Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a time_n 9,883 5 3.3059 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41533 The present state of the republick of Venice as to the government, laws, forces, riches, manners, customes, revenue, and territory of that common-wealth : with a relation of the present war in Candia / written by J. Gailhard, gent. Gailhard, J. (Jean) 1669 (1669) Wing G126; ESTC R17673 97,861 294

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succession_n of_o time_n and_o with_o a_o continual_a concourse_n of_o people_n which_o resort_v to_o it_o out_o of_o all_o place_n round_o about_o she_o be_v not_o only_o grow_v very_o rich_a but_o have_v also_o get_v a_o vast_a and_o a_o potent_a dominion_n whence_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o great_a and_o a_o mighty_a republic_n full_a of_o man_n arm_n and_o riches_n more_o than_o any_o other_o state_n in_o italy_n which_o upon_o the_o continent_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o terra_fw-la firma_n have_v three_o whole_a province_n namely_o istria_n friuli_n with_o the_o marca_n trevigiana_n beside_o that_o which_o she_o enjoy_v in_o lombardy_n either_o towards_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n or_o that_o of_o ferrara_n which_o land_n join_v one_o with_o another_o may_v also_o upon_o occasion_n supply_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o but_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n go_v very_o far_o from_o venice_n itself_o as_o far_o as_o candia_n which_o island_n alone_o if_o she_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o active_a price_n can_v without_o question_n much_o oppose_v the_o ambition_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n for_o this_o kingdom_n set_v forth_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o good_a galley_n well_o man_v and_o provide_v they_o can_v with_o their_o constant_a cruse_n of_o the_o archipelago_n make_v prize_n of_o and_o disturb_v the_o ship_n which_o daily_o pass_v from_o morea_n to_o constantinople_n whence_o that_o city_n be_v supply_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a quantity_n of_o corn_n oates_n and_o other_o provision_n necessary_a for_o that_o populous_a place_n of_o which_o be_v deprive_v the_o people_n in_o it_o may_v soon_o be_v bring_v to_o want_n and_o strait_n which_o may_v cause_v in_o it_o discontent_n tumult_n rise_n and_o other_o extremity_n which_o despair_n drive_v man_n to_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o have_v real_o be_v see_v within_o these_o few_o year_n when_o the_o venetian_n have_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dardanel_n which_o have_v discover_v to_o we_o that_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n lie_v towards_o hungary_n so_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o lie_v much_o open_a to_o the_o attempt_n of_o a_o invade_a enemy_n and_o this_o i_o say_v to_o show_v how_o much_o it_o concern_v christian_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v candia_n which_o be_v the_o only_a city_n of_o the_o island_n leave_v to_o the_o venetian_n but_o also_o to_o endeavour_v to_o drive_v the_o turk_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a island_n beyond_o candia_n the_o republic_n have_v three_o petty_a island_n considerable_a not_o for_o any_o benefit_n draw_v out_o of_o they_o but_o only_o for_o their_o strength_n and_o further_a security_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o outwork_n of_o candia_n and_o if_o the_o venetian_n can_v drive_v the_o turk_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n they_o be_v still_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n it_o will_v clear_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n how_o convenient_a this_o be_v to_o carb_v the_o turk_n power_n that_o way_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o venetian_n have_v the_o island_n corfu_n cefalonia_n and_o zante_n with_o some_o other_o disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o gulf_n nigh_o to_o the_o continent_n and_o be_v member_n of_o dalmatia_n albania_n and_o sclavonia_n though_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a void_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o nest_n of_o rogue_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o consequent_o of_o no_o great_a concernment_n so_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o island_n i_o have_v name_v and_o few_o other_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o no_o benefit_n and_o have_v more_o of_o a_o show_n then_o of_o any_o real_a advantage_n in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v more_o chargeable_a than_o beneficial_a for_o in_o themselves_o they_o produce_v not_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n but_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v they_o from_o other_o place_n especial_o their_o provision_n of_o mouth_n wherefore_o they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o seaman_n fisherman_n thief_n and_o pirate_n who_o after_o they_o have_v commit_v many_o violence_n murder_n felony_n and_o the_o like_a fly_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o of_o the_o archduke_n their_o neighbour_n but_o i_o insist_v no_o long_o upon_o this_o discourse_n but_o come_v to_o the_o border_n and_o situation_n of_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o italy_n eastward_o it_o border_n with_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o inspruck_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n now_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n westward_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n southward_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n part_n of_o the_o state_n milan_n and_o of_o mantoa_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o grison_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n to_o the_o venetian_n through_o the_o which_o they_o can_v bring_v to_o their_o assistance_n man_n out_o of_o france_n germany_n and_o switzerland_n within_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o republic_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n be_v reckon_v 30_o city_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v a_o bishopric_n and_o between_o 70_o and_o 80_o castle_n and_o fortify_v place_n but_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a especial_o by_o land_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n they_o have_v in_o lombardy_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o no_o other_o state_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n the_o number_n of_o people_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n but_o first_o of_o all_o i_o must_v begin_v with_o venice_n the_o head_n and_o according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o republic_n the_o best_a the_o rich_a and_o the_o most_o populous_a of_o the_o state_n on_o every_o account_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a place_n and_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o site_n may_v be_v call_v a_o wonder_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o europe_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o whole_a know_a world_n do_v not_o afford_v the_o like_a amsterdam_n come_v the_o nigh_a to_o it_o but_o with_o a_o vast_a difference_n which_o nature_n and_o a_o great_a distance_n of_o time_n have_v put_v between_o those_o two_o place_n first_o of_o all_o venice_n be_v build_v by_o a_o mere_a hazard_n and_o necessity_n but_o afterward_o the_o advantage_n of_o her_o situation_n be_v know_v many_o resort_v thither_o willing_o upon_o ground_n and_o deliberation_n it_o be_v site_v upon_o above_o 70_o little_a island_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o several_a channel_n the_o next_o place_n to_o it_o from_o the_o continent_n be_v at_o least_o five_o mile_n distant_a and_o between_o two_o or_o three_o from_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v lito_fw-la so_o that_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n she_o seem_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o out_o of_o six_o place_n chief_o as_o out_o of_o so_o many_o port_n or_o harbour_n namely_o treporti_n il_fw-fr lido_fw-la maggiore_n di_o s._n erasmo_n dell_fw-it castilia_n di_fw-mi malamocco_n and_o di_fw-it chiogia_n people_n come_v to_o it_o among_o the_o many_o channel_n which_o divide_v the_o city_n there_o be_v one_o call_v canal_n grande_fw-fr which_o separate_v the_o city_n into_o two_o part_n one_o look_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o other_o face_n the_o north-east_n and_o both_o these_o part_n of_o s._n marco_n and_o rialto_n be_v join_v by_o a_o marvellous_a bridge_n call_v diego_n rialto_n upon_o the_o same_o channel_n now_o these_o channel_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v 15000_o gondolaes_n or_o boat_n whereby_o abundance_n of_o poor_a people_n get_v a_o livelihood_n be_v of_o great_a conveniency_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v coach_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o venice_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o use_n for_o it_o nor_o sedan_n which_o in_o those_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v use_v by_o none_o but_o prince_n that_o two_o man_n in_o front_n fill_v the_o whole_a street_n in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v also_o convenient_a for_o the_o carry_v of_o thing_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o every_o moment_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o several_a manufacture_n settle_v in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o which_o their_o glass-house_n at_o murano_n a_o island_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o
hot_a in_o candia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o late_a minister_n at_o that_o court_n they_o have_v send_v molino_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o they_o will_v ever_o embrace_v peace_n upon_o any_o tolerable_a condition_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v the_o iustitution_n and_o form_n of_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v aim_v at_o peace_n have_v find_v out_o by_o her_o own_o experience_n how_o much_o she_o be_v concern_v to_o preserve_v it_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o present_a subject_n i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o state_n in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n and_o before_o the_o late_a war_n be_v raise_v to_o above_o three_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n since_o we_o find_v that_o several_a year_n ago_o though_o the_o republic_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n and_o candia_n and_o of_o some_o other_o place_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n their_o yearly_a revenue_n do_v not_o exceed_v two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a but_o the_o farm_n have_v be_v so_o raise_v custom_n tax_n and_o other_o burden_n so_o increase_v though_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o subject_n that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n one_o year_n with_o another_o yield_v above_o one_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o ducat_n piece_n of_o gold_n worth_a nine_o shilling_n and_o sixpence_n of_o english_a money_n raise_v upon_o wine_n for_o every_o pipe_n bring_v in_o five_o ducat_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o of_o the_o malmsie_a or_o candy_n wine_n salt_n of_o which_o there_o be_v abundance_n and_o very_o dear_a and_o of_o all_o import_v or_o export_v commodity_n the_o republic_n furnish_v several_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n with_o drug_n wax_v glass_n and_o crystal_n soap_n silk_n silver_n and_o gold_n manufacture_n iron-work_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n they_o also_o make_v a_o great_a benefit_n of_o fish_n flesh_n oil_n and_o of_o the_o warehouse_n which_o germany_n have_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tax_n upon_o land_n house_n and_o other_o good_n not_o movable_n so_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n alone_o out_o of_o all_o the_o forename_a thing_n they_o raise_v one_o million_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o ducat_n from_o padua_n they_o have_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o and_o seventy_o eight_o ducat_n from_o vicenza_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o forty_o two_o ducat_n from_o verona_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o thousand_o and_o eighty_o four_o ducat_n from_o brescia_n three_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o ducat_n from_o bergamo_n one_o hundred_o four_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o thirty_o ducat_n from_o crema_fw-la thirty_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o ducat_n from_o the_o whole_a potesene_n forty_o thousand_o ninety_o seven_o ducat_n from_o the_o province_n call_v marca_n trevigiana_n in_o all_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o ducat_n from_o the_o province_n of_o friuli_n fifty_o two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o ducat_n from_o istria_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o ducat_n from_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o sea_n eight_o hundred_o seven_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o ducat_n which_o all_o sum_v up_o together_o make_v three_o million_o seven_o hundred_o nine_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o one_o ducat_n these_o be_v their_o ordinary_a income_n but_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o also_o have_v several_a other_o way_n of_o raise_v money_n namely_o by_o raise_v of_o tax_n or_o call_v twice_o a_o year_n for_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o once_o so_o they_o do_v of_o farm_n and_o custom_n upon_o import_v or_o export_v commodity_n they_o also_o lessen_v the_o pay_n of_o their_o great_a officer_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o half_a of_o what_o it_o be_v before_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o they_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o they_o think_v fit_a every_o one_o pay_v 100000_o crown_n for_o it_o further_o they_o sell_v some_o place_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v free_o give_v thus_o they_o have_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o procuratori_fw-la or_o proctor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o borrow_v money_n from_o particular_a person_n and_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n several_a of_o the_o noble_n make_v sometime_o liberal_a and_o free_a contribution_n as_o indeed_o many_o who_o be_v mighty_a rich_a be_v very_o able_a to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n their_o expense_n be_v very_o great_a and_o necessary_a because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o their_o dominion_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v compass_v about_o or_o border_v by_o the_o turk_n territory_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o republic_n be_v force_v beside_o the_o charge_n of_o building_n repair_n fortification_n and_o ammunition_n to_o keep_v in_o every_o place_n good_a and_o strong_a garrison_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v very_o chargeable_a the_o number_n of_o their_o ordinary_a guard_n and_o garrison_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n come_v to_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n but_o every_o year_n there_o be_v occasion_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a expense_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o how_o great_a must_v they_o be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n which_o have_v last_v these_o several_a year_n but_o because_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o republic_n with_o admirable_a order_n and_o exact_a rule_n be_v assign_v to_o several_a office_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o know_v the_o particular_n of_o it_o as_o i_o receive_v they_o from_o know_v and_o credible_a person_n about_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o republic_n there_o be_v several_a office_n and_o under_o several_a name_n call_v by_o they_o casse_n chest_n or_o place_n where_o they_o lie_v up_o thing_n which_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o distribution_n or_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o money_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n and_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o such_o a_o chest_n in_o venice_n so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o casse_n have_v its_o particular_a income_n assign_v to_o it_o out_o of_o such_o custom_n tax_n or_o the_o like_a wherefore_o the_o chamberlain_n camerlengh_n as_o they_o call_v they_o or_o rather_o treasurer_n of_o the_o city_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o these_o chest_n or_o office_n in_o venice_n the_o revenue_n assign_v to_o they_o which_o afterward_o they_o lay_v out_o according_a to_o order_v peculiar_a to_o every_o office_n and_o this_o in_o a_o good_a and_o due_a order_n without_o any_o confusion_n first_o there_o be_v the_o expense_n make_v by_o the_o three_o treasurer_n or_o director_n who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o have_v under_o they_o notary_n writer_n caster_n of_o account_n overseer_n and_o several_a other_o in_o pay_v to_o keep_v the_o particular_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o bring_v in_o money_n this_o office_n one_o year_n with_o another_o do_v spend_v above_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ducat_n there_o be_v also_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n di_fw-fr commune_fw-la who_o pay_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it their_o own_o of_o the_o censori_fw-la dell_fw-it quarantie_n of_o the_o college_n and_o of_o other_o magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o pay_n their_o expense_n one_o year_n with_o another_o do_v amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ducat_n then_o there_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi commune_fw-la 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blood_n and_o wound_v if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v otherwise_o these_o be_v join_v with_o the_o quarantia_n do_v order_n the_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o thief_n and_o against_o husband_n who_o have_v more_o than_o one_o wife_n and_o against_o wife_n who_o have_v many_o husband_n they_o chastise_v those_o who_o have_v deflower_v maid_n kill_v thief_n or_o buy_v steal_v good_n they_o have_v authority_n over_o the_o jew_n who_o keep_v communication_n with_o christian_n and_o also_o they_o punish_v physician_n apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n who_o do_v not_o declare_v who_o be_v those_o who_o lie_v under_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o wound_n the_o quarantia_n vecchin_n civil_a do_v judge_n of_o cause_n of_o the_o auditori_fw-la vecchi_fw-la which_o themselves_o have_v bring_v into_o this_o court_n where_o also_o be_v debate_v about_o pardon_n grace_n and_o amnesty_n grant_v to_o malefactor_n they_o judge_v of_o balote_v between_o equal_a number_n or_o when_o there_o be_v no_o cast_v vote_n or_o ball_n and_o they_o see_v that_o in_o balote_v the_o oath_n take_v be_v observe_v they_o also_o receive_v appeal_n from_o judge_n within_o the_o city_n and_o woe_n be_v to_o they_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v here_o upon_o that_o account_n for_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n be_v so_o tedious_a as_o be_v their_o proceed_n the_o quarantia_fw-la nuova_n hear_v cause_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o auditori_fw-la nuovi_fw-la once_o a_o month_n give_v in_o a_o cause_n to_o those_o about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candia_n with_o some_o other_o dispatch_n and_o provision_n and_o also_o receive_v some_o appeal_n from_o judge_n in_o the_o country_n one_o must_v be_v past_o 30_o year_n old_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o these_o quarantia_n the_o collegio_fw-la of_o the_o 25_o pass_v definitive_a sentence_n upon_o cause_n of_o 300_o ducat_n and_o less_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o city_n and_o for_o two_o other_o month_n those_o of_o the_o 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manner_n of_o provision_n so_o for_o the_o sea_n place_n and_o the_o like_a those_o all_o sanità_fw-la for_o health_n look_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v bring_v a_o infection_n into_o the_o city_n as_o disease_n or_o any_o filthy_a and_o corrupt_a thing_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v sell_v physician_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o practice_n must_v take_v a_o licence_n in_o this_o office_n as_o mountebank_n and_o other_o who_o appear_v so_o upon_o stage_n must_v also_o do_v so_o herein_o be_v enter_v the_o name_n of_o cortagiane_n or_o prostitute_v woman_n at_o present_a as_o it_o be_v guess_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o or_o there_o about_o beside_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v private_a and_o of_o marry_a woman_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v vast_a in_o so_o populous_a a_o city_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v in_o part_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o diet_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o part_n that_o
thing_n in_o the_o best_a posture_n he_o can_v possible_o do_v which_o he_o do_v and_o to_o come_v home_o from_o venice_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o place_n but_o before_o he_o exploit_v many_o brave_a thing_n not_o only_o repulse_v courageous_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o come_v to_o storm_v any_o fort_n but_o also_o by_o make_v lusty_a sally_n upon_o they_o and_o upon_o occasion_n by_o spring_a mine_n under_o they_o and_o blow_v they_o up_o whereby_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v destroy_v at_o several_a time_n now_o be_v the_o venetian_n put_v again_o to_o it_o to_o get_v a_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o experience_n to_o be_v general_n in_o candia_n and_o since_o i_o bring_v it_o again_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o say_v that_o few_o year_n before_o they_o have_v seek_v after_o a_o english_a man_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n courage_n and_o experience_n to_o enter_v into_o their_o service_n who_o willing_o embrace_v such_o a_o motion_n and_o have_v do_v it_o in_o a_o way_n as_o glorious_a and_o honourable_a as_o can_v be_v the_o government_n of_o candia_n though_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n have_v not_o some_o thing_n fall_v out_o by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o same_o person_n be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o so_o esteem_v abroad_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o same_o offer_n and_o invitation_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o they_o be_v make_v know_v to_o he_o by_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o as_o the_o other_o take_v no_o effect_n this_o passage_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o the_o republic_n shall_v look_v so_o for_o and_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o design_n so_o glorious_a as_o that_o which_o they_o have_v then_o in_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v overlook_v germany_n a_o warlike_a nation_n to_o find_v in_o england_n a_o person_n fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o let_v this_o also_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o person_n i_o return_v now_o to_o the_o venetian_n where_o i_o leave_v they_o that_o be_v look_v for_o a_o man_n fit_a to_o succ_v the_o marquis_n villa_n in_o his_o command_n in_o candia_n they_o find_v he_o in_o france_n a_o person_n indeed_o well_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o employment_n but_o somewhat_o age_a he_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dauphind_n who_o ever_o produce_v man_n very_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o religion_n upon_o who_o account_n some_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n be_v monbrun_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v a_o marquis_n and_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o ago_o now_o this_o st._n andrè_fw-la monbrun_n have_v be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o italy_n he_o hearken_v after_o the_o proposal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o republic_n and_o begin_v a_o treaty_n with_o she_o by_o the_o leave_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o king_n which_o be_v conclude_v he_o march_v towards_o venice_n to_o go_v thence_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n alexander_n the_o seven_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o present_a be_v choose_v and_o settle_v the_o venetian_n receive_v much_o encouragement_n from_o he_o not_o only_o assist_v they_o himself_o but_o also_o solicit_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like●_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o besiege_a in_o candia_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o reiterated_a assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o have_v receive_v some_o fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n though_o not_o very_o considerable_a and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o more_o and_o put_v on_o by_o the_o obstinate_a resolution_n of_o the_o grand_a visier_n who_o see_v his_o head_n lie_v at_o the_o stake_n and_o his_o life_n or_o death_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o fall_v a_o storm_a of_o the_o place_n twenty-five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o at_o a_o time_n and_o neglect_v no_o other_o way_n that_o can_v promote_v the_o design_n wherefore_o have_v observe_v the_o great_a difficulty_n they_o meet_v withal_o cause_v chief_o because_o the_o besiege_a can_v at_o any_o time_n receive_v new_a supply_n the_o harbour_n be_v free_a and_o open_a they_o be_v contrive_v of_o a_o way_n to_o raise_v a_o battery_n which_o shall_v command_v the_o come_n into_o the_o port_n and_o in_o this_o they_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o direction_n they_o have_v from_o a_o fugitive_n so_o that_o it_o take_v effect_n for_o the_o present_a insomuch_o that_o no_o ship_n can_v come_v in_o without_o a_o great_a danger_n and_o then_o indeed_o people_n begin_v to_o fear_v very_o much_o for_o the_o city_n yet_o the_o venetian_a armata_n be_v come_v that_o way_n some_o sally_n be_v make_v and_o counter-battery_n raise_v the_o harbour_n be_v again_o free_a and_o open_a yet_o the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n do_v still_o lie_v that_o way_n and_o their_o most_o frequent_a and_o furious_a assault_n have_v ever_o be_v against_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v towards_o those_o part_n of_o the_o city_n as_o be_v that_o of_o mooenigo_n and_o panigra_n but_o especial_o st._n andre_n and_o sabionera_n these_o continual_a assault_n give_v often_o once_o a_o week_n and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o day_n one_o after_o another_o and_o this_o for_o many_o hour_n without_o interruption_n can_v not_o but_o extraordinary_o tire_v those_o within_o the_o city_n and_o lessen_v their_o number_n and_o indeed_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o good_a example_n and_o order_n they_o have_v from_o several_a good_a officer_n that_o be_v among_o they_o and_o the_o great_a care_n the_o republic_n have_v take_v to_o supply_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o can_v not_o in_o probability_n have_v hold_v out_o so_o long_o it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o gunner_n and_o most_o belong_v to_o the_o artillery_n understand_v it_o admirable_o well_o and_o from_o they_o in_o candia_n and_o at_o sea_n the_o republic_n receive_v great_a service_n but_o for_o all_o this_o which_o indeed_o be_v reality_n they_o be_v feed_v with_o hope_n and_o flatter_v with_o promise_n of_o considerable_a succour_n which_o indeed_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o but_o alas_o not_o with_o the_o success_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o usual_o there_o have_v be_v a_o unhappy_a misunderstanding_n between_o the_o auxilary_n and_o the_o republic_n ship_n or_o among_o themselves_o the_o galley_n of_o maltha_n and_o those_o of_o geneva_n must_v not_o meet_v there_o or_o else_o they_o will_v fall_v out_o about_o certain_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o even_o the_o last_o summer_n those_o of_o maltha_n take_v exception_n and_o come_v away_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o salute_v the_o capitana_n or_o admiral_n galley_n of_o venice_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o galley_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n which_o after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o pope_n have_v obtain_v shall_v be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o venetian_a go_v as_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o see_v candia_n but_o not_o to_o fight_v for_o they_o come_v soon_o away_o and_o before_o they_o be_v expect_v home_o so_o that_o vicenzo_n rospigliosi_fw-it have_v nothing_o to_o brag_v of_o against_o prior_n bichi_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o venetian_n be_v indeed_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o in_o candia_n insomuch_o that_o the_o generalissimo_n be_v force_v to_o disarm_v some_o of_o his_o galley_n first_o and_o then_o a_o galleyass_n and_o land_n the_o soldier_n and_o rower_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n which_o opportunity_n the_o turk_n do_v not_o let_v slip_n away_o but_o he_o send_v his_o army_n out_o of_o morea_n several_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o ammunition_n which_o land_v all_o safe_o and_o without_o any_o interruption_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o venetian_a armata_n can_v not_o keep_v at_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fight_v within_o the_o city_n then_o be_v their_o courage_n and_o valour_n put_v to_o a_o hard_a trial_n as_o indeed_o many_o do_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n some_o of_o which_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o field_n of_o honour_n and_o other_o outlive_v to_o see_v themselves_o reward_v for_o indeed_o the_o republic_n hardly_o leave_v any_o great_a action_n to_o go_v without_o a_o reward_n which_o encourage_v other_o to_o strive_v after_o the_o same_o some_o venetian_a nobleman_n carry_v themselves_o very_o gallant_o in_o the_o repulse_n they_o give_v the_o turk_n especial_o from_o the_o fort_n st._n andè_fw-la the_o rower_n and_o slave_n many_o of_o they_o behave_v
chief_a citizen_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o who_o one_o half_a be_v gownsman_n and_o the_o other_o half_a be_v tradesman_n and_o they_o ever_o have_v a_o share_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o rettore_fw-la and_o his_o court_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v the_o consolaria_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o constant_o they_o over-vote_n the_o potesta_n this_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o every_o city_n and_o his_o court_n this_o be_v their_o way_n of_o absolve_v or_o chastize_v the_o guilty_a for_o the_o fault_n which_o daily_o be_v commit_v among_o they_o but_o because_o the_o republic_n take_v notice_n that_o in_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n justice_n be_v not_o due_o administer_v after_o a_o debate_n upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o elect_v a_o extraordinary_a magistrate_n call_v avogadore_n who_o upon_o occasion_n of_o heinous_a fault_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o city_n to_o get_v secret_a information_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n which_o be_v do_v he_o bring_v it_o to_o venice_n where_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v thus_o great_a mischief_n be_v restrain_v and_o justice_n be_v due_o execute_v but_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v displease_v very_o much_o and_o cause_n great_a alteration_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o high_a spirit_n who_o see_v their_o privilege_n be_v thereby_o weaken_v and_o derogate_a from_z however_o the_o vicentines_n see_v they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n no_o strong_a hold_n nor_o none_o that_o can_v be_v make_v such_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o yield_v obedience_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o now_o follow_v the_o city_n of_o verona_n which_o have_v six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n she_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a within_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n with_o a_o very_a large_a ditch_n counterscarp_n and_o good_a bulwark_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v the_o castle_n very_o strong_a store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n the_o city_n be_v strong_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a open_a and_o champion_n country_n and_o in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o high_a it_o be_v back_v with_o some_o little_a hill_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v another_o castle_n with_o other_o strong_a fortification_n which_o command_v the_o country_n about_o and_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n run_v the_o river_n agide_a very_o great_a and_o navigable_a which_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o city_n may_v easy_o receive_v thence_o supply_v of_o man_n and_o provision_n she_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n of_o italy_n towards_o germany_n as_o it_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o war_n of_o maximilian_n and_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n against_o the_o republic_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a city_n the_o amphitheatre_n there_o which_o be_v the_o least_o deface_v of_o any_o in_o italy_n do_v testify_v and_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o some_o of_o the_o family_n seala_n be_v lord_n of_o it_o she_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o potent_a state_n of_o which_o padua_n vicenza_n treviso_n ceneda_n belluno_n feltre_n brescia_n parma_n and_o luca_n be_v member_n part_v of_o its_o territory_n be_v barren_a of_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o for_o the_o unfruitfulness_n there_o be_v never_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o city_n which_o as_o well_o as_o vicenza_n have_v the_o consolaria_n and_o though_o those_o of_o verona_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o vicentini_n nor_o do_v not_o so_o many_o mischief_n yet_o upon_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o avogadore_n be_v send_v to_o they_o which_o the_o more_o it_o appear_v unjust_a the_o more_o it_o be_v unsufferable_a for_o they_o to_o see_v this_o breach_n make_v to_o their_o privilege_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o exasperate_v when_o they_o see_v that_o governors_n act_n sometime_o contrary_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n be_v two_o indifferent_a good_a strong_a hold_n one_o be_v legnago_n towards_o the_o mantuan_a which_o also_o do_v defend_v that_o part_n of_o the_o padoan_n the_o other_o be_v peschigra_n of_o a_o far_o great_a concernment_n than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o all_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o river_n mincio_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v incursion_n upon_o all_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o if_o once_o this_o be_v lose_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v in_o a_o great_a danger_n those_o of_o verona_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a nature_n &_o of_o a_o fantastical_a humour_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o mention_v a_o proverb_n usual_a in_o those_o part_n when_o some_o great_a mischief_n have_v be_v commit_v there_o which_o happen_v very_o often_o they_o use_v to_o say_v such_o a_o mischief_n have_v be_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o padua_n vicenza_n and_o verona_n whereby_o be_v mean_v the_o number_n of_o murder_n without_o ground_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n the_o truth_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o murder_n and_o of_o like_a mischief_n be_v daily_o commit_v in_o those_o country_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v this_o be_v chief_o cause_v by_o the_o example_n of_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n they_o show_v to_o delinquent_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o upon_o a_o trial_n for_o a_o man_n estate_n no_o body_n will_v speak_v a_o word_n for_o he_o for_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o be_v just_a enough_o but_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n for_o murder_n or_o any_o other_o wicked_a act_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o state_n there_o will_v be_v friend_n enough_o to_o speak_v on_o one_o behalf_n so_o that_o in_o this_o justice_n often_o be_v corrupt_v by_o favour_n those_o of_o verona_n be_v further_o of_o a_o high_a and_o lordly_a carriage_n because_o they_o be_v very_o rich_a but_o spend_v it_o very_o profuse_o and_o often_o they_o run_v very_o deep_a into_o debt_n then_o be_v brescia_n a_o very_a noble_a city_n site_v in_o a_o level_a ground_n yet_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o hill_n it_o have_v four_o mile_n and_o two_o hundred_o pace_n in_o circuit_n upon_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o castle_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n with_o ravelin_n bulwark_n and_o sure_a place_n for_o succour_n infallible_o to_o come_v in_o with_o such_o store_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n that_o according_a to_o probability_n they_o may_v hold_v out_o for_o several_a year_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n there_o be_v also_o spring_v of_o very_o good_a water_n with_o a_o matter_n of_o six_o score_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n be_v place_n underground_o and_o vault_n very_o deep_a through_o the_o which_o can_v come_v to_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o relief_n above_o the_o city_n be_v a_o ditch_n of_o thirteen_o pace_n broad_a with_o bulwark_n and_o the_o wall_n have_v good_a rampart_n in_o it_o be_v above_o 62000_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v so_o througe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ware_n especial_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o arm_n that_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o place_n empty_a and_o as_o verona_n be_v the_o fair_a this_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o the_o most_o merchant_n of_o all_o other_o there_o be_v not_o many_o fine_a house_n for_o those_o of_o brescia_n do_v not_o much_o care_n for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o palace_n the_o territory_n be_v 100_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 50_o in_o breadth_n and_o about_o 300_o in_o compass_n and_o be_v full_a of_o all_o thing_n this_o city_n have_v within_o her_o jurisdiction_n above_o 240_o town_n wherein_o be_v account_v to_o be_v 350000_o soul_n moreover_o the_o city_n enjoy_v a_o very_a noble_a privilege_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o he_o be_v though_o he_o be_v a_o venetian_a may_v purchase_v any_o land_n within_o her_o territory_n except_o he_o be_v a_o brescian_a and_o herein_o do_v consist_v the_o safety_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o people_n all_o the_o state_n thereabouts_o remain_v incorporate_v to_o the_o citizen_n so_o that_o for_o this_o as_o other_o concession_n which_o the_o republic_n have_v grant_v they_o namely_o that_o the_o citizen_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v rector_n potestá_fw-la or_o magistrate_n of_o all_o town_n and_o castle_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n brescia_n be_v the_o happy_a of_o all_o other_o city_n within_o the_o state_n of_o the_o republic_n they_o have_v further_o in_o their_o hand_n two_o fortress_n of_o concernment_n viz._n asola_n and_o orcinvovi_n which_o last_o have_v be_v of_o late_o repair_v and_o reduce_v to_o
a_o perfect_a and_o royal_a fortification_n it_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a seat_v in_o a_o champion_n country_n and_o flank_v or_o side_v by_o seven_o bulwark_n with_o a_o large_a and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v safe_a enough_o upon_o all_o occasion_n those_o of_o brescia_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o consequent_o proud_a their_o pomp_n and_o ambition_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o great_a attendance_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o themselves_o and_o their_o woman_n in_o clothes_n coach_n livery_n and_o fine_a horse_n but_o above_o all_o they_o delight_v in_o great_a delicious_a and_o costly_a banquet_n yet_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o arm_n as_o much_o as_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o so_o they_o may_v well_o do_v more_o than_o any_o other_o place_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o republic_n be_v but_o slow_a and_o very_o circumspect_a as_o in_o rule_v so_o in_o punish_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n towards_o the_o milane_n and_o the_o brescian_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o wrong_n beside_o that_o be_v so_o remote_a the_o venetian_n be_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o can_v reach_v they_o so_o well_o as_o they_o do_v other_o near_a city_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o burden_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o their_o city_n so_o they_o lie_v upon_o it_o great_a tax_n contribution_n and_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n for_o the_o republic_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a jealousy_n of_o that_o place_n cause_v by_o her_o neighbourhood_n with_o milan_n whence_o some_o attempt_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o it_o and_o some_o succour_n call_v in_o in_o case_n of_o a_o defection_n and_o shall_v the_o venetian_a lose_v it_o they_o will_v thereby_o be_v deprive_v of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o their_o republic_n bergamo_n be_v a_o pleasant_a city_n which_o many_o year_n ago_o be_v much_o fortify_v it_o be_v also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n she_o be_v 3_o mile_n about_o strengthen_v with_o 9_o bulwark_n and_o some_o counterfort_n raise_v upon_o a_o hill_n of_o a_o considerable_a height_n which_o be_v as_o a_o platform_n to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n there_o be_v above_o 26000_o soul_n in_o it_o and_o not_o many_o more_o within_o the_o territory_n which_o be_v poor_a and_o barren_a produce_v corn_n to_o serve_v only_o 6_o month_n in_o the_o year_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o people_n be_v not_o very_o well_o to_o live_v at_o home_n do_v disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o will_v more_o than_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v so_o full_a of_o wit_n though_o otherwise_o of_o a_o boorish_a conversation_n that_o where_o they_o go_v they_o trade_v so_o as_o to_o grow_v very_o rich_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o in_o venice_n particular_o there_o be_v those_o of_o bergamo_n who_o father_n and_o relation_n have_v be_v porter_n and_o such_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o at_o present_a have_v land_n palace_n and_o other_o great_a riches_n in_o bergamo_n they_o live_v very_o content_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n and_o the_o barrenness_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v the_o less_o burden_a and_o be_v so_o remote_a they_o suffer_v not_o the_o injury_n which_o other_o undergo_v they_o trade_n in_o wool_n wherewith_o they_o make_v broad_a clothes_n which_o in_o house_n be_v use_v instead_o of_o hang_n they_o have_v also_o some_o iron_n mine_n it_o border_n with_o the_o valteline_n on_o the_o north_n with_o milan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o cremonese_n on_o the_o south_n and_o with_o the_o brescian_a on_o the_o east_n the_o whole_a length_n be_v 50_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n 36_o it_o have_v within_o her_o jurisdiction_n 236_o place_n the_o people_n whereof_o mind_n wool_n and_o cattle_n the_o city_n of_o crema_fw-la be_v the_o last_o place_n the_o republic_n have_v in_o lombardy_n site_v in_o a_o level_a ground_n but_o build_v after_o the_o old_a gothick_n way_n and_o of_o late_o have_v be_v repair_v with_o all_o possible_a industry_n they_o have_v make_v to_o it_o some_o bulwark_n rampart_n platform_n and_o other_o chargeable_a fortification_n beside_o the_o enlargeing_n of_o the_o ditch_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n about_o in_o compass_n and_o contain_v 26000_o soul_n her_o territory_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 25_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o have_v such_o a_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n that_o not_o only_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o any_o but_o also_o go_v beyond_o the_o most_o plentiful_a of_o all_o lombardy_n supply_v other_o which_o want_v it_o it_o be_v say_v to_o produce_v at_o least_o 250000_o horse_n load_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o flax_n and_o wine_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n lodi_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o milan_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o go_v to_o it_o and_o on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v beset_v and_o compass_v about_o as_o it_o be_v a_o prison_n with_o soldier_n and_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o watchfulness_n all_o the_o place_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v in_o lombardy_n be_v very_o considerable_a than_o which_o better_o can_v be_v see_v nor_o desire_v because_o those_o city_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o great_a in_o italy_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a rich_a full_a of_o trade_n and_o which_o for_o abundance_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o in_o that_o country_n but_o they_o go_v beyond_o in_o stateliness_n of_o building_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o many_o great_a and_o rich_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o proceed_v from_o man_n industry_n one_o only_a thing_n there_o be_v whereat_o the_o people_n be_v dissatisfy_v to_o wit_n the_o insolency_n of_o several_a of_o the_o noble_n who_o will_v every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o master_n and_o superior_a and_o be_v respect_v yea_o obey_v in_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o honest_a because_o these_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o command_n by_o the_o connivance_n of_o other_o noble_n who_o will_v not_o oppose_v they_o whence_o do_v arise_v sometime_o to_o people_n great_a damage_n ruin_v and_o misery_n so_o much_o the_o best_a of_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v abuse_v but_o i_o will_v proceed_v and_o say_v that_o at_o present_a the_o venetian_n have_v a_o state_n in_o terra_n firma_n or_o upon_o the_o continem_fw-la which_o be_v extend_v above_o 1000_o mile_n which_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v by_o the_o improvement_n they_o make_v of_o the_o occasion_n give_v they_o by_o their_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o visconti_n or_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o florentine_n french_a and_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v better_a that_o which_o they_o get_v near_o at_o hand_n thus_o first_o of_o all_o trevigi_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n than_o verona_n afterward_o brescia_n and_o so_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n all_o the_o forename_a place_n in_o lombardy_n beside_o those_o of_o dalmatia_n and_o albania_n former_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n because_o the_o republic_n ever_o declare_v herself_o the_o head_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n she_o get_v and_o unite_v to_o her_o former_a state_n one_o thing_n or_o other_o as_o in_o the_o war_n of_o ferrara_n she_o have_v il_fw-fr polesene_a di_fw-fr rovigo_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o state_n either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o republic_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o her_o dominion_n just_a as_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o have_v do_v of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o division_n difference_n and_o quarrelling_n between_o neighbour_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o petty_a lord_n who_o fall_v our_o one_o with_o another_o become_v in_o time_n a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o republic_n which_o probable_o will_v have_v attempt_v and_o effect_v the_o same_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n if_o they_o have_v see_v ground_n and_o favourable_a occasion_n to_o do_v it_o beside_o the_o state_n of_o lombardy_n the_o republic_n have_v 3_o whole_a province_n namely_o istria_n friuli_n and_o marca_n trevigiana_n in_o the_o first_o be_v five_o though_o small_a city_n with_o some_o castle_n but_o because_o their_o air_n be_v very_o bad_a and_o somewhat_o infectious_a the_o country_n be_v not_o people_v and_o so_o the_o ground_n be_v neglect_v and_o
peace_n for_o in_o time_n of_o war_n expense_n be_v great_a and_o sometime_o uncertain_a the_o office_n dell_fw-it zeccha_n or_o coin_v money_n pay_v workman_n about_o it_o and_o provide_v all_o necessary_a tool_n and_o instrument_n which_o amount_v to_o four_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o ninety_o five_o ducat_n the_o office_n of_o the_o set_a savi_fw-la at_o rialto_n spend_v one_o year_n with_o another_o five_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o ducat_n the_o office_n della_n legna_n about_o wood_n timber_n etc._n etc._n lay_v out_o for_o salary_n seven_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ducat_n the_o office_n dell_fw-it beccarie_n give_v to_o many_o pensioner_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o ducat_n by_o the_o year_n the_o office_n dell_n aque_fw-la about_o water_n in_o prevent_v any_o harm_n they_o can_v do_v either_o towards_o the_o shore_n or_o within_o the_o land_n river_n lake_n pond_n and_o the_o like_a by_o raise_v bank_n sconce_n etc._n etc._n then_o in_o lead_n water_n pipe_n iron_n and_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o fountain_n do_v spend_v about_o seventy_o two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o the_o office_n dell_fw-it fortezze_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o make_v new_a fortification_n or_o repair_v the_o old_a one_o do_v spend_v by_o the_o year_n above_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o ducat_n the_o office_n dell_fw-it raggioni_fw-la vecchi_fw-it which_o have_v charge_n to_o lay_v out_o money_n for_o the_o public_a procession_n which_o often_o be_v make_v in_o venice_n pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o duke_n chancery_n provide_v the_o ball_n wherewith_o magistrate_n do_v vote_n and_o make_v their_o election_n defray_v the_o reception_n of_o those_o who_o be_v receive_v and_o treat_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n and_o pay_v for_o the_o d●ge's_n funeral_n it_o do_v spend_v about_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seventeen_o duck_n et_z butaconsiderable_a expense_n be_v that_o of_o the_o office_n about_o the_o arsenal_n upon_o officer_n and_o workman_n which_o amount_v one_o year_n with_o a_o other_o to_o twelve_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o ducat_n beside_o money_n lay_v out_o upon_o material_n as_o timber_n hemp_n pitch_n oar_n all_o manner_n of_o tackle_v and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o ship_n and_o galley_n whereupon_o they_o bestow_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o five_o ducat_n then_o follow_v the_o expense_n for_o the_o ordinary_a subsistence_n of_o the_o force_n they_o keep_v constant_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o sea_n dominion_n as_o first_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o proveditor_n governor_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o amount_v taking_z one_o year_n with_o another_o to_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o ducat_n then_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o biscuit_n necessary_a to_o the_o galley_n constant_o keep_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o for_o victual_n come_v to_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o ducat_n and_o for_o the_o rower_n clothes_n of_o serge_n canvas_n linen_n clothes_n shoe_n and_o such_o necessary_a thing_n they_o spend_v thirty_o nine_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o ducat_n further_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o consiglio_n di_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr do_v spend_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o pay_n of_o reward_n to_o they_o who_o have_v take_v or_o kill_v the_o banditi_n man_n flee_v away_o for_o rebellion_n or_o felony_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o place_n of_o rialto_n and_o san_n marco_n for_o gift_n bestow_v upon_o several_a stranger_n for_o courrier_n frigate_n and_o the_o like_a expense_n which_o come_v every_o year_n that_o be_v one_o with_o another_o to_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o seven_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o ducat_n then_o to_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o colledgio_n do_v belong_v to_o make_v the_o secret_a expense_n of_o the_o state_n see_v this_o office_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o resident_n and_o ambassador_n of_o the_o bailo_n so_o they_o call_v their_o ambassador_n there_o at_o constantinople_n of_o the_o tribute_n gift_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o republic_n pay_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o because_o this_o last_o particular_a do_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n excite_v curiosity_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o it_o according_a to_o very_o credible_a information_n give_v to_o i_o about_o it_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n usual_o the_o republic_n pay_v to_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candia_n seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o zecchini_n piece_n of_o gold_n of_o of_o their_o coin_v every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v worth_a between_o nine_o and_o ten_o shilling_n for_o the_o island_n zante_n she_o do_v pay_v five_o hundred_o zecchini_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a not_o only_o for_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o but_o also_o for_o the_o grand_fw-fr visiro_n and_o bashaw_n namely_o clothe_v of_o gold_n silver_n silk_n and_o of_o wool_n with_o rich_a bed_n purple_a wax_n and_o several_a other_o fine_a thing_n of_o a_o considerable_a value_n and_o to_o the_o baili_n of_o the_o levant_n as_o grand_fw-mi cairo_n alexandria_n aleppo_n and_o some_o few_o other_o which_o expense_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v of_o of_o very_o great_a concernment_n and_o it_o have_v be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a interest_n and_o concern_v of_o the_o republic_n and_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v and_o by_o judicious_a and_o know_a person_n that_o before_o the_o present_a war_n break_v forth_o the_o ottoman_a do_v cost_v the_o republic_n at_o least_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n by_o the_o year_n the_o chest_n for_o the_o ordinary_a militiaes_n of_o candia_n and_o corfù_n cost_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n that_o which_o be_v to_o pay_v la_fw-fr cavalier_n grossa_fw-mi constant_o keep_v on_o foot_n come_v to_o eighty_o thousand_o the_o cassa_fw-mi call_v per_fw-mi loccorrenze_fw-mi which_o defray_v the_o charge_n for_o extraordinary_a emergency_n amount_n to_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o la_fw-fr cammera_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la imprestiti_fw-la or_o for_o lend_v of_o money_n to_o they_o who_o have_v occasion_n for_o it_o be_v allow_v forty_o thousand_o ducat_n out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o money_n that_o be_v lend_v the_o republic_n make_v a_o purse_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o be_v common_o lay_v out_o to_o buy_v corn_n to_o make_v biscuit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o armata_n or_o fleet_n and_o for_o such_o other_o occasion_n as_o the_o public_a service_n do_v require_v and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v say_v upon_o this_o matter_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o republic_n have_v yearly_o a_o great_a income_n yet_o her_o disburfement_n be_v great_a also_o to_o supply_v the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o the_o state_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o at_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o chargeable_a war_n the_o expense_n of_o which_o can_v be_v so_o certain_a and_o so_o regulate_v as_o otherwise_o they_o be_v they_o come_v at_o least_o to_o three_o million_o of_o ducat_n and_o they_o lie_v up_o some_o six_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o thousand_o or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n if_o a_o just_a account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o but_o as_o thing_n use_v to_o change_v and_o alter_v from_o what_o they_o be_v at_o their_o first_o beginning_n so_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o republic_n in_o this_o wherein_o she_o receive_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o person_n and_o in_o the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o who_o manage_v their_o exchequer_n many_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o it_o prove_v either_o careless_a or_o unfaithful_a apply_v the_o public_a money_n to_o their_o particular_a use_n rely_v upon_o their_o power_n and_o credit_n and_o upon_o the_o favour_n which_o they_o show_v one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o interest_n or_o of_o consanguinity_n or_o some_o other_o relation_n they_o do_v not_o find_v any_o strong_a opposition_n beside_o that_o all_o office_n in_o the_o republic_n except_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o procurator_n of_o s._n mark_n be_v bestow_v but_o for_o a_o time_n every_o one_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o be_v promote_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o interest_n whereupon_o they_o avoid_v to_o make_v any_o one_o their_o enemy_n who_o can_v hinder_v they_o in_o their_o design_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n one_o time_n or_o other_o there_o be_v a_o change_n in_o every_o one_o condition_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v will_v not_o allow_v of_o a_o exact_a and_o strict_a
sea_n and_o the_o savi_fw-la grandi_n but_o because_o i_o speak_v here_o of_o several_a office_n under_o italian-name_n for_o indeed_o some_o of_o they_o can_v be_v render_v into_o english_a i_o must_v now_o explain_v in_o few_o word_n what_o some_o of_o they_o be_v and_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v other_o there_o be_v the_o procuratori_fw-la di_fw-fr s._n marco_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o honourable_a dignity_n of_o the_o republic_n for_o they_o be_v such_o for_o life_n they_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o treasure_n of_o st._n mark_n they_o see_v that_o the_o will_n of_o testator_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o their_o heir_n be_v themselves_o commissioner_n of_o legacy_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o wear_v the_o dukal_n vest_n and_o to_o have_v some_o few_o servant_n to_o attend_v they_o they_o take_v place_n of_o all_o magistrate_n except_o the_o six_o consiglieri_n and_o the_o three_o capi_n di_o quaranta_n and_o have_v a_o particular_a lodging_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o public_a or_o sixty_o ducat_n by_o the_o year_n they_o all_o enter_v into_o pregadi_n and_o three_o of_o they_o into_o the_o council_n di_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr by_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v former_o they_o be_v but_o two_o then_o three_o and_o thence_o twelve_o but_o now_o there_o be_v twenty_o five_o some_o have_v get_v the_o place_n by_o strength_n of_o mouse_v they_o never_o go_v into_o the_o grand_fw-mi consiglio_n but_o when_o a_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o usual_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v any_o other_o place_n but_o that_o of_o savi_fw-la grandi_n though_o sometime_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o be_v admit_v into_o other_o the_o consiglieri_n be_v six_o in_o number_n and_o to_o understand_v this_o one_o must_v know_v that_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n rialto_n and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o side_n every_o side_n have_v three_o sessiori_fw-la quarter_n or_o part_n for_o every_o one_o of_o which_o a_o consigliero_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o grand_fw-mi consiglio_n three_o at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o be_v once_o of_o one_o side_n of_o rialto_n and_o the_o next_o time_n on_o the_o other_o which_o dignity_n be_v but_o for_o one_o year_n the_o word_n pregadi_n come_v from_o pregati_fw-la pray_v to_o or_o wish_v and_o entreat_v for_o when_o venice_n be_v divide_v into_o petty_a island_n one_o of_o every_o place_n be_v pray_v to_o go_v and_o give_v his_o advice_n about_o public_a affair_n this_o council_n do_v choose_v ambassador_n to_o be_v send_v to_o prince_n with_o who_o ever_o go_v a_o secretary_n take_v from_o among_o the_o people_n without_o who_o knowledge_n the_o ambassador_n must_v do_v nothing_o of_o public_a concernment_n and_o before_o this_o same_o pregadi_n ambassador_n after_o their_o return_n home_n make_v relation_n of_o the_o court_n whence_o they_o come_v to_o enter_v into_o it_o one_o must_v be_v at_o least_o thirty_o year_n old_a of_o the_o 120_o that_o compose_v it_o sixty_o be_v name_v by_o the_o pregadi_n and_o other_o sixty_o by_o the_o great_a council_n every_o one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v vote_n in_o it_o name_v one_o he_o who_o have_v most_o vote_n remain_v in_o it_o however_o as_o this_o council_n do_v confirm_v or_o reject_v law_n make_v by_o other_o magistrate_n so_o in_o point_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o generalissimo_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o military_a charge_n the_o great_a council_n must_v approve_v or_o disapprove_v of_o he_o who_o the_o pregadi_n have_v choose_v there_o enter_v also_o into_o this_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o republic_n until_o they_o be_v pay_v again_o in_o which_o privilege_n their_o child_n succeed_v not_o to_o vote_n but_o only_o to_o hear_v what_o pass_v therein_o and_o this_o have_v be_v to_o encourage_v man_n to_o lend_v money_n in_o the_o present_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o extraordinary_a meeting_n of_o this_o council_n depend_v upon_o the_o collegio_fw-la but_o usual_o it_o be_v thrice_o a_o week_n and_o always_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o so_o they_o pass_v the_o whole_a night_n if_o business_n do_v require_v it_o in_o venice_n they_o have_v a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o censor_n and_o approve_a by_o pregadi_n and_o grand_fw-mi consiglio_n that_o when_o a_o nobleman_n have_v obtain_v a_o charge_n from_o either_o of_o these_o two_o council_n no_o body_n must_v go_v to_o their_o lodging_n to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o nor_o public_o in_o the_o street_n the_o collegio_fw-la or_o college_n which_o be_v the_o three_o member_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o of_o high_a importance_n it_o do_v consist_v of_o sixteen_o person_n of_o six_o savi_fw-la grandi_n five_o savi_fw-la di_fw-it terra_fw-la and_o five_o di_o mare_n these_o last_o take_v care_n of_o all_o sea_n affair_n concern_v peace_n or_o war_n the_o other_o do_v mind_n land_n affair_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n especial_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o the_o list_a land_n force_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o the_o savi_fw-la grandi_n take_v care_n of_o all_o business_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n who_o indeed_o do_v almost_o govern_v the_o whole_a republic_n all_o business_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n do_v pass_v through_o their_o hand_n they_o write_v to_o prince_n and_o receive_v their_o answer_n therefore_o none_o be_v choose_v savio_n grande_n except_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o ripe_a year_n and_o of_o great_a repute_n and_o experience_n so_o the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n be_v ever_o man_n of_o credit_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o tequire_v in_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n or_o de_fw-fr gli_fw-la ordini_fw-la as_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v who_o be_v choose_v for_o exercise_n and_o to_o learn_v more_o then_o to_o rule_v when_o the_o savi_fw-la or_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o land_n will_v treat_v of_o a_o business_n which_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o impart_v to_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n they_o desire_v they_o to_o go_v out_o as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o the_o savi_fw-la grandi_n must_v be_v present_a to_o every_o thing_n every_o one_o of_o these_o savi_fw-la be_v choose_v by_o the_o pregati_fw-la and_o among_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n so_o every_o week_n they_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o be_v their_o head_n who_o be_v to_o move_v and_o to_o make_v proposal_n of_o every_o thing_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v which_o thence_o be_v carry_v to_o pregadi_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n who_o this_o collegio_fw-la fit_n and_o prepare_v thing_n for_o and_o to_o the_o same_o they_o make_v their_o report_n of_o thing_n propose_v by_o foreign_a minister_n in_o the_o audience_n they_o have_v give_v they_o or_o in_o the_o visit_v they_o receive_v from_o they_o this_o collegio_fw-la use_n to_o meet_v every_o day_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n into_o it_o also_o do_v enter_v the_o duke_n and_o signoria_n this_o signoria_n we_o must_v now_o speak_v of_o otherwise_o call_v consiglio_n di_fw-it dieci_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o ten_o person_n viz._n the_o six_o consigliori_fw-la the_o three_o capi_n di_o quaranta_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o three_o capi_n di_o 40_o or_o head_n of_o the_o 40_o one_o be_v choose_v every_o week_n to_o preside_v and_o be_v the_o chairman_n who_o ever_o fit_v over_o against_o the_o duke_n this_o council_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o it_o do_v enter_v into_o all_o other_o yet_o its_o authority_n may_v be_v call_v annex_v rather_o than_o principal_a it_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o pregadi_n it_o may_v indeed_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o not_o depend_v upon_o a_o high_a power_n but_o they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o this_o authority_n except_o in_o case_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n and_o when_o it_o can_v be_v do_v otherwise_o as_o the_o sudden_a make_n of_o a_o war_n or_o conclude_v of_o a_o peace_n to_o send_v with_o speed_n a_o providitore_n to_o the_o army_n and_o to_o treat_v secret_o of_o a_o business_n which_o require_v speed_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o resolve_v upon_o first_o by_o the_o college_n then_o in_o pregadi_n that_o diligence_n and_o may_v be_v that_o secrisie_n which_o be_v necessary_a can_v not_o be_v obtain_v there_o be_v the_o consiglio_n only_o and_o simple_o of_o ten_o and_o the_o consiglio_n con_v l'aggiunto_o double_a and_o with_o the_o additional_a in_o the_o former_a be_v only_o the_o ten_o person_n forenamed_a and_o beside_o they_o come_v into_o the_o last_o the_o savi_fw-la grandi_fw-la and_o those_o di_fw-mi terra_fw-la the_o three_o avegadori_n nine_o
of_o the_o procuratori_fw-la and_o fifteen_o other_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o former_a sit_v almost_o once_o every_o day_n but_o the_o latter_a once_o in_o eight_o day_n which_o time_n have_v be_v prefix_v within_o these_o two_o last_o century_n of_o year_n to_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o people_n who_o be_v mighty_o stir_v and_o afraid_a when_o this_o council_n use_v to_o meet_v it_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o business_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n as_o to_o punish_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o republic_n false_a coiner_n and_o excess_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o profanation_n of_o their_o church_n as_o it_o happen_v within_o these_o very_a few_o year_n upon_o this_o occasion_n one_o day_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o family_n nani_n late_o come_v from_o abroad_o have_v meet_v with_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n or_o with_o a_o premeditate_a design_n it_o be_v not_o know_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o signiore_fw-it giovanni_n grimani_fw-la within_o a_o church_n in_o a_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o city_n something_o pass_v between_o they_o it_o may_v be_v nothing_o but_o word_n but_o however_o the_o thing_n be_v misrepresent_v to_o the_o prior_n or_o superior_a of_o the_o cloister_n by_o one_o of_o the_o prior_n who_o report_v he_o have_v see_v something_o unbecoming_a the_o place_n this_o harebrained_a prior_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n in_o a_o passionate_a fit_n go_v and_o complain_v to_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o that_o some_o obscene_a act_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o their_o church_n by_o such_o person_n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o council_n send_v the_o gentleman_n a_o warrant_n to_o appear_v before_o it_o within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o he_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o friend_n think_v fit_a to_o let_v this_o fury_n be_v over_o and_o therefore_o absent_v himself_o but_o the_o council_n who_o first_o of_o all_o be_v hot_a upon_o business_n a_o thing_n indeed_o unbecoming_a the_o gravity_n they_o do_v profess_v proceed_v against_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n with_o a_o great_a severity_n and_o declare_v he_o convince_v of_o the_o fact_n by_o this_o thunderbolt_n two_o bird_n as_o we_o say_v be_v kill_v at_o once_o for_o the_o lady_n be_v thereby_o condemn_v though_o no_o way_n mention_v of_o adultery_n and_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o who_o be_v the_o most_o concern_v be_v warn_v last_o of_o all_o the_o lady_n husband_n that_o walk_v by_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o pass_v some_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n turn_v away_o from_o he_o other_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o but_o at_o last_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n not_o dare_v to_o speak_v themselves_o do_v write_v a_o note_n to_o he_o about_o what_o be_v pass_v the_o grief_n which_o he_o receive_v upon_o so_o surprise_v and_o unwelcome_a news_n be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v but_o home_o he_o go_v and_o in_o a_o council_n between_o he_o and_o his_o two_o brother_n the_o abbot_n and_o petro_n grimani_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v several_a after_o young_a nani_n to_o make_v he_o away_o if_o they_o can_v find_v he_o for_o though_o he_o be_v innocent_a yet_o his_o flight_n have_v lay_v a_o note_n of_o infamy_n upon_o the_o lady_n and_o consequent_o upon_o the_o family_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lady_n must_v be_v make_v away_o with_o poison_n the_o first_o fail_v but_o the_o second_o do_v not_o although_o the_o husband_n be_v much_o against_o it_o yet_o the_o abbot_n as_o they_o say_v undertake_v to_o cure_v she_o of_o all_o disease_n and_o with_o a_o pill_n to_o send_v she_o into_o another_o world_n which_o be_v effect_v in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n nani_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v not_o asleep_o for_o the_o lady_n husband_n be_v quick_o send_v by_o poison_n as_o it_o be_v think_v pack_v after_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o while_n after_o when_o the_o brunt_n be_v over_o nani_n appear_v before_o the_o consiglio_n who_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o justification_n absolve_v he_o too_o late_o indeed_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v after_o death_n come_v the_o physician_n this_o consiglio_n manage_n also_o certain_a sum_n of_o movie_n as_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o it_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o artillery_n and_o all_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o it_o have_v also_o in_o the_o arsenal_n certain_a galley_n at_o his_o command_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o these_o two_o letter_n c._n x._o signify_v the_o capi_n or_o consiglio_n and_o the_o second_o letter_n x._o make_v ten_o or_o di_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr when_o prince_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o treat_v secret_o with_o the_o republic_n they_o direct_v their_o letter_n thus_o to_o the_o serenissime_fw-la prince_n n._n n._n as_o now_o contareni_n duke_n of_o venice_n with_o his_o council_n of_o ten_o which_o method_n be_v 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penance_n to_o they_o rome_n herself_o be_v as_o busy_a at_o it_o as_o the_o rest_n a_o great_a street_n of_o it_o name_v the_o corso_n be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n for_o race_n of_o jew_n horse_n buffle_n etc._n etc._n for_o show_n of_o some_o new_a coach_n charret_n people_n disguise_v and_o in_o vizard_n who_o throw_v up_o to_o the_o window_n which_o be_v full_a of_o woman_n egg_n full_a of_o perfume_a water_n sweetmeat_n sugar-plum_n etc._n etc._n the_o most_o grave_a cardinal_n and_o prelate_n give_v themselves_o a_o full_a carrier_n some_z as_o spectator_n other_o as_o actor_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v how_o one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v by_o the_o late_a pope_n command_v out_o of_o rome_n because_o in_o a_o woman_n clothes_n he_o have_v be_v ride_v on_o horseback_n in_o this_o corso_n but_o in_o this_o venice_n go_v beyond_o all_o other_o place_n if_o one_o consider_v the_o number_n variety_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o sport_n among_o which_o be_v their_o 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pretend_v to_o beside_o that_o when_o war_n be_v end_v they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o state_n ease_v of_o his_o charge_n and_o by_o the_o last_o they_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o their_o subject_n with_o the_o price_n of_o that_o of_o stranger_n who_o do_v fight_v offend_v and_o defend_v as_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o whilst_o their_o own_o subject_n have_v be_v safe_a and_o grow_v numerous_a at_o home_n they_o have_v make_v conquest_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o foreigner_n blood_n by_o a_o practice_n contrary_a to_o this_o and_o by_o send_v too_o far_o and_o too_o many_o of_o their_o people_n out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o spaniard_n have_v unpeople_v their_o country_n and_o make_v it_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o from_o this_o general_a and_o public_a practice_n of_o the_o venetian_n i_o will_v pass_v to_o a_o more_o particular_a and_o private_a one_o introduce_v also_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n for_o hereby_o discovery_n be_v make_v not_o only_o of_o horrid_a and_o secret_a crime_n by_o what_o rank_n soever_o of_o person_n commit_v but_o chief_o of_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o state_n or_o the_o law_n which_o to_o reveal_v in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o if_o the_o accuser_n be_v know_v the_o accuse_v can_v take_v one_o course_n or_o other_o quick_o to_o make_v he_o away_o therefore_o in_o a_o public_a place_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n there_o be_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n a_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o wall_n through_o the_o which_o one_o can_v put_v in_o any_o bill_n of_o accusation_n without_o name_v the_o accuser_n yet_o with_o circumstance_n and_o some_o necessary_a direction_n whereby_o further_a information_n may_v be_v have_v this_o place_n be_v under_o several_a key_n without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v open_v so_o that_o in_o case_n one_o of_o the_o keeper_n be_v concern_v it_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o other_o but_o this_o way_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o every_o one_o will_v not_o approve_v be_v it_o not_o for_o any_o other_o consideration_n but_o this_o that_o hardly_o any_o one_o be_v safe_a thereby_o from_o trouble_n and_o accusation_n yet_o that_o jealousy_n of_o state_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o republic_n be_v so_o great_a that_o as_o they_o think_v to_o prevent_v danger_n they_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a severity_n and_o do_v unjust_a thing_n as_o the_o example_n of_o the_o noble_a foscarini_n can_v witness_v he_o be_v accuse_v by_o two_o wicked_a fellow_n to_o have_v have_v correspondency_n with_o a_o foreign_a ambassador_n whereupon_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o yet_o a_o little_a while_n after_o one_o of_o the_o rogue_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v for_o some_o
so_o different_a and_o their_o affection_n so_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a if_o not_o a_o impossible_a task_n to_o make_v they_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o some_o will_v have_v the_o great_a and_o public_a interest_n to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o particular_a end_n for_o as_o to_o the_o main_a it_o will_v ever_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o right_a interest_n of_o every_o prince_n and_o christian_a state_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n though_o i_o know_v it_o to_o be_v of_o some_o more_o near_o and_o immediate_o then_o of_o other_o yet_o at_o last_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v involve_v not_o in_o the_o danger_n but_o the_o hurt_n itself_o may_v be_v in_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n in_o london_n such_o as_o be_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v but_o in_o another_o part_n remote_a from_o that_o do_v say_v what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o yet_o at_o last_o they_o suffer_v 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late_a betray_n or_o if_o they_o please_v forsake_v of_o ragotzki_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o give_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o turk_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n be_v up_o to_o shake_v off_o his_o yoke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ragotzkie_n be_v up_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o force_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n and_o back_v with_o a_o considerable_a supply_n from_o the_o emperor_n may_v happen_v to_o have_v free_v all_o those_o country_n from_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n the_o transylvanian_a ask_v some_o assistance_n but_o be_v refuse_v why_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o the_o jesuitical_a council_n give_v to_o the_o emperor_n desire_v his_o destruction_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o put_v herself_o into_o their_o hand_n for_o protection_n but_o be_v disappoint_v for_o the_o turk_n not_o only_o settle_v his_o authority_n in_o wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n but_o also_o get_v waradin_n and_o subject_v transylvania_n and_o quick_o after_o come_v into_o hungary_n and_o get_v newhausel_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v effect_v if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v keep_v at_o play_n in_o transylvania_n so_o the_o venetian_n for_o all_o they_o can_v say_v must_v be_v blame_v by_o what_o experience_n teach_v they_o now_o for_o their_o not_o join_v more_o near_o with_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o late_a hungarian_a war_n and_o not_o make_v a_o strong_a diversion_n towards_o candia_n and_o the_o arcipelago_n but_o man_n matter_n not_o much_o how_o heavy_a the_o burden_n fall_v upon_o other_o if_o themselves_o do_v not_o lie_v under_o it_o i_o do_v not_o say_v this_o to_o excuse_v the_o emperor_n for_o make_v peace_n after_o so_o glorious_a a_o victory_n obtain_v at_o the_o raab_n and_o not_o include_v the_o venetian_n in_o it_o or_o not_o so_o much_o as_o communicate_v it_o to_o they_o or_o to_o any_o other_o concern_v state_n 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of_o peace_n so_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o turkish_a commodity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prize_n which_o can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o certain_o if_o merchant_n will_v but_o be_v honest_a and_o content_a with_o a_o reasonable_a gain_n thing_n will_v be_v as_o cheap_a as_o before_o for_o the_o turkish_a subject_n must_v sell_v open_o or_o underhand_o and_o as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o open_a market_n they_o will_v part_v with_o their_o ware_n at_o low_a rate_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o sell_v they_o at_o all_o &_o ever_o to_o have_v they_o upon_o their_o hand_n and_o let_v this_o be_v speak_v as_o to_o holland_n also_o one_o thing_n i_o confess_v be_v fit_a for_o england_n to_o observe_v namely_o that_o the_o dutch_a shall_v contribute_v the_o same_o help_n against_o the_o turk_n to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o category_n at_o the_o divan_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o free_a trade_n in_o the_o levant_n whilst_o the_o english_a be_v forbid_v it_o one_o thing_n 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shall_v go_v betimes_o and_o carry_v provision_n for_o several_a month_n but_o i_o must_v engage_v no_o further_o upon_o this_o discourse_n my_o whole_a design_n be_v only_o to_o make_v such_o a_o motion_n which_o be_v think_v upon_o by_o wise_a and_o concern_v person_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o some_o maturity_n reduce_v to_o a_o good_a form_n and_o in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o lay_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o might_n best_o of_o all_o suit_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o become_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o undertaker_n by_o what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o all_o christian_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o prejudice_v another_o great_a concern_n
emperor_n who_o thereby_o deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o so_o notable_a a_o victory_n and_o of_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v have_v receive_v from_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n he_o have_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n and_o who_o thereby_o give_v his_o enemy_n army_n time_n to_o breath_n after_o so_o great_a a_o blow_n and_o to_o settle_v in_o his_o new_a conquest_n he_o turn_v his_o thought_n towards_o candia_n know_v full_a well_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o island_n for_o his_o design_n against_o those_o part_n of_o christendom_n therefore_o to_o alter_v the_o scene_n and_o make_v the_o venetian_n look_v to_o themselves_o who_o though_o they_o seem_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n have_v block_v up_o canea_n by_o sea_n and_o hinder_v supply_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n from_o go_v into_o it_o thereby_o to_o bring_v so_o troublesome_a a_o neighbour_n to_o some_o strait_n he_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o republic_n only_o to_o the_o defensive_a and_o because_o the_o grand_fw-mi visier_n have_v be_v more_o fortunate_a in_o take_v of_o place_n then_o in_o the_o field_n he_o will_v try_v whether_o candia_n will_v run_v the_o fate_n of_o newhausel_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o be_v send_v over_o with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n with_o all_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o their_o design_n at_o first_o he_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o several_a desperate_a assault_n he_o make_v against_o it_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o in_o part_n to_o draw_v some_o benefit_n from_o the_o courage_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o then_o be_v fresh_a and_o also_o out_o of_o hope_n that_o the_o venetian_n may_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v prepare_v against_o that_o sudden_a storm_n but_o they_o who_o be_v surprise_v the_o first_o time_n that_o this_o island_n be_v attempt_v have_v learn_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o be_v ready_a against_o a_o second_o assault_n and_o therefore_o with_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n they_o repulse_v and_o beat_v off_o the_o ottoman_a force_n whereupon_o the_o grand_fw-mi visier_n betake_v himself_o to_o new_a counsel_n and_o resolve_v upon_o a_o formal_a siege_n see_v his_o other_o way_n have_v not_o prove_v successful_a and_o thereupon_o write_v to_o his_o master_n for_o new_a supply_n give_v he_o hope_n of_o a_o good_a success_n and_o that_o in_o time_n he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o give_v he_o a_o good_a account_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o there_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o so_o be_v engage_v to_o conquer_v or_o to_o die_v his_o head_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o success_n of_o his_o undertake_n the_o republic_n be_v more_o than_o awake_v at_o this_o yet_o glad_a to_o see_v the_o first_o brunt_n over_o according_a to_o her_o usual_a care_n and_o diligence_n prepare_v at_o home_n to_o oppose_v that_o numerous_a enemy_n and_o send_v continual_a supply_n of_o man_n money_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o besiege_a with_o promise_n of_o more_o timely_a to_o be_v send_v to_o they_o which_o to_o effect_v the_o more_o easy_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a by_o sea_n and_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o mastery_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o send_v to_o most_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o represent_v the_o common_a danger_n and_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o desire_v some_o assistance_n as_o they_o have_v ask_v before_o and_o obtain_v it_o viz._n 5000_o man_n from_o the_o french_a command_v by_o one_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n of_o modena_n and_o from_o some_o other_o prince_n even_o particular_a man_n have_v contribute_v to_o it_o as_o mazarini_n 100000_o crown_n cardinal_n francisco_n barbarini_n set_v out_o a_o galley_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o some_o other_o have_v do_v the_o like_a which_o have_v be_v discontinue_v because_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o emperor_n have_v take_v the_o edge_n off_o from_o that_o of_o candia_n but_o the_o turk_n as_o i_o say_v fall_v to_o it_o again_o the_o republic_n desire_v new_a supply_n almost_o every_o where_o which_o she_o obtain_v from_o several_a part_n but_o because_o she_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o experience_a commander_n to_o make_v he_o general_n in_o the_o besiege_a city_n she_o send_v to_o ask_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o general_n of_o his_o force_n the_o marquis_n villa_n who_o be_v grant_v with_o a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o man_n he_o go_v to_o venice_n and_o thence_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n he_o ship_v away_o for_o candia_n where_o he_o put_v every_o thing_n in_o a_o good_a order_n and_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n repulse_n the_o enemy_n with_o loss_n from_o the_o place_n he_o attempt_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o turk_n find_v it_o a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o send_v any_o recruit_n to_o the_o visier_n for_o not_o only_o many_o of_o the_o janissary_n and_o other_o soldier_n either_o run_v away_o from_o their_o colour_n or_o else_o fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n refuse_v to_o be_v ship_v for_o candia_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o their_o grave_n suspect_v still_o that_o the_o divan_n continue_v in_o the_o former_a design_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o those_o other_o who_o be_v ship_v either_o by_o force_n or_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o fair_a promise_n be_v several_a time_n intercept_v by_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v cruse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o coast_n of_o morea_n and_o those_o of_o candia_n and_o so_o towards_o those_o island_n of_o the_o arcipelago_n whence_o the_o visier_n may_v probable_o expect_v any_o relief_n so_o that_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o turk_n army_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a strait_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n god_n do_v fight_v against_o they_o from_o heaven_n send_v his_o arrow_n of_o the_o plague_n and_o disease_n among_o they_o so_o that_o thereby_o the_o army_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o dishearten_v many_o go_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o do_v much_o complain_v if_o not_o mutiny_n and_o the_o rain_n fall_v thereupon_o force_v the_o visier_n to_o withdraw_v further_o off_o from_o the_o city_n give_v thereby_o time_n of_o refreshment_n to_o his_o army_n and_o to_o the_o besiege_a also_o who_o immediate_o after_o fall_v a_o repair_n of_o those_o fortification_n which_o have_v be_v endamage_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o this_o campagna_n the_o turk_n lose_v abundance_n of_o man_n their_o army_n be_v reduce_v as_o be_v think_v to_o 20000_o at_o the_o most_o the_o venetian_n also_o lose_v several_a soldier_n and_o some_o few_o man_n of_o note_n and_o gallant_a officer_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o sultan_n be_v solicitous_a to_o assist_v the_o visier_n against_o spring_n so_o be_v the_o venetian_n of_o send_v new_a supply_n to_o the_o besiege_a some_o thousand_o pass_v from_o morea_n to_o the_o camp_n candia_n also_o receive_v 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as_o to_o their_o life_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a error_n to_o wit_n of_o separate_v the_o mean_n from_o the_o end_n but_o this_o matter_n i_o must_v speak_v no_o more_o of_o to_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o design_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v against_o geneva_n and_o they_o concern_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n between_o prance_n and_o spain_n though_o the_o time_n be_v not_o come_v for_o he_o open_o to_o declare_v it_o he_o call_v home_o the_o marquis_n villa_n from_o the_o venetian_a service_n to_o give_v he_o again_o the_o general_n command_v of_o his_o force_n the_o republic_n desire_v he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o stay_v long_o the_o pope_n himself_o join_v his_o solicitation_n to_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o revoke_v his_o order_n only_o allow_v he_o time_n to_o leave_v
asia_n that_o the_o best_a writer_n have_v have_v matter_n enough_o afford_v they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o those_o that_o be_v nigh_o and_o far_o off_o about_o it_o yet_o all_o have_v use_v different_a way_n and_o those_o who_o have_v write_v after_o be_v never_o the_o less_o acceptable_a for_o it_o because_o there_o be_v ever_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o to_o be_v add_v omit_v or_o alter_v for_o no_o man_n say_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o a_o subject_a and_o if_o just_a when_o thing_n be_v upon_o the_o stage_n man_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o their_o true_a state_n what_o shall_v it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v relate_v a_o long_a time_n after_o so_o that_o people_n judge_n of_o they_o not_o only_o according_a to_o their_o inclination_n but_o also_o conjuncture_n and_o emergency_n do_v in_o time_n very_o much_o alter_v the_o face_n of_o thing_n though_o in_o some_o republic_n they_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o alteration_n as_o in_o most_o monarchy_n for_o let_v person_n be_v what_o they_o please_v the_o law_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o and_o they_o be_v the_o sovereign_n but_o in_o the_o government_n of_o single_a person_n they_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o minister_n as_o they_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o not_o that_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o inconveniency_n attend_v monarchy_n so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o this_o government_n over_o republic_n for_o a_o liberty_n be_v allow_v to_o find_v remedy_n fit_a and_o proper_a for_o new_a distemper_n feel_v or_o fear_v when_o other_o be_v dote_v upon_o the_o idol_n of_o their_o old_a way_n there_o want_v in_o republic_n a_o person_n by_o who_o authority_n all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v over-swayed_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o which_o the_o present_a reason_n of_o state_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a do_v require_v the_o present_a war_n of_o candia_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o one_o place_n beside_o except_v the_o only_a stage_n of_o action_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o superficial_a knowledge_n i_o have_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n make_v i_o choose_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n as_o the_o most_o important_a that_o can_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n the_o more_o because_o i_o think_v man_n will_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o at_o present_a make_v so_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o stout_a and_o vigorous_a opposition_n to_o so_o dreadful_a a_o enemy_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v and_o also_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o answer_v a_o challenge_n i_o receive_v from_o some_o person_n of_o note_n to_o perform_v a_o conditional_a kind_n of_o promise_n i_o make_v in_o my_o book_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o place_n where_o i_o treat_v of_o this_o republic_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o it_o beside_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o worthy_a in_o itself_o that_o i_o can_v not_o treat_v of_o any_o outlandish_a state_n better_o regulate_v then_o this_o be_v though_o of_o late_a through_o the_o private_a end_n of_o particular_a man_n some_o corruption_n be_v creep_v into_o it_o as_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o it_o have_v ever_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o best_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n wherefore_o in_o this_o case_n i_o speak_v the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a i_o neither_o flatter_v nor_o slander_n but_o i_o commend_v and_o condemn_v as_o i_o see_v occasion_n for_o it_o though_o i_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o pass_v any_o judgement_n upon_o thing_n only_o i_o lay_v they_o down_o in_o their_o own_o natural_a colour_n in_o pursuance_n of_o my_o design_n i_o can_v not_o omit_v some_o thing_n speak_v by_o other_o because_o they_o be_v obvious_a and_o necessary_a which_o be_v unavoidable_a in_o thing_n that_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o common-place_n but_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v than_o he_o will_v easy_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o method_n and_o how_o much_o i_o endeavour_v to_o use_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o substantial_a discourse_n and_o because_o i_o know_v that_o now_o man_n care_v not_o for_o long_a and_o dear_a book_n some_o have_v not_o much_o time_n and_o other_o no_o money_n to_o spare_v that_o way_n therefore_o i_o have_v study_v brevity_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v tedious_a and_o have_v compile_v a_o book_n if_o i_o may_v so_o name_v these_o few_o leaf_n which_o shall_v be_v cheap_a and_o little_a enough_o to_o be_v easy_o carry_v in_o a_o man_n pocket_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o i_o if_o ever_o i_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v prove_v acceptable_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o book_n as_o well_o as_o clothes_n must_v be_v modish_a and_o fashionable_a as_o now_o in_o france_n their_o memoires_n and_o in_o england_n relation_n and_o because_o a_o lustre_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o thing_n and_o to_o please_v bookseller_n a_o considerable_a name_n to_o relation_n in_o this_o i_o have_v conform_v myself_o to_o that_o method_n the_o present_a state_n of_o venice_n to_o write_v well_o of_o so_o worthy_a a_o subject_a will_v require_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n endue_v with_o a_o transcendent_a capacity_n who_o for_o many_o year_n have_v reside_v on_o the_o place_n and_o manage_v many_o public_a important_a affair_n and_o in_o a_o conjuncture_n which_o have_v produce_v many_o change_n and_o revolution_n and_o several_a event_n increase_v and_o multiply_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n of_o inveterate_a enmity_n inward_a passion_n and_o of_o nigh_o and_o remote_a interest_n and_o who_o be_v teach_v by_o age_n time_n and_o experience_n which_o be_v the_o right_a guide_n the_o safe_a and_o faithful_a companion_n of_o the_o action_n of_o man_n have_v thereby_o have_v fair_a occasion_n of_o frame_v a_o perfect_a and_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o republic_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o usual_a practice_n of_o public_a person_n be_v more_o to_o be_v wish_v then_o hope_v for_o and_o therefore_o liberty_n for_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v not_o take_v up_o with_o public_a affair_n may_v spare_v some_o of_o their_o time_n about_o it_o out_o of_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o i_o be_o now_o desirous_a to_o give_v the_o public_a this_o token_n of_o my_o zeal_n and_o affection_n wherein_o i_o walk_v upon_o good_a real_a and_o sure_a ground_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o avoid_v speak_v of_o superfluous_a and_o unnecessary_a thing_n i_o will_v mention_v those_o only_o which_o may_v be_v beneficial_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v which_o i_o reduce_v to_o six_o head_n the_o first_o will_v be_v about_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o which_o that_o republic_n be_v at_o present_a possess_v either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n and_o withal_o something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o more_o considerable_a inland_n city_n their_o riches_n custom_n and_o carriage_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o second_o i_o will_v treat_v of_o their_o yearly_a income_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o three_o of_o their_o land_n and_o sea_n force_n whether_o they_o be_v ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a and_o wherein_o they_o consist_v the_o four_o shall_v be_v concern_v their_o manner_n of_o government_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o five_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o last_o i_o will_v show_v how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o i_o will_v say_v that_o this_o republic_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n esteem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o great_a in_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o other_o state_n in_o italy_n because_o she_o owe_v to_o none_o but_o to_o herself_o the_o ground_n and_o begin_v of_o her_o dignity_n she_o ever_o enjoy_v her_o liberty_n and_o never_o depend_v on_o nor_o ever_o own_v any_o prince_n as_o superior_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o any_o state_n in_o italy_n for_o she_o have_v her_o birth_n in_o the_o year_n 421_o the_o 25._o of_o march_n about_o noon_n above_o 1246_o year_n ago_o and_o all_o this_o while_n she_o make_v the_o law_n whereby_o she_o govern_v herself_o it_o be_v true_a she_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a and_o inconsiderable_a beginning_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o city_n of_o italy_n but_o in_o