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multitude_n of_o other_o person_n with_o government_n and_o likewise_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o build_v also_o city_n nicopolis_n in_o armenia_n the_o less_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o victory_n eupatoria_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n which_o mithridates_n eupator_n have_v call_v by_o his_o name_n when_o he_o found_v it_o and_o afterward_o have_v raze_v it_o for_o open_v its_o gate_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o pompey_n afterward_o rebuild_v from_o the_o ground_n call_v magnopolis_n he_o reedifyed_a likewise_o mazaca_n a_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n which_o have_v be_v demolish_v during_o the_o war_n and_o repair_v divers_a other_o which_o be_v ruin_v or_o decay_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o pontus_n palestine_n the_o low_a syria_n and_o cilicia_n in_o which_o last_o be_v situate_v that_o city_n former_o call_v sole_o and_o at_o present_a pompeiopolis_n which_o he_o people_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o pirate_n he_o find_v in_o the_o city_n of_o talauris_n 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roman_a empire_n or_o extend_v their_o dominion_n to_o the_o euphrates_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n in_o in_o a_o more_o magnificent_a manner_n then_o ever_o any_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o pomp_n last_v two_o day_n for_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n for_o the_o pass_n by_o of_o so_o many_o different_a people_n pontic_o armenian_n cappadocian_o cilician_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o all_o syria_n albanian_n heniochian_o achean_o scythian_n and_o iberian_o he_o bring_v likewise_o into_o the_o port_n seven_o hundred_o ship_n complete_o fit_v and_o send_v into_o the_o city_n chariot_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o rarity_n of_o inestimable_a price_n among_o which_o be_v the_o bed_n table_n of_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspes_n the_o chair_n and_o sceptre_n of_o eupator_n with_o his_o figure_n of_o massy_a gold_n eight_o foot_n high_a and_o yet_o be_v only_o the_o breast_n and_o head_n and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o ten_o talent_n of_o silver_n money_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wagon_n lade_v with_o arm_n and_o some_o with_o ship_n beak_n after_o follow_v a_o multitude_n of_o captive_n and_o pirate_n chain_v and_o habit_v every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o country_n before_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n march_v the_o satrape_n captain_n and_o son_n of_o king_n some_o captive_n other_o hostage_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o among_o who_o be_v tigranes_n the_o son_n of_o tigranes_n five_o son_n of_o mithridates_n artaphernes_n cyrus_n oxathres_n darius_n and_o xerxes_n and_o two_o daughter_n orsabaris_n and_o eupatra_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n olthalces_n and_o aristobulus_n king_n of_o colchis_n and_o the_o jew_n the_o tyrant_n of_o cilicia_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o scythia_n three_o iberian_a general_n two_o of_o the_o albanian_o with_o menander_n of_o laodicea_n who_o command_v mithridates_n horse_n those_o absent_a be_v carry_v in_o picture_n tigranes_n and_o mithridates_n fight_v give_v ground_n and_o fly_a mithridates_n besiege_v his_o secret_a flight_n by_o night_n his_o death_n and_o with_o he_o his_o two_o daughter_n companion_n of_o his_o misfortune_n there_o be_v show_v likewise_o the_o picture_n of_o his_o child_n of_o both_o sex_n that_o die_v before_o he_o and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o god_n adore_v by_o the_o barbarian_n adorn_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n and_o near_o to_o they_o a_o fair_a table_n with_o this_o inscription_n ship_n of_o war_n take_v eight_o hundred_o city_n build_v in_o cappadocia_n eight_o in_o cilicia_n and_o caelosyria_n twenty_o in_o palestine_n seleucia_n king_n overcome_v tigranes_n of_o armenia_n artoces_n of_o iberia_n oreses_n of_o abania_n darius_n of_o the_o mede_n areta_fw-la of_o the_o nabathaean_o and_o antiochus_n commagenes_n then_o appear_v pompey_n on_o a_o chariot_n all_o glitter_a with_o precious_a stone_n clad_v as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o alexander_n of_o macedon_n but_o if_o that_o may_v be_v believe_v it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v find_v among_o cleopatra_n movable_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o coos_n deliver_v to_o mithridates_n at_o last_o after_o the_o chariot_n march_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n some_o on_o horseback_n other_o on_o foot_n who_o all_o together_o conduct_v their_o general_n to_o the_o capitol_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v there_o he_o put_v not_o to_o death_n any_o of_o the_o captive_n as_o all_o who_o triumph_v before_o he_o have_v do_v but_o send_v they_o back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n except_o only_o the_o king_n and_o king_n child_n of_o who_o he_o not_o long_o after_o put_v to_o death_n aristobulus_n and_o after_o he_o tigranes_n as_o for_o pharnaces_n he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n keep_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o phanagoria_n block_v up_o till_o such_o time_n as_o famine_n make_v they_o resolve_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n however_o the_o king_n grant_v their_o pardon_n and_o without_o injure_v any_o of_o they_o be_v content_a to_o take_v hostage_n sometime_o after_o he_o take_v sinope_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o amisa_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o calvisius_n who_o then_o command_v the_o roman_a force_n in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o time_n that_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v engage_v against_o each_o other_o and_o at_o last_o the_o roman_n be_v elsewhere_o busy_v he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o asia_n by_o asander_n upon_o a_o particular_a quarrel_n he_o have_v likewise_o to_o do_v with_o julius_n caesar_n as_o he_o return_v from_o egypt_n after_o the_o rout_n of_o pompey_n which_o happen_v about_o that_o mount_n where_o his_o father_n have_v beat_v triarius_n and_o be_v beat_v escape_v to_o sinope_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n whither_o caesar_n want_v leisure_n to_o follow_v he_o send_v domitius_n to_o who_o he_o yield_v the_o city_n who_o after_o he_o be_v come_v out_o with_o his_o cavalry_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n agree_v between_o they_o cause_v all_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v kill_v which_o do_v not_o well_o please_v the_o horseman_n with_o who_o ship_n himself_o he_o retire_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v there_o he_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o scythians_n and_o sarmatian_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o theodotia_n and_o panticapea_n but_o asander_n renew_v the_o war_n with_o he_o his_o horseman_n be_v dismount_v and_o not_o use_v to_o fight_v on_o foot_n be_v beat_v and_o pharnaces_n show_v himself_o the_o only_a man_n of_o valour_n be_v slay_v after_o have_v receive_v many_o wound_n the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fifteen_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o bosphorus_n c._n caesar_n give_v his_o kingdom_n
cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o before_o he_o the_o japodes_n all_o upon_o a_o sudden_a sally_v out_o of_o their_o ambush_n and_o wound_v many_o of_o his_o man_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o force_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o roman_n who_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o rest_n choose_v rather_o to_o retreat_v in_o the_o wood_n than_o into_o one_o of_o their_o city_n call_v terpona_n which_o they_o have_v abandon_v caesar_n have_v take_v it_o will_v not_o burn_v it_o for_o he_o think_v as_o he_o have_v make_v trial_n in_o other_o that_o will_v engage_v they_o to_o submit_v which_o they_o do_v after_o which_o he_o march_v towards_o another_o of_o their_o city_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n metulia_n and_o be_v esteem_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o japodes_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o high_a mountain_n cover_v with_o wood_n and_o build_v upon_o two_o eminency_n divide_v by_o a_o small_a valley_n the_o best_a arm_a and_o brave_a young_a man_n that_o any_o one_o can_v imagine_v ever_o to_o have_v see_v defend_v it_o and_o with_o ease_n repulse_v the_o roman_n as_o often_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o wall_n the_o besieger_n will_v have_v raise_v terrace_n but_o the_o metulians_n day_n and_o night_n fally_v out_o on_o all_o side_n upon_o the_o labourer_n hinder_v the_o work_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a engine_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o battle_n fight_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o by_o brutus_n against_o anthony_n and_o the_o same_o caesar_n and_o now_o plant_v upon_o the_o wall_n force_v the_o besieger_n to_o fall_v off_o yet_o the_o roman_n make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n but_o whilst_o they_o fight_v the_o besiege_a have_v raise_v other_o fortification_n within_o over_o which_o they_o though_o tire_v with_o defend_v the_o breach_n leap_v into_o the_o city_n the_o besieger_n thus_o become_v master_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v quit_v set_v stone_n fire_n on_o it_o and_o to_o gain_v the_o rest_n raise_v two_o terrase_n from_o which_o they_o lay_v over_o four_o plank_n to_o the_o rampart_n new_o raise_v thing_n thus_o dispose_v caesar_n give_v order_n to_o one_o party_n of_o his_o man_n to_o assault_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n to_o draw_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o way_n whilst_o the_o other_o force_v their_o entrance_n over_o the_o plank_n and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o action_n from_o a_o high_a tower_n the_o barbarian_n run_v upon_o the_o wall_n to_o oppose_v those_o that_o pass_v whilst_o another_o party_n behind_o they_o strive_v to_o heave_v up_o the_o plank_n with_o their_o pike_n which_o much_o heighten_v their_o courage_n for_o one_o plank_n be_v overturn_v and_o then_o another_o and_o after_o it_o a_o three_o fear_v so_o seize_v on_o the_o roman_n that_o not_o a_o man_n dare_v engage_v upon_o the_o four_o caesar_n from_o the_o tower_n sharp_o reprove_v they_o but_o see_v that_o all_o he_o can_v say_v will_v not_o move_v they_o he_o take_v his_o buckler_n and_o begin_v himself_o to_o run_v upon_o the_o plank_n agrippa_z hieron_n and_o lucius_n three_o of_o his_o captain_n and_o jolas_n one_o of_o his_o guard_n follow_v he_o with_o some_o targeteer_n and_o get_v likewise_o on_o the_o plank_n caesar_n thus_o deep_o engage_v shame_n make_v the_o soldier_n run_v on_o in_o such_o crowd_n that_o the_o plank_n overcharge_v break_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o be_v upon_o it_o fall_v one_o upon_o another_o some_o be_v slay_v other_o bring_v of_o sore_o bruise_v and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n and_o both_o the_o arms._n he_o again_o ascend_v the_o tower_n with_o some_o follower_n of_o consular_a dignity_n that_o all_o may_v see_v he_o be_v well_o lest_o a_o rumour_n of_o his_o death_n may_v beget_v some_o tumult_n or_o the_o enemy_n shall_v think_v he_o flee_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n set_v on_o work_v the_o lay_n of_o another_o plank_n this_o more_o daunt_v the_o metulians_n then_o any_o thing_n before_o see_v they_o have_v undertake_v war_n against_o a_o man_n who_o courage_n be_v invincible_a whereupon_o on_o the_o morrow_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o deliver_v he_o the_o fifty_o hostage_n he_o demand_v and_o promise_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n to_o who_o they_o leave_v the_o high_a eminence_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o other_o but_o when_o the_o garrison_n be_v enter_v require_v they_o to_o yield_v up_o their_o arm_n they_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o fury_n that_o shut_v up_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o townhouse_n and_o have_v likewise_o cause_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o enter_v there_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o be_v so_o hardy_a to_o attempt_v against_o they_o any_o thing_n extraordinary_a they_o will_v set_v fire_n on_o that_o building_n and_o by_o one_o act_n of_o despair_n endeavour_n to_o wreak_v themselves_o on_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o discourse_n they_o draw_v together_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a eminence_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o mount_v up_o the_o garrison_n set_v the_o townhouse_n on_o fire_n many_o of_o the_o woman_n kill_v themselves_o with_o their_o child_n and_o some_o throw_v themselves_o alive_a into_o the_o flame_n thus_o almost_o all_o the_o youth_n of_o metulia_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o conflict_n and_o most_o of_o the_o useless_a person_n burn_v all_o the_o building_n be_v likewise_o consume_v in_o the_o flame_n so_o that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o mark_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n the_o metulians_n thus_o total_o ruin_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o nation_n submit_v to_o caesar_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o like_a misfortune_n and_o thus_o fall_v the_o japodes_n under_o the_o roman_a power_n caesar_n be_v go_v the_o possenians_n shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n but_o marcus_n elbius_fw-la be_v send_v against_o they_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n punish_v with_o death_n the_o author_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o sell_v the_o rest_n by_o outcry_n the_o roman_n have_v already_o make_v two_o voyage_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o segestain_v without_o take_v hostage_n or_o do_v aught_o else_o to_o subject_v they_o they_o grow_v insolent_a and_o presumptuous_a wherefore_o caesar_n resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o take_v his_o passage_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o peonian_o not_o depend_v on_o the_o roman_a empire_n peonia_n be_v a_o woody_a country_n who_o length_n extend_v from_o the_o japodes_n to_o the_o dardanian_n the_o people_n inhabit_v it_o have_v no_o city_n but_o live_v in_o the_o field_n and_o have_v village_n separate_v according_a to_o their_o family_n they_o have_v not_o among_o they_o either_o judge_n or_o prince_n that_o have_v superiority_n over_o other_o they_o have_v at_o present_a a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n but_o because_o they_o know_v no_o command_n can_v never_o form_v a_o body_n so_o when_o caesar_n come_v among_o they_o they_o present_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o if_o they_o find_v any_o roman_a straggle_v from_o the_o rest_n they_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n as_o long_o as_o caesar_n think_v they_o will_v can_v come_v in_o he_o neither_o touch_v their_o village_n nor_o town_n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o keep_v themselves_o close_o in_o the_o wood_n he_o set_v all_o on_o fire_n make_v a_o inestimable_a spoil_n for_o eight_o day_n together_o as_o he_o cross_v the_o country_n of_o the_o segestain_v and_o peonian_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sava_n caesar_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n find_v a_o city_n fortify_v on_o one_o side_n with_o the_o river_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o on_o the_o rest_n with_o a_o large_a ditch_n deep_a and_o dug_n downright_a so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o broad_a at_o bottom_n as_o top_n wherefore_o he_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o place_n very_o convenient_a for_o his_o store_n in_o the_o war_n he_o design_v against_o the_o dacian_o and_o basterne_n which_o inhabit_v beyond_o the_o ister_n which_o in_o these_o place_n be_v call_v the_o danube_n but_o when_o a_o little_a lower_v it_o be_v enlarge_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ister_n instead_o of_o that_o of_o danube_n now_o the_o sava_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o ister_n and_o caesar_n have_v vessel_n upon_o that_o river_n which_o may_v bring_v provision_n up_o the_o danube_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o army_n he_o therefore_o invest_v this_o city_n but_o scarce_o have_v make_v his_o first_o approach_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o segesta_n for_o that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o know_v what_o
and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n at_o his_o first_o come_v the_o enemy_n in_o vain_a lay_v ambush_n for_o he_o for_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o cautious_o he_o bring_v the_o army_n in_o safety_n and_o pitch_a camp_n before_o ocylis_n which_o city_n be_v a_o general_n fortunate_a in_o war_n he_o present_o subdue_v and_o take_v hostage_n and_o thirty_o talent_n of_o silver_n pardon_v they_o the_o nergobrige_n hear_v of_o this_o clemency_n ask_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o obtain_v peace_n likewise_o with_o he_o he_o demand_v a_o hundred_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o he_o those_o they_o promise_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n plunder_v some_o of_o the_o baggage_n soon_o after_o the_o horse_n they_o have_v covenant_v to_o send_v come_v and_o be_v demand_v concern_v the_o baggage_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o some_o ignorant_a of_o the_o agreement_n make_v have_v do_v it_o but_o marcellus_n command_v they_o to_o be_v dismount_v and_o their_o horse_n sell_v and_o afterward_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n the_o prey_n he_o have_v gather_v waste_v their_o field_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o nergobrige_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o engine_n bring_v close_o to_o the_o trench_n have_v shake_v their_o wall_n send_v a_o herald_n who_o instead_o of_o a_o caduceus_n be_v clothe_v in_o a_o wolf_n skin_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o their_o fault_n the_o general_n refuse_v it_o unless_o with_o they_o all_o the_o arvani_fw-la belli_n and_o titthi_n will_v ask_v it_o likewise_o which_o when_o they_o signify_v to_o they_o they_o forthwith_o send_v all_o of_o they_o deputy_n to_o marcellus_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o content_a with_o a_o moderate_a punishment_n he_o will_v again_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o gracchus_n league_n this_o petition_n some_o people_n a_o little_a before_o by_o they_o provoke_v to_o war_n oppose_v wherefore_o marcellus_n command_v the_o legate_n of_o both_o party_n to_o dispute_v it_o before_o the_o senate_n but_o by_o private_a letter_n he_o advise_v the_o father_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n for_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n suppose_v he_o shall_v thereby_o get_v renown_n and_o honour_n now_o ambassador_n send_v from_o confederate_a and_o associate_v city_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n and_o treat_v as_o guest_n but_o these_o as_o come_v from_o enemy_n be_v according_a to_o custom_n command_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n the_o senate_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o they_o though_o nobilior_n who_o be_v in_o spain_n before_o marcellus_n have_v give_v his_o opinion_n for_o they_o have_v not_o permit_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n so_o they_o disallow_v the_o peace_n and_o give_v the_o legate_n no_o other_o answer_n then_o that_o marcellus_n shall_v declare_v to_o they_o the_o senate_n pleasure_n then_o decree_a a_o army_n for_o spain_n they_o choose_v the_o soldier_n by_o lot_n which_o former_o they_o use_v to_o enrol_v by_o century_n but_o because_o many_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o consul_n that_o they_o have_v hard_a measure_n while_o other_o be_v employ_v and_o take_v up_o for_o easy_a service_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o choose_v the_o army_n by_o lot_n licinius_n lucullus_n consul_n be_v make_v general_n and_o cornelins_n scipio_n his_o lieutenant_n whilst_o he_o be_v go_v to_o this_o war_n marcellus_n advise_v the_o celtiberian_n of_o the_o approach_a war_n and_o restore_v the_o hostage_n to_o those_o redemanded_a they_o after_o which_o private_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n with_o he_o he_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o suspicion_n which_o he_o afterward_o much_o more_o increase_v that_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o celtiberian_n to_o leave_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o arbitrement_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n before_o lucullus_n come_v for_o present_o after_o this_o conference_n five_o thousand_o arvacci_n get_v into_o the_o city_n of_o nertobriga_n and_o marcellus_n lead_v his_o army_n against_o numantia_n and_o their_o camp_n lie_v within_o five_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n when_o he_o drive_v the_o numantine_n into_o their_o wall_n litennus_fw-la their_o prince_n stop_v their_o course_n cry_v out_o he_o desire_v conference_n with_o marcellus_n this_o marcellus_n hear_v with_o joyful_a ear_n and_o receive_v the_o hostage_n and_o money_n he_o demand_v send_v they_o all_o home_n in_o peace_n by_o this_o mean_n before_o lucullus_n come_v the_o war_n with_o the_o belli_n arvacci_n and_o titthi_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n but_o lucullus_n as_o covetous_a of_o glory_n as_o of_o add_v to_o his_o private_a fortune_n which_o be_v but_o very_o slender_a present_o with_o his_o 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it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o crime_n to_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o in_o silence_n surrendry_n be_v therefore_o make_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v themselves_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o best_a thought_n fit_a the_o rest_n assemble_v on_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o place_n appoint_v with_o body_n like_o carcase_n a_o brutish_a kind_n of_o countenance_n their_o body_n cover_v with_o filth_n and_o nastiness_n their_o hair_n shaggy_a their_o garment_n foul_a totter_a and_o loathsome_o stink_v so_o that_o in_o that_o condition_n they_o appear_v miserable_a to_o their_o very_a enemy_n though_o the_o sick_a strike_v horror_n into_o all_o that_o look_v upon_o they_o for_o with_o anger_n grief_n and_o labour_n and_o a_o mutual_a consciousness_n of_o have_v feed_v on_o humane_a flesh_n their_o very_a eye_n look_v fiery_a and_o bloody_a fifty_o of_o they_o only_o reserve_v for_o his_o triumph_n scipio_n sell_v the_o rest_n under_o the_o yoke_n the_o town_n he_o level_v 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justice_n and_o threaten_v or_o fine_v those_o which_o have_v any_o way_n be_v their_o associate_n he_o return_v home_o the_o roman_n according_a to_o custom_n send_v ten_o senator_n to_o those_o people_n who_o either_o scipio_n now_o or_o brutus_n before_o have_v subdue_v either_o by_o surrendry_n or_o force_v of_o arm_n to_o establish_v order_n and_o settle_v all_o affair_n in_o peace_n in_o succeed_a time_n new_a stir_n arise_v calphurnius_fw-la piso_n be_v send_v thither_o general_n who_o servilius_n galba_n succeed_v but_o when_o italy_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o cimbrian_a war_n and_o sicily_n again_o with_o that_o of_o the_o slave_n they_o send_v no_o force_n into_o spain_n but_o only_a lieutenant_n who_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a keep_v all_o thing_n in_o quiet_a the_o cimbrian_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n t._n didius_n come_v thither_o slay_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o the_o vaccaei_n and_o transplant_v the_o town_n of_o tremisum_fw-la always_o unfaithful_a to_o the_o roman_n from_o a_o strong_a situation_n unto_o the_o plain_a command_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o live_v without_o any_o fortification_n then_o after_o seven_o month_n siege_n he_o take_v the_o city_n colenda_n by_o surrendry_a and_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o far_o from_o colenda_n dwell_v a_o mixture_n of_o several_a people_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n who_o marius_n five_o year_n before_o when_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o lusitanian_o have_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n there_o appoint_v habitation_n these_o through_o want_n live_v on_o thievery_n didius_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o ten_o commissioner_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o go_v approve_v the_o settlement_n and_o signify_v to_o their_o leader_n that_o he_o will_v to_o those_o want_v assign_v the_o land_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o colenda_n which_o proposition_n they_o eager_o accept_v he_o present_o command_v they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o come_v to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n when_o they_o be_v come_v he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o come_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n and_o they_o to_o go_v in_o the_o man_n apart_o from_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o that_o he_o will_v take_v a_o roll_n of_o their_o name_n to_o compute_v how_o much_o land_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v they_o be_v all_o go_v within_o the_o line_n the_o soldier_n surround_v they_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o which_o thing_n he_o likewise_o triumph_v the_o celtiberian_n again_o rebel_a flaccus_n be_v send_v against_o they_o who_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o suppress_v they_o but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o belgeda_n the_o people_n incline_v to_o a_o defection_n and_o the_o senate_n demur_v upon_o it_o and_o refuse_v the_o people_n burn_v they_o all_o in_o their_o seat_n of_o which_o villainy_n flaccus_n at_o his_o come_v find_v out_o the_o author_n punish_v they_o these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o spaniard_n which_o i_o have_v find_v most_o worthy_a of_o memory_n in_o latter_a time_n when_o sylla_n and_o cinna_n be_v at_o variance_n raise_v arm_n and_o conspire_v against_o their_o country_n q._n sertorius_n be_v of_o cinna_n party_n and_o choose_a general_n of_o spain_n stir_v up_o that_o whole_a province_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v get_v together_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o senate_n out_o of_o his_o friend_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o confidence_n be_v about_o to_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n at_o which_o the_o father_n be_v terrify_v they_o send_v two_o excellent_a and_o famous_a general_n of_o their_o own_o order_n caecilius_n metellus_n with_o one_o strong_a army_n and_o cn._n pompey_n with_o another_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o italy_n yet_o labour_v for_o strength_n after_o the_o late_a civil_a war._n but_o perpenna_n one_o of_o sertorius_n party_n slay_v he_o and_o make_v himself_o general_a of_o the_o 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of_o hannibal_n be_v go_v into_o italy_n leave_v spain_n and_o the_o command_n of_o that_o army_n to_o his_o brother_n cn._n scipio_n sail_v into_o tuscany_n hetruria_n from_o whence_o make_v haste_n and_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v he_o get_v to_o the_o po_n before_o hannibal_n pass_v it_o and_o send_v manlius_n and_o attilius_n who_o command_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o boian_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o consul_n be_v present_a their_o commission_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o hannibal_n the_o fight_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o light_a arm_a darter_n and_o horseman_n the_o roman_n circumvent_v by_o the_o african_n flee_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o next_o night_n have_v first_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n retreat_v to_o placentia_n a_o place_n well_o fortify_v but_o hannibal_n make_v a_o new_a bridge_n bring_v his_o army_n likewise_o over_o these_o brave_a exploit_n after_o his_o come_n down_o from_o the_o alps_n into_o the_o plain_a stand_v he_o not_o in_o little_a stead_n among_o the_o transalpine_a gaul_n who_o think_v he_o a_o invincible_a leader_n and_o a_o man_n to_o all_o who_o attempt_n fortune_n show_v herself_o favourable_a and_o propitious_a which_o renown_n to_o increase_v among_o these_o barbarian_n already_o astonish_v with_o admiration_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o easy_o to_o be_v deceive_v he_o often_o change_v his_o habit_n and_o hair_n which_o daily_o be_v by_o some_o new_a artifice_n prepare_v and_o colour_v so_o that_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n he_o sometime_o appear_v like_o a_o old_a sometime_o like_o a_o young_a and_o sometime_o like_o a_o middle_a age_a man_n so_o that_o see_v he_o continual_o vary_v from_o himself_o they_o forthwith_o judge_v divine_a nature_n to_o be_v in_o he_o sempronius_n the_o other_o consul_n who_o be_v then_o in_o sicily_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o these_o thing_n come_v to_o scipio_n by_o sea_n and_o set_v down_o within_o forty_o furlong_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o now_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o next_o day_n battle_n only_o the_o river_n trebia_n run_v between_o which_o the_o roman_n before_o it_o be_v light_a on_o a_o cold_a and_o mizle_v winter_n morning_n pass_v over_o almost_o up_o to_o the_o breast_n in_o water_n whilst_o hannibal_n till_o the_o second_o hour_n refresh_v his_o solder_v in_o their_o tent_n the_o two_o consul_n so_o draw_v up_o their_o army_n that_o they_o may_v be_v on_o the_o wing_n place_v the_o stout_a of_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o main_a body_n hannibal_n oppose_v his_o elephant_n to_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o foot_n to_o the_o phalanx_n and_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o stand_v still_o behind_o the_o elephant_n till_o he_o give_v they_o the_o signal_n the_o battle_n be_v join_v the_o roman_n horse_n affright_v with_o the_o sight_n and_o smell_v of_o the_o elephant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unaccustomed_a disperse_v all_o abroad_o and_o flee_v but_o the_o foot_n though_o stiff_a with_o cold_a soak_v in_o water_n and_o tire_v and_o break_v with_o continual_a watch_n yet_o with_o courageous_a heart_n fly_v upon_o those_o monster_n and_o cut_v they_o across_o the_o nerve_n wound_v they_o and_o have_v doubtless_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o foot_n have_v not_o hannibal_n give_v his_o signal_n to_o his_o horseman_n send_v they_o to_o flank_v the_o enemy_n for_o then_o the_o roman_a foot_n leave_v naked_a by_o their_o horse_n who_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o elephant_n have_v scatter_v and_o oppress_v by_o multitude_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v by_o their_o enemy_n take_v a_o speedy_a flight_n towards_o their_o camp_n then_o be_v many_o of_o the_o foot_n intercept_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o that_o reach_v the_o river_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a swell_v with_o the_o snow_n melt_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v swallow_v in_o the_o stream_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n not_o give_v they_o foothold_a nor_o their_o heavy_a armour_n suffer_v they_o to_o swim_v scipio_n follow_v they_o and_o still_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n be_v very_o near_o slay_v and_o desperate_o wound_v bring_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o cremona_n near_a placentia_n be_v a_o little_a castle_n which_o hannibal_n go_v to_o storm_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o of_o his_o man_n go_v off_o himself_o wound_v after_o which_o both_o army_n betake_v themselves_o to_o winter_n quarter_n scipio_n in_o cremona_n and_o palantia_n and_o hannibal_n about_o the_o po._n the_o roman_n hear_v of_o this_o defeat_n give_v near_o the_o po_n for_o before_o hannibal_n come_n they_o have_v be_v worsted_n by_o the_o boian_o enroll_v a_o new_a army_n in_o the_o city_n which_o account_v those_o at_o the_o po_n complete_v thirteen_o legion_n and_o twice_o as_o many_o they_o command_v from_o their_o ally_n some_o of_o these_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v into_o spain_n foam_n to_o sardinia_n for_o there_o they_o be_v at_o war_n too_o and_o foam_n into_o sicily_n the_o great_a part_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o the_o consul_n cn._n servilius_n and_o flaminius_z who_o succeed_v scipio_n and_o sempronius_n lead_v against_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n as_o proconsul_n sail_v into_o spain_n flaminius_z with_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o italy_n within_o the_o apennine_n which_o alone_o be_v proper_o call_v italy_n for_o the_o apennine_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o alps_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o lie_v that_o part_n which_o be_v true_o call_v italy_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n now_o indeed_o be_v italy_n for_o hetruria_n be_v now_o likewise_o italy_n but_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n coast_n be_v inhabit_v by_o greek_n and_o part_n by_o gaul_n who_o once_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n burn_v the_o city_n and_o who_o camillus_n pursue_v to_o the_o apennine_n i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o cross_v those_o hill_n they_o then_o seat_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o make_v that_o their_o country_n whence_o part_n of_o that_o region_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o italian_a gaul_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o roman_n have_v now_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o powerful_a army_n in_o several_a place_n hannibal_n have_v thereof_o intelligence_n very_o secret_o upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spring_n enter_v hetruria_n waste_v that_o whole_a country_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o city_n strike_v a_o mighty_a terror_n in_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v now_o no_o army_n there_o to_o oppose_v he_o yet_o of_o those_o that_o remain_v they_o levy_v eight_o thousand_o man_n who_o for_o want_v of_o other_o magistrate_n they_o give_v centenius_n the_o command_n of_o a_o private_a man_n indeed_o but_o of_o the_o patrician_n race_n and_o send_v he_o into_o umbria_n to_o the_o plestine_n marsh_n to_o guard_v that_o passage_n which_o be_v the_o near_a way_n to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n flaminius_n who_o with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n keep_v the_o interior_a italy_n hear_v of_o hannibal_n celcrity_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o city_n forthwith_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o give_v his_o army_n no_o rest_n be_v a_o man_n ignorant_a of_o warlike_a affair_n and_o who_o by_o pride_n and_o popular_a boast_n come_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o command_n by_o great_a journey_n hasten_v towards_o hannibal_n with_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_a hannibal_n who_o know_v the_o man_n furious_a temper_n and_o unskilfulness_n in_o war_n pitch_v his_o tent_n behind_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o marsh_n and_o hide_v all_o his_o horse_n and_o light_n arm_v man_n in_o the_o valley_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o break_v of_o day_n flaminius_n see_v the_o enemy_n tent_n stay_v there_o a_o small_a while_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o throw_v up_o a_o trench_n which_o do_v he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n before_o they_o have_v yet_o recover_v strength_n after_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o watch_v but_o when_o the_o ambush_n rise_v upon_o they_o on_o all_o side_n then_o pen_v in_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o lake_n and_o on_o both_o side_n charge_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o consul_n himself_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o with_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o remain_v ten_o thousand_o who_o have_v flee_v to_o a_o certain_a village_n fortify_v by_o nature_n maharbal_n one_o of_o hannibal_n commander_n who_o have_v himself_o gain_v great_a renown_n in_o war_n see_v he_o can_v not_o easy_o vanquish_v they_o by_o force_n and_o think_v it_o not_o prudence_n to_o engage_v with_o desperate_a man_n persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n engage_v upon_o his_o
have_v there_o leave_v then_o the_o two_o roman_a general_n join_v together_o whilst_o hannibal_n stay_v in_o lucania_n begird_v capua_n with_o a_o trench_n and_o a_o wall_n and_o draw_v other_o line_n without_o pitch_v their_o camp_n between_o both_o raise_v bulwark_n both_o towards_o the_o city_n and_o towards_o the_o country_n to_o oppose_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o face_n of_o their_o camp_n be_v like_o a_o great_a town_n enclose_v a_o little_a city_n and_o the_o space_n between_o their_o line_n and_o the_o town_n be_v about_o two_o furlong_n like_o a_o theatre_n where_o daily_a combat_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o stout_a man_n on_o both_o side_n continual_o challenge_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o among_o which_o that_o of_o claudius_n atellus_n be_v very_o memorable_a he_o be_v challenge_v by_o one_o taureas_fw-la a_o campanian_a who_o have_v overcome_v the_o vanquish_v flee_v towards_o the_o city_n claudius_n pursue_v he_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n not_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v his_o horse_n the_o gate_n stand_v to_o receive_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v carry_v in_o and_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a town_n get_v out_o at_o the_o other_o gate_n and_o come_v safe_a to_o his_o own_o party_n a_o strange_a success_n of_o undesigned_a boldness_n hannibal_n without_o do_v the_o business_n which_o he_o be_v send_v for_o into_o lucania_n return_v to_o capua_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n which_o he_o know_v for_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a thing_n commodious_a for_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o he_o assault_v their_o work_n but_o when_o he_o can_v by_o no_o manner_n of_o mean_n prevail_v to_o send_v in_o any_o supply_n of_o man_n or_o provision_n into_o the_o town_n for_o the_o siege_n be_v so_o close_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o send_v in_o nor_o get_v any_o intelligence_n out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o with_o all_o his_o army_n march_v direct_o towards_o rome_n move_v thereunto_o because_o he_o hear_v that_o famine_n be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n either_o to_o draw_v the_o roman_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o capua_n or_o act_v something_o great_a than_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n wherefore_o continue_v his_o march_n with_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o warlike_a people_n wherefore_o some_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o for_o want_v of_o strength_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stop_v his_o passage_n other_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o fight_v for_o it_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v by_o the_o river_n anien_n within_o thirty_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n never_o be_v rome_n strike_v with_o such_o fear_n and_o tumult_n they_o want_v all_o manner_n of_o force_n those_o they_o have_v be_v in_o campania_n and_o unexpected_o a_o mighty_a army_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o lead_v by_o a_o general_n who_o valour_n and_o fortune_n make_v he_o unconquerable_a yet_o with_o such_o force_n as_o they_o have_v who_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n they_o set_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n the_o old_a man_n leap_v up_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n bring_v dart_n and_o stone_n great_a multitude_n flock_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a city_n ring_v with_o howl_n lamentation_n prayer_n and_o mutual_a exhortation_n some_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n break_v down_o the_o bride_n that_o be_v over_o the_o anien_n the_o roman_n have_v build_v a_o very_a little_a town_n among_o the_o aequi_n and_o call_v it_o alba_n after_o the_o name_n of_o their_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n whether_o by_o lengthen_v or_o corrupt_v the_o word_n or_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o alban_n they_o be_v call_v albeny_v two_o thousand_o of_o these_o come_n to_o participate_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o rome_n be_v present_o arm_v and_o place_v at_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n so_o much_o faith_n and_o kindness_n at_o that_o time_n one_o only_a colony_n among_o so_o many_o show_v towards_o the_o roman_n imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o platean_n who_o with_o a_o small_a number_n join_v with_o the_o athenian_n at_o the_o fight_n at_o marathon_n that_o by_o unite_a force_n they_o may_v repulse_v the_o present_a danger_n the_o roman_a general_n annius_n stay_v at_o capua_n not_o doubt_v to_o reduce_v that_o city_n the_o other_o claudius_n flaccus_n by_o another_o way_n with_o incredible_a expedition_n come_v and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n opposite_a to_o hannibal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o anien_n who_o when_o hannibal_n see_v the_o bridge_n break_v down_o and_o find_v claudius_n encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o resolve_v to_o march_v round_o by_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n and_o claudius_n likewise_o thereupon_o remove_v his_o camp_n here_o hannibal_n make_v use_v of_o his_o wont_a stratagem_n he_o leave_v some_o horse_n who_o when_o the_o army_n be_v retire_v ford_v the_o river_n waste_v the_o roman_a territory_n and_o when_o they_o have_v terrify_v the_o city_n according_a to_o order_n return_v to_o hannibal_n when_o he_o have_v get_v round_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o come_v by_o night_n with_o three_o spy_n to_o the_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a and_o private_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o site_n of_o it_o observe_v the_o great_a fear_n and_o solitude_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o he_o return_v to_o capua_n whether_o some_o god_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n at_o that_o time_n avert_v he_o whether_o he_o dread_v the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o city_n or_o whether_o as_o he_o use_v often_o to_o say_v to_o his_o friend_n exhort_v he_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ruin_v it_o lest_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o carthaginian_n shall_v take_v from_o he_o the_o command_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a man_n for_o as_o for_o the_o claudian_a army_n it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o hannibal_n yet_o claudius_n at_o hannibal_n return_n follow_v he_o at_o the_o heel_n think_v he_o do_v enough_o if_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o forage_v and_o take_v care_n that_o by_o ambush_n he_o do_v not_o damnify_v he_o yet_o hannibal_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o moonless_a night_n have_v discover_v the_o place_n whither_o claudius_n army_n tend_v build_v indeed_o no_o wall_n but_o throw_v up_o a_o trench_n and_o leave_v some_o interval_n for_o gate_n and_o last_o raise_v a_o rampire_n which_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o wall_n opposite_a to_o it_o there_o continue_v himself_o and_o send_v his_o horse_n to_o a_o certain_a eminence_n fortify_v by_o nature_n charge_v they_o there_o to_o stand_v quiet_a and_o not_o move_v from_o the_o place_n till_o the_o roman_n shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o place_n he_o hope_v they_o will_v believe_v to_o be_v void_a then_o he_o give_v command_n to_o his_o indian_n that_o get_v upon_o their_o elephant_n they_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n between_o the_o interval_n or_o over_o the_o rampire_n get_v into_o claudius_n camp_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o these_o he_o command_v some_o trumpet_n and_o cornet_n to_o follow_v with_o order_n as_o they_o enter_v to_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n they_o can_v possible_o that_o their_o number_n may_v seem_v the_o great_a send_v along_o with_o they_o some_o that_o can_v speak_v the_o latin_a tongue_n who_o be_v to_o call_v out_o aloud_o to_o the_o soldier_n by_o claudius_n order_n to_o desert_n their_o tent_n and_o escape_v to_o the_o next_o hill_n this_o stratagem_n of_o hannibal_n succeed_v at_o first_o to_o his_o mind_n and_o according_a as_o he_o have_v design_v it_o for_o elephant_n tread_v down_o the_o rampire_n and_o the_o trumpet_n follow_v they_o who_o noise_n fill_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o roman_n soldier_n start_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n and_o so_o unexpected_o strike_v a_o mighty_a terror_n into_o they_o beside_o hear_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n command_v give_v about_o possess_v the_o other_o hill_n they_o already_o address_v themselves_o to_o flight_n but_o claudius_n to_o who_o all_o hannibal_n device_n as_o full_a of_o deceit_n and_o treachery_n be_v suspect_v immediate_o out_o of_o his_o own_o prudence_n or_o by_o instinct_n from_o some_o god_n or_o else_o be_v by_o some_o captive_n inform_v of_o the_o whole_a project_n dispatch_v away_o the_o military_a tribune_n into_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o the_o hill_n to_o stop_v such_o as_o rush_v out_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o those_o order_n be_v proclaim_v not_o by_o their_o general_n command_n but_o by_o hannibal_n and_o therewithal_o himself_o draw_v first_o strong_a guard_n to_o the_o rampire_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n if_o perhaps_o any_o assault_n shall_v be_v make_v run_v through_o the_o tent_n
same_o reason_n into_o africa_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n a_o colony_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v establish_v and_o inhabitant_n express_o send_v thither_o that_o the_o city_n be_v disburden_v the_o senate_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v deliver_v from_o popular_a sedition_n the_o tribune_n set_v out_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n without_o consideration_n that_o scipio_n when_o he_o demolish_v it_o have_v decree_v it_o to_o remain_v eternal_o desert_n with_o imprecation_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v to_o rebuild_v it_o they_o likewise_o make_v account_n to_o bring_v over_o six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n more_o than_o be_v appoint_v by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o gain_v so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o people_n good_a grace_n from_o thence_o they_o return_v to_o rome_n with_o design_n to_o gather_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n those_o six_o thousand_o person_n destine_v for_o carthage_n but_o those_o who_o stay_v in_o africa_n to_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n to_o that_o colony_n have_v write_v to_o the_o city_n that_o the_o wolf_n have_v tear_v away_o the_o mark_v set_v by_o the_o tribune_n the_o augur_n declare_v it_o sacrilege_n to_o send_v inhabitant_n thither_o and_o the_o senate_n publish_v a_o assembly_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o colony_n whereupon_o gracchus_n and_o fulvius_n have_v likewise_o lose_v this_o hope_n run_v like_o mad_a man_n through_o the_o street_n cry_v out_o that_o the_o prodigy_n of_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o lie_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o most_o resolute_a of_o the_o people_n take_v their_o part_n and_o arm_v they_o come_v to_o the_o capitol_n where_o the_o tribe_n be_v in_o convocation_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n touch_v the_o colony_n after_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v and_o fulvius_n have_v begin_v to_o speak_v gracchus_n who_o to_o that_o end_n have_v order_v his_o people_n to_o follow_v attempt_v to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o those_o who_o know_v he_o have_v some_o ill_a design_n he_o return_v no_o more_o into_o the_o assembly_n but_o retreat_v into_o the_o porch_n wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o engage_v the_o adverse_a party_n mean_o while_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o people_n call_v attilius_n who_o sacrifice_v under_o the_o same_o porch_n see_v he_o move_v go_v to_o accost_v he_o and_o whether_o know_v any_o thing_n or_o have_v some_o suspicion_n or_o else_o only_o by_o way_n of_o entertainment_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v compassion_n of_o his_o country_n whereupon_o seem_v trouble_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v discover_v and_o look_v awry_o upon_o the_o man_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n without_o receive_v any_o command_n or_o stay_v for_o a_o signal_n but_o judge_v by_o his_o master_n countenance_n that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o strike_v and_o that_o by_o 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break_v of_o day_n place_n guard_n in_o the_o capital_a give_v order_n to_o call_v together_o the_o senate_n and_o himself_o seize_v on_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n ano_fw-la pollux_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o may_v be_v in_o readiness_n whatever_o shall_v happen_v thing_n dispose_v in_o this_o order_n the_o senate_n send_v to_o summon_v gracchus_n and_o flaccus_n to_o come_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n but_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n hasten_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o mount_n aventine_n hope_v if_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o place_n the_o senate_n will_v not_o refuse_v some_o condition_n of_o peace_n they_o endeavour_v likewise_o to_o raise_v the_o slave_n under_o promise_n of_o liberty_n but_o in_o vain_a so_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o diana_n temple_n with_o those_o people_n they_o have_v from_o whence_o they_o send_v quintus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o flaccus_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n answer_n be_v give_v they_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o come_v themselves_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v but_o that_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n they_o shall_v send_v no_o more_o but_o quintus_fw-la again_o return_v contrary_a to_o this_o declaration_n make_v he_o by_o the_o senate_n opimius_n no_o more_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o deputy_n command_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n give_v order_n to_o march_v against_o gracchus_n who_o flee_v over_o the_o wooden_a bridge_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tiber_n into_o a_o certain_a thicket_n follow_v only_o by_o one_o slave_n to_o who_o because_o he_o will_v not_o fall_v alive_a into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n he_o present_v his_o throat_n flaccus_n escape_v into_o a_o shop_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n where_o his_o pursuer_n lose_v he_o but_o because_o they_o know_v not_o which_o house_n he_o be_v run_v into_o they_o threaten_v to_o burn_v the_o whole_a street_n whereupon_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v he_o not_o have_v the_o heart_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o himself_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o who_o discover_v he_o so_o he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o two_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o opimius_n who_o paâ—ed_v for_o they_o their_o weight_n in_o gold_n their_o house_n be_v pillage_v by_o the_o people_n and_o their_o fellow-confederates_a strangle_v in_o the_o prison_n by_o the_o consul_n order_n as_o for_o quintus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o flaccus_n they_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o choose_v his_o death_n after_o which_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n for_o purge_v the_o city_n pollute_v by_o these_o massacre_n be_v perform_v and_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n the_o second_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n end_v in_o this_o manner_n soon_o after_o a_o law_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o to_o sell_v their_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o defence_n make_v by_o the_o elder_a gracchus_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v soon_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o country_n either_o by_o power_n or_o money_n till_o such_o time_n as_o spurius_n borius_fw-la absolute_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o land_n leave_v the_o country_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o ancient_a master_n on_o condition_n of_o pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o money_n arise_v thereby_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o head_n which_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o remedy_n against_o unpeople_a the_o country_n thus_o gracchus_n law_n very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v execute_v be_v once_o shake_v another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n take_v off_o the_o tribute_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o the_o poor_a people_n hence_o proceed_v it_o that_o the_o country_n become_v depopulate_v soldier_n grow_v scarce_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n diminish_v military_a establishment_n be_v reduce_v the_o law_n lose_v their_o authority_n ano_fw-la man_n cease_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o this_o be_v fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v land_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o consul_n scipio_n cause_v the_o theatre_n begin_v by_o l._n cassius_n to_o be_v demolish_v though_o almost_o bring_v to_o perfection_n whether_o he_o think_v it_o may_v breed_v new_a matter_n of_o sedition_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v it_o not_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n good_a to_o accustom_v the_o people_n to_o the_o grecian_n voluptuousness_n and_o the_o censor_n q._n cecilius_n metellus_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o expel_v glaucia_n and_o apuleius_n saturninus_n who_o have_v be_v tribune_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n for_o their_o debauch_a life_n but_o his_o colleague_n oppose_v it_o he_o can_v not_o
and_o cassius_n tribunes_z go_v to_o caesar_n who_o receive_v they_o as_o friend_n x._o caesar_n pass_v the_o rubicon_n strike_v a_o general_a terror_n into_o rome_n xi_o pompey_n leave_v rome_n go_v to_o capua_n the_o consul_n and_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o he_o carry_v over_o his_o force_n to_o dyrrhachium_n which_o he_o make_v his_o seat_n of_o war._n xii_o caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n thence_o go_v to_o spain_n to_o make_v war_n with_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n xiii_o curio_n go_v to_o africa_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v fourteen_o caesar_n appease_v a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o army_n at_o placenâ—ia_n and_o prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o epire._n xv._n pompey_n have_v make_v his_o preparation_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o his_o army_n and_o send_v garrison_n into_o thessaly_n xvi_o caesar_n after_o encourage_v those_o force_n he_o find_v at_o brundisium_n go_v over_o sea_n in_o winter_n and_o take_v some_o place_n xvii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v dyrrhachium_n be_v prevent_v by_o pompey_n xviii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o come_v over_o sea_n himself_o to_o fetch_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n be_v drive_v â—ack_o by_o storm_n send_v posthumus_n in_o his_o stead_n xix_o anthony_n be_v land_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o caesar_n force_n in_o dalmatia_n some_o light_a skirmish_n happen_v xx._n pompey_n gain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o caesar._n xxi_o caesar_n retreat_v with_o his_o army_n into_o thessaly_n and_o encamp_v about_o pharsalia_n xxii_o pompey_n hope_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o famine_n without_o fight_v xxiii_o at_o length_n he_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n xxiv_o number_n of_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n xxv_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n encourage_v their_o army_n xxvi_o they_o draw_v into_o battle_n and_o give_v order_n xxvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n xxviii_o pompey_n escape_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o be_v murder_v xxix_o caesar_n follow_v revenge_n his_o death_n and_o thence_o go_v against_o pharnaces_n in_o asia_n xxx_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o after_o appease_v his_o mutinous_a soldier_n he_o resolve_v on_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n xxxi_o he_o defeat_v scipio_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o pompey_n party_n xxxii_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n at_o utica_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o african_a war._n xxxiii_o caesar_n return_v to_o the_o city_n triumph_n and_o reward_v his_o soldier_n xxxiv_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a war._n xxxv_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n xxxvi_o lay_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o be_v thereupon_o slay_v in_o the_o senate_n xxxvii_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n retire_v to_o the_o capitol_n xxxviii_o they_o treat_v a_o accommodation_n with_o lepidus_n and_o anthony_n thirty-nine_o question_v put_v in_o the_o senate_n if_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v justify_v which_o anthony_n with_o much_o artifice_n oppose_v xl._o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o oration_n where_o the_o people_n applaud_v he_o he_o speak_v against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n in_o open_a senate_n xli_o piso_n about_o to_o produce_v caesar_n will_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o action_n xlii_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o capitol_n but_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n caesar_n funeral_n honour_n celebrate_v xliii_o his_o elegy_n and_o comparison_n between_o he_o and_o alexander_n the_o dominion_n of_o sylla_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o pass_v afterward_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sertorius_n and_o perpenna_n be_v follow_v by_o divers_a commotion_n till_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n which_o end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n after_o which_o caesar_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o senate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o second_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n now_o when_o pompey_n have_v clear_v all_o the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n than_o who_o a_o great_a number_n be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n bring_v to_o his_o end_n mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n and_o reduce_v his_o kingdom_n and_o those_o other_o country_n he_o have_v conquer_v into_o what_o form_n he_o please_v caeser_n be_v yet_o but_o a_o very_a young_a man_n he_o be_v eloquent_a capable_a of_o great_a thing_n hardy_n presumptuous_a ambitious_a beyond_o his_o power_n and_o be_v yet_o but_o aedile_n and_o praetor_n be_v run_v prodigious_o in_o debt_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o most_o prodigal_a catiline_n now_o likewise_o appear_v at_o rome_n be_v of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o city_n but_o of_o no_o sound_a wisdom_n and_o beside_o of_o a_o ill_a reputation_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o parricide_n on_o his_o own_o son_n that_o he_o may_v espouse_v aurelia_n oristilla_n who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n with_o and_o who_o will_v not_o contract_v marriage_n with_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v child_n he_o be_v with_o all_o this_o a_o great_a friend_n of_o sylla_n and_o very_o affectionate_a to_o his_o party_n be_v fall_v into_o poverty_n by_o his_o ambitious_a profuseness_n and_o yet_o considerable_a among_o many_o powerful_a person_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o demand_v the_o consulate_a as_o a_o step_v to_o raise_v he_o to_o the_o tyranny_n but_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o hope_n most_o man_n have_v conceive_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o because_o they_o perceive_v he_o affect_v a_o authority_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o free_a city_n be_v then_o refuse_v the_o consulate_a which_o be_v give_v to_o cicero_n a_o man_n well_o speak_v of_o and_o very_o eloquent_a he_o begin_v to_o mock_v at_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v choose_v this_o consul_n who_o out_o of_o raillery_n he_o call_v new_a man_n for_o they_o have_v get_v a_o custom_n to_o give_v that_o name_n to_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o illustrious_a not_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o their_o own_o proper_a virtue_n and_o because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o city_n they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o inmate_n like_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o hire_a lodging_n after_o that_o time_n he_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n judge_v that_o it_o expose_v man_n to_o trouble_n and_o envy_n and_o set_v they_o not_o a_o round_o high_a towards_o mount_v to_o the_o tyranny_n notwithstanding_o he_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o many_o of_o those_o woman_n who_o weary_a of_o their_o husband_n hope_v to_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o if_o any_o change_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n and_o with_o some_o senator_n a_o quantity_n of_o roman_a knight_n plebeians_z slave_n nay_o very_a stranger_n form_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o his_o great_a confident_n in_o this_o affair_n be_v cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o cethegus_n at_o that_o present_a praetor_n of_o the_o city_n he_o send_v likewise_o throughout_o all_o italy_n people_n to_o solicit_v those_o who_o be_v enrich_v in_o sylla_n time_n have_v ill_o spend_v what_o they_o have_v ill_o get_v and_o will_v be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o reach_v at_o such_o another_o fortune_n he_o send_v c._n manlius_n to_o fesulae_n and_o other_o to_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n and_o into_o povilla_n secret_o to_o levy_v soldier_n the_o first_o advice_n of_o all_o these_o secret_a preparation_n be_v give_v to_o cicero_n by_o fulvia_n a_o woman_n of_o quality_n with_o who_o q._n curius_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n expel_v the_o senate_n for_o his_o scandalous_a life_n be_v deep_o in_o love_n he_o boast_v to_o his_o mistress_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n she_o shall_v see_v he_o a_o great_a lord_n already_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o attempt_v of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v send_v throughout_o all_o italy_n increase_v when_o the_o consul_n set_v guard_n in_o the_o city_n and_o send_v certain_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o the_o suspect_a place_n but_o catiline_n though_o no_o one_o dare_v yet_o arrest_v he_o because_o the_o business_n be_v not_o absolute_o discover_v be_v fearful_a lest_o delay_n shall_v increase_v the_o suspicion_n and_o hope_v that_o the_o great_a diligence_n will_v be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o he_o send_v money_n before_o to_o fesulae_n give_v order_n to_o the_o conspirator_n to_o kill_v cicero_n and_o be_v night_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o divers_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o he_o cause_v rod_n and_o axe_n to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o as_o a_o proconsul_n and_o raise_v soldier_n all_o the_o way_n he_o pass_v go_v to_o find_v out_o caius_n manlius_n with_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n
great_a war_n with_o his_o five_o thousand_o man_n and_o seize_v of_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n be_v commodious_a for_o he_o first_o he_o send_v before_o to_o rimini_n some_o centurion_n and_o man_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n as_o passenger_n and_o then_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a to_o seize_v on_o that_o city_n the_o first_o that_o offer_v itself_o come_v from_o gaul_n and_o himself_o in_o the_o evening_n go_v out_o as_o if_o he_o have_v find_v himself_o ill_a after_o a_o feast_n leave_v his_o friend_n and_o mount_v in_o a_o chariot_n drive_v himself_o the_o same_o way_n follow_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o his_o cavalry_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o rubicon_n he_o stop_v some_o time_n look_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o think_v of_o the_o calamity_n he_o go_v about_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o if_o he_o pass_v that_o river_n in_o arms._n at_o length_n turn_v to_o those_o of_o his_o train_n my_o friend_n say_v he_o if_o i_o pass_v not_o this_o river_n immediate_o 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and_o thirty_o long_a ship_n or_o galley_n a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a vessel_n and_o a_o considerable_a army_n do_v very_o much_o annoy_n caesar_n and_o anthony_n by_o guard_v this_o passage_n mean_a while_n ceditius_n and_o norbanus_n who_o the_o triumvir_n have_v send_v before_o into_o macedon_n with_o eight_o legion_n have_v from_o macedon_n advance_v by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o thrace_n after_o fifteen_o hundred_o furlong_n march_v be_v get_v beyond_o the_o philippi_n and_o go_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o straight_a of_o torpide_n and_o salapaees_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o rascupolis_n which_o be_v then_o the_o only_o know_v passage_n from_o europe_n to_o asia_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o stop_n that_o present_v itself_o to_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n who_o be_v cross_v over_o from_o abydos_n to_o sestos_n this_o rascupolis_n and_o rascus_n his_o brother_n prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o thrace_n and_o sovereign_n of_o a_o certain_a country_n be_v 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cardia_n which_o serve_v as_o gate_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o thracian_a chersonesus_n from_o whence_o the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o black_a gulf._n here_o they_o muster_v their_o army_n and_o find_v they_o have_v nineteen_o legion_n nine_o for_o cassius_n and_o eight_o for_o brutus_n which_o be_v not_o quite_o full_a and_o two_o which_o they_o distribute_v into_o the_o other_o to_o make_v they_o complete_a so_o that_o the_o whole_a amount_v to_o about_o fourscore_o thousand_o foot_n as_o for_o cavalry_n brutus_n have_v four_o thousand_o gaul_n and_o portugal_n lusitanian_a horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o thracian_n illyrian_n parthian_n and_o thessalian_n and_o cassius_n have_v two_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o gaul_n and_o four_o thousand_o archer_n on_o horseback_n arabian_n mede_n and_o parthian_n beside_o the_o king_n and_o tetrarch_n of_o the_o galatian_n in_o asia_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o good_a store_n of_o foot_n and_o five_o
out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o therefore_o afflict_v themselves_o as_o think_v they_o be_v betray_v and_o when_o rascupolis_n come_v to_o encourage_v they_o they_o rail_v and_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o at_o length_n bibulus_n entreat_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n to_o wait_v with_o patience_n the_o close_a of_o that_o day_n towards_o the_o evening_n those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o front_n perceive_v the_o river_n whereupon_o with_o shout_n of_o joy_n give_v the_o word_n back_o it_o soon_o reach_v those_o in_o the_o rear_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v advice_n that_o a_o part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v happy_o pass_v cause_v the_o rest_n to_o file_v off_o the_o same_o way_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o conceal_v their_o march_n from_o the_o enemy_n nor_o do_v they_o enclose_v they_o as_o rascupolis_n have_v make_v they_o hope_n for_o rascus_n his_o brother_n have_v hear_v some_o shout_n grow_v suspicious_a and_o go_v himself_o upon_o the_o scout_n make_v a_o perfect_a 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down_o from_o philippi_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o philippi_n be_v another_o eminence_n say_v to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o bacchus_n where_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n call_v asyle_n thence_o advance_v ten_o fulong_n be_v find_v two_o other_o eminency_n distant_a from_o philippi_n eighteen_o furlong_n and_o eight_o one_o from_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n pitch_v their_o camp_n cassius_n on_o the_o southern_a and_o brutus_n on_o the_o northern_a they_o pursue_v not_o norbanus_n in_o this_o flight_n because_o word_n be_v bring_v that_o anthony_n come_v on_o apace_o have_v leave_v caesar_n sick_a at_o epidamnum_n the_o plain_n be_v very_o proper_a for_o a_o set_a battle_n and_o the_o eminency_n commodious_a to_o encamp_v on_o for_o on_o one_o side_n be_v marsh_n and_o pool_n of_o water_n as_o far_o as_o the_o strymon_n on_o the_o other_o inaccessible_a strait_o the_o space_n between_o both_o of_o eight_o furlong_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o passage_n or_o gate_n out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n they_o cause_v wall_n to_o be_v build_v from_o one_o camp_n to_o another_o and_o leave_v a_o gate_n in_o the_o middle_a to_o join_v together_o when_o they_o please_v hard_o by_o they_o have_v a_o river_n call_v gangâ—a_n or_o gangira_n and_o on_o their_o back_n they_o have_v the_o sea_n by_o which_o they_o bring_v their_o provision_n from_o thassa_n not_o above_o one_o hundred_o furlong_n distant_a where_o they_o keep_v their_o store_n and_o for_o their_o galley_n they_o leave_v they_o at_o nea_n not_o above_o seventy_o furlong_n distant_a insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v extreme_o satisfy_v with_o have_v find_v a_o place_n so_o commodious_a and_o where_o they_o can_v with_o so_o great_a advantage_n post_v themselves_o mean_a while_n anthony_n advance_v by_o great_a march_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o amphipolis_n which_o he_o have_v design_v to_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war._n and_o because_o he_o find_v norbanus_n have_v fortify_v it_o to_o receive_v he_o wherewith_o he_o be_v extreme_o well_o please_v he_o leave_v there_o all_o his_o store_n with_o a_o legion_n command_v by_o pinnarius_n to_o keep_v the_o guard_n of_o they_o and_o with_o a_o astonish_a boldness_n advance_v still_o forward_o go_v and_o encamp_v in_o the_o plain_a eight_o furlong_n distant_a from_o the_o enemy_n now_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v the_o advantage_n that_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v over_o anthony_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o camp_n for_o they_o be_v encamp_v upon_o hill_n he_o on_o the_o even_o plain_a they_o fetch_v wood_n from_o the_o mountain_n he_o from_o a_o marish_a they_o water_v at_o a_o river_n he_o at_o a_o well_o which_o himself_o dig_v their_o store_n be_v at_o thassa_n not_o far_o distant_a his_o at_o amphipolis_n â—_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n from_o the_o camp_n so_o that_o in_o all_o appearance_n anthony_n seem_v to_o have_v encamp_v there_o out_o of_o pure_a necessity_n all_o the_o high_a ground_n be_v seize_v upon_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plain_a so_o low_a that_o sometime_o the_o river_n overflow_v it_o and_o indeed_o in_o sink_v well_n they_o find_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n however_o though_o this_o boldness_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o necessity_n yet_o it_o strike_v some_o kind_n of_o terror_n in_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v amaze_v to_o see_v he_o after_o so_o long_a a_o march_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v come_v and_o with_o so_o much_o scorn_n encamp_v so_o nigh_o they_o wherefore_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fort_n with_o ditch_n palissadoe_n and_o wall_n whilst_o he_o only_o wrought_v upon_o the_o line_n of_o his_o camp_n cassius_n for_o his_o part_n see_v this_o rave_a fury_n of_o anthony_n cause_v a_o little_a space_n of_o ground_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o his_o camp_n and_o the_o marish_a which_o before_o he_o have_v neglect_v to_o be_v now_o fortify_v that_o he_o may_v omit_v nothing_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o outmost_a side_n of_o brutus_n be_v defend_v by_o rock_n and_o that_o of_o cassius_n by_o the_o marish_a and_o the_o space_n between_o both_o shut_v up_o with_o ditch_n pallissadoe_n wall_n and_o gate_n whilst_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v busy_a at_o their_o intrenchment_n their_o horse_n and_o light_n arm_v foot_n make_v trial_n against_o each_o other_o in_o some_o skirmish_n but_o after_o that_o their_o work_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o caesar_n be_v come_v though_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o recover_v so_o much_o health_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o fight_v in_o person_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o rank_n in_o his_o litter_n all_o their_o force_n draw_v out_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n brutus_z likewise_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o hill_n but_o offer_v not_o to_o come_v down_o for_o he_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o fight_v be_v in_o hope_n the_o enemy_n will_v soon_o be_v in_o want_n of_o provision_n there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n nineteen_o legion_n of_o which_o those_o on_o brutus_n side_n be_v not_o complete_a whereas_o in_o those_o of_o caesar_n there_o be_v supernumeraries_n as_o for_o the_o horse_n account_v the_o thracian_a auxiliary_n on_o both_o side_n anthony_n and_o caesar_n have_v thirteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v twenty_o thousand_o so_o that_o both_o for_o the_o number_n of_o man_n the_o bravery_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o commander_n the_o arm_n and_o artillery_n it_o be_v a_o glorious_a sight_n to_o see_v these_o two_o army_n yet_o they_o lay_v several_a day_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n will_v not_o fight_v but_o rather_o starve_v their_o enemy_n they_o have_v for_o themselves_o asia_n and_o all_o the_o country_n adjacent_a to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n
be_o force_v to_o what_o i_o do_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o lucius_n caesar_n have_v say_v these_o word_n they_o send_v forthwith_o to_o lucius_n to_o preneste_n who_o make_v they_o no_o answer_n but_o that_o blow_n have_v already_o be_v strike_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o caesar_n deceive_v they_o have_v already_o send_v a_o legion_n to_o brundisium_n to_o hinder_v anthony_n land_n beside_o manius_n show_v they_o a_o letter_n from_o anthony_n whether_o true_a or_o forge_a be_v uncertain_a command_v they_o to_o defend_v his_o authority_n by_o arm_n whereupon_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o senate_n demand_v if_o any_o have_v invade_v anthony_n for_o if_o so_o they_o will_v make_v they_o do_v reason_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n manius_n thereupon_o propose_v many_o other_o thing_n so_o they_o go_v away_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n yet_o they_o go_v not_o together_o to_o return_v caesar_n any_o answer_n of_o their_o legation_n whether_o they_o have_v give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o it_o private_o or_o that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n thus_o war_n be_v declare_v caesar_n take_v the_o field_n leave_v lepidus_n with_o two_o legion_n for_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n at_o which_o time_n many_o person_n of_o quality_n declare_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o triumvir_n by_o go_v over_o to_o lucius_n now_o what_o pass_v most_o considerable_a in_o this_o war_n be_v thus_o two_o of_o lucius_n his_o legion_n quarter_v at_o alba_n mutine_v and_o have_v turn_v away_o their_o officer_n be_v upon_o the_o very_a point_n of_o revolt_a when_o both_o lucius_n and_o caesar_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n thither_o lucius_n get_v there_o first_o and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o money_n and_o promise_n keep_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n after_o which_o as_o firmius_n bring_v he_o another_o army_n caesar_n fall_v upon_o his_o rearguard_n and_o force_v firmius_n to_o a_o eminence_n from_o whence_o escape_v the_o next_o night_n into_o a_o city_n of_o his_o faction_n call_v sentia_n caesar_n will_v not_o pursue_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o ambush_n but_o on_o the_o morrow_n besiege_v the_o place_n and_o the_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n lucius_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o rome_n send_v before_o three_o regiment_n who_o with_o wonderful_a diligence_n enter_v the_o city_n private_o by_o night_n himself_o follow_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o the_o gladiator_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o nonius_n who_o have_v that_o day_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n with_o all_o his_o soldier_n submit_v to_o he_o and_o lepidus_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v with_o caesar_n lucius_n thus_o enter_v the_o city_n assemble_v the_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o anthony_n and_o lepidus_n shall_v in_o few_o day_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o violence_n commit_v in_o their_o magistracy_n and_o that_o anthony_n be_v dispose_v to_o quit_v that_o unlawful_a power_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o consulate_a that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o dignity_n establish_v by_o their_o ancestor_n instead_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a dominion_n these_o word_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o universal_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n who_o already_o image_v the_o triumvirate_n abolish_v make_v acclamation_n to_o lucius_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n soon_o after_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o march_v against_o caesar_n pass_v by_o his_o brother_n colony_n where_o he_o raise_v another_o body_n of_o a_o army_n and_o fortify_v all_o the_o city_n he_o find_v affectionate_a to_o his_o party_n but_o barbarius_fw-la questor_n to_o anthony_n be_v return_v upon_o some_o difference_n he_o have_v with_o his_o general_n tell_v all_o man_n that_o he_o be_v mighty_o incense_v against_o those_o make_a war_n upon_o caesar_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o common_a power_n which_o make_v many_o that_o discover_v not_o barbarius_n deceit_n desert_n lucius_n and_o join_v with_o caesar._n lucius_n then_o march_v to_o meet_v with_o salvidienus_n who_o be_v come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o gaul_n to_o caesar_n follow_v in_o the_o rear_n by_o asinius_n and_o ventidius_n two_o of_o anthony_n lieutenant_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o pass_v far_o when_o agrippa_n one_o of_o caesar_n best_a friend_n fear_v lest_o salvidienus_n shall_v be_v enclose_v go_v and_o seize_v upon_o milan_n insubria_n from_o whence_o lucius_n draw_v great_a succour_n think_v thereby_o to_o oblige_v lucius_n to_o turn_v his_o arm_n upon_o he_o and_o quit_v his_o design_n upon_o salvidienus_n who_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o rear_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o imagination_n lucius_n therefore_o frustrate_v in_o his_o hope_n will_v willing_o have_v join_v with_o asinius_n and_o ventidius_n but_z agrippa_z and_o salvidienus_n lie_v on_o each_o side_n he_o sore_o annoy_v he_o and_o have_v give_v good_a order_n for_o guard_v the_o strait_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o engage_v in_o this_o manner_n not_o dare_v to_o venture_v a_o battle_n he_o retire_a night_n to_o perugia_n a_o strong_a city_n where_o he_o encamp_v stay_v for_o ventidius_n agrippa_n salvidienus_n and_o caesar_n himself_o come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o three_o army_n there_o besiege_v he_o caesar_n have_v speedy_o draw_v together_o all_o his_o force_n that_o lucius_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o war_n may_v not_o escape_v he_o he_o send_v likewise_o some_o force_n towards_o asinius_n and_o ventidius_n to_o retard_v their_o march_n though_o they_o make_v no_o great_a haste_n for_o they_o approve_v not_o of_o this_o war_n and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v anthony_n mind_n beside_o there_o be_v jealousy_n between_o they_o and_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n each_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o sole_a command_n of_o the_o army_n mean_a while_n lucius_z thus_o besiege_v dare_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n be_v the_o weak_a both_o in_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o soldier_n his_o army_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o new_a raise_v force_n nor_o dare_v he_o take_v the_o field_n or_o adventure_v a_o retreat_n be_v on_o all_o side_n so_o belayd_v wherefore_o he_o send_v manius_n to_o ventidius_n and_o asinius_n to_o hasten_v they_o to_o come_v to_o his_o relief_n and_o give_v order_n to_o titinnius_n to_o go_v with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n to_o waste_v the_o country_n under_o caesar_n protection_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n whilst_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o perugia_n resolve_v if_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o to_o spend_v the_o winter_n there_o or_o at_o least_o so_o much_o time_n till_o ventidius_n come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o the_o other_o army_n but_o caesar_n present_o set_v his_o man_n to_o work_v on_o the_o circumvallation_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v six_o and_o fifty_o furlong_n in_o circuit_n because_o of_o the_o hill_n among_o which_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v from_o whence_o he_o draw_v two_o line_n down_o to_o the_o tiber_n to_o hinder_v any_o thing_n from_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n lucius_z on_o his_o part_n cause_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o trench_n and_o palisado_n like_v to_o the_o circumvallation_n whilst_o fulvia_n send_v fresh_a dispatch_n to_o ventidius_n asinius_n ateius_n and_o calenus_n to_o hasten_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o his_o relief_n and_o withal_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n which_o she_o send_v to_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o plancus_n who_o meet_v with_o one_o of_o caesar_n legion_n on_o their_o march_n to_o the_o city_n cut_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o for_o ventidius_n and_o asinius_n doubtful_a of_o anthony_n mind_n they_o temporize_v and_o yet_o press_v to_o it_o by_o fulvia_n they_o begin_v to_o march_v on_o and_o to_o come_v to_o disengage_v lucius_n caesar_z together_z with_o agrippa_z present_o set_v forward_o to_o meet_v they_o after_o have_v place_v a_o very_a good_a guard_n before_o perugia_n but_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o join_v plancus_n or_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o â—ight_n retire_v one_o to_o ravenna_n the_o other_o to_o rimini_n and_o plancus_n to_o spoleto_n and_o caesar_n have_v leave_v a_o part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o hinder_v their_o conjunction_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n at_o perugia_n there_o he_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o double_a ditch_n of_o thirty_o foot_n wide_a and_o as_o many_o deep_a on_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o rampire_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o tower_n of_o wood_n sixty_o foot_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o with_o store_n of_o redoubt_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o defence_n as_o well_o against_o the_o besiege_a as_o those_o that_o will_v force_v his_o line_n this_o be_v not_o do_v without_o frequent_a sally_n and_o many_o engagement_n wherein_o caesar_n light-armed_n foot_n do_v wonder_n in_o lance_v their_o javelin_n but_o
the_o carthaginian_n with_o the_o siege_n of_o their_o camp_n by_o that_o king_n who_o make_v they_o pass_v under_o the_o yoke_n xxxiii_o the_o roman_n lay_v hold_n on_o the_o occasion_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o carthage_n and_o that_o that_o city_n be_v raze_v xxxiv_o the_o consul_n advance_v into_o sicily_n whither_o the_o carthaginian_n bring_v they_o three_o hundred_o of_o their_o child_n for_o hostage_n xxxv_o from_o sicily_n they_o pass_v to_o utica_n where_o the_o carthaginian_n yield_v up_o their_o arms._n xxxvi_o the_o consul_n declare_v to_o the_o deputy_n the_o senate_n resolution_n touch_v the_o demolish_n of_o carthage_n xxxvii_o hanno_fw-la oration_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o move_v they_o to_o compassion_n xxxviii_o censorinus_n answer_v thirty-nine_o the_o carthaginian_n hear_v the_o news_n in_o desperation_n prepare_v for_o war._n xl._o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n xli_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n xlii_o anoble_a act_n of_o scipio_n yet_o but_o tribune_n xliii_o death_n of_o masanissa_n who_o good_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o child_n by_o scipio_n the_o executor_n of_o his_o will._n xliv_o scipio_n draw_v phameas_n to_o the_o roman_a party_n they_o go_v both_o to_o rome_n and_o be_v magnificent_o receive_v xlv_o calphurnius_fw-la piso_n and_o l._n mancinus_n come_v to_o command_v the_o army_n who_o spend_v the_o summer_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n xlvi_o the_o carthaginian_n take_v heart_n and_o contemn_v the_o roman_n xlvii_o scipio_n choose_a consul_n he_o come_v to_o utica_n where_o he_o find_v mancinus_n and_o the_o army_n in_o great_a danger_n from_o which_o he_o dis-engages_a they_o xlviii_o he_o re-establishes_a discipline_n in_o the_o army_n xlix_o he_o take_v the_o place_n of_o megara_n l._n he_o seize_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o peninsula_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v a_o famine_n into_o the_o city_n li._n he_o block_n up_o the_o port_n of_o carthage_n with_o a_o dam_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n open_v another_o passage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o which_o they_o issue_v out_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n lii_o a_o sea-fight_n with_o almost_o equal_a loss_n liii_o scipio_n seize_v on_o the_o great_a platform_n or_o bulwark_n before_o the_o wall_n liv._o he_o take_v and_o pillage_n the_o camp_n before_o nephere_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o plain-country_n of_o lybia_n lv._o he_o take_v the_o city_n and_o those_o in_o the_o citadel_n submit_v save_v only_o the_o runaway_n with_o hasdrubal_n wife_n lvi_o he_o send_v the_o news_n to_o rome_n and_o after_o have_v give_v all_o necessary_a order_n in_o africa_n return_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o triumph_n the_o phoenicians_n build_v carthage_n in_o africa_n fifty_o year_n before_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n it_o be_v found_v by_o xorus_fw-la and_o carchedon_n or_o as_o the_o roman_n and_o indeed_o the_o carthaginian_n themselves_o will_v have_v it_o by_o a_o tyrian_a lady_n call_v dido_n who_o her_o husband_n be_v privy_o murder_v by_o pygmaleon_n tyrant_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v reveal_v to_o she_o in_o a_o dream_n convey_v aboard_o all_o the_o treasure_n she_o can_v and_o ship_v herself_o with_o some_o tyrian_n that_o flee_v from_o the_o tyranny_n come_v to_o lybia_n to_o that_o place_n where_o now_o carthage_n stand_v and_o upon_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n refusal_n to_o receive_v they_o they_o demand_v for_o their_o habitation_n only_o so_o much_o land_n as_o they_o can_v compass_v with_o a_o oxhide_n this_o proposition_n seem_v ridiculous_a to_o the_o african_n and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n to_o refuse_v stranger_n a_o thing_n of_o so_o small_a consequence_n beside_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v how_o any_o habitation_n can_v be_v build_v in_o so_o small_a a_o patch_n of_o ground_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o discover_v the_o phoenicians_n subtlety_n they_o grant_v their_o request_n whereupon_o the_o tyrian_n take_v a_o oxhide_n cut_v it_o round_o about_o and_o make_v so_o fine_a a_o thong_n that_o they_o therewith_o encompass_v the_o place_n where_o they_o afterward_o build_v the_o citadel_n of_o carthage_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v hide_n byrsa_n soon_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_o extend_v their_o limit_n and_o become_v strong_a than_o their_o neighbour_n as_o they_o be_v much_o more_o cunning_a they_o cause_v ship_n to_o be_v build_v to_o traffic_v on_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o build_v a_o city_n adjoin_v to_o their_o citadel_n their_o power_n thus_o increase_a they_o become_v master_n of_o lybia_n and_o the_o circumadjacent_a sea_n and_o at_o last_o make_v war_n upon_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o all_o the_o island_n of_o that_o sea_n and_o even_o in_o spain_n in_o self_n they_o send_v thither_o colony_n till_o at_o length_n from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n they_o form_v a_o estate_n comparable_a in_o power_n to_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o in_o riches_n to_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n but_o about_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o carthage_n the_o roman_n win_v sicily_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o after_o that_o sardinia_n and_o at_o length_n in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n spain_n itself_o after_o which_o these_o nation_n be_v in_o continual_a war_n the_o carthaginian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hannibal_n waste_v italy_n for_o sixteen_o year_n together_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n command_v by_o cornelius_n scipio_n the_o elder_a deprive_v they_o of_o their_o power_n take_v from_o they_o their_o ship_n and_o elephant_n and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n whereupon_o a_o second_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o people_n this_o last_v fifty_o year_n after_o which_o begin_v the_o three_o and_o last_o punic_a war_n in_o which_o the_o young_a scipio_n be_v general_n of_o the_o roman_n carthage_n be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o strict_a prohibition_n make_v of_o rebuilding_n it_o however_o the_o roman_n found_v another_o town_n in_o a_o place_n near_o adjacent_a which_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o great_a conveniency_n of_o keep_v the_o african_n in_o subjection_n now_o because_o in_o our_o history_n of_o sicily_n we_o have_v already_o set_v down_o all_o the_o memorable_a act_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o and_o in_o that_o of_o spain_n what_o pass_v in_o that_o country_n as_o likewise_o in_o that_o of_o hannibal_n all_o the_o action_n of_o that_o captain_n in_o italy_n we_o have_v resolve_v in_o this_o book_n to_o write_v only_o what_o be_v do_v in_o lybia_n â—fter_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o war_n which_o succeed_v that_o of_o sicily_n when_o therefore_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n be_v end_v the_o roman_n arm_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n with_o which_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o lybia_n where_o after_o have_v reduce_v some_o city_n under_o their_o obedience_n they_o leâ—t_v attilius_n regulus_n to_o command_v the_o army_n this_o general_n gain_v the_o roman_n two_o hundred_o city_n more_o which_o surrender_v to_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o carthage_n and_o press_v forward_o his_o conquest_n he_o spoil_v their_o territory_n even_o to_o their_o very_a gate_n after_o all_o these_o loss_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n believe_v happenâ—ed_v to_o they_o only_o for_o want_n of_o good_a general_n they_o demand_v one_o from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o send_v to_o they_o xantippus_n attilius_n be_v now_o encamp_v near_o the_o fen_n of_o lybia_n from_o whence_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o captain_n be_v arrival_n he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o have_v take_v his_o march_n along_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n his_o soldier_n be_v grievous_o incommode_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o arm_n by_o thirst_n heat_n labour_n and_o the_o dart_n throw_v on_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n yet_o though_o they_o march_v in_o this_o condition_n all_o the_o day_n come_v towards_o the_o evening_n to_o a_o river_n which_o now_o only_o separate_v the_o two_o army_n he_o forthwith_o make_v his_o man_n pass_v over_o believe_v it_o will_v strike_v a_o terror_n into_o xantippus_n his_o army_n the_o lacedaemonian_a on_o the_o other_o side_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o overcome_v people_n harass_v in_o that_o manner_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v the_o night_n to_o favour_v he_o present_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o order_n and_o advance_v to_o charge_n attilius_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n that_o compose_v the_o roman_a army_n a_o few_o only_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o city_n of_o aspides_fw-la all_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o general_n himself_o
return_v to_o carthage_n but_o be_v drive_v by_o storm_n to_o the_o place_n where_o scipio_n lie_v encamp_v his_o admiral_n take_v they_o and_o send_v to_o he_o to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o they_o nothing_o say_v he_o of_o what_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v do_v and_o so_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o be_v send_v home_o the_o ancient_n of_o carthage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o body_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o honest_a man_n hear_v of_o this_o excellent_a goodness_n of_o scipio_n and_o compare_v the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v receive_v begin_v to_o declaim_v against_o the_o rashness_n of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o to_o counsel_v they_o they_o will_v yet_o observe_v the_o treaty_n which_o may_v still_o be_v do_v if_o they_o ask_v scipio_n pardon_v for_o their_o fault_n and_o submit_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a but_o the_o people_n already_o animate_v against_o the_o senate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o that_o noble_a body_n and_o set_v on_o likewise_o by_o some_o seditious_a spirit_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o vain_a hope_n and_o cause_v hannibal_n to_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n that_o captain_n consider_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n persuade_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o call_v asdrubal_n with_o those_o force_n he_o have_v to_o their_o assistance_n whereupon_o asdrubal_n be_v by_o the_o senate_n absolve_v of_o those_o crime_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o have_v first_o consign_v over_o his_o army_n to_o hannibal_n yet_o he_o dare_v not_o public_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n but_o keep_v conceal_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n mean_a while_n scipio_n cause_v his_o fleet_n to_o lie_v before_o carthage_n that_o he_o may_v hinder_v all_o provision_n come_v by_o sea_n and_o the_o inland_n can_v furnish_v no_o great_a quantity_n by_o reason_n that_o during_o the_o war_n they_o can_v not_o till_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o same_o time_n happen_v a_o fight_n near_o zama_n between_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n horse_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o advantage_n after_o which_o happen_v several_a skirmish_n for_o some_o day_n together_o but_o of_o little_a consequence_n till_o such_o time_n as_o scipio_n understand_v that_o hannibal_n want_v provision_n and_o that_o he_o expect_v a_o supply_n cause_v a_o tribune_n call_v thermus_n to_o march_v in_o the_o night_n to_o intercept_v they_o who_o have_v take_v a_o advantageous_a post_n upon_o a_o eminence_n near_o unto_o a_o strait_a they_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v slay_v four_o thousand_o african_n take_v as_o many_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v the_o conway_n to_o scipio_n in_o so_o much_o that_o hannibal_n behold_v himself_o reduce_v to_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o consider_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n resolve_v to_o send_v messenger_n to_o masanissa_n to_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o carthage_n and_o have_v there_o pass_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o life_n entreat_v he_o to_o labour_v a_o peace_n between_o scipio_n and_o he_o by_o beseech_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o ill_n have_v happen_v the_o fault_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o some_o particular_a man_n more_o foolish_a than_o the_o people_n masanissa_n remember_v that_o he_o have_v indeed_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o that_o city_n who_o majesty_n he_o still_o reverence_v and_o where_o he_o likewise_o have_v a_o great_a many_o particular_a friend_n beseech_v scipio_n with_o so_o good_a a_o grace_n that_o he_o consent_v the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v renew_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n will_v restore_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o ship_n man_n and_o provision_n they_o have_v take_v or_o pay_v for_o what_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v at_o the_o price_n whereas_o scipio_n shall_v value_v they_o and_o for_o a_o fine_a deposit_v one_o thousand_o talent_n these_o condition_n be_v agree_v on_o a_o truce_n be_v grant_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o carthage_n thus_o hannibal_n save_v himself_o beyond_o his_o own_o hope_n when_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n see_v this_o agreement_n they_o approve_v it_o and_o entreat_v the_o people_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n by_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o long_a train_n of_o misery_n will_v else_o ensue_v and_o the_o deep_a necessity_n they_o be_v in_o of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n but_o the_o populacy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o the_o chief_n in_o make_v this_o peace_n labour_v only_o their_o private_a interest_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o may_v become_v more_o powerful_a in_o the_o country_n that_o hannibal_n have_v now_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n asdrubal_n do_v before_o who_o have_v first_o by_o night_n betray_v his_o army_n will_v afterward_o have_v surrender_v himself_o to_o scipio_n have_v for_o that_o end_n approach_v his_o camp_n and_o lay_v now_o conceal_v in_o the_o city_n these_o discourse_n raise_v a_o tumult_n among_o the_o people_n with_o terrible_a cry_n and_o exclamation_n and_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v the_o assembly_n run_v present_o to_o find_v out_o asdrubal_n who_o a_o little_a before_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o father_n have_v first_o poison_v himself_o but_o they_o draw_v he_o thence_o dead_a as_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o pike_n carry_v it_o through_o the_o city_n thus_o be_v asdrubal_n first_o banish_v without_o have_v deserve_v it_o afterward_o hanno_n accuse_v he_o false_o and_o at_o last_o his_o own_o citizen_n force_v he_o to_o become_v his_o own_o murderer_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a expose_v his_o body_n to_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n after_o have_v treat_v asdrubal_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o forthwith_o send_v to_o hannibal_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n and_o make_v war_n with_o scipio_n order_v he_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n they_o be_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v break_v scipio_n present_o take_v a_o great_a city_n call_v partha_fw-mi and_o that_o do_v go_v and_o encamp_v near_o hannibal_n who_o immediate_o discamp_v he_o have_v three_o several_a time_n send_v spy_n into_o the_o roman_a camp_n who_o be_v discover_v and_o take_v scipio_n will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v of_o war_n but_o make_v they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o whole_a camp_n that_o they_o may_v view_v his_o store_n his_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o his_o army_n imbattel_v and_o so_o without_o do_v they_o any_o injury_n send_v they_o back_o to_o hannibal_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v see_v the_o carthaginian_n surprise_v at_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v demand_v a_o conference_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o tell_v scipio_n that_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n can_v not_o perform_v that_o treaty_n because_o of_o the_o too_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n demand_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o will_v please_v to_o remit_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o demand_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o sicily_n spain_n and_o the_o island_n they_o now_o hold_v the_o peace_n will_v become_v both_o firm_a and_o last_a to_o which_o scipio_n answer_v that_o hannibal_n will_v be_v full_o recompense_v for_o have_v by_o flight_n quit_v italy_n if_o those_o proposition_n be_v agree_v to_o add_v not_o a_o word_n more_o but_o the_o forbid_v he_o to_o send_v any_o further_a message_n so_o after_o some_o threat_n on_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o each_o retire_v to_o his_o camp_n there_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a a_o city_n call_v cilla_n near_o which_o be_v a_o rise_a ground_n very_o proper_a to_o encamp_v in_o hannibal_n have_v design_v to_o lodge_v himself_o there_o send_v his_o vanguard_n before_o to_o possess_v it_o whilst_o he_o follow_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n but_o find_v scipio_n have_v first_o siese_v it_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pass_v away_o all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o dry_a plain_n sore_o pester_v to_o sink_v well_n where_o after_o all_o the_o army_n have_v wrought_v hard_o and_o throw_v up_o mountain_n of_o sand_n their_o mighty_a pain_n be_v recompense_v with_o the_o find_n but_o of_o one_o well_o and_o that_o of_o trouble_a water_n of_o which_o the_o soldier_n drink_v greedy_o without_o eat_v or_o any_o other_o conveniency_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o of_o they_o stand_v in_o arm_n all_o night_n scipio_n who_o know_v
answer_v in_o this_o manner_n gentleman_n it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o war_n to_o consider_v only_a advantage_n wherefore_o since_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o city_n may_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o do_v mischief_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o infidelity_n be_v accompany_v with_o power_n and_o we_o can_v assure_v ourselves_o against_o its_o perfidy_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n we_o ought_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o deprive_v it_o utter_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v hurt_v we_o can_v never_o have_v a_o more_o favourable_a opportunity_n and_o since_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o poor_a we_o shall_v commit_v a_o great_a error_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v recover_v force_n and_o riches_n not_o that_o i_o will_v argue_v we_o ought_v not_o likewise_o have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a but_o who_o can_v accuse_v the_o roman_a people_n of_o injustice_n or_o think_v they_o use_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n the_o victory_n they_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o people_n who_o in_o prosperity_n be_v unjust_a and_o violent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o in_o adversity_n submit_v and_o humble_v themselves_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v obtain_v peace_n and_o pardon_n violate_v that_o peace_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n for_o oath_n they_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v god_n yet_o he_o that_o speak_v before_o i_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o spare_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o indignation_n of_o man_n and_o god_n for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v those_o very_a god_n have_v reduce_v carthage_n to_o this_o very_a state_n to_o punish_v the_o impiety_n of_o people_n who_o beside_o the_o violation_n of_o so_o many_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o sicily_n spain_n italy_n and_o africa_n have_v by_o a_o thousand_o wrong_n provoke_v the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v give_v some_o foreign_a example_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o those_o concern_v we_o saguntum_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o all_o spain_n be_v enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o we_o nay_o moreover_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n give_v they_o take_v it_o sack_v it_o and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o spare_a sex_n or_o age._n the_o city_n of_o nucera_n which_o depend_v upon_o we_o surrender_v to_o they_o upon_o composition_n after_o they_o have_v swear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v free_o with_o two_o suit_n of_o apparel_n each_o yet_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o oath_n they_o shut_v up_o the_o senator_n of_o that_o unhappy_a city_n in_o stove_n where_o they_o smother_v they_o to_o death_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o people_n with_o dart_n as_o they_o pass_v out_o after_o have_v engage_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o senator_n of_o acerra_n they_o throw_v they_o into_o wells_n and_o bury_v they_o alive_a under_o the_o earth_n they_o cast_v down_o upon_o they_o they_o deceive_v m._n 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general_n of_o the_o roman_n pursue_v antiochus_n who_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n where_o they_o engage_v and_o antiochus_n be_v defeat_v viii_o public_a prayer_n for_o manius_n victory_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o surrendry_a of_o many_o place_n antiochus_n cause_v his_o force_n to_o come_v from_o asia_n ix_o l._n scipio_n consul_n prepare_v to_o come_v and_o command_v the_o army_n after_o manius_n mean_v while_n livius_n admiral_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o polexenidas_n commander_n of_o antiochus_n fleet_n engage_v where_o livius_n get_v the_o better_a x._o l._n scipio_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o african_a pass_n into_o etolia_n and_o thence_o into_o thrace_n whilst_o livius_n successor_n of_o attilius_n take_v many_o town_n and_o polexenidas_n deceive_v pausimachus_n general_n of_o the_o rhodian_a fleet._n xi_o seleucus_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n invade_v eumenes_n his_o kingdom_n and_o besieges_fw-fr pergamus_n whence_o he_o raise_v his_o siege_n mean_v while_o the_o roman_a fleet_n defeat_v that_o of_o antiochus_n xii_o he_o quit_v all_o he_o hold_v in_o europe_n which_o the_o scipio_n possess_v themselves_o of_o then_o follow_v that_o king_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o sardis_n where_o condition_n of_o peace_n be_v propose_v which_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v xiii_o he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o be_v utter_o defeat_v fourteen_o the_o scipio_n grant_v he_o peace_n on_o condition_n which_o the_o senate_n confirm_v for_o which_o the_o african_a be_v accuse_v of_o corruption_n and_o defend_v himself_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n xv._n manius_n successor_n of_o scipio_n give_v order_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n and_o bring_v back_o the_o army_n into_o italy_n where_o he_o dismiss_v they_o and_o the_o senate_n reward_v the_o rhodian_n and_o eumenes_n xvi_o a_o account_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o antiochus_n their_o action_n
all_o king_n he_o have_v ever_o hear_v speak_v of_o he_o have_v know_v none_o more_o hardy_a scipio_n approve_v not_o this_o so_o well_o yet_o he_o ask_v he_o again_o to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o three_o place_n to_o myself_o say_v he_o for_o scarce_o creep_v out_o of_o my_o infancy_n i_o make_v myself_o master_n of_o spain_n i_o be_o the_o first_o after_o hercules_n that_o have_v pass_v the_o alps_o with_o a_o army_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o italy_n have_v strike_v a_o terror_n through_o all_o place_n i_o have_v take_v and_o sack_v four_o hundred_o city_n and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o assistance_n either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n here_o scipio_n interrupt_v these_o bravado_n tell_v he_o smile_v and_o in_o what_o degree_n will_v you_o have_v place_v yovy_n self_n if_o i_o have_v not_o overcome_v you_o i_o will_v have_v then_o rank_v myself_o say_v he_o before_o alexander_n thus_o without_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o oblige_v 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he_o constrain_v he_o to_o end_v his_o day_n by_o poison_n it_o be_v say_v this_o death_n have_v be_v foretell_v he_o by_o the_o oracle_n in_o these_o term_n in_o the_o libyssan_n land_n shall_v hannibal_n die_v but_o he_o himself_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o hope_v to_o die_v in_o libya_n never_o think_v that_o in_o bythinia_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v libyssa_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o adjacent_a country_n i_o have_v relate_v these_o example_n as_o well_o of_o the_o generosity_n of_o scipio_n and_o hannibal_n as_o of_o the_o contrary_a baseness_n of_o flaminius_n because_o i_o think_v they_o not_o unworthy_a to_o find_v a_o place_n in_o this_o history_n to_o proceed_v antiochus_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o pisidia_n after_o have_v give_v audience_n to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o rhodian_n promise_v to_o leave_v in_o liberty_n both_o they_o the_o byzantine_n and_o all_o the_o other_o greek_n border_v upon_o asia_n in_o case_n he_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o 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athamanian_o to_o his_o party_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o the_o theban_n by_o go_v to_o thebes_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n thus_o have_v rash_o enough_o undertake_v a_o war_n of_o such_o great_a importance_n found_v on_o the_o assistance_n of_o anynander_n the_o theban_n and_o the_o etolian_o he_o hold_v a_o council_n concern_v thessaly_n whether_o he_o shall_v present_o siese_v it_o or_o stay_v till_o winter_n be_v pass_v hannibal_n be_v at_o this_o assembly_n where_o he_o have_v keep_v silence_n till_o the_o king_n desire_v his_o advice_n than_o give_v it_o in_o these_o term_n the_o oration_n of_o hannibal_n i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o you_o siese_n upon_o thessaly_n before_o winter_n or_o after_o but_o know_v that_o people_n break_v by_o a_o long_a train_n of_o misfortune_n though_o they_o may_v at_o present_a testify_v a_o inclination_n to_o you_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o range_v themselves_o on_o the_o roman_a 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absolute_a ruin_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o be_v report_v that_o crassus_n without_o his_o country_n consent_n and_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n have_v undertake_v it_o arsaces_n will_v not_o then_o do_v his_o utmost_a but_o have_v compassion_n on_o the_o consul_n age_n will_v let_v the_o roman_n go_v who_o he_o consider_v rather_o as_o man_n besiege_v then_o conqueror_n to_o which_o crassus_n have_v arrogant_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o a_o answer_n at_o seleucia_n vagise_v chief_a of_o the_o deputation_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o laughter_n show_v the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n crassus_n say_v he_o there_o shall_v hair_n grow_v here_o before_o thou_o see_v seleucia_n and_o therewith_o the_o ambassador_n depart_v to_o give_v advice_n to_o name_n orodes_n their_o king_n that_o he_o must_v resolve_v for_o war._n immediate_o after_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v place_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n 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beat_v till_o he_o be_v weary_a and_o believe_v that_o the_o most_o of_o their_o labour_n will_v be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o trouble_n to_o pursue_v enemy_n that_o dare_v not_o stay_v for_o they_o they_o see_v that_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v entertain_v this_o war_n will_v be_v both_o doubtful_a and_o dangerous_a insomuch_o that_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o hinder_v crassus_n from_o proceed_v far_o till_o he_o have_v consider_v more_o mature_o of_o a_o affair_n which_o concern_v the_o safety_n or_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o men._n moreover_o the_o augur_n give_v private_a notice_n that_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o beast_n promise_v no_o good_a and_o that_o crassus_n his_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o please_v to_o the_o go_n but_o he_o will_v hearken_v to_o nothing_o from_o they_o or_o any_o other_o but_o those_o who_o encourage_v he_o generous_o to_o pursue_v his_o design_n among_o which_o the_o 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arrow_n as_o they_o flee_v and_o next_o the_o scythian_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o skilful_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o exercise_n invent_v doubtless_o to_o defend_v at_o once_o both_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o from_o the_o shame_n of_o flight_n however_o the_o roman_n have_v patience_n so_o long_o as_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v once_o drain_v their_o quiver_n will_v either_o retire_v or_o come_v to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n but_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o army_n great_a number_n of_o camel_n lade_v with_o arrow_n whither_o they_o go_v by_o turn_n to_o fill_v again_o their_o quiver_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o have_v empty_v they_o be_v utter_o dismay_v crassus_n see_v no_o end_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o fight_n begin_v to_o afflict_v himself_o and_o send_v to_o tell_v his_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v advance_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v enclose_v for_o they_o press_v hard_o upon_o he_o and_o wheel_v about_o the_o wing_n which_o he_o command_v to_o fall_v on_o in_o the_o rear_n this_o young_a man_n have_v therefore_o take_v thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n of_o which_o caesar_n have_v give_v he_o a_o thousand_o and_o eight_o cohort_n of_o foot_n arm_v with_o buckler_n which_o stand_v next_o he_o draw_v off_o and_o go_v furious_o to_o charge_v the_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o whether_o that_o place_n be_v miry_a as_o some_o say_v or_o that_o by_o this_o stratagem_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o draw_v the_o consul_n son_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n turn_v tail_n and_o flee_v he_o present_o with_o loud_a cry_n declare_v the_o enemy_n flight_n and_o address_v himself_o to_o pursue_v they_o accompany_v by_o censorinus_n and_o megabachus_fw-la this_o last_o famous_a for_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o height_n of_o courage_n the_o other_o a_o senator_n and_o beside_o a_o great_a orator_n both_o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o young_a 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crassus_n resolve_v to_o make_v one_o brisk_a attempt_n with_o his_o horse_n but_o the_o stroke_n they_o give_v with_o their_o weak_a and_o slender_a javelin_n have_v but_o small_a effect_n on_o the_o other_o currass_n of_o boil_a leather_n guard_v with_o band_n of_o iron_n whilst_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o steel-headed_n lance_n pierce_v through_o and_o through_o the_o gaul_n light_o arm_v and_o almost_o naked_a make_v the_o march_n very_o unequal_a he_o have_v great_a confidence_n in_o these_o gaul_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v act_v wonder_n they_o siese_v on_o these_o lance_n with_o their_o naked_a hand_n and_o in_o endeavour_v to_o wrest_v they_o away_o tumble_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o off_o their_o horse_n who_o be_v over-laden_a with_o iron_n can_v very_o hardly_o mount_v again_o there_o be_v likewise_o some_o of_o they_o who_o quit_v their_o own_o horse_n go_v and_o thrust_v their_o sword_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o mount_v at_o the_o 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move_v it_o in_o the_o senate_n he_o underhand_o engage_v his_o son_n in_o law_n tigranes_n to_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o cappadocia_n as_o do_v of_o himself_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o close_o carry_v but_o the_o roman_n have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o the_o armenian_a however_o enter_v violent_o into_o cappadocia_n and_o carry_v away_o into_o armenia_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n who_o he_o employ_v with_o other_o country_n people_n in_o tilling_n the_o land_n he_o have_v not_o yet_o take_v the_o title_n of_o armenia_n but_o now_o he_o assume_v it_o and_o cause_v tigranocerta_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o tigranes_n these_o thing_n pass_v in_o asia_n but_o sertorius_n have_v siese_v upon_o spain_n not_o only_o make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o that_o province_n but_o among_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n against_o the_o roman_n
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asia_n bythinia_n paphlagonia_n cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n and_o send_v m._n varius_n to_o be_v his_o general_n and_o the_o two_o lucii_n to_o serve_v he_o as_o counsellor_n and_o indeed_o they_o counsel_v he_o to_o undertake_v this_o three_o war_n wherein_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o empire_n sertorius_n be_v dead_a in_o spain_n and_o the_o roman_n have_v send_v against_o he_o two_o general_n first_o lucullus_z who_o command_v the_o fleet_n under_o sylla_n and_o after_o he_o pompey_n under_o who_o conduct_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o mithridates_n fall_v under_o the_o roman_a power_n and_o with_o they_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o far_o as_o euphrates_n pompey_n take_v from_o this_o way_n opportunity_n to_o reduce_v they_o mithridates_n then_o who_o have_v already_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o roman_a arm_n and_o hope_v for_o no_o favour_n begin_v this_o war_n with_o great_a gaiety_n and_o courage_n labour_v might_n and_o main_a in_o his_o preparation_n as_o one_o resolve_v to_o 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and_o sixteen_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o multitude_n of_o pioner_n sutler_n and_o merchant_n that_o follow_v the_o army_n spring_n be_v come_v he_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o fleet_n sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n militaris_fw-la according_a to_o custom_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o set_v of_o white_a horse_n harness_v as_o a_o offering_n to_o neptune_n and_o after_o all_o that_o march_v into_o paphlagonia_n with_o his_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o taxiles_n and_o eumocrates_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v arrive_v there_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o his_o army_n speak_v proud_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o of_o himself_o how_o from_o a_o little_a kingdom_n he_o have_v make_v it_o a_o mighty_a empire_n without_o ever_o have_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n where_o himself_o be_v in_o person_n in_o conclusion_n he_o declare_v against_o their_o unsatiable_a and_o unlimited_a ambition_n which_o have_v even_o reduce_v italy_n itself_o 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two_o lucii_n their_o most_o considerable_a citizen_n who_o have_v declare_v themselves_o enemy_n of_o their_o country_n to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o we_o have_v encourage_v his_o army_n by_o these_o word_n he_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o bythinia_n which_o nicomedes_n late_o decease_v without_o issue_n have_v give_v by_o will_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n cotta_n be_v at_o present_a governor_n but_o be_v a_o heartless_a man_n he_o flee_v to_o chalcedon_n with_o all_o his_o force_n thus_o bythinia_n fall_v once_o more_o under_o the_o power_n of_o mithridates_n the_o roman_n be_v all_o retire_a with_o cotta_n to_o chalcedon_n the_o king_n advance_v to_o assault_v that_o city_n cotta_n who_o be_v nothing_o of_o a_o soldier_n dare_v not_o come_v to_o a_o encounter_n with_o he_o but_o his_o admiral_n call_v nudus_fw-la draw_v into_o the_o field_n with_o one_o half_a of_o the_o army_n and_o post_v himself_o in_o a_o advantageous_a place_n yet_o he_o be_v drive_v thence_o and_o 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to_o prevent_v they_o not_o dare_v to_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o their_o wall_n there_o die_v three_o thousand_o roman_n among_o who_o be_v l._n manlius_n a_o senator_n mithridates_n lose_v only_o twenty_o soldier_n of_o his_o basterne_n who_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o port._n soon_o after_o lucius_n lucullus_n send_v to_o this_o war_n bring_v with_o he_o one_o legion_n from_o the_o city_n to_o which_o those_o two_o of_o fimbria_n and_o two_o other_o be_v join_v so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o horse_n he_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o mithridates_n who_o besiege_v cysica_n where_o have_v understand_v by_o the_o runaway_n that_n the_o king_n have_v about_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o that_o what_o provision_n he_o have_v be_v partly_o bring_v by_o sea_n and_o the_o remainder_n by_o those_o that_o go_v out_o on_o forage_v he_o turn_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n and_o say_v 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be_v overcome_v or_o whether_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n or_o whether_o the_o be_v in_o flight_n they_o continue_v their_o robbery_n for_o they_o say_v that_o have_v lose_v their_o good_n and_o abandon_v their_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o from_o the_o land_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n for_o the_o future_a by_o sea_n they_o elect_v among_o themselves_o arch-pyrate_n who_o command_v a_o certain_a number_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a war._n they_o assault_v weak_a city_n and_o sometime_o very_o strong_a one_o too_o who_o wall_n they_o either_o scale_v or_o throw_v down_o they_o pillage_v they_o after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o carry_v to_o their_o place_n of_o retreat_n all_o the_o rich_a man_n they_o take_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n and_o give_v their_o crime_n honourable_a name_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o name_n of_o pirate_n and_o call_v themselves_o soldiers_z adventurer_n they_o have_v likewise_o artificer_n who_o they_o keep_v in_o fetter_n and_o continual_o store_v up_o wood_n iron_n brass_n and_o other_o material_n for_o their_o vast_a booty_n have_v so_o heighten_v their_o courage_n that_o prefer_v that_o kind_n of_o life_n before_o any_o other_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o sovereign_n and_o king_n compare_v their_o power_n to_o that_o of_o army_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o invincible_a when_o ever_o they_o please_v to_o unite_v together_o they_o build_v ship_n and_o forge_a arm_n especial_o in_o cilicia_n call_v the_o rough_a which_o be_v the_o common_a retreat_n of_o all_o these_o corsair_n or_o as_o we_o may_v see_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o war._n not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n castle_n and_o fort_n in_o desert_a island_n and_o cunning_a harbour_n but_o they_o usual_o retire_v to_o that_o coast_n of_o cilicia_n the_o rough_a which_o be_v inaccessible_a and_o bound_v with_o rock_n reach_v almost_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o world_n common_o call_v they_o cilician_o this_o mischief_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o cilicia_n infect_v likewise_o the_o syrian_n cyprian_n pamphilian_o pontic_a nation_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o oriental_a people_n who_o tire_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o do_v ill_o then_o suffer_v it_o change_v their_o dwelling_n on_o land_n for_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o and_o not_o only_o become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o wet_v the_o oriental_a coast_n but_o spread_v themselves_o throughout_o all_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n for_o they_o defeat_v some_o roman_a praetor_n in_o sea_n fight_v and_o among_o other_o the_o praetor_n of_o sicily_n no_o ship_n dare_v appear_v about_o that_o island_n the_o very_a husbandman_n have_v abandon_v the_o field_n because_o of_o the_o continual_a descent_n they_o make_v which_o very_o much_o annoy_v 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as_o to_o land_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brundisium_n and_o tuscany_n hetruria_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v away_o some_o woman_n of_o quality_n who_o they_o find_v in_o the_o country_n and_o defeat_v two_o body_n of_o a_o army_n who_o eagle_n they_o carry_v away_o the_o roman_n no_o long_o able_a to_o suffer_v these_o loss_n and_o affront_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n give_v to_o pompey_n the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o time_n command_v of_o their_o army_n for_o three_o year_n with_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o within_o all_o the_o maritime_a province_n for_o miles_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o command_v all_o king_n governor_n and_o city_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o necessary_n they_o permit_v he_o likewise_o to_o make_v new_a levy_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v he_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o stand_a legion_n all_o the_o ship_n they_o have_v and_o six_o thousand_o attic_a talent_n in_o ready_a money_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n they_o believe_v it_o to_o overcome_v so_o many_o naval_a army_n to_o pursue_v they_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n of_o sea_n and_o to_o seek_v they_o out_o in_o so_o many_o hole_n have_v to_o do_v with_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o get_v within_o reach_n of_o except_o they_o please_v and_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o when_o they_o be_v least_o thought_n of_o nor_o indeed_o do_v ever_o any_o roman_a general_n go_v to_o war_n with_o so_o large_a a_o commission_n as_o pompey_n soon_o after_o they_o furnish_v he_o with_o sixscore_o thousand_o foot_n four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o ship_n comprise_v the_o brigantine_n and_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n they_o give_v he_o five_o and_o twenty_o senator_n among_o who_o he_o divide_v the_o sea_n give_v they_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o ship_n with_o the_o ensign_n of_o praetor_n every_o lieutenant_n have_v absolute_a power_n in_o the_o quarter_n he_o command_v and_o he_o like_o a_o king_n of_o king_n go_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o to_o disperse_v his_o order_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o keep_v in_o his_o post_n without_o quit_v it_o or_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n far_o from_o it_o if_o he_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o victory_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o be_v always_o people_n in_o a_o readiness_n in_o all_o place_n to_o take_v up_o what_o other_o have_v not_o full_o do_v the_o pirate_n may_v find_v no_o security_n in_o fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n after_o have_v dispose_v thing_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o give_v the_o commission_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o strait_a to_o tib._n nero_n and_o manlius_n torquatus_n joint_o of_o the_o gaul_n celtrick_n and_o genova_n ligustique_a sea_n to_o marius_n pomponius_n of_o africa_n with_o sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o circumadiacent_a island_n to_o lentulus_n marcellinus_n and_o p._n attilius_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n from_o sicily_n to_o acarnania_n to_o l._n gellius_n and_o cn._n lentulus_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n to_o plotius_n varus_n and_o terentius_n varro_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la attica_n euboea_n thessaly_n macedon_n and_o boeotia_n to_o l._n cinna_n of_o all_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n and_o the_o hellespont_n to_o l._n cullius_fw-la of_o bythinia_n thrace_n the_o propontick_a and_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n to_o l._n piso_n of_o lycia_n pamphilia_n cyprus_n and_o phoenicia_n to_o metellus_n nepos_n 3._o these_o be_v the_o quarter_n he_o assign_v every_o lieutenant_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o give_v they_o their_o chase_n so_o that_o save_v themselves_o from_o one_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o forbid_v they_o to_o pursue_v beyond_o their_o bound_n for_o fear_v lest_o those_o long_a chase_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o delay_v the_o war_n for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o fly_v if_o one_o may_v so_o say_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o to_o see_v what_o pass_v and_o have_v in_o forty_o day_n go_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o brundisium_n where_o again_o take_v ship_n and_o run_v over_o all_o those_o vast_a oriental_a sea_n he_o bring_v every_o where_o a_o dread_a of_o his_o name_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o motion_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o force_n and_o power_n and_o the_o opinion_n have_v of_o a_o captain_n of_o such_o high_a reputation_n so_o that_o the_o pirate_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v assault_v he_o or_o at_o least_o will_v have_v find_v way_n to_o have_v make_v his_o victory_n difficult_a present_o raise_v their_o siege_n before_o those_o town_n they_o have_v block_v up_o and_o out_o of_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o he_o retire_v into_o their_o fort_n and_o shelter_a
tigranes_n because_o he_o seem_v grieve_v for_o his_o father_n fall_n he_o give_v he_o the_o crown_n yet_o he_o soon_o after_o raise_v war_n against_o tigranes_n but_o be_v defeat_v in_o a_o battle_n escape_v to_o phraates_n king_n of_o the_o parthian_n who_o have_v new_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o father_n syntricus_fw-la upon_o pompey_n approach_n the_o fugitive_n armenian_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o host_n who_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a seek_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o general_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o posture_n of_o a_o suppliant_a though_o he_o be_v grandchild_n to_o mithridates_n be_v the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n but_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o uprightness_n of_o pompey_n be_v so_o great_a among_o the_o barbarian_n that_o tigranes_n himself_o rely_v upon_o it_o without_o so_o much_o as_o send_v a_o herald_n before_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o to_o put_v his_o cause_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o his_o son_n as_o to_o a_o judge_n pompey_n have_v send_v some_o officer_n before_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o those_o who_o accompany_v he_o not_o think_v themselves_o in_o security_n because_o he_o have_v not_o send_v a_o herald_n before_o turn_v tail_n but_o tigranes_n continue_v on_o his_o way_n and_o be_v come_v near_o unto_o pompey_n pay_v he_o his_o respect_n as_o to_o his_o superior_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o barbarian_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o say_v the_o lictor_n bring_v he_o to_o pompey_n by_o his_o command_n however_o it_o be_v he_o come_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n make_v a_o present_a to_o pompey_n of_o six_o thousand_o talent_n fifty_o dram_n to_o every_o soldier_n a_o thousand_o to_o every_o centurion_n and_o ten_o thousand_o to_o every_o tribune_n pompey_n pardon_v what_o be_v past_a reconcile_v the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n ordain_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v as_o king_n the_o province_n of_o sophena_n and_o gordiana_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n comprise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o and_o adjudge_v to_o the_o father_n the_o rest_n of_o armenia_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o leave_v it_o by_o succession_n to_o his_o son_n and_o that_o he_o quit_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o province_n he_o have_v conquer_v and_o indeed_o he_o quit_v all_o syria_n from_o the_o euphrates_n to_o the_o sea_n with_o part_n of_o cilicia_n which_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o after_o have_v drive_v out_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a the_o two_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o part_v from_o the_o roman_a camp_n when_o the_o son_n by_o persuasion_n of_o those_o armenian_n who_o for_o fear_n have_v abandon_v his_o father_n when_o he_o come_v to_o meet_v pompey_n design_v a_o attempt_n on_o his_o life_n but_o he_o be_v discover_v and_o arrest_v and_o be_v afterward_o convict_v that_o though_o prisoner_n as_o he_o be_v he_o have_v solicit_v the_o parthian_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n pompey_n believe_v the_o war_n be_v end_v build_v a_o city_n in_o armenia_n the_o less_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v overcome_v mithridates_n which_o because_o of_o his_o victory_n he_o call_v nicopolis_n he_o give_v likewise_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n to_o ariobarzanes_n and_o join_v to_o it_o sophena_n and_o gordiana_n which_o he_o have_v before_o give_v to_o the_o young_a tigranes_n and_o which_o at_o present_a belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o cappadocia_n he_o give_v he_o likewise_o cabala_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n and_o some_o other_o so_o that_o ariobarzanes_n leave_v to_o a_o son_n that_o succeed_v he_o all_o that_o kingdom_n subject_n to_o many_o change_n till_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n under_o who_o empire_n it_o be_v with_o many_o other_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n pompey_n after_o this_o pass_a mount_n taurus_n and_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o antiochus_n commagenes_n to_o who_o he_o afterward_o grant_v peace_n with_o the_o title_n of_o friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o defeat_v likewise_o the_o mede_n darius_n because_o he_o have_v assist_v antiochus_n or_o possible_o tigranes_n before_o he_o afterward_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o areta_n king_n of_o the_o arabian_a nabathaean_a and_o at_o length_n against_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v revolt_v against_o their_o king_n aristobulus_n from_o who_o he_o take_v by_o force_n their_o holy_a city_n jerusalem_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o reduce_v under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n without_o fight_v and_o as_o it_o be_v only_o in_o pass_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o cilicia_n which_o yet_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o roman_a empire_n together_o with_o all_o the_o habitable_a syria_n on_o this_o side_n euphrates_n coelosyria_n phoenicia_n palestine_n idumea_n ituria_n and_o all_o the_o other_o member_n of_o syria_n not_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a who_o be_v present_a at_o all_o this_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n by_o force_n of_o prayer_n but_o the_o roman_a general_n believe_v that_o have_v drive_v tigranes_n out_o of_o these_o province_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v they_o by_o right_a of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v settle_v necessary_a order_n in_o his_o conquest_n there_o come_v to_o he_o ambassador_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o phraates_n and_o tigranes_n who_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n on_o each_o other_o the_o armenian_a demand_v his_o assistance_n as_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o parthian_n desire_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o unwilling_a to_o enter_v upon_o a_o war_n with_o the_o parthian_n without_o a_o particular_a order_n of_o the_o senate_n send_v commissioner_n who_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n whilst_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o all_o these_o affair_n mithridates_n have_v take_v the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o have_v siese_v upon_o panticapea_n a_o merchant_n city_n situate_a in_o europe_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n very_o near_o the_o straight_a he_o slay_v his_o son_n xiphares_n for_o a_o fault_n commit_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o this_o manner_n mithridates_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o vessel_n of_o brass_n bind_v about_o with_o iron_n and_o fill_v with_o silver_n hide_v under_o ground_n in_o a_o certain_a castle_n the_o guard_n of_o which_o he_o have_v entrust_v to_o stratonice_n one_o of_o his_o concubine_n or_o of_o his_o wife_n she_o only_o know_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o circuit_n of_o pontus_n she_o deliver_v to_o pompey_n the_o castle_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n only_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o her_o son_n xiphares_n fall_v into_o his_o power_n he_o shall_v save_v his_o life_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o take_v the_o money_n promise_v to_o preserve_v her_o son_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o retire_v whither_o he_o please_v with_o his_o equipage_n the_o king_n come_v to_o know_v this_o slay_v xiphares_n on_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o straight_a and_o throw_v the_o body_n into_o the_o water_n not_o permit_v it_o burial_n so_o small_a account_n he_o make_v of_o paternal_a piety_n that_o he_o may_v revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o mother_n who_o have_v commit_v the_o fault_n after_o this_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o pompey_n who_o be_v in_o syria_n and_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v offer_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o roman_n if_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n to_o which_o pompey_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o meet_v he_o as_o tigranes_n have_v do_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v unbecoming_a the_o person_n of_o mithridates_n yet_o offer_v to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n upon_o this_o answer_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o all_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n indifferent_o to_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n bow_n and_o engine_n without_o spare_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o very_a ox_n use_v to_o labour_n be_v kill_v only_o for_o their_o nerve_n he_o impose_v likewise_o new_a tribute_n from_o which_o the_o very_a poorest_n be_v not_o exempt_a whilst_o those_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o collect_v they_o commit_v a_o thousand_o extortion_n unknown_a to_o mithridates_n for_o he_o have_v get_v a_o ulcer_n in_o his_o face_n which_o so_o disfigure_v he_o that_o he_o let_v no_o person_n see_v he_o but_o three_o eunuch_n that_o dress_v
he_o be_v recover_v he_o find_v all_o his_o force_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o march_v be_v compose_v of_o sixty_o regiment_n of_o six_o hundred_o man_n each_o beside_o multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n with_o quantity_n of_o ship_n and_o strong_a place_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v sieise_v upon_o during_o his_o distemper_n he_o therefore_o pass_v over_o a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o phanagoria_n another_o merchant_n city_n situate_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v on_o both_o side_n be_v master_n of_o the_o passage_n pompey_n be_v still_o in_o syria_n but_o a_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o phanagoria_n call_v castor_n who_o tryphon_n the_o king_n eunuch_n have_v former_o put_v to_o the_o torture_n kill_v the_o eunuch_n as_o he_o enter_v and_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o liberty_n the_o people_n present_o rise_v upon_o it_o and_o though_o the_o fortress_n be_v guard_v by_o artaphernes_n and_o other_o child_n of_o mithridates_n yet_o they_o bring_v wood_n round_o about_o it_o and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n which_o so_o affright_v artaphernes_n darius_n xerxes_n oxathres_n and_o eupator_n the_o king_n son_n that_o they_o yield_v themselves_o they_o be_v all_o very_a beautiful_a but_o they_o be_v all_o but_o child_n except_o only_a artaphernes_n who_o may_v be_v forty_o year_n old_a there_o stay_v in_o the_o fortress_n only_o one_o of_o their_o sister_n call_v cleopatra_n who_o will_v not_o go_v out_o and_o who_o generosity_n so_o much_o please_v the_o king_n that_o he_o send_v brigantine_n which_o bring_v she_o off_o all_o the_o castle_n thereabouts_o which_o mithridates_n have_v late_o surprise_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o phanagoria_n chersoneses_n theodozia_n nymphaea_n and_o other_o fortify_v city_n above_o in_o the_o pontic_a sea_n do_v the_o like_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n see_v so_o many_o revolt_n and_o not_o place_v any_o confidence_n in_o the_o fidelity_n of_o a_o army_n most_o of_o who_o go_v to_o the_o war_n by_o constraint_n beside_o the_o great_a exaction_n he_o have_v make_v to_o bring_v this_o army_n on_o foot_n and_o his_o own_o unfortunate_a condition_n in_o which_o estate_n a_o prince_n can_v have_v no_o reliance_n on_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o send_v some_o eunuch_n into_o scythia_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o give_v they_o in_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n entreat_v they_o to_o come_v to_o his_o succour_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v he_o have_v appoint_v these_o eunuch_n a_o guard_n of_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o princess_n but_o scarce_o have_v they_o lose_v sight_n of_o mithridates_n but_o they_o slay_v the_o eunuch_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v over_o the_o king_n spirit_n have_v always_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o carry_v the_o lady_n to_o pompey_n the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o many_o child_n so_o many_o strong_a place_n nay_o indeed_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n nor_o have_v now_o any_o hope_n of_o aid_n from_o the_o scythian_n abate_v not_o at_o all_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o courage_n nor_o entertain_v any_o thought_n that_o be_v mean_a or_o suitable_a to_o his_o present_a calamity_n he_o form_v a_o design_n to_o march_v into_o gaul_n and_o stir_v up_o that_o people_n to_o arm_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n before_o hand_n make_v a_o league_n and_o enter_v into_o alliance_n think_v with_o they_o to_o cross_v the_o alps_o and_o fall_v upon_o italy_n where_o he_o have_v hope_n many_o people_n will_v join_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o hate_n they_o bear_v the_o roman_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v tell_v how_o hannibal_n make_v war_n within_o spain_n have_v lay_v the_o same_o design_n and_o succeed_v and_o after_o so_o dare_v a_o attempt_n make_v himself_o formidable_a to_o his_o enemy_n beside_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o almost_o all_o their_o ally_n in_o italy_n be_v revolt_v against_o they_o out_o of_o a_o general_a hate_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n bear_v arm_n against_o they_o and_o likewise_o favour_v to_o their_o prejudice_n the_o gladiator_n spartacus_n a_o vile_a fellow_n upon_o these_o hope_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o gaul_n if_o the_o army_n terrify_v with_o such_o prodigious_a boldness_n have_v not_o make_v abortive_a these_o magnificent_a design_n the_o soldier_n see_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o lead_v they_o so_o far_o off_o to_o encounter_v people_n they_o can_v not_o defend_v themselves_o from_o in_o their_o own_o country_n think_v that_o mithridates_n despair_v of_o his_o own_o affair_n think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o die_v generous_o like_o a_o king_n then_o to_o lie_v idle_a and_o do_v nothing_o however_o they_o say_v nothing_o but_o receive_v his_o order_n without_o any_o murmur_a for_o this_o king_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o mean_a soul_n nor_o despisable_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o calamity_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n pharnaces_n the_o most_o belove_a of_o all_o his_o son_n and_o who_o he_o have_v often_o design_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v a_o design_n against_o his_o life_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o think_v this_o expedition_n may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o affair_n and_o blast_v the_o hope_n he_o yet_o have_v the_o roman_n will_v grant_v he_o pardon_v which_o he_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v absolute_o refuse_v if_o his_o father_n go_v to_o ravage_v italy_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o other_o reason_n or_o else_o out_o of_o a_o impatient_a desire_n to_o reign_v his_o complice_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o torture_v monophanes_n persuade_v mithridates_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o son_n he_o have_v so_o tender_o love_v that_o such_o disorder_n will_v happen_v during_o the_o war_n and_o will_v end_v with_o the_o war_n insomuch_o that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o yield_v and_o pardon_v his_o son_n but_o pharnaces_n be_v affright_v with_o some_o private_a intelligence_n give_v he_o and_o know_v that_o the_o army_n have_v a_o aversion_n for_o this_o expedition_n go_v by_o night_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o roman_a fugitive_n who_o tent_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n aggravate_v to_o they_o the_o danger_n they_o run_v into_o which_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o they_o if_o they_o go_v into_o italy_n and_o make_v they_o great_a promise_n if_o they_o will_v stay_v with_o he_o he_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o forsake_v mithridates_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n to_o the_o neighbour_a tent_n to_o make_v the_o same_o proposition_n to_o the_o officer_n who_o likewise_o give_v he_o their_o word_n morning_n be_v come_v the_o runaway_n begin_v to_o shout_v all_o together_o to_o which_o those_o who_o be_v encamp_v next_o they_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o tone_n after_o they_o all_o the_o army_n even_o to_o the_o very_a fleet_n do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v possible_a they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o those_o who_o be_v not_o engage_v follow_v the_o other_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a facility_n man_n have_v to_o despise_v the_o miserable_a and_o to_o affect_v novelty_n and_o some_o too_o not_o know_v the_o number_n of_o the_o conspirator_n believe_v the_o whole_a army_n concern_v and_o believe_v themselves_o alone_o unable_a to_o resist_v such_o a_o multitude_n shout_v with_o the_o rest_n more_o for_o fear_n then_o good_a will_n mithridates_n waken_v by_o these_o cry_n send_v some_o to_o they_o to_o know_v what_o they_o desire_v to_o who_o they_o return_v answer_v they_o demand_v his_o son_n for_o their_o king_n a_o young_a man_n for_o a_o old_a one_o oversway_v by_o his_o eunuch_n and_o a_o murderer_n of_o many_o of_o his_o child_n captain_n and_o friend_n have_v hear_v this_o return_n he_o come_v out_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o troop_n of_o his_o guard_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o runa_fw-la way_n they_o tell_v they_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o unless_o to_o gain_v belief_n among_o they_o they_o will_v do_v some_o notable_a action_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n show_v they_o the_o king_n they_o then_o kill_v his_o horse_n see_v he_o dispose_v himself_o to_o flight_n and_o then_o as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v what_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o call_v pharnaces_n king_n and_o some_o one_o have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o temple_n a_o certain_a band_n of_o parchment_n tie_v it_o about_o his_o head_n instead_o of_o a_o diadem_n the_o old_a man_n see_v all_o this_o from_o a_o high_a gallery_n whither_o he_o have_v escape_v send_v several_a messenger_n one_o after_o another_o to_o his_o son_n to_o desire_v security_n for_o his_o retreat_n but_o
to_o mithridates_n of_o pergamus_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o well_o in_o egypt_n but_o at_o this_o day_n all_o those_o people_n be_v free_a and_o there_o be_v yearly_a praetor_n send_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n and_o bythinia_n caesar_n confirm_v all_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v favour_n from_o pompey_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n he_o have_v give_v they_o though_o he_o complain_v they_o have_v take_v part_n with_o their_o benefactor_n to_o his_o prejudice_n save_v only_o the_o priesthood_n of_o commanes_fw-la which_o he_o take_v from_o archelaus_n to_o give_v to_o nicomedes_n but_o some_o time_n after_o not_o only_o these_o estate_n but_o also_o all_o that_o c._n caesar_n and_o m._n anthony_n have_v give_v to_o other_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o that_o augustus_n become_v master_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o roman_n let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n to_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n wherefore_o have_v extend_v it_o by_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n from_o the_o euxine_a sea_n to_o the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o egypt_n and_o from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o the_o euphrates_n it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n they_o call_v this_o victory_n great_a or_o give_v to_o pompey_n who_o make_v all_o these_o conquest_n the_o title_n of_o greaâ—_n they_o possess_v likewise_o all_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o cyrene_n itself_o which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o testament_n of_o appion_n the_o last_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o be_v a_o bastard_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o lagide_n so_o that_o to_o have_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n they_o want_v only_a egypt_n which_o be_v their_o last_o conquest_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o roman_n war_n with_o mithridates_n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n in_o illyria_n part_n i._n book_n v._n the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o description_n of_o illyria_n and_o those_o who_o first_o inhabit_v it_o ii_o apollo_n be_v chastisement_n of_o the_o illyrian_n sacrilege_n iii_o the_o roman_n war_n with_o agron_n king_n of_o illyria_n iv._o their_o war_n against_o demetrius_n and_o against_o genthius_fw-la v._o against_o the_o ardian_n palarians_n japodes_n segestians_n and_o dalmatian_n vi_o the_o affair_n of_o c._n caesar_n with_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o illyria_n vii_o begin_v of_o augustus_n conquest_n in_o illyria_n viii_o his_o war_n against_o the_o japodes_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o metulia_n ix_o his_o war_n against_o the_o segestians_n and_o paeonian_o x._o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o promona_n xi_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o history_n the_o sclavonian_n illyrian_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v above_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n from_o the_o charnians_n and_o the_o thesprote_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ister_n and_o this_o be_v the_o length_n of_o illyria_n its_o breadth_n extend_v from_o macedon_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o thrace_n as_o far_o as_o the_o paeonian_o and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o alps._n it_o contain_v five_o day_n journey_n in_o breadth_n and_o its_o length_n be_v thrice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o greek_n report_n the_o roman_n after_o measure_v it_o find_v it_o mile_n six_o thousand_o furlong_n long_o and_o mile_n twelve_o hundred_o broad_a and_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o illyrius_n polyphemus_n and_o that_o polyphemus_n the_o cyclops_n have_v three_o son_n by_o galatea_n celtus_n illyrius_n and_o gallus_n who_o go_v out_o of_o sicily_n give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o gaul_n celte_v illyrian_n and_o galatian_n of_o which_o nation_n they_o make_v themselves_o king_n and_o indeed_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a of_o all_o they_o say_v likewise_o that_o illyrius_n have_v son_n achilles_n autarius_fw-la dardanus_n medus_n taulantius_fw-la and_o perhebius_fw-la and_o daughter_n partha_fw-mi daorta_fw-mi dazera_n and_o other_o from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o taulantian_o perhebians_n achilleians_n autarians_n dazeretians_n and_o darsians_n that_o autarius_fw-la have_v two_o son_n pannonius_n or_o rather_o paeonius_n and_o scordiscus_n from_o which_o paeonius_n come_v triballius_fw-la who_o all_o three_o give_v their_o name_n to_o three_o nation_n as_o we_o learn_v in_o ancient_a record_n illyria_z therefore_o as_o we_o find_v to_o this_o day_n by_o several_a public_a testimony_n in_o that_o great_a country_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o the_o scordisk_n and_o triballian_n who_o continual_o make_v war_n till_o such_o time_n as_o those_o that_o remain_v of_o the_o triballian_n go_v away_o to_o the_o getes_n above_o the_o ister_n and_o this_o nation_n which_o to_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n and_o alexander_n have_v a_o great_a reputation_n be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o utter_o decay_v that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v to_o we_o the_o memory_n of_o its_o name_n the_o scordicks_n be_v likewise_o much_o weaken_v for_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n they_o retreat_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o river_n ister_n however_o sometime_o after_o a_o party_n return_v and_o inhabit_v a_o corner_n of_o paeonia_n wherefore_o the_o scordisk_n be_v to_o this_o day_n reckon_v among_o the_o paeonian_o the_o autarians_n who_o likewise_o possess_v a_o good_a tract_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v likewise_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ardian_n after_o that_o the_o zara._n liburnian_o who_o be_v esteem_v excellent_a seaman_n come_v and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o a_o part_n of_o illyria_n from_o whence_o they_o scour_v all_o the_o ionian_a sea_n plunder_v all_o the_o ship_n they_o meet_v with_o and_o because_o they_o have_v ship_n very_o swift_a and_o extreme_o light_a the_o roman_n call_v vessel_n that_o excel_v in_o swiftness_n liburnick_n it_o be_v say_v that_o apollo_n anger_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o autarians_n and_o that_o they_o go_v with_o those_o celte_v that_o be_v call_v cimbrian_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o delphos_n be_v forthwith_o defeat_v and_o take_v their_o flight_n in_o disorder_n some_o of_o they_o not_o stay_v till_o the_o battle_n begin_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n tempest_n and_o thunder_n which_o terrify_v they_o those_o who_o return_v find_v their_o whole_a country_n cover_v with_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o frog_n who_o stink_v poison_v the_o river_n with_o their_o putrefaction_n and_o that_o at_o last_o the_o earth_n cast_v forth_o malignant_a vapour_n breed_v a_o cruel_a plague_n in_o illyria_n this_o malady_n siese_v chief_o on_o the_o autarians_n who_o leave_v their_o country_n carry_v the_o contagion_n along_o with_o they_o so_o that_o no_o person_n dare_v receive_v they_o after_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n travel_v they_o stop_v in_o a_o marshy_a and_o habit_v country_n and_o build_v city_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o basterne_n as_o for_o the_o celte_v apollo_n send_v into_o their_o country_n such_o earthquake_n as_o swallow_v up_o whole_a city_n at_o once_o and_o that_o this_o calamity_n cease_v not_o till_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o have_v quit_v their_o habitation_n and_o come_v into_o illyria_n where_o find_v the_o associate_n of_o their_o crime_n extreme_o weaken_v by_o the_o plague_n which_o have_v sweep_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o they_o easy_o overcome_v they_o but_o the_o contagion_n siese_v likewise_o upon_o they_o by_o their_o touch_v of_o infect_a clothes_n they_o depart_v thence_o and_o for_o change_v of_o air_n go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o pyrenaean_n afterward_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o roman_n who_o be_v fearful_a lest_o the_o celte_v with_o who_o they_o have_v several_a time_n be_v engage_v shall_v once_o more_o pass_v the_o alps_o and_o fall_n into_o italy_n send_v against_o they_o their_o consul_n who_o be_v defeat_v with_o their_o whole_a army_n this_o defeat_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o dreadful_a name_n of_o the_o celte_v strike_v a_o terror_n throughout_o all_o italy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v choose_v marius_n general_n who_o have_v late_o gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o lybian_o numidian_n and_o marusians_n they_o overcome_v the_o cimbrian_o and_o afterward_o have_v the_o better_a of_o they_o in_o several_a engagement_n as_o we_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n against_o the_o gaul_n so_o that_o weaken_a by_o such_o vast_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o grow_v hopeless_a of_o settle_v themselves_o in_o any_o other_o place_n they_o again_o recover_v their_o ancient_a seat_n after_o have_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o suffer_v innumerable_a loss_n and_o here_o end_v apollo_n punishment_n of_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o illyrian_n and_o celtes_n yet_o this_o deter_v they_o not_o from_o afterward_o commit_v other_o sacrilege_n for_o at_o another_o
grant_v and_o the_o mean_a while_n find_v that_o his_o subject_n run_v away_o to_o anitius_n he_o only_o desire_a security_n to_o come_v to_o he_o himself_o when_o he_o come_v before_o he_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o with_o abasance_n insupportable_a in_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n beseech_v the_o roman_a to_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n anitius_n see_v he_o tremble_v bid_v he_o take_v courage_n raise_v he_o up_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n but_o when_o dinner_n be_v do_v give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n and_o afterward_o lead_v he_o and_o his_o son_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n the_o war_n with_o genthius_fw-la be_v end_v in_o twenty_o day_n after_o which_o aemulius_n paulus_n pillage_v seventy_o city_n in_o this_o manner_n after_o have_v defeat_v king_n perseus_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n go_v himself_o private_o to_o rome_n and_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n that_o they_o promise_v pardon_n for_o all_o the_o fault_n yet_o commit_v on_o condition_n they_o bring_v in_o what_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o he_o send_v his_o army_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o party_n into_o every_o city_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o commander_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o appoint_a day_n that_o every_o burgess_n shall_v within_o three_o hour_n bring_v his_o money_n into_o the_o public_a place_n which_o be_v perform_v he_o give_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n to_o plunder_v thus_o paulus_n despoil_v seventy_o city_n of_o all_o their_o good_n another_o time_n the_o ardian_n and_o another_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n call_v the_o palarians_n be_v enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o the_o land_n possess_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o illyria_n because_o they_o be_v busy_v elsewhere_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o forbid_v they_o to_o pass_v any_o far_a who_o when_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o send_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n the_o illyrian_n who_o be_v yet_o scarce_o sufficient_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o war_n dispatch_v to_o rome_n and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v serious_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v demand_v pardon_n upon_o which_o the_o senate_n condemn_v they_o to_o pay_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v oppress_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v but_o when_o yet_o they_o perform_v not_o this_o decree_n flaccus_n be_v send_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n yet_o all_o this_o exploit_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o some_o inroad_n and_o skirmish_n for_o he_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o end_v this_o war._n i_o find_v likewise_o in_o history_n that_o sempronius_n surname_v tuditamus_fw-la and_o tiberius_n pandusius_fw-la defeat_v the_o japodes_n which_o inhabit_v the_o alps_n and_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o both_o at_o a_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sagistain_v yield_v to_o l._n cotta_n and_o to_o metellus_n as_o for_o the_o dalmatian_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o nation_n of_o illyria_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o illyrian_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o deputy_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o confer_v about_o this_o affair_n wherefore_o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o the_o roman_n send_v force_n against_o they_o they_o dispatch_v say_v some_o a_o army_n command_v by_o marcus_n figulus_n then_o consul_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v the_o country_n they_o fall_v upon_o his_o vanguard_n put_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o a_o rout_n and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n naro_n from_o whence_o they_o return_v home_o because_o of_o the_o approach_a winter_n then_o figulus_n judge_v he_o may_v surprise_v they_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n defeat_v and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o dalminium_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v this_o city_n so_o strong_o be_v it_o fortify_v by_o assault_n nor_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o engine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a height_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o beside_o want_v many_o thing_n and_o not_o be_v secure_a because_o of_o the_o frequent_a sally_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a he_o have_v recourse_n to_o another_o artifice_n he_o take_v stake_n two_o foot_n long_o and_o wrap_v they_o about_o with_o tow_n dip_v in_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n shoot_v they_o from_o his_o engine_n into_o the_o town_n the_o violence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v dart_v make_v they_o burn_v more_o vehement_o they_o fly_v through_o the_o air_n like_o so_o many_o flame_a torch_n set_v on_o fire_n all_o that_o they_o fall_v upon_o in_o somuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v figulus_n return_v to_o rome_n victorious_a some_o time_n after_o cecilius_n metellus_n have_v obtain_v the_o consulate_a go_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dalmatian_n who_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n but_o he_o have_v only_o set_v this_o design_n on_o foot_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o triumph_n but_o those_o people_n receive_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n he_o spend_v the_o winter_n at_o salone_n one_o of_o their_o city_n and_o at_o last_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n though_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o deserve_v it_o afterward_o caesar_n march_v against_o the_o gaul_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o illyria_n find_v that_o the_o dalmatian_n with_o other_o people_n of_o illyria_n have_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o liburnian_o another_o nation_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n of_o promona_n wherefore_o the_o liburnian_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n flee_v towards_o caesar_n than_o not_o far_o off_o and_o caesar_n send_v to_o those_o who_o have_v take_v promona_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o restore_v it_o but_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o this_o advertisement_n he_o send_v a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o illyrian_n caesar_n divert_v by_o other_o affair_n for_o pompey_n party_n be_v now_o form_v and_o he_o who_o see_v it_o of_o necessity_n to_o come_v to_o arm_n with_o he_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o more_o at_o that_o time_n against_o they_o but_o though_o the_o season_n be_v troublesome_a and_o inconvenient_a pass_v from_o brundisium_n into_o jonia_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o go_v thence_o into_o macedonia_n to_o war_n with_o pompey_n leave_v anthony_n to_o bring_v the_o remainder_n but_o afterward_o gabinius_n have_v likewise_o fifteen_o cohort_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n to_o carry_v to_o he_o attempt_v to_o go_v through_o illyria_n at_o which_o the_o illyrian_n be_v alarm_v because_o of_o those_o thing_n late_o happen_v and_o judge_v that_o caesar_n victory_n will_v be_v their_o ruin_n slay_v they_o all_o except_o only_a gabinius_n and_o some_o horseman_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o escape_v with_o he_o gain_v by_o this_o defeat_n vast_a spoil_n and_o treasure_n the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n wherein_o caesar_n be_v engage_v with_o pompey_n oblige_v he_o at_o present_a to_o dissemble_v this_o affront_n but_o after_o that_o pompey_n be_v defeat_v and_o that_o caesar_n have_v pursue_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o party_n into_o divers_a place_n and_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o expedition_n he_o have_v determine_v against_o the_o getes_n and_o parthian_n whereupon_o the_o illyrian_n fear_v lest_o caesar_n in_o his_o way_n shall_v revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v offer_v caesar_n their_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a concern_v to_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n because_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o illyrian_n the_o reputation_n of_o which_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o he_o answer_v they_o very_o sharp_o that_o he_o will_v not_o entertain_v any_o correspondence_n or_o friendship_n with_o people_n have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o however_o he_o be_v content_a to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o deliver_v up_o hostage_n after_o they_o have_v promise_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he_o send_v atinius_n with_o three_o legion_n to_o impose_v some_o small_a tribute_n and_o receive_v the_o promise_a hostage_n but_o caesar_n be_v in_o the_o
he_o demand_v of_o they_o whereupon_o he_o order_v they_o to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o one_o hundred_o hostage_n for_o security_n of_o such_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n as_o he_o shall_v store_v up_o in_o that_o city_n for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dacian_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o in_o so_o much_o corn_n the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o town_n think_v not_o these_o condition_n unreasonable_a and_o have_v certain_o grant_v they_o have_v not_o the_o people_n hinder_v they_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o trouble_v about_o the_o deliver_v the_o hostage_n for_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v none_o of_o their_o child_n will_v be_v accept_v but_o only_o those_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o city_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o garrison_n approach_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o look_v on_o they_o but_o in_o a_o fury_n run_v to_o the_o gate_n shut_v they_o and_o mount_v afresh_o upon_o the_o wall_n to_o defend_v they_o wherefore_o caesar_n cause_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o river_n and_o begin_v his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n after_o which_o keep_v the_o inhabitant_n enclose_v he_o begin_v to_o raise_v two_o terrace_n to_o hinder_v which_o the_o besiege_a make_v several_a sally_n which_o not_o succeed_v they_o throw_v down_o abundance_n of_o firebrand_n expect_v relief_n to_o come_v from_o peonia_n and_o indeed_o the_o peonian_o come_v but_o caesar_n have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n in_o their_o way_n kill_v a_o great_a party_n of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o râ—st_n to_o flight_n so_o that_o they_o no_o more_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o relief_n of_o segesta_n however_o the_o segestain_v brave_o sustain_v the_o siege_n till_o the_o thirty_o day_n but_o at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a and_o obstinate_a resistance_n their_o heart_n fail_v and_o they_o learn_v to_o ask_v pardon_n caesar_n admire_v their_o valour_n and_o move_v to_o compassion_n at_o their_o prayer_n will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o death_n nor_o make_v they_o suffer_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o person_n but_o content_v himself_o to_o make_v they_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n order_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_v there_o five_o and_o twenty_o cohort_n in_o garrison_n that_o do_v he_o go_v back_o to_o rome_n with_o design_n to_o return_v into_o illyria_n and_o according_o upon_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o segestain_v have_v already_o defeat_v the_o garrison_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n make_v haste_n thither_o though_o it_o be_v the_o winter_n season_n he_o find_v the_o report_n be_v false_a but_o that_o indeed_o something_o have_v pass_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o discourse_n that_o the_o garrison_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n have_v be_v assault_v at_o unaware_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o some_o of_o they_o slay_v but_o that_o the_o roman_a soldier_n fall_v the_o next_o day_n upon_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v themselves_o secure_a of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o he_o thence_o march_v his_o army_n against_o the_o dalmatian_n another_o nation_n neighbour_a on_o the_o taulantian_o for_o since_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gabinius_n they_o have_v defeat_v five_o roman_a cohort_n who_o ensign_n they_o have_v take_v their_o heart_n be_v so_o puff_v up_o that_o for_o ten_o year_n together_o they_o have_v not_o lay_v down_o arm_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v with_o the_o segestain_v to_o encounter_n caesar._n they_o be_v in_o number_n more_o than_o twelve_o thousand_o all_o man_n of_o courage_n command_v by_o a_o choose_a general_n call_v versus_fw-la who_o assault_v once_o more_o the_o city_n of_o promona_n in_o liburnia_n have_v entrench_v himself_o with_o a_o large_a ditch_n and_o a_o good_a palisado_n and_o have_v siese_v likewise_o on_o some_o place_n very_o strong_o situate_a for_o it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n full_a of_o sharp_a and_o point_a rock_n he_o therefore_o continue_v his_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n the_o rest_n he_o post_v on_o the_o mountain_n top_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v with_o ease_n discover_v the_o roman_a camp_n caesar_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v enclose_v they_o with_o a_o wall_n but_o indeed_o send_v private_o the_o most_o dare_a of_o his_o man_n to_o discover_v the_o path_n that_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n top_n they_o march_v through_o the_o wood_n and_o have_v without_o any_o noise_n gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n they_o fall_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_v they_o by_o night_n while_o they_o yet_o sleep_v and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o send_v to_o tell_v caesar_n that_o they_o have_v find_v the_o end_n of_o the_o way_n but_o want_v more_o force_n to_o perfect_a the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o let_v go_v from_o those_o rock_n they_o have_v surprise_v by_o force_n some_o prisoner_n one_o after_o another_o who_o report_n so_o terrify_v those_o be_v post_v on_o the_o other_o height_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o enclose_v on_o all_o side_n and_o especial_o some_o who_o want_v water_n in_o some_o of_o the_o high_a place_n fear_v lest_o all_o the_o retreat_n shall_v be_v siese_v on_o that_o they_o forthwith_o descend_v to_o promona_n caesar_n cause_v the_o city_n and_o two_o hill_n which_o the_o enemy_n yet_o hold_v to_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o forty_o furlong_n about_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v to_o encounter_v teutinius_fw-la who_o be_v come_v with_o another_o army_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v defeat_v he_o chase_v he_o among_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o very_a tooth_n of_o he_o take_v promona_n for_o before_o the_o circumvallation_n be_v finish_v the_o besiege_a make_v a_o salley_n be_v so_o vigorous_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o into_o the_o city_n where_o have_v slay_v one_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o in_o the_o citadel_n he_o present_o sieze_v on_o the_o town_n gate_n and_o give_v the_o guard_n of_o one_o to_o a_o roman_a cohort_n which_o be_v the_o four_o night_n assail_v by_o the_o barbarian_n and_o surprise_v with_o the_o sudden_a fright_n quit_v their_o post_n but_o caesar_n come_v in_o enclose_v the_o besiege_v who_o the_o next_o morning_n yield_v to_o discretion_n he_o pardon_v they_o but_o for_o the_o regiment_n that_o have_v quit_v their_o post_n he_o make_v they_o draw_v lot_n and_o put_v to_o death_n every_o ten_o soldier_n with_o two_o captain_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o company_n give_v they_o only_a barley_n while_o the_o other_o have_v wheat_n thus_o be_v promona_n take_v as_o for_o teutinius_fw-la he_o have_v in_o his_o flight_n disperse_v his_o army_n into_o several_a party_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n pursue_v he_o not_o very_o far_o for_o not_o know_v the_o country_n and_o see_v in_o the_o wood_n so_o many_o different_a path_n which_o answer_v not_o one_o to_o the_o other_o they_o be_v fearful_a of_o divide_v their_o army_n into_o so_o many_o several_a body_n there_o be_v in_o this_o wood_n a_o deep_a valley_n of_o a_o long_a extent_n between_o two_o mountain_n where_o former_o the_o dalmatian_n have_v lie_v hide_v to_o surprise_v gabinius_n here_o likewise_o they_o lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o caesar_n but_o he_o set_v the_o wood_n on_o fire_n where_o the_o way_n meet_v and_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n of_o which_o two_o take_v their_o march_n on_o both_o side_n along_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o they_o may_v at_o any_o time_n come_v in_o to_o his_o relief_n and_o he_o with_o the_o three_o march_v through_o the_o valley_n cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o before_o he_o or_o set_v all_o on_o fire_n and_o storm_v the_o to_n he_o besiege_v one_o call_v setovia_n whither_o the_o barbarian_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n to_o cast_v in_o some_o relief_n but_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o rout_v they_o so_o that_o none_o can_v get_v into_o the_o city_n yet_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o knee_n with_o a_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n which_o make_v he_o for_o some_o time_n keep_v his_o bed_n be_v somewhat_o recover_v he_o return_v to_o rome_n to_o make_v himself_o consul_n with_o barbatius_n tullus_n who_o he_o take_v for_o colleague_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v statilius_n taurus_n to_o command_v the_o army_n after_o he_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o consulate_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n he_o quit_v the_o same_o day_n the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o anthony_n and_o depart_v to_o dalmatia_n assume_v again_o the_o quality_n of_o triumvir_n though_o the_o last_o five_o year_n time_n be_v expire_v since_o augustus_n anthony_n
the_o world_n which_o if_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v no_o other_o competitor_n for_o it_o or_o if_o his_o hope_n fail_v he_o future_a age_n will_v at_o least_o applaud_v his_o noble_a attempt_n to_o give_v a_o brave_a beginning_n to_o these_o design_n he_o consult_v how_o to_o cross_v the_o iberus_n and_o have_v command_v the_o torboletae_fw-la neighbour_n to_o the_o saguntines_n who_o field_n the_o saguntines_n have_v waste_v to_o come_v to_o he_o send_v they_o to_o carthage_n and_o among_o other_o secret_n write_v that_o the_o roman_a spaniard_n solicit_v the_o carthaginian_a ally_n to_o revolt_v charge_v herewith_o those_o of_o saguntum_n and_o weave_v all_o he_o do_v with_o craft_n so_o often_o write_v this_o that_o at_o length_n the_o senate_n decree_v he_o shall_v deal_v with_o the_o saguntines_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a laying_z hold_v on_o this_o occasion_n he_o contrive_v that_o the_o torboletae_fw-la shall_v again_o come_v to_o he_o to_o complain_v against_o 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they_o oppose_v they_o but_o after_o a_o tedious_a conflict_n many_o african_n and_o all_o the_o saguntines_n be_v slay_v the_o woman_n from_o the_o wall_n behold_v the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n some_o throw_v themselves_o from_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n other_o hang_v themselves_o and_o other_o cut_v their_o child_n throat_n this_o be_v the_o sad_a end_n of_o a_o city_n once_o rich_a and_o potent_a hannibal_n find_v how_o they_o have_v cheat_v he_o of_o his_o gold_n in_o a_o rage_n cause_v all_o the_o captive_n and_o youth_n remain_v to_o be_v slay_v but_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o carthage_n in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n he_o restore_v and_o replenish_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n make_v it_o a_o carthaginian_a colony_n which_o be_v now_o as_o i_o think_v the_o same_o call_v carâ—agena_n carthago_n spartagena_n the_o roman_n hereupon_o send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n who_o they_o demand_v to_o deliver_v up_o hannibal_n as_o have_v break_v the_o league_n unless_o they_o will_v by_o public_a assent_n own_o whatever_o he_o have_v do_v and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v he_o forthwith_o to_o declare_v war._n the_o demand_v be_v make_v because_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v up_o hannibal_n the_o war_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n denounce_v the_o ambassador_n smile_v and_o put_v his_o hand_n into_o his_o bosom_n tell_v they_o i_o bring_v you_o here_o o_o carthaginian_n either_o war_n or_o peace_n choose_v which_o you_o will_v have_v they_o cry_v out_o do_v thou_o then_o give_v we_o which_o thou_o please_v whereupon_o he_o proffer_v war_n they_o all_o say_v they_o accept_v it_o and_o forthwith_o send_v command_n to_o hannibal_n that_o free_o the_o league_n be_v now_o break_v he_o shall_v now_o overcome_v all_o spain_n he_o marching_z to_o the_o neighbour_a people_n either_o by_o persuasion_n force_n or_o fear_v gain_v they_o gather_v together_o mighty_a force_n but_o reveal_v to_o none_o the_o design_n he_o have_v though_o his_o strength_n be_v bend_v to_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n he_o have_v already_o send_v agent_n into_o gaul_n and_o some_o to_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o how_o he_o may_v best_o carry_v his_o force_n to_o italy_n leave_v his_o brother_n asdrubal_n in_o spain_n whilst_o the_o roman_n suppose_v they_o have_v only_o a_o war_n to_o manage_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n and_o africa_n without_o the_o least_o suspicion_n that_o ever_o they_o will_v enter_v italy_n for_o they_o have_v send_v tiberius_n sempronius_n longus_n with_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ship_n and_o two_o legion_n into_o africa_n but_o what_o longus_n or_o other_o roman_a general_n do_v in_o africa_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o punic_a war._n moreover_o into_o spain_n they_o send_v p._n cornelius_n scipio_n with_o threescore_o ship_n ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n and_o give_v he_o cn._n cornelius_n scipio_n for_o 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consul_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o against_o hannibal_n in_o the_o room_n of_o publius_n and_o command_v he_o to_o go_v proconsul_n into_o spain_n from_o which_o time_n both_o of_o the_o brother_n joint_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o asdrubal_n the_o african_a general_n till_o such_o time_n as_o syphax_n king_n of_o the_o numidian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o call_v he_o home_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n they_o easy_o overpowr_v the_o rest_n and_o as_o they_o be_v no_o less_o expert_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o general_n then_o skilful_a in_o allure_a and_o pacify_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n they_o draw_v many_o city_n to_o their_o party_n but_o after_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o numidian_a king_n the_o carthaginian_n send_v asdrubal_n with_o a_o more_o powerful_a army_n and_o thirty_o elephant_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o two_o colleague_n mago_n and_o
another_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gilco_n war_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o scipio_n who_o yet_o oftentimes_o retire_v victorious_a with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o african_n and_o elephant_n till_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o african_n retire_v among_o the_o turditani_n and_o for_o the_o scipio_n cneus_fw-la go_v and_o winter_v among_o the_o orsonenses_n and_o publius_n among_o the_o castulovense_n which_o last_o have_v advice_n of_o asdrubal_n advance_v that_o way_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o small_a party_n only_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n camp_n imprudent_o fall_v in_o with_o asdrubal_n and_o his_o horse_n by_o who_o both_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v overpowr_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gneus_fw-la ignorant_a of_o this_o calamity_n have_v send_v some_o soldier_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o receive_v corn_n who_o join_v battle_n with_o another_o party_n of_o african_n they_o unexpected_o meet_v upon_o the_o way_n news_n of_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o cneus_fw-la he_o make_v haste_n to_o their_o relief_n with_o such_o soldier_n as_o he_o have_v in_o readiness_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v before_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o other_o party_n fall_v upon_o cneus_fw-la likewise_o and_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v for_o shelter_n to_o a_o certain_a tower_n which_o set_v on_o fire_n they_o burn_v he_o and_o all_o his_o people_n this_o misfortunate_a end_n have_v those_o two_o brave_a man_n the_o scipio_n leave_v the_o spaniard_n especial_o those_o gain_v by_o their_o conduct_n to_o the_o roman_a alliance_n in_o no_o small_a regret_n for_o their_o loss_n the_o father_n at_o rome_n grievous_o afflict_v at_o this_o disaster_n send_v marcellus_n new_o come_v from_o sicily_n and_o with_o he_o claudius_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o store_n of_o provision_n who_o whilst_o they_o sloathful_o manage_v affair_n the_o carthaginian_a power_n mighty_o increase_v in_o spain_n almost_o all_o the_o province_n be_v possess_v by_o they_o and_o the_o roman_n shut_v in_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o report_v at_o rome_n more_o sad_o disquiet_v the_o father_n fearful_a lest_o whilst_o hannibal_n waste_v those_o part_n of_o italy_n next_o the_o alps_n the_o african_n shall_v make_v a_o descent_n at_o the_o other_o end_n wherefore_o though_o they_o willing_o will_v have_v give_v over_o this_o spanish_a war_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a apprehensive_a lest_o it_o likewise_o may_v be_v transfer_v to_o italy_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o nominate_v a_o proconsul_n for_o spain_n but_o when_o no_o man_n then_o stand_v for_o it_o their_o fear_n revive_v and_o a_o sad_a silence_n seize_v all_o the_o assembly_n till_o cornelius_n scipio_n the_o son_n of_o publius_n slay_v in_o spain_n a_o very_a young_a man_n be_v not_o yet_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o prudent_a and_o valiant_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n step_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n and_o with_o a_o brave_a and_o noble_a boldness_n discourse_v first_o of_o his_o father_n and_o then_o of_o his_o uncle_n deplore_a both_o their_o misfortune_n add_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o family_n to_o be_v the_o revenger_n of_o his_o father_n his_o uncle_n and_o his_o country_n and_o copious_o and_o magnificent_o subjoyn_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o if_o inspire_v by_o some_o divine_a spirit_n promise_v not_o only_o the_o recovery_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n and_o carthage_n itself_o so_o that_o his_o discourse_n seem_v to_o some_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o youthful_a levity_n but_o because_o he_o cheer_v the_o people_n faint_a mind_n with_o hope_n for_o promise_n be_v cordial_n to_o any_o that_o be_v in_o fear_n think_v he_o have_v a_o heart_n fit_a for_o these_o great_a thing_n they_o choose_v he_o general_n for_o spain_n but_o the_o old_a man_n interpret_v this_o rather_o a_o confident_a rashness_n in_o he_o than_o a_o settle_a bravery_n of_o mind_n which_o when_o scipio_n perceive_v he_o recall_v the_o people_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o with_o the_o same_o gravity_n as_o before_o speak_v of_o his_o age_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o objection_n to_o his_o undertake_n yet_o if_o any_o one_o of_o ripe_a year_n will_v accept_v the_o command_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v it_o to_o he_o but_o none_o take_v up_o the_o offer_n he_o go_v with_o great_a admiration_n and_o applause_n to_o this_o war_n with_o 〈◊〉_d thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n for_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o carry_v great_a force_n whilst_o hannibal_n waste_v italy_n with_o money_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n and_o twenty_o eight_o ship_n which_o carry_v he_o into_o spain_n where_o â—oyning_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a spanish_a army_n to_o those_o he_o bring_v and_o call_v a_o counsel_n he_o confirm_v the_o soldier_n mind_n with_o a_o noble_a and_o eloquent_a oration_n and_o already_o the_o fame_n be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o spain_n weary_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a government_n and_o desirous_a of_o scipio_n virtue_n that_o scipio_n the_o son_n of_o scipio_n be_v come_v a_o general_n send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o go_n and_o scipio_n himself_o know_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o much_o improve_v it_o by_o pretend_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n from_o above_o but_o when_o he_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v four_o stand_a camp_n at_o good_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o that_o their_o number_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o all_o their_o store_n money_n corn_n arm_n dart_n ship_n captive_n and_o hostage_n for_o all_o spain_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o city_n call_v former_o saguntum_n but_o now_o carthagena_n where_o mago_n command_v with_o ten_o thousand_o 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over_o into_o africa_n he_o will_v give_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n he_o can_v this_o be_v a_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n constant_a to_o his_o faith_n but_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o carthaginian_n massanissa_n be_v betroth_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o asdrubal_n the_o general_n under_o who_o he_o now_o make_v war_n and_o syphax_n almost_o die_v for_o this_o lady_n love_n wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n judge_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o in_o this_o present_a war_n if_o they_o can_v join_v to_o their_o party_n against_o the_o roman_n so_o potent_a a_o king_n without_o consult_v the_o father_n give_v he_o the_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o and_o this_o asdrubal_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o keep_v secret_a from_o massanissa_n but_o he_o find_v it_o out_o some_o other_o way_n seek_v thereupon_o scipio_n friendship_n mago_n have_v still_o a_o fleet_n to_o command_v see_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n grow_v desperate_a sail_v 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of_o the_o reserve_n go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v a_o clear_a prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a action_n where_o observe_v his_o main_a body_n much_o oppress_v run_v down_o with_o great_a shout_n and_o fury_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o first_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o victory_n all_o night_n he_o give_v the_o enemy_n chase_n slay_v multitude_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o their_o camp_n at_o his_o return_n he_o congratulate_v his_o soldier_n embrace_v they_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o victory_n then_o give_v they_o that_o time_n to_o refresh_v their_o body_n by_o repose_n which_o their_o labour_n require_v he_o afterward_o sell_v the_o prey_n but_o when_o deputy_n come_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n to_o crave_v peace_n he_o first_o demand_v hostage_n and_o afterward_o sign_v letter_n send_v they_o to_o all_o the_o people_n several_o giving_z order_n to_o those_o that_o carry_v they_o to_o 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they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o send_v mutual_a messenger_n to_o each_o other_o and_o be_v likewise_o urge_v to_o dispatch_v by_o those_o who_o bring_v the_o order_n every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o safety_n only_o in_o prospect_n they_o all_o diligent_o set_v themselves_o about_o throw_v down_o their_o wall_n for_o when_o they_o have_v once_o decree_v obedience_n they_o think_v their_o celerity_n will_v prove_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o those_o who_o wall_n be_v first_o demolish_v shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o thus_o all_o the_o city_n about_o the_o river_n iberus_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o general_n in_o one_o day_n level_v their_o own_o wall_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n they_o continue_v long_o in_o peace_n some_o year_n after_o about_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o olympiad_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o the_o lusones_n with_o many_o spanish_a exile_n and_o fugitive_n revolt_v 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themselves_o to_o flight_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o barbarian_n their_o neighbour_n now_o the_o spaniard_n go_v double_o clad_v their_o upper_a garment_n be_v loose_a and_o fasten_v together_o with_o button_n which_o they_o call_v a_o saga_fw-la or_o cloak_n tiberius_n sempronius_n gracâ—hus_n succeed_v flaccus_n in_o command_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o twenty_o thousand_o celtiberian_n besiege_v carabis_fw-la a_o city_n in_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o because_o strong_a report_n be_v raise_v of_o its_o be_v take_v gracchus_n hasten_v the_o more_o to_o relieve_v but_o when_o he_o find_v it_o so_o encompass_v with_o enemy_n that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v the_o besiege_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n cominius_z captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n have_v first_o well_n weigh_v the_o matter_n and_o acquaint_v gracchus_n with_o it_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o spanish_a dress_n and_o cunning_o mix_v with_o the_o enemy_n forager_n pass_v through_o their_o camp_n for_o a_o spaniard_n and_o thence_o by_o run_v reach_v the_o city_n tell_v the_o townsman_n that_o gracchus_n be_v at_o hand_n whereupon_o they_o with_o courage_n undergo_v all_o difficulty_n till_o the_o three_o day_n when_o the_o enemy_n retreat_v at_o gracchus_n approach_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o siege_n about_o the_o same_o time_n near_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n come_v out_o of_o complega_n towards_o gracchus_n camp_n with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o suppliant_n when_o they_o draw_v near_o as_o if_o upon_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v change_v their_o mind_n they_o make_v a_o assault_n fill_v the_o whole_a army_n with_o fear_n and_o terror_n but_o gracchus_n by_o singular_a policy_n dissemble_a a_o flight_n desert_v his_o tent_n and_o present_o after_o face_v about_o and_o set_v upon_o they_o intent_n on_o the_o plunder_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o take_v the_o city_n subdue_v likewise_o the_o confine_n after_o which_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o those_o want_v and_o give_v they_o seat_n to_o inhabit_v in_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v those_o quarter_n chief_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o end_n mutual_a oath_n be_v give_v and_o take_v they_o in_o future_a war_n prove_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o thing_n gracchus_n name_n grow_v famous_a both_o in_o spain_n and_o at_o rome_n which_o he_o magnificent_o enter_v in_o triumph_n not_o many_o year_n after_o a_o new_a and_o general_a war_n be_v kindle_v in_o spain_n upon_o this_o occasion_n segada_n a_o large_a and_o powerful_a city_n of_o those_o celtiberian_n call_v belli_n receive_v into_o the_o league_n by_o sempronius_n gracchus_n invite_v the_o citizen_n of_o lesser_a town_n to_o join_v with_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n about_o and_o compel_v the_o titthi_a a_o neighbour_a people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o senate_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n hereof_o first_o forbid_v the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n next_o demand_v the_o tribute_n impose_v by_o gracchus_n and_o last_o for_o this_o be_v a_o article_n in_o gracchus_n league_n command_v they_o shall_v attend_v the_o roman_n in_o war._n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o wall_n the_o celtiberian_n answer_v that_o indeed_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o gracchus_n to_o build_v any_o new_a city_n but_o about_o restore_v or_o fortify_v old_a one_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v and_o for_o the_o tribute_n and_o service_n it_o be_v since_o gracchus_n time_n remit_v by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v but_o when_o the_o senate_n dispense_v with_o any_o such_o privilege_n they_o always_o add_v this_o exception_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n good_a like_n nobilior_n be_v therefore_o send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o near_o thirty_o thousand_o who_o come_v the_o segedian_n foresee_v because_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a flee_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o arvacci_n beseech_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o who_o not_o only_o entertain_v they_o but_o choose_v likewise_o carus_n a_o segedian_n a_o man_n qualify_v for_o war_n for_o general_n who_o the_o three_o day_n after_o entrance_n into_o his_o command_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n take_v his_o post_n in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o ambush_n be_v quite_o cover_v over_o with_o tree_n there_o as_o the_o roman_n pass_v by_o he_o charge_v they_o and_o fight_v a_o long_a time_n without_o advantage_n but_o at_o length_n with_o the_o death_n of_o six_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n as_o that_o time_n no_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o city_n he_o brave_o overcome_v they_o but_o after_o the_o victory_n with_o too_o much_o eagerness_n and_o disorder_n pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v the_o roman_a horse_n leave_v in_o guard_n of_o the_o carriage_n fall_v on_o first_o slay_v carus_n brave_o oppose_v they_o and_o with_o he_o no_o few_o than_o six_o thousand_o man_n night_n come_v on_o end_v this_o dispute_n this_o slaughter_n happen_v on_o a_o day_n by_o the_o roman_n consecrate_v to_o vulcan_n wherefore_o unless_o force_v to_o it_o they_o will_v not_o on_o this_o day_n engage_v a_o enemy_n the_o very_a same_o night_n the_o arvacci_n meet_v together_o at_o numantia_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n and_o create_v two_o new_a general_n ambo._n and_o leuco_fw-la three_o day_n after_o nobilior_n follow_v they_o encamp_v within_o four_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n whither_o come_v to_o he_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o ten_o elephant_n send_v from_o massanissa_n with_o which_o he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n place_v the_o elephnt_n behind_o the_o first_o battle_n that_o they_o may_v not_o at_o first_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o fight_n beginning_n his_o front_n fall_v off_o the_o sudden_a sight_n of_o those_o beast_n so_o terrify_v both_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o their_o horse_n who_o never_o before_o have_v see_v elephant_n that_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o town_n the_o roman_a general_n pursue_v the_o flyer_n turn_v the_o elephant_n to_o the_o wall_n there_o maintain_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n one_o of_o the_o elephant_n wound_v in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n grow_v angry_a and_o set_v up_o a_o horrible_a roar_n turn_v upon_o his_o own_o party_n and_o without_o distinguish_a friend_n from_o enemy_n begin_v to_o rage_n against_o all_o he_o meet_v the_o rest_n set_v on_o by_o his_o roar_n begin_v to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o â—rample_v under_o foot_n overturn_v and_o disorder_v the_o roman_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o elephant_n when_o they_o be_v once_o vex_v to_o take_v all_o they_o meet_v for_o enemy_n for_o which_o perfidiousness_n they_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o common_a enemy_n a_o general_a flight_n hereupon_o begin_v among_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o numantine_n from_o the_o wall_n behold_v make_v a_o sally_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o they_o disperse_v and_o trample_v down_o slay_v four_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o three_o elephant_n and_o take_v many_o arm_n and_o some_o ensign_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n there_o be_v about_o two_o thousand_o slay_v nobilior_n a_o little_a recruit_v after_o the_o loss_n endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o force_v the_o city_n of_o auxenium_fw-la where_o the_o enemy_n have_v store_v up_o their_o provision_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o no_o few_o man_n retreat_v into_o his_o camp_n thence_o he_o send_v biasius_fw-la who_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o certain_a neighbour_a people_n that_o join_v friendship_n with_o he_o they_o may_v assist_v he_o with_o some_o horseman_n he_o returning_z and_o bring_v some_o horse_n with_o he_o the_o celtiberian_n lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o he_o who_o be_v discover_v his_o associate_n flee_v but_o biasius_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n with_o he_o be_v slay_v so_o many_o loss_n and_o disaster_n begin_v to_o turn_v their_o ally_n heart_n from_o they_o ocylis_n a_o city_n in_o which_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o provision_n and_o treasure_n revolt_v to_o the_o celtiberian_n nobilior_fw-la distrust_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o present_a necessity_n winter_v in_o his_o tent_n cover_v and_o close_o stop_v but_o his_o want_n of_o corn_n for_o he_o have_v his_o store_n with_o he_o be_v very_o great_a beside_o the_o violent_a hail_n and_o bitter_a cold_a cruel_o afflict_v the_o soldier_n so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v in_o wood_n and_o other_o in_o their_o hard_a winter_n lodging_n die_v with_o distemper_n cause_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o next_o year_n claudius_n marcellus_n succeed_v nobilior_n in_o his_o command_n bring_v with_o he_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n
decree_n to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o viriatus_n fortify_v with_o which_o decree_n he_o receive_v upon_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o arsa_n viriatus_n look_v on_o and_o pursue_v viriatus_n himself_o fly_v and_o waste_v all_o as_o he_o go_v to_o carpetane_a bring_v with_o he_o great_a force_n than_o viriatus_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o his_o man_n not_o think_v fit_a to_o engage_v send_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n by_o a_o obscure_a valley_n draw_v up_o the_o rest_n upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o he_o think_v those_o send_v before_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n he_o fly_v after_o with_o so_o much_o scorn_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o much_o celerity_n that_o those_o who_o follow_v he_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o take_v cepio_n turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o vetone_n and_o callaici_n waste_v their_o country_n but_o now_o follow_v viriatus_n example_n many_o other_o band_n of_o rover_n by_o their_o incursion_n waste_v lusitania_n against_o who_o sex_n junius_n brutus_n be_v send_v he_o consider_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n be_v all_o that_o ground_n between_o the_o four_o navigable_a river_n of_o tagus_n limia_n lethe_n dorius_fw-la and_o boetis_fw-la give_v they_o a_o hard_a chase_n they_o run_v hither_o and_o thither_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o thief_n and_o now_o follow_v and_o then_o fly_v despair_v to_o catch_v they_o and_o yet_o think_v the_o not_o take_v of_o they_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a though_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o take_n of_o they_o will_v be_v no_o great_a triumph_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o thief_n own_o country_n think_v with_o the_o same_o trouble_n to_o take_v revenge_n of_o they_o for_o he_o think_v they_o will_v all_o come_v home_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o and_o withal_o enrich_v his_o soldier_n by_o the_o spoil_n lead_v on_o with_o these_o thought_n and_o imagination_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n the_o barbarian_n come_v out_o to_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o woman_n assist_v and_o bear_v arm_n with_o such_o courage_n and_o eagerness_n that_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o slaughter_n their_o voice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v some_o indeed_o there_o be_v who_o take_v what_o they_o can_v flee_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n to_o who_o because_o they_o ask_v pardon_v brutus_n give_v whatever_o remain_v of_o they_o thence_o cross_v the_o river_n dorius_fw-la carry_v fire_n and_o sword_n through_o all_o part_n far_o and_o near_o and_o receive_v hostage_n of_o all_o that_o yield_v at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o limia_n oblivion_n and_o first_o of_o any_o roman_a cross_v it_o thence_o go_v to_o nimis_fw-la another_o river_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o bracari_n because_o they_o have_v stop_v and_o take_v the_o provision_n bring_v to_o the_o roman_a camp_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n likewise_o of_o these_o people_n to_o bring_v their_o woman_n arm_v into_o the_o field_n who_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o turn_v their_o back_n or_o utter_v any_o unworthy_a cry_n nay_o these_o very_a woman_n when_o lead_v away_o captive_n will_v some_o kill_v themselves_o and_o other_o cut_v their_o child_n throat_n think_v death_n much_o better_a than_o slavery_n yet_o some_o town_n yield_v to_o brutus_n who_o not_o long_o after_o revolt_a he_o again_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n among_o other_o talabriga_n often_o accept_v condition_n often_o rebel_v thither_o brutus_n come_v the_o townsman_n implore_v mercy_n and_o refer_v themselves_o to_o discretion_n he_o first_o command_v they_o to_o deliver_v all_o roman_a fugitive_n captive_n and_o arm_n then_o that_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o city_n which_o when_o ready_o they_o submit_v to_o enclose_v they_o with_o his_o army_n he_o begin_v to_o let_v they_o understand_v how_o often_o they_o have_v revolt_v and_o how_o often_o renew_v the_o war_n possess_v they_o with_o a_o extreme_a fear_n and_o opinion_n how_o grievous_o he_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o and_o end_v all_o in_o reproach_n of_o their_o treachery_n but_o yet_o take_v away_o their_o horse_n provision_n and_o public_a money_n beyond_o their_o own_o hope_n he_o restore_v they_o their_o town_n to_o dwell_v in_o after_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n brutus_n return_v to_o rome_n these_o attempt_n of_o other_o band_n of_o thief_n happen_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o viriatus_n i_o think_v convenient_a to_o place_n with_o that_o war._n but_o now_o viriatus_n send_v audax_fw-la ditalco_n and_o minurus_fw-la the_o most_o faithful_a of_o his_o friend_n to_o cepio_n to_o make_v peace_n these_o cepio_n engage_v by_o great_a gift_n and_o large_a hope_n to_o make_v he_o a_o promise_n to_o kill_v viriatus_n which_o at_o length_n they_o in_o this_o manner_n perform_v viriatus_n be_v a_o man_n give_v little_a to_o sleep_v as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o sundry_a care_n distract_v he_o as_o because_o of_o his_o continual_a employ_v wherefore_o likewise_o he_o often_o sleep_v in_o armour_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a upon_o all_o service_n and_o to_o that_o end_n by_o night_n the_o entrance_n to_o he_o be_v always_o open_a to_o his_o friend_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v free_a to_o be_v call_v at_o all_o season_n audax_fw-la and_o the_o consort_n of_o his_o villainy_n observe_v his_o first_o lie_v down_o as_o if_o they_o have_v some_o earnest_a business_n go_v into_o his_o tent_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o his_o throat_n for_o that_o part_n only_o of_o his_o body_n be_v naked_a slay_v he_o as_o he_o lie_v then_o without_o any_o noise_n no_o one_o think_v they_o have_v give_v he_o his_o deadly_a wound_n they_o go_v out_o and_o flee_v to_o cepio_n and_o demand_v their_o reward_n he_o only_o grant_v they_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o what_o then_o they_o have_v and_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n for_o reward_n the_o day_n 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ready_a obedience_n and_o forward_o in_o the_o encounter_v of_o danger_n have_v create_v tantalus_n general_n in_o the_o room_n of_o viriatus_n they_o undertake_v the_o expedition_n against_o saguntum_n this_o city_n hannibal_n have_v subverse_v restore_v and_o from_o his_o country_n name_n call_v carthagena_n the_o spaniard_n repulse_v thence_o as_o they_o cross_v over_o the_o river_n baetis_n cepio_n follow_v press_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o that_o tantalus_n distrust_v his_o affair_n deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v treat_v no_o worse_o than_o subject_n so_o be_v disarm_v that_o they_o may_v no_o more_o live_v like_o thief_n they_o have_v sufficient_a land_n set_v out_o to_o they_o and_o thus_o end_v the_o viriatick_a war._n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o vaccâ—ei_n or_o numantine_n
instant_n fall_v be_v find_v strike_v in_o the_o thigh_n and_o a_o shoemaker_n knife_n in_o the_o wound_n thus_o drusus_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o tribuneship_n the_o knight_n be_v not_o want_v to_o draw_v advantage_n against_o their_o enemy_n out_o of_o drusus_n his_o design_n and_o to_o find_v out_o matter_n of_o calumny_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o persuade_v q._n valerius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o make_v a_o law_n declare_v all_o such_o criminal_n who_o open_o or_o underhand_o favour_v the_o ally_n in_o their_o design_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n out_o of_o hope_n soon_o to_o expose_v to_o their_o accuser_n the_o head_n man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o become_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o crime_n so_o odious_a to_o all_o citizen_n to_o destroy_v their_o enemy_n and_o make_v themselves_o almighty_a wherefore_o when_o the_o other_o tribune_n oppose_v the_o publication_n of_o this_o law_n the_o knight_n all_o draw_v their_o sword_n and_o present_v the_o point_n to_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o opposer_n make_v they_o pass_v it_o by_o force_n that_o do_v they_o present_o suborn_v accuser_n against_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o senate_n bestia_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o accuse_v will_v not_o come_v at_o their_o summons_n but_o go_v of_o himself_o into_o exile_n rather_o than_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n cotta_n call_v next_o to_o judgement_n after_o he_o appear_v but_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o brave_a account_n of_o the_o employment_n he_o have_v undergo_v in_o the_o republic_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o knight_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n without_o stay_v for_o their_o sentence_n mummius_n surname_v the_o achaick_n after_o have_v be_v fool_v by_o his_o judge_n who_o promise_v to_o absolve_v he_o be_v banish_v to_o delos_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n this_o mischief_n fall_v upon_o the_o worthy_a and_o best_a man_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o 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news_n under_o pretence_n of_o do_v something_o else_o one_o of_o which_o espy_v a_o child_n of_o ascoly_a in_o another_o city_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v send_v for_o hostage_n advise_v servilius_n thereof_o who_o govern_v as_o proconsul_n in_o those_o quarter_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o even_o from_o those_o time_n the_o country_n of_o italy_n be_v distribute_v to_o proconsul_n a_o custom_n which_o many_o age_n after_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n revive_v though_o not_o to_o last_v long_o after_o his_o death_n servilius_z come_v forthwith_o to_o ascoly_a when_o the_o inhabitant_n happen_v to_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a festival_n where_o whilst_o he_o think_v to_o frighten_v they_o with_o his_o threat_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o league_n be_v discover_v they_o slay_v he_o and_o with_o he_o fonteius_n his_o lieutenant_n after_o have_v begin_v with_o they_o they_o spare_v no_o roman_a but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o plunder_v their_o good_n thus_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o open_a revolt_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n take_v arm_n the_o marsian_o the_o pelignian_o the_o vestin_n and_o the_o marucians_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o ancoma_n picenian_o the_o ferentins_n the_o hirpins_n the_o pompeian_n the_o venusines_n the_o apulian_o the_o basilicate_a lucanian_o and_o the_o abruzzo_n samnite_n all_o nation_n long_a time_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o river_n garigliano_n liris_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v literva_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n as_o well_o within_o land_n as_o on_o the_o seacoast_n their_o deputy_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o right_n of_o freedom_n be_v not_o grant_v they_o though_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o have_v high_o contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o senate_n answer_v they_o very_o rough_o that_o when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n they_o will_v hear_v their_o deputation_n but_o otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v they_o no_o audience_n so_o fall_v from_o all_o hope_n they_o prepare_v for_o war_n raise_v force_n and_o set_v out_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n the_o roman_a army_n be_v not_o less_o numerous_a comprise_v those_o ally_n continue_v faithful_a to_o they_o sext._n julius_n caesar_n and_o p._n rutilius_n lapus_n consul_n command_v for_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o intestine_a war_n be_v think_v so_o important_a that_o they_o put_v they_o both_o in_o commission_n they_o begin_v to_o keep_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o neighbour_n for_o since_o these_o novelty_n be_v send_v on_o foot_n they_o know_v not_o who_o to_o trust_v there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o division_n even_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o to_o the_o consul_n they_o appoint_v lieutenant_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n a._n rabirius_n cn._n pompey_n father_n to_o he_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a q._n cepio_n c._n perpenna_n c._n marius_n valerius_n messala_n a._n sextus_n caesar_n p._n lentulus_n his_o brother_n t._n didius_n licinius_n crassus_n cornelius_n sylla_n and_o marcus_n marcellus_n to_o each_o they_o assign_v his_o quarter_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o proconsul_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v they_o recruit_n so_o dangerous_a do_v this_o war_n appear_v as_o for_o the_o ally_n beside_o particular_a captain_n choose_v by_o every_o city_n they_o give_v command_v to_o t._n afranius_n p._n ventridius_fw-la m._n egnatius_n q._n popedius_n c._n papius_n m._n lamponius_n c._n judacilius_n hirius_fw-la asinius_n and_o vetius_n cato_n who_o likewise_o divide_v the_o force_n among_o they_o and_o take_v every_o one_o his_o portion_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_a force_n there_o happen_v several_a defeat_n on_o both_o side_n which_o i_o will_v succincty_n relate_v vetius_n cato_n kill_v two_o thousand_o of_o sextus_n julius_n his_o man_n and_o force_v he_o to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o isernia_n which_o remain_v firm_a to_o the_o roman_a alliance_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n of_o who_o l._n acilius_n and_o l._n scipio_n get_v thence_o in_o slave_n habit_n the_o rest_n press_v with_o hunger_n yield_v at_o discretion_n marius_n egnatius_n take_v venafra_fw-mi by_o treason_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n two_o roman_a cohort_n p._n presenteius_n encounter_v perpenna_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n put_v he_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o take_v most_o of_o the_o other_o arm_n who_o throw_v they_o away_o to_o hasten_v their_o flight_n wherefore_o the_o consul_n rutilius_n take_v the_o command_n from_o perpenna_n and_o give_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n to_o c._n marius_n m._n lamponius_n engage_v licinius_n crassus_n kill_v eight_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n fight_v as_o far_o as_o clarimont_n grumentum_n c._n papius_n possess_v himself_o of_o nola_n which_o be_v deliver_v up_o and_o make_v offer_v to_o two_o thousand_o roman_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o army_n if_o they_o will_v join_v party_n with_o he_o which_o they_o accept_v all_o save_v the_o officer_n who_o he_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o they_o die_v by_o famine_n the_o same_o take_v stabia_n minterna_n and_o salerna_n which_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o give_v employment_n in_o his_o army_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o their_o slave_n after_o which_o have_v spoil_v all_o the_o country_n of_o nocera_n the_o neighbour_a city_n yield_v to_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o send_v he_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o they_o with_o which_o recruit_n he_o
do_v his_o own_o business_n in_o this_o expidition_n against_o mithridates_n and_o judge_v if_o marius_n go_v he_o will_v employ_v other_o after_o have_v recount_v to_o they_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o complaint_n he_o have_v against_o marius_n and_o sulpitius_n without_o explain_v himself_o far_o for_o he_o dare_v not_o open_o declare_v himself_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v his_o command_n they_o who_o know_v his_o design_n and_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o booty_n of_o the_o asian_a expedition_n discover_v to_o he_o what_o he_o keep_v secret_a and_o beseech_v he_o to_o take_v courage_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o city_n he_o receive_v this_o discourse_n with_o infinite_a joy_n and_o forthwith_o cause_v six_o legion_n to_o march_v who_o officer_n not_o dare_v to_o resolve_v to_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o country_n draw_v off_o to_o present_v themselves_o at_o rome_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v not_o in_o this_o army_n any_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o the_o quaestor_n upon_o advice_n of_o this_o bring_v to_o the_o city_n deputy_n be_v send_v to_o meet_v he_o to_o demand_v of_o he_o for_o what_o reason_n he_o come_v thus_o arm_v into_o his_o country_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v with_o intent_n to_o deliver_v it_o from_o tyranny_n he_o make_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o all_o those_o who_o they_o send_v one_o after_o another_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o promise_v that_o if_o the_o senate_n will_v assemble_v in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n and_o cause_n marius_n and_o sulpitius_n to_o be_v there_o he_o will_v come_v likewise_o and_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o draw_v near_o his_o colleague_n pompey_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o have_v applaud_v his_o action_n promise_v his_o assistance_n as_o for_o marius_n and_o sulpitius_n who_o have_v not_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o they_o send_v other_o deputy_n 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the_o here_o rostrum_n upon_o report_n of_o which_o he_o hasten_v by_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la follow_v by_o a_o good_a company_n of_o man_n of_o valour_n and_o like_o a_o torrent_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o assembly_n pass_v over_o the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o first_o encounter_v he_o disperse_v the_o multitude_n and_o after_o have_v terrify_v the_o contrary_a party_n return_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n without_o do_v any_o more_o for_o his_o colleague_n sake_n to_o who_o he_o bear_v respect_n but_o those_o which_o follow_v he_o without_o stay_v for_o his_o command_n throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o new_a citizen_n and_o after_o the_o kill_n of_o many_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o city_n gate_n cinna_n who_o confident_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o countryman_n have_v promise_v himself_o victory_n when_o he_o perceive_v courage_n have_v make_v the_o lesser_a number_n victorious_a he_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o call_v the_o slave_n to_o 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thousand_o first_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n than_o the_o right_n of_o freedom_n with_o the_o name_n of_o cornelian_o as_o their_o benefactor_n thus_o he_o have_v always_o ten_o thousand_o citizen_n ready_a at_o the_o first_o beck_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o creature_n throughout_o all_o italy_n he_o divide_v as_o have_v be_v say_v among_o twenty_o three_o legion_n great_a parcel_n of_o land_n part_v public_a and_o part_v confiscate_v from_o the_o city_n who_o favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n but_o he_o be_v so_o terrible_a hasty_a and_o choleric_a upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n that_o he_o cause_v lucretius_n offella_n who_o take_v praeneste_n and_o give_v the_o last_o stroke_n to_o the_o war_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n because_o be_v only_o of_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n and_o have_v never_o past_o the_o degree_n of_o quaestor_n or_o praetor_n against_o the_o new_a law_n he_o stand_v for_o the_o consulate_a contrary_a to_o the_o dictator_n 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to_o persuade_v all_o the_o world_n of_o pompey_n integrity_n and_o make_v caesar_n at_o the_o same_o time_n odious_a who_o even_o after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o power_n expire_v will_v not_o lay_v down_o arms._n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n he_o talk_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n nay_o promise_v at_o present_a to_o depose_v himself_o and_o say_v that_o caesar_n his_o friend_n and_o ally_n will_v not_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o after_o long_a and_o laborious_a war_n against_o the_o most_o warlike_a people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v so_o far_o extend_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o country_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o honour_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o repose_n of_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n he_o say_v not_o all_o this_o but_o with_o design_n to_o hasten_v the_o send_v successor_n to_o caesar_n whilst_o he_o content_v himself_o to_o promise_v but_o curio_n discover_v his_o cunning_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v promise_n if_o they_o be_v not_o present_o execute_v that_o caesar_n ought_v not_o to_o disarm_v unless_o he_o disarm_v also_o and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o advantageous_a for_o he_o to_o foment_n private_a enmity_n by_o this_o authority_n nor_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o so_o great_a power_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o man_n hand_n whereas_o be_v divide_v between_o two_o one_o will_v curb_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o other_o if_o he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o pursue_v his_o discourse_n declaim_v against_o pompey_n say_v that_o he_o aim_v at_o sowereign_a power_n and_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o caesar_n can_v not_o keep_v he_o within_o bound_n of_o duty_n he_o will_v never_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o advice_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o shall_v declare_v they_o both_o enemy_n and_o raise_v force_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o curio_n deceive_v all_o the_o world_n by_o utter_v this_o his_o judgement_n and_o quite_o cancel_v the_o opinion_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o caesar_n gift_n but_o pompey_n grow_v angry_a and_o after_o have_v severe_o threaten_v he_o retire_v in_o discontent_n to_o a_o house_n he_o have_v in_o the_o suburb_n that_o the_o senate_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o distrust_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o however_o they_o esteem_v pompey_n more_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a good_a for_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o forget_v the_o odious_a consulate_v of_o caesar._n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o who_o serious_o believe_v that_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v secure_a if_o pompey_n first_o dismiss_v his_o force_n because_o his_o rival_n puff_v up_o with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v abroad_o extreme_o powerful_a curia_n thwart_v that_o opinion_n by_o say_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o have_v need_n of_o caesar_n to_o reduce_v the_o other_o but_o see_v they_o can_v not_o follow_v his_o advice_n he_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n without_o any_o thing_n resolve_v on_o for_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o which_o give_v cause_n to_o pompey_n to_o repent_v his_o have_v reestablish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n which_o sylla_n have_v almost_o utter_o qualify_v yet_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o senate_n before_o they_o part_v that_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n shall_v each_o send_v a_o legin_v into_o syria_n to_o defend_v that_o province_n which_o may_v be_v invade_v after_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o parthia_n that_o be_v resolve_v on_o pompey_z pursue_v his_o old_a cunning_n send_v to_o redemand_v of_o caesar_n a_o legion_n he_o have_v lend_v he_o when_o triturin_n and_o cotta_n his_o lieutenant_n be_v defeat_v whereupon_o caesar_n give_v every_o soldier_n crowâ—s_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o drachm_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o city_n with_o another_o of_o his_o own_o but_o because_o danger_n appear_v towards_o syria_n they_o pass_v their_o winter_n quarter_n at_o capua_n those_o that_o lead_v they_o sow_v a_o great_a many_o ill_a report_n of_o caesar_n and_o assure_a pompey_n that_o caesar_n army_n tire_v with_o long_a labour_n and_o willing_a to_o see_v their_o country_n will_v without_o any_o difficulty_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v pass_v the_o alps_n which_o they_o either_o say_v to_o deceive_v pompey_n or_o out_o of_o ignorance_n for_o caesar_n have_v none_o but_o good_a and_o faithful_a soldier_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o be_v accustom_v to_o war_n they_o love_v it_o or_o that_o lead_v by_o interest_n they_o be_v fix_v to_o he_o by_o those_o profit_n which_o ordinary_o attend_v victory_n together_o
may_v have_v reduce_v caesar_n engage_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n to_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o beside_o in_o not_o pursue_v to_o the_o upshot_n their_o first_o victory_n three_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n news_n thereof_o come_v to_o utica_n and_o caesar_n follow_v it_o at_o the_o heel_n all_o man_n dispose_v themselves_o to_o flight_n cato_n hinder_v no_o man_n nay_o he_o give_v ship_n to_o all_o such_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o ask_v he_o but_o for_o himself_o he_o stand_v firm_a and_o when_o those_o of_o utica_n promise_v to_o entreat_v caesar_n for_o he_o before_o they_o do_v for_o themselves_o he_o tell_v they_o smile_v he_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o any_o intercessor_n and_o caesar_n know_v it_o well_o afterward_o have_v put_v together_o what_o money_n and_o paper_n he_o have_v he_o seal_v they_o up_o and_o dispose_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o utica_n towards_o the_o evening_n he_o bathe_v and_o sup_v sit_v as_o he_o at_o other_o 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horse_n four_o time_n as_o much_o and_o to_o all_o the_o people_n a_o mina_n by_o the_o head_n beside_o he_o exhibit_v divers_a pleasant_a spectacle_n horse-racing_a music_n combat_n on_o foot_n of_o a_o thousand_o against_o a_o thousand_o on_o horseback_n of_o two_o hundred_o against_o two_o hundred_o and_o another_o fight_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n together_o he_o make_v likewise_o twenty_o elephant_n fight_v against_o twenty_o he_o represent_v likewise_o a_o sea-fight_n wherein_o be_v four_o thousand_o rower_n and_o a_o thousand_o fight_a man_n on_o a_o side_n he_o likewise_o cause_v a_o temple_n to_o be_v build_v to_o venus_n according_a to_o the_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v before_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o near_o to_o that_o
and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o public_a officer_n as_o he_o give_v audience_n thus_o attend_v in_o the_o place_n the_o senate_n lead_v by_o the_o consul_n with_o the_o ordinary_a pomp_n come_v to_o present_v he_o those_o edict_n before_o speak_v of_o he_o give_v they_o every_o one_o his_o hand_n but_o when_o they_o come_v in_o a_o body_n rise_v not_o from_o his_o seat_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v which_o give_v subject_a of_o discourse_n to_o they_o who_o accuse_v he_o of_o aim_v at_o the_o royalty_n after_o have_v accept_v all_o the_o other_o honour_n save_v only_o the_o consulate_a for_o ten_o year_n he_o design_v himself_o consul_n for_o the_o next_o year_n with_o anthony_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o give_v anthony_n for_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o horse_n lepidus_n than_o governor_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o that_o province_n he_o recall_v all_o exile_n except_o those_o who_o be_v banish_v for_o some_o great_a crime_n and_o pardon_v all_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n even_o many_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o give_v to_o some_o office_n for_o a_o year_n to_o other_o government_n of_o province_n or_o army_n to_o command_v which_o give_v the_o people_n occasion_n to_o hope_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o sylla_n have_v do_v who_o be_v mount_v to_o the_o same_o power_n but_o those_o hope_n appear_v to_o be_v ill_o found_v after_o all_o this_o one_o of_o those_o who_o will_v confirm_v the_o rumour_n spread_v abroad_o concern_v the_o royalty_n have_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o one_o of_o his_o statue_n a_o wreath_n of_o laurel_n interlace_v with_o white_a ribbon_n and_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n marullâ—s_n and_o casetius_fw-la have_v inform_v themselves_o of_o discover_v and_o imprison_v the_o author_n of_o the_o action_n believe_v thereby_o to_o oblige_v caesar_n who_o seem_v to_o 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continual_o about_o his_o person_n he_o answer_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o miserable_a than_o to_o be_v perpetual_o guard_v nor_o any_o condition_n of_o life_n be_v more_o uneasy_a yet_o all_o this_o hinder_v not_o the_o endeavour_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v have_v he_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o as_o he_o be_v spectator_n at_o the_o lupercal_n ceremony_n seat_v upon_o a_o throne_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o place_n for_o oration_n anthony_n his_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulate_a run_v about_o the_o city_n naked_a and_o anoint_v with_o oil_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o priest_n of_o those_o ceremony_n ascend_v the_o place_n where_o he_o sit_v and_o plant_v a_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n he_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v how_o few_o people_n applaud_v the_o spectacle_n anthony_n put_v it_o on_o once_o more_o and_o he_o take_v it_o off_o the_o second_o time_n the_o people_n look_v upon_o this_o debate_n with_o silence_n impatient_a to_o see_v what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n but_o when_o they_o at_o last_o perceive_v caesar_n remain_v master_n the_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o acclamation_n and_o prayer_n for_o his_o prosperity_n after_o this_o whether_o he_o lose_v all_o hope_n or_o that_o he_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o pursuit_n he_o quite_o give_v over_o this_o design_n to_o avoid_v all_o envy_n and_o that_o he_o may_v leave_v the_o city_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o because_o of_o his_o enemy_n or_o else_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o his_o health_n never_o more_o afflict_v with_o the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o sudden_a convulsion_n than_o when_o he_o lay_v idle_a he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o far_o distant_a expedition_n against_o the_o getes_n and_o the_o parthian_n the_o getes_n be_v a_o people_n harden_v to_o labour_n warlike_a and_o almost_o border_v upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v their_o attempt_n and_o for_o the_o parthian_n he_o design_v to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o crassus_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v contrary_a to_o their_o treaty_n he_o therefore_o send_v before_o sixteen_o legion_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o adriatic_a gulf_n and_o forthwith_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o there_o be_v a_o oracle_n of_o the_o sibyl_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o parthian_n can_v not_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n unless_o they_o be_v command_v by_o a_o king_n this_o make_v some_o talk_n public_o that_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o roman_n they_o may_v all_o call_v he_o dictator_n or_o emperor_n or_o some_o other_o soft_a name_n than_o that_o of_o king_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o nation_n tax_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n there_o need_v no_o scruple_n be_v make_v at_o the_o give_v he_o that_o title_n he_o have_v still_o refuse_v it_o hasten_v all_o he_o can_v to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n where_o many_o envy_v he_o but_o four_o day_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o departure_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o palace_n either_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o see_v he_o raise_v to_o such_o supreme_a felicity_n and_o height_n of_o command_n or_o else_o as_o themselves_o say_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o restore_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o its_o first_o estate_n for_o they_o fear_v after_o have_v overcome_v these_o other_o nation_n nothing_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o king_n yet_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o name_n sake_n they_o attempt_v all_o thing_n for_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o dictator_n and_o king_n there_o be_v two_o chief_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n the_o son_n of_o that_o brutus_n who_o sylla_n put_v to_o death_n m._n brutus_n cepio_n who_o come_v for_o refuge_n to_o caesar_n himself_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o c._n cassius_n who_o yield_v to_o he_o the_o galley_n in_o the_o hellespont_n both_o of_o pompey_n party_n and_o with_o they_o be_v join_v one_o of_o caesar_n most_o intimate_a friend_n decimus_n brutus_n albinus_n he_o have_v always_o treat_v they_o honourable_o and_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n have_v give_v they_o army_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o decimus_n brutus_n of_o the_o transalpine_a and_o to_o m._n brutus_n of_o the_o cisalpine_a brutus_n and_o cassius_n be_v at_o this_o time_n design_v praetor_n and_o be_v in_o difference_n for_o a_o jurisdiction_n which_o among_o the_o citizen_n be_v account_v the_o most_o honourable_a of_o all_o other_o whether_o they_o contend_v out_o of_o ambition_n or_o only_o feign_v to_o do_v it_o lest_o their_o conspiracy_n shall_v be_v perceive_v caesar_n be_v arbitrator_n between_o they_o and_o as_o it_o
have_v wish_v the_o command_n of_o a_o province_n with_o a_o army_n and_o especial_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o syria_n but_o understand_v he_o shall_v increase_v the_o jealousy_n conceive_v of_o he_o if_o he_o demand_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o senate_n have_v gain_v dolabella_n his_o colleague_n with_o who_o he_o have_v no_o fair_a understanding_n to_o oppose_v all_o his_o design_n he_o persuade_v dolabella_n who_o be_v young_a and_o ambitious_a to_o demand_v syria_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o cassius_n together_o with_o the_o army_n destine_v to_o war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n and_o not_o address_v himself_o for_o the_o obtain_n it_o to_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o will_v prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o to_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o decree_n he_o glad_o embrace_v the_o motion_n present_o make_v his_o proposition_n to_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n complain_v that_o he_o attempt_v against_o what_o caesar_n have_v decree_v 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chief_n who_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o empire_n beside_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o give_v not_o the_o soldier_n the_o recompense_n promise_v after_o the_o victory_n nor_o send_v they_o into_o colony_n with_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v never_o more_o get_v head_n again_o the_o usurper_n of_o the_o government_n have_v so_o many_o people_n oblige_v by_o their_o good_a turn_n ready_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n at_o their_o first_o command_n caesar_n make_v excuse_v to_o the_o city_n from_o the_o necessity_n constrain_a these_o thing_n tell_v they_o withal_o he_o be_v much_o afraid_a the_o soldier_n will_v not_o be_v so_o content_a neither_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o content_a for_o they_o oppress_v their_o neighbour_n and_o take_v not_o only_o more_o than_o the_o land_n set_v out_o to_o
believe_v that_o plancus_n indeed_o may_v write_v it_o but_o by_o private_a order_n from_o anthony_n who_o will_v not_o do_v it_o himself_o because_o of_o the_o name_n of_o pompey_n or_o for_o fear_v to_o displease_v cleopatra_n who_o esteem_v pompey_n for_o his_o father_n sake_n other_o say_v again_o planâ—ns_n do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n fear_v pompey_n may_v raise_v some_o new_a difference_n between_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n or_o that_o cleopatra_n may_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o let_v it_o be_v how_o it_o will_v after_o his_o death_n anthony_n take_v another_o expedition_n into_o armenia_n and_o caesar_n go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o illyrian_n who_o waste_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n some_o of_o who_o be_v never_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n other_o cast_v off_o their_o yoke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n but_o because_o the_o illyrian_a affair_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v to_o i_o as_o to_o compose_v thereof_o a_o perfect_a volume_n and_o that_o likewise_o i_o can_v speak_v of_o they_o more_o proper_o than_o when_o write_v of_o the_o time_n that_o province_n be_v absolute_o reduce_v under_o the_o roman_a power_n i_o have_v design_v to_o refer_v it_o till_o i_o write_v what_o pass_v under_o augustus_n and_o now_o only_o make_v a_o summary_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o history_n of_o macedon_n those_o province_n be_v contiguous_a finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o john_n amery_n at_o the_o peacock_n against_o s._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1_o collection_n of_o law_n entry_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n rastal_n print_a 1670._o fol._n 2._o coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n print_a 1670._o fol._n 3._o the_o whole_a office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n by_o michael_n dalton_n with_o very_o large_a addition_n print_v 1670._o fol._n 4._o formulâ—bene_n placit_fw-la andi_fw-la by_o w._n brown_n fol._n 5._o table_n to_o most_o of_o the_o print_a precedent_n of_o plead_n writ_n and_o 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fol._n 9_o lord_n coke_n eleven_o report_n in_o french_a fol._n print_v 1672._o 10._o lord_n coke_n book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 11._o lord_n dyar_n report_n with_o a_o new_a table_n fol._n print_v 1672._o 12._o the_o complete_a clerk_n contain_v the_o best_a form_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o precedent_n quarto_fw-la print_a 1671._o 13._o placita_fw-la latinè_n rediviva_fw-la quart_n 14._o a_o abridgement_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n in_o force_n and_o use_v from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o the_o year_n 1676._o by_o edmond_n wrigate_n octavo_fw-la 15._o fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la correct_v and_o amend_v octav_fw-mi 16._o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n with_o addition_n octav_fw-mi print_a 1670._o 17._o advice_n to_o grand_a juror_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n assert_v from_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o person_n by_o law_n be_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o kill_v of_o another_o person_n that_o the_o indictment_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v for_o murder_n and_o that_o the_o grand_a jury_n ought_v to_o find_v it_o murder_n where_o their_o evidence_n be_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v to_o be_v indict_v have_v his_o hand_n in_o blood_n and_o do_v kill_v the_o other_o person_n by_o zachary_n babington_n esquire_n octav_fw-mi print_a 1677._o 18._o man_n without_o passion_n or_o the_o wise_a stoic_a according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o seneca_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o great_a and_o learned_a philosopher_n anthony_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr english_v by_o g._n r._n octav_v print_a 1675._o 19_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o history_n of_o england_n comprise_v the_o principal_a affair_n of_o this_o land_n from_o its_o first_o plant_n to_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n together_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a and_o pictish_a king_n by_o daniel_n langhorn_n octav_fw-mi 1676._o 20._o transaction_n or_o report_n in_o chancery_n by_o william_n tothill_n esquire_n oct_v 21._o the_o complete_a lawyer_n by_o william_n nâ—y_o attorney_n general_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o oct_v 22._o tenant_n law_n a_o very_a useful_a treatise_n duod_fw-la 23._o die_v and_o dead_a man_n live_a word_n or_o fair_a warning_n to_o a_o careless_a world_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o most_o excellent_a say_n by_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v by_z d_o d._n lloyd_n duod_fw-la 25._o littleton_n tenor_n french_a and_o english_a duod_fw-la 25._o conjugium_fw-la conjurgium_fw-la or_o some_o serious_a consideration_n on_o marriage_n wherein_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n and_o advice_n to_o a_o friend_n its_o nature_n end_n event_n concomitant_a accident_n etc._n etc._n be_v examine_v by_o william_n seymar_n esquire_n octav_fw-mi octav_fw-mi or_o quicksand_n quicksand_n this_o be_v possible_o that_o which_o hâ—rododâ—tus_n call_v palus_n tritande_v tritande_v or_o the_o low_a syria_n syria_n now_o call_v the_o black_a sea_n sea_n commander_n in_o chief_a or_o general_n of_o the_o army_n army_n england_n not_o know_v in_o the_o author_n day_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n the_o name_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o angles_n a_o people_n in_o germany_n call_v in_o by_o the_o britain_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o pict_n a_o people_n that_o then_o possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n call_v then_o caledonia_n now_o scotland_n scotland_n lieutenancy_n or_o vicegerency_n vicegerency_n byrsa_n in_o greek_a signify_v a_o hide_n hide_n tuscany_n tuscany_n the_o greek_a call_v they_o scythe_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v call_v these_o sort_n of_o hook_n scythe_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v the_o ram_n only_o the_o ram_n beat_v the_o wall_n inward_o and_o the_o scythe_n pull_v they_o outward_o and_o for_o the_o word_n rampire_n the_o greek_a say_v the_o hides_z and_o other_o cover_n there_o be_v a_o like_a description_n in_o the_o seven_o boâ—k_n of_o caesar_n commentary_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o bourges_n bourges_n or_o a_o yard_n there_o want_v here_o a_o leaf_n in_o the_o original_a so_o that_o this_o which_o follow_v seem_v part_n of_o a_o oration_n make_v by_o a_o roman_a senator_n in_o open_a senate_n while_o peace_n be_v debate_v debate_v galley_n of_o five_o rank_n to_o a_o bank_n bank_n or_o about_o 80_o fathom_n accord_v to_o the_o greek_a acre_n acre_n it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v he_o mean_v but_o a_o part_n labour_v at_o a_o time_n and_o when_o weary_a be_v relieve_v by_o other_o other_o colonel_n of_o 1000_o man_n man_n each_o mark_n contain_v eight_o ounce_n ounce_n treasurer_n treasurer_n or_o coelosyria_n coelosyria_n constantinople_n constantinople_n or_o brindisium_fw-la brindisium_fw-la about_o two_o milesand_n a_o half_a half_a hastati_fw-la principe_fw-la &_o triarii_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a order_n order_n or_o horseman_n with_o silver_n shield_n shield_n or_o saviour_n saviour_n this_o tigranes_n have_v a_o son_n also_o call_v tigranes_n tigranes_n the_o victorious_a victorious_a the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n parthia_n the_o king_n particular_a name_n name_n colonel_n and_o captain_n captain_n sagitarious_a signify_v a_o archer_n archer_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a half_a a_o thousand_o mâ—les_n mâ—les_n above_o six_o mile_n mile_n take_a in_o crassus_n war._n war._n so_o call_v because_o of_o its_o resemblance_n to_o a_o tortoise_n shell_n shell_n thirty_o miles_n a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a though_o so_o good_a a_o historian_n write_v it_o it_o 2500_o mile_n mile_n galatia_n galatia_n one_o a_o cloâ—k_n cloâ—k_n or_o regiment_n of_o guard_n guard_n raguâ—a_fw-la raguâ—a_fw-la a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o mile_n mile_n a_o uncertain_a measure_n measure_n fifteen_o mile_n mile_n captain_n of_o a_o hundred_o mâ—n_z mâ—n_z tuscany_n tuscany_n fifty_o miles_n miles_n gaul_n gaul_n genova_n genova_n note_v there_o be_v 25_o lieutenant_n and_o here_o be_v commission_n but_o for_o 1._o 3._o 3._o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z a_o city_n of_o colchis_n build_v by_o castor_n and_o pollux_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v son_n of_o jupiter_n dioscuri_n in_o greek_a signify_v son_n of_o jupiter_n jupiter_n bous_a in_o greek_a signify_v bull_n or_o cow_n cow_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o mile_n mile_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o marble_n marble_n or_o bed_n for_o they_o then_o eat_v on_o bed_n bed_n or_o bed_n for_o they_o then_o eat_v on_o bed_n bed_n sclavonian_n sclavonian_n seven_o â—undred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n mile_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n mile_n gaul_n gaul_n croat_n or_o those_o of_o the_o county_n of_o zara._n zara._n illyrian_n and_o celtes_n celtes_n austria_n and_o hungaria_n hungaria_n the_o northern_a bavaria_n bavaria_n carsu_fw-la carsu_fw-la dyâ—rhachium_n dyâ—rhachium_n po._n po._n isâ—ria_n a_o peninsulâ—_fw-la in_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n venice_n danubeâ—_n danubeâ—_n huns_n huns_n these_o wall_n be_v part_n of_o wood_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n stone_n burbonâ—i_fw-it burbonâ—i_fw-it swiss_n swiss_n canton_n of_o zurick_n zurick_n hollander_n hollander_n those_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o cambray_n cambray_n savoyard_n savoyard_n dutchy_n of_o zupthen_n cleves_n and_o berg._n berg._n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n mile_n carâ—agena_n carâ—agena_n toâ—cany_n toâ—cany_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oblivio_n or_o limia_n limia_n lethe_n or_o limia_n limia_n scipio_n boom_n boom_n terraconensis_fw-la boetica_fw-la lusitania_n lusitania_n tuscany_n tuscany_n aventine_n aventine_n ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n brother_n and_o sister_n sister_n five_o mile_n mile_n tuscany_n tuscany_n duchy_n of_o spoletto_n spoletto_n the_o march_n of_o ancoma_n ancoma_n those_o of_o the_o basilicate_a basilicate_a abruzzo_n abruzzo_n garigliano_n garigliano_n clarimont_n clarimont_n praetexta_fw-la praetexta_fw-la boiona_n boiona_n abruzzo_n abruzzo_n troâ—ja_n troâ—ja_n salpe_n salpe_n canosa_fw-la canosa_fw-la a_o place_n so_o call_v from_o the_o beak_n of_o ship_n call_v rostra_fw-la take_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o set_v up_o here_o here_o tivoly_n tivoly_n military_a military_a laricia_n laricia_n city_n of_o lavinia_n lavinia_n aboâ—t_fw-la twelve_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a half_a genova_n genova_n march_n of_o ancona_n ancona_n palâ—strina_n palâ—strina_n sezza_fw-it sezza_fw-it chiâ—si_fw-la chiâ—si_fw-la ten_o mile_n off_o off_o portugal_n portugal_n moâ—â—iedra_n moâ—â—iedra_n mount_n s._n angelo_n angelo_n march_n of_o ancona_n ancona_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n people_n savoy_n and_o the_o dauphinate_a dauphinate_a according_a to_o buda_n be_v computation_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n plutarch_n say_v he_o owe_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o talent_n which_o according_a to_o the_o same_o compatation_n of_o buda_n will_v be_v one_o hundred_o ninety_o five_o thousand_o pound_n pound_n pompey_n crassus_n caesar._n caesar._n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a sterling_a about_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n pound_n twenâ—y_o five_o crowâ—s_n crowâ—s_n france_n france_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o mile_n mile_n durazzo_n durazzo_n otranto_n otranto_n leridâ—_n leridâ—_n about_o thirty_o crown_n crown_n jonian_n jonian_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n long_o long_o gerard_n naâ—s_v naâ—s_v septimius_n in_o all_o other_o author_n author_n regiment_n of_o guard_n guard_n tetra_fw-la tetra_fw-la the_o fifteen_o fifteen_o fifty_o miles_n miles_n amatius_n amatius_n arezzo_n arezzo_n praetorian_a cohort_n cohort_n march_n of_o ancona_n ancona_n the_o patron_n and_o son_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o free_a man._n man._n eight_o hundred_o and_o seuâ—nty_o pound_n sterling_a sterling_a three_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n sterling_a sterling_a almost_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n pound_n of_o dram_n dram_n treasurer_n treasurer_n portugal_n portugal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n spring_n near_o twenty_o mile_n mile_n above_o forty_o mile_n â—_o â—_o by_o way_n of_o irony_n irony_n of_o arycia_n where_o be_v the_o nymph_n aegeria_n aegeria_n duchy_n of_o milan_n milan_n tuscan_n tuscan_n rostrum_n rostrum_n now_o monteleon_n monteleon_n tore_n de_fw-fr mare_fw-la mare_fw-la pantalarea_n pantalarea_n brigantine_n brigantine_n melazzo_n
these_o word_n the_o old_a man_n let_v not_o go_v his_o hand_n but_o wet_a it_o with_o his_o tear_n which_o cassius_n can_v not_o see_v without_o blush_v and_o yet_o at_o last_o he_o make_v this_o answer_n cassius_n answer_n to_o archelaus_n if_o you_o dissuade_v not_o the_o rhodian_n from_o affront_a i_o you_o have_v affront_v i_o yourself_o and_o if_o you_o tell_v they_o your_o thought_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v you_o i_o will_v revenge_v you_o now_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o have_v affront_v i_o first_o in_o refuse_v that_o assistance_n i_o demand_v in_o which_o they_o have_v despise_v i_o me_n that_o have_v be_v breed_v and_o educate_v in_o their_o city_n second_o in_o prefer_v dolabella_n before_o i_o who_o be_v neither_o feed_v nor_o breed_v there_o and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o odious_a whilst_o brutus_n and_o i_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o senator_n that_o fly_v from_o tyranny_n labour_n as_o you_o see_v to_o restore_v our_o country_n to_o liberty_n and_o that_o dolabella_n and_o other_o who_o party_n you_o favour_n oppress_v it_o you_o gentleman_n of_o rhodes_n that_o be_v such_o mighty_a lover_n of_o liberty_n you_o make_v a_o pretence_n that_o you_o will_v not_o concern_v yourselves_o in_o our_o civil_a war_n though_o this_o be_v no_o civil_a war_n since_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v a_o declare_a war_n against_o tyrant_n and_o the_o republic_n demand_v your_o assistance_n you_o decline_v it_o by_o desire_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o liberty_n under_o colour_n that_o you_o have_v alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o compassion_n for_o so_o many_o roman_n unjust_o condemn_v to_o death_n and_o proscribe_v with_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n feign_v that_o you_o expect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n now_o so_o oppress_v that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o power_n of_o defend_v itself_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n since_o you_o receive_v those_o order_n by_o decree_n command_v all_o the_o oriental_a province_n to_o obey_v brutus_n and_o i._o as_o for_o you_o archelaus_n you_o set_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o the_o service_n the_o rhodian_n have_v do_v we_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o empire_n and_o of_o which_o you_o have_v receive_v ample_a recompense_n but_o you_o say_v nothing_o to_o what_o you_o owe_v to_o our_o assistance_n now_o that_o we_o fight_v for_o liberty_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o country_n though_o the_o dorian_n have_v we_o never_o have_v any_o commerce_n together_o aught_o to_o gain_v the_o roman_n friendship_n defend_v from_o oppression_n the_o roman_a commonwealth_n if_o without_o consider_v any_o of_o these_o reason_n you_o stand_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o alliance_n make_v between_o we_o by_o julius_n caesar_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o tyranny_n it_o express_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rhodes_n shall_v assist_v one_o the_o other_o in_o necessity_n assist_v therefore_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o extremity_n wherein_o they_o now_o be_v cassius_n summon_v you_o to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o treaty_n he_o be_v a_o roman_a and_o commander_n over_o the_o roman_n authorize_v by_o decree_n which_o command_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n to_o receive_v his_o order_n brutus_n require_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o decree_n and_o pompey_n too_o appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o superintendence_n of_o sea_n affair_n add_v to_o these_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v escape_v part_n to_o brutus_n and_o i_o and_o part_n to_o pompey_n though_o by_o the_o treaty_n the_o rhodian_n be_v to_o help_v any_o single_a roman_a that_o call_v to_o they_o for_o aid_n but_o if_o you_o take_v not_o we_o either_o for_o praetor_n or_o so_o much_o as_o for_o roman_n but_o treat_v we_o like_o stranger_n or_o fugitive_n or_o as_o the_o tyrant_n call_v we_o for_o condemn_a man_n you_o have_v indeed_o no_o alliance_n with_o we_o but_o with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o we_o stranger_n that_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n will_v make_v war_n upon_o you_o till_o you_o pay_v we_o a_o absolute_a submission_n after_o this_o answer_n cassius_n dismiss_v archelaus_n with_o much_o civility_n and_o after_o his_o return_n alexander_n and_o mnaseus_fw-la the_o commander_n of_o the_o rhodian_n go_v to_o myndus_n with_o their_o three_o and_o thirty_o ship_n to_o outbrave_v cassius_n and_o it_o may_v be_v too_o they_o have_v some_o hope_n of_o victory_n the_o remembrance_n how_o they_o deal_v with_o mithridates_n near_o this_o place_n beget_v thought_n in_o they_o that_o they_o may_v now_o likewise_o come_v off_o with_o success_n the_o first_o day_n they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o show_v their_o skill_n at_o the_o oar_n and_o so_o return_v to_o gnidus_n the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v again_o resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o cassius_n fleet_n the_o roman_n wonder_v at_o their_o boldness_n weigh_v and_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o now_o they_o fight_v brave_o on_o both_o side_n the_o rhodian_n by_o nimble_a row_v hither_o and_o thither_o with_o their_o light_a vessel_n charge_v the_o roman_n sometime_o in_o the_o bow_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o broadside_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n â—ould_v grapple_v with_o they_o they_o fight_v with_o they_o hand_n to_o hand_n as_o if_o upon_o firm_a ground_n at_o last_o cassius_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n than_o the_o enemy_n surround_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o turn_v about_o in_o that_o nimble_a manner_n as_o before_o but_o if_o charge_v the_o roman_n a_o head_n they_o go_v present_o off_o again_o they_o must_v needs_o come_v to_o damage_n be_v close_o block_v up_o and_o the_o rhodian_a prow_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pierce_v the_o strong_a build_v roman_a ship_n whereas_o the_o roman_a give_v shrewd_a shock_n whenever_o they_o join_v board_n and_o board_n to_o the_o light_a rhodian_n so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o have_v three_o ship_n take_v with_o all_o their_o gang_n and_o two_o sink_v the_o rest_n escape_v to_o rhodes_n but_o in_o a_o ill_a condition_n and_o the_o roman_n retreat_v to_o myndus_n where_o they_o refit_v several_a of_o their_o ship_n that_o have_v come_v to_o damage_n such_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o sea-fight_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o rhodian_n near_o myndus_n where_o cassius_n be_v not_o in_o person_n but_o behold_v it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n after_o he_o have_v refit_v his_o ship_n he_o come_v to_o loryma_n a_o fort_n stand_v upon_o the_o continent_n but_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o rhodian_n from_o hence_o he_o transport_v his_o land_n army_n command_v by_o fanius_n and_o lentulus_n upon_o ship_n of_o burden_n into_o the_o island_n and_o himself_o with_o fourscore_o galley_n go_v and_o anchor_v near_o the_o city_n besiege_v now_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n where_o he_o for_o some_o time_n remain_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o hope_n the_o enemy_n will_v submit_v but_o they_o charge_v he_o as_o fierce_o as_o at_o first_o and_o again_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o ship_n find_v themselves_o invest_v on_o all_o side_n the_o wall_n be_v immediate_o line_v round_o with_o soldier_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o fanius_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n storm_v the_o city_n by_o land_n and_o from_o cassius_n who_o approach_v with_o his_o fleet_n and_o all_o thing_n necessry_v for_o a_o attack_z for_o foresee_v he_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o he_o have_v bring_v along_o tower_n of_o wood_n ready_a frame_v which_o be_v soon_o set_v together_o and_o mount_v thus_o rhodes_n after_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o two_o fight_v be_v beleaguer_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n unprepared_a to_o sustain_v a_o storm_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o unexpected_a surprise_v so_o that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o enemy_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v master_n of_o it_o either_o by_o force_n or_o famine_n the_o most_o prudent_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o and_o be_v already_o capitulate_v with_o fanius_n and_o lentulus_n when_o they_o be_v all_o astonish_a to_o see_v cassius_n with_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o force_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n without_o perceive_v any_o violence_n or_o that_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o any_o scale_v ladder_n many_o thought_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n that_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o city_n have_v open_v he_o the_o wicket_n to_o save_v it_o from_o plunder_n or_o before_o it_o shall_v be_v force_v yield_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n rhodes_n be_v thus_o take_v cassius_n seat_v himself_o in_o a_o tribunal_n upon_o which_o be_v fix_v a_o spear_n as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o have_v draw_v up_o
his_o army_n to_o a_o stand_n he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v or_o commit_v any_o violence_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n after_o which_o he_o call_v by_o name_n about_o fifty_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rhodes_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o other_o which_o absent_v themselves_o he_o condemn_v to_o banishment_n in_o conclusion_n he_o spoil_v all_o the_o temple_n and_o all_o the_o public_a place_n of_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o he_o can_v find_v and_o moreover_o command_v every_o particular_a person_n to_o bring_v in_o all_o he_o have_v at_o a_o prefix_a day_n with_o threat_n to_o put_v to_o death_n those_o that_o conceal_v any_o thing_n and_o promise_v to_o reward_v the_o informer_n with_o the_o ten_o penny_n if_o he_o be_v free_a and_o with_o liberty_n if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n at_o first_o many_o venture_v upon_o concealment_n imagine_v the_o threat_n will_v not_o 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