Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a place_n 10,107 5 4.1120 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B21024 A voyage to Mount Libanus wherein is an account of the customs, manners, &c. of the Turks : also a description of Candia, Nicosia, Tripoly, Alexandretta, &c. : with curious remarks upon several passages re[l]ating to the Turks & Maronites / written originally in Italian by the R. F. Jerome Dandini.; Missione apostolica al patriarca de' Maroniti del Monte Libano. English Dandini, Girolamo, 1554-1634. 1698 (1698) Wing D168 76,284 146

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venetian_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o same_o hand_n buzo_n and_o elisa_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o christian_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o venetian_n we_o discover_v afterward_o on_o the_o same_o side_n gaza_n arista_n meleda_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n casaro_n and_o budua_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o we_o see_v also_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o ragusa_n further_o be_v cluticari_fw-la deleigno_fw-la durazzo_n sasamo_n vallona_n and_o cimarra_n govern_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o turk_n a_o little_a further_o be_v also_o a_o rock_n call_v fano_fw-la uninhabited_a belong_v to_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n as_o well_o as_o corfu_n ce●alonia_n zant_n strivalli_n all_o these_o place_n be_v inhabit_v by_o christian_a greek_n a_o little_a further_o we_o discover_v navarino_n sapienza_n cavogallo_n and_o camatapano_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n and_o further_o again_o upon_o the_o left_a be_v cerigo_n 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sum_n increase_v wherefore_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o any_o one_o have_v not_o his_o money_n ready_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o turk_n upon_o very_o great_a interest_n and_o if_o he_o find_v himself_o unwilling_a to_o accept_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n forthwith_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v get_v for_o it_o insomuch_o that_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o one_o lose_v a_o great_a inheritance_n or_o a_o tenement_n of_o 4_o or_o 5000_o crown_n value_n for_o a_o very_a small_a matter_n nay_o sometime_o for_o a_o crown_n the_o dead_a pay_v their_o garage_n as_o well_o as_o the_o live_n for_o as_o the_o grand_a signior_n esteem_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v only_o the_o use_n of_o they_o he_o believe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o mortality_n all_o their_o possession_n ought_v to_o return_v to_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_a heir_n or_o testator_n if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o enjoy_v they_o peaceable_o aught_o to_o pay_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n proportionable_a to_o the_o estate_n they_o inherit_v some_o pay_n ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o crown_n other_o forty_o or_o fifty_o and_o it_o amount_v sometime_o to_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o of_o crown_n or_o more_o there_o be_v a_o person_n who_o range_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o continual_o for_o to_o learn_v who_o be_v dead_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v raise_v the_o tribute_n if_o any_o one_o have_v be_v late_o inter_v he_o soon_o perceive_v it_o and_o cause_v they_o also_o oftentimes_o to_o open_a grave_n for_o to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o new_o dead_a moreover_o if_o any_o one_o have_v business_n necessary_a to_o be_v treat_v about_o with_o the_o emir_n be_v it_o to_o demand_v a_o favour_n or_o justice_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o force_n of_o money_n no_o person_n dare_v appear_v before_o this_o judge_n without_o large_a sum_n and_o present_n he_o that_o carry_v most_o receive_v most_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a how_o much_o money_n he_o squeeze_v from_o these_o poor_a people_n in_o a_o year_n nay_o every_o day_n so_o insupportable_a be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o so_o miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o they_o who_o live_v under_o their_o dominion_n the_o violence_n be_v too_o great_a and_o i_o can_v believe_v it_o can_v be_v endure_v any_o long_a time_n many_o of_o they_o be_v already_o withdraw_v and_o have_v abandon_v their_o land_n a_o house_n other_o depart_v daily_o and_o go_v into_o other_o country_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o grand_a imposition_n wherewith_o they_o be_v surcharge_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o live_v in_o the_o poverty_n and_o affliction_n of_o a_o voluntary_a banishment_n than_o to_o remain_v with_o their_o estate_n in_o their_o own_o country_n under_z so_o insupportable_a a_o tyranny_n although_o these_o be_v withdraw_v the_o emir_n pretend_v he_o will_v lose_v upon_o that_o consideration_n none_o of_o the_o ordinary_a tribute_n he_o be_v pay_v yearly_o by_o the_o two_o deacon_n two_o thousand_o crown_n for_o these_o abandon_a estate_n part_n of_o which_o they_o pay_v out_o of_o their_o own_o pocket_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n he_o send_v not_o any_o turk_n into_o those_o place_n for_o to_o possess_v they_o but_o i_o shall_v no_o long_o detain_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a chap._n xiii_o of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n and_o religious_a we_o must_v now_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o belief_n and_o religion_n of_o these_o people_n and_o for_o your_o better_a understanding_n you_o must_v know_v they_o have_v as_o all_o other_o laic_n ecclesiastic_n and_o religious_a but_o as_o we_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v already_o of_o the_o laic_n we_o be_v now_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o religious_a the_o clergy_n have_v their_o degree_n as_o well_o sacred_a as_o not_o sacred_a this_o pretty_a hierarchy_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n be_v perfect_o represent_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o of_o divers_a bishop_n and_o of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o priest_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o bishop_n keep_v a_o perpetual_a celibat_fw-la and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o monk_n that_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o dignity_n for_o there_o be_v none_o but_o these_o that_o live_v unmarried_a if_o they_o take_v any_o one_o that_o have_v break_v this_o order_n they_o lock_v he_o up_o forthwith_o in_o a_o monastery_n and_o he_o eat_v no_o more_o bread_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o bishop_n amongstthem_a one_o of_o which_o be_v but_o mere_a abbot_n of_o monastery_n and_o have_v no_o care_n of_o soul_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o mark_n nor_o episcopal_a habit_n but_o be_v dress_v as_o other_o monk_n be_v and_o have_v only_o this_o privilege_n that_o they_o carry_v the_o mitre_n and_o cross_n in_o sing_v of_o mass_n the_o other_o have_v under_o their_o government_n the_o great_a church_n and_o wear_v a_o vest_n nethermost_o altogether_o according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o country_n and_o over_o that_o a_o spain_n or_o violet_a colour_a cloth_n which_o descend_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o very_a great_a blue_a turban_n the_o patriarch_n be_v clad_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o mount_n libanus_n except_v some_o place_n too_o remote_a from_o he_o where_o he_o place_v some_o bishop_n for_o that_o end_n but_o as_o he_o can_v always_o in_o person_n visit_v so_o great_a a_o extent_n of_o land_n which_o be_v very_o difficult_a he_o keep_v by_o he_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n one_o of_o which_o apply_v himself_o particular_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o cannubin_n where_o the_o patriarch_n reside_v and_o to_o collect_v the_o tax_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o country_n which_o amount_v to_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o crown_n he_o send_v the_o other_o here_o and_o there_o into_o different_a place_n for_o to_o visit_v the_o church_n and_o supply_v their_o necessity_n there_o be_v moreover_o three_o other_o bishop_n without_o these_o mountain_n which_o have_v also_o their_o jurisdiction_n apart_o but_o yet_o with_o a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o same_o patriarch_n one_o of_o which_o reside_v at_o damas_n the_o other_o at_o aleppo_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n every_o one_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o maronites_n which_o have_v a_o dependence_n on_o he_o the_o other_o priest_n and_o with_o much_o more_o reason_n the_o deacon_n and_o subdeacons_a can_v at_o leastwise_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mon●●_n marry_v before_o they_o receive_v holy_a order_n which_o they_o be_v the_o rather_o constrain_v to_o do_v because_o the_o people_n look_v not_o favourable_o upon_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v especial_o such_o as_o be_v young_a and_o the_o bishop_n do_v with_o great_a difficulty_n admit_v they_o into_o order_n if_o they_o confine_v not_o themselves_o into_o the_o monastery_n or_o not_o marry_v the_o deacon_n subdeacons_a and_o the_o other_o inferior_a clerk_n have_v no_o other_o habit_n but_o such_o as_o the_o laic_n wear_v the_o priest_n be_v not_o distinguish_v but_o by_o a_o blue_a turban_n which_o they_o wear_v a_o little_a less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v no_o way_n differ_v from_o other_o the_o religious_a have_v none_o of_o that_o distinction_n of_o order_n and_o profession_n that_o be_v use_v elsewhere_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o these_o monk_n be_v the_o remnant_n of_o those_o ancient_a hermit_n which_v live_v separate_v from_o mankind_n and_o dwell_v in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o syria_n and_o valestine_n there_o be_v excellent_a author_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o and_o i_o believe_v i_o have_v myself_o good_a proof_n for_o to_o support_v that_o opinion_n the_o first_o be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o abide_v for_o their_o residence_n be_v not_o in_o delicious_a plain_n or_o on_o pleasant_a little_a hill_n accommodate_v with_o agreeable_a prospect_n nor_o in_o well-peopled_n city_n and_o place_n frequent_v by_o man_n but_o they_o be_v retire_v to_o the_o most_o abstruse_a part_n of_o these_o mountain_n separate_v from_o all_o commerce_n and_o live_v under_o great_a rock_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o dwell_v in_o grot_n and_o cavern_n fit_a rather_o for_o wild_a beast_n than_o habitation_n for_o men._n their_o poor_a and_o ordinary_a
hear_v mass_n or_o sermon_n nevertheless_o they_o run_v in_o great_a troop_n along_o the_o street_n all_o night_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n which_o they_o leave_v open_a on_o purpose_n for_o they_o this_o custom_n be_v blame-worthy_a not_o only_o because_o these_o woman_n perform_v not_o their_o duty_n towards_o god_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v against_o modesty_n and_o good_a manner_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o far_o more_o laudable_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o go_v civil_o by_o day_n to_o church_n than_o tumultuous_o in_o the_o night_n season_n i_o shall_v have_v work_n to_o do_v to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o prelate_n priest_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n of_o this_o nation_n their_o separation_n from_o the_o latin_a church_n their_o malediction_n and_o excommunication_n they_o fulminate_v upon_o the_o most_o sanctify_a day_n against_o it_o when_o we_o pray_v for_o their_o welfare_n i_o shall_v also_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o right_n pride_n obstinacy_n defection_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o difficulty_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o their_o enchantment_n superstition_n horrible_a and_o continual_a blasphemy_n which_o can_v be_v hear_v without_o horror_n final_o st._n paul_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v according_a to_o one_o of_o their_o own_o poet_n those_o of_o crect_n be_v always_o liar_n they_o be_v wicked_a beast_n glutton_n and_o lazy_a the_o 8_o day_n i_o stay_v in_o this_o town_n will_v have_v be_v very_o wearisome_a unto_o i_o because_o of_o the_o excessive_a and_o continual_a heat_n if_o we_o have_v not_o receive_v some_o relaxation_n from_o the_o charity_n and_o agreeable_a conversation_n of_o the_o father_n benedelto_fw-mi benedetto_n and_o francisco_n paroschetti_n of_o our_o society_n who_o reside_v there_o at_o that_o time_n chap._n iv_o passage_n to_o cyprus_n and_o nicosia_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nicosia_n and_o its_o church_n we_o part_v from_o candia_n the_o 8_o of_o august_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n in_o a_o little_a frigate_n for_o to_o go_v on_o board_n our_o ship_n into_o which_o we_o enter_v at_o sunrising_n some_o time_n after_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o sail_v the_o wind_n be_v favourable_a unto_o we_o in_o pass_v by_o the_o isle_n which_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o right_n then_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o settalia_n a_o dangerous_a place_n for_o sail_v and_o so_o continue_v our_o course_n through_o that_o gulf_n we_o discover_v on_o the_o left_a casso_n and_o scarpanto_n which_o be_v inhabit_a by_o greek_o and_o turk_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o last_o we_o leave_v also_o on_o the_o same_o hand_n rhodes_n and_o all_o caramania_n without_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o see_v they_o for_o we_o be_v too_o far_o wide_a that_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n that_o after_o we_o have_v run_v for_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n without_o the_o sight_n of_o land_n that_o we_o arrive_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n at_o cyprus_n we_o anchor_v in_o the_o evening_n at_o lemiso_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n particular_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o visit_n to_o our_o ship_n we_o be_v there_o 3_o day_n on_o board_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o place_n worth_a the_o see_n and_o no_o church_n for_o to_o do_v our_o devotion_n in_o we_o part_v about_o twelve_o on_o the_o 16_o for_o selina_n whither_o a_o good_a wind_n bring_v we_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o we_o arrive_v there_o two_o hour_n before_o sunsetting_a from_o thence_o to_o candia_n be_v about_o 600_o mile_n next_o day_n very_o early_o we_o go_v ashore_o and_o on_o direct_o to_o arnique_n which_o be_v not_o past_o a_o mile_n distant_a it_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o religious_a franciscan_n who_o live_v there_o in_o a_o small_a number_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o some_o italian_a merchant_n our_o ship_n continue_v its_o course_n for_o alexandretta_n the_o which_o oblige_v we_o to_o see_v for_o another_o vessel_n to_o pass_v for_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n and_o as_o we_o can_v not_o obtain_v that_o present_o we_o sojourn_v some_o day_n in_o that_o isle_n that_o i_o may_v lose_v no_o time_n i_o leave_v my_o companion_n who_o have_v be_v constant_o indispose_v since_o we_o come_v from_o candia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o good_a religious_a and_o the_o maronite_n that_o we_o bring_v along_o with_o we_o and_o i_o accompany_v a_o honest_a venetian_a merchant_n who_o live_v in_o those_o part_n and_o be_v go_v to_o nicosia_n ancient_o call_v lettra_fw-mi since_o lencolto_n and_o which_o be_v sometime_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v 24_o mile_n distant_a from_o arnique_n i_o undertake_v this_o journey_n for_o to_o inform_v myself_o as_o well_o as_o possible_o i_o can_v of_o the_o spiritual_a concern_v of_o the_o maronites_n which_o be_v there_o in_o great_a number_n there_o be_v none_o but_o turk_n that_o have_v liberty_n to_o enter_v thereunto_o on_o horseback_n and_o to_o all_o other_o strong_a place_n as_o for_o the_o christian_n and_o other_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o alight_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o when_o they_o be_v within_o they_o have_v power_n to_o re-mount_a their_o horse_n and_o ride_v to_o their_o lodging_n the_o turk_n have_v make_v this_o order_n out_o of_o mere_a vanity_n i_o enter_v then_o into_o the_o town_n and_o that_o venetian_a merchant_n do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o conduct_v i_o with_o he_o into_o his_o lodging_n have_v refresh_v myself_o a_o little_a after_o the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o road_n i_o go_v to_o see_v that_o which_o be_v worth_a view_v and_o particular_o the_o church_n nicosia_n be_v a_o large_a and_o very_o fair_a city_n build_v after_o the_o eastern_a fashion_n but_o it_o be_v ruin_v in_o divers_a place_n because_o of_o the_o late_a war_n for_o the_o turk_n have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o venetian_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o isle_n some_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v so_o that_o god_n by_o his_o justice_n be_v willing_a to_o punish_v the_o sin_n and_o schism_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o those_o place_n they_o adore_v there_o former_o with_o much_o veneration_n the_o holy_a trinity_n but_o now_o to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n you_o can_v hear_v but_o the_o impious_a invocation_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n they_o have_v sometime_o there_o church_n and_o altar_n raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o good_a saint_n but_o instead_o of_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o now_o but_o mosque_n among_o which_o stand_v still_o that_o grand_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o st._n sophie_n there_o be_v no_o sound_n of_o bell_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o the_o levant_n for_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o divine_a worship_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o of_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o the_o steeple_n be_v either_o ruin_v or_o without_o bell_n the_o turk_n have_v take_v they_o for_o warlike_a uses_n and_o make_v piece_n of_o artillery_n of_o they_o instead_o then_o of_o the_o confuse_a and_o inanimate_a sound_n of_o bell_n they_o be_v serve_v with_o the_o distinct_a and_o animate_v voice_n of_o man_n who_o at_o certain_a appoint_a hour_n mount_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o steeple_n for_o to_o give_v the_o inhabitant_n notice_n this_o manner_n of_o observe_v their_o hour_n be_v in_o use_n in_o all_o the_o levant_n there_o be_v at_o nicosia_n 4_o sort_n of_o church_n which_o i_o have_v see_v all_o in_o particular_a the_o turkish_a mosque_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a as_o well_o for_o number_n as_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o grandeur_n of_o their_o building_n although_o christian_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o they_o yet_o i_o fail_v not_o to_o see_v through_o the_o iron_n grate_v that_o that_o which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o st._n sophia_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o magnificent_a of_o they_o all_o it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o spacious_a fabric_n which_o have_v many_o pillar_n in_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o most_o of_o our_o church_n it_o have_v no_o altar_n image_n nor_o painting_n the_o wall_n be_v only_o white_v there_o be_v at_o the_o door_n of_o this_o temple_n a_o delicate_a fountain_n which_o be_v not_o there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o turk_n wash_v therein_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o mosque_n at_o the_o ordinary_a hour_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n these_o villain_n invoke_v their_o false_a prophet_n and_o cry_v without_o measure_n holla_n holla_n chibir_n mehemme_fw-fr sur_fw-fr holla_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n be_v a_o great_a god_n mahomet_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o god_n with_o many_o other_o foolery_n and_o blasphemy_n those_o who_o