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and_o unnecessary_a expense_n and_o which_o the_o english_a and_o french_a be_v once_o very_o vain_a in_o though_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o wear_v out_o of_o practice_n especial_o the_o guild_v which_o may_v be_v proper_a for_o yacht_n and_o pleasure-boat_n but_o not_o for_o man_n of_o war._n we_o see_v their_o stadt-house_n or_o guild-hall_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a building_n and_o saint_n lawrence_n church_n which_o be_v a_o great_a one_o in_o it_o a_o very_a large_a old_a organ_n the_o dutch_a presbyterian_o be_v not_o so_o nice_a and_o squeemish_a as_o the_o english_a who_o inveigh_v against_o the_o use_n of_o that_o music_n in_o church_n in_o this_o church_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o several_a great_a sea-commander_n the_o english_a scotch_a and_o french_a have_v also_o each_o a_o church_n here_o here_o be_v a_o open_a place_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o meet_v in_o which_o they_o call_v the_o exchange_n but_o no_o noble_a piazza_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o 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they_o sink_v in_o this_o breach_n four_o hundred_o small_a vessel_n fill_v with_o earth_n and_o stone_n for_o a_o foundation_n to_o rebuild_v the_o wall_n upon_o and_o by_o unspeakable_a industry_n and_o immense_a charge_n at_o last_o complete_v the_o work_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o remarkable_a story_n from_o a_o elderly_a dutch_a man_n who_o entertain_v we_o with_o it_o till_o we_o almost_o get_v to_o our_o journey_n be_v end_n for_o that_o night_n it_o be_v thus_o a_o eminent_a farrier_n that_o live_v near_o this_o place_n have_v a_o apprentice_n that_o be_v so_o very_o dull_a and_o stupid_a that_o he_o can_v not_o after_o some_o year_n teach_v do_v any_o manner_n of_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o profession_n the_o master_n be_v uneasy_a and_o unwilling_a to_o keep_v a_o servant_n that_o eat_v up_o his_o bread_n but_o do_v he_o no_o service_n one_o day_n bring_v he_o before_o the_o burgo-master_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o haerlem_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o he_o urge_v that_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o blockhead_n that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o horse-shoe_n nail_n much_o less_o a_o horse-shoe_n or_o set_v it_o on_o either_o the_o magistrate_n ask_v the_o fellow_n what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o against_o what_o his_o master_n allege_v he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v above_o that_o trade_n upon_o which_o his_o master_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o magistrate_n concern_v the_o youth_n birth_n and_o parentage_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a scoundrel_n and_o that_o he_o take_v he_o in_o pure_a charity_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v labour_v people_n and_o but_o a_o little_a better_o than_o beggar_n then_o the_o magistrate_n ask_v the_o fellow_n what_o he_o mean_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v drain_v haerlem-mee_a easy_o than_o make_v a_o horse-shoe_n at_o which_o the_o burgo-master_n think_v it_o next_o to_o impossible_a laugh_v however_o they_o discharge_v his_o master_n and_o take_v the_o youngster_n in_o private_a and_o examine_v he_o close_o and_o find_v he_o have_v a_o mathematical_a head_n they_o tell_v he_o they_o will_v advance_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o set_v he_o at_o work_n which_o they_o do_v and_o when_o he_o have_v complete_v his_o engine_n he_o fix_v they_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o dry_a land_n the_o fame_n of_o which_o bring_v great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o profession_n to_o see_v this_o mighty_a engineer_n and_o be_v tell_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o story_n they_o be_v surprise_v the_o money_n be_v expend_v the_o operator_n attend_v the_o magistrate_n and_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o it_o and_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o go_v on_o except_o they_o will_v advance_v he_o more_o money_n which_o they_o be_v mere_a mamonist_n refuse_v to_o do_v upon_o which_o he_o cunning_o draw_v off_o the_o workman_n and_o in_o the_o night_n destroy_v the_o best_a engine_n in_o which_o the_o great_a secret_n lay_v and_o which_o be_v make_v in_o private_a by_o his_o hand_n alone_o and_o pull_v out_o some_o pin_n out_o of_o other_o and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n of_o time_n lay_v the_o whole_a land_n under_o water_n as_o it_o be_v before_o away_o he_o flee_v to_o antwerp_n get_v far_a enough_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o employer_n who_o now_o though_o too_o late_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o stinginess_n and_o will_v have_v give_v double_a the_o sum_n to_o have_v have_v their_o engineer_n again_o however_o to_o obtain_v their_o end_n have_v hear_v where_o he_o be_v by_o a_o letter_n he_o send_v to_o a_o friend_n at_o haerlem_n they_o make_v fresh_a application_n to_o he_o and_o new_a offer_n which_o he_o slight_v then_o they_o make_v use_v of_o stratagem_n and_o slight_v to_o get_v he_o away_o private_o and_o by_o force_n which_o fail_v they_o address_v the_o governor_n a_o spaniard_n then_o in_o open_a war_n against_o the_o state_n to_o send_v he_o back_o who_o call_v he_o before_o he_o examine_v the_o lad_n about_o the_o affair_n and_o find_v how_o base_o the_o magistrate_n have_v deal_v with_o he_o and_o what_o a_o ingenious_a fellow_n he_o be_v refuse_v to_o gratify_v they_o then_o they_o attempt_v by_o new_a large_a and_o more_o generous_a offer_n to_o gain_v he_o to_o come_v voluntary_o to_o they_o to_o which_o at_o last_o he_o consent_v and_o be_v upon_o his_o journey_n to_o haerlem_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n and_o so_o die_v by_o the_o way_n and_o with_o he_o die_v also_o that_o mighty_a and_o matchless_a project_n since_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o matter_n the_o water_n of_o that_o mere_a be_v vast_a in_o its_o extent_n and_o very_o deep_a even_o to_o be_v navigable_a for_o we_o see_v several_a vessel_n of_o burden_n then_o upon_o it_o under_o sail_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n past_o seven_o that_o evening_n we_o arrive_v at_o amsterdam_n amsterdam_n amsterdam_n a_o vast_a rich_a populous_a and_o beautiful_a city_n equal_a to_o most_o in_o christendom_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o low-countries_n in_o north_n holland_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o amsterdam_n once_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o sates-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n amstel_n by_o a_o excellent_a haven_n though_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n abound_v with_o sand_n which_o render_v their_o harbour_n more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a to_o enter_v nigh_o the_o zuider-zee_n 80_o mile_n north_n of_o antwerp_n 210_o almost_o east_n of_o london_n 250_o almost_o north_n of_o paris_n 380_o south-west_n of_o copenbagen_n and_o 560_o almost_o west_n of_o vienna_n longitude_n 24_o deg_fw-la 00_o min._n latitude_n 52_o deg_fw-la 29_o min._n this_o vast_a city_n be_v at_o first_o but_o a_o small_a castle_n and_o call_v amstel_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o give_v title_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o founder_n soon_o after_o the_o inhabitant_n increase_v and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o fish_v and_o be_v content_v to_o live_v in_o thatch_a cottage_n this_o employment_n beget_v a_o trade_n among_o their_o nighbour_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v themselves_o so_o that_o the_o happiness_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o their_o situation_n invite_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n to_o come_v thither_o to_o reside_v there_o which_o from_o a_o small_a and_o contemptible_a village_n soon_o make_v it_o a_o very_a considerable_a town_n anno_fw-la 1235_o they_o have_v certain_a immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o florentius_n the_o four_o after_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v they_o bridge_n and_o tower_n the_o inhabitant_n also_o build_v new_a house_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o then_o the_o borough_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n which_o be_v then_o unite_v to_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o have_v receive_v new_a and_o great_a privilege_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o succeed_a prince_n they_o by_o their_o trade_n and_o industry_n become_v very_o potent_a though_o as_o yet_o this_o city_n have_v no_o wall_n but_o only_o a_o palisado_n until_o anno_fw-la 1482._o it_o surrender_v to_o william_n of_o nassaw_n after_o a_o tedious_a and_o obstinate_a siege_n thus_o in_o length_n of_o time_n be_v this_o inconsiderable_a place_n become_v the_o most_o celebrate_a emporium_n of_o the_o universe_n vie_v with_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o ship_n and_o the_o conveniency_n it_o have_v of_o fit_v they_o out_o it_o now_o drive_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commerce_n which_o be_v former_o carry_v on_o by_o those_o ancient_a and_o renown_a city_n antwerp_n sevil_n and_o lisbon_n it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o trade_n and_o the_o first_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n for_o wealth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o large_a by_o much_o as_o paris_n or_o london_n though_o it_o have_v swell_v prodigious_o of_o late_a year_n in_o bigness_n beauty_n and_o magnitude_n these_o noble_a street_n call_v by_o they_o graft_n or_o canal_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o carsars_n lord_n and_o cingel_n etc._n etc._n be_v wondrous_a fine_a the_o front_n great_a and_o lofty_a good_a french_a glass_n though_o no_o sash_n the_o room_n large_a and_o stately_a pavement_n of_o fine_a black_a and_o white_a marble_n good_a paint_n but_o not_o much_o extraordinary_a carve_n silver_v and_o gild_v leather_n of_o great_a variety_n much_o in_o vogue_n to_o hang_v their_o chamber_n with_o every_o thing_n and_o place_n very_o neat_a and_o nice_o keep_v sometime_o even_o to_o excess_n and_o pretty_a well_o contrive_v though_o we_o speak_v without_o partiality_n not_o so_o well_o as_o the_o new_a house_n
who_o enter_v the_o place_n on_o the_o market-day_n easy_o take_v it_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n soon_o recover_v it_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n anno_fw-la 1486_o this_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n and_o soon_o rebuilt_a but_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o severe_a fate_n at_o least_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o burgher_n from_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n d'alva_n who_o come_v before_o it_o with_o a_o body_n of_o a_o army_n upon_o which_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n open_v their_o gate_n to_o let_v he_o in_o notwithstanding_o which_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v they_o it_o be_v now_o a_o modern_a regular_a fortification_n and_o make_v prodigious_o strong_a capable_a of_o receive_v a_o garrison_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v begin_v anno_fw-la 1677_o and_o perfect_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n it_o cost_v above_o three_o or_o rather_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a here_o be_v six_o bulwark_n four_o ravelin_n two_o halfmoon_n two_o gate_n and_o double_a ditch_n deep_a with_o strong_a counterscarp_n the_o town_n be_v but_o small_a and_o ordinary_a but_o this_o be_v the_o frontier_n and_o principal_a security_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n which_o be_v not_o the_o rich_a only_a of_o the_o seven_o but_o of_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o the_o french_a with_o ease_n and_o by_o treachery_n take_v it_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o king_n of_o england_n retook_a it_o in_o eight_o day_n time_n there_o be_v then_o no_o fortification_n but_o what_o the_o french_a have_v throw_v up_o while_o they_o possess_v it_o the_o state_n depend_v upon_o their_o army_n in_o the_o field_n take_v the_o less_o care_n of_o this_o place_n now_o they_o have_v make_v it_o very_o formidable_a here_o be_v a_o small_a woollen_a manufacture_n good_a beer_n brew_v fine_a and_o but_o little_a inferior_a to_o the_o english_a in_o pleasantness_n of_o taste_n we_o rid_v round_o about_o the_o country_n which_o be_v downy_n almost_o like_o epsom_n the_o air_n pretty_a wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a we_o be_v at_o a_o countryhouse_n of_o the_o late_a admiral_n trump'_v a_o pretty_a box_n fine_a garden_n walk_n and_o row_v of_o tree_n with_o a_o good_a moat_n about_o it_o we_o pass_v by_o another_o of_o his_o house_n which_o the_o french_a burn_v in_o the_o former_a war_n anno_fw-la 1673_o or_o 1674_o much_o big_a than_o tother_o in_o our_o return_n we_o pass_v through_o wesep_n a_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a city_n where_o they_o brew_v good_a beer_n the_o wether_n be_v pleasant_a we_o make_v another_o sally_n from_o amsterdam_n and_o visit_v vtrecht_n twenty_o seven_o mile_n off_o we_o pass_v by_o overkirk_n a_o small_a village_n which_o give_v title_n to_o a_o lord_n a_o favourite_n and_o possess_v of_o the_o revenue_n hereof_o we_o go_v through_o opcow_n another_o small_a village_n four_o mile_n further_o near_o which_o place_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n then_o we_o come_v to_o liona_n a_o great_a town_n seven_o mile_n off_o thence_o to_o new_a sluice_n where_o we_o dine_v upon_o roast_a eel_n which_o be_v very_o good_a victual_n and_o well_o dress_v here_o and_o be_v always_o ready_a at_o set_a time_n for_o traveller_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a further_o be_v brutil_o a_o small_a village_n where_o young_a de_fw-fr rutter_n have_v a_o house_n we_o past_a maersem_n and_o soulandt_n two_o small_a place_n and_o about_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o arrive_v at_o vtrecht_n a_o great_a populous_a but_o weak_a city_n capital_a of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o name_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o united_n former_o and_o archbishopric_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o westphalia_n and_o imperial_a but_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o a_o very_a convenient_a and_o fruitful_a place_n we_o walk_v about_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v pretty_a high_a and_o of_o brick_n but_o weak_a and_o out_o of_o repair_n surround_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o broad_a ditch_n we_o pass_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o be_v ferry_v over_o to_o see_v the_o pall-mall_n which_o be_v keep_v very_o neat_o shade_v with_o several_a row_v of_o tree_n on_o each_o side_n preserve_v by_o the_o present_a french_a king_n immediate_a command_n who_o be_v there_o with_o his_o army_n an._n 1673_o when_o he_o take_v this_o city_n without_o any_o resistance_n here_o be_v a_o university_n erect_v by_o the_o state_n anno_fw-la 1636_o but_o not_o so_o full_a as_o that_o at_o leyden_n though_o this_o in_o our_o opinion_n be_v a_o pleasant_a place_n have_v better_a air_n and_o a_o fine_a country_n about_o it_o for_o we_o almost_o fancy_v ourselves_o in_o england_n this_o be_v like_o some_o of_o our_o old_a city_n here_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n live_v because_o of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o retirement_n from_o the_o noise_n and_o hurry_v of_o business_n and_o bustle_n constant_a in_o great_a trade_v populous_a place_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n here_o affect_v the_o french_a mode_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n their_o way_n of_o live_v whereas_o the_o dutch_a in_o most_o other_o part_n be_v fix_v to_o their_o fashion_n as_o the_o spaniard_n never_o change_v it_o we_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o turn_v over_o the_o manuscript_n late_o find_v out_o and_o now_o deposit_v in_o the_o clerk_n house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o english_a church_n where_o beside_o many_o very_a ancient_a bibles_n and_o other_o curious_a book_n fair_o write_v flourish_v and_o adorn_v with_o golden_a letter_n we_o see_v five_o unicorn_n horn_n as_o they_o call_v they_o three_o long_a and_o thick_a two_o small_a and_o slender_a like_o those_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o see_v say_v to_o be_v such_o too_o here_o be_v two_o small_a brazen_a image_n suppose_v to_o be_v heathen_a god_n and_o by_o they_o worship_v on_o sunday_n in_o 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church_n in_o fleetstreet_n
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state-officer_n privy-councellor_n etc._n etc._n power_n to_o conclude_v peace_n or_o denounce_v war_n and_o look_v much_o like_a though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o bantam_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o java_n be_v considerable_a in_o the_o molucca_n island_n and_o those_o of_o banda_n sumatra_n and_o have_v factory_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o bengal_n malabar_n and_o cormandel_n and_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o galcanda_fw-la have_v great_a commerce_n in_o persia_n china_n and_o japan_n and_o have_v rout_v the_o king_n from_o the_o island_n of_o zeylan_n and_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o that_o rich_a country_n while_o he_o poor_a gentleman_n graze_v it_o on_o the_o mountain_n thus_o they_o usual_o treat_v the_o indian_a prince_n who_o first_o permit_v they_o to_o trade_n with_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v their_o own_o interest_n than_o they_o establish_v factory_n build_v fort_n which_o be_v weak_o do_v of_o those_o prince_n to_o let_v they_o and_o then_o bring_v ship_n of_o war_n and_o a_o good_a army_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o right_a owner_n and_o take_v possession_n for_o themselves_o though_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a the_o most_o christian_n king_n shall_v serve_v they_o not_o much_o better_a christian_n than_o his_o majesty_n so_o here_o in_o europe_n though_o he_o may_v and_o will_v have_v do_v it_o if_o the_o english_a have_v not_o stick_v close_o to_o they_o for_o which_o sure_o they_o will_v be_v very_o civil_a to_o they_o in_o the_o indies_n though_o i_o do_v know_v when_o yet_o i_o hope_v no_o more_o amboyna_n business_n which_o i_o know_v the_o dutch_a dont_fw-fr love_n to_o hear_v of_o though_o it_o be_v a_o old_a story_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a true_a one_o and_o i_o think_v one_o of_o the_o cruel_a that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o both_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n in_o amsterdam_n one_o be_v the_o 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under_o the_o gate_n a_o private_a centinel_n that_o carry_v a_o musket_n and_o go_v hence_o in_o the_o company_n service_n to_o battavia_n have_v signalise_v himself_o by_o his_o bravery_n in_o many_o action_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o second_o command_n in_o those_o part_n have_v guard_n a_o large_a retinue_n and_o live_v wondrous_a great_a flourish_v for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o few_o year_n be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a poverty_n and_o become_v a_o very_a sot_n be_v uneasy_a in_o india_n he_o return_v to_o amsterdam_n and_o have_v spin_v out_o some_o time_n and_o can_v get_v no_o employment_n once_o more_o take_v a_o musket_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o go_v away_o for_o battavia_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n a_o second_o time_n which_o seldom_o favour_v the_o age_a but_o usual_o be_v lavish_a of_o her_o grace_n to_o the_o youthful_a and_o the_o
upper_a garment_n half_o red_a half_a sad-colour_n more_o especial_a care_n be_v take_v of_o citizen_n child_n though_o foundling_n or_o the_o issue_n of_o stranger_n be_v not_o exclude_v this_o benefit_n of_o their_o charity_n we_o see_v their_o bedlam_n a_o very_a neat_a old_a building_n though_o far_o short_a of_o that_o in_o moorfield_n but_o rich_a in_o stock_n and_o indeed_o not_o so_o full_a of_o mad_a folk_n as_o the_o english_a here_o they_o have_v a_o fool-house_n no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o tame_a creature_n in_o other_o country_n and_o this_o may_v be_v say_v that_o how_o many_o soever_o there_o be_v without_o there_o be_v very_o few_o within_o these_o door_n it_o be_v a_o small_a old_a building_n where_o there_o be_v good_a lodging_n and_o diet_n provide_v for_o these_o unhappy_a people_n among_o they_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v the_o least_o head_n we_o 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