Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a river_n 9,026 5 7.1511 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42276 An history of the late warres and other state affaires of the best part of Christendom beginning with the King of Swethlands entrance into Germany, and continuing in the yeare 1640 / written in Italian by the Count Galliazzo Gualdo Priorato and in English by the Right Honourable Henry Earle of Monmouth.; Historia delle guerre di Ferdinando II, e Ferdinando III imperatori, e del rè Filippo IV di Spagna, contro Gostavo Adolfo, rè di Suetia, e Luigi XIII rè di Francia. English Gualdo Priorato, Galeazzo, conte, 1606-1678.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing G2167; ESTC R15163 532,651 508

There are 28 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

so_o walestein_n as_o well_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o favour_n receive_v as_o likewise_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v not_o grow_v less_o in_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v le●t_v his_o corrivall_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n plot_n somewhat_o to_o his_o prejudice_n procure_v that_o employment_n for_o the_o say_v colalto_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n easy_o condescend_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o walestein_n and_o colalto_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o spaniard_n who_o like_v better_o of_o colalto_n as_o one_o less_o haughty_a and_o who_o depend_v more_o upon_o they_o and_o set_v themselves_o close_o to_o this_o war_n for_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n consist_v in_o the_o counterpoise_v of_o the_o force_n of_o france_n always_o desire_v to_o assist_v that_o side_n where_o they_o will_v get_v footing_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v win_v casall_a a_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o french_a force_n and_o a_o fortress_n able_a to_o keep_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o mantua_n which_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n as_o arbitrator_n of_o all_o action_n in_o italy_n by_o pious_o back_v justice_n be_v always_o a_o help_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o do_v in_o part_n keep_v the_o subject_n of_o italy_n alive_a they_o do_v not_o only_o hope_v to_o secure_v the_o millannese_n but_o thereby_o to_o open_v the_o way_n for_o their_o conquer_a the_o remainder_n of_o that_o kingdom_n a_o design_n of_o all_o other_o always_o most_o study_v of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o moreover_o know_v that_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v ill-apaid_a that_o employment_n shall_v be_v confer_v upon_o stranger_n that_o the_o hans_fw-mi town_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n little_o affect_v with_o the_o austrian_a government_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o do_v main_o endeavour_v the_o weaken_n of_o it_o which_o he_o observe_v may_v easy_o be_v effect_v for_o that_o the_o emperor_n in_o likelihood_n will_v be_v content_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o supernumerarie_a force_n or_o else_o to_o the_o send_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n upon_o some_o other_o employment_n thereby_o to_o make_v elector_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n willing_o adhere_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o not_o more_o to_o exasperate_v those_o prince_n he_o be_v likewise_o certify_v that_o such_o prince_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o emperor_n may_v hope_v for_o help_v from_o against_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o well_o content_v to_o see_v the_o imperial_a power_n screw_v up_o so_o high_a and_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o army_n to_o rhine_n in_o lombardy_n he_o hope_v well_o in_o assistance_n and_o diversion_n from_o france_n which_o by_o the_o victory_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o peaceful_a and_o triumphant_a condition_n he_o hope_v likewise_o for_o help_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o austrian_a party_n for_o their_o usurp_a of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n his_o nephew_n he_o be_v no_o less_o confident_a of_o holland_n a_o grow_a commonwealth_n enrich_v by_o many_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o then_o see_v the_o occasion_n be_v fit_v which_o he_o know_v be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o reassume_v that_o war_n which_o be_v with_o little_a success_n begin_v by_o other_o have_v no_o other_o hope_n but_o from_o his_o try_a valour_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o design_n of_o the_o year_n 1629._o many_o commander_n be_v well_o receive_v in_o swethland_n who_o have_v be_v return_v from_o the_o caesarian_a army_n and_o from_o that_o army_n which_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o harnem_fw-la which_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o good_a will_n of_o walestein_n who_o entire_o hate_v every_o one_o that_o do_v but_o speak_v of_o reformation_n desire_v such_o innovation_n as_o may_v make_v the_o emperor_n know_v how_o ill_o he_o be_v advise_v in_o lissen_v to_o those_o who_o by_o a_o peaceful_a way_n do_v cunning_o lead_v he_o to_o a_o more_o dangerous_a war_n have_v receive_v good_a intelligence_n by_o these_o and_o give_v they_o speedy_a commission_n to_o raise_v force_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v gather_v together_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v bring_v back_o from_o the_o war_n of_o livonia_n and_o have_v take_v such_o order_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o soldier_n pay_v in_o gothland_n finland_n and_o smoland_n he_o in_o a_o few_o month_n space_n find_v himself_o ready_a to_o be_v serve_v and_o obey_v by_o a_o strength_n of_o old_a soldier_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o now_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a posture_n to_o have_v ground_n enough_o to_o raise_v his_o plot_a design_n upon_o and_o to_o hoist_v sail_n for_o pomerania_n pomerania_n extend_v itself_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o baltique_a sea_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o poland_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mechelberg_n enlarge_v afterward_o by_o fruitful_a territory_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandemburg_n she_o receive_v into_o herself_o the_o noble_a other_o one_o of_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o germany_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o moravia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o silicia_n run_v into_o the_o lake_n call_v gross_a haffe_n the_o king_n have_v to_o this_o purpose_n call_v all_o his_o captain_n and_o officer_n together_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n can_v upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o go_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o order_n at_o s●ocholme_n the_o city_n of_o his_o residence_n place_v right_o over_o against_o pomerania_n look_v on_o the_o south_n side_n upon_o the_o sea_n by_o two_o great_a arm_n whereof_o it_o be_v gird_v about_o will_v in_o public_a make_v know_v what_o his_o design_n be_v thus_o be_v all_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o his_o court_n he_o demonstrate_v unto_o they_o with_o valid_a reason_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o war_n as_o well_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o quiet_a as_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o in_o a_o very_a feel_a manner_n enlarge_v himself_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n as_o that_o the_o thirsty_a ambition_n of_o the_o great_a therein_o exceed_v their_o own_o limit_n will_v spread_v their_o resolution_n even_o over_o his_o state_n since_o it_o be_v evident_o see_v how_o he_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o imperialist_n who_o never_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n have_v now_o declare_v walestein_n to_o be_v admiral_n thereof_o a_o usurpation_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o a_o courageous_a king_n that_o the_o princely_a name_n of_o swethland_n have_v in_o their_o imperial_a diet_n be_v vilify_v with_o scurrilous_a write_n and_o hostile_a edict_n that_o he_o suffer_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n that_o his_o vast_a mind_n cry_v for_o revenge_n that_o the_o occasion_n of_o enlarge_n and_o secure_v their_o dominion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v slip_n by_o prince_n who_o have_v their_o wit_n about_o they_o that_o honour_n religion_n and_o greatness_n be_v the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n that_o his_o force_n do_v not_o now_o differ_v from_o they_o of_o former_a time_n so_o much_o dread_v which_o have_v bring_v under_o the_o fair_a nation_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o world_n will_v say_v the_o same_o of_o time_n past_a that_o the_o like_a fortune_n as_o alexander_n caesar_n and_o achilles_n have_v will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o one_o of_o as_o undaunted_a a_o courage_n that_o it_o do_v not_o misbecome_v a_o king_n to_o quit_v his_o own_o country_n who_o mind_n be_v bend_v upon_o glory_n greatness_n and_o his_o subject_n happiness_n shall_v not_o be_v embase_v by_o the_o leisure_n of_o court_n that_o to_o spend_v his_o talon_n in_o the_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o become_v a_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o martial_a exercise_n and_o last_o he_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v that_o he_o will_v either_o sacrifice_n himself_o to_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o fortune_n or_o else_o return_v unto_o his_o kingdom_n
they_o prepare_v for_o a_o great_a encounter_n when_o tilly_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v fresh_a supply_n of_o 8000_o man_n bring_v unto_o he_o by_o gustavus_n horn_n and_o baudis_fw-la from_o pomerania_n and_o the_o part_n about_o brandenburg_n and_o his_o want_n of_o provision_n for_o his_o horse_n continual_o increase_v resolve_v to_o return_v to_o tangermund_n and_o to_o quarter_v his_o army_n between_o that_o place_n and_o eisteben_n and_o there_o to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o count_n fistemberg_n who_o be_v recall_v from_o the_o order_n he_o have_v give_v he_o to_o go_v against_o the_o landsgraves_n country_n be_v as_o yet_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o fulda_n a_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o likewise_o administrator_n in_o civil_a affair_n choose_v thereunto_o by_o a_o chapter_n of_o cannon_n who_o govern_v that_o city_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n fulda_n be_v seat_v in_o franconia_n between_o the_o county_n of_o henneberg_n and_o the_o state_n of_o hesse_n upon_o the_o river_n fuld_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o thence_o which_o issue_v from_o near_o the_o village_n ramer_n in_o franconia_n run_v into_o weser_n not_o far_o from_o muiden_n it_o be_v not_o number_v among_o the_o strong_a place_n for_o that_o it_o be_v only_o environ_v with_o old_a wall_n by_o this_o re-inforcement_n he_o may_v likewise_o speak_v the_o more_o bold_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o make_v merry_a with_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n party_n and_o hereby_o he_o may_v likewise_o more_o bold_o fight_v with_o the_o swede_n the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n well_o inform_v from_o all_o part_n of_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o romanist_n see_v he_o be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o hazard_v himself_o in_o further_a advancement_n for_o that_o new_a force_n be_v continual_o add_v to_o the_o former_a and_o he_o find_v himself_o sufficient_o weaken_v by_o the_o continual_a action_n of_o his_o own_o man_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o join_v battle_n with_o that_o army_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o a_o old_a commander_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o lose_v he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o tarry_v upon_o the_o elb_n and_o havell_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o imperialist_n from_o advance_v upon_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o hold_v by_o the_o swedish_n force_n he_o foresee_v that_o tilly_n not_o permit_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o continue_v a_o neuter_n will_v force_v he_o first_o by_o his_o importunity_n and_o then_o by_o his_o arm_n to_o declare_v himself_o from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v great_a advantage_n for_o the_o elector_n ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o austrian_n and_o see_v the_o king_n assistance_n near_o at_o hand_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n he_o will_v lay_v hold_n upon_o any_o pretence_n and_o discover_v which_o way_n he_o be_v incline_v he_o then_o quarter_v himself_o near_o werben_fw-ge which_o he_o have_v again_o win_v by_o surprisal_n he_o leave_v gustavus_n horn_n with_o some_o force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n about_o brandenburg_n he_o recommend_v the_o custody_n of_o retinaw_n a_o place_n though_o of_o no_o great_a account_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n upon_o this_o occasion_n very_o considerable_a as_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o havell_n between_o the_o city_n of_o havelburg_n and_o brandenburg_n to_o colonel_n tod_n a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n a_o native_a of_o germany_n and_o of_o good_a blood_n think_v by_o keep_v himself_o in_o these_o strong_a hold_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o dream_v of_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o go_v to_o recover_v such_o town_n as_o have_v be_v take_v in_o those_o part_n and_o upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge he_o shall_v keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o perpetual_a exercise_n with_o evident_a danger_n and_o make_v he_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subsist_v in_o those_o part_n impoverish_v by_o the_o daily_a incursion_n of_o both_o party_n rise_v from_o thence_o and_o retreat_n to_o his_o great_a loss_n of_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o part_n which_o yet_o keep_v their_o allegiance_n to_o caesar_n he_o be_v hereunto_o also_o persuade_v out_o of_o another_o reason_n that_o the_o imperialist_n can_v not_o keep_v themselves_o any_o long_a time_n in_o those_o quarter_n without_o give_v jealousy_n to_o saxony_n who_o estate_n for_o any_o good_a order_n that_o can_v be_v take_v by_o the_o militia_n can_v not_o so_o sufficient_o defend_v itself_o but_o that_o it_o must_v receive_v injury_n by_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o such_o party_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o scour_v the_o champion_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o it_o will_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o king_n advantage_n for_o that_o this_o elector_n little_o pay_v with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o exceed_o trouble_v at_o the_o declaration_n make_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o intend_v that_o all_o such_o good_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n which_o have_v former_o be_v by_o the_o protestant_n usurp_v a_o business_n wherein_o this_o prince_n be_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v who_o income_n be_v more_o compound_v of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n than_o other_o rent_n he_o will_v doubtless_o make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n which_o palliate_v with_o a_o strong_a pretence_n may_v make_v he_o declare_v himself_o partial_a for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v able_a with_o no_o less_o a_o army_n then_o count_n tilly_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v he_o the_o roman_a catholic_a army_n be_v now_o reinforce_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o fistenburg_n and_o by_o the_o come_n of_o tiffenbacke_n martial_n of_o the_o field_n who_o be_v call_v back_o out_o of_o lusatia_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o province_n and_o out_o of_o sletia_n as_o also_o by_o the_o advertisement_n that_o count_n aldrenger_fw-ge be_v come_v from_o mantua_n and_o return_v into_o germany_n be_v within_o forty_o league_n with_o about_o 8000._o soldier_n tilly_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n which_o can_v contest_v with_o he_o nor_o keep_v he_o from_o those_o advancing_n which_o his_o man_n have_v at_o other_o time_n make_v against_o great_a army_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o about_o magdeburg_n he_o come_v to_o hall_n a_o city_n upon_o the_o river_n sall_n which_o come_v from_o forth_o those_o mountain_n which_o towards_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o voitland_n run_v between_o franconia_n and_o bohemia_n and_o gather_v many_o other_o river_n into_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o elb_n not_o far_o from_o rosenberg_n where_o he_o hault_v and_o muster_v his_o army_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v above_o 34000._o fight_a man_n he_o think_v himself_o fit_a for_o any_o enterprise_n he_o therefore_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o his_o commander_n that_o saxony_n shall_v be_v demand_v open_o to_o declare_v himself_o for_o this_o term_n of_o neutrality_n bring_v always_o with_o it_o jealousy_n to_o prince_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o at_o this_o time_n for_o that_o the_o elector_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n have_v gather_v together_o a_o body_n of_o about_o 14000._o soldier_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o that_o side_n he_o shall_v adhere_v unto_o and_o in_o respect_n that_o tilly_n have_v now_o environ_v his_o whole_a country_n with_o his_o force_n he_o think_v the_o very_a fear_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a army_n will_v make_v he_o put_v on_o a_o favourable_a resolution_n whereby_o he_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v afterward_o to_o employ_v his_o force_n in_o suppress_v of_o the_o king_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o baron_n shamburg_n a_o almain_n by_o birth_n one_o who_o very_o well_o understand_v martial_a affair_n as_o also_o civil_a negotiation_n and_o who_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n to_o the_o elector_n demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v join_v his_o force_n with_o they_o to_o suppress_v the_o swede_n that_o he_o will_v give_v quarter_n for_o his_o army_n upon_o his_o territory_n and_o contribution_n in_o money_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n keep_v short_a they_o begin_v to_o grumble_v and_o to_o mutiny_v against_o their_o commander_n he_o will_v shamburg_n since_o now_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v speak_v the_o more_o bold_o and_o with_o the_o less_o respect_n shamburgs_n expression_n be_v lofty_a and_o rather_o imperious_a then_o civil_a he_o tell_v he_o that_o since_o he_o the_o elector_n be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n he_o do_v proclaim_v caesar_n indignation_n against_o he_o if_o he_o do_v any_o way_n forgo_v the_o friendship_n and_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o
the_o danube_n resolve_v to_o lead_v his_o force_n towards_o the_o rhine_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o passage_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o free_v himself_o from_o fear_n of_o be_v divert_v on_o that_o side_n which_o he_o may_v expect_v to_o be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n but_o he_o shall_v open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o french_a succour_n whereof_o he_o have_v then_o large_a and_o ample_a promise_n he_o than_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o force_n in_o franconia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o gustavus_n horn_n to_o watch_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n go_v along_o the_o main_a towards_o stenheine_n and_o march_v afterward_o from_o thence_o with_o eight_o regiment_n of_o horse_n towards_o hannaw_n a_o place_n surprise_v a_o little_a before_o through_o intelligence_n have_v with_o colonel_n tubal_n he_o have_v survay_v the_o country_n turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o with_o some_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n take_v offenbeck_n he_o then_o know_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o take_v franckfort_n a_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n and_o of_o great_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o mart_n or_o fair_n by_o the_o great_a concurrence_n whereunto_o of_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v much_o fame_v this_o town_n be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n mayne_n in_o franconia_n which_o river_n after_o a_o course_n of_o some_o thirty_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n just_a over_o against_o mentz_n and_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o navigation_n do_v more_o increase_n traffic_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n in_o no_o very_a exact_a manner_n the_o king_n exhort_v the_o citizen_n thereof_o not_o to_o refuse_v the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o as_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n be_v he_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o promise_n safety_n to_o the_o city_n and_o secure_a unto_o they_o their_o religion_n but_o they_o loathe_v to_o forgo_v their_o neutrality_n speedy_o dispatch_v two_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o obtain_v leave_n to_o continue_v neuter_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o loss_n they_o be_v to_o undergo_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o mart_n and_o merchandize_v and_o other_o good_a reason_n which_o at_o another_o time_n have_v not_o deserve_v punishment_n for_o though_o this_o be_v not_o number_v among_o the_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v roman_a catholic_n and_o consequent_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o imperialist_n so_o as_o though_o they_o pretend_v neutrality_n they_o will_v not_o have_v let_v slip_v any_o occasion_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v prejudice_v the_o swede_n as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v who_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o nothing_o therefore_o come_v of_o this_o treaty_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o discourse_n of_o the_o king_n make_v his_o army_n advance_v and_o before_o they_o have_v end_v all_o they_o have_v to_o say_v the_o city_n may_v see_v the_o swedish_n horse_n close_o by_o their_o gate_n and_o their_o foot_n in_o readiness_n to_o set_v upon_o it_o by_o force_n if_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o what_o be_v offer_v they_o they_o be_v therefore_o enforce_v lest_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o the_o reward_n of_o obstinacy_n courteous_o to_o quit_v that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o without_o harm_n to_o themselves_o gainsay_v they_o therefore_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n 17._o and_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o hostage_n of_o their_o fidelity_n the_o burrow_n of_o saxemhausen_n place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n over_o against_o the_o city_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n where_o leave_v colonel_n vitzhem_n governor_n and_o six_o hundred_o foot_n he_o without_o delay_n march_v through_o the_o city_n with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n and_o that_o very_a night_n come_v before_o hoe_v not_o far_o from_o franckfort_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o seem_v with_o some_o body_n of_o shot_n to_o be_v resolute_a to_o hold_v the_o king_n play_v for_o some_o time_n find_v at_o last_o that_o they_o can_v not_o shun_v either_o be_v sack_v or_o make_v some_o prejudicial_a condition_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n see_v that_o fortune_n have_v forsake_v their_o former_a master_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o swede_n when_o fortune_n single_v such_o encounter_n as_o happy_o present_v themselves_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v slip_n this_o place_n be_v therefore_o take_v the_o king_n give_v order_n that_o kenigsteine_n shall_v present_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o passage_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v of_o considerable_a strength_n so_o as_o it_o command_v all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n he_o also_o send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n before_o kockein_n and_o vlersheime_n upon_o the_o main_n that_o they_o may_v throw_v over_o a_o bridge_n to_o facilitate_v more_o conquest_n have_v give_v these_o order_n and_o see_v the_o battery_n level_v against_o the_o wall_n of_o vlersheime_n with_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v for_o this_o be_v near_o the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o main_n on_o the_o side_n of_o mentz_n free_v he_o from_o the_o trouble_n which_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o may_v occasion_v he_o and_o free_v the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n rhine_n and_o thereby_o secure_v himself_o behind_o he_o may_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o fear_n go_v to_o new_a undertake_n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v his_o army_n and_o provision_n to_o and_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o return_v to_o franckfort_n to_o give_v audience_n to_o certain_a ambassador_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o some_o great_a man_n about_o the_o order_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o better_a facilitate_v the_o next_o year_n undertake_n but_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v there_o above_o six_o day_n for_o have_v receive_v advertisement_n how_o that_o divers_a troop_n of_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n raise_v in_o lusemberg_n be_v march_v apace_o towards_o the_o palatinate_n to_o recruite_n the_o garrison_n of_o mentz_n worm_n franchendall_n heidelberg_n and_o other_o town_n in_o those_o part_n as_o yet_o hold_v by_o the_o imperialist_n he_o break_v off_o his_o treaty_n of_o negotiation_n and_o return_v speedy_o to_o his_o army_n he_o march_v along_o the_o rhine_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o guide_n who_o lead_v he_o a_o way_n not_o much_o frequent_v he_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n which_o have_v now_o do_v with_o vlersheim_n have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n take_v it_o upon_o composition_n go_v to_o ringaw_n the_o country_n where_o the_o best_a rhenish_a wine_n be_v make_v he_o surprise_v a_o great_a body_n of_o spaniard_n and_o burgonian_o who_o be_v quarter_v in_o walfe_a put_v most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o infuse_v such_o fear_n into_o the_o garrison_n of_o rodesheim_n and_o ernsfeilt_n wall_v town_n near_o mentz_n but_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n as_o that_o overcome_v with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n unto_o he_o part_v afterward_o from_o ringaw_n he_o advance_v so_o far_o and_o so_o fast_o as_o that_o he_o face_v mentz_n upon_o the_o rhine_n against_o the_o which_o he_o make_v some_o cannon_n play_n rather_o by_o way_n of_o salute_n then_o with_o a_o intention_n of_o harm_n the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n grow_v here_o very_o broad_a he_o resolve_v to_o repass_v over_o the_o main_n to_o tarry_v in_o berghestrate_n and_o seek_v out_o how_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n there_o those_o part_n be_v but_o slender_o guard_v but_o the_o spaniard_n foresee_v this_o have_v burn_v and_o sink_v all_o the_o boat_n on_o that_o shore_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o swede_n insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n find_v his_o labour_n be_v here_o little_o better_o than_o lose_v when_o a_o dutch_a soldier_n have_v as_o it_o oft_o fall_v out_o win_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o a_o fisherman_n of_o gernsheime_n name_v john_n varter_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o he_o by_o promise_n and_o proffer_n of_o advantage_n as_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o another_o mariner_n of_o the_o same_o place_n they_o recover_v some_o of_o the_o boat_n that_o have_v be_v sink_v and_o empty_v
want_v munition_n and_o other_o thing_n fit_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n walesteine_v self_n march_v towards_o letomerit_n and_o find_v the_o saxon_n remove_v from_o thence_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n and_o make_v a_o halt_a about_o melnick_n a_o wall_a town_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n where_o after_o many_o skirmish_n have_v pass_v between_o his_o crabat_n and_o the_o saxon_a horse_n wherein_o the_o saxon_n come_v off_o always_o with_o the_o worst_a he_o again_o propound_v the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o seem_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o delay_n for_o that_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o swede_n depend_v upon_o this_o peace_n for_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n be_v secure_v on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o soldier_n who_o do_v defend_v those_o frontier_n be_v join_v to_o his_o man_n and_o his_o army_n double_v by_o the_o electour_n force_n he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v exceed_v the_o swede_n in_o number_n sufficient_a to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o field_n but_o consequent_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n follow_v such_o a_o example_n may_v take_v such_o course_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o they_o he_o again_o send_v colonel_n spor_fw-la with_o new_a donative_n and_o large_a offer_n who_o though_o he_o use_v his_o best_a discretion_n in_o manage_v the_o affair_n yet_o be_v he_o as_o former_o entertain_v only_o with_o word_n and_o compliment_n so_o as_o he_o dispair_v of_o effect_n for_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v of_o walesteine_n proceed_n and_o how_o he_o intend_v to_o invade_v saxony_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v as_o a_o reward_n unto_o his_o soldier_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o elector_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o austrian_n may_v find_v some_o pretence_n to_o break_v his_o word_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n which_o will_v have_v be_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n be_v already_o part_v from_o bavaria_n and_o be_v come_v with_o all_o his_o army_n near_o nurenberg_n resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n both_o flank_n and_o back_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v engage_v in_o misna_n or_o saxony_n 8._o the_o king_n march_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o june_n to_o dunawert_n with_o 8000_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n 60_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o with_o a_o well_o furnish_v baggage_n leave_v the_o mashall_n bannier_n behind_o he_o who_o after_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n be_v retire_v into_o swabenland_n wait_v upon_o the_o bavarian_n and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v their_o attempt_n as_o likewise_o the_o attempt_n of_o other_o soldier_n that_o be_v raise_v in_o tirroll_n and_o he_o send_v duke_n weimar_n towards_o swabenland_n to_o take_v in_o lindow_n a_o considerable_a place_n upon_o lake_n of_o costantz_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o helvetia_n and_o tiroll_n which_o be_v a_o peninsula_n and_o environ_v with_o strong_a bulwark_n and_o wall_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o germany_n this_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v effect_v have_v not_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v for_o weymar_n have_v make_v 2000_o of_o his_o foot_n descend_v a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n with_o hook_n of_o iron_n underneath_o their_o foot_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o tumble_v down_o while_o they_o think_v to_o have_v surprise_v the_o town_n and_o have_v effect_v their_o design_n they_o find_v the_o imperialist_n acquaint_v with_o their_o intention_n and_o with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o who_o they_o be_v valiant_o and_o with_o their_o no_o little_a loss_n repulse_v weymar_n perceive_v this_o undertake_n to_o be_v vain_a face_v about_o to_o mimmingen_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o swabenland_n number_v among_o the_o hans_n town_n in_o germany_n place_v in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n and_o water_v by_o a_o little_a stream_n of_o isler_n and_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n before_o it_o and_o raise_v his_o battery_n the_o garrison_n and_o citizen_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v do_v what_o become_v their_o loyalty_n he_o get_v the_o town_n upon_o agreement_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o they_o by_o the_o win_n of_o this_o place_n though_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n the_o swede_n be_v to_o receive_v great_a advantage_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o therefore_o convenient_a to_o refresh_v their_o army_n not_o only_o by_o deprive_v the_o austrian_n thereof_o but_o by_o thereby_o accommodate_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o they_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o get_v footing_n in_o these_o part_n wirtenberg_n be_v surround_v the_o duke_n thereof_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o swede_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o caesarian_n far_a from_o he_o whereby_o the_o profit_n will_v be_v considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o take_n in_o of_o alsatia_n contiguous_a to_o this_o state_n walesteine_n understand_v the_o king_n removal_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v advance_v further_o into_o saxony_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o hinder_v his_o return_n or_o else_o reduce_v he_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n to_o be_v undo_v by_o famine_n or_o by_o battle_n entertain_v himself_o on_o this_o side_n the_o elb_n he_o march_v towards_o egra_n aswell_o that_o he_o may_v join_v himself_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o together_o with_o he_o defend_v the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o that_o part_n of_o bohemia_n from_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o to_o try_v some_o other_o enterprise_n leave_v don_n baltisar_n the_o mafredas_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n at_o letomeritz_n to_o hinder_v any_o alteration_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n harnem_fw-la may_v endeavour_v while_o these_o party_n float_v thus_o up_o and_o down_o in_o bohemia_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n oppose_v himself_o to_o pappenhaime_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n have_v ill_a success_n for_o fight_v with_o some_o other_o caesarian_a troop_n about_o wolfembuttell_n they_o be_v ill_o deal_v withal_o &_o the_o landsgrave_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o gottingen_n a_o town_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o ruma_n and_o verra_n whereupon_o pappenheim_n make_v incursion_n even_o unto_o northeim_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n helm_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hobensteime_n do_v without_o any_o obstacle_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n put_v they_o that_o there_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o example_n teach_v some_o city_n thereabouts_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n gos●ar_v a_o town_n stand_v near_o the_o river_n onnare_fw-la betwixt_o halberstat_n hedelsein_n and_o lunenburg_n to_o demand_v garrison_n of_o the_o swedish_n general_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_v pappenheim_n who_o whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o glory_n of_o war_n and_o upon_o the_o emperor_n service_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o boldness_n though_o but_o with_o small_a force_n keep_v about_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o river_n of_o w●sser_n and_o elb_n province_n of_o great_a consideration_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o party_n for_o many_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n lie_v therein_o if_o for_o want_v of_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o austrian_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o protestant_n hand_n to_o boot_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a country_n whereby_o the_o way_n be_v open_v to_o great_a conquest_n the_o enemy_n party_n grow_v strong_a and_o all_o the_o adjacent_a protestant_a prince_n and_o great_a man_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o discover_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o papist_n it_o will_v without_o doubt_n redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o popish_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o landsgraves_n army_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o force_n of_o that_o country_n he_o be_v a_o spritful_a prince_n &_o incline_v to_o war_n have_v in_o a_o short_a space_n either_o subdue_v the_o ecclesiasticke_n of_o those_o part_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o prejudicial_a agreement_n he_o will_v without_o any_o other_o impediment_n have_v bring_v his_o army_n into_o the_o emperor_n own_o patrimonial_a territory_n and_o those_o of_o his_o confederate_n tod_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n who_o have_v raise_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o king_n service_n be_v not_o now_o idle_a for_o set_v upon_o boxtchude_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o bremer_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o incessant_o with_o two_o battery_n he_o in_o twelve_o day_n
space_n bring_v the_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o defend_v it_o to_o parley_v and_o to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o match_n light_v yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o willing_o enter_v themselves_o into_o the_o king_n service_n who_o as_o be_v usual_a among_o mercenary_a man_n intend_v their_o particular_a gain_n have_v no_o regard_n unto_o their_o faith_n nor_o honour_n but_o think_v to_o speed_v better_o under_o those_o then_o fortunate_a colour_n then_o under_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v then_o successful_a while_o these_o thing_n go_v thus_o on_o aldringer_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o of_o his_o go_v towards_o nurenberg_n wherefore_o in_o obedience_n to_o walesteine_v order_n he_o rise_v with_o his_o army_n from_o before_o ratisbone_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o he_o since_o any_o long_a abode_n there_o may_v have_v make_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n for_o the_o swede_n get_v further_o foot_v in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v his_o join_n with_o walesteine_n and_o consequent_o enjoin_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o field_n the_o roman_a catholic_n will_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o attempt_n upon_o nurenberg_n moreover_o since_o it_o behove_v the_o bavarian_o to_o tarry_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n beyond_o the_o danube_n for_o that_o the_o other_o part_n want_v forradge_n the_o swede_n might_n the_o easy_a prejudice_n the_o imperial_a army_n so_o as_o fear_v lose_v he_o may_v be_v hinder_v in_o his_o march_n by_o the_o swede_n he_o hasten_v his_o pace_n coast_v along_o newcost_n amburg_n and_o weiden_n place_n wall_v about_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n yet_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o nurenberg_n and_o hear_v that_o aldringer_n be_v come_v to_o weiden_n and_o that_o walesteine_n be_v come_v thitherwards_o think_v it_o be_v fit_v to_o hinder_v the_o join_n of_o their_o force_n the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o do_v stay_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o emperor_n army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n bavaria_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n confine_v to_o the_o danube_n he_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o open_a passage_n to_o nurenberg_n receive_v fit_a provision_n for_o his_o encamp_a which_o will_v be_v want_v to_o walesteine_v and_o bavaria_n who_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o narrow_a bound_n he_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o romanist_n and_o good_a of_o his_o own_o man_n will_v make_v good_a his_o station_n divert_v walesteine_v intention_n and_o have_v facilitated_a the_o enterprise_n of_o his_o other_o commander_n disperse_v in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n he_o therefore_o go_v in_o person_n with_o his_o horse_n to_o anspach_n a_o town_n in_o the_o palatinat_a wall_a about_o with_o old_a wall_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o that_o name_n and_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n too_o within_o sight_n of_o weiden_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o roman-catholique_a league_n have_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o fear_v lest_o the_o join_n of_o their_o force_n former_o agree_v upon_o may_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o swede_n they_o sound_v the_o sourdet_n and_o that_o very_a night_n go_v in_o haste_n towards_o egra_n where_o they_o think_v to_o meet_v with_o walesteine_n army_n the_o swede_n can_v not_o march_v so_o fast_o as_o to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o romanist_n for_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o march_v circumspect_o lest_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o imperialist_n ambush_n who_o be_v already_o increase_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o lest_o all_o these_o retire_n themselves_o towards_o the_o gross_a of_o walesteine_n army_n shall_v have_v leisure_n to_o join_v together_o and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o retreat_n all_o that_o succeed_v herein_o be_v some_o encounter_n between_o the_o crabat_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o the_o swedish_n horse_n wherein_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o worst_a walesteine_n be_v now_o come_v to_o egra_n and_o certify_v of_o the_o king_n proceed_n whereby_o he_o foresee_v his_o design_n see_v withal_o the_o bavarian_a army_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o elnbogen_n have_v surrender_v itself_o for_o want_n of_o munition_n to_o holca_n send_v that_o very_a night_n his_o horse_n to_o back_o the_o bavarian_n and_o be_v himself_o by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n at_o lutitz_n 18._o a_o town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n not_o far_o from_o egra_n where_o meet_v with_o his_o highness_n of_o bavaria_n many_o compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o though_o walesteine_v countenance_n agree_v not_o with_o his_o heart_n which_o agitate_a with_o intestive_a passion_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o simulation_n hide_v that_o fire_n which_o hatch_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o unextinguishable_a combustion_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o prince_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o join_n of_o the_o romanist_n army_n nor_o yet_o to_o relieve_v elnbogen_fw-mi withdraw_v himself_o under_o nurenberg_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o germany_n between_o franconia_n the_o palatinat_a and_o swabenland_n have_v the_o river_n pegnit_v run_v through_o it_o over_o which_o there_o be_v many_o bridge_n build_v join_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o opulent_a country_n environ_v every_o where_o about_o with_o fruitful_a territory_n abound_v very_o much_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o humane_a sustenance_n and_o be_v so_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o handycraft_n which_o be_v in_o better_a perfection_n there_o then_o elsewhere_o as_o it_o be_v not_o outdo_v by_o any_o other_o city_n in_o germany_n nurenberg_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v double_o wall_a and_o ditch_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a mode_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o senate_n thereof_o be_v compose_v of_o 24_o ancient_a family_n out_o of_o which_o 26_o be_v choose_v who_o govern_v this_o town_n make_v much_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n for_o he_o receive_v from_o thence_o continual_a refreshment_n and_o ammunition_n for_o his_o army_n and_o bere_v the_o imperialist_n of_o their_o assistance_n as_o likewise_o he_o thereby_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n with_o fresh_a and_o numerous_a man_n and_o do_v also_o preserve_v that_o communality_n from_o the_o austrian_n resolution_n of_o give_v it_o in_o prey_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o serve_v it_o with_o the_o same_o sauce_n as_o they_o have_v do_v magdeburg_n and_o if_o this_o prime_a town_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o rest_n have_v see_v themselves_o abandon_v they_o will_v soon_o have_v endeavour_v a_o reconcilement_n with_o the_o emperor_n change_v their_o love_n of_o the_o swede_n into_o hatred_n since_o the_o friendship_n and_o correspondency_n of_o prince_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o republic_n endure_v no_o long_o than_o their_o own_o requisite_a interest_n endure_v and_o their_o hope_n that_o by_o the_o friendship_n of_o other_o they_o may_v advantage_v themselves_o and_o fence_v themselves_o from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o more_o potent_a there_o be_v some_o notwithstanding_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o reason_n that_o think_v the_o king_n do_v this_o to_o detain_v the_o romanist_n army_n and_o make_v they_o perish_v for_o hunger_n in_o a_o country_n unpeople_v and_o render_v waste_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o contagious_a disease_n break_v forth_o among_o they_o call_v the_o hungarian_a disease_n which_o be_v beget_v in_o the_o emperor_n army_n be_v no_o small_a damage_n unto_o they_o which_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v already_o have_v sufficient_a provision_n from_o the_o city_n but_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o this_o affair_n be_v the_o facilitate_v the_o duke_n of_o weymars_n affair_n at_o this_o time_n in_o swabenland_n and_o tiroll_n and_o the_o like_a of_o gustavus_n horn_n in_o alsatia_n and_o of_o other_o commander_n elsewhere_o to_o hinder_v who_o proceed_n walesteine_v must_v have_v much_o dismember_v his_o army_n or_o else_o quit_v his_o resolution_n of_o win_a nurenburg_n turn_v himself_o thither_o where_o he_o think_v his_o master_n dominion_n stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o defence_n or_o else_o leave_v those_o province_n to_o their_o fortune_n and_o to_o the_o swedish_n army_n the_o king_n begin_v then_o to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o place_n as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v thereby_o judge_v but_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o keep_v within_o those_o rampier_n some_o time_n there_o be_v some_o other_o notwithstanding_o who_o think_v they_o know_v the_o
be_v burn_v at_o which_o accident_n the_o rest_n be_v affright_v and_o astonish_v the_o swede_n have_v not_o much_o difficulty_n to_o get_v upon_o the_o abandon_a rampire_n and_o so_o surprise_v the_o town_n yet_o their_o abode_n there_o be_v but_o short_a for_o the_o romanist_n plant_v their_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o play_v incessant_o upon_o it_o with_o 24_o great_a gun_n wherewith_o they_o batter_v down_o the_o house_n throw_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o stone_n fly_v in_o all_o place_n from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n they_o within_o four_o day_n space_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o molheim_n where_o be_v baudis_fw-la perceive_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n though_o he_o infinite_o covet_v to_o effect_v it_o do_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o holland_n ambassador_n desist_v from_o further_a violence_n give_v thereby_o satisfaction_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n with_o who_o safety_n it_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o permit_v more_o potent_a neighbour_n to_o be_v near_o they_o then_o those_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o well_o approve_v of_o these_o the_o swedish_n advancement_n by_o surrender_v molheim_n likewise_o a_o wall_a town_n not_o far_o off_o to_o those_o of_o coln_n or_o colonia_n agrippina_n so_o call_v for_o that_o agrippina_n mother_n to_o nero_n the_o emperor_n be_v bear_v there_o seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o north_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o ●he_n confine_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o all_o germany_n begird_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o double_a ditch_n and_o have_v above_o fourscore_o strong_a tower_n about_o it_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n and_o officer_n like_o a_o commonwealth_n while_o the_o swedish_n affair_n proceed_v on_o this_o manner_n in_o germany_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n oxesterne_a who_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o swede_n militia_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o protestant_n resolve_n foresee_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o free_a westfalia_fw-la from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o imperialist_n wherein_o their_o force_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o numerous_a he_o make_v a_o levy_n of_o 8000_o fight_a man_n and_o frame_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n of_o they_o part_v whereof_o he_o assign_v to_o duke_n george_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o h●ss●n_n aswell_o to_o afford_v they_o mean_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v their_o fort_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v confederate_n with_o gustavus_n the_o late_a king_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v affair_n begin_v to_o decline_v be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o their_o particular_a interest_n may_v change_v their_o mind_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o that_o side_n by_o which_o their_o own_o dominion_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_v and_o keep_v entire_a he_o assign_v other_o 8000_o to_o duke_n bernard_n waymer_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v with_o they_o into_o franconia_n to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o bamberg_n a_o place_n which_o make_v much_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o the_o effect_v whereof_o it_o much_o import_v they_o first_o to_o take_v cronach_n a_o place_n of_o some_o account_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o radach_n and_o water_v on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o rivulet_n haflach_n which_o be_v on_o their_o back_n at_o their_o first_o approach_n they_o take_v the_o city_n which_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o small_a garrison_n in_o it_o but_o the_o enterprise_n prove_v exceed_a difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o valiant_a and_o stout_a defence_n make_v by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o castle_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o quit_v it_o from_o hence_o he_o come_v before_o bamberg_n where_o the_o caesarian_n want_v sufficient_a provision_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o within_o those_o wall_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o swede_n march_v towards_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n occasion_v rather_o by_o the_o soldier_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o then_o for_o their_o departure_n and_o retreat_v to_o fortheim_n a_o strong_a hold_n in_o the_o same_o province_n seat_v in_o the_o angle_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o river_n visent_fw-la where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o rednitz_n another_o river_n but_o colonel_n bolach_n pursue_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n with_o some_o fresh_a horse_n stay_v many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v fly_v from_o bamberg_n to_o fortheim_n for_o that_o be_v encumber_v with_o baggage_n woman_n and_o child_n they_o can_v not_o march_v so_o fast_o as_o they_o have_v wont_a but_o they_o be_v all_o afterward_o as_o unuseful_a people_n set_v at_o liberty_n by_o waymer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v witness_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bamberg_n who_o be_v already_o get_v into_o fortheim_n that_o they_o may_v return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n be_v injure_v by_o the_o swedish_n soldier_n he_o furthermore_o make_v public_a edict_n and_o proclamation_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o within_o one_o month_n space_n return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o banish_v and_o have_v their_o good_n forfeit_v a_o course_n usual_o observe_v by_o the_o swede_n to_o the_o end_n the_o town_n they_o win_v may_v not_o be_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o number_n whereof_o render_v a_o city_n rich_a and_o strong_a while_o business_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n some_o caesarian_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o aldringer_n which_o wage_v war_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v by_o his_o diligence_n acrew_v to_o so_o considerable_a a_o number_n as_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n in_o swabenland_n with_o some_o appearance_n of_o no_o contemptible_a success_n whereupon_o aldringer_n think_v he_o may_v be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_v which_o be_v busy_v in_o alsatia_n to_o do_v some_o notable_a act_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o take_v in_o getzberg_n a_o wall_a town_n between_o the_o vlm_n and_o ausburg_n which_o do_v afterward_o much_o facilitate_v his_o siege_n against_o auspurg_n in_o those_o day_n a_o rich_a strong_a and_o very_o stately_a city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o site_n thereof_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o swabenland_n between_o the_o leech_n and_o the_o werhach_n he_o therefore_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o beginning_n to_o play_v very_o hot_o upon_o it_o after_o three_o day_n stout_a defence_n make_v by_o the_o garrison_n the_o town_n yield_v as_o soon_o after_o do_v landspurg_n a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n seat_v in_o bavaria_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o leech_n which_o be_v unprovided_a of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o straight_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o roman-catholiques_a be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o swedish_n affair_n the_o chief_a officer_n who_o command_v there_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n mingle_v among_o his_o weak_a company_n whereby_o his_o force_n be_v increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n weaken_v aldringer_n proceed_n in_o swabenland_n do_v not_o a_o little_a anger_n horn_n who_o be_v then_o in_o alsatia_n with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o town_n of_o that_o province_n wherein_o be_v any_o garrison_n of_o the_o imperialist_n unless_o it_o be_v brisach_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o imperialist_n may_v advance_v even_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o auspurg_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o master_v also_o of_o mimingham_n a_o city_n of_o very_a considerable_a consequence_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o swabenland_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a unto_o they_o they_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n a_o country_n which_o the_o swede_n have_v a_o very_a great_a care_n of_o not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o obligation_n they_o ought_v to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o who_o have_v so_o much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o swede_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a country_n and_o not_o yet_o impoverish_v by_o the_o army_n they_o may_v there_o promise_v themselves_o good_a refreshment_n for_o their_o army_n and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o commodious_o in_o swabenland_n and_o in_o alsatia_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o this_o dukedom_n be_v seat_v he_o therefore_o munited_a the_o strong_a hold_v of_o great_a consideration_n in_o alsatia_n to_o withstand_v the_o lorayner_n attempt_n who_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 7000_o fight_a man_n
be_v thus_o recruit_v march_v into_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o keep_v in_o the_o state_n of_o magdeburg_n do_v much_o infest_v those_o town_n which_o join_v upon_o saxony_n and_o put_v some_o of_o their_o regiment_n to_o flight_n they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 7_o ensign_n bannier_n be_v hereof_o advertise_v who_o be_v reinforce_v about_o lunenburg_n with_o 4000_o soldier_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o colonel_n stalans_n from_o prussia_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o desperate_a man_n and_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o though_o their_o number_n be_v great_a their_o courage_n appear_v to_o be_v less_o for_o they_o face_v about_o and_o retreat_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n hannaw_fw-mi be_v likewise_o at_o this_o time_n straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o imperialist_n a_o strong_a hold_n fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n brint_v which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o franconia_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n before_o franckfort_n colonel_n vistum_fw-la do_v herein_o command_v in_o chief_a one_o of_o the_o brave_a commander_n the_o swede_n have_v who_o have_v a_o stout_a garrison_n make_v frequent_a sally_n wherewith_o he_o much_o trouble_v the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n and_o lamboi_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n news_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o their_o countrymens_n retreat_n from_o before_o valenza_n and_o how_o little_a good_a their_o commander_n have_v yet_o do_v they_o take_v speedy_a advice_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v most_o fit_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o somewhat_o to_o salve_v their_o loss_n of_o reputation_n it_o be_v therefore_o foresee_v and_o evident_o make_v appear_v by_o the_o wise_a sort_n that_o little_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o that_o province_n while_o they_o be_v not_o real_o and_o effectual_o assist_v by_o other_o potentate_n or_o else_o unless_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v march_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n for_o the_o french_a have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o make_v war_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v their_o grave_n insomuch_o as_o of_o 20000_o foot_n which_o come_v from_o dolpheny_n hardly_o 10000_o come_v into_o piedmont_n of_o which_o whole_a squadron_n flee_v daily_o away_o move_v thereunto_o out_o of_o the_o impatiency_n the_o frenchman_n have_v of_o see_v rome_n venice_n and_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o stay_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o trade_n as_o they_o former_o use_v in_o france_n whereby_o the_o french_a company_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v as_o that_o their_o captain_n not_o dare_v to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n therewithal_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o shame_n or_o for_o their_o private_a gain_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o dead_a pay_n excuse_v their_o delay_n by_o invent_a difficulty_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o thus_o to_o set_v upon_o a_o estate_n full_a of_o strong_a hold_n and_o have_v good_a force_n in_o the_o field_n be_v but_o a_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o time_n and_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o other_o lest_o he_o may_v hazard_v that_o reputation_n and_o glory_n which_o with_o the_o universal_a applause_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o have_v win_v when_o he_o free_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n from_o evident_a spanish_a subjection_n it_o behove_v either_o to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n or_o else_o to_o endeavour_v to_o conclude_v a_o friendship_n and_o union_n with_o some_o such_o potentate_n as_o may_v be_v able_a to_o set_v upon_o that_o state_n in_o some_o other_o part_n that_o by_o such_o a_o diversion_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_v to_o their_o desire_a proceed_n this_o counsel_n though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o that_o which_o at_o their_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v embrace_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o think_v sufficient_o effectual_a for_o those_o who_o clear_o see_v the_o reason_n and_o relation_n of_o state_n argue_v by_o what_o be_v past_a that_o the_o italian_n more_o hate_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v natural_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sympathize_v in_o language_n and_o gravity_n with_o they_o then_o to_o the_o other_o who_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o both_o in_o custom_n and_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n yet_o build_v upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v ill_o think_v of_o as_o those_o who_o be_v potent_a in_o italy_n do_v infinite_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o monarchy_n that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o ruin_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o fresh_a memory_n of_o mantua_n and_o lombardy_n they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o particular_a hatred_n be_v able_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o obfuscat_n that_o wisdom_n through_o which_o prince_n regard_v not_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o intent_n to_o the_o present_a interest_n of_o their_o state_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v in_o this_o interim_n not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o those_o chief_a agent_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n who_o give_v little_a appearance_n of_o concur_v in_o advice_n with_o his_o highness_n keep_v their_o man_n quarter_v in_o montferrat_n when_o both_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o common_a interest_n before_o such_o time_n as_o further_a force_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o be_v expect_v from_o spain_n naples_n germany_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o whereof_o some_o dutch_a troop_n do_v already_o appear_v who_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o confine_n by_o signior_n alexander_n visconti_n send_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n from_o milan_n the_o duke_n foresee_v that_o through_o the_o commander_n negligence_n who_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o profit_n the_o war_n be_v at_o last_o to_o fall_v whole_o upon_o his_o country_n which_o lie_v open_a for_o the_o spanish_a invasion_n but_o he_o be_v also_o comfort_v by_o hope_n of_o receive_v fresh_a aid_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o war_n a_o business_n which_o if_o it_o have_v succeed_v as_o it_o be_v wise_o advise_v the_o french_a may_v have_v hope_v for_o better_a success_n than_o they_o hitherto_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o of_o high_a thought_n will_v have_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o courage_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o be_v sufficient_o ill_o mind_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o have_v let_v slip_v such_o occasion_n as_o shall_v have_v opportune_o present_v themselves_o keep_v his_o company_n complete_a and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o generous_a commander_n and_o when_o the_o milaness_n shall_v have_v see_v such_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o field_n who_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o believe_v he_o may_v prove_v another_o lodowick_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n as_o now_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o fear_v of_o fall_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o french_a and_o this_o be_v think_v by_o witty_a man_n the_o best_a course_n the_o french_a can_v have_v take_v for_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o way_n interest_v themselves_o and_o that_o their_o only_a end_n have_v be_v to_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o have_v reduce_v that_o dukedom_n under_o the_o sceptre_n of_o a_o italian_a prince_n those_o who_o be_v subject_n unto_o spain_n will_v have_v be_v glad_a thereof_o so_o to_o have_v be_v ease_v from_o the_o government_n of_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n hope_v to_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o by_o their_o divide_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n among_o they_o they_o will_v have_v hearty_o foment_v the_o work_n but_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v exchange_v for_o stranger_n and_o a_o unite_a power_n as_o be_v then_o that_o of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v near_o they_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n who_o territory_n be_v far_o off_o and_o disjoin_v for_o to_o compose_v a_o army_n fit_a to_o defend_v on_o one_o part_n and_o to_o offend_v the_o state_n on_o another_o much_o money_n and_o time_n will_v be_v require_v and_o the_o
more_o secure_a the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n have_v the_o rhine_n for_o their_o trench_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v injure_v on_o that_o side_n by_o the_o dutch_a as_o also_o they_o do_v thereby_o facilitate_v the_o way_n to_o their_o vast_a design_n of_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o have_v make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o his_o march_n 10._o he_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n join_v in_o daisten_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallet_fw-la who_o be_v then_o superintendent_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm_n and_o with_o colonel_n hebrun_n a_o scotchman_n a_o great_o experience_a soldier_n continual_o verse_v in_o war_n more_o particular_o for_o many_o year_n under_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n and_o who_o be_v not_o long_o since_o take_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o pay_n under_o title_n of_o field-marshal_n he_o move_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o benfield_n where_o many_o imperial_a troop_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v it_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v the_o hazard_n of_o their_o approach_n be_v by_o order_n from_o gallasse_n command_v to_o retreat_n to_o waissemberg_n where_o gallasse_n be_v return_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n to_o withstand_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a after_o the_o swede_n have_v return_v from_o hannaw_n nothing_o of_o action_n happen_v here_o save_v only_o that_o some_o company_n that_o have_v stay_v in_o the_o village_n about_o strasburg_n with_o intention_n to_o pillage_v they_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o booty_n be_v charge_v and_o rout_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o have_v victual_v beufield_n sclestat_fw-la colmar_n and_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n they_o come_v before_o zabern_n a_o town_n join_v to_o the_o mountain_n towards_o lorraine_n which_o be_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o strasburg_n which_o town_n be_v only_o surround_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n but_o those_o wall_n be_v tough_o cement_v and_o moreover_o well_o accommodate_v with_o modern_a trench_n and_o palisado_n in_o the_o weak_a part_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v divers_a company_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o encourage_v by_o colonel_n milheim_n their_o governor_n and_o comfort_v by_o gallasse_n with_o hope_n of_o speedy_a succour_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o a_o great_a trench_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v make_v be_v furious_o set_v upon_o they_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o the_o defendant_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n where_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o french_a both_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o descry_v in_o the_o enemy_n do_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n enter_v the_o gate_n but_o the_o garrison_n be_v quicken_v at_o the_o news_n hereof_o hasten_v thither_o and_o as_o they_o go_v do_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o the_o street_n be_v barricade_v up_o tile_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n of_o offence_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o window_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n insomuch_o as_o the_o french_a be_v enforce_v to_o give_v back_o the_o cardinal_n and_o waymer_n be_v light_o hurt_v the_o former_a with_o a_o stone_n the_o other_o with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o arme._n when_o the_o french_a move_v on_o this_o side_n against_o alsatia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n who_o have_v raise_v about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n for_o the_o king_n in_o burgundy_n and_o have_v muster_v these_o man_n in_o aussona_fw-la a_o place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi county_n seat_v upon_o the_o some_o environ_v with_o strong_a rampire_a wall_n and_o have_v bring_v thither_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o war_n march_v into_o the_o say_a county_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n ilie_n rochfort_n le_fw-fr temple_n gierey_n bermont_n santans_n chastean_a roillan_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n he_o set_v down_o before_o dole_n a_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n keep_v who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o province_n that_o town_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n well_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n great_a tower_n and_o ditch_n and_o guard_v by_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n the_o prince_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n but_o the_o town_n brave_o defend_v itself_o keep_v the_o french_a aloof_o off_o to_o their_o little_a profit_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v invest_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o town_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o swede_n possession_n shall_v not_o be_v yield_v up_o unto_o he_o do_v at_o this_o time_n send_v about_o 1800_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n to_o glichestat_fw-la and_o quarter_v they_o in_o altena_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n of_o break_v peace_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n for_o the_o dane_n will_v not_o give_v way_n thereunto_o but_o to_o frighten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o make_v he_o their_o friend_n and_o to_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n to_o the_o which_o the_o swede_n will_v the_o more_o apply_v themselves_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o prince_n to_o put_v a_o value_n upon_o arm_a neighbour_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v they_o will_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o discontent_n he_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o in_o arm_n but_o do_v rather_o hope_v they_o will_v gratify_v he_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v by_o he_o assist_v more_o particular_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v in_o montferrat_n solicit_v the_o french_a for_o succour_n find_v palpable_o that_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o dismember_v their_o own_o force_n so_o to_o carry_v they_o into_o his_o country_n not_o a_o little_a ruinate_a by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v beside_o the_o engage_v of_o themselves_o therein_o they_o will_v have_v make_v the_o other_o confine_v prince_n and_o potentate_n take_v up_o arm_n who_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v assist_v they_o but_o rather_o be_v averse_a as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v and_o endeavour_v their_o departure_n from_o those_o confine_n it_o be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o have_v a_o poor_a and_o desperate_a army_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a territory_n and_o consider_v that_o his_o long_a abode_n there_o may_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o for_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o piacenza_n and_o parma_n shall_v have_v their_o prince_n far_o from_o they_o and_o be_v themselves_o without_o succour_n and_o so_o much_o annoy_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n they_o may_v perchance_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o alteration_n and_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v secret_o accompany_v only_o by_o three_o gentleman_n who_o he_o most_o esteem_v and_o to_o go_v to_o parma_n as_o he_o lucky_o do_v it_o be_v whisper_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o crequi_n the_o french_a perceive_v this_o mean_a while_o that_o people_n murmur_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o at_o their_o delay_n see_v they_o do_v just_a nothing_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n what_o they_o be_v best_a to_o do_v they_o agree_v all_o in_o a_o resolution_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o see_v whither_o they_o may_v thereby_o advantage_v themselves_o before_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v succour_v by_o aide_n which_o be_v prepare_v in_o all_o part_n and_o though_o they_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a piece_n of_o business_n see_v they_o have_v much_o few_o man_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n yet_o encourage_v in_o that_o fortune_n favour_v bold_a undertake_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o more_o trouble_v man_n mind_n then_o great_a resolution_n that_o the_o counsel_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a be_v not_o more_o confound_v with_o any_o thing_n then_o unexpected_a enterprise_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n though_o no●_n inferior_a to_o the_o french_a in_o force_n yet_o be_v much_o more_o expose_v to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o hazard_v that_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o french_a army_n in_o the_o field_n which_o they_o may_v preserve_v by_o temporize_v they_o rise_v with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v from_o their_o quarter_n leave_v
upon_o languedock_n a_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o provence_n unto_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n and_o which_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a climate_n very_o fruitful_a and_o populous_a by_o the_o invasion_n whereof_o their_o intention_n be_v not_o only_o to_o divert_v those_o force_n which_o threaten_v italy_n and_o flanders_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o frighten_v those_o inhabitant_n and_o see_v whether_o by_o their_o assistance_n they_o can_v make_v they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o state_n as_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_v the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o because_o almost_o all_o the_o military_a man_n that_o have_v employment_n in_o italy_n flanders_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v send_v for_o from_o far_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n for_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o a_o army_n in_o spain_n to_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n for_o the_o prefer_n of_o one_o subject_a before_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o own_o country_n be_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o pretension_n of_o many_o other_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o party_n prefer_v and_o to_o raise_v he_o to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n who_o they_o so_o exalt_v they_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o send_v for_o count_n john_n serbellone_n to_o command_v those_o force_n a_o subject_a of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o of_o experience_a worth_n in_o military_a affair_n as_o well_o to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o pretence_n he_o have_v in_o the_o army_n of_o that_o state_n as_o for_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n of_o shun_v emulation_n among_o themselves_o as_o also_o for_o marquis_n philip_n spinola_n nephew_n to_o that_o great_a general_n ambrose_n under_o who_o he_o have_v be_v discipline_v when_o these_o come_v to_o madrid_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o civility_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o court_n as_o those_o who_o be_v think_v may_v be_v serviceable_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n though_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v but_o counterfeit_a demonstration_n of_o contentment_n such_o as_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o assistance_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o envy_n all_o other_o nation_n desire_v to_o monopolise_v all_o their_o grandezze_n within_o themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n who_o be_v command_v to_o raise_v as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o can_v in_o those_o kingdom_n have_v now_o assemble_v together_o a_o army_n of_o between_o ten_o and_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n to_o boot_v with_o other_o soldier_n remain_v in_o novar_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o nocera_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o french_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o those_o part_n be_v now_o become_v strong_a and_o have_v drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o bayon_n where_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o hard_a usage_n the_o spaniish_a commander_n think_v it_o now_o fit_v time_n to_o effect_v their_o resolve_n and_o serbellone_n desirous_a at_o his_o entrance_n to_o do_v somewhat_o handsome_o they_o turn_v their_o march_n towards_o leucata_n a_o city_n in_o languedock_n near_o narbone_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o place_n very_o fit_a to_o make_v way_n for_o great_a enterprise_n their_o army_n be_v bring_v before_o it_o serbellone_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n on_o the_o side_n towards_o narbonne_n francis_n specchi_n master_n of_o the_o field_n with_o his_o man_n quarter_v at_o franchina_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr real_a take_v up_o his_o abode_n at_o the_o place_n call_v sferra_n cavalli_n they_o set_v a_o great_a number_n of_o pionier_n on_o work_n in_o the_o dig_v of_o trench_n as_o well_o against_o the_o city_n as_o to_o keep_v off_o succour_n and_o think_v very_o to_o take_v the_o town_n for_o the_o french_a force_n be_v afar_o off_o neither_o do_v it_o comply_v with_o they_o to_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o rhine_n and_o from_o flanders_n to_o employ_v they_o here_o they_o plant_v their_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o beset_v it_o the_o catelonian_n use_v more_o bravery_n with_o their_o tongue_n then_o with_o their_o sword_n as_o never_o have_v see_v any_o squadron_n unless_o of_o cattle_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n country_n people_n but_o as_o thing_n sudden_o raise_v be_v ofttimes_o as_o sudden_o raze_v they_o fail_v in_o what_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o french_a thereabouts_o and_o those_o confine_n be_v strengthen_v by_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n speedy_o send_v thither_o from_o the_o neighbour_a province_n by_o the_o governor_n thereof_o these_o man_n natural_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n do_v with_o such_o haste_n and_o fury_n as_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o french_a flock_v to_o aid_v the_o besiege_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n freshman_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o not_o use_v to_o war_n they_o either_o know_v not_o how_o or_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o fierce_a assault_n which_o the_o french_a not_o value_v their_o life_n make_v upon_o their_o trench_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 28_o so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o french_a and_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o retreat_n which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o orderly_o perform_v but_o that_o they_o lose_v all_o their_o artillery_n their_o baggage_n and_o about_o 2000_o man_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v speedy_o bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v very_o welcome_a and_o make_v the_o french_a look_n about_o they_o and_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o have_v they_o not_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o spaniard_n perhaps_o they_o will_v never_o have_v dream_v of_o so_o turn_v their_o eye_n this_o way_n they_o be_v hereby_o incite_v to_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v former_o take_v away_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o his_o excommunication_n thunder_v out_o against_o john_n albert●●_n who_o side_v with_o lodovick_n the_o twelve_o signior_n de_fw-fr schamont_n be_v command_v to_o assemble_v together_o as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v requisite_a for_o the_o business_n and_o march_v towards_o parpignon_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n declare_v general_n of_o that_o army_n and_o for_o that_o affair_n as_o one_o misfortune_n come_v seldom_o alone_o but_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a if_o the_o spaniard_n fare_v ill_o in_o languedock_n they_o fare_v not_o better_a in_o flanders_n nor_o in_o lorraine_n for_o prince_n thomas_n and_o piccolomini_n not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v la_fw-fr chapelle_n too_o narrow_o beset_v by_o the_o french_a the_o besiege_a have_v discharge_v the_o part_n of_o good_a soldier_n after_o have_v hold_v out_o valiant_o many_o day_n and_o now_o despair_v of_o relief_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o french_a on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n 21_o and_o duke_n longheville_n fall_v with_o 6000_o soldier_n into_o lorraine_n he_o take_v the_o strong_a passage_n of_o doux_fw-fr in_o burgundy_n rout_v some_o of_o duke_n charles_n his_o horse_n and_o sack_v many_o town_n in_o that_o province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o infante_n find_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o relieve_v breda_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v receive_v to_o their_o no_o little_a loss_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o bullion_n quarter_n he_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o ruremond_n and_o venlo_n fort_n possess_v by_o the_o hollander_n upon_o the_o mosa_n to_o see_v whether_o by_o the_o set_n upon_o these_o he_o can_v remove_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n the_o which_o within_o a_o few_o day_n yield_v to_o he_o the_o garrison_n not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o defend_v themselves_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v but_o few_o and_o their_o work_n imperfect_a this_o though_o avail_v but_o a_o little_a for_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v strong_o seat_v and_o whereby_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o the_o better_o secure_v their_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n but_o may_v extend_v their_o raise_n of_o contribution_n even_o to_o antwerp_n and_o lira_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o six_o ruremond's_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n therefore_o continue_v constant_a in_o his_o siege_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o want_v succour_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o be_v former_o grant_v by_o
load_v with_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v make_v himself_o know_v to_o be_v a_o king_n worthy_a of_o so_o valiant_a a_o people_n then_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o find_a the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o aspect_n for_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v immovable_a they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o show_v their_o approbabation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o say_v he_o invite_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n but_o their_o brother_n and_o companion_n dismiss_v the_o council_n he_o employ_v the_o ensue_a day_n in_o hasten_v the_o provision_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o artillery_n till_o such_o time_n as_o answer_v be_v return_v from_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o who_o intelligence_n all_o these_o machination_n be_v make_v and_o encourage_v every_o day_n more_o by_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o of_o all_o other_o principality_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n as_o also_o of_o religion_n be_v desirous_a of_o this_o novelty_n and_o invite_v thereunto_o and_o hearten_v therein_o by_o letter_n from_o france_n and_o england_n have_v recommend_v the_o levy_n of_o eight_o thousand_o other_o soldier_n to_o auxilius_n oxasterne_a lord_n chancellor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o take_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o leave_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n with_o the_o unspeakable_a applause_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n who_o in_o great_a number_n floct_v to_o bid_v he_o farewell_n he_o embark_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o army_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n 13._o 1630._o in_o 70_o man_n of_o war_n and_o 200_o lesser_a bark_n and_o direct_v his_o course_n southward_o he_o sail_v towards_o rugen_n with_o intention_n to_o surprise_v it_o rugen_n be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o baltique_a sea_n bound_v upon_o pomerania_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o gulf_n some_o few_o mile_n broad_a and_o be_v seat_v just_a over_o against_o stralshond_n a_o haunce_n town_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o good_a and_o much_o frequent_a haven_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o strong_a rampard_n and_o bulwark_n with_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n whereof_o though_o surround_v with_o austrian_n the_o king_n hold_v good_a intelligence_n he_o sail_v from_o the_o say_v thirteen_o of_o june_n till_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o 24._o and_o be_v happy_o come_v to_o stralshond_n he_o and_o his_o army_n come_v to_o shore_n at_o rugen_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v place_v there_o in_o certain_a little_a fort_n rather_o for_o guard_n then_o for_o defence_n they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o sack_v it_o and_o plunder_v it_o which_o much_o please_v the_o soldier_n as_o if_o this_o so_o happy_a a_o beginning_n do_v presage_v their_o great_a conquest_n the_o king_n leave_v 500_o foot_n in_o this_o island_n and_o two_o man_n of_o war_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o have_v make_v it_o a_o store_n house_n for_o his_o own_o military_a provision_n he_o take_v ship_n again_o on_o st._n peter_n day_n the_o 29._o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o with_o a_o good_a wind_n come_v to_o vsedon_n a_o island_n disjoined_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o pomerania_n by_o two_o arm_n of_o a_o lake_n or_o moorish_a ground_n call_v frish_n haffe_n into_o which_o the_o odour_n bisburthen_n itself_o where_o there_o not_o be_v foot_n able_a to_o withstand_v the_o onset_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o fresh_a enemy_n the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n resolve_v to_o abandon_v it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v to_o trial_n with_o the_o swedish_n force_n leave_v only_o two_o hundred_o foot_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o certain_a sconce_n they_o get_v to_o wolghast_a a_o city_n not_o contemptible_a for_o its_o situation_n and_o fortification_n stand_v upon_o that_o arm_n of_o the_o channel_n which_o divide_v the_o say_a city_n or_o island_n on_o the_o west_n side_n from_o pomerania_n call_v the_o river_n pene_fw-la by_o the_o make_n good_a whereof_o it_o have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o swede_n from_o vsedon_n and_o the_o adjacent_a sconce_n weak_o situate_v and_o not_o well_o fortify_v but_o the_o king_n let_v slip_v no_o time_n wherein_o the_o roman_a catholic_n find_v themselves_o much_o straighten_v and_o by_o consequence_n their_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o their_o counsel_n confuse_v their_o hope_n of_o succour_n uncertain_a and_o the_o effect_n of_o so_o sudden_a a_o incursion_n full_a of_o fear_n and_o fright_n for_o at_o this_o very_a time_n at_o the_o diet_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o ratisbone_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n instead_o of_o provide_v for_o this_o new_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n who_o they_o esteem_v a_o petty_a prince_n the_o aim_n of_o all_o the_o elector_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o disarm_v of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o put_v the_o hateful_a and_o insufferable_a walestein_n out_o of_o his_o charge_n which_o they_o do_v effect_v for_o about_o this_o very_a time_n the_o emperor_n be_v unadvised_o persuade_v to_o write_v to_o walestein_n that_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o general_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o general_n his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o into_o his_o own_o country_n walesteine_n be_v thus_o dismiss_v ready_o lay_v aside_o his_o staff_n of_o command_n and_o write_v back_o a_o respectful_a letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o general_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o treacherous_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o so_o foretell_v all_o the_o ruin_n just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n in_o bohemia_n the_o king_n be_v mind_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o fort_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n for_o his_o army_n in_o case_n of_o need_n before_o resolution_n and_o counsel_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o province_n by_o fresh_a force_n have_v advance_v some_o of_o his_o force_n towards_o vsedon_n he_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o contestation_n take_v almost_o all_o the_o town_n thereof_o which_o be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o be_v without_o respect_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n use_v much_o severity_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o that_o well_o know_v of_o what_o force_n punishment_n be_v with_o those_o that_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v themselves_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o soldier_n despair_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n and_o affright_v by_o their_o own_o danger_n will_v lay_v aside_o all_o stubbornness_n which_o flatter_v by_o good_a usage_n do_v ofttimes_o grow_v the_o great_a leave_v a_o thousand_o foot_n there_o for_o a_o guard_n and_o for_o the_o recruit_v of_o some_o weaken_a place_n he_o forthwith_o reimbarqued_n and_o come_v into_o the_o river_n of_o pand_n where_o unship_v his_o army_n he_o instant_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o wolghast_a against_o the_o which_o he_o plant_v four_o battery_n he_o invest_v it_o on_o three_o side_n by_o speedy_a approach_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o fear_n in_o the_o defendant_n as_o forsake_v the_o city_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n which_o be_v full_a of_o protestant_n make_v the_o imperialist_n jealous_a of_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n wherein_o for_o six_o day_n they_o resist_v the_o swede_n assault_n at_o last_o despair_v of_o succour_n they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n of_o come_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n these_o soldier_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o king_n deal_v with_o they_o who_o use_v much_o clemency_n towards_o they_o that_o as_o benefit_n where_o unexpected_a be_v most_o welcome_a they_o think_v they_o get_v more_o by_o lose_v then_o they_o do_v by_o overcome_a and_o therefore_o resolve_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o act_n of_o clemency_n than_o blow_v of_o adversity_n many_o of_o they_o invite_v by_o the_o king_n new_a fortune_n forsake_v the_o imperial_a banner_n and_o list_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n the_o take_n of_o wolghast_n do_v so_o dishearten_v the_o austrian_n that_o overcome_v more_o by_o their_o own_o belief_n then_o the_o enemy_n arm_n and_o want_v the_o necessary_n of_o war_n they_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n so_o as_o the_o king_n in_o six_o day_n more_o without_o
oppress_v by_o the_o imperial_a force_n come_v forth_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o good_a will_n many_o particular_n be_v discourse_v on_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n who_o say_v his_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n be_v with_o intention_n not_o to_o take_v from_o other_o man_n what_o be_v they_o but_o to_o put_v every_o man_n into_o his_o own_o possession_n that_o the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o his_o force_n be_v to_o ease_v the_o oppress_a to_o lessen_v the_o immoderate_a greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o restore_v germany_n to_o its_o felicity_n which_o former_o it_o have_v enjoy_v in_o freedom_n and_o peace_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o austrian_a government_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o renew_v the_o correspondency_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o to_o employ_v in_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o war_n such_o money_n and_o force_n as_o he_o know_v that_o king_n deserve_v who_o have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o crown_n his_o own_o subject_n nor_o yet_o his_o own_o life_n for_o the_o common_a liberty_n these_o speech_n from_o a_o prince_n who_o parly_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n sound_v easy_a access_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o like_a desire_n covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o such_o a_o overture_n he_o therefore_o under_o write_v their_o ancient_a alliance_n he_o undertake_v to_o pay_v eight_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o the_o common_a design_n oblige_v himself_o to_o yield_v up_o stettin_n and_o moreover_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n which_o be_v present_o do_v demitz_n be_v force_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n curse_v the_o duke_n and_o lay_v felony_n and_o treason_n to_o his_o charge_n which_o be_v after_o make_v good_a by_o the_o caesarian_a decree_n whereby_o also_o all_o commander_n under_o the_o emperor_n be_v inhibit_v upon_o any_o whatsoever_o occasion_n to_o give_v quarter_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pomerania_n for_o that_o they_o be_v rebel_n and_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n the_o king_n be_v enter_v stettin_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o expressible_a affection_n that_o may_v be_v have_v view_v the_o fortification_n and_o leave_v fit_v order_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o make_v very_o much_o account_n of_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o province_n against_o which_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v he_o present_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o stangart_n a_o town_n gird_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n place_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o ina_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o under_o the_o wood_n mariewaldt_n have_v make_v a_o course_n of_o about_o twenty_o league_n run_v into_o other_o near_a stettin_n this_o town_n be_v defend_v by_o about_o eight_o hundred_o soldier_n part_n man_n of_o the_o country_n part_n imperialist_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o swedish_n force_n not_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n whether_o be_v follow_v they_o yield_v themselves_o the_o garrison_n march_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n go_v to_o garis_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge the_o loss_n of_o stettin_n upon_o which_o many_o and_o great_a consequence_n do_v depend_v cause_v such_o fear_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n who_o fear_v every_o hour_n to_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o swedish_n incursion_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n settle_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n begin_v some_o of_o they_o to_o run_v away_o other_o to_o waver_v in_o their_o resolution_n and_o many_o to_o consult_v touch_v their_o agree_n with_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o imperialist_n much_o apprehend_v that_o this_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o people_n evil_a disposition_n and_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v aswell_o to_o the_o austrian_a government_n as_o to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a faith_n they_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o they_o be_v reduceable_a to_o their_o duty_n or_o no_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o therefore_o run_v over_o those_o country_n and_o sack_v every_o where_o as_o they_o go_v seize_v on_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o not_o forbear_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v afflict_v those_o people_n or_o make_v they_o despair_v many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v this_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v first_o ruin_v all_o to_o prevent_v their_o enemy_n then_o for_o the_o other_o reason_n allege_v in_o their_o excuse_n they_o likewise_o surprise_v wolghast_a take_v but_o a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o swede_n and_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n fortify_v themselves_o within_o the_o castle_n hope_v by_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o to_o bridle_v the_o king_n proceed_n against_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o pomerania_n tilly_n have_v order_n from_o vienna_n and_o express_v commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o bavaria_n to_o join_v himself_o with_o torquato_n counti_n his_o force_n the_o king_n foresee_v by_o this_o that_o if_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v join_v with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o shall_v come_v upon_o he_o before_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o strong_a and_o more_o secure_a in_o pomeranio_n they_o may_v easy_o overthrow_v his_o design_n for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n brandeburg_n and_o other_o state_n upon_o who_o declare_v of_o themselves_o a_o well_o ground_a advantage_n lie_v see_v that_o the_o swedish_n force_n be_v far_o off_o and_o the_o imperialist_n near_o at_o hand_n will_v be_v well_o advise_v before_o they_o put_v on_o resolution_n which_o take_v upon_o weak_a ground_n may_v promise_v they_o little_a advantage_n and_o much_o ruin_n he_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o to_o keep_v tilly_n aloof_o from_o he_o and_o see_v no_o better_a way_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o administrator_n of_o magdeburg_n who_o be_v then_o at_o strayhand_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o his_o city_n this_o city_n be_v well_o inward_a in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandeburg_n of_o a_o wonderful_a strong_a situation_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n elbe_n take_v its_o head_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o resingbrig_n or_o giant_n mountain_n between_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemiah_n and_o slecia_n and_o useful_o water_v diverse_a province_n and_o principality_n after_o a_o very_a long_a course_n wherein_o she_o take_v in_o into_o herself_o divers_a other_o river_n become_v navigable_a for_o great_a bark_n she_o disgorge_v herself_o into_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v very_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o defence_n very_o populous_a and_o extreme_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o romish_a catholic_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v get_v thither_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o easy_o draw_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o protestant_a prince_n to_o side_n with_o he_o who_o forbear_v the_o do_v thereof_o only_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o caesarian_n but_o will_v have_v bring_v his_o force_n to_o their_o desire_a end_n he_o charge_v the_o administrator_n that_o he_o shall_v declare_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n thereof_o that_o his_o force_n aim_v at_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n they_o must_v or_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o good_n or_o betray_v their_o conscience_n this_o be_v forthwith_o with_o much_o efficacy_n perform_v by_o the_o administrator_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o a_o declare_a ill-willer_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o find_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o people_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o resolute_a in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o council_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o declare_v themselves_o well_o wisher_n to_o king_n gustavus_n and_o to_o inhibit_v all_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o more_o to_o secure_v this_o their_o declaration_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o increase_v their_o fortification_n upon_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v ready_a people_n and_o other_o sufficient_a preparation_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o resolution_n the_o king_n then_o weigh_v how_o he_o may_v increase_v his_o number_n if_o he_o shall_v take_v in_o certain_a town_n keep_v by_o the_o romanist_n in_o those_o part_n before_o the_o imperialist_n shall_v come_v unto_o their_o succour_n go_v from_o stettin_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n
by_o force_n will_v be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a business_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o time_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_v for_o it_o be_v well_o man_v and_o munition_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o recommend_v the_o enterprise_n to_o colonel_n bandis_fw-la a_o gentleman_n that_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o be_v much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commander_n he_o himself_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n to_o stettin_n wherein_o receive_v advertisement_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n tilly_n have_v make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o moreover_o be_v inform_v by_o those_o he_o confide_v in_o of_o the_o intelligence_n hold_v between_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o that_o city_n he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v for_o he_o have_v frame_v unto_o himself_o great_a design_n upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a rich_a and_o best_a people_a town_n of_o all_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o best_a province_n thereof_o so_o as_o if_o this_o shall_v fail_v he_o all_o his_o building_n raise_v upon_o that_o foundation_n will_v come_v to_o nought_o he_o therefore_o call_v the_o baron_n falchenburg_n into_o his_o private_a closet_n a_o dutch_a cavalier_n much_o verse_v aswell_o in_o politic_n as_o martial_a affair_n and_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o thought_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o go_v speedy_o to_o that_o city_n to_o assist_v the_o administrator_n thereof_o and_o advertise_v he_o of_o what_o he_o understand_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v more_o watchful_a in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o since_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v irregular_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o his_o fortune_n believe_v his_o very_a effigy_n be_v enough_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o attempt_n of_o the_o romanist_n he_o also_o write_v very_o effectual_a letter_n to_o the_o magistrate_n there_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o imperialist_n intention_n and_o what_o intelligence_n they_o there_o hold_v and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n it_o behoove_v a_o better_a guard_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o town_n to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o liberty_n leave_v afterward_o new_a order_n in_o stettin_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o soldier_n he_o march_v two_o day_n journey_n along_o the_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o those_o part_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o imperialist_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o count_n schamburg_n with_o new_a force_n and_o with_o letter_n patent_n to_o command_v as_o general_n in_o the_o place_n of_o torquato_n conti_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n of_o health_n obtain_v leave_v of_o caesar_n at_o his_o own_o request_n to_o give_v over_o his_o charge_n and_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v quarter_v his_o man_n in_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o for_o the_o season_n now_o grow_v too_o hard_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n he_o on_o the_o sudden_a return_v to_o stettin_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seventy_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o on_o christmas_n day_n come_v before_o griffenhaghen_n a_o strong_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o pomerania_n towards_o the_o state_n of_o brandenburg_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o defence_n where_o make_v his_o diligent_a approach_n on_o two_o side_n he_o so_o furious_o set_v upon_o it_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v beat_v down_o many_o tower_n and_o make_v breach_n in_o a_o rampard_v he_o give_v it_o a_o hot_a assault_n with_o ladder_n mattock_n and_o courageous_a man_n to_o the_o which_o the_o imperialist_n oppose_v themselves_o with_o no_o less_o ardour_n with_o stone_n pike_n musket_n and_o artificial_a fire_n the_o scuffle_n be_v very_o violent_a for_o the_o swede_n encourage_v by_o their_o king_n who_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v thrust_v forward_o in_o person_n after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o squadron_n throng_v through_o the_o ditch_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o mount_v the_o rampire_n after_o some_o two_o hour_n fight_v the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v their_o parapet_n and_o palisadoe_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o fence_n to_o oppose_v the_o continual_a shot_n of_o twenty_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n whereby_o all_o those_o defence_n be_v shatter_v in_o piece_n not_o think_v themselves_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o those_o rampire_n withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o little_a trench_n which_o at_o that_o instant_n they_o have_v build_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o suffer_v the_o swede_n to_o get_v up_o who_o be_v get_v upon_o the_o parapet_n and_o have_v immediate_o draw_v three_o piece_n of_o cannon_n up_o after_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o work_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n keep_v themselves_o and_o make_v they_o good_a till_o night_n but_o not_o know_v how_o to_o repel_v the_o enemy_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o retreat_n and_o how_o they_o may_v abandon_v the_o city_n they_o therefore_o steal_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o swedish_n sentinel_n a_o private_a alarm_n be_v give_v and_o the_o swedish_n horse_n pursue_v they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n among_o which_o be_v ferdinando_n the_o capua_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n of_o quality_n the_o loss_n of_o griffenhaghen_n be_v of_o a_o very_a considerable_a effect_n do_v much_o stagger_n shamburg_n because_o by_o this_o loss_n the_o imperialist_n be_v total_o exclude_v from_o come_v into_o pomerania_n and_o because_o this_o be_v lose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o keep_v gratz_n a_o place_n of_o less_o defence_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n beyond_o the_o other_o in_o a_o open_a champion_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o continual_a incursion_n and_o surprisal_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o stettin_n he_o call_v together_o his_o council_n of_o war_n and_o ask_v their_o opinion_n what_o they_o think_v be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o emergency_n and_o in_o so_o cold_a a_o season_n when_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o snow_n whole_a squadron_n not_o enure_v to_o such_o suffering_n and_o hardness_n disband_v themselves_o of_o all_o evil_n they_o choose_v the_o least_o which_o be_v to_o forsake_v gratz_n and_o not_o stay_v the_o king_n come_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o swede_n may_v not_o avail_v themselves_o thereof_o they_o slight_v it_o free_v likewise_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n they_o retire_v themselves_o with_o the_o gross_a of_o their_o force_n to_o frankfort_n upon_o other_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n for_o their_o affair_n lie_v as_o the_o centre_n of_o pomerania_n slecia_n saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n environ_v with_o strong_a rampire_n and_o large_a ditch_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a defence_n yet_o not_o contemptible_a here_o they_o hault_v expect_v tilly_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n who_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o magdeburg_n declaration_n be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o for_o their_o violate_a faith_n by_o the_o come_n of_o these_o and_o the_o addition_n of_o other_o troop_n which_o be_v take_v into_o pay_n by_o commissary_n ossa_n in_o sletia_n and_o moravia_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v afterward_o be_v able_a to_o drive_v the_o swede_n from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v but_o whilst_o schamburg_n have_v his_o thought_n busy_v upon_o these_o affair_n the_o king_n the_o mean_a while_n advance_v to_o gratz_n and_o find_v it_o abandon_v by_o the_o imperialist_n find_v by_o their_o fear_n that_o they_o have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o resist_v he_o wherefore_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o brave_a enterprise_n which_o be_v to_o march_v forward_o whilst_o tillie_n be_v aloof_o off_o whilst_o fortune_n smile_v upon_o he_o and_o whilst_o the_o romanist_n flee_v he_o therefore_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o landsperg_n a_o town_n environ_v with_o good_a and_o strong_a wall_n in_o a_o very_a considerable_a situation_n and_o a_o most_o important_a passage_n whereby_o a_o ingress_n be_v open_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o sletia_n stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o wartha_n a_o gallant_a river_n which_o come_v from_o forth_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o pomerania_n near_o to_o a_o village_n call_v crowlant_a after_o a_o long_a course_n through_o the_o country_n fall_v into_o the_o other_o between_o franckfort_n and_o the_o fort_n castrin_n but_o find_v that_o
that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o self_n interest_n of_o his_o own_o state_n and_o out_o of_o no_o other_o reason_n to_o make_v friendship_n with_o the_o king_n he_o together_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o nobility_n come_v forth_o of_o berlin_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n with_o who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v two_o hour_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o negotiation_n he_o offer_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o he_o can_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o confederate_n and_o have_v sumptuous_o receive_v he_o into_o berlin_n he_o assign_v over_o unto_o he_o spandaw_n and_o kusterin_n but_o the_o king_n think_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v brandenburg_n with_o his_o own_o force_n only_o which_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o garrison_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v beside_o the_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v send_v with_o baudis_fw-la and_o horn_n to_o wait_v upon_o shamburg_n and_o tieffenbach_n who_o number_n every_o day_n increase_a in_o the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o sletia_n it_o seem_v they_o aim_v at_o some_o great_a business_n all_o thing_n fit_v therefore_o agree_v upon_o between_o he_o and_o the_o elector_n he_o go_v from_o berlin_n and_o come_v to_o potstin_n a_o place_n between_o berlin_n and_o brandenburg_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o havell_n he_o invite_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o relieve_n of_o magdeburg_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v give_v passage_n for_o his_o army_n to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o elector_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o offend_v tilly_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o war_n into_o his_o own_o country_n with_o great_a compliment_n but_o uncorrespondent_a effect_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o violate_v it_o nor_o to_o adhere_v to_o any_o resolution_n which_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o caesar_n crown_n all_o these_o excuse_n seem_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o invalid_a to_o the_o king_n who_o think_v that_o the_o austrian_n bear_v attempt_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o hans_n town_n to_o the_o which_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n have_v be_v reason_n enough_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o without_o scruple_n of_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n or_o oath_n since_o nothing_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o emperor_n but_o that_o which_o he_o undue_o usurp_v he_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v hereafter_o repent_v of_o this_o and_o that_o all_o in_o good_a time_n he_o will_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o yet_o neither_o these_o nor_o any_o other_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o elector_n for_o he_o be_v howsoever_o subject_a to_o eminent_a danger_n the_o army_n of_o both_o party_n lie_v round_o about_o he_o he_o very_o cunning_o hold_v off_o to_o see_v how_o affair_n go_v think_v himself_o as_o a_o great_a prince_n to_o be_v always_o in_o condition_n to_o declare_v himself_o time_n enough_o for_o that_o side_n by_o which_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_v tilly_n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o king_n so_o prosperous_a success_n especial_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o their_o best_a strength_n in_o sight_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v of_o his_o army_n revolve_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n how_o he_o may_v regain_v his_o oppress_a reputation_n and_o get_v some_o advantage_n by_o this_o war_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o loss_n of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o valour_n do_v much_o torment_v he_o and_o therefore_o willing_o will_v he_o have_v march_v to_o the_o regain_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o solace_v himself_o again_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o business_n of_o magdeburg_n on_o the_o perfect_a of_o which_o siege_n his_o mind_n be_v still_o bend_v the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v over_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o grow_v less_o in_o man_n opinion_n but_o the_o protestant_n gather_v daily_o better_a heart_n much_o trouble_n will_v thereby_o redound_v unto_o he_o moreover_o the_o swede_n have_v this_o place_n of_o refuge_n strike_v awe_n into_o all_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n since_o thereby_o they_o have_v passage_n to_o turn_v themselves_o whither_o they_o list_v which_o will_v cause_v a_o general_a fear_n throughout_o all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o city_n for_o a_o shelter_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n he_o will_v not_o only_o overrun_v all_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o may_v lead_v his_o force_n into_o bohemia_n which_o be_v full_a of_o protestant_n ill-affected_a to_o the_o imperialist_n and_o undoubted_o bring_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n to_o declare_v themselves_o on_o who_o friendship_n the_o imperialist_n do_v very_o much_o build_v set_v therefore_o aside_o all_o the_o vexation_n he_o receive_v by_o the_o daily_a news_n of_o the_o swede_n proceed_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o win_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o which_o it_o be_v think_v he_o the_o rather_o do_v for_o that_o he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n within_o the_o town_n the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v thus_o quarter_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o magdeburg_n tilly_n keep_v his_o quarter_n about_o the_o sconce_n zoll_n count_n popenhaine_v environ_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o newstat_n the_o duke_n of_o holestaine_v enlarge_v his_o quarter_n almost_o to_o croken_v and_o count_n mansfield_n bind_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o his_o station_n on_o the_o side_n of_o heckdeck_n and_o the_o fort_n marsh._n they_o have_v already_o make_v their_o approach_n on_o these_o four_o side_n even_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n but_o their_o entrance_n thereupon_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o continual_a play_v of_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n from_o the_o town_n insomuch_o as_o tilly_n perceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o difficulty_n and_o that_o all_o delay_n redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o intention_n betake_v himself_o to_o stratagem_n and_o use_v the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o town_n that_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o imperial_a party_n he_o withdraw_v his_o artillery_n from_o the_o battery_n against_o the_o bulwark_n of_o lauburg_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o cessation_n the_o besiege_a might_n be_v enamour_v of_o the_o king_n happy_a proceed_n and_o may_v think_v that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v thereby_o call_v back_o be_v now_o provide_v to_o dislodge_v this_o their_o seem_a removal_n be_v well_o handle_v by_o they_o and_o better_o confirm_v by_o those_o they_o hold_v correspondency_n withal_o within_o the_o town_n for_o they_o make_v as_o if_o they_o know_v that_o tilly_n be_v provide_v to_o be_v go_v do_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n divulge_v their_o opinion_n whereupon_o conformable_a to_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v well_o please_v when_o event_n prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o desire_n even_o drink_v with_o this_o hope_n and_o blind_v with_o this_o conceit_n they_o study_v more_o how_o to_o express_v their_o joy_n with_o invitation_n and_o feast_n then_o with_o diligence_n and_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o watch_v over_o their_o own_o safety_n tilly_n be_v punctual_o advertise_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n but_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v determine_v with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o industry_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n 19_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n call_v popenhaine_n and_o all_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o design_n they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o resolution_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o all_o side_n by_o a_o general_a and_o valiant_a scalado_n for_o be_v advertise_v by_o their_o spy_n that_o guard_n be_v not_o keep_v and_o that_o through_o the_o confidence_n the_o citizen_n have_v in_o their_o work_n they_o little_o mind_v their_o keep_n of_o sentinel_n they_o hope_v without_o doubt_n to_o reap_v some_o good_a hereby_o the_o agreement_n then_o be_v make_v have_v choose_v out_o the_o valiant_a and_o able_a man_n they_o have_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o ladder_n bridge_n and_o petard_n on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n 20._o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o sign_n be_v give_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o 30_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o popenhaine_n mansfield_n tilly_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holesteine_n do_v from_o their_o several_a quarter_n
plant_v his_o camp_n before_o brandenburg_n and_o have_v send_v colonel_n ranzaw_n a_o man_n of_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o perfect_a valour_n with_o some_o of_o his_o force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n he_o with_o a_o petard_n surprise_v tangermund_n by_o which_o his_o way_n be_v open_a into_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n he_o with_o great_a force_n set_v upon_o werben_fw-ge upon_o the_o elb_n seat_v in_o no_o contemptible_a place_n fortify_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o defend_v by_o about_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o man_n part_v soldier_n part_n man_n of_o the_o country_n he_o force_v it_o to_o yield_v where_o leave_v some_o soldier_n for_o a_o guard_n giving_z order_n for_o necessary_a fortification_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o river_n he_o quarter_v himself_o between_o that_o and_o havell_n here_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o bannier_n to_o go_v before_o havelbergk_n of_o the_o say_a province_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n havell_n and_o not_o far_o from_o elb_n who_o present_o place_v his_o battery_n against_o it_o and_o have_v make_v his_o approach_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o unperfect_o build_v do_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o after_o nine_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n know_v they_o can_v no_o long_o withstand_v the_o swede_n assault_n yield_v themselves_o 800_o soldier_n march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n part_n of_o which_o take_v entertainment_n from_o the_o king_n by_o these_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o by_o the_o news_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n be_v already_o land_v at_o wolgast_n with_o 6000_o fight_a man_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o divers_a other_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v extreme_o disquiet_v and_o the_o swede_n encourage_v whereupon_o the_o king_n very_o desirous_a to_o recover_v magdeburg_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v near_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o declare_v of_o himself_o he_o know_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o most_o necessary_a for_o he_o as_o likewise_o to_o divert_v tilly_n from_o invade_v the_o landsgraves_n country_n who_o present_o wheel_v about_o and_o come_v to_o wolmerstat_n a_o town_n above_o magdeburg_n where_o he_o stay_v and_o quarter_v his_o army_n disperse_v his_o horse_n about_o the_o neighbour_a village_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v what_o course_n the_o king_n will_v take_v but_o the_o swede_n advertise_v of_o these_o design_n and_o have_v moreover_o certain_a intelligence_n how_o that_o two_o of_o the_o imperialist_n regiment_n of_o horse_n who_o have_v quarter_v themselves_o in_o the_o village_n kolbit_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o tangermund_n do_v much_o neglect_v their_o guard_n he_o think_v he_o may_v defeat_v they_o rise_v therefore_o private_o to_o this_o purpose_n from_o a_o town_n upon_o the_o elb_n between_o werben_fw-ge and_o tangermund_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n 10._o two_o hour_n before_o day_n with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o 500_o dragoone_n he_o speedy_o march_v towards_o the_o imperialist_n quarter_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o know_v their_o condition_n and_o position_n he_o send_v count_n ortenbergs_n sergeant_n major_a before_o with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o horse_n so_o as_o before_o the_o austrian_n can_v get_v their_o horse_n out_o of_o their_o stable_n and_o prepare_v for_o defence_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o swede_n who_o likewise_o march_v on_o a_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o regiment_n of_o one_o hol●k_v a_o caesarian_a colonel_n who_o be_v lodge_v at_o borch_n stal_z a_o village_n not_o far_o from_o tangermund_n and_o who_o with_o his_o force_n endeavour_v to_o resist_v the_o swede_n yet_o the_o swede_n charge_v in_o very_o good_a order_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o heel_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o cornet_n and_o about_o three_o hundred_o horse_n in_o this_o surprisal_n the_o count_n otto_n lodovico_n ryngrave_n do_v together_o with_o his_o soldier_n gallant_o behave_v himself_o this_o gentleman_n be_v of_o much_o esteem_n among_o the_o dutch_a and_o of_o the_o best_a blood_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o former_a time_n his_o ancestor_n have_v great_a possession_n about_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n but_o through_o the_o evilnesse_n of_o time_n have_v lose_v all_o and_o remember_v the_o former_a greatness_n of_o his_o family_n he_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n count_n philip_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n service_n and_o be_v under_o so_o fortunate_a a_o guide_n they_o feed_v themselves_o with_o undoubted_a hope_n of_o vast_a design_n the_o king_n encourage_v by_o these_o favourable_a accident_n and_o interpret_n they_o as_o preludium_n to_o great_a glory_n march_v forward_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n and_o with_o his_o cannon_n and_o encamp_v himself_o between_o the_o village_n of_o belgen_n and_o steindall_n between_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o bise_n he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v a_o while_n in_o that_o advantageous_a situation_n to_o observe_v what_o tilly_n intention_n be_v who_o awaken_v by_o such_o advertisement_n and_o think_v that_o he_o suffer_v not_o a_o little_a in_o his_o reputation_n in_o that_o the_o swedish_n force_v which_o he_o so_o undervalue_v have_v such_o happy_a success_n he_o rise_v from_o wolmerstat_n and_o have_v regain_v tangermund_n he_o be_v get_v too_o before_o the_o trench_n of_o werben_fw-ge where_o some_o of_o the_o swedish_n regiment_n be_v encamp_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o tilly_n move_n be_v by_o the_o king_n in_o diligence_n send_v thither_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o place_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n so_o as_o aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o those_o force_n which_o do_v defend_v it_o as_o for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v win_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o king_n be_v to_o retreat_v many_o league_n backward_o and_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o ohre_n will_v be_v hereby_o hinder_v ohre_n be_v a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o lunenburg_n towards_o the_o county_n of_o danneberg_n join_v itself_o with_o the_o el●_n not_o far_o from_o magdeburg_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o will_v undertake_v the_o take_n of_o they_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o safe_a refuge_n whereto_o upon_o occasion_n he_o may_v retreat_v he_o for_o these_o respect_n raise_v the_o imperial_a battery_n against_o werben_fw-ge which_o be_v likewise_o play_v upon_o by_o the_o reciprocal_a shot_n of_o the_o swedish_n artillery_n and_o by_o constant_a sally_n but_o the_o imperialist_n violence_n grow_v great_a and_o great_a the_o defendant_n be_v neither_o able_a long_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o nor_o yet_o any_o place_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n supply_n to_o boot_n that_o it_o be_v not_o time_n to_o hazard_v all_o upon_o one_o day_n work_n upon_o which_o the_o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la lay_v they_o resolve_v to_o forgo_v the_o place_n lest_o by_o article_v they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v overcome_v and_o this_o they_o so_o ingenious_o do_v leave_v many_o woman_n and_o child_n to_o defend_v their_o work_n as_o unperceived_a by_o the_o imperialist_n they_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o retreat_v in_o safety_n before_o the_o other_o be_v aware_a of_o their_o stratagem_n tilly_n come_v thither_o afterward_o and_o make_v his_o army_n immediate_o to_o advance_v after_o they_o he_o be_v by_o frequent_a skirmish_n see_v to_o draw_v near_o the_o king_n quarter_n invite_v he_o to_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n who_o know_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n with_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v strong_a than_o himself_o and_o who_o be_v fraught_v with_o victory_n and_o confidence_n bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o not_o budge_v from_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v enforce_a tilly_n who_o find_v himself_o now_o in_o a_o waste_a country_n suffer_v no_o little_a scarcity_n of_o forage_v to_o think_v upon_o a_o unpleasing_a retreat_n so_o as_o raise_v his_o army_n from_o the_o quarter_n where_o they_o be_v and_o go_v from_o thereabouts_o he_o march_v towards_o his_o former_a quarter_n this_o retreat_n do_v more_o embolden_v the_o king_n officer_n which_o be_v afterward_o allay_v by_o a_o unwary_a resolution_n of_o they_o for_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a wont_a courageous_o assault_v the_o imperialist_n in_o the_o rear_n they_o be_v valiant_o by_o they_o oppose_v and_o the_o romanist_n have_v at_o last_o the_o better_a many_o of_o the_o swede_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o some_o of_o their_o cornet_n lose_v yet_o returning_z again_o to_o face_n tilly_n
prejudicial_a to_o his_o dominion_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o protestant_n but_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o let_v the_o electour_n see_v how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v advise_v whilst_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v magdeburg_n by_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o his_o estate_n will_v have_v likewise_o be_v secure_a and_o whilst_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o he_o the_o king_n to_o afford_v he_o passage_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o do_v so_o and_o have_v send_v back_o the_o messenger_n with_o resolution_n no_o way_n profitable_a do_v cool_o answer_v harnem_fw-la that_o his_o master_n have_v himself_o draw_v the_o war_n upon_o he_o by_o have_v slight_v his_o counsel_n or_o rather_o for_o have_v refuse_v what_o be_v by_o he_o propound_v that_o his_o highness_n have_v some_o counsellor_n about_o he_o that_o be_v spaniolise_v that_o he_o need_v not_o point_v out_o unto_o he_o whither_o the_o austrian_a monarchy_n tend_v for_o it_o be_v apparent_o see_v by_o former_a example_n that_o have_v suppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o aim_v mere_o at_o the_o command_n over_o all_o europe_n that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o help_v he_o for_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o lead_v his_o force_n elsewhere_o and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o this_o accident_n which_o have_v befall_v the_o duke_n harnem_fw-ge answer_v with_o word_n draw_v from_o the_o inmost_a of_o his_o heart_n and_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o some_o tear_n that_o fall_v from_o his_o eye_n that_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o wise_a and_o courteous_a prince_n as_o a_o gracious_a propagator_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o as_o the_o defender_n of_o german_a liberty_n aught_o to_o forget_v any_o thing_n the_o elector_n have_v do_v amiss_o which_o have_v be_v occasion_v through_o fear_n and_o bad_a counsel_n not_o out_o of_o any_o diffidence_n he_o have_v of_o his_o majesty_n friendship_n to_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v forever_o acknowledge_v himself_o oblige_v that_o prince_n be_v oft_o time_n blind_v by_o their_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o oft_o time_n so_o hoodwink_v as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o refuse_v the_o counsel_n of_o their_o minister_n that_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o what_o ever_o private_a respect_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o forget_v such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v satisfaction_n when_o the_o do_v so_o redound_v to_o their_o advantage_n that_o reason_n of_o state_n be_v always_o furnish_v with_o so_o choice_a a_o disguise_n as_o in_o a_o instant_n it_o can_v turn_v the_o most_o threaten_a brow_n of_o a_o enemy_n into_o the_o please_a countenance_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o as_o soon_o change_v the_o clear_a aspect_n of_o a_o favourite_n into_o a_o trouble_a face_n the_o king_n who_o do_v indeed_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o this_o though_o he_o seem_v to_o feign_v the_o contrary_a not_o object_v any_o thing_n to_o these_o his_o expression_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v be_v content_v to_o come_v aid_v the_o elector_n upon_o condition_n that_o for_o his_o better_a caution_n and_o security_n he_o may_v have_v the_o fort_n of_o wittenberg_n deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a hold_n seat_v upon_o the_o elb_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a country_n begird_v with_o parrapit_n and_o bastion_n of_o the_o late_a edition_n well_o people_v and_o a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n stand_v between_o lusatia_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hall_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o those_o two_o province_n the_o key_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o way_n into_o saxony_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v money_n for_o two_o payment_n of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n elder_a son_n may_v be_v send_v to_o he_o and_o keep_v by_o he_o as_o a_o hostage_n of_o his_o fidelity_n harnem_fw-la by_o speedy_a post_n acquaint_v his_o master_n with_o these_o answer_n who_o state_n be_v now_o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o fear_n and_o who_o return_v as_o speedy_a answer_n to_o the_o king_n that_o not_o only_a wittenberg_n but_o his_o whole_a state_n be_v at_o his_o command_n that_o the_o money_n for_o the_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v disburse_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o together_o with_o his_o son_n will_v hasten_v to_o come_v and_o serve_v he_o these_o article_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o harnem_fw-la in_o behalf_n of_o the_o elector_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o time_n of_o meet_v likewise_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o other_o confederate_a prince_n the_o duke_n have_v bring_v his_o man_n to_o torgaw_n between_o wittenberg_n and_o dresda_n upon_o the_o elb_n and_o muster_v they_o there_o he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v 16000_o fight_a man_n allow_v thereunto_o some_o of_o the_o country_n troop_n with_o 28_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o very_a well_o furnish_v baggage_n he_o march_v towards_o wittenberg_n where_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o by_o the_o first_o of_o september_n tilly_n this_o mean_a time_n have_v invest_v the_o wall_n of_o leypzik_n on_o divers_a side_n strike_v fear_n into_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o who_o be_v man_n not_o verse_v in_o war_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v up_o in_o merchandise_v insomuch_o as_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o resist_v the_o strong_a battery_n which_o beat_v down_o their_o tower_n on_o all_o side_n and_o do_v presage_v unto_o they_o the_o unlucky_a example_n of_o magdeburg_n they_o therefore_o send_v forth_o deputy_n to_o speak_v with_o tilly_n who_o conclude_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o the_o saxon_a garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o weapon_n and_o baggage_n and_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v burden_a with_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o payment_n of_o 200000_o dollar_n in_o prosecution_n whereof_o on_o the_o six_o of_o september_n 6._o tilly_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a army_n leypzik_fw-mi be_v seat_v in_o a_o large_a champion_n between_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o shall_v water_v by_o the_o river_n elster_n and_o the_o river_n pleis_n which_o fall_v into_o elster_n under_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o town_n lose_v its_o name_n this_o place_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o upper_a saxony_n and_o misnia_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o germany_n be_v a_o place_n of_o much_o traffic_n aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n as_o of_o the_o rich_a merchandise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fair_n that_o be_v there_o keep_v but_o her_o fortification_n be_v imperfect_a and_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o king_n army_n and_o the_o elector_n be_v join_v and_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o now_o grow_v to_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n upon_o which_o the_o totall_n of_o this_o contention_n do_v consist_v he_o raise_v his_o tent_n from_o about_o wittenberg_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n 4._o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n and_o with_o speedy_a march_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o leypzik_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o city_n but_o hear_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o elector_n to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o he_o acquaint_v he_o of_o his_o be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o speedy_a relief_n they_o be_v bring_v exhort_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n stout_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o that_o now_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o romanist_n he_o stay_v in_o the_o field_n about_o bitterfelt_n and_o dieben_fw-mi town_n between_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o river_n tena_n aswell_o to_o expect_v fresh_a troop_n of_o soldier_n as_o to_o inform_v himself_o better_a of_o the_o enemy_n condition_n that_o he_o may_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o best_a resolution_n tilly_n on_o the_o other_o side_n advertise_v of_o the_o swede_n be_v join_v with_o saxony_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o the_o elector_n and_o desirous_a to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o the_o injury_n receive_v encourage_v by_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o his_o soldier_n valour_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o nothing_o but_o victory_n though_o he_o may_v better_o have_v effect_v his_o design_n by_o wait_v for_o aldringer_n who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o appease_v himself_o he_o march_v out_o of_o leypzik_n draw_v his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n put_v it_o into_o battell-array_n place_v his_o artillery_n in_o the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n fortify_v passage_n
by_o nourish_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o thereby_o to_o afford_v fuel_n to_o the_o flame_n of_o ambition_n to_o kindle_v a_o new_a intestine_a war_n sufficient_a to_o disturb_v the_o force_n of_o that_o great_a king_n aswell_o by_o deviate_a they_o from_o his_o intention_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v much_o fear_v as_o to_o withhold_v from_o thence_o that_o assistance_n which_o the_o protestant_n expect_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o trusty_a creature_n conceal_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n that_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o france_n not_o let_v slip_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v hurl_v the_o french_a into_o those_o straits_n whereunto_o they_o be_v lean_v for_o many_o be_v afraid_a that_o if_o the_o french_a have_v declare_v themselves_o in_o this_o so_o calamitous_a time_n after_o a_o hostile_a manner_n all_o their_o preparation_n will_v doubtless_o have_v be_v much_o perplex_v if_o not_o total_o shipwrack_v but_o for_o that_o when_o god_n extend_v his_o hand_n of_o protection_n over_o a_o crown_a head_n all_o the_o plot_n and_o hatred_n of_o their_o envyer_n be_v render_v useless_a many_o consider_v that_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o have_v not_o a_o little_a merit_v from_o heaven_n while_o prince_n and_o people_n jealous_a of_o the_o austrian_a greatness_n and_o conspire_v together_o to_o suppress_v the_o same_o in_o stead_n of_o embrace_v a_o opportune_a occasion_n of_o lay_v the_o emperor_n upon_o his_o back_n betake_v themselves_o to_o thing_n of_o uncertainty_n and_o which_o concern_v their_o private_a interest_n so_o those_o arm_n which_o open_o join_v together_o will_v have_v ruin_v the_o empire_n be_v unresolved_a and_o expect_v what_o the_o event_n of_o other_o will_v be_v stay_v from_o declare_v themselves_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o prevail_a force_n of_o the_o swede_n grow_v weak_a and_o the_o imperial_a power_n in_o time_n gather_v force_n they_o shall_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o that_o strength_n which_o be_v inheartn_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o army_n and_o be_v make_v more_o stable_n by_o be_v shake_v rome_n increase_v under_o romulus_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n that_o while_o she_o be_v fight_v withal_o by_o diverse_a nation_n she_o be_v not_o set_v upon_o by_o all_o at_o once_o and_o whereas_o be_v all_o unite_a they_o have_v overcome_v she_o they_o several_o be_v by_o she_o overcome_v and_o by_o their_o ruin_n afford_v leisure_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n it_o be_v a_o truth_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o that_o if_o the_o french_z not_o inferior_a in_o strength_n to_o the_o austrian_n and_o who_o know_v the_o imperial_a greatness_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v suppress_v have_v follow_v the_o king_n of_o swede_n fortune_n and_o open_o have_v draw_v their_o sword_n as_o afterward_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o do_v they_o will_v either_o have_v bring_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n to_o make_v peace_n upon_o their_o own_o condition_n or_o else_o have_v lead_v it_o to_o some_o great_a exigency_n that_o fire_n that_o be_v not_o quench_v by_o a_o little_a water_n gather_v more_o strength_n and_o break_v forth_o in_o great_a flame_n will_v not_o afterward_o give_v way_n to_o great_a store_n of_o water_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o when_o a_o prince_n may_v by_o his_o advance_n prejudice_v his_o enemy_n while_o his_o enemy_n be_v busy_v on_o one_o side_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o stand_v idle_a on_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o those_o force_n which_o have_v overcome_v their_o first_o withstander_n make_v wise_a by_o experience_n grow_v keen_a and_o better_o edge_v against_o the_o second_o know_v moreover_o that_o the_o only_a austrian_a force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o such_o a_o emergency_n as_o this_o to_o withstand_v the_o evil_n threaten_v by_o the_o victory_n and_o well_o conduct_v army_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o of_o so_o many_o other_o enemy_n who_o number_n by_o their_o greatness_n and_o command_n be_v increase_v they_o send_v first_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr arach_n walesteine_v kinsman_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o he_o duke_n savell_n who_o be_v find_v innocent_a be_v absolve_v of_o the_o fault_n lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n by_o tilly_n out_o of_o some_o private_a ill_a will_n that_o he_o bear_v he_o with_o press_v and_o earnest_a desire_n of_o be_v from_o his_o holiness_n assist_v with_o good_a store_n of_o money_n and_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v vote_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v send_v the_o emperor_n though_o it_o be_v demand_v with_o too_o much_o pretension_n by_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o advise_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n by_o some_o cardinal_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n and_o that_o they_o know_v his_o holiness_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n while_o by_o continual_a exhortation_n he_o have_v endeavour_v the_o safety_n of_o lombardy_n against_o the_o fury_n which_o the_o force_n bend_v without_o regard_n upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o mantua_n threaten_v by_o who_o example_n the_o christian_a prince_n very_o well_o perceive_v that_o to_o foment_n the_o greatness_n of_o puissant_a prince_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o nurse_v up_o a_o serpent_n in_o one_o bosom_n which_o at_o last_o will_v poison_v its_o benefactor_n as_o it_o will_v have_v prove_v in_o past_a time_n if_o the_o french_a and_o swede_n diversion_n have_v not_o recall_v those_o force_n from_o italy_n which_o neither_o the_o prayet_n exhortation_n nor_o protestation_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v prevail_v withal_o to_o make_v they_o turn_v back_o they_o also_o send_v to_o other_o potentate_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n the_o count_n rabata_n then_o governor_n of_o gradisca_n no_o less_o powerful_a with_o his_o pen_n then_o with_o his_o sword_n a_o gentleman_n of_o singular_a understanding_n in_o any_o affair_n who_o be_v very_o much_o welcome_v by_o they_o all_o with_o many_o compliment_n but_o their_o expedition_n prove_v unuseful_a when_o the_o enemy_n watch_v we_o must_v not_o be_v asleep_o therefore_o if_o walesteine_n do_v by_o these_o new_a invention_n recruit_v his_o army_n that_o he_o may_v in_o the_o spring_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n grow_v hardy_a by_o his_o victory_n and_o other_o happy_a success_n send_v news_n of_o this_o his_o prosperous_a proceed_n to_o such_o prince_n state_n and_o city_n as_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o dissuade_v the_o hans_n town_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o assist_v his_o enemy_n he_o do_v not_o sit_v still_o in_o this_o his_o prosperity_n but_o print_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o he_o will_v take_v aswell_o roman_a catholic_n as_o protestant_n into_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lose_v time_n but_o make_v use_n of_o his_o fortune_n he_o resolve_v forthwith_o to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o franconia_n this_o province_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a palatinate_n on_o the_o east_n to_o bohemia_n and_o misnia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n to_o thuringia_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o centre_n of_o germany_n it_o be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o adorn_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n though_o in_o some_o part_n sandy_a it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n main_n aisah_n ridnit_v bint_n stray_v tawber_n and_o other_o to_z the_o no_o little_a advantage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n agree_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n how_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n he_o leave_v bannier_n and_o tod_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n with_o other_o great_a officer_n behind_o aswell_o that_o they_o may_v drive_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerania_n such_o of_o the_o emperor_n garrison_n as_o yet_o remain_v there_o as_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o win_v magdeburg_n and_o other_o town_n hold_v by_o the_o caesarian_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o he_o himself_o part_v from_o hall_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o sall_n towards_o erfurt_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o thuringia_n this_o province_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o river_n shall_v and_o wesser_n by_o which_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v it_o be_v well_o people_v abound_v in_o corn_n hay_o and_o many_o sort_n of_o beast_n it_o bound_n on_o the_o south_n side_n upon_o franconia_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_v his_o country_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o herecinian_n wood_n
the_o soldier_n be_v change_v the_o guard_n be_v double_v but_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v ever_o desire_v to_o advance_v be_v mind_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o lech_n and_o remove_v tilly_n from_o thence_o who_o keep_v the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n along_o that_o river_n and_o although_o the_o enterprise_n be_v somewhat_o hard_o yet_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o he_o sudden_o raise_v thereupon_o a_o good_a trench_n and_o plant_v his_o artillery_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o keep_v themselves_o close_a within_o their_o trench_n do_v valiant_o reply_v upon_o he_o and_o withstand_v his_o passage_n the_o bicker_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o hot_a where_o while_o both_o side_n be_v busy_v and_o ply_v the_o battle_n a_o pace_n the_o king_n be_v advertise_v by_o duke_n bernard_n weimar_n how_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o ford_n a_o little_a low_o by_o a_o little_a island_n by_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o he_o may_v easy_o wade_v he_o present_o send_v back_o the_o say_a duke_n thither_o with_o certain_a boat_n carry_v to_o such_o like_a purpose_n upon_o cart_n while_o the_o king-indeavoured_n by_o all_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o pass_v over_o weimar_n pass_v over_o some_o select_a soldier_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o boat_n into_o the_o say_a island_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v they_o may_v make_v good_a the_o passage_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o bridge_n may_v be_v prepare_v and_o he_o so_o well_o place_v his_o cannon_n and_o musket_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o tilly_n who_o march_v thitherward_o in_o person_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n have_v not_o the_o fortune_n either_o to_o beat_v the_o swede_n out_o of_o the_o island_n or_o to_o hinder_v they_o for_o make_v their_o bridge_n for_o his_o shot_n do_v little_o avail_v he_o the_o swede_n be_v fence_v by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n whereupon_o tilly_n know_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a difficulty_n make_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a skirmish_n amid_o the_o water_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n may_v easy_o be_v wade_v over_o for_o it_o come_v not_o to_o above_o a_o man_n middle_a but_o at_o last_o the_o swede_n prevail_v who_o encourage_v by_o the_o come_n of_o their_o king_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bridge_n they_o get_v unto_o the_o other_o bank_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o enemy_n can_v do_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n side_n about_o 2000_o and_o tilly_n himself_o be_v hurt_v with_o a_o shot_n from_o a_o sachar_n die_v within_o three_o day_n count_n aldringer_n be_v likewise_o here_o hurt_v in_o the_o head_n whereof_o he_o be_v afterward_o heal_v and_o the_o imperialist_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a battle_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n this_o battle_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a hour_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o hail_n of_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_a as_o many_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v in_o divers_a other_o well_o fight_v action_n affirm_v that_o this_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o bloody_a that_o they_o ever_o see_v it_o happen_v on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o march._n 22._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v no_o less_o trouble_v at_o this_o misfortune_n then_o at_o the_o death_n of_o tilly_n a_o commander_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n nor_o be_v his_o death_n any_o whit_n less_o lament_v by_o the_o emperor_n self_n and_o those_o other_o temporal_a prince_n who_o well_o know_v his_o wisdom_n constancy_n watchful_a diligence_n and_o choice_n wit_n his_o descent_n be_v not_o great_a among_o the_o wallone_n in_o his_o youth_n with_o continue_a patience_n persevere_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n and_o by_o his_o peculiar_a valour_n work_v himself_o by_o degree_n from_o one_o preferment_n to_o another_o he_o at_o last_o to_o his_o great_a glory_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n arrive_v at_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v supreme_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a league_n wherein_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o wise_o and_o with_o such_o courage_n as_o be_v victor_n in_o many_o field_n battle_n and_o vanquisher_n of_o many_o people_n he_o deserve_o merit_v to_o be_v number_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o famous_a commander_n of_o our_o time_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n of_o a_o strong_a complexion_n and_o of_o a_o martiall-like_a agility_n preserve_v even_o in_o his_o gray_a head_a year_n a_o youth-like_a bodily_a strength_n he_o be_v zealous_a in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o a_o very_a great_a defender_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o he_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v he_o will_v rather_o run_v hazard_n of_o his_o life_n then_o shun_v the_o occasion_n of_o well_o do_v his_o devotion_n in_o all_o his_o action_n be_v admirable_a he_o never_o go_v about_o any_o action_n before_o he_o have_v humble_o on_o his_o knee_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o the_o event_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o his_o divine_a will_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n may_v live_v a_o religious_a life_n in_o war_n he_o do_v so_o all_o the_o work_n of_o this_o general_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o admire_v by_o the_o people_n his_o very_a enemy_n not_o undervallue_v he_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o may_v full_o his_o pious_a fame_n be_v the_o cruelty_n and_o barbarousness_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n at_o the_o take_n of_o newbrandeburg_n and_o magdeburg_n which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o report_n thereof_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o his_o want_n of_o compassion_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n from_o god_n almighty_a who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o cruelty_n though_o exercise_v against_o infidel_n and_o barbarian_n and_o that_o the_o chastisement_n which_o use_v to_o fall_v upon_o wise_a man_n to_o wit_n the_o infatuation_n of_o their_o wisdom_n happen_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o moderation_n for_o which_o in_o all_o his_o other_o action_n he_o be_v admire_v be_v suffocate_v by_o his_o too_o great_a dare_a he_o come_v presumptuous_o to_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a which_o be_v the_o break_n neck_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n for_o have_v he_o therein_o carry_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a wariness_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n he_o can_v not_o have_v miss_v the_o glory_n of_o happy_a success_n and_o for_o that_o one_o misfortune_n tread_v in_o the_o heel_n of_o a_o other_o as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v unwilling_a to_o out_o live_v this_o loss_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o glory_n write_v in_o character_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o posterity_n his_o eternity_n of_o merit_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o point_v out_o unto_o they_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v generous_a mind_n to_o immortality_n in_o walesteine_v court_n his_o death_n seem_v rather_o to_o cause_v joy_n then_o sorrow_n and_o this_o for_o that_o all_o courtier_n fawn_a or_o frown_v as_o do_v their_o lord_n their_o master_n know_v that_o walestein_n envy_v this_o warrior_n good_a condition_n and_o the_o renown_n which_o by_o the_o victory_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n he_o have_v win_v love_v not_o to_o see_v this_o great_a tree_n overshadow_v the_o branch_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o the_o occasion_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o love_v the_o servant_n that_o hate_v the_o master_n so_o walesteine_v not_o care_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o former_a place_n and_o make_v use_n of_o tilly_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v fit_a than_o he_o for_o so_o great_a a_o employment_n do_v no_o less_o despise_v and_o emulate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o servant_n than_o those_o of_o the_o master_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a now_o in_o monaco_n the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o be_v only_o wall_v about_o with_o old_a wall_n convey_v speedy_o all_o his_o most_o precious_a moveable_n to_o saltsborg_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o a_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o germany_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a country_n upon_o the_o river_n zalza_n a_o town_n late_o fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n upon_o two_o hill_n which_o command_v the_o river_n on_o both_o side_n he_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n do_v wise_o retire_v himself_o
wherewithal_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v by_o break_v off_o the_o diversion_n of_o this_o peace_n his_o end_n be_v to_o remain_v himself_o alone_o the_o sole_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o emperor_n force_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o swede_n but_o the_o treaty_n be_v prolong_v and_o nothing_o therein_o conclude_v he_o determine_v to_o march_v forward_o he_o therefore_o muster_v his_o army_n at_o raconick_a a_o place_n between_o pilsen_n and_o prage_n wherein_o he_o find_v 214_o cornet_n of_o horse_n all_o well_o in_o order_n 120_o company_n of_o foot_n 44_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o two_o thousand_o carriage_n well_o furnish_v and_o have_v his_o head_n full_a of_o whimsy_n and_o be_v a_o great_a observer_n of_o punctuality_n he_o will_v here_o make_v know_v his_o command_n how_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v serve_v he_o ordain_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v wear_v a_o red_a scarf_n forbid_v all_o other_o colour_n upon_o pain_n of_o life_n for_o he_o can_v not_o punish_v any_o the_o small_a fault_n but_o either_o by_o the_o gallow_n or_o by_o the_o pillory_n i_o can_v herein_o pass_v by_o a_o accident_n which_o befall_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o have_v upon_o he_o a_o rich_a scarf_n embroider_v with_o gold_n when_o he_o first_o hear_v this_o order_n tear_v it_o from_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o tread_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n show_v his_o ready_a inclination_n to_o obey_v his_o command_n wherewithal_o the_o general_n be_v well_o please_v he_o receive_v such_o reward_n as_o be_v use_v to_o proceed_v from_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o make_v a_o colonel_n take_v into_o his_o good_a opinion_n and_o make_v his_o copartner_n by_o this_o example_n he_o make_v the_o rest_n ready_a to_o serve_v he_o as_o have_v mean_n to_o oblige_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o the_o more_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o command_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o good_a rule_n in_o policy_n to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n and_o officer_n in_o obedience_n he_o give_v command_n under_o pain_n of_o his_o displeasure_n that_o no_o soldier_n captain_n officer_n or_o colonel_n whatsoever_o of_o foot_n shall_v wear_v any_o boot_n or_o spur_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o forbid_v the_o horse_n soldier_n and_o officer_n to_o go_v at_o any_o time_n without_o they_o he_o impose_v such_o punctual_a silence_n in_o his_o court_n and_o more_o particular_o about_o his_o own_o lodging_n as_o he_o will_v not_o have_v one_o thereabouts_o raise_v their_o voice_n high_a than_o he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o church_n which_o be_v due_o observe_v by_o all_o yea_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n and_o this_o respect_n give_v unto_o he_o be_v grow_v unto_o that_o height_n that_o lest_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o noise_n with_o the_o rowel_n of_o their_o spur_n they_o fasten_v they_o with_o little_a buckle_n it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v this_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o dread_a for_o he_o be_v so_o overmastered_n with_o ambition_n as_o that_o no_o prince_n in_o our_o age_n be_v ever_o know_v to_o covet_v so_o much_o respect_n or_o to_o have_v it_o observe_v towards_o he_o as_o this_o man_n do_v and_o have_v he_o have_v give_v these_o and_o other_o direction_n to_o his_o army_n bold_o come_v before_o prage_n and_o the_o very_a first_o night_n surround_v it_o with_o his_o horse_n command_v gallasse_n to_o set_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o mount_n st._n laurence_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o grana_n on_o the_o capuchin_n side_n gallasse_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o day_n play_v upon_o the_o wall_n with_o eight_o piece_n of_o cannon_n whereby_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o breach_n be_v make_v the_o wall_n be_v but_o old_a and_o weak_a a_o certain_a hour_n be_v appoint_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n but_o the_o soldier_n of_o count_n bartaldoe_n wallesteine_v regiment_n at_o the_o first_o make_v of_o the_o breach_n before_o the_o hour_n appoint_v for_o entrance_n be_v come_v without_o any_o direction_n from_o the_o general_n be_v desirous_a to_o show_v their_o courage_n and_o thereby_o to_o purchase_v such_o reward_n from_o walesteine_n as_o he_o use_v to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o valiant_a fall_v with_o such_o violence_n upon_o the_o breach_n as_o they_o by_o main_a force_n win_v it_o and_o without_o any_o withstand_v enter_v the_o city_n for_o the_o saxon_n know_v it_o impossible_a to_o defend_v so_o weak_a wall_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o palace_n royal_a which_o command_v the_o little_a city_n the_o marquesse_n of_o grana_n do_v the_o like_a on_o the_o other_o side_n so_o as_o the_o saxon_n despair_v of_o defence_n resolve_v to_o parley_n the_o which_o walesteine_n be_v acquaint_v withal_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o the_o say_a marquesse_n as_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o that_o employment_n who_o do_v manage_v it_o with_o great_a advantage_n and_o conclude_v it_o with_o honour_n oblige_v the_o besiege_a to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n bare_o with_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n but_o walesteine_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o will_v overcome_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n with_o courtesy_n and_o so_o sweeten_v any_o difficulty_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o accommodation_n or_o else_o to_o requite_v the_o honour_n he_o receive_v in_o have_v his_o palace_n keep_v in_o that_o city_n untouched_a give_v the_o soldier_n their_o arm_n and_o moreover_o their_o baggage_n which_o be_v the_o most_o part_n booty_n they_o have_v former_o get_v be_v worth_a about_o 100000_o dollar_n and_o make_v they_o all_o who_o be_v about_o 4000_o be_v safe_o conduct_v to_o letomeritz_n where_o the_o saxon_a army_n be_v quarter_v the_o imperialist_n soldier_n at_o their_o entry_n sack_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v ofeinstat_fw-la or_o the_o little_a city_n at_o which_o the_o popish_a inhabitant_n murmur_v since_o that_o the_o new_a and_o old_a city_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o protestant_n and_o jew_n by_o the_o contribution_n of_o certain_a money_n keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o like_a will_v notwithstanding_o have_v befall_v they_o if_o the_o town_n have_v be_v set_v upon_o on_o their_o side_n and_o if_o the_o soldier_n can_v have_v enter_v therein_o by_o force_n but_o their_o wall_n and_o the_o river_n save_v they_o and_o afford_v they_o time_n to_o make_v agreement_n prage_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o lovely_a city_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n two_o of_o they_o on_o this_o side_n molda_n call_v the_o new_a and_o old_a city_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mount_n st._n laurence_n call_v the_o little_a city_n this_o city_n former_o in_o peaceful_a time_n be_v full_a of_o people_n and_o have_v in_o it_o store_n of_o stranger_n for_o that_o many_o emperor_n have_v keep_v their_o court_n there_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o brick_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n it_o be_v not_o defenceable_a against_o a_o enemy_n army_n unless_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o another_o army_n without_o here_o walesteine_v resolve_v to_o stay_v some_o time_n as_o well_o to_o agree_v what_o he_o shall_v next_o go_v about_o as_o to_o reassume_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o take_n of_o prage_n and_o other_o town_n in_o bohemia_n do_v not_o more_o rejoice_v the_o imperialist_n than_o it_o do_v walesteine_n self_n who_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o persuade_v the_o elector_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o which_o his_o mind_n be_v whole_o bend_v he_o resolve_v to_o send_v again_o to_o harnem_fw-la who_o be_v in_o letomeritz_n a_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o elb_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o saxony_n and_o where_o the_o elector_n force_n then_o be_v observe_v the_o imperialist_n proceed_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o put_v a_o good_a end_n to_o the_o peace_n that_o be_v propound_v he_o accompany_v this_o message_n with_o new_a offer_n &_o promise_n which_o though_o they_o be_v very_o efficacious_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o sufficient_a to_o draw_v the_o elector_n into_o his_o trap_n but_o the_o treaty_n do_v every_o day_n seem_v far_o off_o then_o other_o walesteine_n therefore_o march_v again_o with_o his_o army_n resolve_v upon_o the_o elector_n utter_a ruin_n and_o egra_n remain_v on_o the_o part_n towards_o the_o palatinat_a near_o the_o river_n ros●a_n as_o also_o elnbogen_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n eger_n in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o bohemia_n both_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n considerable_a place_n he_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n dispatch_v away_o holca_n serjeant_n major_a general_n of_o the_o battle_n may._n with_o certain_a force_n to_o take_v they_o in_o the_o which_o he_o easy_o do_v for_o they_o
from_o swabenland_n into_o bavaria_n aswell_o to_o guard_v those_o place_n which_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o to_o stop_v the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o austrian_a country_n people_n about_o lintz_n who_o make_v use_n of_o the_o imperialist_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n and_o of_o their_o prince_n trouble_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o by_o way_n of_o insurrection_n to_o hinder_v the_o navigation_n upon_o the_o danube_n by_o rifle_v the_o bark_n yet_o this_o their_o insurrection_n last_v but_o for_o a_o while_n for_o they_o no_o soon_o know_v that_o john_n go_v colonel_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n be_v come_v against_o they_o with_o four_o caesarian_a regiment_n than_o as_o be_v usual_a to_o base_o mind_a people_n they_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o peaceable_o retire_v to_o their_o own_o home_n terrify_v at_o the_o chastisement_n inflict_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sedition_n so_o as_o walesteine_v see_v himself_o much_o weaken_a and_o total_o overcome_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o war_n for_o want_v of_o fit_a accommodation_n in_o those_o territory_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o towards_o coburg_n to_o take_v that_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o franconia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o thuringia_n begird_v with_o ancient_a wall_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fortify_v with_o rampire_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o river_n asch_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o within_o that_o province_n towards_o thuringia_n after_o have_v make_v a_o small_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n whereby_o he_o may_v hinder_v the_o swede_n from_o set_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o flank_n where_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v advance_v into_o misnia_n to_o join_v with_o holke_n and_o gallasse_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o newstat_n near_o the_o straij_fw-la a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o the_o county_n of_o henneberg_n after_o have_v water_v part_n of_o franconia_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n when_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o walesteine_n have_v raise_v his_o camp_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o nurenberg_n and_o be_v part_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n bend_v towards_o coburg_n that_o afterward_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o prejudice_n misnia_n wherein_o holke_n have_v already_o take_v some_o town_n as_o gallasse_n have_v likewise_o do_v on_o the_o other_o side_n therefore_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o imperialist_n proceed_n and_o find_v that_o their_o end_n be_v to_o lead_v their_o force_n into_o saxony_n thereby_o to_o force_v the_o elector_n to_o accept_v of_o peace_n since_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o their_o word_n and_o treaty_n he_o command_v duke_n waymer_n to_o march_v with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n towards_o sindlypach_n not_o far_o from_o nurenberg_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v watch_v over_o walesteine_n proceed_n and_o not_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o come_n of_o pappenheim_n who_o be_v thereunto_o solicit_v by_o continual_a express_v from_o walesteine_n be_v return_v from_o flanders_n and_o be_v likewise_o go_v towards_o franconia_n and_o misnia_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o duke_n of_o be●kinfelt_n with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n raise_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n near_o bavaria_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o nurenberg_n where_o be_v advertise_v by_o the_o citizen_n what_o damage_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o suffer_v by_o the_o imperialist_n garrison_n leave_v by_o walesteine_n in_o lauff_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o senate_n upon_o the_o pignitz_n he_o resolve_v by_o sudden_o set_v upon_o it_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n force_n from_o thence_o he_o therefore_o come_v before_o it_o with_o his_o cannon_n and_o set_v upon_o it_o which_o though_o at_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v resolute_a to_o stand_v out_o in_o its_o own_o defence_n yet_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o swede_n discretion_n there_o still_o remain_v the_o fort_n of_o listenaw_n between_o nurenberg_n and_o fortheim_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o difficult_a business_n as_o be_v convenient_o well_o fortify_v by_o art_n strong_a by_o nature_n and_o well_o garrison_v so_o as_o some_o time_n will_v go_v to_o the_o win_n of_o it_o the_o king_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o make_v any_o stay_n there_o and_o lose_v his_o man_n while_o his_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o field_n strong_a in_o man_n and_o resolution_n leave_v therefore_o colonel_n sperater_n with_o 3000_o man_n in_o those_o part_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o nurenberg_n which_o begin_v to_o conceive_v amiss_o of_o the_o swede_n proceed_n that_o city_n be_v little_o less_o than_o destroy_v for_o their_o sake_n he_o lead_v on_o his_o army_n to_o erfurt_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o thuringia_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n jera_fw-fr which_o take_v head_n in_o that_o province_n and_o fall_v into_o vnstrutz_n there_o to_o prevent_v pappenheim_n before_o he_o shall_v execute_v his_o design_n of_o take_v it_o in_o who_o have_v leave_v count_n gronsfield_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hidelsheim_n a_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o river_n glien_n to_o the_o fuse_n in_o the_o province_n of_o braunswyck_n with_o 7000_o soldier_n to_o besiege_v newburg_n a_o strong_a place_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o abre_n use_v much_o diligence_n in_o his_o march_v away_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o man_n find_v how_o irreparable_a a_o other_o battle_n will_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o be_v at_o hand_n of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o those_o part_n unmanured_a for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n and_o abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o can_v not_o any_o long_o suffer_v the_o incommodity_n thereof_o great_a be_v the_o diligence_n that_o this_o count_n use_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n arrival_n at_o erfurt_n yet_o not_o such_o as_o can_v outdo_v the_o king_n in_o speedy_a march_n for_o fear_v the_o prejudice_n he_o may_v receive_v if_o he_o shall_v therein_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o romanist_n he_o make_v his_o vanguard_n march_v by_o day_n and_o his_o rereguard_n by_o night_n lose_v no_o more_o time_n than_o what_o be_v requisite_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o refresh_v the_o soldier_n the_o king_n stay_v two_o day_n in_o erfurt_n to_o comfort_v his_o army_n and_o more_o particular_o his_o foot_n who_o be_v very_o weary_a with_o so_o long_a march_n in_o which_o time_n he_o understand_v how_o that_o walesteine_n have_v win_v coleburg_n how_o his_o cannon_n play_v upon_o the_o castle_n to_o render_v his_o force_n the_o more_o secure_a by_o the_o take_n thereof_o as_o likewise_o those_o of_o pappenheim_n who_o be_v march_v to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o what_o progress_n holke_n and_o gallasse_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o saxony_n the_o king_n force_n and_o waymar_n be_v join_v he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o he_o with_o his_o chief_a commander_n consult_v upon_o what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v wherein_o some_o wise_o weigh_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v for_o they_o to_o bring_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o pass_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o shun_v a_o battle_n upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n that_o the_o imperialist_n have_v a_o considerable_a great_a number_n of_o soldier_n than_o they_o who_o be_v ambitious_a to_o win_v by_o their_o sword_n walesteine_v good_a opinion_n who_o be_v a_o large_a rewarder_n of_o gallant_a action_n a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v protect_v by_o favourable_a situation_n &_o fit_a place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o that_o the_o swede_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v a_o enemy_n country_n and_o that_o devast_v there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n against_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o bohemia_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o commendable_a resolution_n to_o be_v have_v in_o warfair_v then_o such_o as_o do_v secure_v the_o keep_n of_o what_o be_v already_o get_v and_o do_v maintain_v the_o soldier_n in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n that_o to_o do_v so_o be_v more_o praise_n worthy_a in_o a_o commander_n in_o chief_a than_o the_o gain_n of_o town_n that_o such_o resolution_n be_v always_o blame_v and_o prejudicial_a as_o be_v undertake_v without_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o event_n that_o the_o whole_a ought_v never_o to_o be_v endanger_v for_o a_o part_n that_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o battle_n the_o downfall_n of_o all_o their_o already_o win_v renown_n their_o ruin_n their_o be_v
occasion_n do_v forthwith_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n with_o such_o violence_n as_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n want_v mean_n to_o make_v sufficient_a defence_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o it_o ofttimes_o befall_v they_o who_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o their_o own_o weakness_n yield_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v march_v forth_o only_o with_o their_o sword_n the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o little_a loss_n either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o these_o same_o imperialist_n when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o neisse_n a_o place_n better_o store_v with_o provision_n resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o town_n to_o the_o last_o man_n they_o provide_v the_o best_a they_o can_v to_o defend_v the_o wall_n place_v there_o cannon_n and_o prepare_v stout_o to_o defend_v it_o whereupon_o the_o saxon_n foresee_v what_o difficulty_n and_o damage_n assault_n will_v produce_v they_o lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o gustavus_n horn_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n take_v kaufbeuren_n he_o advance_v towards_o mimingen_n and_o kempten_a 10._o and_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n so_o straight_o besiege_v they_o as_o that_o he_o be_v come_v cover_v even_o underneath_o their_o wals._n but_o understand_v that_o aldringer_n recruit_v by_o 4000_o bavarian_n have_v pass_v the_o leech_n and_o take_v mindelheim_n and_o biberach_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o swabenland_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n risse_z which_o run_v a_o little_a high_o fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o danube_n so_o as_o he_o may_v easy_o fall_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o wirtenberg_n a_o business_n which_o much_o trouble_a his_o thought_n he_o rise_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o danube_n at_o munderking_n between_o vlm_n and_o reidlinghen_n where_o the_o very_a day_n before_o the_o casarians_n have_v pass_v both_o the_o army_n meet_v together_o at_o zwifalten_n a_o little_a town_n of_o swabenland_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o wirtenberg_n aldringer_n with_o the_o imperial_a horse_n set_v upon_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o after_o much_o contest_v charge_v so_o home_o upon_o the_o swedish_n squadron_n as_o that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n take_v many_o carriage_n much_o baggage_n two_o cornet_n and_o beat_v down_o about_o 50_o of_o the_o enemy_n horn_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n retreat_v to_o minsuig_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n and_o there_o entrench_v himself_o wait_v for_o the_o arrival_n of_o some_o troop_n that_o be_v at_o wirtenberg_n and_o have_v receive_v order_n already_o to_o march_v towards_o he_o aldringer_n find_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o advance_v further_o retire_v to_o mimingen_n quarter_a his_o force_n some_o in_o the_o country_n some_o in_o the_o town_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o constantz_n horn_n be_v reinforce_v by_o these_o force_n of_o the_o rhingrave_n and_o schavaluchi_n and_o hear_v that_o colonel_n hispani_fw-la be_v lodge_v at_o sigmare_v upon_o the_o danube_n he_o resolve_v to_o surprise_v he_o wherefore_o he_o advance_v to_o blochingw_v and_o pass_v the_o danube_n at_o sheer_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o between_o vlme_n and_o mulen_n he_o set_v upon_o he_o at_o unaware_o hispani_fw-la astonish_v at_o this_o novelty_n have_v not_o leisure_n to_o put_v on_o his_o boot_n before_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o company_n that_o be_v with_o he_o but_o the_o strife_n in_o these_o province_n who_o shall_v more_o wary_o watch_v over_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o like_a care_n have_v in_o westfalia_fw-la by_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n against_o cronsfelt_n and_o tenecausem_n for_o after_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o imperialist_n near_o paderborn_n where_o he_o deal_v rough_o with_o some_o company_n of_o the_o say_v cronsfelt_n and_o be_v pass_v into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n where_o he_o think_v to_o make_v some_o invasion_n he_o forbear_v notwithstanding_o to_o do_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n promise_v he_o to_o stand_v neutral_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n foment_n or_o assist_v the_o imperialist_n he_o assail_v dortmund_n between_o rhur_n and_o lippa_n river_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a province_n of_o westfalia_fw-la fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n beneath_o cullen_n which_o want_v wall_n and_o inhabitant_n able_a to_o make_v resistance_n easy_o yield_v dorsten_a follow_v the_o example_n of_o dortmund_n a_o place_n not_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o but_o a_o seat_n of_o much_o importance_n stand_v upon_o the_o lip_n between_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleaves_n he_o therein_o place_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n command_v by_o colonel_n which_fw-mi and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o dulman_n in_o the_o same_o bishopric_n and_o halteren_n in_o the_o same_o province_n which_o be_v with_o small_a resistance_n take_v and_o leave_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o fit_a garrison_n he_o stay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n in_o bocholta_n a_o place_n water_v by_o bever_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paderborn_n after_o a_o short_a course_n fall_v into_o wesser_n among_o these_o particular_n oxesterne_a the_o lord_n chancellor_n know_v that_o to_o wage_v war_n with_o many_o force_n under_o several_a commander_n of_o equal_a power_n must_v occasion_v discord_n division_n and_o disobedience_n and_o therefore_o know_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o ordain_v a_o politic_a order_n concern_v the_o present_a affair_n to_o bridle_v the_o military_a licentiousness_n whereby_o man_n mean_n be_v waste_v without_o discretion_n though_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o to_o agree_v upon_o contribution_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n he_o require_v a_o diet_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o colleague_n in_o neilbrun_n a_o town_n in_o wirtenberg_n wherein_o he_o desire_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n may_v be_v weigh_v &_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o state_n this_o proposition_n be_v accept_v of_o the_o protestant_a deputy_n and_o those_o of_o the_o confederate_a state_n come_v thither_o march_n so_o as_o the_o diet_n begin_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n wherein_o whilst_o the_o most_o advantageous_a mean_n be_v in_o dispute_n how_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a greatness_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o interest_n see_v that_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o adequate_v their_o affair_n be_v a_o firm_a resolution_n either_o to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o all_o their_o might_n or_o else_o to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v by_o walesteine_n desire_v they_o therefore_o forthwith_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o saxon_a army_n for_o harnem_fw-la and_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o their_o side_n to_o come_v to_o dresden_n that_o they_o may_v advise_v upon_o this_o particular_a and_o to_o argue_v what_o resolution_n they_o shall_v give_v to_o walesteine_n proposition_n it_o be_v therefore_o propound_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o accept_v of_o peace_n or_o prosecute_v the_o war_n those_o that_o be_v for_o peace_n wrought_v thereunto_o by_o huge_a gift_n and_o mighty_a promise_n make_v they_o by_o walesteine_n say_v that_o his_o highness_n have_v hitherto_o manage_v the_o war_n with_o little_a profit_n and_o great_a expense_n since_o he_o have_v get_v nothing_o thereby_o but_o the_o be_v number_v among_o the_o confederate_n of_o s●ethland_n and_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v maintain_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o if_o he_o have_v as_o yet_o profit_v but_o little_a he_o be_v likely_a to_o profit_v less_o since_o that_o if_o the_o austrian_n have_v preserve_v themselves_o against_o the_o first_o brunt_n be_v set_v upon_o in_o so_o many_o part_n what_o will_v the_o event_n of_o these_o affair_n be_v if_o every_o day_n strengthen_v by_o spanish_a force_n by_o indian_a gold_n and_o by_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o commander_n who_o affectionate_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o caesar_n and_o walesteine_n they_o shall_v accrue_v to_o that_o power_n as_o in_o appearance_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v that_o those_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o wise_a who_o foreseeing_a future_a ruin_n can_v apply_v remedy_n whereby_o to_o prevent_v it_o before_o it_o come_v that_o peace_n be_v never_o to_o be_v refuse_v when_o the_o accept_n of_o it_o may_v make_v for_o profit_n and_o reputation_n that_o time_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o changeable_a and_o that_o man_n do_v oft_o time_n repent_v the_o not_o have_v entertain_v such_o occasion_n as_o time_n have_v offer_v that_o the_o occasion_n wherefore_o the_o
experience_a commander_n and_o of_o a_o acute_a wit_n with_o absolute_a command_n who_o though_o it_o be_v common_o bruit_v among_o soldier_n and_o other_o people_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o valteline_n to_o disturb_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o order_v so_o to_o do_v nor_o man_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o these_o company_n be_v so_o defective_a as_o they_o do_v not_o in_o all_o contain_v 800_o foot_n though_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o above_o 2000_o as_o likewise_o the_o french_a have_v not_o then_o any_o such_o resolution_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v seem_v to_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v in_o their_o power_n a_o weighty_a impediment_n as_o also_o not_o to_o hinder_v the_o several_a province_n of_o italy_n from_o weaken_v themselves_o by_o send_v out_o their_o soldier_n and_o to_o weaken_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n of_o their_o force_n for_o afterward_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o break_v with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o may_v have_v the_o better_a advantage_n by_o set_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v send_v out_o all_o their_o necessary_a defence_n bar_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o valteline_n then_o for_o so_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o undertake_v it_o then_o whilst_o those_o of_o milan_n be_v full_a of_o people_n at_o every_o least_o noise_n of_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o french_a they_o as_o be_v near_a may_v have_v first_o prevent_v they_o before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v enter_v among_o the_o swisser_n and_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o which_o be_v indeed_o their_o desire_n and_o which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicious_a aswell_o to_o the_o french_a as_o to_z other_o prince_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n likewise_o why_o they_o defer_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n to_o the_o swede_n and_o grison_n and_o make_v it_o be_v so_o noise_v about_o to_o cloak_n their_o desire_n of_o not_o pull_v upon_o they_o so_o heavy_a a_o war_n though_o some_o who_o subscribe_v to_o the_o flattery_n of_o their_o own_o desire_n spread_v abroad_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v not_o shut_v up_o the_o spaniard_n passage_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o molest_v germany_n not_o well_o tolerate_v by_o that_o nation_n which_o not_o accustom_v to_o the_o usual_a hardness_n of_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n by_o fall_v short_a in_o their_o number_n and_o miscarry_v weaken_a the_o spaniard_n power_n or_o by_o preserve_v themselves_o to_o cause_v more_o fear_n in_o the_o swede_n and_o make_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o great_a need_n of_o their_o assistance_n fly_v unto_o they_o for_o protection_n and_o make_v offer_n of_o those_o place_n unto_o they_o which_o can_v not_o but_o by_o necessity_n be_v take_v that_o thus_o whether_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v victorious_a or_o loser_n the_o send_n of_o the_o force_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o french_a in_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o time_n and_o present_a revolution_n heydelberg_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n which_o some_o month_n before_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o swede_n be_v constant_o keep_v by_o the_o imperialist_n whereupon_o the_o old_a ringrave_n who_o command_v the_o force_n that_o be_v before_o it_o find_v that_o every_o long_a delay_n withdraw_v much_o from_o his_o reputation_n and_o know_v how_o behooveful_a it_o be_v that_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v before_o the_o italian_a force_n shall_v have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n or_o that_o the_o levy_n in_o lorraine_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o austrian_n to_o have_v that_o place_n as_o a_o safe_a retreat_n for_o their_o force_n very_o fit_v to_o lie_v before_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o palatinate_n so_o as_o where_o he_o perceive_v force_n will_v not_o avail_v he_o apply_v cunning_a and_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o stratagem_n he_o therefore_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v no_o way_n incline_v to_o the_o caesarian_a party_n the_o business_n be_v lucky_o carry_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o drummer_n who_o employ_v about_o the_o ransom_n of_o prisoner_n pass_v frequent_o between_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o town_n he_o therefore_o make_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n by_o night_n swim_v the_o river_n who_o be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a intelligence_n possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o town_n or_o suburb_n which_o be_v next_o the_o champion_n or_o open_a country_n and_o let_v in_o the_o swede_n whereupon_o the_o castle_n want_v victual_v and_o supply_v ere_o long_o yield_v and_o 300_o dutchman_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o march_v out_o of_o it_o on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 1._o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n inrole_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n colour_n but_o if_o the_o swede_n advance_v in_o alsatia_n the_o imperialist_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o slesia_n for_o fall_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o saxon_n quarter_n they_o cut_v many_o in_o piece_n take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v away_o good_a booty_n at_o this_o time_n likewise_o forty_o carriage_n of_o merchandise_n which_o go_v from_o auspurg_n to_o vim_fw-la be_v take_v in_o swabenland_n by_o 400_o crabat_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n see_v waymer_n and_o horn_n depart_v from_o his_o territory_n bethink_v himself_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o neuburg_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o danube_n between_o dunawart_a and_o ingolstat_fw-la much_o affright_v the_o neighbour_a part_n by_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o bring_v his_o force_n to_o flank_v upon_o dunawert_n but_o by_o his_o reinforce_v garrison_n therein_o will_v have_v keep_v the_o swede_n in_o continual_a suspicion_n and_o have_v make_v they_o forbear_v their_o inroad_n he_o therefore_o raise_v his_o army_n from_o before_o monaco_n and_o together_o with_o aldringer_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o wall_n thereof_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v salute_v with_o divers_a canonshot_n for_o the_o garrison_n be_v encourage_v by_o horn_n who_o at_o the_o news_n hereof_o have_v quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o dunawert_n haste_v for_o their_o succour_n they_o vigorous_o persist_v to_o defend_v their_o imperfect_a wall_n yet_o all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o town_n be_v straight_o beset_v by_o aldringer_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v ashamed_a that_o he_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o take_v a_o town_n which_o be_v by_o every_o one_o give_v for_o lose_a it_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v before_o horn_n can_v bring_v succour_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n less_o diligent_a before_o rimberg_n for_o streightning_n it_o continual_o more_o and_o more_o and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o 7000_o choice_n spaniard_n who_o use_v their_o best_a skill_n to_o get_v into_o it_o the_o town_n not_o able_a long_a to_o resist_v the_o hollander_n yield_v and_o take_v law_n from_o the_o enemy_n the_o take_v hereof_o be_v a_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o province_n and_o very_o available_a to_o the_o hollander_n since_o thereby_o they_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n towards_o the_o electorate_v of_o coln_n and_o open_v the_o way_n on_o that_o side_n along_o the_o rhine_n the_o emperor_n army_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n be_v yet_o in_o slesia_n face_v each_o other_o so_o as_o walestein_n perceive_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o drive_v foreigner_n out_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o by_o be_v reconcile_v to_o saxony_n for_o he_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o caesarian_a force_n can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a splendour_n nor_o yet_o germany_n free_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o stranger_n without_o good_a correspondency_n have_v with_o that_o prince_n who_o with_o a_o flourish_a state_n and_o considerable_a army_n flank_v upon_o bohemia_n a_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v open_a on_o that_o side_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v imperialist_n either_o to_o guard_v it_o by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n or_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o saxon_a force_n and_o that_o the_o imperial_a force_n be_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o way_n divide_v can_v neither_o advance_v further_o in_o their_o conquest_n nor_o yet_o can_v perfect_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o side_n he_o re-assumed_n with_o forge_a design_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v and_o propound_v a_o new_a suspension_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o elector_n as_o make_v much_o for_o his_o advantage_n for_o
the_o gate_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n but_o full_a of_o short_a return_n which_o flank_v upon_o one_o another_o within_o musket_n shoot_v after_o the_o modern_a invention_n the_o loss_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o situation_n for_o thereby_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o bavaria_n the_o town_n thereof_o will_v through_o continual_a suspicion_n 〈◊〉_d keep_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n cause_v many_o good_a austrian_n to_o be_v very_o jealous_a of_o all_o walesteine_v action_n who_o pick_v matter_n of_o murmur_n out_o of_o every_o little_a occasion_n and_o lay_v whatsoever_o happen_v amiss_o to_o his_o charge_n fail_v not_o by_o degree_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o height_n of_o suspicion_n which_o afterward_o be_v his_o overthrow_n it_o be_v mutter_v that_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v succour_v ratisbon_n weymar_n not_o have_v with_o he_o above_o 9000_o man_n but_o walesteine_n have_v not_o digest_v the_o injury_n he_o conceive_v be_v do_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n blame_v he_o as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o his_o be_v cashier_v at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o this_o which_o do_v indeed_o cause_v such_o carelessness_n in_o walesteine_n but_o to_o see_v the_o spanish_a colour_n fly_v in_o germany_n which_o occasion_v variety_n of_o thought_n in_o he_o as_o likewise_o the_o come_n of_o the_o count_n d'ogniate_n to_o vienna_n who_o be_v a_o faithful_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o not_o able_a to_o see_v a_o servant_n shall_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o his_o master_n plot_v what_o he_o can_v to_o bridle_v that_o boundless_a liberty_n which_o he_o have_v assume_v unto_o himself_o and_o which_o afterward_o be_v his_o mislead_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v advance_v to_o brisach_n and_o think_v the_o most_o difficult_a thing_n now_o feacible_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a good_a success_n think_v he_o may_v easy_o take_v colmar_n a_o chief_a city_n in_o alsatia_n two_o league_n distant_a from_o brisach_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n in_o that_o champion_n which_o extend_v itself_o between_o that_o and_o the_o mountain_n towards_o lorraine_n which_o have_v former_o be_v a_o free_a town_n but_o by_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o occurence_n fall_v into_o the_o austrian_a subjection_n begird_v with_o good_a ditch_n wall_n and_o rampire_n though_o imperfect_a in_o the_o which_o the_o swede_n have_v place_v a_o rich_a magazine_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o their_o army_n which_o lie_v in_o those_o part_n he_o hope_v by_o the_o take_n thereof_o not_o only_o to_o victual_v brisach_n but_o to_o refresh_v his_o own_o army_n wherewithal_o he_o determine_v to_o keep_v in_o those_o part_n for_o some_o time_n to_o maintain_v those_o town_n which_o yet_o keep_v free_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o likewise_o to_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o many_o other_o which_o be_v under_o the_o swede_n power_n and_o to_o get_v into_o with_o lorraine_n the_o loss_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a vexation_n to_o the_o austrian_n for_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o prince_n assistance_n whereby_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o burgundy_n into_o flanders_n alsatia_n and_o the_o low_a palatinate_n be_v thereby_o much_o prejudice_v and_o france_n much_o advantage_v the_o neighbourhood_n and_o power_n whereof_o as_o be_v their_o just_a counter-poise_n they_o much_o apprehend_v for_o spain_n meet_v with_o no_o other_o considerable_a opposition_n but_o the_o french_a who_o in_o time_n may_v much_o offend_v they_o he_o plant_v four_o battery_n against_o it_o which_o play_v merry_o upon_o it_o six_o day_n but_o find_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o rampire_n and_o the_o defendant_n valour_n who_o be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o waste_v his_o man_n and_o necessary_a victual_v which_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o relieve_v brisach_n in_o the_o win_n of_o a_o town_n the_o take_v whereof_o will_v require_v time_n be_v costly_a and_o uncertain_a he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o send_v aldringer_n into_o bavaria_n be_v desire_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n thereof_o who_o much_o fear_a waymer_n advancement_n for_o he_o be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n aldringer_n do_v according_o he_o repass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o set_v upon_o freiburg_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o which_o soon_o yield_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o take_v pay_v of_o he_o which_o town_n though_o it_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n be_v only_o environ_v with_o bare_a wall_n without_o rampire_n yet_o be_v that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o it_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o secure_v it_o horn_n who_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o caesarian_a proceed_n understand_v this_o his_o march_n come_v out_o against_o he_o which_o when_o aldringer_n understand_v know_v that_o his_o voyage_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o country_n the_o provision_n whereof_o be_v total_o waste_v and_o which_o be_v full_a of_o soldier_n and_o desperate_a country_n people_n and_o the_o passage_n prevent_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o speedy_o raise_v his_o quarter_n from_o loff_v a_o little_a town_n in_o swabenland_n in_o the_o black_a wood_n where_o whilst_o he_o be_v he_o have_v lose_v about_o 400_o of_o his_o man_n part_v slay_v part_v take_v prisoner_n in_o divers_a skirmish_n make_v by_o horn_n soldier_n and_o so_o he_o return_v back_o again_o to_o brisach_n waymer_n have_v get_v ratisbone_n and_o constitute_v good_a order_n therein_o as_o well_o for_o the_o public_a as_o military_a government_n have_v leave_v there_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n in_o garrison_n and_o make_v the_o citizen_n swear_v fealty_n see_v how_o it_o make_v for_o he_o to_o get_v chamb_n a_o place_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n by_o the_o river_n rugen_n he_o take_v his_o way_n thitherward_o to_o further_a his_o proceed_n in_o the_o palatinate_n as_o likewise_o to_o facilitate_v his_o take_n of_o passaw_n a_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o island_n make_v by_o the_o danube_n where_o that_o river_n join_v with_o inn_n begird_v with_o wall_n without_o rampire_n but_o likely_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n to_o hold_v out_o for_o some_o time_n and_o command_v by_o a_o castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o episcopacy_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o he_o may_v be_v term_v a_o prince_n of_o no_o vulgar_a esteem_n it_o be_v seat_v between_o bavaria_n austria_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o in_o a_o passage_n of_o great_a navigation_n upon_o the_o danube_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n thitherward_o and_o meet_v not_o with_o any_o opposition_n for_o the_o garrison_n fright_v with_o what_o have_v befall_v ratisbone_n and_o other_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n than_o it_o and_o fear_v lest_o the_o like_a may_v befall_v they_o think_v it_o better_o for_o they_o to_o yield_v then_o by_o vain_o stand_v out_o to_o incur_v inevitable_a undo_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o good_a wall_n it_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o a_o while_n whereupon_o they_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o swede_n it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o secret_a intelligence_n hold_v with_o walesteine_n who_o desirous_a to_o see_v the_o bavarian_n ill_o treat_v will_v public_o say_v to_o those_o that_o tell_v he_o of_o weymars_n proceed_n in_o bavaria_n that_o feria_n be_v there_o to_o succour_v it_o the_o like_a do_v the_o garrison_n of_o strawb_v and_o dechendorf_n aldringer_n be_v return_v from_o laffinghen_n towards_o friburg_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n see_v his_o man_n daily_o diminish_v who_o be_v bring_v from_o italy_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o the_o german_a fog_n and_o be_v thereunto_o persuade_v by_o aldr●nger_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n since_o their_o hope_n of_o enter_v into_o wirtenberg_n be_v already_o lose_v nor_o that_o they_o can_v not_o without_o some_o hazardous_a encounter_n pass_v into_o flanders_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o they_o joint_o resolve_v to_o winter_n in_o bavaria_n and_o there_o to_o recruit_v their_o army_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a lessen_v they_o therefore_o raise_v their_o army_n from_o friburg_n and_o march_v towards_o biberach_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o much_o incommodate_v for_o the_o autumn_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o perverse_a as_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o soldier_n in_o divers_a skirmish_n with_o the_o swede_n who_o
be_v usual_a in_o thing_n think_v unpossible_a and_o for_o that_o he_o who_o know_v and_o govern_v all_o thing_n here_o below_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o waymer_n think_v this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o imposturisme_n which_o upon_o other_o occasion_n he_o be_v accustom_v to_o use_v will_v not_o give_v belief_n thereunto_o but_o be_v more_o suspicious_a then_o former_o for_o little_a faith_n be_v give_v to_o one_o that_o have_v once_o be_v faulty_a he_o send_v back_o the_o messenger_n with_o colourable_a excuse_n not_o believe_v that_o walesteine_n can_v possible_o fall_v so_o violent_o upon_o such_o a_o resolution_n wherefore_o walesteine_n see_v his_o design_n fail_v resolve_v immediate_o to_o be_v go_v from_o pilsen_n and_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o egra_n a_o city_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o misnia_n water_v by_o the_o river_n eger_n a_o place_n of_o moment_n begird_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n though_o old_a yet_o good_a and_o strong_a that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o near_a to_o receive_v necessary_a succour_n from_o duke_n waymer_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n many_o of_o who_o force_n be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n he_o therefore_o march_v thitherward_o with_o tersica_n chinschi_n and_o hillo_o and_o about_o 1000_o horse_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o again_o advertise_v waymer_n as_o former_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v lose_v no_o time_n in_o advance_v but_o neither_o do_v this_o free_a waymer_n of_o suspicion_n but_o fear_v to_o be_v overreach_v he_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o diffident_a and_o the_o conspirator_n see_v the_o occasion_n now_o proper_a to_o give_v accomplishment_n to_o their_o design_n bethink_v themselves_o how_o to_o effect_v it_o cordone_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n 25._o do_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o february_n invite_v tersica_n hillo_o and_o chinschi_n who_o come_v accompany_v with_o one_o captain_n niman_n to_o sup_v with_o he_o in_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o himself_o be_v lodge_v supper_n be_v end_v and_o the_o servant_n who_o wait_v at_o table_n be_v dismiss_v that_o they_o may_v likewise_o sup_v a_o squadron_n of_o arm_a man_n choose_v out_o to_o that_o end_n enter_v the_o house_n and_o cry_v a_o loud_a long_o live_v caesar_n cordone_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o be_v set_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n towards_o the_o door_n fly_v from_o their_o seat_n and_o withdraw_a themselves_o apart_o give_v way_n for_o eight_o soldier_n to_o come_v in_o with_o halberd_n and_o spit_n who_o present_o fly_v upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o they_o throw_v down_o the_o table_n draw_v their_o sword_n and_o upbraid_v cordone_n and_o his_o companion_n with_o treachery_n will_v have_v defend_v themselves_o have_v not_o their_o courage_n be_v confuse_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o arm_n abate_v by_o this_o this_o superchery_n and_o unexpected_a accident_n for_o whilst_o confuse_a with_o fear_n and_o anger_n they_o know_v not_o on_o which_o side_n to_o look_v tersica_n be_v slay_v with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o halberd_n which_o strike_v he_o on_o his_o left_a side_n and_o chinschi_n be_v beat_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o hammer_n none_o but_o hillo_o be_v permit_v to_o die_v like_o a_o soldier_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o courageous_a heart_n yield_v not_o to_o death_n no_o not_o when_o most_o ghastly_a portrait_v or_o in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a encounter_n for_o retire_v himself_o unto_o a_o window_n loud_o accuse_v the_o conspirator_n of_o infamy_n and_o base_a ingratitude_n misbecome_a a_o soldier_n and_o call_v for_o help_v unto_o his_o soldier_n he_o so_o defend_v himself_o as_o the_o conspirator_n partly_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o countenance_n partly_o by_o his_o threaten_a voice_n and_o partly_o by_o his_o sword_n be_v almost_o bring_v to_o a_o ill_a pass_n when_o lay_v hold_n upon_o a_o spit_n who_o blow_n he_o have_v ward_v whilst_o he_o labour_v to_o pluck_v it_o out_o of_o the_o soldier_n hand_n he_o be_v therewithal_o thrust_v through_o the_o neck_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o breath_n 〈◊〉_d that_o soul_n which_o expire_a with_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o enemy_n blood_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v he_o die_v satisfy_v with_o his_o own_o undauntednesse_n niman_n in_o this_o hurley_a burley_n plead_v innocency_n and_o ask_v pardon_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o chamber_n may_v perhaps_o have_v escape_v have_v not_o the_o guard_n which_o wait_v in_o the_o court_n as_o he_o come_v down_o the_o stair_n run_v upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o with_o their_o sword_n this_o execution_n be_v do_v walesteine_n only_o remain_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o direful_a conspiracy_n they_o therefore_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v make_v he_o sure_o and_o consider_v that_o to_o arrest_v he_o will_v be_v dangerous_a uncertain_a and_o almost_o impossible_a though_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o these_o his_o confident_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uproar_n that_o will_v be_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o other_o head_n of_o the_o army_n they_o resolve_v the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n will_v be_v sudden_o to_o kill_v he_o likewise_o for_o this_o be_v the_o only_a short_a way_n to_o effect_v their_o intent_n they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o go_v towards_o the_o general_n lodging_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o piazza_n who_o a_o little_a before_o hear_v tersica●_n and_o chinschis_n wife_n complain_v of_o their_o husband_n tarry_v abroad_o so_o late_o be_v get_v into_o the_o window_n and_o ask_v the_o sentinel_n what_o those_o complaint_n mean_v for_o he_o be_v one_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o can_v not_o endure_v any_o noise_n cordone_n be_v know_v to_o the_o guard_n be_v suffer_v quiet_o to_o pass_v by_o they_o who_o think_v he_o go_v to_o speak_v with_o walestein_n about_o some_o important_a business_n as_o governor_n use_v to_o do_v and_o as_o without_o ask_v any_o question_n he_o be_v come_v from_o the_o antichamber_n into_o the_o room_n where_o the_o general_n be_v the_o doorkeeper_n withstand_v he_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v receive_v direction_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o whatsoever_o to_o come_v in_o whereupon_o they_o both_o draw_v and_o the_o doorkeeper_n be_v present_o slay_v walesteine_n hear_v this_o noise_n run_v towards_o the_o door_n and_o meet_v the_o conspirator_n one_o of_o which_o couch_v his_o halberd_n run_v he_o through_o both_o the_o side_n whereat_o he_o present_o fall_v and_o die_v hereupon_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v by_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o piazza_n the_o news_n be_v forthwith_o spread_v throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n from_o every_o quarter_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n flock_v with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v ready_a to_o revenge_v their_o general_n death_n have_v not_o cordone_n appease_v they_o by_o declare_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v the_o emperor_n direction_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o be_v have_v in_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o fear_v to_o be_v apprehend_v from_o they_o that_o be_v alive_a they_o cry_v out_o long_o live_v caesar._n and_o those_o that_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o he_o seem_v to_o rejoice_v at_o his_o downfall_n endeavour_v rather_o by_o such_o demonstration_n to_o free_v themselves_o of_o be_v think_v his_o friend_n then_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v their_o obligation_n to_o he_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n lavemberg_n who_o have_v some_o day_n before_o send_v a_o trumpet_n into_o erga_n to_o acquaint_v walesteine_v how_o that_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o treaty_n with_o saxony_n have_v much_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v he_o a_o safe_a convoy_n cordone_n detain_v the_o duke_n trumpeter_n send_v one_o of_o walesteine_v trumpeter_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o expect_v he_o who_o not_o fear_v such_o a_o stratagem_n nor_o hear_v of_o the_o late_a news_n for_o faith_n once_o give_v make_v the_o most_o detest_a enemy_n be_v believe_v come_v to_o the_o town_n and_o be_v present_o carry_v to_o see_v the_o dead_a body_n have_v a_o good_a guard_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v convey_v to_o vienna_n the_o imperialist_n endeavour_v likewise_o to_o ensnare_v waymer_n invite_v he_o again_o in_o walesteine_n behalf_n to_o come_v to_o egra_n but_o he_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o information_n he_o have_v have_v from_o other_o part_n he_o begin_v to_o believe_v what_o have_v in_o walesteine_n behalf_n be_v say_v upon_o he_o do_v not_o notwithstanding_o advance_v without_o a_o good_a strength_n with_o he_o so_o take_v 2000_o of_o the_o best_a horse_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n along_o he_o march_v thitherward_o and_o be_v almost_o come_v to_o the_o town_n
very_o loath_a to_o lose_v this_o place_n it_o be_v a_o seat_n of_o great_a consequence_n as_o well_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n as_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o force_n for_o if_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v lose_v whilst_o they_o and_o their_o army_n stand_v look_v on_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o fear_n which_o will_v be_v thereby_o cause_v in_o other_o town_n recommend_v to_o his_o charge_n they_o shall_v much_o lessen_v the_o valuation_n which_o be_v yet_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o arm_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o man_n to_o love_v their_o own_o action_n best_o and_o which_o have_v their_o original_n from_o they_o as_o father_n do_v their_o child_n waymer_n who_o have_v have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o take_v this_o town_n and_o who_o desire_v the_o preservation_n thereof_o as_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o valour_n not_o dream_v of_o any_o other_o object_n but_o how_o to_o relieve_v it_o think_v all_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o horn_n and_o such_o captain_n as_o adhere_v unto_o he_o invallid_a and_o rather_o blind_v by_o affection_n of_o desire_n then_o illuminate_v by_o military_a reason_n he_o be_v resolute_a in_o his_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o employ_v all_o their_o skill_n and_o industry_n to_o make_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n fail_v in_o his_o first_o enterprise_n for_o the_o swede_n together_o with_o their_o friend_n and_o confident_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v it_o will_v be_v a_o cool_a card_n to_o the_o imperialist_n in_o their_o subsequent_a proceed_n and_o if_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o swede_n preserve_v to_o boot_v with_o the_o good_a success_n that_o they_o may_v build_v hereupon_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o austrian_n will_v grow_v so_o to_o distrust_v the_o spaniard_n be_v those_o who_o persuade_v to_o the_o take_n of_o a_o town_n weak_o wall_v and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o not_o succeed_v therein_o as_o they_o will_v have_v but_o small_a hope_n to_o take_v place_n better_a fortify_v by_o which_o all_o those_o bad_a effect_n will_v be_v produce_v as_o usual_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o conceit_n take_v by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o soldier_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o relieve_v it_o horn_n who_o mature_o foresee_v the_o event_n which_o may_v ensue_v and_o who_o be_v one_o that_o desire_v rather_o to_o govern_v his_o action_n with_o advisednesse_n then_o rash_a violence_n oppose_a waymer_n opinion_n again_o who_o think_v it_o better_a to_o hazard_v a_o danger_n wherein_o be_v hope_n then_o to_o enjoy_v advantage_n wherein_o be_v fear_v from_o hence_o not_o only_a disagreement_n in_o counsel_n begin_v to_o arise_v between_o these_o two_o general_n but_o particular_a emulation_n and_o distaste_n whence_o proceed_v those_o subsequent_a sinister_a event_n which_o the_o austrian_n patient_o and_o wise_o suffer_v to_o grow_v ripe_a gather_v thence_o such_o fruit_n as_o be_v the_o usual_a product_n of_o such_o disparity_n alcha_n be_v surrender_v horn_n come_v to_o dunawert_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o more_o exasperate_a waymer_n who_o be_v general_n horn_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v he_o can_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o opinion_n he_o join_v with_o he_o who_o be_v already_o come_v thither_o with_o his_o force_n that_o he_o may_v adhere_v to_o horn_n counsel_n if_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v horn_n to_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o relieve_n of_o ratisbon_n they_o hold_v divers_a counsel_n of_o war_n at_o dunawert_n wherein_o the_o present_a emergency_n be_v wise_o weigh_v the_o major_a part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o to_o undertake_v the_o relief_n will_v be_v a_o hazardous_a and_o rash_a action_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o swedish_n army_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o imperialist_n be_v in_o all_o hardly_o 16000_o fight_a man_n for_o cratz_n as_o have_v be_v say_v stay_v before_o fortheim_n and_o the_o ringrave_n who_o have_v receive_v order_n to_o come_v from_o alsatia_n and_o bring_v his_o man_n which_o be_v about_o 6000_o to_o strengthen_v the_o swedish_n army_n delay_v his_o go_n for_o he_o do_v not_o great_o desire_v to_o join_v with_o waymer_n under_o who_o command_n he_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v molest_v the_o imperialist_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v able_a by_o hinder_v they_o in_o forage_v by_o cut_v off_o their_o victual_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o advance_v to_o other_o enterprise_n till_o such_o time_n as_o be_v hinder_v by_o continual_a molestation_n they_o may_v light_v upon_o some_o advantageous_a time_n to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o likewise_o expect_v the_o saxon_n fortunate_a proceed_n who_o be_v get_v almost_o to_o prague_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v that_o city_n it_o will_v infuse_v much_o terror_n into_o the_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o peradventure_o will_v make_v the_o imperialist_n remove_v from_o before_o ratisbon_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o look_v unto_o the_o safety_n of_o bohemia_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o ought_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o arm_n the_o austrian_n consider_v how_o the_o saxon_n proceed_v in_o slesia_n and_o the_o advancement_n they_o have_v make_v in_o bohemia_n some_o regiment_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o defend_v prague_n and_o to_o recruit_v colloredo_n who_o army_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a action_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o because_o peace_n with_o that_o elector_n be_v still_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o austrian_n know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v very_o strong_a of_o themselves_o &_o foment_v by_o that_o union_n of_o the_o protestant_n &_o other_o prince_n if_o saxony_n shall_v be_v still_o their_o enemy_n to_o wait_v upon_o who_o army_n half_o the_o imperialist_n force_n be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v employ_v count_n tantmiscorfe_n the_o emperor_n chief_a counsellor_n be_v again_o send_v to_o luitmeritz_n with_o new_a pretence_n but_o the_o elector_n persist_v still_o in_o his_o high_a demand_n no_o good_a come_v of_o it_o so_o as_o this_o treaty_n break_v off_o and_o harnem_fw-la join_v with_o some_o swedish_n regiment_n they_o together_o with_o luitmeritz_n take_v fridland_n and_o falchenberg_n place_n notwithstanding_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n so_o as_o colonel_n pech_n have_v order_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o colloredo_n who_o be_v encamp_v about_o colt_n that_o so_o they_o may_v both_o of_o they_o joint_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n design_n against_o bohemia_n the_o imperialist_n this_o mean_a while_n do_v their_o utmost_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o take_n of_o ratisbon_n and_o though_o the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o with_o unexpressible_a valour_n and_o of_o unheard_a of_o opposition_n insomuch_o as_o many_o of_o the_o romanist_n be_v afraid_a they_o shall_v never_o compass_v their_o desire_a end_n yet_o glory_n be_v that_o which_o sweeten_v all_o difficulty_n the_o imperialist_n egg_v on_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n amid_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a encourage_v they_o do_v with_o so_o much_o violence_n and_o obstinate_a valour_n set_v upon_o offa_n a_o borough_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n as_o that_o though_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v with_o equal_a emulation_n defend_v by_o cannon_n musket_n mine_n and_o artificial_a fire_n at_o last_o the_o imperialist_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o by_o a_o general_a assault_n wherein_o such_o be_v the_o slaughter_n as_o the_o very_a wall_n in_o some_o place_n gutter_a down_o blood_n and_o ready_o turn_v the_o cannon_n upon_o the_o town_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n thereof_o on_o that_o side_n likewise_o from_o whence_o the_o besiege_a be_v desirous_a to_o reply_v as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o off_o with_o their_o cannon_n and_o frequent_a musket-shot_a they_o begin_v to_o find_v that_o their_o store_n of_o powder_n be_v mighty_o shrink_v without_o the_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o find_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o think_v of_o surrender_v whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v more_o advantageous_a term_n then_o in_o like_a case_n be_v usual_o have_v from_o the_o victor_n therefore_o the_o governor_n have_v acquaint_v all_o his_o officer_n in_o what_o condition_n the_o town_n be_v that_o the_o want_n of_o ammunition_n be_v great_a there_o not_o be_v powder_n enough_o to_o maintain_v three_o day_n shoot_v and_o that_o without_o great_a store_n thereof_o that_o frequent_a
other_o people_n of_o the_o country_n army_n who_o neither_o withstand_v they_o nor_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v their_o passage_n the_o spanish_a foot_n come_v notwithstanding_o that_o night_n to_o schietto_n and_o the_o horse_n to_o casse_n where_o they_o keep_v themselves_o all_o night_n in_o arm_n and_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o savoyard_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o little_a cottage_n thereabouts_o captain_n miazza_n be_v order_v to_o scour_v the_o country_n who_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n wherein_o he_o come_v off_o with_o much_o loss_n the_o assailant_n be_v few_o but_o those_o that_o be_v set_v upon_o few_o villa_n in_o all_o this_o march_n be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o good_a order_n so_o as_o those_o of_o parma_n and_o the_o savoy_n horse_n pass_v on_o successful_o they_o hault_v at_o castle_n s._n john_n and_o quarter_a themselves_o in_o the_o piacenzan_n town_n they_o expect_v what_o resolve_v their_o commander_n will_v put_v on_o the_o spaniard_n this_o mean_a while_n not_o only_o at_o madrid_n but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n appertain_v to_o the_o austrian_n study_v the_o best_a they_o can_v 1636._o and_o use_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n in_o take_v care_n for_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o crown_n and_o especial_o in_o provide_v to_o withstand_v the_o french_a invasion_n in_o the_o valteline_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o loss_n whereof_o they_o much_o apprehend_v see_v the_o french_a so_o strong_a and_o so_o unite_v and_o which_o import_v more_o have_v such_o friend_n and_o hold_v such_o correspondency_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o austrian_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a league_n and_o mindful_a of_o the_o injury_n former_o plot_v against_o they_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v too_o much_o interest_v with_o the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n environ_v by_o the_o french_a force_n be_v oblige_v in_o outward_a appearance_n if_o not_o inward_o to_o declare_v himself_o their_o en●my_n parma_n have_v denounce_v hostility_n mantua_n be_v a_o confederate_a genua_n a_o neuter_n so_o as_o if_o thing_n have_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o they_o imagine_v the_o spaniard_n be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o so_o great_a power_n can_v not_o for_o certain_a have_v save_v themselves_o from_o the_o onsets_a in_o every_o part_n and_o though_o the_o wise_a sort_n see_v plain_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a business_n to_o agree_v so_o many_o in_o unity_n or_o so_o many_o union_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o differ_a interest_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o that_o well_o weigh_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n it_o be_v probable_o see_v that_o this_o the_o spaniard_n conceit_n be_v build_v but_o upon_o a_o weak_a foundation_n though_o it_o carry_v likelihood_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o state_n have_v mature_o consider_v the_o present_a emergency_n resolve_v that_o marquis_n leganes_n declare_v governor_n of_o milan_n some_o month_n before_o shall_v speedy_o go_v to_o his_o charge_n whereupon_o part_v present_o from_o bartelona_n in_o galley_n and_o gallioun_n he_o about_o this_o time_n land_v at_o genua_n with_o 2000_o spanish_a foot_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o pavia_n and_o be_v with_o much_o applause_n receive_v into_o milan_n where_o after_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o industry_n to_o what_o concern_v the_o war_n and_o though_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o season_n already_o white-headed_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o spend_v that_o winter_n only_o in_o raise_v more_o man_n so_o as_o at_o the_o next_o spring_n they_o may_v be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o but_o to_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o other_o yet_o to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n in_o exercise_n to_o win_v credit_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o confederate_a force_n and_o to_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n a_o inkling_n how_o at_o the_o last_o all_o the_o war_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o his_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o think_v of_o a_o accommodation_n he_o command_v the_o marquis_n of_o caretsana_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o march_v from_o lugdiano_n to_o before_o guardamiglio_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o piacenzan_n jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o lodian_n territory_n whether_o the_o marquis_n come_v forthwith_o and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o the_o castle_n not_o be_v in_o a_o case_n to_o make_v resistance_n yield_v upon_o discretion_n 1636._o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n league_n be_v already_o advance_v from_o alsatia_n into_o burgundy_n and_o to_o rumbervill_a upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o lorraine_n think_v to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o that_o dukedom_n incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o no_o good_a will_n which_o the_o loreyner_n bear_v unto_o the_o french_a and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v their_o first_o master_n a_o neutral_a where_o wirt_n be_v advertise_v by_o spy_n that_o some_o carriage_n of_o victual_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n to_o the_o french_a camp_n nee●_n niclanport_n he_o march_v private_o to_o they_o with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 700_o musketeer_n make_v such_o haste_n as_o fall_v unexpected_o upon_o 600_o horse_n which_o be_v their_o convoy_n he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n and_o take_v from_o they_o 70_o carriage_n load_v with_o wine_n and_o 30_o with_o victual_n gallasse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n likewise_o have_v take_v mentz_n which_o be_v far_o from_o succour_n and_o want_v such_o rampire_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o long_a defence_n for_o it_o be_v only_o begird_v with_o bare_a wall_n and_o old_a tower_n upon_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o main_n and_o lean_v to_o a_o little_a hill_n upon_o the_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n fortify_v by_o the_o swede_n with_o bulwark_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n which_o after_o some_o day_n siege_n yield_v itself_o think_v to_o do_v somewhat_o more_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n from_o those_o part_n and_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o sarbruch_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n part_v from_o lorraine_n by_o the_o river_n sar_n which_o after_o some_o cannon_n shoot_v make_v at_o it_o likewise_o yield_v from_o thence_o he_o advance_v and_o come_v near_o the_o city_n doiponti_n or_o du-pont_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o space_n of_o land_n adhere_v to_o lorraine_n and_o the_o low_a palatinat_n call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o du-pont_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o bleis_n where_o he_o hault_v fear_v to_o encounter_v the_o french_a army_n if_o he_o shall_v advance_v further_o which_o be_v join_v with_o duke_n waymer_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o numerous_a about_o metz_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o large_a precinct_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o water_v by_o the_o mosell_n where_o the_o french_a be_v quarter_v and_o know_v he_o shall_v not_o tarry_v long_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o the_o soldier_n sore_a complaint_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_n and_o to_o winter_v his_o man_n in_o franconia_n wirtenberg_n and_o alsatia_n but_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v amiss_o if_o he_o shall_v leave_v deistem_n uncorrected_a wherein_o be_v a_o french_a garrison_n who_o by_o their_o frequent_a sally_n much_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n he_o march_v thitherward_o raise_v two_o battery_n against_o it_o and_o aft●r_v a_o assault_n wherein_o be_v slay_v about_o 40_o imperialist_n and_o 30_o french_a the_o imperialist_n storm_v the_o town_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o they_o find_v arm_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o some_o other_o dutch_a regiment_n which_o be_v come_v to_o serve_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o swede_n ill_a usage_n of_o they_o the_o chief_a commander_n whereof_o appropriate_v unto_o themselves_o such_o contribution_n as_o they_o get_v from_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v leave_v these_o man_n to_o pay_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o advancement_n due_a from_o the_o town_n which_o they_o have_v ruinate_v and_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n whereupon_o they_o become_v so_o insolent_a and_o licentious_a as_o that_o behave_v themselves_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o discipline_n they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o plunder_v and_o sack_v their_o friend_n town_n and_o fly_v from_o their_o colour_n come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o enroll_v themselves_o under_o the_o elector_n and_o imperialist_n the_o saxon_n
spinola_n when_o he_o take_v the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o piccolomini_n find_v it_o lose_v labour_n to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_v of_o la_fw-fr chappelle_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o maubrug_n a_o city_n seat_v between_o landresi_n and_o mons_fw-la near_o the_o river_n sambra_n that_o if_o la_fw-fr chapelle_n shall_v be_v lose_v somewhat_o may_v be_v have_v by_o the_o take_n of_o maubrug_n the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o bussegni_n wait_v upon_o the_o austrian_n to_o see_v what_o they_o will_v do_v see_v what_o danger_n the_o city_n be_v in_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v he_o look_v on_o will_v have_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o french_a force_n march_v speedy_o towards_o the_o imperialist_n camp_n but_o piccolomini_n who_o know_v himself_o inferior_a in_o force_n to_o the_o french_a raise_v his_o tent_n before_o they_o come_v up_o unto_o he_o not_o judge_v it_o now_o time_n to_o grapple_v with_o they_o and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o austrian_n firm_a advice_n and_o the_o emperor_n express_a command_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v not_o have_v willing_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o so_o many_o man_n though_o it_o have_v be_v for_o his_o own_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o care_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o spare_v the_o soldier_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v since_o germany_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o war_n depopulate_v recruit_n must_v be_v have_v from_o far_o and_o will_v be_v hardly_o come_v by_o whereas_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v unite_v and_o full_a of_o warlike_a people_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o world_n the_o king_n find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o recruit_v his_o army_n he_o therefore_o retreat_v near_o mons._n the_o imperialist_n retreat_n from_o pomerania_n into_o the_o state_n of_o brunswick_n and_o alberstat_n encourage_v the_o swede_n and_o orenghell_n be_v join_v with_o bannier_n they_o come_v both_o together_o to_o stettin_n where_o agree_v that_o no_o favourable_a occasion_n be_v to_o be_v pretermit_v which_o may_v invite_v they_o to_o further_a advancement_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o gart_n aswell_o to_o free_v the_o village_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o fort_n from_o be_v insult_v upon_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o place_n as_o to_o open_v their_o way_n to_o great_a achievement_n when_o the_o force_n shall_v be_v come_v up_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o take_v into_o pay_n by_o the_o swedish_n officer_n in_o swethland_n and_o in_o pomerania_n which_o place_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o swede_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v protestant_n desirous_a to_o return_v to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o public_o to_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o they_o so_o much_o value_v and_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o fear_v no_o less_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n no_o wellwisher_n to_o the_o roman-catholiques_a then_o the_o swede_n invasion_n they_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o bannier_n who_o be_v content_v they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n though_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o complain_v that_o the_o imperialist_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o many_o thing_n take_v from_o their_o house_n desire_v that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o for_o the_o imperialist_n in_o lieu_n of_o pay_n which_o they_o lay_v claim_v unto_o take_v away_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o respect_n the_o swede_n grow_v still_o more_o bold_a by_o these_o success_n they_o march_v without_o any_o let_v to_o before_o verben_fw-ge where_o plant_v their_o cannon_n and_o beat_v down_o their_o trench_n the_o saxon_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o stay_v not_o to_o be_v assault_v but_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o many_o of_o they_o who_o hope_v for_o little_a good_a from_o the_o duke_n pay_n change_v colour_n and_o inrole_v themselves_o under_o the_o swede_n which_o the_o elector_n do_v much_o resent_v who_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o fortune_n shall_v prove_v propitious_a to_o the_o swede_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n all_o the_o mischief_n and_o all_o the_o storm_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o state_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n he_o incontinent_o advertise_v the_o court_n at_o vienna_n therewithal_o as_o also_o gallasse_n who_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n money_n and_o man_n disband_v through_o hunger_n and_o suffering_n dare_v not_o stir_v from_o his_o lodging_n into_o the_o army_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o general_a mutiny_n and_o represent_v the_o general_a ruin_n which_o over-hung_a his_o estate_n he_o require_v and_o very_o earnest_o press_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o fail_v in_o his_o promise_a assistance_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_a counsel_n know_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o this_o prince_n from_o who_o friendship_n bohemia_n receive_v great_a advantage_n have_v saxony_n for_o their_o out_o wall_n without_o which_o the_o war_n will_v sudden_o be_v bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n though_o their_o coffer_n be_v empty_a yet_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n supply_v the_o want_n thereof_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v no_o less_o concern_v herein_o then_o the_o dutch_a and_o furnish_v 300000_o dollar_n which_o be_v send_v to_o gallasse_n with_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o swede_n with_o which_o the_o army_n be_v a_o little_a comfort_v they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n in_o brunswick_n and_o march_v towards_o bannier_n who_o not_o yet_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o saxony_n go_v from_o verben_fw-ge and_o hault_v between_o demitz_n and_o stettin_n think_v to_o incommodiat_v the_o imperial●sts_n as_o former_o and_o to_o drive_v they_o back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v rather_o by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n so_o as_o the_o saxon_n be_v leave_v about_o verben_fw-ge they_o sudden_o retake_v it_o and_o gallasse_n come_v before_o demin_n try_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o take_v that_o fort_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v it_o so_o speedy_o as_o he_o have_v think_v he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o enlarge_v his_o quarter_n towards_o brandenburg_n where_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v much_o enforce_v by_o fresh_a succour_n come_v from_o swethland_n divers_a skirmish_n past_o daily_a between_o they_o but_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n at_o this_o time_n william_n landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o give_v to_o the_o war_n exhort_v the_o king_n of_o england_n all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n in_o remit_v the_o count_n palatine_a into_o their_o state_n to_o which_o purpose_n many_o man_n be_v raise_v about_o meppen_n and_o aswell_o for_o this_o as_o for_o other_o common_a cause_n the_o league_n between_o france_n swethland_n and_o holland_n be_v again_o establish_v in_o which_o france_n promise_v to_o pay_v 12000_o soldier_n swethland_n 5000_o and_o holland_n 5000._o the_o landsgrave_n be_v now_o go_v in_o person_n to_o meppen_v to_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o manage_v of_o this_o war_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o agree_v with_o those_o state_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o present_a emergency_n while_o he_o return_v well-satisfied_n with_o his_o negotion_n to_o his_o own_o country_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o malignant_a fever_n in_o leer_n a_o city_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o amasio_n between_o meppen_n and_o embden_n whereof_o he_o die_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o love_v this_o prince_n exceed_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a defender_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o very_o firm_a in_o his_o friendship_n with_o his_o confederate_n never_o fail_v in_o his_o promise_n though_o inevitable_a ruin_n appear_v thereby_o to_o his_o dominion_n therefore_o do_v the_o king_n of_o swethland_n to_o answer_v he_o in_o affection_n as_o when_o he_o fall_v to_o pra●se_v any_o one_o he_o never_o forget_v the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o duke_n bernard_n waymer_n affirm_v that_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n surpass_v the_o gray-headed_a wit_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o be_v have_v reason_n to_o boast_v the_o landsgrave_n be_v a_o comely_a presence_n his_o body_n well_o compose_v he_o enjoy_v a_o proportionable_a activity_n his_o aspect_n be_v please_v while_o he_o be_v young_a he_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o and_o live_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o great_a maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n by_o obey_v he_o learn_v how_o to_o command_v as_o student_n get_v learning_n from_o
and_o burgonian_o between_o the_o river_n sero_fw-la and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a saint_n bartholmeo_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o italian_n from_o saint_n bartholmeo_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o the_o dutch_a and_o grison_n extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o the_o sesia_n and_o sudden_o a_o great_a many_o trench_n redoubt_n work_n and_o barracadoe_n be_v make_v by_o pioneer_n to_o withstand_v the_o succour_n which_o may_v be_v endeavour_v by_o the_o french_a he_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n &_o to_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o wall_n the_o marquesse_n dogliony_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n surprise_v by_o the_o unexpected_a accident_n for_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v bring_v their_o force_n before_o a_o citadel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n consider_v the_o good_a intelligence_n which_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o late_a duke_n no_o way_n quail_v in_o his_o courage_n but_o prepare_v according_a to_o his_o due_a loyalty_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n he_o view_v the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v it_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v as_o also_o the_o ammunition_n to_o be_v very_o short_a and_o have_v acquaint_v the_o duchess_n therewithal_o by_o trusty_a messenger_n as_o also_o the_o french_a commander_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v think_v of_o relieve_v he_o he_o make_v a_o gallant_a sally_n and_o take_v a_o sconce_n near_o a_o windmill_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o fortify_v that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o further_o from_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v aware_a thereof_o present_o set_v upon_o he_o &_o make_v he_o remove_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o news_n hereof_o come_v to_o turim_n as_o it_o be_v altogether_o unexpected_a so_o be_v it_o the_o more_o wonder_v at_o since_o it_o concern_v the_o set_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fort_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o policy_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v think_v the_o spaniard_n will_v govern_v themselves_o towards_o his_o highness_n for_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o people_n think_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o have_v so_o far_o exasperate_v those_o of_o piedmont_n as_o to_o make_v they_o call_v in_o the_o french_a into_o their_o strong_a place_n for_o their_o defence_n with_o who_o neighbourhood_n in_o montferrat_n they_o be_v too_o much_o trouble_v they_o therefore_o exclaim_v against_o the_o spaniard_n &_o also_o against_o the_o french_a for_o that_o rest_a secure_a under_o their_o protection_n they_o see_v little_a appearance_n of_o their_o safety_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frenchman_n weak_a preparation_n for_o war_n which_o make_v they_o not_o only_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o vercelles_n but_o foresee_v great_a mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v to_o that_o state_n so_o as_o the_o french_a commander_n be_v strange_o nettle_v hereat_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o be_v more_o trouble_v than_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n advance_v while_o his_o army_n look_v on_o he_o chief_o consider_v his_o reputation_n wherein_o if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v at_o this_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o italy_n as_o stone_n which_o tumble_v down_o from_o a_o high_a place_n be_v hardly_o stay_v and_o not_o without_o much_o ado_n return_v to_o their_o former_a place_n so_o shall_v he_o hardly_o by_o any_o ordinary_a action_n recover_v his_o reputation_n when_o once_o in_o the_o wane_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o his_o action_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o state_n and_o army_n be_v oft_o time_n more_o maintain_v by_o credit_n and_o reputation_n then_o by_o force_n wherefore_o bethink_v himself_o how_o to_o evade_v so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o relieve_v the_o fort._n after_o have_v by_o speedy_a messenger_n signify_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n to_o the_o court_n and_o demand_v a_o recruit_v of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n he_o muster_v all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v quarter_v in_o piedmont_n and_o mountferrat_n and_o draw_v thereout_o as_o many_o man_n as_o with_o safety_n to_o the_o strong_a hold_v he_o can_v he_o come_v between_o santia_n and_o st._n german_n to_o watch_v how_o he_o may_v convoy_n fit_v succour_n into_o verocelles_n which_o when_o leganes_n know_v who_o will_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o siege_n wherein_o as_o well_o his_o own_o honour_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n army_n be_v concern_v he_o fear_v lest_o the_o man_n he_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o french_a to_o secure_v himself_o therefore_o from_o they_o he_o solicit_v the_o come_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v continual_o take_v into_o pay_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n and_o the_o embark_a of_o the_o neopolitan_n moreover_o he_o draw_v forth_o the_o former_a garrison_n from_o out_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o supply_v their_o place_n with_o fresh_a man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n as_o also_o by_o continual_a make_n of_o work_n and_o trench_n he_o prepare_v to_o frustrate_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a opposite_a to_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o lombardy_n gallas_n his_o man_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o brunswick_n and_o alberstat_n be_v as_o unfortunate_a for_o to_o boot_n with_o their_o army_n be_v much_o diminish_v through_o the_o run_v away_o and_o death_n of_o their_o soldier_n gallas_n can_v not_o go_v upon_o any_o service_n as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o consume_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o for_o want_v of_o money_n without_o the_o which_o the_o army_n not_o be_v to_o be_v content_v it_o will_v be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o bring_v they_o before_o a_o army_n reinforce_v by_o many_o troop_n of_o soldier_n new_o land_v in_o pomerania_n for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o mutiny_n will_v have_v act_v their_o threat_n which_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o make_v without_o any_o respect_n either_o to_o their_o commander_n or_o to_o caesar_n himself_o wherefore_o bannier_n grow_v hereby_o bold_a &_o much_o more_o encourage_v by_o a_o great_a recruit_v of_o man_n money_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o vsedon_n know_v himself_o able_a during_o these_o trouble_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n to_o effect_v somewhat_o of_o importance_n he_o take_v gart_n and_o vermond_n and_o advance_v towards_o saxony_n wherewith_o the_o soldier_n be_v well_o please_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o hatred_n to_o that_o elector_n he_o cause_v great_a fear_n in_o those_o people_n who_o great_o value_v the_o sweedish_a force_n fear_v lest_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o fear_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o elector_n council_n fail_v in_o make_v necessary_a provision_n they_o double_v the_o guard_n in_o all_o place_n of_o chief_a importance_n they_o muster_v their_o army_n together_o with_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n and_o send_v their_o earnest_a desire_n to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n for_o their_o promise_a assistance_n the_o hollander_n know_v that_o the_o march_n of_o the_o french_a army_n compose_v of_o gallant_a soldier_n be_v a_o excellent_a diversion_n to_o keep_v those_o force_n busy_v in_o those_o part_n which_o may_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n and_o probable_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o during_o these_o the_o spaniard_n molestation_n they_o may_v do_v some_o notable_a act_n they_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o try_v whether_o or_o no_o fortune_n will_v smile_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n they_o can_v undertake_v have_v therefore_o muster_v their_o man_n part_n about_o nimminghen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ghelder_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o part_n about_o breda_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o their_o intention_n be_v upon_o gheldern_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o spanish_a force_n thither-ward_n and_o embark_a many_o of_o their_o man_n at_o dorditch_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n they_o unexpected_o fall_v upon_o the_o fort_n callo_n near_o the_o schelde_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o antwerp_n and_o set_v upon_o it_o with_o petard_n and_o s●aling_a ladder_n by_o night_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o june_n they_o lucky_o take_v it_o and_o put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n
to_o deprive_v flanders_n and_o italy_n from_o be_v assist_v from_o spain_n whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o these_o be_v country_n much_o esteem_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o not_o able_a to_o receive_v usual_a succour_n from_o they_o those_o of_o germany_n must_v demand_v aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v grant_v it_o the_o empire_n be_v bereave_v thereof_o in_o such_o case_n the_o swede_n progress_n into_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n weymars_n in_o alsatia_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a so_o as_o either_o in_o spain_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o french_a must_v needs_o prevail_v to_o boot_n therefore_o with_o many_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v in_o guien_n a_o province_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o guascony_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v fit_v for_o the_o war_n of_o biscay_n and_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n assemble_v consist_v of_o 12000._o foot_n and_o 2500._o horse_n whereof_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr gramont_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lieutenant_n general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v command_v to_o invade_v biscay_n and_o to_o march_v with_o his_o force_n with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n into_o that_o province_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n shall_v be_v the_o end_n or_o at_o least_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o direction_n and_o reinforcement_n send_v to_o weymar_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n of_o brisacke_n the_o marishall_n schatillion_n be_v charge_v to_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o artoise_n towards_o arras_n with_o 14000._o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o take_v in_o saint_n omers_n a_o strong_a fort_n seat_v between_o the_o river_n ley_n and_o gravel_v by_o the_o which_o the_o french_a may_v the_o better_o strengthen_v the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o open_v their_o way_n into_o flanders_n where_o there_o be_v no_o strong_a hold_n of_o any_o moment_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a which_o the_o spaniard_n wise_o discover_v and_o know_v how_o great_a a_o blemish_n such_o a_o loss_n will_v be_v to_o their_o splendour_n they_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o the_o infante_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o send_v in_o succour_n and_o that_o he_o may_v remove_v the_o french_a from_o those_o their_o undertake_n send_v many_o troop_n of_o soldier_n towards_o arleax_n between_o cambray_n and_o buchaime_v the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o assistance_n in_o piedmont_n be_v very_o requisite_a come_v about_o this_o time_n to_o turim_n and_o encourage_v those_o who_o be_v dismay_v to_o see_v the_o sumptuous_a preparation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o weak_a application_n of_o the_o french_a and_o understand_v how_o the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v the_o abbot_n of_o vasques_n to_o mantua_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duchess_n and_o that_o don_n diego_n de_fw-mi scaivedera_fw-mi be_v go_v thither_o likewise_o he_o imagine_v their_o business_n may_v be_v concern_v the_o affair_n of_o montferrat_n and_o suspect_v that_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o spaniard_n then_o to_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o her_o consanguinity_n and_o as_o more_o approve_v of_o their_o behaviour_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v appropriate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o patronage_n or_o protection_n of_o montferrat_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v only_o have_v the_o bare_a title_n thereof_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o authority_n may_v have_v plot_v some_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n to_o free_a those_o part_n from_o be_v quarter_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a where_o their_o abode_n be_v not_o well_o like_v of_o by_o the_o mantuan_n who_o pretend_v that_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v independent_a upon_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v not_o patronize_v themselves_o thereof_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o the_o duke_n protector_n the_o cardinal_n thereof_o foreseeing_a the_o prejudice_n which_o may_v ensue_v unto_o the_o french_a force_n if_o cassalle_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o their_o army_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o french_a man_n hand_n and_o this_o his_o suspicion_n be_v now_o become_v a_o certainty_n for_o that_o the_o intelligence_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o little_a note_n which_o casual_o fell_a from_o octavius_n montegli_n governor_n of_o cassall_n and_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a who_o have_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o reward_v by_o the_o mantuan_n he_o therefore_o under_o several_a pretence_n bring_v many_o french_a troop_n into_o the_o town_n wherewith_o he_o drive_v all_o those_o of_o montferrat_n out_o of_o the_o citadel_n take_v the_o say_a montegli_n prisoner_n and_o set_v a_o good_a guard_n upon_o he_o and_o immediate_o dismiss_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o count_v jacomo_n and_o rolando_n nata_fw-la the_o marquis_n of_o langosco_n and_o father_n capriato_n a_o capuchin_n friar_n and_o look_v more_o narrow_o to_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n as_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o montferrat_n wherein_o have_v only_a french_a garrison_n he_o cause_v such_o jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n as_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o assistance_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v so_o much_o dread_v in_o alsatia_n and_o flanders_n within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o all_o these_o provision_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o montferrat_n and_o piedmont_n be_v great_a in_o appearance_n then_o in_o substance_n for_o the_o cardinal_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o vindicate_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o french_a force_n but_o with_o so_o small_a a_o militia_n as_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v the_o french_a either_o want_v force_n to_o manage_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o their_o advantage_n or_o that_o they_o care_v not_o then_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n have_v great_a business_n in_o hand_n elsewhere_o the_o spaniard_n who_o above_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a by_o which_o the_o authority_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v in_o italy_n be_v much_o lessen_v know_v it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o loose_a opportunity_n but_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n thus_o leganes_n have_v muster_v his_o army_n about_o valenza_n under_o pretence_n of_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v come_v along_o with_o the_o cardinal_n he_o resolve_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o vercelles_n as_o a_o place_n flank_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o by_o the_o win_n whereof_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o bereave_v the_o french_a of_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n who_o be_v hereby_o back_v may_v the_o easy_o make_v war_n against_o the_o milanese_n and_o do_v the_o better_a secure_v themselves_o from_o be_v invade_v in_o montferrat_n or_o piedmont_n but_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v enlarge_v their_o territory_n and_o open_v their_o way_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o piedmont_n and_o place_n themselves_o near_o montferrat_n against_o which_o they_o may_v with_o more_o opportunity_n take_v fit_v resolution_n and_o that_o which_o import_v most_o be_v that_o by_o the_o take_n hereof_o the_o french_a will_v be_v ill_o think_v of_o by_o those_o of_o piedmont_n for_o not_o have_v succour_v they_o and_o by_o open_v their_o way_n into_o piedmont_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a business_n upon_o prince_n thomas_n his_o arrival_n total_o to_o alter_v that_o state_n and_o to_o bring_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o side_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n but_o the_o spaniard_n fear_v lest_o by_o the_o move_n of_o their_o army_n their_o intention_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o that_o consequent_o a_o strong_a garrison_n may_v be_v put_v into_o vercelles_n and_o great_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o as_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o attempt_n that_o they_o may_v make_v the_o french_a believe_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o invade_v montferrat_n leganes_n send_v don_n vincensa_fw-la gonsaga_n with_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n towards_o trino_n and_o don_n ferante_fw-la de_fw-fr monti_n with_o other_o troop_n of_o horse_n towards_o cassall_n and_o he_o himself_o by_o night_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n take_v his_o army_n from_o out_o their_o quarter_n come_v before_o vercelles_n where_o divide_v immediate_o their_o quarter_n leganes_n place_v himself_o at_o saint_n bartholmeo_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n he_o place_v the_o spaniard_n