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city_n call_v great_a sea_n 5,787 4 6.2287 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44752 A survay of the signorie of Venice, of her admired policy, and method of government, &c. with a cohortation to all Christian princes to resent her dangerous condition at present / by James Howell Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1651 (1651) Wing H3112; ESTC R14157 254,948 257

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survey_v which_o be_v like_o a_o frame_n indent_v with_o sundry_a piece_n will_v i_o believe_v make_v the_o reder_n both_o outward_o and_o inward_o acquaint_v with_o this_o maiden_n republic_n for_o it_o show_v her_o policy_n and_o power_n her_o war_n exploit_n and_o confederacy_n her_o interest_n of_o state_n together_o with_o her_o advantage_n and_o defect_n and_o how_o far_o she_o have_v trodd_a in_o the_o step_n of_o old_a rome_n therefore_o most_o humble_o under_o favour_n the_o author_n deem_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o industry_n not_o altogether_o unworthy_a to_o be_v present_v unto_o that_o noble_a assembly_n by_o their_o daily_a orator_n howell_n the_o famous_a hexastic_a which_o sannazarius_n make_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v 100_o zecchin_n for_o every_o verse_n amount_v near_o to_o 300_o sterling_a in_o lieu_n of_o reward_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o senat._n viderat_fw-la adriacis_n venetam_fw-la neptunus_n in_o undis_fw-la stare_n urbem_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la ponere_fw-la jura_fw-la mari_n nunc_fw-la mihi_fw-la tarpeias_n quantumvis_fw-la jupiter_n arces_fw-la objice_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la tui_fw-la maenia_fw-la martis_n ait_fw-fr sic_fw-la pelago_fw-la tibrim_fw-la praefer_v urbem_fw-la aspice_fw-la utramque_fw-la illam_fw-la homines_fw-la dices_fw-la hanc_fw-la posuisse_fw-la deos._n when_o neptun_n among_o his_o billow_n venice_n see_v and_o to_o the_o adrian_n surge_n give_v law_n he_o say_v now_o jove_n boast_v of_o thy_o capitol_n and_o mars_n his_o wall_n this_o be_v for_o to_o extol_v tiber_n above_o the_o main_a both_o city_n face_n you_o will_v say_v rome_n man_n venice_z the_o god_n do_v trace_v a_o short_a analysis_n of_o the_o whole_a piece_n a_o venice_n looking-glass_n wherein_o that_o rare_a and_o renown_a city_n and_o signory_n be_v represent_v in_o her_o true_a colour_n with_o reflex_v i._o upon_o her_o constitution_n and_o government_n wherein_o there_o may_v be_v divers_a thing_n useful_a for_o this_o meridian_n ii_o of_o the_o extent_n and_o distance_n of_o her_o dominion_n iii_o of_o her_o interest_n of_o state_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o iv._o of_o her_o imitation_n of_o old_a rome_n in_o most_o thing_n v._o of_o her_o advantage_n and_o defect_n vi_o of_o her_o power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n vii_o of_o her_o 98_o duke_n doge_n or_o souverain_a prince_n in_o who_o life_n be_v involud_v the_o historical_a part_n which_o look_v upon_o the_o greek_a empire_n and_o turkey_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o most_o country_n in_o europe_n in_o who_o counsel_n tend_v either_o to_o peace_n or_o warr_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v have_v as_o great_a a_o share_n as_o any_o other_o christian_a prince_n the_o author_n desire_v to_o prepossess_v the_o reder_n with_o this_o advertisement_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v adventure_v upon_o this_o remote_a out_o landish_a subject_n have_v he_o not_o be_v himself_o upon_o the_o place_n have_v he_o not_o 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shore_n and_o sea_n her_o face_n enchant_v all_o those_o who_o once_o she_o do_v embrace_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o can_v her_o beauty_n prize_n but_o he_o who_o have_v behold_v she_o with_o his_o eye_n these_o follow_a leave_n display_v if_o well_o observe_v how_o she_o so_o long_o her_o maidenhead_n preserve_v how_o for_o sound_a prudence_n she_o still_o bear_v the_o bell_n whence_o may_v be_v draw_v this_o high-fetchd_a parallel_n venus_n and_o venice_n be_v great_a queen_n in_o their_o degree_n venus_n be_v queen_n of_o love_n venice_n of_o policy_n i._o h._n of_o the_o republic_n or_o signory_n of_o venice_n the_o proem_n be_v it_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a brain_n to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o fix_v a_o society_n and_o succession_n of_o people_n under_o the_o same_o species_n of_o government_n as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o fit_a pattern_n on_o earth_n both_o for_o direction_n and_o imitation_n this_o maiden_n city_n
that_o rule_n the_o other_o preconsultor_n sit_v but_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n use_v to_o sit_v low_a their_o office_n be_v that_o every_o sunday_n and_o festival_n day_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o ducall_a palace_n to_o hear_v private_a complaint_n at_o such_o a_o hour_n and_o to_o relieve_v they_o present_o or_o else_o to_o refer_v they_o to_o delegate_n or_o make_v a_o report_n to_o the_o senate_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o hear_v all_o letter_n read_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o senat._n they_o be_v also_o to_o hear_v foreign_a ambassador_n and_o agent_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o preconsultor_n continue_v in_o authority_n but_o 6._o month_n foreign_a agent_n affair_n and_o private_a complaint_n be_v hear_v they_o retire_v to_o another_o room_n to_o consult_v of_o public_a business_n observe_v this_o order_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n choose_v every_o week_n who_o propose_v to_o the_o rest_n what_o be_v to_o be_v agitate_a and_o he_o ask_v their_o opinion_n several_o the_o elder_a deliver_v his_o opinion_n and_o so_o every_o one_o according_a to_o seniority_n but_o the_o young_a be_v silent_a unless_o it_o be_v about_o some_o naval_a business_n the_o last_o of_o all_o have_v collect_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n deliver_v his_o suffrage_n the_o matter_n be_v thus_o canvasd_v and_o discuss_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v with_o much_o deliberation_n they_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o councillor_n who_o join_v again_o in_o the_o debate_n that_o opinion_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o councillor_n shall_v adhere_v unto_o be_v couch_v in_o writing_n then_o the_o whole_a senate_n convenes_n before_o who_o that_o which_o be_v debate_v by_o the_o preconsultor_n be_v first_o handle_v with_o their_o opinion_n and_o if_o more_o than_o one_o half_a of_o the_o senate_n give_v their_o suffrage_n thereunto_o pass_v for_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o public_a scribe_n and_o of_o the_o great_a chancellor_n in_o every_o college_n of_o senator_n there_o be_v public_a scribe_n which_o be_v of_o the_o senate_n council_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o the_o best_a rank_n of_o man_n and_o of_o high_a integrity_n they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o public_a suffrage_n of_o the_o decemvir_n and_o sit_v always_o in_o the_o council_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v ever_o present_a at_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o college_n and_o senate_n in_o pass_v all_o decree_n the_o register_n of_o all_o transaction_n and_o the_o engross_n of_o all_o instrument_n whether_o for_o public_a or_o private_a respect_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o trust_v to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v large_a salary_n allow_v they_o some_o of_o these_o be_v minister_n only_o to_o the_o decemvir_n to_o register_v all_o their_o act_n be_v privy_a to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v transact_v in_o that_o college_n in_o which_o honour_n they_o remain_v during_o life_n of_o these_o one_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o solemn_a suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a council_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o all_o and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o il_fw-fr grand_fw-mi cancellier_n which_o officer_n be_v hold_v in_o singular_a esteem_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n every_o patrician_n and_o senator_n give_v he_o the_o place_n except_o the_o proctor_n of_o saint_n mark_n no_o secrecy_n of_o state_n must_v he_o conceal_v from_o he_o he_o have_v a_o great_a revenu_fw-fr out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o at_o his_o exequy_n there_o be_v always_o a_o funeral_n oration_n which_o honour_n be_v do_v to_o no_o other_o but_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o a_o universal_a meeting_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o whole_a republic_n may_v be_v say_v to_o depend_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o such_o citizen_n that_o be_v of_o the_o patrician_n order_n only_o whereof_o some_o be_v pass_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n by_o extraordinary_a favour_n provide_v that_o the_o advocate_n magistrate_n give_v testimony_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o noble_a or_o patrician_n family_n beside_o there_o must_v attestation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o be_v legitimat_fw-la and_o no_o bastard_n three_o must_v be_v proof_n also_o make_v by_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v pass_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n but_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n and_o though_o peradventure_o fortune_n favour_v they_o not_o then_o yet_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v 25._o they_o be_v capable_a by_o birth_n of_o this_o public_a honour_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o provisos_fw-la point_v at_o before_o the_o office_n of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v to_o ordain_v and_o ratify_v all_o law_n and_o constitution_n appertain_v to_o the_o republic_n they_o also_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o magistrate_n as_o well_o in_o town_n as_o country_n and_o of_o any_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o any_o public_a trust_n or_o civil_a incumbency_n be_v comit_v of_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n in_o general_n all_o magistrate_n be_v either_o urban_n or_o forren_n viz._n of_o town_n or_o country_n to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a to_o they_o belong_v the_o administration_n and_o erogation_n of_o all_o public_a sum_n that_o arise_v into_o the_o tresury_n either_o out_o of_o public_a toll_n and_o impost_n or_o other_o extraordinary_a tax_n and_o levy_n of_o money_n to_o they_o it_o belong_v to_o consult_v what_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o welfare_n honour_n or_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n foreign_a magistrate_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v those_o that_o obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o as_o also_o all_o command_n by_o sea_n in_o fleet_n and_o army_n all_o these_o magistrate_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o have_v a_o time_n limit_v they_o the_o urbane_n or_o city_n magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o continue_v in_o office_n 6._o month_n other_o 8._o month_n other_o be_v annual_a but_o the_o foreign_a or_o country_n officer_n be_v common_o twice_o so_o long_o in_o a_o office_n but_o the_o maritime_a officer_n some_o be_v bienniall_a some_o triennial_n and_o some_o quinquenniall_n of_o 5._o year_n continuance_n of_o judge_n among_o the_o urbane_n or_o city_n magistrate_n the_o judge_n be_v rankd_v and_o they_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o capital_a or_o civil_a cause_n and_o they_o be_v call_v either_o judge_n of_o the_o first_o instance_n or_o judge_n of_o appeal_n the_o judge_n primae_fw-la instantiae_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o many_o tribunal_n on_o the_o first_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la proprietatum_fw-la judge_n of_o propriety_n who_o determine_v all_o suit_n touch_v land_n or_o house_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n to_o they_o also_o belong_v all_o widow_n case_n on_o the_o second_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la these_o if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v touch_v land_n on_o the_o continent_n or_o minor_n and_o pupil_n right_a have_v power_n to_o determine_v it_o on_o the_o three_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la the_o judge_n or_o consul_n of_o merchant_n who_o determine_v all_o controversy_n belong_v to_o trafic_n and_o marchandize_v who_o must_v be_v former_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o practical_a part_n and_o mystery_n of_o commerce_n on_o the_o four_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la advenarum_fw-la the_o judge_n of_o stranger_n before_o who_o all_o matter_n and_o difference_n touch_v forrener_n be_v bring_v and_o decide_v on_o the_o five_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la petitionum_fw-la judge_n of_o petition_n who_o determine_v all_o controversy_n touch_v private_a bargain_n stipulation_n and_o contract_n on_o the_o six_o tribunal_n sit_v judices_fw-la mobilium_fw-la the_o judge_n of_o movable_n before_o who_o cause_v of_o lesser_a importance_n be_v plead_v on_o the_o seven_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judge_n who_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n they_o call_v cattaveri_n which_o be_v a_o much_o as_o to_o say_v inquisition_n of_o truth_n these_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v hide_v or_o lose_v and_o if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v about_o it_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v it_o on_o the_o eight_o tribunal_n sit_v judices_fw-la publici_fw-la common_o call_v piovegi_n who_o if_o any_o man_n raise_v a_o building_n that_o may_v impede_fw-la the_o common_a passage_n or_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o punish_v the_o offender_n on_o the_o nine_o tribunal_n sit_v certain_a judge_n call_v sopragastaldi_n these_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n under_o a_o spear_n and_o decide_v all_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o lombard_n as_o pawning_n and_o
lend_n on_o the_o ten_o tribunal_n sit_fw-la judices_fw-la examinatores_fw-la the_o judge_n examiner_n who_o determine_v all_o cause_n touch_v deposition_n and_o oath_n on_o the_o eleven_o tribunal_n sit_v judices_fw-la praefectorum_fw-la noctis_fw-la the_o provost_n of_o the_o night_n that_o hear_v all_o brabble_n or_o misdemenure_n commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o punish_v they_o to_o they_o also_o it_o belong_v to_o adjudge_v all_o controversy_n betwixt_o man_n and_o make_a servant_n etc._n etc._n the_o high_a council_n for_o criminal_a cause_n except_o the_o decemvirate_n be_v a_o council_n call_v the_o council_n of_o forty_o for_o so_o many_o meet_v there_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n and_o they_o be_v very_o choice_a man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n there_o be_v also_o officer_n who_o be_v superviser_n of_o all_o manufacture_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o moment_n the_o first_o be_v signori_fw-it di_fw-it panni_fw-la d'oro_fw-es the_o superintendent_o of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n these_o do_v wary_o look_v that_o no_o fraud_n be_v use_v in_o any_o clothes_n of_o tissue_n or_o other_o clothes_n of_o gold_n sylver_n or_o silk_n and_o severe_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n herein_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v proveditori_fw-mi della_fw-it zeccha_fw-la their_o charge_n be_v to_o look_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o bullion_n and_o coin_n that_o they_o be_v not_o embasd_v and_o adulterate_v and_o that_o the_o par_fw-fr of_o the_o standard_n be_v keep_v even_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it alla_fw-mi farina_fw-la who_o be_v to_o look_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n that_o they_o be_v well_o condition_v they_o be_v also_o to_o look_v to_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v store_v up_o in_o the_o public_a magazine_n that_o if_o any_o grow_v musty_a they_o be_v to_o put_v good_a into_o the_o place_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it all_o sale_n and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a office_n for_o all_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n out_o of_o salt_n pit_n round_o about_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o who_o store_n it_o up_o in_o magazine_n and_o no_o private_a man_n can_v sell_v salt_n unless_o he_o buy_v it_o of_o these_o magistrate_n who_o be_v strict_o accountable_a to_o the_o senate_n these_o salt_n officer_n have_v power_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v touch_v this_o commodity_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it dell_fw-it biavi_fw-la who_o care_n be_v that_o the_o city_n be_v always_o provide_v with_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n there_o be_v no_o city_n that_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o her_o health_n than_o venice_n therefore_o there_o be_v officer_n and_o they_o be_v qualify_v person_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o the_o plague_n creep_v not_o into_o the_o city_n and_o if_o any_o infection_n come_v they_o be_v to_o suppress_v it_o with_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o pesthouse_n be_v at_o least_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n if_o any_o have_v conversd_v with_o a_o infect_a body_n he_o must_v for_o 40._o day_n to_o the_o pesthouse_n before_o he_o can_v return_v to_o his_o own_o dwell_n there_o be_v no_o ship_n whatsoever_o that_o come_v thither_o from_o another_o country_n can_v have_v pratique_a or_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v ashore_o and_o sell_v his_o mar_v chandise_n unless_o he_o produce_v a_o certificate_n that_o he_o come_v from_o a_o place_n not_o infect_v otherwise_o he_o be_v to_o stay_v aboard_o 40._o day_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi comun_n and_o they_o be_v three_o they_o supervise_v the_o minor_a fraternity_n among_o other_o they_o look_v to_o printer_n and_o stationer_n and_o set_v prize_n upon_o all_o new_a book_n they_o have_v the_o superintendency_n of_o bridge_n wells_n conduit_n way_n cawses_n and_o such_o public_a thing_n which_o they_o must_v see_v repair_v they_o be_v also_o to_o see_v that_o ship_n be_v not_o over_o lade_v and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v such_o who_o transgress_v herein_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v proveditori_fw-mi all'_fw-it arsenale_n provisor_n of_o the_o arsenal_n they_o have_v care_n to_o furnish_v that_o huge_a magazine_n of_o strength_n one_o of_o the_o great_a on_o earth_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o with_o all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v necessary_a as_o carpenter_n smith_n and_o all_o other_o opificer_n but_o to_o have_v special_a care_n that_o they_o be_v choice_n able_a artist_n and_o of_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a sort_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v their_o wage_n every_o eight_o day_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n of_o great_a trust_n call_v signori_fw-it all'_fw-it acque_fw-la these_o be_v to_o have_v special_a care_n that_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v impair_v the_o bank_n dikes_n and_o strand_n about_o the_o city_n that_o no_o carrion_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o channel_n run_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n that_o no_o place_n be_v choke_v up_o with_o sand_n to_o stop_n navigation_n these_o officer_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v severe_o all_o such_o that_o transgress_v in_o this_o kind_n and_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v the_o water_n these_o officer_n be_v also_o to_o appoint_v the_o station_n where_o ship_n shall_v ride_v at_o anchor_n and_o last_o that_o the_o channel_n be_v cleanse_v once_o a_o year_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it sopra_fw-la il_fw-it ben_fw-mi vivere_fw-la which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o censor_n but_o because_o that_o word_n be_v too_o rigid_a for_o such_o a_o free_a city_n they_o modify_v it_o by_o another_o title_n these_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v observe_v and_o if_o any_o one_o offend_v they_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v by_o pecuniary_a fine_n they_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o servant_n and_o punish_v such_o that_o have_v embezeld_v any_o thing_n from_o their_o master_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v syndicks_n who_o supervise_v the_o act_n of_o public_a notary_n that_o serve_v the_o city_n and_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o take_v care_n that_o they_o exact_v no_o unlawful_a reward_n and_o they_o have_v power_n so_o set_v rate_n upon_o all_o commodity_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v sopra_n consoli_n they_o take_v cognisance_n of_o merchant_n and_o creditor_n affair_n and_o compose_v difference_n between_o they_o they_o preserve_v the_o debtor_n from_o prison_n and_o allow_v he_o two_o month_n time_n to_o pay_v his_o creditor_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v abroad_o to_o negotiate_v and_o compound_v with_o his_o creditor_n but_o if_o the_o creditor_n be_v so_o refractory_a and_o perverse_a that_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o composition_n they_o may_v by_o authority_n compel_v they_o thereunto_o these_o officer_n have_v power_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o fugitive_n under_o the_o spear_n as_o they_o call_v it_o they_o have_v power_n also_o to_o keep_v money_n depositate_v there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it alla_fw-mi mercantia_fw-la these_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v wage_n for_o mechanique_n and_o to_o end_v all_o controversy_n betwixt_o man_n and_o master_n they_o supervise_v the_o prize_n of_o all_o merchandise_n and_o moderate_a they_o they_o take_v care_n that_o no_o mechanic_n use_v any_o fraud_n in_o his_o work_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v they_o punish_v he_o severe_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it della_fw-it grassa_fw-la they_o supervise_v all_o seller_n of_o cheese_n butter_n oil_n salt_n flesh_n as_o bacon_n and_o lard_n and_o set_v moderate_a prize_n upon_o they_o which_o if_o not_o obey_v they_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v by_o pecuniary_a amercement_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v ragion_fw-it vecchia_fw-mi their_o charge_n be_v to_o register_v in_o book_n the_o expense_n make_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o ambassador_n into_o the_o city_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o while_o a_o foreign_a prince_n be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o be_v honourable_o entreat_v and_o not_o overreachd_v in_o the_o prize_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v giustitia_fw-la vecchia_fw-mi their_o charge_n be_v to_o supervise_v all_o weight_n and_o mesure_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v sell_v or_o buy_v be_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n they_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v rate_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o root_n and_o punish_v such_o that_o obey_v they_o not_o they_o preside_v also_o over_o shoppkeeper_n and_o mechanique_n that_o none_o take_v down_o a_o old_a sign_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a without_o their_o leave_n if_o any_o hire_n a_o
under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n till_o the_o year_n 1509._o at_o which_o time_n she_o make_v a_o dedition_n of_o herself_o to_o lewis_n the_o 12._o of_o france_n who_o pass_v she_o over_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o he_o to_o charles_n his_o nephew_n king_n of_o spain_n then_o she_o be_v tumble_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n till_o at_o last_o she_o return_v under_o the_o venetian_a 1517._o there_o be_v a_o gentle_a river_n run_v through_o the_o city_n she_o have_v many_o town_n and_o village_n whereof_o she_o be_v mistress_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o mountain_n be_v too_o near_o they_o which_o cause_v that_o they_o can_v be_v so_o fruitful_a beside_o these_o place_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o italy_n the_o republic_n have_v dominion_n over_o all_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v among_o other_o there_o be_v two_o celebrous_a city_n zara_n and_o cathara_n zara_n be_v a_o place_n wonderful_o well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o very_a convenient_a port_n but_o cathara_n lie_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o a_o nook_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n towards_o the_o east_n all_o the_o country_n swell_v up_o and_o down_o with_o delightful_a hill_n and_o hillock_n which_o be_v all_o manurable_a but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o circumambient_a mountain_n be_v so_o oreshadowed_a that_o they_o have_v not_o that_o proportion_n of_o light_n which_o their_o neighbour_n have_v of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n command_v in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n the_o first_o be_v corcyra_n now_o call_v corfú_fw-it scarce_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o albania_n continent_n she_o be_v threescore_o mile_n long_o 24._o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o compass_n 120._o she_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n bend_v towards_o the_o east_n she_o be_v mountainous_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o flat_a towards_o the_o north_n her_o soil_n be_v craggy_a and_o destitut_v of_o water_n so_o that_o a_o south_n wind_n oftentimes_o spoil_n their_o harvest_n therefore_o do_v they_o employ_v the_o earth_n in_o plant_v vineyard_n and_o olive_n with_o other_o fruit_n tree_n and_o what_o they_o produce_v be_v extraordinary_o good_a in_o every_o kind_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o abound_v with_o wine_n wax_n honey_n oil_n pomcitron_n and_o divers_a other_o fruit_n on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o saint_n angelo_n which_o be_v notable_o fortify_v so_o that_o it_o have_v frustrate_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o sundry_a expedition_n towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v divers_a creek_n and_o port_n with_o two_o peninsulas_fw-la where_o upon_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v pagiopolis_n the_o other_o by_o a_o little_a straight_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o great_a island_n opposite_a to_o these_o stand_v corfú_fw-it at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o two_o castle_n strong_o build_v by_o rule_n of_o enginry_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n hang_v over_o she_o whereunto_o there_o be_v another_o late_o build_v of_o very_o great_a consequence_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o lie_v a_o promontory_n where_o the_o famous_a fountain_n card●…cchio_n be_v the_o port_n of_o this_o town_n be_v a_o very_a safe_a harbour_n and_o have_v shelter_v sufficient_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o any_o tempest_n let_v the_o wind_n blow_v which_o way_n it_o will_n the_o captain_n of_o these_o castle_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n without_o mercy_n be_v neither_o to_o meet_v or_o converse_v one_o with_o another_o or_o send_v any_o letter_n ticket_n or_o any_o message_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n must_v be_v present_a and_o these_o caution_n be_v use_v because_o those_o castle_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o gulf_n and_o consequent_o of_o infinite_a consequence_n and_o trust_n the_o senate_n will_v prevent_v all_o ocasion_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_a to_o betray_v they_o in_o this_o island_n of_o old_a the_o poet_n do_v sing_v that_o king_n alcinous_n reign_v who_o plentiful_a orchard_n be_v so_o memorize_v by_o they_o insomuch_o that_o ever_o since_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o proverb_n for_o their_o fertility_n this_o alcinous_n preserve_v ulysses_n from_o shipwreck_n so_o that_o the_o poet_n make_v often_o mention_v of_o he_o one_o instance_n shall_v be_v quid_fw-la bifera_fw-la alcinoi_n referam_fw-la pomaria_fw-la vósque_fw-la qui_fw-la nunquàm_fw-la vacui_fw-la prodistis_fw-la in_o aethera_fw-la rami_fw-la of_o cephalonia_n cephalonia_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n and_o have_v in_o circumference_n 160._o mile_n she_o have_v many_o station_n for_o ship_n among_o who_o argostolica_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o capable_a to_o hold_v any_o fleet_n within_o her_o bosom_n there_o be_v another_o that_o lie_v behind_o a_o promontory_n call_v guiscardo_n where_o there_o yet_o remain_v many_o ruin_n of_o castle_n palace_n and_o other_o edifice_n and_o there_o be_v daily_a diggd_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n many_o old_a coin_n with_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n this_o island_n produce_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o wheat_n and_o oil_n and_o she_o be_v well_o store_v with_o sheep_n she_o have_v also_o plenty_n of_o honey_n of_o manna_n and_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o she_o want_v a_o sufficient_a competency_n of_o water_n there_o be_v a_o white_a muscadel_n grape_n that_o grow_v which_o perfume_v the_o breath_n after_o it_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o be_v account_v the_o delicatst_a sort_n of_o greek_a wine_n though_o it_o make_v the_o brain_n cloudy_a if_o one_o drink_v above_o two_o cup_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o over_o delicatnes_n thereof_o it_o can_v brook_v the_o sea_n any_o long_a time_n but_o it_o will_v prick_v and_o lose_v both_o taste_n and_o colour_n this_o island_n may_v have_v about_o 20000._o soul_n man_n and_o woman_n in_o she_o this_o island_n be_v compute_v to_o have_v 200._o 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senate_n there_o be_v the_o council_n of_o sage_n which_o be_v call_v the_o marine_a council_n then_o be_v there_o the_o council_n of_o sage_n who_o have_v the_o incumbency_n of_o matter_n by_o land_n then_o be_v there_o a_o council_n of_o decemvir_n and_o septemvirs_n wherein_o the_o duke_n as_o in_o all_o other_o college_n preside_v which_o counsel_n though_o they_o be_v sejoynd_v in_o college_n and_o office_n yet_o when_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o affair_n require_v they_o all_o consociat_fw-la the_o senate_n be_v compose_v of_o 60._o gentleman_n who_o with_o so_o many_o more_o citizen_n have_v the_o great_a management_n of_o affair_n idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la what_o we_o have_v speak_v for_o matter_n of_o take_v counsel_n it_o be_v no_o where_o practise_v better_a than_o it_o be_v in_o venice_n for_o when_o there_o be_v a_o doubtful_a deliberation_n of_o thing_n in_o both_o the_o counsel_n of_o sage_n they_o use_v to_o expedit_fw-la it_o conjunct_o with_o the_o decemvir_n therefore_o it_o be_v subscribe_v underneath_o the_o decree_n con_fw-mi la_fw-fr giunta_fw-mi but_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o business_n in_o agitation_n in_o regard_n of_o discrepancy_n of_o opinion_n the_o septemviri_fw-la be_v consult_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o discrepancy_n of_o censure_n the_o senate_n be_v assemble_v where_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v display_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o suffice_v but_o there_o will_v be_v still_o dissentient_a suffrage_n than_o it_o be_v final_o determine_v by_o the_o great_a council_n idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o venetian_n restrain_v dowry_n by_o a_o specall_a law_n viz._n that_o the_o portion_n of_o a_o patrician_n damsel_n or_o gentlewoman_n be_v but_o 1600._o crown_n lest_o the_o wealth_n of_o illustrious_a family_n be_v exhaust_v but_o if_o a_o gentleman_n marry_v a_o plebeian_n the_o dowry_n be_v terminate_v to_o 2000_o crown_n but_o they_o suffer_v now_o this_o law_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n antiquate_v that_o the_o poverty_n of_o some_o gentleman_n may_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o dowry_n of_o a_o wife_n but_o this_o be_v prudent_o observe_v that_o they_o use_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o remove_v woman_n from_o hereditary_a right_n if_o there_o be_v any_o male_a extant_a idem_fw-la lib._n 6._o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o the_o venetian_n create_v three_o magistrate_n and_o endowd_v they_o with_o a_o censorian_a power_n who_o they_o call_v a_o triumvirate_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n common_o call_v i_o signori_fw-it sopra_fw-la il_fw-it ben_fw-mi vivere_fw-la della_fw-it citta_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o entitle_v because_o the_o word_n censor_n seem_v to_o grave_n and_o severe_a for_o a_o city_n that_o be_v so_o free_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o abound_v with_o affluence_n of_o all_o pleasure_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la lib._n the_o venetian_n do_v daily_o exercise_v and_o entertain_v above_o 4000_o person_n in_o public_a work_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o common_a people_n more_o commodious_a to_o the_o city_n and_o more_o delightful_a to_o all_o man_n and_o as_o they_o employ_v so_o many_o in_o public_a work_n so_o with_o wonderful_a benignity_n they_o distribut_n part_n of_o the_o public_a wealth_n for_o the_o relieve_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o age_a and_o indigent_a paulus_n paruta_n in_o hist._n ven._n lib._n 7._o it_o have_v be_v provide_v by_o a_o singular_a way_n of_o circumspection_n and_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o her_o ambassador_n which_o she_o employ_v abroad_o upon_o legation_n of_o state_n to_o foreign_a prince_n shall_v not_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o what_o be_v give_v they_o by_o way_n of_o gift_n but_o to_o confer_v it_o to_o the_o public_a but_o if_o by_o particular_a favour_n such_o ambassador_n be_v permit_v to_o retain_v such_o present_n such_o a_o grace_n must_v pass_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o oblige_v they_o thereby_o more_o to_o the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o senate_n than_o to_o the_o bounty_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n paulus_n jovius_n lib._n 1._o the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v ample_a and_o magnificent_a by_o naval_a study_n and_o mercantile_fw-la negotiation_n she_o grow_v up_o from_o small_a beginning_n but_o for_o her_o incredible_a advantage_n of_o situation_n she_o be_v admire_v and_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o city_n under_o the_o sun_n because_o that_o she_o be_v gird_v about_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o interfluent_a hadrian_n sea_n and_o so_o not_o expose_v to_o any_o sudden_a surprise_v or_o assault_n she_o secure_o enjoy_v herself_n and_o her_o treasure_n hoard_v it_o up_o for_o time_n of_o danger_n for_o there_o be_v no_o approach_n to_o she_o by_o land_n in_o regard_n 40._o stades_n of_o sea_n intercede_v nor_o any_o advenue_n by_o sea_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o low_a ford_n
boy_n or_o servant_n he_o must_v make_v his_o address_n to_o these_o officer_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o condition_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o bargain_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o any_o validity_n nor_o be_v either_o party_n bind_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v giustitia_fw-la nuova_fw-la these_o officer_n supervise_v tavern_n &_o tap-house_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o all_o victual_v house_n and_o hostry_n they_o overlook_v that_o they_o pay_v all_o duty_n they_o take_v care_n that_o no_o musty_a or_o ill_o condition_v wine_n be_v sell_v they_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v and_o decide_v controversy_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v signori_fw-it sopra_fw-la le_fw-fr pomp_n and_o they_o be_v a_o triumvirate_n they_o supervise_v that_o no_o extraordinary_a excess_n or_o luxury_n be_v use_v in_o food_n in_o apparel_n or_o housholdstuffe_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o food_n and_o raiment_n they_o have_v power_n to_o restrain_v all_o immoderate_a expense_n lest_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v exhaust_v by_o too_o much_o profusenes_n and_o riot_n have_v authority_n to_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n of_o their_o order_n by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o to_o determine_v themselves_o all_o controversy_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o these_o officer_n be_v of_o high_a respect_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark._n these_o high_a officer_n and_o they_o be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o next_o the_o prince_n enjoy_v perpetual_o during_o life_n the_o privilege_n and_o dignity_n of_o senator_n and_o have_v right_a of_o suffrage_n in_o every_o council_n their_o authority_n be_v coetaneous_a with_o the_o duke_n himself_o and_o expire_v not_o till_o death_n the_o office_n of_o the_o great_a chancellor_n have_v the_o like_a prerogative_n and_o those_o citizen_n sole_o be_v delegated_a to_o this_o magistracy_n who_o have_v pass_v all_o other_o office_n of_o honour_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v man_n of_o most_o eminent_a and_o singular_a probity_n and_o ability_n so_o that_o they_o become_v the_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o republic_n ever_o after_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n do_v show_v they_o a_o special_a reverence_n and_o whersoever_o they_o chance_v to_o come_v they_o have_v priority_n of_o place_n give_v they_o they_o have_v the_o tutele_n of_o pupil_n and_o orphan_n when_o there_o be_v no_o guardian_n nominate_v in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o class_n which_o they_o term_v procuratorias_fw-la and_o in_o every_o one_o there_o be_v three_o which_o preside_v the_o procurator_n of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o of_o most_o ample_a authority_n and_o trust_n they_o supervise_v the_o temple_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o together_o with_o the_o duke_n they_o have_v the_o government_n thereof_o they_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n that_o appertain_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o once_o every_o month_n they_o assemble_v after_o their_o solemn_a devotion_n to_o receive_v the_o rent_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o continue_v the_o splendour_n of_o that_o sanctuary_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n the_o procurator_n of_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la who_o obtain_v their_o name_n from_o the_o first_o although_o they_o be_v not_o civil_a incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n be_v administrator_n of_o the_o old_a procuracie_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o to_o their_o charge_n be_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o pupil_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rialto_n which_o be_v about_o half_a the_o city_n the_o procurator_n of_o the_o three_o classis_fw-la be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o same_o title_n procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n these_o preside_v in_o the_o new_a procuracie_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o to_o their_o office_n belong_v to_o have_v care_n of_o all_o the_o 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magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o praetor_n or_o podestá_fw-la the_o praetor_n administer_v the_o law_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n whereof_o he_o be_v magistrate_n and_o determine_v all_o suit_n and_o punish_v delinquent_n he_o have_v the_o most_o know_v civil_a lawyer_n for_o his_o assessor_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o place_n but_o some_o where_o else_o under_o the_o signory_n to_o avoid_v partiality_n towards_o kindred_n the_o perfect_a or_o captain_n have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o govern_v the_o soldiery_n that_o be_v within_o that_o precinct_n he_o decide_v all_o suit_n between_o they_o and_o punish_v offender_n he_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o fort_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o rampart_n together_o with_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tribut_n gabell_n and_o demean_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n both_o in_o town_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n but_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n permit_v from_o praetor_n and_o perfect_a to_o the_o senate_n in_o some_o case_n according_a to_o clause_n of_o reservation_n the_o quaestor_n be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o at_o most_o these_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o public_a receipt_n and_o erogation_n of_o money_n who_o have_v power_n to_o exact_v it_o and_o employ_v it_o and_o they_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o public_a account_n yet_o they_o seldom_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o perfect_a and_o sometime_o without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o order_n of_o praetor_n and_o perfect_a they_o can_v expend_v any_o somme_fw-fr in_o the_o land_n they_o have_v the_o title_n of_o councillor_n and_o they_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o perfect_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n but_o they_o have_v no_o suffrage_n at_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o castle_n be_v sometime_o one_o sometime_o many_o these_o have_v the_o authority_n over_o the_o soldier_n and_o care_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o all_o thing_n conduce_v thereunto_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o choose_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o any_o castle_n but_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o perfect_a or_o podestá_fw-la have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o lesser_a town_n the_o praetor_n execut_v the_o office_n both_o of_o perfect_a and_o questor_n and_o administer_v the_o law_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o chastise_v offender_n and_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o public_a receipt_n but_o matter_n be_v appealable_a from_o he_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o most_o common_o to_o the_o council_n of_o forty_o of_o extern_a magistrate_n in_o fleet_n and_o army_n these_o magistrate_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o general_n in_o war_n upon_o the_o continent_n be_v common_o some_o foreign_a prince_n he_o be_v not_o choose_v either_o of_o the_o senatorian_n or_o patrician_n order_n he_o have_v a_o ample_a salary_n viz._n ten_o captain_n pay_v and_o 4000_o crown_n a_o year_n there_o go_v along_o with_o he_o two_o legate_n or_o proveditor_n who_o be_v gentleman_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n and_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o advice_n he_o neither_o act_n nor_o decree_n any_o thing_n nor_o can_v he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n himself_o without_o their_o intervention_n these_o proveditor_n be_v perpetual_o assistant_n to_o the_o general_n they_o pay_v the_o soldier_n salary_n and_o their_o main_a care_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v rash_o to_o the_o detriment_n or_o dishonour_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o sea_n service_n every_o galley_n have_v a_o perfect_a or_o captain_n who_o command_v both_o man_n and_o vessel_n he_o may_v inflict_v punishment_n but_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n he_o have_v absolute_a command_v over_o the_o mariner_n and_o rower_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n within_o the_o galley_n there_o be_v also_o officer_n call_v precedent_n of_o galley_n and_o they_o command_v four_o or_o five_o galley_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v common_o four_o of_o they_o
their_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v keep_v secure_a for_o merchant_n and_o navigator_n that_o they_o suppress_v pirate_n and_o scour_v the_o gulf_n of_o corsary_n there_o be_v another_o officer_n or_o admiral_n call_v classis_fw-la legatus_fw-la and_o he_o have_v command_v over_o the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o over_o the_o prefect_n or_o captain_n of_o every_o galley_n there_o be_v seldom_o any_o general_n of_o a_o fleet_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o then_o he_o have_v absolute_a command_v over_o the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o dictatorian_a power_n in_o all_o the_o maritime_a province_n yet_o have_v he_o no_o implicit_a commission_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n considerable_a he_o must_v receive_v direction_n and_o command_n from_o the_o senat._n of_o other_o extern_a magistrate_n which_o use_v to_o be_v create_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n these_o be_v call_v syndique_n who_o be_v create_v every_o five_o year_n and_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v abroad_o both_o in_o the_o continent_n and_o maritime_a province_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o republic_n they_o take_v knowledge_n and_o make_v scrutiny_n into_o the_o carriage_n and_o action_n of_o all_o praetor_n or_o podesta_n and_o other_o magistrate_n who_o be_v employ_v abroad_o upon_o the_o service_n of_o the_o signory_n if_o they_o find_v any_o to_o have_v exceed_v their_o commission_n and_o perpetrate_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n they_o give_v information_n according_o which_o be_v unquestionable_a and_o take_v for_o certain_a truth_n there_o be_v a_o officer_n who_o in_o time_n of_o exigence_n be_v appoint_v proveditor_n general_a of_o candy_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o during_o the_o time_n command_v the_o whole_a island_n in_o a_o supreme_a way_n of_o authority_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o dictatorian_a power_n for_o the_o time_n if_o he_o come_v to_o any_o town_n or_o castle_n they_o present_o bring_v he_o the_o key_n he_o administer_v the_o law_n himself_o if_o he_o please_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o public_a levy_n of_o money_n he_o superintend_v all_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o controlment_n but_o what_o come_v from_o the_o senat._n there_o be_v another_o great_a officer_n call_v proveditor_n general_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o he_o also_o use_v to_o be_v create_v upon_o extraordinary_a ocasion_n he_o command_v all_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o high_a way_n of_o authority_n he_o have_v a_o transcendent_a power_n over_o all_o prefect_n or_o captain_n and_o all_o other_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n that_o be_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o republic_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o moment_n can_v occur_v or_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o he_o must_v receive_v direction_n and_o command_v from_o the_o senat._n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v the_o proconsull_n of_o syria_n and_o 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be_v
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they_o in_o the_o rise_a corner_n of_o his_o capp_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o in_o state_n the_o sword_n be_v carry_v behind_o he_o but_o before_o the_o senate_n who_o come_v after_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o restrain_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n there_o have_v be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o principality_n near_o upon_o 100_o duke_n whereof_o 12._o have_v be_v either_o slay_v or_o sentencd_v there_o be_v choice_n and_o chance_n that_o concur_v in_o his_o creation_n now_o as_o senatus_n ex_fw-la populo_fw-la so_o princeps_fw-la è_fw-la senatu_fw-la oritur_fw-la and_o common_o one_o of_o the_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n be_v choose_v as_o the_o pope_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o venice_n be_v make_v of_o ancient_a man_n who_o have_v pass_v through_o divers_a office_n and_o so_o have_v be_v long_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o experience_n which_o be_v that_o great_a looking-glass_n of_o wisdom_n person_n that_o have_v their_o 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41._o after_o every_o one_o have_v tie_v himself_o by_o solemn_a oath_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o worthy_a write_v in_o scroll_n who_o they_o think_v most_o worthy_a the_o scroll_n be_v mingle_v together_o and_o then_o draw_v the_o fittnes_n of_o the_o person_n thus_o draw_v be_v discuss_v and_o he_o who_o have_v most_o voice_n above_o 25._o be_v the_o man_n who_o they_o pronounce_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v create_v duke_n with_o all_o solemnity_n by_o lot_n also_o they_o choose_v gentleman_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o create_v public_a officer_n so_o that_o this_o republic_n have_v much_o of_o the_o model_n of_o plato_n platform_n some_o derive_v the_o etymology_n of_o this_o rare_a city_n from_o venetia_n which_o in_o old_a latin_a signify_v the_o froth_v or_o seethe_v of_o the_o sea_n for_o as_o varro_n have_v it_o venetia_n est_fw-la maris_fw-la exaestuatio_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la littus_fw-la pellitur_fw-la there_o be_v 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have_v surpass_v by_o this_o time_n all_o the_o city_n of_o europe_n whereas_o she_o be_v now_o forlorn_a and_o squalid_a cover_v over_o with_o ash_n ignominy_n and_o shame_n have_v in_o a_o moment_n as_o it_o be_v have_v her_o beauty_n blast_v and_o become_v a_o derision_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o lose_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o her_o former_a victory_n but_o that_o my_o speech_n may_v return_v where_o it_o begin_v it_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n o_o caesar_n that_o pardon_v and_o absolve_v your_o venetian_n you_o pourchase_v now_o to_o yourself_o a_o name_n and_o glory_n then_o which_o never_o any_o get_v a_o great_a by_o conquest_n or_o victory_n this_o monument_n no_o age_n no_o time_n no_o antiquity_n or_o course_n of_o mortal_a thing_n shall_v ever_o deface_v out_o of_o our_o memory_n but_o all_o age_n shall_v confess_v declare_v and_o proclaim_v you_o to_o be_v the_o most_o pious_a and_o most_o glorious_a of_o all_o prince_n we_o your_o venetian_n shall_v ascribe_v it_o to_o 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roman_n who_o use_v to_o restrain_v their_o general_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n rubicon_n by_o this_o peremptory_a command_v imperator_n sive_fw-la miles_n sive_fw-la tyrannus_n armatus_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sistito_fw-la vexillum_fw-la armáque_fw-la deponito_fw-la nec_fw-la citra_fw-la hunc_fw-la amnem_fw-la rubiconem_fw-la trajicito_fw-la emperor_n or_o soldier_n or_o tyrant_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v put_v off_o thy_o armour_n else_o cross_v not_o this_o river_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v pass_v that_o river_n afterward_o in_o rome_n they_o add_v to_o the_o dictator_n officer_n call_v magistri_fw-la equitum_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o all_o counsel_n and_o in_o case_n the_o dictator_n shall_v be_v sick_a they_o be_v to_o execut_v his_o office_n as_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o compagnous_a and_o witness_n of_o his_o virtue_n just_o so_o the_o venetian_n use_v to_o choose_v two_o 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ambassador_n come_v or_o any_o foreign_a prince_n into_o the_o city_n they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v entertain_v and_o defrayd_a by_o the_o public_a expense_n of_o s._n mark_v the_o roman_n have_v also_o officer_n call_v quaestores_fw-la who_o receive_v and_o distribute_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o they_o be_v call_v so_o ab_fw-la inquirenda_fw-la pecunia_fw-la from_o make_v search_n after_o money_n so_o in_o venice_n there_o be_v such_o officer_n call_v camerlinghi_n who_o have_v the_o very_a same_o charge_n and_o as_o the_o questor_n in_o rome_n be_v to_o accompany_v the_o emperor_n or_o general_n to_o keep_v account_n of_o the_o public_a salary_n and_o treasure_n so_o the_o venetian_n when_o war_n happen_v use_v to_o send_v their_o camerlinghi_n to_o the_o army_n who_o be_v always_o present_a with_o the_o general_n and_o do_v not_o only_o administer_v the_o public_a stock_n but_o supervise_v all_o prey_v and_o booty_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n in_o rome_n there_o 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other_o to_o all_o export_v there_o be_v a_o office_n also_o call_v the_o messetaria_n who_o take_v up_o two_o in_o the_o hundred_o in_o sale_n of_o all_o stable_a good_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n but_o those_o questor_n which_o be_v paymaster_n be_v only_o the_o three_o chamber_n the_o tr●…_n camere_n de_fw-fr monti_fw-la the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o subsidiary_a mount_n who_o daily_o disburse_v and_o pay_v money_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v among_o the_o roman_n other_o questor_n call_v quaestores_fw-la candidati_fw-la so_o call_v because_o they_o go_v clad_v in_o white_a who_o office_n be_v to_o read_v in_o the_o senate_n all_o kind_n of_o letter_n that_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n the_o chancellor_n of_o venice_n resemble_v this_o quaestor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o citizen_n and_o of_o mighty_a repute_n among_o all_o man_n because_o he_o only_o while_o he_o live_v can_v see_v know_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v agitate_a in_o the_o senate_n although_o the_o most_o secret_a transaction_n he_o go_v in_o a_o senatorian_a habit_n and_o be_v hold_v a_o most_o honourable_a person_n although_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o patrician_n and_o noble_a order_n it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o decemvir_n who_o all_o other_o magistrate_n be_v cashier_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v create_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o superintendent_n power_n of_o all_o thing_n every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v use_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n ten_o day_n and_o determine_v all_o matter_n and_o they_o be_v use_v to_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o imitation_n hereof_o the_o venetian_n have_v the_o same_o magistrate_n who_o jump_v with_o those_o of_o rome_n both_o in_o number_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v ill_a consiglio_n di_fw-it dieci_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o that_o in_o rome_n dure_v for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o do_v this_o both_o of_o they_o be_v without_o appeal_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o venice_n to_o the_o college_n and_o then_o a_o business_n be_v say_v
to_o go_v à_fw-fr l'altra_fw-la mano_fw-la in_o this_o rome_n and_o venice_n differ_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n in_o the_o one_o be_v of_o short_a continuance_n and_o quick_o perish_v but_o this_o in_o venice_n have_v for_o many_o hundr'd_o year_n continue_v to_o the_o great_a welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o decemviri_fw-la in_o rome_n be_v create_v all_o other_o officer_n cease_v it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o those_o govern_v only_o for_o ten_o day_n and_o of_o these_o three_o be_v choose_v every_o month_n which_o be_v call_v glitre_n capi_n one_o of_o they_o alone_o have_v no_o power_n to_o judge_v or_o refer_v but_o he_o must_v have_v another_o to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o in_o both_o city_n they_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o decemvirate_n who_o precelld_v other_o in_o experience_n and_o age_n in_o probity_n and_o know_a sufficiency_n there_o be_v also_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n officer_n elect_v call_v praetor_n for_o the_o story_n relate_v the_o city_n stand_v 390_o year_n before_o any_o be_v create_v the_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o election_n of_o this_o magistrate_n because_o in_o the_o confusion_n of_o arm_n the_o consul_n can_v not_o tend_v all_o business_n therefore_o there_o be_v other_o judge_n create_v call_v praetor_n of_o these_o praetor_n there_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_n three_o sort_n urbani_n forenses_fw-la or_o provinciales_fw-la the_o first_o determine_v controversy_n betwixt_o citizen_n and_o tounsman_n the_o second_o sort_n decide_v case_n betwixt_o citizen_n and_o countryman_n and_o the_o three_o go_v to_o the_o government_n of_o province_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n such_o praetor_n be_v create_v and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o order_n the_o praetores_fw-la vrbani_fw-la be_v represent_v by_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o corti_n de_fw-fr petitione_n and_o other_o office_n which_o determine_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o citizen_n the_o praetores_fw-la forenses_fw-la be_v those_o that_o preside_v in_o the_o ufficio_fw-la call_v deal_v forastiero_n and_o the_o provincial_n praetor_n be_v represent_v by_o those_o who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o dominion_n and_o city_n that_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o republic_n &_o they_o be_v call_v praetor_n or_o podestá_fw-la the_o first_o officer_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v del_o petitione_n and_o they_o be_v sufficient_a at_o first_o to_o dispatch_v all_o sort_n of_o difference_n but_o afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n business_n augment_v with_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o signory_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n create_v the_o judici_fw-la de_fw-fr petitione_n determine_v all_o suit_n as_o far_o as_o 1000_o duckett_n or_o any_o above_o 50._o they_o cause_v all_o bargain_n to_o be_v perform_v they_o tax_v the_o allowance_n of_o pupil_n for_o their_o sustenance_n and_o education_n unless_o they_o be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o s._n mark_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n style_v guidici_fw-la all'_fw-it officio_fw-la del_fw-it mobile_a they_o determine_v all_o controversy_n and_o cause_n 50_o duckett_n upward_o that_o happen_v about_o moveable_n and_o personal_a estate_n there_o be_v also_o judgesexaminer_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v cataveri_n which_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o inferior_a in_o degree_n to_o the_o camerlinghi_n there_o be_v another_o officer_n call_v il_fw-fr pio_fw-la vego_fw-la who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o contract_n tend_v to_o usury_n this_o officer_n have_v also_o care_n of_o the_o public_a way_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v syndicks_n which_o supervize_n all_o public_a expense_n there_o be_v other_o call_v sopragastaldi_n who_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o sentence_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o other_o judge_n and_o sell_v the_o good_n bring_v in_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n and_o because_o some_o error_n may_v arise_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o such_o good_n there_o be_v another_o office_n call_v de_fw-la superiori_fw-la who_o be_v to_o censure_v the_o act_n of_o the_o sopragastaldi_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o consul_n and_o sopra_n consoli_n who_o be_v peculiar_a officer_n touch_v merchant_n affair_n and_o carry_v the_o business_n so_o that_o a_o bankrupt_n can_v be_v utter_o ruine_v the_o last_o kind_n of_o praetor_n be_v del_o forestiero_n who_o determine_v difference_n betwixt_o venetian_n and_o forener_n or_o betwixt_o forener_n and_o forener_n all_o controversy_n touch_v rent_n of_o house_n go_v before_o these_o judge_n as_o also_o touch_v the_o hire_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n the_o roman_n have_v also_o certain_a officer_n call_v centumviri_n in_o analogy_n to_o who_o the_o republic_n have_v consilio_fw-la di_fw-it quarentie_n or_o the_o council_n of_o 40._o and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o division_n spring_v it_o be_v of_o three_o order_n viz._n two_o upon_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o three_o upon_o criminal_a touch_v civil_a cause_n the_o one_o be_v call_v la_o vecchia_fw-mi before_o who_o all_o cause_n come_v from_o the_o auditori_fw-la vecchi_fw-la whereof_o former_a mention_n have_v be_v make_v the_o other_o be_v call_v la_o nuova_fw-mi create_v by_o the_o pisan_a law_n where_o all_o cause_n that_o be_v introducd_v into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o auditori_fw-la nuovi_fw-la be_v decide_v but_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n controversy_n multiply_v together_o with_o the_o people_n il_fw-fr collegio_fw-la de_fw-fr venti_fw-la savii_fw-la the_o college_n of_o 20_o sage_n be_v adjoynd_v to_o it_o who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o difference_n as_o far_o as_o 300_o ducat_n and_o last_o the_o college_n of_o twelve_o be_v add_v who_o shall_v terminat_fw-la all_o suit_n as_o far_o as_o 100_o crown_n so_o the_o centumviri_n in_o rome_n be_v divide_v to_o ●…ower_n counsel_n whence_o come_v the_o say_n judicium_fw-la quadruplex_fw-la who_o use_v to_o meet_v in_o foro_fw-la ducario_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n julia_n which_o place_n be_v so_o contiguous_a that_o they_o can_v overhear_v one_o another_o as_o quintilian_n observe_v these_o counsel_n of_o 40_o have_v three_o head_n or_o precedent_n of_o their_o order_n who_o for_o two_o month_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o introduce_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v they_o cast_v lot_n in_o three_o box_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o favour_n the_o other_o clean_o contrary_a and_o the_o three_o nor_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v non_fw-la syncero_n the_o roman_n have_v also_o four_o man_n who_o have_v care_n of_o the_o street_n and_o the_o same_o officer_n be_v in_o venice_n who_o be_v call_v proveditori_n di_fw-it comun_n who_o care_n and_o industry_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o street_n well_o repair_v with_o the_o bridge_n whereof_o there_o be_v never_o upon_o 1000_o of_o all_o sort_n with_o other_o public_a place_n but_o whereas_o there_o be_v four_o officer_n in_o rome_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v but_o three_o in_o venice_n yet_o they_o have_v many_o for_o their_o substitute_n moreover_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n three_o officer_n who_o supervizd_v the_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o be_v the_o same_o number_n in_o venice_n who_o be_v proveditori_fw-mi alla_fw-mi zeccha_fw-la after_o all_o these_o come_v the_o prefect_n or_o captain_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o government_n of_o city_n abroad_o who_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d compare_v to_o the_o prefect_n of_o place_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o office_n be_v the_o very_a same_o they_o have_v care_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o upon_o any_o insurrection_n they_o have_v power_n to_o raise_v and_o assemble_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n to_o suppress_v it_o they_o set_v the_o guard_n and_o look_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o conservation_n and_o outward_a security_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n officer_n call_v praefecti_fw-la victuum_fw-la that_o have_v care_n to_o see_v the_o place_n well_o provide_v with_o victual_n and_o prevent_v famine_n by_o bring_v in_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o abroad_o so_o in_o venice_n there_o be_v three_o choose_v that_o have_v the_o like_a charge_n which_o be_v call_v prodveditori_n alle_fw-mi biade_n and_o upon_o extraordinary_a ocasion_n there_o be_v other_o two_o add_v to_o they_o call_v sopra_fw-la proveditori_fw-la but_o these_o kind_n of_o officer_n may_v be_v rankd_v more_o proper_o among_o the_o aedile_n last_o the_o roman_n have_v a_o officer_n call_v the_o praefectus_fw-la vigiliarum_fw-la who_o have_v care_n to_o prevent_v all_o fyring_n of_o house_n and_o if_o any_o happen_v to_o suppress_v and_o extinguish_v it_o before_o it_o shall_v spread_v further_o as_o also_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o burglary_n theft_n and_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n time_n so_o the_o
republic_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v be_v industrious_a to_o search_v into_o all_o law_n hold_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o imitat_fw-la any_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o her_o better_a welfare_n have_v ten_o gentleman_n elect_v who_o be_v divide_v to_o two_o part_n but_o both_o call_v signori_fw-it di_fw-it notte_fw-it to_o the_o one_o five_o be_v bring_v all_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o other_o all_o criminal_a that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o night_n the_o office_n of_o these_o be_v to_o secure_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o precinct_n and_o prevent_v that_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n do_v not_o procure_v damage_n to_o any_o body_n to_o prevent_v murder_n and_o break_v into_o house_n of_o the_o precinct_n or_o sextaries_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n now_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v to_o 6._o precinct_n viz._n castello_n s._n marco_n canareio_n s._n paolo_n s._n croce_n and_o dorsoduro_n under_o castello_n there_o be_v s._n pietro_n s._n biasio_n s._n martino_n s._n gio_n baptista_n in_o bragora_n s._n antonino_o s._n trinitá_fw-la s._n severo_fw-la s._n procolo_n s._n gio_n di_fw-it nuovo_fw-la s._n maria_n formosa_fw-la s._n marina_n s._n leone_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n s._n francisco_n della_fw-it vigna_fw-la s._n antonio_n ss_z giovanni_n è_fw-fr paolo_n s._n francisco_n di_fw-it paola_n and_o the_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n s._n maria_n dell_fw-it virgin_n s._n daniele_n s._n anna_n s._n gioseppe_n s._n maria_n celeste_n s._n sepolchro_n s._n lorenzo_n s._n giovanni_n laterano_n and_o s._n zaccheria_n with_o other_o church_n of_o s._n gio_n di_o forlani_n di_fw-mi ss_z filippo_n è_fw-fr giacopo_n and_o of_o s._n georgio_n of_o greece_n in_o s._n mark_n precinct_n there_o be_v s._n mark_v church_n herself_n s._n gemmiano_n s._n moise_n s._n maria_n sobenigo_n s._n mauritio_n s._n vitale_n s._n samuele_n s._n angelo_n s._n benedetto_n s._n paterniano_n s._n fantino_n s._n luca_n s._n salvatore_n s._n bartelmeo_n s._n juliano_n and_o s._n basso_n s._n stephano_n s._n salvatore_n with_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n s._n rocco_n santa_n margherita_n s._n theodoro_n s._n maria_n di_fw-it consolation_n s._n maria_n di_fw-it broglio_n and_o the_o school_n of_o justitia_fw-la in_o canareio_n there_o be_v s._n lucia_n s._n gieremia_n ss_z erma●…orn_v and_o fortunato_n s._n maria_n madalena_n s._n marciale_a s._n fosca_n s._n felice_n s._n sofia_n ss_z apostoli_fw-la s._n canciano_n s._n maria_n nuova_fw-la s._n gio_n chrysostomo_n and_o s._n leonardo_n de_fw-fr frati_fw-la s._n jobbs_n s._n maria_n de_fw-fr servi_n s._n maria_n del_fw-it horto_fw-la s._n maria_n de_fw-fr crocecchieri_n with_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n lucia_n s._n catarina_n corpo_fw-it di_fw-it christo_fw-la s._n luigi_n s._n gyrolamo_n and_o s._n maria_n de_fw-fr miracoli_fw-la in_o the_o precinct_n of_o saint_n paul_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n paolo_n s._n tomaso_n s._n stefano_n confessore_fw-la s._n agostino_n s._n ubaldo_n s._n apollinare_fw-la s._n sylvestro_n s._n gio_n eleemosinario_n s._n mateo_n s._n giacopo_n frati_n di_fw-mi s._n maria_n and_o frati_n minori_fw-la in_o santa_n croce_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n croce_n s._n simeon_n profeta_n ss_z simon_n s._n guida_n apostolo_n s._n gio_n decollato_fw-la s._n giacopo_n del_fw-it orio_n s._n eustasio_n s._n maria_n mater_fw-la domini_fw-la s._n cassano_n s._n nicoló_n di_fw-mi talentino_n the_o nun_n of_o s._n croce_n s._n andrea_n s._n chiara_fw-it but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o some_o precinct_n some_o land_n be_v include_v with_o church_n belong_v to_o monastery_n as_o s._n helena_n s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_n s._n georgio_n maggiore_n s._n clement_n s._n maria_n dell_fw-it gratie_n s._n spirito_n s._n francisco_n dal_n diserto_fw-la s._n giacopo_n di_fw-it paludo_fw-la s._n nicolo_n di_fw-it lito_fw-la s._n christoforo_n della_fw-it pace_fw-la s._n michaele_n s._n georgio_n in_o alga_n s._n angelo_n di_fw-it concordia_fw-la s._n secondo_n with_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n servolo_n with_o other_o of_o s._n erasmo_n s._n lazaro_n lazaretto_n nuovo_fw-la lazaretto_n vecchio_n last_o in_o dorsoduro_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n nicoló_n s._n rafaele_n s._n basilio_n s._n margherita_n s._n pantaleone_n s._n barnaba_n ss_z gervasa_n and_o barnabá_fw-la s._n portasio_n s._n agnese_n ss_z vito_n and_o modesto_n s._n gregorio_n s._n eufemia_n della_fw-it giudeca_n frati_n di_fw-mi s._n giacopo_n della_fw-it giudeca_n il_fw-fr redentore_n s._n gio_n della_fw-it giudeca_n s._n sebastiano_n i_o carmeni_fw-la maria_fw-la della_fw-it curitá_fw-la the_o nun_n of_o s._n biasio_n catoldo_n s._n croce_n della_fw-it giudeca_n ss_z cosmo_n è_fw-fr damiano_n le_fw-fr convertite_n s._n marta_n s._n maria_n maggiore_n lo_o spirito_n santo_n ogni_n santi_n la_fw-fr trinita_n le_fw-fr citelle_n abbatie_n &_o priorati_fw-la s._n georgio_n maggiore_n s._n nicolo_n di_fw-it lito_fw-la s._n gregorio_n s._n giovanni_n della_fw-it giudeca_n s._n tomaso_n di_fw-it borgognoni_n s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_n s._n helena_n s._n gio_n del_fw-it templo_fw-la la_fw-fr trinitá_fw-la la_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la s._n gio_n evangelista_n s._n gio_n laterano_n in_o the_o precinct_n of_o dorsoduro_n the_o jesuitt_v have_v nest_v themselves_o until_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o there_o be_v divers_a rich_a hospital_n also_o in_o venice_n the_o first_o be_v di_fw-mi giesu_fw-la christo_fw-la à_fw-la s._n antonio_n di_o s._n pietro_n è_fw-fr s._n paolo_n della_fw-it pieta_fw-la della_fw-it casa_fw-la di_fw-it dio_fw-mi à_fw-la s._n martino_n à_fw-fr i_o croceccheri_n alla_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la alla_fw-mi carita_n à_fw-la s._n gio_n evangelista_n à_fw-la s._n croce_n à_fw-la s._n andrea_n à_fw-la s._n vito_n all_o volto_n santo_n à_fw-la s._n ubaldo_n à_fw-la s._n rafaele_n à_fw-la s._n gio_n paolo_fw-it all'_fw-it incurabili_fw-la s._n lazaro_n lebocole_n lazaretto_n vecchio_n lazaretto_n nuovo_fw-la ill_a soccorso_n &_o quello_fw-it de_fw-it mendicanti_fw-la there_o be_v no_o place_n on_o earth_n where_o there_o be_v great_a provision_n for_o poor_a maiden_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v great_a number_n marry_v out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n and_o they_o the_o maid_n of_o saint_n mark_n or_o della_fw-it caritá_fw-la della_fw-it misericordia_fw-la di_fw-fr s._n gio_n evangelista_n di_fw-mi san_n rocco_n or_o di_fw-it san_n teodoro_n etc._n etc._n herein_o also_o venice_n do_v imitat_fw-la her_o mother_n rome_n who_o principal_a endeavour_n be_v to_o pourchase_v a_o opinion_n of_o piety_n and_o holiness_n among_o all_o people_n that_o by_o that_o bait_n they_o may_v come_v under_o her_o obedience_n the_o soon_o so_o that_o she_o have_v in_o church_n monastery_n nunnery_n and_o hospital_n near_o upon_o 160._o nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v much_o wide_a of_o the_o mark_n who_o make_v a_o estimat_fw-la of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o venetian_a church_n both_o in_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n to_o be_v above_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n beside_o old_a rome_n venice_n do_v likewise_o borrow_v something_o of_o the_o greek_a comon-wealth_n her_o neighbour_n also_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v be_v curious_a to_o make_v researches_a into_o the_o code_n and_o digest_v of_o her_o law_n but_o touch_v her_o next_o neighbour_n athens_n she_o by_o dabble_v too_o much_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o forsake_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o continent_n undo_v herself_o but_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n have_v contrary_a success_n for_o the_o sea_n make_v she_o and_o quicken_v her_o industry_n it_o make_v her_o turn_n necessity_n into_o industry_n for_o just_a as_o the_o hollander_n she_o have_v at_o first_o no_o land_n to_o manure_v fall_v a_o plough_v up_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o put_v a_o bridle_n in_o neptune_n mouth_n she_o force_v by_o art_n a_o mansion_n for_o herself_o out_o of_o those_o place_n which_o fish_n shall_v natural_o inhabit_v so_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n surge_n and_o billow_n of_o the_o hadriatic_a sea_n she_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v mediâ_fw-la immersabilis_fw-la undâ_fw-la the_o main_a instrument_n that_o govern_v this_o republic_n be_v the_o gentry_n for_o the_o venetian_n do_v call_v those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n viz._n those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o elect_v the_o public_a magistrate_n and_o have_v a_o capacity_n themselves_o to_o be_v elect_v this_o prerogative_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o birth_n so_o as_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o noble_a parent_n now_o these_o word_n noble_a and_o gentleman_n be_v synonimas_fw-la among_o they_o be_v account_v noble_a and_o may_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o manner_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n where_o the_o ordinary_a election_n of_o magistrate_n be_v make_v into_o this_o rank_n be_v receive_v either_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o virtue_n or_o wealth_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n
of_o thirty_o galley_n under_o lorenzo_n tepulo_fw-la who_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o ptolemais_n break_v the_o chain_n and_o furious_o charge_v the_o genoa_n ship_n and_o two_o galley_n be_v in_o the_o harbour_n and_o have_v take_v and_o despoil_v they_o of_o all_o their_o tackle_n they_o burn_v they_o in_o the_o port._n they_o go_v afterward_o to_o the_o church_n in_o question_n call_v sancta_fw-la laba_n which_o the_o genoese_a have_v fortify_v and_o seize_v on_o it_o after_o this_o there_o be_v another_o hot_a encounter_n betwixt_o they_o where_o the_o genoese_a have_v the_o worst_a again_o the_o christian_n in_o syria_n be_v much_o divide_v in_o regard_n of_o this_o feud_n betwixt_o venice_n and_o genoa_n which_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v but_o can_v not_o the_o italian_n who_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n favour_v venice_n but_o those_o of_o tyre_n hold_v to_o genoa_n at_o trapani_n the_o venetian_a give_v the_o genoese_a another_o shrewd_a defeat_n wherein_o be_v take_v twenty_o four_o galley_n and_o many_o thousand_o prisoner_n carry_v away_o and_o 1200_o slay_v yet_o the_o genoese_a make_v head_n again_o and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o candy_n they_o take_v cydon_n now_o call_v canea_n and_o pillage_v it_o but_o the_o venetian_a meet_v they_o a_o while_n after_o and_o be_v sound_o revenge_v of_o they_o this_o war_n with_o genoa_n put_v the_o republic_n to_o extraordinary_a expense_n whereupon_o a_o a_o new_a impost_n be_v levy_v upon_o white_a meat_n whereat_o there_o be_v a_o small_a insurrection_n which_o be_v quick_o suppress_v and_o the_o author_n severe_o punish_v lorenzo_z tepulo_fw-la upon_o the_o death_n of_o zeno_n succeed_v the_o 1268_o pope_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o sicily_n do_v labour_n to_o reconcile_v matter_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_a and_o genoese_a in_o regard_n this_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o make_v thing_n go_v to_o wreck_n among_o the_o christian_n in_o syria_n but_o nothing_o can_v prevail_v the_o genoese_a scour_v the_o sea_n so_o that_o no_o corn_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o venice_n either_o from_o apuleia_n or_o sicily_n which_o pinch_v the_o city_n a_o truce_n at_o last_o be_v make_v between_o the_o two_o republic_n but_o a_o new_a war_n do_v happen_v betwixt_o venice_n and_o bologna_n about_o trade_n which_o last_v three_o year_n at_o last_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o maria_n gradonico_n a_o army_n be_v send_v who_o utter_o defeat_v the_o bolonian_o which_o make_v themseek_v for_o peace_n giacomo_n contareni_n succeed_v tepulo_fw-la at_o the_o 1274_o begin_n of_o who_o government_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a quarrel_n for_o the_o time_n betwixt_o the_o republic_n and_o they_o of_o ancona_n about_o impost_n the_o pope_n side_v with_o they_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v feodary_n to_o the_o church_n and_o slight_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n yet_o venice_n will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o ancona_n till_o she_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o she_o though_o it_o cost_v s._n mark_v very_o dear_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o republic_n have_v lose_v a_o whole_a fleet_n by_o a_o tempest_n during_o this_o war_n giovanni_n dandulo_fw-la come_v after_o contareni_n at_o which_o 1280_o time_n the_o sea_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n overflow_v the_o city_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o very_a prodigious_a and_o their_o augury_n prove_v true_a for_o soon_o after_o ensue_v a_o earthquake_n and_o a_o war_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n wherein_o the_o republic_n have_v no_o great_a success_n she_o have_v worse_a luck_n in_o syria_n for_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n besiege_v acre_n which_o the_o venetian_a with_o the_o pope_n soldier_n defend_v a_o good_a while_n but_o no_o aid_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o so_o the_o christian_a name_n grow_v to_o be_v almost_o whole_o extinct_a in_o syria_n the_o year_n 1290._o pietro_n gradonico_n succeed_v dandulo_fw-la and_o the_o 1290_o truce_n be_v expire_v with_o the_o genoese_a there_o be_v a_o fierce_a war_n renew_v then_o ever_o in_o run_v over_o this_o history_n of_o the_o venetian_n divers_a matter_n offer_v themselves_o so_o conformable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v as_o well_o in_o point_n of_o counsel_n travail_n success_n accident_n of_o fortune_n and_o sundry_a other_o traverse_n but_o among_o all_o the_o venetian_a war_n with_o genoa_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a resemblance_n with_o those_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o carthage_n for_o the_o near_a neighbourhood_n as_o it_o most_o often_o happen_v do_v not_o beget_v this_o emulation_n betwixt_o they_o or_o cause_v the_o war_n because_o they_o be_v as_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v the_o tyrrhene_a and_o libyan_a sea_n betwixt_o italy_n and_o africa_n to_o clear_v which_o point_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o little_a short_a description_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o their_o country_n italy_n be_v a_o promontory_n stretch_v from_o the_o alps_n who_o height_n on_o the_o one_o side_n extend_v towards_o the_o south_n serve_v she_o for_o a_o rampart_n she_o be_v beside_o water_v towards_o the_o west_n with_o the_o ligustik_a and_o tyrrhene_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o adratic_a and_o ionian_a from_o thence_o the_o wave_n begin_v to_o mingle_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o make_v she_o the_o more_o strong_a they_o will_v fain_o shut_v up_o the_o alps_n the_o more_o close_o in_o the_o adrian_n gulf_n stand_v venice_n on_o the_o o●…her_a side_n the_o ligustik_a sea_n labour_v as_o it_o be_v to_o hold_v fast_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennin_n hill_n and_o within_o this_o turn_n lie_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n emulous_a of_o the_o venetian_a greatness_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o prudent_a nature_n do_v set_v betwixt_o rome_n and_o carthage_n a_o vast_a sea_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o abarr_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o jusle_v one_o another_o as_o also_o to_o cool_v their_o fury_n but_o to_o venice_n and_o genoa_n she_o have_v not_o only_o interpose_v the_o breadth_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o huge_a top_n of_o the_o apennin_n stretch_v from_o liguria_n to_o ancona_n from_o whence_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o soon_o turn_v towards_o the_o mount_n gargan_n then_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o they_o sear_v the_o sea_n they_o go_v on_o to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o italy_n to_o subdue_v in_o a_o manner_n those_o wave_n they_o have_v so_o often_o shun_v but_o neither_o distance_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v restrain_v the_o wrath_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n one_o against_o the_o other_o nor_o can_v the_o difficult_a access_n of_o the_o apennin_n h●…l_v keep_v venice_n and_o genoa_n from_o bussle_v one_o with_o the_o other_o the_o roman_n hold_v themselves_o descend_v of_o the_o trojan_n the_o venetian_n pretend_v the_o same_o original_n the_o libyan_n mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o phaenician_o and_o the_o genoese_a say_v they_o be_v likewise_o derive_v from_o they_o emulation_n of_o great_a achievement_n do_v first_o stir_v up_o the_o former_a with_o desire_n of_o more_o dominion_n on_o these_o two_o hinge_n the_o quarrel_n move_v betwixt_o these_o two_o republic_n rome_n and_o carthage_n fall_v out_o first_o about_o sicily_n venice_n and_o genoa_n about_o ptolemais_n or_o acre_n the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v victor_n be_v oft_o time_n in_o great_a danger_n than_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o venetian_a have_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n those_o two_o people_n fight_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o though_o they_o have_v truce_n sometime_o yet_o the_o hostility_n still_o remain_v these_o likewise_o have_v have_v sundry_a cessation_n of_o arm_n though_o not_o of_o enmity_n in_o induciis_fw-la semper_fw-la manebat_fw-la bellum_fw-la but_o as_o carthage_n to_o rome_n so_o genoa_n veil_v to_o venice_n at_o last_o about_o this_o time_n andrew_n king_n of_o hungary_n come_v to_o venice_n his_o mother_n have_v be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o morosini_fw-la a_o venetian_a race_n there_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n a_o notable_a naval_a fight_n betwixt_o venice_n and_o genoa_n near_o corfu_n where_o the_o venetian_n lose_v almost_o their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o andrew_n dandolo_n their_o admiral_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o five_o thousand_o more_o and_o carry_v to_o genoa_n this_o victory_n be_v get_v by_o a_o reserve_n of_o fifteen_o galley_n the_o genoese_a have_v which_o at_o the_o fag_n end_n of_o the_o fight_n come_v fresh_a out_o as_o those_o reserve_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n which_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n keep_v fresh_a under_o hatch_n for_o the_o last_o push_n this_o defeat_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o venice_n for_o she_o
their_o dominion_n special_o the_o i_o will_v of_o candy_n hereup_n on_o she_o rig_v up_o her_o galley_n again_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n a_o chiaus_n come_v from_o constantinople_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o amurath_n to_o confirm_v the_o former_a peace_n this_o year_n 1573._o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v be_v new_o elect_v king_n of_o poland_n and_o scarce_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o understand_v his_o brother_n charles_n be_v decease_v in_o france_n and_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o thistle_n viz._n france_n for_o poland_n get_v away_o surreptitious_o from_o cracovia_n accompany_v only_o with_o three_o follower_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o divers_a prince_n come_v at_o last_o to_o italy_n with_o a_o curiosity_n to_o see_v the_o admire_a city_n of_o venice_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o confine_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o gallant_a troup_n of_o noble_a man_n with_o eight_o hundred_o well_o arm_v soldier_n the_o next_o day_n sour_a of_o the_o senator_n come_v to_o he_o from_o venice_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o nevers_n come_v also_o to_o visit_v he_o so_o be_v attend_v by_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n he_o come_v first_o to_o murano_n where_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o senate_n with_o fourteen_o galley_n and_o be_v conduct_v thence_o to_o lia_n he_o enter_v the_o bucentoro_fw-it together_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o senate_n from_o thence_o with_o mighty_a magnificence_n he_o transport_v to_o venice_n all_o the_o channel_n betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o lia_n throng_v with_o boat_n make_v in_o fashion_n of_o sea_n monster_n wherein_o be_v all_o the_o youth_n of_o venice_n rich_o attire_v with_o infinite_a number_n of_o gondolas_n which_o row_v before_o and_o on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o bucentoro_fw-it which_o be_v gentle_o tow_v to_o the_o palace_n stair_n where_o he_o remain_v divers_a day_n and_o be_v entertain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o all_o magnificence_n and_o here_o begin_v that_o great_a league_n of_o love_n which_o have_v continue_v so_o firm_a betwixt_o france_n and_o venice_n ever_o since_o but_o present_o after_o the_o king_n departure_n there_o happen_v a_o ill-favoured_a disaster_n for_o the_o prince_n celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o his_o election_n the_o ducall_a palace_n be_v like_a to_o be_v all_o consum●…d_n by_o a_o casual_a fire_n and_o a_o fearful_a plague_n remove_v itself_o from_o trent_n to_o venice_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o rage_v fearful_o thereupon_o no_o humane_a remedy_n appear_v the_o prince_n and_o senat_n have_v recourse_n to_o god_n almighty_a and_o meet_v in_o the_o high_a posture_n of_o reverenee_n at_o s._n mark_v church_n the_o prince_n in_o all_o their_o name_n make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n to_o god_n to_o build_v a_o church_n and_o dedicat_fw-la it_o to_o the_o world_n redeemer_n implore_v his_o divine_a majesty_n with_o heart_n and_o mouth_n that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n to_o hear_v they_o and_o appease_v his_o just_a wrath_n it_o please_v god_n that_o this_o furious_a contagion_n do_v thereupon_o cease_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n the_o church_n be_v sudden_o build_v at_o la_fw-fr zuecca_n whither_o the_o prince_n and_o senat_n go_v in_o solemn_a procession_n every_o year_n ever_o since_o baromeo_n do_v also_o as_o they_o write_v strange_a penance_n in_o milan_n for_o assuagement_n of_o such_o a_o contagion_n the_o same_o year_n sebastiano_n venieri_n succeed_v mocenigo_n in_o the_o principality_n 1574_o the_o people_n with_o extraordinary_a acclamation_n extol_v this_o election_n to_o the_o very_a star_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v do_v such_o exploit_n while_o he_o be_v general_n so_o long_o at_o sea_n both_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o lepanto_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o strange_a be_v that_o among_o such_o multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o go_v to_o 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assay_v all_o kind_n of_o way_n to_o engage_v that_o court_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o wage_v any_o war_n though_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v mere_a civil_a yet_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v for_o religion_n whereby_o he_o still_o engage_v rome_n to_o be_v his_o partisan_n as_o he_o do_v against_o the_o german_n and_o english_a and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o guysard_n nor_o be_v he_o short-handed_n in_o distribute_v his_o gift_n up_o and_o down_o with_o collation_n of_o honour_n upon_o their_o nephew_n and_o other_o of_o their_o favoritt_n whereof_o he_o have_v plenty_n in_o naples_n and_o calabria_n which_o he_o enjoy_v by_o pay_v a_o heriot_n every_o year_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o prince_n that_o be_v tie_v in_o more_o observance_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o pay_v he_o homage_n for_o most_o of_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o late_a year_n tie_v for_o more_o variety_n of_o respect_n to_o any_o prince_n 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