Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a river_n 9,026 5 7.1511 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48578 The city and republick of Venice in three parts / originally written in French by Monsieur de S. Desdier. S. Desdier, Monsieur de. 1699 (1699) Wing L2306; ESTC R34981 188,059 407

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a_o sudden_a and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n behold_v certain_a great_a wave_n that_o mount_v themselves_o above_o the_o smooth_a surface_n of_o the_o water_n which_o after_o have_v for_o some_o time_n hold_v a_o murmur_a and_o impetuous_a course_n do_v at_o length_n loose_v themselves_o in_o the_o lagune_n at_o considerabe_n distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o first_o appear_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o water_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o lagune_n swell_v like_o a_o great_a sea_n who_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o many_o sand_n and_o half_o drown_v city_n at_o or_o about_o half_a ebb_n you_o begln_a to_o see_v the_o lagune_n lie_v uncover_v of_o w●ter_n which_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v about_o the_o city_n so_o many_o fine_a meadow_n across_o which_o the_o tide_n have_v make_v several_a canal_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v at_o all_o time_n deep_a enough_o for_o the_o great_a bark_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o be_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v set_v out_o with_o pile_n by_o which_o they_o keep_v on_o their_o way_n when_o the_o lagune_n be_v cover_v without_o any_o danger_n of_o run_v aground_o it_o be_v nothing_o less_o particular_a than_o agreeable_a to_o behold_v the_o canal_n of_o this_o city_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o river_n change_v the_o course_n of_o their_o stream_n every_o six_o hour_n which_o be_v more_o remarkable_a in_o the_o great_a canal_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o as_o be_v long_o straight_o and_o who_o extremity_n lie_v to_o the_o sea_n they_o receive_v the_o water_n direct_o without_o any_o circulation_n which_o must_v always_o diminish_v something_o of_o that_o force_n attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n of_o these_o tide_n it_o be_v observable_a at_o venice_n that_o the_o canal_n after_o the_o winter_n solstice_n and_o espcial_o in_o february_n be_v drain_v so_o very_o low_a that_o they_o be_v frequent_o 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part._n of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n part_n ii_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o their_o form_n of_o government_n the_o first_o rise_v of_o venice_n the_o manner_n of_o people_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o lagune_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v various_o represent_v some_o bring_v they_o from_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n in_o britain_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v veneti_n in_o caesar_n commentary_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o be_v original_o only_a fisher_n as_o if_o the_o best_a province_n of_o italy_n such_o as_o those_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n can_v probable_o want_v inhabitant_n and_o that_o the_o advantageous_a situation_n of_o these_o island_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o draw_v to_o they_o some_o considerable_a person_n as_o well_o as_o so_o many_o poor_a eugitives_n in_o that_o calamitous_a time_n which_o furnish_v this_o country_n with_o inhabitant_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v not_o detain_v myself_o here_o to_o assert_v my_o opinion_n as_o be_v content_v to_o follow_v the_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o such_o which_o best_a show_v we_o the_o true_a beginning_n of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n after_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a have_v remove_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n italy_n be_v afflict_v with_o a_o long_a continuance_n of_o misfortune_n and_o frequent_o harass_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n in_o the_o year_n 407_o the_o goth_n under_o their_o king_n radagaisius_n overrun_v italy_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o neighbour_a people_n to_o the_o lagune_n find_v their_o safe_a protection_n in_o those_o maritime_a island_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o isle_n be_v
continue_v their_o sit_v after_o it_o be_v dark_a in_o summer_n they_o begin_v at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o sit_v until_o twelve_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o sit_v from_o twelve_o to_o sunset_n after_o which_o time_n no_o proposition_n can_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n insomuch_o that_o such_o as_o be_v begin_v and_o can_v be_v expedit_v before_o these_o limit_n elapse_v be_v ballote_v again_o in_o the_o next_o session_n as_o if_o they_o ha●●_n never_o be_v mention_v this_o assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o largest_n hall_n of_o the_o palace_n there_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o throne_n like_a to_o that_o in_o the_o college_n upon_o which_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o seignory_n take_v their_o place_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o the_o avogador_n and_o the_o censor_n sit_v upon_o raise_v bench_n in_o the_o hall_n they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o noble_n may_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a 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council_n where_o the_o wear_n of_o arm_n be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o to_o be_v immediate_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o window_n lest_o the_o heat_n in_o ballote_v may_v chance_v to_o occasion_v some_o disorder_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o leave_v their_o stiletto_n in_o their_o gondalo_n as_o likewise_o such_o other_o arm_n as_o they_o usual_o wear_v in_o all_o other_o place_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o assembly_n against_o which_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n mention_n several_a conspiracy_n that_o be_v forme_o lay_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o nobility_n at_o once_o they_o place_v guard_n at_o all_o the_o chief_a entrance_n into_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o other_o be_v keep_v shut_v in_o which_o occasion_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o artificer_n and_o workman_n of_o the_o arcenal_a who_o be_v the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o as_o this_o council_n be_v only_o hold_v upon_o holyday_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v present_a so_o the_o work_n of_o the_o arcenal_n be_v thereby_o no_o way_n retard_v this_o militi_fw-la a_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v person_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n but_o likewise_o because_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o great_a council_n as_o be_v above_o all_o magistracy_n there_o distribute_v or_o possible_o be_v they_o be_v exempt_a of_o the_o passive_a suffrage_n so_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o active_a they_o never_o propose_v distribution_n of_o above_o nine_o employ_v in_o a_o session_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o elector_n that_o nominate_v the_o party_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o chance_n leave_v it_o to_o either_o merit_n or_o faction_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o noble_n which_o the_o elector_n have_v choose_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o each_o office_n yet_o that_o there_o may_v only_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o elector_n among_o all_o the_o nobility_n then_o present_a this_o method_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o draw_v the_o lot_n there_o be_v place_v on_o each_o side_n the_o throne_n of_o the_o seignory_n over_o against_o the_o two_o last_o councillor_n two_o high_a and_o deep_a cup_n into_o which_o they_o may_v reach_v their_o hand_n but_o can_v see_v which_o to_o choose_v the_o secretary_n count_v so_o many_o ball_n as_o there_o be_v noble_n in_o the_o assembly_n which_o number_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o cup_n in_o each_o whereof_o there_o be_v moreover_o thirty_o gild_a ball_n the_o other_o be_v white_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it there_o stand_v a_o three_o cup_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o same_o number_n of_o ball_n as_o there_o be_v gild_a one_o in_o the_o other_o two_o that_o be_v sixty_o of_o which_o thirty_o six_o only_a be_v gilt._n after_o this_o the_o noble_n be_v call_v by_o a_o secretary_n according_a to_o the_o bench_n they_o sit_v on_o come_v two_o and_o two_o together_o to_o draw_v each_o of_o they_o a_o ball_n out_o of_o the_o cup_n on_o the_o side_n they_o be_v of_o if_o it_o be_v white_a they_o throw_v it_o away_o if_o a_o gild_a one_o the_o gentleman_n show_v it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o councillor_n next_o the_o cup_n then_o advance_v to_o the_o doge_fw-it draw_v one_o of_o the_o sixty_o ball_n if_o he_o pitch_v upon_o a_o gild_a one_o he_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o elector_n that_o have_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o charge_n but_o if_o it_o be_v white_a he_o retire_v to_o his_o place_n after_o there_o be_v nine_o elector_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o withdraw_v with_o a_o secretary_n into_o a_o separate_a room_n from_o the_o council_n where_o after_o they_o have_v draw_v lot_n for_o their_o place_n he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o nominate_v a_o noble_a for_o the_o first_o of_o the_o employ_v that_o 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he_o be_v name_v to_o accomplish_v these_o ballotation_n with_o the_o less_o loss_n of_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o child_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o foundling_n who_o carry_v in_o a_o bag_n little_a ball_n of_o stuff_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasil_n nut_n they_o have_v likewise_o in_o their_o hand_n a_o box_n somewhat_o resemble_v to_o that_o which_o collect_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o senate_n except_v in_o these_o there_o be_v only_o two_o distinct_a place_n one_o for_o the_o yea_n the_o other_o for_o the_o no_n there_o be_v no_o doubtful_a or_o indifferent_a voice_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o employ_v as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o uncertain_a one_o of_o the_o various_a opinion_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n these_o child_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o hall_n cry_v allow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o noble_a ballote_v but_o this_o way_n of_o ballote_v be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o confusion_n by_o the_o child_n that_o carry_v the_o box_n tumultuous_o to_o and_o again_o as_o likewise_o with_o so_o little_a dignity_n by_o the_o noble_n who_o some_o time_n unhee_o drop_v their_o ball_n in_o walk_v unconcerned_o about_o the_o hall_n in_o the_o whole_a this_o want_n of_o order_n be_v high_o undecent_a and_o altogether_o opposite_a to_o the_o gravity_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v inseparable_a to_o such_o a_o illustrious_a assembly_n there_o be_v several_a senator_n disperse_v about_o the_o hall_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o abuse_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o ballotation_n yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o a_o noble_a shall_v not_o take_v two_o ball_n be_v the_o long_a entrance_n of_o the_o box_n entire_o hide_v the_o hand_n yet_o it_o be_v purposely_o so_o contrive_v to_o the_o
podestate_a and_o the_o captain_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o senate_n a_o account_n of_o it_o before_o they_o proceed_v further_o the_o podestate_n have_v the_o precedency_n in_o all_o public_a function_n where_o they_o appear_v together_o so_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n for_o the_o cognisance_n of_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a and_o whatsoever_o regard_v the_o government_n the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o he_o the_o captain_n of_o arm_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o military_a people_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o crime_n commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o care_n of_o pay_v the_o public_a charge_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o receiver_n who_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n vicenza_n verona_n bressia_n bergamo_n crema_fw-la and_o treviso_n as_o the_o head_n city_n of_o province_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a upon_o terra_n firma_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o podestate_a and_o a_o captain_n of_o arms._n in_o the_o other_o ●ess_o considerable_a city_n these_o two_o employ_v be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o podestate_a they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o for_o sixteen_o month_n and_o the_o salary_n the_o republic_n allow_v these_o officer_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o forty_o ducat_n a_o month_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o noble_n which_o she_o depute_v into_o the_o great_a city_n be_v usual_o very_o considerable_a for_o their_o riches_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v live_v handsome_o and_o honour_v the_o dignity_n the_o poor_a noble_n do_v sufficient_o find_v their_o account_n in_o the_o small_a podestary_n by_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o expense_n as_o most_o of_o the_o great_a podestary_n be_v very_o burdensome_a so_o the_o gentleman_n nominate_v to_o they_o do_v sometime_o rather_o choose_v to_o pay_v two_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o to_o be_v debar_v come_v into_o the_o great_a council_n for_o two_o year_n than_o to_o accept_v those_o employ_v which_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o than_o these_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n impose_v upon_o such_o as_o refuse_v they_o yet_o be_v be_v a_o very_a surprise_v thing_n how_o some_o of_o these_o podestat_n as_o those_o common_o send_v to_o vicenza_n who_o be_v scarce_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o who_o rare_o have_v perform_v any_o other_o study_n or_o acquire_v further_o experience_n than_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v in_o the_o intrigue_n and_o ballotation_n of_o the_o great_a council_n shall_v judge_n and_o decide_v with_o so_o singular_a a_o prudence_n the_o most_o important_a affair_n relate_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o be_v true_a they_o always_o call_v to_o their_o assistance_n doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o city_n of_o their_o residence_n by_o who_o advice_n they_o regulate_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o more_o difficult_a case_n the_o republic_n always_o send_v a_o noble_a of_o the_o first_o order_n into_o the_o province_n of_o frivoli_fw-la with_o the_o title_n of_o proveditor_n general_n of_o nova_n palma_n which_o be_v the_o handsome_a and_o most_o regular_a place_n in_o all_o their_o diminion_n upon_o terra_n firma_n it_o be_v a_o frontier_n town_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o a_o mighty_a check_n against_o those_o incursion_n that_o the_o turk_n have_v frequent_o attempt_v on_o this_o side_n at_o dine_v which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquilea_n there_o be_v a_o lieutenant_n and_o some_o subaltern_n officer_n in_o istria_n of_o which_o capoe_v istria_n be_v the_o capital_a there_o be_v four_o episcopal_a city_n and_o five_o less_o considerable_a who_o have_v all_o podestat_n the_o magistracy_n of_o frivoli_fw-la and_o istria_n be_v for_o two_o year_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o levant_n by_o be_v too_o far_o to_o be_v often_o remove_v the_o republic_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o proveditor_n count_n governor_n captain_n or_o castellan_n upon_o such_o noble_n as_o she_o send_v into_o the_o city_n of_o dalmatia_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o two_o principal_a place_n the_o county_n of_o zara_n and_o spalatro_n be_v two_o archbishopbrick_n be_v assist_v by_o a_o council_n of_o three_o noble_a venetian_n without_o who_o they_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n yet_o all_o these_o officer_n obey_v the_o proveditor_n of_o the_o province_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a command_n in_o these_o affair_n as_o likewise_o in_o those_o of_o the_o military_a concern_v the_o troop_n maintain_v by_o the_o republic_n in_o this_o province_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v however_o command_v by_o a_o foreign_a general_n who_o be_v in_o all_o occasion_n to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o proveditor_n general_n the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n zante_n and_o cafalonia_n be_v each_o of_o they_o govern_v by_o a_o proveditor_n assist_v by_o a_o council_n of_o three_o noble_a venetian_n corfu_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a not_o only_o for_o be_v a_o archbishopbrick_n but_o likewise_o because_o it_o command_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n therefore_o the_o venetian_n provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o place_n with_o so_o much_o more_o application_n as_o it_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o their_o levant_n trade_n and_o observe_v with_o the_o great_a jealousy_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o four_o thousand_o janissary_n that_o appear_v not_o long_o since_o upon_o the_o coast_n over_o against_o corfu_n occasion_v to_o the_o senate_n a_o mighty_a uneasiness_n notwithstanding_o the_o strength_n and_o good_a condition_n of_o the_o fortress_n of_o this_o important_a place_n there_o be_v a_o general_n of_o the_o three_o island_n to_o who_o the_o particular_a proveditor_n owe_v the_o same_o obedience_n which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dalmatia_n do_v to_o the_o proveditor_n general_n of_o this_o province_n these_o be_v the_o officer_n to_o who_o be_v confide_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o republic_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v no_o part_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o healthfull_a man_n that_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v abuse_v by_o ill_a management_n so_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o best_a order_a state_n that_o can_v prevent_v the_o corruption_n of_o some_o member_n that_o compose_v it_o the_o republic_n therefore_o have_v thought_n sit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o these_o distemper_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o terra_n firma_n the_o republic_n common_o hold_v every_o five_o year_n in_o all_o the_o province_n a_o extrordinary_a court_n or_o session_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n choose_v out_o three_o of_o the_o first_o senator_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o name_n of_o inquisitor_n of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o of_o the_o state_n but_o as_o this_o commission_n be_v in_o no_o manner_n agreeable_a to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o severity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v against_o such_o as_o be_v complain_v of_o so_o they_o only_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v it_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v into_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o podestat_n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o public_a officer_n as_o likewise_o to_o receive_v the_o people_n complaint_n against_o their_o behaviour_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n in_o the_o wrong_n receive_v but_o except_v of_o extortion_n and_o the_o ill_a application_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n the_o noble_a venetian_n need_v not_o much_o fear_n the_o punishment_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o irregular_a administration_n these_o severe_a magistrate_n go_v attend_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n officer_n and_o a_o executioner_n that_o so_o they_o may_v see_v they_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n render_v a_o quick_a and_o rigorous_a justice_n upon_o the_o lawful_a complaint_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a noise_n of_o these_o examine_v inquisitor_n the_o tempest_n light_v common_o upon_o some_o miserable_a wretch_n or_o gentleman_n of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la their_o gentry_n have_v more_o cause_n of_o apprehension_n than_o any_o other_o whatever_o as_o be_v the_o people_n that_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o be_v make_v example_n this_o severity_n keep_v the_o magistrate_n to_o their_o duty_n the_o country_n nobility_n in_o fear_n and_o submission_n and_o insinuate_v to_o the_o people_n the_o mildness_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v as_o the_o province_n of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v in_o a_o manner_n under_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o republic_n so_o the_o
hence_o to_o constantinople_n and_o persia_n to_o maintain_v this_o important_a commerce_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o republic_n do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n show_v the_o great_a regard_n to_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n inhabit_v among_o they_o they_o have_v give_v they_o a_o old_a palace_n upon_o the_o great_a canal_n in_o which_o all_o the_o turk_n live_v together_o turchi_n il_fw-fr palazzo_n di_fw-it turchi_n have_v sufficient_a warehouse-room_n for_o such_o merchandize_v they_o export_v as_o likewise_o for_o their_o leather_n wax_n and_o silk_n which_o they_o bring_v in_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o levant_n but_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o which_o the_o former_a think_v themselves_o injure_v they_o demand_v satisfaction_n in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o receive_v it_o so_o ready_o that_o one_o will_v almost_o believe_v they_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o refuse_v it_o to_o they_o to_o render_v this_o commerce_n more_o assure_v and_o easy_a they_o have_v invent_v a_o particular_a model_n of_o a_o vessel_n that_o be_v proper_o a_o demi-galeasse_a here_o call_v the_o traffique-gal_o which_o carry_v to_o spalatro_n in_o dalmatia_n at_o a_o crown_n per_fw-la piece_n the_o bales_n of_o all_o the_o trader_n in_o this_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v carry_v upon_o camel_n to_o constantinople_n and_o asia_n this_o galley_n be_v freight_v seven_o or_o eight_o time_n a_o year_n with_o a_o mighty_a number_n of_o bales_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v concern_v in_o that_o trade_n the_o commerce_n they_o have_v with_o germany_n be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a this_o city_n have_v have_v which_o be_v not_o much_o less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o state_n than_o that_o of_o the_o levant_n so_o they_o have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o republic_n have_v accommodate_v the_o german_a merchant_n with_o a_o very_a handsome_a and_o ancient_a palace_n near_o the_o bridge_n of_o rialto_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o warehouse_n the_o trader_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v very_o convenient_o lodge_v there_o and_o at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n enjoy_v many_o extraordinary_a privilege_n which_o do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o this_o commerce_n this_o palace_n be_v fine_o paint_v on_o the_o outside_n by_o georgeon_n and_o titien_n but_o much_o decay_v at_o present_a yet_o there_o remain_v several_a noble_a fragment_n what_o be_v most_o valuable_a in_o this_o magazine_n be_v a_o hang_v of_o gild_a leather_n with_o several_a figure_n all_o do_v by_o paul_n veronese_n which_o be_v undoubted_o one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n this_o famous_a painter_n ever_o do_v one_o see_v continual_o before_o this_o palace_n a_o great_a number_n of_o bales_n some_o of_o which_o they_o send_v by_o sea_n into_o syria_n and_o other_o by_o land_n upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o magazine_n be_v assign_v those_o appointment_n which_o be_v annual_o allow_v by_o the_o republic_n to_o the_o doge_fw-it for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n as_o likewise_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o those_o public_a entertainment_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v four_o time_n a_o year_n for_o such_o ambassador_n and_o senator_n as_o be_v present_a at_o the_o solemn_a function_n of_o those_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n of_o the_o merchant_n bank_n or_o what_o they_o giro_n il_fw-fr banco_n del_fw-it giro_n call_v bank_n del_fw-it giro_n this_o bank_n be_v a_o depository_n of_o money_n which_o the_o merchant_n of_o this_o city_n have_v make_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o so_o they_o common_o call_v the_o republic_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o it_o they_o likewise_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o accountant_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a security_n of_o this_o bank_n be_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o merchant_n as_o also_o a_o extraordinary_a conveniency_n to_o trade_n in_o general_a very_o great_a payment_n be_v hourly_o make_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o disbursement_n by_o only_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n whereby_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v continual_o circulate_v and_o change_v of_o master_n without_o pass_v from_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o make_v use_v of_o this_o fund_z free_a from_o all_o charge_n of_o interest_n if_o any_o of_o those_o concern_v in_o this_o fund_z have_v occasion_n for_o their_o money_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o find_v the_o bank_n always_o ready_a to_o answer_v desire_n but_o as_o these_o effect_n be_v more_o value_v here_o than_o ready_a money_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a conveniency_n in_o safe_o negotiate_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o disbursement_n so_o there_o be_v always_o a_o great_a many_o people_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o purchase_v those_o sum_n at_o more_o than_o par_fw-fr not-notwithstanding_a this_o fund_z allow_v of_o no_o interest_n for_o the_o bank_n be_v settle_v at_o five_o million_o of_o ducat_n all_o other_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o make_v far_a subscription_n they_o common_o judge_v of_o the_o merchant_n riches_n by_o the_o sum_v he_o have_v in_o the_o bank_n del_fw-it giro_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a cirulation_n of_o those_o sum_n such_o who_o family_n be_v not_o very_o well_o know_v have_v usual_o no_o more_o credit_v allow_v they_o than_o what_o they_o find_v of_o effect_n register_v in_o the_o bank_n who_o security_n and_o administration_n be_v so_o inviolable_a and_o faithful_a that_o if_o any_o accident_n happen_v by_o the_o corrupt_a management_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o republic_n be_v ever_o ready_a to_o make_v good_a such_o sum_n with_o their_o own_o money_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n at_o venice_n one_o will_v hardly_o believe_v that_o the_o air_n of_o venice_n be_v so_o good_a as_o it_o real_o be_v but_o experience_n convince_v such_o as_o continue_v there_o all_o the_o several_a season_n of_o the_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a moistness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o wether_n that_o pass_v from_o one_o extremity_n to_o another_o both_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n shall_v seem_v at_o first_o to_o occasion_v many_o indisposition_n to_o the_o people_n that_o live_v in_o a_o air_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o mist_n that_o be_v usual_o here_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n do_v often_o continue_v for_o several_a day_n together_o so_o thick_a and_o cold_a that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o any_o other_o place_n without_o very_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o summer_n the_o tempest_n and_o extreme_a heat_n be_v so_o very_o frequent_a and_o so_o sudden_o interrupt_v with_o cold_a wind_n rains_n and_o storm_n that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o in_o a_o city_n where_o they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o have_v three_o day_n of_o one_o continue_a weather_n yet_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v a_o air_n incomparable_o more_o sweet_a and_o healthful_a than_o those_o we_o find_v in_o the_o more_o agreeable_a and_o temperate_a climate_n the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o the_o evening_n air_n that_o reign_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a at_o venice_n old_a and_o young_a go_v bareheaded_a here_o night_n and_o day_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n without_o the_o least_o inconvenience_n and_o by_o the_o particular_a benignity_n of_o the_o air_n rheum_n and_o defluxion_n be_v less_o frequent_a here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n i_o ever_o know_v one_o can_v desire_v a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o this_o truth_n than_o by_o what_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o 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prejudice_v the_o right_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n have_v in_o these_o place_n to_o which_o they_o have_v resort_v for_o safety_n so_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n as_o likewise_o to_o pope_n john_n the_o five_o to_o obtain_v permission_n of_o choose_v a_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n or_o doge_n this_o circumstance_n be_v observe_v by_o their_o own_o historian_n who_o have_v it_o that_o after_o the_o tribune_n have_v obtain_v this_o grant_n they_o meet_v in_o heraclea_n a_o city_n of_o the_o lagune_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v only_o some_o ruin_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n piave_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o lagune_n there_o they_o elect_v paul_n lucio_n anafeste_a for_o their_o first_o doge_fw-it in_o the_o year_n 709_o be_v two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o proclaim_n of_o the_o rialto_n by_o the_o paduan_n for_o a_o city_n of_o refuge_n 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resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o prince_n who_o absolute_a power_n easy_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n this_o occasion_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o year_n during_o which_o the_o republic_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o elder_a knight_n annual_o elect_v but_o the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o this_o sort_n of_o government_n desire_v for_o the_o future_a a_o doge_fw-it who_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o lido_n of_o the_o old_a malamoco_n be_v half_o a_o league_n far_o into_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o present_a malamoco_n which_o former_a be_v total_o swallow_v up_o without_o leave_v the_o least_o appearance_n where_o it_o have_v be_v the_o doge_n continue_v to_o reside_v at_o malamoco_n until_o obelerio_n the_o eleven_o prince_n of_o this_o republic_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o abandon_v the_o dogal_a dignity_n retire_v to_o pepin_n then_o establish_v king_n of_o lombardy_n by_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n you_o find_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o venice_n that_o pepin_n be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o all_o these_o province_n in_o which_o quality_n the_o republic_n pay_v he_o a_o annual_a tribute_n who_o then_o resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o maritime_a island_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o demesne_n but_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n by_o the_o doge_fw-it elect_v in_o the_o room_n of_o obelerio_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o suspicion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n be_v instigate_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o obelerio_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o republic_n pepin_n irritate_v upon_o the_o refusal_n take_v arm_n against_o these_o people_n ruin_v heraclea_n and_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o attack_v malamoco_n than_o the_o capital_a island_n but_o find_v it_o abandon_v by_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v save_v themselves_o at_o the_o rialto_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v through_o with_o what_o he_o have_v begin_v which_o be_v to_o attack_v they_o by_o sea_n
mighty_a consequence_n of_o this_o exclusion_n yet_o irritate_v to_o see_v such_o prefer_v before_o they_o as_o be_v their_o inferior_n do_v however_o detain_v themselves_o from_o discover_v their_o resentment_n as_o possible_o not_o think_v that_o by_o this_o establishment_n which_o be_v call_v il_fw-fr serrar_fw-it del_fw-it consiglio_n the_o family_n which_o compose_v it_o shall_v mount_v to_o those_o high_a degree_n of_o preferment_n as_o for_o ever_o to_o remain_v master_n and_o they_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v absolute_o govern_v by_o they_o for_o the_o future_a who_o be_v only_o to_o have_v for_o their_o share_n a_o passive_a and_o blind_a obedience_n but_o bagamonte_n trepolo_n chief_a of_o one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o republic_n join_v by_o the_o quirini_n and_o some_o other_o illustrious_a family_n animate_v by_o the_o hatred_n they_o have_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it gradenica_n as_o likewise_o incense_v against_o those_o 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consul_n to_o the_o rialto_n and_o that_o the_o tribune_n who_o govern_v afterward_o these_o island_n for_o three_o century_n together_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n powerful_a both_o in_o effect_n and_o credit_n as_o the_o badouaire_n at_o the_o rialto_n so_o if_o the_o family_n that_o bear_v these_o name_n at_o present_a in_o venice_n be_v real_o descend_v from_o those_o who_o be_v former_o there_o distinguish_v by_o they_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o nobility_n go_v much_o beyond_o those_o limit_n the_o genealogist_n prescribe_v the_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v deduce_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o these_o family_n without_o any_o interruption_n appear_v so_o much_o more_o authentic_a as_o they_o be_v establish_v upon_o such_o act_n that_o be_v no_o way_n liable_a to_o any_o manner_n of_o falsification_n they_o be_v take_v partly_o from_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o corruption_n in_o regard_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o reason_n the_o historian_n have_v no_o design_n in_o promote_a it_o the_o first_o of_o these_o proof_n be_v that_o there_o never_o happen_v at_o venice_n any_o of_o those_o revolution_n that_o by_o war_n seiges_n and_o burn_n destroy_v the_o memory_n of_o thing_n or_o that_o at_o least_o have_v trouble_v the_o order_n and_o confound_v the_o knowledge_n of_o matter_n neither_o have_v there_o be_v those_o sort_n of_o interruption_n and_o supposition_n which_o have_v in_o other_o country_n insensible_o disjoint_v the_o descent_n of_o family_n which_o even_o hinder_v we_o at_o present_a from_o attain_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o they_o the_o second_o and_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o proof_n to_o be_v allege_v be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o history_n where_o we_o find_v the_o name_n of_o the_o noble_a venetian_n to_o be_v always_o certain_a as_o never_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o either_o title_n or_o dignity_n which_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o france_n the_o same_o custom_n be_v yet_o inviolable_o observe_v at_o venice_n and_o as_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n so_o their_o proper_a name_n have_v remain_v the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n of_o which_o may_v be_v make_v several_a instance_n beyond_o all_o manner_n of_o contradiction_n the_o family_n of_o the_o badovaire_n have_v give_v tribune_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rialto_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n together_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v the_o last_o of_o those_o tribune_n be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o elector_n of_o the_o first_o doge_fw-it and_o the_o first_o doge_fw-it elect_v at_o venice_n be_v one_o of_o that_o family_n who_o afterward_o continue_v doge_n from_o father_n to_o son_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o descent_n insomuch_o that_o they_o miss_v but_o little_a of_o continue_v that_o dignity_n down_o to_o their_o posterity_n since_o which_o time_n we_o may_v see_v for_o eight_o hundred_o year_n several_a long_a descendancy_n 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nobility_n create_v by_o money_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o
charge_n whereof_o the_o republic_n defray_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o first_o thing_n enter_v upon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it be_v to_o choose_v three_o inquisitor_n to_o examine_v into_o his_o conduct_n to_o hear_v such_o complaint_n as_o may_v be_v make_v against_o his_o way_n of_o live_v and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o mean_a demand_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o inheritance_n whereby_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o subjection_n in_o which_o he_o live_v appear_v not_o to_o cease_v with_o his_o life_n it_o even_o look_v as_o if_o the_o republic_n will_v moderate_v the_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o doge_fw-it may_v possible_o have_v by_o die_v in_o hope_n of_o be_v regreat_v by_o the_o public_a for_o the_o senate_n assist_v at_o this_o funeral_n pomp_n in_o vest_n of_o scarlet_n to_o show_v the_o people_n by_o the_o singularity_n of_o this_o ceremony_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o compose_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o state_n as_o likewise_o that_o the_o republic_n be_v free_a ought_v not_o to_o show_v any_o mark_n of_o affliction_n at_o his_o death_n the_o obsequy_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it be_v no_o soon_o over_o but_o a_o great_a council_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n above_o thirty_o be_v hold_v where_o they_o choose_v five_o person_n who_o be_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o head_n of_o the_o inaugural_a oath_n that_o be_v the_o law_n which_o he_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v upon_o his_o election_n these_o noble_n be_v empower_v to_o add_v or_o retrench_v from_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o republic_n deprive_v the_o doge_fw-it of_o explain_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n the_o term_n of_o these_o obligation_n which_o compose_v a_o in_o the_o volume_n the_o prudence_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o her_o choice_n of_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o elector_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it by_o make_v merit_n and_o fortune_n equal_o to_o concur_v to_o such_o a_o important_a action_n for_o a_o long_a circuit_n of_o ballotation_n and_o reciprocal_a election_n have_v render_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o design_n of_o all_o party_n leave_v the_o family_n the_o satisfaction_n which_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o they_o find_v in_o contribute_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o all_o the_o nobility_n that_o be_v at_o the_o great_a council_n draw_z each_z of_o they_o one_o ball_n out_o of_o a_o urn_n in_o which_o be_v thirty_o gild_a one_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gild_a ball_n be_v by_o lot_n reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o these_o nine_o choose_v forty_o which_o be_v by_o lot_n reduce_v to_o twelve_o who_o have_v the_o nominate_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o that_o be_v afterward_o reduce_v again_o to_o nine_o who_o choose_v five_o and_o forty_o gentleman_n out_o of_o which_o number_n eleven_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n and_o these_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o real_a elector_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it after_o the_o approbation_n of_o these_o elector_n by_o the_o great_a council_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v stir_v until_o they_o have_v elect_v a_o doge_fw-it although_o these_o election_n be_v seldom_o make_v very_o tedious_a yet_o the_o elector_n have_v be_v five_o or_o six_o month_n before_o they_o can_v determine_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o vote_n there_o must_v be_v twenty_o five_o of_o accord_n to_o choose_v the_o doge_fw-it all_o the_o time_n the_o elector_n be_v thus_o shut_v up_o they_o be_v very_o careful_o keep_v and_o treat_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o conclave_n the_o first_o thing_n the_o doge_fw-it do_v upon_o his_o election_n after_o the_o usual_a oath_n of_o observe_v the_o statute_n be_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n but_o as_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o permit_v he_o the_o taste_n of_o pure_a joy_n without_o the_o relish_n of_o some_o bitterness_n which_o may_v make_v he_o sensible_a of_o the_o restraint_n and_o servitude_n to_o which_o his_o condition_n engage_v he_o so_o they_o bring_v he_o down_o through_o the_o hall_n where_o his_o body_n be_v to_o be_v expose_v after_o his_o death_n here_o he_o be_v compliment_v upon_o his_o exaltation_n by_o the_o great_a chancellor_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v remember_v that_o in_o this_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v examine_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a if_o he_o have_v quadrate_v all_o his_o action_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n the_o doge_fw-it after_o this_o go_v into_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o engine_n which_o they_o call_v a_o well_o that_o be_v purposely_o keep_v in_o the_o arcenal_a for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o ceremony_n it_o real_o have_v the_o external_a resemblance_n of_o a_o well_o support_v by_o a_o wooden_a frame_n like_o a_o litter_n but_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a length_n the_o two_o side_n of_o who_o end_n be_v join_v together_o about_o two_o hundred_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o arcenal_n carry_v this_o engine_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o doge_fw-it sit_v in_o this_o well_o with_o one_o of_o his_o child_n or_o near_a relation_n stand_v upright_o behind_o he_o who_o have_v two_o basin_n full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n medal_n purposely_o coin_v for_o this_o occasion_n with_o such_o figure_n and_o inscription_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a which_o he_o throw_v among_o the_o people_n whilst_o the_o doge_fw-it be_v carry_v round_o about_o the_o place_n of_o saint_n mark._n the_o custom_n of_o bestow_v these_o liberality_n upon_o the_o people_n be_v first_o introduce_v in_o the_o year_n 1172_o by_o the_o famous_a doge_fw-it sebastian_n ziani_fw-la that_o triumph_v over_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o by_o take_v otho_n son_n of_o this_o emperor_n prisoner_n in_o the_o naval_a victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o the_o doge_fw-it think_v it_o necessary_a to_o show_v this_o liberality_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o sweet_a charm_n and_o the_o most_o proper_a remedy_n to_o allay_v their_o indignation_n for_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o right_n of_o elect_v the_o prince_n which_o they_o have_v alone_o enjoy_v for_o several_a age_n this_o doge_fw-it be_v moreover_o so_o rich_a that_o he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n all_o the_o old_a procuratory_n leave_v beside_o very_o immense_a riches_n to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mark_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v among_o the_o people_n that_o he_o have_v find_v some_o mighty_a treasure_n of_o the_o six_o councillor_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it the_o three_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n criminal_a of_o forty_o and_o of_o the_o vice_n doge_n as_o the_o dignity_n of_o councillor_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v usual_o think_v more_o honourable_a than_o judge_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v converiant_n in_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n so_o they_o be_v not_o general_o the_o best_a head_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o officiate_n in_o this_o employ_v for_o they_o always_o bestow_v these_o promotion_n upon_o the_o elder_a senator_n of_o the_o first_o nobility_n they_o be_v councillor_n for_o a_o year_n yet_o they_o assist_v at_o the_o college_n no_o more_o than_o eight_o month_n the_o other_o four_o they_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n criminal_a of_o forty_o as_o the_o three_o precedent_n of_o that_o chamber_n have_v likewise_o two_o month_n session_n in_o the_o college_n the_o doge_fw-it the_o six_o counselor_n and_o the_o three_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n criminal_a of_o forty_o who_o be_v call_v vice_n councillor_n represent_v the_o seignory_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o all_o privilege_n cause_n that_o be_v plead_v at_o the_o college_n there_o be_v so_o many_o councillor_n as_o there_o be_v quarter_n in_o the_o city_n but_o a_o noble_a that_o live_v in_o one_o ward_n or_o quarter_n can_v be_v councillor_n for_o another_o for_o every_o councillor_n be_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o ward_n although_o they_o be_v call_v councillor_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it yet_o they_o be_v in_o reality_n councillor_n of_o the_o seignory_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o have_v a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o doge_fw-it himself_o see_v they_o can_v do_v that_o without_o he_o which_o he_o can_v only_o do_v by_o their_o presence_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o red_a and_o wear_v the_o ducal_z vest_n with_o great_a wide_a sleeve_n all_o the_o while_o they_o be_v in_o office_n whereas_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o criminal_a of_o forty_o wear_v the_o violet_n vest_n according_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n with_o narrow_a sleeve_n they_o advise_v together_o upon_o the_o head_n they_o be_v to_o propose_v to_o the_o great_a council_n yet_o a_o councillor_n of_o the_o seignory_n may_v
end_n they_o may_v throw_v the_o ball_n into_o which_o side_n they_o please_v without_o be_v discern_v therefore_o to_o give_v several_a ball_n to_o serve_v a_o friend_n or_o to_o injure_v a_o enemy_n be_v forbid_v upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o be_v for_o ever_o exclude_v the_o council_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o be_v deprive_v of_o nobility_n as_o have_v sometime_o happen_v in_o these_o ballotation_n the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o youngman_n be_v almost_o ever_o the_o strong_a especial_o when_o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n be_v for_o the_o mortification_n of_o a_o senator_n either_o by_o not_o continue_v he_o in_o his_o dignity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n or_o by_o fetch_v a_o noble_a out_o of_o the_o great_a employ_v of_o the_o seignory_n to_o execute_v one_o of_o the_o least_o considerable_a office_n in_o the_o state_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v for_o not_o have_v regulate_v his_o conduct_n according_a to_o their_o sentiment_n in_o the_o great_a council_n hatred_n and_o enmity_n put_v in_o practice_n all_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o revenge_n it_o be_v there_o that_o dissimulation_n reign_v in_o the_o full_a height_n where_o not_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v detect_v of_o falsehood_n they_o usual_o protest_v to_o the_o exclude_v all_o the_o good_a office_n of_o sincere_a friendship_n notwithstanding_o that_o these_o secret_a way_n of_o satisfy_v their_o passion_n be_v attend_v with_o no_o other_o effect_n than_o that_o of_o prevent_v the_o nobility_n from_o carry_v their_o resentment_n high_o yet_o this_o advantage_n be_v very_o considerable_a to_o a_o republic_n which_o can_v apprehend_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o division_n of_o her_o principal_a member_n but_o the_o reciprocal_a dependence_n in_o which_o the_o great_a council_n keep_v the_o noble_n and_o the_o continual_a fear_n of_o see_v themselves_o ballote_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o interest_n and_o honour_n do_v not_o only_o oblige_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o necessary_a measure_n of_o live_v well_o with_o each_o other_o at_o least_o apparent_o in_o a_o perfect_a good_a understanding_n but_o these_o consideration_n do_v moreover_o inspire_v they_o with_o a_o real_a zeal_n and_o a_o entire_a attachement_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a which_o be_v the_o most_o assure_a mean_n for_o a_o nobleman_n to_o attain_v the_o principal_n employ_v of_o the_o republic_n as_o likewise_o to_o acquire_v the_o esteem_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o equal_n if_o he_o any_o way_n study_v their_o good_a opinion_n all_o the_o ballotation_n of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o manner_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o public_a for_o the_o door_n be_v not_o only_o open_a but_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o elevate_a bench_n for_o such_o stranger_n who_o come_v out_o of_o curiosity_n to_o see_v these_o gentleman_n pass_v their_o suffrage_n but_o as_o the_o noble_n that_o come_v to_o the_o great_a council_n be_v permit_v to_o speak_v their_o sentiment_n upon_o the_o thing_n propose_v by_o the_o councillor_n for_o the_o week_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sage_a for_o the_o week_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o to_o give_v his_o opinion_n upon_o any_o other_o important_a matter_n of_o state_n so_o in_o these_o occasion_n all_o stranger_n be_v oblige_v to_o go_v out_o that_o they_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o cognisance_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n only_o there_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o great_a council_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o harangue_n in_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v there_o that_o marc_n attonio_n cornaro_n more_o than_o a_o year_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o candia_n make_v a_o unexpected_a speech_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o place_n where_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n he_o bring_v the_o senate_n at_o that_o instant_n to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o francis_n morosini_fw-la captain_n general_n who_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o he_o make_v avogador_n to_o give_v the_o instruction_n and_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o accusation_n nevertheless_o this_o general_n who_o get_v himself_o promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n for_o the_o assurance_n he_o give_v to_o the_o republic_n that_o he_o will_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o candia_n before_o he_o will_v yield_v up_o the_o place_n even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o be_v force_v in_o necessity_n to_o capitulate_v show_v here_o no_o less_o address_n to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n he_o endeavour_v at_o first_o to_o gain_v time_n and_o to_o assure_v himself_o of_o what_o vote_n he_o can_v in_o the_o great_a council_n by_o distribute_v large_a sum_n of_o money_n among_o the_o poor_a nobility_n who_o be_v at_o venice_n call_v barnaboti_n be_v most_o of_o they_o live_v in_o the_o ward_n or_o quarter_n of_o saint_n barnaby_n he_o likewise_o contrive_v it_o so_o that_o the_o chevalier_n johannes_n sagredo_n make_v there_o a_o excellent_a speech_n in_o his_o behalf_n wherein_o he_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o accuser_n who_o can_v not_o answer_v the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o consequent_o be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o harangue_n he_o pronounce_v against_o this_o general_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o suspect_v that_o the_o chevely_a sagredo_n be_v well_o reward_v for_o the_o trouble_n as_o likewise_o his_o son_n afterward_o in_o another_o case_n for_o have_v maintain_v a_o bad_a cause_n in_o the_o senate_n in_o consideration_n of_o two_o hundred_o pistol_n present_v he_o the_o son_n be_v banish_v both_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o point_n to_o succeed_v the_o doge_fw-it of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o do_v not_o so_o long_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n as_o his_o merit_n deserve_v bid_v the_o mortification_n of_o see_v his_o exclusion_n public_o pass_v both_o by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n the_o nobility_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o distrust_n they_o live_v in_o by_o all_o the_o precaution_n they_o take_v 〈◊〉_d the_o safety_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o small_a occasion_n be_v capable_a of_o cause_v to_o they_o not_o long_o since_o there_o be_v near_o the_o place_n of_o saint_n mark_v a_o lit●●e_n galiot_n of_o people_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o greece_n who_o they_o call_v maignotes_n greek_o both_o by_o religion_n and_o nationa_n but_o resemble_v the_o turk_n by_o who_o they_o be_v subdue_v yet_o their_o upland_n countryman_n continue_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o mountain_n the_o poet_n wretch_n sell_v their_o cheese_n about_o the_o city_n be_v insult_v by_o a_o venetian_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n they_o go_v to_o his_o house_n take_v he_o by_o force_n without_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n to_o carry_v he_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o order_n to_o have_v justice_n do_v they_o the_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v that_o day_n the_o guard_n at_o the_o door_n see_v these_o people_n make_v to_o they_o stop_v and_o drive_v they_o away_o by_o force_n but_o they_o not_o understand_v the_o venetian_a language_n take_v this_o proceed_n for_o a_o new_a affront_n go_v back_o to_o their_o galiot_n from_o whence_o they_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n and_o seymiter_n in_o hand_n resolute_o go_v to_o attack_v the_o guard_n who_o immediate_o make_v a_o discharge_n upon_o they_o which_o join_v with_o the_o noise_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o sight_n of_o naked_a arm_n before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o great_a council_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n upon_o the_o assembly_n that_o it_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o nobility_n some_o stand_v neither_o able_a to_o stir_v or_o speak_v other_o endeavour_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o the_o top_n of_o the_o palace_n but_o the_o more_o courageous_a betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o arm_n in_o the_o little_a arcenal_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o which_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n near_o the_o hall_n but_o the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o guard_n the_o ignorance_n of_o these_o stranger_n be_v excuse_v and_o the_o nobility_n get_v clear_a of_o their_o dreadful_a apprehension_n i_o shall_v not_o stop_v here_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o magistracy_n of_o venice_n which_o particular_n will_v not_o be_v less_o tedious_a than_o they_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o the_o understanding_n the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o this_o republic_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o there_o be_v above_o three_o score_n several_a tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o
man_n of_o war_n have_v likewise_o their_o distinct_a general_n in_o time_n of_o war_n at_o present_a the_o republic_n have_v only_o two_o gallias_n at_o sea_n who_o station_n be_v at_o corfu_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o man_n of_o war_n for_o the_o convoy_n of_o merchant_n who_o attribute_n their_o frequent_a loss_n in_o the_o levant_n to_o the_o want_n of_o the_o necessary_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o the_o republic_n ought_v to_o have_v at_o sea_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o commerce_n whether_o the_o republic_n have_v a_o naval_a army_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o design_n or_o that_o she_o have_v only_o the_o usual_a force_n which_o she_o maintain_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o gulf_n yet_o she_o always_o create_v a_o proveditor_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet._n this_o employ_v be_v execute_v by_o one_o of_o first_o senator_n he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o officer_n soldier_n and_o seaman_n be_v enable_v to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o of_o they_o as_o likewise_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o fleet._n the_o proveditor_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n common_o reside_v at_o corfu_n his_o employ_v continue_v two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o give_v the_o senate_n a_o account_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o office_n when_o the_o republic_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n by_o sea_n she_o do_v not_o give_v the_o command_n of_o her_o force_n to_o a_o foreign_a general_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o those_o ashore_o but_o in_o these_o important_a juncture_n upon_o which_o seem_v to_o depend_v the_o entire_a safety_n of_o the_o state_n the_o republic_n constitute_v some_o noble_a venetian_a general_n by_o sea_n who_o do_v not_o only_o command_v the_o other_o before_o mention_v general_n officer_n but_o likewise_o all_o governor_n of_o maritime_a place_n to_o who_o he_o send_v his_o order_n according_a to_o the_o various_a circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n and_o war_n he_o moreover_o dispose_v and_o order_n without_o control_v all_o office_n and_o revenue_n appoint_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o army_n yet_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o inquiry_n and_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o give_v the_o senate_n a_o exact_a report_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v make_v the_o general_n very_o assiduous_a in_o find_v out_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o all_o the_o miscarriage_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a at_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o almost_o sovereign_a authority_n which_o always_o cease_v before_o he_o return_v to_o venice_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o college_n this_o most_o eminent_a dignity_n in_o the_o state_n be_v only_o while_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o procurator_n francis_n morosini_fw-la be_v the_o last_o that_o execute_v it_o who_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o be_v think_v the_o republic_n have_v not_o a_o more_o proper_a person_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o considerable_a post_n and_o the_o examination_n which_o be_v make_v into_o his_o conduct_n for_o the_o surrender_v of_o that_o place_n and_o the_o inquiry_n into_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o make_v he_o twice_o a_o prisoner_n and_o both_o time_n in_o danger_n be_v a_o evident_a proof_n how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o serve_v a_o republic_n where_o a_o general_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n oblige_v to_o satisfy_v the_o the_o small_a scruple_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n when_o the_o republic_n create_v a_o generalissimo_n by_o sea_n she_o send_v into_o the_o fleet_n a_o foreign_a general_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o descent_n on_o shore_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n upon_o his_o own_o bottom_n but_o this_o general_n receive_v his_o order_n from_o the_o generalissimo_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr st._n andrè_fw-la command_v in_o that_o quality_n at_o candia_n who_o acceptable_a service_n be_v acknowlede_v by_o a_o considerable_a pension_n from_o the_o senate_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o die_v of_o the_o revenue_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o will_v be_v very_o tedious_a to_o give_v a_o long_a account_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a calculation_n of_o what_o each_o city_n and_o province_n amount_v to_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o observe_v in_o general_n how_o much_o the_o usual_a account_n be_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o state_n one_o may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o strength_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o way_n and_o mean_v the_o republic_n have_v take_v to_o oppose_v all_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o turk_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o likewise_o to_o maintain_v a_o war_n for_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o empire_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o know_v the_o exact_a value_n of_o these_o revenue_n be_v the_o republic_n be_v always_o augment_v and_o diminish_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o war_n and_o occasion_n in_o peace_n however_o according_a to_o computation_n of_o the_o rigister_n of_o receipt_n before_o the_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o last_o war_n of_o candia_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o establish_a revenue_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o fourteen_o million_o of_o liver_n french_a money_n one_o half_n of_o this_o revenue_n proceed_v from_o the_o duty_n at_o venice_n upon_o the_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o good_n in_o the_o excise_n upon_o provision_n and_o all_o other_o merchandise_n sell_v at_o the_o ten_o penny_n duty_n and_o duty_n arise_v from_o the_o island_n of_o the_o lagune_n as_o likewise_o upon_o all_o good_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o country_n near_o venice_n which_o be_v call_v the_o duchy_n or_o dogate_v the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o revenue_n rise_v from_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o terra_n firma_n in_o imposition_n upon_o good_n provision_n custom_n of_o merchandise_n in_o tithe_n and_o the_o ten_o penny_n as_o likewise_o from_o what_o be_v raise_v in_o istria_n dalmatia_n and_o the_o three_o island_n of_o corfu_n zant_n and_o chefalnia_n to_o this_o revenue_n must_v be_v add_v the_o casual_a emolument_n of_o the_o palace_n sale_n of_o office_n confiscation_n and_o several_a other_o duty_n that_o amount_v to_o considerable_a sum_n the_o salt_n work_v at_o corfu_n produce_v two_o million_o that_o at_o chiosa_n one_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o republic_n receive_v above_o eighteen_o million_o in_o war_n the_o republic_n augment_v the_o old_a imposition_n and_o establish_v new_a one_o tax_n the_o easy_a and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n from_o who_o by_o the_o pope_n consent_n she_o draw_v very_o considerable_a sum_n in_o all_o her_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n they_o likewise_o obtain_v the_o abolition_n of_o several_a order_n as_o those_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o crusade_n the_o sale_n of_o who_o effect_n amount_v to_o very_o considerable_a sum_n the_o republic_n double_v the_o contribution_n of_o all_o the_o city_n company_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o gondalier_n the_o six_o great_a confraternity_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a she_o draw_v beside_o great_a sum_n from_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o late_a necessity_n of_o the_o state_n to_o a_o loan_n of_o three_o million_o at_o three_o per_fw-la cent._n beside_o the_o particular_a tax_n of_o the_o rich_a jew_n which_o amount_v also_o to_o three_o million_o of_o liver_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o great_a council_n by_o the_o creation_n of_o new_a noble_n the_o republic_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n always_o acquire_v inexhaustible_a treasure_n the_o great_a number_n of_o supernumerary_a procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n who_o purchase_v their_o dignity_n at_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n each_o have_v be_v very_o powerful_a supply_n to_o the_o exigency_n of_o this_o state_n insomuch_o that_o these_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n the_o most_o important_a of_o which_o be_v here_o only_o mention_v have_v be_v these_o rich_a mine_n from_o which_o the_o republic_n have_v find_v the_o mean_n of_o make_v that_o resistance_n which_o have_v be_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o europe_n the_o establish_a expense_n of_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o annual_o exceed_v ten_o million_o of_o liver_n which_o be_v partly_o employ_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it of_o ambassador_n the_o salary_n of_o officer_n the_o pay_n of_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o terra_n firma_n and_o in_o the_o levant_n as_o likewise_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n arcenal_n and_o fortification_n of_o the_o state_n as_o