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that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v near_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o venetian_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o archipelagus_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n or_o morea_n with_o many_o city_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o phrygia_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o candia_n which_o they_o purchase_v of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n to_o who_o it_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o young_a alexis_n bythinia_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr blois_n william_n de_fw-la champlite_fw-la of_o champagne_n have_v the_o principality_n of_o achaia_n and_o peloponnesus_n which_o he_o conquer_a and_o at_o his_o death_n leave_v to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr hardovin_n nephew_n to_o the_o mareshal_n of_o champagne_n who_o have_v also_o for_o his_o share_n the_o province_n of_o romania_n there_o be_v also_o several_a other_o principality_n land_n and_o great_a city_n both_o 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a_o answer_n so_o little_o expect_v seem_v to_o slight_v it_o and_o therefore_o present_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o march_n but_o at_o last_o when_o he_o see_v these_o two_o great_a body_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o many_o other_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o disert_v by_o all_o except_o the_o german_n who_o always_o continue_v their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o he_o make_v a_o great_a attempt_n upon_o himself_o and_o reserve_v his_o vengeance_n for_o another_o time_n he_o consent_v that_o his_o lieutenant_n shall_v give_v out_o his_o order_n not_o in_o his_o name_n but_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o god_n and_o christendom_n and_o thereupon_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v reunite_v they_o continue_v their_o march_n to_o jaffa_n where_o they_o fall_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o fortification_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v present_o interrupt_v by_o 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shall_v not_o permit_v the_o christian_n to_o assist_v they_o this_o treaty_n be_v mutual_o sign_v between_o they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o though_o the_o patriarch_n who_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o it_o nor_o will_v have_v any_o commerce_n with_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n but_o have_v also_o interdict_v all_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n if_o he_o shall_v attempt_v to_o go_v thither_o yet_o he_o do_v nevertheless_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n there_o as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n upon_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o march_n follow_v by_o his_o whole_a army_n all_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v he_o from_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o three_o sunday_n in_o lent_n he_o go_v clothe_v in_o his_o imperial_a habit_n with_o abundance_n of_o pomp_n and_o majesty_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n 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pompous_a and_o magnisicent_a term_n to_o render_v solemn_a thanks_o unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o a_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o his_o power_n happy_o finish_v this_o enterprise_n without_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o almost_o without_o force_n which_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v with_o the_o most_o potent_a army_n and_o after_o so_o many_o cruel_a battle_n which_o have_v be_v fight_v to_o oblige_v the_o infidel_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o christian_n the_o holy_a city_n year_n 1229_o with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o which_o so_o many_o crusade_n have_v be_v make_v and_o in_o conclusion_n he_o make_v a_o relation_n of_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o this_o treaty_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o patriarch_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o all_o christian_a people_n long_a letter_n in_o which_o he_o complain_v bitter_o of_o frederick_n who_o he_o treat_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o at_o the_o least_o one_o must_v say_v be_v very_o injurious_a there_o he_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v open_a the_o shame_n the_o dishonour_n and_o illusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o which_o he_o maintain_v that_o frederick_n have_v betray_v christianity_n first_o because_o it_o be_v most_o shameful_a to_o have_v the_o saracen_n share_v the_o holy_a city_n with_o the_o christian_n second_o because_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n have_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o agreement_n the_o treaty_n signify_v just_a nothing_o and_o in_o short_a that_o all_o those_o place_n which_o be_v in_o show_n yield_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o reality_n as_o much_o the_o saracen_n as_o they_o be_v before_o since_o he_o return_v into_o europe_n without_o fortify_v any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n frederick_n who_o take_v no_o care_n now_o but_o to_o reimbark_v himself_o and_o to_o
of_o the_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n which_o be_v yet_o unpaid_a which_o the_o king_n resolve_v before_o he_o will_v treat_v with_o they_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o truce_n by_o not_o observe_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o former_a treaty_n and_o thereupon_o as_o the_o admiral_n give_v he_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o demand_v he_o appoint_v they_o a_o day_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o jaffa_n where_o a_o new_a treaty_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o admiral_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a make_v no_o more_o pretension_n and_o the_o king_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n against_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n their_o enemy_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o sultan_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v accord_v with_o the_o egyptian_n he_o send_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o pass_n between_o egypt_n and_o palestine_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o jaffa_n the_o castle_n whereof_o be_v very_o strong_a though_o the_o town_n be_v whole_o ruinous_a and_o fall_v to_o rebuilding_n and_o fortife_v of_o it_o at_o great_a charge_n and_o with_o incredible_a diligence_n although_o the_o enemy_n give_v continual_a alarm_n to_o his_o camp_n and_o daily_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v attack_v it_o this_o make_v the_o mamaluke_n admiral_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o set_v their_o army_n on_o foot_n and_o therefore_o dare_v not_o repair_v to_o jaffa_n request_v the_o king_n to_o defer_v their_o interview_n and_o to_o appoint_v another_o day_n when_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n have_v assemble_v all_o his_o best_a troop_n take_v a_o review_n of_o they_o about_o gadres_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v gadara_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v over_o the_o jordan_n he_o go_v and_o join_v with_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v send_v before_o he_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o egypt_n into_o which_o he_o enter_v to_o revenge_v upon_o the_o admiral_n the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n and_o they_o who_o have_v have_v leisure_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o come_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v he_o a_o welcome_a like_o man_n of_o courage_n year_n 1251_o and_o who_o understand_v war._n it_o come_v present_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o at_o first_o the_o sultan_n have_v the_o advantage_n break_v in_o upon_o one_o of_o their_o wing_n so_o vigorous_o that_o he_o put_v it_o into_o disorder_n and_o whole_o rout_v it_o but_o the_o egyptian_n understand_v that_o their_o army_n be_v victorious_a in_o the_o other_o wing_n rally_v and_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n more_o furious_o than_o before_o against_o their_o vanquisher_n and_o then_o those_o also_o who_o have_v be_v victorious_a on_o the_o other_o side_n fall_v upon_o their_o rear_n cut_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o make_v the_o victory_n so_o complete_a that_o all_o the_o sultan_n can_v do_v be_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o retreat_n to_o gadres_n sore_o wound_v with_o two_o thousand_o man_n which_o only_o escape_v in_o that_o bloody_a battle_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n the_o admiral_n make_v a_o sudden_a turn_n like_o able_a politician_n for_o now_o perceive_v that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o need_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n they_o believe_v that_o to_o preserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o by_o treaty_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o they_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o sultan_n who_o see_v himself_o abandon_v by_o the_o king_n will_v without_o doubt_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o revenge_v himself_o and_o for_o fear_n of_o have_v both_o army_n upon_o his_o hand_n year_n 1252_o to_o accommodate_v matter_n with_o they_o they_o send_v therefore_o to_o he_o to_o gadres_n offer_v he_o peace_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n desire_v it_o from_o he_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n his_o cousin_n by_o the_o necessity_n which_o they_o have_v to_o prevent_v their_o own_o by_o give_v he_o his_o and_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o common_a interest_n rather_o to_o unite_v against_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v their_o common_a enemy_n than_o by_o their_o division_n to_o give_v they_o the_o opportunity_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o arm_n to_o the_o mutual_a destruction_n one_o of_o another_o the_o sultan_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o willing_o hearken_v to_o the_o proposition_n so_o that_o without_o any_o difficulty_n a_o peace_n be_v present_o conclude_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n by_o too_o long_o defer_v to_o conclude_v with_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v miserable_o deceive_v by_o they_o both_o and_o lose_v not_o only_o the_o noble_a opportunity_n of_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o a_o honourable_a treaty_n but_o on_o the_o sudden_a find_v he_o have_v two_o puissant_a enemy_n to_o encounter_v who_o will_v now_o no_o more_o hear_v either_o of_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n and_o who_o may_v easy_o have_v both_o be_v ruin_v by_o keep_v up_o the_o quarrel_n between_o they_o and_o unite_n with_o the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o they_o both_o desire_v but_o though_o the_o king_n be_v a_o great_a saint_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o saintship_n render_v man_n infallible_a especial_o in_o policy_n and_o above_o all_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n which_o be_v the_o remote_a thing_n from_o religion_n who_o principle_n be_v those_o of_o love_n and_o peace_n all_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o king_n gain_v by_o this_o rencontre_fw-fr be_v to_o quit_v himself_o of_o the_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n to_o the_o admiral_n which_o yet_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o pay_v after_o they_o have_v so_o perfidious_o break_v their_o first_o treaty_n sometime_o after_o they_o have_v make_v this_o peace_n with_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n although_o they_o see_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v either_o from_o this_o prince_n their_o ally_n or_o from_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v in_o too_o weak_a a_o condition_n to_o attack_v they_o yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o their_o empire_n to_o subsist_v any_o considerable_a time_n without_o a_o head_n they_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o create_v one_o of_o their_o own_o body_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o arabian_n egyptian_n and_o all_o the_o descendant_n of_o the_o great_a saladin_n and_o saphadin_n and_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v none_o able_a to_o oppose_v they_o they_o according_o choose_v for_o their_o sultan_n one_o of_o the_o mamaluke_n admiral_n who_o they_o name_v azzadin_n aibec_n or_o elmahec_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o sultan_n but_o who_o have_v different_a name_n in_o diverse_a author_n who_o have_v write_v concern_v they_o this_o sultan_n be_v a_o turcoman_n by_o nation_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o historian_n call_v he_o turquemin_n however_o from_o this_o time_n the_o mamaluke_n hold_v the_o empire_n of_o egypt_n not_o by_o succession_n but_o election_n till_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o when_o selim_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n conquer_v it_o after_o he_o have_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n overthrow_v and_o near_a grand_a cairo_n take_v tomombey_n their_o last_o sultan_n mean_a time_n the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o peace_n have_v assemble_v his_o army_n come_v with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n to_o discharge_v his_o indignation_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o acre_n and_o threaten_v to_o fire_v the_o suburb_n if_o they_o will_v not_o redeem_v they_o from_o that_o danger_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o bysance_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o assur_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o realm_n think_v fit_a to_o pay_v he_o in_o another_o metal_n year_n 1252_o and_o send_v he_o away_o load_v with_o blow_n instead_o of_o the_o money_n he_o demand_v and_o from_o thence_o therefore_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v rebuild_v jaffa_n be_v about_o to_o repair_v sidon_n or_o sajetta_n have_v but_o a_o few_o troop_n with_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o seize_v upon_o belinas_fw-la former_o call_v caesarea_n philippi_n he_o march_v with_o a_o design_n to_o surprise_v he_o the_o king_n who_o be_v advertise_v
themselves_o between_o the_o two_o party_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sultan_n melech_n sais_n retake_v the_o fortress_n of_o margath_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o laodicea_n and_o that_o of_o crac_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o syria_n year_n 1287_o and_o as_o at_o last_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o tripoli_n he_o abandon_v all_o upon_o the_o news_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o return_v into_o egypt_n where_o elsis_n one_o of_o his_o emir_n who_o be_v mighty_o esteem_v by_o the_o mamaluke_n tumble_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v choose_v sultan_n in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o melech-messor_n this_o sultan_n who_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n reentered_n present_o into_o syria_n where_o he_o besiege_v tripoli_n year_n 1288_o and_o at_o last_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n seven_o thousand_o christian_n be_v there_o slay_v year_n 1289_o and_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o sea_n partly_o in_o cyprus_n and_o partly_o in_o ptolemais_n the_o sultan_n who_o be_v as_o able_a and_o dexterous_a as_o he_o be_v valiant_a cause_v this_o great_a city_n to_o be_v demolish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v a_o whole_a army_n in_o garrison_n there_o and_o after_o have_v take_v several_a place_n thereabouts_o he_o make_v a_o very_a advantageous_a truce_n for_o two_o year_n thereby_o to_o frustrate_v the_o design_n of_o the_o force_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v be_v send_v out_o of_o europe_n against_o he_o and_o indeed_o a_o very_a considerable_a assistance_n which_o the_o pope_n send_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n into_o the_o east_n upon_o twenty_o venetian_a galley_n arrive_v not_o till_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o truce_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o happen_v also_o that_o a_o infinite_a conflux_n of_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n without_o order_n and_o without_o leader_n come_v to_o ptolemais_n and_o find_v not_o employ_v commit_v so_o many_o disorder_n indifferent_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o saracen_n that_o the_o sultan_n who_o only_o want_v a_o occasion_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n to_o his_o advantage_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o which_o he_o believe_v very_o favourable_a to_o execute_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o ptolemais_n while_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o war_n one_o against_o another_o in_o europe_n have_v neither_o power_n nor_o will_n to_o assist_v it_o year_n 1290_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o he_o have_v always_o a_o powerful_a army_n on_o foot_n he_o enter_v sudden_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o advance_v towards_o phoenicia_n and_o then_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o go_v to_o invest_v ptolemais_n the_o emir_n who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o lieutenant_n think_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o obtain_v his_o place_n give_v he_o poison_n whereof_o he_o die_v but_o this_o do_v not_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o design_n for_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o love_v melech-messor_n extreme_o pull_v the_o traitor_n who_o have_v poison_v he_o in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n upon_o the_o spot_n and_o proclaim_v his_o son_n ely_n sultan_n by_o the_o name_n of_o melech-seraph_a this_o new_a prince_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v the_o design_n of_o his_o father_n who_o at_o his_o death_n conjure_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v before_o he_o have_v take_v the_o city_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o christian_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n therefore_o without_o give_v they_o leisure_n to_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o so_o sudden_a and_o great_a change_n turn_v short_a to_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o sea_n he_o come_v and_o lay_v siege_n before_o acre_n or_o ptolemais_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o april_n year_n 1291_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o with_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o threescore_o thousand_o horse_n ptolemais_n of_o who_o situation_n and_o strength_n i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o this_o history_n be_v at_o this_o time_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o all_o the_o east_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commerce_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o egypt_n and_o asia_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o be_v from_o thence_o transport_v into_o europe_n and_o as_o it_o be_v become_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n since_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o palestine_n take_v refuge_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o city_n so_o it_o be_v also_o then_o more_o populous_a than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v and_o such_o great_a industry_n have_v be_v use_v in_o these_o late_a time_n in_o fortify_v it_o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a above_o all_o have_v at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v to_o defend_v it_o beside_o eighteen_o thousand_o crusade_n who_o be_v arrive_v there_o a_o little_a before_o without_o a_o commander_n but_o this_o unfortunate_a city_n have_v within_o its_o wall_n two_o kind_n of_o enemy_n infinite_o more_o formidable_a than_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v lose_v year_n 1291_o the_o first_o be_v the_o division_n which_o occasion_v most_o fearful_a disorder_n in_o regard_n that_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v two_o faction_n which_o hold_v one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n the_o venetian_n the_o genoese_a the_o pisans_n the_o florentine_n the_o english_a the_o templar_n the_o hospitaller_n the_o teutonick_n knight_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n and_o even_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o 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long_o than_o while_o the_o different_a function_n of_o man_n retain_v a_o conformity_n suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n and_o that_o general_o all_o be_v spoil_v when_o these_o be_v confound_v but_o the_o unfortunate_a beginning_n of_o this_o holy_a war_n be_v but_o only_o a_o kind_a discharge_n of_o those_o corrupt_a humour_n which_o otherwise_o may_v have_v endanger_v the_o sound_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a army_n and_o which_o enable_v it_o to_o act_v after_o a_o far_o different_a manner_n than_o it_o can_v possible_o have_v do_v with_o the_o conjunction_n of_o those_o irregular_a people_n for_o in_o the_o same_o time_n while_o these_o matter_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o asia_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n september_n and_o october_n godfrey_n of_o bullen_n begin_v his_o march_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o august_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seventy_o thousand_o foot_n well_o appoint_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o france_n year_n 1196_o rain_n and_o germany_n who_o seem_v transport_v with_o joy_n to_o sight_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o a_o noble_a general_n he_o have_v also_o in_o his_o company_n his_o brother_n baldwin_n and_o among_o other_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr bourg_n his_o cousin_n earl_n of_o retel_v the_o count_n hugh_n de_fw-fr st._n paul_n with_o his_o son_n engelram_n renald_n de_fw-fr toul_n with_o peter_n his_o brother_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr mons_fw-la cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n garnier_n de_fw-fr grezi_n kinsman_n to_o duke_n godfrey_n conon_n de_fw-fr mountaigu_n dudon_n de_fw-fr conty_n henry_n and_o godfrey_n de_fw-fr hasche_n all_o which_o be_v sollow_v by_o the_o choice_a gentleman_n and_o the_o brave_a spirit_n of_o their_o estate_n when_o this_o army_n be_v arrive_v in_o austria_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n
other_o thought_n about_o his_o heart_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o draw_v this_o perjury_n from_o his_o li_n for_o as_o the_o army_n quit_v ptolemaïs_n pursue_v their_o way_n by_o caiphas_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o straight_a which_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n and_o mount_n carmel_n and_o be_v about_o to_o encamp_v near_o the_o lake_n of_o caesarea_n a_o pigeon_n which_o be_v escape_v from_o the_o talon_n of_o a_o bird_n of_o prey_n who_o astonish_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o army_n have_v quit_v she_o fall_v down_o half_o dead_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v take_v up_o there_o be_v find_v fasten_v to_o her_o a_o little_a roll_n of_o paper_n in_o which_o the_o emir_n of_o ptolemais_n have_v write_v to_o he_o of_o caesarea_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v all_o the_o mischief_n that_o he_o can_v to_o this_o army_n of_o dog_n who_o be_v about_o to_o pass_v his_o territory_n for_o that_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o incommode_v their_o passage_n than_o he_o can_v and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v by_o the_o same_o way_n to_o give_v the_o same_o advertisement_n to_o the_o other_o city_n this_o accident_n occasion_v a_o wonderful_a joy_n in_o the_o whole_a army_n for_o from_o hence_o they_o conclude_v that_o god_n take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o their_o interest_n since_o he_o be_v please_v in_o so_o uncommon_a a_o manner_n to_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o malicious_a enemy_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n the_o prince_n stay_v in_o that_o place_n that_o they_o may_v with_o greaten_v devotion_n celebrate_v the_o holy_a feast_n of_o whit-sunday_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may._n after_o which_o leave_v the_o sea_n upon_o their_o right_a hand_n as_o also_o the_o city_n of_o joppa_n and_o antipatris_n they_o take_v the_o right-hand-way_n which_o lead_v through_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n 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like_o that_o of_o antioch_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o place_n by_o main_a force_n therein_o also_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o a_o solitary_n who_o live_v with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n in_o a_o cave_n in_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o victory_n that_o day_n tell_v they_o he_o have_v it_o in_o command_n from_o god_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o that_o message_n although_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o provide_v with_o necessary_a material_n for_o a_o attack_z but_o as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o affair_n but_o especial_o in_o those_o of_o war_n it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a folly_n to_o quit_v the_o rule_n of_o art_n and_o prudence_n blind_o to_o follow_v the_o uncertain_a way_n of_o pretend_a revelation_n which_o one_o ought_v rare_o to_o trust_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v so_o often_o false_a 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promise_n of_o repayment_n after_o the_o war_n he_o go_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o st._n dennis_n to_o take_v the_o oriflame_v or_o standard_n of_o that_o saint_n from_o thence_o he_o depart_v a_o little_a before_o whitsunday_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n take_v his_o way_n for_o mets_n where_o be_v to_o be_v the_o general_a rendezvous_n of_o all_o his_o troop_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n as_o before_o be_v agree_v march_v with_o his_o towards_o constantinople_n where_o they_o be_v to_o rejoin_v their_o force_n the_o emperor_z according_o have_v assemble_v almost_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n part_v from_o noremberg_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n upon_o ascention_n day_n with_o a_o most_o flourish_a army_n consist_v in_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n all_o curiassier_n without_o compute_v the_o light_a horseman_n and_o with_o a_o infantry_n the_o most_o numerous_a and_o in_o the_o best_a condition_n 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who_o will_v do_v more_o towards_o our_o destruction_n by_o his_o secret_a correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n with_o our_o enemy_n than_o all_o the_o barbarian_n be_v able_a by_o their_o unite_a force_n year_n 1147_o the_o implacable_a the_o ineconciliable_a hatred_n which_o this_o perfidious_a nation_n have_v entertain_v against_o we_o be_v too_o frequent_o and_o too_o loud_o proclaim_v to_o permit_v we_o to_o repose_v the_o least_o confidence_n in_o they_o nor_o do_v it_o now_o sleep_v under_o these_o slight_a appearance_n of_o amity_n but_o out_o of_o pure_a fear_n of_o the_o power_n of_o our_o arm_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v themselves_o deliver_v from_o those_o uneasy_a fetter_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o other_o before_o we_o have_v feel_v and_o find_v from_o so_o many_o horrible_a treason_n of_o these_o greek_n who_o have_v neither_o any_o sense_n of_o honour_n or_o honesty_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o regard_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o common_a faith_n or_o good_a conscience_n their_o intention_n be_v most_o evident_a and_o manuel_n make_v it_o very_o clear_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o perfidious_a father_n and_o grandfather_n but_o to_o outdo_v they_o since_o he_o have_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o french_a nobility_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o homage_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o your_o majesty_n let_v we_o therefore_o once_o for_o all_o remove_v this_o dangerous_a obstacle_n of_o our_o conquest_n let_v we_o by_o one_o generous_a blow_n assure_v ourselves_o both_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o passage_n and_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o empire_n both_o in_o europe_n and_o asia_n which_o will_v doubtless_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o this_o capital_a city_n and_o let_v we_o not_o by_o a_o foolish_a scrupulosity_n spare_v a_o enemy_n who_o will_v never_o cease_v to_o employ_v all_o the_o black_a contrivance_n of_o a_o mischievous_a mind_n to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v we_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o prevent_v our_o own_o by_o his_o ruin_n who_o have_v contrive_v we_o and_o be_v there_o nothing_o else_o the_o repeat_v attempt_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o the_o baseness_n of_o his_o people_n towards_o we_o in_o our_o passage_n hither_o which_o doubtless_o be_v by_o his_o secret_a order_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n they_o have_v give_v we_o and_o for_o which_o that_o dis-loyal_a man_n will_v not_o make_v the_o least_o reparation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a the_o vengeance_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o perfidious_a people_n in_o short_a since_o this_o holy_a war_n which_o we_o have_v undertake_v be_v just_a it_o be_v also_o just_a to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v it_o successful_a and_o that_o nothing_o can_v assure_v we_o but_o the_o take_v of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o i_o it_o appear_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n who_o himself_o seem_v to_o call_v we_o to_o it_o and_o by_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n to_o we_o to_o give_v we_o a_o easy_a conquest_n over_o it_o for_o we_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o water_n by_o break_v the_o conduit_n and_o slop_v those_o proud_a aqueduct_n which_o supply_v they_o therewith_o or_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o force_n their_o fortification_n be_v all_o ruinous_a the_o tower_n half_o demolish_v to_o our_o hand_n the_o ditch_n almost_o fill_v and_o grow_v up_o the_o wall_n weak_a and_o defenceless_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ready_a to_o fall_v before_o our_o face_n as_o if_o god_n without_o the_o help_n of_o engine_n have_v himself_o undertake_v to_o make_v breach_n large_a enough_o in_o all_o reason_n for_o we_o to_o enter_v which_o we_o may_v do_v without_o resistance_n since_o we_o have_v not_o only_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a army_n that_o 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indeed_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a matter_n to_o take_v constantinople_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v all_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n in_o the_o world_n to_o do_v it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o allege_v that_o have_v undertake_v this_o war_n out_o of_o pure_a devotion_n by_o their_o arm_n to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o infidel_n they_o can_v not_o accomplish_v their_o vow_n and_o by_o consequence_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n if_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v in_o sight_v against_o christian_n and_o take_v their_o city_n from_o they_o all_o this_o while_n never_o consider_v what_o the_o bishop_n have_v so_o well_o remonstrate_v that_o he_o who_o will_v most_o certain_o attain_v the_o end_n which_o he_o propose_v must_v make_v use_n of_o such_o mean_v as_o provide_v they_o be_v lawful_a be_v most_o necessary_a and_o conduce_v to_o it_o and_o that_o who_o endeavour_v the_o one_o do_v the_o other_o must_v of_o necessity_n lay_v a_o claim_n to_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o merit_n but_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o once_o a_o groundless_a scruple_n under_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o religion_n have_v fix_v itself_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o become_v so_o absolute_o master_n and_o be_v defend_v with_o so_o much_o obstinacy_n that_o good_a sense_n and_o reason_n and_o that_o natural_a right_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n year_n 1147_o for_o his_o conduct_n in_o the_o management_n of_o either_o public_a or_o private_a affair_n can_v come_v so_o much_o as_o to_o obtain_v a_o fair_a hear_v but_o however_o when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o they_o afterward_o find_v their_o mighty_a error_n in_o not_o follow_v this_o judicious_a counsel_n the_o crafty_a greek_n that_o so_o they_o may_v hasten_v away_o the_o king_n into_o asia_n by_o give_v a_o jealousy_n to_o the_o french_a who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v extreme_a amorous_a of_o glory_n spread_v a_o malicious_a report_n that_o the_o german_n have_v already_o take_v iconium_n and_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o infidel_n who_o flee_v before_o they_o at_o this_o the_o whole_a army_n present_o take_v fire_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o what_o with_o their_o murmur_n and_o what_o with_o their_o importunate_a cry_n they_o constrain_v the_o king_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n upon_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o lie_v ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o no_o soon_o do_v he_o see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o he_o throw_v off_o the_o mask_n for_o upon_o pretext_n of_o some_o particular_a disorder_n commit_v by_o a_o private_a soldier_n who_o have_v take_v some_o merchandise_n without_o pay_v for_o it_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o stop_v and_o pillage_v all_o the_o french_a that_o be_v behind_o at_o constantinople_n and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v command_v instant_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o criminal_a yet_o he_o thereupon_o absolute_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n from_o carry_v any_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o the_o army_n and_o so_o fierce_a and_o furious_a be_v he_o now_o grow_v on_o the_o sudden_a know_v that_o their_o dependence_n be_v so_o great_a upon_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v appease_v and_o at_o the_o last_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o generous_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o langress_n not_o until_o there_o be_v a_o new_a treaty_n conclude_v by_o which_o the_o king_n engage_v that_o he_o will_v take_v neither_o town_n nor_o castle_n from_o he_o and_o that_o the_o french_a prince_n shall_v do_v he_o the_o same_o homage_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o crusade_n have_v do_v to_o his_o grandfather_n alexis_n manuel_n for_o his_o part_n
who_o advise_v the_o seize_v upon_o constantinople_n and_o which_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o such_o a_o fair_a army_n as_o if_o it_o have_v begin_v with_o that_o enterprise_n so_o just_a so_o easy_a and_o so_o necessary_a may_v glorious_o have_v triumph_v over_o the_o whole_a east_n and_o absolute_o assure_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o it_o be_v the_o common_a weakness_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n not_o to_o know_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v till_o for_o want_v of_o do_v it_o all_o be_v so_o far_o lose_v that_o when_o they_o will_v they_o want_v the_o power_n proportionate_a to_o the_o will._n but_o as_o for_o this_o perfidious_a city_n it_o be_v afterward_o equal_o punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o the_o greek_a emperor_n though_o for_o very_o different_a reason_n for_o god_n to_o revenge_v the_o inhuman_a treachery_n with_o which_o they_o have_v treat_v the_o french_a send_v such_o a_o pestilence_n among_o the_o 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make_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o march_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o magnificence_n by_o prince_n raymond_n who_o be_v uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o queen_n eleoner_n now_o this_o prince_n passionate_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o a_o war_n in_o syria_n to_o conquer_v for_o he_o aleppo_n and_o the_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n which_o be_v yet_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o artifice_n which_o he_o do_v not_o put_v in_o practice_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o undertake_v it_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o submission_n and_o prayer_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o niece_n he_o make_v magnificent_a present_n to_o all_o the_o french_a lord_n and_o in_o short_a he_o omit_v no_o kind_n of_o reason_n but_o press_v they_o with_o his_o utmost_a force_n both_o private_o and_o in_o council_n to_o persuade_v 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just_o acquire_v it_o all_o the_o man_n of_o spirit_n be_v upon_o this_o divide_a into_o these_o two_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o saladin_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v this_o unhappy_a king_n who_o by_o this_o new_a disturbance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n strange_a revolution_n of_o fortune_n which_o in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n make_v such_o a_o prodigious_a change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o insidel_n which_o though_o it_o may_v give_v one_o some_o astonishment_n yet_o to_o i_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v mighty_a difficult_a to_o assign_v the_o cause_n which_o therefore_o for_o a_o little_a we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o find_v for_o first_o the_o crusade_n who_o found_v the_o realm_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o those_o who_o after_o they_o achieve_v those_o glorious_a conquest_n although_o they_o have_v their_o passion_n and_o their_o fail_n and_o be_v as_o other_o man_n subject_n to_o humane_a 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even_o of_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o be_v so_o horrible_o desolute_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o horror_n to_o represent_v the_o frightful_a picture_n which_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n and_o those_o who_o have_v copy_v after_o they_o have_v draw_v of_o their_o crime_n and_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o efface_v and_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o rather_o than_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o scandal_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o such_o honest_a people_n who_o modesty_n may_v recoil_v at_o the_o read_n of_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o god_n punish_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o himself_o have_v conduct_v by_o so_o many_o miracle_n into_o this_o same_o holy_a land_n and_o that_o the_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v so_o just_o merit_v be_v the_o deprive_v they_o of_o
action_n have_v render_v as_o famous_a among_o historian_n as_o those_o other_o more_o beautiful_a which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o renown_a prince_n to_o distinguish_v they_o by_o a_o particular_a appellation_n and_o as_o a_o elegy_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o achievement_n as_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o soul_n they_o yet_o far_o surpass_v those_o of_o his_o body_n for_o he_o have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a mind_n a_o most_o happy_a memory_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o long_a experience_n and_o the_o care_n he_o have_v take_v to_o instruct_v himself_o in_o all_o thing_n have_v make_v he_o acquire_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o pretty_a sort_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n as_o may_v well_o rank_v he_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o most_o able_a man_n of_o his_o time_n he_o be_v extreme_a wife_n and_o judicious_a liberal_a and_o of_o great_a humanity_n affable_a and_o courteous_a to_o all_o man_n condescend_v even_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n but_o terrible_a to_o his_o enemy_n and_o above_o all_o to_o rebel_n a_o great_a captain_n personal_o valiant_a and_o fearless_a in_o the_o great_a danger_n always_o carry_v himself_o with_o mighty_a evenness_n and_o temper_v in_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o fortune_n though_o it_o be_v his_o happiness_n not_o to_o be_v much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o worse_o be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v he_o and_o therefore_o equal_o fear_v love_a and_o respect_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v call_v a_o general_n diet_n at_o mayence_n to_o meet_v the_o four_o sunday_n in_o lont_n in_o the_o year_n 1188._o there_o the_o legate_n come_v in_o person_n where_o after_o they_o have_v happy_o compose_v all_o the_o difference_n which_o remain_v between_o several_a prince_n and_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o make_v the_o same_o remonstrance_n for_o relieve_v the_o christian_n of_o palestine_n which_o they_o have_v before_o make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n frederick_n who_o for_o above_o ten_o year_n have_v full_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o church_n have_v before_o form_v that_o generous_a resolution_n for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n to_o employ_v those_o arm_n for_o jesus_n christ_n against_o the_o saracen_n which_o by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o time_n he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o christian_n he_o nevertheless_o demand_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o assembly_n thereupon_o but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o make_v it_o easy_o be_v know_v what_o be_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o soul_n for_o he_o only_o propose_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n not_o whether_o he_o shall_v refuse_v that_o assistance_n which_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o demand_v of_o he_o which_o be_v such_o a_o cowardly_a and_o shameful_a ingratitude_n which_o he_o know_v the_o whole_a assembly_n will_v disdain_v but_o whether_o he_o shall_v defer_v take_v up_o the_o cross_n after_o that_o the_o french_a and_o english_a have_v with_o much_o ardour_n embrace_v it_o whereupon_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o prelate_n and_o all_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o with_o one_o voice_n as_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n inspire_v they_o all_o with_o his_o one_o zeal_n and_o courage_n that_o without_o defer_v any_o long_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v up_o the_o cross_n that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o the_o german_a nation_n especial_o under_o such_o a_o emperor_n will_v never_o yield_v either_o in_o their_o zeal_n or_o in_o their_o courage_n to_o the_o english_a french_a or_o any_o nation_n under_o heaven_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o conclude_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o the_o crusade_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n descend_v from_o his_o throne_n to_o receive_v the_o cross_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legate_n year_n 1189_o be_v assist_v by_o godfrey_n bishop_n 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crusade_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o throughout_o germany_n where_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o condition_n take_v up_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o emperor_n who_o know_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o second_o crusade_n that_o two_o great_a a_o multitude_n occasion_v nothing_o but_o cumber_v trouble_v and_o famine_n in_o a_o army_n therefore_o cause_v a_o edict_n to_o be_v publish_v by_o which_o he_o prohibit_v all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o expend_v three_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o necessary_n for_o so_o long_a a_o voyage_n to_o engage_v in_o it_o or_o listen_v themselves_o for_o this_o expedition_n and_o also_o command_v those_o of_o the_o great_a ability_n to_o make_v the_o best_a preparation_n for_o it_o that_o they_o be_v able_a that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o serve_v themselves_o in_o their_o necessity_n after_o which_o he_o give_v command_v that_o all_o the_o crusade_n shall_v repair_v 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regard_n that_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o they_o be_v counterfiet_n and_o the_o forgery_n of_o some_o prolific_a scribe_n who_o have_v more_o desire_n to_o please_v than_o be_v in_o the_o compile_n of_o they_o so_o as_o to_o render_v they_o either_o probable_a or_o pleasant_a godfrey_n baron_n of_o wisenbach_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o sultan_n of_o iconium_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o wonderful_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o who_o make_v many_o strong_a protestation_n that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o shall_v ever_o be_v at_o the_o emperor_n service_n who_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n pass_v through_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o same_o freedom_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o own_o frederick_n also_o himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o send_v to_o desire_v passage_n through_o his_o territory_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v furnish_v with_o provision_n at_o the_o price_n currant_n to_o this_o he_o agree_v but_o after_o a_o 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his_o army_n than_o either_o all_o the_o want_n they_o have_v endure_v or_o all_o the_o combat_n they_o have_v undergo_v since_o their_o part_n from_o constantinople_n for_o the_o soldier_n pass_v sudden_o from_o one_o extreme_a into_o another_o there_o follow_v so_o much_o sickness_n such_o a_o mortality_n and_o at_o last_o the_o plague_n among_o they_o in_o such_o a_o furious_a manner_n that_o of_o a_o numerous_a and_o flourish_a army_n which_o it_o be_v when_o it_o enter_v into_o asia_n there_o remain_v not_o more_o than_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o horse_n with_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o valiant_a frederick_n march_v over_o the_o belly_n of_o all_o that_o dare_v oppose_v he_o and_o happy_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n there_o it_o be_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o last_o duty_n to_o his_o father_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o great_a church_n with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n and_o ceremony_n of_o a_o funeral_n pomp_n worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o emperor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o cross_n make_v his_o elegy_n in_o a_o most_o admirable_a funeral_n oration_n after_o which_o duke_n frederick_n go_v to_o join_v the_o christian_a army_n which_o for_o two_o year_n have_v undertake_v and_o pursue_v the_o famous_a siege_n of_o ptolemais_n in_o the_o manner_n which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o relate_v when_o saladin_n after_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n at_o damascus_n give_v liberty_n to_o king_n guy_n of_o lusignan_n he_o exact_v from_o he_o among_o other_o hard_a condition_n that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o by_o a_o soremn_a oath_n to_o repass_v the_o sea_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o after_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n the_o bishop_n declare_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n oblige_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v force_v from_o he_o by_o compulsion_n and_o 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ptolemais_n by_o some_o call_v accon_n or_o acre_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v its_o restorer_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o phoenician_n sea_n it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n the_o base_a of_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o two_o side_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o the_o point_v end_v in_o a_o rock_n which_o advance_v itself_o a_o good_a space_n into_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o west_n where_o the_o town_n become_v the_o narrow_a abut_v upon_o a_o great_a high_a and_o strong_a tower_n which_o be_v call_v the_o fly-tower_n because_o that_o former_o in_o that_o place_n stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o beelzebub_n which_o signify_v the_o god_n of_o fly_n it_o also_o serve_v for_o a_o watch-tower_n or_o light-house_n to_o discover_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o a_o certain_a bay_n which_o the_o sea_n make_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_a and_o capable_a of_o receive_v great_a number_n of_o ship_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o very_o strong_a wall_n and_o barbicans_n or_o out-wall_n with_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n and_o graff_n as_o also_o with_o very_o good_a tower_n place_v at_o convenient_a distance_n to_o defend_v each_o other_o the_o principal_a of_o these_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o castle_n and_o fortress_n to_o the_o city_n be_v call_v the_o wicked_a tower_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o people_n by_o a_o old_a sottish_a fable_n which_o according_a to_o custom_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o authentic_a tradition_n among_o they_o have_v a_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v build_v with_o those_o thirty_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o which_o judas_n sell_v our_o saviour_n the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v very_o pleasant_a be_v a_o fair_a and_o rich_a champaign_n which_o upon_o the_o north_n be_v bound_v by_o mount_n saron_n distant_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o mount_n carmel_n on_o the_o south_n much_o about_o the_o same_o distance_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o galilee_n from_o whence_o there_o arise_v two_o small_a river_n one_o whereof_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o haven_n the_o other_o call_v belus_n flow_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pace_n from_o the_o city_n southwards_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o glass_n by_o furnish_v the_o material_n of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o make_v for_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o course_n it_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o lake_n or_o marish_a which_o pliny_n call_v the_o lake_n of_o cyndevia_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n which_o may_v be_v some_o hundred_o cubit_n in_o compass_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v full_a of_o a_o certain_a sand_n which_o by_o the_o wind_n be_v drive_v into_o it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n where_o it_o obtain_v a_o disposition_n which_o incline_v it_o easy_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o glass_n for_o be_v boil_v and_o purisy_v in_o a_o furnace_n it_o turn_v into_o a_o transparent_a mass_n white_a and_o clear_a almost_o like_o crystal_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o wondrous_a any_o small_a piece_n of_o this_o crystal_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lake_n in_o little_a time_n regain_v its_o former_a nature_n and_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o same_o common_a sand_n which_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v blow_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o this_o lake_n but_o though_o this_o champaign_n about_o ptolemais_n be_v very_o equal_a and_o level_a towards_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o environ_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v two_o hill_n near_o the_o town_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v turon_n which_o some_o have_v confound_v with_o the_o famous_a castle_n of_o thoron_n situate_v some_o three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o tyre_n which_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o upper_a galilee_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o hill_n of_o the_o mosque_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n belus_n upon_o which_o beside_o that_o mosque_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o ancient_a sepulchre_n which_o they_o say_v be_v that_o of_o memnon_n though_o without_o give_v we_o precise_o any_o foundation_n whereupon_o to_o establish_v that_o belief_n this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o place_n which_o prove_v the_o theatre_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a action_n as_o be_v perform_v at_o this_o siege_n of_o ptolemais_n which_o one_o may_v well_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a which_o be_v relate_v in_o any_o history_n year_n 1190_o this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o christian_n about_o the_o
to_o sea_n in_o easter-week_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v sound_o beat_v with_o a_o tempest_n which_o they_o say_v be_v miraculous_o calm_v by_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v raise_v many_o worse_a in_o his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o credulous_a humour_n of_o those_o age_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o he_o appear_v upon_o the_o deck_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n call_v the_o london_n that_o vessel_n come_v up_o with_o cape_n st._n vincent_n over_o against_o the_o city_n of_o silve_n nine_o other_o ship_n enter_v the_o river_n of_o lesbon_n where_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o miramolin_n or_o king_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o the_o western_a africa_n at_o that_o time_n make_v war_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n against_o sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o he_o have_v surprise_v and_o who_o with_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o troop_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o santaren_n this_o prince_n believe_v that_o heaven_n have_v send_v he_o the_o succour_n of_o these_o stranger_n year_n 1190_o as_o it_o have_v before_o do_v to_o the_o late_a king_n alphonso_n his_o father_n request_v they_o to_o help_v he_o in_o this_o his_o press_a necessity_n whereupon_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o brave_a of_o they_o immediate_o go_v into_o his_o service_n whilst_o that_o fourscore_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a young_a gentleman_n who_o be_v aboard_o the_o london_n put_v themselves_o into_o sylve_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n but_o fortune_n without_o give_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o draw_v their_o sword_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n by_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o mirmalion_n after_o which_o his_o army_n immediate_o disband_v itself_o the_o english_a then_o return_v to_o their_o vessel_n sound_v there_o sixty_o three_o more_o of_o their_o ship_n who_o have_v put_v in_o there_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o great_a city_n in_o arm_n against_o their_o people_n who_o have_v commit_v great_a insolence_n and_o disorder_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n insomuch_o that_o blood_n have_v be_v draw_v on_o both_o side_n divers_a house_n plunder_v and_o burn_v and_o some_o of_o the_o english_a commit_v to_o prison_n but_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v calm_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o king_n sancho_n who_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o pacify_v both_o party_n the_o english_a take_v their_o leave_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o july_n and_o the_o same_o day_n join_v three_o and_o thirty_o great_a ship_n with_o which_o admiral_n william_n fortz_n attend_v they_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tagus_n they_o prosperous_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o salernum_n there_o it_o be_v that_o king_n richard_n meet_v his_o fleet_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o september_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o messina_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o french_a and_o sicilian_n with_o all_o possible_a honour_n and_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o sincere_a and_o perfect_a friendship_n but_o this_o be_v not_o of_o any_o long_a continuance_n and_o the_o good_a understanding_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v among_o these_o three_o nation_n be_v present_o interrupt_v and_o break_v by_o two_o great_a quarrel_n which_o richard_n have_v and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o present_o pursue_v their_o intend_a voyage_n be_v oblige_v to_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o follow_a year_n and_o to_o pass_v all_o the_o winter_n at_o messina_n the_o manner_n be_v thus_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n the_o sicilian_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v a_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o their_o norman_a prince_n place_v his_o cousin_n tancred_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o roger_n duke_n of_o pavia_n upon_o the_o throne_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o his_o death_n william_n have_v cause_v queen_n constance_n his_o aunt_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v their_o queen_n and_o have_v declare_v she_o to_o be_v the_o inheretrix_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n now_o richard_n without_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o this_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o tancred_n only_o desire_v of_o this_o new_a king_n that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o he_o jane_n his_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n william_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o he_o her_o dowry_n with_o several_a other_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v and_o above_o all_o a_o hundred_o ship_n which_o the_o late_a king_n have_v promise_v to_o his_o father-in_a law_n king_n henry_n for_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o levant_n tancred_n immediate_o send_v the_o queen_n to_o he_o but_o defer_v to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o his_o other_o pretension_n richard_n who_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o reason_n seize_v upon_o two_o strong_a place_n which_o lay_v upon_o the_o strait_n this_o give_v such_o a_o jealousy_n to_o the_o messinese_n who_o natural_o be_v not_o too_o much_o give_v to_o forbear_v that_o they_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o english_a and_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o english_a no_o less_o natural_o impatient_a of_o beat_v but_o more_o hot_a and_o brave_a than_o the_o sicilian_n run_v immediate_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o issue_v in_o battalion_n out_o of_o their_o camp_n repulse_v these_o forward_a burgher_n into_o the_o city_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n to_o attack_v it_o by_o force_n there_o be_v however_o a_o few_o moment_n truce_n agree_v to_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n who_o endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o richard_n have_v discover_v or_o at_o least_o believe_v that_o the_o messineses_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o surprise_v he_o during_o the_o preliminary_a treaty_n of_o the_o peace_n begin_v the_o assault_n upon_o the_o town_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o he_o carry_v the_o place_n but_o he_o leave_v it_o again_o present_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o excuse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o out_o of_o respect_n as_o he_o say_v to_o king_n philip_n who_o have_v his_o quarter_n in_o the_o city_n and_o who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o these_o violent_a proceed_n of_o king_n richard_n for_o this_o reason_n richard_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o against_o he_o by_o the_o alliance_n of_o tancred_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o that_o king_n who_o offer_v he_o beside_o the_o ship_n twenty_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o quit_v all_o his_o other_o pretension_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o more_o for_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o daughter_n year_n 1190_o who_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o bretany_n nephew_n to_o king_n richard_n so_o that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o quarrel_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o 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be_v open_a and_o without_o defence_n and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o revenge_n because_o almost_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n follow_v the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v break_v the_o truce_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o he_o have_v confederated_a against_o he_o with_o the_o sultan_n of_o damascus_n his_o enemy_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v relinquish_v to_o they_o all_o palestine_n from_o jordan_n to_o the_o sea_n certain_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unlawful_a or_o dishonourable_a than_o to_o violate_v one_o faith_n when_o once_o it_o be_v give_v whether_o it_o be_v even_o to_o infidel_n and_o barbarian_n for_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n acquire_v a_o natural_a right_n to_o the_o observe_v of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o treaty_n continue_v except_o he_o do_v first_o violate_v and_o infringe_v it_o himself_o and_o the_o true_a religion_n which_o christian_n profess_v can_v never_o without_o be_v render_v extreme_a odious_a be_v pretend_v as_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o authorise_v persidiousness_n which_o it_o prohibit_v and_o which_o it_o abhor_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v frequent_o see_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n which_o man_n have_v cover_v with_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o god_n will_v permit_v we_o to_o deceive_v those_o who_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o their_o belief_n have_v always_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o great_a misfortune_n which_o justify_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n by_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o approve_v such_o infraction_n of_o mutual_a treaty_n and_o stipulation_n that_o he_o do_v most_o visible_o and_o terrible_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o as_o be_v manifest_v in_o this_o rencounter_n for_o the_o corasmin_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o protection_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n who_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o these_o infractor_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v mutual_o swear_v between_o he_o and_o the_o christian_n instant_o throw_v themselves_o all_o over_o palestine_n with_o a_o fearful_a number_n which_o cover_v all_o the_o country_n like_o some_o mighty_a inundation_n which_o be_v form_v of_o a_o thousand_o torrent_n precipitate_v itself_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o overflow_v all_o the_o bank_n with_o a_o furious_a tempest_n they_o do_v in_o consequence_n commit_v the_o most_o horrible_a mischief_n plunder_v sack_v burn_a murder_a and_o ruine_v all_o before_o they_o without_o resistance_n in_o this_o surprise_n and_o after_o have_v take_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n six_o thousand_o christian_n who_o upon_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o approach_n have_v sle_z into_o jerusalem_n they_o attack_v and_o without_o difficulty_n force_v the_o pitiful_a retrenchment_n which_o have_v be_v there_o throw_v up_o in_o haste_n and_o enter_v with_o the_o sword_n they_o slay_v all_o they_o meet_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o such_o as_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n there_o even_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n which_o till_o then_o have_v be_v reverence_v by_o the_o saracen_n themselves_o and_o by_o a_o thousand_o execrable_a abomination_n profane_v all_o the_o sacred_a place_n about_o the_o city_n and_o in_o short_a they_o do_v what_o ever_o cruelty_n avarice_n luxury_n impiety_n rage_n and_o fury_n and_o all_o the_o most_o brutish_a passion_n can_v inspire_v the_o most_o brutish_a and_o unnatural_a of_o all_o mankind_n withal_o at_o last_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o country_n be_v join_v with_o those_o of_o the_o three_o great_a master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n and_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o sultan_n their_o ally_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o gaza_n where_o the_o corasmin_n have_v join_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n the_o
clergy_n sing_v hymn_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o great_a god_n of_o army_n after_o which_o the_o king_n accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr artois_n and_o de_fw-fr anjou_n march_v bareheaded_a and_o barefooted_a with_o a_o profound_a humility_n give_v all_o the_o glory_n to_o god_n only_o he_o be_v follow_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o all_o the_o prince_n the_o lord_n the_o officer_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n which_o afterward_o continue_v there_o all_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o autumn_n partly_o in_o the_o city_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o camp_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v against_o the_o saracen_n who_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v it_o that_o which_o make_v he_o take_v this_o resolution_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o a_o misfortune_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o nilus_n as_o the_o christian_a army_n under_o king_n john_n de_fw-fr brienne_n have_v do_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o river_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o swell_v till_o towards_o midsummer_n if_o they_o have_v march_v present_o towards_o cairo_n and_o not_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o unseasonable_a time_n as_o they_o do_v afterward_o it_o be_v almost_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o disorder_n which_o the_o sultan_n sickness_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o army_n have_v occasion_v they_o may_v have_v have_v time_n enough_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o nile_n to_o have_v take_v that_o great_a city_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o fortify_v will_v upon_o its_o reduction_n have_v make_v they_o master_n of_o all_o egypt_n without_o ever_o draw_v the_o sword_n but_o it_o be_v the_o misfortune_n which_o usual_o attend_v prosperity_n which_o be_v apt_a so_o to_o blind_a and_o unbend_v man_n spirit_n and_o to_o make_v they_o slacken_v their_o pace_n in_o the_o full_a career_n of_o their_o pursuit_n of_o glory_n and_o then_o to_o stop_v when_o they_o ought_v by_o act_v most_o vigouros_o to_o seek_v that_o safe_a repose_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v have_v by_o go_v through_o with_o their_o great_a design_n the_o pious_a king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o torrent_n of_o opinion_n which_o run_v so_o impetuous_o strong_a for_o their_o stay_n at_o damiata_n under_o a_o hundred_o specious_a pretext_n which_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o and_o during_o this_o stay_n so_o fatal_a to_o their_o affair_n the_o army_n not_o only_o waste_v with_o this_o long_a idleness_n but_o pull_v down_o upon_o themselves_o the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o the_o incense_a omnipotence_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o dissoluteness_n and_o the_o most_o shameful_a and_o infamous_a debauch_n into_o which_o both_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n continual_o plunge_v themselves_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o st._n lewis_n by_o his_o utmost_a effort_n to_o prevent_v they_o either_o by_o his_o reproof_n and_o exhortation_n by_o his_o order_n which_o be_v ill_o observe_v of_o by_o the_o punishment_n which_o he_o do_v inflict_v upon_o the_o criminal_n in_o banish_v many_o officer_n of_o his_o own_o household_n from_o the_o court_n or_o even_o by_o that_o which_o be_v ordinary_o most_o prevalent_a from_o king_n by_o the_o admirable_a example_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v so_o conspicuous_a in_o his_o life_n and_o action_n at_o length_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n who_o have_v be_v so_o long_o expect_v arrive_v about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n with_o his_o sister-in-law_n the_o countess_n de_fw-fr artois_n and_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a reinforcement_n of_o the_o choice_a gentleman_n of_o the_o arrierban_a a_o council_n be_v hold_v to_o consider_v what_o enterprise_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v and_o in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v two_o opinion_n very_o remote_a and_o different_a the_o first_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bretany_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o attack_v the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o regard_n that_o if_o they_o can_v take_v that_o place_n they_o shall_v thereby_o become_v master_n of_o all_o that_o side_n of_o egypt_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o a_o admirable_a and_o safe_a port_n for_o the_o fleet_n to_o ride_v in_o that_o they_o shall_v thereby_o have_v the_o great_a conveniency_n not_o only_o of_o receive_v the_o succour_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n which_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o but_o also_o be_v able_a absolute_o to_o hinder_v any_o from_o come_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o sea_n but_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr artois_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o second_o opinion_n and_o strong_o argue_v that_o as_o the_o certain_a way_n to_o destroy_v a_o serpent_n be_v to_o crush_v his_o head_n so_o to_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o certain_a way_n be_v to_o march_v direct_o against_o cairo_n which_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o advice_n which_o seem_v most_o plausible_a in_o regard_n it_o seem_v to_o carry_v more_o honour_n in_o it_o be_v embrace_v by_o all_o with_o great_a applause_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n give_v order_n for_o the_o army_n to_o march_v which_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o november_n i_o have_v show_v former_o that_o the_o nilus_n enter_v into_o the_o low_a egypt_n a_o little_a below_o the_o grand_a cairo_n which_o be_v also_o the_o ancient_a memphis_n divide_v itself_o into_o four_o arm_n which_o when_o this_o great_a river_n increase_v as_o it_o do_v certain_o more_o or_o less_o every_o year_n from_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n till_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n it_o also_o make_v several_a other_o great_a channel_n which_o remain_v dry_a when_o the_o water_n fall_v and_o retire_v within_o their_o proper_a shore_n from_o whence_o as_o before_o be_v observe_v arise_v that_o opinion_n so_o common_a among_o author_n year_n 1249_o who_o frequent_o talk_v of_o the_o seven_o mouth_n of_o the_o nilus_n the_o ancient_n pelusium_n stand_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o these_o branch_n towards_o palestine_n damiata_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o second_o arm_n towards_o the_o left_a hand_n about_o a_o good_a mile_n from_o the_o sea_n for_o as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n at_o this_o time_n it_o stand_v above_o two_o league_n further_o up_o the_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a city_n call_v massora_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n in_o the_o land_n of_o goshen_n upon_o the_o road_n that_o lead_v to_o cairo_n in_o the_o place_n where_o this_o second_o arm_n divide_v itself_o from_o the_o first_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a situation_n of_o these_o place_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o history_n and_o that_o which_o have_v occasion_v so_o much_o trouble_v in_o these_o matter_n be_v the_o confound_a of_o these_o name_n whilst_o they_o give_v to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o nilus_n that_o of_o rexi_fw-la or_o rossette_n which_o at_o present_a be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o four_o and_o be_v ancient_o call_v canonique_a upon_o which_o alexandria_n stand_v as_o the_o second_o upon_o which_o damiata_n be_v situate_a be_v call_v the_o tanitique_a it_o be_v near_o the_o angle_n which_o the_o part_n of_o these_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o nilus_n form_v near_o massora_n that_o the_o saracen_n be_v encamp_v with_o all_o their_o force_n command_v by_o the_o emir_n secedun_n faroardin_n the_o most_o renown_a and_o brave_a of_o their_o captain_n to_o who_o the_o sultan_n melech-salah_a who_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o breathe_v his_o last_o have_v entrust_v the_o government_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o christian_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o return_n of_o his_o son_n almoadam_n who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o syria_n to_o raise_v new_a troop_n the_o king_n army_n which_o have_v receive_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n those_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o achaia_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n together_o with_o those_o bring_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o arrierban_n of_o france_n which_o the_o count_n of_o poitiers_n have_v happy_o conduct_v to_o damiata_n consist_v in_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o there_o be_v twenty_o thousand_o horse_n these_o be_v as_o many_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o egypt_n if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o well_o discipline_v and_o as_o obedient_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n as_o they_o be_v brave_a and_o resolute_a but_o every_o one_o be_v for_o act_v according_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o st._n lewis_n who_o together_o with_o his_o devotion_n have_v as_o much_o courage_n and_o resolution_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v he_o like_o a_o hero_n desire_v
fall_v upon_o it_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o the_o deadly_a division_n which_o have_v he_o be_v there_o he_o will_v have_v prevent_v and_o which_o be_v the_o last_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o venetian_n the_o genoese_a and_o the_o pisans_n who_o have_v most_o advantageous_o serve_v in_o all_o the_o crusade_n by_o their_o ship_n have_v in_o acre_n their_o quarter_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n assign_v they_o and_o their_o magistrate_n who_o be_v independent_a of_o any_o other_o though_o the_o church_n of_o the_o fair_a monastery_n of_o st._n sabas_n be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o nation_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o divine_a office_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o genoese_a who_o in_o those_o time_n rare_o agree_v have_v abundance_n of_o quarrel_n under_o diverse_a pretence_n which_o serve_v to_o cover_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o embroilment_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o state_n and_o the_o ambition_n which_o they_o have_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o equal_o pretend_v that_o this_o church_n appertain_v sole_o to_o their_o republic_n and_o whereas_o alexander_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v to_o pope_n innocent_a have_v declare_v that_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o common_a to_o the_o three_o nation_n the_o genoese_a who_o first_o receive_v this_o declaration_n nevertheless_o be_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o the_o force_n of_o count_n philip_n de_fw-fr montfort_n who_o be_v then_o the_o governor_n of_o ptolemais_n chase_v the_o venetian_n from_o the_o city_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o the_o monastery_n which_o they_o fortify_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o citadel_n they_o take_v for_o their_o pretext_n a_o great_a violence_n which_o a_o venetian_a have_v offer_v to_o a_o genoese_a who_o he_o use_v very_o scurvy_o and_o which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o revenge_v by_o the_o genoeses_n upon_o the_o venetian_n who_o will_v never_o receive_v the_o excuse_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o constant_o disavow_v these_o action_n of_o private_a person_n the_o war_n then_o be_v declare_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o the_o way_n of_o fact_n year_n 1256_o the_o venetian_n assist_v by_o the_o pisans_n who_o declare_v for_o they_o in_o renounce_v the_o amity_n of_o the_o genoese_a with_o who_o they_o be_v confederate_v before_o rig_v out_o a_o potent_a navy_n year_n 1257_o with_o which_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o port_n of_o ptolemais_n burn_v the_o genoese_a ship_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o there_o fight_v gain_v by_o inch_n the_o quarter_n of_o the_o enemy_n besiege_v and_o force_v the_o monastery_n year_n 1258_o the_o church_n of_o st._n sabas_n and_o chase_v from_o ptolemais_n count_n philip_n and_o the_o genoese_a who_o retreat_v to_o tyre_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o year_n follow_v with_o nine_o and_o forty_o galley_n and_o four_o great_a man_n of_o war_n they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a battle_n which_o they_o lose_v between_o ptolemais_n and_o caiphas_n so_o that_o the_o city_n the_o prince_n the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v upon_o this_o quarrel_n some_o declare_v for_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o for_o the_o genoese_a their_o happen_v between_o these_o two_o potent_a republic_n a_o most_o cruel_a war_n which_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n suspend_v by_o feeble_a treaty_n which_o be_v quick_o break_v continue_v for_o a_o whole_a age_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o east_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o and_o certain_o the_o saracen_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n have_v not_o fail_v upon_o such_o a_o deplorable_a opportunity_n as_o be_v this_o miserable_a division_n to_o have_v ruin_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n if_o god_n have_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v other_o enemy_n against_o those_o infidel_n to_o destroy_v they_o for_o the_o tartar_n have_v subdue_v all_o persia_n pass_v over_o the_o tigris_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o halon_n the_o brother_n of_o mangon_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n that_o prince_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o mahometan_n have_v endeavour_v to_o push_v his_o conquest_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v now_o go_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bagdad_n which_o be_v not_o as_o have_v be_v believe_v the_o ancient_a babylon_n of_o the_o chaldean_n which_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o ruin_n remain_v for_o this_o which_o still_o carry_v something_o of_o the_o name_n be_v above_o fifty_o mile_n from_o euphrates_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o tigris_n near_o the_o place_n where_o be_v ancient_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o seleucia_n there_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o mahometan_a empire_n in_o those_o time_n where_o the_o caliph_n who_o all_o the_o other_o sultan_n acknowledge_v at_o least_o in_o appearance_n for_o their_o head_n and_o the_o chief_n priest_n of_o their_o law_n keep_v his_o court._n now_o the_o caliph_n then_o in_o be_v as_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o martial_o incline_v so_o be_v so_o extreme_o covetous_a that_o though_o he_o be_v prodigious_o rich_a yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n either_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n or_o to_o maintain_v a_o good_a garrison_n so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v instant_o take_v by_o the_o tartar_n who_o after_o he_o have_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o saracen_n which_o he_o find_v there_o cause_v the_o miserable_a caliph_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o one_o of_o the_o chamber_n where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v among_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o rich_a furniture_n plate_n money_n and_o jewel_n tell_v he_o with_o a_o 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under_o particular_a king_n since_o a_o certain_a person_n one_o abraham_n aben_n ferez_n who_o command_v there_o for_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n usurp_v this_o realm_n from_o he_o about_o sixty_o year_n before_o this_o crusade_n and_o it_o be_v his_o three_o successor_n muley_n otmen_n ostensa_fw-la who_o reign_v at_o tunis_n then_o when_o st._n lewis_n who_o he_o have_v make_v to_o hope_v his_o conversion_n undertake_v this_o voyage_n at_o first_o this_o holy_a king_n have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o accomplish_v his_o promise_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o who_o oppose_v his_o land_n and_o that_o he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o seize_v the_o port_n of_o carthage_n and_o after_o that_o the_o tower_n almost_o without_o any_o resistance_n but_o he_o be_v quick_o disabused_a by_o see_v a_o great_a army_n sally_v out_o of_o tunis_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o carthage_n but_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o seaman_n only_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o five_o hundred_o crossbow_n which_o they_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o will_v carry_v the_o place_n by_o scalade_n which_o they_o according_o do_v with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o success_n that_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o in_o a_o instant_n without_o any_o other_o loss_n than_o only_a one_o of_o their_o companion_n who_o death_n they_o revenge_v by_o that_o of_o all_o the_o saracen_n who_o defend_v the_o place_n who_o be_v partly_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o partly_o smother_v in_o the_o vault_n whither_o they_o retreat_v to_o save_v themselves_o and_o to_o the_o entry_n of_o which_o the_o seaman_n put_v fire_n the_o king_n who_o be_v advance_v and_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n between_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o enemy_n to_o hinder_v their_o relieve_v the_o place_n stop_v they_o so_o well_o by_o the_o brave_a countenance_n which_o he_o make_v that_o the_o saracen_n dare_v never_o quit_v their_o post_n they_o retire_v at_o night_n towards_o tunis_n and_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o return_v every_o day_n in_o great_a number_n give_v continual_a alarm_n and_o pickeer_v on_o all_o side_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n without_o stay_v in_o one_o place_n either_o regular_o to_o attack_v one_o quarter_n or_o to_o march_v in_o battalion_n and_o combat_n foot_n to_o foot_n with_o their_o enemy_n this_o be_v what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o last_o enterprise_n of_o st._n lewis_n in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n have_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o arab_n and_o moor_n who_o have_v always_o a_o safe_a retreat_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o tunis_n which_o be_v extraordinary_o provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o machines_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a by_o his_o council_n to_o attack_v they_o or_o to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n 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consider_v the_o vastness_n and_o importance_n of_o this_o famous_a enterprise_n of_o the_o crusado_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n who_o have_v fortunate_o execute_v or_o unsuccessful_o attempt_v this_o great_a design_n whether_o we_o compute_v the_o number_n or_o variety_n of_o those_o extraordinary_a event_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o diversity_n of_o fortune_n or_o in_o short_a if_o we_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o those_o heroic_a action_n which_o be_v then_o perform_v one_o shall_v find_v they_o such_o as_o not_o scarce_o to_o be_v outdo_v even_o by_o the_o romantic_a achievement_n of_o the_o fabulous_a age_n one_o shall_v there_o see_v the_o holy_a war_n which_o the_o christian_n have_v undertake_v either_o to_o reconquer_v or_o preserve_v a_o country_n wherein_o all_o the_o glorious_a mystery_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n be_v accomplish_v and_o which_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n do_v believe_v that_o 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