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grain_n pulse_n meal_n and_o flower_n be_v sell_v pay_v yearly_o into_o the_o treasury_n 14_o purse_n of_o money_n each_o purse_n be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o zequin_n the_o egyptian_a merchant_n who_o bring_v their_o good_n from_o alcaire_n to_o sell_v they_o at_o constantinople_n pay_v 24_o purse_n the_o fraught_v of_o all_o foreign_a merchant_n ship_n make_v up_o 180_o purse_n of_o gold_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o value_n of_o each_o purse_n before_o the_o great_a shambles_n without_o the_o city_n pay_v 32_o purse_n there_o serve_v in_o this_o place_n 200_o butcher_n over_o who_o there_o be_v a_o praefect_n or_o master_n without_o who_o consent_n no_o man_n can_v kill_v any_o beast_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o corban_n nay_o so_o great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o praefect_n that_o the_o jew_n themselves_o be_v force_v to_o ask_v his_o leave_n to_o kill_v their_o beast_n after_o their_o own-fashion_a the_o reason_n why_o 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picture_n inscription_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o honour_n of_o king_n william_n iii_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n curious_o engrave_v in_o 62_o figure_n in_o copper_n plate_n with_o their_o history_n in_o 8_o vo_z 6._o voyage_n and_o travel_n over_o europe_n contain_v all_o that_o be_v most_o curious_a in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v out_o of_o french_a in_o two_o part_n in_o 12_o s._n all_o print_v for_o hen._n rhodes_n at_o the_o star_n the_o corner_n of_o bride-lane_n in_o fleetstreet_n finis_fw-la
on_o all_o side_n i_o admire_v the_o abstinence_n of_o the_o greek_n armenian_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o eastern_a christian_n yet_o their_o ignorance_n distaste_v i_o i_o honour_v the_o learning_n and_o politeness_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o can_v almost_o vail_v to_o their_o pretension_n of_o antiquity_n universality_n and_o incorrupt_a doctrine_n but_o i_o be_o high_o scandalize_v at_o their_o licentiousness_n pride_n and_o cruet_o there_o be_v much_o to_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o cophti_n abyssine_n melchites_n the_o christian_n of_o st._n john_n and_o other_o church_n but_o more_o to_o be_v say_v against_o they_o in_o fine_a if_o i_o be_v to_o turn_v christian_a i_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o wilderness_n not_o know_v which_o path_n to_o take_v for_o fear_n of_o miss_v the_o right_n in_o the_o state_n therefore_o wherein_o i_o be_o i_o will_v think_v honourable_o of_o jesus_n as_o also_o of_o mary_n his_o mother_n who_o at_o she_o daily_o return_v from_o the_o temple_n find_v a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o flower_n in_o her_o oratory_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o any_o person_n that_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o saint_n but_o in_o general_n will_v desire_v the_o intercession_n of_o all_o that_o be_v near_o to_o god_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o pray_v for_o i_o but_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o god_n hear_v i_o and_o observe_v my_o devotion_n and_o if_o he_o please_v my_o petition_n shall_v be_v grant_v as_o for_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v endeavour_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v as_o i_o will_v be_v do_v to_o keep_v my_o conscience_n free_a from_o stain_n that_o so_o i_o may_v die_v in_o peace_n and_o what_o become_v of_o i_o afterward_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v solicitous_a since_o the_o decree_n of_o fate_n be_v irreversible_a tell_v i_o now_o my_o friend_n whether_o these_o thought_n and_o resolve_n be_v not_o more_o agreeable_a to_o humanity_n than_o to_o be_v a_o furious_a bigot_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v that_o a_o commendable_a zeal_n for_o religion_n which_o under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o truth_n stick_v not_o to_o assert_v a_o thousand_o lie_n or_o that_o a_o laudable_a charity_n for_o soul_n which_o in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n take_v infinite_a pain_n to_o set_v the_o world_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o embroil_n mankind_n in_o perpetual_a war_n what_o else_o do_v those_o disturber_n of_o humane_a race_n who_o not_o content_a with_o the_o limit_n which_o the_o fortune_n of_o their_o birth_n have_v set_v they_o invade_v the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o their_o neighbour_n commit_v all_o sort_n of_o violence_n rapine_n and_o outrage_n and_o all_o this_o under_o pretext_n of_o reform_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n introduce_v purity_n of_o religion_n and_o fulfil_v the_o will_n of_o heaven_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o a_o divine_a commission_n to_o be_v barbarous_o unjust_a perfidious_a and_o savage_a and_o that_o the_o height_n of_o piety_n consist_v in_o shed_v humane_a blood_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v approve_v of_o these_o practice_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o stand_v aloof_o from_o all_o religion_n thus_o cruel_o establish_v than_o by_o enter_v into_o their_o inhuman_a secret_n and_o swear_v to_o their_o sanguine_a article_n incorporate_v myself_o with_o profess_a murderer_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o be_v a_o good_a man._n happy_a be_v those_o innocent_a nation_n in_o the_o east_n who_o from_o their_o first_o progenitor_n have_v keep_v inviolate_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n who_o never_o have_v defile_v themselves_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n but_o every_o one_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o native_a home-stall_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o own_o land_n make_v no_o encroachment_n on_o those_o that_o dwell_v near_o he_o nor_o butcher_n the_o harmless_a animal_n to_o gratify_v his_o ill-nurtured_a appetite_n these_o sit_v under_o the_o shade_n of_o their_o own_o tree_n and_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o the_o adjoin_a stream_n they_o go_v in_o peace_n to_o the_o house_n of_o their_o rural-god_n and_o present_v they_o with_o flower_n rice_n fruit_n and_o such_o as_o the_o ground_n bring_v forth_o they_o never_o dream_v of_o foreign_a conquest_n nor_o be_v trouble_v with_o domestic_a broil_n but_o lead_v their_o life_n in_o a_o perpetual_a tranquillity_n and_o innocence_n all_o that_o they_o desire_v of_o heaven_n be_v the_o continuance_n of_o those_o harmless_a delight_n they_o at_o present_a enjoy_v as_o for_o the_o tumultuary_a pleasure_n of_o other_o mortal_n they_o have_v they_o in_o contempt_n this_o be_v a_o umbrage_n of_o the_o felicity_n we_o be_v promise_v in_o paradise_n where_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n and_o the_o trumpet_n shall_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o the_o instrument_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o use_n if_o thou_o charge_v i_o with_o inconstancy_n in_o my_o opinion_n i_o neither_o deny_v it_o nor_o be_o ashamed_a it_o be_v better_a to_o change_v one_o thought_n every_o day_n than_o to_o be_v fix_v in_o error_n all_o one_o life_n this_o to_o a_o friend_n paris_n 18_o of_o the_o 3rd_o moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1667._o letter_n iv_o to_o afis_fw-la bassa_n the_o warrior_n and_o mechanic_n statesman_n and_o fiddler_n courtier_n and_o husbandman_n student_n and_o chimneysweeper_n be_v all_o take_v up_o in_o discourse_v of_o the_o mighty_a preparation_n the_o grand_a signior_n be_v make_v to_o besiege_v candia_n they_o talk_v of_o fifteen_o thousand_o pioner_n who_o be_v at_o work_n in_o order_n to_o this_o grand_a undertake_n and_o that_o the_o city_n be_v block_v up_o by_o a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n that_o they_o have_v be_v raise_v battery_n round_o about_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o moon_n of_o december_n and_o that_o the_o sultan_n be_v resolve_v to_o win_v this_o important_a place_n though_o he_o hazard_v half_a the_o ottoman_a empire_n this_o be_v refresh_v news_n to_o mahmut_n who_o have_v hear_v nothing_o but_o improsperous_a story_n of_o the_o mussulman_n arm_n these_o many_o year_n now_o i_o begin_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o head_n and_o take_v courage_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o true_a believer_n make_v some_o noise_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n whereas_o my_o heart_n perpetual_o droop_v before_o i_o be_v like_o one_o among_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v but_o last_o year_n when_o the_o nazarenes_n can_v boast_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o menace_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n yet_o the_o venetian_n be_v the_o first_o in_o field_n by_o land_n and_o appear_v early_o with_o their_o fleet_n at_o sea_n do_v wonderful_a thing_n in_o dalmatia_n and_o block_v up_o canea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o candy_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v change_v their_o note_n and_o begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o formidable_a force_n they_o have_v provoke_v against_o they_o even_o the_o puissance_n of_o all_o asia_n man_n of_o war_n from_o their_o nativity_n a_o army_n of_o select_a and_o choose_a soldier_n undaunted_a hero_n son_n of_o thunder_n magnanimous_a invincible_a and_o destine_v to_o vanquish_v the_o uncircumcised_a nation_n my_o heart_n be_v revive_v within_o i_o at_o the_o contemplation_n of_o sure_a and_o certain_a victory_n attend_v this_o glorious_a expedition_n my_o spirit_n be_v dilate_v with_o joy_n i_o celebrate_v a_o dunalma_n in_o my_o breast_n i_o be_o like_o a_o arabian_a horse_n that_o foam_v curvett_v and_o paw_n the_o ground_n in_o fierceness_n when_o he_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n warning_n to_o battle_n his_o eye_n sparkle_v with_o martial_a fury_n a_o smoke_n go_v out_o of_o his_o nostril_n he_o lift_v up_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o courage_n his_o rider_n can_v hardly_o restrain_v he_o so_o be_o i_o all_o in_o transport_n at_o these_o good_a tiding_n i_o can_v hardly_o contain_v myself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o moderation_n as_o old_a as_o i_o be_o i_o feel_v a_o youthful_a vigour_n stir_v in_o my_o vein_n methinks_v i_o long_o to_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sacred_a combat_n in_o the_o thick_a cloud_n of_o gunpowder-smoak_n to_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o shower_n of_o bullet_n or_o with_o my_o scymeter_n in_o hand_n to_o hew_v my_o way_n to_o immortal_a honour_n and_o felicity_n for_o those_o who_o die_v in_o this_o cause_n go_v straight_o to_o paradise_n but_o i_o must_v be_v content_v with_o this_o tame_a humble_a post_n and_o serve_v the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o manner_n prescribe_v by_o my_o superior_n i_o tell_v thou_o it_o be_v no_o small_a mortification_n for_o a_o active_a spirit_n to_o be_v thus_o confine_v but_o resignation_n become_v every_o good_a mussulman_n and_o i_o willing_o sacrifice_v my_o passion_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o
salary_n in_o send_v of_o which_o i_o desire_v thou_o to_o remember_v the_o old_a roman_a proverb_n which_o say_v that_o he_o give_v twice_o who_o give_v in_o season_n paris_n 9th_o of_o the_o 6_o moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1667._o letter_n vi_o to_o nathan_n ben_n saddi_n a_o jew_n at_o vienna_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v live_v to_o hear_v from_o thou_o again_o or_o to_o send_v thou_o another_o letter_n age_n sickness_n misfortune_n together_o with_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n have_v lay_v a_o thousand_o snare_n for_o my_o life_n i_o be_o as_o it_o be_v hunt_v by_o nature_n providence_n destiny_n and_o chance_n into_o the_o very_a toil_n of_o death_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o escape_v not_o to_o amuse_v thou_o i_o be_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v discover_v seize_v imprison_v and_o then_o thou_o know_v i_o can_v expect_v no_o less_o than_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o torture_n and_o rack_v with_o a_o thousand_o invention_n of_o cruelty_n that_o so_o they_o may_v force_v i_o to_o confess_v what_o i_o be_o and_o what_o my_o business_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o city_n where_o i_o have_v reside_v so_o many_o year_n i_o be_v suspect_v by_o cardinal_n richlieu_n for_o a_o moselman_n as_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v from_o several_a convince_a circumstance_n of_o that_o minister_n carriage_n to_o i_o ever_o since_o his_o first_o acquaintance_n with_o i_o at_o paris_n and_o the_o same_o jealousy_n cause_v his_o successor_n cardinal_n mazarini_n to_o put_v i_o into_o the_o bastille_fw-fr where_o i_o be_v close_o confine_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o moon_n and_o i_o may_v have_v lie_v there_o till_o this_o time_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o good_a conduct_n and_o honest_a fidelity_n of_o eliachim_n in_o fine_a though_o i_o have_v hitherto_o escape_v discovery_n yet_o i_o can_v flatter_v myself_o that_o i_o shall_v always_o do_v so_o if_o they_o once_o lie_v hold_v on_o i_o 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which_o i_o suppose_v will_v come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o vienna_n if_o so_o i_o trust_v to_o thy_o prudence_n in_o order_v my_o bill_n with_o speed_n and_o the_o usual_a cautiousness_n nathan_n adieu_n and_o whatever_o become_v of_o i_o live_v thou_o long_o and_o happy_o to_o serve_v the_o grand_a signior_n paris_n the_o 9th_o of_o the_o 16_o moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1667._o letter_n vii_o to_o the_o venerable_a mufti_n as_o the_o poor_a injure_a labourer_n or_o slave_n oppress_v by_o cruel_a and_o obdurate_a master_n as_o the_o despair_v client_n who_o can_v find_v no_o justice_n from_o the_o cheick_n cadi_n or_o cadilesquer_n fly_v immediate_o to_o the_o seraill_n '_o to_o make_v their_o last_o appeal_n and_o seek_v redress_v from_o the_o great_a arbiter_n of_o humane_a feud_n so_o fall_v poor_a mahmut_n prostrate_a at_o thy_o foot_n o_o sacred_a oracle_n of_o mussulman_n beg_v from_o thy_o authority_n who_o no_o believer_n dare_v to_o disobey_v what_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o 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deceitful_a show_n they_o still_o mislead_v bewilder_v mortal_n in_o the_o dark_a so_o the_o tire_a traveller_n in_o libyan_a waste_v be_v tantalise_v by_o mock_a ray_n of_o sand_n in_o drifted_a heap_n or_o fly_a body_n loose_o waft_v by_o the_o wind_n on_o which_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n cast_v their_o beam_n create_v refraction_n like_o domestic_a lamp_n or_o taper_n and_o encourage_v the_o disconsolate_a man_n to_o hope_v for_o neighbour_a village_n or_o town_n where_o he_o may_v rest_v his_o weary_a limb_n and_o find_v a_o hospitable_a entertainment_n secure_a from_o dragon_n lion_n tiger_n or_o the_o more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a race_n of_o man_n who_o lurk_v in_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o affright_a desert_n to_o rob_v unwary_a stranger_n as_o they_o pass_v it_o be_v sad_a most_o holy_a patriarch_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o man_n be_v thus_o degenerate_a and_o transcend_v the_o horrid_a nature_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n but_o sad_a still_o that_o city_n first_o design_v for_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o distress_a shall_v become_v worse_o than_o desert_n and_o more_o inhospitable_a than_o the_o purlieu_n of_o dragon_n or_o the_o dreadful_a haunt_v of_o lynx_n crocodile_n and_o other_o animal_n of_o prey_n that_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v civilise_v to_o live_v in_o community_n and_o reciprocal_a participation_n of_o all_o good_a office_n incorporate_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o help_v assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o against_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n shall_v instead_o of_o this_o prove_v more_o barbarous_a than_o savage_n and_o more_o voracious_a than_o cannibal_n whilst_o every_o citizen_n prey_v on_o his_o neighbour_n and_o devour_v he_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o protect_v they_o all_o live_v by_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n the_o rich_a and_o potent_a fleece_v those_o who_o wealth_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v they_o from_o oppression_n thus_o be_v town_n and_o city_n from_o celebrate_a refuge_n of_o 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institution_n of_o abstinence_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o these_o thought_n for_o in_o a_o word_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v the_o animal_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o food_n i_o think_v we_o may_v as_o well_o turn_v cannibal_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o our_o purchase_a slave_n or_o of_o our_o captive_a enemy_n over_o who_o we_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o equal_a right_n as_o to_o their_o life_n and_o death_n as_o over_o our_o beast_n abstemious_a sage_n i_o leave_v thou_o to_o the_o divine_a inspiration_n of_o the_o genius_n which_o possess_v that_o holy_a cave_n i_o leave_v thou_o to_o the_o sacred_a whisper_v of_o wind_n from_o eden_n and_o to_o the_o sweet_n of_o a_o innocent_a solitude_n which_o admit_v no_o other_o society_n than_o that_o of_o angel_n or_o beast_n paris_n 26_o of_o the_o 2d_o moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1671._o letter_n ix_o to_o zeidi_fw-la alamanzi_n a_o merchant_n at_o venice_n i_o receive_v thy_o dispatch_n which_o inform_v i_o that_o thou_o be_v command_v to_o remove_v from_o venice_n with_o all_o speed_n possible_a and_o to_o visit_v naples_n genova_n rome_n milan_n milan_n florence_n with_o the_o other_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n in_o fine_a that_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o long_a residence_n or_o take_v up_o thy_o abide_v any_o where_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o traveller_n to_o be_v always_o in_o a_o move_a posture_n from_o place_n to_o place_n from_o one_o province_n and_o principality_n to_o another_o that_o thou_o may_v take_v a_o just_a estimate_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o riches_n of_o each_o state_n through_o which_o thou_o shall_v pass_v that_o thou_o may_v dive_v into_o their_o counsel_n observe_v their_o motion_n watch_v their_o design_n and_o transmit_v thy_o remark_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o august_n divan_n the_o mysterious_a cabinet_n of_o the_o earth_n great_a sovereign_n there_o may_v be_v less_o of_o profit_n in_o such_o a_o peregrination_n for_o the_o present_a than_o in_o thy_o constant_a residence_n at_o venice_n where_o thou_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o settle_a way_n of_o merchandise_n but_o thou_o will_v find_v abundance_n more_o pleasure_n and_o if_o thou_o acquitte_v thyself_o successful_o the_o grand_a signior_n will_v reward_v thy_o merit_n beside_o thou_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o thousand_o opportunity_n of_o traffic_n even_o in_o thy_o travel_n a_o active_a and_o diligent_a spirit_n can_v fail_v of_o mean_n to_o advance_v its_o own_o interest_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thou_o do_v not_o want_v a_o stock_n of_o money_n to_o support_v thy_o honest_a undertake_n thou_o will_v meet_v with_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o italian_a wherever_o thou_o shall_v set_v thy_o foot_n that_o people_n be_v strange_o mix_v and_o descend_v from_o several_a nation_n every_o city_n have_v a_o different_a genius_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a and_o conspicuous_a that_o they_o have_v all_o get_v peculiar_a 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be_v on_o the_o road_n in_o apulia_n and_o campania_n when_o thou_o behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o that_o luxuriant_a soil_n and_o thy_o smell_n be_v ravish_v with_o the_o fragrant_a odour_n of_o the_o hedge_n and_o adjoin_v grove_n think_v on_o elysium_n paradise_n or_o whatsoever_o place_n nature_n have_v make_v delightful_a and_o say_v it_o must_v be_v in_o this_o country_n or_o in_o some_o region_n very_o like_o it_o as_o thou_o sojourne_v at_o naples_n remember_v with_o what_o pleasure_n virgil_n pass_v away_o his_o time_n there_o it_o be_v in_o that_o happy_a air_n that_o horace_n pen_v his_o admirable_a poem_n there_o livy_n write_v the_o roman_a history_n and_o seneca_n his_o moral_n from_o thence_o we_o have_v the_o work_n of_o statius_n claudian_n laurentius_n valla_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a writer_n forget_v not_o when_o thou_o be_v at_o genova_n the_o former_a glory_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n how_o once_o she_o do_v possess_v sardinia_n cyprus_n lesbos_n chios_n and_o do_v extend_v her_o conquest_n to_o pera_n near_o constantinople_n how_o she_o enter_v the_o black_a sea_n plant_v a_o colony_n of_o genovese_n at_o caffa_n and_o stretch_v her_o dominion_n to_o the_o river_n tanais_n thou_o will_v find_v matter_n of_o contemplation_n in_o pisa_n milan_n milan_n and_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n but_o when_o thou_o be_v at_o rome_n it_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n not_o to_o cast_v back_o thy_o eye_n and_o view_v her_o ancient_a glory_n when_o she_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n when_o she_o have_v three_o million_o of_o man_n within_o her_o wall_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o of_o gold_n in_o yearly_o revenue_n when_o she_o keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o six_o hundred_o five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o men._n her_o foreign_a conquest_n may_v be_v number_v by_o her_o domestic_a triumph_n which_o from_o romulus_n her_o founder_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 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ambassador_n of_o pyrrhus_n have_v view_v the_o city_n round_o and_o be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v of_o rome_n he_o answer_v i_o think_v all_o rome_n be_v but_o one_o temple_n for_o there_o be_v above_o four_o hundred_o in_o the_o city_n her_o senate_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o king_n she_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n the_o flower_n of_o mankind_n dwell_v within_o her_o wall_n zeidi_fw-la this_o be_v the_o state_n this_o the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o pagan_a rome_n but_o since_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n the_o lombard_n huns_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n rome_n glory_n be_v eclipse_v her_o honour_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n whereas_o before_o she_o lift_v up_o her_o stately_a crest_n on_o seven_o high_a hill_n now_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o stoop_v be_v humble_o seat_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o campus_n
last_o support_n be_v go_v he_o try_v to_o borrow_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o in_o charity_n they_o supply_v he_o at_o first_o with_o small_a sum_n but_o when_o he_o often_o press_v they_o they_o grow_v weary_a of_o he_o and_o deny_v to_o part_v with_o any_o more_o the_o disconsolate_a gentleman_n overwhelmed_a with_o grief_n and_o melancholy_n return_v to_o his_o chamber_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o ease_n in_o that_o private_a recess_n where_o he_o may_v at_o least_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o vent_v his_o sorrow_n in_o sigh_n and_o tear_n he_o pass_v away_o some_o time_n in_o this_o deject_a condition_n when_o at_o length_n he_o cast_v his_o eye_n on_o a_o old_a trunk_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o which_o he_o have_v scarce_o ever_o regard_v before_o a_o odd_a curiosity_n prompt_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o look_v into_o this_o trunk_n perhaps_o not_o so_o much_o in_o hope_n of_o find_v any_o relief_n there_o as_o to_o divert_v himself_o and_o pass_v away_o the_o tedious_a minute_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o people_n in_o great_a calamity_n and_o misfortune_n to_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o imagination_n of_o unexpected_a relief_n and_o to_o catch_v at_o every_o the_o least_o glimpse_n or_o shadow_n that_o seem_v to_o presage_v any_o good_n be_v it_o how_o it_o will_v he_o fall_v to_o rifle_v the_o trunk_n but_o find_v nothing_o save_v a_o parcel_n of_o old_a rag_n and_o paper_n with_o other_o remnant_n and_o fragment_n of_o silk_n linen_n and_o velvet_n the_o relic_n and_o spoil_n of_o his_o father_n wardrobe_n this_o be_v no_o booty_n for_o he_o however_o he_o cease_v not_o his_o scrutiny_n till_o he_o have_v quite_o empty_v the_o trunk_n when_o to_o his_o no_o small_a astonishment_n he_o find_v these_o word_n on_o the_o bottom_n ah_o prodigal_a have_v thou_o spend_v all_o and_o sell_v thy_o house_n now_o go_v and_o hang_v thyself_o there_o be_v a_o rope_n ready_a provide_v for_o thou_o in_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o young_a gentleman_n look_v up_o to_o the_o ceiling_n and_o see_v a_o halter_n hang_v there_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o iron_n ring_n be_v strike_v with_o such_o a_o damp_n that_o conclude_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o fate_n that_o he_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o word_n he_o find_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trunk_n he_o immediate_o take_v a_o chair_n or_o stool_n and_o place_v it_o just_a under_o the_o rope_n get_v up_o and_o raise_v himself_o upon_o it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o better_o reach_v the_o design_v instrument_n of_o his_o death_n he_o stand_v not_o long_o muse_v for_o life_n appear_v now_o insupportable_a to_o he_o wherefore_o put_v the_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n in_o the_o height_n of_o despair_n he_o kick_v the_o stool_n away_o when_o behold_v instead_o of_o hang_v there_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o weighty_a swing_n of_o his_o body_n have_v pull_v out_o a_o piece_n of_o square_a timber_n from_o the_o beam_n be_v that_o part_n to_o which_o the_o ring_n be_v fasten_v immediate_o he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v overwhelmed_a and_o bury_v alive_a in_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o gold_n which_o come_v shower_v down_o upon_o he_o out_o of_o the_o hollow_a place_n which_o his_o father_n have_v contrive_v on_o purpose_n in_o the_o beam_n to_o put_v this_o kind_a sarcasm_n on_o his_o son_n now_o sufficient_o mortify_v by_o so_o many_o sorrow_n in_o a_o word_n this_o make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n on_o he_o that_o he_o grow_v reform_v buy_v all_o his_o estate_n back_o again_o with_o part_n of_o the_o money_n and_o employ_v the_o rest_n in_o merchandise_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n than_o his_o father_n or_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n dear_a pesteli_n thy_o son_n be_v generous_a and_o witty_a it_o be_v thy_o part_n to_o reclaim_v he_o by_o method_n agreeable_a to_o his_o nature_n for_o ruggedness_n and_o austerity_n will_v make_v he_o but_o the_o worse_o paris_n 5_o of_o the_o 11_o moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1671._o letter_n ii_o to_o codorafrad_n cheick_n a_o man_n of_o the_o law_n here_o have_v happen_v a_o accident_n of_o late_a which_o testify_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o french_a for_o their_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o it_o discover_v the_o rash_a and_o unwarrantable_a fury_n of_o a_o bigoted_a desperado_n this_o person_n be_v one_o of_o that_o sect_n they_o call_v huguenot_n of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a multitude_n in_o france_n and_o they_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a faith_n in_o their_o principle_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v god_n yet_o be_v tolerate_v by_o the_o state_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o humane_a blood_n the_o king_n choose_v rather_o by_o clemency_n to_o win_v they_o to_o his_o party_n than_o by_o a_o severe_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o they_o to_o compel_v their_o conscience_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o god_n yet_o many_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o royal_a condescension_n will_v not_o have_v its_o desire_a effect_n upon_o a_o stubborn_a and_o ungrateful_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o instead_o of_o be_v oblige_v to_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n by_o such_o indulgent_a favour_n be_v apt_a to_o interpret_v they_o as_o argument_n of_o the_o king_n impotence_n and_o disability_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o resist_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o harden_v themselves_o the_o more_o in_o their_o factious_a insolence_n as_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o i_o be_o go_v to_o relate_v of_o a_o certain_a religious_a furioso_n a_o huguenot_n by_o profession_n this_o fellow_n come_v one_o day_n into_o the_o great_a temple_n in_o paris_n which_o they_o call_v nostre_fw-fr dame_n make_v up_o direct_o towards_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v celebrate_v the_o mass_n and_o wait_v a_o convenient_a season_n to_o execute_v his_o purpose_n just_a as_o the_o priest_n be_v elevate_a that_n which_o they_o esteem_v the_o sacramental_a body_n of_o jesus_n the_o messiah_n above_o his_o head_n according_a to_o custom_n that_o it_o may_v be_v adore_v by_o all_o the_o congregation_n this_o ruffian_n step_v to_o he_o and_o strike_v the_o wafer_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n trample_v it_o under_o foot_n and_o then_o assassinate_v the_o priest_n with_o his_o dagger_n the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v astonish_v at_o such_o a_o unexampled_a attempt_n they_o stand_v still_o like_o statue_n for_o a_o while_n and_o suffer_v the_o villain_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o throng_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o temple_n when_o beginning_n to_o rouse_v out_o of_o their_o stupefaction_n some_o run_v after_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o carry_v before_o the_o next_o cadi_n or_o judge_n of_o criminal_a cause_n who_o condemn_v he_o to_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n first_o cut_v off_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o same_o temple_n where_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o this_o assassin_n and_o profanation_n and_o his_o body_n present_o afterward_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a which_o be_v according_o execute_v but_o not_o think_v this_o a_o sufficient_a expiation_n of_o the_o dishonour_v do_v to_o god_n the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n command_v public_a prayer_n to_o be_v make_v which_o they_o call_v the_o orison_n of_o forty_o hour_n he_o appoint_v also_o a_o solemn_a procession_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o defilement_n which_o according_a to_o their_o belief_n it_o have_v contract_v by_o this_o impious_a action_n the_o sovereign_a company_n of_o the_o city_n likewise_o attended_z these_o ceremony_n in_o their_o robe_n of_o honour_n to_o testify_v their_o devotion_n thou_o will_v not_o conclude_v i_o a_o infidel_n or_o say_v that_o i_o undertake_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n if_o i_o condemn_v this_o fellow_n as_o a_o martyr_n to_o his_o own_o presumption_n and_o arrogance_n the_o roman_n and_o huguenot_n be_v all_o alike_o to_o i_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v equal_o enenemy_n to_o the_o messenger_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v not_o decent_a or_o wise_a neither_o good_a manner_n nor_o policy_n to_o affront_v the_o establish_v religion_n of_o the_o country_n where_o a_o man_n live_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o this_o ruffian_n and_o all_o his_o brethren_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o way_n it_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a immorality_n to_o disturb_v the_o lawful_a priest_n of_o the_o nation_n especial_o in_o so_o barbarous_a a_o manner_n in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o their_o mystery_n the_o midst_n of_o their_o daily_a sacrifice_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o god_n where_o they_o profess_v to_o immolate_v after_o a_o transcendent_a manner_n no_o less_o
out_o of_o the_o way_n they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o the_o king_n ear_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o effect_v this_o they_o consult_v together_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v kill_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o proper_a affair_n of_o his_o ecclesiastic_a function_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o purpled_a brethren_n the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n be_v clear_o for_o take_v off_o his_o head_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bassompierre_n be_v against_o both_o these_o method_n for_o say_v he_o if_o he_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n he_o will_v be_v always_o plot_v of_o mischief_n against_o we_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o eternal_a blemish_n to_o france_n if_o the_o purple_a of_o the_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v stain_v with_o blood_n let_v we_o send_v he_o close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr where_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o write_v learned_a book_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v his_o agent_n busy_a about_o in_o all_o part_n soon_o be_v inform_v of_o this_o consult_v and_o he_o retaliate_v every_o man_n sentence_n upon_o its_o own_o author_n for_o he_o banish_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n confine_v he_o to_o rome_n he_o behead_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n and_o imprison_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bassompierre_n in_o the_o bastille_fw-fr where_o he_o lie_v till_o the_o cardinal_n death_n i_o can_v insert_v a_o great_a many_o more_o remark_n concern_v cardinal_n richlieu_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a of_o offend_v by_o tediousness_n if_o thou_o command_v i_o another_o letter_n shall_v present_v thou_o with_o more_o variety_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o humble_a obeisance_n and_o respect_n i_o desist_v and_o take_v my_o congee_n wish_v thou_o a_o long_a life_n on_o earth_n full_a of_o honour_n and_o a_o fame_n without_o blemish_n when_o thou_o be_v translate_v to_o heaven_n paris_n 15_o of_o the_o one_a moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1673._o letter_n fourteen_o to_o musu_n abu'l_a yahyan_n professor_n of_o philosophy_n at_o fez._n thou_o have_v lay_v a_o grand_a obligation_n on_o i_o by_o thy_o last_o dispatch_n who_o learned_a content_n have_v open_v my_o eye_n or_o rather_o draw_v back_o the_o veil_n which_o cover_v the_o interious_a of_o africa_n from_o the_o view_n of_o stranger_n now_o i_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n from_o whence_o i_o take_v a_o clear_a prospect_n of_o those_o fair_a region_n inhabit_a by_o black_n i_o survey_v the_o paradise_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n a_o most_o fertile_a and_o populous_a climate_n though_o blind_a antiquity_n can_v not_o discern_v a_o blade_n of_o grass_n grow_v there_o nor_o any_o of_o humane_a race_n fetch_v their_o breath_n my_o mind_n revel_v in_o perfect_a voluptuousness_n and_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o my_o soul_n banquet_n on_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o most_o delectable_a precinct_n of_o the_o world_n oh_o africa_n thou_o may_v be_v call_v the_o bazar_n or_o mercat_n where_o nature_n exhibit_v all_o her_o choice_a wonder_n thy_o mountain_n be_v high_a than_o the_o cloud_n their_o top_n be_v inaccessible_a they_o approach_v the_o border_n of_o paradise_n on_o they_o fall_v the_o river_n of_o eden_n in_o mighty_a cataract_n the_o noise_n of_o the_o precipitate_v water_n be_v hear_v afar_o off_o like_o the_o sound_n of_o remote_a thunder_n it_o deafen_v the_o ear_n and_o astonish_v the_o mind_n of_o mortal_n the_o ambitious_a undergrow_a rock_n be_v proud_a of_o the_o glorious_a cascade_n and_o envy_v those_o that_o shoot_v up_o above_o they_o which_o receive_v the_o sacred_a flood_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n from_o the_o very_a wing_n of_o gabriel_n happy_a be_v the_o valley_n which_o lie_v beneath_o and_o be_v yearly_o impregnate_v by_o the_o heavenly_a deluge_n the_o grateful_a field_n and_o plain_n in_o humble_a acknowledgement_n make_v their_o return_v of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o due_a season_n the_o marsh_n of_o egypt_n be_v as_o the_o garden_n of_o asia_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o nile_n as_o the_o fence_v seminary_n of_o babylon_n fragrant_a and_o abound_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o vegetable_a delicacy_n my_o heart_n be_v ravish_v with_o the_o speculation_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o be_o full_a as_o the_o moon_n and_o can_v utter_v my_o sentiment_n in_o order_n vision_n of_o aethiopia_n morocco_n fez_n and_o the_o land_n of_o archer_n invade_v my_o eye_n i_o behold_v the_o beautiful_a province_n of_o the_o south_n in_o a_o trance_n i_o stand_v gaze_v in_o ecstasy_n on_o the_o shady_a grove_n of_o benin_n and_o arder_n the_o haunt_v of_o lovely_a daemon_n the_o genij_fw-la of_o the_o upper_a element_n who_o daily_o descend_v to_o those_o refresh_a solitude_n and_o converse_v with_o their_o young_a brethren_n incarnare_fw-la mortal_a daemon_n the_o son_n of_o men._n i_o consider_v with_o admiration_n the_o monster_n of_o africa_n the_o creature_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o slime_n with_o contemplative_a horror_n i_o draw_v near_o the_o den_n of_o dragon_n the_o purlieu_n of_o crocodile_n and_o other_o amphibious_a animal_n which_o lurk_v among_o the_o reed_n of_o nile_n and_o niger_n to_o trapan_n with_o feign_a cry_n the_o unwary_a traveller_n in_o fine_a i_o be_o move_v with_o superlative_a devotion_n and_o joy_n when_o i_o peruse_v thy_o accurate_a description_n of_o the_o principal_a mosch_n at_o fez._n methinks_v i_o see_v the_o stupendous_a fabric_n make_v its_o lofty_a advances_n towards_o heaven_n my_o eye_n revere_v the_o holy_a and_o magnific_a structure_n on_o the_o outside_n adorn_v with_o stately_a tower_n and_o minaret_n and_o cover_v fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n in_o its_o circuit_n but_o when_o my_o fancy_n enter_v in_o by_o any_o of_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o gate_n by_o night_n i_o be_o dazzle_v with_o the_o insupportable_a splendour_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o lamp_n as_o burn_v within_o that_o most_o illustrious_a temple_n i_o admire_v with_o proportionate_a veneration_n the_o character_n thou_o give_v of_o all_o the_o other_o magnificence_n in_o that_o ancient_n and_o noble_a city_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o thou_o say_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o adjacent_a region_n in_o answer_n to_o thy_o request_n i_o will_v in_o another_o letter_n send_v thou_o a_o short_a pourtraicture_n and_o history_n of_o constantinople_n but_o now_o i_o be_o interrupt_v by_o company_n beside_o my_o letter_n will_v be_v too_o long_o i_o beseech_v thou_o to_o cherish_v that_o friendship_n which_o thou_o have_v hitherto_o show_v i_o and_o let_v i_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o thy_o frequent_a conversation_n by_o letter_n for_o though_o i_o live_v in_o a_o populons_a city_n yet_o my_o life_n seem_v like_o that_o of_o a_o owl_n or_o a_o pelican_n of_o the_o desert_n extreme_a solitary_n and_o deject_a paris_n 19_o of_o the_o 3d._a moon_n of_o the_o year_n 1673._o letter_n xv._o to_o the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o zeal_n i_o have_v to_o demonstrate_v how_o high_o i_o value_v thy_o friendship_n that_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v this_o post_n to_o escape_v without_o gratify_v thy_o expectation_n i_o just_a now_o dismiss_v my_o company_n and_o have_v time_n enough_o will_v entertain_v thou_o with_o a_o abstract_n of_o what_o i_o know_v to_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o state_n of_o constantinople_n both_o at_o present_a and_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o thou_o to_o know_v that_o this_o city_n be_v former_o call_v byzantium_n from_o one_o byzas_n admiral_n of_o the_o spartan_a fleet_n under_o pausanias_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n who_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o it_o the_o story_n be_v this_o in_o old_a time_n the_o grecian_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o build_v a_o new_a city_n in_o some_o part_n of_o thrace_n and_o be_v at_o odds_o about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o spot_n of_o ground_n suitable_a to_o so_o great_a and_o important_a a_o undertake_n they_o at_o last_o agree_v to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n they_o do_v so_o and_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o shall_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n right_a over-against_o the_o blind_a man_n for_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v call_v because_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o design_n of_o sound_v a_o new_a city_n they_o can_v not_o discern_v between_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n on_o what_o side_n the_o propontis_n where_o constantinople_n now_o stand_v and_o the_o barrenness_n and_o desert_n state_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n pansanias_fw-la therefore_o busy_v his_o mind_n about_o these_o thing_n and_o pitch_v right_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oracle_n cause_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n to_o
be_v lay_v exact_o over_o against_o chalcedon_n and_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v it_o be_v call_v byzantium_n as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o byzas_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o work_n it_o retain_n this_o name_n many_o year_n and_o age_n flourish_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n among_o the_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n and_o thrace_n be_v esteem_v the_o gate_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n by_o which_o the_o mutual_a commerce_n of_o both_o those_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v interchangeable_o hold_v up_o but_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n there_o arise_v a_o emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v constantine_n this_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o roman_a history_n see_v a_o vision_n in_o the_o air_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n march_v against_o licinius_n and_o prepare_v to_o give_v battle_n he_o and_o all_o his_o soldier_n behold_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o these_o word_n plain_o engrave_v in_o the_o firmament_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la constantine_n take_v this_o for_o a_o good_a omen_n and_o cause_v a_o standard_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v make_v exact_o after_o the_o same_o form_n to_o which_o he_o appoint_v eifty_a standard-bearer_n to_o carry_v it_o by_o turn_v and_o to_o guard_v it_o for_o it_o be_v exceed_o rich_a be_v emboss_v all_o over_o with_o ruby_n diamond_n pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a jewel_n of_o the_o orient_a he_o build_v a_o pavilion_n also_o for_o the_o glorious_a idol_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a law_n by_o eusebius_n pamphilus_n and_o other_o learned_a mollah_n he_o be_v at_o last_o baptise_a by_o silvester_n the_o pope_n this_o great_a monarch_n as_o the_o story_n go_v be_v very_o pious_a and_o have_v conceive_v a_o profound_a veneration_n for_o pope_n silvester_n leave_v he_o the_o dominion_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n whilst_o he_o remove_v the_o imperial_a court_n to_o the_o east_n and_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n at_o byzantium_n which_o he_o augment_v with_o innumerable_a stately_a edifice_n strive_v if_o possible_a to_o equal_v it_o with_o the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n of_o rome_n he_o collect_v whatsoever_o be_v precious_a and_o beautiful_a in_o all_o the_o east_n to_o adorn_v the_o city_n withal_o witness_v the_o palace_n of_o superb_fw-la architecture_n the_o admirable_a height_n and_o form_n of_o diverse_a obelisk_n and_o pillar_n all_o make_v of_o marble_n porphyry_n or_o jasper_n not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o prodigious_a strength_n and_o firmness_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o costly_a aqueduct_n with_o other_o serviceable_a thing_n at_o last_o that_o he_o may_v consecrate_v himself_o to_o immortal_a renown_n he_o call_v this_o city_n by_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n or_o the_o city_n of_o constantine_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v know_v even_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v also_o call_v new_a rome_n after_o it_o once_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n in_o who_o possession_n it_o remain_v till_o it_o be_v take_v by_o mahomet_n ii_o invincible_a emperor_n of_o the_o ottoman_n in_o the_o year_n 1453._o according_a to_o the_o epocha_n of_o the_o nazarenes_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o they_o call_v pentecoste_n it_o have_v be_v a_o grand_a neglect_n and_o oversight_n in_o any_o prince_n so_o potent_a and_o politic_a as_o mahomet_n be_v to_o suffer_v such_o a_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v as_o fortune_n offer_v he_o of_o take_v the_o most_o opulent_a and_o glorious_a city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o there_o be_v a_o irreconcilable_a schism_n break_v forth_o between_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o pope_n at_o the_o same_o time_n quarrel_v in_o rome_n for_o the_o supremacy_n there_o be_v a_o war_n of_o fifty_o year_n stand_v between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o english_a which_o unhinged_a all_o the_o court_n in_o europe_n the_o christian_n have_v long_o before_o by_o dear-bought_a experience_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n consume_v in_o those_o vain_a and_o rash_a expedition_n which_o they_o sanctify_v with_o the_o specious_a title_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o wrest_v one_o town_n of_o strength_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenacious_a mussulman_n much_o less_o to_o defend_v it_o long_o or_o save_v their_o most_o important_a city_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o turkish_a reprisal_n they_o be_v sick_a and_o surfeit_v with_o the_o visionary_a stuff_n of_o peter_n the_o hermit_n and_o all_o illuminato_n like_o he_o grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n every_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o western_a christendom_n begin_v to_o mind_v their_o own_o interest_n no_o more_o enthusiastic_a tale_n of_o that_o kind_a will_v go_v down_o the_o great_a one_o have_v open_v their_o eye_n beside_o he_o that_o be_v then_o emperor_n of_o greece_n constantinus_n paleologus_fw-la be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o christian_n as_o a_o tyrant_n the_o offspring_n of_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n the_o grecian_n still_o retain_v the_o black_a memoirs_fw-fr of_o those_o horrid_a and_o nefandous_a tragedy_n act_v by_o michael_n andronicus_n john_n and_o manuel_n the_o pedecessor_n and_o ancestor_n of_o this_o constantine_n and_o they_o have_v such_o a_o particular_a aversion_n for_o his_o government_n that_o though_o there_o be_v infinite-treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n of_o constantinople_n when_o that_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o mahomet_n ii_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v part_v with_o the_o least_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o support_v the_o public_a cause_n but_o choose_v rather_o in_o a_o kind_a of_o revengeful_a and_o desperate_a sullenness_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o victorious_a osmans_n than_o to_o afford_v their_o hate_a sovereign_a any_o relief_n thus_o fall_v that_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o the_o east_n under_o the_o power_n of_o our_o puissant_a emperor_n in_o who_o possession_n it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o may_v it_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o moon_n shall_v be_v in_o her_o last_o wane_n and_o the_o sun_n cease_v to_o shine_v on_o the_o world_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v entertain_v thou_o en_fw-fr passant_a as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o with_o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o chief_a magnificence_n in_o constantinople_n that_o which_o first_o draw_v the_o admiration_n of_o traveller_n be_v the_o glorious_a structure_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v make_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n with_o inimitable_a magnificence_n though_o afterward_o spoil_a and_o plunder_v of_o its_o chief_a ornament_n by_o the_o greedy_a soldier_n of_o mahomet_n ii_o who_o i_o have_v so_o often_o mention_v and_o six_o part_n of_o it_o entire_o subvert_v by_o succeed_a emperor_n pity_v it_o be_v if_o furious_a and_o ill-grounded_a superstition_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o deplorable_a ruin_n what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o those_o who_o demolish_v the_o sub-fana_a of_o the_o three_o temple_n celebrate_v in_o the_o universal_a history_n of_o the_o world_n that_o of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n it_o be_v true_a be_v the_o pattern_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o much_o beyond_o it_o schelomo_n boast_a fane_n at_o jerusalem_n without_o iron_n pin_n or_o nail_n or_o other_o work_n of_o the_o hammer_n excel_v but_o a_o little_a in_o the_o artifice_n and_o symmetry_n indeed_o the_o lustre_n of_o sion_n mosch_n be_v more_o radiant_a and_o glorious_a in_o workmanship_n of_o gold_n the_o wall_n and_o floor_n be_v over-laid_a with_o that_o metal_n and_o the_o roof_n on_o the_o outside_n be_v as_o it_o be_v stud_v with_o spikes_n of_o beat_a gold_n so_o thick_a that_o there_o be_v not_o room_n for_o a_o bird_n to_o perch_v between_o they_o and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o prevent_v the_o profanation_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o their_o mute_v on_o it_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v in_o his_o full_a strength_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o temple_n thus_o adorn_v look_v like_o a_o firmament_n glitter_v with_o innumerable_a star_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o mosch_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n let_v we_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o primitive_a state_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o excellent_a curiosity_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o candlestick_n or_o sconce_n of_o beat_a gold_n so_o admirable_o contrive_v that_o it_o spontaneous_o feed_v the_o bowl_n of_o seven_o branch_n with_o a_o constant_a stream_n of_o oil_n which_o by_o equal_a measure_n flow_v into_o they_o from_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o shaft_n so_o that_o if_o the_o flame_n but_o of_o one_o single_a one_o have_v want_v aliment_n all_o the_o rest_n must_v have_v be_v extinguish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o
i_o have_v already_o describe_v that_o of_o aia-sophian_a in_o my_o last_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o four_o other_o build_v by_o some_o of_o our_o former_a emperor_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v build_v by_o sultan_n mahomet_n ii_o to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o the_o take_v of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a structure_n raise_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n he_o cause_v a_o hundred_o stately_a chamber_n to_o be_v build_v round_o about_o it_o both_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o imaum_n and_o mollah_n who_o belong_v to_o the_o mosch_n and_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o nation_n or_o religion_n soever_o he_o raise_v also_o fifty_o other_o chamber_n without_o these_o for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o poor_a and_o endow_v the_o mosque_n with_o sixty_o thousand_o duckat_n of_o yearly_o revenue_n the_o second_o mosque_n be_v build_v by_o bajazet_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o this_o mahomet_n the_o three_o be_v build_v by_o selimus_n i._o the_o four_o by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a the_o three_o last_o of_o these_o prince_n lie_v bury_v each_o in_o his_o own_o mosch_n under_o monument_n of_o a_o superb_fw-la figure_n innumerable_a lamp_n burn_v over_o they_o and_o round_o about_o they_o night_n and_o day_n whilst_o certain_a mollah_n pray_v by_o turn_v without_o cease_v for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o depart_v royal_a soul_n but_o the_o last_o of_o these_o mosch_n which_o be_v build_v as_o i_o have_v say_v by_o sultan_n solyman_n far_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o come_v not_o short_a of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n in_o the_o richness_n of_o marble_n porphyry_n and_o other_o excellent_a material_n the_o greek_n have_v forty_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o constantinople_n where_o they_o perform_v the_o nazarene_n worship_n the_o armenian_n have_v four_n those_o of_o the_o latin_a communion_n have_v but_o one_o with_o a_o college_n annex_v to_o it_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o jesuit_n this_o be_v seat_v in_o pera_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o suburb_n to_o constantinople_n the_o jew_n have_v great_a liberty_n in_o the_o imperial_a city_n their_o habitation_n be_v contiguous_a take_v up_o nine_o principal_a street_n and_o they_o have_v eight_o and_o thirty_o synagogue_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n remain_v very_o entire_a and_o be_v double_a towards_o the_o land_n there_o be_v nineteen_o gate_n in_o they_o one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a gate_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o christian_a saint_n who_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o chapel_n hard_a by_o it_o it_o be_v through_o this_o gate_n that_o mahomet_n ii_o make_v his_o triumphant_a entry_n into_o constantinople_n on_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v to_o profane_v the_o repute_a sanctity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o insult_v over_o their_o false_a god_n whilst_o he_o come_v to_o establish_v the_o law_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o antique_a monument_n in_o the_o city_n as_o pyramid_n and_o obelisk_n of_o admirable_a figure_n and_o contrivance_n in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v three_o serpent_n of_o marble_n stretch_v themselves_o to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o man_n and_o mutual_o twist_v about_o each_o other_o the_o report_n go_v that_o these_o be_v erect_v by_o a_o magician_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o citizen_n be_v much_o infest_a with_o live_v serpent_n and_o that_o by_o this_o enchantment_n they_o be_v free_v one_o of_o these_o have_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o neck_n which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o mahomet_n ii_o when_o he_o ride_v into_o the_o vanquish_a city_n for_o he_o behold_v the_o horrid_a idol_n and_o guess_v right_a that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o magician_n be_v move_v with_o holy_a zeal_n and_o indignation_n wherefore_o couch_v his_o spear_n and_o give_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n he_o run_v full_a tilt_n against_o it_o and_o wound_a one_o of_o the_o serpent_n in_o the_o neck_n which_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o same_o pavement_n there_o stand_v a_o very_a elegant_a column_n of_o rustic_a workmanship_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o marble_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v be_v fasten_v together_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o mortar_n bitumen_n or_o any_o other_o cement_n it_o have_v within_o a_o wind_a staircase_n by_o which_o one_o may_v go_v up_o to_o the_o top._n in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o hippodrome_n the_o ottoman_a grandee_n exercise_v themselves_o on_o horseback_n and_o sometime_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o especial_o on_o great_a festival_n round_o about_o it_o there_o be_v above_o two_o thousand_o little_a shop_n of_o tailor_n or_o butcher_n for_o the_o use_v of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v their_o garment_n mend_v scour_v and_o polish_a at_o a_o small_a price_n and_o yet_o out_o of_o this_o so_o contemptible_a a_o trade_n the_o grand_a signior_n receive_v a_o yearly_o custom_n of_o eleven_o thousand_o zequin_n by_o this_o thou_o may_v take_v a_o estimate_n of_o his_o other_o revenue_n which_o flow_v into_o his_o coffer_n from_o all_o part_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o empire_n there_o be_v above_o forty_o thousand_o warehouse_n and_o shop_n of_o merchant_n broker_n pedlar_n huckster_n and_o such_o like_a calling_n each_o trade_n have_v their_o proper_a bazar_n or_o mercat_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o good_n they_o sell_v but_o there_o be_v one_o more_o eminent_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v call_v baystan_n where_o be_v goldsmith_n jeweller_n and_o such_o as_o deal_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o fine_a and_o costly_a thing_n this_o place_n be_v environ_v with_o very_o strong_a wall_n six_o foot_n thick_a and_o be_v shut_v up_o every_o night_n by_o four_o double_a gate_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o occasion_n require_v so_o that_o it_o look_v like_o a_o little_a well-fortified_n town_n in_o this_o wealthy_a mercat_n there_o be_v a_o gallery_n or_o piazza_n neat_o arch_v and_o support_v by_o twenty_o four_o pillar_n under_o this_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o little_a shop_n six_o foot_n long_o and_o four_o in_o breadth_n here_o all_o those_o precious_a commodity_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n on_o table_n or_o counter_n and_o with_o their_o lustre_n dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o pass_v by_o thou_o may_v also_o conjecture_v at_o the_o vast_a gain_n of_o these_o merchant_n by_o the_o rate_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n only_o for_o their_o licence_n to_o sell_v in_o this_o place_n i_o have_v know_v one_o man_n that_o be_v my_o particular_a acquaintance_n give_v yearly_o two_o thousand_o frank_n for_o this_o liberty_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o place_n under_o that_o price_n unless_o he_o have_v great_a favour_n show_v he_o which_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o even_o then_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o abate_v as_o one_o pass_v from_o this_o mercat_n one_o way_n there_o arise_v a_o stately_a column_n of_o porphyry_n begird_v in_o many_o place_n with_o iron_n hoop_n and_o little_a distant_a you_o see_v another_o more_o lofty_a than_o this_o it_o be_v call_v the_o historical_a column_n be_v engrave_v all_o over_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o men._n in_o this_o also_o there_o be_v a_o staircase_n to_o the_o top_n but_o much_o break_v and_o in_o danger_n of_o fall_v if_o it_o be_v not_o strengthen_v and_o hold_v together_o with_o vast_a hoop_n of_o iron_n the_o next_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v see_v be_v the_o old_a palace_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a worthy_a i_o say_v to_o be_v see_v only_o for_o its_o antiquity_n for_o it_o be_v no_o very_o elegant_a building_n yet_o it_o have_v this_o commendation_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o wholesome_a air_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n there_o be_v another_o mercat_n also_o wall_v in_o beside_o that_o of_o the_o goldsmith_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v a_o piazza_n support_v by_o sixteen_o pillar_n in_o this_o be_v sell_v all_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o a_o little_a way_n off_o from_o this_o be_v the_o bazar_n where_o they_o sell_v slave_n so_o great_a be_v the_o gain_n of_o this_o traffic_n that_o those_o who_o use_v it_o pay_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n by_o way_n of_o custom_n the_o yearly_o sum_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o zequin_n the_o vintner_n victualler_n and_o sutler_n who_o sell_v wine_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o jew_n and_o private_o to_o the_o mussulman_n pay_v yearly_o fifty_o eight_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o eight_o zequin_n the_o very_a fisherman_n of_o constantinople_n who_o live_v along_o the_o strand_n pay_v the_o yearly_o sum_n of_o twenty_o nine_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o zequin_n the_o corn-market_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o