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city_n call_v great_a place_n 10,107 5 4.1120 3 false
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A53660 A plea for Scripture ordination, or, Ten arguments from Scripture and antiquity proving ordination by presbyters without bishops to be valid by J.O. ... ; to which is prefixt an epistle by the Reverend Mr. Daniel Williams. Owen, James, 1654-1706.; Williams, Daniel, 1643?-1716. 1694 (1694) Wing O708; ESTC R32194 71,514 212

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all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n how_o can_v this_o be_v when_o he_o neglect_v to_o inform_v they_o about_o his_o ordinary_a successor_n if_o ministry_n and_o church_n depend_v upon_o this_o succession_n it_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o be_v declare_v unto_o they_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o know_v they_o shall_v never_o see_v his_o face_n any_o more_o 25._o whether_o he_o do_v see_v they_o again_o or_o no_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o point_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o think_v he_o shall_v not_o how_o then_o come_v he_o to_o leave_v they_o as_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o those_o wolf_n that_o shall_v enter_v after_o his_o departure_n 28._o the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a he_o think_v the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n fit_a for_o this_o undertake_n without_o a_o superior_a bishop_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o timothy_n be_v no_o bishop_n at_o this_o time_n nor_o have_v the_o apostle_n point_v at_o he_o as_o his_o intend_a successor_n but_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n upon_o which_o his_o pretend_a episcopacy_n be_v build_v be_v write_v before_o this_o time_n therefore_o no_o power_n give_v he_o in_o that_o epistle_n can_v prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v before_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n when_o he_o go_v to_o macedonia_n 3_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o bishop_n hall_n 97._o though_o he_o be_v a_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v athanasius_n theodoret_n baronius_n ludou._n capellus_n grotius_n hammond_n lightfoot_n cary_n etc._n etc._n vi_o if_o timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n when_o the_o first_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o 12_o how_o come_v he_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o ephesus_n when_o paul_n write_v the_o second_o epistle_n to_o he_o be_v timothy_n a_o nonresident_a bishop_n paul_n send_v tychicus_n to_o ephesus_n with_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n there_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o timothy_n their_o bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a epistle_n but_o tychicus_n be_v recommend_v to_o they_o as_o a_o faithful_a minister_n in_o the_o lord_n eph._n 6._o 21_o 22._o this_o be_v after_o the_o write_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bishop_n there_o even_o when_o the_o second_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 12._o if_o any_o can_v imagine_v this_o epistle_n to_o have_v find_v timothy_n in_o ephesus_n how_o come_v the_o apostle_n to_o call_v he_o away_o from_o his_o charge_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 9_o they_o that_o say_v it_o be_v to_o receive_v his_o die_a word_n must_v prove_v it_o the_o apostle_n give_v another_o reason_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 10_o 11._o that_o he_o have_v only_a luke_n with_o he_o of_o all_o his_o companion_n and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o to_o bring_v mark_n with_o he_o as_o be_v profitable_a to_o he_o for_o the_o ministry_n he_o send_v for_o titus_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o nicopolis_n tit._n 3._o 12._o from_o his_o suppose_a bishopric_n of_o crect_n and_o be_v he_o to_o receive_v his_o die_a word_n there_o also_o about_o fourteen_o year_n before_o his_o death_n for_o that_o epistle_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 55._o and_o nero_n 1._o vid._n lightf_n harm_n vol._n 1_o p._n 309._o nay_o how_o come_v the_o apostle_n to_o send_v he_o afterward_o to_o dalmatia_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 10._o be_v he_o bishop_n there_o also_o i_o question_v whether_o nonresidency_a be_v allow_v of_o much_o less_o enjoin_v to_o such_o state_v church-officer_n as_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o the_o father_n say_v they_o be_v bishop_n of_o those_o place_n but_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o eusebius_n say_v no_o more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v report_v that_o timothy_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n he_o do_v not_o affirm_v it_o theodoret_n call_v he_o '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o he_o call_v titus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o few_o will_v take_v they_o for_o real_a apostle_n they_o say_v also_o that_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n yet_o many_o of_o our_o protestant_a writer_n deny_v it_o so_o do_v 118._o reynolds_n against_o hart_n and_o dr._n barrow_n of_o the_o supremacy_n the_o father_n and_o council_n speak_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o former_a time_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o their_o own_o to_o conclude_v if_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o bishop_n of_o the_o english_a species_n than_o there_o be_v no_o such_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n that_o timothy_n be_v not_o such_o we_o have_v prove_v and_o if_o timothy_n be_v not_o no_o more_o be_v titus_n who_o power_n and_o work_n be_v the_o same_o with_o timothy_n if_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n invest_v in_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n do_v not_o prove_v he_o bishop_n there_o no_o more_o do_v the_o same_o power_n give_v to_o titus_n in_o crect_n tit._n 1._o 3._o prove_v he_o bishop_n there_o vii_o but_o suppose_v timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v real_a bishop_n or_o fix_v pastor_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crect_n it_o will_v be_v no_o argument_n for_o diocesan_n bishop_n except_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o that_o of_o crect_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o our_o diocesan_n church_n which_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v do_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o parish_n or_o particular_a congregation_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o proper_a presbyter_n which_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o timothy_n as_o their_o bishop_n this_o must_v be_v prove_v or_o the_o instance_n of_o timothy_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n will_v be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o present_a case_n nay_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o member_n than_o can_v ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n that_o church_n have_v but_o one_o altar_n at_o which_o the_o whole_a congregation_n ordinary_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o ignatius_n his_o time_n 25._o which_o be_v many_o year_n after_o timothy_n death_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n give_v diligence_n therefore_o to_o assemble_v together_o frequent_o for_o the_o eucharist_n of_o god_n and_o for_o praise_n for_o when_o you_o often_o come_v into_o one_o place_n the_o power_n of_o satan_n be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n i_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o one_o place_n as_o our_o english_a translator_n do_v act_v 2._o 1._o he_o say_v also_o '_o o_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 20._o he_o therefore_o that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o same_o place_n be_v proud_a and_o condemn_v himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o magnesian_o he_o mention_n one_o altar_n which_o further_o explain_v his_o meaning_n 34._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v all_o of_o you_o come_v together_o as_o into_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n as_o unto_o one_o altar_n the_o meaning_n of_o one_o altar_n be_v plain_a in_o ancient_a author_n cyprian_n call_v separate_a communion_n the_o set_n up_o altar_n contra_fw-la altar_n ep._n to_o be_v intra_fw-la altar_n be_v to_o be_v in_o church_n communion_n to_o be_v extra_fw-la altar_n be_v to_o be_v without_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o ignatius_n his_o bishop_n be_v only_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 51._o by_o the_o strain_n of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n especial_o that_o to_o smyrna_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n at_o least_o but_o one_o place_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o altar_n and_o communion_n in_o each_o of_o these_o parish_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n whole_a charge_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v one_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v of_o no_o large_a extent_n except_o we_o imagine_v it_o be_v decrease_v in_o ignatius_n time_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o timothy_n day_n which_o be_v absurd_a the_o christian_n be_v rather_o more_o numerous_a in_o the_o next_o age_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o century_n the_o believer_n in_o great_a city_n than_o ephesus_n be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o place_n or_o in_o two_o at_o the_o most_o for_o constantine_n the_o great_a thought_n two_o temple_n sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o royal_a city_n of_o constantinople_n the_o one_o he_o call_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o apostle_n 399._o ut_fw-la doceret_fw-la scripturas_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la in_fw-la templis_fw-la praedicandas_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o other_o he_o call_v the_o temple_n of_o peace_n
quia_fw-la concilii_fw-la nicaeni_n operâ_fw-la quod_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la curaverat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pacem_fw-la restituerat_fw-la &_o arrianorum_n impias_fw-la controversias_fw-la compescuerat_fw-la constantius_n add_v one_o more_o and_o there_o be_v but_o five_o temple_n in_o that_o great_a city_n that_o be_v little_a inferior_a to_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n of_o justinian_n see_v gentiletus_n his_o exam._n council_n trid._n lib._n 5._o sect_n 48._o some_o of_o our_o great_a parish_n have_v as_o many_o chapel_n or_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n as_o there_o be_v temple_n in_o constantinople_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o a_o english_a diocese_n but_o the_o learned_a mr._n baxter_n and_o mr._n clarkson_n have_v so_o full_o prove_v the_o english_a species_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o be_v destructive_a of_o the_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a form_n that_o until_o they_o be_v solid_o answer_v we_o will_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a creature_n which_o grow_v up_o as_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n do_v and_o owe_v its_o be_v to_o the_o mere_a favour_n of_o secular_a power_n who_o can_v as_o easy_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v primitive_a nothing_o some_o have_v pretend_v to_o make_v bishop_n of_o the_o seven_o asian_a angel_n when_o they_o have_v prove_v their_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o diocese_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v the_o state_n of_o ephesus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a church_n we_o have_v see_v already_o by_o which_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n consist_v of_o a_o single_a congregation_n that_o ordinary_o worship_v and_o communicate_v in_o one_o place_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v all_o follow_v the_o bishop_n as_o jesus_n christ_n do_v the_o father_n and_o the_o presbytery_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o reverence_v the_o deacon_n as_o god_n commandment_n let_v none_o manage_v any_o church_n matter_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o let_v the_o multitude_n be_v even_o as_o where_o christ_n be_v there_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n either_o to_o baptize_v or_o to_o make_v love-feast_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a 1._o that_o the_o multitude_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n flock_n ordinary_o worship_v god_n together_o 2._o that_o they_o do_v this_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o respective_a bishop_n who_o be_v ordinary_o present_a with_o every_o church_n assembly_n 3._o that_o he_o be_v the_o ordinary_a administrator_n of_o baptism_n to_o his_o flock_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v have_v it_o be_v as_o large_a as_o our_o present_a diocese_n 4._o that_o the_o same_o assembly_n have_v a_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o the_o same_o multitude_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o how_o can_v one_o parish_n follow_v all_o the_o presbyter_n of_o all_o other_o parish_n church_n of_o a_o diocese_n who_o they_o never_o know_v 12_o ignatius_n epistle_n to_o polycarp_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n make_v it_o more_o evident_a that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d keep_v frequent_a congregation_n inquire_v after_o all_o by_o name_n despise_v not_o man-servant_n and_o maid_n servant_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v the_o truth_n to_o consider_v how_o great_a polycarp'_v church_n then_o be_v when_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v to_o look_v after_o every_o one_o by_o name_n even_o the_o man-servant_n and_o the_o maid_n we_o find_v by_o ignatius_n epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o another_o of_o these_o church_n that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n have_v no_o large_a a_o diocese_n then_o those_o of_o ephesus_n and_o smyrna_n 40_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d study_v therefore_o to_o use_v one_o eucharist_n or_o eucharistical_a communion_n for_o there_o be_v one_o flesh_n or_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o one_o cup_n which_o be_v sacramental_o give_a into_o the_o union_n of_o his_o blood_n one_o altar_n one_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbytery_n and_o the_o deacon_n my_o fellow_n servant_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o full_a than_o this_o testimony_n they_o be_v all_o to_o join_v in_o one_o assembly_n for_o the_o eucharist_n and_o there_o must_v be_v but_o one_o altar_n for_o this_o communion_n and_o one_o bishop_n and_o one_o presbytery_n with_o the_o deacon_n with_o he_o and_o such_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o parish_n minister_n or_o rector_n assist_v by_o his_o curate_n and_o deacon_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v original_o institute_v to_o serve_v table_n act_n 6._o ii_o tyconius_n old_a exposition_n mention_v by_o austin_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o disprove_v which_o be_v this_o that_o by_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o not_o any_o single_a person_n aug._n lib._n 3._o 30._o de_fw-fr doctr._n christian._n the_o whole_a style_n of_o the_o text_n countenance_n this_o exposition_n for_o as_o every_o message_n begin_v with_o to_o the_o angel_n so_o it_o end_v with_o to_o the_o church_n iii_o in_o the_o content_n of_o our_o authorize_v bibles_n they_o be_v expound_v minister_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n agreeable_a to_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n such_o as_o aretas_n primasius_n ambrose_n gregory_n the_o great_a bede_n haymo_n and_o many_o more_o scripture_n be_v it_o be_v own_o best_a interpreter_n we_o find_v there_o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n 20.17.28_o over_o which_o one_o of_o these_o angel_n preside_v have_v several_a bishop_n in_o it_o and_o all_o the_o other_o church_n have_v several_a minister_n in_o they_o as_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o our_o antagonist_n now_o these_o other_o minister_n be_v include_v either_o under_o the_o name_n of_o candlestick_n and_o so_o reckon_v among_o the_o people_n which_o be_v absurd_a or_o under_o the_o name_n of_o star_n and_o angel_n many_o may_v be_v intend_v by_o one_o angel_n as_o afterward_o by_o one_o beast_n cap._n 13._o and_o one_o head_n cap._n 17._o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o candlestick_n the_o seven_o candlestick_n be_v the_o seven_o church_n but_o of_o the_o star_n it_o be_v say_v indefinite_o 1.20_o the_o seven_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n not_o seven_a angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n iv._o angel_n be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o not_o of_o order_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o learned_a it_o be_v a_o strange_a consequence_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n therefore_o the_o angel_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v authority_n over_o other_o minister_n st._n john_n place_v the_o presbyter_n next_o the_o throne_n of_o christ_n himself_o 5.11_o and_o the_o angel_n further_o off_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n shall_v we_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v more_o honourable_a than_o the_o bishop_n the_o inference_n be_v much_o more_o natural_a than_o the_o other_o if_o angel_n be_v bishop_n as_o our_o adversary_n affirm_v 5.17_o st._n paul_n prefer_v the_o preach_n before_o the_o roll_a presbyter_n v._o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o chronologer_n that_o timothy_n be_v alive_a when_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v write_v 2.2_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o first_o love_n who_o paul_n so_o often_o commend_v for_o his_o zeal_n and_o diligence_n in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n vi_o to_o put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n st._n john_n a_o jew_n call_v the_o minister_n of_o particular_a or_o parochial_a church_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o style_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n who_o call_v the_o public_a minister_n of_o every_o synagogue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n 133._o they_o call_v he_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n every_o synagogue_n or_o congregation_n have_v its_o bishop_n or_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n now_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v abolish_v as_o be_v ceremonial_a god_n transplant_v the_o worship_n and_o public_a adoration_n use_v in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v moral_a into_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o public_a ministry_n public_a prayer_n read_v god_n word_n and_o preach_v etc._n etc._n hence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o very_a same_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o synagogue_n we_o love_v