n of_o the_o oyse_n chap._n v._o of_o picardy_n this_o province_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o france_n on_o the_o south_n champaign_n haynaut_n and_o flanders_n on_o the_o east_n the_o county_n of_o artoys_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o dover_n on_o the_o north_n the_o british_a sea_n and_o normandy_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n belgae_n though_o the_o name_n of_o picardy_n be_v modern_a and_o its_o original_a contest_v the_o opinion_n that_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o more_o reasonable_a be_v that_o of_o adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o derive_v it_o from_o pique_n and_o se_fw-la piquer_fw-fr to_o have_v a_o pick_v or_o to_o be_v passionate_a he_o conjecture_n that_o it_o be_v first_o a_o nickname_n give_v by_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n to_o their_o fellow_n of_o that_o province_n and_o indeed_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v first_o the_o surname_n of_o some_o private_a man_n as_o of_o one_o clement_n in_o 1023_o and_o one_o william_n in_o 1099_o and_o that_o in_o 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whence_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a granary_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n but_o there_o grow_v no_o wine_n either_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n neglect_v to_o plant_v vine_n or_o rather_o that_o the_o country_n be_v too_o cold_a there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v propagate_v in_o they_o the_o martial_a humour_n of_o the_o ancient_n belgae_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a civil_a generous_a and_o good_a nature_a but_o somewhat_o ãâã_d passionate_a as_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n elizabeth_z charles_n vi_o queen_n erect_v a_o sovereign_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o parliament_n at_o amieââ_n during_o her_o regency_n but_o as_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v a_o ill_a eye_n upon_o this_o institution_n which_o restrain_v its_o jurisdiction_n ãâã_d narrow_a limit_n and_o that_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v not_o remain_v long_o in_o her_o hand_n ãâã_d do_v not_o this_o 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county_n be_v a_o seaport_n former_o renown_v for_o be_v the_o ordinary_a passage_n from_o gaul_n into_o great_a britain_n bââ_n at_o present_a not_o very_o commodious_a some_o say_v thâ_n it_o be_v spoil_v by_o a_o bank_n that_o the_o emperor_n maximinian_n cause_v to_o be_v raise_v before_o it_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a ând_n low_a town_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n liane_n sixteen_o league_n north_n of_o abbeville_n it_o have_v a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a to_o rheims_n since_o the_o year_n 1566_o nine_o year_n after_o that_o teroanne_n be_v raze_v but_o de_n valois_n pretend_v that_o the_o bishopric_n be_v rather_o restore_v to_o that_o city_n or_o fire_v in_o it_o than_o institute_v anew_o because_o those_o prelate_n be_v style_v bishop_n of_o boulogne_n and_o teroanne_n that_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o last_o be_v call_v givitââ_n morinorum_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o city_n be_v never_o give_v by_o ancient_a author_n but_o to_o a_o episcopal_a see_n 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â_z in_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 160_o from_o tââ_n build_v of_o rome_n elitovius_fw-la chief_a of_o the_o people_n of_o maine_n and_o their_o prince_n belovesus_fw-la make_v ãâã_d eruption_n into_o the_o north-eastern_a part_n of_o itaââ_n whence_o they_o drive_v the_o native_n and_o thâ_n build_v the_o city_n of_o bresse_n verona_n trent_n câââ_n bergemo_n mantova_n and_o many_o other_o thus_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n john_n baptist_n ignatius_n exprââseth_v himself_o in_o their_o favour_n cenomanique_a acre_n &_o non_fw-la ignobile_fw-la semen_fw-mi etc._n etc._n this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o gaul_n tââ_n roman_n the_o franc_n and_o the_o english_a in_o tââ_n middle_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n pepin_n head_n ãâã_d the_o second_o stock_n of_o the_o french_a king_n give_v thâ_n county_n with_o 12_o other_o to_o his_o brother_n grisâ_n or_o grippon_n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o succee_a count_n be_v not_o know_v till_o hugh_n i._o in_o 1020._o ãâã_d fall_v by_o inheritance_n to_o our_o k._n henry_n ii_o but_o ãâã_d confiscate_v by_o the_o french_a monarch_n upon_o oâ_n k._n john_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o aâthur_n of_o britain_n since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v beeâ_n several_a time_n detatch_v from_o and_o reunite_v âgain_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o 1674._o leâââ_n fourteen_o make_v bold_a to_o give_v it_o as_o a_o appanage_n oâ_n portion_n to_o one_o of_o his_o bastard_n call_v linââ_n who_o he_o have_v get_v on_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o marââââ_n of_o montespan_n bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o tiâe_n ãâã_d duke_n du_fw-fr maine_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o colonel_n general_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o city_n of_o man_n or_o le_fw-fr man_n in_o latin_a ciâtas_fw-la cenomanorum_fw-la suindinum_n or_o subdinnum_n be_v ââtituted_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o sarte_n and_o âe_a huisne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a of_o tours_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o city_n be_v âuilt_v by_o sarrhon_n grandson_n of_o samothe_n k._n of_o the_o âauls_n and_o be_v afterward_o ruin_v by_o the_o druidesând_n ând_z the_o sarrhonides_n whilst_o they_o contest_v for_o it_o ãâã_d be_v rebuilt_a by_o lemant_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o âive_a to_o it_o his_o name_n however_o it_o be_v for_o this_o account_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o fabulous_a le_v man_n be_v ãâã_d very_o ancient_a city_n and_o in_o charlemaign'_v time_n âas_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a in_o the_o celtic_a saul_n but_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o âhe_v war_n with_o the_o english_a have_v much_o abate_v of_o âs_n former_a grandeur_n it_o be_v now_o build_v upon_o a_o âountain_n which_o be_v raise_v up_o high_a beyond_o the_o âirte_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n and_o as_o a_o bailiwick_n and_o a_o presidial_a seat_n with_o a_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n julian_n âho_fw-mi be_v esteem_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o the_o ârench_a king_n by_o a_o prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n âe_v canon_n bear_v in_o this_o church_n it_o be_v observe_v ââat_o the_o english_a during_o the_o siege_n they_o lay_v to_o âis_n city_n in_o 1425_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v use_v âf_o great_a artillery_n in_o france_n mayenne-la_a juhel_n meduana_n have_v its_o name_n ââom_o the_o river_n mayenne_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o from_o the_o lord_n juhel_n who_o live_v under_o âhe_n reign_v of_o philip_n august_n it_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o ãâã_d frontier_n of_o normandy_n be_v distant_a from_o le_fw-fr âââs_n about_o 18_o league_n towards_o the_o northwest_n ãâã_d a_o town_n very_o agreeable_a with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n under_o which_o charles_n of_o guise_n becaâââ_n so_o famous_a during_o the_o war_n of_o the_o leagââ_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n in_o 1661._o cardinal_n mâzarin_n buy_v this_o duchy_n from_o the_o heir_n oâ_n that_o house_n to_o give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o his_o nâââ_n hortensia_n mancini_n marry_v with_o armand_n charââ_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr duke_n of_o mazarin_n it_o have_v before_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquizate_n laval_n or_o laval-guion_n vallis-guidonis_a be_v upon_o the_o river_n mayenne_n in_o low_a main_n about_o ãâã_d or_o 7_o league_n from_o mayenne_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o belong_v tâ_n the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n it_o be_v famous_a foâ_n the_o fine_a cloth_n which_o be_v make_v there_o as_o alsâ_n for_o a_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v there_o aââ_n 1242._o la_fw-fr ferté_fw-fr bernard_n firmitas_fw-la bernardi_n a_o barony_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n huisne_n beiââ_n distant_a from_o le_fw-fr man_n about_o 9_o or_o 10_o league_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o percââ_n there_o be_v a_o seat_n of_o justice_n which_o resort_v immediate_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n it_o gaââ_n birth_n to_o robert_n garnier_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o thâ_n last_o age_n before_o tristan_n mairet_n and_o p._n corneilâ_n arise_v be_v account_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o tragiââ_n poet_n among_o the_o french_a the_o territory_n âbout_o this_o town_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_a author_n of_o the_o french_a affair_n ager_n firmitatensis_n sablé_fw-fr a_o marquizate_n be_v situate_v near_o the_o sâââ_n between_o the_o little_a river_n of_o vergete_n and_o erââ_n about_o 10_o or_o 11_o league_n from_o man_n towards_o ãâã_d south-west_n beaumond_n le_fw-fr vicomte_n be_v a_o fine_a towâ_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n it_o lie_v upon_o ãâã_d sarte_n 6_o league_n north_n of_o man_n and_o 5_o south_n ãâã_d alencon_n raoul_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o assâââ_n anno_fw-la 1093._o at_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n julian_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o mans._n chateau_n du_fw-fr loir_fw-fr a_o barony_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr in_o the_o frontier_n of_o vendomois_n distant_a from_o le_fw-fr man_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n to_o ââwards_o the_o southeast_n there_o be_v other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n as_o lavardin_n villaine-la-juhel_a gesures_n vibray_n vassé_fw-fr ballon_n and_o galerande_n that_o be_v marquizat_n brulon_n suze_n and_o belin_n be_v county_n bresseau_n be_v a_o viscounty_n and_o s._n suzanne_n be_v a_o barony_n of_o the_o country_n of_o perche_n or_o le_fw-fr perche_n le_z perche_n have_v normandy_n on_o the_o north_n ãâã_d main_a to_o the_o west_n vendomois_n and_o blaisââ_n on_o the_o south_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v beauce_n this_o country_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v beeâ_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o i_o imagine_v to_o be_v that_o the_o middle-part_n of_o it_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o border_n belong_v to_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o a_o anchoret_n who_o posterity_n have_v since_o venerate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n avy_z s._n avitus_n retsr_v into_o these_o forest_n as_o into_o a_o wide_a and_o impenetrable_a solitude_n the_o country_n be_v yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n woody_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n about_o 700_o year_n ago_o and_o call_v for_o that_o reason_n perticus_fw-la saltus_n the_o forest_n of_o perche_n perhaps_o because_o it_o consist_v in_o great_a part_n of_o fir-tree_n or_o other_o long_a and_o even_o wood._n and_o you_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o read_n of_o the_o latin_a author_n of_o the_o french_a history_n how_o they_o be_v fell_v down_o and_o the_o country_n people_v by_o degree_n which_o however_o be_v still_o woody_n enough_o it_o be_v therefore_o labour_v lose_v to_o look_v for_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n since_o there_o be_v none_o for_o the_o ilnelli_n and_o the_o aulerci_n diablintes_n be_v a_o armoâick_a nation_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v dwell_v the_o âirst_n in_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o âast_n on_o the_o southern_a of_o britain_n le_fw-fr perche_n be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_o âhe_v high_a part_n be_v the_o county_n and_o the_o low_a âs_n call_v perche-govet_a or_o rather_o it_o be_v divide_v inâo_o grand_a perch_n perche-govet_a from_o the_o name_n of_o its_o ancient_a lord_n terre_n françoise_n or_o french_a country_n and_o terres_n démembrée_n or_o dismember_v land_n 1._o grand-perche_n contain_v nogent-le_a rotrou_n mortaigne_a bellesme_fw-fr perriere_n the_o barony_n of_o loupe_n illiers_n courville_n and_o pontgoin_n nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr novigentum_n rotroci_n or_o rotroldi_n so_o call_v from_o rotrou_n its_o founder_n count_n of_o perche_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o huisne_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o run_v and_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o upper_a perch_n though_o it_o be_v common_o account_v a_o burrow_n but_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o rich_a in_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o manufacture_n of_o serge_n
linen_n and_o leather_n and_o of_o its_o excellent_a knife_n call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n coutaux_fw-fr pergois_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v rebel_v against_o the_o english_a the_o count_n of_o salisbury_n take_v it_o and_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v hang_v but_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n vii_o retake_v it_o in_o 1449._o it_o lie_v 30_o league_n south-west_n of_o paris_n and_o almost_o 22_o northwest_n of_o orleans_n mortagne_n moritolium_n or_o moritonium_fw-la near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o huisne_n 8_o league_n northwest_o of_o nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr be_v a_o goodly_a town_n well_o people_v and_o adorn_v with_o several_a church_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o have_v former_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n perriere_n be_v now_o of_o little_a consideration_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o war_n âeâme_o bellismum_fw-la or_o bellissimum_fw-la sup_v castruâ_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o brook_n that_o increase_v the_o huifââ_n la_fw-fr ferte-bernard_n and_o have_v near_o it_o a_o mine_n fountain_n as_o much_o esteem_v as_o those_o of_o pougâ_n and_o forge_n the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n use_v ãâã_d be_v keep_v in_o this_o town_n which_o have_v the_o first_o voââ_n and_o be_v distant_a 6_o league_n from_o nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr ãâã_d the_o south-west_n the_o barony_n of_o pontgovin_n belong_v to_o the_o bâshop_n of_o chartres_n and_o have_v several_a lordship_n depend_v on_o it_o conde_n sur_fw-fr huisne_n condate_n ad_fw-la egâânam_fw-la be_v of_o some_o consideration_n and_o lie_v 2_o league_n north_n of_o nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr 2._o perche-govet_a have_v 5_o ancient_a barony_n tâ_n wit_n auton_n monmirail_n alluye_n basoche_n and_o brou_n 3._o la_fw-fr terre-françoise_n consist_v in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o la_fw-fr tour-grise_n upon_o the_o river_n aure_n over_o against_o vernevil_n in_o normandy_n 4._o les_fw-fr terres_n âmembrées_n have_v the_o small_a country_n of_o timeraââ_n the_o town_n of_o château-neuf_a and_o the_o principality_n and_o town_n of_o senonche_n this_o little_a province_n be_v about_o 18_o league_n in_o length_n and_o almost_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o meadow_n and_o pasture-ground_n which_o together_o with_o their_o forest_n and_o the_o manufacture_n former_o mention_v make_v the_o inhabitant_n subsist_v remy_n belleau_n a_o lyric_a poet_n famous_a in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v originary_a of_o this_o province_n perche_n have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o generallty's_n of_o orleans_n and_o alencon_n as_o to_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n on_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n for_o secular_a justice_n and_o for_o the_o spiritual_a it_o resort_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o seez_fw-fr it_o have_v its_o particular_a count_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o who_o âs_v name_v agombert_n or_o albert_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lovis_n le_fw-fr debonnaire_a in_o the_o ix_o century_n but_o âhey_n be_v call_v count_n of_o bellesme_fw-fr alencon_n or_o mortagne_n and_o the_o first_o who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n du_fw-fr perche_n be_v rotrou_n ii_o in_o 1149_o that_o country_n have_v be_v before_o of_o too_o little_a consideration_n to_o give_v title_n to_o a_o great_a lord_n of_o beauce_n du_n val_n and_o several_a other_o geographer_n comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o beauce_n belsa_n or_o belsia_n several_a small_a country_n as_o the_o territory_n of_o chartres_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr chartrain_n that_o part_n of_o gastinois_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o government_n orleanois_n beside_o vendosmois_n dunois_n puisaye_v proper_a orleanois_n sologne_n and_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o blaisois_n which_o make_v up_o a_o extent_n of_o 35_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o dreux_n to_o remorentin_n and_o above_o 50_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o border_n of_o champaign_n and_o burgundy_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o maine_n be_v include_v with_o berri_n and_o nivernois_n on_o the_o south_n perche_n on_o the_o north_n maine_n and_o touraine_n on_o the_o west_n and_o champaign_n and_o burgundy_n on_o the_o east_n these_o country_n take_v together_o consist_v in_o large_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n so_o very_o abundant_a in_o corn_n that_o they_o be_v call_v the_o granary_n of_o france_n the_o learned_a adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n follow_v ancient_a author_n give_v to_o this_o province_n a_o extent_n of_o 15_o league_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n belsa_fw-la carnutensis_fw-la le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr chartrain_n belsa_n dunensis_n or_o dunois_n belsa_n pitiverensis_n the_o election_n of_o pithiviers_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n i_o shall_v speak_v first_o of_o the_o county_n of_o chartres_n or_o pay_v chartrain_n which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o proper_a beauce_n this_o country_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n perche_n blaisois_n and_o orleanois_n the_o city_n of_o chartres_n call_v in_o latin_a autricum_n carnutum_fw-la from_o the_o river_n autura_fw-la ewer_n on_o which_o it_o lie_v have_v a_o presidial_a seat_n and_o bishopric_n former_o suffragan_a of_o sens_n and_o now_o of_o paris_n since_o the_o year_n 1622._o this_o city_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o some_o author_n believe_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o gomer_n have_v pass_v into_o the_o gaul_n some_o time_n after_o noah_n do_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o other_o maintain_v that_o the_o druid_n and_o sarrhonides_n the_o ancient_a priest_n of_o the_o gaul_n do_v build_v it_o and_o foretell_v that_o a_o virgin_n shall_v one_o day_n grow_v big_a with_o child_n without_o the_o company_n of_o a_o man._n it_o be_v this_o which_o oblige_a prison_n governor_n for_o the_o roman_n to_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o that_o bless_a virgin_n with_o this_o inscription_n virgini_fw-la pariturae_fw-la or_o to_o the_o virgin_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v forth_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o they_o adore_v at_o athens_n a_o 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indre_fw-fr have_v a_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o tours_n but_o its_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o generality_n of_o bourges_n lang_a near_o the_o loire_n 11_o mile_n west_n of_o tours_n produce_v excellent_a melon_n chenonceaux_n upon_o the_o cherseoli_n 8_o league_n south_n east_n of_o tours_n be_v renown_v for_o a_o royal_a house_n and_o castle_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o vendome_n it_o be_v build_v by_o q._n katherine_n of_o medicis_n and_o adorn_v with_o fine_a marble_n and_o statue_n bring_v from_o italy_n among_o which_o that_o of_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v much_o esteem_v mont-lovis_n a_o burrough_n near_o the_o loire_n betwixt_o amboise_n and_o tours_n have_v all_o its_o house_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n nothing_o appear_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o top_n of_o some_o chimney_n among_o the_o green_a turf_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o touraine_n be_v montbazon_n and_o maille_n or_o luynes_n two_o dutchy_n st._n maure_n a_o county_n la_fw-fr rochepozay_a a_o considerable_a lordship_n seat_v on_o the_o creusa_n near_o the_o border_n of_o berri_n st._n christopher_n chateau-renaud_n near_o the_o river_n bransle_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o maine_n montrichard_n on_o the_o cherseoli_n montresor_fw-la on_o the_o indroise_n etc._n etc._n of_o blaisois_n blaisois_n lie_v between_o berry_n orleanois_n proper_o so_o call_v vând_v mois_fw-fr and_o touraine_n it_o câmprehends_v 3_o small_a country_n dunois_n blaisois_n and_o soulâgue_n which_o be_v as_o many_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n and_o reach_v together_o to_o a_o extent_n of_o twenty_o five_o league_n in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n but_o of_o a_o very_a inequal_a breadth_n as_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n in_o blaisois_n ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o soulogue_n and_o even_o sixteen_o in_o dunois_n the_o soil_n in_o blaisois_n be_v very_o fertile_a agreeable_o interrupt_v with_o mountain_n and_o hillock_n cover_v with_o vineyard_n with_o forest_n full_a of_o game_n and_o with_o plain_n abound_v with_o garden_n orchard_n meadow_n and_o cornfield_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n and_o brook_n it_o have_v have_v its_o particular_a count_n since_o the_o year_n 920_o that_o charles_n the_o simple_a king_n of_o of_o france_n to_o gain_v the_o norman_n who_o he_o can_v not_o subdue_v be_v force_v to_o divide_v in_o a_o manner_n his_o kingdom_n with_o they_o thus_o he_o give_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o raoul_n their_o general_n and_o the_o county_n of_o blois_n to_o gellon_n raoul_n cousin_n and_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n his_o posterity_n be_v for_o a_o time_n the_o most_o powerful_a lord_n in_o france_n have_v acquire_v the_o county_n of_o chartres_n and_o champaign_n and_o even_o after_o that_o thibaud_n the_o iv_o câunt_n of_o champaign_n have_v bestow_v the_o county_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n on_o one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n thibaud_n or_o theobald_n the_o good_a these_o count_n make_v yet_o a_o great_a figure_n in_o france_n till_o the_o year_n 1391_o that_o guy_n of_o chatillon_n iid_n of_o that_o name_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o issue_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n grandfather_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xii_o since_o which_o time_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o county_n of_o blois_n become_v often_o a_o appanage_n or_o part_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a brethren_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n dunois_n dunensis_n pagus_n be_v almost_o as_o fruitful_a as_o blaisois_n though_o the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o much_o esteem_v nor_o the_o country_n so_o trading_n before_o the_o french_a monarchy_n be_v full_o settle_v they_o be_v oft_o at_o variance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o blaisois_n and_o the_o orleannois_n for_o gregory_n of_o tours_n relate_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o chilperic_n the_o fiirst_n king_n of_o france_n the_o latter_a make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o former_a dunois_n have_v afterward_o its_o own_o viscount_n since_o rotrou_n i._o count_n of_o mortague_n etc._n etc._n till_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o son_n charles_n give_v or_o exchange_v it_o in_o 1430._o for_o some_o other_o land_n with_o his_o bastard_n brother_n that_o famous_a warrior_n john_n of_o orleans_n to_o who_o the_o present_a french_a king_n owe_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n reconquer_v from_o the_o english_a the_o issue_n of_o this_o great_a general_n bear_v now_o the_o name_n of_o longueville_n and_o enjoy_v still_o the_o county_n of_o dunois_n that_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1525_o by_o lovis_n of_o savoy_n mother_n to_o k._n francis_n i._o then_o regent_n of_o the_o
kingdom_n soulogne_n or_o sologne_n secalaunia_n or_o segalonia_n be_v another_o small_a country_n on_o the_o south_n of_o blaisois_n between_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o cher._n some_o derive_v its_o latin_a name_n secalaunia_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o ry_o secale_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n but_o de_fw-fr valois_n take_v it_o for_o a_o proper_a name_n just_o such_o another_o as_o the_o segalauni_fw-la of_o dauphine_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o valence_n however_o it_o be_v sologne_n depend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a on_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o be_v the_o four_o in_o number_n among_o his_o six_o archdeaconship_n and_o as_o for_o the_o temporal_a it_o resort_v to_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o blois_n as_o well_o as_o dunois_n it_o abound_v with_o fruit_n and_o corn_n and_o especial_o with_o millet_n the_o city_n of_o blois_n blesum_fw-la blesae_fw-la or_o castrum_n blesense_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o loire_n with_o the_o title_n of_o county_n bailiwick_n and_o chamber_n of_o account_n it_o be_v almost_o equal_o distant_a from_o orleans_n and_o tours_n be_v near_o thirteen_o league_n from_o the_o former_a to_o the_o east_n and_o twelve_o from_o the_o latter_a to_o the_o west_n this_o town_n have_v some_o antiquity_n for_o though_o caesar_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o take_v it_o for_o the_o corbilo_n of_o strabo_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o gregory_n of_o tours_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v already_o in_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o v._o &_o vi_o century_n since_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o orleanois_n they_o invade_v the_o don_a be_v and_o anno_fw-la 584_o keep_v prisoner_n eberulf_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o tours_n the_o sight_n of_o blois_n be_v very_o pleasant_a on_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o river_n run_v through_o the_o town_n and_o suburb_n vienne_n that_o be_v join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n whereon_o be_v a_o pyramid_n erect_v in_o 1598._o with_o a_o inscription_n to_o show_v that_o henry_n iv_o rebuil_v it_o there_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a castle_n begin_v by_o the_o king_n lewis_n xii_o and_o francis_n i._o beautify_v by_o queen_n katherine_n of_o medicis_n by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iu._n and_o by_o several_a duke_n of_o orleans_n as_o also_o a_o curious_a garden_n adorn_v with_o water-spout_n and_o antic_a statue_n henry_n iii_o call_v here_o twice_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o 1577_o and_o 1588._o and_o during_o the_o last_o of_o these_o assembly_n cause_v henry_n duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o cardinal_n francis_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v murder_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v give_v to_o blois_n the_o surname_n of_o the_o city_n of_o king_n or_o perhaps_o it_o be_v because_o in_o this_o country_n they_o bring_v up_o the_o child_n of_o the_o fr._n king_n and_o that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n themselves_o have_v reside_v there_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o first_o count_n of_o blois_n be_v the_o forefather_n of_o hugh_n capet_n from_o who_o the_o present_a king_n be_v lineal_o descend_v these_o count_n be_v as_o sovereign_a as_o be_v now_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n for_o they_o coin_v money_n with_o a_o hebraick_n letter_n a_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr and_o their_o own_o name_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o backside_n a_o cross_n with_o a_o b._n and_o these_o two_o word_n castro_n blesis_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o blois_n there_o be_v remain_v of_o a_o aqueduc_n wherein_o three_o man_n can_v ride_v on_o horseback_n abreast_o and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a tradition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o at_o a_o village_n call_v orchese_n almost_o 5_o mile_n west_n of_o the_o town_n julius_n caesar_n keep_v his_o magazine_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o great_a building_n arch_n strong_a and_o thick_a wall_n and_o the_o like_a antiquity_n but_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n that_o i_o know_v of_o as_o to_o new_a work_v beside_o the_o castle_n and_o garden_n there_o be_v a_o tennis_n court_n esteem_v the_o big_a in_o france_n be_v 57_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 20_o in_o breadth_n between_o blois_n and_o orchese_n not_o far_o from_o that_o village_n be_v discover_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o a_o mine_n of_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la or_o seal_v earth_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o lemnos_n the_o pasture_n ground_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o loire_n and_o the_o exhalation_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o vault_n of_o st._n gervais_n be_v so_o wholesome_a that_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereabouts_o be_v excellent_a especial_o the_o cream_n that_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o dainty_n of_o the_o country_n the_o boon-christian-pear_n and_o perdigron_n plum_n be_v also_o rare_a fruit_n and_o among_o handiwork_n the_o watch_n of_o blois_n have_v get_v a_o name_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o take_v with_o stranger_n be_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o french_a tongue_n that_o be_v speak_v here_o with_o a_o good_a accent_n as_o well_o by_o country_n man_n as_o by_o gentleman_n and_o with_o all_o the_o charm_a humour_n and_o singular_a honesty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v that_o peter_n l'hermite_n the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o crusado_n be_v a_o native_a of_o blois_n though_o the_o royal_a house_n and_o park_n of_o chambort_n or_o chambourg_n be_v not_o ancient_a monument_n yet_o they_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n the_o house_n lie_v almost_o seven_o mile_n west_n of_o blois_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o loire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o park_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a forest_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o king_n francis_n i._o at_o his_o come_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o build_v madrid-castle_n near_o paris_n but_o though_o he_o employ_v eighteen_o hundred_o workman_n at_o the_o build_n of_o chambort_n during_o twelve_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_o finish_v in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o small_a brook_n abound_v with_o fish_n surround_v the_o palace_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o little_a tower_n and_o chimney_n that_o give_v a_o very_a fine_a prospect_n from_o far_o off_o and_o the_o forest_n be_v so_o pierce_v through_o that_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o view_n of_o the_o adjacent_a meadow_n nor_o even_o of_o the_o town_n of_o blois_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v a_o wind_a staircase_n of_o 274_o step_n so_o large_a that_o several_a person_n can_v go_v abreast_o and_o so_o contrive_v that_o those_o who_o go_v up_o on_o one_o side_n and_o come_v down_o on_o the_o other_o can_v see_v each_o other_o though_o they_o can_v talk_v together_o add_v to_o this_o that_o one_o may_v throw_v a_o ball_n perpendicular_o through_o the_o newel_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stair_n to_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o queen_n garden_n which_o take_v up_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n towards_o the_o forest_n of_o blois_n be_v a_o lane_n of_o six_o thousand_o great_a elm_n a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o six_o fathom_n in_o breadth_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o other_o curiosity_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o park_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o square-wall_n lie_v as_o a_o parallelogramm_n incline_v along_o the_o loire_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o river_n cousson_n be_v three_o italian_a mile_n east_n and_o west_n two_o mile_n north_n and_o south-west_n and_o one_o and_o two_o three_o north_n and_o southeast_n there_o be_v 6_o other_o town_n of_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o little_a extent_n of_o blaisois_n mer_n or_o menars_n the_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n sueure-cour-sur_a loire_n and_o die_v these_o two_o lie_v over_o against_o chambort_n the_o former_a on_o the_o north_n the_o latter_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o loire_n onzain_n midway_n between_o amboise_n and_o blois_n landes_n on_o the_o border_n of_o vendomois_n and_o contre_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o soulogne_n chateau-dun_n castellodunum_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o little_a country_n of_o dunois_n 11_o league_n north_n of_o blois_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o hill_n on_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr dun_n in_o old_a gaulish_n signify_v a_o hill_n but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o duchesne_n have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v rubeclara_n for_o vrbs_fw-la clara_n because_o it_o may_v be_v see_v from_o far_o off_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n strong_a by_o its_o situation_n and_o work_n but_o the_o suburb_n be_v large_a and_o better_o build_v than_o the_o
town_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o war_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v considerable_a in_o the_o six_o century_n since_o sigebert_n first_o king_n of_o austrasia_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n but_o papole_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n form_v such_o a_o powerful_a opposition_n to_o it_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o paris_n in_o 573_o that_o promotus_n the_o new_a prelate_n be_v force_v to_o stand_v off_o his_o right_n and_o to_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n another_o maâk_n of_o the_o former_a greatness_n of_o this_o town_n be_v its_o arm_n three_o half_a moon_n with_o these_o word_n extincta_fw-la revivisco_fw-la beside_o many_o ruin_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o cisternians_n found_v by_o charlemaign_a and_o several_a collegiate_n and_o parochial_a church_n chateaudun_n have_v a_o election_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o chastelleny_n of_o montigny_n le_fw-fr guanleon_n courtalin_n monlitard_n lescler_n and_o rubetan_a according_a to_o du_fw-fr chesne_n but_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o in_o the_o most_o accurate_a map_n the_o other_o town_n of_o dunois_n be_v alluye_v bonneval_n cloy_v moree_n freteval_n all_o upon_o the_o loire_n oucques_n marchenoir_n pathay_n bagnolet_n on_o the_o east_n dangeau_n broust_n romain_n anthen_n la_o bazoche-govet_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o river_n romorantin_n or_o remorentin_n rivus_fw-la morentini_n a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n saudre_fw-la salera_n eight_o league_n south-west_n of_o blois_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o sologne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o election_n for_o that_o little_a country_n in_o 1597._o the_o monk_n who_o suspect_v henry_n iv_o all_o his_o life_n for_o have_v be_v once_o a_o protestant_n teach_v a_o young_a maid_n call_v martha_n brossier_n to_o counterfeit_v one_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n spread_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n disadvantage_n the_o cheat_n succeed_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o orleans_n whither_o they_o carry_v she_o but_o make_v bold_a to_o bring_v she_o to_o paris_n the_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o pretend_a devil_n be_v confine_v to_o her_o own_o country_n in_o 1560._o francis_n the_o xi_o publish_v here_o a_o edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n du_n chesne_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o romorentin_n from_o roma_n minor_n and_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o of_o some_o old_a ruin_n the_o learned_a mr._n pajon_n minister_n of_o orleans_n who_o so_o ingenious_o defend_v the_o reformation_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o prejugez_fw-fr legitimes_o of_o that_o famous_a jansenist_n mr._n nicole_n be_v a_o native_a of_o romârantin_n millansay_v a_o burrow_n and_o a_o castle_n call_v by_o duchesne_n militia_n caesaris_n lie_v 2_o league_n northwards_o the_o other_o place_n of_o sologne_n be_v la_fw-fr ferte-aurain_a on_o the_o bevuron_n chatillon_n and_o la_fw-fr ferte-imbaut_a on_o the_o saudre_fw-la st._n aignan_n and_o menetou_n on_o the_o cherseoli_n and_o nansay_v on_o the_o raire_fw-fr of_o proper_a orleannois_n orleannois_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v situate_v between_o berri_n gatinois_n the_o country_n of_o chartres_n and_o blaisois_n orleans_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o genabum_n or_o cenabum_n mention_v by_o cesar_n strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o description_n he_o make_v of_o it_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v apply_v to_o gien_n beaugency_n and_o gergeau_n because_o of_o the_o proximity_n of_o those_o place_n to_o orleans_n and_o their_o situation_n on_o the_o loire_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o chartrain_v carnutes_n have_v two_o considerable_a city_n in_o their_o country_n viz._n autricum_n and_o genabum_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v incontestable_o charter_n shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o genabum_n be_v orleans_n this_o may_v be_v prove_v first_o from_o a_o continue_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n of_o the_o french_a who_o all_o agree_v in_o take_v genabum_n for_o orleans_n and_o second_o from_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o other_o town_n so_o considerable_a as_o orleans_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chartrain_n in_o this_o town_n than_o it_o be_v that_o cesar_n take_v his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a magazine_n for_o his_o army_n in_o 450._o that_o barbarous_a prince_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n so_o deserve_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o lewis_n fourteen_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n afraid_a of_o his_o threaten_n and_o cruelty_n will_v have_v surrender_v themselves_o have_v they_o not_o be_v âncouraged_v by_o st._n aignau_n their_o bishop_n with_o âhe_n hope_v of_o a_o unexpected_a succour_n and_o so_o ãâã_d real_o fall_v out_o for_o thierry_n or_o theodoric_n king_n âf_n the_o goth_n fear_v lest_o orleans_n be_v take_v âttila_fw-la shall_v pass_v the_o river_n loire_n and_o enter_v ânto_o his_o dominion_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o charge_v the_o huns_n in_o the_o rear_n so_o âffectually_o that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o âiege_n and_o to_o withdraw_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o sologne_n secalaunicis_n campis_n and_o not_o cataâaunicis_n for_o chalons_n in_o burgundy_n lie_v sixty_o âeagues_n from_o thence_o where_o aetius_n the_o roman_a âeneral_n assist_v with_o the_o goth_n and_o burgundiâus_n under_o thierry_n and_o the_o franc_n under_o meâveus_n levere_v they_o battle_n defeat_v attila_n ând_v kill_v 180000_o of_o his_o man_n childericâourth_fw-mi âourth_z king_n of_o the_o french_a and_o successor_n to_o meroveus_n have_v defeat_v gillon_n or_o aegidius_n âhe_v last_o general_n the_o roman_n have_v in_o gaul_n take_v anger_n be_v orleans_n and_o whatsoever_o remain_v in_o âheir_a possession_n on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n but_o clovis_n his_o son_n push_v his_o conquest_n so_o far_o into_o aquitain_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o after_o his_o death_n orleans_n become_v the_o head_n and_o title_n of_o a_o new_a kingdom_n the_o portion_n âf_fw-mi his_o second_o son_n clodomir_n this_o prince_n âeigned_v but_o thirteen_o year_n have_v be_v kill_v ân_o his_o pursuit_n of_o the_o burgundian_n in_o 524._o in_o âim_n begin_v and_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n âor_a clotarius_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v spouse_v his_o widow_n make_v away_o his_o issue_n and_o though_o after_o âotarius's_n death_n france_n be_v again_o divide_v ââto_o four_o part_n yet_o orleans_n be_v no_o more_o the_o âead_a of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o gontran_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v to_o share_v choose_v chalons_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o hiâ_n empire_n and_o most_o of_o his_o estate_n have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o burgundian_n he_o take_v hiâ_n title_n from_o thence_o and_o thence_o undoubtely_a iâ_n come_v that_o fredegarius_n reckon_v orleans_n iâ_n burgundy_n during_o the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaign'_v successor_n this_o town_n with_o several_a other_o estate_n become_v the_o property_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a dukâ_n of_o france_n and_o burgundy_n count_n of_o paris_n &c_n &c_n father_n to_o hugh_n capet_n the_o head_n of_o the_o thirâ_n race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n this_o be_v apparent_o the_o cause_n that_o robert_n son_n and_o henrâ_n grandson_n to_o capet_n make_v oft_o their_o residence_n iâ_n orleans_n and_o that_o their_o successor_n do_v neveâ_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n till_o philip_n of_o valoiâ_n give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o philip_n his_o five_o son_n deaâ_n without_o issue_n in_o 1375._o lewis_n second_o son_n tâ_n charles_n the_o v._o get_v it_o afterward_o and_o waâ_n grandfather_n to_o lewis_n the_o xii_o who_o ascendeâ_n the_o throne_n after_o charles_n viii_o since_o that_o it_o haâ_n be_v several_a time_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o those_o king_n as_o it_o be_v now_o enjoy_v bâ_n philip_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o xiv'_v brother_n as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n st._n altin_n iâ_n reckon_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o in_o thâ_n six_o century_n five_o national_a council_n be_v kepâ_n here_o in_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n viz._n in_o 511_o 533_o 538_o 541_o and_o 549._o for_o settle_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n the_o election_n right_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o the_o prelate_n of_o thiâ_n church_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o inthronization_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o deliver_v a_o prisoneâ_n and_o of_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cathedral_n on_o thâ_n shoulder_n of_o the_o five_o ancient_a baron_n oâ_n their_o diocese_n viz._n those_o of_o yeure-le_a chastel_n sulli_n cheray_n achere_n and_o rouge-mount_n gregory_n of_o tours_n relate_v that_o when_o king_n gontran_v make_v his_o solemn_a entrance_n
by_o this_o great_a general_n in_o the_o division_n of_o augustus_n berry_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o aquitain_n and_o continue_v so_o under_o the_o french_a during_o the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaigne_n successor_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o province_n make_v themselves_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o bourge_n till_o harpin_n undertake_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n i._o for_o sixty_o thousand_o golden_a penny_n this_o lord_n turn_v a_o monk_n at_o his_o return_n this_o county_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o year_n 1360_o that_o the_o french_a king_n john_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n who_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n berry_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n king_n charles_n vi._n give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o his_o five_o son_n charles_n since_o the_o vii_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o because_o during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o english_a this_o province_n stand_v firm_a to_o his_o interest_n his_o enemy_n call_v he_o contemptuous_o king_n of_o bourges_n since_o that_o time_n berry_n have_v often_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o young_a son_n daughter_n and_o queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 28_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o as_o many_o east_n and_o west_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n almost_o equal_a by_o the_o cherseoli_n and_o water_v by_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o other_o river_n which_o make_v this_o country_n very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a in_o all_o the_o necessary_a conveniency_n of_o life_n it_o especial_o abound_v in_o corn_n and_o the_o pasture-ground_n be_v so_o excellent_a that_o the_o wool_n and_o cloth_n of_o berry_n outdo_v all_o the_o other_o in_o france_n the_o name_n of_o berry_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o latin_a word_n use_v in_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o tongue_n biturium_fw-la more_o ancient_a author_n call_v the_o berruyer_n bituriges_n cubi_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bourdeaux_n bituriges_n vivisci_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o former_a bourge_n avaricum_n biturigum_n and_o in_o latter_a age_n biturigae_n bituricae_fw-la &_o betoricae_n lie_v 19_o league_n south_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o river_n eure_fw-ge or_o yeure_n avara_fw-la or_o avera_n whence_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o this_o city_n avaricum_n seem_v to_o come_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o soil_n fertile_a in_o fruit_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v not_o so_o delicate_a but_o more_o healthful_a than_o that_o of_o orleans_n the_o river_n ewer_n divide_v itself_o into_o three_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v the_o town_n and_o withal_o to_o dyer_n tanner_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o refresh_v the_o ditch_n that_o surround_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o three_o run_v along_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n peter_n these_o three_o branch_n be_v join_v and_o the_o ewer_n increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o oron_n vtrio_n the_o aurette_n avara_fw-la minor_n and_o the_o moulon_n molo_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n sulpice_n this_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a the_o situation_n of_o bourges_n be_v not_o only_o convenient_a but_o also_o very_o strong_a for_o beside_o these_o river_n and_o ditch_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o broad_a and_o deep_a marsh_n surround_v with_o good_a wall_n fortify_v with_o eighty_o tower_n so_o that_o three_o camp_n will_v needs_o be_v require_v to_o besiege_v it_o on_o all_o side_n as_o one_o at_o bourbon_n gate_n the_o other_o at_o oron_n gate_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n privatus_fw-la cesaer_n observe_v that_o he_o can_v not_o shut_v it_o up_o with_o trench_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o only_o on_o that_o side_n that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n and_o the_o marsh_n nevertheless_o he_o take_v it_o partly_o by_o storm_n and_o partly_o by_o stratagem_n have_v raise_v two_o high_a tower_n whence_o his_o soldier_n leap_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o so_o fright_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o great_a market_n and_o thence_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n through_o the_o gate_n but_o the_o roman_n have_v master_v they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n they_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o fellow_n soldier_n in_o gien_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o 40000_o people_n that_o be_v in_o this_o city_n 800_o hardly_o can_v save_v their_o life_n by_o retire_v into_o the_o army_n of_o vercingentorix_n general_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o v._o century_n bourges_n be_v take_v from_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o visigot_n and_o from_o they_o by_o clovis_n and_o make_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n under_o clodomir_n and_o of_o that_o of_o burgundy_n under_o gontran_n his_o nephew_n desiderius_n or_o didier_n general_n of_o chilperic_a the_o first_o king_n of_o paris_n or_o france_n take_v it_o from_o the_o last_o in_o 583_o and_o burn_v it_o almost_o entire_o charlemaign_v repair_v it_o and_o philip_n august_n fortify_v and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o great_a tower_n which_o be_v almost_o quite_o ruin_v in_o 1651._o it_o be_v cut_v diamond_n wise_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o raise_v so_o high_a that_o from_o the_o top_n the_o country_n may_v be_v view_v four_o league_n round_o about_o there_o have_v be_v see_v a_o long_a time_n a_o wood_n or_o iron-cage_n where_o the_o jealous_a king_n charles_n the_o viii_o keep_v lewis_n of_o orleans_n prisoner_n who_o nevertheless_o succeed_v he_o in_o 1412_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n bring_v the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o vi_o before_o bourge_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v retire_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o man_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o at_o last_o both_o party_n be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guyenn_n than_o dauphin_n of_o france_n in_o 1562_o the_o count_n of_o montgommery_n commander_n of_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v on_o this_o town_n may_v 27_o but_o leave_v governor_n therein_o one_o yvoy_n a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a courage_n and_o trust_n who_o surrender_v it_o the_o same_o year_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o leaguer_n till_o 1594_o that_o it_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o iu._n notwithstanding_o these_o various_a change_n bourges_n be_v still_o a_o considerable_a city_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a figure_n with_o seven_o gate_n and_o as_o many_o suburb_n its_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o roman_a work_n be_v still_o almost_o entire_a and_o so_o strong_o build_v that_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o labour_n to_o pluck_v some_o few_o stone_n out_o of_o they_o it_o have_v seventeen_o parochial_a and_o seven_o collegiate_n church_n three_o abbey_n a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o monastery_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n say_v to_o be_v buiât_v in_o 254_o and_o the_o st._n chappel_n found_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o berry_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o v._o and_o therefore_o depend_v immediate_o on_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o duke_n be_v bury_v there_o in_o 1417_o and_o there_o be_v still_o his_o crown_n with_o several_a vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n curious_o wrought_v there_o be_v likewise_o show_v the_o pretend_a bone_n of_o a_o certain_a giant_n call_v briat_n say_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o cubit_n high_a the_o roman_n have_v here_o a_o palace_n which_o k._n pepin_n repair_v and_o call_v there_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o baron_n in_o 767_o but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n make_v afterward_o use_v of_o and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o presidial_a beside_o the_o bailiwick_n bourge_v have_v a_o generality_n to_o which_o the_o election_n of_o chateau-roux_n and_o la_fw-fr chastre_n in_o berry_n and_o st._n amand_n in_o bourbonnois_n be_v resort_v as_o also_o a_o chamber_n of_o acompt_n for_o all_o the_o land_n depend_v on_o this_o duchy_n erect_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o 1379._o it_o be_v university_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n the_o best_a lawyer_n in_o france_n have_v teach_v here_o in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o such_o as_o alciat_fw-la baroâ_n duarenus_n baldwin_n conti_n hortomun_n cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v found_v by_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o ix_o re-establisht_a by_o charles_n duke_n of_o berry_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o xi_o and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n by_o pope_n paul_n ii_o in_o 1464._o but_o now_o i_o be_o
which_o the_o gaul_n themselves_o put_v to_o ash_n to_o starve_v cesar_n army_n what_o authority_n he_o have_v for_o this_o i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o issoudun_n be_v already_o a_o strong_a place_n under_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n and_o of_o such_o consideration_n that_o hugh_n of_o die_n the_o pope_n legate_n call_v a_o synod_n thither_o in_o 1081._o it_o be_v now_o a_o pretty_a large_a town_n the_o second_o in_o this_o province_n surround_v with_o wall_n ditch_n and_o suburb_n defend_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o great_a tower_n have_v several_a parochial_a and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o monastery_n a_o seat_n of_o regal_a justice_n or_o a_o inferior_a bailiwick_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o bourge_n together_o with_o many_o chastelny_n and_o barony_n its_o dependence_n beside_o that_o the_o wine_n of_o its_o territory_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o good_a keep_n and_o its_o trade_n of_o wool_n be_v considerable_a dun_n le_fw-fr 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little_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o good_a castle_n it_o be_v church_n of_o st._n german_a be_v together_o parochial_a and_o collegiate_n be_v serve_v with_o canon_n found_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o chavigny_n chateau-roux_n lie_v on_o the_o same_o river_n ten_o league_n west_n south-west_n of_o bourges_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o town_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v in_o 952_o by_o one_o radulphus_fw-la largus_n raoul_n the_o large_a or_o the_o liberal_a second_o lord_n of_o deolz_n who_o present_v with_o it_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n gildas_n the_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o castrum_n radulfi_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o french_a chasteau-raoul_n or_o chasteau-roul_n and_o not_o chasteau_n roux_n which_o signify_v castrum_n rufum_fw-la this_o town_n be_v pretty_a large_a have_v 4_o parish_n a_o collegiate_n church_n a_o fine_a castle_n and_o a_o park_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1616_o by_o lewis_n xiii_o here_o be_v bear_v odo_n or_o eude_v of_o chasteau-roux_n who_o become_v cardinal_n and_o make_v a_o great_a figure_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o ix_o bourg-de-deolz_a or_o bourg-dieux_a dolensis_fw-la vicus_n be_v also_o seat_v on_o the_o indre_fw-fr over_o against_o chasteau-roux_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v extraordinary_a fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o wool_n because_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o pasture-ground_n beside_o that_o it_o reach_v twenty_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v above_o 1200_o fee_n or_o rear-fee_n depend_v on_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n charles_n the_o ix_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o county_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o aumont_n knight_n of_o his_o order_n moreover_o deolz_n be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o abbey_n of_o benedictin_n found_v by_o ebo_n or_o abo_n a_o mighty_a prince_n or_o lord_n in_o berry_n father_n to_o the_o forementioned_a raoul_n and_o for_o a_o victory_n which_o the_o goth_n get_v from_o riothimus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o armorican_a britain_n vierzon_fw-mi seven_o league_n north-west_n of_o bourge_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n ewer_n and_o cher._n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a virsio_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n among_o river_n vine_n green_a field_n and_o meadow_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o this_o monkish_a distich_n virsio_fw-la villa_n virens_fw-la aliunde_fw-la pauca_fw-la requirens_fw-la vitibus_fw-la ornata_fw-la pratis_fw-la campis_fw-la decorata_fw-la it_o be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o english_a in_o 1197._o wirtzburg_n a_o city_n of_o franceny_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a herbipolis_n or_o the_o green_a town_n from_o its_o situation_n some_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o vierzon_n from_o the_o same_o original_a and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o franco-german_a colony_n sell_z or_o rather_o cell_n cellasti_fw-la eusicii_n lie_v 14_o league_n west_n north-west_n of_o bourge_n and_o 15_o south-west_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n from_o a_o anchoret_n seat_n for_o eusicius_n be_v a_o hermit_n who_o live_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 6_o century_n under_o the_o french_a king_n childebert_n the_o i._o and_o have_v sometime_o the_o boldness_n to_o wait_v upon_o and_o advise_v this_o prince_n st._n aignan_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n 3_o league_n west_n of_o cell_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n aignan_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v worship_v there_o and_o for_o who_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o ancient_a name_n of_o chasteau_n hagar_n meun_fw-mi sur_fw-fr yeure_fw-fr mediolanum_n or_o magdunum_n midway_n betwixt_o bourge_n and_o vierzon_n have_v a_o inferior_a bailiwick_n and_o a_o collegiate_n church_n under_o the_o title_n of_o our_o lady_n it_o belong_v former_o to_o count_n robert_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v take_v and_o demolish_v by_o the_o english_a aubigny_n albiniacum_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n nerre_fw-fr nine_o league_n north_n of_o bourges_n it_o belong_v once_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n gratian_n of_o tours_n from_o who_o john_n duke_n of_o berry_n redeem_v it_o lewis_n xi_o place_v here_o a_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n but_o charles_n the_o viii_o transfer_v it_o to_o concressaut_n concurcallum_n or_o concorcellum_n and_o not_o concordiae_fw-la saltus_n as_o du_n chesne_n feign_v have_v give_v aubigny_n to_o berault_n steward_n capt._n of_o his_o guard_n who_o issue_n take_v their_o surname_n from_o thence_o as_o to_o concressant_a it_o lie_v on_o the_o river_n saudre_fw-la four_o league_n east_n of_o aubigny_n and_o be_v only_o a_o burrow_n but_o fortify_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o very_a fine_a castle_n henrichemont_n and_o boisbelle_a boscabellum_fw-la be_v two_o adjacent_a place_n situate_v betwixt_o two_o forest_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o saudre_fw-la six_o league_n north-east_n of_o bourges_n the_o last_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a castle_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o principality_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o bethune-sulli_n it_o be_v name_n compose_v of_o henri-richmont_n seem_v to_o intimate_v a_o english_a foundation_n neuvi_fw-la on_o the_o river_n baranion_n be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n however_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o noviodunum_n mention_v by_o cesar_n lib._n 7._o rather_o than_o neuvy_v upon_o the_o loire_n since_o the_o former_a be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n from_o avaricum_n bourge_v to_o genabum_n orleans_n argenton_n argentomagus_n be_v a_o town_n and_o chastelny_n upon_o the_o river_n creusa_n 16_o league_n southeast_n of_o bourges_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n fortify_v with_o ten_o tower_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o heraclius_n be_v engrave_v these_o two_o word_n veni_fw-la vici_fw-la with_o such_o uncounterfeit_a vestiges_n of_o antiquity_n and_o ruin_n of_o old_a building_n that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a work_n beside_o that_o one_o heraclius_n be_v governor_n there_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o decius_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v to_o death_n the_o 2_o martyr_n st._n marcel_n and_o st._n anastase_v in_o the_o enclose_v yard_n that_o bear_v yet_o the_o name_n of_o the_o latter_a saint_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v monasteriolum_fw-la ad_fw-la carem_fw-la menetou_n sur_fw-fr cher_fw-fr crazzacum_n gracay_n renown_v for_o its_o manufactory_a of_o clothes_n leuroux_n leprosium_n so_o call_v from_o the_o leprousness_n to_o which_o this_o place_n be_v once_o obnoxious_a wherefore_o it_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o st._n silvain_n blanc-en_a berri_n oblincum_n a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o touraine_n and_o poictou_n buzancais_n bosentiacae_n or_o busentiacum_n ruffiniacum_n castellum_n ruffec_n le_fw-fr chateau_n castelio_fw-la ad_fw-la angerim_n
chastillon_n sur_fw-fr indre-igorandis_a aigurande_n montfaucon_n monsfalconis_n towards_o nivernois_n have_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a pond_n in_o the_o country_n nancey_n pelluau_n charrox_n corrocium_n have_v the_o title_n of_o county_n ligneres_n lineriae_n and_o st._n severe_a be_v buronies_n valansay_v vatan_n vastinum_n &_o culant_fw-la cullencum_fw-la be_v considerable_a lordship_n la_fw-fr cheze-al-benoit_n be_v a_o abbey_n the_o chief_a of_o st._n benet_n order_n of_o poictou_n this_o province_n be_v the_o big_a of_o those_o that_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o government_n orleanois_n for_o it_o reach_v 48_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o port_n de_fw-fr piles_n in_o tourain_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o nermoutier_n and_o 20_o north_n and_o south_n from_o loudun_n to_o aunay_n or_o 26_o from_o champigni_n on_o the_o vienne_n to_o marsillai_n on_o the_o charante_n and_o the_o border_n of_o angoumois_n it_o be_v include_v betwixt_o britain_n anjou_n and_o tourain_n on_o the_o north._n berri_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n on_o the_o east_n angoumois_n saintonge_n and_o aunis_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o latter_a extend_v along_o the_o ocean_n from_o fontenay_n le_fw-fr comte_n to_o mortaigne_a and_o the_o former_a take_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o pasture-ground_n and_o feed_v great_a number_n of_o sheep_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o game_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o warren_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o poictov_n be_v mention_v by_o cesar_n strabo_n ptol_n my_o and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n under_o the_o name_n of_o poictones_n but_o there_o be_v little_a appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v get_v that_o name_n from_o a_o scythian_a nation_n call_v proper_o agathyrse_n and_o surname_v picti_n because_o they_o use_v to_o paint_n their_o hair_n and_o face_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n that_o these_o picte_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v have_v ship_v over_o a_o colony_n that_o make_v a_o descent_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o poictov_n conquer_a the_o country_n and_o give_v their_o surname_n to_o it_o all_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o bare_a resemblance_n of_o word_n without_o any_o foundation_n on_o history_n for_o thesis_n pictes_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n 87._o of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o empire_n a_o domitian_n and_o we_o have_v quote_v cesar_n who_o call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o poictov_n pictones_n a_o hundred_o year_n before_o so_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o gaulish_a name_n who_o original_a be_v unknown_a that_o tongue_n be_v almost_o altogether_o lose_v the_o swiftness_n of_o caesar_n conquest_n in_o the_o gaul_n will_v not_o surprise_v those_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o that_o country_n separate_v into_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o petty_a state_n independ_v from_o one_o another_o that_o great_a captain_n use_v the_o method_n that_o have_v ever_o prove_v so_o successful_a to_o conqueror_n to_o sow_v dissension_n among_o their_o enemy_n make_v alliance_n with_o some_o proffer_n neutrality_n to_o other_o and_o use_v the_o force_n of_o the_o vanquish_a to_o subdue_v the_o unconquered_a thus_o cesar_n have_v submit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o poictov_n and_o saintonge_n embark_v his_o troop_n in_o their_o vessel_n to_o land_n man_n into_o the_o country_n of_o vennes_n and_o by_o those_o mean_v subdue_v the_o most_o potent_a nation_n that_o live_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o gaul_n neither_o can_v the_o league_n which_o vercingentorix_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o auvergne_n endeavour_v to_o make_v among_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o celtic_a gaul_n restore_v their_o break_a power_n the_o quota_fw-la of_o the_o pictones_n come_v then_o to_o 8000_o man_n which_o show_v how_o considerable_a they_o be_v in_o those_o day_n notwithstanding_o alesia_n who_o relief_n be_v intend_v by_o this_o league_n be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o pictones_n with_o all_o their_o confederate_n be_v likewise_o subdue_v ever_o since_o the_o pictones_n remain_v under_o the_o roman_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n go_v over_o into_o england_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o nobility_n who_o at_o his_o return_n he_o allow_v to_o rebuild_v their_o capital_a city_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n but_o in_o 410_o the_o vandal_n plunder_v and_o destroy_v it_o in_o part_n and_o two_o year_n after_o it_o fall_v with_o all_o poictov_n guienn_n and_o languedoc_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n who_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o those_o province_n 84_o year_n under_o six_o king_n that_o be_v till_o 509_o that_o clovis_n king_n of_o the_o french_a win_v the_o battle_n of_o civaux_n near_o poitiers_n kill_v alaric_n king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o poictov_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o guienn_n and_o languedoc_n under_o the_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a this_o province_n begin_v to_o have_v count_n of_o its_o own_o who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n beeame_a duke_n of_o guienn_n william_n the_o x._o the_o last_o of_o they_o marry_a alienor_fw-la his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o vii_o but_o the_o crafty_a policy_n of_o the_o pope_n procure_v a_o divorce_n betwixt_o they_o this_o rich_a princess_n spouse_v henri_n plantagenet_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n during_o two_o or_o three_o century_n pictones_n be_v the_o true_a latin_a name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v be_v since_o corrupt_v into_o pictavi_n pictavense_n and_o pictavini_n whence_o come_v the_o french_a poitevins_n and_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o petaux_n give_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o french_a foot_n by_o froissard_n and_o thibaud_n de_fw-fr maroile_n as_o most_o probable_o the_o name_n of_o bidaux_n in_o the_o same_o historian_n signify_v the_o foot-soldier_n levy_v in_o the_o province_n of_o berry_n bituriges_n as_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o gentry_n in_o this_o province_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o town_n be_v well_o breed_v and_o live_v at_o ease_n the_o reformation_n make_v great_a progress_v in_o poictov_n and_o be_v oft_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n in_o the_o last_o age._n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o cruelty_n which_o the_o intendant_n of_o marillac_n and_o his_o officer_n exercise_v upon_o the_o protestant_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1680._o and_o 1681_o by_o lewis_n the_o xiv'_v order_n the_o waste_n of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o plunder_v of_o their_o house_n be_v tolerable_a vexation_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rack_n and_o torture_n which_o they_o put_v those_o poor_a man_n upon_o without_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o they_o be_v pretend_v heretic_n the_o reader_n may_v consult_v two_o book_n erat_fw-la des_fw-fr reformez_n en_fw-fr france_n par._n 1._o chap._n 8_o to_o 14._o but_o especial_o pag._n 141_o 142._o and_o les_fw-fr derniers_fw-fr effort_n de_fw-fr l'innocence_n affligee_n pag._n 82_o 123_o beside_o the_o general_a division_n of_o poictov_n into_o upper_a and_o low_a it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o ten_o small_a country_n as_o le_fw-fr chastelleraudois_n le_fw-fr loudunois_n le_fw-fr miâaâelois_n le_fw-fr toâârcois_fw-fr la_fw-fr gastine_fw-fr arbauge_fw-mi le_fw-fr lussonois_fw-fr ãâã_d ââoââois_fw-fr les_fw-fr mauge_n and_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr tifaâââ_n ãâ¦ã_o i_o shall_v describe_v under_o the_o town_n who_o they_o hâve_v their_o name_n poitiers_n capital_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n lie_v forty_o league_n from_o orleans_n and_o sixty_o five_o from_o paris_n to_o the_o south_n east_n it_o be_v ancient_a name_n be_v augustoritum_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n who_o also_o mention_n another_o city_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d limonum_n which_o sanson_n take_v for_o poitiers_n but_o that_o ancient_a geographer_n distinguish_v they_o so_o plain_o that_o i_o have_v rather_o to_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o place_n limonum_n be_v than_o to_o contradict_v he_o in_o process_n of_o time_n augustoritum_n be_v call_v pictavi_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o head_n as_o parisii_n remi_n and_o many_o other_o city_n in_o the_o gaul_n and_o afterward_o pictava_fw-la pictavorum_n vrbs_fw-la and_o pictavium_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v former_o stand_v lower_v to_o the_o north_n at_o a_o place_n call_v le_fw-fr vieux_n poitiers_n not_o far_o from_o chastelleraud_n because_o of_o the_o name_n of_o old_a poitiers_n and_o of_o some_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n that_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v
abbot_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o but_o the_o seat_n have_v be_v transfer_v to_o rochel_n in_o 1648._o lusson_n lucio_n be_v another_o ancient_a monastery_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n who_o abbot_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr voirie_n pope_n john_n xxii_o raise_v likewise_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o 1317._o lusson_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o maishy_a place_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o maillezais_n and_o two_o north_n of_o the_o sea_n whence_o it_o draw_v many_o conveniency_n so_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o lower_v poictou_n fontenay-le-comte_n fontenaium_n or_o rather_o rontanetum_n comitis_fw-la be_v seat_v upon_o the_o venace_n that_o begin_v there_o to_o be_v navigable_a and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n at_o port-marans_a fontenay-le-comte_n be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n and_o well-built_a it_o have_v a_o seat_n of_o royal_a justice_n and_o be_v account_v the_o capital_a of_o lower_n poictou_n pluviaut_n a_o protestant_a captain_n take_v it_o in_o 1568._o but_o have_v quit_v it_o the_o next_o year_n the_o famous_a francis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o in_o 1570_o and_o have_v there_o his_o left_a arm_n break_v they_o fit_v to_o he_o a_o arm_n of_o iron_n at_o rochel_n but_o as_o this_o accident_n do_v not_o abate_v his_o courage_n and_o he_o still_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o keep_v the_o bridle_n of_o his_o horse_n with_o his_o artificial_a arm_n he_o get_v from_o thence_o the_o surname_n of_o bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr or_o iron_n arm._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o siege_n of_o fontenay_n go_v on_o and_o soubize_v who_o succeed_v rhe_n wound_v la_o nove_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v the_o place_n this_o town_n be_v 6_o or_o 7_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n 6_o league_n east_n north-east_n of_o lusson_n and_o four_o north-west_n of_o maillezais_n la_fw-fr roche-sur-yon_a rupes_fw-la ad_fw-la yonnem_fw-la be_v a_o burough_n with_o the_o tittle_n of_o principality_n seat_v near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o small_a river_n yond_o twelve_o league_n from_o fontenay_n and_o 8_o from_o lusson_n elizabeth_z of_o beauveau_fw-fr lady_n of_o champigny_n and_o la_fw-fr roche-sur-yon_a bring_v these_o two_o lordship_n into_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n by_o her_o marriage_n with_o john_n ii_o count_n of_o vendome_n in_o 1454._o since_o that_o time_n this_o principality_n have_v oft_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o young_a son_n of_o that_o family_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 1684._o the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o elder_a brother_n die_v in_o 1685._o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o prince_n de_fw-fr conti._n tiffauge_n taifalia_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o seure_fw-fr nantoise_n near_o the_o border_n of_o britain_n 13_o league_n north_n north-west_n of_o fontenay-le-coute_a this_o place_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o teitali_fw-la a_o scythian_a people_n who_o apparent_o come_v into_o the_o gaul_n with_o adolph_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n under_o the_o empi_fw-la e_fw-la of_o honorius_n or_o with_o gore_n king_n of_o the_o alain_n under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n honorius_n successor_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o poictou_n and_o anjou_n along_o the_o river_n loâre_o but_o as_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o addict_v to_o a_o vice_n against_o nature_n they_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o native_n as_o well_o as_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o french_a who_o join_v together_o it_o seem_v to_o exterminate_v '_o they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o they_o beside_o the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o gregory_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n senochus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o teifalian_a by_o race_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o remain_a teifalian_n embrace_v christianity_n and_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o native_n talmond_n or_o talemond_n turris_n talemundi_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o poictou_n 12_o league_n west_n of_o fontenay-le-comte_n the_o franco-german_a name_n of_o talemond_n like_v to_o that_o of_o pharamont_n theudemond_n sigismond_n etc._n etc._n show_v that_o it_o have_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a french_a lord_n for_o its_o founder_n under_o lewis_n vii_o it_o be_v still_o of_o the_o french_a king_n domesh_n then_o it_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o mauleon_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr trimoville_n which_o enjoy_v it_o as_o yet_o under_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n olonne_n olona_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o coast_n two_o mile_n west_n of_o talmond_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n with_o a_o indifferent_a good_a haven_n but_o there_o be_v dangerous_a sand_n too_o hard_o by_o call_v les_fw-fr sables_n d'olonne_fw-fr it_o be_v territory_n bear_v abundance_n of_o wine_n and_o have_v likewise_o some_o salt-pit_n the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n in_o poictou_n be_v la_fw-fr garnache_n gasnapia_n aspremont_n aspermon_n bellus_n visus_n beauvoir_n sur_fw-fr mer_n tremosia_n trimoville_n castanetum_fw-la chastaigneraye_n luciacum_n castrum_n lussac-le-chasteau_a fontenay-le-battu_a marsillae_n a_o principality_n rochechovart_a rupes_fw-la cavardi_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o illustrious_a family_n etc._n etc._n of_o aunis_n i_o will_v have_v go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o method_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v the_o other_o government_n especial_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n picardy_n normandy_n britanny_n and_o the_o several_a province_n of_o orleanois_n hitherto_o and_o have_v divide_v this_o description_n into_o two_o volume_n but_o the_o bookseller_n who_o only_o design_v to_o have_v a_o book_n of_o a_o lesser_a bulk_n have_v so_o strong_o oppose_v it_o that_o i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o he_o what_o ever_o reason_n i_o can_v allege_v or_o resistance_n i_o can_v make_v during_o several_a month_n so_o that_o i_o be_o compel_v to_o cut_v short_a with_o the_o remain_a province_n and_o government_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o remote_a and_o most_o curious_a antiquity_n and_o history_n to_o content_v myself_o with_o a_o geographical_a description_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n and_o some_o hint_n here_o or_o there_o of_o history_n by_o this_o unwelcome_a accident_n all_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v or_o collect_v in_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n be_v altogether_o useless_a either_o to_o i_o or_o to_o the_o public_a than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o intolerable_a to_o a_o author_n however_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v somewhat_o more_o upon_o languedoc_n and_o dauphine_n then_o upon_o other_o province_n aunis_n be_v a_o small_a country_n of_o 9_o or_o 10_o league_n extent_n north_n and_o south_n and_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o or_o 9_o east_n and_o west_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o triangle_n whereof_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n and_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o right_a angle_n and_o the_o charante_v with_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o tonnay-charante_a in_o saintonge_n to_o fontenay-le-battu_a in_o poictou_n make_v the_o basis_n or_o subtend_v vulgar_a latin_a author_n call_v it_o alnetum_fw-la and_o alnetensis_fw-la pagus_n as_o though_o one_o shall_v say_v a_o grove_n of_o alder_n or_o the_o land_n of_o alder-tree_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a and_o agree_v with_o antiquity_n to_o derive_v this_o appellation_n from_o aunay_n a_o place_n in_o poictou_n that_o be_v now_o inconsiderable_a but_o be_v former_o the_o capital_a of_o the_o county_n of_o aunis_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n publish_v by_o the_o brother_n peutinger_n under_o the_o name_n of_o avedonacum_n and_o by_o aethicus_n under_o that_o of_o aunedonacum_n thence_o come_v pagus_n avedonacensis_n or_o aunedonacensis_fw-la le_fw-fr pays_n d'aunis_fw-la which_o in_o time_n pass_v make_v part_n of_o saintonge_n then_o of_o poictou_n and_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o government_n orleanois_n rochel_n or_o la_fw-fr rochel_n rupella_n for_o repecula_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v near_o its_o haven_n be_v now_o the_o head_n of_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n it_o former_o depend_v on_o the_o count_n of_o poitiers_n for_o the_o temporal_a and_o the_o prelate_n of_o saint_n for_o the_o spiritual_a but_o have_v now_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a considerable_a and_o well_o trade_v city_n especial_o since_o its_o inhabitant_n do_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v the_o norman_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bretigny_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n afterward_o it_o return_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n in_o the_o xvi_o age_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o rochel_n embrace_v the_o reformation_n and_o anno_fw-la 1567._o they_o put_v the_o city_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o of_o
their_o own_o party_n henry_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n of_o charles_n the_o ix_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o have_v perhaps_o carry_v it_o by_o force_n have_v not_o the_o ambassador_n of_o poland_n bring_v he_o a_o crown_n which_o make_v he_o change_v his_o design_n have_v resolve_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr rhichelieu_n to_o weaken_v the_o protestant_n lewis_n the_o xiii_o have_v resolve_v to_o weaken_v the_o protestant_n and_o to_o re-establish_a the_o roman_a religion_n in_o bearn_n demand_v from_o they_o their_o town_n of_o security_n whereat_o the_o reform_a be_v afraid_a and_o assemble_v for_o that_o and_o at_o rochel_n anno_fw-la 1620._o they_o be_v beat_v anno_fw-la 1622_o do_v implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o french_a king_n but_o have_v rise_v again_o this_o prince_n besiege_v rochel_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o surrender_v the_o 29_o october_n anno_fw-la 1628._o he_o demolish_v the_o fortification_n and_o deprive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o privilege_n he_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o remain_v but_o two_o tower_n which_o charles_n the_o v._o have_v build_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o for_o its_o better_a security_n a_o iron_n chain_n be_v tie_v across_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n every_o night_n lewis_n fourteen_o do_v fortify_v it_o very_o strong_o anno_fw-la 1689._o by_o a_o good_a citadel_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o work_n to_o prevent_v a_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o to_o keep_v the_o pretend_a new_a convert_v under_o his_o tyranny_n this_o city_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o episcopal_a seat_n of_o maillezais_n be_v transfer_v thither_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o presidial_a seat_n a_o court_n sovereign_n a_o chamber_n of_o mint_n and_o a_o haven_n very_o much_o frequent_v rochel_n lie_v about_o 92_o league_n west_n of_o paris_n 25_o west_n of_o angouleme_n and_o 32_o north_n north-west_n of_o bourdeaux_n rochefort_n be_v a_o port_n in_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o charante_fw-fr 6_o league_n south_n of_o rochel_n former_o it_o be_v only_o a_o little_a village_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n be_v adorn_v with_o fine_a building_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n sea_n magazine_n and_o store_n house_n and_o a_o hospital_n for_o old_a wound_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v at_o sea_n marans_n be_v a_o village_n on_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n situate_v in_o a_o marish_a ground_n 7_o miles_n north_n north-east_n of_o rochel_n have_v a_o castle_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o place_n suffer_v much_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o religion_n be_v often_o take_v and_o retake_v chatelaillon_n be_v a_o little_a village_n situate_v nigh_o the_o sea_n about_o two_o league_n from_o rochel_n the_o other_o place_n be_v surgere_fw-la benon_n moze_fw-mi courson_n port-lupin_n le_fw-fr plomb_n angoulin_n tve_n etc._n etc._n of_o angoumois_n angoumois_n pagus_n ecolismensis_n have_v saintonge_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n perigord_n on_o the_o south_n limosin_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n on_o the_o east_n and_o poictou_n on_o the_o north._n it_o be_v about_o 22_o league_n in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n and_o 16_o in_o breadth_n north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v great_a fertility_n do_v sufficienlty_a recompense_n its_o small_a extent_n for_o this_o little_a province_n abound_v in_o corn_n vine_n pasture-ground_n safron_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v water_v with_o several_a river_n namely_o the_o charante_fw-fr the_o tardovere_v the_o bandiat_a the_o boveme_n the_o son_n the_o argent_fw-fr the_o anguienâe_n it_o be_v the_o country_n of_o andrew_n thevet_n balsac_n and_o other_o ingenious_a and_o learned_a men._n angouleme_n iculisna_n or_o ecolisma_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o charante_n 60_o league_n south-west_n of_o orleans_n and_o 28_o north-east_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n a_o presidial-seat_n a_o seneschal_n court_n a_o election_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a of_o bourdeaux_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o charante_n and_o anguienne_n who_o join_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n it_o have_v very_o fine_a castle_n which_o be_v accessible_a but_o at_o one_o side_n be_v strong_o fortify_v cognac_n conniacum_n be_v upon_o the_o charante_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o saintonge_n between_o jarnac_n and_o saintes_n 10_o league_n west_n of_o angouleme_n in_o a_o country_n extraordinary_a fertile_a especial_o in_o delicate_a wine_n la_fw-fr rochefoucaut_n be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n tardovere_v four_o league_n from_o angoulesme_fw-fr to_o the_o north-east_n it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o its_o founder_n one_o foucaut_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rupes_fw-la fulcaldi_n or_o fulcaudi_n and_o have_v give_v its_o own_o to_o i_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a house_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o have_v produce_v divers_a great_a men._n jarnac_n be_v a_o borough_n with_o the_o title_n of_o county_n situate_v upon_o the_o charante_n between_o chateauneuf_n and_o cognac_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o battle_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n afterward_o king_n henry_n iii_n do_v gain_v over_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1569._o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v who_o be_v treacherous_o kill_v there_o by_o montesquiou_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n vn_fw-fr coup_fw-fr de_fw-fr jarnac_n to_o say_v a_o perfidy_n the_o name_n of_o jarnac_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o merit_n of_o its_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o chabot_n bouteville_n be_v a_o town_n situate_v near_o the_o frontier_n of_o saintonge_n about_o seven_o league_n from_o angouleme_n towards_o the_o south_n rufec_n or_o rufiacum_n aut_fw-la rofiacum_n be_v a_o little_a town_n 10_o league_n north_n of_o angouleme_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o very_a pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n be_v cbateau-neuf_a blansac_n la_o valette_n montberon_n la_o vauguion_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o island_n depend_v of_o the_o government_n orleanois_n those_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o poictou_n and_o aunis_n and_o be_v name_v oleron_n ré_n oye_fw-fr isle-dieu_a and_o nermoutier_n oleron_n vliarus_fw-la or_o olario_n be_v a_o island_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o aunis_n nigh_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o charante_fw-fr about_o two_o short_a league_n from_o land_n it_o have_v five_o league_n in_o diameter_n and_o about_o 12_o in_o circuit_n it_o be_v fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o abound_v with_o rabbit_n it_o be_v fortify_v in_o 1689._o to_o hinder_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o ré_n radis_fw-la insula_fw-la vulgar_o call_v reacus_n be_v nigh_o unto_o rochel_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n and_o brovage_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n and_o such_o abundance_n of_o wine_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o old_a to_o poor_a people_n for_o tun_v of_o the_o new_a if_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o normand_n fleet_n come_v not_o every_o year_n to_o receive_v their_o load_n of_o it_o this_o island_n have_v several_a village_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v st._n martin_n and_o oye_n call_v the_o isle_n because_o of_o a_o canal_n which_o must_v be_v pass_v as_o they_o enter_v into_o it_o the_o most_o considerable_a fort_n be_v that_o of_o la_fw-fr prithee_o point_v towards_o pertuis_n breton_n in_o it_o be_v two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o carry_v even_o to_o the_o continent_n from_o the_o island_n it_o be_v flank_v with_o four_o bastion_n with_o half_a moon_n and_o other_o outwork_n anno_fw-la 1689._o they_o add_v some_o new_a fortification_n to_o it_o on_o the_o side_n that_o look_v on_o the_o main_a sea_n here_o be_v a_o high_a tower_n where_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o set_v up_o a_o beacon_n because_o of_o the_o rock_n call_v baleine_n which_o be_v adjacent_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o tower_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr tour_n des_fw-fr baleines_fw-fr or_o the_o tower_n of_o wales_n l'isle-dieu_a or_o rather_o l'isle-d'ieu_a oia_n or_o ogia_n be_v near_o st._n gilles_n in_o poictou_n about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o continent_n nermontier_fw-mi lie_v not_o far_o from_o britanny_n near_o beauvoir_n in_o poictou_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n about_o a_o league_n in_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n resort_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lusson_n whence_o be_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o nermoutier_n nigrum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la chap._n xii_o of_o the_o government_n of_o guienne_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n aquitain_n reach_v not_o far_a than_o from_o the_o garonne_n to_o the_o pyrenées_n that_o be_v it_o only_o
proper_a guienne_n gvienne_fw-fr proper_a burdigalensis_n ager_n lie_v between_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n gascogne_n and_o bazadois_n on_o the_o south_n agenois_n and_o perigord_n on_o the_o east_n and_o xaintonge_o on_o the_o north._n this_o country_n be_v less_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n then_o wine_n among_o which_o that_o of_o grave_a be_v remarkable_a and_o be_v transport_v every_o where_n by_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v not_o towards_o the_o coast_n like_v in_o the_o little_a county_n of_o medoc_n and_o buch._n there_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o bourdeaux_n libourne_n blaye_n lespares_n rion_n cadillac_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n burdigala_n or_o burdigala_n biturigum_n viviscorum_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o bituriges_n cubi_n or_o berruyer_n lie_v upon_o the_o garonne_n it_o have_v a_o university_n a_o parliament_n and_o a_o archbishop_n who_o entitle_v himself_o primate_n of_o guienne_n clement_n v._o decide_v the_o priority_n in_o his_o behalf_n against_o that_o of_o bourge_n because_o he_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o the_o former_a though_o the_o right_n of_o primacy_n belong_v to_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a great_a and_o most_o trade_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a ground_n ausonius_n speak_v thus_o of_o it_o burdigala_n est_fw-la natale_fw-la solum_fw-la clementia_fw-la coeli_fw-la mitis_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o rigua_fw-la larga_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la terrae_fw-la ver_fw-la longum_fw-la brumaeque_fw-la breves_fw-la juga_fw-la frondea_fw-la subsunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v haven_n be_v very_o famous_a it_o be_v call_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o moon_n because_o it_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o crescent_n bourdeaux_n be_v liken_v to_o a_o bow_n of_o which_o the_o garonne_n be_v the_o string_n they_o reckon_v 15_o league_n from_o this_o city_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fare_v call_v la_fw-fr tour_n de_fw-fr cordovan_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o be_v the_o work_n of_o lewis_n of_o foix_n a_o able_a engineer_n the_o university_n have_v be_v very_o flourish_v king_n charles_n vii_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o lustre_n the_o pope_n eugene_n iv_o give_v it_o great_a privilege_n and_o lewis_n xi_o increase_v they_o s._n jerome_n and_o ausonius_n speak_v of_o the_o great_a man_n it_o have_v bring_v forth_o both_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n libourne_n be_v upon_o the_o dordonne_v at_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o river_n lisle_n 7_o league_n from_o bourdeaux_n to_o the_o north-east_n near_o this_o town_n rise_v a_o mountain_n of_o water_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o mascaret_fw-la of_o bourdeaux_n at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o the_o water_n be_v most_o calm_a it_o be_v form_v in_o a_o trice_n and_o run_v a_o great_a way_n along_o the_o river_n overthrow_v all_o the_o boat_n it_o meet_v with_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o river_n pegu_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o martaban_n now_o depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n of_o siam_n have_v still_o more_o violent_a fââs_n blaie_v blavia_n or_o blavutum_n lie_v upon_o the_o gironde_n 7_o league_n down_o from_o bourdeaux_n northward_o and_o 4_o league_n from_o the_o bec_n d'arnbé_v where_o be_v the_o confluence_n of_o the_o garonne_n and_o dordonne_v the_o country_n about_o blaye_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr blaiguez_n blaviensis_fw-la pagus_fw-la of_o bazadois_n bazadois_n ager_n vasatensis_n lie_v between_o propeâ_n guienne_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n and_o agenois_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v a_o country_n pretty_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v chief_o bazas_n bish_n the_o capital_a la_fw-fr reole_n whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n be_v once_o transfer_v 12_o or_o 14_o year_n ago_o castelgeloux_n nerac_n genissac_n caudrot_n buzet_n castelnau_n de_fw-fr name_n etc._n etc._n bazas_n cossio_n vasatum_fw-la or_o vasatae_n be_v a_o city_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o lavassane_n or_o vassanne_n with_o a_o seneschal_n court_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o auch_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n who_o bottom_n be_v water_v by_o that_o little_a river_n in_o a_o country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o sandy_a ground_n almost_o 4_o league_n north_n of_o the_o garonne_n and_o 11_o north-east_n of_o bourdeaux_n under_o 44_o deg._n 24_o min._n of_o lat._n and_o 19_o deg._n 54_o min._n of_o long._n st._n john_n the_o baptist_n have_v the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n and_o sextilius_n be_v account_v its_o first_o bishop_n of_o agenois_n agenois_n border_n upon_o armagnac_n to_o the_o south_n to_o querci_fw-la to_o the_o east_n on_o perigord_n to_o the_o north_n and_o bazadois_n to_o the_o west_n this_o be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a country_n of_o guienne_n and_o supply_v many_o province_n with_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n of_o nut_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pagus_n aginnensis_n the_o place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v again_o bish_n villeneuve_n aiguillon_n tonnein_n clerac_n s._n foy_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o again_o aginnum_n nitiobrigum_n lie_v upon_o the_o garonne_n with_o a_o presidial_a and_o seneschalship_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o bourdeaux_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o those_o ancient_a nitiobrige_n that_o be_v so_o considerable_a among_o the_o goul_n and_o the_o true_a founder_n of_o this_o city_n without_o ascribe_v to_o it_o any_o fabulous_a original_n this_o city_n be_v great_a and_o populous_a of_o quercy_n qvercy_n pagus_n cadurcinus_n lie_v betwixt_o languedoc_n on_o the_o south_n rovergue_v and_o auvergne_n on_o the_o east_n limosin_n on_o the_o north_n and_o perigord_n and_o agenois_n on_o the_o west_n its_o extent_n from_o south_n to_o north_n be_v above_o 30_o league_n from_o montauban_n in_o languedoc_n to_o turenne_n in_o limosin_n 20_o east_n and_o west_n from_o mont-murat_a near_o cadenac_n to_o pestillac_n near_o villefranche_n in_o perigord_n which_o be_v its_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n this_o country_n be_v pretty_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n wines_n fruit_n and_o pasture_n there_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o plum_n saffron_n and_o good_a wool._n its_o inhabitant_n bring_v in_o former_o about_o 12000_o man_n in_o the_o league_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n querci_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o upper_a call_v causse_fw-fr contain_v the_o valley_n that_o be_v along_o the_o river_n lot_n the_o low_a or_o ville_n bass_n be_v extend_v along_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr this_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o guienne_n though_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o montauban_n which_o have_v under_o it_o 3_o election_n viz._n cahors_n montauban_n and_o figeac_n querci_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o bold_a as_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 1306._o philip_n the_o fair_a do_v covenant_n with_o raimond_n paucholi_fw-la bishop_n of_o cahors_n for_o the_o right_n of_o peerage_n allow_v he_o to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n of_o quercy_n be_v cahors_n bishop_n the_o capital_a gourdon_n moissac_n figeae_n lauserte_n montratier_n montpesat_n sovillae_n martel_n cadenac_n etc._n etc._n cahors_n cadurcum_fw-la or_o divona_n cadurcorum_n have_v a_o university_n a_o seneschal_n court_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o bourges_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o lot_n in_o a_o demi-island_n which_o be_v form_v by_o that_o river_n which_o have_v three_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o several_a manufacture_n it_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n where_o be_v former_o a_o citadel_n james_n ossa_n bishop_n of_o frejus_n afterward_o a_o cardinal_n and_o pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n xxii_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o town_n where_o he_o found_v in_o 1331._o a_o university_n to_o show_v his_o love_n towards_o his_o own_o country_n which_o have_v have_v famous_a professor_n it_o be_v cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n stephens_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v fabulous_a author_n it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o s._n martial_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o other_o church_n and_o monastery_n with_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n since_o 1605._o cahors_n lie_v 42_o league_n east_n of_o bourdeaux_n gourdon_n be_v 8_o league_n from_o cahors_n northward_o moissac_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n tarn_n which_o soon_o after_o lose_v itself_o into_o the_o garonne_n with_o a_o seneschal_n jurisdiction_n 17_o league_n from_o cahors_n to_o the_o south_n and_o 6_o league_n from_o montauban_n to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n that_o have_v often_o be_v ruin_v for_o the_o goth_n take_v it_o from_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n clovis_n take_v it_o again_o from_o the_o goth_n afterward_o it_o be_v seize_v by_o gaiges_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o retake_v by_o king_n pepin_n in_o
1212._o raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n make_v it_o side_n with_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n storm_v and_o plunder_v it_o the_o english_a do_v utter_o destroy_v it_o and_o it_o suffer_v much_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v very_o different_a from_o what_o it_o have_v former_o be_v though_o it_o have_v yet_o a_o very_a famous_a abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n order_n where_o as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v be_v near_o 1000_o monk_n at_o once_o the_o abbot_n be_v joynt-lord_n of_o it_o with_o the_o king_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o sentence_n in_o 1229._o etc._n etc._n of_o rovergue_v rovergve_n rutenicus_n ager_n border_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o cevennes_n to_o the_o north_n upon_o auvergne_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o quercy_n and_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o languedoc_n it_o lie_v between_o 43_o deg._n 30_o min._n and_o 44_o deg._n 46_o min._n of_o lat._n and_o betwixt_o 22_o deg._n 22_o min._n and_o 24_o deg._n 15_o min._n of_o long._n so_o that_o it_o take_v up_o 37_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o s._n jean_n de_fw-fr brevil_n to_o s._n antonin_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o 28_o north_n and_o south_n from_o mur_n de_fw-fr barrez_n to_o brusquez_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o county_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a march_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o first_o be_v rodez_n of_o the_o second_o milhau_n of_o the_o three_o villefranche_n the_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o some_o place_n but_o barren_a in_o other_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o iron_n antimony_n copper_n brimstone_n alum_n silver_n and_o as_o strabon_n say_v of_o gold_n too_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o rovergue_n consist_v in_o cattle_n wool_n fruit_n cheese_n hemp_n and_o line_n the_o only_a trade_n of_o mule_n that_o be_v buy_v there_o for_o spain_n bring_v in_o every_o year_n above_o 200000_o crown_n it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o tarn_n the_o lot_n and_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr it_o depend_v on_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n and_o boast_v of_o 25_o town_n and_o 50_o great_a burrough_n 2_o bishopric_n and_o a_o election_n under_o the_o generality_n of_o montauban_n there_o be_v ordinary_o commend_v rodez_n for_o his_o people_n conque_n for_o its_o gate_n milhau_n for_o plenty_n of_o almond_n nerac_n for_o vitriol_n st._n antonin_n for_o plunis_n roquefort_n for_o cheese_n monsalvi_n for_o its_o delicate_a blue_a and_o green_a pease_n vouse_n and_o espaliou_n for_o excellent_a good_a bread_n the_o abbey_n of_o aubrac_n for_o its_o hospital_n and_o alm_n severac_n for_o its_o castle_n marcillac_n a_o principalty_n for_o the_o cave_n or_o den_n call_v bouche-roland_n that_o be_v near_o it_o and_o reach_n four_o league_n under_o ground_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v both_o courageous_a and_o honest_a the_o nobility_n there_o be_v very_o generous_a and_o much_o respect_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o city_n of_o rhodez_n segodunum_n or_o ruteni_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o aveirou_fw-fr 24_o league_n south_n east_n of_o cahors_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n a_o seneschalship_n and_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o albi._n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a but_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o former_a ancient_a greatness_n have_v be_v often_o ruin_v by_o the_o goth_n saracen_n french_a etc._n etc._n the_o cathedral_n be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n there_o be_v many_o other_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o a_o fine_a college_n of_o jesuit_n its_o first_o bistop_n be_v as_o it_o be_v believe_v st._n amand._n the_o count_n of_o this_o city_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o carlat_n and_o possess_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o borough_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v master_n of_o the_o other_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n the_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n alfonsius_n the_o i._o have_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n sell_v it_o in_o 1147._o to_o richard_n son_n of_o raimond_n viscount_n of_o carlat_n richard_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n hughes_n i._o count_n of_o rodez_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o armagnac_n by_o a_o marriage_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o year_n 1312._o john_n i._o count_n of_o armagnac_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n v._o in_o 1375._o that_o the_o four_o juridiction_n of_o rovergue_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o county_n of_o rodez_n which_o be_v st._n geniez_n la_fw-fr roque-valsergue_a castagnes_n begonimez_n and_o la_fw-fr guiole_n after_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o armagnac_n come_v into_o that_o of_o albret_n and_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o iv_o carry_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o county_n of_o rodez_n as_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o armagnac_n there_o be_v near_o that_o city_n the_o mountain_n of_o cansac_n which_o burn_v in_o the_o rain_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o copper_n arsenic_n azure_a and_o silver_n two_o league_n from_o that_o place_n be_v a_o abyss_n call_v tindoul_v 60_o pace_n broad_a and_o 200_o deep_a on_o the_o side_n of_o that_o abyss_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o hole_n without_o bottom_n the_o city_n of_o vabres_fw-es castrum_n vabrense_n be_v a_o bishopric_n and_o county_n suffragan_n of_o alby_n it_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o st._n benet_n order_n which_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317._o erect_v to_o a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o abbot_n peter_n orlageo_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n it_o be_v 12_o league_n south_n of_o rodez_n milhav_fw-mi amilianum_fw-la or_o aemilianum_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o upper_a march_n be_v upon_o the_o tarn_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o gevaudan_n 14._o league_n southeast_n of_o rodez_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o almond-tree_n this_o town_n have_v be_v famous_a during_o the_o war_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a hole_v but_o be_v fortification_n be_v raze_v in_o 1629._o the_o country_n depend_v on_o it_o be_v call_v aemilianus-pagus_n villefranche_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o low_a march_n with_o a_o seneschalship_n and_o presidial_a 12_o league_n west_n of_o rodez_n the_o people_n be_v there_o very_o civil_a and_o serviceable_a and_o provision_n plentiful_a and_o cheap_a saint_n antonin_n lie_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o aveirou_n and_o bonnete_n 18_o league_n west_n south-west_n of_o rodez_n with_o high_a wall_n round_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1226._o guy_n of_o montfort_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o right_n he_o have_v on_o that_o town_n raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n protest_v against_o that_o gift_n but_o in_o 1229._o he_o approve_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o count_n of_o champagne_n upon_o the_o matter_n so_o that_o st._n antonin_n be_v adjuge_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o 1245_o besnard_n hugonis_n son_n to_o frocard_n viscount_n of_o st._n antonin_n have_v sell_v to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n ix_o what_o ever_o right_o he_o have_v upon_o it_o the_o protestant_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o there_o but_o lewis_n xiii_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o it_o in_o 1622._o this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o plum_n there_o be_v beside_o other_o considerable_n place_n as_o st._n just_o estain_n entraigues_n st._n come_v st._n geniez_n the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o espaliou_n severac_n le_fw-fr castel_n la_o guiole_n the_o abbey_n of_o anbrac_n etc._n etc._n of_o limosin_n limosin_n lemovicinus_n pagus_n border_n upon_o auvergne_n to_o the_o east_n upon_o la_fw-fr march_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o poictou_n angoumois_n and_o perigord_n to_o the_o west_n and_o quercy_n to_o the_o south_n it_o lie_v between_o 44_o deg._n 52_o min._n and_o 45_o deg._n 45_o min._n of_o latitude_n and_o between_o 21_o deg._n 40_o min._n and_o 23_o deg._n 20_o min._n of_o longitude_n which_o make_v from_o southeast_n to_o north-west_n about_o 38_o league_n from_o port-dieu_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o auvergne_n to_o la_o rochechovart_a in_o angoumois_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o 24_o north_n and_o south_n from_o s._n priech_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o vienne_n and_o taurion_n and_o the_o border_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n to_o beaulieu_n on_o the_o dordonne_v near_o the_o province_n of_o quercy_n this_o country_n be_v general_o cold_a and_o barren_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o good_a wine_n save_v in_o the_o low_a limosin_n and_o little_a wheat_n but_o plenty_n of_o rye_n barley_n and_o chestnut_n of_o which_o the_o poor_a sort_n make_v bread_n and_o because_o when_o they_o first_o go_v out_o of_o that_o country_n and_o meet_v with_o good_a bread_n they_o eat_v it_o most_o greedy_o thence_o bread-glutton_n have_v get_v in_o french_a the_o surname_n of_o
limosin_n in_o caesar_n time_n the_o limosin_n bring_v in_o 10000_o man_n for_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o roman_n this_o people_n be_v now_o adays_o ingenious_a prudent_a laborious_a and_o save_a they_o have_v give_v 5_o or_o 6_o pope_n to_o the_o church_n limosin_n be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o first_o be_v lymoges_n of_o the_o second_o tulle_n the_o principal_a river_n be_v the_o dordonne_v the_o vienne_n the_o vezere_n and_o the_o upper_a vezere_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o lymoges_n ratiastum_fw-la and_o le_fw-fr movicae_n be_v seat_v partly_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o partly_o in_o a_o valley_n upon_o the_o river_n vienne_n surround_v with_o good_a strong_a wall_n and_o deep_a ditch_n a_o gaulish_a prince_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v build_v it_o and_o give_v it_o his_o name_n it_o have_v much_o suffer_v in_o divers_a time_n by_o the_o goth_n french_z and_o english_a under_o king_n charles_n v._o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n du_fw-fr guesclin_n take_v it_o from_o the_o english_a in_o 1371_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n retake_v it_o a_o little_a while_n after_o by_o storm_n where_o 4000_o people_n fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o wrath_n but_o the_o french_a king_n get_v it_o again_o soon_o after_o the_o cathedral_n be_v under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n stephen_n who_o first_o bishop_n st._n martial_a be_v account_v to_o be_v though_o with_o little_a proof_n there_o be_v three_o considerable_a abbey_n of_o st._n austin_n s._n martial_a and_o s._n martin_n and_o several_a other_o monastery_n with_o a_o presidial_a and_o a_o generality_n this_o town_n have_v have_v its_o hereditary_a viscount_n who_o be_v sovereign_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n many_o council_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o lymoges_n lie_v near_o the_o border_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n 34_o league_n north_n of_o cahors_n and_o 19_o north-east_n of_o perigueux_n tulle_fw-fr tutela_n castrum_n be_v water_v by_o two_o river_n courreze_n and_o soulane_n 15_o league_n southeast_n limege_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v erect_v here_o to_o a_o bishopric_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1318._o of_o which_o arnold_n of_o st._n asty_a be_v the_o last_o abbot_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n its_o prelate_n be_v viscount_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o presidial_a and_o a_o election_n this_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o gardia_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v the_o viscounty_n of_o turenne_n brive_v la_fw-fr gaillarde_n vserche_n a_o strong_a town_n the_o dukedom_n of_o ventadour_n roche-abeille_a famous_a for_o a_o fight_n in_o the_o year_n 1569._o st._n hivier_n s._n junian_n chalus_n considerable_a for_o its_o market_n of_o horse_n aix_n renown_v in_o that_o country_n for_o the_o excellent_a bread_n that_o be_v bake_v there_o preige-buffiere_a the_o first_o barony_n of_o limosin_n of_o perigord_n perigord_n pagus_n petrocoricus_n border_n to_o the_o east_n on_o part_n of_o quercy_n and_o limosin_n to_o the_o north_n angoumois_n to_o the_o west_n on_o part_n of_o xaintonge_n and_o guienne_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o south_n on_o agenois_n and_o part_n of_o quercy_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o 44_o deg._n 38_o min._n and_o 45_o deg._n 30_o min._n of_o latitude_n and_o betwixt_o 20_o deg._n 30_o min._n and_o 22_o deg._n of_o longitude_n which_o make_v 24_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o source_n of_o the_o drow_v to_o the_o barony_n of_o byron_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o drot_n and_o 26_o east_n and_o west_n from_o sarlat_n to_o roche-chalais_a it_o be_v a_o rough_a stony_a and_o mountainous_a country_n but_o for_o all_o that_o pretty_a fruitful_a there_o be_v many_o medicinal_a spring_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a perigord_n the_o first_o call_v blanc_n or_o white_n because_o of_o its_o mountain_n it_o be_v north-west_n betwixt_o the_o two_o venzeres_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v southeast_n along_o the_o river_n l'ile_n and_o dordonne_v be_v call_v noii_n or_o black_a because_o of_o its_o wood_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o walnut_n chest-nut_n several_a sort_n of_o simple_n and_o wine_n in_o some_o place_n this_o province_n since_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o monarchy_n have_v particular_a count_n till_o lewis_n xii_o who_o give_v they_o other_o land_n in_o exchange_n and_o which_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o city_n of_o perigueux_n call_v at_o first_o vesunnae_n petrocoriorum_n and_o afterward_o petrocorii_n or_o petrocori_n by_o the_o name_n of_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o upper_a perigord_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n l'isle_v with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o bourdeaux_n of_o which_o its_o distant_a 28._o league_n to_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n yet_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o one_o of_o noah_n son_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o it_o have_v often_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o barbarian_n in_o 768._o pepin_n le_fw-fr bref_n or_o the_o short_a get_v near_o that_o town_n a_o famous_a victory_n over_o gaifer_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n st._n front_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n its_o cathedral_n under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n stephen_n be_v much_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n be_v beside_o perigueux_n and_o sarlat_n beaumond_n bergerac_n roche-chalais_a brantosme_n villefranche_a de_fw-fr perigord_n montignac_n on_o the_o vezere_n in_o who_o castle_n the_o ancient_a count_n of_o perigord_n use_v to_o reside_v montpont_n the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a country_n call_v the_o conquest_n betwixt_o the_o river_n l'isle_n and_o double_v and_o the_o village_n of_o mucidan_n castillon_n on_o the_o dordonne_v 9_o mile_n east_n of_o libourne_n and_o 25_o north-east_n of_o bourdeaux_n where_o our_o english_a general_n talbot_n who_o have_v maintain_v the_o war_n many_o year_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o charles_n vii_o be_v at_o length_n rout_v in_o 1451._o at_o miremont_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o subterraneous_a cavern_n or_o den_n that_o reach_v very_o far_o under_o the_o ground_n at_o la_fw-fr douzé_fw-fr a_fw-fr burrough_n and_o marquizate_n betwixt_o montignae_fw-la and_o miremont_n be_v make_v the_o best_a paper_n in_o the_o country_n hautefort_n bourdeilles_n and_o exidueil_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o marquizates_n riberac_n that_o of_o a_o county_n marevil_n bainac_n and_o byron_n be_v ancient_a barony_n and_o la_fw-fr force_n which_o give_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n to_o a_o illustrious_a protestant_a family_n be_v the_o fine_a house_n in_o perigord_n of_o saintonge_n saintonge_o and_o corruptive_o xaintonge_a pagus_n santonicus_n etc._n etc._n sarlat_n sarlatum_n and_o sarlatium_n capital_a of_o lower_n perigord_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o a_o small_a country_n thereabouts_o call_v pagus_n sarlaticus_n le_fw-fr sariadois_n lie_v on_o the_o source_n of_o the_o nea_n 2_o league_n north_n of_o the_o dordonne_v and_o but_o one_o from_o the_o border_n of_o quercy_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n change_v by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o in_o 1317_o into_o a_o cathedral_n church_n of_o which_o raimond_n of_o roquecor_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n this_o town_n have_v a_o seneschal_n court_n and_o be_v strong_a by_o its_o situation_n for_o it_o maintain_v two_o sieges_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o 1652._o santonicus_n border_n upon_o angoumois_n and_o perigord_n to_o the_o east_n on_o poictou_n and_o the_o country_n of_o aunis_n to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o west_n and_o on_o proper_a guienne_n to_o the_o south_n it_o lie_v between_o 19_o deg._n 5_o min._n and_o 20_o deg._n 53_o min._n of_o longitude_n and_o between_o 45_o deg._n 5_o min._n and_o 46_o deg._n 20_o min._n of_o latitude_n which_o make_v about_o 34_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o roche_n beaucourt_n and_o les_fw-fr fontaine_v to_o the_o bay_n call_v pertuis_n of_o maumusson_n and_o 32_o north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o seure_n niortoise_n to_o very_a near_o the_o save_o in_o proper_a guienne_n this_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n wine_n pasture_n saffron_n good_a fish_n and_o above_o all_o in_o wormwood_n and_o rosemary_n that_o have_v particular_a virtue_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o good_a salt_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o coast_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o be_v france_n a_o egg_n xaintonge_o will_v be_v the_o yolk_n of_o it_o its_o principal_a river_n be_v the_o garonne_n the_o charante_n the_o seudre_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o carriage_n and_o transportation_n of_o commodity_n the_o city_n of_o saint_n or_o xaintes_n mediolanum_n santonum_n
and_o chalosse_n on_o the_o wesâ_n and_o part_n of_o chalosse_n and_o armagnac_n on_o the_o soutâ_n it_o reach_v 30_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o âstaffort_n on_o the_o giers_n to_o beyond_o the_o gelouse_a bâ_n its_o great_a extent_n north_n and_o south_n be_v hardâ_n 12_o league_n and_o in_o some_o place_n only_o 2_o 4_o 6_o â_o 7._o however_o it_o be_v subdivide_v in_o other_o smallâ_n country_n as_o mursan_n gavardan_n fesensagueâ_n etc._n etc._n they_o say_v that_o condomois_n yield_v all_o the_o necessaries_n for_o life_n and_o borrow_v nothing_o of_o iâ_n neighbour_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n aâ_n condom_n bish_n gondrin_n corrensan_n mezin_n sâ_n rimbe_v montreal_n gabaret_fw-la cap._n of_o gavardaâ_n mauvesin_n capital_a of_o fesen_n saguet_n mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr maâsan_n with_o roquefort_n and_o st._n justin_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o condom_n condomium_n vasconum_n be_v âââted_v upon_o the_o baise_n balisa_n with_o a_o bishopââer_n suffragan_n of_o bourdeaux_n three_o league_n ââom_n nerac_n it_o have_v a_o presidial_a and_o election_n âââe_a it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o bishopric_n and_o âââschalship_n of_o agen._n the_o pope_n john_n xxii_o ereâed_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1327._o and_o give_v it_o ââe_v revenue_n of_o a_o abbey_n of_o st._n benedict_n consecrate_v to_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v now_o the_o cathedral_n raimond_n gontard_n last_o abbot_n of_o that_o abââey_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o condom_n and_o the_o canon_n be_v secularise_v in_o 1549._o there_o be_v âany_n other_o church_n and_o several_a monastery_n this_o city_n be_v take_v in_o 1569._o by_o gabriel_n of_o ââtmorency_n commander_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o land_n the_o land_n be_v along_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o country_n of_o labour_v on_o thâ_n south_n chalosse_n on_o the_o west_n and_o bourdelois_n oâ_n the_o north._n this_o be_v a_o barren_a country_n that_o haâ_n in_o some_o place_n nothing_o but_o heath_n and_o pasture_n where_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n be_v feed_v in_o somâ_n other_o place_n it_o yield_v a_o little_a corn_n and_o a_o greaâ_n deal_v of_o rye_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o burn_a earth_n whicâ_n mix_v with_o the_o sandy_a soil_n fatten_v it_o and_o makeâ_n it_o fruitful_a it_o be_v extend_v 33_o league_n north_n east_n and_o south-west_n from_o belin_n to_o bayonne_n buâ_n only_o 12_o in_o its_o large_a breadth_n from_o tartas_n oâ_n the_o adour_n to_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v the_o habitation_n oâ_n the_o ancient_a tarbelli_n who_o caesar_n and_o strabâ_n describe_v as_o live_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o aquitaâ_n from_o bourdeaux_n to_o the_o pyrenees_n the_o place_n tâ_n be_v note_v be_v dax_n bish_n tartas_n belin_n le_fw-fr mâret_n magese_n albret_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o dax_n or_o aq_n aquae_fw-la augustâ_n or_o aquae_n tarbellicae_n lie_v upon_o the_o adouâ_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o a_o sâneschal's_n court_n 13_o league_n north-east_n of_o baâonne_n it_o be_v a_o trade_a city_n rich_a and_o well_o builâ_n with_o a_o castle_n flank_v by_o many_o big_a rounâ_n tower_n with_o a_o garrison_n in_o it_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o warm_a and_o healthful_a bath_n which_o werâ_n in_o great_a consideration_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o romans_n whence_o come_v its_o name_n of_o aquae_n and_o that_o of_o aquitain_n of_o labour_v the_o land_n or_o country_n of_o laboured_n or_o rather_o lapord_n lapurdensis_fw-la pagus_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n between_o bearn_n on_o the_o east_n the_o land_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n this_o country_n have_v in_o most_o ââtees_n little_a corn_n and_o wine_n but_o be_v plentiful_a in_o fruit_n especial_o pear_n and_o apple_n of_o which_o they_o make_v excellent_a cider_n it_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o millet_n and_o physical_a herb_n of_o great_a virtue_n whale_n have_v be_v take_v upon_o its_o coast_n and_o there_o be_v mineral_n water_n good_a for_o several_a distemper_n this_o country_n reach_v 17_o league_n east_n and_o west_n from_o bidache_n to_o fontarabie_n but_o his_o extent_n north_n and_o south_n be_v not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v bayonne_n bish_n st._n i_o hn_n de_fw-mi luz_n luisium_n that_o be_v muddy_a place_n bidache_n siboule_v etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o bayonne_n lapurdum_n boatium_fw-la ciâitos_fw-la and_o vulgar_o baiona_n lie_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o adour_n and_o nive_n which_o three_o mile_n after_o disburden_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o ausch_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n towards_o spain_n it_o be_v very_o rich_a because_o of_o its_o trade_n and_o very_o strong_a the_o word_n bayonne_n come_v from_o bay_a a_o port_n and_o from_o juna_n which_o signify_v gooâ_n in_o the_o bask_n or_o country_n language_n so_o that_o it_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v good_a port._n it_o be_v in_o the_o castâ_n of_o this_o city_n call_v lapurdum_n that_o the_o tribââ_n of_o the_o novem_n populan_n cohort_n make_v his_o residence_n it_o be_v under_o the_o seneschal_n jurisdiction_n of_o dax_n near_o this_o city_n be_v a_o hill_n on_o the_o top_n ãâã_d which_o one_o may_v see_v part_n of_o three_o kingdom_n viâ_n of_o france_n castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n anâ_n st._n leon_n there_o be_v many_o other_o church_n anâ_n several_a monastery_n this_o bishopric_n be_v onââ_n extend_v into_o three_o kingdom_n viz._n france_n nâvarre_n and_o castille_n but_o in_o 1565._o philip_n ii_o ãâã_d of_o spain_n obtain_v from_o the_o court_n of_o roââ_n the_o dismemb_v ing_z of_o it_o on_o behalf_n of_o pampeluââ_n this_o country_n have_v former_o its_o own_o viscount_n ship_n of_o any_o rate_n come_v up_o the_o river_n which_o ãâã_d very_o deep_a as_o far_o as_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lower_n navarre_n the_o lower_n navarre_n border_n on_o the_o country_n of_o labour_v to_o the_o north-west_n and_o west_n on_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o viscounty_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n which_o produce_v little_a corn_n or_o wine_n and_o yield_v only_a millet_n oates_n pear_n and_o apple_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cider_n that_o be_v the_o usual_a drink_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n pasture_n ground_n be_v very_o good_a here_o the_o flesh_n of_o cattle_n very_o delicate_a and_o the_o wool_n very_o fine_a game_n both_o small_a and_o great_a be_v likewise_o very_o common_a the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n be_v st._n palais_n the_o capital_a st._n john_n pie_n de_fw-fr port_n s._n johannes_n âââpyrenaei_fw-la garris_n garrucium_n la_o bastide_n de_fw-fr clarence_n s._n palais_n fanum_n sancti_fw-la pelagii_fw-la be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n bidouse_n almost_o 12_o league_n southeast_n of_o bayonne_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o chancery_n and_o sovereign_a justice_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o pau_n in_o 1620._o it_o have_v still_o a_o court_n of_o mint_n etc._n etc._n of_o soul_n the_o viscounty_n of_o soule_n subola_n be_v ãâã_d little_a country_n that_o make_v part_n of_o navarreâ_n and_o lie_v betwixt_o it_o and_o bearn_n there_o be_v no_o remarkable_a place_n but_o mauleon_n of_o soul_n which_o iâ_n its_o chief_a town_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n malleâ_n oppidum_n or_o castrum_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o hearâ_n of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o birth_n place_n of_o henry_n sponde_v bishop_n of_o pamiez_n who_o have_v continue_v the_o annalâ_n of_o baronius_n of_o bearn_n bearn_n or_o benearnensis_n pagus_fw-la with_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n lie_v near_o the_o pyrenees_n border_v on_o the_o county_n of_o bigorre_n to_o the_o east_n lower_n armagnac_n to_o the_o north_n the_o precinct_n of_o the_o provost_n of_o acq_n lower_v navarre_n and_o the_o viscounty_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arragon_n and_o ronçal_n to_o the_o south_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o province_n be_v pau_n the_o other_o most_o remarkable_a be_v benearnum_fw-la now_o lescar_n lascurris_n oleron_n iluro_n nay_o ourte_n or_o ortez_n navarrein_n morrane_n sauveterre_n pontac_n sanbege_n sally_n and_o 434_o burrough_n or_o village_n 2_o bishopric_n and_o 3_o abbey_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o 42_o deg._n 50_o min._n and_o 43_o deg._n 40_o min._n latitude_n and_o between_o 18_o deg._n 50_o min._n and_o 20_o deg._n of_o longitude_n its_o great_a strength_n east_n and_o west_n be_v about_o 22_o league_n and_o 20_o north_n and_o south_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a river_n call_v give_v one_o have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o bareges_fw-la in_o bigorre_n and_o be_v call_v the_o give_v of_o bearn_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o oleron_n which_o be_v a_o compound_n of_o
by_o some_o good_a historian_n languedoc_n have_v produce_v woman_n though_o as_o honest_a here_o as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o france_n use_v a_o freedom_n of_o accost_v stranger_n especial_o in_o montpellier_n and_o nismes_n which_o will_v be_v think_v immodesty_n elsewhere_o but_o go_v here_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gentleness_n and_o good_a manner_n this_o province_n feed_v abundance_n of_o sheep_n goat_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n of_o fowl_n and_o beast_n of_o game_n for_o though_o there_o be_v few_o forest_n in_o the_o plain_n yet_o beside_o that_o all_o the_o north_n north-east_n and_o south-west_n be_v cover_v with_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o chain_n of_o they_o that_o cross_v the_o country_n from_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o the_o cevennes_n what_o conduce_v most_o to_o the_o fertility_n of_o languedoc_n be_v the_o many_o river_n that_o water_n it_o for_o beside_o the_o rhone_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o garonne_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o dovine_n that_o rise_v near_o bourg-argental_a in_o the_o velay_n wash_v annonay_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n between_o andance_n and_o s._n vallier_n the_o douz_n rise_v in_o the_o cevennes_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o rhone_n at_o tournon_n the_o eyrieu_n come_v from_o the_o same_o mountain_n receive_v the_o dorie_n at_o le_fw-fr cheylar_n the_o gleure_n and_o the_o orene_n at_o les_fw-fr oullieres_fw-la go_v by_o s._n fortunate_a and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o rhone_n between_o beauchastel_n and_o la_fw-fr voulte_v the_o scoutay_n run_v into_o the_o same_o river_n at_o viviers_n the_o ardesche_n be_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o former_a it_o rise_v likewise_o in_o the_o cevennes_n near_o montpezat_n receive_v the_o volane_fw-mi and_o bruens_fw-la near_o val_n wash_v aubenas_fw-la and_o vauguel_n than_o increase_v with_o the_o lewd_a beaune_z and_o chassezat_n go_v by_o salavas_n ayguese_n and_o run_v into_o the_o rhone_n between_o bourg_n s._n andiol_n and_o pont_n s_o esprit_fw-fr the_o ceze_n take_v its_o source_n from_o mount_n lozere_n wash_v ambroise_n monceus_n cornillon_n bagnol_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n at_o condoule_n 5_o mile_n west_n of_o orange_n a_o mile_n low_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tave_n that_o go_v by_o couvillargues_n and_o ladun_n the_o guerdon_n or_o guard_n vardo_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o brook_n both_o rise_n in_o the_o same_o mountain_n the_o most_o easterly_a be_v call_v le_fw-fr guerdon_n d'_fw-fr aluis_fw-la and_o the_o most_o westerly_a le_fw-fr guerdon_n d'_fw-fr anduse_n from_o two_o town_n of_o that_o name_n which_o they_o go_v by_o then_o unite_n at_o cassagnole_n and_o increase_v with_o some_o small_a brook_n as_o the_o droude_a the_o braume_n the_o aysene_n that_o come_v from_o vzès_n and_o receive_v the_o alzon_n they_o pass_v under_o the_o famous_a pont_n du_fw-fr guard_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n near_o the_o island_n valabregue_n and_o the_o town_n of_o beaucaire_n the_o vistre_n or_o the_o river_n nimes_n nemausus_n as_o ausone_n call_v it_o rises_z at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n and_o increase_v with_o a_o rivulet_n come_v from_o some_o mountain_n near_o ledenon_n 3_o league_n northwards_o wash_v bernis_n vauvert_n aymargues_n la_fw-fr caila_n and_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o pond_n call_v laterna_n or_o taurus_n palus_n l'etang_fw-fr du_fw-fr tau_n between_o aigues-mortes_a and_o the_o island_n maguelonne_fw-fr the_o same_o pond_n which_o reach_v 18_o league_n east_n and_o west_n along_o the_o mediterranean_a coast_n and_o have_v communication_n with_o that_o sea_n by_o grau_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o grau_n de_fw-fr palavas_n receive_v 8_o or_o 9_o other_o river_n among_o which_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o vidourle_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o cevennes_n go_v by_o s._n hippolyta_n sauve_n quissas_n ville-vieille_a sommieres_n marsiliargues_n and_o have_v its_o mouth_n but_o a_o league_n west_n of_o that_o of_o the_o vistre_fw-mi the_o berenge_n the_o cadoule_n the_o salonon_n the_o lez_n or_o the_o river_n of_o montpellier_n the_o caulazon_n increase_v with_o the_o lamousson_n the_o laverne_n and_o the_o palas_n deserve_v hardly_o to_o be_v name_v the_o eraut_v arauris_n or_o cyrta_n rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o gevaudan_n where_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o arré_v wash_v ganges_n s._n bauze_o receive_v the_o vis_fw-fr near_o brisac_n and_o the_o buege_n near_o pont_n s._n esteve_n go_v by_o s._n guillem_n le_fw-fr desert_n s._n jean_n de_fw-fr foz_n and_o canet_fw-la where_o it_o mix_v with_o the_o lergue_v increase_v by_o the_o solondre_fw-fr receive_v the_o peyne_n at_o pezenas_n the_o touque_n at_o s._n tubery_n let_v we_o out_o a_o branch_n to_o florensac_n and_o another_o above_o agde_v below_o which_o its_o great_a mouth_n mix_v with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n a_o league_n westward_n be_v that_o of_o the_o river_n lerron_n and_o 2_o league_n far_o that_o of_o orb_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o castres_n near_o a_o village_n call_v cellies_fw-mi de_fw-mi languedoc_n receive_v the_o vicousan_a and_o the_o mare_n at_o bec_n de_fw-fr rioux_n wash_v colombier_n la_fw-fr voute_fw-fr where_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o jaur_n and_o the_o vezenobre_a at_o cessenox_n go_v by_o bezier_n ville-neuve-la-cremade_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o sea_n near_o serignan_n the_o aude_n atax_n come_v from_o the_o pyrenees_n wash_v alet_fw-la limoux_n and_o carcassonne_n where_o it_o be_v increase_v with_o several_a rivulet_n join_v together_o as_o the_o fresquel_n the_o vernassone_n the_o alzon_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o vrviel_n and_o the_o orbieu_n separate_v into_o two_o branch_n three_o mile_n above_o narbonne_n whereof_o the_o least_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o river_n cease_v run_v into_o the_o grau_n of_o vendres_n and_o the_o big_a pursue_v its_o course_n towards_o narbonne_n fall_v into_o the_o pond_n of_o la_fw-fr robine_n rubresus_n or_o rubrensis_fw-la lacus_n the_o ariege_n or_o auriege_n areia_n and_o aregia_n rise_v in_o the_o pyrenees_n wash_v aq_n tarascon_n s._n paul_n foix_n barille_n pamiers_n sabaudin_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o ler_n that_o come_v from_o the_o same_o mountain_n go_v through_o the_o town_n and_o dioceses_n of_o mirepoix_n and_o be_v increase_v in_o his_o way_n with_o the_o lambrove_n at_o chalabre_n the_o doudbuire_n at_o rieucroix_n and_o the_o bosegue_n at_o belpuech_n then_o join_v with_o the_o gabelle_n they_o go_v by_o cintegabelle_n haurerive_n lezat_n where_o they_o receive_v the_o leze_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o garonne_n at_o portet_fw-la 5_o mile_n south_n ãâã_d toulouse_n the_o little_a or_o petit_n ler_n issue_v ââom_o a_o mountain_n near_o castelnaudary_n go_v by_o âardoux_fw-fr montesquiou_n baziegue_n mongiscar_fw-la receive_v the_o marquessone_n the_o soon_o the_o seillonre_n âhe_n girou_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o garonne_n near_o s._n joââ_n 7_o miles_n north_n of_o toulouse_n the_o agout_n agoââ_n rise_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr ând_v be_v increase_v with_o the_o gigeou_fw-mi and_o some_o âther_n rivulet_n wash_v castres_n receive_v the_o duââquc_n and_o the_o thoret_n near_o it_o go_v by_o s._n pol_n ââvaur_n and_o somewhat_o lower_v the_o agros_fw-la increase_v âââh_v the_o denat_n oubus_n and_o dadou_n discharge_v its_o âaters_n into_o it_o then_o they_o mix_v together_o with_o ââe_z tarn_n tarnis_n at_o s._n sulpice_n the_o tarn_n descend_v from_o mount_n losere_fw-la in_o gevaudan_n pass_v ây_a montwert_n espagnac_n quessas_n s._n eremie_n s._n âbely_o du_fw-ge tarn_n peyrebeau_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o ââaâte_n and_o the_o trevezel_n with_o the_o dourbie_n at_o ââlbaud_n the_o cernon_n between_o s._n george_n and_o comââeignac_n the_o sergue_v that_o go_v through_o s._n fricââe_n and_o vabres_fw-es at_o brougnies_n the_o dordon_n hard_a by_o âhe_v alrance_n at_o trebas_fw-la then_o wash_v alby_n gaillac_n rabasten_v villemur_fw-la montauban_n mix_v with_o the_o âveyrou_fw-fr near_a l'isle-made_a with_o the_o lute_n and_o lemâulas_n near_o moissac_n and_o run_v into_o the_o garonne_n between_o this_o town_n and_o s._n nicolas_n here_o be_v methinks_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o speak_v âf_o that_o masterpiece_n of_o work_n the_o canal_n of_o languedoc_n the_o design_n be_v to_o convey_v merâhandizes_n from_o one_o sea_n into_o another_o a_o very_a âseful_a undertake_n if_o it_o may_v be_v complete_o perform_v it_o be_v begin_v in_o 1666_o by_o mr._n riâet_o and_o the_o first_o essay_n be_v make_v by_o his_o son_n ân_o 1681._o one_o will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o very_a hard_a task_n since_o the_o source_n of_o the_o little_a ler_n be_v not_o above_o two_o league_n from_o the_o fresquel_n that_o mix_v with_o the_o aude_n 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n far_o and_o that_o there_o be_v torrent_n and_o river_n round_o about_o who_o course_n may_v easy_o be_v turn_v to_o increase_v the_o aude_n with_o they_o and_o render_v it_o
navigable_a beside_o the_o snow-water_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n that_o may_v be_v spare_v in_o reserver_n pond_n and_o sluice_n none_o of_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v forget_v for_o a_o canal_n have_v be_v dig_v of_o 127600_o toise_n which_o make_v above_o 63_o common_a league_n of_o france_n in_o length_n upon_o 30_o foot_n or_o 5_o toise_n in_o breadth_n every_o where_n there_o be_v several_a surprise_a work_n as_o the_o reserver_n of_o s._n ferreol_n which_o have_v above_o 2000_o toise_n in_o circuit_n and_o be_v 90_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v use_v to_o receive_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o water_n of_o the_o black_a mountain_n which_o be_v detain_v there_o by_o a_o causey_n and_o 3_o strong_a wall_n these_o water_n fall_v into_o the_o basin_n of_o naurouse_n which_o be_v 200_o toise_n long_o and_o 150_o broad_a and_o line_v all_o over_o with_o freestone_n this_o basin_n be_v dig_v in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o canal_n so_o that_o the_o include_v 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west_n it_o âontains_v the_o diocese_n of_o toulouse_n montauban_n la_fw-fr ââur_fw-fr and_o s._n papoul_n or_o the_o country_n of_o l'_fw-mi aurate_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o toulouse_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o toulouse_n the_o volcae_n tectosages_n fill_v up_o a_o far_o great_a country_n than_o this_o diocese_n and_o even_o the_o toulousan_a for_o their_o dominion_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o northern_a end_n of_o the_o cevennes_n they_o confine_v to_o the_o very_a santones_n or_o saintonge_n if_o we_o believe_v caesar_n and_o have_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n on_o the_o south_n their_o territory_n abound_v with_o gold_n which_o have_v raise_v a_o sedition_n among_o they_o such_o as_o prove_v the_o weak_a go_v in_o search_n of_o a_o new_a land_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brennus_n and_o have_v land_v in_o phrygia_n conquer_v the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o which_o afterward_o be_v call_v from_o they_o galatia_n and_o gallograecia_n but_o a_o difference_n arise_v about_o the_o division_n of_o their_o conquest_n 20000_o part_v from_o brennus_n and_o go_v back_o to_o thracia_n now_o romania_n head_v by_o two_o of_o their_o king_n lomnorius_n and_o lutatius_n these_o be_v as_o successful_a as_o their_o confederate_n for_o they_o overcome_v such_o as_o withstand_v they_o make_v the_o other_o their_o tributary_n and_o take_v byzanice_n now_o constantinople_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n some_o time_n after_o hear_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o asia_n they_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n or_o streights_n of_o gallipoli_n and_o take_v hold_v of_o a_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o 38._o tit._n liv._o l._n 38._o nicomedes_n and_o zybaen_n who_o dispute_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bythinia_n they_o assist_v the_o first_o who_o remain_v victorious_a by_o their_o help_n then_o pursue_v their_o conquest_n far_o into_o asia_n though_o from_o 20000_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o 10000_o yet_o they_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n upon_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n even_o beyond_o mount_n taurus_n that_o they_o all_o submit_v to_o their_o empire_n as_o they_o be_v issue_v from_o three_o gaulish_a nation_n geographer_n nation_n the_o two_o first_o be_v unknown_a it_o seem_v they_o be_v neighbour_n or_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o tectosagi_n who_o perhaps_o after_o their_o departure_n seize_v upon_o their_o country_n and_o thus_o come_v the_o name_n of_o both_o to_o be_v lose_v it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o alby_n for_o the_o albigeois_n albienses_n be_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o ancient_a geographer_n trocmi_n tosistobogii_n and_o tectosagi_n so_o they_o divide_v less_o asia_n into_o 3_o part_n the_o trocmi_n have_v the_o border_n of_o the_o hellespont_n the_o tolistobogii_n aeolis_n &_o jonia_n and_o the_o tectosagi_n the_o inland_n country_n take_v aâcyra_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o kingdom_n these_o become_v so_o powerful_a that_o they_o put_v even_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n under_o contribution_n and_o remain_v in_o that_o state_n till_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o a_o roman_a consul_n cneus_fw-la manlius_n vulso_n in_o 565._o of_o rome_n ptolemy_n ascribe_v eight_o capital_a city_n to_o the_o gaulish_a tectosages_n viz._n toulouse_n collioure_fw-fr or_o illiberis_n roussillon_n or_o ruscino_n narbonne_n carcassonne_n bezier_n cessero_fw-la esteem_v by_o some_o castres_n and_o by_o other_o s._n tubery_n and_o agde_v or_o agatha_n speak_v of_o languedoc_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o several_a change_n of_o master_n and_o government_n which_o toulouse_n as_o the_o head_n of_o this_o province_n have_v undergo_v so_o that_o i_o have_v but_o to_o mention_v that_o even_o long_o after_o the_o french_a have_v conquer_v all_o septimania_n as_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a the_o toulousan_a pagus_n tolosanus_n make_v up_o a_o distinct_a country_n as_o have_v be_v in_o the_o french_a hand_n long_o before_o the_o rest_n of_o septimania_n toulouse_n and_o its_o latin_a name_n tolosa_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o caesar_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o tolosates_n but_o the_o time_n of_o its_o foundation_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a for_o those_o who_o ascribe_v it_o to_o one_o tolus_n grandchild_n to_o japhet_n be_v fabulous_a author_n as_o it_o come_v early_o under_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o they_o please_v themselves_o in_o beautify_v it_o with_o several_a stately_a building_n as_o a_o palace_n a_o amphitheatre_n and_o a_o capitole_n which_o last_o honour_n they_o make_v common_a with_o rome_n to_o two_o other_o town_n only_o viz._n narbonne_n and_o new_a carthage_n or_o carthagena_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remains_o of_o any_o of_o '_o they_o all_o what_o we_o know_v of_o that_o of_o toulouse_n be_v that_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n build_v in_o a_o very_a high_a place_n and_o still_o in_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o xiii_o century_n but_o make_v use_v of_o as_o a_o townhouse_n for_o the_o senator_n or_o magistrate_n assemble_v there_o in_o council_n as_o peter_z maurice_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n relate_v in_o a_o letter_n against_o the_o petrobrusian_o thence_o probable_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o this_o city_n be_v yet_o call_v capitoul_n ancient_o they_o be_v 24_o in_o number_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o 12_o under_o alfonse_n of_o poitiers_n last_o count_n of_o toulouse_n 6_o for_o the_o city_n and_o as_o many_o for_o the_o burrow_n and_o again_o to_o 4_o and_o then_o to_o 6_o in_o 1390._o by_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n vi_o to_o which_o two_o other_o be_v add_v 1392_o 5_o for_o the_o city_n and_o 3_o for_o the_o burrow_n in_o 1401_o they_o be_v increase_v to_o 12_o 8_o for_o the_o city_n and_o 4_o for_o the_o burrow_n but_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n they_o be_v again_o reduce_v to_o 8_o and_z 2_o only_o leave_v to_o the_o burrow_n which_o division_n have_v ever_o since_o subsist_v aulu-gellius_n relate_v that_o q._n servilius_n cepio_n a_o roman_a consul_n have_v take_v and_o plunder_v toulouse_n in_o 648_o of_o rome_n find_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n in_o its_o temple_n but_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o this_o booty_n come_v to_o a_o tragical_a end_n for_o orosius_n say_v that_o he_o send_v this_o treasure_n to_o marseille_n but_o cause_v all_o the_o leader_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o alone_o may_v enjoy_v it_o which_o perfidious_a cruelty_n so_o meense_v the_o roman_n against_o he_o already_o enrage_v at_o his_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o cimbre_n that_o they_o confiscate_v his_o good_n and_o buy_v land_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n as_o for_o he_o he_o die_v most_o miserable_o in_o exile_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n habet_fw-la aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la he_o have_v of_o toulouse_n gold_n say_v of_o
such_o who_o riches_n do_v not_o prosper_v valerius_n maximus_n assure_v that_o this_o booty_n be_v find_v in_o marsh_n and_o consist_v in_o wedge_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 15000_o talent_n worth_a orosius_n fix_v it_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 100000_o find_v in_o gold_n and_o 110000_o in_o silver_n but_o justin_n increase_v it_o to_o 110000_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o 5000000_o of_o silver_n and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v the_o plunder_v which_o the_o tectosages_n bring_v home_o from_o the_o expedition_n of_o delphos_n which_o last_o account_n be_v altogether_o fabulous_a since_o such_o of_o the_o tectosages_n who_o go_v into_o greece_n and_o asia_n never_o return_v back_o to_o their_o own_o country_n have_v either_o be_v kill_v or_o settle_v themselves_o there_o as_o polybius_n pausanias_n livy_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a author_n testify_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a quantity_n oâ_n gold_n and_o silver_n in_o or_o about_o toulouse_n which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o cepio_n but_o it_o remain_v doubtful_a whence_o it_o come_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o mine_n they_o have_v in_o their_o country_n or_o gather_v up_o through_o the_o course_n of_o many_o year_n by_o this_o industrious_a and_o warlike_a people_n averse_a to_o luxury_n and_o expense_n as_o valerius_n maximus_n qualify_v they_o toulouse_n have_v twice_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n under_o the_o wisigoth_n before_o clovis_n and_o under_o charibert_n to_o who_o dagobert_n his_o brother_n king_n of_o france_n yield_v the_o tolosaâ_n quercy_n agenois_n perigord_n saintonge_n and_o gascony_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n though_o the_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n stephen_n yet_o s._n saturnin_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o age_n and_o to_o have_v be_v precipitate_v by_o the_o heathen_n headlong_o the_o capitole_n pope_n john_n xxii_o erect_v this_o city_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1317._o and_o submit_v to_o it_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pamiez_n with_o six_o monastery_n that_o he_o change_v into_o episcopal_n see_v viz._n montauban_n rieux_n mirepoix_n la_fw-fr vaur_n lombez_n and_o s._n papoul_n of_o which_o the_o 5_o last_o be_v former_o include_v within_o this_o diocese_n the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o fair_a in_o 1302_o and_o make_v sedentary_a by_o charles_n vii_o in_o 1442_o or_o 1443_o who_o subject_v to_o it_o all_o upper_a and_o low_a languedoc_n and_o the_o 3_o country_n of_o the_o cevennes_n beside_o some_o part_n of_o guyenne_n and_o gascony_n as_o quercy_n rovergue_n cominge_n gaure_n armagnac_n estrac_n lomaigne_n magnoac_n and_o bigorre_n this_o if_o we_o believe_v du_n chesne_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o matthew_n of_o fâix_n count_n of_o chastelbon_n husband_n to_o jane_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o boulogne_n the_o french_a monarch_n pretend_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o that_o lady_n and_o on_o that_o account_n he_o summon_v they_o both_o to_o appear_v before_o his_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 1442_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fix_v there_o the_o seat_n of_o that_o sovereign_n court_n beside_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o office_n of_o chancery_n a_o seneschalship_n and_o presidial_a who_o chief_a justice_n be_v call_v juge-mage_n a_o viguery_n that_o be_v the_o same_o court_n which_o on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n be_v call_v prevoté_n or_o provostship_n general_a treasurer_n and_o a_o receiver_n general_n of_o the_o king_n be_v dânesne_n add_v to_o this_o the_o court_n of_o the_o capitoul_n who_o judge_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o police_n or_o the_o city_n government_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o they_o have_v late_o condemn_v 1691._o condemn_v see_v the_o journal_n des_fw-fr savans_n dec._n 22._o 1692._o this_o happen_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n 1691._o a_o pretend_a hermaphrodite_n but_o a_o real_a woman_n bear_v in_o 1669_o and_o call_v margaret_n mallaure_n to_o be_v from_o henceforth_o clothe_v as_o a_o man_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o antony_n mallaure_n because_o when_o she_o become_v 14_o year_n of_o age_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o she_o have_v more_o of_o the_o man_n than_o of_o the_o woman_n this_o young_a maid_n thus_o disguise_v against_o her_o will_n come_v to_o paris_n last_o winter_n 1693_o where_o the_o physician_n of_o that_o great_a city_n more_o learned_a than_o those_o of_o toulouse_n discover_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o break_a belly_n and_o have_v cure_v she_o of_o that_o disease_n she_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o french_a king_n in_o order_n to_o reverse_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o capitoul_n against_o she_o and_o to_o restore_v she_o to_o he_o natural_a clothes_n and_o fame_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o university_n for_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n waâ_n institute_v by_o raimond_n vii_o count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o fine_a privilege_n by_o popâ_n john_n xxii_o and_o by_o innocent_a vi_o who_o found_v the_o college_n of_o s._n martial_a the_o other_o as_o thaâ_n of_o foix_n narbonne_n maguelonne_n pampelune_n perigord_n ste._n catherine_n and_o mirepoix_n have_v be_v found_v by_o several_a prelate_n and_o nobleman_n toulouse_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o city_n in_o france_n for_o bigness_n magnificence_n or_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o late_a that_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o considerable_a for_o in_o the_o four_o century_n ausonius_n bestow_v on_o it_o the_o follow_a elegy_n non_fw-la unquam_fw-la altricem_fw-la nostri_fw-la reticebo_fw-la tolosam_fw-la coctilibus_fw-la muris_fw-la quam_fw-la circuit_n ambitus_fw-la ingens_fw-la perque_n latus_fw-la pulchro_fw-la perlabitur_fw-la amne_fw-la garumna_n innumeris_fw-la cultam_fw-la populis_fw-la confinia_fw-la propter_fw-la ninguida_fw-la pyrenes_n &_o pinea_fw-la coebennarum_fw-la inter_fw-la aquitanas_fw-la gentes_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la iberum_fw-la quae_fw-la modo_fw-la quadruplices_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la effuderit_fw-la urbes_fw-la non_fw-la ulla_fw-la exhauste_fw-la sentit_fw-la dispendia_fw-la plebis_fw-la quos_fw-la genuit_fw-la cunctos_fw-la gremio_fw-la complexa_fw-la colonos_fw-la i_o shall_v never_o forget_v toulouse_n wherein_o i_o have_v be_v educate_v who_o large_a circuit_n be_v surround_v with_o brick-wall_n and_o wash_v with_o the_o fine_a river_n garonne_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o numberless_a people_n who_o border_n reach_v near_o the_o snow_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o the_o pinetree_n of_o the_o cevennes_n be_v seat_v between_o aquitain_n and_o spain_n which_o when_o four_o city_n shall_v flock_v out_o of_o it_o it_o shall_v not_o feel_v the_o loss_n nor_o be_v exhaust_v of_o people_n if_o it_o but_o keep_v such_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v bear_v within_o its_o bosom_n if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o most_o natural_a to_o i_o toulouse_n be_v doubtless_o one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o gaul_n adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n pretend_v that_o these_o quadruplices_fw-la urbes_fw-la be_v four_o country_n which_o have_v new_o modo_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o toulousan_a but_o he_o neither_o name_v they_o nor_o give_v any_o proof_n for_o it_o beside_o that_o the_o poet_n do_v not_o speak_v as_o he_o suppose_v in_o a_o absolute_a sense_n or_o say_v that_o toulouse_n have_v but_o late_o set_v out_o four_o city_n on_o the_o contrary_a his_o expression_n be_v hypothetical_a cum_fw-la essuderit_fw-la that_o though_o it_o shall_v happen_v so_o however_o it_o will_v hardly_o feel_v the_o loss_n provide_v it_o shall_v keep_v ââdo_fw-la complexa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la its_o native_a inhabitant_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o solemnize_v floral_a game_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n flora_n but_o accompany_v with_o very_o dishonest_a show_n those_o that_o the_o toulousaans_n still_o celebrate_v under_o that_o name_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v only_o attend_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o stir_v up_o virtue_n and_o ingenuity_n a_o precedent_n and_o 4_o counsellor_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o eight_o capitoul_n and_o the_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n come_v in_o their_o nobe_n on_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n into_o the_o council-hall_n to_o hear_v the_o poet_n recite_v their_o verse_n and_o on_o the_o 3d._a day_n after_o a_o sumptuous_a treat_n and_o a_o sonnet_n to_o be_v make_v immediate_o by_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o prize_n who_o be_v include_v to_o that_o effect_n in_o a_o great_a hall_n these_o prize_n be_v distribute_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n and_o consist_v in_o so_o many_o golden_a flower_n each_o of_o the_o value_n of_o about_o 14_o pound_n the_o first_o be_v a_o
to_o who_o amaury_n count_n of_o montfort_n yield_v since_o his_o pretension_n montauban_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o old_a town_n along_o the_o tarn_n ville-bourbon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o river_n in_o languedoc_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o old_a town_n by_o a_o brick_n bridge_n the_o new_a town_n be_v towards_o cahors_n thus_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a town_n be_v in_o the_o querci_fw-la but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o languedoc_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o its_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o both_o province_n the_o protestant_n be_v master_n of_o montauban_n from_o 1562_o to_o 1621._o that_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o lew._n xiii_o they_o have_v here_o a_o academy_n or_o college_n for_o language_n and_o divinity_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o surety_n town_n which_o henry_n iu._n yield_v to_o they_o but_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n design_v to_o run_v down_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o realm_n begin_v by_o ask_v from_o the_o protestant_n to_o deliver_v their_o town_n of_o surety_n which_o they_o just_o deny_v montauban_n be_v twice_o besiege_v in_o vain_a but_o at_o last_o discord_n creep_v among_o they_o and_o be_v betray_v by_o some_o great_a one_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o lesdiguieres_n it_o be_v take_v at_o the_o three_o siege_n and_o its_o strong_a fortification_n raze_v in_o 1629._o montauban_n have_v a_o election_n and_o a_o generality_n of_o treasurer_n on_o which_o the_o election_n of_o cahors_n and_o figeac_n be_v depend_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o s._n antony_n be_v a_o fine_a fountain_n call_v griphon_n that_o have_v 10_o pipe_n and_o furnish_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o water_n this_o town_n prove_v the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a captain_n of_o the_o french_a k._n char._n vii_o during_o his_o war_n with_o the_o english_a the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n in_o this_o diocese_n be_v castelsarrazin_a build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n martel_n to_o oppose_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o sarracen_n montech_n frignan_n villemur_fw-la where_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o great_a be_v force_n get_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o leaguer_n head_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o joâeuse_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o tarn_n in_o 1592._o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o la_fw-fr vaur_n la_fw-fr vaur_n which_o some_o spell_v lavaur_n and_o other_o l'avaur_n vaurum_fw-la castrum_n be_v one_o of_o the_o new_a suffragans_fw-la of_o toulouse_n and_o lie_v six_o league_n of_o languedoc_n or_o 8_o of_o france_n eastward_o of_o it_o upon_o the_o river_n agout_n it_o be_v already_o a_o considerable_a castle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o albigeois_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o toulouse_n one_o of_o who_o name_v isârne_v give_v it_o to_o florard_n abbot_n of_o s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v found_v there_o a_o priory_n of_o regular_a canon_n of_o s._n austin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n alain_n as_o also_o he_o do_v this_o monastery_n be_v afterward_o erect_v into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o 1318_o and_o roger_n of_o armagnac_n be_v its_o first_o prelate_n it_o contain_v 69_o parish_n in_o 1213_o the_o papist_n hold_v there_o a_o synod_n against_o peter_n of_o arragon_n who_o maintain_v the_o albigeois_n puy-laurens_n podium_fw-la laurentii_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o laurence_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n 9_o miles_n southeast_n of_o la_fw-fr vaur_n and_o 11_o league_n of_o toulouse_n it_o have_v former_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o some_o year_n before_o the_o last_o persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n their_o academy_n of_o montauban_n have_v be_v transfer_v thither_o both_o to_o make_v they_o uneasy_a and_o to_o depress_v the_o lustre_n of_o montauban_n however_o they_o have_v here_o of_o late_a a_o famous_a professor_n of_o divinity_n martel_n who_o answer_v the_o method_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n william_n of_o puy-laurens_n chaplain_n to_o raymond_n the_o young_a count_n of_o toulouse_n who_o have_v write_v a_o chronicle_n wherein_o he_o make_v the_o history_n of_o the_o albigeois_n be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o town_n but_o this_o chronicle_n be_v now_o extraordinary_a rare_a the_o papist_n have_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o suppress_v it_o because_o he_o be_v too_o sincere_a in_o relate_v the_o opinion_n and_o behaviour_n of_o these_o pretend_a heretic_n soreze_n soricinium_n or_o saricinium_n seem_v to_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o multitude_n of_o mouse_n sorices_fw-la that_o infest_a the_o country_n according_a to_o adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o small_a river_n sâr_n upon_o which_o it_o lie_v 7_o league_n south_n of_o la_fw-fr vaur_n it_o have_v a_o very_a ancient_a abbey_n of_o s._n bennet_n order_n mention_v in_o a_o decree_n of_o lewis_n the_o meek_a as_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o say_v prayer_n for_o the_o emperor_n welfare_n the_o other_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o this_o diocese_n be_v viterbe_n viterbium_n s._n pol_n separate_v from_o lamiate_a another_o town_n in_o albigeois_n by_o the_o agout_n rocque-vidal_a semalens_n vuviers_n sovarz_n la_fw-fr bruguere_fw-la massagnet_n arsons_n s._n alby_n mazamet_n aupoutz_n altus-pullus_a of_o lauragais_n the_o country_n of_o lauragais_n lauriacensis_fw-la or_o lauracensis_n pagus_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o village_n laurac_n lauriacum_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o little_a ler_n or_o according_a to_o other_o who_o spell_n it_o l'auraguai_v from_o the_o town_n and_o barony_n of_o auriac_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v its_o capital_a and_o lie_v 8_o league_n southeast_n of_o toulouse_n in_o 1258_o this_o country_n belong_v to_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n ix_o but_o in_o 1478_o lewis_n xi_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o county_n and_o give_v it_o to_o bertrand_n of_o la_n tour_n count_n of_o auvergne_n afterward_o it_o fall_v by_o inheritance_n to_o catherine_n of_o medicis_n wife_n to_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n ii_o and_o then_o to_o queen_n margaret_n their_o daughter_n who_o make_v a_o gift_n of_o it_o to_o lewis_n xiii_o dauphin_z of_o france_n on_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v for_o ever_o remain_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n lauraguais_n abound_v in_o pastel_n or_o dyers-wood_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o country_n as_o likewise_o in_o quail_n better_a than_o those_o of_o italy_n in_o july_n august_n and_o september_n castelnaudary_n castrum_n novum_fw-la arii_n upon_o the_o fresquel_n 12_o league_n southeast_n of_o toulouse_n be_v account_v the_o capital_a it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o the_o manufacture_n of_o woolen-cloath_n contribute_v much_o to_o its_o riches_n it_o have_v a_o presidial_a erect_v by_o henry_n ii_o in_o 1553_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o queen_n countess_n 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place_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v villefranche_a de_fw-fr l'auraguais_fw-fr which_o sanson_n put_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o toulouse_n but_o de_fw-fr valois_n under_o this_o bishopric_n le_fw-fr mass_fw-es saintes_n puelles_fw-fr mansum_fw-la s._n âuellarum_n vignonet_n avenio_n castrum_n villepeinte_v fagnaux_n be_v reck'n_v in_o lauraguais_n but_o depend_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o mirepoix_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fanum_n jovis_n fan-jaux_a from_o a_o renown_a temple_n of_o jupiter_n that_o be_v build_v there_o of_o albigeois_n this_o country_n comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o alby_n and_o castres_n have_v those_o of_o s._n pons_n carcassonne_n and_o la_fw-fr vaur_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n those_o of_o montauban_n cahors_n and_o rodez_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n and_o those_o of_o vabres_fw-es lodeve_n and_o bezier_n on_o the_o east_n and_o reach_v 17_o or_o 18_o league_n east_n and_o west_n and_o 21_o north_n and_o south_n du_n chesne_n take_v its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n
of_o foix_n present_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n antonin_n with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o pamiers_n and_o that_o in_o 1296_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o erect_v this_o abbey_n into_o a_o bishopric_n in_o behalf_n of_o bernard_n saisseti_n the_o abbot_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o fair_a do_v not_o like_o this_o election_n and_o give_v the_o bishopric_n to_o one_o lewis_n of_o provence_n who_o die_v in_o 1298_o after_o his_o death_n he_o consent_v to_o the_o reinstallation_n of_o saisseti_n but_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o a_o speech_n this_o prelate_n make_v to_o he_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v in_o 1301_o and_o put_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o its_o metropolitan_a the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n who_o be_v then_o at_o court_n pope_n boniface_n take_v fire_n at_o it_o send_v john_n of_o normandy_n archdeacon_n of_o narbonne_n to_o get_v saisseti_n at_o liberty_n but_o he_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a father_n thunderbolt_n despise_v so_o that_o after_o boniface_n death_n the_o imprison_a prelate_n be_v fain_o to_o beg_v the_o king_n pardon_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v release_v some_o year_n ago_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o pamiers_n have_v be_v a_o great_a confessor_n of_o jansenism_n and_o of_o free_a election_n maintain_v the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o against_o lewis_n fourteen_o and_o the_o jesuit_n this_o town_n be_v submit_v to_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toulouse_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o protestant_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 6_o ward_n each_o of_o which_o have_v his_o consul_n or_o sheriff_n you_o have_v beside_o in_o this_o diocese_n the_o town_n of_o mazeres_n upon_o the_o ler_n maceriae_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o slight_a building_n they_o be_v make_v of_o at_o first_o as_o well_o as_o maizieres_n in_o rhetelois_n mazier_n or_o mazerocles_n in_o ponthieu_n and_o mezieres_n en_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr it_o have_v a_o ruine_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v sometime_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o count_n of_o foix._n montaut_n lie_v 3_o miles_n south_n of_o mazeres_n and_o 5_o north_n of_o pamiers_n sabaudun_n or_o saverdun_n be_v make_v up_o of_o 4_o little_a town_n most_o of_o they_o ruin_v its_o situation_n be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v oft_o dwell_v in_o it_o barille_n vatillae_fw-la s._n paul_n tarascon_n castrum_n tarasco_n different_a from_o tarascon_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o acq_n from_o dax_n or_o acq_n upon_o the_o adour_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o arriegue_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o river_n you_o meet_v with_o chateau-verdun_a vic_a de_fw-fr soz_fw-fr whence_o the_o best_a iron_n in_o france_n be_v extract_v saurac_n castelnau_n le_fw-fr master_n d'_fw-fr azil_n azilium_n or_o mansum_fw-la azili_n with_o a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n which_o du_n val_n put_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rieux_n then_o you_o find_v serberat_a les_fw-fr board_n carlac_n and_o s._n ibar_n mirepoix_fw-fr castrum_n mirapicis_fw-la or_o the_o mirapice_n one_o of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n lie_v upon_o the_o ler_n 11_o miles_n southeast_n of_o pamiers_n 12_o north-east_n of_o foix_n and_o almost_o 15_o south-west_n of_o castel-naudary_a in_o 1210_o simon_n count_n of_o montfort_n take_v this_o town_n from_o the_o albigeois_n and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o guy_n lord_n of_o levi_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o faith_n who_o posterity_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v mirepoix_n and_o its_o territory_n erect_v first_o into_o a_o barony_n and_o then_o into_o a_o marquisate_n in_o 1390._o roger_n bernard_n of_o levis_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n one_o half_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o this_o town_n and_o some_o of_o its_o dependency_n for_o which_o he_o get_v some_o other_o land_n these_o gentleman_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n as_o issue_v from_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o they_o prove_v it_o on_o this_o diocese_n be_v far_o depend_v belpuech_n that_o be_v fair_a hill_n for_o puy_n puech_n and_o pit_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o mountain_n or_o hill_n laurac_n le_fw-fr carlat_n fagnaux_n fanum_n jovis_n rieucros_n libertat_fw-la leyran_n chalabre_n le_fw-fr peyrat_n mirabel_n bellestat_fw-la near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o ler_n have_v a_o fountain_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v rieux_n rivi_fw-la have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rise_v into_o the_o garonne_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pope_n john_n xxii_n foundation_n of_o which_o pilefort_n of_o rabasten_v cardinal_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o 1318._o this_o diocese_n have_v beside_o the_o town_n of_o fueillans_n upon_o the_o river_n touche_n with_o a_o abbey_n chief_a of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n caler_n another_o abbey_n of_o cisternian_a monk_n lezat_n of_o benedictin_n salangue_n of_o cisternian_a nun_n carbonne_n montesquiou_n de_fw-fr volvestre_n s._n sulpice_n etc._n etc._n chap._n fourteen_o of_o lower_n languedoc_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o narbonne_n narbonnois_n as_o comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o alet_fw-la narbonne_n carcassonne_n and_o s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_fw-fr have_v albigeois_n on_o the_o north_n the_o precinct_n of_o bezier_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o foix_n and_o lauragais_n on_o the_o west_n alet_fw-la electa_n or_o alecta_n upon_o the_o aude_n be_v both_o a_o new_a town_n and_o a_o new_a bishopric_n as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o other_o erect_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o this_o pope_n establish_v d_o the_o see_v of_o the_o prelate_n to_o limoux_n in_o 1317._o but_o it_o be_v transfer_v hither_o two_o year_n after_o petrarcha_n seem_v not_o to_o like_v these_o foundation_n when_o speak_v of_o this_o pontise_n he_o say_v that_o france_n still_o complain_v of_o his_o divide_v many_o diocese_n and_o lodging_n the_o new_a prelate_n in_o unfit_a place_n whereas_o before_o none_o but_o great_a and_o wealthy_a city_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v bishopric_n rerum_fw-la memorand_fw-fr lib._n ii_o alet_fw-la lie_v above_o 9_o league_n southeast_n of_o mirepoix_n and_o 15_o south-west_n of_o narbonne_n limoux_fw-fr two_o league_n north-west_n of_o alet_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o white_a wine_n it_o be_v call_v limosum_n castrum_n because_o seat_v in_o a_o muddy_a soil_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o albigeois_n as_o this_o diocese_n border_n on_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o the_o county_n of_o foix_n so_o it_o be_v most_o mountainous_a de_fw-fr valois_n reckon_v in_o it_o tonnen_n mazerolles_n ville-longue_n and_o montferrand_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n but_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o in_o sanson_n map_n and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o those_o this_o learned_a man_n peruse_v be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n sanson_n only_a mention_n coustaussa_n quilla_n and_o bugarach_n with_o two_o village_n cauvissan_n and_o arques_n as_o to_o sault_n pagus_n saltus_n which_o the_o say_v de_fw-fr valois_n place_n in_o this_o diocese_n it_o be_v a_o separate_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o south-west_n according_a to_o sanson_n narbonne_n narbo_n martius_n decumanorum_fw-la or_o atacinorum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o roman_n send_v thither_o a_o colony_n out_o of_o the_o ten_o legion_n that_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o martial_a and_o that_o this_o city_n be_v build_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aude_n atax_n the_o first_o plantation_n be_v make_v by_o licinius_n câassus_n that_o famous_a orator_n under_o the_o consulate_a of_o q._n martius_n and_o m._n porcius_n cato_n in_o 636_o of_o rome_n wherefore_o some_o antiquary_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o consul_n the_o surname_n of_o martius_n give_v to_o narbonne_n though_o ausonius_n call_v it_o martie_n in_o the_o vocative_n case_n and_o not_o marci_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v if_o it_o come_v from_o a_o man_n name_n julius_n caesar_n send_v thither_o another_o colony_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o tiberius_n claudius_n nero_n father_n to_o the_o emperor_n tibere_fw-la whence_o this_o city_n get_v the_o name_n of_o colonia_n julia_n paterna_fw-la narbo_n martius_n express_v by_o these_o five_o letter_n c._n i._o p._n n._n m._n in_o a_o ancient_a monument_n the_o roman_a proconsul_n senate_n and_o emperor_n take_v a_o particular_a delight_n in_o beautify_v narbonne_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o fine_a privilege_n they_o build_v there_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o a_o capitole_v all_o of_o marble_n which_o subsist_v yet_o in_o ausonius_n and_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o iv_o and_o five_o century_n nay_o we_o find_v yet_o mention_v of_o it_o in_o the_o xiiith_o age_n though_o not_o so_o precise_a that_o we_o can_v just_o tell_v in_o what_o
state_n it_o then_o be_v now_o it_o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n near_o the_o king_n gate_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n capdueil_fw-fr one_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o former_a magnificence_n of_o this_o city_n by_o the_o follow_a verse_n of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n salve_fw-la narbo_n potens_fw-la salubritate_fw-la qui_fw-la urbe_fw-la &_o rure_fw-la simul_fw-la bone_fw-la videris_fw-la muris_fw-la civibus_fw-la ambitu_fw-la tabernis_fw-la portis_n porticibus_fw-la foro_fw-la theatro_fw-la delubris_fw-la capitoliis_fw-la monetis_fw-la thermis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la horreis_n macellis_fw-la pratis_n fontibus_fw-la insulis_fw-la salinis_fw-la stagnis_fw-la flumine_fw-la merce_v ponte_fw-la ponto_fw-la vnus_fw-la qui_fw-la jure_fw-la venerere_fw-la divos_fw-la lenaeum_n cererem_fw-la palem_fw-la minervam_fw-la spicis_fw-la palmite_fw-la pascuis_fw-la tapetis_fw-la well_o meet_v mighty_a healthful_a narbonne_n thou_o that_o be_v renown_v both_o for_o thy_o town_n and_o territory_n for_o thy_o wall_n citizen_n circuit_n tavern_n gate_n gallery_n palace_n amphitheatre_n temple_n capitole_v mint_n bath_n arch_n granary_n shambles_n meadow_n fountain_n island_n salt-pit_n pond_n river_n merchandizes_n bridge_n and_o sea_n thou_o be_v the_o only_a city_n that_o may_v by_o right_a present_a those_o god_n with_o offrand_n bacchus_n ceres_n pales_n minerve_n with_o vine-branche_n ear_n of_o corn_n hay_o tapestry_n etc._n etc._n du_n chesne_n add_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v build_v there_o aqueduct_n beside_o and_o erect_v public_a school_n much_o like_a to_o our_o university_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o only_a design_n of_o these_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o show_v their_o magnificence_n and_o withal_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o their_o empire_n but_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v these_o shrewd_a politician_n have_v a_o far_a insight_n cicero_n say_v that_o they_o have_v plant_v that_o colony_n as_o a_o watch-town_n and_o a_o rampire_n or_o a_o fence_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n against_o the_o native_n specula_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la ac_fw-la propugnaculum_fw-la istis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nationibus_fw-la oppositum_fw-la &_o objectum_fw-la and_o lest_o the_o new_a inhabitant_n shall_v contract_v too_o great_a a_o familiarity_n with_o the_o ancient_a care_n be_v take_v to_o raise_v those_o of_o roman_a original_a so_o far_o above_o the_o gaul_n that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v up_o their_o grandeur_n by_o a_o constant_a union_n with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n since_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o follow_v this_o method_n we_o read_v but_o of_o few_o rebellion_n in_o their_o new_a and_o yearly_a conquest_n and_o of_o a_o few_o in_o their_o foreign_a plantation_n contrariwise_o they_o erect_v on_o their_o side_n public_a monument_n of_o their_o gratitude_n to_o their_o benefactor_n such_o be_v the_o altar_n our_o narbonenses_n build_v to_o cesar_n august_n after_o his_o death_n and_o apotheosis_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o institute_v in_o his_o honour_n who_o law_n be_v engrave_v in_o capital_a letter_n on_o a_o marble-table_n that_o be_v yet_o subsist_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v that_o on_o the_o 23._o of_o september_n the_o day_n that_o august_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n as_o also_o on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o the_o 7_o of_o june_n three_o roman_a plebeian_n knight_n and_o three_o freeman_n free_a freeman_n libertini_n son_n to_o slave_n make_v free_a shall_v each_o of_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o furnish_v the_o plantation_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n with_o wine_n and_o frankincense_n of_o their_o own_o some_o fabulous_a author_n pretend_v that_o narbonne_n be_v build_v by_o a_o gaulish_a king_n call_v narbon_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o name_n be_v not_o much_o old_a than_o the_o roman_n time_n since_o this_o country_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o bebryces_n a_o nation_n confine_v on_o the_o iberian_o or_o spaniard_n as_o stephanus_n have_v it_o who_o testimony_n be_v confirm_v by_o that_o of_o marcianus_n galliae_fw-la marcianus_n in_o periplo_fw-la galliae_fw-la who_o speak_v of_o the_o maritime_a bebryces_n neighbour_n to_o the_o ligurian_o and_o the_o grecian_a city_n of_o gaul_n that_o be_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o marseille_n and_o genoa_n rufus_n festus_n avienus_n describe_v the_o southern_a coast_n of_o languedoc_n say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o possess_v by_o the_o bebryces_n and_o that_o narbonne_n be_v then_o the_o head_n of_o a_o powerful_a kingdom_n which_o reach_v according_a to_o ausonius_n civit._n ausonius_n descr_n iii_o civit._n from_o franche-comté_a to_o the_o pyrenées_n north_n and_o south_n and_o from_o the_o cevennes_n to_o aquitain_n east_n and_o west_n tzetse_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o lycophron_n relate_v out_o of_o dion_n that_o those_o who_o be_v now_o call_v narbonnesians_n have_v former_o the_o name_n of_o bebryces_n and_o that_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o separate_a spain_n from_o gaul_n belong_v to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o poet_n silius_n italicus_n have_v ground_v this_o fable_n that_o pyrene_n daughter_n to_o king_n bebryx_n who_o hercules_n get_v with_o child_n go_v to_o spain_n through_o gaul_n give_v her_o name_n to_o these_o mountain_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bebryces_n who_o inhabit_v part_n of_o bythinia_n be_v issue_v from_o this_o gaulish_a people_n who_o this_o plantation_n weaken_v so_o much_o that_o the_o tectosages_n master_v their_o country_n or_o make_v it_o tributary_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o lose_v their_o ancient_a name_n as_o well_o as_o their_o empire_n for_o in_o pliny_n age_n they_o be_v only_o know_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tectosages_n narbonne_n remain_v faithful_a to_o the_o roman_n till_o the_o utmost_a decay_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n in_o 435_o that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o their_o king_n theodoric_n it_o than_o make_v a_o considerable_a resistance_n but_o in_o 462._o count_n agrippin_n its_o governor_n envy_v the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o aegidius_n or_o gillon_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o roman_a militia_n in_o the_o gaul_n deliver_v this_o city_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o goth_n be_v content_a with_o the_o demolish_n of_o its_o wall_n and_o preserve_v its_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n but_o the_o barbarous_a huns_n who_o take_v it_o some_o time_n after_o destroy_v they_o all_o notwithstanding_o it_o recover_v still_o part_n of_o its_o former_a lustre_n and_o when_o the_o saracen_n take_v and_o plunder_v it_o in_o 732_o it_o be_v become_v again_o the_o fine_a the_o most_o famous_a and_o the_o capital_a of_o that_o country_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v aimoin_n but_o charles_n martel_n who_o retake_v it_o not_o long_o after_o make_v a_o great_a havoc_n in_o all_o low_a languedoc_n than_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o however_o of_o all_o the_o mischief_n narbonne_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o most_o sensible_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o unworthy_a treatment_n it_o receive_v from_o simon_n of_o montfort_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o numerous_a croisades_n have_v at_o last_o get_v the_o better_a of_o raimond_n count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o his_o vassal_n and_o confederate_n order_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o narbânne_n to_o throw_v down_o their_o own_o wall_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n we_o have_v hint_v how_o this_o city_n be_v at_o first_o the_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n under_o the_o bebryces_n then_o subject_a to_o the_o tectosages_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o roman_n who_o make_v it_o the_o capital_a of_o and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o gaul_n call_v from_o hence_o gallia_n narbonnensis_fw-la and_o since_o subdivide_v into_o 5._o province_n the_o 1_o and_o 2_o narbonnoise_n the_o viennoise_n the_o greek_a alps_n and_o the_o maritini_fw-la alps_n that_o be_v all_o savoy_n dauphiné_n provence_n lower_n languedoc_n roussillon_n the_o toulousan_a and_o the_o county_n of_o foix._n during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n under_o the_o second_o race_n of_o their_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o septimania_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o narbonne_n as_o do_v likewise_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n their_o successor_n but_o the_o follow_a lord_n of_o this_o town_n and_o adjacent_a territory_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o name_n of_o viscount_n which_o they_o bear_v from_o 1134_o to_o 1507._o that_o gaston_n of_o foix_n last_o viscount_n of_o narbonne_n exchange_v it_o for_o other_o land_n with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xii_o his_o uncle_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o most_o credulous_a of_o roman_a catholic_n author_n the_o proconsul_n sergius_n paulus_n convert_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o name_n be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o christianity_n at_o narbonne_n and_o consequent_o its_o first_o bishop_n but_o though_o this_o tradition_n be_v uncertain_a this_o church_n be_v however_o of_o a_o great_a antiquity_n and_o there_o be_v plausible_a proof_n that_o it_o have_v be_v
canon_n in_o 1625._o it_o be_v prelate_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v neither_o big_a nor_o thick_a inhabit_v but_o have_v this_o considerable_a that_o it_o lie_v near_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o river_n call_v la_fw-fr jaur_n which_o at_o its_o very_a source_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o move_v several_a mill_n and_o have_v wash_v divers_a village_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o orb_n s._n pons_n de_fw-fr tomieres_n stand_v almost_o 11_o league_n north-west_n of_o narbonne_n and_o 12_o of_o carcassonne_n it_o be_v diocese_n comprehend_v the_o town_n or_o burrough_n of_o la_fw-fr bastide_n s._n amant_fw-fr de_fw-fr valtoret_n angle_n olargues_n la_fw-fr voute_fw-fr cessenon_n s._n chignan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corn_n creuzy_n aygues-vives_a la_fw-fr caumelle_n menerbe_n ferralz_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o bezier_n the_o bezarès_fw-fr consider_v as_o comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o bezier_n agde_v and_o lodeve_n have_v those_o of_o montpellier_n and_o nismes_n on_o the_o east_n those_o of_o castres_n st._n pons_n and_o narbonne_n on_o the_o west_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o cevennes_n and_o rovergue_v on_o the_o north._n it_o reach_v about_o 15_o league_n east_n and_o west_n and_o 17_o north_n and_o south_n bezier_n beterae_n biterae_fw-la or_o bliterae_fw-la septumanorum_fw-la five_o mile_n north_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o six_o league_n north-east_n of_o narbonne_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a and_o best_a people_v city_n in_o languedoc_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n of_o difficult_a access_n who_o foot_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n orb_n this_o city_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o mention_v by_o strabo_n pliny_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o but_o the_o time_n of_o his_o foundation_n be_v uncertain_a only_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n in_o julius_n caesar_n time_n since_o repair_v and_o increase_v by_o tiberius_n who_o build_v there_o two_o temple_n one_o to_o augustus_n and_o the_o other_o to_o livia_n it_o keep_v its_o lustre_n under_o the_o roman_n and_o even_o under_o the_o goth_n though_o they_o ruine_v its_o most_o sumptuous_a building_n but_o in_o 736_o the_o saracen_n have_v take_v it_o charles_n martel_n who_o retake_v it_o the_o follow_a year_n raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n lest_o it_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o nest_n to_o these_o mahometans_n the_o inhabitant_n repair_v it_o soon_o after_o and_o it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o under_o pepin_n charlemaign_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o have_v viscount_n of_o its_o own_o during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n who_o estate_n be_v unite_v by_o marriage_n to_o that_o of_o the_o count_n of_o carcassonne_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o croisado_n in_o 1209_o who_o take_v the_o town_n and_o kill_v 10000_o of_o its_o citizen_n some_o year_n after_o in_o 1222_o and_o 1247_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o mean_v i_o have_v observe_v speak_v of_o carcassonne_n the_o learned_a holstenius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n on_o ortelius_n and_o on_o stephanus_n pretend_v that_o beterrae_fw-la be_v the_o true_a name_n of_o bezier_n because_o of_o a_o ancient_a medal_n or_o piece_n of_o money_n find_v in_o 1629._o at_o murvieil_n three_o league_n north_n west_n of_o bezier_n with_o this_o inscription_n bhthppaton_n beziers_n be_v the_o first_o suffragan_n of_o narbonne_n since_o the_o erection_n of_o toulouse_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o aphrodisius_n be_v account_v its_o first_o prelate_n under_o who_o name_n be_v a_o abbey_n that_o have_v be_v turn_v into_o secular_a prebend_n there_o be_v still_o another_o of_o augustinian_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n that_o of_o s._n nazaire_n the_o arian_n hold_v here_o a_o council_n in_o 356_o who_o act_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o the_o only_a notice_n we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o work_v of_o s._n hilaire_n who_o make_v bold_a to_o accuse_v the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n they_o prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n to_o have_v he_o banish_v there_o be_v likewise_o some_o remain_v of_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o a_o citadel_n that_o be_v demolish_v in_o 1636._o the_o street_n of_o bezier_n be_v fine_a and_o broad_a the_o bishop_n palace_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a prospect_n upon_o the_o neighbour_a campaign_n and_o the_o townhouse_n a_o high_a tower_n the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v esteem_v for_o a_o sumptuous_a gate_n but_o much_o more_o for_o a_o picture_n so_o natural_o represent_v a_o burst_v wall_n that_o several_a of_o âhe_n most_o curious_a observer_n have_v mistake_v it_o for_o âeal_n crack_v the_o trade_n of_o bezier_n be_v somewhat_o considerable_a but_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o bank_n that_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n do_v not_o allow_v great_a merchantman_n to_o approach_v the_o shore_n ând_v they_o be_v only_o small_a boat_n which_o can_v enter_v ânto_o the_o graus_n the_o diocese_n of_o bezier_n contain_v beside_o the_o capital_a the_o follow_a town_n or_o burrough_n ville-neuve_a la_o cremade_v murvieil_n magalaz_n st._n laurent_n fougeres_n colombier_n bec-de-rioux_a st._n gervais_n lunaz_n etc._n etc._n agde_v agatha_n massiliensium_fw-la build_v by_o the_o âhoceans_n of_o marseille_n as_o strabo_n and_o its_o name_n âf_n greek_n original_a testify_v lie_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o eraut_v arauris_n a_o league_n south_n of_o the_o sea_n ânother_n west_n of_o the_o bull_n be_v pond_n etang_n de_fw-mi thou_o ând_v six_o southeast_n of_o bezier_n stephanus_n call_v â_o a_o town_n or_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o ligurian_o that_o be_v the_o genoese_a or_o of_o the_o celte_v that_o be_v the_o transalpine_a gaul_n it_o be_v first_o name_n be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v good-fortune_n if_o we_o believe_v timostâenes_n a_o greek_a author_n perhaps_o because_o of_o some_o advantage_n the_o phocean_n get_v over_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o they_o be_v plant_v this_o colony_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o its_o founder_n till_o julius_n caesar_n deprive_v the_o massilian_n of_o all_o their_o dominion_n leauâng_v they_o nothing_o but_o their_o own_o liberty_n agde_v as_o well_o as_o bezier_n be_v reckon_v by_o the_o ancient_a âeographers_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tectosages_n ptolemy_n speak_v of_o two_o island_n near_o agde_v the_o ââst_n of_o which_o he_o call_v agathe_v as_o well_o as_o the_o ââwn_n and_o the_o second_o blasco_n as_o to_o the_o last_o ãâã_d undoubted_o brescou_n a_o small_a isle_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o cape_n do_v agde_v two_o league_n south_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o first_o may_v be_v another_o form_v by_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o eraut_v fall_v into_o grauâ_n do_v agde_v west_n over_o against_o it_o in_o 506_o alariâ_n king_n of_o the_o west-goth_n allow_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o assemble_v in_o council_n at_o agde_a as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o church_n oâ_n s_o andrews_n where_o they_o make_v 71_o canon_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n to_o which_o sophronius_n subscribe_v as_o bishop_n of_o agde_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o bishopric_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v much_o elder_a for_o in_o a_o notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n undeâ_n the_o empire_n of_o honorius_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n oâ_n agde_v it_o be_v cathedral_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n stephen_n have_v 12_o canon_n whereof_o 4_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o archdeacon_n sexton_n precentor_n and_o chamberlain_n the_o town_n be_v noâ_n very_o big_a but_o rich_a and_o trading_n especial_o since_o the_o haven_n of_o brescou_n have_v be_v repair_v sâ_n that_o merchantman_n can_v now_o come_v pretty_a neaâ_n agde_v and_o boat_n somewhat_o large_o enter_v into_o thâ_n mouth_n of_o the_o river_n where_o they_o exchange_v several_a commodity_n for_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o country_n agde_v have_v have_v its_o own_o viscount_n whosâ_n estate_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o those_o of_o nismes_n and_o carcassonne_n in_o 1187_o bernard-atton_a son_n to_o â_o viscount_n of_o nismes_n present_v the_o bishop_n oâ_n agde_v with_o the_o viscounty_n of_o it_o five_o miles_n north_n of_o agde_a near_o the_o fall_n oâ_n the_o river_n touque_n into_o the_o eraut_v lie_v the_o towâ_n of_o s._n tiberi_n or_o s._n tubery_n call_v araura_n or_o câsero_n in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antonin_n with_o a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o benedictins_n it_o have_v its_o namâ_n from_o one_o tiberius_n who_o together_o with_o modestuâ_n and_o florentia_n get_v here_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n under_o diocletian_a and_o maximian_n two_o league_n more_o northwards_o upon_o the_o eraut_v lie_v the_o town_n of_o pesenas_n piscenae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o fishpond_n that_o be_v round_o about_o it_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n this._n town_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o fair_n and_o for_o its_o woman_n that_o be_v
say_v to_o yield_v to_o none_o of_o that_o country_n in_o well_o breed_v and_o comeliness_n but_o to_o those_o of_o montpellier_n the_o late_a governor_n of_o languedoc_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n have_v keep_v here_o their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n have_v be_v consequent_o hold_v here_o which_o have_v much_o contribute_v to_o the_o enrich_n and_o beautify_v of_o this_o town_n the_o other_o place_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v marseillan_n florensac_n castelnau_n montagnac_n le_fw-fr pouget_n gignac_n ville-magne_n loupian_n and_o meâe_v the_o mesua_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n though_o the_o island_n he_o speak_v of_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v late_n lodeve_n seat_v between_o mountain_n near_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n solondre_fw-fr and_o lergue_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cevennes_n and_o the_o border_n of_o roâârgue_n and_o gevaudan_n lie_v almost_o 9_o league_n north_n of_o pesenas_n and_o 13_o of_o agde_v it_o be_v ancient_a name_n in_o latin_a be_v forum-neronis_n and_o then_o leuâeva_n both_o know_a to_o pliny_n and_o its_o bishop_n keep_v already_o the_o four_o or_o 5_o rank_n among_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o narbonne_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 5_o century_n lodeve_n be_v not_o now_o very_o big_a for_o it_o have_v suffer_v several_a devastation_n during_o the_o war_n of_o the_o goth_n then_o of_o the_o albigeois_n and_o last_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o prâtestantsââd_a ââd_z roman_a catholic_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n take_v it_o in_o 1585._o this_o town_n have_v former_o the_o title_n of_o a_o viscounty_n which_o one_o of_o its_o prelate_n raimond_n guilhen_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o montpellier_n buy_v off_o from_o viscount_n geldin_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lodeve_n be_v lord_n of_o it_o appoint_v the_o magistrate_n and_o take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o montbrun_n a_o castle_n near_o it_o and_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o 800_o nobleman_n depend_v on_o and_o make_v homage_n of_o their_o land_n to_o this_o prelate_n who_o on_o this_o account_n be_v surname_v the_o noble_a bernard_n gui_n and_o john_n plantavit_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pause_v bishop_n of_o lodeve_n have_v publish_v chronicle_n of_o their_o church_n denis_n briconnet_n and_o francis_n bosquet_n be_v likewise_o in_o the_o number_n of_o author_n the_o diocese_n of_o lodeve_n comprehend_v beside_o the_o town_n or_o burrough_n of_o las_n rib_n s._n michael_n ganges_n brisac_n s._n jean_n de_fw-fr buege_n s._n guillem_n ley_fw-fr desert_n with_o a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o benedictin_n found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n montpeyroux_a s._n jean_n de_fw-fr foz_fw-fr s._n andré_n clermont_n de_fw-fr lodeve_n and_o canet_fw-la of_o the_o precinct_n of_o nismes_n this_o precinct_n be_v not_o near_o so_o great_a as_o the_o ancient_a territory_n of_o the_o volcae_n arecomici_n who_o extend_v themselves_o through_o the_o diocese_n of_o montpellier_n nismes_n vzès_n and_o lodeve_n enjoy_v the_o town_n of_o pezenas_n and_o even_o some_o land_n beyond_o the_o rhone_n now_o it_o be_v restrain_v within_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n of_o montpellier_n and_o nismes_n and_o have_v the_o district_n of_o bezier_n on_o the_o west_n gevaudan_n and_o vivarais_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n the_o rhone_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o frontignan_n on_o the_o pond_n of_o maguelonne_n to_o the_o source_n of_o the_o eraut_v be_v 17_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o its_o great_a breadth_n from_o beaucaire_n on_o the_o rhone_n to_o anagne_n on_o the_o eraut_v 22_o league_n east_n and_o west_n but_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v so_o very_a tarrow_n that_o it_o have_v hardly_o 4_o or_o 5_o league_n montpellier_n 3_o league_n south_n of_o the_o sea_n 13_o east_n of_o pesenas_n and_o 14_o north-east_n of_o agde_a be_v call_v in_o latin_a mons-pessulus_a monspessulanus_a mons-peslerius_a and_o mons-puellaris_a but_o every_o one_o may_v see_v that_o these_o be_v not_o old_a latin_a name_n and_o likewise_o this_o town_n be_v hardly_o know_v in_o history_n since_o 600_o year_n though_o it_o be_v now_o the_o big_a and_o rich_a in_o languedoc_n after_o toulouse_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n who_o foot_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o small_a river_n lez_n which_o receive_v there_o another_o rivulet_n call_v merdanson_n after_o it_o have_v serve_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o town_n the_o original_n of_o montpellier_n be_v relate_v thus_o there_o be_v former_o a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a city_n call_v maguelonne_v magalo_n in_o a_o gulf_n name_v by_o pliny_n laterna_n and_o by_o the_o french_a l'etang_fw-fr du_fw-fr tau_n the_o late_n or_o the_o perraut_v the_o foundation_n of_o maguelonne_n be_v uncertain_a for_o though_o the_o coast_n of_o lower_n languedoc_n have_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o marseillois_n and_o stephanus_n mention_n alonis_n as_o a_o island_n belong_v to_o they_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v alonite_n yet_o have_v no_o other_o testimony_n a_o small_a and_o far_o fetch_v resemblance_n of_o name_n can_v scarce_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o however_o it_o be_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o maguelonne_n be_v a_o episcopal_a city_n in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o century_n and_o a_o famous_a seaport_n too_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n for_o after_o the_o saracen_n have_v conquer_v spain_n they_o spread_v themselves_o in_o low_a languedoc_n in_o 730_o and_o threaten_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n with_o a_o barbarian_a invasion_n when_o they_o be_v utter_o rout_v by_o charles_n martel_n near_o tours_n as_o this_o great_a captain_n have_v observe_v that_o they_o common_o land_v at_o maguelonne_n when_o it_o have_v retake_v this_o town_n in_o 736_o he_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o transfer_v the_o episcopal_n see_v to_o soustantion_n sextatio_n almost_o a_o mile_n east_n of_o montpellier_n soustantion_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodose_n and_o in_o the_o travel_n of_o aethicus_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o now_o montpellier_n lie_v more_o convenient_a and_o the_o air_n sweet_a begin_v to_o build_v there_o thus_o the_o new_a village_n increase_v by_o degree_n during_o 300_o year_n that_o the_o b._n of_o maguelonne_n keep_v their_o seat_n at_o soustantion_n but_o in_o 1060_o arnauld_n julian_n one_o of_o these_o prelate_n raise_v up_o the_o wall_n of_o maguelânne_n fortify_v they_o with_o tower_n and_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o saracen_n use_v to_o land_n be_v stop_v build_v another_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n before_o this_o the_o governor_n of_o maguelonne_n have_v retire_v to_o a_o place_n call_v now_o mauguio_n where_o he_o build_v a_o castle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o melgueil_n and_o have_v usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o government_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o melgueil_n and_o soustantion_n and_o coin_v a_o kind_n of_o small_a money_n call_v the_o melgoris_n penny_n the_o estate_n of_o these_o count_n pass_v in_o 1172_o into_o the_o house_n of_o toulouse_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o ermessende_v their_o heiress_n with_o raymond_n vi_o surname_v the_o old_a and_o be_v confiscate_v upon_o his_o son_n by_o pope_n innocent_n iii_o and_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n in_o 1215._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n montpellier_n increase_v apace_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o passage_n of_o s._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n that_o there_o be_v already_o a_o school_n or_o seminary_n of_o physician_n in_o 1155_o and_o in_o 1156_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v farm_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o town_n as_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a revenue_n however_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o its_o university_n be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o averro_n aâd_v avicenne_n in_o 1196_o and_o its_o perfect_a establishment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v but_o in_o 1220._o about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o montpellier_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n this_o lordship_n be_v first_o detach_v from_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o count_n of_o melgueil_n to_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o eustorgia_n a_o daughter_n of_o that_o house_n she_o have_v a_o son_n call_v fulcran_n who_o become_v bishop_n of_o lodeve_n and_o two_o daughter_n who_o bequeath_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o church_n of_o maguelonne_n in_o 975._o these_o prelate_n sell_v montpellier_n to_o a_o gentleman_n name_v gui_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v it_o as_o a_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o saracen_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o maguelonne_n
nismes_n reach_v 22_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o beyond_o sialgue_n to_o val_n francesqueâ_n and_o 18_o east_n and_o west_n from_o lambrusche_n to_o sâ_n laurens_n de_fw-fr revidol_n it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o thâ_n ancient_a gabales_n or_o gabali_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o auvergnat_n though_o this_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o 43_o degu_n 40_o m._n of_o latitude_n yet_o the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n all_o the_o winter_n but_o the_o plain_n name_v low_a gevaudan_n be_v indifferent_a fruitful_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v upper_a gevaudan_n or_o givaudan_n as_o welâ_n as_o their_o neighbour_n of_o upper_a vivarais_n upper_a velay_n and_o upper_a limosin_n use_v to_o go_v into_o spain_n every_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n where_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o vile_a service_n to_o get_v their_o livelihood_n wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n use_v to_o call_v gavaches_n from_o gavali_n poor_a dirty_a low-spirited_a fellow_n pepin_n head_n of_o the_o second_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n conquer_a this_o country_n from_o gaifer_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n in_o the_o ix_o century_n the_o governor_n of_o gevaudan_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o ârder_v the_o name_n of_o count_n it_o fall_v afterward_o to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o house_n of_o rovergue_n then_o to_o the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n and_o with_o their_o other_o estate_n be_v reunite_v to_o the_o french_a crown_n in_o 1271._o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o protestant_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n mende_n memma_n memmate_a or_o mimmate_v be_v ââted_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n lot_n olita_n 26_o league_n east_n of_o viviers_n and_o almost_o 20_o east_n of_o rodez_n mende_n be_v a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n but_o be_v of_o no_o long_a stand_n for_o ââs_o original_a be_v relate_v thus_o 32._o thus_o gregor_n turon_n l._n 1._o c._n 32._o in_o the_o three_o cenââry_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o valerian_n and_o gallien_n âhe_n alamanni_n a_o german_a nation_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o gaul_n and_o overflow_v like_o a_o torââât_n most_o of_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o france_n ââder_v their_o king_n crocus_n they_o take_v plunder_v ând_v ruin_v the_o city_n of_o the_o gabale_n or_o gevauâan_n which_o be_v now_o but_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v ââavaux_n or_o javoux_fw-fr a_o word_n near_o to_o the_o laâia_n gabali_n than_o the_o very_a name_n of_o gevaudan_n those_o that_o can_v make_v their_o escape_n reââd_v into_o the_o fortress_n of_o gredo_n now_o greze_n ââted_v among_o mountain_n 3_o league_n south_n ãâã_d javaux_n and_o almost_o four_o west_n of_o mende_n ãâã_d the_o bishop_n s._n private_a flee_v into_o the_o cavern_n ãâã_d memmate_v or_o mende_n whether_o the_o germansâââlowed_a âââlow'd_z and_o kill_v he_o with_o blow_n the_o holy_a ââelate_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o neighbour_a vilââge_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cavern_n and_o ãâã_d veneration_n people_n have_v for_o his_o memory_n increase_v it_o by_o degree_n to_o a_o considerable_a place_n however_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v transfer_v thither_o immediate_o after_o for_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 10_o century_n the_o bishop_n of_o gevaudan_n be_v call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o gabalitani_n episcopi_fw-la or_o episcopi_fw-la civitatis_fw-la gabalum_fw-la or_o gabalorum_n neither_o be_v javaux_n ever_o rebuilt_a so_o that_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o two_o neighbour_a town_n marenge_n or_o marveiois_fw-mi two_o league_n south_n and_o mende_n eleven_o miles_n south-west_n of_o javaux_n increase_v by_o itâ_n ruin_n though_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gabale_n still_o obtain_v the_o seven_o rank_n among_o the_o 8_o episcopaâ_n see_v of_o the_o first_o aquitain_n but_o that_o the_o prelate_n of_o gevaudan_n fix_v at_o last_o their_o seat_n at_o mende_n great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v thither_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n private_a the_o bishop_n of_o mende_n have_v a_o fine_a palace_n there_o he_o intitules_a himself_o count_n of_o the_o country_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o fair_a in_o 1306._o he_o also_o pretendâ_fw-fr to_o be_v lord_n partner_n of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o have_v right_a of_o coin_v money_n the_o other_o place_n of_o some_o consideration_n in_o thiâ_n country_n be_v sialgue_n s._n lazier_n de_fw-fr malzion_n serverette_n chanac_n la_fw-fr canourgue_n s._n chely_n dâ_n tarn_n s._n eremie_n quessas_n where_o during_o the_o civiâ_n war_n the_o protestant_n make_v a_o booty_n of_o relickâ_n value_v to_o 280_o mark_n espagnac_n bagnol_n bar_n des_fw-fr cevennes_n know_v by_o its_o fair_n and_o montwert_n chateau_n neuf_fw-fr de_fw-fr randon_n be_v only_o a_o village_n but_o famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o brave_a warrior_n bertrand_n du_fw-fr guesclin_n lord_n high_a constable_n oâ_n france_n there_o be_v beside_o 8_o lordship_n thaâ_n give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o those_o lord_n that_o assist_v by_o turn_n at_o the_o general_a state_n of_o languedoc_n and_o âeside_v at_o the_o particular_a of_o gevaudan_n viz._n âârceaur_n canillac_n apcher_n peyre_n senaret_n tourââ_n randon_n and_o florac_n of_o velay_n velay_n vellavus_n pagus_n be_v include_v betwixt_o vivarais_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n east_n gevaudan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n west_n auvergne_n on_o the_o north_n west_n and_o foretz_n on_o the_o north_n reach_v 18_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o aurech_n in_o foretz_n to_o jonchiere_n on_o the_o border_n of_o gevaudan_n and_o above_o 16_o east_n and_o west_n from_o claâas_n to_o prade_n in_o its_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n the_o mountain_n of_o meziâes_n pertuis_fw-la and_o meigal_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o wood_n and_o run_v across_o the_o country_n from_o north_n west_n to_o south_n east_n divide_v it_o into_o velay_n on_o this_o side_n and_o velay_v on_o that_o side_n the_o wood_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v by_o ancient_a author_n vellavi_n vallavi_n and_o velauni_n and_o in_o caesar_n time_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o auvergnat_n wherefore_o their_o capital_n be_v name_v indifferent_o podium_fw-la avernorum_fw-la and_o podium_fw-la vellavorum_n le_fw-fr fay_n en_fw-fr auvergne_n and_o le_fw-fr puy_n en_fw-fr velay_n le_fw-fr puy_n so_o call_v from_o the_o mountain_n on_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v puy_n in_o old_a gaulish_n signify_v a_o hill_n lie_v 16_o league_n south_n west_n of_o annonay_n and_o almost_o 14_o north_n east_n of_o mende_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v always_o the_o capital_a of_o velay_n for_o ptolemy_n name_v it_o rovesio_n and_o the_o map_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n publish_v by_o the_o brother_n peutinger_n revessio_n which_o be_v take_v by_o some_o modern_a author_n for_o s._n paulian_n a_o small_a town_n two_o league_n off_o languedoc_n north_n north_n west_n of_o le_fw-fr puy_n whence_o say_v they_o s._n evodius_n or_o as_o the_o vulgar_a call_v he_o s._n vosy_n translate_v the_o episcopal_a see_v to_o montanis_a montem_fw-la anicium_fw-la whereupon_o le_fw-fr puy_n have_v be_v since_o build_v and_o according_o gregory_z of_o you_o 25._o you_o l._n x._o c._n 25._o speak_v of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o velauni_n and_o of_o anicium_n as_o of_o two_o different_a place_n however_o the_o time_n of_o this_o translation_n be_v uncertain_a and_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v precede_v the_o six_o or_o seven_o century_n for_o it_o be_v only_a since_o that_o time_n that_o the_o volain_n be_v call_v indifferent_o velauni_n and_o puates_n or_o buate_v le_fw-fr puy_n be_v now_o the_o big_a city_n in_o languedoc_n after_o toulouse_n to_o who_o parliament_n its_o bayliwick_n and_o presidial-seat_n resort_v the_o bishop_n entitle_v himself_o count_n of_o velay_n pretend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o fallium_n to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n and_o to_o be_v immediate_o suffragan_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o boast_v to_o have_v in_o his_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o our_o lady_n the_o praeputium_fw-la chesne_n praeputium_fw-la du_n chesne_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o that_o flesh_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_a together_o with_o the_o mitre_n of_o aaron_n the_o first_o highpriest_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o such_o fine_a relic_n can_v fail_v of_o produce_v strange_a wonder_n and_o draw_v great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o order_n to_o present_v they_o with_o oblation_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a aim_n the_o chapter_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o dean_n a_o provost_n a_o singer_n a_o treasurer_n a_o sexton_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n evodius_n and_o 24_o prebendary_n the_o other_o place_n worth_a take_v notice_n of_o be_v montfaucon_n
the_o viguier_n for_o this_o diocese_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o var_fw-mi colmars_n upon_o the_o verdon_n annot_n upon_o the_o vain_a these_o three_o be_v account_v town_n the_o other_o be_v but_o burrough_n or_o good_a village_n viz._n toramenes_n le_fw-fr poget_n la_fw-fr pene_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr this_o diocese_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o particular_a inhabitant_n but_o to_o have_v make_v part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cavares_n however_o it_o be_v it_o border_n on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o digne_fw-fr to_o the_o east_n on_o gapencois_n and_o the_o baronny_n to_o the_o north_n on_o the_o county_n venaissin_n to_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o diocese_n of_o apt_a and_o riez_n to_o the_o south_n the_o city_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr secustero_n or_o perhaps_o acusio_n colonia_n lie_v extend_v in_o length_n upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o buech_n and_o durance_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o aix_n in_o the_o upper_a province_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n a_o small_a citadel_n and_o a_o castle_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n be_v forcalquier_v forum_n calcarium_fw-la or_o fons_n calcarius_n this_o town_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o count_n of_o provence_n it_o have_v a_o good_a citadel_n a_o viguier_n and_o several_a privilege_n the_o french_a king_n be_v call_v in_o the_o public_a act_n issue_v from_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n count_n of_o provence_n and_o forcalquier_n manosque_fw-la be_v another_o pretty_a town_n lie_v on_o the_o durance_n 11_o league_n south_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr and_o belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n the_o other_o be_v but_o burrough_n or_o village_n as_o rosset_n castelet_n puymichel_a orezon_n la_fw-fr brelhane_n luiz_n les_fw-fr meez_fw-fr peyruis_n montfort_n be_v former_o a_o barony_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o provence_n and_o have_v then_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n but_o it_o have_v be_v demolish_v and_o the_o place_n be_v now_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n however_o its_o territory_n be_v still_o very_o large_a and_o it_o have_v a_o forest_n of_o 6_o league_n in_o circuit_n depend_v on_o it_o and_o call_v la_fw-fr combe_n de_fw-fr s._n donat._n in_o the_o viguery_n of_o forcalquier_n be_v s._n michael_n man_n simiane_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o apt_a it_o be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o vulgientes_n and_o be_v now_o include_v betwixt_o the_o viguery_n of_o forcalquier_n the_o county_n venaissin_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o aix_n the_o city_n of_o apt_a apta_n julia_n vulgientium_n be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o river_n of_o calevon_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o aix_n and_o a_o bayliwick_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a and_o most_o famous_a town_n of_o the_o celte_v and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o vulgientians_n under_o the_o roman_n julius_n caesar_n or_o rather_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n like_v it_o so_o well_o that_o he_o encrea_n do_v it_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o bishop_n of_o apt_a be_v the_o first_o suffragan_n of_o aix_n and_o its_o first_o prelate_n be_v s._n auspicius_fw-la a_o martyr_n the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n call_v themselves_o prince_n of_o apt_a and_o have_v heretofore_o the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o vast_a treasure_n of_o relic_n especial_o of_o s._n auspicius_fw-la and_o s._n mark_v the_o abbot_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n anne_n and_o of_o count_n eleazar_n of_o s._n delphine_n his_o wife_n both_o virgin_n and_o of_o s._n margaret_n their_o maidservant_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o franciscan_n saut_z be_v a_o ancient_a county_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n sorgue_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lesdiguieres_n the_o other_o place_n be_v lambez_n s._n savornin_n gorde_n reilhane_n beaumond_n mirabeau_n tour_n d'aygue_v a_o strong_a hold_n with_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a house_n in_o the_o province_n lourmarin_n merindol_n menerbe_n aupede_fw-la and_o cabrieres_n be_v good_a burrough_n whilst_o inhabit_v by_o the_o vaudois_n but_o since_o their_o barbarous_a murder_n they_o be_v but_o inconsiderable_a place_n i_o shall_v give_v here_o a_o more_o faithful_a account_n of_o it_o than_o that_o partial_a scribbler_n morery_n who_o say_v enough_o however_o to_o make_v appear_v the_o unheard_a cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o must_v bâ_n observe_v before_o all_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n be_v not_o proper_o subject_n but_o only_a vassal_n to_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_n under_o he_o and_o that_o their_o fee_n castle_n &_o manor_n can_v not_o be_v ransack_v or_o pull_v down_o nor_o their_o subject_n abuse_v or_o kill_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n now_o the_o place_n of_o merindol_n cabrireres_n la_fw-fr coste_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o vaudois_n resort_v belong_v to_o a_o lord_n who_o protect_v they_o and_o all_o the_o crime_n they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o be_v to_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n that_o be_v persecute_v in_o other_o part_n of_o france_n and_o to_o give_v retreat_n to_o such_o as_o escape_v the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o their_o murderer_n the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o i._o prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o monk_n give_v out_o a_o severe_a edict_n against_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o 1535_o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v 19_o inhabitant_n of_o merindol_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n most_o of_o who_o be_v minister_n but_o the_o first_o precedent_n chassanée_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n supersede_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o a_o most_o cruel_a man_n john_n meynier_n baron_n of_o oppede_n or_o auppede_n who_o make_v use_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n 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st._n julien_n to_o s._n ferriol_n and_o about_o 16_o east_n and_o west_n from_o la_fw-fr croix_n haute_fw-fr to_o crest_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o beside_o vasio_n the_o vocontii_n have_v 21_o town_n more_o among_o which_o lucus_n augusti_n and_o dea_n vocontiorum_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o be_v now_o but_o a_o village_n call_v luc_n near_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n almost_o six_o league_n southeast_n of_o die_v all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n agree_v that_o hannibal_n go_v through_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vocontii_n towards_o pignerol_n in_o order_n to_o pass_v the_o alps_o and_o descend_v into_o italy_n but_o this_o country_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a for_o have_v produce_v one_o of_o the_o best_a historian_n rome_n ever_o see_v and_o who_o loss_n be_v most_o deplorable_a viz._n trogus_n pompeius_n this_o county_n be_v mountainous_a all_o over_o though_o fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o corn_n and_o abundant_a with_o pasture-ground_n the_o most_o 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â_o long_o time_n upon_o the_o segusiones_n or_o the_o prince_n âf_a suze_n briancon_n be_v now_o build_v on_o the_o foot_n of_o â_o rock_n near_o mount_n geneure_n on_o the_o meeting_n âf_fw-mi two_o small_a brook_n one_o of_o which_o bear_v the_o ââme_n of_o dure_n viz._n the_o most_o easterly_a and_o the_o ââther_n that_o of_o ance_n but_o after_o their_o junction_n âhe_v common_a name_n of_o durance_n briancon_n be_v esteem_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o âighest_a town_n in_o europe_n though_o it_o be_v command_v ây_a a_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n âf_fw-mi which_o the_o town_n lie_v two_o league_n south_n ãâã_d briancon_n be_v a_o pierce_a rock_n call_v ââtuis_fw-la rostan_n some_o believe_v that_o caesar_n cause_v ââis_o passage_n to_o be_v make_v through_o this_o rock_n for_o âis_n troop_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o gaul_n other_o âe_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o rock_n which_o ânnibal_n cause_v to_o be_v pierce_v with_o fire_n and_o âinegar_n that_o his_o elephant_n may_v pass_v through_o uther_n again_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o king_n ââtius_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o statue_n he_o ââected_v upon_o it_o whatsoever_o it_o may_v be_v briâncon_n have_v not_o be_v considerable_a before_o ãâã_d 13_o century_n in_o the_o last_o age_n the_o leaguer_n ââzed_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o lesdiguieresâok_v âok_z it_o from_o they_o in_o 1590._o this_o town_n have_v produce_v one_o of_o the_o learnede_a mathematician_n of_o france_n call_v oronce_n finé_n who_o be_v professor_n royal_a at_o paris_n and_o die_v in_o 1555._o pignerol_n be_v proper_o a_o city_n of_o piedmânt_n and_o former_o be_v the_o title_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n young_a son_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o small_a river_n cluson_n or_o chisson_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n near_o moncallier_n two_o league_n south_n of_o turin_n it_o have_v former_o a_o good_a citadel_n only_o but_o since_o the_o french_a have_v it_o in_o their_o possession_n they_o have_v fortify_v it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o almost_o a_o impregnable_a place_n the_o citadel_n be_v build_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o town_n between_o the_o last_o mountain_n of_o the_o alps_o seven_o league_n southeast_n of_o turin_n and_o 12_o north_n west_n of_o briancon_n there_o be_v be_v a_o fort_n call_v st._n bridge_n which_o have_v communication_n with_o the_o citadel_n by_o a_o cover_a way_n and_o subterraneous_a passage_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confederate_a force_n take_v it_o this_o year_n 1693._o but_o instead_o of_o go_v on_o vigorous_o with_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n they_o leave_v they_o block_v up_o and_o go_v to_o sight_n catinat_n the_o french_a general_n who_o lie_v encamp_v with_o 12_o or_o 14000_o man_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n of_o col_fw-fr de_fw-fr fenestrelle_n and_o col_fw-fr de_fw-fr rossa_n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n north_n west_n of_o pignerol_n but_o when_o they_o be_v go_v so_o far_o they_o perceive_v they_o can_v not_o come_v at_o he_o so_o that_o after_o much_o time_n lose_v they_o go_v back_o and_o open_v the_o trench_n before_o pignerol_n in_o september_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o be_v deseated_a october_n the_o four_o 1693._o it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n to_o read_v the_o cunning_a fetch_n of_o that_o shrewd_a politician_n cardinal_n rihelieu_n to_o get_v this_o strong-hold_a into_o his_o master_n hand_n there_o arise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o piedmont_n perhaps_o by_o this_o subtle_a minister_n device_n the_o uncle_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n pretend_v to_o the_o regency_n against_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n who_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o by_o her_o husband_n as_o she_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o the_o french_a blood_n she_o present_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o her_o cousin_n especial_o see_v that_o her_o competitor_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o have_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o the_o french_a monarch_n to_o maintain_v the_o duchess_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o she_o right_o but_o the_o policy_n of_o his_o chief_a minister_n suffer_v she_o to_o come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o she_o keep_v nothing_o else_o beyond_o the_o alps_o beside_o turin_n and_o its_o citadel_n whilst_o she_o be_v in_o those_o fear_n she_o be_v promise_v a_o sufficient_a succour_n to_o restore_v she_o into_o all_o her_o dominion_n provide_v she_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o french_a king_n pignerol_n and_o all_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n she_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o part_v with_o such_o a_o large_a portion_n of_o her_o territory_n but_o at_o last_o for_o fear_v of_o lose_v all_o she_o consent_v to_o yield_v pignerol_n with_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n cluson_n whereupon_o the_o treaty_n be_v secret_o conclude_v in_o the_o town_n of_o queyras_n the_o 31th_o of_o march_n 1631_o so_o 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valley_n of_o duren_n chap._n xviii_o of_o low_a dauphine_n of_o viennois_n this_o country_n that_o now_o comprehend_v the_o bailiwick_n of_o vienne_n and_o st._n marcellin_n be_v former_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o allobroges_n it_o be_v include_v between_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o isere_fw-la on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o giare_n on_o the_o east_n and_o reach_v 24_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o 18_o east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o inhabit_a part_n of_o dauphiné_n be_v water_v with_o several_a river_n and_o less_o interrupt_v with_o mountain_n than_o the_o other_o the_o capital_a vienne_n build_v upon_o the_o rhone_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o small_a river_n gere_n lie_v 8_o league_n south_n of_o lion_n 18_o norli_fw-la of_o valence_n and_o as_o many_o north-west_n of_o grenâble_a it_o be_v account_v one_o
concilium_fw-la be_v hold_v after_o the_o conversion_n of_o sigismond_n king_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 517._o adrian_n de_fw-fr valois_n mention_n a_o village_n call_v ebao_n or_o tortillane_n which_o 800_o year_n ago_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vienne_n and_o consequent_o do_v not_o lie_v far_o off_o and_o thence_o infer_v that_o ebao_n and_o epaone_n be_v the_o same_o name_n but_o i_o find_v no_o such_o place_n as_o ebao_n or_o tortillane_n in_o my_o map_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n after_o vienne_n in_o this_o diocese_n be_v roman_n upon_o the_o isere_fw-la fifteen_o league_n south_n east_n of_o vienne_n and_o 14_o west_n of_o grenoble_n it_o be_v original_o a_o abbey_n found_v by_o one_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n and_o call_v romans_n or_o romanum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la either_o because_o the_o roman_n be_v yet_o master_n of_o the_o country_n or_o that_o he_o put_v in_o monk_n and_o clerk_n come_v out_o of_o rome_n whatever_o be_v of_o that_o the_o 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that_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o afford_v no_o better_a wine_n than_o that_o of_o anton._n six_o league_n east_n of_o anton_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o border_n of_o bresse_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o quirieu_o 3_o league_n north_n of_o vienne_n and_o 5_o south_n of_o lion_n lie_v the_o burrow_n of_o st._n saphorin_n renown_v for_o its_o post-ass_n these_o animal_n be_v so_o well_o teach_v that_o they_o go_v to_o the_o burrow_n of_o la_fw-fr guillotiere_n which_o make_v part_n of_o lion_n but_o shall_v not_o advance_v a_o step_n far_o than_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v use_v to_o be_v let_v loose_a though_o you_o shall_v beat_v they_o never_o so_o much_o and_o the_o same_o they_o do_v in_o their_o return_n to_o st._n saphorin_n i_o supersede_n to_o describe_v the_o many_o lordship_n that_o be_v in_o this_o country_n as_o the_o marquisates_n of_o virieu_o and_o omacieu_o the_o county_n of_o diximieu_n serrieres_n bouchage_n roussillon_n anjou_n charm_n the_o barony_n of_o baubec_n anton_n etc._n etc._n of_o valentinois_n this_o country_n include_v between_o the_o rhone_n and_o isere_fw-la the_o bayliwick_n of_o die_n and_o the_o tricastinois_n reach_v 20_o league_n north_n and_o south_n but_o hardly_o 6_o or_o 8_o east_n and_o west_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v more_o mountainous_a the_o northern_a more_o plain_a but_o both_o abundant_a with_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n the_o capital_a valance_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhone_n 6_o league_n south_n west_n of_o roman_n and_o 18_o of_o grenoble_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o valentia_n or_o julia_n vallentia_n because_o of_o its_o strength_n and_o of_o the_o colony_n they_o have_v transport_v there_o in_o their_o time_n it_o be_v inhabit_a by_o the_o segalauni_fw-la one_o of_o the_o chief_a people_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o their_o dominion_n extend_v even_o beyond_o the_o rhone_n since_o tournon_n be_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n valentinois_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o sovereign_a county_n at_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n under_o the_o successor_n of_o charlemaign_a the_o first_o count_n thereof_o remember_v in_o history_n be_v one_o gontard_n who_o live_v in_o 950_o and_o who_o by_o the_o surname_n of_o poitiers_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o successor_n seem_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o aquitain_n i_o have_v observe_v how_o lewis_n of_o poitiers_n yield_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o xi_o who_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o dauphiné_n lewis_n the_o xii_o erect_v this_o county_n into_o a_o dukedom_n for_o caesar_n borgia_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o poitiers_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n against_o it_o pretend_v their_o father_n can_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n the_o suit_n be_v along_o time_n depend_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o grenoble_n but_o what_o their_o good_a right_n can_v not_o get_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o house_n diane_n of_o poitiers_n mistress_n to_o francis_n the_o i._o who_o easy_o prevail_v upon_o that_o king_n to_o present_v she_o with_o the_o contest_v duchy_n which_o after_o her_o death_n be_v unite_v again_o to_o the_o french_a crown_n valence_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o seneschalship_n to_o which_o the_o vice-seneschalships_a of_o crest_n and_o montlimar_n be_v resort_v it_o have_v likewise_o a_o presidial-seat_n and_o election_n and_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n wherein_o doctor_n be_v make_v and_o the_o famous_a cujas_n have_v teach_v it_o be_v bishop_n be_v suffragan_n to_o vienne_n and_o the_o first_o be_v one_o emilian_a it_o be_v cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o another_o of_o its_o prelate_n call_v st._n apollinaire_fw-fr but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o famous_a nicodemite_n john_n of_o montluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n who_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n
league_n north_n of_o chatillon_n bar_n in_o old_a gaulish_n signify_v a_o haven_n or_o the_o port_n of_o a_o river_n this_o town_n be_v very_o pleasant_a be_v well_o build_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n alsey-le-duc_n 3_o league_n south_n of_o chatillon_n be_v nigh_o the_o river_n seine_n the_o other_o place_n be_v mussy_n l'eveque_fw-la espaiily_n val_n des-choux_a a_o abbey_n aigney_n le-duc_n duesme_fw-fr baigneux_n les-juiss_a villaine-en-dermois_a and_o verdonnet_n of_o auxois_n this_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o mandubii_fw-la ally_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o autunois_n their_o capital_a city_n alesia_n rather_o than_o alexia_n be_v great_a and_o powerful_a and_o build_v by_o hercules_n at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n if_o we_o believe_v diodore_n of_o sicily_n caesar_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n although_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o 100000_o man_n and_o that_o 300000_o more_o be_v in_o their_o march_n to_o relieve_v iâ_n and_o then_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o alesia_n alize_n be_v now_o but_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n betwixt_o the_o river_n loze_n and_o ozerain_n 14_o league_n north_n east_n of_o semeur_fw-fr whatever_o may_v have_v be_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o mandubii_fw-la at_o this_o present_a auxois_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o nivernois_n autunois_n dijonnois_n la_fw-fr montagne_n champaign_n and_o auxerrois_n semeur_fw-fr the_o capital_a be_v a_o little_a town_n lie_v on_o the_o armancon_n 14_o league_n north_n of_o autun_n the_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o sine_fw-la murum_fw-la because_o at_o first_o it_o be_v not_o wall_v up_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o burough_n be_v the_o big_a the_o second_o part_n call_v donjon_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o rock_n wash_v by_o the_o armaneon_n defend_v with_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o flank_v with_o great_a tower_n the_o three_o be_v a_o round_a castle_n fortify_v with_o tower_n at_o 15_o pace_n from_o each_o other_o this_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_z 6_o sheriff_n or_o eschevins_n it_o be_v take_v by_o charles_n of_o amboise_n one_o of_o lewis_n xi_n general_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o rash_a last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n auxois_n depend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a on_o the_o bishop_n of_o autun_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o country_n be_v avalon_n aballo_n on_o the_o cousin_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n so_o strong_a that_o the_o french_a king_n robert_n can_v hardly_o take_v it_o within_o three_o month_n in_o 1006._o it_o be_v still_o a_o seat_n of_o regal_a justice_n 8_o league_n west_n of_o semeur_fw-fr arnay-le-duc_n on_o the_o source_n of_o the_o arroux_n near_o the_o border_n of_o autunois_n be_v another_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n flavigny_n flaviniacum_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v found_v by_o some_o emperor_n of_o the_o flavian_n family_n moutier_n s._n jean_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a castle_n noyer_n montreal_n l'isle-sous-montreal_n saulieu_n mont-s_a jean_n viteaux_n saumaize_n be_v of_o some_o consideration_n of_o auxerrois_n avxerreis_n be_v situate_v betwixt_o auxois_n chpampaign_n and_o nivernois_n a_o country_n of_o very_o little_a extent_n but_o that_o former_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o do_v now_o the_o diocese_n of_o auxerre_n and_o comprehend_v the_o country_n of_o puisaye_v with_o part_n of_o gastinois_n and_o orleannois_n auxerre_n autessiodorum_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n yonne_n towards_o the_o confine_n of_o burgundy_n 28_o league_n north_n west_n of_o dijon_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n presidial_a election_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o sens._n this_o city_n be_v pretty_a ancient_a it_o be_v say_v that_o julian_n the_o apostate_n do_v stay_v here_o for_o some_o time_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n ann_n 356._o the_o age_n follow_v it_o be_v take_v and_o almost_o ruin_v by_o attila_n a_o 451._o the_o french_a k._n robert_n take_v it_o from_o landri_n count_n of_o nevers_n in_o 1005_o but_o in_o 1015_o he_o restore_v it_o to_o renald_n landri_n son_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n hadwide_a in_o marriage_n their_o posterity_n enjoy_v it_o till_o 1371_o that_o john_n the_o iv_o count_n of_o auxerre_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o v._o charles_n the_o vii_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v this_o county_n to_o philip_n iii_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o rash_a lewis_n xi_o unite_a it_o again_o to_o the_o french_a crown_n the_o cathedral_n under_o the_o the_o name_n of_o st._n stephen_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a choir_n and_o a_o tower_n extraordinary_a high_a the_o chapter_n be_v make_v up_o of_o 56_o canon_n whereof_o the_o dean_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o chapter_n all_o the_o other_o be_v name_v by_o the_o bishop_n without_o except_v the_o dignicary_n as_o the_o singer_n the_o great_a archdeacon_n of_o auxerre_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o puisaie_n the_o treasurer_n the_o penitenciary_n and_o four_o archpriest_n a_o martyr_n call_v s._n peregrin_n be_v account_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n but_o s._n german_a who_o live_v in_o the_o 5_o century_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o auxerrois_n be_v crevant_n upon_o the_o yonne_n know_v by_o the_o rout_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n steward_n defeat_v by_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n in_o 1423._o coulaenge-la-vineuse_a and_o coulange-sur-yonne_a ouayne_a courson_n nitry_n segnelay_v a_o marquisate_n of_o charolois_n the_o county_n of_o charolois_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n of_o burgundy_n between_o bourbonnois_n briennois_n beaujolois_n masconois_n autunois_n and_o nivernois_n the_o latin_a historian_n of_o the_o french_a name_n be_v cadrellânsis_n pagus_n it_o have_v be_v buy_v by_o charles_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n from_o the_o count_n of_o armagnac_n and_o be_v therefore_o enjoy_v by_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n her_o husband_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o successor_n till_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n in_o 1678._o charolois_n cadrellae_n or_o rather_o quadrellae_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n reconse_n six_o league_n north_n east_n of_o the_o loire_n and_o eight_o west_n of_o cgni_n and_o 12_o south_n of_o autun_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o several_a monastery_n digoin_v digonia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o arroux_n and_o loire_n be_v the_o only_a place_n mention_v by_o latin_a author_n the_o other_o be_v paroy-le-monial_a toulon_n mont_n s._n vincent_n la-guiche_n chaumont_n and_o oye_n of_o briennois_n briennois_n lie_v between_o charolois_n and_o macconnois_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o beaujâlois_n it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a country_n who_o chief_a town_n semeur_fw-fr and_o anzi-le-duc_n be_v not_o considerable_a of_o masconnois_n masconnois_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n betwixt_o beaujolois_n bresse_n chalonnois_n and_o charolois_n the_o city_n of_o mascon_n matisco_n aeduorum_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o saone_n above_o 15_o league_n north_n of_o lion_n with_o a_o election_n a_o bayliwick_n and_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n of_o lion_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n for_o in_o caesar_n time_n it_o be_v there_o that_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o country_n be_v forge_v it_o have_v be_v often_o ruin_v by_o barbarian_n but_o above_o all_o by_o attila_n the_o burgundian_n and_o frank_n but_o since_o repair_v by_o several_a french_a king_n it_o be_v now_o build_v upon_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o a_o hill_n wash_v by_o the_o river_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o a_o fine_a stone-bridge_n which_o join_v the_o town_n with_o the_o suburb_n of_o s._n laurence_n where_o be_v 2_o stately_a tower_n and_o pleasant_a lane_n lead_v into_o the_o meadow_n the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n vincent_n be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o s._n gervasius_n and_o protasius_n beside_o this_o church_n there_o be_v the_o chapter_n or_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o canon_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v their_o nobility_n in_o order_n to_o their_o admission_n there_o be_v also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n and_o several_a other_o parish_n and_o monastery_n the_o presidial_a of_o mascon_n resort_v to_o that_o of_o lion_n and_o in_o last_o instance_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n masconnois_n matisconensis-pagus_n be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n especial_o in_o excellent_a wine_n it_o have_v have_v particular_a count_n from_o alberie_n i._o in_o the_o 10_o century_n till_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o french_a k._n lewis_n ix_o by_o countess_n alix_n in_o 1238._o it_o keep_v its_o own_o state_n separately_z from_o those_o of_o burgundy_n however_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v five_o town_n wall_v in_o beside_o the_o cathedral_n viz._n tornus_n upon_o the_o saone_n famous_a for_o a_o ancient_a
588_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o digne_fw-fr p._n 589_o of_o the_o the_o diocese_n of_o arles_n p._n 500_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o marseille_n p._n 594_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o toulon_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o frejus_n p._n 596_o 597_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o grace_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vence_n p._n 598_o 599_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o glandeve_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o sisteron_fw-gr p._n 600_o 601_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o apt._n p._n 602_o of_o the_o county_n venaissin_n p._n 605_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n p._n 610_o of_o the_o island_n of_o provence_n p._n 612_o chap._n xvii_o of_o dauphiné_n p._n 615_o of_o high-dauphiné_n of_o gresivaudan_n p._n 621_o of_o the_o county_n of_o dioiâ_n p._n 628_o of_o the_o baronny_n p._n 631_o of_o gapencois_n p._n 632_o of_o ambrunois_n p._n 634_o of_o brianconnois_n p._n 366_o chap._n xviii_o of_o low_a dauphine_n of_o viennois_n p._n 640_o of_o valentinois_n p._n 649_o of_o tricastinois_n p._n 654_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o gouvernment_n of_o lyonnois_n p._n 656_o of_o proper_a lyonnois_n p._n 658_o of_o forez_n p._n 661_o of_o beaujolois_n of_o bourbonnois_n p._n 664_o 665_o of_o auvergne_n p._n 668_o of_o la_fw-fr march_n p._n 675_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o government_n of_o burgundy_n p._n 678_o of_o dijonnois_n p._n 683_o of_o autunois_n p._n 666_o of_o chalonois_n of_o the_o country_n of_o la_fw-fr montagne_n p._n 670_o 671_o of_o auxois_n p._n 673_o of_o auxerrois_n p._n 675_o of_o charolois_n of_o briennois_n of_o masconnois_n p._n 676_o 677_o of_o brosse_n p._n 679_o of_o bugey_n p._n 681_o of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o gex_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o dombes_n p._n 683_o chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n p._n 685_o of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o vesoul_n p._n 687_o of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o dole_n p._n 689_o of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o poligny_n p._n 671_o book_n new_o print_v for_o t._n salusbury_n at_o the_o king-arm_n next_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 3._o the_o parson_n be_v vade_fw-la mecum_fw-la or_o a_o treatise_n contain_v choice_a observation_n about_o the_o account_n of_o the_o year_n movable_a feast_n ember_n week_n ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o memorable_a thing_n in_o the_o 3_o first_o century_n and_o some_o after_o age_n archbishop_n and_o bishopric_n their_o election_n consecration_n instalment_n etc._n etc._n patronage_n institution_n induction_n nonresidence_n dispensation_n plurality_n deprivation_n dilapidation_n privilege_n of_o clergyman_n tithe_n and_o simony_n very_o fit_a for_o all_o clergyman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o 12_n bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 4._o the_o measurer_n guide_n or_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o measure_v make_v short_a plain_a and_o easy_a show_v how_o to_o measure_v any_o plain_a superficies_n all_o sort_n of_o regular_a solid_n artificer_n work_n viz._n carpenter_n jeyner_n plasterer_n painter_n paviers_fw-mi glazier_n bricklayer_n tiler_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o art_n of_o gauge_v of_o singular_a use_n to_o all_o gentleman_n artificer_n and_o other_o j._n barker_n in_o 12_n bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 5._o taxilla_n or_o love_v prefer_v before_o duty_n a_o novel_a by_o d._n w._n gent._n 12's_o bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 6._o eachards_n gazetteer_n or_o neâesmans_n interpreter_n be_v a_o geographical_a indeâ_n of_o all_o city_n town_n etc._n etc._n in_o europe_n with_o their_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o &_o to_o what_o prince_n they_o be_v âow_o subject_a to_o very_o necessary_a for_o the_o right_a understading_n of_o all_o foreign_a and_o dogtrick_n news_n letter_n and_o gazette_n 12's_fw-la ãâ¦ã_o 1_o s._n 6_o d._n 7._o a_o most_o complâââ_n ãâã_d of_o geography_n general_n and_o ãâã_d âââcâibing_v all_o the_o empire_n kingdom_n and_o dominion_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n collect_v according_a to_o the_o late_a discovery_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o choice_a and_o new_a map_n 12'_v bind_v price_n 2_o s._n 8._o exact_a description_n of_o ireland_n survey_v all_o its_o province_n and_o county_n show_v the_o exact_a state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v illustrate_v with_o five_o map_n one_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o other_o of_o each_o particular_a province_n 12'_v bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n 9_o flanders_n or_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o most_o accurate_o describe_v show_v the_o several_a province_n their_o bound_n dimension_n river_n riches_n and_o strength_n with_o a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o who_o they_o be_v at_o present_a subject_n to_o very_o necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o war_n in_o those_o country_n 12'_v bind_v price_n 1_o s._n 10._o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n dominion_n most_o accurate_o describe_v with_o some_o adjacent_a part_n show_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o very_o useful_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o present_a war_n in_o those_o part_n price_n 3d._n the_o five_o last_o all_o do_v by_o laurance_n eachard_n a._n b._n of_o christ_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 11._o nomo_n a_o law-dictionary_n interpret_n such_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a word_n and_o term_n as_o be_v find_v either_o in_o our_o common_a or_o statute_n ancient_n and_o modern_a law_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o several_a statute_n record_n register_n law_n book_n charter_n ancient_a deed_n and_o manuscript_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v use_v be_v the_o very_o best_a extant_a the_o second_o edition_n by_o tho._n blunt_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n esq_n in_o folio_n bind_v price_n 10._o s._n
city_n this_o ceremony_n have_v be_v institute_v to_o atone_v for_o the_o pretend_a crime_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n berenger_n who_o oppose_v transubstantiation_n in_o its_o birth_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o some_o studious_a person_n lewis_n fourteen_o institute_v late_o a_o royal_a academy_n at_o anger_n be_v with_o the_o same_o prerogative_n as_o that_o of_o paris_n save_o the_o right_n of_o committimus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o bring_v the_o suit_n wherein_o its_o member_n be_v concern_v before_o his_o master_n of_o request_n at_o the_o first_o motion_n this_o academy_n be_v compose_v of_o 30_o member_n who_o must_v all_o be_v angevin_n man_n bear_v or_o at_o least_o settle_a inhabitant_n of_o anjou_n they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o divinity_n nor_o with_o politic_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n direction_n nor_o to_o judge_v of_o any_o composure_n beside_o their_o own_o they_o have_v four_o officer_n a_o director_n 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