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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a time_n 9,883 5 3.3059 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38421 England's remarques giving an exact account of the several shires, counties, and islands in England and Wales. In every of which you have I. How the county is bounded. II. The length, breadth, and circumference. III. The temperature of the air, and fertility or barrenness of the soil. IV. What commodities each shire or county affordeth. V. In what dioces, and how many parishes in it. VI. The number of Parliament-men, hundreds, and market-towns. VII. In every shire you have the name of the city or shire-town, with the latitude thereof, and how it bears, with the reputed and measured distance of the same from London, the road to the same; how governed, and the coat of arms, and what other things are therein remarkable. VIII. You have the names of such noble families as have been dukes or earls of each county since their first constitution. IX. Whatsoever is eminent or remarkable thorow-out the whole kingdom. To which is added a travelling map, describing the principal roads thorow-out England. 1682 (1682) Wing E3027; ESTC R218203 95,213 312

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of_o the_o air_n especial_o about_o the_o town_n of_o warwick_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o rich_a especial_o the_o vale_n of_o red_a horse_n which_o have_v a_o red_a earth_n and_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn._n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v wood_n wool_n iron_n and_o malt._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocesy_n of_o lichfield_n and_o worcester_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 158_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o coventry_z 2_o warwick_z 2_o tamworth_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 5_o hundred_o viz._n hemlinglord_o coventry_n knightlow_n barlichway_n kington_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 15_o market-town_n viz._n henly_n monday_n southam_n mon._n sutton_n cofield_n mon._n aulcester_n tue_fw-la symeton_n tue_fw-la atherston_n tue_fw-la colshill_n w._n stratford_n thur._n bromicham_n th._n coventry_n frid._n warwick_n sat._n shipton_n sat._n rugby_z sat._n nun_n eton_n sat._n tamworth_n sat._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v warwick_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 20_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 70_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o coventry_n but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 88_o mile_n this_o town_n of_o warwick_n lie_v upon_o the_o northwest_o side_n of_o avon_n build_v by_o gurgunstus_n 375_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o place_n be_v most_o pleasant_a upon_o a_o hill_n rise_v from_o the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n this_o town_n be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o bailiff_n 12_o brethren_n 24_o burgess_n for_o common_a council_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o one_o sergeant_n their_o attendant_n the_o seal_n of_o this_o town_n be_v a_o castle_n triple-towred_n have_v on_o the_o dexter_a side_n the_o sun_n in_o its_o glory_n and_o on_o the_o sinister_a side_n a_o crescent_n or_o half_a moon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o two_o front_a tower_n of_o the_o castle_n stand_v two_o watchman_n arm_v and_o their_o arm_n extend_v with_o this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o seal_n sigillum_fw-la ballivi_fw-la burgensium_fw-la warwici_fw-la although_o this_o be_v the_o shire_n town_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o coventry_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v be_v a_o city_n for_o stately_a build_n inferior_a to_o few_o and_o for_o a_o wall_n about_o it_o transcend_v any_o other_o which_o wall_n for_o the_o ill_a use_n they_o put_v it_o to_o in_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n be_v to_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o citizen_n most_o just_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o ruin_n thereof_o only_o remain_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n for_o the_o future_a of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n these_o citizen_n 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call_v swainswell_n be_v turn_v up_o at_o shugbury_n be_v find_v such_o stone_n as_o be_v make_v mention_n of_o in_o gloucestershire_n call_v astroite_n or_o star-stone_n at_o lemington_n a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o salt_n spring_n arise_v at_o menham-regis_a be_v three_o fountain_n which_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v stream_v through_o a_o vein_n of_o alum_n the_o water_n look_v and_o taste_v like_o milk_n it_o procure_v urine_n abundant_o it_o be_v very_o sovereign_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o good_a to_o cure_v green_a wound_n ulcer_n and_o impostume_n be_v drink_v with_o salt_n it_o loosen_v the_o body_n but_o with_o sugar_n it_o make_v it_o costive_a it_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n say_v speed_z and_o say_v my_o author_n i_o myself_o see_v some_o stick_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o it_o some_o part_n of_o they_o ash_n and_o the_o other_o part_n stone_n westmoreland_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cumberland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o lancashire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o cumberland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 38_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 33_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 112_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o gross_a fog_n and_o vapour_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v free_a from_o strange_a and_o infectious_a disease_n and_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o live_v general_o to_o great_a age_n the_o soil_n be_v moorish_a and_o barren_a for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a the_o principal_a commodity_n this_o county_n afford_v be_v cloth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o carlisle_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 26_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o appleby_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 4_o ward_n and_o in_o they_o 8_o market-town_n viz._n burton_n tue_fw-la ambleside_n wed._n burgh_n wed._n orton_n wed._n kerby_n laundale_n th._n kerby_n stephens_n fri._n kendal_n sat._n appleby_n sat._n fardondike_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v kendal_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 54_o deg_fw-la 24_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 201_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10_o mile_n to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony_a stratford_n 44._o to_o daventry_n 60._o to_o coventry_n 74._o to_o coleshill_n 82._o to_o lichfield_n 94._o rugeley_n 99_o to_o stone_n 111._o to_o newcastle_n 116._o to_o warrington_n 136._o to_o wiggan_n 148._o to_o preston_n 162._o to_o garstang_n 172._o to_o lancaster_n 182._o to_o kendal_n 201._o but_o by_o exact_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 246_o miles_n this_o town_n stand_v
the_o soil_n whereof_o be_v very_o rich_a it_o lie_v in_o a_o vale_n have_v some_o hill_n also_o and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o good_a ascent_n from_o who_o top_n the_o prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v see_v like_o unto_o zoar_n in_o egypt_n or_o rather_o say_v speed_z like_o a_o paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o god_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v corn_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n and_o have_v in_o it_o beside_o those_o in_o london_n and_o westminster_n 73_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 8_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o westminster_n 2_o london_n 4_o in_o it_o 5_o princely_a house_n inheritable_a to_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v seat_v in_o this_o county_n viz._n enfield_n hanworth_n white-hall_n st._n james_n and_o hampton-court_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v rather_o a_o city_n in_o show_n than_o a_o princely_a palace_n only_o the_o which_o for_o stately_a port_n and_o gorgeous_a building_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o europe_n it_o be_v division_n be_v into_o 7_o hundred_o viz._n edmonton_n goare_n finisbury_n and_o wenlaxeburn_n osriston_n elthorne_n istleworth_n spelthorn_n in_o it_o be_v 4_o market-town_n beside_o those_o in_o london_n and_o westminster_n viz._n brainford_n tue_fw-la edgware_n thurs_n uxbridge_n thurs_n stanes_n friday_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o two_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n of_o which_o two_o city_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o anon_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n at_o barnet_n in_o this_o county_n be_v medicinal_a water_n of_o late_a discovery_n and_o very_o famous_a heston_n a_o little_a village_n near_o to_o istleworth_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o yield_v the_o best_a flower_n and_o the_o pure_a for_o manchet_n the_o water_n of_o crowders-well_a by_o cripplegate_n in_o london_n and_o that_o at_o the_o postern_n by_o tower-hill_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n like_o that_o of_o new_a milk_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o sore_a eye_n but_o crowders-well_a be_v the_o better_a of_o the_o two_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o postern_n spring_n on_o tower-hill_n be_v let_v stand_v for_o several_a day_n to_o settle_v will_v have_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o a_o yellow_a sediment_n much_o resemble_v brimstone_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o substance_n the_o stew_n by_o the_o bankside_n in_o southwark_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o london_n over_o the_o river_n thames_n say_v cambden_n be_v make_v to_o make_v pike_n and_o tench_n fat_a and_o to_o scour_v they_o from_o their_o muddy_a fennish_a taste_n and_o i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o pike_n paunch_n open_v with_o a_o knife_n to_o show_v their_o fatness_n and_o present_o the_o wound_n have_v come_v together_o again_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o tenche_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o glewy_a slime_n be_v perfect_o heal_v up_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n there_o oftentimes_o happen_v a_o strange_a shift_a of_o the_o tide_n which_o be_v general_o account_v a_o great_a prodigy_n because_o it_o happen_v but_o seldom_o a_o recital_n of_o all_o those_o which_o i_o hear_v history_n make_v mention_n of_o i_o shall_v here_o repeat_v upon_o the_o 12_o of_o october_n 1411._o the_o thames_n flow_v thrice_o in_o one_o day_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o december_n 1550._o the_o thames_n flow_v and_o ebb_v 3_o time_n in_o 9_o hour_n below_o bridge_n upon_o january_n the_o 26_o in_o the_o year_n 1564_o at_o night_n be_v two_o tide_n in_o 2_o hour_n the_o next_o day_n likewise_o be_v two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o two_o at_o night_n upon_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1574_o in_o the_o morning_n there_o happen_v two_o great_a tide_n at_o london_n the_o one_o of_o course_n and_o the_o other_o within_o a_o hour_n after_o which_o overflow_v the_o marsh_n and_o drown_v many_o adjoin_a cellar_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n 1608_o 9_o 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upon_o the_o four_o of_o october_n 1656_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n ebb_v and_o flow_v twice_o in_o 3_o hour_n the_o description_n follow_v be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v insert_v in_o its_o due_a place_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n i_o have_v at_o the_o end_n by_o way_n of_o supplement_n add_v this_o brief_a description_n of_o london_n k._n charles_n his_o augusta_n or_o city_n royal._n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o their_o suburb_n etc._n etc._n london_n the_o epitome_n and_o glory_n of_o all_o britain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n as_o now_o the_o royal_a chamber_n of_o our_o king_n who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o she_o writer_n do_v much_o differ_v about_o some_o say_v brute_n the_o trojan_a other_o not_z but_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v re-edify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o king_n lud_n in_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 5131._o antiquity_n for_o antiquity_n london_n be_v very_o honourable_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o a._n marcellinus_n say_v of_o she_o that_o she_o be_v call_v a_o ancient_a city_n in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v above_o 1200_o year_n ago_o and_o cornelius_n tacitus_n 300_o year_n before_o that_o gives_z her_z this_o character_n viz._n london_n for_o multitude_n of_o merchant_n and_o commerce_n be_v very_o much_o renown_v situation_n this_o noble_a city_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o gentle_a rise_a bank_n in_o a_o healthful_a air_n and_o no_o less_o pleasant_o than_o commodious_o on_o the_o river_n thames_n so_o that_o whosoever_o be_v the_o founder_n he_o show_v much_o prudence_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o her_o successful_a estate_n have_v give_v proof_n that_o build_v she_o be_v for_o long_a life_n and_o continuance_n wall_z and_o its_o gate_n the_o city_n be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n as_o be_v say_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o give_v entrance_n at_o seven_o principal_a gate_n beside_o 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have_v a_o peculiar_a alderman_n as_o a_o overseer_n or_o guardian_n assign_v thereunto_o who_o have_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o power_n than_o any_o ordinary_a justice_n of_o peace_n this_o alderman_n have_v one_o deputy_n and_o in_o some_o ward_n more_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o common-council-man_n constable_n man_n of_o the_o ward-mote-inquest_n scavenger_n some_o more_o some_o less_o with_o beadle_n belong_v to_o every_o ward_n this_o last_o ward_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o that_o the_o alderman_n appoint_v here_o have_v three_o deputy_n but_o no_o common-council-man_n in_o this_o ward_n be_v a_o bailiff_n also_o for_o execution_n of_o legal_a process_n and_o other_o affair_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o city_n for_o divine_a worship_n before_o the_o late_a dreadful_a conflagration_n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666_o and_o continue_v until_o wednesday_n follow_v in_o which_o 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court_n of_o wardmote_a or_o wardmote_a inquest_n for_o every_o ward_n the_o inquest_n consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o more_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v choose_v in_o each_o ward_n st._n thomas_n day_n beside_o these_o structure_n be_v several_a other_o as_o the_o charter_n house_n or_o sutton_n hospital_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a building_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a hospital_n in_o england_n in_o which_o be_v constant_o maintain_v 80_o old_a man_n and_o 40_o boy_n who_o have_v generous_a education_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o after_o dispose_v of_o either_o to_o the_o university_n or_o to_o trade_n doctor_n commons_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o civilian_n that_o practise_v the_o civil_a law_n the_o herald_n office_n or_o college_n for_o preserve_a genealogy_n of_o family_n coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o college_n of_o physician_n a_o fine_a new_a build_v structure_n in_o which_o college_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n four_o censor_n and_o eight_o elect_v to_o who_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a society_n be_v commit_v the_o hall_n belong_v to_o the_o several_a company_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o very_o fair_a and_o large_a structure_n there_o be_v four_o free-school_n in_o this_o city_n the_o free-school_n of_o st._n paul_n now_o build_v in_o ample_a manner_n and_o rich_o endow_v anno_fw-la 1512_o by_o dr._n colet_fw-la dean_n of_o st._n paul_n for_o 153_o poor_a man_n child_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o chief_a master_n and_o usher_n and_o chaplain_n ordain_v moreover_o in_o the_o year_n 1553_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o christ_n hospital_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n that_o stand_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a child_n of_o the_o city_n take_v in_o and_o a_o fair_a school_n appoint_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n though_o edward_n the_o six_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o patron_n also_o another_o school_n be_v found_v in_o christ_n hospital_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lady_n ramsey_n there_o be_v also_o another_o late_o erect_v by_o his_o majesty_n liberality_n for_o the_o instruct_n of_o forty_o boy_n in_o geometry_n navigation_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mathematics_n yearly_a for_o ever_o anno_fw-la 1561_o the_o merchant-taylor_n of_o london_n found_v a_o school_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n laurence_n poultney_n near_o thames-street_n anno_fw-la 1579_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n give_v the_o royal_a exchange_n with_o all_o the_o building_n thereunto_o appertain_v viz._n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o mercer_n to_o find_v four_o to_o read_v lecture_n of_o divinity_n astronomy_n music_n and_o geometry_n within_o that_o dwell_n in_o bishopsgate-street_n call_v gresham-house_n or_o college_n and_o to_o bestow_v 50_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o every_o reader_n the_o mercer_n also_o be_v to_o find_v three_o reader_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o be_v the_o civil_a law_n reader_n physic_n and_o rhetoric_n and_o every_o reader_n to_o have_v 50_o pound_n yearly_a stipend_n these_o lecture_n be_v to_o be_v read_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o termtime_n sunday_n except_v at_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o latin_a and_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o english_a only_o the_o music_n lecture_n be_v at_o ten_o on_o saturday_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n sir_n john_n cutler_n also_o set_v up_o a_o lecture_n for_o mechanic_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o so_o many_o friday_n after_o the_o term_n as_o there_o be_v week_n in_o the_o term._n all_o which_o be_v fair_a &_o large_a building_n it_o be_v house_n of_o correction_n bridewell_n for_o vagabond_n and_o idle_a person_n it_o be_v session_n house_n for_o malefactor_n and_o its_o new_a bethlehem_n in_o moorfield_n for_o
lunatic_n another_o glory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v be_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n this_o famous_a river_n take_v the_o head_n or_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o flank_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o cotswol-down_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o tetbury_n from_o hence_o by_o many_o meander_n and_o meet_v with_o other_o stream_n she_o arrive_v to_o oxford_n then_o to_o abington_n to_o wallingford_n reading_n marlborough_n maidenhead_n windsor_n eton_n chersey_n stain_n kingston_n richmond_n brainford_n mortlack_n putney_n chelsey_n lambeth_n westminster_n and_o so_o to_o london_n and_o thence_o to_o gravesend_n and_o thus_o she_o come_v sport_v along_o from_o her_o first_o source_n about_o nine-score_n mile_n before_o she_o embosom_v herself_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o neptune_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v her_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o wholsomness_n of_o her_o water_n her_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o small_a vessel_n her_o stately_a 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fort_n or_o citadel_n which_o secure_v both_o the_o city_n and_o the_o river_n it_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v but_o to_o command_n either_o upon_o occasion_n it_o be_v the_o treasury_n for_o the_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o great_a archieve_v which_o conserves_n all_o the_o old_a record_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n it_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o royal_a mint_n for_o the_o coinage_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a magazine_n and_o armoury_n or_o arsenal_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o martial_a engine_n and_o provision_n in_o it_o also_o be_v the_o brake_n or_o rack_n and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n both_o to_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n of_o fresh_a water_n rivers_n aqueduct_n conduit_n fountain_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o long_o after_o london_n be_v water_v with_o a_o water_n call_v wallbrook_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n now_o a_o street_n receive_v the_o same_o name_n and_o by_o another_o bourn_n or_o water_n run_v through_o langborn_n ward_n water_v the_o east_n part_n in_o the_o suburb_n westward_o be_v another_o great_a water_n call_v old_a bourn_n now_o holborn_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v three_o principal_a well_n viz._n holy_a well_o clement_n well_o clark_n well_o and_o near_o unto_o this_o five_o small_a well_n in_o west-smithfield_n there_o be_v horsepool_n and_o by_o cripplegate_n church_n crowder_v well_o but_o most_o of_o these_o be_v now_o stop_v up_o and_o by_o the_o admirable_a work_n of_o sir_n hugh_n middleton_n the_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o amwel_n spring_n by_o ware_n to_o london_n it_o run_v in_o pipe_n through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o small_a pipe_n into_o almost_o every_o man_n house_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o several_a waterhouses_n build_v by_o the_o thames_n which_o serve_v to_o convey_v water_n to_o their_o adjacent_a place_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o provision_n for_o beside_o the_o several_a shambles_n every_o where_o disperse_v up_o and_o down_o there_o be_v these_o market_n leaden-hall_n market_n the_o stock_n market_n hony-lane_n market_n newgate_n market_n clare_n market_n southampton_n market_n st._n james_n market_n westminster_n market_n and_o ratcliff_n market_n to_o conclude_v london_n be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n for_o its_o trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o know_a world_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v its_o antiquity_n riches_n jurisdiction_n situation_n its_o populousness_n its_o good_a government_n the_o ingenuity_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o art_n manufacture_n and_o martial_a affair_n it_o may_v deserve_o be_v compare_v with_o any_o city_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o this_o brief_a description_n of_o these_o two_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n you_o may_v conceive_v of_o its_o magnitude_n in_o some_o measure_n as_o hercules_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o his_o foot_n but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o far_a inspection_n into_o they_o there_o be_v late_o engrave_v a_o map_n in_o copper_n and_o print_v in_o a_o large_a sheet_n of_o royal_a paper_n in_o which_o be_v accurate_o describe_v all_o the_o street_n lane_n and_o common_a passage_n in_o these_o two_o city_n viz._n from_o st._n james_n to_o black_a wall_n as_o they_o be_v now_o make_v nnd_v alter_v since_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n the_o price_n of_o which_o map_n be_v but_o 12_o d._n and_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o mr._n robert_n mordens_fw-la at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o london_n memorable_a casualty_n and_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n and_o passage_n happen_v in_o london_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n so_o great_a a_o fire_n happen_v in_o london_n that_o from_o the_o west_n gate_n to_o the_o east_n i._n e._n from_o ludgate_n to_o aldgate_n it_o consume_v all_o church_n and_o house_n together_o with_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o will._n rufus_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n be_v st._n luke_n day_n about_o 600_o house_n be_v throw_v down_o with_o tempest_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o bow_n church_n in_o cheapside_n be_v raise_v so_o that_o in_o the_o fall_n six_o of_o the_o beam_n be_v 27_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n be_v drive_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o street_n be_v then_o not_o pave_v that_o not_o above_o 4_o foot_n remain_v above_o ground_n in_o sight_n and_o yet_o the_o whole_a frame_n keep_v together_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v place_v by_o the_o workman_n on_o the_o root_n itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1186._o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o london_n be_v pave_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v london_n first_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o sherift_n in_o the_o year_n 1209._o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n london_n bridge_n be_v build_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n five_o sun_n appear_v at_o one_o time_n together_o after_o which_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o people_n be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o london_n 20_o thousand_o be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o food_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o monastery_n adjoin_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o act_n be_v make_v by_o the_o common-council_n of_o london_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n concern_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n viz._n a_o fat_a cock_n three_o halfpence_n 2_o pullet_n the_o same_o a_o goose_n 4_o d._n a_o mallard_n 3_o halfpence_n a_o pheasant_n 4_o d._n a_o heron_n 6_o d._n a_o plover_n 1_o d._n a_o swan_n 3_o s._n a_o crane_n 1_o s._n 2_o woodcock_n 3_o halfpenny_n a_o fat_a lamb_n from_o christmas_n to_o shrovetide_n 16_o d._n and_o all_o the_o year_n after_o for_o 4_o d._n and_o wheat_n this_o year_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o a_o quarter_n be_v sell_v for_o 10_o groat_n in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v eat_v and_o thief_n in_o prison_n pluck_v those_o in_o piece_n that_o new_o come_v in_o among_o they_o eat_v they_o half_a alive_a this_o famine_n continue_v 3_o year_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o end_n such_o a_o pestilence_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o this_o king_n reign_n dig_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n be_v find_v above_o 100_o head_n of_o ox_n and_o
themselves_o in_o st._n cleere's-parish_n in_o cornhill_n there_o be_v upon_o a_o plain_n 6_o or_o 8_o stone_n such_o as_o be_v upon_o salisbury-plain_a which_o like_o they_o too_o will_v be_v mistake_v in_o their_o tell_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v tell_v over_o again_o they_o will_v be_v find_v either_o more_o or_o less_o than_o before_o at_o hall_n near_o foy_n be_v a_o faggot_n all_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n natural_o grow_v so_o and_o it_o be_v wrap_v about_o with_o a_o band_n and_o part_v at_o the_o end_n into_o 4_o stick_n one_o of_o which_o stick_v be_v subdivide_v into_o two_o other_o it_o be_v careful_o preserve_v many_o year_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n be_v reckon_v as_o a_o fore-token_n of_o his_o progeny_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o 4_o cornish_a gentleman_n one_o of_o who_o estate_n be_v divide_v between_o two_o heir_n in_o lander_n park_n there_o grow_v a_o oak_n that_o bear_v leave_v speckle_v with_o white_a and_o another_o the_o like_a in_o east_n hundred_o call_v painter_n oak_n there_o be_v 2_o lake_n near_o st._n agnes_n hill_n in_o one_o of_o they_o fish_n will_v live_v and_o thrive_v but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o by_o helford_n be_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v hollow_a which_o hold_v water_n and_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o the_o sea_n do_v mainamber_n a_o very_a great_a rock_n in_o this_o shire_n lie_v or_o rest_v upon_o other_o small_a rock_n and_o the_o push_n of_o a_o finger_n will_v sensible_o move_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o all_o the_o force_n which_o man_n can_v use_v can_v move_v it_o from_o its_o place_n about_o 40_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v find_v by_o a_o fisherman_n a_o huge_a mass_n of_o ambergrease_n among_o the_o many_o port_n bay_n and_o havens_n this_o country_n have_v about_o it_o that_o of_o falmouth_n be_v so_o copious_a that_o 100_o ship_n may_v therein_o ride_v at_o anchor_n apart_o by_o themselves_o so_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o their_o high_a mast_n they_o shall_v not_o see_v each_o other_o and_o yet_o lie_v all_o safe_a under_o wind_n at_o boskenna_n be_v a_o trophy_n erect_v which_o be_v 18_o stone_n place_v round_o pitch_v 12_o foot_n each_o from_o other_o and_o another_o in_o the_o centre_n far_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o show_v some_o victory_n there_o obtain_v by_o the_o roman_n or_o k._n athelston_n in_o many_o place_n hereabout_o be_v piece_n of_o armour_n both_o for_o horse_n and_o man_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n cumberland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o scotland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 56_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 173_o miles_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a but_o be_v much_o mitigate_v by_o the_o northern_a hill_n which_o break_v the_o storm_n and_o fall_a snow_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o maritime_a place_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o the_o river_n bear_v a_o kind_n of_o muscle_n that_o bear_v pearl_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sheep_n copper_n brass_n cole_n fowl_n fish_n cloth_n and_o black_a lead_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o carlisle_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 58_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knights_z 2_o carlisle_z 2_o cockermouth_n this_o county_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o hundred_o the_o former_a in_o it_o be_v contain_v 15_o market-town_n cockermouth_n mond_n wigton_n tuesday_n brampton_n tuesday_n perith_n tuesday_n bootle_n wednesday_n whitehaven_n thurs_n ireby_n thursday_n kirk-swald_a thurs_n longtown_n thursday_n aston_n moor_n saturday_n carlisle_n saturday_n egremont_n saturday_n ravenglas_n saturday_n keswick_n saturday_n abbeyholm_n saturday_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v carlisle_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55_o deg_fw-la 0_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n n._n n._n w._n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 2●●_n miles_n thus_o to_o warington_n 136._o to_o lanca●●_n 187._o to_o kendal_n 203._o to_o carlisle_n 235._o but_o 〈◊〉_d more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o ro●●_n 301_o miles_n this_o city_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v betwixt_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rivers_n eden_n petterell_n and_o cand._n in_o the_o day_n 〈◊〉_d egfrid_n k._n of_o northumberland_n be_v wall_v about_o and_o again_o deface_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o so_o continue_v 200_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rufus_n w●●_n rebuilt_a the_o castle_n and_o place_v therein_o a_o colo●●_n of_o flemings_n this_o county_n have_v former_o be_v strengthen●●_n with_o 25_o castle_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o k●●●_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v hen._n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n marcatus_fw-la earl_n of_o carlisle_n ron._n meschem_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n james_n hay_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n prince_n rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n the_o coat_n armour_n of_o the_o city_n carlisle_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o castle_n between_o two_o rose_n or_o in_o a_o chief_a gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a of_o the_o second_o the_o base_a wavy_a argent_fw-fr and_o sable_a the_o principal_a thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o pict_n wall_n extend_v through_o the_o main_a land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n it_o be_v 8_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o high_a and_o from_o the_o west_n seat_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tine_n in_o length_n near_o 100_o mile_n ascend_v and_o descend_v over_o great_a crag_n and_o high_a hill_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o thousand_o pace_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o watch-tower_n in_o which_o soldier_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o same_o at_o salceld_n upon_o the_o river_n eden_n be_v a_o trophy_n of_o victory_n erect_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_a meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n this_o monument_n consist_v of_o 77_o stone_n each_z 10_o foot_n high_a above_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o long_o meg_n be_v 15_o foot_n high_a skiddaw-hill_n rise_v up_o with_o two_o mighty_a high_a head_n and_o behold_v scruffell-hill_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o mist_n rise_v and_o fall_v upon_o this_o hill_n they_o foresee_v the_o change_n of_o weather_n and_o signify_v the_o same_o by_o this_o proverb_n if_o skiddaw_n have_v a_o cap_n scruffell_n wot_v full_a well_o of_o that_o in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v two_o other_o exceed_v high_a hill_n viz._n lawellin_n and_o casticand_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o shire_n tree_n be_v many_o time_n at_o low_a water_n discover_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v cover_v with_o sand._n and_o tree_n without_o bough_n be_v often_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o mossy_a place_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o country_n people_n discover_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o dew_n for_o the_o dew_n never_o stand_v upon_o those_o place_n under_o which_o these_o tree_n lie_v upon_o the_o pict_n wall_n grow_v vulnerary_a plant_n which_o the_o scotch_a surgeon_n make_v annual_a journey_n to_o gather_v which_o they_o suppose_v be_v first_o plant_v by_o the_o roman_n derbyshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o nottinghamshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o leicestershire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o yorkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 34_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 26._o and_o in_o circumference_n 130_o miles_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n as_o most_o of_o the_o inland_a county_n of_o england_n be_v be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n in_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v very_o rich_a but_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_v very_o hilly_a with_o a_o black_a and_o mossy_a barren_a ground_n these_o two_o different_a soil_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n derwent_n the_o water_n whereof_o in_o some_o place_n be_v make_v black_a by_o the_o earth_n it_o pass_v by_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v millstone_n crystal_n alabaster_n whetstone_n and_o in_o the_o peak_n pit-cole_n iron_n and_o lead_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 106_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 4_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o derby_z 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o six_o hundred_o viz._n highis_n peak_n hund._n scarsdale_n hund._n workesworth_n hund._n appletree_n hund._n ofap_v hund._n reppington_n hund._n and_o
nor_o too_o cold_a occasion_v by_o the_o many_o river_n which_o run_v through_o this_o shire_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a plenteous_a and_o delightful_a and_o yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n cattle_n wool_n and_o grass_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o nothing_o that_o be_v either_o pleasant_a or_o profitable_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o principal_a commodity_n be_v wheat_n barley_n and_o malt._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n chichester_n and_o lincoln_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 120_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n which_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o st._n alban_n 2_o hertford_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 8_o hundred_o viz._n 1._o odsey_n 2._o edwinstreet_n 3._o brang_v 4._o brodewater_n 5._o hitch_v 6._o dacor_fw-la 7._o hertford_n 8._o caisho_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 18_o market-town_n barnet_n mon._n barkhamsted_n m._n buntingford_n m._n watford_n tue_fw-la ware_n tue_fw-la hitch_v tue_fw-la sabsworth_n wed._n hempsted_n thurs_n hatfield_n th._n hodsdon_n th._n bishop_n stafford_z th._n baldock_n th._n stevenedge_v frid._n tringe_n frid._n stondon_n fr._n hertford_n sat._n s._n alban_n sat._n rickmanswortb_n sat._n stevenedge_v and_o redbourn_n 2_o new_a market_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v hertford_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n n._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 20_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o hertford_n 20._o but_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o road_n be_v 22_o mile_n measure_v this_o town_n of_o hertford_n though_o the_o shire-town_n be_v not_o the_o rich_a the_o turn_n of_o the_o way_n through_o ware_n have_v much_o hinder_v traveller_n from_o go_v through_o it_o it_o have_v be_v former_o a_o baliwick_n but_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n nine_o burgess_n a_o recorder_n and_o two_o sergeant_n their_o attendant_n the_o arm_n of_o hertford_n be_v a_o hart_n in_o a_o field_n proper_a the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n be_v roger_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o hertford_n edward_z senior_z earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o this_o county_n three_o remarkable_a battle_n of_o civil_a dissension_n in_o england_n have_v be_v fight_v viz._n the_o first_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n 1455._o in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n by_z richard_z d._n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n and_o lord_n of_o fow_o cambridge_n and_o cobham_n against_o k._n henry_n the_o 6._o in_o who_o defence_n edw._n d._n of_o somerset_n henry_n e._n of_o northumberland_n and_z john_n lord_n clifford_n with_o 5000_o more_o lose_v their_o life_n the_o king_n himself_o wound_v in_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o arrow_n the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n and_o lord_n sudley_n in_o their_o face_n humphrey_n e._n of_o stafford_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o e._n of_o dorset_n almost_o slay_v there_o be_v on_o the_o duke_n part_n only_o 600_o slay_v the_o king_n by_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v by_o their_o advancement_n unto_o dignity_n and_o office_n the_o second_o battle_n be_v also_o fight_v at_o st._n alban_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n be_v shrove-sunday_n by_o q._n margaret_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n who_o by_o force_n keep_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n with_o they_o and_o by_o constraint_n he_o hold_v and_o on_o their_o side_n fight_v till_o the_o field_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o lord_n flee_v when_o with_o great_a joy_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o queen_n and_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o anno_fw-la 1471._o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n be_v easter-day_n near_o high_a barnet_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o oxford_n and_o marquesso_n mountaculo_n against_o k._n edw._n 4._o who_o lead_v with_o he_o k._n henry_n the_o 6_o his_o prisoner_n unto_o that_o field_n and_o that_o day_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n richard_n nevil_n the_o stout_a e._n of_o warwick_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n and_o the_o e._n of_o oxford_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o excester_n sore_o wound_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o field_n for_o dead_a on_o the_o king_n part_n be_v slay_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n bowcher_n and_o barns_n and_o on_o both_o part_n the_o number_n of_o 10000_o men._n remark_n in_o this_o county_n near_o fishpoolstreet_n in_o st._n alban_n say_v cambden_n in_o our_o remembrance_n have_v anchor_n of_o a_o great_a weight_n be_v dig_v up_o there_o be_v near_o st._n alban_n a_o brook_n call_v womere_n which_o never_o break_v out_o but_o it_o foretell_v dearth_n or_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n or_o else_o some_o danger_n sudden_o to_o ensue_v at_o ashwell_n in_o this_o county_n rise_v so_o many_o source_n of_o spring_n together_o that_o they_o present_o drive_v a_o mill_n and_o become_v a_o pretty_a big_a river_n herefordshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o gloucestershire_n and_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o radnorshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o monmouthshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o shropshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 63_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 36_o miles_n and_o in_o circumference_n 101_o miles_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n of_o this_o county_n be_v exceed_o rich_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o about_o lemster_n be_v the_o fine_a wool_n in_o all_o england_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v cider_n corn_n wood_n and_o the_o best_a wool_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 176_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 8_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o hereford_z 2_o lemster_n 2_o weobly_a 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 11_o hundred_o viz._n 1_o wignore_n 2_o wolsey_n 3_o broxash_n 4_o stretford_n 5_o radlow_n 6_o grimsworth_n 7_o greytree_n 8_o webtree_n 9_o ewjaslacy_n 10_o wormelow_n 11_o huntingdon_n in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 8_o market-town_n viz._n branyeard_n monday_n pembridge_n tue_fw-la lidbury_n tuesd_v kyneton_n wedn._n webley_n thurs_n rosse_n thurs_n lemster_n friday_n hereford_n wed._n friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o most_o eminent_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o hereford_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 12_o min._n and_o bear_v w._n n._n w._n from_o london_n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 101_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o maidenhead_n 22._o to_o nettlebed_n 33._o to_o alington_n 46._o to_o farrington_n 56._o to_o perrors-bridge_n 69._o to_o gloucester_n 81._o to_o rosse_n 91._o to_o hereford_n 101._o but_o according_a to_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 130_o mile_n the_o city_n of_o hereford_n be_v wall_v about_o have_v six_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 15_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n it_o be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n choose_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o 30_o citizen_n which_o be_v call_v the_o election_n whoever_o after_o be_v know_v for_o a_o alderman_n and_o clothe_v in_o scarlet_n the_o four_o elder_a alderman_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o grace_v with_o a_o sword-bearer_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o 4_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n be_v gules_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v william_n fitz_n osbourn_n earl_n robert_n bossue_n earl_n miles_n consta_n of_o england_n henry_n bohun_n earl_n henry_n bullingbrook_n d._n stafford_n walter_n d'evreux_n visc_n heref._n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o february_n be_v candlemas-day_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o near_o ludlow_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o jasper_n e._n of_o pembroke_n and_o james_n butler_n e._n of_o ormond_n and_o wiltshire_n against_o edward_n e._n of_o march_n in_o which_o 3800_o man_n be_v slay_v the_o two_o earl_n flee_v and_o owen_n tenther_n take_v and_o behead_v before_o this_o battle_n begin_v there_o appear_v visible_a in_o the_o heaven_n 3_o sun_n which_o after_o a_o while_n all_o join_v together_o and_o become_v one_o as_o before_o this_o cause_v edward_n afterward_o to_o give_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o glory_n for_o his_o badge_n and_o cognizance_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n by_o snodhill_n castle_n be_v a_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a marble_n by_o richard_n castle_n be_v a_o well_o call_v bone-well_a wherein_o be_v continual_o find_v little_a fish_n bones_o but_o not_o a_o fin_n to_o be_v see_v which_o well_o be_v whole_o cleanse_v of_o they_o yet_o will_v the_o like_v come_v again_o but_o say_v mr._n speed_n no_o man_n know_v whether_o they_o be_v produce_v natural_o or_o bring_v thither_o in_o vein_n through_o
star_n appear_v visible_a at_o noon_n the_o sun_n shine_v clear_a at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n ride_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n to_o give_v thanks_o for_o the_o queen_n safe_a delivery_n of_o her_o second_o son_n prince_z charles_n now_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n who_o god_n grant_v long_o to_o reign_v over_o we_o in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n near_o one_o half_a of_o the_o house_n upon_o london_n bridge_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o arch_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o the_o most_o magnificent_a cross_n in_o cheapside_n london_n be_v demolish_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o second_o begin_v a_o dreadful_a pestilence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n continue_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n till_o the_o end_n of_o december_n where_o there_o die_v in_o london_n and_o within_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n of_o the_o plague_n and_o of_o other_o disease_n 97306._o beside_o many_o more_o not_o take_v account_n of_o on_o the_o second_o 3d_o four_o 5_o of_o september_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n be_v in_o london_n consume_v by_o fire_n fourscore_o and_o ten_o parish-church_n and_o above_o thirteen_o thousand_o dwelling-house_n norfolk_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cambridgeshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o suffolk_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 50_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 35._o and_o in_o circumference_n 145_o miles_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o this_o county_n be_v very_o sharp_a especial_o in_o the_o champion_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o spring_n and_o harvest_n here_o be_v very_o late_o the_o soil_n in_o many_o place_n be_v very_o good_a but_o general_o of_o clay_n or_o fat_a chalk_n and_o although_o it_o be_v healthy_a in_o some_o place_n yet_o by_o composture_n of_o sheep_n the_o heath_n be_v make_v mighty_a rich_a for_o corn_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v lay_v again_o from_o bear_v of_o corn_n they_o yield_v a_o more_o sweet_a and_o plentiful_a feed_n for_o sheep_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v stuff_v stocking_n wool_n corn_n coal_n and_o coney_n herring_n and_o other_o fish_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 660_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 12_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o norwich_n 2_o kings-lynn_n 2_o yarmouth_n 2_o thetford_n 2_o castle-rising_a 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 31_o hundred_o viz._n smethdon_n brothercross_n north_n grenehoe_n half_a north_n erpingham_n tunstad_n happing_n west_n flegg_n blowfield_n tavatham_n south_n erpingham_n eynsford_n gallowe_n frecbridge_n laundiche_n milforde_n forehoce_n humbleyarde_n hensteade_o loe_o clavering_n earshaw_n depwarde_o dysse_n guiltcrosse_n shorpham_n wayland_n south_n grenehoe_n walsham_n clackelosse_n grymshooe_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 28_o market-town_n viz._n lin_z tue_fw-la &_o sat._n east_n harling_n tue_fw-la foulsham_n tue_fw-la caston_n tue_fw-la norwich_n w._n f._n s._n harlston_n wed._n watton_n wed._n attlebury_n thurs_n fakingham_n thu._n north_n walsham_n th._n this_fw-mi frid._n wymondham_n fr._n east_n deareham_n fr._n snetsham_n fri._n walsingham_n fri._n yarmouth_n sat._n thetford_n sa._n hingham_n sa._n new_a bakenham_n sa._n swafham_n sa._n downham_n sa._n holt_n sa._n burnham_n market_n sa._n cromer_z sa._n repham_n sa._n alesham_n sa._n worfled_a sa._n sechy_a every_o second_o monday_n three_o new_a market_n attlebury_n southwold_n winfield_n the_o seacoast_n of_o this_o county_n be_v very_o fortunate_a in_o fish_n and_o on_o these_o coast_n be_v very_o good_a harbour_n of_o which_o lin_z and_z yarmouth_n be_v the_o chief_a both_o of_o they_o of_o great_a traffic_n and_o well_n and_o blackney_n be_v next_o in_o estimation_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o norwich_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 12_o min._n and_o bear_v from_o london_n n_o e._n by_o n._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 90_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o waltham_n across_o 12._o to_o ware_n 20._o to_o puckridge_n 24._o to_o barkway_n 31._o to_o witlecford_n bridge_n 41._o to_o newmarket_n 53._o to_o thetford_n 69._o to_o attleborough_n 79._o to_o windham_n 84._o to_o norwich_n 90._o but_o by_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v distant_a 108_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o city_n flourish_v in_o peace_n plenty_n wealth_n and_o honour_n it_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n hierus_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n but_o upon_o rise_a ground_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o k._n stephen_n it_o be_v found_v and_o make_v a_o corporation_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n enclose_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n it_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o 4_o bailiff_n then_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o in_o anno_fw-la 1403._o erect_v into_o a_o majoralty_n and_o county_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n triple_a tower_a argent_fw-fr in_o base_a a_o lion_n of_o england_n or_o passant_a gardant_a or._n lin_z also_o in_o this_o county_n have_v be_v a_o ancient_a borough_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o bailiff_n be_v by_o k._n john_n make_v liber_n burgus_n who_o give_v they_o a_o cup_n which_o to_o this_o day_n honour_v their_o corporation_n henry_n the_o three_o enlarge_v their_o charter_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n loco_fw-la praeposito_fw-la unto_o who_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o add_v 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o a_o sword_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o further_o he_o change_v their_o name_n from_o major_n &_o burgensis_n lin_z episcopi_fw-la to_o major_a &_o burgensis_n lin_z regis_fw-la yarmouth_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o coast_n seat_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n year_n and_o be_v a_o ancient_a member_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v very_o well_o build_v and_o fortify_v this_o town_n grow_v populous_a be_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d_o make_v a_o corporation_n under_o 2_o bailiff_n the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n richard_n gaiet_fw-mi e._n of_o norfolk_n william_n of_o boloign_n e._n of_o norfolk_n hugb_a bigod_n e._n of_o norfolk_n thomas_n brotherton_n e._n of_o norfolk_n tho._n mowbray_n d._n of_o norfolk_n richard_z of_o shrewsbury_n d._n of_o norfolk_n l._n howard_n d._n of_o norfolk_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n this_o county_n of_o norfolk_n have_v be_v infest_a with_o two_o remarkable_a rebellion_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v commence_v by_o john_n litister_n a_o dyer_n in_o norwich_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o lead_v 50_o thousand_o soldier_n into_o the_o field_n and_o forcible_o carry_v the_o lord_n morley_n and_o scales_n and_o other_o knight_n beside_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o at_o his_o table_n but_o he_o be_v short_o overthrow_v by_o henry_n spencer_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o deserve_o hang_v anno_fw-la 1381._o the_o other_o be_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o robert_n ket_n a_o tanner_n of_o windham_n who_o in_o a_o conflict_n force_v the_o lord_n william_n par_fw-fr marquis_n of_o northampton_n to_o flight_n and_o slay_v the_o lord_n shefield_n in_o the_o field_n but_o after_o many_o outrage_n do_v to_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n be_v take_v by_o john_n dudley_n e._n of_o warwick_n have_v 5000_o of_o his_o follower_n slay_v and_o himself_o takee_v and_o hang_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n anno_fw-la 1543._o cambden_n report_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v natural_o very_o capable_a of_o the_o nicety_n and_o quirk_n of_o the_o law_n and_o those_o of_o they_o that_o bend_v their_o study_n that_o way_n prove_v general_o excellent_a lawyer_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o county_n viz._n by_o yarmouth_n be_v every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o worthy_a fish_n for_o herring_n in_o all_o europe_n which_o draw_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n thither_o and_o make_v the_o town_n much_o rich_a all_o the_o year_n after_o the_o river_n bure_n in_o this_o county_n be_v incredible_o full_a of_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n tore_n by_o norwich_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o a_o fish_n they_o call_v a_o ruff_n which_o have_v a_o body_n all_o prickle_a over_o it_o delight_v in_o sandy_a place_n and_o be_v much_o like_o a_o perch_n in_o colour_n brown_a and_o duskish_a above_o but_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a beneath_o it_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o chaw_v with_o a_o double_a course_n of_o half_a circle_n the_o eye_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a brown_a and_o the_o low_a part_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o the_o ball_n of_o it_o black_a
rank_n round_o like_o a_o crown_n and_o overthwart_v they_o be_v lay_v other_o with_o mortise_n and_o tenant_n now_o the_o great_a question_n among_o the_o learned_a be_v how_o these_o stone_n come_v hither_o for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la place_v here_o by_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n because_o the_o whole_a country_n round_o for_o some_o mile_n hardly_o afford_v a_o stone_n either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o they_o seem_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v bring_v hither_o either_o by_o wagon_n cart_n or_o other_o artifice_n the_o learned_a mr._n cambden_n therefore_o think_v that_o they_o be_v make_v there_o by_o art_n of_o pure_a sand_n and_o some_o unctuous_a cement_n even_o as_o those_o also_o in_o yorkshire_n because_o ancient_o there_o be_v such_o a_o art_n of_o make_v stone_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o dust_n of_o puteoli_n puzzole_n be_v lay_v in_o water_n become_v stone_n present_o and_o that_o there_o be_v cistern_n at_o 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the_o country_n here_o like_o that_o about_o stonehinge_n afford_v not_o a_o stone_n beside_o so_o that_o say_v my_o author_n unless_o we_o will_v have_v all_o these_o stone_n to_o be_v artificial_a we_o must_v grant_v the_o stonehinge_n to_o be_v natural_a now_o whereas_o this_o unstoniness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o seems_z to_o some_o a_o strong_a objection_n against_o the_o naturalness_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o due_o consider_v a_o great_a argument_n for_o it_o for_o say_v he_o what_o can_v be_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o provide_v herself_o otherwise_o of_o lapidifick_a matter_n enough_o to_o make_v those_o huge_a stone_n of_o but_o by_o rob_v of_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n the_o more_o of_o that_o matter_n here_o the_o less_o hereabout_o because_o nature_n want_v timber_n will_v fetch_v it_o near_a hand_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o stonehinge_n but_o that_o near_o it_o man_n bone_n 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