Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a lord_n 5,583 4 3.6442 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38741 Europæ modernæ speculum, or, A view of the empires, kingdoms, principalities, seignieuries [sic], and common-wealths of Europe in their present state, their government, policy, different interest and mutual aspect one towards another, from the treaty at Munster, anno 1648, to this present year. 1666 (1666) Wing E3417A; ESTC R30444 129,187 283

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

name_v st._n john_n and_o st._n mark_n 4._o cracovia_n in_o lesser_n poland_n once_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n a_o wealthy_a and_o well-peopled_n city_n site_v likewise_o upon_o the_o weysel_n in_o it_o be_v remarkable_a a_o academy_n of_o great_a renown_n found_v by_o king_n casimir_n the_o first_o and_o supply_v at_o first_o with_o professor_n from_o the_o sorbonne_n of_o paris_n 2._o the_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o a_o great_a compass_n and_o of_o great_a state_n and_o magnificence_n although_o outward_o it_o appear_v rough_a and_o disproportion_v the_o cathedral_n be_v enclose_v within_o it_o this_o city_n by_o way_n of_o excellence_n be_v call_v the_o rome_n of_o poland_n and_o its_o university_n the_o daughter_n of_o that_o at_o paris_n the_o city_n of_o casimir_n be_v build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n and_o will_v hardly_o forget_v the_o swedish_n arms._n the_o jew_n city_n which_o be_v neighbour_n to_o it_o may_v for_o honour_n sake_n be_v call_v the_o principal_a and_o first_o street_n of_o hell_n it_o be_v so_o filthy_a etc._n etc._n not_o to_o mention_v vilna_n in_o lithuania_n and_o koningburgh_n in_o prussia_n both_o university_n dantzick_n and_o cracow_n make_v up_o four_o in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o for_o the_o other_o town_n as_o grandentz_n newamburg_n culmen_fw-la and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v mere_a name_n of_o city_n and_o nothing_o else_o pauperum_fw-la tabernae_n quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la septem_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la latissima_fw-la villa_n seven_o or_o eight_o house_n make_v a_o large_a town_n as_o to_o the_o people_n and_o their_o manner_n the_o gentleman_n be_v extraordinary_a large_a and_o strong_a of_o body_n and_o will_v skilful_o manage_v a_o shabel_n or_o scymiter_n be_v well_o skilled_a in_o foreign_a language_n be_v liberal_a giver_n good_a cavalier_n and_o good_a catholic_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o reverse_n of_o the_o medal_n they_o be_v much_o brutal_n superstitious_a fierce_a and_o proud_a and_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o own_o approbation_n of_o thing_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o sovereign_n but_o their_o liberty_n from_o whence_o have_v proceed_v those_o mischief_n which_o they_o have_v often_o suffer_v more_o mediate_o from_o the_o tartar_n and_o muscovite_n and_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a degree_n of_o extremity_n follow_v with_o no_o more_o than_o 40._o thousand_o man_n when_o as_o the_o pole_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v a_o 100000._o horse_n into_o the_o field_n this_o happen_v by_o that_o small_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v allow_v the_o king_n and_o that_o little_a good_a intelligence_n that_o be_v maintain_v between_o their_o general_n and_o the_o division_n and_o revolt_n of_o their_o troop_n a_o apprentice_n a_o novice_n will_v be_v think_v a_o master_n and_o a_o simple_a gentleman_n who_o never_o see_v a_o battle_n prerogative_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n chief_a prerogative_n but_o in_o picture_n will_v not_o want_v of_o confidence_n and_o presumption_n to_o believe_v of_o himself_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o gentleman_n that_o he_o be_v able_a at_o the_o first_o essay_n to_o manage_v and_o conduct_v the_o force_n of_o a_o empire_n and_o in_o effect_n private_a gentleman_n be_v so_o frequent_o raise_v to_o place_n of_o the_o great_a office_n and_o command_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a flower_n of_o this_o king_n prerogative_n and_o be_v legal_o vest_v in_o he_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n that_o every_o man_n think_v himself_o of_o merit_n and_o capacity_n enough_o for_o the_o great_a employment_n beside_o they_o hold_v themselves_o all_o equal_a in_o blood_n and_o have_v the_o same_o voice_n in_o their_o diet_n and_o assembly_n the_o same_o privilege_n right_n and_o franchise_n their_o riches_n only_o distinguish_v they_o one_o from_o the_o other_o these_o gentleman_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n which_o they_o do_v general_o on_o horseback_n gallant_o furnish_v and_o attire_v in_o cassock_n and_o garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o variety_n of_o other_o colour_n they_o also_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o eagle_n plume_n the_o skin_n of_o leopard_n and_o bear_n with_o many_o banner_n and_o particoloured_a ensign_n which_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n and_o strike_v terror_n but_o sometime_o covetous_a desire_n into_o their_o enemy_n and_o most_o a_o end_n they_o carry_v like_o the_o philosopher_n all_o they_o have_v about_o they_o it_o be_v reckon_v that_o poland_n after_o this_o manner_n can_v raise_v a_o 100_o lithuania_n 70._o thousand_o horse_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o pole_n who_o best_o be_v very_o small_a yet_o nimble_a and_o far_o more_o courageous_a than_o the_o dutch._n in_o this_o cavalry_n consist_v of_o gentleman_n and_o their_o servant_n with_o their_o auxiliary_n as_o the_o circassion_n the_o cossack_n they_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o they_o slight_v all_o fortification_n unless_o frontier_n and_o for_o the_o country_n be_v all_o champion_n be_v most_o and_o only_o fit_a for_o that_o service_n the_o foot_n they_o have_v be_v borrow_v of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o german_n and_o for_o camp_n drudgery_n as_o pioner_n etc._n etc._n they_o use_v tartar_n their_o slave_n of_o priest_n there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o this_o country_n and_o they_o hold_v in_o good_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n of_o merchant_n there_o be_v very_o few_o scarce_o worth_a mention_v but_o of_o all_o man_n the_o boor_n and_o peasant_n be_v the_o most_o miserable_a for_o they_o possess_v nor_o enjoy_v a_o farthing_n and_o be_v mere_a vassal_n to_o their_o lord_n which_o treat_v and_o use_v they_o with_o all_o the_o rigour_n and_o tyranny_n in_o the_o world_n a_o gentleman_n in_o a_o slight_a matter_n among_o his_o domestics_n and_o clown_n have_v and_o do_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o government_n represent_v rather_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o a_o monarchy_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o medium_n betwixt_o both_o or_o both_o together_o it_o be_v monarchical_a in_o that_o it_o acknowledge_v one_o supremacy_n and_o king_n it_o be_v aristocratical_a because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a prince_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o because_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v also_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o diet_n do_v elect_a he_o they_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o statute_n nor_o form_n of_o government_n write_v but_o it_o be_v all_o by_o tradition_n as_o by_o mere_a custom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o one_o prince_n to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o the_o supreme_a authority_n reside_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gesne_n who_o be_v always_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n appoint_v the_o diet_n rule_v the_o senate_n and_o proclaim_v the_o new_a elect_v king_n before_o king_n stephen_n time_n who_o erect_v new_a bishop_n palatine_n and_o castellanes_n in_o livonia_n there_o be_v but_o 14._o bishop_n 28._o palatine_n and_o 70._o of_o the_o chief_a castellane_n that_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v rector_n senatus_n sed_fw-la regnantis_fw-la ruler_n of_o a_o reign_a senate_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o comport_v with_o they_o in_o these_o thing_n follow_v in_o any_o affair_n of_o importance_n the_o king_n by_o his_o chancellor_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o palatine_n which_o be_v call_v instruction_n be_v literae_fw-la letter_n of_o instruction_n because_o they_o contain_v the_o account_n of_o that_o business_n which_o his_o majesty_n will_v propose_v to_o they_o at_o the_o diet_n and_o therein_o appoint_v they_o the_o time_n of_o their_o meeting_n these_o letter_n be_v receive_v every_o senator_n examine_v the_o particular_a quality_n nature_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o proposition_n to_o which_o he_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o answer_v negative_o or_o affirmative_o and_o as_o he_o judge_v best_o either_o for_o the_o public_a good_a or_o his_o particular_a advantage_n the_o king_n also_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o respective_a palatinate_n the_o nobility_n whereof_o present_o assemble_v together_o to_o choose_v a_o nuncio_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o person_n of_o merit_n and_o sufficiency_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o palatinate_n be_v to_o bring_v thing_n to_o a_o universal_a consent_n and_o accommodation_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o single_a gentleman_n shall_v dissent_v from_o what_o this_o assembly_n have_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o further_o proceed_v to_o be_v have_v the_o nuncio_n must_v not_o depart_v to_o the_o diet_n nor_o that_o province_n have_v any_o voice_n or_o interest_n among_o the_o state_n general_n when_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n be_v finish_v by_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o senator_n and_o the_o nunioes_n come_v
and_o hospitable_a to_o stranger_n the_o people_n general_o thrifty_a and_o diligent_a in_o their_o calling_n and_o of_o very_o good_a converse_n and_o civility_n the_o religion_n be_v altogether_o lutheran_n but_o the_o bishop_n have_v more_o authority_n and_o better_a maintenance_n here_o than_o in_o sweden_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v for_o a_o metropolitan_a since_o the_o archi-episcopal_a see_v of_o londen_n in_o schonen_fw-mi which_o be_v the_o primacy_n of_o denmark_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o swede_n in_o elder_a time_n this_o church_n depend_v upon_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v in_o use_n till_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n be_v style_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bremen_n but_o that_o dependence_n be_v remove_v to_o london_n above_o 500_o year_n since_o and_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v remove_v now_o be_v uncertain_a the_o strength_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v most_o naval_a the_o dane_n prove_v better_a water_n than_o land_n soldier_n and_o more_o affect_v the_o employment_n yet_o of_o modern_a time_n they_o have_v dare_v also_o by_o land_n their_o conquest_n of_o sweden_n be_v not_o above_o 300._o year_n ago_o not_o to_o mention_v their_o old_a conquest_n with_o we_o in_o 1628._o they_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o emperor_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n of_o which_o as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n he_o be_v a_o free_a prince_n although_o unfortunate_o nevertheless_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v the_o gallantry_n of_o king_n christiern_n and_o deal_v with_o he_o according_o since_o which_o time_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v at_o quiet_a till_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o polish_v war_n invite_v this_o king_n frederick_n the_o 3d._n to_o revenge_v the_o injurious_a violence_n do_v to_o his_o country_n of_o holstein_n by_o the_o swede_n in_o 1643._o and_o 4._o which_o be_v act_v partly_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o perceive_v the_o dane_n screw_v up_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o toll_n money_n in_o the_o sound_n for_o which_o by_o a_o old_a treaty_n those_o netherlands_o be_v to_o pay_v but_o a_o rose-noble_a for_o every_o ship_n without_o search_v or_o visit_v and_o this_o be_v pay_v because_o of_o the_o light_n tun_n and_o mark_v at_o sea_n keep_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o payment_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o spain_n he_o have_v raise_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n search_v the_o ship_n and_o seize_v the_o good_n under_o pretence_n of_o contrebanda_n or_o prohibit_v merchandise_n by_o a_o league_n make_v in_o 1640._o with_o the_o swede_n they_o insinuate_v this_o grievance_n which_o also_o offend_v that_o queen_n subject_n so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n the_o dane_n betwixt_o the_o swede_n land_n force_v and_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n be_v force_v to_o a_o new_a agreement_n with_o the_o hollander_n at_o a_o set_v easy_a rate_n for_o the_o toll_n which_o afterward_o in_o 1650._o have_v make_v the_o like_a defensive_a league_n with_o the_o dane_n they_o farm_a at_o 140000._o piece_n of_o 8._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o some_o term_n with_o a_o proviso_n and_o caution_n of_o not_o be_v search_v for_o any_o good_n the_o master_n only_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v to_o return_v to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o force_n they_o may_v be_v thus_o compute_v first_o such_o as_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v bind_v to_o raise_v for_o the_o public_a service_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n and_o second_o what_o the_o people_n furnish_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o these_o have_v former_o amount_v to_o great_a army_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o exhaust_v and_o it_o be_v yet_o able_a to_o do_v little_a the_o precede_a discourse_n lead_v i_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o king_n revenue_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o his_o toll_n upon_o ship_n aforesaid_a for_o he_o make_v little_a of_o his_o own_o custom_n fish_n be_v his_o great_a commodity_n and_o no_o great_a port_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o his_o realm_n which_o have_v fall_v much_o since_o his_o late_a agreement_n with_o the_o dutch_a who_o have_v the_o sole_a trade_n here_o almost_o and_o more_o by_o the_o northern_a passage_n to_o russia_n find_v out_o many_o year_n since_o he_o have_v also_o a_o toll_n of_o 50000._o ox_n which_o go_v yearly_o out_o of_o north_n jutland_n into_o germany_n by_o holstein_n but_o the_o duke_n now_o receive_v that_o at_o his_o toll-house_n erect_v at_o his_o residence_n of_o gottorp_n there_o be_v also_o some_o crown_n land_n but_o they_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o any_o considerable_a revenue_n the_o interest_n of_o denmark_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o disoblige_v the_o emperor_n as_o his_o sure_a friend_n against_o the_o swede_n nor_o the_o hollander_n unless_o upon_o insolent_a encroachment_n against_o which_o he_o have_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o near_a ally_n to_o a_o sure_a friend_n and_o defence_n to_o watch_v and_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o swede_n his_o constant_a and_o natural_a enemy_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o keep_v the_o russian_a always_o enjealousy_v of_o their_o greatness_n to_o be_v at_o league_n with_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o make_v his_o interest_n as_o strong_a with_o they_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perpetual_o confaederated_a with_o the_o pole_n offensive_o and_o defensive_o and_o so_o to_o cherish_v the_o french_a king_n friendship_n as_o to_o keep_v he_o a_o neuter_n betwixt_o the_o swede_n and_o himself_o last_o to_o love_v and_o respect_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n above_o all_o other_o friendship_n whatsoever_o with_o other_o prince_n than_o these_o he_o have_v no_o concern_v only_o a_o civil_a correspondence_n with_o spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o point_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n what_o he_o can_v do_v against_o the_o turk_n or_o what_o supply_v he_o can_v give_v the_o emperor_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o precede_a discourse_n the_o late_a war_n have_v utter_o disable_v he_o so_o that_o beside_o his_o good_a will_n and_o his_o prayer_n he_o can_v no_o way_n advantage_v the_o christian_a cause_n without_o much_o despoyl_n and_o injure_v himself_o which_o that_o occasion_n can_v expect_v and_o perchance_o will_v not_o need_v and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o turk_n take_v his_o resolution_n of_o the_o late_a invasion_n from_o the_o embarassement_n and_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o northern_a king_n in_o which_o the_o emperor_n the_o pole_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v so_o far_o engage_v so_o that_o have_v suffer_v sufficient_o and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a loser_n upon_o that_o account_n he_o may_v well_o be_v excuse_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n holstein_n this_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o survey_n of_o germany_n of_o which_o this_o duke_n be_v a_o prince_n although_o he_o never_o come_v to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o imposition_n or_o tax_n lay_v upon_o the_o empire_n only_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n some_o cause_n have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o rix-chamber_n at_o spiers_n which_o be_v now_o discontinue_v because_o of_o its_o former_a dependence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v some_o age_n since_o by_o the_o election_n of_o christopher_n count_n of_o oldenburgh_n heir_n to_o adolph_n last_o duke_n hereof_o and_o have_v remain_v as_o the_o title_n and_o posseson_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n we_o will_v not_o disjoin_a it_o from_o this_o entire_a view_n of_o both_o together_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersoness_n or_o the_o peninsula_n make_v by_o the_o baltique_a sea_n on_o the_o german_a shore_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o danish_a province_n of_o jutland_n by_o the_o river_n eydore_n it_o contain_v four_o province_n viz._n heagerland_n in_o west_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o two_o river_n lubeck_n be_v seat_v a_o famous_a hanse_fw-mi town_n neat_o build_v and_o well_o trade_v but_o of_o more_o estimation_n in_o former_a time_n 2_o stormarsh_n whereupon_o the_o elbe_n stand_v hamburgh_n another_o hanse_n town_n and_o of_o late_o more_o fame_v than_o lubeck_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o english_a staple_n of_o cloth_n for_o its_o greatness_n of_o commerce_n 3_o ditmarsh_n and_o 4_o holstein_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o whole_a peninsula_n be_v but_o 75_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 60_o in_o breadth_n with_o the_o 2_o jutlands_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n so_o that_o this_o duchy_n can_v be_v repute_v of_o little_a force_n although_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wall_a city_n and_o town_n and_o be_v very_o
populous_a but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_v two_o hanse_n town_n and_o the_o danish_a part_n retrench_v the_o estimate_n of_o its_o force_n it_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o swede_n in_o 1643._o during_o the_o residence_n of_o this_o king_n frederick_n the_o three_o as_o duke_z thereof_o to_o the_o great_a surprisal_n of_o old_a king_n christiern_n yet_o he_o so_o notable_o bestir_v himself_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o emperor_n both_o against_o they_o and_o the_o dutch_a at_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o he_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o some_o advantage_n on_o his_o side_n have_v not_o the_o french_a king_n interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o a_o decision_n of_o it_o by_o battle_n and_o do_v the_o swede_n a_o notable_a kindness_n since_o when_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o present_a duke_n who_o be_v a_o lineal_a descendant_n of_o john_n the_o young_a son_n of_o christiern_n the_o 3d._a king_n of_o denmark_n it_o have_v suffer_v in_o that_o war_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o his_o confaederates_n what_o it_o have_v former_o undergo_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n have_v procure_v he_o some_o concession_n and_o assignment_n by_o the_o roschild_n treaty_n which_o be_v afterward_o violate_v by_o the_o swede_n this_o country_n pay_v for_o the_o swede_n undue_a courtesy_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o last_o treaty_n in_o the_o leaguer_n before_o copenhagen_n it_o retain_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o swabstadt_n together_o with_o half_a the_o chapter_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n lie_v in_o north_n jutland_o together_o with_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o be_v assign_v and_o pass_v over_o to_o this_o duke_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o this_o duke_n interest_n be_v at_o present_a bind_v up_o in_o that_o of_o sweden_n have_v countermarch_v its_o ground_n be_v former_o more_o strict_o tie_v to_o the_o dane_n but_o we_o see_v what_o fate_n and_o revolution_n can_v do_v as_o to_o the_o turk_n be_v he_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o decree_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v he_o will_v put_v himself_o forward_o for_o that_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wealthy_a prince_n have_v not_o one_o farthing_n of_o custom_n by_o sea_n but_o only_o his_o toll_n for_o the_o 50000._o ox_n above_o mention_v and_o some_o patrimonial_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n we_o be_v now_o oblige_v to_o pass_v to_o oldenburg_n because_o it_o have_v former_o the_o same_o dependency_n and_o aspect_n to_o denmark_n but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o trespass_v too_o far_o upon_o germany_n we_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o its_o place_n there_o and_o so_o we_o pass_v by_o sea_n to_o holland_n and_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o netherlands_o or_o the_o 7._o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n these_o country_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n with_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v once_o under_o several_a lord_n and_o state-holders_n who_o by_o the_o power_n and_o their_o interest_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n make_v themselves_o absolute_a from_o who_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o heir_n general_n they_o devolve_v at_o last_o into_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o daughter_n convey_v they_o to_o maximilian_n archduke_n of_o austria_n by_o his_o grandson_n charles_n the_o 5_o they_o be_v design_v to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o other_o ten_o province_n one_o entire_a kingdom_n but_o the_o discrepancy_n of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o irreconcilable_a contrariety_n thereof_o make_v he_o give_v over_o that_o resolution_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1567._o at_o what_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n rage_v against_o all_o these_o province_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o the_o government_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o 5_o the_o who_o settle_v himself_o in_o his_o realm_n of_o spain_n intend_v to_o govern_v they_o by_o a_o statholder_n that_o discontent_n together_o with_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o former_a oppression_n the_o insolence_n of_o their_o present_a governor_n the_o contempt_n of_o their_o law_n and_o privilege_n together_o with_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o revive_a edict_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n against_o haeretique_n and_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o hate_a administration_n of_o perennot_n the_o cardinal_n of_o granvelle_n the_o death_n of_o the_o count_n of_o egmond_n and_o horn_n and_o the_o ten_o and_o hundred_o penny_n tax_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o cruelty_n thereafter_o so_o animate_v these_o people_n that_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o confaederacy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n count_n of_o nassau_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n declare_v the_o say_a king_n to_o have_v rightful_o fall_v from_o the_o dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o province_n then_o unite_v under_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o nor_o be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v a_o entire_a commonwealth_n while_o each_o retain_v its_o sovereignty_n distinct_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o new_a module_n of_o a_o republic_n without_o any_o pattern_n viz._n guelderland_n holland_n freizland_n zealand_n zutphen_n the_o bishopric_n of_o utrecht_n and_o groeningen_n now_o the_o cement_n and_o principle_n of_o these_o confaederate_a state_n and_o the_o contract_n by_o which_o they_o be_v combine_a together_o and_o by_o which_o they_o have_v so_o glorious_o subsist_v come_v next_o under_o a_o brief_a consideration_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v inseparable_o unite_v nor_o shall_v act_v distinct_o in_o the_o common_a affair_n 2._o the_o right_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n etc._n etc._n of_o each_o particular_a province_n shall_v be_v continue_v inviolate_a 3._o they_o shall_v strennuous_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o if_o any_o difference_n arise_v between_o two_o place_n they_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o shall_v attempt_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o one_o another_o 4._o they_o shall_v mutual_o aid_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o against_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n and_o shall_v sympathize_v with_o one_o another_o loss_n 5._o the_o new_a fortress_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n but_o the_o frontier_n at_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o each_o province_n 6._o peace_n war_n or_o truce_n not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o people_n 7._o liberty_n of_o conscience_n shall_v be_v allow_v 8._o all_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o each_o particular_a province_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a that_o they_o give_v no_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n or_o offence_n whereby_o they_o shall_v become_v engage_v in_o any_o other_o war_n than_o that_o of_o spain_n these_o be_v the_o original_n of_o this_o republic_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n thereof_o we_o will_v now_o see_v the_o practice_n and_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o administration_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o government_n 1._o every_o city_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n acknowledge_v its_o particular_a magistrate_n the_o provincial_a magistrate_n and_o the_o college_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o states-general_n by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v understand_v the_o counsellor_n who_o total_a number_n be_v forty_o which_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o service_n and_o hold_v their_o place_n for_o life_n because_o they_o may_v act_v free_o without_o those_o resentment_n of_o a_o future_a private_a condition_n these_o deliberate_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o province_n and_o inspect_n and_o choose_v all_o other_o magistrate_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o people_n servant_n as_o they_o will_v sometime_o taunt_v they_o the_o burgo-master_n and_o sheriff_n together_o with_o a_o bailie_n who_o judge_v absolute_o in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o he_o hold_v his_o place_n not_o long_o than_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n the_o provincial_a magistracy_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o every_o city_n of_o the_o province_n who_o office_n be_v to_o conserve_v its_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o this_o court_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n the_o college_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n state_n general_n be_v constitute_v of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n these_o make_v the_o alliance_n and_o treaty_n or_o
be_v not_o in_o a_o country_n where_o the_o people_n be_v so_o incapable_a of_o the_o noble_a resentment_n of_o freedom_n and_o patient_a under_o any_o servitude_n but_o that_o the_o fear_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o one_o great_a principle_n be_v seldom_o come_v a_o better_a though_o otherwise_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o and_o its_o most_o famous_a town_n 1._o axium_fw-la 2._o dinogetin_n 3._o marcianopolis_n 4._o nicopolis_n 5._o sophia_n 6._o varna_n 7._o sillistria_n 8._o venuzina_fw-la upon_o the_o sea_n the_o danow_n and_o the_o ister_n invite_v any_o undertaker_n to_o attempt_v it_o that_o can_v have_v any_o security_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o open_v their_o way_n to_o it_o which_o can_v be_v expect_v until_o we_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o grave_a principle_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n as_o the_o turk_n do_v most_o of_o they_o in_o those_o of_o infidelity_n and_o slavery_n for_o the_o case_n will_v be_v quick_o alter_v if_o there_o be_v but_o as_o much_o learning_n here_o as_o there_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n mount_v haemus_n a_o long_a line_n of_o hill_n from_o the_o euxine_a coast_n to_o the_o adriatic_a so_o high_a and_o boisterous_a that_o the_o old_a grecian_a soldier_n swear_v that_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v cold_a here_o and_o for_o four_o winter_n command_v macedon_n and_o epirus_n so_o that_o from_o hence_o a_o man_n may_v guess_v where_o the_o best_a fortress_n and_o stronghold_n may_v be_v build_v in_o each_o place_n and_o which_o be_v the_o best_a passage_n into_o either_o this_o mountain_n secure_v bulgaria_n so_o well_o by_o the_o little_a river_n saltiza_n with_o the_o break_a rock_n and_o dangerous_a precipice_n that_o one_o attempt_v this_o way_n upon_o adrianople_n cost_n christendom_n 49000._o man_n and_o ever_o since_o teach_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a though_o oftentimes_o invite_v over_o this_o place_n to_o greece_n a_o place_n that_o look_v former_o on_o all_o the_o world_n as_o barbarous_a be_v its_o self_n so_o now_o but_o that_o when_o its_o learning_n can_v not_o its_o religion_n do_v bear_v up_o against_o mahumetanism_n so_o that_o there_o be_v 21._o church_n in_o constantinople_n and_o 33._o in_o thessalonica_n to_o four_o moskies_n notwithstanding_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o infidel_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o encouragement_n on_o the_o other_o together_o with_o the_o 1000_o infant_n yearly_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o turkish_a worship_n and_o will_v be_v more_o enlarge_v do_v not_o the_o uncharitableness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n use_v they_o more_o severe_o than_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o own_o master_n who_o they_o will_v in_o time_n shake_v off_o have_v they_o that_o communion_n and_o correspondence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n that_o be_v due_a to_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o three_o monarchy_n be_v fall_v into_o petit_fw-la and_o contemptible_a canton_n of_o that_o barbarous_a seignory_n that_o aim_v at_o a_o five_o monarchy_n partition_a and_o divide_v under_o the_o several_a inferior_a and_o therefore_o cruel_a governor_n all_o subject_v to_o the_o begleberg_n of_o rum_o ili_n throughout_o its_o present_a extent_n along_o the_o hellespont_n and_o aegean_a sea_n eastward_o the_o adriatic_a westward_n mount_n haemus_n northward_o and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n southward_o though_o its_o pity_n that_o country_n can_v not_o be_v recover_v that_o have_v christendom_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o and_o three_o sea_n between_o it_o and_o turkey_n since_o towards_o a_o recovery_n the_o government_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v very_o helpful_a who_o have_v many_o depend_v clergyman_n who_o insinuate_v themselves_o to_o all_o those_o coast_n may_v prepare_v the_o inhabitant_n at_o least_o those_o that_o be_v christianly_o principled_a for_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o what_o they_o now_o enjoy_v if_o there_o be_v any_o remainder_n leave_v of_o that_o either_o learned_a or_o martial_a spirit_n that_o possess_v it_o in_o former_a age_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v captive_v within_o its_o own_o border_n that_o the_o world_n be_v too_o narrow_a for_o it_o greece_n now_o call_v turkey-romania_n be_v indeed_o sometime_o oppress_v by_o cyrus_n and_o xerxes_n of_o persia_n but_o relieve_v by_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o his_o great_a son_n who_o make_v it_o the_o head_n of_o the_o three_o universal_a empire_n which_o the_o roman_n swallow_v up_o leave_v to_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n till_o the_o goth_n invade_v the_o bulgare_n spoil_v the_o saracen_n depopulate_v and_o the_o turk_n enslave_v it_o the_o last_o whereof_o possess_v all_o of_o it_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n save_o that_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n lay_v claim_v to_o and_o well_o they_o may_v see_v that_o through_o all_o their_o city_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v a_o school_n to_o instruct_v their_o youth_n or_o themselves_o in_o any_o thing_n civil_a or_o religious_a in_o this_o condition_n lie_v macedon_n epirus_n achaia_n peloponnesus_n thrace_n and_o its_o chersonese_n 1._o macedon_n which_o have_v albania_n on_o the_o west_n epirus_n and_o achaia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o upper_a mysia_n on_o the_o north._n and_o whether_o you_o respect_v thessaly_n macedon_n special_o so_o call_v or_o migdonia_n or_o jamboli_n be_v most_o happy_o situate_v be_v make_v up_o of_o fertile_a valley_n amid_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n all_o command_v by_o that_o one_o city_n of_o all_o that_o remain_v of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n on_o the_o border_n of_o albania_n whence_o the_o turk_n may_v overrun_v it_o when_o he_o will_n only_o i_o shall_v think_v the_o 6000._o priest_n upon_o mount_n athos_n the_o mount_n of_o st._n basil_n for_o there_o be_v none_o but_o priest_n suffer_v to_o live_v there_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n as_o they_o have_v and_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n daily_o flock_v to_o they_o for_o their_o relic_n sake_n may_v either_o deal_n with_o or_o over-rule_v the_o sanjach_n who_o have_v not_o above_o 5000._o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n to_o guard_v he_o whereof_o 2000_o be_v to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o grand_a seigniour_n service_n upon_o six_o day_n warning_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o thrace_n that_o populous_a and_o fruitful_a country_n secure_a in_o its_o own_o wood_n and_o cold_a lie_v northward_o on_o mount_n haemus_n westward_o on_o high_a mysia_n southward_o on_o the_o archi-pelago_a and_o eastward_o on_o the_o euxine_a the_o bosphorus_n propontis_n and_o hell-spontis_a keep_v under_o by_o the_o turk_n not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o dominion_n as_o his_o pleasure_n constantinople_n that_o most_o convenient_a place_n not_o only_o to_o govern_v that_o place_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o it_o 18._o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o three_o part_n big_a than_o london_n and_o its_o suburb_n contain_v 700000._o soul_n notwithstanding_o the_o triennial_n visitation_n of_o the_o plague_n fortify_v landward_o with_o three_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n the_o one_o high_a than_o the_o other_o and_o seaward_o with_o one_o wall_n build_v with_o many_o turret_n which_o strong_o flanker_n it_o and_o now_o that_o place_n be_v become_v saucy_a and_o dangerous_a by_o the_o long_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n there_o adrianople_n the_o place_n of_o his_o retreat_n for_o his_o affair_n in_o europe_n now_o of_o his_o constant_a residence_n be_v the_o next_o city_n of_o thrace_n although_o very_o ill_o accommodate_v for_o so_o great_a a_o court_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o port_n and_o therefore_o likely_a to_o be_v quit_v by_o that_o emperor_n who_o have_v several_a instance_n before_o he_o of_o their_o miscarriage_n who_o forsake_v their_o imperial_a city_n in_o troublesome_a time_n especial_o a_o city_n seat_v on_o so_o know_v a_o sea_n as_o that_o be_v which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n that_o say_v to_o a_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o threaten_v a_o departure_n from_o that_o place_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v leave_v the_o thames_n behind_o you_o and_o secure_v by_o the_o two_o block-house_n of_o the_o dardanelles_n which_o command_v all_o ship_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o hellespont_n into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n on_o which_o the_o two_o black_a tower_n on_o the_o asian_a shore_n of_o constantinople_n be_v not_o a_o great_a defence_n of_o it_o for_o that_o sea_n than_o these_o two_o custom-house_n before_o mention_v be_v for_o the_o mediterranean_a wherein_o the_o aegean_a island_n samothrace_n lemos_n imbrus_n enbaea_n salamis_n aegina_n and_o the_o 53._o ciclade_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o arch_n encompass_v delos_n and_o the_o sporades_n yea_o candia_n its_o self_n 270._o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 50._o in_o breadth_n in_o the_o midst_n
reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o five_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o as_o a_o feudatory_a thereof_o stickle_v hard_o in_o the_o late_a war_n for_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o country_n and_o his_o almost_o undo_v but_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o general_a peace_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v bound_v and_o circumscribe_v between_o the_o low_a palatinate_n alsat_n triers_fw-mi the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n burgundy_n and_o luxemburg_n all_o of_o they_o fine_a province_n nor_o be_v lorraine_n inferior_a to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o dark_a and_o thick_a forest_n which_o intersperse_v the_o country_n there_o be_v in_o it_o former_o some_o imperial_a town_n as_o metz_n verdun_n and_o thoul_n but_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n reduce_v they_o under_o his_o obedience_n and_o erect_v a_o parliament_n there_o to_o make_v it_o a_o perpetual_a province_n of_o france_n as_o it_o have_v since_o prove_v of_o late_o it_o have_v lose_v some_o ducal_z town_n and_o province_n as_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o bar_n take_v from_o he_o by_o lewis_n the_o 13_o and_o county_n of_o clermont_n viz._n moyenvic_n stenay_n dun_n and_o jametz_n these_o three_o last_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o restore_v to_o he_o by_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o provost-ship_n of_o merville_n beside_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o time_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o french_a force_n into_o germany_n and_o to_o renounce_v all_o league_n alliance_n and_o intelligence_n with_o any_o foreign_a state_n or_o prince_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n withal_o he_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o a_o acquiescence_n in_o whatsoever_o have_v pass_v by_o judicial_a proceed_n gift_n or_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n until_o the_o date_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o which_o these_o condition_n be_v also_o agree_v to_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n this_o be_v a_o bad_a bargain_n but_o more_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v so_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n see_v himself_o thus_o expose_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o any_o sudden_a surprise_n upon_o pretence_n of_o passage_n beside_o many_o other_o retrenchment_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v offer_v by_o a_o treaty_n to_o surrender_v the_o same_o whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n his_o family_n to_o be_v admit_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o those_o of_o bourbon_n with_o some_o provision_n of_o money_n and_o pension_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o family_n and_o this_o be_v high_o talk_v of_o and_o near_o a_o conclusion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o confirm_v and_o accomplish_v as_o to_o his_o interest_n we_o may_v guess_v how_o narrow_a it_o be_v and_o how_o he_o be_v pen_v up_o as_o to_o any_o concern_v of_o his_o in_o europe_n by_o that_o comprehensive_a clause_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o any_o prince_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o france_n which_o will_v be_v construe_v so_o if_o he_o send_v but_o a_o compliment_n to_o any_o of_o they_o the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v a_o longing_n envious_a eye_n upon_o his_o country_n as_o disjoyning_a his_o conquest_n from_o his_o other_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o live_v here_o but_o precarious_o and_o as_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n as_o to_o the_o turk_n he_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o such_o infidel_n as_o the_o french_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o lay_v all_o way_n to_o entrap_v he_o and_o final_o force_v he_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o france_n as_o a_o desperate_a remedy_n beside_o he_o be_v extreme_o poor_a although_o his_o revenue_n be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o 700000._o crown_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o arise_v from_o his_o salt_n make_v here_o which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v bargain_v to_o be_v afford_v to_o metz_n and_o alsatia_n etc._n etc._n a_o price_n current_n and_o can_v lend_v a_o stiver_n nor_o raise_v a_o hand_n against_o they_o in_o his_o present_a condition_n the_o result_n of_o his_o barbarous_a plundering_n in_o which_o his_o force_n exceed_v those_o very_a tartar_n and_o turk_n and_o like_a to_o like_v be_v seldom_o oppose_v we_o proceed_v next_o to_o alsatia_n alsatia_n 6_o alsatia_n or_o elsas_n who_o boundaty_n be_v these_o brief_o on_o the_o east_n the_o rhine_n with_o baden_n on_o the_o north_n the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o switzerland_n and_o on_o the_o west_n lorraine_n divide_v by_o the_o mountain_n voyesus_n a_o fine_a and_o pleasant_a country_n d_o vide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o low_a and_o the_o high_a and_o the_o three_o call_v zuricgaw_n border_v upon_o switzerland_n the_o two_o last_o division_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a on_o condition_n only_o of_o pay_v 30000_o l._n sterling_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_a the_o province_n before_o belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a family_n for_o his_o expense_n in_o the_o precede_a war_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n or_o argentina_n the_o chief_a city_n seat_v therein_o be_v yet_o lord_n and_o governor_n there_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o many_o imperial_a city_n free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o french_a so_o that_o he_o have_v little_o more_o than_o the_o modern_a strength_n and_o command_v of_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o so_o much_o in_o that_o by_o his_o free_a passage_n into_o germany_n that_o he_o be_v well_o recompense_v for_o trouble_v it_o have_v philipsburg_n a_o most_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o county_n and_o town_n of_o brisac_n add_v to_o the_o bargain_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n arisen_a by_o some_o pretence_n of_o the_o french_a to_o admit_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o two_o imperial_a city_n of_o colmar_n and_o slechstadt_n both_o ancient_a and_o strong_a town_n and_o this_o duke_n mazarini_n demand_v by_o his_o right_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o effect_v by_o force_n which_o make_v many_o man_n think_v there_o be_v some_o design_n that_o way_n upon_o this_o quarrel_a punctilio_n but_o the_o free_a city_n will_v assure_o not_o suffer_v any_o such_o intrusion_n or_o violence_n upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o prince_n will_v brook_v it_o as_o little_a consider_v this_o and_o other_o the_o like_a pique_n in_o other_o place_n in_o this_o juncture_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o conspiration_n of_o those_o little_a mischief_n like_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o small_a cloud_n that_o will_v condensate_a and_o overspread_v christendom_n at_o last_o and_o shower_v it_o with_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o misery_n what_o this_o country_n signify_v against_o the_o turk_n be_v easy_o resolvable_a for_o hinc_fw-la dolour_n hinc_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la here_o be_v the_o fatal_a jealousy_n lodge_v that_o render_v the_o emperor_n so_o impotent_a and_o feeble_a against_o the_o barbarian_n this_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a remora_n that_o retard_v the_o quick_a work_n which_o will_v have_v be_v make_v with_o that_o enemy_n by_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v put_v down_o this_o province_n for_o a_o cypher_n if_o it_o be_v not_o already_o reckon_v with_o some_o large_a numeral_a figure_n by_o the_o other_o side_n the_o palatinate_n lie_v next_o to_o this_o with_o which_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n palat._n 7._o palat._n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wittenberg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o franconia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o trier_n and_o because_o this_o country_n somewhat_o concern_v we_o by_o the_o alliance_n of_o this_o prince_n elector_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n we_o will_v be_v a_o little_o large_a for_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o information_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o late_a affair_n of_o that_o family_n than_o we_o have_v hitherto_o be_v but_o according_a to_o proportion_n the_o low_a palatinate_n which_o be_v all_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v in_o breadth_n but_o 90._o miles_n and_o in_o length_n 72._o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o germany_n and_o afford_v the_o best_a rhenish_a wire_n the_o prince_n always_o till_o this_o late_a misfortune_n repute_v the_o wise_a as_o who_o have_v enlarge_v their_o estate_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n raise_v it_o from_o nothing_o be_v mere_a courtier_n or_o great_a officer_n at_o first_o although_o else_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o descendants_n of_o charlemaign_a in_o this_o grandeur_n these_o prince_n continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1620._o when_v the_o family_n seem_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o great_a accession_n and_o
have_v well_o feather_v their_o nest_n therewith_o there_o have_v nothing_o of_o feud_n pass_v in_o this_o circle_n since_o the_o treaty_n and_o so_o we_o proceed_v to_o wetteraw_n wetteraw_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o franconia_n wetteraw_n 11._o wetteraw_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o low_a palatinate_n on_o the_o west_n with_o colen_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o hassia_n it_o consist_v of_o several_a petty_a estate_n confederate_v together_o viz._n of_o the_o count_n of_o nassaw_n the_o earl_n of_o hanaw_n and_o solins_n the_o baron_n of_o lichteberg_n and_o two_o imperial_a city_n the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a fruitful_a place_n and_o the_o original_a of_o that_o noble_a family_n who_o by_o marriage_n of_o engelbert_n the_o seven_o count_n of_o this_o title_n with_o mary_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n lord_n of_o breda_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o a_o large_a territory_n into_o the_o bargain_n improve_v by_o many_o addition_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o successor_n become_v first_o subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o endanger_v the_o head_n of_o prince_n william_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v assassinate_v concern_v their_o title_n of_o orange_n which_o be_v of_o above_o a_o 100_o year_n more_o modern_a title_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o in_o our_o view_n of_o france_n but_o it_o be_v also_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o count_n of_o nassaw_n be_v of_o late_a year_n also_o earl_n of_o buren_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o philip_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a prince_n william_n keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o his_o death_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmond_n to_o who_o this_o buren_n seat_v as_o before_o in_o gelderland_n do_v belong_v the_o reader_n be_v to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v three_o several_a branch_n of_o this_o family_n as_o that_o of_o count_n william_n governor_n of_o freisland_n and_o the_o other_o of_o weilborough_n yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o case_n this_o present_a prince_n son_n of_o the_o late_a lady_n mary_n sister_n of_o our_o sovereign_n and_o prince_n william_n the_o 3d._n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o these_o noble_a estate_n but_o this_o of_o nassaw_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o count_n catzenbogen_n a_o town_n seat_v herein_o but_o sell_v after_o much_o difference_n and_o contest_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n who_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o it_o go_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o family_n of_o orange_n as_o by_o contract_n with_o the_o french_a king_n he_o be_v certain_a of_o that_o principality_n this_o family_n be_v ally_v to_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n the_o earldom_n of_o hanaw_n and_o lordship_n of_o lichteberg_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o be_v a_o very_a illustrious_a family_n for_o descent_n and_o territory_n but_o must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o count_n of_o solin_n for_o antiquity_n and_o in_o all_o time_n high_o esteem_v for_o their_o personal_a worth_n much_o advance_v in_o reputation_n of_o late_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o late_a earl_n thereof_o with_o one_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmond_n and_o very_o recent_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o house_n to_z prince_z henry_n who_o prove_v the_o mother_n of_o william_n the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a prince_n of_o aurange_a as_o to_o the_o two_o imperial_a city_n friberg_n and_o wetzelaer_n they_o comply_v with_o their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o same_o combination_n the_o religion_n profess_v here_o be_v calvinian_a altogether_o but_o the_o discipline_n and_o pride_n thereof_o mollify_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o government_n and_o the_o people_n temper_n as_o it_o be_v serve_v in_o most_o place_n of_o germany_n where_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v we_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o wittenburg_n wittenburg_n 12._o wittenburg_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n and_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o go_v join_v together_o as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o geography_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o bound_v on_o two_o part_n south_n and_o east_n with_o swevia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o rhine_n and_o brisgow_n another_o part_n of_o swevia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o low_a palatinate_n they_o be_v divide_v from_o one_o another_o by_o a_o high_a ridge_n of_o hill_n wittenburg_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o plentiful_a country_n but_o towards_o the_o edge_n and_o have_v be_v the_o dominion_n of_o many_o martial_a duke_n to_o which_o the_o present_a be_v no_o way_n inferior_a for_o want_v of_o military_a employment_n at_o home_n he_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o french_a in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o shall_v have_v be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v high_o caress_v by_o that_o king_n but_o that_o war_n be_v compose_v he_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o service_n against_o the_o turk_n his_o revenue_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o the_o earldom_n of_o montletgard_n in_o alsatia_n omit_v there_o purposely_o as_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o estate_n to_o which_o it_o have_v belong_v for_o many_o age_n but_o late_o some_o part_n thereof_o have_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o french_a who_o after_o they_o have_v get_v lorraine_n and_o alsatia_n stick_v at_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o this_o country_n the_o principal_a whereof_o viz._n montletgard_n be_v strong_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n under_o pretence_n of_o secure_v it_o for_o some_o young_a descendent_a of_o this_o family_n who_o right_a it_o be_v they_o yet_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o they_o do_v the_o principality_n of_o aurange_a upon_o the_o same_o score_n but_o his_o town_n be_v very_o deficient_a in_o all_o furniture_n of_o ammunition_n and_o warlike_a provision_n otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o be_v inferior_a to_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o a_o magazine_n shall_v concern_v this_o prince_n for_o he_o be_v always_o in_o fend_v with_o the_o free_a city_n of_o which_o there_o be_v six_o in_o his_o duchy_n of_o wittenburg_n as_o wimpten_n hailbran_n on_o the_o neccar_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v hazardous_a to_o begin_v new_a trouble_n in_o germany_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o considerable_a although_o it_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o hochberg_n join_v to_o it_o but_o that_o advantage_n be_v reciprocate_v by_o a_o disadvantage_n that_o the_o patrimony_n be_v part_v between_o two_o family_n this_o of_o baden_n and_o the_o young_a that_o of_o baden_n durlach_n who_o by_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n be_v a_o field_n officer_n against_o the_o turk_n this_o campagnia_fw-la concern_v the_o interest_n of_o these_o prince_n little_a be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o lull_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n that_o scarce_o any_o seed_n remain_v of_o any_o discontent_n but_o if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v prudence_n will_v conceal_v they_o have_v thus_o traverse_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o midland_n we_o will_v make_v a_o transition_n to_o the_o eastermost_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o return_n thence_o take_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n be_v hinder_v from_o a_o methodical_a conjunction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o hereditary_a dominion_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v next_o survey_v brandenburg_n this_o province_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o lusatia_n brandenburg_n 13._o brandenburg_n silesia_n and_o misnia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o saxony_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o pomerania_n it_o contain_v 180._o english_a miles_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n which_o make_v up_o 410._o mile_n in_o compass_n plentiful_a of_o corn_n but_o not_o thick_o inhabit_v nor_o well_o furnish_v with_o other_o accommodation_n it_o be_v call_v the_o marck_n of_o brandenburg_n because_o they_o be_v the_o ancient_a marcks_n of_o the_o empire_n divide_v into_o the_o old_a marcks_n and_o the_o middle_n or_o upper_a marcks_n in_o which_o be_v berlin_n the_o marquess_n residence_n extend_v from_o the_o river_n odera_n which_o distinguish_v another_o frankfort_n abound_v in_o corn_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o border_n of_o poland_n beside_o this_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o ducal_z prussia_n and_o the_o share_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o possession_n of_o halberstadt_n minden_n and_o camire_n with_o title_n of_o prince_n and_o duke_n thereof_o which_o he_o have_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o
do_v well_o favour_n be_v derive_v to_o merit_n and_o preferment_n to_o worth_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v as_o good_a as_o he_o will_v and_o as_o great_a as_o he_o deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o religion_n and_o its_o clergy_n be_v assert_v the_o levity_n and_o petulancy_n of_o the_o populacy_n be_v restrain_v and_o every_o one_o know_v his_o own_o place_n where_o they_o serve_v one_o god_n in_o one_o faith_n by_o one_o baptism_n in_o one_o spirit_n in_o one_o hope_n of_o one_o common_a salvation_n its_o four_o interest_n be_v unity_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n make_v up_o of_o power_n and_o sweetness_n who_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v who_o vein_n swell_v with_o all_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o who_o soul_n be_v throng_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o king_n so_o that_o his_o right_n be_v as_o undoubted_a as_o his_o possession_n and_o his_o merit_n as_o his_o right_n and_o the_o awe_n upon_o all_o man_n arise_v from_o the_o three_o wonder_n of_o his_o escape_n 1651._o his_o restauration_n 1660._o and_o his_o success_n ever_o since_o great_a be_v our_o happiness_n in_o he_o multiply_v it_o be_v in_o relation_n uno_n avulso_fw-la non_fw-la deficit_fw-la alter_fw-la aureus_n on_o his_o throne_n he_o sit_v with_o a_o gracious_a queen_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n his_o excellent_a mother_n before_o he_o his_o royal_a brother_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n his_o grave_a and_o honourable_a council_n at_o his_o foot_n his_o reverend_a bishop_n about_o his_o throne_n his_o loyal_a nobility_n near_o his_o person_n his_o unanimous_a gentry_n attend_v his_o pleasure_n and_o that_o august_n council_n call_v a_o parliament_n make_v up_o of_o all_o these_o as_o one_o man_n reconcile_a his_o prerogative_n and_o his_o people_n liberty_n to_o the_o envy_n of_o most_o neighbour_n and_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o look_v we_o into_o their_o debate_n they_o be_v dutiful_a into_o their_o counsel_n they_o be_v rational_a loyal_a and_o resolute_a into_o their_o expedient_n they_o be_v seasonable_a into_o their_o supply_n they_o be_v honourable_a and_o into_o their_o unanimity_n and_o as_o one_o man_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o their_o dear_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n if_o we_o return_v to_o the_o court_n it_o be_v full_a thrifty_a wary_a and_o strict_a if_o to_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v full_a with_o a_o revenue_n double_a that_o of_o former_a king_n 1200000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o people_n to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o if_o to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n they_o be_v fill_v with_o most_o reverend_a and_o famous_a men._n if_o to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v full_a of_o venerable_a learned_a and_o prudent_a churchman_n if_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n they_o be_v honourable_a and_o experience_a if_o to_o the_o cabal_n there_o be_v never_o prince_n or_o council_n since_o the_o constitution_n of_o empire_n a_o safe_a preserver_n of_o secret_n and_o yet_o none_o who_o secrecy_n and_o silence_n we_o less_o may_v fear_v where_o the_o chief_a prelate_n cast_v reverence_n and_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n dignity_n and_o all_o know_v in_o foreign_a affair_n abroad_o and_o domestic_a constitution_n at_o home_n if_o into_o the_o church_n disputation_n be_v silence_v pulpit_n be_v modest_a press_n be_v regulate_v learning_n be_v encourage_v debauchery_n be_v discountenance_v faction_n be_v suppress_v and_o schism_n be_v make_v ridiculous_a if_o into_o the_o city_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o major_a general_n be_v active_a and_o vigilant_a the_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n be_v liberal_a and_o free_a 200000_o l._n at_o at_o time_n the_o company_n officer_n and_o vestry_n be_v settle_v if_o into_o the_o country_n the_o fort_n strong_a hold_n and_o havens_n be_v secure_a the_o militia_n be_v settle_v and_o reduce_v to_o excellent_a rule_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o their_o deputy_n be_v powerful_a and_o honest_a make_v up_o of_o the_o choice_a gentry_n the_o sheriff_n that_o command_v the_o power_n of_o the_o country_n faithful_a and_o well_o affect_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n man_n of_o estate_n wisdom_n interest_n repute_v and_o know_v integrity_n who_o execute_v justice_n regulate_v disorder_n discover_v plot_n disperse_v conventicle_n promote_v the_o honour_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o hold_n some_o their_o estate_n other_o their_o place_n and_o all_o their_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n under_o who_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n prosper_v manufacture_n be_v encourage_v native_a commodity_n be_v promote_v all_o people_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o man_n under_o his_o own_o vine_n every_o one_o under_o his_o own_o figtree_n if_o we_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o pretence_n method_n or_o principle_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o forward_o on_o the_o opportunity_n for_o a_o future_a disturbance_n they_o be_v all_o vacate_v by_o act_n of_o state_n if_o man_n pretend_v religion_n for_o disturbance_n england_n know_v its_o hypocrisy_n if_o liberty_n our_o people_n be_v too_o sensible_a it_o be_v licentiousness_n if_o propriety_n we_o have_v be_v teach_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o be_v tax_n plunder_n and_o freequarter_n if_o conscience_n english_a man_n have_v learned_a to_o obey_v and_o not_o disobey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n if_o oppression_n none_o to_o that_o of_o disorder_n universal_a liberty_n and_o a_o stand_a army_n if_o looseness_n in_o manner_n every_o man_n among_o we_o say_v it_o can_v be_v so_o bad_a as_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o every_o man_n may_v do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n if_o the_o error_n of_o a_o statesman_n we_o see_v man_n aim_v at_o the_o king_n head_n through_o the_o statesman_n side_n no_o colour_n for_o disturbance_n among_o we_o and_o all_o reason_n for_o peace_n in_o a_o nation_n to_o the_o government_n whereof_o the_o grave_n learned_a and_o prudent_a person_n of_o all_o side_n submit_v wherein_o no_o man_n do_v or_o suffer_v but_o what_o he_o consent_v to_o himself_o we_o hear_v indeed_o of_o war_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o we_o have_v peace_n in_o our_o border_n be_v wall_v in_o first_o with_o the_o ocean_n and_o that_o ocean_n secure_v by_o as_o strong_a a_o navy_n as_o be_v this_o day_n in_o christendom_n we_o read_v of_o mutual_a challenge_n of_o right_n between_o spain_n and_o portugal_n but_o we_o be_v the_o people_n to_o who_o land_n none_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v right_o save_v our_o dread_a sovereign_n we_o observe_v other_o fail_v in_o their_o design_n upon_o foreign_a part_n we_o great_a in_o our_o own_o possession_n maintain_v our_o own_o right_n to_o the_o full_a and_o forbear_v other_o equal_o famous_a for_o our_o justice_n and_o our_o power_n they_o talk_v of_o kingdom_n like_o to_o expire_v in_o their_o die_a prince_n when_o we_o be_v secure_v in_o a_o royal_a family_n not_o more_o a_o blessing_n to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v good_a than_o that_o it_o be_v numerous_a if_o neighbour_n state_n have_v provoke_v the_o world_n we_o pity_v they_o for_o we_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o it_o if_o other_o prince_n throw_v away_o their_o people_n with_o vain_a and_o ambitious_a attempt_n we_o be_v only_o employ_v to_o secure_v our_o own_o border_n to_o promote_v our_o own_o interest_n and_o honour_n some_o republic_n have_v the_o miserable_a choice_n of_o either_o a_o intolerable_a war_n or_o a_o unworthy_a peace_n we_o give_v the_o law_n to_o africa_n and_o europe_n in_o utrumque_fw-la parati_fw-la a_o prosperous_a war_n or_o a_o honourable_a peace_n we_o stand_v to_o no_o nation_n courtesy_n have_v make_v our_o friendship_n and_o our_o enmity_n the_o most_o considerable_a this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n our_o kingdom_n be_v populous_a our_o ground_n fertile_a our_o gentry_n expert_a our_o yeoman_n train_v our_o scholar_n learned_a our_o nobleman_n active_a our_o magazine_n full_a our_o money_n ready_a our_o court_n vnanimaus_n our_o genius_n warlike_a and_o in_o a_o word_n every_o particular_a among_o we_o sensible_a of_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a pray_v for_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o breath_n of_o our_o nostril_n that_o his_o counsel_n may_v prosper_v his_o just_a cause_n may_v succeed_v his_o enemy_n may_v be_v ashamed_a and_o upon_o his_o head_n his_o crown_n may_v flourish_n all_o that_o love_v their_o king_n and_o country_n say_v amen_o finis_fw-la