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effect_n that_o be_v in_o it_o but_o in_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n or_o state_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o stock_n and_o revenue_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o some_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v good_a all_o money_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o bank_n the_o ticket_n or_o bill_n hereof_o make_v all_o the_o usual_a great_a payment_n that_o be_v make_v between_o man_n and_o man_n in_o the_o town_n and_o not_o only_o in_o most_o other_o place_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o in_o many_o other_o trading-part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o as_o this_o bank_n be_v proper_o a_o general_a cash_n where_o every_o man_n lodge_v his_o money_n because_o he_o esteem_v it_o safe_o and_o easy_a pay_v in_o and_o out_o than_o if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o coffer_n at_o home_n and_o the_o bank_n be_v so_o far_o from_o pay_v any_o interest_n for_o what_o be_v there_o bring_v in_o that_o money_n in_o the_o bank_n be_v worth_a something_o more_o in_o common_a payment_n than_o 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administer_v according_a to_o ancient_a form_n in_o the_o name_n of_o officer_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n but_o money_n be_v levy_v by_o arbitrary_a resolution_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o what_o appear_v convenient_a or_o necessary_a upon_o the_o change_n or_o emergency_n of_o occasion_n these_o senator_n be_v for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o senate_n be_v ancient_o choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o rich_a burgher_n or_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o senator_n meet_v together_o either_o in_o a_o church_n a_o market_n or_o some_o other_o place_n spacious_a enough_o to_o receive_v their_o number_n and_o there_o make_v a_o election_n of_o the_o person_n to_o succeed_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o voice_n but_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n ago_o when_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n begin_v to_o increase_v in_o circuit_n and_o in_o people_n so_o as_o these_o frequent_a assembly_n grow_v into_o danger_n of_o 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and_o dignity_n and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o not_o be_v of_o profit_n or_o advantage_n but_o only_o as_o a_o way_n to_o other_o constant_a employment_n in_o the_o city_n that_o be_v so_o the_o salary_n of_o a_o burgomaster_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v but_o five_o hundred_o gilder_n a_o year_n though_o there_o be_v office_n worth_a five_o thousand_o in_o their_o disposal_n but_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o know_v to_o have_v take_v money_n upon_o such_o occasion_n which_o will_v lose_v all_o their_o credit_n in_o the_o town_n and_o thereby_o their_o fortune_n by_o any_o public_a employment_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o sort_n of_o expense_n more_o than_o ordinary_a modest_a citizen_n in_o their_o habit_n their_o attendance_n their_o table_n or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o own_o domestic_a they_o be_v upon_o all_o public_a occasion_n wait_v on_o by_o man_n in_o salary_n from_o the_o town_n and_o whatever_o feast_n they_o make_v upon_o solemn_a day_n or_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o foreign_a minister_n the_o charge_n be_v defray_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasure_n but_o proportion_v by_o their_o own_o discretion_n at_o other_o time_n they_o appear_v in_o all_o place_n with_o the_o simplicity_n and_o modesty_n of_o other_o private_a citizen_n when_o the_o burgomaster_n office_n expire_v they_o be_v of_o course_n dispose_v into_o the_o other_o charge_n or_o employment_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o beneficial_a unless_o they_o lose_v their_o credit_n with_o the_o senate_n by_o any_o want_n of_o diligence_n or_o fidelity_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n which_o seldom_o arrive_v the_o eschevins_n be_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o every_o town_n they_o be_v at_o amsterdam_n nine_o in_o number_n of_o which_o seven_o be_v choose_v annual_o but_o two_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n continue_v in_o office_n a_o double_a number_n be_v name_v by_o the_o senate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o burgomaster_n now_o choose_v as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v in_o the_o former_a constitution_n they_o be_v sovereign_a judge_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o civil_a after_o a_o certain_a value_n there_o lie_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o province_n but_o they_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o no_o man_n without_o first_o advise_v with_o the_o burgomaster_n though_o after_o that_o form_n be_v past_a they_o proceed_v themselves_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o follow_v the_o burgomaster_n opinion_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o this_o be_v only_o a_o care_n or_o favour_n of_o supererogation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n which_o be_v so_o soon_o cut_v off_o and_o never_o to_o be_v retrieve_v or_o make_v amends_o for_o under_o these_o sovereign_a magistrate_n the_o chief_a subordinate_a officer_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o treasurer_n who_o receive_v and_o issue_n out_o all_o money_n that_o be_v proper_o the_o revenue_n or_o stock_n of_o the_o city_n the_o scout_n who_o take_v care_n of_o the_o peace_n seize_v all_o criminal_n and_o see_v the_o sentence_n of_o justice_n execute_v and_o who_o authority_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o sheriff_n in_o a_o county_n with_o we_o or_o a_o constable_n in_o a_o parish_n the_o pensioner_n who_o be_v a_o civil-lawyer_n verse_v in_o the_o custom_n and_o record_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o town_n concern_v which_o he_o inform_v the_o magistracy_n upon_o occasion_n and_o vindicate_v they_o upon_o dispute_n with_o other_o town_n he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o burgomaster_n deliver_v their_o message_n make_v their_o harangue_n upon_o all_o public_a occasion_n and_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o recorder_n in_o one_o of_o our_o to_n in_o this_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v the_o famous_a bank_n which_o be_v the_o great_a treasure_n either_o real_a or_o imaginary_a that_o be_v know_v any_o where_o in_o the_o world_n the_o place_n of_o it_o be_v a_o great_a vault_n under_o the_o stadthouse_n make_v strong_a with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o door_n and_o lock_n and_o other_o appear_a caution_n of_o safety_n that_o can_v be_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o whoever_o be_v carry_v to_o see_v the_o bank_n shall_v never_o fail_v to_o find_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o mighty_a real_a treasure_n in_o barrs_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n and_o infinite_a bag_n of_o metal_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v all_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o may_v be_v so_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v but_o the_o burgomaster_n only_o have_v the_o inspection_n of_o this_o bank_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o take_v any_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o issue_v in_o and_o out_o from_o age_n to_o age_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o calculation_n or_o guess_v what_o proportion_n the_o real_a treasure_n may_v hold_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o security_n of_o the_o bank_n lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o
deputy_n of_o the_o states-general_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o state_n or_o union_n for_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o be_v convoke_v by_o a_o council_n call_v the_o gecommi_fw-it heerde_v raeden_n or_o the_o commissioned_n councillor_n who_o be_v proper_o a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o province_n compose_v of_o several_a deputy_n one_o from_o the_o noble_n one_o from_o each_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o but_o one_o from_o three_o of_o the_o small_a town_n each_o of_o the_o three_o choose_v he_o by_o turn_n and_o this_o council_n sit_v constant_o at_o the_o hague_n and_o both_o propose_v to_o the_o provincial-state_n at_o their_o extraordinary_a assembly_n the_o matter_n of_o deliberation_n and_o execute_v their_o resolution_n in_o these_o assembly_n though_o all_o be_v equal_a in_o voice_n and_o any_o one_o hinder_v a_o result_n yet_o it_o seldom_o happen_v but_o that_o unite_a by_o one_o common_a bond_n of_o interest_n and_o have_v all_o one_o common_a end_n of_o public_a good_a they_o come_v after_o full_a debate_n to_o easy_a resolution_n yield_v to_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o strong_a and_o suppress_v all_o private_a passion_n or_o interest_n so_o as_o the_o small_a part_n seldom_o contest_v hard_a or_o long_o what_o the_o great_a agree_v of_o when_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n agree_v in_o opinion_n they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o their_o respective_a town_n propose_v the_o affair_n and_o the_o reason_n allege_v and_o desire_v order_n from_o they_o to_o conclude_v which_o seldom_o fail_v if_o the_o necessity_n or_o utility_n be_v evident_a if_o it_o be_v more_o intricate_a or_o suffer_v delay_n the_o state_n adjourn_v for_o such_o a_o time_n as_o admit_v the_o return_n of_o all_o the_o deputy_n to_o their_o town_n where_o their_o influence_n and_o interest_n and_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o debate_n in_o their_o provincial_a assembly_n make_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o city_n easy_o gain_v beside_o the_o state_n and_o council_n mention_v the_o province_n have_v likewise_o a_o chamber_n of_o account_n who_o manage_v the_o general_a revenue_n of_o the_o province_n and_o beside_o this_o trust_n they_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o holland_n without_o give_v any_o account_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n only_o at_o time_n either_o upon_o usual_a interval_n or_o upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o money_n the_o state_n call_v upon_o they_o for_o a_o subsidy_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n or_o more_o as_o they_o be_v press_v or_o conceive_v the_o chamber_n to_o be_v grow_v rich_a beyond_o what_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o general_a design_n of_o increase_a the_o ease_n and_o fortune_n of_o those_o person_n who_o compose_v it_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n dispose_n of_o these_o charge_n to_o man_n grow_v age_v in_o their_o service_n and_o who_o have_v pass_v through_o most_o of_o the_o employment_n of_o state_n with_o the_o esteem_n of_o prudence_n and_o integrity_n and_o such_o person_n find_v here_o a_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a retreat_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n as_o they_o use_v former_o to_o have_v one_o governor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_n so_o they_o have_v long_o have_v one_o common_a judicature_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o two_o court_n of_o justice_n each_o of_o they_o common_a to_o both_o the_o province_n the_o first_o be_v compose_v of_o twelve_o councillor_n nine_o of_o holland_n and_o three_o of_o zealand_n of_o who_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n be_v the_o head_n by_o the_o old_a constitution_n use_v to_o preside_v whenever_o he_o please_v and_o to_o name_v all_o the_o councillor_n except_o one_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o noble_n this_o court_n judge_n without_o appeal_n in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n but_o in_o civil_a there_o lie_v appeal_v to_o the_o other_o court_n which_o be_v call_v the_o high_a council_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o only_o by_o petition_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n for_o a_o revision_n when_o these_o judge_n there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o they_o grant_v letters-patent_n to_o that_o purpose_n name_v some_o syndique_n out_o of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v add_v to_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o two_o former_a court_n revise_v and_o judge_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o last_o resort_n and_o this_o course_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o way_n of_o supply_n or_o imitation_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o mechlyn_n to_o which_o before_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o province_n there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n by_o way_n of_o revision_n from_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o provincial_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o there_o still_o do_v in_o the_o spanish_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o province_n the_o union_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o seven_o sovereign_a province_n before_o name_v who_o choose_v their_o respective_a deputy_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o hague_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o three_o several_a college_n call_v the_o states-general_n the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o this_o united-state_n lie_v effective_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n which_o use_v at_o first_o to_o be_v convoke_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n but_o that_o seldom_o in_o regard_n they_o usual_o consist_v of_o above_o eight_o hundred_o person_n who_o meeting_n together_o in_o one_o place_n from_o so_o many_o several_a part_n give_v too_o great_a a_o shake_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o union_n make_v the_o debate_n long_o and_o sometime_o confuse_v the_o resolution_n slow_a and_o upon_o sudden_a occasion_n out_o of_o time_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o states-general_n the_o council_n of_o state_n represent_v their_o authority_n and_o execute_v their_o resolution_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o new_a convocation_n till_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n departure_n from_o the_o government_n the_o provincial-state_n desire_v of_o the_o general_n that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o constant_a respective_a deputy_n continue_v their_o assembly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o states-general_n which_o be_v never_o after_o assemble_v but_o at_o bergen_n ap_fw-mi zoom_n for_o ratify_v with_o more_o solemn_a form_n and_o authority_n the_o truce_n conclude_v with_o duke_n albert_n and_o spain_n this_o desire_n of_o the_o province_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o pretence_n that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n convoke_v they_o but_o seldom_o and_o at_o will_n and_o that_o be_v to_o execute_v all_o in_o their_o absence_n they_o thereby_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o too_o great_a a_o authority_n in_o the_o state_n but_o a_o more_o secret_a reason_n have_v great_a weight_n in_o this_o affair_n which_o be_v that_o the_o english_a ambassador_n have_v by_o agreement_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o constant_a place_n in_o their_o council_n of_o state_n and_o upon_o the_o distaste_v arise_v between_o the_o province_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o some_o jealousy_n of_o the_o queen_n disposition_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n they_o have_v no_o mind_n that_o her_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v present_a any_o long_o in_o the_o first_o digestion_n of_o their_o affair_n which_o be_v then_o usual_o make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o hereupon_o they_o first_o frame_v the_o ordinary_a council_n call_v the_o states-general_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o pass_v by_o that_o name_n and_o sit_v constant_o in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hague_n represent_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o union_n give_v audience_n and_o dispatch_n to_o all_o foreign_a minister_n but_o yet_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o representative_a of_o the_o states-general_n the_o assembly_n whereof_o be_v whole_o disuse_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o treasury_n be_v all_o subordinate_a to_o this_o council_n all_o which_o be_v continue_v in_o as_o near_o a_o resemblance_n as_o can_v be_v to_o the_o several_a council_n use_v in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o several_a principality_n or_o unite_v under_o one_o in_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_n only_o the_o several_a deputy_n compose_v one_o voice_n now_o succeed_v the_o single_a person_n employ_v under_o the_o former_a government_n and_o the_o hague_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o count_n of_o holland_n still_o continue_v to_o be_v so_o of_o all_o these_o council_n where_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o former_a sovereign_n lodge_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o governor_n and_o receive_v these_o several_a council_n as_o attend_v still_o upon_o the_o sovereignty_n represent_v by_o the_o states-general_n the_o member_n of_o all_o these_o council_n be_v place_v and_o change_v by_o the_o several_a province_n