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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v great_a lie_v 4,415 4 6.0595 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37989 A discourse concerning the authority, stile, and perfection of the books of the Old and New-Testament with a continued illustration of several difficult texts of scripture throughout the whole work / by John Edwards. Edwards, John, 1637-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing E202; ESTC R29386 927,516 1,518

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though_o thou_o set_v thy_o nest_n among_o the_o star_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v high_o hyperbolical_a neither_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n without_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v as_o to_o instance_n in_o matth._n 13._o 32._o which_o i_o grant_v be_v not_o reckon_v by_o writer_n among_o the_o hyperbole_n of_o scripture_n but_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o learned_a whether_o it_o ought_v not_o of_o the_o mustardseed_n there_o in_o the_o parable_n christ_n say_v it_o be_v indeed_o the_o least_o of_o all_o seed_n for_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o greek_a word_n yet_o as_o have_v be_v note_v before_o it_o be_v here_o put_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v plain_a from_o its_o be_v join_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o it_o be_v right_o render_v the_o least_o of_o all_o seed_n but_o this_o be_v not_o exact_o true_a for_o the_o power_n seed_n of_o sweet-marjoram_n and_o wild_a poppy_n be_v far_o less_o and_o the_o seed_n of_o 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bold_a man_n that_o asse●ts_v the_o primitive_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v without_o sea_n and_o without_o mountain_n and_o the_o airy_a expansion_n to_o be_v without_o cloud_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a contradict_v of_o moses_n who_o say_v the_o water_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o be_v call_v sea_n ver_fw-la 10._o and_o inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v other_o water_n above_o the_o firmament_n or_o air_n ver_fw-la 7._o and_o in_o another_o place_n let_v we_o know_v that_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n be_v cover_v by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n gen._n 7._o 19_o 20._o thus_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v ill_o philosophize_v in_o defiance_n of_o moses_n the_o first_o of_o the_o philosophic_a order_n this_o be_v confutation_n enough_o of_o his_o hypothesis_n and_o herein_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o the_o excepter_n against_o his_o book_n be_v in_o the_o right_n now_o to_o support_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o to_o run_v down_o moses_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o history_n we_o be_v here_o present_v with_o a_o parable_n with_o a_o ethical_a discourse_n in_o a_o obscure_a way_n this_o philosophic_a romancer_n turn_v the_o holy_a scripture_n into_o aesop_n fable_n and_o seem_v with_o his_o friend_n spinosa_n to_o hint_n that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v only_o high_a flight_n of_o imagination_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v fasten_v any_o such_o thing_n upon_o he_o or_o any_o the_o like_a imputation_n on_o any_o other_o man_n of_o learning_n or_o so_o much_o as_o suspect_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o ground_n for_o it_o i_o appeal_v therefore_o to_o all_o person_n of_o correct_a thought_n whether_o his_o assert_v that_o moses_n the_o prime_n and_o lead_a prophet_n be_v so_o fanciful_a that_o he_o present_v we_o with_o mere_a allegory_n and_o parable_n even_o when_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o fall_v of_o our_o first_o parent_n whether_o i_o say_v this_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophetic_a writer_n who_o can_v not_o do_v amiss_o in_o imitate_v so_o great_a a_o guide_n be_v lead_v whole_o by_o imagination_n and_o dictate_v not_o thing_n as_o they_o real_o be_v but_o as_o they_o fancy_v they_o to_o be_v nay_o he_o not_o only_o overthrow_v the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o moses_n write_n but_o he_o blast_v the_o integrity_n of_o the_o penman_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o crafty_a politician_n and_o dissembler_n one_o that_o do_v all_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o people_n one_o that_o cheat_v the_o ignorant_a jew_n with_o a_o thing_n like_o a_o history_n mere_o to_o please_v they_o whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o morality_n in_o a_o allegorized_a way_n and_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v so_o by_o we_o certain_o moses_n need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o i_o suppose_v most_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v to_o have_v merit_v this_o character_n but_o i_o have_v animadvert_v on_o he_o with_o some_o freedom_n in_o a_o former_a discourse_n and_o therrfore_o i_o will_v not_o say_v any_o more_o here_o nor_o shall_v i_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n then_o or_o now_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o credit_n of_o moses_n and_o of_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o and_o consequent_o of_o our_o whole_a religion_n lay_v at_o stake_n for_o if_o this_o one_a chapter_n of_o genesis_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v which_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o history_n upon_o they_o be_v not_o literal_a and_o historical_a we_o know_v not_o what_o judgement_n to_o make_v of_o any_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o recite_v matter_n of_o fact_n we_o can_v tell_v whether_o any_o text_n bear_v a_o literal_a sense_n or_o no_o and_o so_o we_o throw_v up_o the_o whole_a bible_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o sceptic_n and_o atheist_n after_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v under_o this_o head_n i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o mean_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v design_v for_o philosophy_n no_o there_o be_v noble_a thing_n that_o it_o aim_v at_o yet_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o here_o be_v the_o best_a philosophy_n both_o moral_a and_o natural_a it_o be_v the_o latter_a i_o be_o now_o speak_v of_o viz._n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n god_n create_v of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o f●rst_a step_n to_o all_o natural_a philosophy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o holy_a book_n who_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n i_o be_o treat_v of_o here_o the_o birth_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v distinct_o set_v down_o which_o be_v a_o subject_a that_o all_o the_o philosopher_n be_v defective_a in_o i_o grant_v wha●_n cyril_n speak_v of_o moses_n say_v julian_n that_o he_o design_v not_o to_o play_v the_o philosopher_n in_o a_o subtle_a and_o curious_a manner_n and_o to_o be_v accurate_a in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o no_o book_n in_o the_o world_n teach_v we_o the_o true_a origine_fw-la and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o epoch_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o particular_a order_n and_o method_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o mankind_n but_o this._n by_o this_o alone_a we_o be_v fix_v and_o determine_v in_o these_o point_n and_o we_o have_v no_o long_o any_o reason_n to_o doubt_n and_o waver_v we_o may_v plain_o discern_v from_o these_o sacred_a write_n the_o invalidity_n of_o those_o notion_n which_o some_o philosophic_a head_n have_v entertain_v viz._n the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o production_n of_o it_o by_o chance_n or_o the_o mechanical_a rise_n of_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o mere_a matter_n and_o motion_n all_o these_o fond_a conceit_n be_v silence_v by_o this_o sacred_a author_n a_o happiness_n which_o we_o can_v not_o have_v have_v if_o this_o most_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a book_n be_v not_o extant_a three_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o nation_n and_o people_n in_o the_o world_n but_o ●rom_o the_o mosaic_a history_n here_o and_o only_o here_o we_o have_v a_o exact_a narrative_n of_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o their_o posterity_n it_o be_v in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n that_o we_o have_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o plantation_n a_o choice_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n and_o to_o be_v prize_v by_o all_o lover_n of_o ancient_a learning_n those_o that_o delight_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o first_o original_n of_o thing_n here_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o japheth_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o noah_n and_o his_o seven_o son_n be_v the_o first_o that_o people_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v call_v europe_n with_o a_o part_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o his_o son_n be_v reckon_v up_o in_o this_o manner_n 1._o gomer_n who_o progeny_n seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o that_o le●●er_n asia_n which_o contain_v phrygia_n pontus_n bythinia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o galatia_n these_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v josephus_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n galatae_n among_o who_o be_v the_o city_n comara_n according_a to_o pliny_n and_o 1._o mela_n speak_v of_o the_o comari_n the_o people_n that_o dwell_v in_o this_o tract_n be_v as_o herodotus_n and_o other_o ancient_a historian_n testify_v call●d_v cimmerii_n and_o have_v their_o name_n from_o gomer_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a critic_n such_o who_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o rest_v in_o fanciful_a derivation_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o gomeri_fw-la comeri_fw-la cumeri_fw-la cimbri_n cimmerii_n be_v the_o same_o the_o old_a german_n be_v think_v by_o they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o colony_n of_o these_o cimmerian_n or_o gomerian_o for_o german_n be_v but_o a_o corruption_n of_o gomerman_n the_o old_a gall_n be_v another_o colony_n of_o the_o gomerian_o who_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o contract_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celtae_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cimbri_n or_o cimmerii_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o old_a gallia_n and_o our_o ancestor_n the_o britain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n for_o that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o gall_n or_o celtae_n who_o be_v the_o gomeri_fw-la or_o cimbri_n of_o old_a our_o own_o learned_a antiquary_n mr._n cambden_n attempt_v to_o prove_v from_o their_o religion_n manner_n language_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cumberland_n as_o he_o think_v retain_v the_o name_n still_o
they_o be_v the_o true_a britain_n i_o e._n cimbri_n or_o cumbri_n or_o as_o afterward_o they_o be_v call_v cambri_n but_o this_o latter_a denomination_n be_v more_o especial_o apply_v to_o those_o of_o they_o that_o flee_v into_o the_o british_a ci●●●ri●_fw-la or_o cambria_n now_o call_v wales_n in_o the_o time_n that_o th●_n saxon_n rage_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n i_o will_v here_o particular_o mention_v gomer_n three_o son_n and_o take_v notice_n what_o place_n be_v assign_v to_o they_o to_o ashkenaz_n belong_v troas_n or_o p●rygia_n the_o lesser_a where_o be_v the_o river_n ascanius_n and_o a_o country_n call_v ascania_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a take_v their_o name_n from_o he_o and_o hence_o be_v the_o ascanian_a port_n and_o the_o ascanian_a isle_n in_o pliny_n and_o the_o name_n ascanius_n as_o be_v observe_v be_v much_o use_v in_o those_o part_v riphath_n the_o second_o son_n be_v seat_v in_o pontus_n and_o bythinia_n especial_o in_o paphlagonia_n whence_o as_o the_o jewish_a historian_n remark_n the_o paphlagones_n be_v call_v riphathae_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o contraction_n riphaci_n and_o in_o 1._o mela_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o riphace_v to_o togarmah_n another_o of_o gomer_n son_n be_v allot_v phrygia_n the_o great_a and_o part_n of_o galatia_n thence_o the_o phrygian_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tygrammine_n say_v josephus_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o other_o son_n of_o japheth_n the_o second_o of_o they_o be_v magog_n from_o who_o be_v the_o scythian_n that_o dwell_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n for_o scythopolis_n and_o hierapolis_n which_o those_o scythian_n take_v when_o they_o conquer_v syria_n be_v ever_o after_o call_v 23._o magog_n say_v pliny_n and_o ptolomee_n grant_v that_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o that_o place_n be_v magog_n 7._o josephus_n confirm_v this_o when_o he_o say_v the_o scythian_n be_v call_v magogae_fw-la by_o the_o grecian_n and_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o scythian_n have_v their_o original_a from_o magog_n the_o son_n of_o japheth_n the_o three_o son_n be_v madai_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o mede_n for_o madai_n be_v the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o media_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o isa._n 21._o 2._o and_o other_o place_n and_o another_o seat_n of_o his_o offspring_n be_v macedonia_n ancient_o call_v aemathia_n or_o aemadia_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o madia_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o change_n of_o a_o name_n out_o of_o one_o language_n into_o another_o to_o prefix_v a_o vowel_n or_o dipthong_n and_o a_o people_n of_o this_o place_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o son_n be_v javan_n who_o it_o be_v likely_a come_v first_o into_o greece_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o noah_n child_n and_o then_o afterward_o into_o the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n from_o this_o javan_n '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o lxx_o the_o jones_n or_o jaones_n as_o homer_n and_o strabo_n call_v they_o the_o first_o and_o original_n grecian_n be_v derive_v 7._o josephus_n be_v peremptory_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o javan_n come_v jonia_n and_o all_o the_o greek_n and_o greece_n be_v express_o call_v javan_n dan._n 10._o 20._o &_o 11._o 2._o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o this_o son_n of_o japheth_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o grecian_n moses_n go_v on_o and_o mention_n the_o four_o son_n of_o javan_n 1._o elisa_n who_o portion_n be_v achaia_n and_o part_n of_o peloponnesus_n as_o some_o of_o great_a learning_n have_v infer_v from_o this_o that_o in_o this_o country_n they_o meet_v with_o ellas_n and_o the_o elysian_a field_n and_o the_o city_n eleusis_n and_o elis_n a_o city_n of_o peloponnesus_n who_o take_v their_o name_n from_o elisa_n some_o also_o make_v he_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o aeolus_n in_o greece_n 2._o tarshish_n from_o who_o the_o country_n that_o he_o inhabit_v be_v call_v tarsis_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o which_o be_v the_o great_a sea_n or_o mediterranean_n whence_o tarshish_n be_v the_o word_n to_o signify_v the_o sea_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o place_n where_o this_o second_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v seat_v be_v cilicia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n call_v so_o by_o his_o name_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cilician_o of_o old_a be_v know_v by_o the_o appellation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o tarsus_n 3._o kittim_n or_o chittim_n who_o dwelling_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v lycia_n and_o part_n of_o pamphylia_n for_o the_o country_n cetis_n and_o the_o people_n cetii_n the_o first_o mention_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o second_o by_o homer_n show_v that_o the_o son_n of_o cittim_n or_o the_o cittean_v inhabit_v there_o that_o chittim_n be_v mean_v of_o some_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v clear_a from_o numb_a 24._o 24._o ship_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o chittim_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v the_o greek_n and_o seleucidae_n that_o cross_v the_o hellespont_n and_o come_v against_o the_o hebrew_n and_o assyians_n and_o in_o 1_o mac._n 8._o 5._o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o chittim_n and_o because_o there_o be_v several_a colony_n of_o they_o send_v into_o cilicia_n this_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n of_o chittim_n isa._n 23._o 1._o and_o chittim_n ver_fw-la 12._o for_o thence_o alexander_n the_o great_a come_v to_o destroy_v tyre_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o that_o chapter_n 5._o ptolomee_o tell_v we_o that_o cetis_n be_v a_o region_n in_o cilicia_n cyteum_fw-la be_v in_o crete_n say_v 12._o pliny_n there_o be_v a_o cittium_n in_o cyprus_n according_a to_o 14._o strabo_n and_o 7._o josep●us_n relate_v that_o cetios_n be_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o cyprus_n itself_o and_o thence_o he_o say_v all_o the_o greek_a isle_n be_v call_v chittim_n from_o thence_o italy_n also_o be_v people_v by_o the_o chittians_n and_o therefore_o be_v sometime_o understand_v by_o that_o term_n the_o jerusalem-targum_a interpret_v the_o word_n so_o in_o gen._n 10._o 4._o and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o ship_n of_o chittim_n shall_v come_v against_o thou_o i._n e._n against_o antiochus_n dan._n 11._o 30._o the_o mean_v be_v think_v by_o some_o learned_a writer_n to_o be_v that_o the_o roman_n by_o sea_n shall_v disturb_v he_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o may_v be_v true_a and_o yet_o chittim_n may_v in_o this_o place_n as_o before_o signify_v cilicia_n for_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o roman_n common_o harbour_v in_o the_o port_n of_o cilicia_n to_o command_v the_o mediterranean_a the_o short_a be_v from_o consult_v and_o compare_v the_o several_a text_n where_o chittim_n be_v mention_v i_o find_v reason_n to_o determine_v that_o some_o people_n both_o of_o greece_n and_o italy_n be_v comprehend_v in_o it_o and_o according_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v different_a colony_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o chittim_n the_o grandchild_n of_o japhet_n plant_v in_o these_o place_n this_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n and_o quarrel_n of_o the_o learned_a on_o both_o side_n some_o of_o who_o contend_v that_o greece_n other_o that_o rome_n be_v mean_v by_o chittim_n 4._o dodanim_fw-la who_o seat_n be_v epirus_n and_o part_n of_o peloponnesus_n the_o name_n be_v keep_v up_o in_o the_o city_n call_v dodona_n which_o be_v in_o epirus_n near_o to_o which_o be_v jupiter_n oracle_n whence_o he_o be_v style_v dodonaeus_n this_o jupiter_n be_v this_o dodanim_fw-la the_o four_o son_n of_o javan_n who_o be_v the_o grecian_a saturn_n for_o there_o be_v jupiters_n many_o and_o satur_n many_o iaphet_n five_o son_n be_v tubal_n or_o thubal_n who_o take_v up_o his_o habitation_n at_o first_o it_o be_v probable_a about_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n where_o dwell_v the_o albani_n chalybes_n iberi_n who_o be_v ancient_o call_v thobeli_n say_v the_o jewish_a antiquary_n from_o this_o thubal_n and_o ptolemy_n speak_v of_o a_o city_n here_o name_v thubilaca_n from_o those_o part_n some_o of_o the_o iberi_n be_v translate_v to_o spain_n which_o be_v thence_o call_v iberia_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n be_v reckon_v as_o the_o posterity_n of_o tubal_n meshech_n be_v iapheth_n six_o son_n to_o who_o fall_v cappadocia_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v the_o meschini_fw-la and_o moschi_n say_v the_o foresay_a antiquary_n who_o be_v also_o mention_v by_o strabo_n mela_n and_o pliny_n some_o of_o his_o posterity_n be_v place_v in_o scythia_n and_o the_o region_n adjacent_a whence_o we_o find_v that_o meshech_n and_o tubal_n which_o be_v constant_o join_v together_o in_o scripture_n be_v word_n to_o express_v scythia_n ezek._n 32._o 26._o and_o magog_n be_v join_v with_o
found_v on_o these_o ancient_a record_n because_o no_o other_o write_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v first_o of_o all_o settle_a among_o the_o son_n of_o men._n here_o and_o only_o here_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o adam_n and_o the_o other_o first_o partriarch_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o their_o respective_a tribe_n and_o house_n that_o the_o father_n of_o every_o family_n be_v at_o the_o first_o the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o reign_v over_o his_o child_n and_o household_n as_o sovereign_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n the_o elder_a son_n by_o a_o natural_a right_n and_o title_n be_v successor_n and_o inherit_v the_o paternal_a power_n and_o dominion_n thus_o with_o the_o paternal_a rule_n go_v primogeniture_n i._n e._n the_o first-born_a son_n of_o father_n of_o family_n be_v ruler_n and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o every_o where_fw-mi and_o thus_o the_o authority_n quiet_o and_o peaceable_o run_v in_o this_o channel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a be_v interrupt_v till_o some_o year_n before_o the_o flood_n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_a corruption_n of_o mankind_n and_o some_o affect_a extraordinary_a dominion_n and_o sway_n and_o pervert_v the_o primitive_a way_n of_o government_n after_o the_o flood_n we_o find_v that_o the_o authority_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o head_n and_o first-born_a of_o family_n and_o now_o by_o a_o more_o especial_a commission_n the_o magistrate_n authority_n be_v confirm_v gen._n 9_o 5._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v the_o ruler_n be_v authorize_v to_o punish_v murder_n with_o death_n to_o require_v blood_n for_o blood_n this_o be_v the_o first_o formal_a appointment_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o we_o read_v of_o this_o be_v the_o first_o erection_n of_o a_o tribunal_n of_o life_n and_o death_n from_o some_o 3._o instance_n in_o the_o record_n of_o this_o time_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n be_v join_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n they_o that_o be_v magistrate_n be_v priest_n and_o so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discover_v these_o office_n be_v exert_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o paternal_a right_n or_o that_o of_o priority_n of_o birth_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o patriarchal_a oeconomy_n this_o be_v the_o government_n which_o last_v till_o after_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o race_n of_o shem._n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o person_n who_o usurp_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o those_o of_o cham_n offspring_n have_v a_o monarchy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n nimrod_n be_v their_o king_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o but_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v up_o the_o first_o and_o original_a law_n of_o paternity_n and_o primogeniture_n all_o the_o time_n they_o live_v at_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o failure_n of_o this_o government_n till_o they_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o egyptian_a yoke_n and_o then_o afterward_o when_o the_o jewish_a people_n be_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n the_o primogeniture_n more_o signal_o cease_v in_o moses_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v ruler_n over_o they_o and_o so_o we_o be_v come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o we_o can_v learn_v from_o no_o other_o write_n under_o heaven_n but_o these_o moses_n i_o say_v be_v their_o ruler_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n that_o they_o have_v he_o be_v not_o only_o their_o captain_n and_o leader_n but_o their_o civil_a magistrate_n yea_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o king_n for_o even_o that_o title_n be_v give_v to_o he_o deut._n 33._o 5._o moses_n be_v king_n in_o jeshurun_n i._n e._n in_o israel_n he_o be_v a_o absolute_a king_n say_z mosis_fw-la philo_z and_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n and_o 2._o mr._n selden_n and_o some_o other_o joshua_n be_v their_o next_o ruler_n captain_n and_o king_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v like_o the_o roman_a dictator_n set_v up_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o descend_v protect_v and_o deliver_v the_o people_n but_o all_o this_o time_n the_o jew_n be_v under_o a_o theocracy_n i._n e._n they_o be_v govern_v in_o a_o more_o signal_n manner_n by_o god_n they_o receive_v their_o law_n from_o he_o and_o he_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o law_n they_o go_v to_o war_n by_o his_o advice_n and_o direction_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n without_o consult_v he_o thus_o god_n be_v their_o king_n it_o be_v a_o divine_a government_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o hold_v a_o power_n under_o he_o that_o god_n himself_o exercise_v this_o regal_a power_n over_o the_o jew_n be_v express_o acknowledge_v by_o gideon_n judg._n 8._o 23._o i_o will_v not_o rule_v over_o you_o say_v he_o to_o that_o people_n neither_o shall_v my_o son_n rule_v over_o you_o the_o lord_n shall_v rule_v over_o you_o so_o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n that_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n be_v their_o king_n 1_o sam._n 12._o 12._o and_o this_o be_v imply_v in_o what_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 7._o this_o kingdom_n of_o god_n among_o the_o jew_n begin_v when_o he_o renew_v the_o covenant_n with_o they_o exod._n 19_o 5_o 6._o then_o they_o take_v god_n for_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o according_o the_o jewish_a government_n be_v style_v a_o theocracy_n not_o only_o by_o 2._o josephus_n but_o many_o of_o the_o christian_a writer_n but_o this_o wanton_a people_n desire_v another_o king_n beside_o god_n they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v singular_a they_o will_v be_v rule_v as_o other_o nation_n be_v a_o king_n they_o must_v have_v as_o egypt_n babylon_n syria_n persia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pagan_a world_n have_v and_o a_o king_n they_o have_v according_a to_o their_o earnest_a desire_n for_o they_o choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n in_o desiance_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n over_o they_o and_o now_o the_o theocratical_a dispensation_n cease_v their_o kingly_a government_n last_v till_o the_o captivity_n when_o zedekiah_n be_v their_o last_n king_n after_o their_o return_n from_o assyria_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o their_o tribe_n thus_o the_o sacred_a write_n acquaint_v we_o that_o zerobabel_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v their_o supreme_a ruler_n but_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n go_v not_o on_o to_o tell_v we_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o governor_n over_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n only_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o read_v of_o herod_n who_o be_v the_o first_o stranger_n that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o last_o of_o all_o their_o king_n for_o their_o that_o famous_a prophecy_n of_o the_o sceptre_n depart_v from_o judah_n be_v accomplish_v and_o shiloh_n the_o bless_a saviour_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n come_v into_o the_o world_n have_v give_v you_o a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o government_n among_o the_o jew_n i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o particular_a exertment_n of_o it_o in_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n there_o be_v the_o judicatory_a of_o three_o man_n two_o of_o which_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v at_o controversy_n and_o those_o two_o choose_v a_o three_o this_o sort_n of_o court_n be_v call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d judicature_n of_o money_n because_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o pecuniary_a cause_n i._n e._n wherein_o life_n be_v not_o concern_v but_o only_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o fault_n viz._n thest_n trespass_n defamation_n hurt_v and_o damage_n and_o all_o private_a injury_n in_o short_a all_o lesser_a cause_n and_o petty_a action_n be_v try_v by_o these_o triumvir_n i_o must_v add_v that_o though_o this_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o judicature_n of_o three_o yet_o this_o number_n be_v sometime_o increase_v to_o five_o or_o seven_o and_o this_o must_v be_v note_v that_o these_o three_o five_o or_o seven_o judge_n or_o rather_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o every_o city_n and_o considerable_a town_n and_o they_o try_v the_o cause_n and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o proper_a city_n and_o town_n again_o there_o be_v the_o judicatory_a of_o three_o and_o twenty_o man_n and_o sometime_o it_o consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o this_o court_n be_v style_v the_o 〈◊〉_d judicatory_a of_o soul_n because_o great_a and_o capital_a cause_n such_o as_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v bring_v and_o try_v here_o this_o court_n be_v also_o call_v the_o katon_n little_a sanedrim_n
or_o lesser_a consistory_n and_o whereas_o the_o former_a judicature_n of_o three_o be_v in_o every_o city_n this_o court_n be_v in_o every_o tribe_n in_o israel_n all_o the_o hebrew_n writer_n of_o any_o note_n who_o design_o treat_v of_o the_o jewish_a government_n speak_v of_o these_o two_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n among_o that_o people_n but_o it_o be_v also_o unquestionable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o at_o first_o i._n e._n either_o in_o moses_n time_n or_o three_o or_o four_o age_n afterward_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v they_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v never_o observe_v though_o some_o pretend_v to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o our_o present_a business_n to_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o jewish_a polity_n which_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o recount_v those_o particular_a model_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v express_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o these_o sacred_a write_n and_o they_o be_v these_o first_o there_o be_v in_o every_o town_n a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o overseer_n of_o the_o people_n who_o upon_o occasion_n meet_v together_o to_o do_v they_o right_o for_o the_o tribe_n be_v divide_v into_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n ten_o i_o e._n into_o so_o many_o family_n and_o over_o each_o division_n there_o preside_v ruler_n of_o thousand_o ruler_n of_o hundred_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n and_o ruler_n of_o ten_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n exod._n 18._o 21_o 25._o and_o the_o same_o be_v call_v captain_n over_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n ten_o numb_a 31._o 14._o deut._n 1._o 15._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 5._o and_o their_o business_n be_v to_o decide_v lesser_a cause_n in_o these_o their_o respective_a thousand_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n beside_o these_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o every_o particular_a town_n there_o be_v other_o of_o a_o large_a jurisdiction_n who_o be_v call_v prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n numb_a 13._o 2._o &_o 34._o 18._o chief_n of_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 1._o 15._o officer_n among_o the_o tribe_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o judge_n and_o officer_n throughout_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 16._o 18._o there_o be_v twelve_o of_o these_o every_o tribe_n have_v its_o distinct_a head_n and_o precedent_n over_o it_o and_o these_o determine_v in_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a and_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o other_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o senate_n of_o seventy_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o two_o former_a rank_n of_o person_n and_o they_o be_v design_v at_o first_o to_o be_v coadjutor_n to_o moses_n numb_a 11._o 16._o you_o will_v find_v that_o these_o be_v mention_v together_o with_o the_o other_o two_o in_o jos._n 23._o 2._o &_o 24._o 1._o for_o by_o the_o elder_n in_o both_o these_o place_n be_v mean_v i_o conceive_v the_o seventy_o senior_n and_o by_o the_o head_n of_o israel_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o representative_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o by_o officer_n and_o judge_n the_o ordinary_a and_o inferior_a justice_n viz._n captain_n of_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o namely_o the_o judicature_n of_o seventy_o man_n which_o be_v most_o considerable_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v a_o few_o word_n concern_v it_o because_o moses_n be_v precedent_n over_o it_o the_o jew_n call_v it_o the_o judicature_n of_o seventy_o one_o and_o other_o add_v aaron_n to_o that_o number_n say_v it_o consist_v of_o seventy_o two_o this_o famous_a council_n which_o be_v at_o first_o appoint_v by_o moses_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v afterward_o a_o settle_a council_n for_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o be_v call_v the_o sanedrim_n which_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d greek_a word_n original_o but_o creep_v into_o the_o hebrew_n as_o other_o greek_a word_n have_v do_v but_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o lesser_a one_o it_o be_v call_v the_o gedolah_n great_a sanedrim_n the_o other_o court_v sit_v in_o every_o city_n and_o tribe_n but_o this_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n only_o and_o can_v sit_v no_o where_o else_o this_o great_a consistory_n judge_v of_o all_o matter_n whereas_o the_o other_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o lesser_a one_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la where_o only_o civil_a cause_n be_v try_v but_o sometime_o it_o determine_v both_o they_o and_o criminal_a action_n it_o be_v also_o a_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o the_o more_o special_a and_o peculiar_a work_n of_o this_o court_n be_v to_o try_v the_o most_o weighty_a cause_n these_o most_o common_o be_v bring_v before_o these_o seventy_o senior_n matter_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a be_v try_v here_o this_o great_a senate_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n and_o consist_v of_o layman_n priest_n and_o levite_n the_o king_n or_o chief_a civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o head_n of_o it_o as_o moses_n be_v at_o first_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o seventy_o senator_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o high_a court_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v think_v to_o be_v seat_v here_o according_o all_o other_o court_v appeal_v to_o this_o but_o from_o this_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o some_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o add_v a_o four_o court_n of_o justice_n viz._n the_o public_a council_n and_o congregation_n of_o all_o the_o people_n this_o some_o make_v to_o be_v the_o high_a court_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o levitc_n wife_n that_o be_v cut_v into_o twelve_o piece_n the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n the_o seventy_o senior_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n meet_v together_o make_v this_o great_a assembly_n this_o mikel_n gemot_n this_o parliament_n this_o be_v that_o they_o say_v which_o be_v call_v 3._o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 3._o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o israel_n and_o 14._o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o 7._o the_o great_a congregation_n or_o assembly_n these_o be_v the_o several_a court_n of_o judgement_n among_o the_o jew_n whilst_o moses_n live_v he_o judge_v and_o decide_v controversy_n alone_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o when_o any_o of_o these_o council_n meet_v he_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o jewish_a government_n so_o far_o as_o it_o respect_v these_o court_n be_v partly_o regal_a and_o monarchical_a as_o under_o moses_n and_o it_o be_v partly_o aristocratical_a as_o under_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o partly_o democratical_a or_o popular_a under_o the_o kahal_n of_o the_o people_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o sacred_a record_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o these_o excellent_a discovery_n relate_v to_o government_n which_o the_o most_o civilise_v nation_n in_o the_o world_n have_v take_v for_o their_o authentic_a precedent_n have_v speak_v of_o their_o method_n of_o government_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v so_o just_o admire_v and_o imitate_v by_o all_o wise_a governor_n i_o will_v next_o of_o all_o show_n from_o these_o ancient_a write_n how_o the_o jewish_a governor_n chastise_v and_o correct_v those_o that_o offend_v against_o their_o law_n their_o lesser_a punishment_n be_v such_o as_o these_o 1._o retaliation_n exod._n 21._o 24._o eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n the_o plain_a mean_v of_o which_o be_v that_o whoever_o bereave_v another_o person_n of_o his_o eye_n tooth_n hand_n or_o foot_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o this_o literal_a and_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o general_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n but_o he_o that_o put_v out_o another_o man_n eye_n be_v to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n i._n e._n as_o much_o as_o a_o eye_n be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a so_o the_o targum_fw-la of_o jonathan_n interpret_v deut._n 19_o 21._o which_o be_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o foresay_a law_n of_o talion_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n and_o thus_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n be_v understand_v viz._n not_o of_o a_o identical_a but_o a_o analogical_a compensation_n a_o equivalent_a be_v accept_v the_o value_n of_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o eye_n or_o tooth_n itself_o 2._o restitution_n the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o which_o be_v particular_o set_v down_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o exod._n 22._o as_o
the_o case_n of_o samuel_n who_o though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n yet_o choose_v a_o obscure_a burial_n nay_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o all_o person_n at_o first_o of_o a_o mean_a figure_n and_o private_a capacity_n be_v lodge_v when_o they_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o same_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o dwell_v when_o they_o be_v alive_a which_o be_v servius_n remark_n on_o a_o passage_n in_o virgil_n 6._o of_o old_a say_v he_o all_o man_n be_v bury_v in_o their_o house_n and_o 11._o isidore_n agree_v with_o he_o another_o instance_n of_o this_o private_a interment_n be_v joab_n who_o though_o he_o have_v be_v a_o great_a man_n yet_o go_v off_o the_o stage_n in_o very_o ill_a circumstance_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o house_n in_o the_o wilderness_n 1_o king_n 2._o 34._o and_o king_n manasses_n who_o have_v be_v so_o exorbitant_a a_o offender_n voluntary_o choose_v a_o mean_a and_o humble_a grave_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o his_o own_o house_n 2_o king_n 21._o 18._o as_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o royal_a sepulchre_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o david_n and_o here_o also_o be_v remarkable_a another_o exception_n viz._n as_o to_o the_o burial_n of_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a king_n who_o be_v not_o bury_v without_o the_o wall_n but_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o viz._n zion_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v seat_v the_o city_n of_o david_n as_o we_o express_o read_v concern_v the_o burial_n of_o david_n 1_o king_n 2._o 10._o solomon_n 1_o king_n 11._o 43._o jehoram_fw-la 2_o chron._n 21._o 20._o and_o other_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o royal_a burying-place_n without_o the_o city_n and_o king_n vzziah_n be_v a_o leper_n be_v not_o inter_v with_o some_o of_o the_o other_o king_n but_o in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o burial_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o chron._n 26._o 23._o and_o in_o the_o field_n or_o place_n separate_v from_o their_o city_n and_o great_a town_n they_o general_o dispose_v of_o their_o dead_a heretofore_o rachel_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o way_n to_o ephrath_n i._n e._n bethlehem_n gen._n 35._o 19_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o moses_n burial_n in_o a_o valley_n deut._n 34._o 6._o which_o be_v of_o god_n own_o disposal_n we_o read_v that_o aaron_n before_o he_o be_v bury_v on_o mount_n hor_n numb_a 20._o 28._o deut._n 10._o 6._o and_o joshua_n after_o both_o these_o on_o mount_n ephraim_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n there_o josh._n 24._o 30._o the_o son_n of_o the_o widow_n in_o naim_n be_v carry_v to_o be_v bury_v without_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n luck_n 7._o 12._o lazarus_n grave_n be_v without_o the_o town_n of_o bethany_n john_n 11._o 30_o 32._o ioseph_n sepulchre_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v lay_v be_v in_o a_o garden_n without_o jerusalem_n john_n 19_o 41._o in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v crucify_v there_o be_v a_o garden_n and_o that_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v without_o the_o city_n be_v evident_a also_o from_o mat._n 27._o 52_o 53._o the_o grave_n be_v open_v and_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n which_o sleep_v arise_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a city_n thence_o the_o devil_n be_v say_v to_o abide_v among_o the_o tomb_n mat._n 8._o 28._o these_o be_v place_n of_o solitude_n remote_a from_o the_o city_n hence_o we_o read_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grave_n that_o appear_v not_o and_o the_o man_n that_o walk_v over_o they_o they_o be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o highway_n be_v not_o aware_a of_o they_o luk._n 11._o 44._o to_o prevent_v which_o they_o sometime_o wash_v they_o over_o with_o white_a lime_n that_o passenger_n may_v the_o better_o discern_v and_o discover_v they_o and_o thereby_o avoid_v desilement_n these_o be_v the_o white_v sepulcher_n mat._n 23._o 27._o to_o which_o our_o saviour_n compare_v the_o pharisee_n these_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o commo●_n way_n and_o field_n at_o least_o some_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o they_o the_o roman_n borrow_a this_o custom_n who_o as_o several_a author_n witness_n bury_v none_o within_o the_o city_n but_o without_o the_o gate_n in_o the_o field_n and_o highway_n sides_n whence_o the_o epitaph_n be_v direct_v ad_fw-la viatores_fw-la thus_o it_o be_v among_o the_o christian_n of_o old_a we_o bury_v our_o dead_a without_o the_o city_n say_v 6._o chrysostom_n therein_o let_v we_o know_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n but_o afterward_o people_n be_v loath_a to_o lie_v in_o the_o wide_a and_o open_a field_n and_o desire_v their_o dead_a body_n may_v be_v take_v into_o city_n then_o into_o churchyard_n and_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v peculiar_o favour_v to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o church-porch_n afterward_o when_o some_o presume_v to_o bury_v their_o dead_a in_o church_n there_o be_v eccles._n canon_n make_v against_o it_o but_o by_o degree_n it_o become_v lawful_a to_o do_v it_o in_o most_o country_n where_o christianity_n be_v receive_v and_o as_o to_o england_n body_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o church_n here_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 758._o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n refuse_v to_o bury_v in_o their_o mosches_n or_o temple_n or_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n though_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v it_o their_o prophet_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o common_a way_n of_o burial_n and_o be_v entomb_v at_o mecca_n i_o have_v this_o likewise_o to_o observe_v that_o as_o person_n of_o great_a rank_n have_v particular_a apartment_n and_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o bury_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v and_o may_v be_v confirm_v from_o 2_o sam._n 19_o 37._o i_o king_n 13._o 22_o 31_o 32._o where_o these_o peculiar_a repository_n be_v call_v the_o grave_n of_o their_o father_n and_o of_o their_o mother_n and_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o father_n so_o the_o poor_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o person_n be_v bury_v in_o a_o common_a and_o promiscuous_a place_n of_o sepulture_n jer._n 7._o 32._o &_o 26._o 23._o the_o grave_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o people_n to_o burying_n appertain_v embalm_v of_o which_o we_o have_v the_o first_o instance_n in_o gen._n 50._o 2._o and_o the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o 26_o ver_fw-la for_o joseph_n who_o have_v take_v that_o care_n of_o his_o father_n be_v embalm_v himself_o and_o then_o put_v in_o a_o co●●in_n a_o chest_n as_o the_o word_n aron_n signify_v no_o history_n whatsoever_o go_v so_o far_o back_o as_o this_o though_o it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v these_o particular_a passage_n of_o moses_n history_n confirm_v by_o pagan_a historian_n afterward_o for_o euterpe_n herodotus_n tell_v we_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o full_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o yea_o he_o mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o coffin_n wherein_o the_o corpse_n be_v deposit_v after_o the_o embalm_v be_v finish_v 27._o pliny_n do_v the_o like_a show_v we_o how_o they_o open_v the_o body_n disbowel_v they_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o aromatics_n moses_n record_v that_o forty_o day_n be_v fulfil_v in_o embalm_v gen._n 50._o 3._o which_o agree_v with_o what_o herodotus_n and_o diodore_n of_o sicily_n say_v of_o this_o egyptian_a performance_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o great_a curiosity_n and_o art_n and_o that_o considerable_a time_n be_v spend_v about_o it_o and_o see_v there_o be_v require_v skill_n to_o know_v and_o choose_v out_o the_o best_a herb_n drug_n ointment_n and_o spice_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o this_o be_v as_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o physician_n work_v from_o the_o egyptian_n this_o be_v derive_v to_o other_o nation_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o constant_o use_v it_o more_o or_o less_o towards_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o any_o rank_n and_o quality_n hence_o we_o read_v of_o the_o embalm_v of_o king_n asa_n 2_o chron._n 16._o 4._o of_o king_n zedekiah_n j●r_n 34._o 5._o of_o which_o more_o anon_o and_o it_o be_v use_v to_o our_o saviour_n as_o be_v particular_o record_v john_n 1●_n 40._o they_o take_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n and_o wound_v it_o in_o li●e●_n clothes_n which_o be_v a_o custom_n general_o observe_v by_o all_o other_o nation_n though_o the_o ly●urg_n lacedaemonian_n by_o a_o particular_a order_n of_o lycurgus_n bury_v all_o in_o woollen_a as_o we_o do_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o spice_n viz_o a_o mixture_n of_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n about_o a_o
notice_n of_o the_o seventy_n translation_n of_o the_o word_n at_o other_o time_n in_o their_o quotation_n they_o con●ine_v themselves_o to_o neither_o but_o use_v a_o latitude_n the_o greek_a version_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o candour_n and_o caution_n and_o must_v always_o give_v way_n to_o the_o hebrew_n original_a the_o chief_a latin_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a examine_v modern_a latin_a translation_n and_o last_o our_o own_o english_a one_o consider_v again_o there_o be_v some_o that_o detract_v from_o 〈◊〉_d excellency_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a writing_n because_o they_o observe_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o hebrew_n text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o several_a version_n of_o it_o and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o see_v the_o original_a greek_a and_o some_o of_o the_o translation_n disagree_v but_o more_o especial_o the_o disagreement_n be_v see_v between_o the_o hebrew_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o greek_a translation_n of_o it_o make_v by_o the_o seventy_o elder_n this_o be_v improve_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o argument_n thus_o if_o those_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n disagree_v with_o the_o text_n then_o either_o the_o text_n itself_o or_o the_o version_n be_v erroneous_a and_o faulty_a but_o it_o be_v probable_a and_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o some_o learned_a critic_n that_o the_o error_n and_o mistake_v be_v in_o the_o former_a i._n e._n in_o plain_a term_n that_o we_o have_v not_o now_o the_o original_a or_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o bible_n itself_o be_v very_o defective_a and_o imperfect_a to_o take_v off_o this_o seem_a argument_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o inquire_v into_o and_o give_v some_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o tran●●●●tions_n of_o the_o bible_n but_o especial_o that_o we_o fix_v where_o the_o grand_a objection_n lie_v viz._n concern_v the_o discrepancy_n between_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o 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the_o common_a people_n have_v and_o be_v use_v whole_o to_o the_o speech_n of_o that_o country_n they_o understand_v only_a chaldee_n wherefore_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o bible_n in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o understand_v several_a chaldean_a targum_n be_v make_v on_o the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n indeed_o on_o all_o but_o daniel_n and_o ezra_n which_o be_v half_a chaldee_n before_o and_o the_o paralipomend_v which_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n these_o targu●●im_n be_v make_v by_o different_a author_n and_o at_o diverse_a time_n first_o there_o be_v that_o of_o r._n jonathan_n which_o be_v a_o translation_n or_o paraphrase_n rather_o on_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o historical_a book_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v r._n hillel_n disciple_n and_o to_o have_v live_v a_o little_a before_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n second_o there_o be_v that_o of_o onkelos●_n which_o be_v only_o on_o the_o pentateuch_n this_o author_n live_v soon_o after_o christ_n 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they_o they_o be_v once_o doubt_v of_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v be_v unquestionable_a and_o to_o come_v down_o to_o latter_a time_n what_o if_o two_o or_o three_o man_n of_o late_a as_o hemmingius_n baldwin_n eckard_n think_v revelation_n some_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n apocryphal_a and_o what_o if_o luther_n himself_o seem_v to_o say_v as_o much_o what_o do_v this_o signify_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o other_o and_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o be_v never_o doubt_v of_o at_o all_o but_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v first_o write_v in_o greek_a as_o we_o now_o receive_v it_o be_v attest_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o make_v enquiry_n into_o these_o thing_n only_o two_o book_n be_v except_v by_o some_o for_o though_o many_o of_o the_o lightfoot_n learned_a 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at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o fit_a for_o the_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n this_o be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n for_o though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o j●ws_n at_o jerusalem_n speak_v no_o other_o than_o the_o greek_a tongue_n among_o themselves_o as_o isaac_n vossius_fw-la confident_o hold_v and_o be_v therein_o right_o blame_v and_o confute_v by_o the_o late_a french_a critic_n yet_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v universal_o understand_v and_o be_v with_o the_o latin_a juvenal_n the_o language_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o communicate_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o world_n poet._n tully_n acquaint_v we_o that_o in_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n greek_n be_v vulgar_o understand_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v in_o that_o tongue_n and_o that_o st._n paul_n write_v not_o only_o to_o the_o galatian_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o roman_n in_o greek_a for_o they_o all_o understand_v it_o it_o be_v the_o modish_a and_o courtly_a way_n of_o speech_n at_o rome_n as_o the_o french_a be_v now_o with_o we_o their_o very_a woman_n affect_v to_o learn_v and_o speak_v greek_a for_o which_o they_o be_v jeer_v by_o the_o satirist_n who_o call_v rome_n the_o greek_a city_n in_o short_a all_o the_o eastern_a people_n speak_v greek_n more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o time_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o his_o captain_n spread_v their_o dominion_n in_o the_o east_n the_o syrian_n egyptian_n persian_n and_o people_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o language_n the_o jew_n of_o any_o considerable_a quality_n understand_v greek_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o tongue_n whence_o josephus_n a_o jewish_a priest_n or_o of_o the_o priestly_a stock_n write_v his_o book_n in_o greek_a the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n than_o may_v well_o write_v in_o the_o same_o tongue_n it_o be_v so_o common_a and_o every_o where_o understand_v especial_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n on_o another_o account_n that_o st._n paul_n write_v in_o greek_a for_o it_o be_v his_o native_a tongue_n he_o be_v of_o tarsus_n which_o be_v a_o city_n of_o greece_n we_o may_v then_o very_o just_o look_v upon_o the_o greek_a language_n as_o the_o original_a text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o these_o greek_a copy_n which_o we_o now_o have_v and_o use_v be_v true_a and_o authentic_a though_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o differ_v and_o none_o be_v observe_v to_o oppose_v this_o but_o those_o who_o do_v it_o upon_o some_o interest_n and_o design_n i._n e._n to_o maintain_v some_o peculiar_a opinion_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o the_o variety_n of_o readins_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v we_o much_o less_o ought_v we_o to_o alter_v the_o readins_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o to_o substitute_v new_a one_o at_o our_o pleasure_n which_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o theodore_n beza_n though_o on_o other_o account_v a_o excellent_a person_n and_o one_o that_o have_v high_o deserve_v of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o be_v unsufferable_o bold_a in_o coin_v new_a readins_n of_o the_o text._n when_o he_o can_v find_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o place_n he_o present_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o copy_n and_o produce_v a_o new_a read_n which_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a scandal_n upon_o his_o annotation_n on_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o otherwise_o be_v fraught_v with_o admirable_a learning_n and_o discover_v his_o profound_a skill_n in_o divine_a criticism_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a manuscript_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o cheat_n for_o questionless_a they_o will_v have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v downright_a imposture_n and_o beza_n be_v gross_o delude_v by_o it_o let_v we_o from_o his_o miscarriage_n learn_v to_o be_v cautious_a and_o not_o to_o venture_v so_o bold_o upon_o alter_v the_o greek_a copy_n this_o be_v a_o very_a rash_a and_o unaccountable_a undertake_n especial_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a and_o frequent_a to_o speak_v next_o both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n together_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o consider_v this_o that_o though_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o lewis_n cappel_n and_o some_o other_o that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n cry_v out_o that_o the_o bible_n be_v alter_v and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o transcriber_n and_o that_o the_o text_n be_v uncertain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a readins_n and_o variety_n of_o translation_n which_o be_v do_v out_o of_o design_n viz._n to_o debase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o to_o make_v man_n fly_v to_o tradition_n and_o rest_v whole_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v not_o add_v thereby_o to_o undermine_v some_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n yet_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o various_a readins_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o be_v pretend_v and_o all_o the_o various_a copy_n in_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n do_v agree_v in_o all_o material_a point_n and_o the_o scripture_n be_v translate_v from_o those_o copy_n into_o many_o language_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o substantial_a thing_n again_o as_o to_o those_o various_a readins_n which_o be_v produce_v we_o may_v just_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o a_o scripture_n excellent_a man_n they_o be_v not_o argument_n say_v he_o of_o the_o scripture_n corruption_n but_o of_o god_n providence_n and_o of_o human_a
of_o the_o put_v john_n the_o baptist_n to_o death_n who_o he_o huge_o extol_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a man_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o jew_n to_o piety_n and_o virtue_n holiness_n and_o purity_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o that_o herod_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v because_o he_o fear_v his_o authority_n will_v hurt_v he_o and_o occasion_n a_o defection_n among_o the_o people_n he_o also_o relate_v how_o this_o herod_n cast_v off_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o take_v herodias_n who_o be_v his_o brother_n wife_n this_o author_n make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o 8._o st._n james_n who_o he_o call_v the_o brother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o relate_v his_o martyrdom_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o take_v away_o his_o life_n be_v so_o flagitious_a a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v in_o revenge_n of_o that_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v destroy_v their_o temple_n and_o city_n burn_v and_o all_o other_o evil_n befall_v that_o nation_n he_o full_o agree_v with_o st._n luke_n in_o mention_v 7._o herod_n speech_n to_o the_o people_n and_o their_o impious_a flattery_n and_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o this_o wicked_a man_n by_o who_o command_n that_o holy_a apostle_n be_v put_v to_o death_n it_o be_v true_a josephus_n say_v not_o that_o he_o be_v eat_v up_o of_o worm_n but_o this_o be_v include_v in_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o sudden_a pain_n and_o disease_n and_o die_v in_o great_a torment_n of_o his_o bowel_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v gnaw_v and_o devour_v by_o those_o worm_n st._n luke_n specifi_v because_o this_o writer_n relate_v that_o herod_n the_o great_a the_o infant-slay_a 21._o be_v infest_a and_o plague_v with_o noisome_a vermin_n in_o his_o body_n therefore_o some_o say_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o great_a mistake_n here_o and_o speak_v that_o of_o this_o herod_n which_o st._n suke_n faith_n of_o the_o other_o viz._n herod_n agrippa_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n for_o this_o imputation_n of_o gild_n because_o herod_n the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o herod_n may_v die_v of_o that_o filthy_a disease_n though_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o st._n matthew_n or_o the_o other_o evangelist_n wherefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v this_o historian_n be_v mistake_v and_o disagree_v with_o the_o holy_a writer_n as_o to_o the_o main_a you_o will_v find_v he_o concur_v with_o they_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o other_o matter_n record_v by_o they_o and_o consequent_o you_o will_v find_v he_o attest_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o you_o will_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a substantial_a witness_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v produce_v these_o testimony_n concern_v st._n john_n and_o st._n james_n i_o may_v add_v somewhat_o relate_v to_o st._n paul_n that_o insurrection_n mention_v in_o act_n 21._o 38._o where_o you_o read_v that_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n say_v to_o st._n paul_n be_v not_o thou_o that_o egyptian_a who_o before_o these_o day_n do_v raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o lead_v into_o the_o wilderness_n four_o thousand_o man_n that_o insurrection_n i_o say_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o take_a notice_n of_o by_o 12._o josephus_n more_o than_o once_o which_o be_v begin_v by_o a_o egyptian_a who_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n gather_v together_o great_a number_n of_o jew_n the_o attempt_n and_o issue_n of_o which_o be_v record_v by_o this_o historian_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o what_o st._n luke_n here_o record_v with_o reference_n to_o st._n paul_n i_o will_v here_o add_v also_o a_o pagan_a testimony_n concern_v this_o apostle_n viz._n concern_v his_o be_v catch_v up_o to_o the_o three_o heaven_n mention_v by_o himself_o in_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 2._o this_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o one_o of_o philopatr_n lucian_n dialogue_n where_o one_o triphon_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v paul_n disciple_n and_o will_v make_v critias_n such_o a_o one_o and_o convert_v he_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n paul_n be_v there_o describe_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d that_o baldpate_n that_o hawk-nosed_a galilean_a who_o mount_v up_o through_o the_o sky_n into_o the_o three_o heaven_n and_o thence_o fetch_v those_o goodly_a notion_n which_o he_o preach_v to_o the_o world_n he_o be_v call_v a_o galilean_a because_o that_o be_v the_o common_a name_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bald_a as_o that_o holy_a man_n be_v hist._n report_v to_o have_v be_v when_o he_o be_v old_a his_o hawk-nose_n allude_v to_o his_o high_a flight_n and_o mount_v up_o into_o the_o air_n like_o a_o hawk_n when_o he_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n and_o this_o ascend_n into_o the_o three_o heaven_n be_v a_o plain_a description_n of_o he_o because_o none_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o christian_n ever_o do_v so_o but_o he_o and_o what_o be_v add_v next_o that_o he_o learn_v there_o all_o his_o fine_a and_o goodly_a notion_n it_o may_v refer_v to_o what_o that_o apostle_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o 4._o he_o hear_v unspeakable_a word_n which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o utter_v i_o can_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o same_o dialogue_n this_o author_n bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o faith_n receive_v and_o profess_v by_o the_o christian_n whilst_o there_o he_o sco●●ingly_o bring_v in_o a_o catechumen_fw-la ask_v this_o question_n by_o who_o will_v you_o have_v i_o swear_v to●_n you_o and_o then_o his_o instructor_n answer_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d by_o that_o god_n who_o reign_v on_o high_a who_o be_v great_a immortal_a celestial_a by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n by_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n one_o of_o three_o and_o three_o of_o one_o thus_o from_o this_o pagan_a scoffer_n who_o can_v laugh_v and_o speak_v truth_n together_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n which_o the_o new-testament_n so_o express_o declare_v be_v profess_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v the_o inscription_n on_o the_o athenian_a altar_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o st._n 23._o paul_n and_o which_o want_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o profane_a writer_n this_o be_v mention_v by_o pausanias_n in_o his_o attick_n and_o hint_v at_o by_o lucian_n in_o his_o philopatris_n thucydides_n say_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o twelve_o altar_n erect_v in_o the_o marketplace_n in_o athens_n with_o this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o apollon_n philostraius_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o laertius_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o epimen●de_n nameless_a altar_n at_o athens_n and_o particular_o of_o one_o erect_v to_o the_o unknown_a and_o strange_a god_n to_o proceed_v some_o have_v produce_v a_o letter_n of_o seneca_n nero_n tutor_n to_o st._n paul_n with_o st._n paul_n answer_n to_o it_o this_o be_v mention_v by_o ecclesiast_n jerom_n who_o reckon_v seneca_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n because_o of_o this_o epistle_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o 14._o st._n augustin_n also_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o i_o be_o not_o so_o fond_a as_o to_o take_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o testimony_n without_o any_o distinction_n but_o i_o rather_o look_v upon_o those_o epistle_n as_o spurious_a the_o stile_n plain_o show_v that_o one_o of_o they_o at_o least_o that_o to_o seneca_n be_v so_o but_o because_o this_o seneca_n be_v a_o grave_n and_o serious_a philosopher_n and_o be_v against_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v far_o better_a than_o the_o pagan_n of_o that_o time_n hence_o some_o thought_n he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v so_o persuade_v to_o be_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o then_o it_o be_v easy_o believe_v that_o they_o converse_v together_o and_o have_v correspondence_n by_o letter_n concern_v st._n peter_n likewise_o i_o will_v only_o leave_v this_o and_o submit_v it_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o reader_n his_o encounter_v that_o arch-sorcerer_n simon_n of_o samaria_n who_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o act_n 8._o and_o his_o dismount_v he_o by_o his_o prayer_n from_o his_o chariot_n though_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o infallible_a record_n of_o the_o new-testament_n yet_o be_v register_v by_o clemens_n the_o roman_a arnobius_n and_o epiphanius_n for_o it_o seem_v this_o magician_n will_v needs_o be_v fly_v in_o the_o air_n and_o by_o such_o artifices_fw-la bring_v credit_n to_o his_o false_a doctrine_n but_o st._n peter_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o ardent_a address_n to_o heaven_n baffle_v this_o soar_a magician_n and_o bring_v he_o down_o from_o his_o heighth_n and_o lay_v he_o prostrate_a and_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n which_o very_o thing_n i_o conceive_v be_v attest_v by_o suetonius_n in_o who_o write_n
sufficient_o dispatch_v it_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v let_v you_o see_v that_o those_o be_v no_o impartial_a judge_n of_o scripture-stile_n who_o cry_v out_o of_o its_o barbarism_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o betray_v both_o their_o ignorance_n and_o irreligion_n at_o once_o in_o give_v such_o a_o judgement_n of_o it_o their_o ignorance_n in_o that_o they_o show_v themselves_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o best_a author_n who_o be_v not_o always_o wont_a to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o grammatical_a rule_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o learned_a henry_n stephens_n animadversion_n and_o appendix_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o thesaurus_fw-la gr._n l._n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o perusal_n of_o all_o curious_a person_n that_o will_v be_v full_o acquaint_v with_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o attic_a phrase_n and_o idiom_n and_o the_o read_n of_o these_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v they_o that_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v like_o other_o greek_a writer_n and_o that_o the_o most_o classic_a greek_a author_n speak_v in_o the_o same_o strain_n that_o this_o do_v this_o accomplish_v critic_n show_v that_o there_o be_v pure_a atticism_n sometime_o in_o these_o holy_a write_n and_o particular_o that_o a_o ellipsis_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a in_o they_o be_v a_o common_a atticism_n in_o the_o best_a grecian_n if_o those_o who_o raise_v objection_n against_o the_o style_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v converse_v with_o these_o they_o may_v see_v that_o those_o passage_n which_o seem_v not_o so_o proper_a or_o elegant_a in_o scripture_n and_o that_o whatever_o look_v like_o soloecism_n and_o favour_n of_o rudeness_n or_o defect_n of_o language_n in_o these_o holy_a write_n may_v be_v parallel_v with_o what_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o most_o applaud_v author_n their_o irreligion_n likewise_o be_v discover_v in_o this_o that_o nothing_o please_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a book_n and_o that_o what_o be_v not_o think_v improper_a or_o rude_a in_o other_o write_n be_v account_v such_o in_o these_o yea_o that_o what_o be_v soloecism_n in_o a_o sacred_a writer_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o atticism_n and_o elegancy_n in_o a_o profane_a one._n have_v hitherto_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v many_o thing_n in_o it_o according_a to_o the_o strain_n of_o other_o writer_n i_o be_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o next_o proposition_n chap._n vii_o the_o scripture-stile_n have_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o in_o common_a with_o other_o writer_n but_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o the_o lxx_n greek_a version_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v word_n that_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o any_o other_o author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v 14._o 3._o be_v coin_v by_o the_o evangelist_n it_o be_v true_a signification_n inquire_v into_o inward_a goodness_n or_o righteousness_n be_v express_v by_o term_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o other_o writer_n instance_n of_o several_a other_o peculiar_a way_n of_o speak_v some_o profane_a author_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o some_o particular_a word_n and_o phrase_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n have_v word_n proper_a to_o themselves_o the_o difficulty_n of_o scripture_n proceed_v partly_o from_o the_o different_a acception_n of_o word_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o there_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o various_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n spirit_n enumerate_v and_o reduce_v to_o distinct_a head_n the_o author_n confine_v himself_o to_o the_o hebrew_n verb_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o show_v how_o different_a the_o sense_n of_o the_o same_o word_n be_v and_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o they_o in_o the_o several_a text_n which_o he_o cite_v and_o to_o determine_v the_o sense_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o those_o particular_a place_n the_o like_a he_o attempt_n in_o those_o text_n where_o hebrew_n noun_n of_o a_o different_a meaning_n occur_v the_o three_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o scripture-stile_n have_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o in_o common_a with_o other_o writer_n but_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a some_o other_o author_n have_v word_n proper_a to_o themselves_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o thus_o in_o pindar_n plato_n isocrates_n homer_n aristophanes_n hypocrates_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v some_o particular_a word_n and_o phrase_n peculiar_a to_o they_o alone_o yet_o the_o bible_n have_v word_n and_o expression_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o of_o these_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o writer_n the_o original_a hebrew_n have_v great_a choice_n of_o word_n than_o any_o book_n extant_a in_o that_o language_n it_o be_v the_o most_o copious_a vocabulary_a that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o all_o hebrew_n writer_n of_o note_n borrow_v from_o this_o the_o septuagint_n have_v word_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proper_a to_o they_o and_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n take_v it_o from_o they_o they_o also_o make_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cant._n 4._o 9_o to_o express_v the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex._n 2._o 5._o be_v of_o their_o coin_n and_o the_o apostle_n think_v fit_a to_o use_v it_o tit._n 2._o 14._o and_o some_o have_v think_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o signify_v sleep_n or_o slumber_v isa._n 29._o 10._o be_v make_v by_o they_o as_o if_o it_o be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 11._o 8._o the_o new_a testament_n in_o greek_a have_v word_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n a_o word_n which_o be_v first_o use_v by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n luke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o angel_n salutation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n luk._n 1._o 28._o be_v a_o new_a greek_a word_n which_o the_o evangelist_n himself_o make_v locum_fw-la as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n because_o the_o apocryphal_a writer_n have_v use_v it_o before_o eccles._n 18._o 17._o yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o word_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o greek_a author_n i._n e._n any_o profane_a one_o but_o st._n paul_n use_v it_o viz._n the_o active_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o not_o the_o passive_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o eph._n 1._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o passive_a voice_n have_v a_o peculiar_a signification_n in_o mat._n 5._o 24._o rom._n 5._o 10._o 1_o c●r_n 11._o 7._o 2._o cor._n 5._o 20._o which_o be_v in_o no_o other_o writer_n say_v grotius_n upon_o mat._n 5._o 24._o that_o likewise_o in_o mark_n 14._o 3._o and_o john_n 12._o 3._o be_v scarce_o use_v by_o any_o writer_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o grammarian_n and_o critic_n know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o assign_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o some_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o word_n there_o use_v and_o join_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o it_o denote_v that_o ointment_n to_o have_v be_v faithful_o prepare_v and_o compound_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o this_o etymology_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d true_a pure_a not_o adulterate_v approve_a it_o be_v right_o and_o faithful_o make_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o syriac_a version_n and_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o 26._o st._n jerom_n and_o 14._o theophylact_fw-mi other_o think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v here_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o vulgar_a latin_a have_v it_o spicata_n and_o so_o it_o be_v translate_v spikenard_n by_o we_o beza_n and_o camerarius_fw-la be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o think_v the_o ointment_n have_v this_o name_n because_o it_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spicis_fw-la nardi_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o choice_a part_n of_o nard_n a_o three_o fort_n among_o who_o casaubon_n be_v chief_a tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d potabilis_fw-la à_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o signify_v such_o a_o liquid_a ointment_n as_o may_v be_v drink_v and_o last_o some_o have_v think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o it_o be_v call_v so_o from_o a_o place_n viz_o opis_n a_o city_n not_o far_o from_o babylon_n whence_o
from_o gen._n 2._o 13._o that_o nile_n be_v at_o first_o call_v gibon_n memphis_n have_v the_o title_n of_o noph_n isa._n 19_o 13._o jer._n 46._o 14._o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n call_v so_o from_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o build_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v lay_v waste_n by_o the_o chaldean_n and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n be_v at_o first_o call_v no_o jer._n 46._o 25._o ezek._n 30._o 15._o nahum_n 3._o 8._o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o mesopotamia_n be_v padan_n aram_n gen._n 25._o 20._o ch_n 28._o 6._o before_o cyrus_n time_n the_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v persia_n be_v know_v by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o cuth_o and_o elam_n ifa_n 11._o 11._o oh_o 22._o 6._o but_o afterward_o it_o have_v that_o new_a denomination_n from_o paras_n a_o horse_n because_o the_o persian_n be_v great_a rider_n on_o horseback_n canaan_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v term_n in_o scripture_n for_o that_o know_a country_n which_o be_v style_v syria_n and_o judea_n by_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a writer_n jerusalem_n be_v first_o call_v salem_n than_o jebus_n then_o by_o put_v both_o together_o 1._o jebusalem_n and_o afterward_o for_o better_a sound_a sake_n jerusalem_n i_o may_v proceed_v and_o observe_v this_o change_n of_o name_n in_o other_o region_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o in_o our_o own_o thus_o albion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o isle_n than_o britain_n than_o england_n this_o i_o mention_v to_o remind_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a alteration_n of_o name_n as_o to_o several_a place_n and_o country_n either_o by_o conquest_n or_o otherwise_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o former_a one_o by_o which_o they_o be_v know_v be_v wear_v off_o and_o new_a one_o be_v come_v in_o their_o room_n whence_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o we_o have_v no_o help_n from_o profane_a historian_n to_o understand_v many_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o know_v to_o what_o country_n and_o nation_n some_o of_o those_o name_n refer_v which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o these_o ancient_a record_n this_o i_o will_v more_o large_o insist_v upon_o in_o some_o few_o particular_a instance_n and_o first_o that_o in_o 1_o king_n 10._o 1._o do_v partly_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n who_o be_v call_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n by_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 12._o 42._o but_o whether_o she_o come_v from_o arabia_n or_o ethiopia_n both_o which_o country_n be_v south_n of_o judea_n be_v as_o much_o controvert_v as_o whether_o moses_n wife_n be_v a_o arabian_a or_o a_o ethiopian_a mounseur_fw-fr bochart_n and_o some_o other_o say_v she_o be_v the_o former_a for_o there_o be_v a_o saba_n or_o seba_n as_o 16._o strabo_n inform_v we_o in_o that_o country_n some_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o arabia_n felix_n now_o call_v zibet_n whence_o the_o zivet-cat_n have_v its_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v ancient_o call_v 2._o sabaei_n by_o the_o latin_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o country_n whence_o this_o royal_a visitant_n come_v and_o that_o for_o this_o one_o good_a reason_n because_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v inform_v we_o that_o 42._o she_o come_v from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o she_o if_o she_o come_v from_o arabia_n for_o that_o be_v near_o to_o judea_n 5._o josephus_n say_v he_o find_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o meroe_n in_o africa_n to_o be_v saba_n and_o thence_o he_o affirm_v that_o she_o be_v a_o african_a viz._n the_o queen_n of_o egypt_n and_o ethiopia_n and_o other_o more_o particular_o vouch_v she_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o upper_a ethiopia_n i._n e._n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o abyssine_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o a_o late_a inquisitive_a ethiop_n writer_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o abassyne_n people_n challenge_v she_o for_o they_o but_o now_o if_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v thing_n and_o to_o make_v some●_n proof_n of_o this_o latter_a opinion_n viz._n that_o the_o queen_n who_o take_v a_o long_a journey_n to_o visit_v king_n solomon_n and_o behold_v his_o glory_n be_v a_o ethiopian_a we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v any_o thing_n for_o we_o can_v trust_v to_o the_o jewish_a historian_n who_o have_v little_a skill_n in_o foreign_a matter_n and_o we_o can_v rely_v upon_o pliny_n 29._o saba_n aethiopica_fw-la or_o gather_v any_o thing_n certain_o thence_o and_o a_o more_o authentic_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o 10._o sheba_n but_o a_o seba_n so_o that_o that_o saba_n may_v refer_v to_o this_o latter_a rather_o than_o to_o the_o former_a we_o have_v then_o no_o ●ure_a foot_n but_o all_o that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o say_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o this_o name_n in_o some_o very_a distant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o southerly_a position_n from_o judea_n but_o we_o have_v no_o geographer_n to_o acquaint_v we_o what_o particular_a region_n it_o be_v and_o what_o the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o consequent_o we_o can_v determine_v the_o place_n whence_o that_o brave_a woman_n come_v what_o the_o aforesaid_a 6._o jewish_a historian_n observe_v have_v great_a truth_n in_o it_o that_o the_o name_n of_o nation_n have_v be_v change_v by_o new_a comer_n who_o with_o new_a manner_n bring_v a_o language_n of_o a_o resemble_v quality_n and_o alter_v the_o former_a name_n of_o place_n this_o we_o find_v true_a in_o another_o instance_n viz._n ophir_n the_o place_n that_o king_n solomon_n navy_n go_v to_o and_o form_n whence_o they_o furnish_v he_o with_o plenty_n of_o gold_n 1_o king_n 9_o 26_o etc._n etc._n ch_n 10._o 11._o but_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o ophir_n be_v be_v hot_o dispute_v some_o say_v it_o be_v in_o that_o region_n of_o it_o which_o we_o now_o call_v america_n they_o think_v that_o the_o phoenician_n or_o tyrian_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o hiram_n the_o king_n of_o tyre_n send_v in_o the_o navy_n his_o servant_n shipman_n that_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 9_o 27._o they_o think_v i_o say_v that_o these_o tyrian_n who_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o navigation_n fail_v to_o those_o remote_a part_n in_o solomon_n time_n pass_v through_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o this_o ophir_n which_o some_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o p●●ei●ick_a sea_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o america_n for_o there_o be_v a_o island_n in_o that_o sea_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o isle_n of_o solomon_n because_o they_o think_v that_o be_v the_o place_n which_o solomon_n ship_n be_v send_v to_o for_o gold_n phaleg_n arias_n montanus_n and_o some_o other_o be_v persuade_v that_o ophir_n be_v the_o same_o with_o peru_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v the_o same_o radical_a letter_n in_o both_o only_o with_o a_o metathesis_n and_o from_o peru_n be_v the_o dual_a pa●vajim_n 2_o cliron_n 3._o 6._o as_o the_o foresay_a author_n think_v which_o be_v a_o very_a ingenious_a and_o learned_a conjecture_n but_o be_v entertain_v but_o by_o few_o because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o columbus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o the_o western_a world_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v true_a or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o have_v skill_n enough_o in_o solomon_n day_n to_o conduct_v a_o navy_n to_o the_o west-indies_n navigation_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a at_o that_o time_n that_o they_o can_v find_v a_o safe_a passage_n thither_o hercules_n pillar_n which_o be_v now_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o maritime_a travel_n before_o the_o use_v of_o the_o compass_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o havigate_v across_o the_o ocean_n and_o consequent_o solomon_n mariner_n can_v not_o find_v peru_n which_o be_v in_o america_n beside_o some_o think_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commodity_n viz._n wood_n and_o ivory_n which_o be_v bring_v home_o in_o the_o ship_n argue_v that_o they_o come_v not_o from_o that_o western_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n again_o it_o be_v add_v by_o some_o that_o if_o solomon_n have_v send_v for_o gold_n to_o the_o west-indies_n he_o will_v have_v set_v out_o his_o fleet_n for_o that_o voyage_n from_o some_o port_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o not_o of_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o we_o read_v he_o do_v 1_o king_n 9_o 26._o other_o therefore_o say_v it_o be_v a_o country_n in_o the_o east-indies_n ophir_n be_v so_o call_v from_o ophir_n the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gen._n 10._o 29._o who_o as_o 2._o jos●phus_n say_v inhabit_v in_o the_o east_n wherefore_o it_o be_v likely_a say_v
cheer_v be_v use_v when_o for_o some_o great_a offence_n a_o man_n be_v exclude_v from_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n debar_v the_o congregation_n cut_v off_o from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o the_o cheer_v be_v the_o same_o with_o cherem_n which_o be_v the_o middle_a sort_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o jew_n between_o nidui_n which_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o company_n and_o converse_n and_o shammata_fw-la which_o be_v a_o devote_v to_o satan_n and_o utter_a destruction_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o course_n they_o take_v in_o those_o early_a time_n to_o animadvert_v on_o those_o that_o be_v faulty_a and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o it_o be_v of_o god_n own_o appointment_n hence_o we_o conclude_v these_o infliction_n be_v appoint_v and_o execute_v with_o great_a reason_n and_o equity_n with_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o such_o as_o become_v the_o divine_a author_n of_o they_o and_o the_o alwise_a governor_n of_o that_o people_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v i_o shall_v insist_v on_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o civil_a government_n they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o various_a these_o may_v be_v consult_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n itself_o which_o present_v we_o with_o the_o most_o complete_a rule_n of_o civil_a polity_n and_o such_o as_o to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v sit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n the_o greek_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o old_a roman_n who_o borrow_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o law_n from_o they_o and_o particular_o cause_v those_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o their_o law_n to_o be_v fetch_v thence_o by_o their_o decemviri_fw-la and_o we_o see_v they_o contain_v excellent_a thing_n in_o they_o and_o the_o encomium_n of_o the_o learnede_a man_n be_v large_a on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o pandect_n be_v fraught_v with_o the_o decision_n and_o response_n of_o wise_a and_o experience_a lawyer_n and_o the_o code_n be_v fame_v for_o the_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o emperor_n yea_o how_o large_a and_o elaborate_a have_v the_o where_o great_a sage_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v in_o commendation_n of_o the_o english_a law_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v ratio_fw-la the_o high_a reason_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o praesumendum_fw-la nothing_o that_o be_v unjust_a can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o that_o legibus_fw-la no_o man_n must_v presume_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o these_o law_n if_o these_o be_v the_o eulogium_n of_o mere_a humane_a constitution_n of_o what_o transcendent_a worth_n and_o excellency_n must_v we_o needs_o allow_v those_o law_n to_o be_v which_o though_o calculate_v for_o civil_a and_o humane_a government_n be_v original_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a and_o frame_v by_o insinite_a wisdom_n 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1_o 2._o which_o be_v the_o first_o peeping_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o babylon_n assyria_n persia_n and_o greece_n for_o shinar_n be_v babylon_n as_o all_o agree_v ellasar_n be_v assyria_n some_o region_n near_o to_o euphrates_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o isa._n 37._o 12._o elam_n be_v the_o usual_a name_n of_o persia_n and_o by_o nation_n be_v mean_v greece_n especial_o the_o grecian_a isle_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a conflux_n of_o several_a nation_n but_o these_o name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o extent_n here_o for_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o five_o great_a king_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o very_o distant_a country_n will_v come_v to_o sight_n the_o king_n of_o sodom_n a_o petty_a prince_n therefore_o the_o place_n here_o name_v must_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v those_o wide_a region_n which_o afterward_o be_v know_v by_o those_o name_n and_o the_o person_n who_o be_v here_o call_v king_n must_v not_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o governor_n or_o magistrate_n of_o city_n for_o so_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o some_o text_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o history_n where_o the_o five_o king_n of_o canaan_n be_v mention_v we_o read_v that_o abimelech_n which_o afterward_o become_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o palestine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o country_n and_o that_o the_o particular_a seat_n of_o his_o government_n be_v gerar_n gen._n 20._o 2._o we_o be_v inform_v that_o about_o this_o time_n which_o be_v about_o 400_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v king_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o pharaob_n be_v the_o royal_a name_n even_o then_o gen._n 12._o 15._o no_o book_n that_o we_o can_v trust_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o these_o early_a kingdom_n and_o royal_a throne_n such_o as_o they_o be_v but_o moses_n history_n yea_o here_o be_v a_o considerable_a account_n of_o the_o four_o grand_a monarchy_n or_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o be_v usual_o style_v we_o be_v tell_v here_o that_o nimrod_n be_v a_o mighty_a one_o in_o the_o earth_n gen._n 10._o 8._o and_o a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n v_o 9_o by_o which_o character_n and_o what_o we_o may_v infer_v from_o it_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o exercise_v a_o imperial_a and_o kingly_a power_n in_o the_o world_n though_o he_o have_v not_o here_o the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o word_n gibbor_n which_o we_o render_v mighty_a be_v in_o the_o version_n of_o the_o seventy_o a_o giant_n which_o express_v not_o only_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o stature_n but_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o his_o power_n which_o he_o exert_v over_o other_o with_o a_o unlimited_a sway_n and_o arbitrariness_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n i_o grant_v it_o may_v set_v forth_o what_o warlike_a exercise_n he_o be_v give_v to_o as_o livy_n remark_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n that_o they_o be_v addict_v to_o this_o manly_a recreation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o vigour_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o the_o strength_n and_o agility_n of_o their_o body_n and_o so_o xenophon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cyrus_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o military_a exercise_n and_o become_v a_o great_a man._n but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v something_o more_o intimate_v to_o we_o in_o his_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o hunter_n and_o a_o mighty_a hunter_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o may_v signify_v to_o we_o his_o fierce_a pursuit_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o beast_n his_o tyrannize_a and_o usurp_a dominion_n over_o the_o people_n and_o that_o in_o desiance_n of_o god_n before_o who_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o act_v thus_o wicked_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o chush_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o be_v the_o
hard_a task_n he_o ever_o undertake_v than_o he_o may_v effect_v something_o towards_o his_o hypothesis_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v without_o these_o metal_n and_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v this_o tubal-cain_n to_o be_v a_o antediluvian_n be_v perfect_a contradiction_n for_o he_o can_v not_o deal_v i●_n metal_n if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o at_o that_o time_n he_o than_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o first_o smith_n and_o brasier_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n earth_n yea_o perhaps_o these_o term_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n may_v be_v more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a and_o then_o here_o may_v be_v signify_v to_o we_o the_o general_a skill_n of_o improve_n all_o metal_n for_o the_o need_v of_o mankind_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o art_n of_o refine_v be_v find_v out_o by_o this_o tubal-cain_n and_o that_o he_o teach_v man_n the_o separation_n of_o metal_n from_o their_o dross_n however_o that_o this_o separate_n and_o purify_n they_o to_o render_v they_o more_o useful_a be_v very_o ancient_a be_v plain_a from_o psal._n 12._o 6._o which_o mention_n silver_n try_v in_o a_o furnace_n of_o earth_n purify_v seven_o time_n and_o we_o read_v mal._n 3._o 2._o of_o a_o refine_a fire_n but_o this_o we_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o from_o the_o forename_a text_n in_o genesis_n that_o tubal-cain_n be_v more_o especial_o skill_a in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o metal_n there_o mention_v viz._n brass_n and_o iron_n he_o know_v the_o particular_a and_o proper_a use_n of_o they_o in_o all_o trade_n and_o employment_n that_o require_v they_o as_o in_o that_o of_o a_o carpenter_n a_o mason_n etc._n etc._n and_o most_o of_o the_o laborious_a and_o handicraft_n trade_n with_o mechanic_n and_o manual_a art_n we_o may_v join_v architecture_n which_o can_v be_v manage_v without_o tool_n of_o either_o of_o these_o metal_n where_o again_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o rash_a and_o groundless_a assertion_n of_o the_o foresay_a writer_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v not_o of_o old_a any_o instrument_n belong_v to_o building_n this_o be_v confute_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v metal_n for_o of_o these_o they_o can_v make_v instrument_n that_o be_v serviceable_a in_o building_n therefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n hold_v that_o vulcan_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o architecture_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o have_v reference_n to_o tubal-cain_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o metal_n which_o be_v so_o useful_a in_o building_n who_o be_v the_o heathen_a vulcan_n as_o all_o mythologist_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v true_a this_o as_o all_o other_o art_n be_v mean_a and_o low_a at_o first_o for_o it_o begin_v with_o make_v and_o fix_v up_o of_o tent_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o the_o father_n i._n e._n the_o inventor_n of_o which_o be_v jabal_n who_o it_o be_v probable_a make_v they_o of_o skin_n or_o hide_n of_o beast_n for_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o without_o doubt_v all_o other_o in_o imitation_n of_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o skin_n of_o which_o afterward_o which_o they_o find_v keep_v out_o rain_n and_o cold_a and_o according_o they_o learn_v to_o clothe_v their_o tabernacle_n with_o the_o same_o material_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o read_v in_o several_a place_n afterward_o that_o the_o tents●r_a ●r_z booth_n be_v make_v of_o skin_n in_o tack_v and_o fasten_v of_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o at_o length_n make_v use_v of_o some_o of_o tubal_n hard_a ware_n this_o be_v the_o first_o essay_n of_o building_n these_o be_v the_o first_o house_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o tabernacle_n and_o a_o house_n be_v convertible_a thus_o job_n mention_n his_o tabernacle_n ch._n 31._o v._n 31._o not_o that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o house_n proper_o so_o call_v he_o be_v the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o east_n and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o appear_v further_a from_o ch._n 21._o v._n 28._o and_o his_o child_n have_v such_o house_n else_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o house_n chap._n 1._o v._n 19_o can_v not_o have_v kill_v they_o but_o sometime_o they_o retain_v the_o old_a name_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v first_o in_o use_n therefore_o job_n call_v his_o house_n or_o palace_n a_o tabernacle_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v so_o in_o judg._n 12._o 8._o his_o tent_n be_v explain_v by_o add_v his_o house_n for_o as_o a_o drusius_n learned_a critic_n say_v well_o upon_o the_o place_n because_o they_o of_o old_a dwell_v in_o tent_n they_o afterward_o call_v any_o house_n a_o tent._n and_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o their_o house_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n though_o we_o translate_v it_o household_n and_o their_o tent_n deut._n 11._o 6._o be_v as_o much_o as_o their_o house_n namely_o their_o tent_n for_o in_o the_o desert_n they_o have_v only_a tent_n or_o booth_n which_o be_v instead_o of_o house_n and_o let_v i_o observe_v further_o that_o ohel_n a_o tabernacle_n be_v render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o seventy_o in_o gen._n 9_o 21._o &_o 24._o 67._o num._n 19_o 18._o deut._n 16._o 7._o jos._n 22._o 4._o job._n 29._o 4._o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n yea_o sometime_o ohel_n be_v render_v by_o the_o seventy_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pellis_fw-la as_o in_o exod._n 3●_n 15._o which_o confirm_v what_o i_o say_v before_o concern_v the_o material_n of_o house_n booth_n and_o these_o be_v alike_o and_o thence_o perhaps_o arise_v the_o literal_a cognation_n between_o beth_n and_o booth_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o easy_a corruption_n of_o the_o former_a this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o dwelling_n be_v tabernacle_n the_o old_a patriarch_n live_v in_o these_o movable_a pavilion_n especial_o those_o of_o they_o that_o keep_v cattle_n and_o some_o of_o those_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o world_n some_o a_o long_a time_n after_o as_o the_o 7._o rechabite_v a_o sort_n of_o votary_n among_o the_o jew_n but_o not_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o abraham_n but_o original_o kenites_n or_o midianites_n choose_v this_o ancient_a and_o simple_a way_n of_o live_v all_o their_o day_n but_o architecture_n soon_o find_v a_o improvement_n and_o the_o old_a tent-dwelling_a be_v turn_v into_o another_o sort_n of_o habitation_n of_o this_o art_n of_o building_n cain_n be_v mention_v as_o the_o first_o author_n this_o vagabond_n after_o all_o his_o travel_n at_o last_o ●at_a down_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o there_o build_v 3._o nod_n gen._n 4._o 16._o and_o afterward_o he_o build_v a_o city_n a_o wall_a city_n and_o call_v it_o enoch_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n v_o 17._o whence_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o man_n unto_o city_n and_o country_n of_o which_o there_o be_v etc._n many_o instance_n in_o scripture_n this_o first_o murderer_n be_v the_o first_o builder_n for_o be_v haunt_v and_o torment_v with_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n to_o divert_v it_o he_o fall_v a_o build_n and_o perhaps_o he_o do_v it_o to_o environ_v himself_o with_o wall_n to_o keep_v himself_o safe_a a_o city_n be_v make_v a_o sanctuary_n a_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o as_o cain_n be_v record_v to_o be_v the_o first_o builder_n before_o the_o flood_n so_o nimrod_n be_v the_o first_o after_o it_o for_o the_o city_n and_o the_o tower_n which_o he_o and_o his_o partisan_n build_v be_v express_o mention_v gen._n 11._o 5._o and_o if_o you_o will_v know_v the_o chief_a material_n that_o these_o bold_a architect_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o work_n the_o 3d_o verse_n will_v acquaint_v you_o they_o have_v brick_n for_o stone_n and_o slime_n have_v they_o for_o mortar_n which_o intimate_v that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o stone_n to_o build_v the_o tower_n for_o stone_n be_v ever_o of_o great_a esteem_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o great_a man_n house_n be_v build_v of_o these_o 1_o king_n 7._o 9_o 11._o isa._n 9_o 10._o am._n 5._o 11._o and_o will_v have_v cement_v the_o build_n with_o mortar_n if_o the_o place_n have_v afford_v either_o but_o it_o seem_v it_o do_v not_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v brick_n instead_o of_o stone_n and_o a_o bituminous_a substance_n which_o that_o soil_v furnish_v they_o with_o instead_o of_o lime_n and_o sand._n according_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o several_a juvenal_n pagan_a writer_n that_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o pliny_n and_o other_o author_n commend_v the_o bitumen_n or_o asphalt_v of_o that_o country_n a_o kind_n of_o pitch_n which_o be_v serviceable_a in_o make_v of_o cement_n but_o beside_o example_n of_o common_a and_o profane_a architecture_n there_o be_v in_o these_o ancient_a write_n other_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o study_n of_o all_o curious_a
omit_v by_o the_o other_o evangelist_n beside_o that_o this_o evangelist_n in_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o gospel_n be_v more_o sublime_a and_o soar_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v represent_v by_o a_o eagle_n assert_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o bold_a heretic_n of_o that_o time_n who_o open_o confront_v that_o doctrine_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o write_n he_o have_v a_o peculiar_a strain_n and_o excellency_n which_o mensal_n luther_n express_v thus_o after_o his_o plain_a way_n every_o word_n in_o john_n weigh_v two_o tun_n concern_v the_o evangelist_n i_o may_v note_v this_o that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o set_v down_o the_o very_a individual_a word_n that_o christ_n or_o other_o speak_v for_o we_o see_v that_o sometime_o one_o represent_v they_o in_o term_n different_a from_o the_o rest_n yet_o those_o that_o do_v not_o so_o deliver_v always_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o even_o that_o be_v dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v sufficient_a and_o concern_v st._n john_n particular_o i_o remark_n this_o that_o see_v he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o evangelist_n i._n e._n he_o write_v his_o gospel_n last_o it_o be_v rational_a upon_o that_o account_n to_o interpret_v the_o other_o evangelist_n by_o he_o namely_o where_o any_o doubt_n or_o controversy_n arise_v for_o he_o have_v peruse_v the_o other_o evangelist_n and_o observe_v what_o exception_n unbelieving_a man_n have_v make_v against_o any_o passage_n in_o their_o write_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o express_v himself_o with_o great_a plainness_n and_o perspicuity_n where_o those_o matter_n be_v concern_v this_o the_o intelligent_a and_o observant_a reader_n will_v find_v to_o be_v true_a if_o he_o consult_v the_o respective_a place_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o give_v a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a survey_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o evangelist_n write_n this_o only_o can_v be_v say_v here_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o grand_a undertake_n that_o these_o book_n be_v the_o choice_a history_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v to_o write_v because_o they_o contain_v the_o birth_n the_o life_n the_o action_n the_o doctrine_n the_o miracle_n the_o suffering_n the_o death_n the_o resurrection_n the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n our_o most_o compassionate_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n all_o of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o stupendous_a and_o amaze_a as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o necessary_a matter_n to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o this_o brief_a and_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o recommend_v they_o to_o our_o study_n and_o meditation_n and_o to_o beget_v in_o we_o the_o utmost_a esteem_n of_o they_o nothing_o more_o large_o say_v will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n belong_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o account_n give_v of_o what_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v concern_v in_o viz._n their_o choose_n mathias_n into_o iudas_n room_n their_o meet_v together_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pent●cost_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v all_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o christ_n promise_n visible_o descend_v upon_o they_o their_o determination_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n with_o their_o letter_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o church_n abroad_o and_o several_a other_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v joint_o interest_v this_o book_n contain_v also_o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o its_o happy_a progress_n and_o success_n especial_o among_o the_o gentile_n of_o the_o opposition_n and_o persecution_n it_o encounter_v with_o of_o the_o undaunted_a courage_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o course_n of_o their_o ministry_n of_o their_o disputation_n conference_n apology_n prayer_n sermon_n worship_n discipline_n church-government_n miracle_n here_o we_o be_v inform_v what_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o first_o apostolical_a age_n in_o a_o word_n here_o we_o may_v find_v the_o primitive_a church_n and_o religion_n all_o which_o be_v plain_a evidence_n of_o the_o singular_a usefulness_n worth_a and_o excellency_n of_o this_o book_n but_o it_o be_v chief_o confine_v to_o the_o act_n and_o achievement_n of_o those_o most_o eminent_a apostles_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o especial_o and_o most_o large_o here_o be_v relate_v the_o conversion_n travel_n preach_v and_o suffering_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o for_o st._n ●uke_n be_v st._n paul_n companion_n all_o along_o and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o whatever_o he_o do_v and_o whatsoever_o happen_v to_o he_o give_v we_o the_o full_a narrative_n of_o this_o apostle_n the_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o history_n of_o about_o forty_o year_n namely_o from_o christ_n ascension_n to_o the_o second_o year_n of_o st._n paul_n imprisonment_n at_o rome_n the_o new_a testament_n consist_v likewise_o of_o several_a epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v pious_a discourse_n occasional_o write_v more_o full_o to_o explain_v and_o apply_v the_o holy_a doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v deliver_v to_o confute_v some_o grow_a error_n to_o compose_v difference_n and_o schism_n to_o reform_v abuse_n and_o corruption_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o christian_n to_o holiness_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o against_o persecution_n for_o the_o apostle_n have_v convert_v several_a nation_n to_o the_o faith_n when_o they_o can_v not_o visit_v they_o in_o person_n write_v to_o they_o and_o so_o supply_v their_o presence_n by_o these_o epistle_n to_o begin_v with_o st._n paul_n epistle_n they_o be_v write_v either_o to_o whole_a church_n viz._n of_o believe_a gentile_n i._n e._n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v such_o though_o some_o of_o jewish_a race_n may_v be_v mix_v among_o they_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n corinthian_n galatian_n ephesian_n philippian_n colossian_n thessalonian_n or_o of_o believe_v jew_n whole_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n or_o they_o be_v write_v to_o particular_a person_n as_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n titus_n philemon_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a profound_a discourse_n on_o such_o subject_n as_o these_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o jew_n their_o rejection_n notwithstanding_o those_o prerogative_n the_o wonderful_a dispensation_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o gentile_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o election_n and_o free_a grace_n the_o conflict_n between_o the_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n christian_a liberty_n scandal_n the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chief_a thing_n which_o he_o design_n in_o this_o epistle_n be_v to_o show_v that_o neither_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o the_o jew_n by_o that_o of_o moses_n can_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n and_o consequent_o salvation_n but_o that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v only_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o who_o merit_n alone_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o then_o to_o show_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o good_a work_n he_o add_v exhortation_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o holiness_n obedience_n of_o life_n and_o a_o religious_a conversation_n so_o that_o this_o epistle_n be_v both_o doctrinal_a and_o practical_a it_o direct_v we_o in_o our_o notion_n and_o in_o our_o manner_n it_o decide_v some_o of_o the_o great_a controversy_n and_o withal_o it_o inform_v we_o about_o the_o most_o indispensable_a office_n of_o christianity_n the_o next_o epistle_n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o peloponne●us_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o morea_n and_o cenchrea_n which_o you_o read_v of_o rom._n 16._o 1._o act_n 19_o 18._o be_v the_o station_n of_o ship_n for_o this_o maritime_a city_n but_o be_v a_o distinct_a town_n from_o it_o to_o the_o convert_v inhabitant_n of_o this_o great_a metropolis_n fame_v for_o its_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o surname_v the_o rich_a as_o thucydides_n say_v ●ea_n 1._o to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o achaia_n the_o apostle_n here_o write_v his_o first_o epistle_n to_o they_o be_v against_o the_o unsound_a persuasion_n and_o vicious_a practice_n which_o he_o observe_v among_o they_o at_o that_o time_n his_o design_n be_v to_o reform_v they_o as_o to_o their_o schism_n and_o dissension_n their_o idolatrous_a communion_n their_o unseemly_a habit_n their_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n in_o their_o assembly_n their_o profane_v the_o lord_n supper_n their_o toleration_n of_o incest_n and_o the_o like_a scandalous_a behaviour_n beside_o there_o be_v other_o considerable_a matter_n which_o he_o treat_v of_o as_o marriage_n divorce_n virginity_n eat_v of_o meat_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n christian_a liberty_n go_v to_o law_n before_o heathen_n
both_o to_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o midianite_n because_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n who_o buy_v he_o consist_v of_o both_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v joint-trader_n and_o do_v traffic_v in_o common_a thus_o we_o see_v here_o be_v nothing_o inconsistent_a some_o object_n against_o the_o geography_n of_o scripture_n because_o zippora_fw-la moses_n wife_n be_v call_v a_o ethiopian_a n●mb_n 12._o 1._o although_o she_o be_v of_o another_o country_n namely_o the_o land_n of_o midian_a as_o appear_v from_o exod_n 2._o 15_o 16._o in_o answer_n to_o which_o jos●ph●s_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o moses_n have_v two_o wife_n one_o a_o ethiopian_a the_o other_o a_o midianitess_n or_o arabian_a but_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n at_o all_o for_o this_o and_o therefore_o some_o other_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v give_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o cushith_n which_o be_v the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n shall_v not_o be_v translate_v a_o ethiopian_a but_o a_o arabian_a woman_n for_o arabia_n be_v call_v cush_n because_o the_o seat_n of_o cush_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ham_n be_v there_o say_v sir_n w._n raleigh_n whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o moses_n wife_n be_v not_o a_o ethiopian_a though_o a_o woman_n of_o cush_n but_o a_o arabian_a and_o bochart_n assert_v the_o same_o and_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n viz._n because_o cush_n be_v seat_v in_o arabia_n not_o in_o et●iopia_n but_o this_o opinion_n have_v find_v but_o little_a reception_n among_o those_o who_o have_v further_o inquire_v into_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v find_v that_o sometime_o the_o word_n cush_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o et●iopia_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o adhere_v to_o those_o author_n who_o affirm_v that_o cush_n be_v a_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o that_o not_o only_a arabia_n but_o ethiopia_n be_v express_v by_o that_o name_n or_o rather_o there_o be_v a_o double_a et●iopia_n one_o in_o africa_n beyond_o egypt_n under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o other_o in_o asia_n and_o particular_o in_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n and_o that_o there_o be_v both_o these_o ethiopia_n be_v testify_v by_o philostratus_n herodotus_n and_o pausanias_n this_o latter_a viz._n the_o asiatic_a ethiopia_n be_v mean_v in_o the_o forename_a place_n where_o it_o be_v say_v moses_n marry_v a_o cushite_v a_o ethiopian_a woman_n she_o be_v not_o of_o the_o african_a but_o the_o asian_a cush_n or_o ethiopia_n and_o so_o it_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o text_n where_o we_o be_v tell_v she_o be_v a_o midianite_n nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o cush_n be_v thus_o different_o take_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o several_a example_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n be_v give_v to_o two_o or_o three_o country_n thus_o there_o be_v caesarea_n in_o palestine_n and_o in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n there_o be_v antioch_n in_o syria_n in_o pisidia_n and_o in_o caria_n there_o be_v babylon_n in_o chaldea_n and_o egypt_n there_o be_v thebes_n in_o boeotia_n in_o egypt_n and_o in_o cilicia_n there_o be_v heliopolis_n in_o egypt_n in_o coelosyria_n and_o cilicia_n there_o be_v albania_n in_o greece_n and_o armenia_n and_o so_o in_o our_o neighbour_a country_n there_o be_v zealand_n in_o denmark_n and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o not_o only_o in_o france_n but_o england_n several_a place_n have_v the_o same_o name_n but_o although_o this_o be_v very_o satisfactory_a yet_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o offer_v another_o resolution_n of_o the_o place_n viz._n that_o midian_a be_v divide_v from_o ethiopia_n only_o by_o the_o red_a sea_n a_o short_a passage_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o nearness_n midian_a be_v call_v in_o soripture_n the_o land_n of_o cush_n or_o ethiopia_n and_o thence_o zippora_n be_v call_v a_o cushite_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n a_o ethiopian_a she_o be_v call_v so_o i_o say_v because_o the_o midianite_n dwell_v near_o to_o the_o african_a ethiopian_n and_o thence_o sometime_o have_v their_o name_n communicate_v to_o they_o midian_a being_n a_o neighbour_a country_n be_v call_v ethiopia_n and_o those_o other_o part_n of_o asi●_n and_o africa_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v the_o like_a denomination_n as_o at_o this_o day_n among_o cosmographer_n some_o place_n that_o border_n on_o other_o country_n be_v sometime_o say_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o to_o be_v part_n of_o they_o and_o be_v call_v by_o their_o name_n thus_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n of_o old_a be_v reckon_v both_o in_o syria_n and_o palestine_n and_o in_o our_o modern_a geography_n ●ome_v place_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o g●rmany_n be_v sometime_o rank_v among_o those_o of_o france_n some_o geographer_n place_n lorain_n in_o germany_n other_o in_o france_n the_o alps_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o german_n italian_n french_a and_o so_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o all_o of_o they_o piedmont_n be_v reckon_v both_o in_o france_n and_o italy_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o place_n to_o some_o other_o cause_v the_o name_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o both_o the_o midianite_n and_o other_o people_n because_o they_o border_v on_o ethiopia_n be_v call_v ethiopian_n hence_o cushan_n or_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o land_n of_o midian_a be_v join_v together_o hab._n 3._o 7._o last_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o cush_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cham_n be_v seat_v not_o only_o in_o ethiopia_n but_o in_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o be_v border_v upon_o it_o and_o thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o cushite_v or_o a_o woman_n of_o cush_n be_v a_o arabian_a as_o well_o as_o a_o ethiopian_a proper_o so_o call_v she_o that_o be_v call_v a_o woman_n of_o canaan_n mat._n 15._o 22._o be_v call_v a_o syrophoenician_n mark_v 7._o 26._o which_o some_o imagin●_n be_v inconsistent_a and_o therefore_o they_o think_v the_o former_a word_n shall_v be_v cana_n which_o be_v a_o town_n in_o phoeni●ia_n and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a cana_n for_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a in_o the_o low_a galilee_n where_o 1._o christ_n turn_v water_n into_o wine_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o change_v the_o word_n because_o canaan_n and_o phoenicia_n be_v but_o different_a name_n for_o the_o same_o region_n thus_o in_o gen._n 16._o 35._o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o lxx_o and_o in_o exod._n 6._o 15._o a_o canaani●●●_n woman_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o must_v know_v then_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o palestine_n be_v a_o part_n o●_n syria_n and_o phoenicia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o palestine_n and_o syro-phoenicia_n as_o well_o as_o phoenicia_n be_v the_o north_n part_n of_o canaan_n but_o especial_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n that_o live_v on_o the_o seacoast_n be_v call_v phoenician_n and_o that_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o stra●o_n pliny_n and_o other_o yea_o and_o those_o be_v proper_o and_o strict_o of_o old_a c●lled_v canaanite_n that_o dwell_v at_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n and_o inhabit_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o canaanite_n dwell_v by_o the_o sea_n numb_a 13._o 29._o and_o some_o quote_v isa._n 23._o 8._o where_o the_o tyrian_n be_v call_v canaanim_fw-la so_o this_o woman_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n as_o be_v express_o say_v ver_n 21._o be_v right_o style_v both_o a_o canaanite_n by_o st._n matthew_n and_o a_o phoenician_n or_o syro-phoenician_n by_o st._n mark_n for_o the_o word_n syrian_n be_v add_v as_o grotius_n well_o note_n only_a to_o distinguish_v the_o asian_a phoenician_n from_o those_o of_o some_o colony_n in_o africa_n thus_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o chorography_n of_o the_o bible_n here_o for_o the_o better_a clear_v some_o passage_n in_o the_o holy_a write_n and_o the_o remove_v some_o cavil_n which_o ill-disposed_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o raise_v i_o will_v further_o remark_n that_o the_o chorography_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v sometime_o different_a from_o that_o in_o profane_a author_n several_a place_n mention_v in_o holy_a writ_n have_v not_o the_o same_o name_n which_o they_o be_v know_v by_o in_o other_o writer_n of_o which_o the_o learned_a 1._o mr._n selden_n have_v take_v notice_n which_o may_v sometime_o occasion_n dispute_v about_o certain_a place_n in_o scripture_n bahylon_n be_v call_v shinar_n gen._n 11._o 2._o egypt_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ham_n psal._n 78._o 51._o &_o 105._o 23._o and_o ra●ab_n psal._n 87._o 4._o &_o 89._o 10._o of_o old_a on_o and_o bethshemesh_n be_v the_o name_n of_o that_o place_n in_o egypt_n which_o since_o be_v call_v heliopolis_n gen._n 41._o 45_o 50._o jer._n 43._o 13._o some_o gather_v