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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v empty_a great_a 49 3 2.1693 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55198 The second volume of Plutarch's Lives Translated from the Greek, by several hands.; Lives. English. Vol. II. Plutarch. 1688 (1688) Wing P2636A; ESTC R220060 288,353 656

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they_o their_o town_n and_o good_n again_o philopoemen_n perceive_v they_o transport_v with_o the_o news_n and_o eager_a to_o return_v stop_v they_o with_o a_o speech_n in_o which_o he_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o what_o cleomenes_n call_v restore_v the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o citizen_n and_o hold_v it_o with_o more_o security_n that_o bare_a solitude_n will_v without_o more_o ado_n force_v he_o present_o away_o since_o there_o be_v no_o stay_n for_o he_o to_o guard_v empty_a house_n and_o naked_a wall_n these_o reason_n stay_v the_o megalopolitan_o but_o give_v occasion_n to_o cleomenes_n to_o pillage_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a booty_n a_o while_n after_o king_n antigonus_n come_v down_o to_o succour_v the_o achoean_n they_o march_v with_o their_o unite_a force_n against_o cleomenes_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o avenue_n lay_v advantageous_o post_v on_o the_o hill_n of_o sellacia_n antigonus_n draw_v up_o close_o by_o 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by_o which_o alcibiades_n effect_v all_o this_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reach_n in_o the_o politic_n thus_o to_o divide_v and_o shake_v almost_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o to_o bring_v together_o so_o many_o man_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o one_o day_n before_o mantinoea_n thereby_o remove_v the_o war_n and_o the_o danger_n so_o far_o from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o even_o success_n will_v profit_v the_o enemy_n but_o little_a shall_v they_o be_v conqueror_n whereas_o if_o they_o be_v defeat_v sparta_n itself_o be_v hardly_o safe_a after_o this_o battle_n at_o mantineoea_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o argive_n attempt_v argos_n to_o destroy_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n in_o argos_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o abolish_v the_o democracy_n but_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n again_o and_o have_v gain_v some_o advantage_n 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whereas_o the_o lacedoemonian_o will_v begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o devour_v you_o all_o at_o once_o he_o do_v also_o advise_v the_o athenian_n to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a at_o land_n and_o often_o put_v the_o young_a man_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v at_o agraulos_n and_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o effectual_a performance_n of_o it_o for_o there_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v repute_v wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o vine_n and_o olive_n to_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o attico_n by_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o all_o land_n that_o be_v manure_v and_o fruitful_a but_o with_o all_o these_o excellent_a thing_n which_o he_o say_v and_o do_v with_o all_o this_o wisdom_n luxury_n and_o eloquence_n he_o intermingle_v exorbitant_a luxury_n in_o his_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o in_o his_o love_n join_v with_o great_a insolence_n and_o effeminacy_n he_o wear_v a_o long_a purple_a robe_n which_o drag_v after_o he_o as_o he_o go_v through_o the_o marketplace_n he_o cause_v the_o plank_n of_o his_o galley_n to_o be_v cut_v away_o that_o so_o he_o may_v lie_v the_o soft_a his_o bed_n not_o be_v place_v on_o the_o board_n but_o hang_v upon_o girth_n and_o his_o shield_n which_o be_v rich_o gild_v have_v not_o the_o usual_a ensign_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o a_o cupid_n hold_v a_o thunderbolt_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v paint_v upon_o it_o which_o when_o those_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n in_o the_o city_n see_v they_o do_v not_o only_o detest_v it_o and_o resent_v it_o high_o but_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o dissolute_a manner_n and_o insolent_a contempt_n of_o law_n as_o thing_n monstrous_a in_o themselves_o and_o tend_v to_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n aristophanes_n have_v well_o express_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o people_n stand_v affect_v towards_o he_o they_o hate_v he_o yet_o they_o love_v to_o see_v he_o too_o still_o popular_a amid_o his_o wild_a debauch_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o do_v more_o plain_o discover_v the_o jealousy_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o he_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o breed_v up_o a_o infant_n lion_n but_o to_o provoke_v he_o after_o downright_a madness_n the_o truth_n be_v his_o liberality_n his_o public_a show_n and_o other_o munificence_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v such_o as_o nothing_o can_v exceed_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o force_n of_o his_o eloquence_n the_o loveliness_n of_o his_o person_n his_o strength_n of_o body_n join_v with_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o military_a affair_n prevail_v upon_o the_o athenian_n to_o endure_v patient_o his_o excess_n to_o indulge_v many_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o to_o give_v the_o soft_a name_n to_o his_o fault_n attribute_v they_o only_o to_o his_o youth_n and_o good_a nature_n he_o keep_v agatharcus_fw-la the_o painter_n a_o prisoner_n till_o he_o have_v paint_v his_o whole_a house_n but_o then_o dismiss_v he_o with_o a_o reward_n he_o public_o strike_v taureas_fw-la who_o exhibit_v certain_a show_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o and_o contend_v with_o he_o for_o the_o prize_n he_o take_v to_o himself_o one_o of_o the_o captive_a melian_n woman_n and_o have_v a_o son_n by_o she_o who_o he_o take_v care_n to_o educate_v this_o the_o athenian_n style_v great_a humanity_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o melos_n who_o be_v of_o age_n to_o bear_v arm_n by_o speak_v in_o favour_n of_o that_o cruel_a decree_n when_o aristophon_n the_o painter_n have_v draw_v nemea_n the_o courtesan_n sit_v and_o hold_v alcibiades_n in_o her_o arm_n the_o multitude_n seem_v please_v with_o the_o piece_n and_o throng_v to_o see_v it_o but_o the_o grave_a sort_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o look_v on_o these_o thing_n as_o great_a enormity_n and_o savour_v of_o a_o
ship_n break_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o hasten_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o sudden_o make_v a_o descent_n pursue_v those_o who_o abandon_v their_o ship_n and_o flee_v to_o land_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o mindarus_n and_o pharnabazus_n come_v to_o their_o succour_n be_v utter_o defeat_v mindarus_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n fight_v valiant_o but_o pharnabazus_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n the_o athenian_n slay_v great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n win_v much_o spoil_v and_o take_v all_o their_o ship_n they_o also_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o cyzicum_n it_o be_v desert_v by_o pharnabazus_n and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o peloponnesian_n that_o be_v there_o and_o thereby_o not_o only_o secure_v to_o themselves_o the_o hellespont_n but_o by_o force_n drive_v the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o out_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sea_n they_o intercept_v als●_n some_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la whic●_n give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o fatal_a overthrow_n after_o their_o short_a laconic_a manner_n our_o hope●_n be_v at_o a_o end_n mindarus_n be_v slay_v the_o soldier_n starve_v and_o we_o know_v not_o what_o measure_v to_o take_v the_o soldier_n who_o follow_v alcibiades_n in_o this_o last_o fight_n be_v so_o exalt_v with_o the_o success_n and_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o pride_n that_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o invincible_a they_o disdain_v to_o mix_v with_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v often_o overcome_v for_o it_o happen_v not_o long_o before_o thrasyllus_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a defeat_n near_o ephesus_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o ephesian_n erect_v a_o brazen_a trophy_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o soldier_n of_o alcibiades_n reproach_v those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o thrasyllus_n with_o this_o misfortune_n at_o the_o same_o time_n magnify_v themselves_o and_o their_o own_o commander_n and_o it_o go_v so_o far_o at_o last_o that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v their_o exercise_n with_o they_o nor_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o quarter_n but_o soon_o after_o pharnabazus_n with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n fall_v upon_o the_o soldier_n of_o thrasyllus_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v waste_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o abydenian_o alcibiades_n come_v to_o their_o aid_n rout_v pharnabazus_n and_o together_o with_o thrasyllus_n pursue_v he_o till_o it_o be_v night_n then_o their_o troop_n unite_v and_o return_v together_o to_o the_o camp_n rejoice_v and_o congratulate_v one_o another_o the_o next_o day_n he_o erect_v a_o trophy_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o lay_v waste_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o whole_a province_n which_o be_v under_o pharnabazus_n where_o none_o dare_v appear_v to_o oppose_v they_o in_o this_o action_n he_o take_v divers_a priest_n and_o priestesses_z but_o release_v they_o without_o ransom_n he_o prepare_v next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o chalcedonian_o the_o chalcedonian_o who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o lacedaemonian_a governor_n and_o garrison_n but_o have_v intelligence_n that_o they_o have_v remove_v their_o corn_n and_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o have_v send_v all_o to_o the_o bithynian_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n he_o draw_v down_o his_o army_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o bithynian_o and_o then_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o this_o procedure_n the_o bithynian_o be_v terrify_v at_o his_o approach_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o whole_a booty_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o he_o afterward_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o enclose_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n from_o sea_n to_o sea._n pharnabazus_n advance_v with_o his_o force_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o hypocrates_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o strength_n he_o have_v make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o athenian_n alcibiades_z divide_v his_o army_n so_o as_o to_o engage_v they_o both_o at_o once_o and_o not_o only_o force_v pharnabazus_n to_o a_o dishonourable_a flight_n but_o slay_v hippocrace_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o th●_n soldier_n which_o be_v with_o he_o after_o this_o he_o satle_v into_o the_o hellespont_n in_o order_n to_o raise_v supply_n of_o money_n and_o take_v the_o cit●_n of_o selybria_n in_o which_o action_n through_o hi●_n s●lybria_n precipitancy_n he_o expose_v himself_o to_o grea●_n danger_n for_o some_o within_o the_o town_n have_v undertake_v to_o betray_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o agreement_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o signal_n by_o a_o light_a torch_n about_o midnight_n but_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n beginning_n to_o repent_v himself_o of_o the_o design_n the_o rest_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v disover_v be_v drive_v to_o give_v the_o signal_n before_o the_o appoint_a hour_n alcibiades_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o torch_n lift_v up_o in_o the_o air_n though_o his_o army_n be_v not_o in_o readiness_n to_o march_v run_v instant_o towards_o the_o wall_n take_v with_o he_o about_o 30_o man_n only_o and_o command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o follow_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n open_v for_o he_o and_o enter_v with_o his_o 30_o man_n and_o about_o 20_o more_o light_a arm_a man_n who_o be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o fall_v into_o the_o city_n but_o he_o perceive_v the_o selybrians_n all_o arm_v come_v down_o upon_o he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o escape_v if_o he_o stay_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v be_v always_o successful_a till_o that_o day_n wherever_o he_o command_v his_o glory_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o fly_v but_o on_o the_o sudden_a he_o think_v of_o this_o device_n he_o require_v silence_n by_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n and_o then_o command_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o make_v proclamation_n that_o the_o selybrians_n shall_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o athenian_n this_o cool_v such_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v fierce_a for_o the_o fight_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o all_o their_o enemy_n be_v get_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o it_o raise_v the_o hope_n of_o other_o who_o be_v dispose_v to_o a_o accommodation_n whilst_o they_o be_v parly_v and_o proposition_n make_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o alcibiades_z whole_a army_n come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n but_o then_o conjecture_v right_o that_o the_o selybrians_n be_v well_o incline_v to_o peace_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o city_n may_v be_v sack_v by_o the_o thracian_n who_o come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o his_o army_n to_o serve_v as_o volunteer_n out_o of_o their_o particular_a kindness_n and_o respect_n for_o he_o he_o command_v they_o all_o to_o retreat_v without_o the_o wall_n and_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o selybrians_n he_o save_v they_o from_o be_v pillage_v and_o only_o take_v of_o they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o place_v a_o athenian_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n he_o depart_v during_o this_o action_n the_o athenian_a captain_n who_o besiege_v chalcedon_n conclude_v a_o treaty_n athenian_n with_o pharnabazus_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o chalcedonian_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o subjection_n of_o athens_n and_o that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v make_v no_o inroad_n into_o the_o province_n whereof_o pharnabazus_n wa●_n governor_n and_o pharnabazus_n be_v also_o to_o provide_v safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o athenian_a ambassador_n to_o th●_n king_n of_o persia_n afterward_o when_o alcibiades_n return_v thither_o pharnabazus_n require_v that_o he_o also_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o the_o treaty_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o unless_o pharnabazus_n will_v swear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o treaty_n be_v swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n alcibiades_n byzantium_n go_v against_o the_o byzantine_n who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n and_o draw_v a_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n about_o the_o city_n but_o anaxilaus_n and_o lycurgus_n together_o with_o some_o other_o have_v undertake_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o he_o upon_o his_o engagement_n to_o preserve_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o unexpected_a commotion_n in_o jonia_n he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o according_o that_o day_n he_o make_v a_o show_n to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n but_o return_v the_o same_o night_n and_o go_v ashore_o with_o all_o his_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o silent_o and_o undiscovered_a march_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o ship_n be_v row_v into_o the_o haven_n with_o all_o possible_a violence_n come_v on_o with_o much_o fury_n and_o with_o
themselves_o master_v 〈◊〉_d the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o athens_n to_o el●●sis_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o procession_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d perform_v with_o solemnity_n but_o they_o we●●_n force_v to_o omit_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o dance●_n and_o other_o holy_a ceremony_n which_o be_v us●●_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o way_n when_o they_o brin●_n forth_o jacchus_n alcibiades_z therefore_o judge_v 〈◊〉_d will_v be_v a_o glorious_a action_n whereby_o h●_n shall_v do_v honour_n to_o the_o god_n and_o gai●_n esteem_v with_o man_n if_o he_o restore_v the_o ancient_a splendour_n to_o these_o rite_n in_o conduct_v th●_n procession_n again_o by_o land_n and_o protect_v it_o with_o his_o army_n from_o the_o enemy_n fo●_n thereby_o he_o be_v sure_a if_o agis_n stand_v still_o an●_n do_v not_o oppose_v he_o it_o will_v very_o much_o diminish_v and_o obscure_v his_o glory_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v engage_v in_o a_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o god_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a ceremony_n and_o this_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o country_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o fellow-citizen_n witness_n of_o his_o valour_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v resolve_v upon_o this_o design_n and_o have_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o eumolpides_n and_o other_o holy_a officer_n he_o place_v sentinel_n on_o the_o ●ops_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n send_v forth_o his_o scout_n and_o then_o take_v with_o he_o the_o priest_n and_o consecrate_a person_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o initiate_a other_o in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o compass_v they_o with_o his_o soldier_n he_o conduct_v they_o with_o great_a order_n and_o profound_a silence_n this_o be_v a_o august_n and_o venerable_a procession_n wherein_o all_o who_o do_v not_o envy_v he_o say_v he_o perform_v at_o once_o the_o office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o of_o a_o general_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o bring_v they_o back_o in_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o as_o he_o be_v exalt_v in_o his_o own_o thought_n so_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o people_n have_v of_o his_o conduct_n be_v raise_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o army_n as_o irresistible_a and_o invincible_a while_o he_o command_v they_o he_o so_o win_v upon_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o they_o passionate_o desire_v he_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o he_o some_o of_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o tell_v he_o so_o and_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o envy_n by_o abolish_n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o suppress_v those_o ill_a affect_a person_n who_o will_v overturn_v the_o state_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o may_v act_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n without_o stand_v in_o 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by_o choose_v other_o general_n as_o soon_o as_o alcibiades_n hear_v of_o this_o he_o immediate_o forsake_v the_o army_n be_v afraid_a of_o army_n what_o may_v follow_v and_o get_v many_o stranger_n together_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n against_o those_o thracian_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v free_a and_o acknowledge_v no_o king._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o amass_v to_o himself_o a_o great_a treasure_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o take_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n secure_v the_o border_a grecian_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n tydeus_n menander_n and_o adimantus_n the_o new_a make_v general_n be_v at_o that_o time_n ride_v general_n in_o the_o river_n aegos_n with_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o the_o athenian_n have_v leave_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v use_v to_o go_v out_o
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blomer_n d._n d._n volume_n ii_o the_o house_n of_o the_o marcii_n in_o rome_n do_v produce_v many_o noble_a patrician_n that_o be_v man_n of_o great_a renown_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n ancus_n marcius_n grandson_n to_o numa_n by_o his_o daughter_n who_o reign_v there_o after_o tullus_n hostilius_n of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v also_o publius_n and_o quintus_z marcius_n which_o two_o convey_v into_o the_o city_n the_o best_a water_n the●_n have_v at_o rome_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a quantity_n as_o likewise_o censorinus_n who_o have_v be_v twice_o choose_v censor_n by_o the_o people_n do_v afterward_o himself_o persuade_v they_o t●_n make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o body_n shall_v bear_v th●●_n office_n a_o second_o time_n but_o caius_n marcius_n of_o who_o i_o now_o write_v be_v leave_v a_o orphan_n and_o bring_v up_o under_o the_o widowhood_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v show_v by_o expe●●ence_n that_o although_o the_o early_a loss_n of_o a_o father_n may_v be_v attend_v with_o other_o disadvantage_n yet_o it_o can_v hinder_v none_o from_o bein●_n either_o virtuous_a or_o eminent_a in_o the_o wor●●_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o obstacle_n to_o true_a goodness_n and_o excellence_n however_o bad_a man_n 〈◊〉_d please_v to_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o their_o corruption_n and_o debauch_a life_n upon_o that_o misfortune_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o they_o in_o their_o minority_n as_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o vice_n and_o meanness_n rathe●_n by_o a_o loose_a and_o careless_a education_n than_o 〈◊〉_d degenerate_a and_o ignoble_a mind_n and_o 〈◊〉_d very_a man_n come_v in_o as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o trut●_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o conceive_v that_o a_o generous_a and_o worthy_a nature_n if_o it_o want_v discipline_n and_o breed_n like_o a_o fat_a soil_n which_o lie_v unimprove_v and_o without_o culture_n ●●_o do_v with_o its_o better_a production_n bring_v forth_o a_o mixture_n of_o vicious_a and_o faulty_a thing_n for_o as_o the_o force_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o a_o persevere_v constancy_n in_o all_o he_o undertake_v do_v supply_v he_o with_o great_a and_o effective_a instinct_n for_o many_o handsome_a action_n so_o likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o indulge_v the_o vehemence_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o through_o a_o obstinate_a stiffness_n which_o know_v not_o how_o to_o yield_v or_o accommodate_v his_o humour_n and_o sentiment_n to_o those_o of_o other_o man_n he_o become_v harsh_a and_o disagreeable_a and_o whole_o unfit_a for_o the_o easiness_n of_o friendship_n and_o the_o gentle_a part_n of_o conversation_n insomuch_o that_o those_o who_o do_v esteem_v his_o other_o good_a quality_n and_o admire_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o equal_a proof_n against_o all_o the_o softness_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o hardship_n of_o travel_n and_o the_o allurement_n of_o gain_n allow_v that_o universal_a firmness_n of_o he_o the_o respective_a name_n of_o temperance_n fortitude_n and_o justice_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o humanity_n and_o civil_a intercourse_n he_o be_v so_o defective_a therein_o that_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v disgu_v at_o he_o for_o the_o hateful_a severity_n and_o unpleasant_a ruggedness_n of_o his_o stern_a deportment_n as_o be_v one_o of_o a_o over-bearing_a haughty_a and_o imperious_a temper_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o thing_n much_o to_o be_v desire_v that_o marcius_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o philosophy_n and_o study_v the_o art_n how_o he_o may_v sweeten_v his_o address_n and_o polish_v his_o demeanour_n for_o indeed_o man_n can_v draw_v no_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o mildness_n and_o benignity_n of_o the_o muse_n than_o to_o civilize_v and_o cultivate_v their_o nature_n by_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o the_o precept_n o●_n morality_n while_o they_o observe_v those_o limit_n and_o boundary_n which_o be_v set_v by_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d as_o always_o to_o embrace_v the_o sober_a mean_n and_o avoid_v the_o wildness_n of_o extremity_n now_o those_o be_v the_o time_n wherein_o tha●_n kind_a of_o worth_n and_o gallantry_n be_v in_o high_a credit_n and_o prefer_v at_o rome_n above_o all_o th●_n rest_n which_o do_v appear_v in_o martial_a deed_n an●_n military_a achievement_n as_o a_o evidenc●_n whereof_o the_o latin_a word_n for_o virtue_n come_v the●_n to_o signify_v prowess_n and_o as_o if_o valour_n and_o a●_n virtue_n have_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o di●_n confine_v the_o general_a notion_n and_o appropriate_v the_o common_a term_n to_o that_o particular_a excellence_n but_o marcius_n have_v a_o more_o passionate_a inclination_n than_o any_o of_o that_o age_n fo●_n feat_n of_o chivalry_n begin_v present_o from_o his_o childhood_n to_o handle_v arm_n and_o be_v o●_n opinion_n that_o adventitious_a implement_n and_o artificial_a arm_n will_v effect_v little_a and_o b●_n of_o small_a use_n to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o their_o native_a and_o congenite_fw-la weapon_n well_o fix_v and_o prepare_v for_o service_n he_o do_v so_o exercise_n and_o inure_v his_o body_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o activity_n and_o the_o different_a way_n of_o encounter_n that_o he_o become_v swift_a and_o nimble_a to_o pursue_v and_o beside_o the_o lightness_n of_o a_o racer_n have_v that_o weight_n and_o heaviness_n in_o close_a seizure_n and_o wrestle_n with_o a_o enemy_n from_o which_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o to_o get_v loose_a or_o forcible_o clear_a and_o disengage_v himself_o so_o that_o his_o domestic_a rival_n and_o those_o that_o stand_v ●n_o competition_n with_o he_o for_o true_a courage_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v loath_a to_o own_v themselves_o inferior_a in_o that_o respect_n be_v fain_o to_o excuse_v their_o foyl_n and_o deficiency_n by_o say_v he_o have_v a_o robu_v inflexible_a body_n that_o be_v harden_v against_o all_o fatigue_n and_o the_o utmost_a stress_n of_o opposition_n the_o first_o time_n he_o go_v out_o to_o the_o war_n war_n be_v yet_o a_o stripling_n be_v when_o tar●uinius_n superbus_n who_o have_v be_v king_n of_o rome_n but_o drive_v thence_o for_o his_o pride_n and_o lewdness_n after_o many_o skirmish_n and_o no_o few_o defeat_n do_v now_o enter_v upon_o his_o last_o effort_n and_o hazard_n all_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o single_a throw_v for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n have_v join_v their_o force_n and_o be_v march_v with_o he_o towards_o the_o city_n as_o resolve_v to_o procure_v his_o restoration_n and_o settlement_n in_o the_o regal_a throne_n but_o this_o however_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o serve_v and_o oblige_v tarquin_n as_o to_o gratify_v their_o own_o fear_n and_o envy_n at_o the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n which_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o pull_v down_o from_o its_o late_a advancement_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o raise_v he_o to_o his_o ancient_a royalty_n the_o army_n then_o be_v meet_v and_o engage_v in_o a_o decisive_a battle_n which_o have_v 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fortune_n during_o which_o time_n all_o the_o mischiess_n and_o vexation_n ●●_o his_o former_a reign_n be_v abundant_o 〈◊〉_d and_o outdo_v by_o those_o evil_n and_o calamity_n which_o he_o then_o suffer_v for_o he_o live_v ●●_o see_v both_o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o son_n be_v now_o about_o the_o prime_n and_o vigour_n of_o th●●_n age_n and_o the_o rape_n of_o his_o daughter_n ●●_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o virginity_n he_o have_v a●●ther_o mortify_v sight_n too_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o prostitution_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n that_o become_v his_o wife_n who_o be_v first_o villaino●●y_n treat_v and_o her_o person_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o lust_n and_o lewdness_n of_o the_o common_a soldiery_n be_v then_o murder_v with_o her_o child_n and_o their_o body_n cast_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o have_v more_o exact_o relate_v in_o the_o
syracuse_n a_o city_n make_v up_o and_o compact_v as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a town_n put_v together_o have_v thus_o store_v himself_o with_o corn_n and_o money_n he_o do_v not_o abandon_v the_o place_n nor_o retire_v again_o into_o the_o castle_n but_o fortify_v the_o precinct_n of_o acradina_n and_o join_v it_o by_o certain_a work_n to_o the_o citadel_n he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o both_o mago_n and_o icetes_n be_v now_o come_v near_o to_o catana_n when_o a_o horseman_n dispatch_v from_o syracuse_n bring_v they_o tiding_n that_o acradina_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o they_o return_v in_o all_o haste_n with_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n have_v neither_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v the_o city_n they_o go_v against_o nor_o to_o preserve_v that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o now_o these_o adventure_n be_v such_o as_o may_v leave_v foresight_n and_o courage_n a_o pretence_n still_o of_o dispute_v it_o with_o fortune_n which_o do_v contribute_v most_o to_o the_o success_n of_o 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little_a nicety_n they_o stumble_v not_o upon_o any_o superstition_n because_o they_o neither_o vary_v nor_o exceed_v the_o institutes_n of_o their_o ancestor_n so_o soon_o as_o flaminius_n with_o his_o colleague_n have_v resign_v up_o the_o consulate_a m._n marcellus_n be_v by_o the_o regent_n or_o viceroy_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la or_o vacancy_n declare_v consul_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o magistracy_n choose_v cn._n cornelius_n his_o colleague_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o gaul_n endeavour_v a_o pacification_n and_o the_o senate_n also_o incline_v to_o peace_n yet_o still_o marcellus_n inflame_v the_o people_n to_o war._n but_o notwithstanding_o a_o peace_n be_v agree_v upon_o which_o the_o gesatae_n be_v say_v to_o have_v break_v who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pass_v the_o alps_o stir_v up_o the_o insult_v and_o conjoin_v themselves_o with_o they_o of_o who_o there_o be_v far_o more_o legion_n and_o proud_a of_o their_o strength_n they_o 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he_o fear_v lest_o this_o accident_n convert_v into_o a_o omen_n may_v discourage_v his_o soldier_n quick_o turn_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o left_a again_o confront_v the_o enemy_n and_o adore_v the_o sun_n as_o if_o he_o have_v wheel_v about_o his_o horse_n not_o by_o chance_n but_o out_o of_o devotion_n for_o it_o be_v customary_a to_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o adore_v the_o god_n to_o turn_v themselves_o round_o in_o a_o circle_n when_o they_o come_v up_o now_o to_o charge_v it_o be_v report_v he_o vow_v the_o best_a of_o the_o enemy_n arm_n to_o jupiter_n feretrius_n or_o the_o helper_n then_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gaul_n behold_v marcellus_n and_o from_o the_o sign_n or_o badge_n of_o his_o authority_n conjecture_v he_o to_o be_v the_o general_n advance_v far_o before_o his_o embattle_v army_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n challenge_v he_o and_o brandish_v his_o lance_n fierce_o run_v with_o a_o full_a career_n at_o he_o exceed_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o stature_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o armour_n that_o be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o paint_v with_o various_a colour_n shine_v like_o lightning_n these_o arm_n seem_v to_o marcellus_n while_o he_o view_v the_o enemy_n army_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o fair_a and_o he_o think_v they_o to_o be_v those_o he_o have_v vow_v to_o jupiter_n instant_o run_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o pierce_v through_o his_o breast_n plate_n with_o his_o lance_n then_o press_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o horse_n throw_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o with_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n more_o slay_v he_o immediate_o he_o leap_v from_o his_o horse_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o dead_a king_n arm_n and_o look_v up_o towards_o heaven_n thus_o speak_v o_o jupiter_n feretrius_n arbiter_n of_o the_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o captain_n and_o of_o the_o act_n of_o emperor_n in_o war_n and_o battle_n thou_o be_v witness_n i_o a_o general_n have_v slay_v a_o general_n i_o a_o consul_n have_v slay_v a_o king_n with_o my_o own_o hand_n to_o thou_o i_o consecrate_v these_o first_o and_o most_o excellent_a of_o the_o spoil_n give_v thou_o to_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n the_o same_o course_n of_o fortune_n then_o the_o roman_a horse_n join_v battle_n not_o only_o with_o the_o enemy_n horse_n but_o also_o with_o the_o battalion_n of_o foot_n charge_v upon_o they_o obtain_v a_o singular_a and_o even_o now_o a_o new_a and_o stupendous_a victory_n for_o never_o before_o or_o since_o have_v so_o few_o horse_n and_o foot_n defeat_v so_o numerous_a force_n at_o least_o no_o such_o achievement_n be_v record_v in_o history_n the_o enemy_n be_v to_o a_o great_a number_n slay_v and_o the_o spoil_n collect_v he_o return_v to_o his_o colleague_n who_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o great_a and_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o gallia_n they_o call_v it_o milan_n have_v ill_a success_n this_o city_n the_o gaul_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o have_v for_o their_o head_n city_n wherefore_o fight_v valiant_o in_o defence_n of_o it_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o besiege_v by_o cornelius_n as_o they_o besiege_v he_o but_o marcellus_n return_v and_o the_o gaesatae_fw-la so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o army_n retire_v milan_n be_v take_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o town_n and_o all_o they_o have_v the_o gaul_n deliver_v up_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o roman_n peace_n upon_o condition_n equitable_a enough_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o gaul_n marcellus_n alone_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n triumph_v the_o triumph_n be_v in_o magificence_n opulency_n spoil_n and_o the_o gigantic_a body_n of_o the_o captive_n exceed_o noble_a and_o memorable_a but_o the_o most_o grateful_a and_o most_o rare_a spectacle_n of_o all_o be_v the_o general_n himself_o who_o carry_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o 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king_n of_o the_o coeninenses_n bring_v home_o and_o dedicate_v rich_a spoil_n the_o second_o cornelius_z cossus_n from_o volumnius_n the_o hetruscan_n after_o they_o marcellus_n from_o viridomarus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n after_o marcellus_n no_z man._n the_o god_n to_o who_o they_o be_v consecrate_v be_v call_v jupiter_n feretrius_n from_o the_o trophy_n carry_v on_o feretrum_fw-la a_o bearer_n on_o which_o spoil_n be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n the_o name_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o greek_a language_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v every_o where_o confuse_a with_o the_o latin._n other_o affirm_v that_o this_o surname_n of_o jupiter_n fulminans_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la feriendo_fw-la from_o strike_v because_o lightning_n strike_v and_o to_o strike_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a language_n ●erire_fw-la other_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v this_o name_n
not_o above_o five_o hundred_o livy_n affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o victory_n nor_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o great_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o adventure_n bring_v great_a glory_n to_o marcellus_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n mighty_a confidence_n after_o their_o calamity_n because_o they_o now_o conceive_v a_o strong_a hope_n that_o the_o enemy_n with_o who_o they_o contend_v be_v not_o invincible_a but_o obmoxious_a to_o defeat_n therefore_o the_o other_o consul_n be_v decease_v the_o people_n recall_v absent_a marcellus_n that_o they_o may_v put_v he_o into_o his_o place_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o magistrate_n obtain_v that_o the_o consular_a assembly_n shall_v be_v prorogue_v till_o his_o arrival_n and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o all_o the_o suffrage_n create_v consul_n but_o because_o it_o happen_v to_o thunder_n the_o augur_n mutter_v that_o he_o be_v not_o legitimate_o create_v and_o yet_o not_o dare_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n to_o declare_v this_o their_o sentence_n open_o marcellus_n voluntary_o resign_v the_o consulate_a but_o decline_v not_o the_o sovereign_a command_n of_o the_o army_n so_o be_v create_v proconsul_n and_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n at_o nola_n he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n waste_v the_o field_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o party_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a who_o come_v with_o speed_n to_o succour_v they_o marcellus_n though_o provoke_v by_o hannibal_n decline_v fight_v a_o set_a battle_n with_o he_o but_o when_o hannibal_n have_v send_v forth_o a_o party_n to_o plunder_v and_o now_o expect_v no_o fight_n marcellus_n break_v forth_o upon_o he_o with_o his_o incense_a army_n he_o have_v distribute_v to_o the_o foot_n long_a lance_n such_o as_o be_v common_o use_v in_o naval_a fight_n and_o instruct_v they_o to_o throw_v they_o with_o great_a force_n at_o convenient_a distance_n against_o the_o enemy_n unexperienced_a in_o that_o way_n of_o dart_v and_o use_v to_o fight_v with_o short_a dart_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o that_o conflict_n the_o carthaginian_n as_o many_o as_o be_v engage_v turn_v their_o back_n and_o shameful_o flee_v there_o fall_v of_o they_o five_o thousand_o of_o elephant_n four_o be_v kill_v two_o take_v but_o what_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n on_o the_o three_o day_n after_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o horse_n spaniard_n and_o numidian_n mix_v flee_v over_o to_o he_o a_o disaster_n that_o have_v never_o to_o that_o day_n happen_v to_o hannibal_n who_o have_v long_o keep_v together_o in_o high_a concord_n a_o fierce_a army_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o sink_n and_o dregs_o of_o dissonant_n and_o disagree_a nation_n marcellus_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o all_o this_o war_n make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o faithful_a service_n of_o these_o horseman_n now_o he_o a_o three_o time_n create_v consul_n sail_v over_o into_o sicily_n for_o the_o success_n of_o hannibal_n have_v excite_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o lay_v claim_n to_o that_o whole_a island_n chief_o because_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o tyrant_n hieronymus_n all_o thing_n have_v be_v in_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n at_o syracuse_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_n also_o have_v send_v before_o to_o that_o city_n some_o legion_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o appius_n praetor_n while_o marcellus_n be_v receive_v that_o army_n the_o roman_a soldier_n in_o great_a number_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o calamity_n of_o those_o that_o survive_v the_o battle_n at_o cannae_n some_o have_v escape_v by_o flight_n some_o be_v take_v alive_a by_o the_o enemy_n in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n that_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v not_o remain_v roman_n enough_o to_o defend_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o yet_o the_o magnanimity_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o will_v not_o redeem_v the_o captive_n from_o hannibal_n though_o it_o may_v have_v do_v so_o for_o little_a ransom_n nay_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n deny_v it_o and_o choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n or_o sell_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o command_v that_o all_o who_o have_v save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n shall_v be_v transport_v into_o sicily_n nor_o permit_v to_o return_v into_o italy_n until_o the_o war_n with_o hannibal_n shall_v be_v end_v these_o therefore_o when_o marcellus_n be_v arrive_v in_o sicily_n address_v to_o he_o in_o great_a number_n and_o cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n with_o much_o lamentation_n and_o tear_n humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o admit_v they_o into_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o soldier_n and_o promise_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o future_a fidelity_n and_o service_n that_o that_o defeat_n have_v be_v receive_v rather_o by_o some_o misfortune_n than_o by_o any_o cowardice_n of_o they_o marcellus_n pity_v they_o petition_v the_o senate_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n at_o all_o time_n to_o recruit_v his_o legion_n out_o of_o they_o but_o after_o much_o debate_n about_o the_o thing_n the_o senate_n decree●_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o cowardly_a soldier_n if_o marcellus_n perhaps_o think_v otherwise_o he_o may_v make_v ufe_fw-fr o●_n they_o provide_v no_o one_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o general_n honour_v with_o a_o crown_n or_o military_a gift_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o virtue_n or_o courage_n this_o decree_n pinch_v marcellus_n who_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o sicilian_a war_n be_v end_v smart_o upbraid_v the_o senate_n that_o they_o have_v deny_v to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o high_o deserve_v of_o the_o republic_n liberty_n to_o relieve_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o citizen_n in_o great_a calamity_n about_o the_o same_o time_n marcellus_n first_o incense_v by_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o hypocrates_n praetor_n of_o syracuse_n who_o to_o give_v proof_n of_o his_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o to_o acquire_v the_o tyranny_n to_o himself_o have_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o leontin_n besiege_v and_o by_o force_n take_v the_o city_n of_o the_o leontin_n yet_o violate_v none_o of_o the_o townsman_n only_o deserter_n as_o many_o as_o he_o take_v undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o rod_n and_o ax._n but_o hypocrates_n first_o send_v a_o report_n to_o syracuse_n that_o marcellus_n have_v put_v all_o the_o young_a man_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o then_o come_v upon_o the_o syracusan_n rise_v up_o into_o a_o tumult_n upon_o that_o false_a report_n surprise_v the_o city_n hereupon_o marcellus_n move_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o syracuse_n and_o encamp_v near_o the_o wall_n send_v ambassador_n into_o the_o city_n to_o relate_v to_o the_o syracusan_n the_o truth_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o leontium_n when_o these_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o treaty_n the_o syracusan_n be_v now_o no_o long_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n because_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v oppugn_v both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea._n all_o the_o foot_n appius_n bring_v up_o marcellus_n with_o lx._n galley_n each_o with_o five_o oar_n in_o a_o seat_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o weapon_n to_o be_v throw_v and_o a_o huge_a bridge_n of_o plank_n lay_v upon_o eight_o ship_n chain_v together_o upon_o which_o he_o carry_v the_o engine_n to_o cast_v stone_n and_o dart_n assault_v the_o wall_n animate_v with_o confidence_n by_o the_o abundance_n and_o magnificence_n of_o his_o preparation_n and_o by_o his_o own_o glory_n all_o which_o be_v easy_o elude_v by_o archimedes_n and_o his_o machine_n of_o these_o he_o have_v design_v and_o contrive_v none_o as_o worth_a the_o pain_n and_o cost_n but_o to_o divert_v and_o sport_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o geometry_n a_o good_a while_n before_o king_n hiero_n have_v court_v and_o induce_v archimedes_n to_o put_v into_o practice_n some_o part_n of_o his_o admirable_a speculation_n in_o this_o art_n to_o show_v some_o example_n of_o the_o power_n of_o it_o and_o to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o sense_n a_o experiment_n accommodate_v to_o use_v for_o eudoxus_n and_o archytas_n have_v first_o begin_v to_o set_v on_o foot_n this_o celebrate_v and_o admire_v machinal_a science_n by_o this_o elegancy_n illustrate_v geometry_n and_o proposition_n by_o demonstration_n that_o may_v be_v explicate_v by_o reason_n and_o clear_a evidence_n and_o confirm_v the_o more_o remote_a by_o example_n of_o organ_n or_o instrument_n object_v to_o sense_n as_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v to_o light_v that_o abstruse_a and_o by_o demonstration_n inexplicable_a proposition_n of_o two_o middle_a line_n a_o element_n necessary_a to_o delineate_v many_o thing_n by_o contrive_v
if_o any_o thing_n too_o hard_a or_o sever_v be_v decree_v concern_v the_o aetnensians_n or_o megarensian_o or_o syracusan_n the_o blame_n thereof_o seem_v to_o belong_v rather_o to_o they_o upon_o who_o the_o storm_n fall_v than_o to_o those_o who_o bring_v it_o upon_o they_o one_o example_n of_o many_o i_o will_v commemorate_v in_o sicily_n there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v enguium_n not_o great_a indeed_o but_o very_o ancient_a and_o ennoble_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o goddess_n call_v the_o mother_n the_o temple_n they_o say_v be_v build_v by_o the_o cretan_n and_o they_o show_v some_o spear_n and_o brazen_a helmet_n partly_o of_o merion_n partly_o of_o ulysses_n who_o consecrate_v they_o to_o the_o goddess_n this_o city_n high_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n nicias_n the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o citizen_n counsel_v they_o to_o make_v a_o defection_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o that_o end_n act_v most_o free_o and_o open_o in_o harangue_n to_o their_o assembly_n argue_v the_o adversary_n guilty_a of_o imprudence_n and_o madness_n they_o fear_v his_o wealth_n power_n and_o authority_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v he_o in_o bond_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o their_o design_n when_o he_o have_v smell_v out_o and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v secret_a he_o speak_v irreligious_o to_o the_o vulgar_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o show_v many_o sign_n of_o disrespect_n as_o if_o he_o deny_v and_o contemn_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o goddess_n his_o enemy_n the_o while_n rejoice_v that_o he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n seek_v the_o destruction_n hang_v over_o his_o head_n when_o they_o be_v just_a now_o about_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v together_o to_o hear_v he_o harangue_v here_o nicias_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v some_o affair_n then_o under_o deliberation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o speech_n cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o soon_o after_o while_o amazement_n as_o usual_o it_o happen_v on_o such_o surprise_v occasion_n hold_v the_o assembly_n immovable_a raise_v and_o turn_v his_o head_n round_o he_o begin_v in_o a_o tremble_a and_o deep_a tone_n but_o by_o degree_n sharpen_v his_o voice_n when_o he_o see_v the_o whole_a theatre_n strike_v with_o horror_n and_o silence_n throw_v off_o his_o mantle_n and_o rend_v his_o tunick_n he_o leap_v up_o half_a naked_a and_o run_v towards_o the_o door_n cry_v out_o aloud_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o revenge_a mother_n when_o no_o man_n dare_v out_o of_o religious_a fear_n lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o or_o stop_v he_o but_o all_o give_v way_n to_o he_o he_o run_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n not_o omit_v any_o shriek_n or_o gesture_n of_o man_n possess_v and_o mad_a his_o wife_n conscious_a of_o his_o counterfeit_n and_o privy_a to_o his_o design_n take_v her_o child_n with_o she_o first_o cast_v herself_o a_o supplicant_n before_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o goddess_n then_o pretend_v to_o seek_v her_o wander_a husband_n no_o man_n hinder_v she_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o safety_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o all_o escape_v to_o marcellus_n at_o syracuse_n now_o after_o many_o other_o such_o practice_n and_o affront_v offer_v he_o by_o the_o man_n of_o enguium_n marcellus_n have_v take_v they_o all_o prisoner_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o bond_n resolve_v to_o inflict_v upon_o they_o the_o last_o punishment_n nicias_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n address_v himself_o to_o he_o in_o fine_a cast_v himself_o at_o marcellus_n foot_n and_o deprecate_v for_o his_o citizen_n beg_v most_o earnest_o their_o life_n chief_o of_o his_o enemy_n marcellus_n herewith_o relent_v set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o reward_v nicias_n with_o ample_a land_n and_o rich_a present_n this_o history_n posidonius_n the_o philosopher_n have_v commit_v to_o memory_n marcellus_n at_o length_n recall_v by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o a_o near_a and_o suburban_a war_n to_o illustrate_v his_o triumph_n and_o adorn_v the_o city_n carry_v away_o with_o he_o very_o many_o and_o the_o most_o beautiful_a ornament_n of_o syracuse_n for_o before_o that_o rome_n neither_o have_v nor_o have_v see_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o polite_a and_o exquisite_a rarity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o piece_n of_o workmanship_n of_o the_o like_a elegancy_n and_o skill_n stuff_v with_o barbarous_a arm_n and_o spoil_n stain_v with_o blood_n and_o every_o where_o crown_v with_o triumphal_a ornament_n and_o trophy_n she_o be_v no_o pleasant_a or_o delightful_a spectacle_n fit_a to_o feed_v the_o eye_n of_o peaceful_a or_o delicate_a spectator_n but_o as_o epaminondas_n name_v the_o field_n of_o boeotia_n the_o stage_n of_o mars_n and_o xenophon_n call_v ephesus_n the_o workhouse_n of_o war_n so_o in_o my_o judgement_n may_v you_o call_v rome_n at_o that_o time_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o pindarus_n the_o temple_n of_o mars_n rustle_v in_o armour_n whence_o marcellus_n be_v more_o grateful_a to_o the_o people_n because_o he_o have_v adorn_v the_o city_n with_o delight_n that_o have_v the_o grecian_a gracefulness_n and_o symmetry_n of_o part_n exhibit_v grateful_a variety_n to_o the_o beholder_n fabius_n maximus_n touch_v not_o nor_o bring_v away_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n from_o tarentum_n when_o he_o have_v take_v it_o the_o money_n and_o riche●●e_o carry_v thence_o but_o forbid_v the_o statue_n to_o be_v move_v add_v withal_o as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o relate_v let_v we_o leave_v to_o the_o tarentines_n these_o offend_a gods._n but_o they_o reprehend_v marcellus_n first_o that_o he_o have_v raise_v up_o envy_n against_o the_o city_n in_o which_o there_o be_v now_o a_o triumph_n not_o only_o over_o man_n but_o also_o over_o the_o god_n as_o captive_n then_o that_o he_o have_v cast_v into_o idleness_n and_o prattle_v about_o the_o curious_a artifices_fw-la and_o artificer_n the_o common_a people_n which_o breed_v up_o in_o war_n and_o agriculture_n have_v never_o taste_v of_o luxury_n and_o sloth_n and_o as_o euripides_n say_v of_o hercules_n rude_a in_o ill_a art_n skilful_a in_o thing_n of_o use_n so_o that_o now_o they_o misspend_v much_o of_o their_o time_n in_o gaze_v upon_o and_o prattle_v about_o these_o new-induced_n monument_n of_o the_o grecian_a magnificence_n and_o delicacy_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o reprimand_n marcellus_n glory_v even_o before_o the_o greek_n themselves_o in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v teach_v the_o roman_n till_o then_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a in_o such_o masterpiece_n of_o art_n to_o esteem_v and_o admire_v the_o elegant_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o greece_n but_o when_o the_o envious_a oppose_v his_o be_v bring_v triumphant_a into_o the_o city_n because_o there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n and_o a_o th●●_n triumph_n will_v offer_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n he_o give_v way_n he_o triumph_v in_o monte_fw-fr albano_n thence_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o ovation_n but_o in_o this_o ovation_n he_o be_v neither_o carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n nor_o crown_v with_o laurel_n nor_o usher_v by_o trumpet_n sound_v but_o go_v a_o foot_n with_o shoe_n on_o many_o flute_n or_o pipe_n sound_v in_o consort_n the_o while_n he_o pass_v along_o wear_v a_o garland_n of_o myrtle_n as_o peaceable_a with_o a_o aspect_n raise_v rather_o love_n and_o respect_n than_o fear_v whence_o i_o be_o by_o conjecture_n lead_v to_o think_v that_o heretofore_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o ovation_n and_o triumph_n be_v not_o from_o the_o greatness_n of_o achievement_n but_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v they_o for_o they_o who_o have_v fight_v a_o set_a battle_n and_o slay_v the_o enemy_n return_v victor_n lead_v that_o martial_a and_o in_o my_o judgement_n cruel_a triumph_n and_o as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v in_o lustrate_v the_o army_n adorn_v their_o arm_n and_o soldier_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o laurel_n but_o they_o who_o without_o force_n by_o benevolence_n favour_n and_o civil_a language_n have_v do_v the_o business_n and_o prevent_v shed_v of_o human_a blood_n to_o these_o captain_n custom_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o pacate_v and_o plausible_a ovation_n for_o a_o pipe_n be_v the_o ensign_n or_o badge_n of_o peace_n and_o myrtle_n the_o plant_n of_o venus_n who_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n abhor_v force_v and_o war._n it_o be_v call_v ovation_n as_o most_o think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o act_v it_o with_o shout_v and_o song_n of_o bacchus_n but_o the_o greek_n have_v wrest_v the_o word_n to_o their_o own_o language_n think_v that_o this_o honour_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o part_n refer_v to_o father_n bacchus_n who_o we_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o thing_n be_v
sicilian_a spoil_n to_o honour_n and_o virtue_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o priest_n because_o they_o deny_v that_o one_o temple_n can_v be_v lawsul_o dedicate_v to_o two_o god_n he_o begin_v to_o adjoyn_v another_o to_o it_o high_o resent_v the_o priest_n objection_n and_o almost_o convert_v the_o thing_n into_o a_o omen_n and_o true_o many_o other_o prodigy_n also_o affright_v he_o as_o some_o temple_n strike_v with_o lightning_n and_o that_o in_o jupiter_n temple_n mouse_n have_v gnaw_v the_o gold._n it_o be_v report_v also_o that_o a_o ox_n have_v speak_v and_o that_o a_o boy_n bear_v with_o a_o head_n like_o a_o elephant_n be_v yet_o live_v all_o which_o predigy_n be_v indeed_o expiate_v but_o no_o atonement_n succeed_v nor_o be_v peace_n and_o reconciliation_n obtain_v from_o the_o gods._n wherefore_o the_o aruspices_fw-la or_o diviner_n from_o the_o entrail_n and_o vital_a part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n detain_v he_o at_o rome_n glow_v and_o burn_v with_o desire_n to_o return_v to_o the_o war._n for_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o inflame_v with_o so_o great_a desire_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o that_o man_n be_v to_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o hannibal_n that_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o dream_n in_o the_o night_n the_o subject_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o familiar_n nor_o do_v he_o present_v to_o the_o god_n any_o other_o wish_v but_o that_o he_o may_v take_v hannibal_n in_o fight_n and_o i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v most_o glad_o have_v set_v upon_o he_o both_o army_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n or_o trench_n have_v he_o not_o be_v even_o load_v with_o honour_n and_o give_v proof_n many_o way_n of_o his_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n and_o prudence_n above_o other_o emperor_n you_o may_v have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v agitate_a by_o a_o juvenile_a ambition_n above_o what_o become_v a_o man_n of_o that_o age_n for_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o sixty_v year_n of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o five_o consulship_n the_o sacrifice_n offer_v and_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o propitiation_n of_o the_o god_n perform_v according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o diviner_n he_o with_o his_o colleague_n go_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n many_o way_n he_o provoke_v hannibal_n at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o stand_a camp_n betwixt_o bantia_n and_o the_o city_n venusia_n in_o apulia_n but_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o commit_v the_o dispute_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v intelligence_n that_o some_o foot-company_n be_v send_v to_o the_o locri_n epizephyrii_n a_o people_n of_o the_o brutii_n in_o italy_n seat_v near_o the_o promontory_n of_o zephyrium_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v epizephyrii_n i._n e._n the_o western_a locrian_n place_v a_o ambush_n under_o the_o little_a hill_n of_o pitetia_n a_o city_n of_o the_o brutii_n now_o call_v policastro_n he_o slay_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n this_o incense_a marcellus_n to_o revenge_v wherefore_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n near_o to_o hannibal_n betwixt_o the_o two_o camp_n be_v a_o little_a hill_n afford_v a_o station_n not_o enough_o secure_a but_o woody_a and_o have_v watchtower_n overlook_v both_o side_n and_o below_o be_v fountain_n of_o rivulet_n slide_v down_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o spectator_n from_o above_o this_o place_n so_o fit_a and_o advantageous_a the_o roman_n admire_v that_o hannibal_n come_v thither_o before_o they_o have_v not_o seize_v upon_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o he_o the_o place_n seem_v commodious_a indeed_o for_o a_o camp_n yet_o more_o commodious_a for_o a_o ambuscade_n and_o to_o that_o use_n he_o choose_v to_o put_v it_o so_o in_o the_o lawn_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o hollow_n he_o hide_v a_o great_a power_n of_o archer_n and_o spear-man_n most_o confident_a that_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n will_v allure_v the_o roman_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o present_o in_o the_o roman_a camp_n they_o mutter_v and_o dispute_v as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o be_v captain_n that_o that_o place_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v and_o how_o great_a opportunity_n they_o shall_v thereby_o snatch_v from_o the_o enemy_n beforehand_o chief_o if_o they_o transfer_v their_o camp_n thither_o and_o strengthen_v the_o place_n with_o a_o fortress_n and_o they_o move_v marcellus_n to_o go_v with_o a_o few_o horse_n to_o view_v it_o he_o have_v call_v a_o divine_a to_o he_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o first_o slay_v beast_n the_o aruspex_fw-la show_v he_o the_o liver_n without_o a_o head_n in_o the_o second_o the_o head_n appear_v grow_v above_o measure_n great_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n fair_a and_o high_o promise_v good_a success_n when_o these_o seem_v to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o former_a the_o diviner_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v more_o terrify_v by_o the_o latter_a because_o entrail_n too_o fair_a and_o promise_a when_o they_o appear_v after_o maim_v and_o monstrous_a render_v the_o novity_n of_o the_o change_n of_o doubtful_a signification_n but_o nor_o fire_n nor_o brazen_a wall_n can_v keep_v out_o fate_n as_o pindarus_n observe_v marcellus_n therefore_o take_v with_o he_o his_o colleague_n crispinus_n and_o his_o son_n a_o tribune_n of_o soldier_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n at_o most_o among_o who_o there_o be_v not_o one_o roman_a but_o all_o be_v hetruscan_n beside_o forty_o fregellan_n of_o who_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v in_o all_o occasion_n receive_v full_a proof_n go_v to_o view_v the_o invite_v place_n the_o hill_n be_v full_a of_o high_a wood_n and_o darksome_a on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o sit_v a_o centinel_n cover_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o have_v the_o roman_a camp_n expose_v to_o his_o eye_n upon_o a_o sign_n receive_v from_o he_o they_o that_o be_v place_v in_o ambush_n stir_v not_o till_o marcellus_n come_v near_o then_o all_o rise_n up_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o encompass_v he_o from_o all_o side_n they_o fall_v to_o invade_v he_o with_o dart_n to_o strike_v and_o wound_v the_o back_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v to_o press_v upon_o those_o who_o brave_o resist_v these_o be_v the_o forty_o fregellan_n and_o though_o the_o hetruscan_o flee_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o fregellan_n cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o ring_n brave_o defend_v the_o consul_n till_o crispinus_n strike_v with_o two_o dart_n turn_v his_o horse_n to_o fly_v away_o and_o marcellus_n side_n be_v pierce_v through_o with_o a_o lance_n with_o a_o broad_a head_n then_o the_o fregellan_n also_o the_o few_o that_o remain_v alive_a leave_v the_o fall_v consul_n and_o rescue_v young_a marcellus_n wound_v also_o get_v into_o the_o camp_n by_o flight_n there_o be_v slay_v not_o many_o above_o forty_o five_o lictor_n and_o twelve_o horseman_n come_v alive_a into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n crispinus_n also_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o 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he_o prefer_v a_o decree_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v anathematise_v he_o who_o send_v any_o embassage●_n to_o the_o mede_n or_o desert_v the_o alliance_n of_o greece_n when_o mardonius_n make_v a_o second_o incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o attica_n athenian_n they_o pass_v over_o again_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o salamis_n but_o aristides_n be_v send_v to_o lacedaemon_n reprove_v in_o they_o their_o delay_n and_o neglect_v as_o abandon_v athens_n once_o more_o to_o the_o barbarian_n but_o demand_v their_o assistance_n for_o that_o par●_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o lose_v the_o ephori_fw-la hear_v this_o make_v show_v of_o sport_v all_o day_n and_o careless_o keep_v holiday_n fo●_n they_o celebrate_v the_o hiacynthia_n but_o in_o th●_n night_n select_v five_o thousand_o person_n each_o o●_n which_o be_v attend_v by_o seven_o ilote_n they_o send_v they_o forth_o unknown_a to_o those_o o●_n athens_n and_o when_o aristides_n come_v again_o to_o reprehend_v they_o they_o 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horseman_n steal_v into_o the_o greek_a camp_n and_o come_v to_o the_o watch_n desire_v they_o to_o call_v aristides_n the_o athenian_a to_o he_o who_o with_o speed_n obey_v the_o summons_n i_o be_o say_v he_o alexander_z king_n of_o macedonia_n but_o be_o arrive_v here_o through_o the_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o good_a will_v i_o bear_v you_o lest_o a_o sudden_a onsent_n shall_v so_o dismay_v you_o that_o you_o behave_v yourselves_o in_o the_o fight_n worse_o than_o usual_a for_o to_o morrow_n mardonius_n will_v give_v you_o battle_n not_o move_v thereto_o by_o any_o hope_n of_o success_n or_o courage_n but_o want_v of_o victual_n for_o the_o prognosticator_n by_o their_o ill-aboding_a sacrifice_n and_o oracle_n prohibit_v he_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o army_n be_v in_o great_a despair_n and_o consternation_n but_o necessity_n embolden_v he_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n or_o sit_v still_o and_o endure_v the_o last_o extremity_n of_o want_n alexander_n thus_o 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〈◊〉_d will_v not_o desert_v his_o post_n but_o there_o to_o 〈◊〉_d main_a with_o his_o company_n and_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o mardonius_n and_o when_o pausanias_n come_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v the●●_n thing_n by_o the_o vote_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o grecian_n amompharetus_n take_v up_o a_o great_a stone_n and_o fling_v it_o at_o pausanias_n his_o foot_n and_o by_o this_o token_n say_v he_o do_v i_o give_v my_o suffrage_n for_o the_o battle_n not_o mind_v the_o cowardly_a consultation_n and_o decree_n of_o other_o men._n pausanias_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o present_a juncture_n send_v to_o the_o athenian_n who_o be_v draw_v off_o to_o stay_v and_o accompany_v he_o so_o he_o himself_o march_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o plateae_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v amompharetus_n move_v in_o the_o interim_n day_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o mardonius_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o grecian_n desert_v their_o camp_n 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slay_v in_o their_o rank_n some_o ●y_a that_o pausanias_n be_v at_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n some_o space_n out_o of_o the_o battle_n that_o certain_a lydian_n fall_v sudden_o upon_o he_o plunder_v and_o squander_v the_o sacrifice_n but_o that_o pausanias_n and_o his_o company_n have_v no_o arm_n beat_v they_o with_o staff_n and_o whip_n w●●●●fore_o at_o this_o day_n in_o imitation_n of_o this_o inva●●●●_n the_o whip_a the_o boy_n about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o sparta_n and_o after_o that_o the_o lydian●●●cession_n ●●●cession_z be_v perform_v pausanias_n 〈◊〉_d be_v trouble_v at_o these_o thing_n the_o 〈◊〉_d offer_v one_o sacrifice_n after_o another_o 〈◊〉_d himself_o towards_o the_o temple_n with_o 〈◊〉_d his_o eye_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o ●eaven_n beseech_v juno_n of_o cithaeron_n and_o the_o ●ther_n tutelar_a god_n of_o the_o plataean_n if_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o grecian_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o victory_n that●●nt_n ●●nt_z may_v perish_v perform_v some_o remarkable_a thing_n by_o their_o action_n demonstrate_v to_o their_o enemy_n that_o th●●_n wage_v war_n with_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o soul●●ers_n these_o prayer_n of_o pausanias_n be_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v his_o supplication_n the_o sacrif●●●_n appear_v propitious_a and_o the_o soothsayer_n foretell_v the_o victory_n the_o word_n be_v ●ven_o the_o lacedaemonian_a battalion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d seem_v on_o the_o sudden_a like_o some_o one_o fierce_a animal_n set_v up_o his_o bristle_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o combat_n then_o it_o be_v th●●_n the_o barbarian_n consider_v they_o encounter_v with_o man_n who_o will_v fight_v it_o to_o the_o death_n wherefore_o hold_v their_o target_n befor●_n they_o they_o shoot_v their_o arrow_n among_o 〈◊〉_d lacedaemonian_n but_o they_o keep_v together_o in_o the_o order_n of_o a_o phalanx_n and_o ●●●ling_v upon_o they_o force_v their_o target_n 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o hand_n and_o smite_v the_o breast_n and_o face_n of_o the_o persian_n 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inclination_n but_o as_o be_v subject_n of_o a_o oligarchy_n the_o battle_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o lacedaemonian_n first_o beat_v off_o the_o persian_n and_o a_o spartan_a name_v arimnestus_n slay_v mardonius_n by_o a_o blow_n on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o stone_n as_o the_o oracle_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o amphiaraus_n foretell_v he_o for_o mardonius_n send_v a_o lydian_a thither_o and_o another_o person_n a_o carian_a to_o the_o cave_n of_o trophonius_n this_o latter_a the_o priest_n o●_n the_o oracle_n answer_v in_o his_o own_o language_n but_o the_o lydian_a sleep_v in_o the_o temple_n o●_n amphiaraus_n it_o seem_v unto_o he_o that_o a_o certain_a minister_n of_o the_o god_n stand_v before_o he_o and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v but_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o he_o fling_v a_o great_a stone_n at_o 〈◊〉_d head_n so_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o slay_v wit●_n the_o blow_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v these_o thing_n say_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o they_o lacedaemonian_n blocke●_n up_o those_o that_o flee_v within_o their_o wall_n 〈◊〉_d wood_n and_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o athenian_a put_v the_o theban_n to_o flight_n kill_v three_o hundred_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o of_o great_a not_o among_o they_o in_o the_o fight_n for_o when_o the_o begin_v to_o fly_v news_n come_v that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v besiege_v within_o their_o rampire_n so_o give_v the_o greek_n opportunity_n to_o save_v themselves_o they_o march_v to_o assist_v they_o at_o the_o fortification_n and_o come_v in_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v altogether_o unhandy_a and_o unexperienced_a in_o storm_v they_o take_v the_o camp_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o forty_o thousand_o only_a be_v say_v to_o escape_v with_o artabasus_n but_o on_o the_o grecian_n side_n there_o perish_v in_o all_o thirteen_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o of_o which_o be_v fifty_o two_o athenian_n all_o of_o the_o tribe_n aiantis_n that_o fight_v say_v clidemus_n with_o the_o great_a courage_n of_o any_o wherefore_o those_o of_o that_o tribe_n according_a ●o_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n offer_v sacrifice_n ●●r_a the_o victory_n to_o the_o nymph_n sphragitides_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a there_o be_v ninety_o one_o lacedaemonian_n and_o sixteen_o tegeatae_n it_o be_v strange_a therefore_o upon_o what_o ground_n herodotus_n say_v that_o they_o only_o use_v none_o other_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n ●or_a the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o their_o monument_n testify_v that_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v ●y_a all_o in_o general_a and_o if_o the_o rest_n stand_v ●ill_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o three_o city_n only_o have_v ●een_n engage_v in_o the_o fight_n they_o will_v not_o ●ave_n set_v this_o inscription_n on_o a_o altar_n the_o persian_n chase_v by_o valiant_a deed_n of_o war_n this_o common_a altar_n the_o free_a greek_n do_v rear_v sacred_a to_o jupiter_n the_o 〈◊〉_d deliverer_n they_o fight_v this_o battle_n on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o month_n boedromion_n according_a to_o august_n the_o stile_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o in_o that_o of_o the_o boeotian_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o pa●●_n 〈…〉_z s_o on_o which_o day_n there_o be_v still_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o plateae_fw-la and_o those_o of_o that_o place_n offer_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o victory_n to_o jupiter_n the_o deliverer_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o day_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o see_v at_o this_o time_n when_o there_o be_v a_o more_o accurate_a search_n make_v into_o matter_n relate_v to_o astronomy_n some_o make_v one_o some_o another_o begin_v and_o end_v of_o the_o month._n after_o this_o the_o athenian_n not_o yield_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n nor_o consent_v they_o shall_v erect_v 〈◊〉_d trophy_n thing_n be_v well_o nigh_o ruin_v by_o a_o dissension_n among_o the_o arm_a greek_n have_v not_o aristides_n by_o much_o soothe_n and_o counsel_v the_o commander_n especial_o leocrite_n and_o muronides_n pacify_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o thing_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o they_o debate_v the_o matter_n theogiton_n the_o megarean_a declare_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n be_v to_o b●_n give_v some_o other_o city_n if_o they_o will_v prevent_v a_o civil_a war._n after_o he_o cleocritus_n of_o corinth_n rise_v up_o make_v people_n think_v he_o will_v ask_v the_o palm_n for_o the_o corinthian_n for_o next_o to_o sparta_n and_o athens_n corinth_n be_v in_o great_a estimation_n but_o he_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n which_o have_v the_o good_a like_n and_o admiration_n of_o all_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o plataean_n and_o counsel_v to_o take_v away_o all_o contention_n by_o give_v they_o the_o reward_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n who_o be_v honour_v can_v be_v disgu_v by_o neither_o party_n this_o be_v say_v first_o
depart_v and_o thank_v fortune_n that_o fight_v for_o he_o at_o plateae_fw-la for_o hitherto_o in_o reverence_n to_o that_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o inflict_v condign_a punishment_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o end_n they_o revolt_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o here_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v wonder_v for_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o general_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o authority_n they_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o the_o chief_a command_n and_o leave_v off_o send_v any_o more_o of_o they_o to_o the_o war_n choose_v rather_o to_o have_v citizen_n of_o moderation_n and_o perseverance_n in_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n than_o to_o possess_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o greece_n now_o even_o during_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o grecian_n pay_v a_o certain_a contribution_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v all_o particular_a person_n town_n by_o town_n rate_v 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part_n more_o for_o thucydides_n say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n the_o athenian_n have_v come_v in_o from_o their_o confederates_n six_o hundred_o talent_n but_o after_o pericles_n his_o death_n the_o demagogue_n increase_n by_o little_a and_o little_a raise_v it_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o talent_n not_o through_o the_o war_n be_v so_o expensive_a and_o chargeable_a either_o in_o the_o length_n or_o ill_a success_n thereof_o as_o by_o their_o exciting_a the_o people_n to_o largess_n play-house-expence_n and_o the_o erect_n of_o statue_n and_o temple_n aristides_n therefore_o acquire_v a_o wonderful_a and_o great_a reputation_n by_o his_o levy_v the_o tribute_n themistocles_n be_v say_v to_o deride_v he_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o man_n but_o a_o moneybag_n make_v a_o dislike_n return_n to_o the_o free_a speech_n of_o aristides_n for_o he_o when_o themistocles_n once_o be_v say_v that_o he_o think_v the_o 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whereof_o they_o indite_v he_o thus_o nothing_o to_o the_o point_n bespeak_v the_o judge_n you_o know_v say_v they_o aristides_n the_o son_n of_o lysimachus_n who_o be_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o greece_n in_o what_o 〈◊〉_d condition_n do_v you_o think_v his_o family_n be_v in_o at_o his_o house_n when_o you_o see_v he_o appear_v in_o public_a in_o such_o a_o threadbare_a cloak_n be_v it_o not_o probable_a therefore_o that_o not_o keep_v the_o cold_a from_o he_o abroad_o he_o want_v food_n and_o other_o necessary_n at_o home_o yet_o this_o man_n though_o his_o cousin-german_a do_v callias_n the_o most_o wealthy_a of_o the_o athenian_n take_v no_o care_n for_o be_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o a_o necessitous_a condition_n have_v make_v use_v of_o he_o in_o many_o case_n and_o often_o reap_v advantage_n by_o his_o interest_n with_o you_o but_o callias_n perceive_v the_o judge_n be_v move_v hereby_o and_o exasperate_v against_o he_o subpoena_v aristides_n require_v he_o to_o testify_v that_o when_o he_o frequent_o offer_v he_o divers_a present_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v they_o he_o refuse_v answer_v that_o it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o poverty_n than_o callias_n of_o his_o wealth_n for_o there_o be_v many_o to_o be_v see_v that_o make_v a_o good_a and_o bad_a use_n of_o riches_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o meet_v with_o one_o who_o brave_o suffer_v poverty_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o who_o sustain_v it_o against_o their_o wills._n aristides_n depose_v these_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o callias_n there_o be_v none_o who_o hear_v they_o that_o go_v not_o away_o desirous_a rather_o to_o be_v poor_a like_o aristides_n than_o rich_a as_o callias_n thus_o aeschines_n the_o follower_n of_o socrates_n write_v but_o plato_n of_o all_o the_o great_a and_o renown_a man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n declare_v this_o person_n only_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n for_o themistole_n cimon_n and_o 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citizen_n but_o craterus_n the_o lacedoemonian_a speak_v of_o his_o death_n in_o this_o manner_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n he_o say_v the_o people_n grow_v insolent_a there_o arise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o evidence_n who_o impeach_v the_o nobility_n and_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o city_n subject_v they_o to_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o multitude_n swell_v with_o their_o good_a fortune_n and_o power_n among_o which_o aristides_n be_v condemn_v of_o bribery_n upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o diophantus_n of_o amphitrope_n for_o take_v money_n from_o the_o jonians_n when_o he_o be_v collector_n of_o the_o tribute_n but_o of_o this_o craterus_n bring_v no_o write_a proof_n neither_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o condemnation_n nor_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n though_o he_o be_v wont_n fair_o to_o set_v down_o such_o thing_n and_o cite●_n his_o author_n almost_o all_o other_o who_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o
people_n towards_o their_o general_n collect_v together_o and_o treat_v of_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n miltiades_n his_o bond_n pericles_n his_o fine_a and_o the_o death_n of_o paches_n in_o the_o judgment-hall_n who_o upon_o receive_v sentence_n slay_v himself_o before_o the_o tribunal_n with_o many_o thing_n o●_n the_o like_a nature_n and_o they_o add_v the_o banishment_n of_o aristides_n but_o of_o this_o his_o condemnation_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n moreover_o h●●_n monument_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o phalera_n whic●_n they_o say_v be_v build_v he_o by_o the_o city_n a●_n not_o leave_v enough_o even_a to_o defray_v funeral_n charge_n and_o story_n say_v that_o h●_n two_o daughter_n be_v public_o marry_v o●_n of_o the_o prytaneum_n or_o common_a treasur●_n by_o the_o city_n decree_a each_o of_o they_o three_o hundred_o drachma_n for_o her_o portion_n but_o upon_o his_o son_n lysimachus_n the_o people_n bestow_v a_o hundred_o minae_fw-la of_o silver_n and_o a_o plantation_n of_o as_o many_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o order_v he_o beside_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o alcibiades_n four_o drachma_n a_o day_n furthermore_o lysimachus_n leave_v a_o daughter_n name_v policrite_n ●s_a callicrates_n say_v the_o people_n vote_v she_o also_o the_o same_o provision_n of_o corn_n with_o ●hose_n that_o obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n but_o demetrius_n the_o phalerian_n hieronymus_n the_o rhodian_a aristoxenus_n the_o musician_n and_o aristotle_n if_o the_o treatise_n ●f_a nobility_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o genuine_a piece_n of_o aristotle_n say_v that_o myrto_n aristides_n his_o granddaughter_n be_v marry_v ●o_o the_o wise_a socrates_n have_v another_o wife_n ●ut_v take_v she_o as_o remain_v a_o widow_n by_o ●●ason_n of_o her_o indigence_n and_o want_v the_o necessaries_n of_o life_n but_o panaetius_n sufficient_o ●onfuteth_v this_o in_o the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v concern_v socrates_n and_o demetrius_n the_o ●halerian_a in_o his_o socrates_n say_v he_o know_v one_o ●ysimachus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o aristides●●treamly_o ●●treamly_z necessitate_v who_o sit_v at_o a_o ●ace_n call_v the_o jaccheum_n sustain_v himself_o ●y_a a_o table_n to_o interpret_v dream_n and_o that_o ●e_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o decree_n induce_v ●e_a people_n to_o give_v his_o mother_n and_o aunt_n ●alf_a a_o drachma_n a_o day_n moreover_o the_o same_o demetrius_n say_v that_o review_v the_o law_n he_o decree_v each_o of_o these_o woman_n a_o drachma_n a_o day_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n shall_v take_v such_o care_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o city_n since_o hear_v the_o granddaughter_n of_o aristogiton_n be_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n and_o so_o poor_a no_o body_n will_v marry_v she_o they_o bring_v she_o back_o to_o athens_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n give_v with_o she_o a_o farm_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o potam_n of_o which_o bounty_n and_o humanity_n this_o city_n of_o athens_n even_o in_o this_o our_o age_n give_v divers_a demonstration_n be_v have_v in_o admiration_n and_o celebrate_v deserve_o labour_n and_o pain_n do_v cato_n year_n employ_v the_o country_n give_v his_o youth_n a_o honest_a joy_n sometime_o he_o little_a village_n will_v see_v and_o plead_v y_z e_o poor_a man_n cause_n w_o thou_o will_v a_o fee_n the_o life_n of_o marcus_z cato_z the_o censor_n by_o sir_n john_n litcott_n late_a fellow_n of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n volume_n ii_o marcus_n cato_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v bear_v at_o tusculum_n though_o till_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n he_o live_v and_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sabine_n where_o his_o father_n estate_n lay_v his_o ancestor_n seem_v to_o almost_o every_o one_o unknown_a he_o himself_o be_v fain_o to_o praise_v his_o father_n marcus_n as_o a_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a person_n and_o cato_n his_o great_a grandfather_n too_o as_o one_o who_o have_v often_o obtain_v the_o military_a prize_n and_o who_o have_v lose_v five_o horse_n under_o he_o receive_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o valour_n the_o worth_a of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o public_a exchequer_n now_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o call_v those_o who_o have_v no_o lustre_n by_o birth_n make_v themselves_o eminent_a by_o their_o own_o worth_n freshman_n or_o upstart_n they_o call_v even_o cato_n himself_o so_o and_o so_o he_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o to_o any_o public_a eminency_n or_o employment_n but_o yet_o assert_v that_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o exploit_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o be_v very_o ancient_a his_o three_o name_n former_o be_v not_o cato_n but_o priscus_n though_o afterward_o he_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o cato_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a ability_n for_o the_o roman_n signify_v by_o 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lawyer_n and_o quick_o after_o a_o eminent_a orator_n hence_o his_o wisdom_n and_o depth_n of_o capacity_n do_v appear_v more_o and_o more_o to_o those_o who_o use_v his_o conversation_n which_o talent_n require_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o management_n of_o great_a affair_n and_o those_o even_o of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n itself_o nor_o do_v he_o only_o abstain_v from_o take_v fee_n for_o his_o counsel_n and_o plead_v but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o affect_v the_o honour_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o kind_n of_o combat_n seem_v much_o more_o desirous_a to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o real_a fight_v for_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o youth_n his_o breast_n be_v full_a of_o the_o scar_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n be_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o 〈◊〉_d make_v his_o first_o campagne_n about_o which_o time_n hannibal_n burn_v and_o pillage_v all_o italy_n in_o engagement_n he_o will_v use_v to_o strike_v lusty_o 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other_o approve_v of_o he_o therein_o as_o if_o he_o do_v only_o the_o more_o strict_o deny_v himself_o for_o the_o rectify_v and_o amend_v of_o other_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o impute_v it_o to_o a_o unnatural_a temper_n when_o a_o person_n use_v his_o servant_n like_o brute_n beast_n by_o turn_v off_o and_o sell_v they_o in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o thnk_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o far_o commerce_n between_o man_n and_o man_n than_o whilst_o there_o arise_v some_o profit_n thereby_o beside_o we_o see_v that_o good_a nature_n or_o humanity_n have_v a_o large_a field_n than_o bare_a justice_n to_o exercise_v itself_o in_o for_o natural_o indeed_o we_o be_v bear_v to_o deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o we_o may_v extend_v our_o goodness_n and_o charity_n even_o to_o irrational_a creature_n and_o such_o act_n flow_v from_o a_o mild_a good_a nature_n as_o water_n from_o a_o exuberant_a fountain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v doubtless_o the_o part_n of_o 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enemy_n alive_a that_o so_o i_o may_v understand_v what_o kind_n of_o blade_n they_o be_v who_o guard_n the_o passage_n their_o number_n and_o with_o what_o discipline_n order_n and_o preparation_n they_o expect_v we_o but_o to_o bring_v about_o this_o feat_n continue_v he_o you_o must_v snap_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o quickness_n and_o boldness_n such_o as_o the_o courageous_a lion_n use_n when_o unarm_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o timorous_a beast_n cato_n have_v no_o soon_o thus_o express_v himself_o but_o the_o firmians_n forthwith_o rush_v down_o the_o mountain_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a posture_n they_o be_v in_o upon_o the_o guard_n so_o fall_v unexpected_o in_o upon_o they_o they_o fright_v and_o dissipate_v they_o all_o one_o arm_v man_n too_o they_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o cato_n who_o quick_o learn_v from_o he_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n lay_v in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n about_o the_o king_n that_o those_o who_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o 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and_o inexorable_a wherefore_o consult_v among_o themselves_o they_o set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o cato_n ●even_a competitor_n who_o with_o obsequiousness_n and_o fair_a hope_n soothe_v the_o people_n which_o seem_v desirous_a of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o magistracy_n which_o will_v govern_v gentle_o ●nd_v serve_v their_o pleasure_n now_o cato_n on_o ●he_v contrary_a promise_v no_o such_o mildness_n but_o open_o threaten_v evil_a liver_n from_o the_o very_a speak_a desk_n he_o thus_o express_v himself_o and_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o city_n want_v great_a reformation_n therefore_o persuade_v the_o people_n if_o they_o be_v wise_a not_o to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o gentle_a but_o rough_a of_o physician_n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o he_o be_v and_o valeri●●_n flaccus_n one_o of_o the_o patrician_n another_o so_o that_o together_o with_o he_o he_o doubt_v not_o he_o say_v but_o he_o shall_v do_v something_o worth_a the_o while_n and_o that_o by_o cut_v to_o piece_n and_o burn_v 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in_o that_o office_n and_o thre●_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n among_z several_z other_o lucius_z quintus_z who_o have_v be_v consul_n seven_o year_n before_o and_o which_o be_v great_a honour_n to_o he_o than_o the_o consulship_n brother_n to_o that_o titus_n flaminius_z who_o overthrow_v king_n philip._n now_o the_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o the_o expulsion_n be_v this_o lucius_n it_o seem_v take_v along_o with_o he_o a_o youth_n who_o he_o have_v keep_v always_o as_o a_o minion_n from_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o to_o who_o he_o give_v as_o much_o power_n and_o respect_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o domestic_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o lucius_n be_v governor_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a province_n the_o youth_n clap_v himself_o down_o by_o he_o as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v among_o other_o flattery_n with_o which_o he_o do_v easy_o turn_v and_o wind_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o cup_n he_o thus_o express_v himself_o i_o love_v you_o so_o dear_o quoth_v he_o that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o prize_n to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o gladiator_n at_o home_n viz._n rome_n of_o which_o nature_n i_o never_o behold_v one_o in_o my_o life_n and_o though_o i_o as_o it_o be_v long_v to_o see_v a_o man_n kill_v yet_o do_v i_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o come_v to_o you_o upon_o this_o lucius_z mutual_o caress_v he_o reply_v prithee_o sit_v not_o so_o melancholy_a for_o that_o longing_n of_o you_o i_o will_v cure_v order_v therefore_a forthwith_o one_o of_o those_o condemn_v to_o 〈◊〉_d die_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o feast_n together_o with_o the_o headsman_n and_o axe_n he_o ask_v his_o paramour_n if_o now_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o ●ellow_n execute_v the_o boy_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v lucius_n command_v the_o executioner_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o neck_n and_o this_o several_a historian_n mention_v nay_o cicero_n himself_o in_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr senectute_n bring_v in_o cato_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n 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great_a force_n and_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o fame_n of_o it_o especial_o when_o he_o have_v a_o great_a and_o good_a nature_a auditory_a fill_v like_o a_o sudden_a wind_n all_o the_o city_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o soon_o fly_v about_o that_o a_o grecian_a famous_a even_o to_o admiration_n win_v upon_o and_o carrying_z all_o before_o he_o have_v impress_v so_o strange_a a_o love_n upon_o the_o young_a man_n that_o quit_v all_o their_o pleasure_n and_o pastime_n they_o run_v mad_a as_o it_o be_v after_o philosophy_n which_o indeed_o do_v much_o 〈◊〉_d please_v all_o the_o roman_n in_o general_a nor_o can_v they_o but_o with_o much_o pleasure_n see_v the_o youth_n receive_v so_o welcomely_a the_o greek_a literature_n and_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n but_o cato_n on_o the_o other_o side_n see_v this_o same_o zeal_n for_o the_o greek_a flow_v into_o the_o city_n do_v from_o the_o beginning_n take_v it_o in_o dudgeon_n fear_v 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be_v usual_a with_o one_o of_o his_o age_n pronounce_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o oracle_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v certain_o be_v destroy_v when_o they_o begin_v once_o to_o be_v infect_v with_o greek_a though_o time_n show_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o his_o wayward_a say_v for_o in_o truth_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n grow_v never_o 〈◊〉_d great_a than_o when_o they_o entertain_v the_o grecian_a learning_n nor_o have_v he_o a_o aversion_n only_o against_o the_o grecian_a philosopher_n but_o the_o physician_n also_o for_o have_v it_o seem_v hear_v how_o hypocrates_n shall_v say_v when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v for_o he_o and_o will_v have_v feed_v he_o even_o with_o several_a talent_n that_o he_o will_v never_o assist_v barbarian_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o grecian_n he_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v now_o become_v a_o common_a oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o physician_n and_o so_o enjoin_v his_o son_n to_o have_v a_o care_n and_o avoid_v they_o for_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v write_v a_o little_a treatise_n whereby_o he_o give_v prescription_n and_o cure_v those_o who_o be_v sick_a in_o his_o family_n that_o he_o never_o enjoin_v fast_v to_o any_o one_o but_o order_v they_o a_o little_a duck_n pigeon_n or_o leuret_n such_o kind_n of_o diet_n be_v of_o light_a digestion_n and_o fit_a for_o sick_a folk_n only_o it_o make_v those_o who_o eat_v it_o rave_v and_o dream_v a_o little_a too_o much_o and_o by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o physic_n he_o will_v tell_v they_o he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v those_o about_o he_o well_o but_o keep_v they_o so_o however_o for_o this_o his_o presumptuous_a brag_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o escape_v unrevenged_a for_o he_o lose_v both_o 〈◊〉_d his_o
out_o with_o this_o sentence_n carthage_n methinks_v ought_o utter_o to_o be_v destroy_v but_o p._n scipio_n nasica_n will_v always_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v requisite_a to_o i_o that_o carthage_n shall_v still_o stand_v now_o p._n scipio_n see_v the_o roman_n very_o haughty_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o prosperity_n grow_v obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o draw_v the_o whole_a city_n whither_o they_o will_v after_o they_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o fear_n of_o carthage_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o bit_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o multitude_n for_o though_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n too_o weak_a to_o overcome_v the_o roman_n yet_o he_o think_v they_o too_o great_a to_o be_v despise_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o seem_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o cato_n that_o a_o city_n which_o have_v be_v always_o great_a and_o be_v now_o grow_v sober_a and_o wise_a by_o 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scipio_n soon_o confirm_v by_o his_o action_n in_o fine_a cato_n leave_v no_o posterity_n beside_o one_o son_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o be_v name_v as_o we_o say_v cato_n salonius_n and_o a_o little_a grandson_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v cato_n salonius_n die_v when_o he_o be_v praetor_n but_o his_o son_n marcus_n be_v afterward_o consul_n and_o grandfather_n of_o that_o cato_n the_o philosopher_n who_o for_o virtue_n and_o renown_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a personage_n of_o his_o time_n the_o comparison_n of_o aristides_n with_o marcus_n cato_n by_o edward_n blount_n esquire_n have_v mention_v the_o most_o memorable_a action_n of_o these_o great_a man_n if_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o this_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o other_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v involve_v under_o so_o many_o like_a circumstance_n by_o which_o they_o resemble_v each_o other_o but_o if_o we_o examine_v they_o apart_o as_o we_o shall_v consider_v a_o piece_n of_o poetry_n or_o some_o picture_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o common_a to_o they_o both_o that_o they_o advance_v themselves_o to_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o no_o other_o mean_n than_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o industry_n but_o it_o seem_v when_o aristides_n appear_v athens_n be_v not_o in_o its_o grandeur_n and_o plenty_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o time_n be_v man_n only_o of_o moderate_a and_o equal_a fortune_n among_o themselves_o the_o estimate_n of_o the_o great_a estate_n then_o be_v 500_o bushel_n medimn_v the_o second_o of_o knight_n 300_o the_o three_o andlast_n call_v zeugitae_fw-la 200._o but_o cato_n out_o of_o a_o petty_a village_n from_o a_o country_n life_n leap_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o vast_a ocean_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o governor_n as_o the_o curit_n fabricii_n and_o hostilii_fw-la poor_a labour_a 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this_o raillery_n be_v mean_v to_o the_o poverty_n of_o his_o fortune_n for_o he_o have_v good_a horse_n and_o foot_n but_o often_o want_v money_n to_o entertain_v and_o pay_v they_o and_o these_o pleasant_a story_n go_v about_o of_o philopoemen_n as_o he_o be_v insatiable_o covetous_a of_o honour_n his_o condition_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o choleric_a and_o not_o altogether_o free_a from_o censure_n he_o strive_v to_o be_v like_o epaminondas_n and_o come_v not_o much_o behind_o he_o in_o valour_n good_a conduct_n and_o uncorruptible_a integrity_n but_o his_o boil_a contentious_a humour_n not_o suffer_v he_o in_o civil_a contest_v to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o gravity_n sweetness_n and_o oblige_a condescendence_n he_o be_v think_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o camp_n than_o for_o the_o city_n for_o he_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o war_n even_o from_o his_o childhood_n he_o both_o study_v and_o practise_v thing_n belong_v to_o it_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o manage_v of_o horse_n and_o handle_v of_o weapon_n because_o he_o be_v natural_o dispose_v for_o wrestle_a his_o friend_n and_o tutor_n persuade_v he_o to_o bestow_v some_o pain_n that_o way_n but_o he_o will_v first_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o become_v a_o soldier_n they_o tell_v he_o as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o one_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o other_o their_o way_n of_o live_v and_o exercise_n quite_o different_a the_o wrestler_n sleep_v much_o and_o feed_v plentiful_o punctual_o regular_a in_o his_o set-time_n of_o exercise_n and_o rest_n and_o apt_a to_o spoil_v all_o by_o every_o little_a excess_n or_o breach_n of_o his_o usual_a method_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n by_o all_o variety_n of_o irregular_a change_n be_v to_o bring_v himself_o to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o watch_v without_o difficulty_n philopoemen_n hear_v this_o not_o only_o lay_v by_o all_o thought_n of_o wrestle_a and_o contemn_v it_o then_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v general_n discourage_v it_o by_o all_o mark_n of_o reproach_n and_o infamy_n he_o can_v imagine_v as_o a_o thing_n which_o make_v man_n otherwise_o excellent_o fit_a for_o war_n to_o be_v utter_o useless_a and_o unable_a to_o fight_v on_o necessary_a occasion_n when_o he_o leave_v off_o his_o master_n and_o governor_n and_o begin_v to_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o incursion_n which_o his_o citizen_n use_v to_o make_v upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o pillage_n or_o sudden_a surprise_v he_o will_v always_o march_v out_o the_o first_o and_o return_v the_o last_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o do_v he_o seek_v to_o harden_v his_o body_n and_o make_v it_o strong_a and_o active_a by_o hunt_v or_o labour_v in_o his_o ground_n for_o he_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n about_o 20_o furlong_n from_o the_o town_n and_o thither_o he_o will_v go_v every_o day_n after_o dinner_n and_o supper_n and_o when_o night_n come_v throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o first_o mattra_n in_o his_o way_n and_o there_o sleep_v as_o one_o of_o the_o labourer_n at_o break_v of_o day_n he_o will_v rise_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o work_n either_o in_o the_o vineyard_n or_o at_o the_o blow_n from_o thence_o return_v again_o to_o the_o town_n and_o employ_v his_o time_n with_o his_o friend_n or_o the_o magistrate_n in_o public_a business_n what_o he_o get_v in_o the_o war_n he_o lay_v out_o on_o horse_n arm_n or_o redeem_v captive_n but_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v his_o own_o estate_n the_o just_a way_n by_o tillage_n and_o this_o not_o slight_o by_o way_n of_o diversion_n but_o think_v it_o precise_a duty_n so_o to_o manage_v his_o own_o fortune_n as_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o temptation_n of_o wrong_v other_o he_o spend_v much_o time_n on_o eloquence_n and_o philosophy_n but_o select_v his_o author_n and_o care_v only_o for_o those_o by_o who_o he_o may_v profit_v in_o virtue_n in_o homer_n fiction_n he_o attentive_o mind_v whatever_o he_o think_v apt_a to_o raise_v the_o courage_n but_o he_o study_v principal_o the_o commentary_n of_o evangelus_n for_o the_o marshal_n of_o army_n he_o take_v delight_n also_o in_o the_o history_n of_o alexander_n at_o leisure_n hour_n still_o consider_v how_o to_o bring_v what_o he_o read_v into_o practice_n for_o never_o hee_v what_o such_o book_n use_v for_o speculation_n sake_n to_o draw_v out_o in_o figure_n he_o love_v to_o see_v and_o discourse_n of_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n and_o their_o situation_n will_v bear_v so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v exercise_v his_o thought_n and_o consider_v as_o he_o travel_v and_o argue_v with_o those_o about_o he_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o steep_a or_o break_a ground_n what_o may_v happen_v at_o river_n ditch_n or_o strait_o in_o march_v close_a or_o open_a in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a form_n of_o battle_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o war_n which_o he_o passionate_o love_v as_o the_o mean_n to_o exercise_v all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n and_o utter_o contemn_v those_o who_o be_v not_o soldier_n as_o drone_n and_o useless_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n cleomenes_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n surprise_v megalopolis_n by_o ●●ght_n force_v the_o guard_n break_v in_o and_o seize_v the_o marketplace_n philopoemen_n run_v in_o at_o the_o noise_n and_o fight_v with_o extreme_a courage_n and_o danger_n but_o can_v not_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o again_o yet_o he_o save_v the_o citizen_n who_o get_v away_o while_o he_o make_v head_n against_o those_o who_o pursue_v they_o and_o amuse_v cleomenes_n till_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o horse_n and_o receive_v several_a wound_n he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v off_o himself_o be_v the_o last_o man_n in_o the_o retreat_n the_o megalopolitan_o save_v themselves_o at_o messene_n whither_o cleomenes_n send_v to_o offer_v
the_o achaean_n than_o a_o gentleman_n of_o arcadia_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o what_o he_o and_o what_o philopoemen_n have_v do_v for_o they_o for_o he_o by_o one_o proclamation_n have_v restore_v all_o greece_n as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v under_o philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n to_o liberty_n after_o this_o titus_n make_v peace_n with_o nabis_n and_o nabis_n be_v circumvent_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o aetolian_n thing_n be_v then_o in_o confusion_n at_o sparta_n philopoemen_n lay_v hold_v on_o that_o occasion_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o army_n prevail_v with_o some_o by_o persuasion_n with_o other_o by_o fear_n till_o he_o bring_v the_o whole_a city_n over_o to_o the_o achaean_n as_o it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n for_o sparta_n to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o achaia_n this_o action_n gain_v he_o infinite_a praise_n from_o the_o achaean_n for_o strengthen_v the_o union_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o so_o great_a and_o powerful_a a_o city_n and_o not_o a_o little_a goodwill_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o sparta_n itself_o who_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o procure_v a_o general_n who_o will_v defend_v their_o freedom_n wherefore_o have_v make_v 120_o silver_n talent_n pound_n by_o sale_n of_o the_o house_n and_o good_n of_o nabis_n they_o decree_v he_o the_o money_n and_o send_v some_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n to_o present_v it_o but_o here_o the_o honesty_n of_o philopoemen_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o real_a uncounterfeited_a virtue_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o dare_v mention_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o but_o every_o one_o excuse_v himself_o and_o shift_v it_o off_o to_o his_o fellow_n they_o lay_v it_o at_o last_o on_o timolaus_n with_o who_o he_o have_v lodge_v at_o sparta_n timolaus_n come_v to_o megalopolis_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o philopoemen_n but_o strike_v into_o admiration_n with_o his_o grave_a manner_n of_o discourse_n his_o thrifty_a and_o upright_a way_n of_o live_v judge_v he_o not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v tempt_v and_o so_o pretend_v other_o business_n return_v without_o a_o word_n mention_v of_o the_o present_a he_o be_v send_v again_o and_o do_v just_a as_o former_o but_o the_o three_o time_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o falter_v in_o his_o word_n he_o acquaint_v philopoemen_n with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n to_o he_o philopoemen_n hearken_v to_o he_o oblige_o and_o glad_o and_o then_o go_v himself_o to_o sparta_n where_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o bribe_v good_a man_n and_o their_o friend_n of_o who_o virtue_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a without_o charge_n to_o themselves_o but_o buy_v off_o and_o silence_v ill_a citizen_n who_o be_v perpetual_o disquiet_v the_o city_n with_o their_o seditious_a speech_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o to_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o bar_v liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o enemy_n than_o friend_n thus_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o philopoemen_n be_v above_o bribery_n diophanes_n be_v afterward_o general_a of_o the_o achaean_n and_o hear_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v bend_v on_o new_a commotion_n resolve_v to_o chastise_v they_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v set_v upon_o war_n embroil_v all_o peloponnesus_n philopoemen_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o sweeten_v diophanes_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o as_o the_o time_n go_v while_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v dispute_v their_o vast_a pretension_n with_o vast_a army_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o greece_n it_o concern_v a_o man_n in_o his_o employment_n to_o keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o they_o and_o dissemble_v and_o put_v up_o many_o injury_n to_o preserve_v all_o quiet_a at_o home_n diophanes_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v but_o join_v with_o titus_n and_o both_o together_o fall_v into_o laconia_n march_v direct_o to_o sparta_n philopoemen_n be_v so_o nettle_v that_o he_o do_v a_o action_n in_o itself_o not_o justifiable_a but_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o involve_v in_o it_o a_o great_a design_n for_o get_v into_o the_o town_n himself_o he_o a_o private_a man_n as_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o both_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n and_o general_n of_o achaia_n quiet_v the_o disorder_n in_o the_o city_n and_o reunite_v it_o once_o again_o to_o the_o achaian_n yet_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v praetor_n himself_o upon_o some_o new_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o bring_v back_o those_o who_o have_v be_v banish_v put_v as_o polybius_n write_v 80_o according_a to_o aristocrates_n 350_o citizen_n to_o death_n raze_v the_o wall_n take_v away_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o megalopolitan_o force_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o carry_v into_o achaia_n all_o who_o have_v be_v make_v free_a of_o sparta_n by_o tyrant_n except_o 3000_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o banishment_n those_o he_o sell_v for_o slave_n and_o with_o the_o money_n as_o if_o to_o insult_v over_o they_o build_v a_o porch_n at_o megalopolis_n last_o unworthy_o trample_v upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o calamity_n and_o even_o glut_a his_o hatred_n with_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a action_n he_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o force_v they_o to_o educate_v their_o child_n and_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o achaean_n for_o while_o they_o keep_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o lycurgus_n there_o be_v no_o pull_v down_o their_o haughty_a spirit_n but_o now_o their_o calamity_n have_v give_v philopoemen_n opportunity_n to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n asunder_o they_o be_v bring_v low_a and_o grow_v tame_a and_o humble_a yet_o this_o last_v not_o long_o for_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o get_v their_o consent_n they_o soon_o throw_v off_o their_o new_a achaean_n fashion_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o so_o miserable_a and_o deprave_v a_o condition_n they_o can_v re-establish_a their_o old_a discipline_n when_o the_o war_n betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n break_v out_o in_o greece_n philopoemen_n be_v a_o private_a man._n at_o which_o he_o repine_v grievous_o when_o he_o see_v antiochus_n lie_v idle_a at_o calcis_fw-la spend_v his_o time_n in_o unseasonable_a courtship_n and_o wedding_n and_o his_o man_n disperse_v in_o several_a town_n without_o order_n or_o commander_n and_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o pleasure_n he_o use_v to_o tell_v the_o roman_n that_o he_o envy_v their_o victory_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v then_o in_o command_n he_o will_v have_v surprise_v the_o enemy_n &_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n at_o their_o debauch_n when_o autigonus_fw-la be_v overcome_v the_o roman_n press_v hard_a upon_o greece_n and_o surround_v the_o achaean_n with_o their_o power_n the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o several_a city_n grow_v out_o of_o heart_n the_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n insensible_o vanish_v and_o the_o roll_a of_o fortune_n begin_v to_o settle_v on_o the_o roman_a basis_n philopoemen_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n carry_v himself_o like_o a_o good_a pilot_n in_o a_o high_a sea_n sometime_o shift_v sail_n and_o sometime_o yield_v but_o still_o steer_v steady_a and_o omit_v no_o opportunity_n nor_o earnestness_n to_o keep_v all_o who_o be_v considerable_a whether_o for_o eloquence_n or_o riches_n fast_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a liberty_n aristaenetus_n a_o megalopolitan_a of_o great_a credit_n among_o the_o achaean_n but_o always_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o roman_n say_v one_o day_n in_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v displease_v or_o refuse_v any_o thing_n philopoemen_n hear_v he_o with_o a_o impatient_a silence_n but_o at_o last_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v long_o say_v angry_o to_o he_o and_o why_o in_o such_o haste_n wretched_a man_n to_o behold_v the_o grecian_a ruin_n manlius_n the_o roman_a consul_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o antiochus_n move_v the_o achaean_n to_o restore_v the_o banish_a lacedaemonian_n to_o their_o country_n which_o motion_n be_v second_v and_o support_v by_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o titus_n but_o philopoemen_n cross_v it_o not_o for_o any_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o man_n but_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o achaean_n not_o to_o titus_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v praetor_n himself_o he_o restore_v they_o so_o impatient_a be_v his_o great_a spirit_n of_o do_v thing_n by_o command_n and_o so_o prone_a his_o nature_n to_o shock_n and_o contend_v with_o man_n in_o power_n be_v now_o threescore_o and_o ten_o and_o the_o eight_o time_n general_n he_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o pass_v in_o quiet_a not_o only_o the_o year_n of_o his_o magistracy_n but_o his_o remain_a life_n for_o as_o disease_n be_v weak_a in_o weak_a body_n the_o quarrel_a humour_n of_o the_o grecian_n abate_v much_o with_o their_o
some_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o flyer_n other_o charge_v those_o macedonian_n in_o the_o flank_n who_o be_v still_o fight_v so_o that_o the_o conquer_a wing_n be_v quick_o shatter_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o throw_v down_o their_o arms._n there_o be_v then_o slay_v no_o less_o than_o 8000_o and_o about_o 5000_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o aetolian_n be_v the_o main_a occasion_n that_o philip_n himself_o get_v safe_a off_o for_o whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v yet_o in_o pursuit_n these_o fall_v to_o ravage_v and_o plunder_v the_o camp_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o when_o the_o other_o return_v they_o find_v no_o booty_n in_o it_o this_o breed_v at_o first_o hard_a word_n quarrel_n and_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o they_o but_o ever_o after_o they_o gall_v titus_n more_o in_o ascribe_v the_o victory_n to_o themselves_o and_o prepossess_v the_o grecian_n with_o report_n on_o their_o own_o behalf_n in_o so_o much_o that_o their_o poet_n and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n in_o the_o pamphlet_n and_o song_n that_o be_v sing_v or_o write_v of_o this_o action_n still_o rank_v the_o aetolian_n foremost_a but_o the_o verse_n that_o be_v most_o in_o every_o body_n mouth_n be_v these_o without_o a_o tear_n without_o a_o sigh_n without_o a_o monument_n or_o grave_n here_o passenger_n thou_o may_v descry_v on_o heap_n we_o thrice_o ten_o thousand_o lie_n alas_o no_o burial_n we_o can_v have_v aetolian_a prowess_n be_v our_o overthrow_n and_o latian_a band_n which_o titus_n do_v command_n from_o the_o broad_a italian_a strand_n have_v lay_v we_o low._n sad_a fate_n of_o macedon_n philip_n dare_v soul_n which_o lion_n like_o when_o first_o he_o take_v the_o field_n think_v that_o he_o may_v the_o universe_n control_v but_o when_o alas_o he_o once_o begin_v to_o yield_v like_a stag_n pursue_v he_o flee_v away_o but_o far_o more_o swift_a and_o more_o afraid_a than_o they_o this_o be_v of_o alcaeus_n his_o compose_v which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o jeer_n and_o mockery_n to_o philip_n though_o indeed_o he_o belie_v he_o in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v however_o be_v frequent_o repeat_v and_o by_o almost_o every_o body_n titus_n be_v more_o nettle_v at_o it_o than_o philip_n for_o the_o latter_a play_v upon_o alcaeus_n again_o annex_v the_o follow_a verse_n by_o way_n of_o elegy_n upon_o he_o what_o traveller_n on_o yonder_o hill_n you_o see_v a_o lofty_a bark-less_a leave-less_a gallow-tree_n stand_v to_o reward_v alcaeus_n poetry_n but_o such_o little_a matter_n heinous_o fret_v titus_n who_o affect_v a_o reputation_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o therefore_o he_o manage_v all_o after_o occurrence_n by_o himself_o and_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slender_a regard_n for_o the_o aetolian_n this_o stick_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o when_o titus_n listen_v to_o term_n of_o accommodation_n and_o have_v admit_v of_o a_o embassy_n upon_o the_o proffer_n of_o the_o macedonian_a king_n these_o aetolian_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o divulge_v it_o through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o he_o sell_v philip_n his_o peace_n and_o that_o at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o have_v cut_v up_o all_o the_o spring_n and_o root_n of_o war_n and_o have_v lay_v waste_v that_o empire_n which_o first_o put_v the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n upon_o greece_n but_o whilst_o with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a rumour_n the_o aetolian_n labour_v to_o shake_v the_o roman_a confederates_n philip_n make_v overture_n of_o submission_n of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o titus_n and_o the_o roman_n put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o jealousy_n as_o titus_n by_o accept_v they_o do_v to_o the_o war_n for_o he_o reinstated_n philip_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n but_o enjoin_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o quit_v greece_n that_o he_o pay_v 1000_o talent_n and_o withal_o he_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o ship_n save_o 10_o vessel_n and_o send_v away_o demetrius_n one_o of_o his_o son_n hostage_n to_o rome_n improve_n that_o short_a time_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n can_v then_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n against_o a_o after_z clap_n for_o hannibal_n the_o african_a a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n a_o exile_n from_o his_o own_o country_n and_o not_o long_o since_o arrive_v at_o king_n antiochus_n his_o court_n lay_v at_o that_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o good_a fortune_n that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o so_o propitious_a to_o his_o affair_n for_o his_o arm_n as_o yet_o have_v never_o want_v a_o success_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o action_n have_v purchase_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o great_a in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o level_v his_o aim_n at_o the_o universal_a 〈◊〉_d monarchy_n but_o above_o all_o to_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o therefore_o titus_n upon_o a_o principle_n of_o prudence_n and_o foresight_n lend_v a_o ear_n to_o peace_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o antiochus_n have_v find_v philip_n hold_v the_o roman_n play_v in_o greece_n and_o these_o two_o the_o most_o puissant_a and_o warlike_a prince_n of_o that_o age_n and_o confederate_v for_o their_o common_a interest_n against_o the_o roman_a state_n rome_n may_v once_o more_o have_v run_v as_o great_a a_o risk_n and_o be_v afresh_o reduce_v to_o no_o less_o extremity_n than_o she_o have_v feel_v under_o hannibal_n but_o now_o titus_n opportune_o clap_v in_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o war_n prune_v away_o thereby_o the_o present_a danger_n before_o that_o which_o be_v but_o in_o expectation_n have_v sprout_v out_o he_o at_o once_o disappoint_v antiochus_n of_o his_o first_o hope_n and_o philip_n of_o his_o last_o refuge_n now_o when_o the_o ten_o commissioner_n delegated_a to_o titus_n from_o the_o senate_n advise_v he_o to_o restore_v the_o rest_n of_o greece_n to_o their_o liberty_n but_o that_o corinth_n chalcis_n and_o demetrias_n shall_v be_v keep_v garrison_v for_o a_o bulwark_n and_o protection_n against_o antiochus_n the_o aetolian_n ever_o 〈◊〉_d eminent_a in_o the_o way_n of_o slander_v shake_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o city_n here_o in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n for_o they_o call_v upon_o titus_n to_o knock_v off_o the_o shackle_n of_o greece_n for_o so_o philip_n use_v to_o term_v the_o aforesaid_a three_o city_n they_o ask_v the_o grecian_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o much_o consolation_n to_o they_o that_o though_o their_o chain_n weigh_v heavy_a yet_o they_o be_v now_o neat_a and_o better_a polish_a then_o former_o whether_o titus_n be_v not_o deserve_o admire_v by_o they_o as_o their_o benefactor_n who_o have_v unshackle_v the_o foot_n of_o greece_n and_o tie_v she_o up_o by_o the_o neck_n titus_n vex_v and_o angry_a hereat_o make_v it_o his_o request_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o at_o last_o prevail_v in_o it_o that_o the_o garrison_n in_o these_o city_n shall_v be_v dismantle_v that_o so_o the_o grecian_n may_v be_v no_o long_o debtor_n to_o he_o for_o a_o partial_a but_o entire_a favour_n the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v now_o renew_v and_o multitude_n set_v crowd_v in_o 3._o the_o theatre_n to_o see_v the_o exercise_n for_o greece_n who_o of_o late_a day_n not_o only_o find_v respite_n from_o war_n and_o be_v in_o a_o full_a possession_n of_o peace_n but_o entertain_v far_a hope_n of_o regain_n their_o liberty_n too_o make_v holiday_n for_o it_o as_o these_o be_v in_o celebrate_v silence_n be_v command_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o the_o crier_n step_v forth_o amid_o the_o spectator_n make_v proclamation_n that_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o titus_n quintius_n the_o proconsular_a general_n have_v vanquish_v king_n philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n restore_v the_o corinthian_n locrian_n phocaean_o eubaean_o achaian_n pthiotaean_n magnetian_o thessalian_n and_o perraebians_n to_o their_o own_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n take_v off_o all_o imposition_n upon_o they_o and_o withdraw_v their_o garrison_n thence_o at_o the_o first_o many_o hear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o other_o not_o distinct_o what_o be_v say_v but_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o bustle_n and_o stir_v there_o be_v in_o the_o theatre_n some_o wonder_v some_o ask_n some_o call_n out_o to_o the_o crier_n repeat_v that_o again_o repeat_v that_o again_o when_o therefore_o fresh_a silence_n be_v make_v the_o crier_n raise_v his_o voice_n his_o speech_n more_o easy_o reach_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o company_n the_o shout_n which_o in_o that_o ecstasy_n of_o joy_n they_o give_v be_v so_o incredible_o great_a that_o it_o be_v hear_v to_o sea._n the_o people_n all_o jump_n up_o upon_o their_o leg_n there_o be_v no_o far_a regard_n to_o the_o diversion_n they_o come_v for_o but_o all_o fall_v a_o leap_v and_o dance_a and_o hug_v one_o another_o and_o all_o salute_n titus_n with_o the_o title_n