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city_n call_v day_n name_n 4,699 4 4.9394 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43531 Examen historicum, or, A discovery and examination of the mistakes, falsities and defects in some modern histories occasioned by the partiality and inadvertencies of their severall authours / by Peter Heylin ... Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1659 (1659) Wing H1706; ESTC R4195 346,443 588

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with_o greediness_n not_o ●o_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o conversation_n as_o the_o asiati●ks_n no●●o_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o greek_n nor_o brand_v wi●h_o th●se_a filthy_a and_o ●●natural_a lust_n which_o st._n paul_n charge_v on_o the_o romans_n ●nd_n be_v in_o ordinary_a practice_n with_o most_o eastern_a na●●●ns_n and_o t●●●gh_v they_o be_v idolater_n yea_o and_o foul_a idolater_n as_o our_o a●tho●_n have_v it_o yet_o neither_o be_v their_o ●o●s_n of_o so_o br●tish_a and_o impu●e_a a_o nature_n as_o the_o priapus_n cl●cina_n and_o ster●utia_n among_o the_o roman_n or_o as_o the●●_n venus_n 〈…〉_z common_a harlot_n all_o of_o whi●h_n ●nd_v such_o like_o other_o god_n the_o old_a father_n tell_v we_o th●t_v they_o be_v not_o n●mina_fw-la colendorum_fw-la sed_fw-la cri●ira_fw-la c●lentium_fw-la no●_n be_v they_o so_o immodest_a and_o obscene_a in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v the_o greeks_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o cybele_n or_o bere●ynthia_n who_o they_o call_v 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cattieuchlani_n now_o hartfordshire_n yet_o either_o find_v h●w_o difficult_a a_o work_n it_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v or_o have_v business_n of_o more_o moment_n he_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n 〈…〉_z with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n 〈…〉_z quam_fw-la tradidisse_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o tacit_o 〈…〉_z after_o this_o in_o order_n to_o the_o conquest_n 〈…〉_z till_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n augustus_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v pe●waded_v to_o the_o undertake_n and_o much_o le●s_v ●iberius_fw-la in_o who_o last_o year_n the_o gospel_n w●s_v first_o preach●_n in_o britain_n 〈…〉_z as_o before_o wa●_n say_v consilium_fw-la id_fw-la diu●s_fw-la au●●●_n 〈◊〉_d tibe●ius_n praecipue_fw-la and_o though_o 〈…〉_z be_v once_o re●olved_v on_o the_o expedition_n yet_o be_v never_o constant_a to_o his_o ●_z he_o soon_o give_v it_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ving_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o conquest_n to_o his_o uncle_n 〈◊〉_d who_o next_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v invite_v into_o
of_o the_o roman_a writer_n which_o come_v after_o he_o but_o where_o both_o our_o author_n and_o some_o other_o have_v raise_v some_o objection_n against_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n for_o answer_n thereunto_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o laborious_a work_n of_o francis_n mason_n late_a archdeacon_n of_o norfolk_n de_fw-fr ministorio_n anglicano_n 3._o the_o sum_n whereof_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o licet_fw-la in_o una_fw-la urbe_fw-la multi_fw-la flamen_fw-la that_o though_o there_o be_v many_o flamen_fw-la in_o one_o city_n yet_o be_v there_o only_o one_o which_o be_v call_v pontifex_n or_o primus_fw-la flaminum_fw-la the_o pope_n or_o principal_n of_o the_o flamen_fw-la of_o which_o kind_a one_o for_o every_o city_n be_v those_o who_o our_o historian_n speak_v of_o and_o for_o the_o archi-flamines_a or_o proto-flamines_a though_o the_o name_n occur_v not_o in_o old_a roman_a writer_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o in_o power_n and_o authority_n above_o 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the_o hebrew_n word_n el_n signify_v god_n fol._n 67._o fol._n 20._o i_o fear_v that_o learned_a pen_n have_v go_v too_o far_o who_o make_v he_o founder_v of_o a_o bishopric_n at_o york_n and_o style_v he_o a_o emperor_n surpass_v in_o all_o virtue_n and_o christian_a ●iety_n the_o learned_a pen_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o of_o judicious_a camden_n who_o character_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n our_o author_n in_o this_o place_n will_v not_o let_v pass_n without_o some_o censure_n that_o he_o do_v find_v or_o rather_o re●ound_v a_o bishopric_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n i_o be_o confident_a camden_n have_v not_o say_v without_o very_o good_a ground_n though_o on_o what_o ground_n he_o say_v it_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o bishop_n of_o york_n we_o find_v on_o good_a record_n within_o few_o year_n after_o eborius_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o son_n and_o 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speak_v vulgar_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n before_o the_o come_n of_o abraham_n thither_o be_v not_o affirm_v by_o brerewood_n only_o but_o by_o scaliger_n grotius_n vossius_fw-la bochartus_fw-la all_o of_o they_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n for_o their_o learned_a study_n and_o by_o many_o other_o of_o this_o age._n by_o most_o of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v also_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hebrew_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o canaan_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o descent_n from_o heber_n the_o father_n of_o phaleg_n but_o from_o abraham_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n euphrates_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o chaldaea_n with_o his_o family_n to_o dwell_v among_o they_o that_o name_n in_o the_o canaanitish_a language_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o trajiciens_fw-la or_o transfluvialis_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o unfit_o give_v by_o they_o to_o abraham_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o and_o if_o the_o hebrew_n as_o we_o now_o call_v it_o be_v that_o holy_a language_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o paradise_n continue_v by_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o after_o to_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n it_o must_v needs_o seem_v infinite_o strange_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v reserve_v only_o among_o the_o canaanite_n accurse_v in_o the_o person_n of_o canaan_n their_o common_a parent_n by_o his_o grandfather_n noah_n and_o so_o abominate_v by_o god_n for_o their_o filthy_a wickedness_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spew_v they_o out_o of_o their_o native_a country_n as_o in_o fine_a he_o do_v or_o if_o abraham_n bring_v it_o with_o he_o also_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n he_o must_v needs_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o also_o among_o the_o chaldee_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o where_o his_o ancestor_n have_v dwell_v before_o their_o removal_n unto_o haran_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o chaldean_a that_o when_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o and_o breed_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o chaldean_a language_n they_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n without_o a_o interpreter_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o nehemiah_n vers_fw-la 7_o 8._o but_o of_o this_o argument_n enough_o let_v we_o now_o go_v forward_o fol._n 69._o as_o pitseus_n a_o catholic_n writer_n will_v have_v it_o a_o roman_a catholic_n if_o you_o will_v but_o no_o catholic_n writer_n and_o much_o i_o wonder_v that_o a_o author_n so_o averse_a from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v give_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n to_o a_o stickler_n in_o the_o romish_a quarrel_n though_o other_o of_o less_o zeal_n and_o prudence_n do_v common_o but_o inconsiderate_o bestow_v it_o on_o they_o a_o title_n which_o they_o take_v with_o joy_n and_o from_o thence_o suck_v unto_o themselves_o no_o small_a advantage_n 99_o adeo_fw-la probanda_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ●ostra_fw-la a_o nomine_fw-la catholici_fw-la quod_fw-la extorquet_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la invitis_fw-la haereticis_fw-la as_o be_v brag_v by_o barclay_n but_o as_o pope_n gregory_n plead_v against_o the_o patriarch_n of_o ●●●stantinople_n who_o have_v then_o assume_v unto_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o ecumenical_a bishop_n advertise_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o sacred_a order_n 70._o si_fw-mi ille_fw-la est_fw-la universalis_fw-la restat_fw-la ut_fw-la vos_fw-la non_fw-la sitis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la so_o may_v i_o say_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o present_a case_n by_o gracify_v these_o man_n with_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n we_o do_v unwitting_o confess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v no_o christian_n or_o at_o least_o but_o heretic_n fol._n 76._o oxford_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o crekelade_v and_o lechlade_n two_o ancient_a school_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o remove_v afterward_o to_o oxford_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a we_o find_v fol._n 117._o where_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o of_o two_o town_n or_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o isis_n the_o one_o call_v greekelade_v in_o which_o the_o greek_a the_o other_z lechlade_n or_o latinlade_v in_o which_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v teach_v by_o philosopher_n 141._o most_o miserable_o mistake_v in_o both_o place_n for_o though_o crekelade_v of_o grekelade_v may_v import_v a_o study_n of_o greek_a philosopher_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v yet_o certain_o lechlade_n in_o no_o language_n will_v signify_v the_o like_a study_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o country_n people_n as_o it_o seem_v do_v better_o understand_v themselves_o then_o our_o author_n do_v among_o who_o there_o be_v a_o common_a tradition_n that_o crekelade_v be_v a_o university_n of_o greek_a philosopher_n lechlade_n of_o leches_n or_o physician_n as_o the_o name_n do_v intimate_v and_o latin_n a_o small_a village_n betwixt_o both_o to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o study_n for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n but_o though_o the_o people_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o etymon_n of_o the_o name_n of_o lechlade_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o far_o out_o as_o our_o author_n be_v in_o make_v lechlade_n or_o latinlade_n to_o be_v both_o the_o same_o place_n and_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n whereas_o in_o truth_n that_o town_n be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o river_n lech_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o hill_n of_o cotsall_n pass_v first_o by_o northlech_n from_o thence_o to_o eastlech_n and_o final_o fall_v into_o the_o thames_n near_o s●_n johns-bridge_n in_o this_o parish_n of_o lechlade_n as_o for_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o from_o hence_o take_v beginning_n as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o and_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v at_o the_o present_a though_o our_o author_n forget_v the_o subject_n which_o he_o be_v to_o write_v of_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o hook_n in_o every_o old_a tradition_n though_o less_o probable_o ground_v to_o justify_v the_o seniority_n of_o the_o young_a sister_n fol._n 78._o deira_n whence_o say_v some_o deirham_n or_o durham_n lay_v betwixt_o tees_n and_o humber_n more_o out_o of_o this_o then_o in_o his_o lechlade_n or_o latinlade_n which_o before_o we_o have_v for_o first_o durham_n be_v not_o so_o call_v quasi_fw-la deirham_n our_o learned_a antiquary_n give_v we_o a_o better_a and_o more_o certain_a derivation_n of_o it_o the_o river_n say_v he_o as_o though_o it_o purpose_v to_o make_v a_o island_n compass_v almost_o on_o every_o side_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n whence_o the_o saxon_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o dunholm_n for_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o bede_n they_o call_v a_o hill_n dun_n and_o a_o river-island_n holme_n hereof_o the_o latin_a writer_n have_v make_v dunelmum_fw-la the_o norman_n duresme_fw-fr but_o the_o common_a people_n most_o corrupt_o durham_n but_o second_o which_o mar_v all_o the_o matter_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v not_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n as_o be_v whole_o situate_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o tee_n and_o consequent_o part_v of_o the_o realm_n of_o bernicia_n which_o make_v our_o author_n mistake_v in_o another_o place_n fol._n 51._o the_o more_o remarkable_a where_o speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n he_o give_v we_o this_o comment_n in_o the_o margin_n viz._n what_o this_o day_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o deirham_n or_o durham_n but_o as_o long_o as_o some_o say_v so_o all_o be_v well_o though_o who_o those_o some_o be_v except_o our_o author_n i_o can_v no_o where_o find_v only_o i_o find_v that_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v necessary_a for_o a_o no●body_n to_o be_v in_o all_o great_a house_n to_o bear_v the_o blame_n of_o such_o mischance_n as_o by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o servant_n and_o inconsiderateness_n do_v too_o often_o happen_v so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o somebody_o also_o in_o all_o great_a undertake_n to_o bear_v the_o blame_n of_o such_o misfortune_n as_o our_o adventurer_n at_o wit_n do_v as_o often_o meet_v with_o and_o such_o a_o somebody_o as_o this_o our_o author_n have_v find_v out_o to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o another_o conceit_n of_o his_o concern_v teyburn_n that_o i_o may_v take_v in_o this_o also_o while_o it_o be_v in_o my_o mind_n of_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o lib._n 4._o fol._n 168._o that_o some_o have_v deduce_v the_o etymology_n of_o teyburn_n from_o tie_v and_o burn_v because_o forsooth_o the_o lord_n cobham_n be_v there_o hang_v and_o burn_v whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o tey_n or_o teybourn_n a_o small_a brook_n pass_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o former_a time_n which_o brook_n or_o bourn_n arise_v not_o far_o from_o paddington_n have_v since_o be_v draw_v into_o several_a conduit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n fol._n
trouble_n at_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n quote_v in_o that_o letter_n be_v out_o of_o st._n hieroms_n translation_n which_o come_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v with_o all_o as_o i_o think_v it_o can_v the_o hierom_n follow_v not_o in_o those_o text_n those_o old_a translation_n which_o be_v before_o receive_v and_o use_v in_o the_o western_a church_n lesle_n be_o i_o move_v with_o that_o which_o follow_v viz._n that_o this_o letter_n not_o appear_v till_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la may_v probable_o creep_v out_o of_o some_o monk●_n cell_n some_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o which_o allegation_n be_v admit_v the_o monk_n cell_n except_v it_o make_v no_o more_o to_o the_o discredit_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o we_o have_v before_o we_o then_o to_o the_o undervalue_v of_o those_o excellent_a monument_n of_o piety_n and_o learning_n which_o have_v be_v recover_v of_o late_a time_n from_o the_o dust_n and_o moth_n of_o ancient_a library_n such_o treasure_n like_o money_n long_o lock_v up_o be_v never_o think_v less_o profitable_a when_o it_o come_v abroad_o and_o from_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o first_o come_v abroad_o i_o be_o confident_a it_o come_v not_o out_o of_o any_o monk_n cell_n that_o generation_n be_v then_o whole_o at_o the_o pope_n devotion_n by_o consequence_n not_o likely_a to_o divulge_v a_o evidence_n so_o manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o pretension_n the_o pope_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v mount_v to_o the_o height_n of_o that_o power_n and_o tyranny_n which_o they_o claim_v as_o vicar_n unto_o christ._n to_o which_o the●e_n can_v not_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o plain_o contrary_a then_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o pope_n letter_n where_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n vos_fw-la estis_fw-la vicarius_fw-la de●_n in_fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o too_o great_a a_o secret_a to_o proceed_v from_o the_o cell_n of_o a_o monk_n who_o will_v have_v rather_o forge_v ten_o decretal_n to_o ●pho●d_v the_o p●pis●_n 〈◊〉_d over_o sovereign_n prince_n then_o publish_v one_o only_a whether_o true_a or_o false_a to_o subvert_v the_o same_o nor_o do_v this_o letter_n only_o give_v the_o king_n a_o empty_a title_n but_o such_o a_o title_n as_o import_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o chief_a ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o his_o dominion_n for_o thus_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o the_o people_n and_o the_o folk_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o britain_n be_v you_o who_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v you_o ought_v together_o in_o concord_n and_o peace_n to_o call_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v they_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o so_o as_o you_o may_v reign_v everlasting_o with_o he_o who_o vicar_n you_o be_v so_o far_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o letter_n as_o our_o author_n render_v they_o which_o savour_v far_o more_o of_o the_o honest_a simplicity_n of_o the_o primitive_a pope_n than_o the_o imposture_n and_o supposititious_a issue_n of_o the_o ●atter_a time_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o fol._n 9_o that_o he_o have_v venture_v on_o this_o story_n with_o much_o averseness_n and_o we_o dare_v believe_v he_o he_o have_v not_o else_o labour_v to_o discredit_v it_o in_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o wilful_o that_o i_o say_v no_o worse_o suppress_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o evidence_n in_o the_o word_n of_o beda_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n unto_o the_o britan_n 4._o have_v notwithstanding_o do_v they_o right_o in_o this_o great_a business_n and_o from_o he_o take_v the_o story_n in_o these_o follow_a word_n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la i●carnati●ne_fw-la domini_fw-la 156_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 156._o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n marcus_n antonius_n verus_n together_o with_o aurelius_n commodus_n his_o brother_n do_v in_o 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prerogative_n and_o authority_n to_o all_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n and_o all_o other_o we_o have_v conceive_v such_o opinion_n and_o have_v such_o estimation_n of_o your_o majesty_n goodness_n and_o virtue_n that_o whatsoever_o any_o person_n not_o so_o well_o learn_v as_o your_o grace_n be_v will_v pretend_v unto_o the_o same_o whereby_o we_o your_o most_o humble_a subject_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o your_o grace_n displeasure_n and_o indignation_n surmise_v that_o we_o shall_v by_o usupation_n and_o presumption_n extend_v our_o law_n to_o your_o most_o noble_a person_n prerogative_n and_o realm_n yet_o the_o same_o your_o highness_n be_v so_o high_o learn_v will_v of_o your_o own_o most_o bounteous_a goodness_n facilly_a discharge_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o that_o envy_n when_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o say_v law_n be_v make_v by_o we_o or_o our_o predecessor_n conformable_a and_o maintenable_a by_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n and_o determination_n of_o 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●ther_a thing_n that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v marry_v the_o la●y_n mary_n king_n henry_n sister_n but_o he_o decease_a within_o few_o months_n aftter_n on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n the_o widow_n queen_n ●as_v marry_v in_o may_n next_o follow_v anno_fw-la 1515._o to_o charles_n ●andon_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o next_o accord_n which_o seem_v 〈◊〉_d be_v hear_v mean_v by_o the_o historian_n be_v make_v between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n henry_n and_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1518._o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o surrendry_a of_o tourney_n be_v agree_v u●on_n and_o a_o opitulation_n make_v for_o marry_v the_o young_a dolphin_n of_o ●rance_n with_o another_o mary_n be_v the_o daughter_n and_o not_o the_o sister_n of_o king_n henry_n then_o be_v about_o two_o year_n old_a which_o be_v the_o marriage_n here_o intend_v tho●gh_a mis●ook_n in_o the_o party_n fol._n 2._o james_n the_o five_o the_o 108._o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o may_v come_v some_o what_o near_o the_o 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and_o person_n than_o we_o have_v before_o for_o if_o the_o interview_n procure_v be_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o by_o the_o grammar_n of_o the_o text_n must_v be_v unstood_v then_o be_v the_o author_n much_o mistake_v in_o the_o place_n and_o person_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o interview_n between_o k._n h●●●y_n and_o king_n francis_n it_o be_v true_a enough_o as_o to_o the_o person_n but_o not_o to_o the_o place_n a_o interview_n there_o be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n at_o ard●es_n in_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n far_o enough_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o provence_n and_o a_o like_a interview_n there_o be_v between_o king_n francis_n and_o the_o pope_n at_o nice_a here_o mention_v for_o enough_o from_o the_o border_n of_o king_n henry_n dominion_n at_o which_o he_o neither_o be_v present_a nor_o desire_v to_o be_v fol._n 8._o prelate_n bishop_n bring_v in_o by_o palladius_n the_o author_n speak_v not_o this_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o sco●s_n who_o ground_n themselves_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o b●chanan_n a_o fiery_a presbyterian_a and_o consequn●●●_n a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o bishop_n 5_o and_o his_o word_n be_v these_o nam_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la nsque_fw-la tem●us_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la a●squ●_n episcopis_fw-la per_fw-la monachos_fw-la regeb●●ur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n unto_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o m●nks_n without_o bishop_n but_o buchanan_n perhaps_o may_v borrow_v this_o from_o 〈…〉_z another_o writer_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o of_o great_a credit_n who_o tell_v we_o this_o per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d hos_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopis_fw-la scoti_n in_o ●ide_v erudiebantar_n the_o scot_n he_o say_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o priest_n and_o m●nks_n without_o bishop_n but_o i_o trow_v teach_v and_o govern_v be_v two_o several_a office_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o some_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n may_v be_v entru_v in_o 〈◊〉_d gospel_n by_o priest_n and_o monk_n without_o help_v of_o bishop_n as_o be_v say_v by_o major_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o their_o church_n be_v govern_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v say_v by_o buchannan_n and_o yet_o upon_o these_o faulty_a ground_n it_o be_v infer_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o government_n by_o bishop_n be_v never_o receive_v for_o many_o year_n together_o 16._o for_o say_v they_o we_o read_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o scot_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o be_v without_o bishop_n 290._o year_n instruct_v possible_o at_o the_o first_o without_o bishop_n by_o such_o priest_n and_o monk_n as_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o ireland_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o man_n or_o the_o more_o southern_a part_n of_o b●itain_n but_o not_o so_o govern_v when_o they_o be_v increase_v multiply_v into_o several_a church_n and_o congregation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o archbishop_n spotswood_n who_o tell●th_v u●●ut_o of_o 〈…〉_z that_o ancient_o the_o priest_n of_o scotland_n who_o they_o then_o call_v 〈◊〉_d be_v wont_n for_o their_o better_a government_n to_o elect_v some_o one_o of_o their_o number_n by_o common_a suffrage_n to_o be_v chief_a and_o principal_n among_o they_o 4._o without_o who_o knowledge_n and_o con●●nt_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o that_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v be_v call_v scotorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la the_o scots_a bishop_n or_o a_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v most_o plain_o first_o that_o the_o prelate_n bishop_n be_v not_o first_o ordain_v here_o by_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o scotish_n say_v and_o second_o that_o that_o church_n be_v not_o so_o long_a a_o time_n without_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o as_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o will_v fain_o have_v it_o fol._n 15._o john_n calvin_n a_o fre●●hman_n of_o aquitain_n ●_o not_o so_o but_o a_o native_a of_o noyo●●_n city_n of_o picardy_n far_o enough_o from_o aquitain_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o all_o other_o which_o have_v write_v of_o he_o the_o like_a mistake_n to_o which_o we_o find_v fol._n 9●_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o a●bygny_n take_v name_n fr●m_n aubygny_n ●_o village_n in_o aquitain_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o castle_n and_o signory_n of_o aubygny_n from_o whence_o the_o young_a house_n of_o len●●_n take_v their_o denomination_n be_v not_o within_o the_o province_n of_o aquitam_n but_o the_o country_n of_o berry_n fol._n 20_o and_o therefore_o to_o strike_v in_o with_o his_o son_n and_o 〈…〉_z his_o father_n obsequy_n with_o magnificent_a solemn_o in_o paul_n church_n this_o speak_v of_o the_o obsequy_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n perform_v by_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d with_o great_a magnificence_n not_o so_o much_o on_o the_o particular_a ground_n which_o i_o find_v here_o mention_v as_o to_o preserve_v her_o reputation_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o church_n by_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n with_o all_o foreign_a prince_n to_o which_o end_n she_o do_v solemnize_v the_o obsequy_n of_o such_o king_n and_o emperor_n as_o die_v during_o her_o reign_n in_o as_o great_a pomp_n and_o splendour_n as_o she_o do_v this_o king_n for_o before_o this_o in_o very_o princely_a manner_n be_v perform_v solemn_a obsequy_n for_o 〈◊〉_d the_o five_o a_o ri●h_a ●all_n of_o gold_n lay_v upon_o the_o hearse_n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n be_v chief_a mourner_n accompany_v with_o many_o prince_n and_o peer_n of_o england_n and_o after_o this_o 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o like_a for_o many_o other_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o 〈◊〉_d find_v in_o our_o comm●n_a chronicle_n by_o mean_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o only_o maintain_v she_o own_o estimation_n but_o cause_v th●_n church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v look_v on_o with_o great_a veneration_n and_o 〈…〉_z popish_a prince_n than_o it_o have_v be_v since_o th●●_n leave_v off_o 〈◊〉_d due_a observance_n fol._n 27._o and_o ●y_a compute_n of_o their_o own_o lo●ds_n of_o the_o cong●gation_n a_o hundred_o mark_n a_o year_n be_v then_o sufficient_a for_o a_o single_a minister_n understand_v not_o here_o a_o hundred_o mark_n sterling_a at_o the_o rate_n of_o 13._o s._n 4._o d._n to_o the_o mark_n as_o the_o english_a count_v it_o amount_v to_o 66_o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n in_o the_o total_a 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o hundred_o mark_n skittish_a each_o mark_n contain_v no_o more_o than_o thi●teen_o penny_n half_a penny_n of_o our_o english_a money_n which_o make_v but_o 5._o l._n 13._o s._n upon_o our_o account_n a_o sorry_a pittance_n in_o itself_o though_o think_v enough_o by_o their_o good_a master_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o preach_v fol._n 53._o three_o of_o our_o king_n
beside_o such_o as_o they_o have_v lose_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o war._n fol._n 828._o nor_o will_v they_o budg●_n from_o the_o north_n part_n though_o they_o be_v call_v southwards_o for_o the_o kingdom_n security_n and_o service_n but_o just_a before_o we_o find_v the_o scot_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o hereford_n a_o city_n beyond_o the_o severn_n on_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n and_o here_o we_o find_v th●m_n so_o fast_o r●ve●ed_v in_o the_o northern_a ●ounties_n that_o they_o will_v not_o budge_v a_o foot_n southwards_o for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n reconcile_v these_o difference_n he_o that_o can_v for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v it_o the_o like_a irreconcileablenesse_n i_o find_v within_o few_o line_n after_o in_o which_o he_o tel●eth_v we_o that_o be_v entreat_v to_o march_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o n●wark_n they_o sta●ed_v not_o long_o there_o but_o march_v in_o a_o pet_n northwards_o to_o newcastle_n where_o they_o stick_v till_o they_o get_v the_o king_n into_o their_o clutch_n sell_v he_o and_o so_o go_v home_o again_o but_o first_o if_o the_o scot_n march_v towards_o newark_n whether_o upon_o entreaty_n or_o not_o be_v not_o much_o material_a they_o must_v needs_o budge_v southward_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o york_n and_o part_n of_o nottinghamshire_n lie_v between_o newark_n and_o the_o scot_n quarter_n second_o the_o scot_n do_v not_o go_v from_o newark_n in_o such_o a_o pet_n as_o to_o leave_v the_o siege_n for_o afteward_n we_o find_v fol._n 892._o that_o l●sly_n only_o go_v away_o in_o a_o p●t_n but_o leave_v his_o army_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o siege_n till_o the_o town_n be_v take_v second_o he_o do_v not_o force_v the_o town_n by_o fire_v one_o of_o the_o ●●ates_n but_o have_v it_o surrender_v to_o he_o by_o composition_n the_o capitulation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o sunday_n night_n and_o his_o sould●er_n enter_v into_o it_o on_o the_o monday_n morning_n three_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v not_o force_v by_o he_o into_o the_o castle_n who_o have_v time_n enough_o all_o that_o night_n to_o retire_v into_o it_o or_o otherwise_o to_o leave_v the_o town_n as_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o many_o of_o the_o foot_n have_v leave_v to_o do_v and_o four_a there_o be_v no_o such_o difficulty_n in_o the_o business_n a●_n to_o bring_v god_n upon_o the_o stage_n in_o the_o take_n either_o of_o the_o town_n or_o castle_n which_o the_o governor_n sir_n william_n ogle_n wa●_n resolve_v beforehand_o not_o to_o hold_v out_o long_o he_o have_v brag_v 〈◊〉_d time_n that_o he_o have_v so_o store_v that_o castle_n with_o victual_n arme●_n and_o ammunition_n that_o he_o dare_v bid_v defiance_n for_o six_o 〈◊〉_d to_o all_o the_o army_n in_o england_n but_o when_o the_o news_n ●am●_n o●_n the_o take_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bridgewa●er_n he_o change_v his_o 〈◊〉_d af●rming_v frequent_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o affirm_v express_o be_v desire_v to_o show_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o particular_a that_o there_o be_v about_o 80._o woman_n in_o it_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o house_n be_v storm_v so_o that_o our_o author_n in_o this_o point_n be_v extreme_o out_o as_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n can_v amount_v to_o between_o a_o company_n of_o 80._o and_o one_o single_a person_n the_o word_n to_o be_v explain_v be_v these_o viz._n a_o godly_a divine_a protestant_n for_o protection_n mix_v with_o some_o popish_a priest_n profession_n which_o word_n have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o grammar_n as_o they_o be_v before_o we_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v teach_v to_o speak_v english_a before_o the_o ordinary_a reader_n can_v understand_v they_o and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v put_v into_o proper_a and_o grammatical_a english_a we_o must_v read_v they_o thus_o viz._n a_o godly_a protestant_a divine_a mix_v for_o protection_n with_o some_o priest_n of_o the_o popish_a profession_n which_o be_v the_o grammar_n of_o the_o word_n will_v give_v a_o logical_a dispute_n about_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o character_n be_v give_v i_o think_v our_o author_n will_v not_o have_v it_o understand_v of_o d._n griffiths_n daughter_n who_o though_o a_o very_a virtuous_a and_o godly_a gentlewoman_n can_v be_v call_v a_o godly_a protestant_a divine_a in_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o yet_o the_o current_n of_o the_o word_n do_v import_v no_o less_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o woman_n among_o so_o many_o man_n d_o griffiths_n daughter_n a_o godly_a protestant_a divine_a etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v it_o proper_o be_v understand_v of_o d._n griffith_n though_o a_o godly_a protestant_a divine_a the_o follow_a word_n depend_v on_o those_o before_o d._n griffiths_n daughter_n and_o not_o relate_v literal_o and_o grammatical_o to_o the_o doctor_n himself_o have_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o word_n run_v thus_o the_o daughter_n of_o d._n griffith_n a_o godly_a protestant_a divine_a the_o adjunct_n of_o a_o go●ly_a protestant_a divine_n must_v have_v relate_v to_o the_o father_n but_o as_o they_o he_o before_o we_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o daughter_n with_o what_o propriety_n of_o speech_n or_o sense_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n and_o make_v himself_o as_o merry_a at_o it_o as_o he_o please_v fol._n 836._o for_o digby_n be_v sometime_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o so_o he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n also_o when_o he_o be_v discomfit_v at_o sherburn_n in_o yorkshire_n when_o he_o lose_v that_o cabinet_n and_o those_o letter_n which_o our_o author_n speak_v of_o he_o have_v be_v make_v principal_a secretary_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n falkland_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1643._o and_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n till_o his_o majesty_n death_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n restraint_n and_o his_o own_o enforce_a absence_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o neither_o can_v m._n secretary_n nicholas_n who_o notwithstanding_o neither_o lose_v the_o office_n nor_o name_n of_o secretary_n i_o trow_v sir_n francis_n walsingham_n or_o sir_n robert_n cec●l_n be_v not_o the_o less_o secretary_n of_o estare_fw-la to_o queen_n elizabeth_n because_o she_o employ_v they_o sometime_o in_o foreign_a embassy_n nor_o be_v digby_n sometime_o only_o but_o at_o that_o time_n secretary_n of_o estate_n when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n in_o his_o master_n service_n fol._n 871._o and_o the_o west_n be_v clear_v fairfax_n return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n the_o west_n so_o far_o from_o be_v clear_v that_o except_o bridgewater_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o sherburn_n castle_n in_o dorsetshire_n little_a or_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n still_o remain_v untouched_a in_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v not_o only_o a_o considerable_a army_n under_o brave_a commander_n but_o many_o strong_a town_n and_o garrison_n well_o store_v with_o soldier_n so_o as_o at_o this_o siege_n of_o bristol_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o two_o great_a error_n be_v commit_v the_o first_o by_o fairfax_n in_o sit_v down_o before_o a_o town_n in_o which_o be_v so_o many_o able_a man_n well_o arm_v and_o command_v by_o the_o general_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n and_o leave_v a_o army_n at_o his_o back_n which_o may_v have_v charge_v he_o in_o the_o rear_n while_o those_o within_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o assail_v he_o in_o the_o very_a front_n the_o second_o error_n be_v in_o rupe●t_n in_o that_o be_v general_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o within_o a_o town_n when_o it_o have_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o have_v be_v abroad_o gather_v together_o the_o king_n old_a soldier_n and_o raise_v new_a from_o several_a place_n by_o which_o he_o may_v have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o fairfax_n know_v well_o what_o he_o do_v make_v no_o doubt_n to_o have_v the_o town_n deliver_v to_o he_o before_o the_o prince_n can_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o danger_n in_o which_o it_o be_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o which_o city_n so_o strong_o fortify_v so_o well_o man_v so_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_a provision_n prince_n rupert_n incur_v the_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n both_o with_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o party_n he_o have_v before_o send_v certain_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o he_o press_v he_o somewhat_o beyond_o good_a manner_n to_o come_v to_o a_o speedy_a conclusion_n with_o his_o parliament_n without_o relate_v either_o to_o point_v of_o honour_n or_o conscience_n with_o which_o the_o king_n seem_v more_o displease_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o answer_n to_o he_o fol._n 841._o then_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o his_o