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this_o victory_n at_o his_o triumphal_a entrance_n into_o the_o city_n he_o cause_v the_o cross_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o his_o army_n that_o rome_n may_v see_v by_o what_o arm_n she_o have_v be_v free_v from_o slavery_n he_o also_o enjoin_v the_o people_n and_o senate_n to_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o that_o triumphant_a sign_n and_o to_o adore_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v ennoble_v the_o same_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o narrow_a conceit_n of_o some_o who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o cross_n be_v ever_o honour_v or_o venerate_v by_o this_o emperor_n or_o his_o command_n when_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o undeniable_a testimony_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o constantine_n dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n this_o honour_n of_o the_o cross_n prudentius_n thus_o sound_v forth_o vex_v illum_fw-la crucis_fw-la summus_fw-la dominator_fw-la adorat_fw-la and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o say_a emperor_n 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to_o wife_n his_o sister_n constantia_n and_o procure_v a_o edict_n from_o he_o for_o free_a liberty_n to_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n what_o belong_v to_o church_n be_v restore_v unto_o they_o both_o constantine_n and_o lacinius_n join_v in_o their_o request_n to_o maximinus_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n to_o grant_v the_o like_a freedom_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o which_o request_n maximinus_n with_o much_o unwillingness_n yield_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n affirm_v that_o about_o this_o time_n constantine_n choose_v into_o the_o senate_n his_o three_o uncle_n beforementioned_a which_o may_v perhaps_o give_v occasion_n to_o julian_n the_o apostate_n afterward_o to_o darken_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o glorious_a emperor_n as_o a_o perverter_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a law_n in_o be_v the_o first_o who_o adorn_v barbarous_a stranger_n with_o consular_a robe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 314._o silvester_n succeed_v melchiade_n in_o the_o popedom_n it_o
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preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o andrian_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o apprehend_v the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n or_o menace_n of_o the_o infidel_n because_o our_o lord_n will_v be_v present_a to_o assist_v he_o st._n richard_n thus_o awake_v from_o sleep_n immediate_o rise_v and_o cast_v himself_o before_o a_o crucifix_n give_v humble_a thanks_o to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n for_o this_o visitation_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o forsake_v his_o brethren_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o dear_a friend_n notwithstanding_o their_o importunity_n to_o detain_v he_o begin_v his_o journey_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o holy_a pope_n gelasius_n and_o declare_v what_o have_v be_v in_o his_o vision_n impose_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n beg_v his_o permission_n and_o blessing_n to_o go_v for_o andria_n there_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n gelasius_n hear_v this_o great_o rejoice_v and_o observe_v the_o venerable_a 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part_n of_o a_o mountain_n in_o that_o country_n call_v dunpelder_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o tear_v in_o piece_n she_o therefore_o with_o deep_a sigh_n look_v up_o to_o heaven_n implore_v the_o mercy_n and_o help_n of_o her_o redeemer_n with_o many_o tear_n after_o this_o she_o be_v cast_v down_o but_o by_o the_o fall_n be_v neither_o bruise_v nor_o receive_v the_o least_o harm_n but_o slide_v down_o easy_o and_o slow_o come_v safe_a to_o the_o bottom_n the_o pagan_n there_o present_a ascribe_v this_o deliverance_n to_o the_o magical_a enchantment_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o therefore_o with_o the_o king_n consent_n they_o carry_v her_o several_a mile_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o leave_v she_o in_o a_o small_a boat_n make_v of_o leather_n without_o any_o oar_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o humane_a help_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o who_o command_v the_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v her_o protector_n for_o by_o his_o power_n the_o boat_n be_v carry_v straight_o to_o a_o far_o distant_a haven_n with_o great_a swiftness_n than_o either_o oar_n or_o sail_n can_v have_v drive_v she_o be_v there_o arrive_v the_o young_a lady_n soon_o after_o at_o a_o place_n call_v collenros_n be_v deliver_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o midwife_n of_o a_o son_n this_o collenro_n probable_o be_v the_o same_o which_o st._n bede_n call_v coludi_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n colania_n in_o the_o province_n of_o louden_n the_o next_o morning_n st._n servanus_n come_v to_o the_o place_n and_o see_v the_o desolate_a mother_n with_o her_o infant_n say_v my_o belove_a child_n bless_v be_v thou_o who_o be_v come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o take_v they_o into_o his_o care_n nourish_v and_o baptise_a they_o call_v the_o mother_n thanen_n and_o the_o child_n kentigern_n that_o be_v cheif-lord_n the_o child_n be_v of_o a_o towardly_a disposition_n profit_v much_o in_o learning_n and_o virtue_n and_o be_v belove_v of_o st._n servanus_n beyond_o all_o his_o companion_n and_o call_v munhu_n as_o he_o be_v still_o name_v among_o the_o scot_n so_o as_o they_o who_o affirm_v his_o birth_n to_o have_v be_v at_o st._n asaph_n in_o flintshire_n be_v much_o mistake_v which_o mistake_v perhaps_o arise_v from_o his_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n there_o however_o after_o 25_o year_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o glasco_n and_o then_o more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o he_o the_o continual_a trouble_n raise_v by_o the_o saxon_n will_v not_o permit_v king_n arthur_n to_o solemnize_v his_o coronation_n till_o eight_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 516._o the_o ceremony_n be_v magnificent_o perform_v in_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o bishop_n and_o noble_n at_o caerleon_n st._n dubritius_fw-la bishop_n of_o that_o city_n set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head._n after_o which_o the_o holy_a bishop_n retire_v into_o a_o certain_a island_n in_o north-wales_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n enhly_a and_o by_o the_o english_a berdsey_n which_o island_n say_v cambden_n be_v inhabit_v by_o so_o many_o saint_n that_o beside_o dubritius_fw-la and_o merlin_n the_o caledonian_n no_o few_o than_o 20000_o holy_a man_n be_v bury_v there_o as_o record_n inform_v we_o concern_v this_o island_n say_v bishop_n usher_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n the_o rome_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o it_o the_o difficulty_n of_o passage_n the_o sanctity_n and_o security_n of_o it_o since_o 20000_o saint_n be_v there_o venerate_v as_o martyr_n and_o since_o it_o be_v on_o all_o side_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea._n by_o which_o may_v be_v collect_v what_o esteem_n the_o britain_n then_o have_v of_o rome_n and_o what_o agreement_n in_o religion_n there_o be_v between_o they_o at_o this_o time_n the_o saxon_n invite_v more_o of_o their_o countryman_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colgrin_n they_o subdue_v all_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v from_o humber_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o cathanes_n whereof_o when_o king_n arthur_n be_v inform_v he_o march_v with_o a_o army_n towards_o york_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o saxon_n colgrin_n meet_v he_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n near_o the_o river_n douglas_n in_o lancashire_n but_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n colgrin_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v by_o king_n arthur_n to_o york_n baldulph_n the_o brother_n of_o colgrin_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v with_o some_o force_n towards_o the_o sea_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o irruption_n by_o night_n into_o king_n arthur_n army_n but_o the_o king_n be_v admonish_v thereof_o by_o spy_n send_v cador_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o intercept_v the_o saxon_n which_o force_n set_v on_o the_o saxon_n unexpected_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n king_n arthur_n close_o besiege_a york_n during_o which_o siege_n a_o famous_a german_a captain_n call_v cheldric_n arrive_v in_o albania_n with_o 700_o boats._n these_o great_a succour_n fright_v the_o britain_n from_o their_o siege_n so_o as_o the_o king_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n to_o london_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v messenger_n to_o his_o nephew_n hoel_n king_n of_o little-britain_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o calamity_n of_o this_o island_n hoel_n to_o succour_v his_o uncle_n land_v short_o after_o with_o 15000_o man_n at_o the_o haven_n of_o hamon_n where_o he_o be_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n receive_v by_o king_n arthur_n encourage_v with_o these_o new_a force_n he_o obtain_v the_o next_o year_n two_o famous_a victory_n against_o the_o saxon_n the_o former_a near_o the_o river_n bassa_n the_o latter_a in_o the_o wood_n chelidon_n both_o in_o lincolnshire_n near_o lincoln_n the_o chief_a city_n no_o few_o than_o 6000_o of_o the_o saxon_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n or_o forest_n of_o caledon_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o king_n arthur_n and_o there_o immure_v by_o great_a tree_n cut_v down_o and_o lay_v athwart_o so_o as_o they_o be_v thereby_o reduce_v to_o such_o extreme_a famine_n that_o they_o beg_v leave_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n leave_v all_o their_o spoil_n behind_o they_o by_o this_o exploit_n the_o saxon_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o britain_n howbeit_o in_o the_o western_a part_n they_o so_o prevail_v that_o cerdicus_fw-la there_o establish_v a_o kingdom_n another_o victory_n this_o heroic_a king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v though_o the_o time_n be_v not_o mention_v against_o these_o barbarous_a enemy_n near_o the_o castle_n call_v guinnion_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o king_n carry_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin-mother_n of_o god_n and_o all_o that_o day_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o st._n marry_o his_o mother_n compel_v the_o saxon_n to_o fly_v after_o many_o have_v perish_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n the_o succeed_a exploit_n of_o this_o king_n follow_v after_o whilst_o most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v since_o call_v england_n be_v thus_o miserable_o disquiet_v the_o part_n thereof_o since_o call_v wales_n enjoy_v good_a repose_n and_o be_v make_v illustrious_a by_o great_a number_n of_o saint_n who_o flourish_v there_o as_o st._n dubritius_fw-la st._n samson_n st._n david_n st._n thelian_a st._n kined_a st._n paternus_n st._n daniel_n st._n justinian_n and_o other_o some_o of_o these_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v and_o more_o of_o their_o gest_n will_v follow_v as_o for_o st._n daniel_n he_o be_v report_v by_o bishop_n usher_n to_o have_v build_v a_o college_n or_o monastery_n of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n for_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n in_o arvonia_n the_o country_n of_o the_o venedati_n not_o far_o from_o the_o straight_a where_o man_n pass_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n out_o of_o wales_n which_o college_n be_v by_o the_o founder_n call_v the_o port_n or_o haven_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 516._o in_o the_o same_o place_n not_o long_o after_o malgo_n conan_n build_v a_o city_n which_o for_o the_o beautiful_a situation_n of_o it_o he_o call_v bancor_n or_o bangor_n after_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n wherein_o this_o st._n daniel_n be_v the_o first_o who_o sit_v so_o that_o bishop_n goodwin_n be_v mistake_v in_o affirm_v that_o no_o bishop_n have_v be_v there_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o city_n of_o bangor_n be_v a_o place_n distinct_a from_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o that_o name_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o monastery_n in_o both_o place_n but_o this_o be_v seat_v in_o arvonia_n now_o caernarvan_n upon_o the_o river_n menai_n divide_v
and_o tomb_n of_o saint_n because_o it_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o immediate_a disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o to_o he_o dedicate_v as_o venerable_a antiquity_n do_v testify_v all_o which_o consider_v to_o deny_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n confer_v on_o our_o nation_n must_v savour_v of_o passion_n and_o un-excusable_a partiality_n the_o time_n and_o occasion_n of_o st._n joseph_n arrival_n here_o and_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n after_o so_o many_o year_n of_o change_n and_o alteration_n can_v beful_o accountable_a the_o time_n in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v when_o suetonius_n paulinus_n be_v praetor_n here_o and_o when_o policletus_n favourite_n to_o nero_n come_v hither_o with_o his_o retinue_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n be_v less_o certain_a some_o write_v that_o st._n joseph_n be_v send_v hither_o by_o st._n philip_n the_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n ground_v their_o opinion_n from_o procalphius_n who_o speak_v little_a to_o that_o purpose_n tradition_n inform_v we_o that_o st._n joseph_n at_o his_o first_o come_v address_v himself_o to_o arviragus_n than_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o say_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o augur_n or_o prophet_n name_v olenus_n calenus_n from_o who_o it_o be_v first_o call_v calena_n and_o although_o arviragus_n do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n joseph_n yet_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o publish_v it_o in_o peace_n so_o well_o be_v he_o prepare_v to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o divine_a truth_n by_o humane_a education_n nay_o he_o be_v also_o please_v to_o afford_v joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n a_o place_n of_o retreat_n not_o only_o commodious_a for_o their_o devotion_n but_o sufficient_a for_o their_o sustenance_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n the_o glassey-island_n or_o avallonia_n in_o which_o certain_a land_n be_v allot_v both_o by_o arviragus_n and_o his_o son_n marius_n contain_v about_o 12_o hide_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o those_o godly_a person_n be_v the_o first_o of_o ground_n in_o this_o island_n dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o after_o call_v godney_n the_o first_o thing_n these_o new_a inhabitant_n undertake_v be_v to_o build_v and_o consecrate_v a_o church_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o as_o be_v affirm_v among_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o glastonbury_n monastery_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o st._n patrick_n who_o die_v there_o be_v consecrate_a miraculous_o by_o our_o bless_a lord_n himself_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o mother_n this_o wonderful_a consecration_n be_v more_o full_o declare_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o illustrious_a bishop_n of_o st._n david_n the_o extirpator_n of_o pelagianisme_n out_o of_o britain_n as_o have_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o glastonbury_n by_o willià m_fw-la of_o malmsbury_n to_o this_o effect_n follow_v that_o st._n david_n with_o other_o bishop_n come_v to_o glastonbury_n invite_v by_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n resolve_v to_o consecrate_v the_o church_n there_o former_o erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o have_v provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o night_n before_o his_o intend_a ceremony_n our_o bless_a lord_n appear_v to_o st._n david_n in_o his_o sleep_n and_o demand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o which_o st._n david_n forthwith_o declare_v whereupon_o our_o lord_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o himself_o many_o year_n before_o have_v dedicate_v the_o say_a church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o that_o that_o holy_a ceremony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o any_o man_n repeat_v and_o have_v say_v this_o with_o his_o finger_n pierce_v through_o the_o bishop_n hand_n tell_v he_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o what_o himself_o have_v former_o anticipate_v ought_v not_o again_o to_o be_v renew_v and_o withal_o promise_v he_o that_o when_o the_o say_a bishop_n the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v pronounce_v the_o word_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o in_o ipsoâ—â—_n his_o hand_n shall_v be_v restore_v sound_n to_o he_o the_o bishop_n awake_v find_v his_o hand_n pierce_v and_o other_o see_v and_o touch_v the_o wound_n with_o great_a admiration_n and_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o consecration_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o during_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n the_o bishop_n hand_n become_v sound_a the_o sum_n of_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v here_o relate_v be_v repeat_v by_o st._n augustine_n the_o convertor_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o by_o copgrave_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n joseph_n and_o be_v further_o testify_v by_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n cut_v in_o brass_n fasten_v to_o a_o pillar_n in_o the_o same_o church_n declare_v in_o effect_n what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o this_o inscription_n be_v record_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o counsel_n and_o yet_o by_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v fabulous_a first_o he_o doubt_n whether_o any_o christian_a church_n be_v erect_v so_o early_o which_o doubt_n be_v certain_o groundless_a unless_o he_o mean_v such_o magnificent_a structure_n as_o have_v be_v build_v since_o christianity_n have_v be_v public_o cherish_v and_o countenance_v but_o that_o even_o under_o the_o harrow_n of_o persecution_n the_o christian_n make_v shift_v to_o erect_v or_o assign_v place_n to_o meet_v in_o and_o perform_v the_o rite_n and_o duty_n of_o religion_n be_v attest_v by_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n second_o if_o church_n be_v build_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o encompass_v with_o ground_n for_o burial_n before_o st._n cuthbert_n be_v time_n burial_n within_o city_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n sure_o this_o be_v a_o false_a conceit_n for_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o bishop_n st._n augustine_n before_o st._n cuthbert_n day_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n at_o canterbury_n constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o relic_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o as_o for_o the_o roman_a law_n forbid_v burial_n in_o city_n it_o be_v antiquate_v long_o before_o this_o however_o glastonbury_n be_v no_o city_n scarce_o a_o village_n rather_o a_o desert_n far_o from_o rome_n and_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o british_a prince_n wellwisher_n to_o christianity_n and_o the_o simplicity_n thereof_o in_o those_o day_n three_o dedication_n of_o church_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n doubtless_o many_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n have_v be_v add_v by_o the_o church_n but_o as_o certain_o the_o house_n or_o place_n which_o the_o most_o primitive_a christian_n assign_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v by_o some_o ceremony_n dedicate_v to_o that_o use_n as_o by_o erect_v a_o title_n fix_v a_o cross_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n testify_v but_o last_o that_o which_o most_o displease_v sir_n hen._n be_v the_o dedication_n of_o this_o church_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n for_o he_o think_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o devotion_n be_v not_o think_v of_o until_o many_o age_n after_o but_o then_o he_o must_v forget_v the_o tradition_n of_o spain_n attest_v in_o all_o their_o liturgy_n and_o many_o of_o their_o council_n that_o from_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o christianity_n into_o that_o kingdom_n several_a church_n have_v be_v erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o bless_a virgin_n witness_v that_o most_o famous_a temple_n at_o saragosa_n call_v dell_n pilar_n celebrate_v above_o 1000_o year_n since_o by_o st._n maximus_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o several_a hymn_n by_o he_o compose_v in_o honour_n of_o that_o venerable_a house_n call_v angelical_a because_o the_o pillar_n on_o which_o the_o virgin_n statue_n be_v fix_v be_v think_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arviragus_n marius_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o british_a throne_n resemble_v his_o father_n as_o in_o courage_n and_o other_o princelike_a virtue_n so_o also_o in_o his_o kindness_n to_o these_o holy_a stranger_n this_o marius_n be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o pict_n who_o be_v doubtless_o no_o other_o than_o the_o northern_a britain_n then_o unconquered_a and_o consequent_o uncivilise_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o who_o remain_v in_o their_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o paint_v their_o body_n get_v a_o new_a name_n of_o pict_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o marius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o coilus_n his_o son_n our_o st._n joseph_n be_v say_v to_o end_v his_o labour_n and_o mortality_n in_o the_o 82_o of_o our_o lord_n and_o second_o year_n of_o
westminster_n as_o follow_v your_o request_n to_o we_o be_v that_o we_o will_v transmit_v to_o you_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o imperial_a law_n which_o it_o seem_v you_o desire_v to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o your_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n but_o you_o must_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o of_o such_o obligation_n but_o they_o may_v be_v at_o any_o time_n reject_v which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o no_o case_n must_v be_v now_o by_o the_o divine_a mercy_n you_o have_v of_o late_o submit_v yourself_o in_o your_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n to_o the_o law_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o you_o have_v already_o with_o you_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n out_o of_o they_o therefore_o by_o god_n inspiration_n and_o with_o the_o common_a council_n of_o your_o kingdom_n collect_v and_o frame_v a_o law_n and_o by_o it_o through_o the_o divine_a assistance_n govern_v your_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n you_o be_v god_n deputy_n in_o your_o kingdom_n according_a as_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n say_v the_o earth_n be_v our_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o it_o the_o round_a world_n and_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o it_o and_o again_o the_o same_o kingly_a prophet_n say_v thou_o have_v love_v righteousness_n and_o hate_a iniquity_n therefore_o thy_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n and_o again_o give_v thy_o judgement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o thy_o justice_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v thy_o judgement_n not_o the_o judgement_n and_o justice_n of_o caesar_n for_o the_o christian_a nation_n and_o people_n of_o your_o kingdom_n who_o live_v under_o your_o peaceable_a protection_n be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n under_o his_o care_n who_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n protect_v they_o as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n etc._n etc._n the_o nation_n therefore_o of_o your_o kingdom_n be_v your_o people_n which_o be_v hitherto_o divide_v you_o ought_v to_o gather_v into_o one_o unanimous_a congregation_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n constitute_v of_o they_o one_o church_n which_o you_o must_v cherish_v maintain_v protect_v and_o govern_v that_o so_o you_o may_v reign_v with_o christ_n for_o ever_o who_o deputy_n you_o be_v in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n some_o modern_a writer_n add_v indeed_o some_o other_o passage_n incoherent_a and_o impertinent_a to_o it_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v fictitious_a as_o perhaps_o the_o whole_a epistle_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v do_v not_o the_o credit_n of_o matthew_n of_o mestminster_n somewhat_o support_v it_o be_v the_o objection_n against_o it_o or_o the_o addition_n to_o it_o what_o they_o will_v sure_o it_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o st._n lucius_n do_v not_o much_o depend_v upon_o it_o doubtless_o this_o or_o some_o such_o like_a answer_n be_v bring_v back_o by_o elvanus_n and_o medwinus_n and_o with_o they_o come_v two_o other_o holy_a man_n commission_v by_o eleutherius_fw-la not_o only_o to_o instruct_v and_o baptise_v the_o king_n and_o those_o who_o by_o his_o imitation_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o to_o order_n and_o establish_v all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o name_n of_o those_o two_o commissioner_n be_v fugatius_n and_o damianus_n account_v well_o qualify_v for_o their_o mission_n and_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n or_o preiate_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o consecrate_v church_n erect_v bishopric_n dispense_v order_n and_o the_o like_a concern_v elvanus_n and_o medwinus_n good_a author_n write_v that_o the_o first_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o preacher_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n though_o there_o be_v other_o who_o upon_o little_a or_o no_o ground_n suppose_v they_o only_a cathecuman_n when_o they_o go_v thither_o and_o consequent_o uncapable_a of_o such_o preferment_n whereas_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v eminent_a preacher_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o king_n lucius_n and_o other_o and_o as_o appear_v by_o ancient_a monument_n they_o be_v disciple_n of_o joseph_n of_o arimathaea_n breed_v up_o at_o glastonbury_n full_a of_o zeal_n to_o god_n glory_n according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o accustom_a to_o a_o contemplative_a life_n in_o prayer_n and_o mortification_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o acquaint_v he_o from_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o upon_o what_o errand_n forthwith_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n with_o many_o other_o receive_v baptism_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o king_n lucius_n be_v not_o record_v but_o his_o sister_n baptise_a with_o he_o in_o ancient_a record_n be_v name_v emerita_n of_o who_o holiness_n and_o constancy_n in_o martyrdom_n more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v hereafter_o as_o for_o the_o particular_a form_n this_o king_n be_v baptise_a in_o it_o be_v certain_o do_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n conformable_a no_o doubt_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o st._n justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n live_v all_o in_o or_o about_o that_o age_n do_v confident_o affirm_v now_o though_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n nothing_o be_v more_o require_v than_o due_a matter_n which_o be_v water_n a_o due_a form_n of_o word_n and_o a_o right_a intention_n of_o he_o who_o confer_v it_o yet_o even_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n other_o sacred_a and_o ceremonious_a rite_n be_v subjoin_v the_o more_o effectual_o to_o apply_v and_o imprint_v the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o that_o sacrament_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o receiver_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o tradition_n and_o the_o write_n of_o those_o time_n and_o this_o by_o the_o prescription_n even_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n but_o if_o not_o so_o who_o can_v deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o create_v such_o ceremony_n as_o may_v make_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n more_o solemn_a and_o august_n especial_o consider_v what_o our_o lord_n have_v pronounce_v concern_v his_o church_n he_o that_o hear_v or_o obey_v you_o hear_v i_o of_o these_o additional_a rite_n the_o principal_a be_v these_o first_o the_o arm_v the_o baptise_a person_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n second_o the_o anoint_v his_o head_n with_o holy_a oil_n and_o chrism_n three_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o water_n design_v for_o baptism_n four_o the_o use_n of_o exorcism_n and_o holy_a prayer_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n all_o these_o rite_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o cloud_n of_o faithful_a witness_n in_o several_a age_n by_o constant_a tradition_n as_o st._n basil_n full_o demonstrate_v after_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n to_o the_o king_n those_o holy_a man_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n together_o with_o elvanus_n and_o medwinus_n whole_o employ_v themselves_o in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o dispute_v against_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o druid_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o the_o abominableness_n of_o their_o horrible_a sacrifice_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o zeal_n they_o break_v in_o piece_n those_o idol_n and_o easy_o persuade_v the_o britain_n to_o renounce_v their_o ancient_a superstition_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n come_v general_o to_o be_v have_v in_o honour_n and_o admiration_n matthew_z of_o westminster_n add_v that_o these_o bless_a teacher_n have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n deface_v idolatry_n through_o all_o britain_n they_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o one_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n those_o temple_n which_o have_v be_v found_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o many_o false_a god_n fill_v they_o with_o assembly_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n say_v further_o that_o in_o divers_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o constitute_v or_o at_o least_o design_v 28_o bishop_n subject_a to_o three_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a see_v the_o prime_a whereof_o be_v london_n to_o which_o cornwall_n and_o all_o the_o province_n on_o the_o south_n of_o severn_n and_o wales_n be_v actual_o subject_v or_o design_v so_o to_o be_v the_o second_o be_v york_n to_o which_o be_v lay_v deira_n and_o albania_n divide_v from_o loegria_n or_o the_o former_a part_n by_o the_o river_n humber_n the_o three_o the_o city_n of_o legion_n which_o have_v dominion_n over_o cambria_n or_o wales_n sever_v from_o loegria_n by_o the_o river_n severn_n this_o city_n be_v call_v caerleon_n and_o situate_a upon_o the_o river_n osca_n
or_o vsk_n as_o by_o the_o ruin_n there_o may_v appear_v at_o the_o first_o indeed_o bishop_n do_v not_o confine_v themselves_o to_o one_o place_n but_o exercise_v their_o pastoral_a duty_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n but_o after_o their_o flock_n incrcase_v each_o bishop_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o peculiar_a flock_n and_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o eminent_a city_n then_o in_o number_n about_o 28._o and_o consequent_o so_o many_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v we_o find_v in_o the_o ancient_a book_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o eleutherius_fw-la send_v his_o missioner_n faganus_n and_o divianus_fw-la learned_a and_o holy_a man_n to_o king_n lucius_n who_o baptise_a the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n destroy_v idol_n and_o build_v church_n and_o decree_v that_o in_o those_o city_n where_o former_o reside_v arch-flaman_n according_a to_o the_o pagan_a superstition_n there_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o where_o ordinary_a flamen_n be_v there_o bishop_n shall_v succeed_v the_o chief_a city_n than_o be_v london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n which_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o three_o archbishop_n possible_o the_o title_n of_o flamen_n and_o arch-flaman_n be_v give_v to_o these_o druid_n priest_n by_o the_o roman_n who_o may_v be_v distinguish_v among_o themselves_o by_o some_o other_o name_n the_o name_n of_o these_o 28_o city_n have_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o history_n i._o cair_n gumeguir_n which_o perhaps_o be_v norwich_n by_o the_o britain_n call_v cair_n guntius_fw-la or_o perhaps_o rather_o winwick_n in_o lancashire_n some_o say_v winchester_n ii_o mincip_n or_o municip_n which_o be_v verulam_n near_o st._n alban_n iii_o cair_a lualid_a luguballia_n now_o caerleil_n iv_o mediolanum_n at_o this_o day_n meivod_n in_o montgomery-shire_n v._o cair_n colon_n or_o colonia_n now_o colchester_n vi_o cair_a ebranc_n now_o york_n vii_o cair_a custeint_a near_o carnarvan_n by_o antonine_n call_v seguntium_fw-la and_o cair_a custeint_a because_o constantius_n the_o father_n of_o constantine_n be_v there_o bury_v and_o his_o body_n there_o find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n and_o by_o he_o honourable_o inter_v viii_o cair_a caratauc_v or_o caradoc_n in_o the_o border_n of_o shropshire_n between_o the_o river_n teindus_n and_o colunus_n where_o caractacus_n be_v defeat_v by_o ostorius_n ix_o cair_a grant_n now_o cambridge_n upon_o the_o river_n grant._n x._o maucguid_n mancunium_n in_o lancashire_n as_o some_o think_v manduessedum_n or_o manchester_n in_o warwickshire_n as_o other_o xi_o cair_a londein_n or_o cair_a lud_n now_o london_n xii_o cair_a guorthigirn_n in_o radnorshire_n where_o king_n vortigern_n hide_v himself_o from_o divine_a justice_n but_o can_v not_o escape_v it_o but_o be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n in_o and_o with_o that_o city_n xiii_o cair_a ceint_n now_o canterbury_n former_o dorbernia_n fourteen_o cair_a guorangon_n branonium_n now_o worcester_n xv._o cair_a peris_fw-la or_o portcester_n now_o portsmouth_n xvi_o cair_a daun_n or_o danus_n now_o doncaster_n in_o yorkshire_n xvii_o cair_a legio_n of_o the_o 20_o legion_n there_o quarter_v now_o chester_n xviii_o cair_a guaricon_n or_o guarvinc_fw-la of_o guarth_n a_o garrison_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n now_o warwick_n xix_o cair_a segesut_o or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o segontiaci_n the_o first_o people_n of_o this_o island_n who_o yield_v to_o caesar_n since_o call_v silchester_n in_o hampshire_n xx._n cair_a leon_n from_o the_o second_o legion_n or_o vsk_v from_o the_o river_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o monmouthshire_n and_o be_v now_o ruin_v xxi_o cair_a guent_n or_o venta_n belgarum_n now_o winchester_n xxii_o cair_a brito_n now_o call_v bristol_n xxiii_o cair_a lerion_n by_o the_o saxon_n legecestria_fw-la now_o leicester_n xxiv_o cair_a draiton_n which_o bishop_n usher_n think_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v draiton_n in_o shropshire_n xxv_o cair_a pentavelcoit_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ivel_n in_o somersetshire_n now_o ilchester_n yet_o the_o say_v learned_a bishop_n think_v it_o shall_v be_v write_v pensavelcoit_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v pentsey_n in_o sussex_n where_o william_n the_o conqueror_n first_o land_v xxvi_o cair_a vervac_n or_o vriconium_n now_o wroxcester_n in_o shropshire_n xxvii_o calemion_n or_o calion_n which_o cambden_n take_v to_o be_v comelet_n in_o somersetshire_n where_o roman_a coin_n be_v frequent_o find_v and_o where_o be_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o camp._n xxviii_o cair_fw-fr luitcoit_fw-fr or_o lindcoit_n or_o lindum_n now_o lincoln_n these_o be_v the_o 28_o city_n perhaps_o not_o all_o extant_a in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n at_o least_o under_o those_o name_n which_o be_v design_v then_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n though_o perhaps_o some_o other_o may_v be_v design_v for_o that_o 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the_o channel_n be_v immediate_o dry_a his_o tear_n leave_v no_o other_o water_n in_o the_o river_n the_o power_n of_o his_o prayer_n empty_v the_o torrent_n and_o clear_v a_o safe_a passage_n for_o the_o people_n the_o officer_n who_o conduct_v st._n alban_n to_o his_o death_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n obtain_v eternal_a happiness_n for_o see_v the_o miracle_n he_o throw_v away_o his_o sword_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o holy_a martyr_n foot_n beg_v his_o pardon_n which_o when_o the_o people_n see_v they_o lay_v hold_v on_o the_o man_n beat_v out_o his_o tooth_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n break_v all_o his_o bone_n this_o pagan_a soldier_n thus_o of_o a_o persecutor_n change_v into_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o willing_a to_o die_v for_o and_o with_o st._n alban_n the_o other_o officer_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v it_o be_v further_a relate_v that_o the_o holy_a martyr_n ascend_v the_o hill_n the_o people_n at_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v torment_v with_o extremity_n of_o thirst_n the_o martyr_n kneel_v down_o pray_v to_o god_n the_o people_n may_v receive_v no_o harm_n by_o his_o occasion_n upon_o which_o break_v present_o forth_o a_o fountain_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o rapid_a course_n flow_v down_o the_o hill_n so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n thirst_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n another_o executioner_n be_v appoint_v who_o to_o his_o great_a unhappiness_n discharge_v that_o impious_a office_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n cut_v off_o the_o holy_a martyr_n head_n kneel_v in_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o kiss_v the_o crucifix_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o immediate_o o_o wonderful_a almighty_a god_n by_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o this_o executioner_n eye_n testify_v the_o holy_a martyr_n innocence_n for_o together_o with_o the_o martyr_n head_n those_o remorseless_a eye_n sell_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o st._n alban_n the_o poor_a convert_v soldier_n be_v also_o behead_v who_o by_o divine_a instinct_n refuse_v to_o put_v the_o holy_a confessor_n to_o death_n and_o doubtless_o though_o this_o new_a convert_n be_v not_o outward_o cleanse_v with_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n yet_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o become_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n his_o name_n be_v say_v to_o be_v heraclius_n of_o who_o it_o be_v further_o report_v that_o be_v leave_v half_o dead_a by_o the_o people_n stroke_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o creep_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n towards_o the_o crowd_n he_o be_v mock_v by_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o bid_v to_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o patron_n albanus_n than_o new_o execute_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o restore_v soundness_n to_o his_o bruise_a limb_n run_v say_v the_o scoff_v judge_n make_v haste_n join_v thy_o patron_n head_n to_o his_o body_n no_o doubt_n thou_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o health_n bury_v the_o dead_a carcase_n and_o thou_o may_v be_v sure_a whilst_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o hand_n it_o will_v afford_v a_o cure._n the_o soldier_n reply_v i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o this_o bless_a saint_n by_o his_o merit_n can_v restore_v unto_o i_o my_o perfect_a health_n so_o that_o what_o you_o speak_v in_o derision_n may_v in_o earnest_n be_v fulfil_v to_o i_o have_v say_v this_o he_o embrace_v the_o martyr_n head_n and_o adjoin_v it_o to_o the_o body_n become_v immediate_o sound_a when_o the_o infidel_n see_v this_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o envy_n and_o bind_v he_o with_o chain_n tear_v his_o body_n with_o several_a sort_n of_o torture_n and_o in_o the_o end_n cut_v off_o his_o head._n how_o acceptable_a to_o almighty_a god_n these_o martyrdom_n be_v be_v present_o declare_v from_o heaven_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o behold_v the_o night_n follow_v their_o suffering_n a_o pillar_n of_o light_n be_v see_v to_o raise_v itself_o from_o the_o grave_a of_o st._n alban_n up_o to_o heaven_n by_o which_o angel_n ascend_v and_o descend_v spend_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o hymn_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n repeat_v also_o these_o word_n the_o illustrious_a albanus_n be_v now_o a_o glorious_a martyr_n of_o christ_n as_o venantius_n in_o his_o poem_n for_o that_o purpose_n elegant_o set_v forth_o who_o this_o author_n of_o st._n alban_n life_n be_v be_v unknown_a he_o be_v certain_o of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o st._n bede_n his_o book_n be_v find_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o concern_v the_o persecution_n thus_o raise_v in_o britain_n by_o dioclesian_n give_v we_o this_o account_n that_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v willing_a all_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o magnify_v his_o mercy_n to_o this_o our_o country_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v envelop_v in_o darkness_n be_v please_v to_o enlighten_v it_o with_o
mean_n be_v move_v and_o therefore_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n bury_v the_o sacred_a body_n with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o that_o place_n and_o thither_o many_o devout_a people_n repair_v and_o implore_v the_o martyr_n help_n and_o intercession_n in_o their_o affliction_n and_o infirmity_n have_v frequent_o with_o joy_n obtain_v their_o desire_a remedy_n the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v carry_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o rinaldus_n who_o handle_v the_o same_o but_o die_v miserable_o three_o day_n after_o he_o be_v thus_o dead_a the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n carry_v the_o head_n and_o bury_v it_o with_o the_o body_n the_o coffer_n wherein_o these_o sacred_a relic_n lay_v some_o time_n after_o be_v carry_v through_o several_a place_n to_o ambrosbury_n and_o their_o lay_v upon_o a_o altar_n where_o the_o saint_n and_o his_o relic_n be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n venerate_v as_o bishop_n usher_n affirm_v this_o ambrosbury_n be_v situate_a in_o wiltshire_n not_o far_o from_o winchester_n britain_n not_o forsake_v its_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v now_o govern_v by_o victorinus_n a_o man_n grateful_a to_o the_o britain_n but_o formidable_a to_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n but_o he_o be_v too_o soon_o recall_v and_o the_o roman_a legion_n with_o he_o the_o poor_a britain_n become_v immediate_o expose_v to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o barbarous_a enemy_n bonifacius_n succeed_v zosimus_n in_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n who_o be_v say_v by_o prosper_n to_o make_v use_v not_o only_o of_o apostolic_a but_o of_o imperial_a edict_n also_o for_o the_o suppress_n the_o pelagian_o the_o affronter_v of_o divine_a grace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o boniface_n this_o island_n be_v poison_v with_o their_o presumptuous_a doctrine_n especial_o by_o agricola_n the_o son_n of_o a_o bishop_n yet_o be_v there_o then_o several_a bishop_n full_a of_o piety_n and_o learning_n who_o oppose_v this_o heresy_n the_o most_o famous_a whereof_o be_v fastidius_n priscus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n a_o man_n skilful_a in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o a_o zealous_a preacher_n of_o divine_a truth_n illustrious_a in_o holy_a conversation_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o sharpness_n of_o judgement_n and_o elocution_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a when_o he_o die_v or_o when_o it_o be_v that_o voadinus_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o bishopric_n as_o britain_n be_v now_o infect_v with_o the_o suggestion_n of_o heretic_n so_o be_v it_o infest_a with_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o norwegian_n in_o which_o necessity_n say_v gildas_n the_o poor_a britain_n send_v humble_a petition_n to_o rome_n for_o assistance_n vow_v their_o eternal_a subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n so_o as_o their_o cruel_a enemy_n may_v be_v repel_v in_o compliance_n with_o which_o request_n a_o legion_n well_o supply_v be_v send_v which_o soon_o drive_v the_o barbarous_a nation_n out_o of_o the_o border_n and_o free_v the_o britain_n from_o vexation_n and_o slavery_n who_o the_o roman_a general_n be_v under_o who_o this_o victory_n be_v gain_v be_v not_o mention_v probable_o it_o be_v chrysanthus_n the_o son_n of_o marcianus_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n as_o socrates_n seem_v to_o intimate_v whoever_o be_v general_n both_o he_o and_o the_o legion_n be_v soon_o recall_v but_o before_o their_o departure_n say_v gildas_n they_o give_v order_n to_o the_o britain_n to_o raise_v a_o wall_n between_o the_o two_o sea_n glotta_n and_o bodotria_n to_o restrain_v the_o enemy_n and_o defend_v themselves_o it_o begin_v towards_o the_o west_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o a_o monastery_n call_v aebercurnig_a in_o a_o place_n name_v in_o british_a penvahel_n or_o penvelton_n and_o go_v eastward_o it_o end_v near_o the_o city_n of_o aciluth_n from_o this_o word_n penvahel_n cambden_n infer_v that_o the_o pict_n be_v a_o british_a nation_n for_o in_o welsh_a at_o this_o day_n pengual_n signify_v the_o head_n of_o a_o rampire_n but_o so_o useless_a be_v this_o ill_a build_v wall_n most_o part_n of_o turf_n that_o before_o it_o be_v finish_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n break_v in_o again_o as_o gildas_n observe_v like_o ravenous_a woolve_n enrage_v with_o hunger_n on_o all_o side_n encompass_v the_o sheep-fold_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o shepherd_n so_o they_o with_o oar_n and_o full-blown_a sail_n invade_v the_o island_n break_v into_o the_o border_n and_o lay_v all_o waste_n in_o their_o way_n mow_v down_o and_o tread_v underfoot_o the_o wretched_a britain_n like_a ripe_a corn._n they_o therefore_o again_o send_v messenger_n in_o a_o deplorable_a manner_n with_o rend_a garment_n and_o ash_n on_o their_o head_n to_o implore_v aid_n from_o the_o roman_n endeavour_v like_o fearful_a chicken_n to_o shroud_v themselves_o under_o their_o mother_n wing_n they_o earnest_o beg_v the_o rescue_n of_o their_o miserable_a country_n and_o the_o free_v the_o roman_a name_n from_o the_o contempt_n of_o foreign_a nation_n this_o woeful_a petition_n be_v address_v to_o the_o famous_a roman_a general_n aetius_n praefect_n of_o gaul_n under_o who_o britain_n be_v also_o subject_a he_o move_v with_o pity_n send_v force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gallio_n a_o citizen_n in_o ravenna_n who_o once_o more_o conquer_a the_o enemy_n but_o have_v do_v this_o declare_v the_o emperor_n pleasure_n to_o the_o britain_n that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o must_v rely_v upon_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o expect_v no_o more_o assistance_n from_o rome_n which_o at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o amid_o so_o many_o distraction_n can_v not_o attend_v to_o so_o remote_a a_o province_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o military_a affair_n to_o build_v fortification_n in_o convenient_a place_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o strengthen_v their_o city_n with_o wall_n this_o be_v the_o last_o farewell_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o discourage_v britain_n however_o before_o they_o go_v they_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n in_o repair_v the_o wall_n which_o they_o make_v strong_a than_o former_o both_o by_o public_a and_o private_a expense_n the_o church_n history_n under_o the_o british_a king_n the_o roman_n have_v thus_o forsake_v this_o island_n two_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o have_v gain_v a_o firm_a establishment_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o those_o i_o mean_v of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n for_o though_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v mention_v in_o other_o part_n yet_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n under_o their_o allegiance_n the_o pict_n be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o unconquered_a britain_n be_v so_o disturb_v by_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o can_v not_o before_o this_o time_n come_v to_o any_o settlement_n as_o for_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o auxiliary_n to_o the_o pict_n mingle_v with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o invasion_n and_o often_o by_o the_o roman_n drive_v back_o into_o ireland_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v now_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o roman_n these_o scot_n fix_v their_o habitation_n and_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o britain_n under_o fergusius_n their_o king_n of_o these_o two_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a in_o this_o age_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pict_n who_o possess_v the_o province_n about_o edinburgh_n confine_v to_o the_o wall_n ancient_o call_v the_o pict_n wall_n the_o scot_n inhabit_v the_o province_n next_o to_o ireland_n but_o after_o turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o pict_n they_o utter_o destroy_v their_o kingdom_n and_o name_n and_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o appellation_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 423._o the_o emperor_n honorius_n die_v in_o who_o place_n succeed_v valentinian_n the_o iii_o and_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n reign_v the_o young_a theodosius_n the_o same_o year_n die_v pope_n bonifacius_n and_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v pope_n caelestinus_n to_o who_o our_o island_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n have_v a_o eternal_a obligation_n for_o by_o he_o they_o be_v preserve_v from_o error_n and_o effectual_o convert_v to_o or_o confirm_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o he_o st._n palladius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o free_v from_o their_o barbarous_a idolatry_n by_o he_o st._n patrick_n be_v direct_v a_o apostolic_a teacher_n into_o ireland_n where_o he_o wrought_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o by_o he_o st._n germanus_n and_o st._n lupus_n two_o holy_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o gaul_n be_v employ_v to_o cure_n britain_n of_o the_o pestilent_a infection_n of_o pelagianism_n there_o spread_v by_o agricola_n now_o since_o patricius_n the_o great_a apostle_n of_o ireland_n do_v both_o begin_v and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o britain_n it_o will_v be_v little_a or_o no_o excursion_n here_o to_o insert_v some_o of_o his_o principal_a gest_n he_o converse_v here_o in_o britain_n by_o his_o holy_a example_n
long_o before_o st._n patrick_n come_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o magician_n and_o pagan_a prophet_n there_o intimation_n be_v give_v of_o his_o come_n their_o prophcy_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o a_o man_n will_v come_v thither_o with_o his_o wood_n who_o table_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o his_o house_n and_o some_o person_n stand_v behind_o together_o with_o other_o from_o the_o table_n will_v sing_v and_o the_o congregation_n will_v answer_v they_o say_v amen_o when_o this_o man_n come_v he_o will_v destroy_v our_o god_n subvert_v our_o temple_n destroy_v prince_n which_o resist_v he_o and_o his_o doctrine_n shall_v remain_v and_o prevail_v here_o for_o ever_o with_o such_o word_n these_o blind_a prophet_n incense_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n against_o st._n patricius_n they_o compose_v a_o certain_a rhyme_n import_v that_o a_o head_n of_o art_n and_o skill_n with_o his_o crooked_a staff_n will_v come_v from_o that_o hour_n every_o house_n shall_v be_v bore_v through_o the_o top_n he_o will_v chant_v a_o abomination_n from_o his_o table_n at_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n will_v answer_v so_o be_v it_o so_o be_v it_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o dark_a rhyme_n be_v that_o the_o master_n of_o wisdom_n will_v come_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o which_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n will_v feel_v compunction_n and_o from_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n he_o will_v convert_v soul_n unto_o christ_n so_o as_o all_o christian_a people_n shall_v answer_v amen_n and_o then_o our_o pagan_a kingdom_n shall_v fall_v as_o in_o truth_n it_o afterward_o do_v this_o piece_n of_o wood_n be_v by_o most_o take_v for_o the_o cross_n other_o affirm_v it_o to_o signify_v a_o certain_a wonderful_a staff_n which_o st._n patrick_n before_o his_o journey_n receive_v from_o a_o holy_a hermit_n and_o be_v call_v the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n the_o author_n of_o st._n patrick_n life_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o staff_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o st._n patrick_n by_o divine_a revelation_n pass_v over_o to_o a_o certain_a solitary_a hermit_n live_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n who_o name_n be_v justus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o great_a fame_n this_o man_n of_o god_n give_v to_o st._n patrick_n the_o forementioned_a staff_n affirm_v serious_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o immediate_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o there_o be_v other_o man_n in_o the_o same_o island_n at_o some_o aistance_n who_o also_o lead_v solitary_a life_n some_o of_o these_o st._n patrick_n observe_v to_o be_v very_o fresh_a and_o youthful_a other_o very_o decrepit_a and_o old_a be_v the_o child_n of_o they_o who_o appear_v so_o youthful_a at_o which_o the_o saint_n be_v astonish_v and_o inquire_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n be_v thus_o answer_v we_o from_o our_o childhood_n by_o divine_a grace_n have_v be_v much_o addict_v to_o work_n of_o mercy_n our_o door_n stand_v ever_o open_a to_o traveller_n demand_v meat_n or_o lodging_n on_o a_o certain_a night_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o stranger_n with_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v entertain_v by_o we_o and_o use_v with_o all_o the_o courtesy_n we_o can_v the_o morning_n he_o give_v we_o his_o benediction_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v jesus_n christ_n and_o say_v to_o we_o you_o have_v oft_o hitherto_o minister_v unto_o my_o member_n and_o this_o night_n entertain_v i_o in_o my_o own_o person_n this_o say_v he_o give_v the_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o a_o man_n of_o god_n our_o father_n both_o spiritual_o and_o carnal_o command_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o till_o in_o succeed_a time_n a_o stranger_n name_v patrick_n shall_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o then_o to_o give_v it_o to_o that_o stranger_n and_o have_v say_v this_o he_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n from_o that_o day_n those_o hermit_n tell_v st._n patrick_n they_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n of_o youthful_a comeliness_n and_o vigour_n whereas_o their_o child_n who_o be_v then_o little_a infant_n be_v as_o he_o see_v become_v decrepit_a old_a man_n this_o story_n of_o st._n patrick_n and_o his_o staff_n be_v report_v by_o jocelinus_fw-la author_n of_o his_o life_n now_o what_o credit_n soever_o this_o story_n may_v find_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o a_o staff_n believe_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o st._n patrick_n and_o name_v the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n be_v for_o many_o age_n in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o irish_a and_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n malachias_n a_o irish_a bishop_n mention_n and_o describe_v this_o staff_n and_o the_o great_a esteem_n it_o have_v in_o that_o nation_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o with_o this_o staff_n st._n patrick_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o island_n all_o venomous_a beast_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v enter_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 432._o as_o bishop_n usher_n compute_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n have_v advice_n of_o his_o land_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n especial_o the_o common_a people_n come_v joyful_o to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n he_o have_v indeed_o many_o quality_n which_o invite_v their_o good_a will_n towards_o he_o he_o be_v of_o a_o comely_a personage_n very_o civil_a in_o conversation_n and_o though_o extreme_o grave_a yet_o without_o morosity_n beside_o this_o he_o speak_v irish_a perfect_o and_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v inform_v himself_o of_o their_o natural_a disposition_n so_o as_o he_o present_o become_v one_o of_o they_o but_o god_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o conciliate_v their_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o by_o his_o special_a grace_n great_a multitude_n in_o a_o short_a time_n yield_v their_o assent_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o christian_a doctrine_n for_o st._n patrick_n like_o a_o good_a shepherd_n careful_o watch_v over_o his_o new_a flock_n inform_v they_o daily_o in_o all_o duty_n of_o piety_n convince_a the_o pagan_n of_o their_o error_n and_o confound_v the_o magician_n which_o oppose_v he_o the_o conversion_n of_o one_o irishman_n be_v special_o take_v notice_n of_o who_o name_n be_v dicon_n who_o st._n patrick_n gain_v as_o he_o be_v pass_v through_o his_o land_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o a_o wolf_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n change_v he_o into_o a_o lamb_n for_o dicon_n come_v sudden_o with_o weapon_n intend_v to_o have_v kill_v st._n patrick_n and_o his_o companion_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o face_n he_o be_v prick_v in_o his_o heart_n our_o lord_n immediate_o turn_v his_o thought_n so_o as_o he_o meek_o lead_v he_o to_o his_o house_n where_o the_o holy_a bishop_n reside_v sometime_o preach_v to_o he_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n so_o effectual_o that_o he_o become_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o island_n who_o believe_v with_o all_o his_o family_n nevertheless_o another_o ancient_a author_n cite_v by_o bishop_n usher_n mention_n the_o conversion_n of_o one_o sinel_n as_o the_o first_o of_o all_o his_o word_n be_v st._n patrick_n send_v by_o pope_n caelestinus_n land_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi but_o a_o impious_a count_n call_v nathi_o who_o former_o have_v resist_v st._n palladius_n contradict_v st._n patrick_n and_o his_o doctrine_n however_o sinel_v the_o son_n of_o finchado_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n patrick_n believe_v in_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o irish_a scot_n who_o be_v baptise_a by_o the_o holy_a bishop_n upon_o who_o and_o his_o seed_n st._n patrick_n bestow_v his_o benediction_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o st._n patrick_n first_o land_v in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o ulster_n where_o have_v convert_v dicon_n he_o obtain_v a_o field_n call_v sabbul_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o down_n his_o particular_a journey_n laborious_a preach_a pious_a action_n and_o admirable_a miracle_n be_v copious_o relate_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v say_v that_o carantacus_fw-la or_o cernac_n thirty_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o st._n david_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o ireland_n he_o be_v a_o britain_n bear_v son_n of_o keredec_n prince_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cardigan_n cereticae_fw-la regionis_fw-la among_o many_o other_o child_n keredic_n have_v this_o carantac_n a_o child_n of_o good_a disposition_n begin_v early_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v please_v to_o god._n in_o those_o day_n the_o scot_n grievous_o vex_v britain_n so_o that_o his_o father_n unable_a to_o sustain_v
rome_n into_o their_o country_n be_v martyr_a by_o attila_n call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n near_a colen_n in_o germany_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o such_o of_o these_o virgin_n as_o have_v escape_v oblivion_n and_o adjoyn_v the_o church_n where_o many_o of_o they_o be_v venerate_v in_o regard_n their_o holy_a relic_n there_o repose_v st._n ursula_n divide_v her_o innocent_a army_n into_o several_a squadron_n first_o she_o give_v a_o general_a authority_n over_o all_o under_o she_o to_o these_o virgin_n st._n cordula_n st._n eleutheria_fw-gr st._n florentia_n and_o st._n pinnosa_n next_o she_o assign_v the_o care_n and_o inspection_n to_o each_o of_o these_o viz._n st._n benedicta_fw-la st._n benigna_fw-la st._n carpophora_n st._n celinde_v st._n clementia_n st._n columba_n st._n laeta_n st._n lucia_n st._n odilia_n st._n sapientia_fw-la and_o st._n sibylla_n other_o particular_a virgin_n name_n be_v record_v st._n agnes_n st._n antonina_n st._n areaphila_n st._n babraria_n st._n baldina_n st._n candida_n st._n caradumea_n st._n christina_n st._n columbina_n st._n corona_n st._n cunera_fw-la st._n deodata_n st._n flora_n st._n florina_n st._n florentina_n st._n gratia_n st._n honorata_fw-la st._n honoria_n st._n hostia_fw-la st._n languida_fw-la st._n margarita_n st._n margaria_n st._n oliva_n st._n pampheta_n st._n pamefrides_n st._n pavia_n st._n paulina_n st._n pharanina_fw-la st._n pisona_n st._n sambaria_n st._n sancta_fw-la st._n semibaria_n st._n terentia_n and_o st._n valeria_n the_o body_n of_o st._n ursula_n be_v still_o preserve_v at_o colen_n but_o her_o head_n be_v translate_v to_o paris_n where_o the_o illustrious_a college_n of_o sorbon_n acknowledge_v she_o their_o patroness_n at_o st._n denis_n in_o france_n there_o be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o panefredis_fw-la secunda_fw-la gemibaria_n florina_n and_o valeria_n who_o relic_n repose_v there_o at_o hue_n in_o germany_n be_v celebrate_v the_o translation_n of_o st_n odilia_n famous_a for_o frequent_a miracle_n the_o monastery_n of_o marcian_n in_o flanders_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o st._n cordula_n the_o monastery_n of_o good-hope_a belong_v to_o the_o premonstratense_n enjoy_v the_o relic_n of_o st._n terentia_n st._n marguarita_n st._n baldina_n st._n sambaria_n and_o st._n margaria_n translate_v thither_o when_o reinaldus_n be_v archbishop_n of_o colen_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o tourney_n glory_n in_o the_o body_n of_o st._n honour_n at_o a_o and_o florina_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n ursula_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n amand_n in_o pabula_fw-la preserve_v the_o body_n of_o three_o of_o those_o virgin_n who_o name_n be_v unknown_a at_o andain_n in_o arduenna_n repose_v the_o body_n of_o st._n grata_n st._n hostia_fw-la and_o st._n areaphila_n a_o hospital_n in_o tourney_n possess_v st._n languida_fw-la at_o arras_n the_o body_n of_o st._n beata_fw-la and_o st._n sancta_fw-la be_v say_v to_o repose_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n four_o of_o these_o holy_a virgin_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n bertini_n in_o st._n aumar_n at_o the_o church_n of_o st._n salvius_n the_o relic_n of_o st._n pavia_n and_o st._n caradumea_n be_v venerate_v the_o norbertine_n at_o vicorne_n possess_v the_o body_n of_o st._n corona_n st._n pharanina_fw-la st._n babcaria_n st._n margarita_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n st._n benedicta_fw-la st._n cordula_n st._n sambaria_n st._n deodata_n st._n pampheta_n st._n christiana_n the_o canon_n of_o tongre_n venerate_v the_o head_n of_o st._n pannosa_fw-la and_o st._n oliva_n the_o nun_n of_o mays_n venerate_v the_o relic_n of_o st._n paulina_n st._n florentina_n and_o eight_o other_o of_o the_o say_v holy_a virgin_n in_o the_o town_n of_o rheune_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n cunera_fw-la who_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o while_n conceal_v by_o a_o certain_a noble_a matron_n but_o be_v discover_v have_v her_o neck_n break_v but_o the_o belgic_a writer_n say_v she_o be_v by_o a_o nobleman_n in_o compassion_n take_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o convey_v to_o his_o house_n where_o his_o lady_n stir_v up_o with_o jealousy_n murder_v she_o and_o hide_v her_o body_n in_o the_o stable_a into_o which_o the_o lord_n horse_n at_o his_o return_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n enter_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o murder_n be_v discover_v the_o nun_n of_o st._n belian_a honour_n the_o body_n of_o st._n honoria_n translate_v thither_o long_o since_o at_o pobletum_fw-la in_o catalonia_n rest_v the_o body_n of_o st._n columbina_n and_o at_o dertosa_n be_v venerate_v the_o relic_n of_o st._n candida_fw-la in_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o jesuit_n throughout_o all_o portugal_n some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o these_o virgin_n martyr_n be_v reverent_o repose_v and_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n ursula_n after_o a_o particular_a manner_n solemnize_v over_o all_o that_o kingdom_n last_o a_o father_n of_o the_o same_o society_n name_v f._n gomez_n carry_v with_o he_o into_o the_o east-indies_n the_o head_n of_o one_o of_o those_o virgin_n by_o who_o intercession_n the_o ship_n and_o passenger_n escape_v from_o otherwise_o unavoidable_a danger_n to_o conclude_v this_o story_n with_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o learned_a writer_n upon_o it_o how_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o christian_a fortitude_n say_v he_o have_v be_v implant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o northern_a island_n since_o the_o time_n that_o st._n eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v into_o britain_n st._n fugatius_n and_o st._n damianus_n may_v be_v evident_o see_v by_o this_o one_o example_n for_o from_o all_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v be_v produce_v a_o example_n equal_v the_o virtue_n and_o courage_n of_o these_o holy_a kirgin-martyr_n the_o purpose_n of_o almighty_a god_n begin_v now_o to_o appear_v to_o root_v out_o the_o incorrigible_a britain_n and_o in_o their_o room_n plant_v the_o saxon_n who_o be_v at_o first_o more_o numerous_a than_o their_o companion_n either_o the_o jute_n or_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o from_o they_o have_v prevail_v this_o country_n be_v call_v saxonia_n transmarina_fw-la though_o after_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o angli_fw-la who_o become_v numerous_a and_o powerful_a the_o saxon_n be_v a_o nation_n derive_v from_o the_o sacae_n a_o powerful_a people_n of_o asia_n who_o disburthen_v themselves_o by_o send_v colony_n abroad_o settle_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o northern_a sea_n from_o the_o rhine_n as_o far_o as_o denmark_n so_o as_o their_o territory_n be_v ancient_o much_o large_a than_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n the_o angli_fw-la come_v out_o of_o a_o region_n call_v anglia_fw-it situate_a between_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o jute_n their_o capital_a city_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v call_v sleswick_n and_o by_o the_o dane_n haitby_n from_o these_o the_o great_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v call_v england_n from_o these_o also_o come_v their_o prime_a captain_n hengist_n and_o horsa_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o precise_a seat_n of_o our_o progentior_n the_o angli_fw-la be_v a_o small_a province_n in_o denmark_n at_o this_o time_n call_v angel_n the_o jute_n or_o goot_n be_v ancient_o seat_v on_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesus_n call_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o this_o day_n jutland_n they_o be_v probable_o derive_v from_o the_o gutti_fw-ge place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o scandia_n and_o their_o seat_n be_v still_o call_v gothland_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o goth_n or_o getes_n who_o with_o their_o victory_n heretofore_o measure_v all_o europe_n for_o their_o habitation_n be_v near_o the_o euxine_a sea_n in_o what_o particular_a province_n of_o britain_n these_o jute_n seat_v themselves_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o any_o principality_n they_o have_v in_o this_o island_n as_o the_o saxon_n and_o angli_fw-la have_v to_o who_o the_o jute_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v accessary_n in_o mingle_a company_n though_o some_o think_v they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n they_o be_v all_o general_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o saxon_n and_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o robustious_a body_n and_o most_o agile_a of_o all_o the_o german_n witchindus_n the_o monk_n treat_v of_o they_o say_v the_o frank_n wonder_v to_o see_v such_o man_n of_o tall_a stature_n invincible_a courage_n of_o unwonted_a habit_n wear_v their_o long_a hair_n spread_v over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o arm_n but_o especial_o they_o admire_v their_o undaunted_a courage_n they_o wear_v short_a coat_n and_o be_v arm_v with_o long_a lance_n and_o their_o posture_n be_v to_o lean_v upon_o their_o shield_n have_v great_a dagger_n behind_o upon_o their_o reins_o impatient_a be_v they_o of_o any_o scorn_n
holy_a abbot_n son_n of_o gunleus_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o southern_a britain_n and_o gladus_n daughter_n of_o braghan_n the_o father_n of_o st._n cadoc_n gunleus_fw-la by_o divine_a vocation_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o world_n build_v a_o church_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o live_v in_o great_a abstinence_n and_o purity_n of_o conversation_n his_o clothing_n be_v sackcloth_n his_o diet_n barley-bread_n mingle_v with_o ash_n and_o his_o drink_a water_n he_o usual_o rise_v at_o midnight_n and_o to_o abate_v carnal_a desire_n cast_v himself_o into_o cold-water_n he_o receive_v nothing_o from_o any_o but_o sustain_v himself_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o hand_n this_o retirement_n of_o st._n cadoc_n father_n begin_v while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n choose_v rather_o to_o imitate_v his_o father_n devotion_n then_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o temptation_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o 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the_o second_o order_n receive_v the_o right_a order_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n out_o of_o britain_n from_o holy_a man_n there_o live_v as_o st._n david_n st._n gildas_n and_o st._n doc_n moreover_o st._n david_n send_v over_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n into_o ireland_n who_o grow_v famous_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n of_o who_o the_o most_o illustrious_a be_v st._n aedan_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a st._n madoc_n after_o he_o grow_v renown_v for_o his_o piety_n and_o miracle_n he_o build_v at_o length_n a_o monastery_n near_o the_o city_n of_o fernes_n where_o have_v collect_v a_o great_a number_n of_o devout_a brethren_n he_o consecrate_a himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n live_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o rule_v which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o pious_a father_n st._n david_n the_o same_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o monk_n in_o egypt_n this_o st._n aedan_n be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o fernes_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o leinster_n 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be_v next_o to_o st._n david_n now_o the_o church_n of_o menevia_n enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o caerleon_n must_v needs_o be_v metropolitan_a and_o consequent_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o wear_v a_o pall_n which_o he_o probable_o carry_v over_o with_o he_o to_o dole_n in_o little_a britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 566._o when_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o menevia_n be_v almost_o depopulate_v by_o a_o rage_a pestilential_a disease_n to_o avoid_v which_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o undertake_v that_o voyage_n be_v arrive_v there_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o great_a favour_n by_o childebert_n king_n of_o france_n and_o with_o his_o licence_n and_o contribution_n found_v a_o monastery_n there_o where_o he_o lead_v a_o holy_a life_n employ_v in_o divine_a meditation_n and_o by_o his_o pious_a example_n and_o admonition_n direct_v many_o disciple_n in_o the_o same_o way_n st._n samson_n in_o this_o voyage_n take_v with_o he_o a_o 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till_o the_o day_n of_o innocent_a the_o iii_o and_o all_o that_o time_n the_o see_v of_o st._n david_n though_o own_a the_o prime_a church_n of_o wales_n yet_o abstain_v from_o the_o pall_n for_o which_o cause_n eugenius_n the_o iii_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o subject_v it_o to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148._o 33_o year_n st._n sampsom_n with_o admirable_a sanctity_n administer_v that_o bishopric_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 599._o receive_v his_o eternal_a reward_n his_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n be_v remove_v from_o dole_n to_o orleans_n where_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o reverence_n that_o a_o church_n be_v build_v on_o purpose_n to_o keep_v it_o which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n although_o destitute_a of_o that_o sacred_a pledge_n which_o among_o many_o other_o body_n of_o saint_n be_v impious_o burn_v by_o those_o profess_a enemy_n of_o sacred_a thing_n the_o huguenot_n in_o the_o last_o age_n who_o seize_v on_o that_o city_n some_o part_n of_o his_o relic_n be_v with_o great_a veneration_n repose_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o middleton_n in_o dorsetshire_n which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ethelstan_n in_o expiation_n of_o be_v at_o least_o accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n edwin_n in_o the_o year_n 934._o his_o successor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o dole_n be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o companion_n in_o his_o voyage_n st._n magbore_v another_o kinsman_n of_o st._n samson_n call_v st._n maclovius_n or_o st._n malo_n otherwise_o st._n mainutus_n be_v famous_a at_o that_o time_n he_o during_o the_o tempest_n in_o britain_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o mordred_n pass_v likewise_o into_o little_a britain_n the_o common_a refuge_n of_o devout_a man_n in_o those_o time_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o britain_n his_o father_n name_n be_v went._n his_o mother_n be_v call_v derwella_n or_o darwalla_n be_v 60_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o elan_n carvan_n in_o glamorganshire_n in_o the_o same_o place_n than_o live_v a_o holy_a man_n call_v st_n brenden_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o elan_n carvan_n by_o who_o this_o infant_n thus_o wonderful_o bear_v be_v baptise_a and_o after_o educate_v in_o all_o virtue_n and_o piety_n from_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v shine_v glorious_o by_o innumerable_a miracle_n which_o accompany_v he_o all_o his_o life-time_n our_o learned_a cambden_n affirm_v that_o the_o constant_a tradition_n be_v that_o he_o be_v after_o make_v a_o bishop_n of_o a_o city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o iceni_n now_o huntingdonshire_n call_v durosipons_n after_o gormoncester_n from_o gormon_n or_o guthrum_n the_o dane_n to_o who_o become_v a_o christian_n king_n alfred_n give_v those_o province_n st._n malo_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_n at_o that_o time_n go_v into_o little_a britain_n also_o where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a sanctity_n and_o contemn_v his_o own_o glory_n retire_v privy_o into_o a_o boder_v island_n where_o in_o his_o eremetical_a manner_n of_o live_v he_o express_v a_o angelical_a purity_n but_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o divine_a splendour_n discover_v this_o light_n which_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n understand_v that_o a_o stranger_n excel_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v and_o power_n of_o divine_a miracle_n hide_v himself_o there_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o man_n they_o in_o common_a assembly_n come_v and_o draw_v he_o by_o force_n out_o of_o his_o solitude_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_a bishop_n place_v he_o in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n of_o ale_v and_o partly_o by_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n compel_v he_o to_o be_v their_o bishop_n the_o saint_n be_v thus_o exalt_v shed_v forth_o abundant_o the_o beam_n of_o that_o divine_a grace_n wherewith_o he_o be_v replenish_v illustrate_v man_n soul_n with_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n inflame_v they_o with_o his_o love_n and_o afford_v both_o admonition_n and_o example_n of_o all_o virtue_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o great_a efficacy_n by_o wonderful_a operation_n and_o miracle_n insomuch_o as_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o one_o who_o wrought_v great_a wonder_n than_o he_o for_o with_o his_o word_n he_o calm_v tempest_n he_o restore_v three_o dead_a person_n to_o life_n to_o the_o blind_a he_o give_v sight_n by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o holy_a water_n he_o expel_v devil_n and_o quench_v the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n neither_o do_v he_o resemble_v those_o prince_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o work_v of_o miracle_n only_o but_o in_o patience_n also_o to_o the_o trial_n whereof_o he_o be_v often_o put_v for_o he_o be_v assault_v by_o certain_a impious_a person_n and_o suffer_v many_o calamity_n for_o religion_n and_o justice_n so_o as_o at_o 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back_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n but_o present_o after_o die_v full_a of_o day_n and_o sanctity_n and_o be_v bury_v by_o leontius_n in_o aquitain_n now_o though_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ale_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o sacred_a relic_n of_o their_o prime_a prelate_n who_o they_o have_v treat_v so_o injurious_o yet_o the_o name_n of_o bless_a maclovius_n remain_v never_o to_o be_v blot_v out_o adorn_v and_o defend_v that_o city_n to_o this_o day_n with_o his_o celestial_a benefit_n and_o glorious_a perfection_n howbeit_o the_o episcopal_a see_v do_v not_o now_o remain_v at_o ale_v but_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o island_n two_o miles_n distant_a from_o thence_o ancient_o call_v aaron_n where_o a_o city_n new_o build_v be_v in_o memory_n of_o their_o holy_a prelate_n and_o patron_n call_v st._n malo_n and_o vrbs_fw-la macloviensis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o st._n mahutus_n with_o his_o seven_o disciple_n in_o devotion_n visit_v rome_n where_o he_o redeem_v many_o infidel_n captive_n and_o have_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o true_a faith_n baptise_a they_o saint_n brendan_n his_o spiritual_a father_n and_o instructor_n though_o no_o britain_n by_o birth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v some_o place_n in_o this_o history_n he_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a man_n st._n gildas_n albanius_n in_o britain_n he_o be_v also_o superior_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lancarvan_n where_o he_o baptise_a st._n maclovius_n and_o return_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v make_v a_o abbot_n there_o die_v happy_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 571._o the_o death_n of_o this_o bless_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v reveal_v to_o st._n columba_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o see_v the_o heaven_n on_o a_o sudden_a open_v and_o a_o choir_n of_o angel_n descend_v to_o meet_v st._n brendan_n be_v soul_n by_o who_o incomparable_a splendour_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v that_o night_n enlighten_v st._n brendan_n thus_o call_v to_o heaven_n enjoy_v on_o earth_n also_o a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o his_o name_n and_o sanctity_n for_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n a_o town_n and_o church_n be_v build_v and_o call_v from_o his_o name_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o his_o sacred_a body_n be_v thither_o translate_v in_o this_o age_n flourish_v a_o holy_a british_a abbot_n call_v st._n doc_n of_o who_o be_v write_v that_o when_o st._n canic_n of_o who_o the_o province_n of_o kilkenny_n take_v its_o name_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o age_n of_o capable_a knowledge_n be_v desirous_a of_o instruction_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n to_o a_o religious_a man_n call_v doc_n and_o under_o he_o study_v diligent_o and_o be_v teach_v both_o learning_n and_o piety_n this_o st._n doc_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o holy_a britain_n from_o who_o the_o irish_a learn_v the_o form_n and_o rite_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n the_o other_o two_o be_v st._n david_n and_o st._n gildas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n arthur_n constantine_n 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place_n now_o unknown_a egelsburgh_n now_o ailesburgh_n in_o buckinghamshire_n bensingtun_n or_o benson_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o also_o egnesham_n now_o unknown_a after_o which_o victory_n cuthulf_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 575._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v erect_v in_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o king_n be_v offa_n from_o who_o his_o successor_n and_o subject_n be_v call_v vffing_n some_o place_n king_n in_o this_o region_n before_o offa_n time_n if_o such_o be_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v dependant_a and_o upon_o courtesy_n as_o after_o they_o be_v again_o beneficiarii_fw-la sometime_o of_o the_o kentish_a king_n sometime_o of_o the_o mercian_n two_o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o offa_n reign_n be_v fight_v a_o battle_n fatal_a to_o the_o britain_n by_o which_o they_o be_v expel_v almost_o out_o of_o all_o the_o fertile_a plain_n of_o this_o island_n and_o drive_v to_o the_o 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on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o east_n with_o severn_n and_o deva_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o britain_n themselves_o by_o a_o voluntary_a session_n make_v crida_n way_n very_o easy_a to_o his_o new_a erect_a throne_n in_o which_o he_o as_o yet_o sit_v content_v with_o the_o inferior_a title_n of_o governor_n or_o duke_n for_o the_o saxon_n be_v now_o disperse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o every_o day_n gain_v more_o strength_n become_v intolerable_o burdensome_a to_o the_o poor_a britain_n and_o be_v infidel_n publish_v law_n extreme_o prejudicial_a to_o christian_a religion_n whereupon_o by_o agreement_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o british_a inhabitant_n hitherto_o mix_v with_o the_o saxon_n they_o resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o to_o retire_v some_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n some_o into_o cornwall_n other_o to_z little_a britain_n and_o other_o christian_a region_n then_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 586._o that_o the_o archprelate_n theonus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o thadioc_n or_o theodoc_n of_o york_n see_v all_o their_o church_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n attend_v with_o many_o ecclesiastic_n sle_z into_o wales_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o sacred_a relic_n of_o saint_n lest_o by_o a_o irruption_n of_o the_o barbarous_a saxon_n the_o sacred_a bone_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a saint_n shall_v be_v destroy_v so_o that_o the_o province_n of_o loegria_n and_o northumbria_n be_v utter_o deprive_v of_o christian_a congregation_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o some_o saint_n reverent_o hide_v in_o monument_n great_a heap_n of_o earth_n be_v cast_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o contumelious_a scorn_n of_o insidel_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o saxon_n as_o they_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o arm_n so_o be_v they_o malicious_a pagan_n thirst_v after_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o disgrace_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o worship_n wherever_o they_o subdue_v a_o country_n if_o any_o church_n be_v leave_v untouched_a they_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o temple_n of_o their_o profane_a idol_n with_o their_o impious_a sacrifice_n pollute_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o true_a god._n concern_v this_o theonus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n he_o be_v former_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o from_o thence_o translate_v to_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 553._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 586._o with_o his_o whole_a clergy_n flee_v as_o be_v say_v into_o his_o own_o country_n afterward_o the_o metropolitical_a dignity_n be_v transfer_v to_o canterbury_n from_o london_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v and_o never_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o theodoc_n do_v we_o read_v of_o any_o other_o archbishop_n of_o york_n till_o by_o the_o conversion_n of_o edwin_n son_n of_o alla_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n st._n paulinus_n be_v there_o consecrate_a archbishop_n by_o the_o secession_n and_o flight_n of_o the_o british_a clergy_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n there_o remain_v the_o miserable_a relic_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o three_o province_n only_o namely_o in_o cornwall_n stretch_v forth_o itself_o like_o a_o horn_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o south-wales_n and_o north-wales_n with_o these_o narrow_a limit_n they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v content_a nevertheless_o they_o never_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n one_o thing_n there_o be_v indeed_o for_o which_o they_o be_v just_o to_o be_v reprehend_v the_o mortal_a hatred_n which_o they_o long_o do_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o expel_v they_o be_v so_o as_o they_o will_v less_o communicate_v with_o they_o then_o with_o dog_n so_o mistake_v be_v they_o which_o will_v needs_o think_v that_o the_o saxon_n be_v instruct_v in_o christianity_n by_o the_o britain_n and_o not_o by_o st._n augustine_n from_o rome_n the_o saxon_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o a_o secure_a possession_n of_o this_o island_n but_o almighty_a god_n so_o dispose_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o divine_a providence_n as_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n of_o their_o conversion_n to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o their_o eternal_a happiness_n as_o if_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n have_v not_o be_v a_o reward_n answerable_a to_o their_o merit_n in_o destroy_v a_o ungrateful_a people_n abandon_v to_o all_o impiety_n the_o instrument_n of_o this_o felicity_n now_o approach_v be_v the_o bless_a man_n st._n gregory_n than_o a_o private_a priest_n though_o soon_o after_o a_o most_o worthy_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n at_o rome_n upon_o this_o happy_a occasion_n a_o number_n of_o young_a english_a youth_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o expose_v to_o the_o public_a market_n to_o be_v sell_v gregory_n excite_v by_o a_o zealous_a affection_n to_o propagate_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o move_v with_o a_o tender_a compassion_n towards_o those_o child_n with_o 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and_o almost_o a_o natural_a