together_o with_o some_o order_n and_o such_o as_o do_v know_v they_o find_v they_o no_o less_o apt_a and_o capable_a of_o matter_n of_o christian_n religion_n than_o other_o which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o rich_a and_o better_o govern_v come_v therefore_o to_o our_o subject_n the_o chichimecas_n and_o ottomy_n which_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o new_a spain_n for_o that_o they_o do_v neither_o till_o nor_o sow_v the_o land_n they_o leave_v the_o best_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o the_o country_n unpeople_v which_o nation_n that_o come_v from_o far_o do_v possess_v who_o they_o call_v navatalcas_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o civil_a and_o politic_a nation_n this_o word_n signify_v a_o people_n that_o speak_v well_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n without_o reason_n these_o sâ—cond_o peopler_n navatalcas_n come_v from_o other_o â—arre_a country_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o now_o they_o have_v discover_v a_o kingdom_n they_o call_v new_a mexico_n there_o be_v two_o province_n in_o this_o country_n the_o one_o call_v aztlan_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o place_n of_o heron_n the_o other_o tuculhuacan_a which_o signify_v a_o land_n of_o such_o who_o grandfather_n be_v divine_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n have_v their_o house_n their_o land_n till_v god_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n with_o like_a order_n and_o government_n to_o the_o navatalcas_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o tribe_n or_o nation_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o this_o province_n that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o lineage_n have_v his_o place_n and_o private_a territory_n the_o navatalcas_n paint_v their_o beginning_n and_o first_o territory_n in_o figure_n of_o a_o cave_n and_o say_v that_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o seven_o cave_n to_o come_v and_o people_n the_o land_n of_o mexico_n whereof_o they_o make_v mention_n in_o their_o history_n where_o they_o paint_v seven_o cave_n and_o man_n come_v forth_o of_o they_o by_o the_o supputation_n of_o their_o book_n it_o be_v above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n since_o these_o navatalcas_n come_v forth_o of_o their_o country_n reduce_v which_o to_o our_o account_n be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 720._o when_o they_o leave_v their_o country_n to_o come_v to_o mexico_n they_o stay_v four_o score_n year_n upon_o the_o way_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o long_a stay_n in_o their_o voyage_n be_v that_o their_o god_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v devil_n and_o speak_v visible_o unto_o they_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o seek_v new_a land_n that_o have_v certain_a sign_n and_o therefore_o they_o come_v discover_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o search_v for_o these_o token_n which_o their_o idol_n have_v give_v they_o and_o in_o place_n where_o they_o find_v any_o good_a dwelling_n they_o people_v it_o and_o labour_v the_o land_n and_o as_o they_o discover_v better_a country_n they_o leave_v those_o which_o they_o have_v first_o people_v leave_v still_o some_o especial_o the_o age_a sick_a folk_n and_o the_o weary_a yea_o they_o do_v plant_v and_o build_v there_o whereof_o we_o see_v the_o remainder_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o way_n where_o they_o pass_v they_o spend_v fourscore_o year_n in_o this_o manner_n of_o leisurely_o travel_v the_o which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v in_o a_o month_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o and_o two_o after_o our_o computation_n how_o the_o six_o lineage_n of_o navatlacas_n people_v the_o land_n of_o mexico_n chap._n 3._o these_o seven_o lineage_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o come_v not_o forth_o all_o together_o the_o first_o be_v the_o suchimilcos_n which_o signify_v a_o nation_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o flower_n those_o people_a the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o mexico_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o do_v build_v a_o city_n of_o their_o name_n and_o many_o village_n long_o time_n after_o come_v they_o of_o the_o second_o lineage_n call_v chalcas_n which_o signify_v people_n of_o mouth_n who_o also_o build_v a_o city_n of_o their_o name_n divide_v their_o limit_n and_o territory_n with_o the_o suchimilcos_n the_o three_o be_v the_o tepanecans_n which_o signify_v people_n of_o the_o bridge_n they_o do_v inhabit_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o they_o increase_v so_o as_o they_o call_v the_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a of_o their_o province_n azcapuzalco_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o aunt_n nest_n and_o they_o continue_v long_a time_n mighty_a after_o they_o come_v those_o that_o people_a tescuco_n which_o be_v those_o of_o culhua_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o crooked_a people_n for_o that_o in_o their_o country_n there_o be_v a_o mountain_n much_o bend_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n this_o lake_n be_v environ_v with_o these_o four_o nation_n these_o inhabit_v on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o tepanecas_n on_o the_o north._n these_o of_o tescuco_n be_v hold_v for_o great_a courtier_n for_o their_o tongue_n and_o pronountiation_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a then_o arrive_v the_o tlalluicans_n which_o signify_v man_n of_o the_o sierre_n or_o mountain_n those_o be_v the_o most_o rude_a and_o gross_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o find_v all_o the_o plain_n about_o the_o lake_n possess_v even_o unto_o the_o sierre_n they_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o find_v a_o very_a fertile_a spacious_a &_o warm_a country_n where_o they_o build_v many_o great_a village_n call_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o their_o province_n quahunachua_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o place_n that_o sound_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o eagle_n which_o our_o common_a people_n call_v by_o corruption_n quernavaca_n and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v this_o province_n the_o marquisate_n those_o of_o the_o six_o generation_n which_o be_v the_o tlascaltecan_o which_o be_v to_o say_v man_n of_o bread_n pass_v the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o east_n cross_v all_o the_o sierre_n or_o mountain_n of_o menade_n where_o that_o famous_a vulcan_n be_v betwixt_o mexico_n and_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n where_o they_o do_v find_v a_o good_a country_n make_v many_o building_n they_o build_v many_o town_n and_o city_n whereof_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v call_v by_o their_o name_n tlascala_n this_o be_v the_o nation_n which_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o entry_n by_o whosâ—_n help_v they_o do_v win_v this_o country_n and_o therefore_o to_o this_o day_n they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n but_o enjoy_v a_o general_a exemption_n when_o all_o these_o nation_n people_v these_o country_n the_o chinchimecans_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n make_v no_o resistance_n but_o flee_v and_o as_o people_n amaze_v they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o obscure_a of_o the_o rock_n but_o those_o that_o inhabit_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o tlascaltecan_o have_v plant_v themselves_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o in_o quiet_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o chichimecans_n have_v do_v but_o they_o put_v themselves_o in_o defâ—nce_n to_o preserve_v their_o country_n and_o be_v giant_n as_o the_o history_n report_n they_o seek_v to_o expel_v the_o last_o comer_n but_o they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o tlascaltecan_o who_o counterfeit_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o they_o invite_v they_o to_o a_o great_a banquet_n and_o when_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o their_o drunkenness_n there_o be_v some_o lay_v in_o ambush_n who_o secret_o steal_v away_o their_o weapon_n which_o be_v great_a club_n target_n sword_n of_o wood_n and_o other_o sucâ—_n arm_n then_o do_v they_o sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o chichimecas_n seek_v to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o do_v want_v their_o arm_n so_o as_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o forest_n adjoin_v where_o they_o pull_v down_o tree_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v stalk_n of_o lettice_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o tluscaltecans_n be_v arm_v and_o march_v in_o order_n they_o defeat_v all_o the_o giant_n not_o leave_v one_o alive_a we_o must_v not_o hold_v this_o of_o the_o giant_n to_o be_v strange_a or_o a_o fable_n for_o at_o this_o day_n we_o find_v dead_a man_n bone_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n when_o i_o be_v in_o mexico_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o they_o find_v one_o of_o those_o giant_n bury_v in_o one_o of_o our_o farm_n which_o we_o call_v jesus_n du_fw-fr mont_fw-fr of_o who_o they_o bring_v a_o tooth_n to_o be_v see_v which_o without_o augment_v be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o fist_n of_o a_o man_n and_o according_a to_o this_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v proportionable_a which_o i_o see_v and_o admire_v at_o his_o deform_a greatness_n the_o tlascaltecan_o by_o this_o victory_n remain_v peaceable_a and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o
philosophy_n worthy_a of_o account_n the_o great_a part_n of_o plato_n interpreter_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a history_n whatsoever_o critias_n report_v of_o the_o strange_a beginning_n of_o the_o atlantike_a island_n of_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o they_o of_o europe_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o which_o give_v it_o the_o more_o credit_n of_o a_o true_a history_n be_v the_o word_n of_o critias_n who_o plato_n bring_v in_o in_o his_o time_n say_v that_o the_o subject_n he_o mean_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v of_o strange_a thing_n but_o yet_o true_a the_o other_o disciple_n of_o plato_n consider_v that_o this_o discourse_n have_v more_o show_n of_o a_o fable_n then_o of_o a_o true_a history_n say_v that_o we_o must_v take_v it_o as_o a_o allegory_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o their_o divine_a philosopher_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v procles_n and_o porphire_n yea_o and_o origen_n who_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o write_n of_o plato_n as_o when_o they_o speak_v thereof_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n or_o of_o esdras_n and_o whereas_o they_o think_v the_o write_n of_o plato_n have_v no_o show_n of_o truth_n they_o say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v mystical_o and_o in_o allegory_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o authority_n of_o plato_n who_o they_o call_v divine_a as_o i_o will_v believe_v he_o can_v write_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o atlantike_a island_n for_o a_o true_a history_n the_o which_o be_v but_o mere_a fable_n see_v he_o confess_v that_o he_o learn_v they_o of_o critias_n be_v a_o little_a child_n who_o among_o other_o song_n sing_v that_o of_o the_o atlantike_a island_n but_o whether_o that_o plato_n do_v write_v it_o for_o a_o true_a history_n or_o a_o fable_n for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v write_v of_o this_o island_n begin_v at_o the_o dialogue_n of_o time_n and_o continue_v to_o that_o of_o critias_n can_v be_v hold_v for_o true_a but_o among_o child_n and_o old_a folk_n who_o will_v not_o account_n it_o a_o fable_n to_o say_v that_o neptune_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o clite_n and_o have_v of_o she_o five_o pair_n of_o twin_n at_o one_o birth_n and_o that_o out_o of_o one_o mountain_n he_o draw_v three_o round_a ball_n of_o water_n and_o two_o of_o earth_n which_o do_v so_o well_o resemble_v as_o you_o will_v have_v judge_v they_o all_o one_o bowel_z what_o shall_v we_o say_v moreover_o of_o that_o temple_n of_o a_o thousand_o pace_n long_o and_o five_o hundred_o broad_a who_o wall_n without_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o silver_n the_o ceiling_n of_o gold_n and_o within_o ivory_n indent_a and_o inlay_v with_o gold_n silver_z and_o pearl_n in_o the_o end_n speak_v of_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o he_o conclude_v thus_o in_o his_o time_n in_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n come_v a_o great_a deluge_n whereby_o all_o our_o soldier_n be_v swallow_v by_o heap_n within_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o atlantike_a island_n be_v drown_v it_o vanish_v in_o the_o sea_n without_o doubt_v it_o fall_v out_o happy_o that_o this_o island_n vanish_v so_o sudden_o see_v it_o be_v big_a than_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o enchantment_n it_o be_v in_o likesort_v all_o one_o to_o say_v that_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o so_o great_a a_o island_n be_v see_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o mariner_n which_o see_v they_o can_v sail_v that_o way_n then_o he_o add_v for_o this_o cause_n unto_o this_o day_n that_o sea_n be_v not_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bank_n which_o by_o little_a &_o little_o be_v grow_v in_o that_o drown_a island_n i_o will_v willing_o demand_v what_o sea_n can_v swallow_v up_o so_o infinite_a a_o continent_n of_o land_n great_a than_o asia_n and_o africa_n who_o confine_n stretch_v unto_o the_o indies_n and_o to_o swallow_v it_o up_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n remain_v no_o sign_n nor_o mark_n thereof_o whatsoever_o see_v it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o mariner_n find_v no_o bottom_n in_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o say_v this_o island_n be_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v seem_v indiscreet_a and_o far_o from_o reason_n to_o dispute_v serious_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v report_v at_o pleasure_n or_o if_o we_o shall_v give_v that_o respect_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o plato_n as_o it_o be_v reason_n we_o must_v rather_o understand_v they_o to_o signify_v simple_o as_o in_o a_o picture_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o city_n and_o withal_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o for_o the_o argument_n they_o make_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o atlantike_a island_n have_v be_v real_o and_o indeed_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n in_o those_o part_n do_v at_o this_o day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o atlantike_a be_v of_o small_a importance_n for_o that_o we_o know_v mount_n atlas_n 31_o whereof_o pliny_n say_v this_o sea_n take_v the_o name_n be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o same_o pliny_n report_n that_o join_v to_o the_o say_a mount_n there_o be_v a_o island_n call_v atlantike_a which_o he_o report_v to_o be_v little_a and_o of_o small_a account_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o which_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o race_n of_o the_o indian_n come_v from_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o true_a chap._n 23._o now_o that_o we_o have_v show_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o indian_n pass_v to_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o atlantike_a island_n there_o be_v other_o hold_v opinion_n that_o they_o take_v the_o way_n whereof_o esdras_n speak_v in_o his_o four_o book_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o whereas_o thou_o see_v that_o he_o gather_v a_o other_o peaceable_a troop_n unto_o he_o 13._o thou_o shall_v know_v those_o be_v the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n out_o of_o their_o own_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ozeas_n who_o salmanazar_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n take_v captive_n and_o lead_v they_o beyond_o the_o river_n so_o be_v they_o bring_v into_o a_o other_o land_n but_o they_o take_v this_o counsel_n to_o themselves_o to_o leave_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o go_v forth_o into_o a_o far_a country_n where_o never_o mankind_n dwell_v that_o they_o may_v there_o observe_v their_o statute_n which_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o they_o enter_v by_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n for_o then_o god_n show_v his_o wonder_n and_o stay_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o flood_n until_o they_o be_v pass_v over_o for_o the_o way_n unto_o that_o country_n be_v very_o long_o yea_o of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o this_o region_n be_v call_v arsareth_n then_o dwell_v they_o there_o until_o the_o latter_a time_n and_o when_o they_o come_v forth_o again_o the_o most_o mighty_a shall_v hold_v still_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n again_o that_o they_o may_v go_v through_o for_o this_o cause_n see_v thou_o this_o multitude_n peaceable_a some_o will_v apply_v this_o text_n of_o esdras_n to_o the_o indies_n say_v they_o be_v guide_v by_o god_n whereas_o never_o mankind_n dwell_v and_o that_o the_o land_n where_o they_o dwell_v be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o it_o require_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a to_o perform_v the_o voyage_n be_v by_o nature_n very_o peaceable_a and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a sign_n and_o argument_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o breed_v a_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o jew_n for_o common_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o fearful_a submiss_a ceremonious_a and_o subtle_a in_o lie_v and_o moreover_o they_o say_v their_o habit_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o the_o jew_n use_v for_o they_o wear_v a_o short_a coat_n or_o waistcoat_n and_o a_o cloak_n embroider_v all_o about_o they_o go_v barefooted_a or_o with_o sole_n tie_v with_o latcher_n over_o the_o foot_n which_o they_o call_v oiotas_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o history_n as_o also_o by_o their_o ancient_a picture_n which_o represent_v they_o in_o this_o fashion_n that_o this_o attire_n be_v the_o ancient_a habit_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o that_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o garment_n which_o the_o indian_n only_o use_v be_v use_v by_o samson_n which_o the_o scripture_n call_v tunicam_fw-la and_o sidonem_fw-la be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o indian_n term_v waistcoat_n and_o cloak_n but_o all_o these_o conjecture_n be_v light_a and_o rather_o against_o they_o then_o with_o they_o for_o we_o know_v well_o that_o the_o hebrew_n use_v letter_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o show_n among_o the_o indian_n they_o be_v great_a
they_o have_v many_o pit_n and_o mine_n of_o quickesilver_n which_o continue_v there_o to_o this_o day_n that_o the_o roman_n suffer_v it_o not_o to_o be_v refine_v in_o spain_n leave_v they_o shall_v steal_v some_o of_o it_o but_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o rome_n seal_v up_o in_o a_o mass_n as_o they_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o i_o and_o after_o refine_v it_o they_o do_v yearly_o bring_v from_o spain_n especial_o from_o andalusie_n about_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n which_o the_o roman_n value_v as_o a_o infinite_a treasure_n i_o have_v report_v all_o this_o out_o of_o that_o author_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o which_o doesee_v what_o pass_v at_o this_o day_n in_o peru_n may_v have_v the_o content_a to_o know_v what_o chance_v in_o former_a age_n among_o the_o mighty_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n i_o speak_v for_o the_o inguas_fw-la king_n of_o peru_n and_o for_o the_o natural_a indian_n thereof_o which_o have_v labour_v and_o dig_v long_o in_o these_o mine_n of_o quickesilver_n not_o know_v what_o quickesilver_n be_v seek_v only_o for_o cinabrium_n or_o vermillion_a which_o they_o call_v limpi_n the_o which_o they_o esteem_v much_o for_o that_o same_o effect_n that_o pliny_n report_v of_o the_o roman_n and_o ethiopian_n that_o be_v to_o paint_v the_o face_n and_o body_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o idol_n the_o like_a have_v be_v much_o practise_v by_o the_o indian_n especial_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o use_v it_o at_o this_o day_n in_o their_o feast_n and_o dance_a which_o they_o call_v slubber_v suppose_v that_o their_o face_n and_o visage_n so_o slubber_v do_v much_o terrify_v and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o ornament_n and_o beautify_v for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v strange_a work_n of_o mine_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o guanâ—avilca_n which_o be_v in_o peru_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o guamanguâ—_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o draw_v this_o metal_n it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o if_o at_o this_o day_n they_o enter_v by_o the_o cave_n or_o soccabone_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v in_o those_o day_n they_o lose_v themselves_o find_v no_o passage_n out_o but_o they_o regard_v not_o quickesilver_n which_o natural_o be_v in_o the_o same_o substance_n or_o mettle_n of_o vermillion_a neither_o have_v they_o knowledge_n of_o any_o such_o matter_n the_o indian_n be_v not_o alone_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o treasure_n but_o likewise_o the_o spaniard_n who_o until_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o six_o and_o threescore_o and_o seven_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o licentiate_a castro_n govern_v in_o peru_n discover_v not_o the_o mine_n of_o quickesilver_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o man_n of_o judgement_n call_v henrique_n guard_n a_o portugal_n bear_v have_v a_o piece_n of_o this_o colour_a mettle_n as_o i_o have_v say_v which_o the_o indian_n call_v limpi_n with_o which_o they_o paint_v their_o face_n as_o he_o behold_v it_o well_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o call_v vermillion_a in_o castille_n and_o for_o that_o he_o know_v well_o that_o vermillion_a be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mettle_n that_o quickesilver_n be_v he_o conjecture_v these_o mine_n to_o be_v of_o quickesilver_n go_v to_o the_o place_n whence_o they_o draw_v this_o mettle_n to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o the_o which_o he_o find_v true_a and_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o mine_n of_o palcas_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o guamangua_n be_v discover_v great_a number_n of_o man_n go_v thither_o to_o draw_v out_o quickesilver_n and_o so_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o mexico_n where_o they_o refine_v silver_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o quickesilver_n wherewith_o many_o be_v enrich_v this_o country_n of_o mine_n which_o they_o call_v guancavilca_n be_v then_o people_v with_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n that_o come_v thither_o and_o come_v still_o to_o work_v in_o these_o mine_n of_o quickesilver_n which_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o plentiful_a but_o of_o all_o these_o mine_n that_o which_o they_o call_v d'_fw-fr amador_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n or_o of_o saint_n be_v goodly_a and_o notable_a it_o be_v a_o rock_n of_o most_o hard_a stone_n interlace_v all_o with_o quickesilver_n and_o of_o that_o greatness_n that_o it_o extende_v above_o four_o score_n varre_n or_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o forty_o in_o breadth_n in_o which_o mine_n they_o have_v many_o pit_n and_o ditch_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o stade_n deep_a so_o as_o three_o hundred_o man_n may_v well_o work_v together_o such_o be_v the_o capacity_n thereof_o this_o mine_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o indian_a of_o amador_n of_o cabrera_n call_v navincopa_n of_o the_o village_n of_o acoria_n the_o which_o amador_n of_o cabrera_n cause_v to_o be_v register_v in_o his_o name_n he_o be_v in_o surte_n against_o the_o procurer_n fiscall_v but_o the_o usufruite_n be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o sentence_n as_o the_o discoverer_n since_o he_o sell_v his_o interest_n to_o another_o for_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o afterward_o think_v he_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o sale_n he_o commence_v a_o action_n against_o the_o buyer_n be_v worth_a as_o they_o say_v above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n yea_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v worth_a a_o million_o of_o gold_n a_o rare_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o mine_n of_o that_o wealth_n whenas_o don_n francisco_n of_o toledo_n govern_v in_o peru_n there_o be_v one_o which_o have_v be_v in_o mexico_n and_o observe_v how_o they_o refine_a silver_n with_o mercury_n call_v pero_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr valesco_fw-la who_o offer_v to_o refine_v silver_n at_o potozâ—_n with_o mercury_n and_o have_v make_v trial_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seaventy_n and_o one_o perform_v it_o with_o credit_n then_o begin_v they_o to_o refine_v silver_n at_o potozi_n with_o quicksilver_n which_o they_o transport_v from_o guancavelicqua_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a help_n for_o the_o mine_n for_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o quickesilver_n they_o draw_v a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o metal_n from_o these_o mine_n whereof_o they_o make_v no_o account_n the_o which_o they_o call_v scrape_n for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o quickesilver_n purify_v the_o silver_n although_o it_o be_v dry_a poor_a and_o of_o base_a alloy_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o melt_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o catholic_a king_n draw_v from_o it_o quickesilver_n mine_n without_o any_o charge_n or_o hazard_n almost_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o a_o i_o the_o which_o be_v fourteen_o rial_n a_o piece_n or_o little_o less_o beside_o the_o right_n that_o rise_v in_o potozi_n where_o it_o be_v employ_v the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a riches_n they_o do_v yearly_a one_o with_o another_o draw_v from_o these_o mine_n of_o guancavilca_n eight_o thousand_o quintall_n of_o quickesilver_n yea_o and_o more_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o draw_v out_o quickesilver_n and_o how_o they_o refine_v silver_n chap._n 12._o let_v we_o now_o speak_v how_o they_o draw_v out_o quickesilver_n and_o how_o they_o refine_v silver_n therewith_o they_o take_v the_o stone_n or_o mettle_n where_o they_o find_v the_o quickesilver_n the_o which_o they_o put_v into_o the_o fire_n in_o pot_n of_o earth_n well_o lute_v be_v well_o beat_v so_o as_o this_o mettle_n or_o stone_n come_v to_o melt_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o quickesilver_n separate_v itself_o and_o go_v forth_o in_o exhalation_n and_o sometime_o even_o with_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o fire_n until_o itincounter_v some_o body_n where_o it_o stay_v and_o congeal_v and_o if_o it_o pass_v up_o high_o without_o meet_v of_o any_o hard_a substance_n it_o mount_n up_o until_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o then_o congeal_v it_o fall_v down_o again_o when_o the_o melt_a be_v finish_v they_o unstoppe_v the_o pot_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o mettle_n sometime_o stay_v until_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a for_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o fume_n or_o vapour_n which_o shall_v encounter_v they_o that_o unstopped_a the_o pot_n they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n or_o to_o be_v benumine_v of_o their_o limb_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o loose_v their_o tooth_n and_o for_o that_o they_o spend_v a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o melt_a of_o these_o metal_n a_o miller_n call_v rodrigo_n de_fw-fr tores_n find_v out_o a_o profitable_a invention_n which_o be_v to_o gather_v certain_a straw_n which_o grow_v throughout_o all_o those_o mountain_n of_o peru_n the_o which_o they_o call_v ycho_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o hard_a reed_n wherewith_o they_o make_v their_o fire_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o force_n
earth_n and_o stone_n where_o it_o engender_v they_o purge_v and_o purify_v it_o seven_o time_n for_o in_o effect_v it_o pass_v their_o hand_n seven_o time_n yea_o often_o until_o it_o remain_v pure_a and_o fine_a so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n where_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v so_o purify_v that_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o heavenly_a perfection_n of_o their_o engine_n to_o grind_v the_o mettle_n and_o of_o their_o trial_n of_o silver_n chap._n 13._o to_o conclude_v this_o subject_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o metal_n there_o remain_v yet_o two_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o one_o be_v of_o their_o engine_n and_o mill_n the_o other_o of_o their_o essay_n or_o trial_n i_o have_v say_v before_o how_o they_o grind_v their_o metal_n for_o the_o receve_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v do_v with_o diverse_a instrument_n and_o engine_n some_o with_o horse_n like_v unto_o hand-mille_n other_o like_o water-mill_n of_o which_o two_o sort_n there_o be_v great_a number_n but_o for_o that_o the_o water_n they_o do_v use_v common_o be_v but_o of_o rain_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a but_o three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n december_n january_n and_o february_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v make_v lake_n and_o stand_a pool_n which_o contain_v inâ—circuite_n about_o a_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o rod_n and_o in_o depth_n three_o stade_n there_o be_v seven_o with_o their_o sluice_n so_o as_o when_o they_o have_v need_n of_o any_o water_n they_o raise_v up_o a_o sluice_n from_o whence_o run_v a_o little_a stream_n of_o water_n the_o which_o they_o stop_v upon_o holy-day_n and_o when_o the_o lake_n and_o pool_n do_v fill_v and_o that_o the_o year_n abound_v with_o rain_n their_o grind_n do_v then_o continue_v six_o or_o seven_o month_n so_o as_o even_o for_o silver_n sake_n man_n desire_v a_o good_a year_n of_o rain_n in_o potozi_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o place_n for_o bread_n there_o be_v some_o other_o engine_n in_o tarapaya_n which_o be_v a_o valley_n three_o or_o four_o league_n distant_a from_o potozi_n whereas_o there_o run_v a_o river_n as_o in_o other_o part_n the_o difference_n of_o these_o engine_n be_v that_o some_o go_v with_o six_o pestle_n some_o with_o twelve_o and_o other_o with_o fourteen_o they_o grind_v and_o beat_v the_o mettle_n in_o mortar_n labour_v day_n and_o night_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o be_v sift_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o brook_n of_o potozi_n there_o be_v forty_o eight_o water-mill_n of_o eight_o ten_o and_o twelve_o pestell_n and_o four_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o they_o call_v tanacognugno_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o tarapaya_n there_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o engine_n all_o upon_o the_o water_n beside_o there_o be_v thirty_o go_v with_o horse_n in_o potozi_n and_o many_o other_o in_o diversâ—partes_v so_o great_a the_o desire_n of_o man_n be_v to_o get_v silver_n which_o be_v try_v by_o deputy_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v the_o alloy_n to_o every_o piece_n they_o carry_v the_o bar_n of_o silver_n unto_o the_o assay_v master_n who_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o number_n for_o that_o they_o carry_v many_o at_o once_o he_o cut_n a_o small_a piece_n of_o every_o one_o the_o which_o he_o weigh_v just_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o cruset_n which_o be_v a_o small_a vessel_n make_v of_o burn_a bone_n beat_v after_o he_o place_v every_o crusible_a in_o his_o order_n in_o the_o furnace_n give_v they_o a_o violent_a fire_n than_o the_o mettle_n melt_v and_o that_o which_o be_v lead_v go_v into_o smoke_n and_o the_o copper_n and_o tin_n dissolve_v the_o silver_n remain_v most_o fine_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o fire_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o be_v thus_o refine_v although_o it_o be_v liquid_a and_o melt_a yet_o it_o never_o spill_v be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o crusible_a turn_v downwards_o but_o it_o remain_v fix_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o drop_n the_o assay_v master_n know_v by_o the_o colour's_n and_o other_o sign_n when_o it_o be_v refine_v then_o do_v he_o draw_v the_o crusibles_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o weigh_v every_o piece_n curious_o observe_v what_o every_o one_o want_n of_o his_o weight_n for_o that_o which_o be_v of_o high_a alloy_n waste_v but_o little_a and_o that_o which_o be_v base_a diminish_v much_o &_o according_a to_o the_o waste_n he_o see_v what_o alloy_n he_o bear_v according_a to_o the_o which_o he_o mark_n every_o bar_n punctual_o their_o balance_n and_o weight_n be_v so_o delicate_a and_o their_o grain_n so_o small_a as_o they_o can_v take_v they_o up_o with_o the_o hand_n but_o with_o a_o small_a pair_n of_o pincer_n and_o this_o trial_n they_o make_v by_o candle_n light_n that_o no_o air_n may_v move_v the_o balance_n for_o of_o this_o little_a the_o price_n of_o the_o whole_a bar_n depend_v in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o very_a delicate_a thing_n and_o require_v a_o great_a dexterity_n 17.27_o which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n use_v in_o many_o place_n to_o show_v how_o god_n prove_v his_o choose_a and_o to_o note_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o soul_n whereas_o god_n give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o assay-maister_n to_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n that_o he_o may_v try_v and_o declare_v the_o spiritual_a virtue_n of_o man_n and_o of_o his_o work_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v he_o that_o weigh_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n 1._o we_o will_v rest_v content_a with_o what_o we_o have_v speak_v touch_v silver_n metal_n and_o mine_n and_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o two_o other_o mixture_n the_o which_o be_v plant_n and_o beast_n of_o emerald_n chap._n 14._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n to_o speak_v something_o of_o emerald_n both_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o precious_a thing_n as_o gold_n &_o silver_n as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o mine_n and_o metal_n 3_o as_o pliny_n report_v the_o emerald_n have_v be_v in_o old_a time_n in_o great_a esteem_n as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v giving_z it_o the_o three_o place_n among_o all_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o diamond_n and_o pearl_n at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o esteem_v the_o emerald_n nor_o the_o pearl_n for_o the_o great_a abundance_n be_v bring_v of_o these_o two_o sort_n from_o the_o indies_n only_o the_o diamond_n hold_v the_o principality_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o it_o next_o the_o ruby_n come_v in_o price_n and_o other_o stone_n which_o they_o hold_v more_o precious_a than_o the_o emerald_n man_n be_v so_o desirous_a of_o singularity_n &_o rare_a thing_n that_o what_o they_o see_v to_o be_v common_a they_o do_v not_o esteem_v they_o report_v of_o a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v in_o italy_n when_o the_o indies_n be_v first_o discover_v show_v aâ—_n emerald_n to_o a_o lapidary_n who_o ask_v he_o the_o value_n thereof_o after_o he_o have_v well_o view_v it_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a lustre_n and_o form_n he_o prize_v it_o at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n he_o than_o show_v he_o a_o other_o great_a than_o it_o which_o he_o value_v at_o three_o hundred_o ducat_n the_o spaniard_n drink_v with_o this_o discourse_n carry_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n show_v he_o a_o casket_n full_a the_o italian_a see_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o emerald_n say_v unto_o he_o sir_n these_o be_v well_o worth_a a_o crown_n a_o piece_n the_o like_a have_v happen_v both_o at_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o stone_n have_v lose_v their_o estimation_n for_o the_o great_a abundance_n they_o find_v of_o they_o there_o pliny_n report_v many_o excellency_n of_o the_o emerald_n among_o the_o which_o he_o say_v 5_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o please_v nor_o more_o healthful_a for_o the_o sight_n wherein_o he_o have_v reason_n but_o his_o authority_n import_v little_a see_v there_o be_v such_o store_n 35_o it_o be_v report_v that_o lelia_n a_o roman_a dame_n bestow_v upon_o a_o scoffion_n and_o a_o garment_n embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o emerald_n 400000._o ducat_n the_o which_o at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v do_v with_o less_o than_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n yea_o two_o such_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n do_v much_o esteem_v they_o some_o do_v use_v to_o pierce_v their_o nostril_n and_o hang_v therein_o a_o excellent_a emerald_n they_o hang_v they_o on_o the_o visage_n of_o their_o idol_n the_o great_a store_n be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o grenado_n and_o peru_n near_o unto_o manta_n and_o port_n vieil_n there_o be_v towards_o that_o place_n a_o soil_n which_o they_o call_v the_o land_n of_o emerald_n for_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v
kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n this_o have_v be_v set_v down_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n but_o the_o hebrew_n author_n read_v it_o thus_o and_o the_o transmigration_n of_o this_o oâ—t_n of_o the_o child_n which_o be_v the_o canaanite_n unto_o zarphat_n which_o be_v france_n and_o the_o transmigration_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v in_o sapharad_n understand_v for_o spain_n shall_v possess_v for_o inheritance_n the_o city_n of_o the_o south_n and_o those_o which_o procure_v salvation_n shall_v mount_v up_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o zion_n to_o judge_v the_o mount_n of_o esau_n and_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o lord_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v any_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n nor_o pertinent_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o sapharad_n which_o s._n jerome_n do_v interpret_v the_o bosphor_n or_o straight_o and_o the_o 70._o interpreter_n euphrates_n shall_v signify_v spain_n but_o their_o only_a opinion_n other_o allege_v the_o caldean_a paraphrase_n which_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o the_o ancient_a rabbin_n which_o expound_v it_o on_o this_o sort_n as_o also_o that_o zarphat_n be_v france_n which_o the_o vulgar_a and_o the_o 70_o interpreter_n call_v sarepte_v but_o leave_v this_o dispute_n which_o belong_v to_o man_n of_o more_o leisure_n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o city_n of_o the_o south_n or_o of_o mageb_n as_o the_o 70_o write_v be_v those_o of_o this_o new_a world_n moreover_o what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o believe_v and_o to_o take_v the_o spanish_a nation_n for_o the_o transmigration_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o sapharad_n unless_o we_o will_v understand_v jerusalem_n spiritual_o and_o thereby_o the_o church_n so_o as_o by_o the_o transmigration_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o sapharad_n the_o holy_a spirit_n show_v we_o the_o child_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o inhabit_v the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o so_o be_v sapharad_n understand_v in_o the_o syrian_a tongue_n and_o do_v well_o agree_v with_o our_o spain_n which_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o environ_v with_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o city_n of_o the_o south_n we_o may_v well_o understand_v these_o indies_n see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o south_n and_o the_o better_a part_n look_v to_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a that_o which_o follow_v be_v easy_a to_o interpret_v viz._n they_o which_o procure_v salvation_n shall_v ascend_v the_o hill_n of_o zion_n to_o judge_v the_o mount_n of_o esau._n for_o we_o may_v say_v they_o unite_z themselves_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o seek_v to_o break_v and_o disperse_v the_o profane_a error_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o that_o may_v be_v interpret_v to_o judge_v the_o mount_n of_o esau_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o realm_n shall_v neither_o be_v for_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o for_o they_o of_o europe_n but_o for_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n whosoever_o shall_v expound_v the_o prophecy_n of_o abdias_n in_o this_o sort_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v understand_v all_o secret_n long_o before_o and_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n isaiah_n say_v in_o these_o word_n oh_o the_o wing_n of_o ship_n which_o come_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o ethiopia_n interp._n many_o learned_a author_n hold_v that_o all_o this_o chapter_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o same_o prophet_n in_o a_o other_o place_n say_v 66._o those_o which_o shall_v escape_v out_o of_o israel_n shall_v go_v far_o off_o to_o tharsis_n and_o to_o remote_a land_n where_o they_o shall_v convert_v many_o nation_n unto_o the_o lord_n amongst_o the_o which_o he_o name_v greece_n italy_n africa_n with_o many_o other_o the_o which_o without_o doubt_n may_v well_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v general_o throughout_o the_o world_n as_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v and_o then_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v come_v it_o follow_v then_o and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o understand_v it_o that_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v preach_v whereby_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o good_a part_n to_o discover_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o first_o man_n may_v come_v to_o the_o indies_n the_o which_o be_v not_o willing_o nor_o of_o set_a purpose_n chap._n 16._o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o as_o say_v there_o be_v no_o antipode_n and_o that_o this_o region_n where_o we_o live_v can_v be_v inhabit_v the_o huge_a greatness_n of_o the_o ocean_n do_v so_o amaze_v s._n augustine_n as_o he_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o mankind_n can_v pass_v to_o this_o new-found_a world_n but_o see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n we_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o many_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v man_n inhabit_v in_o these_o part_n so_o likewise_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o scripture_n do_v teach_v we_o clear_o that_o all_o man_n be_v come_v from_o the_o first_o man_n without_o doubt_n we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o man_n have_v pass_v hither_o from_o europe_n asia_n or_o africa_n yet_o must_v we_o discover_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o can_v pass_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v a_o other_o noes_n ark_n by_o the_o which_o man_n may_v be_v transport_v into_o the_o indies_n and_o much_o less_o any_o angel_n to_o carry_v the_o first_o man_n to_o this_o new_a world_n hold_v he_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n like_v to_o the_o prophet_n abacâ—c_n for_o we_o entreat_v not_o of_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n but_o only_o of_o that_o which_o be_v conformable_a unto_o reason_n &_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o humane_a thing_n wherefore_o these_o two_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o wonderful_a and_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n yea_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o secret_n of_o god_n the_o one_o be_v how_o man_n can_v pass_v so_o huge_a a_o passage_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o other_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o people_n they_o have_v yet_o be_v unknown_a so_o many_o age_n for_o this_o cause_n i_o demand_v by_o what_o resolution_n force_n or_o industry_n the_o indian_n can_v pass_v so_o large_a a_o sea_n and_o who_o may_v be_v the_o inventor_n of_o so_o strange_a a_o passage_n true_o i_o have_v often_o time_n consider_v thereof_o with_o myself_o as_o many_o other_o have_v do_v but_o never_o can_v i_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o satisfy_v i_o yet_o will_v i_o say_v what_o i_o have_v conceive_v and_o what_o come_v present_o into_o my_o mind_n see_v that_o testimony_n fail_v i_o who_o i_o may_v follow_v suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n although_o it_o be_v very_o subtle_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o first_o man_n come_v to_o this_o land_n of_o peru_n by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o mean_n either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n if_o they_o come_v by_o sea_n it_o be_v casual_o and_o by_o chance_n or_o willing_o &_o of_o purpose_n i_o understand_v by_o chance_n be_v cast_v by_o force_n of_o some_o storm_n or_o tempest_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o tempestuous_a time_n i_o mean_v do_v of_o purpose_n when_o they_o prepare_v fleet_n to_o discover_v new_a land_n beside_o these_o two_o mean_n i_o see_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o any_o other_o if_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o humane_a thing_n and_o not_o devise_v fabulous_a and_o poetical_a fiction_n for_o no_o man_n may_v think_v to_o find_v another_o eagle_n as_o that_o of_o ganymede_n or_o a_o fly_a horse_n like_v unto_o perseuâ—_n that_o shall_v carry_v the_o indian_n through_o the_o air_n or_o that_o peradventure_o these_o first_o man_n have_v use_v fish_n as_o mir-maide_n or_o the_o fish_n call_v a_o nicholas_n to_o pass_v they_o thither_o but_o lay_v aside_o these_o imagination_n and_o foppery_n let_v we_o examine_v these_o two_o mean_n the_o which_o will_v be_v both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a first_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a people_n of_o these_o
a_o quality_n as_o when_o it_o blow_v in_o some_o country_n it_o cause_v it_o to_o rain_v flea_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o they_o trouble_v and_o darken_v the_o air_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o in_o other_o place_n it_o rain_v frog_n these_o diversity_n and_o other_o which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o place_n by_o the_o which_o these_o wind_n pass_v for_o they_o say_v that_o from_o these_o place_n they_o take_v their_o quality_n to_o be_v cold_a hot_a dry_a or_o moist_a sickly_a or_o sound_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o be_v partly_o true_a and_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o that_o in_o a_o small_a distance_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o one_o wind_n many_o diversity_n for_o example_n the_o solanus_fw-la or_o eastern_a wind_n be_v common_o hot_a and_o troublesome_a in_o spain_n and_o in_o murria_n it_o be_v the_o cool_v and_o healthfull_a that_o be_v for_o that_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o orchard_n and_o that_o large_a champain_n which_o we_o see_v very_o fresh_a in_o carthagene_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o the_o same_o wind_n be_v troublesome_a and_o unwholesome_a the_o meridional_a which_o they_o of_o the_o ocean_n call_v south_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n mezo_n giorno_fw-la common_o be_v rainy_a and_o boisterous_a and_o in_o the_o same_o city_n whereof_o i_o speak_v it_o be_v wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a pliny_n report_v that_o in_o africa_n it_o rain_v with_o a_o northern_a wind_n and_o that_o the_o southern_a wind_n be_v clear_a he_o then_o that_o shall_v well_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o these_o wind_n he_o may_v conceive_v that_o in_o a_o small_a distance_n of_o land_n or_o sea_n one_o wind_n have_v many_o and_o diverse_a quality_n yea_o sometime_o quite_o contrary_a whereby_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o he_o draw_v his_o property_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o pass_v the_o which_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n true_a although_o we_o may_v not_o say_v in_o 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n we_o easy_o find_v that_o in_o a_o river_n contain_v fifty_o league_n in_o circuit_n i_o put_v it_o thus_o for_o a_o example_n that_o the_o wind_n which_o blow_v of_o the_o one_o part_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o which_o blow_v on_o the_o other_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a notwithstanding_o this_o diversity_n be_v not_o find_v in_o place_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o which_o makesmee_n rather_o â—o_o say_v that_o the_o wind_n bring_v these_o quality_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o these_o quality_n for_o example_n we_o attribute_v to_o the_o northern_a wind_n otherwise_o call_v cicrco_n the_o property_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o to_o dissolve_v mist_n to_o the_o southern_a wind_n his_o contrary_n call_v leuâ—sâ—he_n we_o attribute_v the_o contrary_a quality_n which_o be_v moist_a and_o hot_a and_o engender_v mist_n this_o be_v general_a and_o common_a we_o must_v seek_v out_o another_o universal_a cause_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o these_o effect_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v give_v they_o these_o quality_n see_v that_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o place_n we_o see_v contrary_a effect_n so_o as_o we_o must_v of_o force_n confess_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heaven_n where_o they_o blow_v give_v they_o these_o quality_n as_o the_o septentrional_a be_v cold_a because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o north_n which_o be_v the_o region_n far_o from_o the_o sun_n the_o southern_a which_o blow_v from_o the_o midday_n or_o south_n be_v hot_a and_o for_o that_o the_o heat_n draw_v the_o vapour_n it_o be_v also_o moist_a and_o rainy_a and_o contrariwise_o the_o north_n be_v dry_a and_o subtle_a for_o that_o it_o suffer_v no_o vapour_n to_o congeal_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o may_v discourse_v of_o other_o wind_n give_v they_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n where_o they_o blow_v but_o look_v more_o precise_o into_o it_o this_o reason_n can_v not_o satisfy_v i_o i_o will_v therefore_o demand_v what_o do_v the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v if_o iâ—_n do_v 〈◊〉_d they_o their_o quality_n i_o speak_v it_o for_o that_o in_o german_a in_o the_o southern_a wind_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o in_o africa_n the_o northern_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o what_o region_n soever_o of_o germany_n the_o southern_a wind_n be_v engender_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o cold_a than_o any_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o the_o northern_a be_v engender_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o why_o be_v the_o northern_a wind_n more_o cold_a in_o africa_n then_o the_o southern_a in_o germany_n see_v it_o proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a region_n some_o may_v answer_v i_o that_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o blow_v from_o the_o north_n which_o be_v cold_a but_o this_o be_v neither_o sufficient_a nor_o true_a for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o whenas_o the_o northern_a wind_n blow_v in_o africa_n it_o shall_v also_o run_v and_o continue_v his_o motion_n in_o all_o the_o region_n even_o unto_o the_o north_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o at_o one_o instant_a there_o blow_v northern_a wind_n very_o cold_a in_o country_n that_o be_v in_o few_o degree_n and_o southern_a wind_n which_o be_v very_o hot_a in_o country_n lie_v in_o more_o degree_n the_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a usual_a and_o well_o know_v whereby_o in_o my_o opinion_n we_o may_v infer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o pertinent_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o place_n by_o which_o the_o wind_n do_v pass_v give_v they_o their_o quality_n or_o that_o they_o be_v diversify_v for_o that_o they_o blow_n from_o divers_a region_n of_o the_o air_n although_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v some_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o seek_v further_o to_o know_v the_o true_a and_o original_a cause_n of_o these_o so_o strange_a difference_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o wind_n i_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o but_o that_o the_o same_o efficient_a cause_n which_o bring_v forth_o and_o make_v the_o wind_n to_o grow_v do_v withal_o give_v they_o this_o original_a quality_n for_o in_o truth_n the_o matter_n whereon_o the_o wind_n be_v make_v which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o aristotle_n but_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o interior_a element_n may_v well_o cause_n in_o effect_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v more_o gross_a more_o subtle_a more_o dry_a and_o more_o moist_a but_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o pertinent_a reason_n see_v that_o we_o see_v in_o one_o region_n where_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v of_o one_o sort_n and_o quality_n that_o there_o rise_v wind_n and_o effect_n quite_o contrary_a we_o must_v therefore_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o high_a and_o celestial_a efficient_a which_o must_v be_v the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o motion_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o which_o by_o their_o contrary_a motion_n give_v and_o cause_v divers_a influence_n but_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o influence_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o hide_a from_o man_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n so_o mighty_a and_o of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o the_o holy_a prophet_n david_n in_o his_o prophetical_a spirit_n and_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la profert_fw-la ventos_fw-la dâ—_n thesauris_fw-la suis._n 10._o he_o that_o draw_v the_o wind_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n in_o truth_n these_o principle_n and_o beginning_n be_v rich_a and_o hide_a treasure_n for_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n hold_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o his_o power_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o send_v they_o forth_o for_o the_o good_a or_o chastisement_n of_o man_n and_o send_v forth_o such_o wind_n as_o he_o please_v not_o as_o that_o aeolus_n who_o the_o poet_n do_v foolish_o feign_v to_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o wind_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o cave_n like_o unto_o wild_a beast_n we_o see_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o wind_n neither_o do_v we_o know_v how_o long_o they_o shall_v continue_v or_o whither_o they_o shall_v go_v but_o we_o see_v and_o know_v well_o the_o diverse_a effect_n and_o operation_n they_o have_v even_o as_o the_o supreme_a truth_n the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v teach_v we_o say_v spiritus_fw-la ubi_fw-la vult_fw-la spirat_fw-la &_o vocemeius_fw-la audis_fw-la &_o nescis_fw-la unde_fw-la venit_fw-la aut_fw-la qâ—â—_n vadit_fw-la the_o spirit_n or_o wind_n blow_v where_o it_o please_v and_o although_o thou_o feel_v the_o breath_n yet_o do_v
the_o kingdom_n of_o chille_n and_o that_o of_o grenade_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v peru_n but_o only_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n begin_v at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitto_n which_o be_v under_o the_o line_n and_o run_v in_o length_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o chille_n the_o which_o be_v without_o the_o tropicke_n which_o be_v six_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n it_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v fifty_o common_a league_n although_o in_o some_o place_n as_o at_o chachapayas_n it_o be_v broad_a this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o we_o call_v peru_n be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o strange_a property_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o first_o be_v that_o upon_o all_o that_o coast_n it_o blow_v continual_o with_o one_o only_a wind_n which_o be_v south_n and_o southweast_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o do_v usual_o blow_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o second_o be_v that_o this_o wind_n be_v by_o nature_n the_o most_o violent_a tempestuous_a and_o unhealthful_a of_o all_o other_o yet_o in_o this_o region_n it_o be_v marvellous_a please_a healthful_a and_o agreeable_a so_o as_o we_o may_v attribute_v the_o habitation_n of_o that_o part_n thereunto_o without_o the_o which_o it_o will_v be_v troublesome_a and_o inhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n if_o it_o be_v not_o refresh_v with_o the_o wind_n the_o three_o property_n be_v that_o it_o never_o rain_v thunder_n snow_n nor_o hail_v in_o all_o this_o coast_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n four_o that_o alittle_o distance_n from_o the_o coast_n it_o rain_v and_o snow_v terrible_o five_o that_o there_o be_v two_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o run_v the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o in_o one_o altitude_n notwithstanding_o on_o the_o one_o there_o be_v great_a forest_n and_o it_o rain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o other_o be_v all_o naked_a and_o bare_a and_o very_o cold_a so_o as_o winter_n and_o summer_n be_v divide_v on_o those_o two_o mountain_n and_o rain_n and_o clearness_n itself_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o peru_n be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o three_o part_n long_a and_o narrow_a which_o they_o call_v lanos_fw-la sierras_n and_o andes_n the_o lanos_fw-la run_v along_o est_fw-la the_o sea_n coast_n the_o sierras_n be_v all_o hill_n with_o some_o valley_n and_o the_o andes_n be_v steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o lanos_fw-la or_o sea_n coast_n have_v some_o ten_o league_n in_o breadth_n in_o some_o part_n less_o and_o in_o some_o part_n alittle_o more_o the_o sierra_n contain_v some_o twenty_o league_n in_o breadth_n and_o the_o andes_n as_o much_o sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o they_o run_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o in_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n as_o fifty_o league_n equal_o distant_a from_o the_o line_n and_o pole_n there_o shall_v be_v so_o great_a a_o contrariety_n as_o to_o rain_v almost_o continual_o in_o one_o place_n and_o never_o in_o the_o other_o it_o never_o rain_v upon_o the_o coast_n or_o lanos_fw-la although_o there_o fall_v sometime_o a_o small_a dew_n which_o they_o call_v guarva_n and_o in_o castill_n molâ—â—â—a_n the_o which_o sometime_o thicken_v and_o fall_v in_o certain_a drop_n of_o water_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o troublesome_a nor_o such_o as_o they_o need_v any_o cover_n their_o cover_n be_v of_o mat_n with_o a_o little_a earth_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v sufficient_a upon_o the_o andes_n it_o rain_v in_o a_o manner_n continual_o although_o it_o be_v sometime_o more_o clear_a than_o other_o in_o the_o sierra_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o both_o the_o extreme_n it_o rain_v in_o the_o same_o season_n as_o it_o do_v in_o spain_n which_o be_v from_o september_n unto_o april_n but_o in_o the_o other_o season_n the_o time_n be_v more_o clear_a which_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_a off_o and_o the_o contrary_a when_o it_o be_v near_a whereof_o we_o have_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a book_n that_o which_o they_o call_v andes_n and_o sierra_n be_v two_o ridge_n of_o most_o high_a mountain_n which_o run_v above_o a_o thousand_o league_n the_o one_o in_o view_n of_o the_o other_o and_o almost_o equal_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o vicague_n which_o breed_v in_o the_o sierre_v and_o be_v proper_o like_a unto_o wild_a goat_n very_o nimble_a and_o swift_a there_o be_v also_o of_o those_o beast_n which_o they_o call_v guanaco_n and_o pacos_n which_o be_v sheep_n which_o we_o may_v well_o term_v the_o ass_n of_o that_o country_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o andes_n they_o find_v ape_n very_o gentle_a and_o delightful_a and_o parrot_n in_o great_a number_n there_o also_o they_o find_v the_o herb_n or_o tree_n which_o they_o call_v coca_n that_o be_v so_o great_o esteem_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o traffic_n they_o make_v of_o it_o be_v worthy_a much_o money_n that_o which_o they_o call_v sierre_n cause_v valley_n whereas_o it_o open_v which_o be_v the_o best_a dwelling_n of_o peru_n as_o be_v the_o valley_n of_o xauxa_n of_o andaguaylas_n and_o yucay_v in_o these_o valley_n there_o grow_v wheat_n may_v and_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o less_o in_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o beyond_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n the_o ancient_a court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o realm_n the_o two_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n separate_v they_o self_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n leave_v a_o plain_a and_o large_a champain_n which_o they_o call_v the_o province_n of_o callao_n where_o there_o be_v many_o river_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fertile_a pasture_n there_o be_v also_o that_o great_a lake_n of_o titicaca_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o full_a soil_n and_o in_o the_o same_o height_n and_o intemperature_n that_o the_o sierre_n have_v no_o more_o tree_n nor_o forest_n yet_o the_o want_n they_o have_v of_o bread_n be_v countervail_v with_o the_o root_n they_o sow_v the_o which_o they_o call_v papas_n and_o they_o grow_v in_o the_o earth_n this_o root_n be_v the_o indian_n food_n for_o dry_v it_o and_o make_v it_o clean_o they_o make_v that_o which_o they_o call_v chugno_fw-la which_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o nourishment_n of_o those_o province_n there_o be_v other_o root_n and_o small_a herb_n which_o they_o eat_v it_o be_v a_o healthful_a soil_n best_a people_v and_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n they_o feed_v as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o europe_n as_o sheep_n neat_a and_o goat_n as_o of_o those_o of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o call_v guanaco_n and_o pacos_n and_o there_o be_v store_n of_o partridge_n next_o to_o the_o province_n of_o callao_n be_v that_o of_o charcas_n where_o there_o be_v hot_a valley_n very_o fertile_a and_o very_o high_a rock_n the_o which_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o mine_n so_o as_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v you_o find_v better_a nor_o fair_a the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o for_o that_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o extraordinary_a to_o see_v a_o country_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v nor_o thunder_n man_n desire_v natural_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o strangeness_n the_o reason_n which_o some_o give_v that_o have_v near_o look_v into_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o that_o coast_n there_o rise_v no_o vapour_n sufficient_a to_o engender_v rain_n for_o want_n of_o matter_n but_o only_o that_o there_o be_v final_a and_o light_a vapour_n which_o can_v breed_v any_o other_o than_o mist_n and_o dew_n as_o we_o see_v in_o europe_n oftentimes_o vapour_n do_v rise_v in_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v not_o turn_v into_o rain_n but_o into_o mist_n only_o the_o which_o grow_v from_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v not_o gross_a and_o sufficient_a enough_o to_o turn_v to_o rain_v they_o say_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o which_o happen_v but_o some_o time_n in_o europe_n fall_v out_o continual_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n be_v for_o that_o this_o region_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o yield_v no_o gross_a vapour_n the_o dryness_n be_v know_v by_o the_o greâ—_n abundance_n of_o sand_n have_v neither_o well_n nor_o fountain_n but_o of_o fifteen_o stade_n deep_a which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o and_o that_o be_v near_o unto_o river_n the_o water_n whereof_o pierce_v into_o the_o land_n give_v they_o mean_n to_o make_v well_n so_o as_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o
experience_n that_o the_o course_n of_o river_n be_v turn_v the_o well_n have_v be_v dry_v up_o until_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ordinary_a course_n and_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o a_o material_a cause_n of_o this_o effect_n but_o they_o have_v another_o efficient_a which_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a height_n of_o the_o sierre_n which_o come_v along_o the_o coast_n shadow_n the_o lanos_fw-la so_o as_o it_o suffer_v no_o wind_n to_o blow_v from_o the_o land_n but_o above_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o rain_v no_o wind_n but_o that_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o find_v no_o opposite_a do_v not_o press_v nor_o strain_n forth_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v to_o engender_v rain_n so_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n keep_v the_o vapour_n from_o thicken_a and_o converte_n they_o all_o into_o mist_n there_o be_v some_o experience_n agree_v with_o this_o discourse_n for_o that_o it_o rain_v upon_o some_o small_a hill_n along_o the_o coast_n which_o be_v least_o shadow_v as_o the_o rock_n of_o atico_fw-la and_o arequipa_n it_o have_v rain_v in_o some_o year_n whenas_o the_o northern_a or_o easterly_a wind_n have_v blow_v yea_o all_o the_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o seventy_o eight_o upon_o the_o lanâ—s_n of_o trugillo_fw-la where_o it_o rain_v abundant_o the_o which_o they_o have_v not_o see_v in_o many_o age_n before_o moreover_o it_o rain_v upon_o the_o same_o coast_n in_o place_n whereas_o the_o easterly_a or_o northern_a wind_n be_v ordinary_a as_o in_o guayaquil_n and_o in_o place_n whereas_o the_o land_n rise_v much_o and_o turn_v from_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v beyond_o ariqua_n some_o discourse_n in_o this_o manner_n but_o let_v every_o one_o think_v as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o valley_n they_o do_v usual_o see_v as_o it_o be_v two_o heaven_n one_o clear_a and_o bright_a above_o and_o the_o other_o obscure_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o grey_a veil_n spread_v underneath_o which_o cover_v all_o the_o coast_n and_o although_o it_o rain_v not_o yet_o this_o mist_n be_v wonderful_a profitable_a to_o bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o and_o nourish_v the_o seed_n for_o although_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o water_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o pool_n and_o lake_n yet_o this_o moisture_n from_o heaven_n have_v such_o a_o virtue_n that_o cease_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n it_o breed_v a_o great_a discommodity_n and_o defect_n of_o grain_n and_o seed_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n the_o dry_a and_o barren_a sand_n be_v by_o this_o dew_n so_o beautify_v with_o grass_n and_o flower_n as_o it_o be_v a_o please_a and_o agreeable_a sight_n and_o very_o profitable_a for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o mountain_n call_v sandie_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o king_n of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o new_a spain_n pass_v all_o other_o province_n in_o pasture_n which_o breed_v infinite_a troop_n of_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o abound_v in_o fruit_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o country_n the_o best_a furnish_v and_o most_o accomplish_a at_o the_o indies_n yet_o peru_n do_v surpass_v it_o in_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v wine_n for_o that_o there_o grow_v store_n and_o good_a and_o they_o daily_o multiply_v and_o increase_v the_o which_o do_v grow_v in_o very_o hot_a valley_n where_o there_o be_v watering_n and_o although_o there_o be_v vine_n in_o new_a spain_n yet_o the_o grape_n come_v not_o to_o his_o maturity_n fit_a to_o make_v wine_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o rain_v there_o in_o julie_n and_o august_n whenas_o the_o grape_n ripen_v and_o therefore_o it_o come_v not_o to_o his_o perfection_n and_o if_o any_o one_o through_o curiosity_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o make_v wine_n it_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o genua_n and_o lombardie_n which_o be_v very_o small_a and_o sharp_a have_v a_o taste_n like_o unto_o verivice_n the_o land_n which_o they_o call_v barlovente_n which_o be_v hispaniola_n cuba_n port_n ricco_fw-it &_o other_o there_o about_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o green_a pasture_n and_o abound_v in_o cattle_n as_o neat_a and_o swine_n which_o be_v become_v wild_a the_o wealth_n of_o these_o land_n be_v their_o sugar-worke_n and_o hide_n there_o be_v much_o cassia_n fistula_n &_o ginger_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o see_v the_o multitude_n of_o these_o marchandize_v bring_v in_o one_o fleet_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a that_o all_o europe_n shall_v waste_v so_o much_o they_o likewise_o bring_v wood_n of_o a_o excellent_a quality_n and_o colour_n as_o ebony_n &_o other_o which_o serve_v for_o building_n and_o joiner_n there_o be_v much_o of_o that_o wood_n which_o they_o call_v lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la or_o guage_n fit_a to_o cure_v the_o pox_n all_o these_o land_n and_o other_o there_o about_o which_o be_v many_o have_v a_o goodly_a and_o pleasant_a aspect_n for_o that_o throughout_o the_o year_n they_o be_v beautify_v with_o grass_n &_o green_a tree_n so_o as_o they_o can_v discern_v when_o it_o be_v autumn_n or_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a moisture_n join_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o although_o this_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a circuit_n yet_o be_v there_o few_o dwelling_n for_o that_o of_o itself_o it_o engender_v great_a arcabutos_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v grove_n or_o very_o thick_a coppese_n and_o on_o the_o plain_n there_o be_v many_o marsh_n and_o bog_n they_o give_v yet_o another_o notable_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o small_o people_v for_o that_o there_o have_v remain_v few_o natural_a indian_n through_o the_o inconsiderateness_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n that_o people_v it_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o use_v negro_n but_o they_o cost_v dear_a be_v very_o fit_a to_o till_o the_o land_n there_o grow_v neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n in_o these_o land_n for_o that_o the_o too_o great_a fertility_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o soil_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o seed_n but_o cast_v all_o forth_o in_o grass_n very_o uneaqual_o there_o be_v no_o olive_n tree_n at_o the_o least_o they_o bear_v no_o olive_n but_o many_o green_a leaf_n pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n which_o bear_v no_o fruit_n the_o bread_n they_o use_v be_v of_o cacave_n whereof_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o speak_v there_o be_v gold_n in_o the_o river_n of_o these_o land_n which_o some_o draw_v forth_o but_o in_o small_a quantity_n i_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o year_n in_o these_o island_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o of_o the_o main_a land_n of_o the_o indies_n where_o i_o have_v not_o be_v as_o in_o florida_n nicaraqua_n guatimala_n and_o other_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o this_o temper_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v yet_o have_v i_o not_o set_v down_o every_o particular_a of_o nature_n in_o these_o province_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n have_v no_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereof_o the_o country_n which_o do_v most_o resemble_v spain_n and_o the_o region_n of_o europe_n in_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v the_o realm_n of_o chille_n which_o be_v without_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o these_o other_o province_n be_v seat_v without_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n this_o land_n of_o itself_o be_v cool_v and_o fertile_a and_o bring_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n it_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o abound_v in_o pasture_n and_o cattle_n the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o clear_a temperate_a betwixt_o heat_n and_o cold_a winter_n and_o summer_n be_v very_o distinct_a and_o there_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o very_o fine_a gold_n yet_o this_o land_n be_v poor_a and_o final_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o auricanos_n and_o their_o associate_n be_v a_o rough_a people_n and_o friend_n to_o liberty_n of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o there_o be_v great_a conjecture_n that_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n at_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n there_o be_v great_a and_o fertile_a land_n but_o to_o this_o day_n they_o be_v not_o discover_v neither_o do_v they_o know_v any_o other_o land_n in_o this_o zone_n but_o that_o of_o chille_n and_o some_o part_n of_o that_o land_n which_o run_v from_o ethiopia_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n as_o
these_o metal_n which_o be_v refine_v by_o the_o fire_n can_v not_o well_o be_v melt_v with_o any_o artificial_a wind_n as_o with_o bellows_n but_o when_o it_o be_v kindle_v and_o blow_v with_o the_o natural_a air_n or_o natural_a wind_n the_o mettle_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o porco_n be_v easy_o refine_v with_o bellows_n and_o that_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o potozi_n can_v be_v melt_v with_o bellows_n but_o only_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o their_o guayras_n which_o be_v small_a furnace_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n build_v express_o where_o the_o wind_n lie_v within_o the_o which_o they_o melt_v this_o metal_n and_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o yield_v a_o reason_n for_o this_o difference_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o certain_a and_o approve_a by_o long_a experience_n so_o as_o the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o this_o mettle_n so_o much_o value_v among_o man_n have_v make_v they_o seek_v out_o a_o thousand_o gentle_a invention_n and_o devise_n whereof_o we_o will_v hereafter_o make_v mention_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o indâ—â—s_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v silver_n aâ—e_o nâ—w_v spainâ—_n and_o pâ—ru_n but_o the_o mine_n of_o pâ—ru_n far_o surpass_v the_o rest_n and_o among_o all_o other_o of_o the_o world_n those_o of_o potozi_n whereof_o we_o will_v entreat_v alittle_o at_o leisure_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o remarkable_a thing_n at_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o hill_n of_o potozi_n and_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o chap._n 6._o the_o mountain_n or_o hill_n of_o potozi_n so_o famous_a situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o charcas_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o south_n or_o pole_n antarctic_a 21._o degree_n and_o two_o three_o so_o as_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o tropic_n border_v upon_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o yet_o this_o region_n be_v extreme_o cold_a yea_o more_o than_o old_a castill_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o more_o than_o flanders_n itself_o although_o by_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v hot_a or_o temperate_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o height_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o cold_a a_o temperature_n be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereas_o cold_a and_o intemperate_a wind_n continual_o blow_v especial_o that_o which_o they_o call_v thomahavi_n which_o be_v boisterous_a and_o most_o cold_a it_o rain_v most_o common_o in_o june_n julie_n and_o august_n the_o ground_n and_o soil_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v dry_a cold_a and_o very_o unpleasant_a yea_o altogether_o barren_a which_o neither_o engender_v nor_o bring_v forth_o any_o fruit_n grass_n nor_o grain_n it_o be_v natural_o inhabitable_a for_o the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o force_n of_o silver_n which_o draw_v unto_o it_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v people_v this_o mountain_n more_o than_o any_o other_o place_n in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n make_v it_o so_o fruitful_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n as_o there_o want_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v desire_v yea_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v by_o carriage_n yet_o every_o place_n abound_v so_o with_o fruit_n conserves_n exquisite_a wine_n silk_n &_o all_o other_o delicate_n as_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o part_n this_o mountain_n be_v of_o colour_n dark_a red_a and_o be_v in_o form_n please_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n resemble_v perfect_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pavilion_n or_o of_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n it_o exceed_v all_o other_o hill_n and_o mountain_n about_o it_o in_o height_n the_o way_n whereby_o they_o ascend_v be_v very_o rough_a and_o uneven_a and_o yet_o they_o go_v upon_o horseback_n it_o be_v round_o at_o the_o top_n &_o at_o the_o foot_n it_o have_v a_o league_n in_o circuit_n it_o contain_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n 1680._o common_a yard_n the_o which_o reduce_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o spanish_a league_n make_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v another_o small_a hill_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o in_o the_o which_o there_o have_v be_v sometime_o mine_n of_o mettle_n disperse_v which_o be_v find_v as_o it_o be_v in_o purse_n and_o not_o in_o fix_a or_o continue_a vein_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o rich_a though_o few_o in_o number_n this_o small_a rock_n be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_n guayna_n potozi_n which_o be_v young_a potozi_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o begin_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o riches_n and_o work_n of_o potozi_n which_o dwelling_n may_v contain_v some_o two_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o the_o great_a traffic_n and_o commerce_n of_o all_o peru_n be_v in_o this_o place_n the_o mine_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v not_o dig_v nor_o discover_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o inguas_fw-la which_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o peru_n before_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v although_o they_o have_v dig_v and_o open_v the_o mine_n of_o porco_n near_o to_o potozi_n distant_a only_o six_o league_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v the_o want_n of_o knowledge_n thereof_o although_o some_o do_v report_n i_o know_v not_o what_o fable_n that_o have_v sometime_o labour_v to_o open_v those_o mine_n a_o voice_n be_v hear_v command_v they_o not_o to_o touch_v it_o be_v reserve_v for_o other_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o potozi_n nor_o of_o the_o wealth_n thereof_o till_o after_o twelve_o year_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v enter_v into_o peru_n the_o discovery_n whereof_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o indian_a call_v gualpa_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o chumbibilca_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o cusco_n go_v one_o day_n to_o hunt_v for_o venison_n pass_v towards_o the_o west_n whither_o the_o beast_n be_v flee_v he_o beguine_v to_o run_v up_o against_o the_o rock_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v cover_v and_o plant_v with_o certain_a tree_n they_o call_v quinua_fw-la and_o with_o thick_a bush_n and_o as_o he_o strive_v to_o get_v up_o a_o way_n which_o be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o uneasy_a he_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o a_o branch_n which_o issue_v from_o a_o vein_n of_o a_o silver_n i_o which_o since_o they_o have_v call_v rich_a which_o he_o pull_v up_o perceive_v in_o the_o hole_n or_o root_n thereof_o mettle_n the_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v very_o good_a by_o the_o experience_n he_o have_v of_o the_o mine_n of_o porco_n and_o after_o find_v upon_o the_o ground_n certain_a piece_n of_o mettle_n which_o lie_v break_v and_o disperse_v near_o to_o this_o vein_n be_v scarce_o well_o able_a to_o judge_v thereof_o for_o that_o the_o colour_n be_v spoil_v and_o change_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o rain_n he_o carry_v it_o to_o porco_n to_o try_v by_o the_o guayras_n which_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o mettle_n by_o fire_n and_o have_v thereby_o find_v the_o great_a riches_n and_o his_o happy_a fortune_n he_o secret_o dig_v and_o draw_v mettle_n out_o of_o this_o vein_n not_o impart_v it_o to_o any_o man_n until_o that_o a_o indian_a call_v guanca_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o xaura_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o bordure_n of_o the_o city_n of_o king_n who_o remain_v at_o porco_n near_o unto_o gualpa_n of_o chumbibilca_n perceve_v one_o day_n that_o he_o make_v a_o refine_n and_o that_o his_o wedge_n and_o brick_n be_v great_a than_o such_o as_o be_v usual_o make_v in_o those_o place_n and_o also_o increase_v in_o his_o expense_n of_o apparel_n have_v till_o then_o live_v but_o base_o for_o this_o reason_n and_o for_o that_o the_o mettle_n his_o neighbour_n refine_v be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o porco_n he_o think_v to_o discover_v this_o secret_a and_o wrought_v so_o that_o although_o the_o other_o keep_v it_o as_o secret_a as_o he_o can_v yet_o through_o importunity_n he_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v he_o unto_o the_o rock_n of_o potozi_n have_v enjoy_v this_o rich_a treasure_n full_a two_o month_n and_o then_o gualpa_n the_o indian_a will_v guanca_n for_o his_o part_n to_o take_v a_o vein_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v near_o to_o the_o rich_a vein_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o vein_n of_o diego_n centeno_n that_o be_v not_o less_o rich_a but_o more_o hard_a to_o dig_v and_o to_o draw_v forth_o and_o so_o by_o agreement_n they_o divide_v between_o they_o the_o rich_a rock_n in_o the_o world_n it_o chance_v after_o the_o indian_a guanca_n find_v some_o difficulty_n to_o dig_v and_o draw_v forth_o his_o mettle_n be_v most_o hard_o and_o the_o other_o gualpa_n refuse_v to_o impart_v any_o of_o his_o mine_n unto_o he_o they_o fall_v at_o debate_n so_o as_o guanca_n of_o xaura_n grieve_v
use_v our_o spanish_a name_n dios_n fit_v it_o to_o the_o accent_n or_o pronounciation_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n the_o which_o differ_v much_o whereby_o appear_v the_o small_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o god_n see_v they_o can_v so_o much_o as_o name_v he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o our_o very_a name_n yet_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v some_o little_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o in_o peru_n they_o make_v he_o a_o rich_a temple_n which_o they_o call_v pachacamac_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a sanctuary_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v this_o word_n of_o pachacamac_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o creator_n yet_o in_o this_o temple_n they_o use_v their_o idolatry_n worship_v the_o devil_n and_o figure_n they_o likewise_o make_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n to_o viracocha_n which_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o king_n inguas_fw-la make_v hereof_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n virocochas_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v opinion_n they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o heaven_n and_o divine_a even_o as_o other_o do_v attribute_v a_o deity_n to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n call_v the_o one_o jupiter_n and_o the_o other_o mercury_n so_o will_v they_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o they_o as_o unto_o god_n and_o as_o the_o barbarian_n of_o melite_n which_o be_v malté_n see_v that_o the_o viper_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o apostle_n 1â—_n they_o call_v he_o god_n as_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o truth_n conformable_a to_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n of_o heaven_n asclâ—p_n who_o the_o gentile_n with_o all_o their_o infidelity_n and_o idolatry_n have_v not_o deny_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o philosophy_n of_o time_n in_o plato_n in_o the_o metaphysic_n of_o aristotle_n and_o in_o the_o aesculape_n of_o tresmigister_n as_o also_o in_o the_o poesy_n of_o homer_n &_o virgil._n therefore_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o plant_v &_o persuade_v this_o truth_n of_o a_o supreme_a god_n be_v the_o nation_n of_o who_o they_o preach_v never_o so_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o root_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n nor_o any_o other_o deity_n than_o one_o and_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o themselves_o have_v no_o power_n be_v nor_o work_v proper_a to_o themselves_o but_o what_o the_o great_a and_o only_o god_n and_o lord_n do_v give_v and_o impart_v unto_o they_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o persuade_v they_o by_o all_o mean_n in_o reprove_v their_o error_n as_o well_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o general_o fail_v in_o worship_v more_o than_o one_o god_n as_o in_o particular_a which_o be_v much_o more_o to_o hold_v for_o god_n and_o to_o demand_v favour_n and_o help_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o god_n nor_o have_v any_o power_n but_o what_o the_o true_a god_n their_o lord_n and_o creator_n have_v give_v they_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o natural_a and_o universal_a thing_n chap._n 4._o next_o to_o viracocha_n or_o their_o supreme_a god_n that_o which_o most_o common_o they_o have_v and_o do_v adore_v among_o the_o infidel_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o celestial_a or_o elementary_a nature_n as_o the_o moon_n star_n sea_n and_o land_n the_o guaca_n or_o oratory_n which_o the_o inguas_fw-la lord_n of_o peru_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n next_o to_o viracocha_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o thunder_n which_o they_o call_v by_o three_o divers_a name_n chuquilla_n catuilla_n and_o intiillapa_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o man_n in_o heaven_n with_o a_o sling_n and_o a_o mace_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o cause_v rain_n hail_n thunder_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o the_o cloud_n engender_v it_o be_v a_o guaca_n for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o oratory_n general_a to_o all_o the_o indian_n of_o peâ—â—_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o cusco_n which_o be_v the_o court_n and_o metropolitan_a city_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v child_n unto_o he_o as_o to_o the_o sun_n they_o do_v worship_v these_o three_o viracocha_n the_o sun_n and_o thunder_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o pollo_n write_v who_o have_v make_v trial_n thereof_o they_o do_v put_v as_o it_o be_v a_o gauntlet_n or_o glove_n upon_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o do_v lift_v they_o up_o to_o worship_v they_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o earth_n which_o they_o call_v pachamama_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v the_o goddess_n tellus_n and_o the_o sea_n likewise_o which_o they_o call_v mamacocha_n as_o the_o ancient_n worship_v thetis_n or_o neptune_n moreover_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o rainbow_n which_o be_v the_o arm_n and_o blazon_v of_o the_o ingua_n with_o two_o snake_n stretch_v out_o on_o either_o side_n among_o the_o star_n they_o all_o do_v common_o worship_n that_o which_o they_o call_v colca_n and_o we_o here_o cabrille_n they_o do_v attribute_v divers_a office_n to_o divers_a star_n and_o those_o which_o have_v need_n of_o their_o favour_n do_v worship_v they_o as_o the_o shepherd_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o a_o star_n which_o they_o call_v vrcuhillay_v which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o sheep_n of_o divers_a colour_n have_v the_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o cattle_n and_o they_o imagine_v it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o astronomer_n call_v tyra_n these_o shepherd_n worship_n two_o other_o star_n which_o walk_v near_o unto_o they_o they_o call_v they_o catâ—chillay_v and_o vrcuchillay_v and_o they_o feign_v they_o to_o be_v a_o ewe_n and_o a_o lamb_n other_o worship_v a_o star_n which_o they_o call_v machacuâ—y_o to_o which_o they_o attribute_v the_o charge_n and_o power_n over_o serpent_n and_o snake_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o hurt_v of_o they_o they_o ascribe_v power_n to_o another_o star_n which_o they_o call_v chuguinchinchay_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o tiger_n over_o tiger_n bear_n and_o lion_n and_o they_o have_v general_o believe_v that_o of_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v one_o alone_o in_o heaven_n like_o unto_o they_o the_o which_o have_v care_n of_o their_o procreation_n and_o increase_n and_o so_o they_o do_v observe_v and_o worship_v divers_a star_n as_o those_o which_o they_o call_v chacana_n topatarca_n mamanan_n mirco_n miquiquicay_n and_o many_o other_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o approach_v somewhat_o near_o the_o proposition_n of_o plato_n idee_n the_o mexicaines_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n after_o the_o supreme_a god_n worship_v the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v hernando_n cortez_n as_o he_o have_v write_v in_o a_o letter_n send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o son_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o his_o care_n and_o courage_n to_o compass_v the_o earth_n but_o they_o make_v their_o great_a adoration_n to_o a_o idol_n call_v vitzilipuztli_n the_o which_o in_o all_o this_o region_n they_o call_v the_o most_o puissant_a and_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o mexicaines_n build_v he_o a_o temple_n the_o great_a the_o fair_a the_o high_a and_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a of_o all_o other_o the_o situation_n &_o beauty_n thereof_o may_v well_o be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o ruin_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n but_o here_o the_o mexicaines_n idolatry_n have_v be_v more_o pernicious_a and_o hurtful_a then_o that_o of_o the_o inguas_fw-la as_o we_o shall_v see_v plain_o hereafter_o for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o adoration_n and_o idolatry_n be_v employ_v to_o idol_n and_o not_o to_o natural_a thing_n although_o they_o do_v attribute_v natural_a effect_n to_o these_o idol_n as_o rain_v multiplication_n of_o cattle_n war_n and_o generation_n even_o as_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v forge_v idol_n of_o phoebus_n mercury_n jupiter_n minerva_n and_o of_o mars_n to_o conclude_v whoso_o shall_v near_o look_v into_o it_o shall_v find_v this_o manner_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v use_v to_o deceive_v the_o indian_n to_o be_v the_o same_o wherewith_o he_o have_v deceive_v the_o greek_n and_o roman_n and_o other_o ancient_a gentile_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o these_o notable_a creature_n the_o sun_n moon_n star_n and_o element_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v good_a or_o harm_n to_o man_n and_o although_o god_n have_v create_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n yet_o have_v he_o so_o much_o forget_v himself_o as_o to_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o moreover_o he_o have_v embase_v himself_o to_o creature_n that_o be_v inferior_a unto_o himself_o worship_v and_o call_v upon_o their_o work_n forsake_v his_o creator_n as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v
same_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v many_o chamber_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o other_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o pope_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o sovereign_a priest_n which_o serve_v the_o idol_n this_o court_n be_v so_o great_a and_o spacious_a as_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o person_n do_v dance_v easy_o in_o round_a hold_v hand_n the_o which_o be_v a_o usual_a custom_n in_o that_o realm_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o many_o incredible_a there_o be_v four_o gate_n or_o enâ—â—ies_n at_o the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n at_o every_o one_o of_o these_o gate_n begin_v a_o fâ—ire_a causeway_n of_o two_o or_o three_o league_n long_o there_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n where_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v build_v four_o large_a cawsey_n in_o cross_n which_o do_v much_o beautify_v it_o upon_o every_o portal_n or_o entery_n be_v a_o god_n or_o idol_n have_v the_o visage_n turn_v to_o the_o causey_n â—ight_a against_o the_o temple_n gate_n of_o vitziliputzli_n there_o be_v thirty_o step_n of_o thirty_o fathom_n long_o and_o they_o divide_v from_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o court_n by_o a_o street_n that_o go_v betwixt_o they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o step_n there_o be_v a_o walk_n of_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a all_o plastered_a with_o chalk_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o walk_n be_v a_o pallisado_n artificial_o make_v of_o very_o high_a tree_n plant_v in_o order_n a_o fathom_n one_o from_o another_o these_o tree_n be_v very_o big_a and_o all_o pierce_v with_o small_a hole_n from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n and_o there_o be_v rod_n do_v run_v from_o one_o tree_n to_o another_o to_o the_o which_o be_v chain_v or_o tie_v many_o dead_a man_n head_n upon_o every_o rod_n be_v twenty_o skull_n and_o these_o rank_n of_o skull_n continue_v from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n this_o pallissado_n be_v full_a of_o dead_a man_n scull_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o the_o which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a mournful_a sight_n and_o full_a of_o horror_n these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v sacrifice_v for_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o have_v eat_v the_o flesh_n the_o head_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o tie_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n until_o they_o fall_v off_o by_o morcell_n and_o then_o have_v they_o a_o care_n to_o set_v other_o in_o their_o place_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v two_o stone_n or_o chapel_n and_o in_o they_o be_v the_o two_o idol_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o vitziliputzli_n and_o his_o companion_n tlalot_n these_o chapel_n be_v be_v carve_a and_o grave_v very_o artificial_o and_o so_o high_a that_o to_o ascend_v up_o to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o stair_n of_o stone_n of_o sixscore_o step_n before_o these_o chamber_n or_o chapel_n be_v there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o forty_o foot_n square_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o high_a stone_n of_o five_o hand_n breadth_n point_a in_o fashion_n of_o a_o pyramid_n it_o be_v place_v there_o for_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o man_n for_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o back_n it_o make_v their_o body_n to_o bend_v and_o so_o they_o do_v open_v they_o and_o pull_v out_o their_o heart_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n eight_o or_o nine_o other_o temple_n the_o which_o be_v join_v one_o to_o another_o within_o one_o great_a circuit_n and_o have_v their_o private_a stairs_n their_o court_n their_o chamber_n and_o their_o dortoire_n the_o entry_n of_o some_o be_v to_o the_o east_n some_o to_o the_o west_n other_o to_o the_o south_n and_o some_o to_o the_o north._n all_o these_o temple_n be_v curious_o wrought_v and_o compass_v in_o with_o divers_a sort_n of_o battlement_n and_o picture_n with_o many_o figure_n of_o stone_n be_v accompany_v and_o fortefied_a with_o great_a and_o large_a spur_n or_o platform_n they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divers_a god_n but_o next_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o vitziliputzli_n be_v that_o of_o tescalipuca_n which_o be_v the_o god_n of_o penance_n and_o of_o punishment_n very_o high_a and_o well_o build_v there_o be_v four_o step_n to_o ascend_v on_o the_o top_n be_v a_o flat_a or_o table_n of_o six_o score_n foot_n broad_a and_o join_v unto_o it_o be_v a_o hall_n hang_v with_o tapestry_n and_o curtain_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o work_n the_o door_n thereof_o be_v low_a and_o large_a be_v always_o cover_v with_o a_o veil_n and_o none_o but_o the_o priest_n may_v enter_v in_o all_o this_o temple_n be_v beautify_v with_o diverse_a image_n and_o picture_n most_o curious_o for_o that_o these_o two_o temple_n be_v as_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o as_o parish_n and_o she_o mitages_n they_o be_v so_o spacious_a and_o have_v so_o many_o chamber_n that_o there_o be_v in_o they_o place_n for_o the_o ministry_n college_n school_n and_o house_n for_o priest_n whereof_o we_o will_v entreat_v hereafter_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o conceive_v the_o devil_n pride_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o wretched_a nation_n who_o with_o so_o great_a expense_n of_o their_o good_n their_o labour_n and_o their_o life_n do_v thus_o serve_v their_o capital_a enemy_n who_o pretend_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o consumption_n of_o their_o body_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v well_o please_v have_v a_o opinion_n in_o their_o so_o great_a a_o error_n that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o mighty_a god_n to_o who_o they_o do_v these_o service_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o their_o office_n chap_n 14._o we_o find_v among_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n man_n special_o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n or_o to_o the_o false_a which_o serve_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o declare_v unto_o the_o people_n what_o their_o god_n command_v they_o there_o be_v in_o mexico_n a_o strange_a curiosity_n upon_o this_o point_n and_o the_o devil_n counterfeit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o order_n of_o his_o priest_n some_o great_a or_o superior_n and_o some_o less_o the_o one_o as_o acolites_n the_o other_o as_o levite_n &_o that_o which_o have_v make_v i_o most_o to_o wonder_n be_v that_o the_o devil_n will_v usurp_v to_o himself_o the_o service_n of_o god_n yea_o and_o use_v the_o same_o name_n for_o the_o mexicaines_n in_o their_o ancient_a tongue_n call_v their_o high_a priest_n papas_n as_o they_o shall_v say_v sovereign_a bishop_n as_o it_o appear_v now_o by_o their_o history_n the_o priest_n of_o vitzliputzli_n succeed_v by_o lineage_n of_o certain_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o those_o of_o other_o idol_n come_v by_o election_n or_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o temple_n in_o their_o infancy_n the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o cast_v incense_n on_o the_o idol_n which_o be_v do_v four_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o natural_a day_n the_o first_o at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o second_o at_o noon_n the_o three_o at_o sun_n set_v and_o the_o four_o at_o midnight_n at_o midnight_n all_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o temple_n do_v rise_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o bell_n they_o sound_v a_o long_a time_n upon_o trumpet_n cornets_z and_o flute_n very_o heavy_o which_o be_v end_v he_o that_o do_v the_o office_n that_o week_n step_v forth_o attire_v in_o a_o white_a robe_n after_o the_o dalmatic_a manner_n with_o a_o censor_n in_o his_o hand_n full_a of_o coal_n which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o hearth_n burn_v continual_o before_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o purse_n full_a of_o incense_n which_o he_o cast_v into_o the_o censor_n and_o as_o he_o enter_v the_o place_n where_o the_o idol_n be_v he_o incense_v it_o with_o great_a reverence_n than_o take_v he_o a_o cloth_n with_o the_o which_o he_o wipe_v the_o altar_n and_o the_o curtain_n this_o do_v they_o go_v all_o into_o a_o chapel_n and_o there_o do_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o rigorous_a and_o austere_a penance_n beat_v themselves_o and_o draw_v of_o blood_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o penance_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v teach_v to_o his_o creature_n and_o hereof_o they_o never_o fail_v at_o these_o maâ—tins_n at_o midnight_n none_o other_o but_o the_o priest_n may_v intermeddle_v with_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o every_o one_o do_v employ_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o degree_n they_o do_v likewise_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n at_o some_o feast_n as_o i_o will_v show_v when_o we_o treat_v thereof_o they_o have_v revenue_n and_o great_a offering_n be_v make_v unto_o
and_o then_o they_o do_v glut_v and_o defile_v themselves_o like_a to_o the_o moor_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n god_n and_o although_o at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o custom_n have_v cease_v the_o war_n be_v end_v yet_o remain_v there_o some_o relic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o private_a or_o general_a quarrel_n of_o the_o indian_n or_o the_o cacique_n or_o in_o their_o city_n they_o do_v likewise_o offer_v and_o sacrifice_v shell_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v mollo_n and_o they_o offer_v they_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n say_v that_o these_o shell_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o water_n they_o give_v unto_o these_o shell_n sundry_a name_n according_a to_o the_o colour_n and_o also_o they_o use_v they_o to_o divers_a end_n they_o use_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n they_o put_v beat_v shell_n in_o their_o chica_n for_o a_o superstition_n final_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n of_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v sow_v or_o raise_v up_o there_o be_v indian_n appoint_v to_o do_v these_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o fountain_n spring_n and_o river_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n or_o by_o their_o chacras_n which_o be_v their_o farm_n which_o they_o do_v after_o seed_n â—ime_n that_o they_o may_v not_o cease_v run_v but_o always_o water_n their_o ground_n the_o sorcerer_n do_v conjure_v to_o know_v what_o time_n the_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v end_v they_o do_v gather_v of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n what_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v and_o deliver_v they_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n they_o make_v they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o fountain_n spring_n and_o river_n do_v increase_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o weather_n which_o they_o do_v attribute_n to_o their_o sacrifice_n they_o do_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o desert_n to_o this_o day_n continue_v the_o respect_n they_o have_v to_o fountain_n spring_n pool_n brook_n or_o river_n which_o pass_v by_o their_o city_n or_o chacras_n even_o unto_o the_o fountain_n and_o river_n of_o the_o desert_n they_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o two_o river_n and_o there_o they_o wash_v themselves_o for_o their_o health_n anoint_v themselves_o first_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o may_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n add_v thereunto_o divers_a ceremony_n the_o which_o they_o do_v likewise_o in_o their_o bath_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o make_v of_o man_n chap._n 19_o the_o most_o pitiful_a disaster_n of_o this_o poor_a people_n be_v their_o slavery_n unto_o the_o devil_n sacrifice_v man_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o many_o nation_n they_o have_v use_v to_o kill_v to_o accompany_v the_o dead_a as_o have_v be_v declare_v such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v agreeable_a unto_o he_o and_o who_o they_o imagine_v may_v best_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o other_o world_n beside_o this_o they_o use_v in_o peru_n to_o sacrifice_v young_a child_n of_o four_o or_o six_o year_n old_a unto_o ten_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v for_o the_o affair_n that_o do_v import_v the_o ingua_n as_o in_o sickness_n for_o his_o health_n and_o when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o war_n for_o victory_n or_o when_o they_o give_v the_o wreath_n to_o their_o new_a ingua_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o king_n as_o here_o the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o this_o solemnity_n they_o sacrifice_v the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o child_n from_o four_o to_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a spectacle_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o drown_v they_o and_o bury_v they_o with_o certain_a representation_n and_o ceremony_n sometime_o they_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o blood_n from_o one_o ear_n to_o a_o other_o they_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v virgin_n some_o of_o they_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o ingua_n from_o the_o monastery_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o general_a abuse_n if_o any_o indian_a qualify_v or_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v sick_a and_o that_o the_o divine_a tell_v he_o confident_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v they_o do_v then_o sacrifice_v his_o own_o son_n to_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o virachoca_n desire_v they_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o deprive_v the_o father_n of_o life_n this_o cruelty_n be_v like_a to_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v of_o which_o king_n moab_n use_v in_o sacrifice_v his_o first_o bear_v son_n upon_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o israel_n to_o who_o this_o act_n seem_v so_o mournful_a as_o they_o will_v not_o press_v he_o any_o further_a but_o return_v to_o their_o house_n the_o holy_a scripture_n also_o show_v that_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o cananean_n and_o jebuseans_n and_o other_o whereof_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n speak_v they_o call_v it_o peace_n to_o live_v in_o so_o great_a misery_n and_o vexation_n as_o to_o sacrifice_v their_o own_o child_n or_o to_o do_v other_o hide_a sacrifice_n as_o to_o watch_v whole_a night_n do_v the_o act_n of_o fool_n and_o so_o they_o keep_v no_o cleanness_n in_o their_o life_n nor_o in_o their_o marriage_n but_o one_o through_o envy_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o other_o a_o other_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o contentment_n and_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n blood_n murder_n theft_n deceit_n corruption_n infidelity_n sedition_n perjury_n mutiny_n forgetfulness_n of_o god_n pollution_n of_o soul_n change_v of_o sex_n and_o birth_n inconstancy_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o adultery_n and_o filthiness_n for_o idolatry_n be_v the_o sink_n of_o all_o misery_n the_o wise_a man_n speak_v this_o of_o those_o people_n of_o who_o david_n complain_v 105._o that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v learn_v those_o custom_n even_o to_o sacrifice_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o devil_n the_o which_o be_v never_o please_v nor_o agreeable_a unto_o god_n for_o as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o life_n and_o have_v make_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o commodity_n and_o good_a of_o man_n so_o be_v he_o not_o please_v that_o man_n shall_v take_v the_o live_v one_o from_o another_o although_o the_o lord_n do_v approve_v and_o accept_v the_o willingness_n of_o the_o faithful_a patriarch_n abraham_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o consent_v to_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o his_o son_n wherein_o we_o see_v the_o malice_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o will_v be_v herein_o as_o god_n take_v pleasure_n to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o effusion_n of_o man_n blood_n procure_v by_o this_o mean_n the_o ruin_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n together_o for_o the_o deadly_a hatred_n he_o bear_v to_o man_n as_o his_o cruel_a enemy_n of_o the_o horrible_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n which_o the_o mexicaines_n use_v chap._n 20._o although_o they_o of_o peru_n have_v surpass_v the_o mexicaines_n in_o the_o slaughter_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o child_n for_o i_o have_v not_o read_v nor_o understand_v that_o the_o mexicaines_n use_v any_o such_o sacrifice_n yet_o they_o of_o mexico_n have_v exceed_v they_o yea_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n which_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v and_o in_o the_o horrible_a manner_n thereof_o and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v see_v the_o great_a misery_n wherein_o the_o devil_n hold_v this_o blind_a nation_n i_o will_v relate_v particular_o the_o custom_n and_o inhuman_a manner_n which_o they_o have_v observe_v first_o the_o man_n they_o do_v sacrifice_n be_v take_v in_o the_o war_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v these_o solemn_a sacrifice_n but_o of_o captive_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v therein_o they_o have_v follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o as_o some_o author_n say_v they_o call_v the_o sacrifice_n victima_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o conquer_a thing_n they_o also_o call_v it_o hostia_fw-la quasi_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o offer_v make_v of_o their_o enemy_n although_o they_o have_v apply_v this_o word_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o truth_n the_o mexicaines_n do_v not_o sacrifice_v any_o to_o their_o idol_n but_o captive_n and_o the_o ordinary_a war_n they_o make_v be_v only_o to_o have_v captive_n for_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o
do_v fight_v they_o labour_v to_o take_v their_o enemy_n alive_a and_o not_o to_o kill_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o moteçuma_n give_v to_o the_o marquis_n du_fw-fr val_n when_o he_o ask_v of_o he_o why_o be_v so_o mighty_a and_o have_v conquer_v so_o many_o kingdom_n he_o have_v not_o subdue_v the_o province_n of_o tlascalla_n which_o be_v so_o near_o moteçuma_n answer_v he_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n he_o have_v not_o conquer_v that_o province_n although_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a if_o he_o will_v have_v undertake_v it_o the_o one_o be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o mexico_n leave_v they_o shall_v fall_v into_o idleness_n and_o delight_n the_o other_o and_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o he_o have_v reserve_v this_o province_n be_v to_o have_v captive_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o god_n the_o manner_n they_o use_v in_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v they_o assemble_v within_o the_o palissadoe_n of_o dead_a man_n skull_n as_o have_v be_v say_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v use_v a_o certain_a ceremony_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palisado_n place_v a_o great_a guard_n about_o they_o present_o there_o sleep_v forth_o a_o priest_n attire_v with_o a_o short_a surplise_fw-fr full_a of_o tasselle_n beneath_o who_o come_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o idol_n make_v of_o paste_n of_o wheat_n &_o may_v mingle_v with_o honey_n which_o have_v the_o eye_n make_v of_o the_o grain_n of_o green_a glass_n and_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o may_v he_o descend_v the_o step_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v and_o mount_v on_o a_o great_a stone_n plant_v upon_o a_o high_a terrace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n this_o stone_n be_v call_v quauxicalli_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o stone_n of_o eagle_n whereon_o he_o mount_v by_o a_o little_a ladder_n which_o be_v in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o terrase_n and_o descend_v by_o a_o other_o stair_n on_o the_o other_o side_n still_o embrace_v his_o idol_n then_o do_v he_o mount_v to_o the_o place_n where_o those_o be_v that_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v show_v this_o idol_n to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a say_v unto_o they_o this_o be_v your_o god_n and_o have_v end_v his_o show_n he_o descend_v by_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o stair_n and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v go_v in_o procession_n unto_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v where_o they_o sound_v the_o minister_n ready_a for_o that_o office_n the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o sacrifice_v be_v to_o open_v the_o stomach_n of_o he_o that_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o have_v pull_v out_o his_o heart_n half_o alive_a they_o tumble_v the_o man_n down_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v all_o embrue_v and_o defile_v with_o blood_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o plain_a six_o sacrificer_n be_v appoint_v to_o this_o dignity_n come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n four_o to_o hold_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v the_o five_o to_o hold_v his_o head_n and_o the_o six_o to_o open_v his_o stomach_n and_o to_o pull_v out_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o sacrifice_v they_o call_v they_o chachalmua_n which_o in_o our_o tongue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o holy_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o high_a dignity_n and_o much_o esteem_v amongst_o they_o wherein_o they_o do_v inherit_v and_o succeed_v as_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d simple_a the_o minister_n who_o have_v the_o office_n to_o kill_v which_o be_v the_o six_o amongst_o they_o be_v esteem_v and_o honour_v as_o the_o sovereign_a priest_n and_o bishop_n who_o name_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o solemnity_n their_o habit_n be_v likewise_o divers_a when_o they_o come_v forth_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a dignity_n be_v papa_n and_o topilzin_n their_o habit_n and_o robe_n be_v a_o red_a curtin_n after_o the_o dalmatic_a fashion_n with_o tasselle_n below_o a_o crown_n of_o rich_a feather_n green_a white_a and_o yellow_a upon_o his_o head_n and_o at_o his_o ear_n like_o pendant_n of_o gold_n wherein_o be_v set_v green_a stone_n and_o under_o the_o lip_n upon_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o beard_n he_o have_v a_o piece_n like_a unto_o a_o small_a canon_n of_o a_o azure_a stone_n these_o sacrifice_n come_v with_o their_o face_n and_o hand_n colour_v with_o a_o shine_a black_a the_o other_o five_o have_v their_o hair_n much_o curl_v and_o tie_v up_o with_o lace_n of_o leather_n bind_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o their_o forehead_n they_o carry_v small_a roundelet_n of_o paper_n paint_v with_o diverse_a colour_n and_o they_o be_v attire_v in_o a_o dalmatic_a robe_n of_o white_a wrought_v with_o black_a with_o this_o attire_n they_o represent_v the_o very_a figure_n of_o the_o devil_n so_o as_o it_o do_v strike_v fear_n and_o terroâ—_n into_o all_o the_o people_n to_o see_v they_o come_v forth_o with_o so_o horrible_a a_o representation_n the_o sovereign_a priest_n carry_v a_o great_a knife_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o a_o large_a and_o sharp_a flint_n another_o priest_n carry_v a_o collar_n of_o wood_n wrought_v in_o form_n of_o a_o snake_n all_o six_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n join_v to_o this_o piramidall_a stone_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v direct_o against_o the_o door_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o their_o idol_n this_o stone_n be_v so_o point_v as_o the_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v be_v lay_v there_o on_o upon_o his_o back_n do_v bend_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o let_v the_o knife_n but_o fall_n upon_o his_o stomach_n it_o open_v very_o easy_o in_o the_o midst_n when_o the_o sacrificer_n be_v thus_o in_o order_n they_o draw_v forth_o such_o as_o have_v be_v take_v in_o war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v at_o that_o feast_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n all_o naked_a they_o cause_v they_o to_o mount_v up_o these_o large_a stair_n in_o rank_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o minister_n be_v prepare_v and_o as_o every_o one_o of_o they_o come_v in_o their_o order_n the_o six_o sacrificer_n take_v the_o prisoner_n one_o by_o one_o foot_n another_o by_o the_o other_o and_o one_o by_o one_o hand_n another_o by_o the_o other_o cast_v he_o on_o his_o back_n upon_o this_o point_a stone_n where_o the_o five_o of_o these_o minister_n put_v the_o collar_n of_o wood_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n open_v his_o stomach_n with_o the_o knife_n with_o a_o strange_a dexterity_n and_o nimbleness_n pull_v out_o his_o heart_n with_o his_o hand_n the_o which_o he_o show_v smoke_v unto_o the_o sun_n to_o who_o he_o do_v offer_v this_o heat_n and_o fume_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o present_o he_o turn_v towards_o the_o idol_n and_o do_v cast_v the_o heart_n at_o his_o face_n than_o do_v they_o cast_v away_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sacrifice_v tumble_v it_o down_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o stone_n be_v set_v so_o near_o the_o stair_n as_o there_o be_v not_o two_o foot_n space_n betwixt_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o first_o step_n so_o as_o with_o one_o spurn_v with_o their_o foot_n they_o cast_v the_o body_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n in_o this_o sort_n one_o after_o one_o they_o do_v sacrifice_v all_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v be_v thus_o slay_v and_o their_o body_n cast_v down_o their_o master_n or_o such_o as_o have_v take_v they_o go_v to_o take_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o then_o have_v divide_v they_o amongst_o they_o they_o do_v eat_v they_o celebrate_v their_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n there_o be_v ever_o forty_o or_o fifty_o at_o the_o least_o thus_o sacrifice_v for_o that_o they_o have_v man_n very_o expert_a in_o take_v they_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n do_v the_o like_a imitate_v the_o mexicaines_n in_o the_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n which_o the_o mexicaines_n use_v chap._n 21._o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o make_v in_o divers_a feast_n which_o they_o call_v racaxipe_a velitzli_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o blea_n of_o man_n they_o call_v it_o so_o for_o that_o in_o some_o feast_n they_o take_v one_o or_o more_o slave_n as_o they_o please_v and_o after_o they_o have_v flay_v he_o they_o with_o that_o skin_n apparel_v a_o man_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n this_o man_n go_v dance_v and_o leap_v through_o all_o the_o house_n and_o market_n place_n of_o the_o city_n every_o one_o be_v force_v to_o offer_v something_o unto_o he_o and_o if_o
people_n do_v humble_v themselves_o lay_v earth_n upon_o their_o head_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a ceremony_n which_o they_o do_v observe_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n of_o their_o god_n this_o ceremony_n be_v end_v all_o the_o people_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o speed_n they_o can_v go_v to_o a_o mountain_n which_o be_v a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n call_v chapulteper_n &_o there_o they_o make_v sacrifice_n present_o they_o go_v from_o thence_o with_o like_a diligence_n to_o go_v to_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o which_o they_o call_v atlacuyavaya_n where_o they_o make_v their_o second_o station_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o another_o burgh_n or_o village_n a_o league_n beyond_o cuyoacan_a from_o whence_o they_o part_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n not_o make_v any_o other_o station_n they_o go_v in_o this_o sort_n above_o four_o league_n in_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n call_v this_o procession_n ypayna_n vitzliputzli_n be_v come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n they_o set_v down_o the_o brancard_a or_o litter_n with_o the_o idol_n tie_v great_a cord_n to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o brancarde_n then_o with_o great_a observance_n and_o reverence_n they_o do_v draw_v up_o the_o litter_n with_o the_o idol_n in_o it_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n some_o draw_v above_o and_o other_o help_v below_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o flute_n trumpet_n cornets_z and_o drum_n they_o do_v mount_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o that_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v very_o steep_a and_o narrow_a so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v up_o the_o litter_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n while_o they_o mount_v up_o the_o idol_n all_o the_o people_n stand_v in_o the_o court_n with_o much_o reverence_n and_o fear_n be_v mount_v to_o the_o top_n and_o that_o they_o have_v place_v it_o in_o a_o little_a lodge_n of_o rose_n which_o they_o hold_v ready_a present_o come_v the_o young_a man_n which_o straw_v many_o flower_n of_o sundry_a kind_n wherewith_o they_o fill_v the_o temple_n both_o within_o and_o without_o this_o do_v all_o the_o â—_z come_v out_o of_o their_o convent_n bring_v piece_n of_o paste_n compound_v of_o beet_n and_o roast_a may_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o paste_n whereof_o their_o idol_n be_v make_v and_o compound_v and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o fashion_n of_o great_a bone_n they_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o young_a man_n who_o carry_v they_o up_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o and_o lay_v they_o at_o the_o idol_n foot_n wherewith_o they_o fill_v the_o whole_a place_n that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o they_o call_v these_o morsel_n of_o paste_n the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o vitziliputzli_n have_v lay_v abroad_o these_o bone_n present_o come_v all_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o temple_n priest_n levite_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n according_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o antiquity_n for_o herein_o there_o be_v a_o strict_a order_n among_o they_o one_o after_o another_o with_o â—heir_a veil_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o work_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o office_n have_v garland_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o chain_n of_o â—lowers_n about_o their_o neck_n after_o they_o come_v their_o god_n and_o goddess_n who_o they_o worship_v of_o diverse_a figure_n attire_v in_o the_o same_o livery_n then_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n about_o those_o morsel_n &_o piece_n of_o paste_n they_o use_v certain_a ceremony_n with_o sing_v and_o dance_v by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v bless_v and_o consecrate_v for_o the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o this_o idol_n this_o ceremony_n and_o blessing_n whereby_o they_o be_v take_v for_o the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o idol_n be_v end_v they_o honour_v those_o piece_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o their_o god_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o sacrificer_n who_o begin_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o that_o day_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v a_o great_a number_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o solemn_a feast_n they_o observe_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v end_v all_o the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n attire_v as_o before_o and_o be_v place_v in_o order_n and_o rank_n one_o direct_o against_o another_o they_o dance_v by_o drum_n the_o which_o sound_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o of_o the_o idol_n which_o they_o do_v celebrate_v to_o which_o song_n all_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o great_a noble_a man_n do_v answer_v dance_v about_o they_o make_v a_o great_a circle_n as_o their_o use_n be_v the_o young_a man_n and_o maid_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o midst_n all_o the_o city_n come_v to_o this_o goodly_a spectacle_n and_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n very_o strict_o observe_v throughout_o all_o the_o land_n that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o idol_n vitziliputzli_n they_o shall_v â—aâ—e_v no_o other_o meat_n but_o this_o paste_n with_o honey_n whereof_o the_o idol_n be_v make_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v eat_v at_o the_o point_n of_o day_n &_o they_o shall_v drink_v no_o water_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n till_o after_o no_o one_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a sign_n yea_o for_o sacrilege_n to_o do_v the_o contrary_a but_o after_o the_o ceremony_n end_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v any_o thing_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ceremony_n they_o hide_v the_o water_n from_o their_o little_a child_n admonish_v all_o such_o as_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n not_o to_o drink_v any_o water_n which_o if_o they_o do_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n will_v come_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v die_v which_o they_o do_v observe_v very_o careful_o and_o strict_o the_o ceremony_n dancing_z and_o sacrifice_v end_v they_o go_v to_o unclothe_v themselves_o and_o the_o priest_n and_o superior_n of_o the_o temple_n take_v the_o idol_n of_o paste_n which_o they_o spoil_v of_o all_o the_o ornament_n it_o have_v and_o make_v many_o piece_n as_o well_o of_o the_o idol_n itself_o as_o of_o the_o tronchon_n which_o be_v consecrate_v and_o then_o they_o give_v they_o to_o the_o communion_n begin_v with_o the_o great_a and_o continue_v unto_o the_o rest_n both_o man_n woman_n and_o little_a child_n who_o receive_v it_o with_o such_o tear_n fear_v and_o reverence_n as_o it_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n say_v that_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v grieve_v such_o as_o have_v any_o sick_a folk_n demand_v thereof_o for_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n all_o such_o as_o do_v communicate_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o this_o seed_n whereof_o the_o idol_n be_v make_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o idol_n be_v end_v a_o old_a man_n of_o great_a authority_n step_v up_o into_o a_o high_a place_n and_o with_o aloud_o voice_n preach_v their_o law_n and_o ceremony_n who_o will_v not_o wonder_v to_o see_v the_o devil_n so_o curious_a to_o seek_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o reverence_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o also_o teach_v and_o as_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v accustom_v hereby_o it_o be_v plain_o verify_v what_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o satan_n strive_v all_o he_o can_v to_o usurp_v and_o challenge_v unto_o himself_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o although_o he_o do_v still_o intermix_v with_o it_o his_o cruelty_n and_o filthiness_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o murder_n and_o uncleanness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n of_o consessor_n and_o confession_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v chap._n 25._o the_o father_n of_o lie_n will_v likewise_o counterfeit_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n and_o in_o his_o idolatry_n seek_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o ceremony_n very_o like_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_n in_o peru_n they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o all_o disease_n and_o adversity_n come_v for_o the_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o they_o use_v sacrifice_n moreover_o they_o confess_v themselves_o verbal_o almost_o in_o all_o province_n and_o have_v confessor_n appoint_v by_o their_o superior_n to_o that_o end_n there_o be_v some_o sin_n reserve_v for_o the_o superior_n they_o receive_v penance_n yea_o some_o time_n very_o sharp_o especial_o when_o the_o offendor_n be_v a_o poor_a man_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v his_o confessor_n this_o office_n of_o confessor_n be_v likewise_o exercise_v by_o woman_n the_o manner_n of_o these_o confessor_n forcerer_n who_o they_o call_v ychuiri_n or_o ychuri_fw-la have_v be_v most_o general_a in_o the_o province_n of_o collasuio_n they_o
realm_n take_v the_o government_n from_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n then_o afterwards_o he_o conquer_v and_o overthrow_v the_o changuas_fw-la and_o from_o that_o time_n command_v that_o viracocha_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o universal_a lord_n and_o that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o thunder_n shall_v do_v he_o reverence_n and_o honour_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o set_v the_o image_n of_o viracocha_n above_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o thunder_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guaca_n and_o although_o this_o ingua_fw-la yupangui_fw-la have_v give_v farm_n land_n and_o cattle_n to_o the_o sun_n thunder_n and_o other_o guaca_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o dedicate_v any_o thing_n to_o viracocha_n say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n be_v universal_a lord_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o inform_v his_o soldier_n after_o this_o absolute_a victory_n of_o the_o changuas_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o they_o alone_a that_o have_v conquer_v they_o but_o certain_a beard_a man_n who_o viracocha_n have_v send_v he_o and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v see_v they_o but_o himself_o which_o be_v since_o convert_v into_o stone_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o seek_v they_o out_o who_o he_o will_v know_v well_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o gather_v together_o a_o multitude_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o he_o make_v choice_n place_v they_o for_o guacas_n or_o idol_n they_o worship_v and_o sacrifice_v unto_o they_o call_v they_o pâ—ruraucas_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o war_n with_o great_a devotion_n believe_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n by_o their_o help_n the_o imagination_n and_o fiction_n of_o this_o ingua_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o he_o obtain_v goodly_a victory_n he_o found_v the_o family_n call_v yuacapanaca_n and_o make_v a_o great_a image_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o call_v indijllapa_n which_o he_o place_v in_o a_o brancard_a of_o gold_n very_o rich_a and_o of_o great_a price_n of_o the_o which_o gold_n the_o indian_n take_v great_a store_n to_o carry_v to_o xaxamalca_n for_o the_o liberty_n and_o ransom_n of_o atahulpa_fw-la when_o the_o marquis_n francis_n pizarre_o hold_v he_o prisoner_n the_o licentiate_a polo_n find_v in_o his_o house_n in_o cusco_n his_o servant_n and_o mamacomas_n which_o do_v service_n to_o his_o memory_n and_o find_v that_o the_o body_n have_v be_v transport_v from_o patallacta_n to_o totocache_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v since_o found_v the_o parish_n of_o saint_n blaise_n this_o body_n be_v so_o whole_a and_o preserve_v with_o a_o certain_a rosin_n that_o it_o seem_v alive_a he_o have_v his_o eye_n make_v of_o a_o fine_a cloth_n of_o gold_n so_o artificial_o set_v as_o they_o seem_v very_o natural_a eye_n he_o have_v a_o blow_n with_o a_o stone_n on_o the_o head_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v all_o grey_a and_o hairy_a have_v lose_v no_o more_o hair_n than_o if_o he_o have_v die_v but_o the_o same_o day_n although_o it_o be_v seaventy_n and_o eight_o year_n since_o his_o decease_n the_o foresay_a polo_n send_v this_o body_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o inguas_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o lima_n by_o the_o viceroy_n command_v which_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o canette_n and_o the_o which_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o root_v out_o the_o idolatry_n of_o cusco_n many_o spaniard_n have_v see_v this_o body_n with_o other_o in_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n andrew_n which_o the_o marquis_n build_v but_o they_o be_v much_o decay_v don_n philip_n caritopa_fw-mi who_o be_v grandchild_n or_o great_a grandchild_n to_o this_o ingua_n affirm_v that_o the_o treasure_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o family_n be_v great_a which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o yanaconas_n amaro_n toto_fw-la and_o other_o to_o this_o ingua_n succeed_v topaingua_fw-la yupangui_fw-la to_o who_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n succeed_v who_o found_v the_o family_n call_v cupac_n aillo_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a ingua_n call_v guaynacapa_n chap._n 22._o to_o this_o latter_a ingua_n succeed_v guaynacapa_n which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o young_a man_n rich_a and_o valiant_a and_o so_o be_v he_o in_o truth_n more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n or_o successor_n he_o be_v very_o wise_a plant_v good_a order_n throughout_o his_o whole_a realm_n he_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o resolute_a man_n valiant_a and_o very_o happy_a in_o war_n he_o therefore_o obtain_v great_a victory_n and_o extend_v his_o dominion_n much_o far_o than_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o he_o die_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o quitto_n the_o which_o he_o have_v conquer_v four_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o his_o court_n the_o indian_n open_v he_o after_o his_o decease_n leave_v his_o heart_n and_o entrails_n in_o quitto_n the_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o cusco_n the_o which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o renown_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n we_o see_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n many_o cawsey_n building_n fortress_n and_o notable_a work_n of_o this_o king_n he_o found_v the_o family_n of_o teme_n bamba_n this_o guaynacapa_n be_v worship_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o a_o god_n be_v yet_o alive_a as_o the_o old_a man_n affirm_v which_o be_v not_o do_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecèssour_n when_o he_o die_v they_o slay_v a_o thousand_o person_n of_o his_o household_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o other_o life_n all_o which_o die_v willing_o for_o his_o service_n insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o death_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v his_o riches_n and_o treasure_n be_v admirable_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n the_o indian_n labour_v much_o to_o conceal_v all_o although_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v carry_v to_o xaxamalca_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o atahulpa_fw-la his_o son_n some_o worthy_a of_o credit_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v above_o three_o hundred_o son_n and_o grandchild_n in_o cusco_n his_o mother_n call_v mamaoella_n be_v much_o esteem_v among_o they_o polo_n send_v her_o body_n with_o that_o of_o guaynacapa_n very_o well_o imbalm_v to_o lima_n root_a out_o infinite_a idolatry_n to_o guaynacapa_n succeed_v in_o cusco_n a_o son_n of_o his_o call_a titocussigualpa_n who_o since_o be_v call_v guaspar_n ingua_n his_o body_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o atahulpa_fw-la who_o be_v likewise_o son_n to_o guaynacapa_n and_o rebel_v in_o quitto_n against_o his_o brother_n march_v against_o he_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n it_o happen_v that_o quisquit_v and_o chilicuchi_n captain_n to_o atahulpa_fw-la take_v guaspar_n ingua_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n be_v receive_v for_o lord_n and_o king_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o lawful_a successor_n which_o cause_v great_a sorrow_n throughout_o all_o his_o kingdom_n especial_o in_o his_o court._n and_o as_o always_o in_o their_o necessity_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o sacrifice_n find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o set_v their_o lord_n at_o liberty_n as_o well_o for_o the_o great_a power_n the_o captain_n have_v that_o take_v he_o as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a army_n that_o come_v with_o atahulpa_fw-la they_o resolve_v some_o say_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o this_o ingua_n to_o make_v a_o great_a and_o solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o viracocha_n pachayachachic_a which_o signify_v universal_a creator_n desire_v he_o that_o since_o they_o can_v not_o deliver_v their_o lord_n he_o will_v send_v man_n from_o heaven_n to_o deliver_v he_o from_o prison_n and_o as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o great_a hope_n upon_o their_o sacrifice_n news_n come_v to_o they_o that_o a_o certain_a people_n come_v by_o sea_n be_v land_v and_o have_v take_v atahulpa_fw-la prisoner_n hereupon_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n viracochas_n believe_v they_o be_v man_n send_v from_o god_n as_o well_o for_o the_o small_a number_n they_o be_v to_o take_v atahulpa_fw-la in_o xaxamalca_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o chance_v after_o their_o sacrifice_n do_v to_o viracocha_n and_o thereby_o they_o begin_v to_o call_v the_o spaniard_n viracochas_n as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o we_o have_v give_v they_o good_a example_n and_o such_o as_o we_o ought_v these_o indian_n have_v well_o apply_v it_o in_o say_v they_o be_v man_n send_v from_o god_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o well_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n how_o the_o greatness_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n dispose_v of_o the_o entry_n of_o our_o man_n at_o peru_n which_o have_v be_v impossible_a be_v not_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o two_o brethren_n and_o their_o partisan_n and_o the_o great_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o christian_n as_o of_o man_n send_v from_o heaven_n bind_v by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o indian_n country_n to_o labour_v to_o win_v soul_n unto_o almighty_a god_n of_o the_o
into_o a_o very_a dark_a chapel_n where_o their_o idol_n be_v that_o he_o may_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o daughter_n that_o be_v in_o that_o place_n but_o it_o chance_v that_o the_o incense_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o hearth_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n kindle_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v discern_v his_o daughter_n hair_n and_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v discover_v the_o cruelty_n and_o deceit_n he_o go_v forth_o cry_v aloud_o and_o with_o all_o his_o man_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o mexicaines_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o lake_n so_o as_o they_o be_v almost_o drown_v the_o mexicaines_n defend_v themselves_o cast_v certain_a little_a dart_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o war_n wherewith_o they_o much_o gall_v their_o enemy_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o get_v land_n and_o leave_v that_o place_n they_o coast_v along_o the_o lake_n very_o weary_a and_o wet_a the_o woman_n and_o little_a child_n cry_v and_o make_v great_a exclamation_n against_o they_o and_o their_o god_n that_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o this_o distress_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o pass_v a_o river_n that_o can_v not_o be_v wade_v through_o and_o therefore_o they_o advise_v to_o make_v small_a boat_n of_o their_o target_n and_o of_o reed_n wherein_o they_o pass_v then_o afterwards_o have_v leave_v culhuacan_a they_o arrive_v at_o iztacalco_n and_o final_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hermitage_n of_o saint_n anthony_n now_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o mexico_n and_o to_o that_o quarter_n which_o they_o now_o call_v s._n paul_n during_o which_o time_n their_o idol_n do_v comfort_v they_o in_o their_o travel_n and_o incorage_v they_o promise_v great_a matter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o mexico_n chap._n 7._o the_o time_n be_v now_o come_v that_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n shall_v accomplish_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o his_o people_n who_o can_v no_o long_o suffer_v so_o many_o turn_n travel_n and_o danger_n it_o happen_v that_o some_o old_a priest_n or_o sorcerer_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o place_n full_a of_o waterlilly_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o clear_a current_n of_o water_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v silver_n and_o look_v about_o they_o find_v the_o tree_n meadow_n fish_n and_o all_o that_o they_o behold_v to_o be_v very_o white_a wonder_v heereat_o they_o remember_v a_o prophecy_n of_o their_o god_n whereby_o he_o have_v give_v they_o that_o for_o a_o token_n of_o their_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o to_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o other_o nation_n then_o weep_v for_o joy_n they_o return_v to_o the_o people_n with_o these_o good_a news_n the_o night_n follow_v vitzliputzli_n appear_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o a_o ancient_a priest_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v seek_v out_o a_o tunal_n in_o the_o lake_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o a_o stone_n which_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o be_v the_o same_o place_n where_o by_o his_o commandment_n they_o have_v cast_v the_o heart_n of_o copil_n son_n to_o the_o sorceress_n their_o enemy_n 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great_a worship_n to_o the_o eagle_n which_o bow_v the_o head_n look_v on_o every_o sideâ—â—hen_o be_v their_o great_a cry_n demonstration_n and_o thanks_n unto_o the_o creator_n and_o to_o their_o great_a god_n vitzliputzli_n who_o be_v there_o father_n and_o have_v always_o tell_v they_o truth_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o call_v the_o city_n which_o they_o found_v there_o tenoxtiltan_n which_o signify_v tunal_n on_o a_o stone_n and_o to_o this_o day_n they_o carry_v in_o their_o arm_n a_o eagle_n upon_o a_o tunal_n with_o a_o bird_n in_o his_o tallant_a and_o stand_v with_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o tunal_n the_o day_n follow_v by_o common_a consent_n they_o make_v a_o hermitage_n adjoin_v to_o the_o tunal_n of_o the_o eagle_n that_o the_o ark_n of_o their_o god_n may_v rest_v there_o till_o they_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o build_v he_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n and_o so_o they_o make_v this_o hermitage_n of_o flag_n &_o turf_n cover_v with_o straw_n then_o have_v consult_v with_o their_o god_n they_o resolve_v to_o buy_v of_o their_o neighbour_n stone_n timber_n lime_n in_o exchange_n of_o fish_n frog_n and_o young_a kid_n and_o for_o duck_v water-henne_n courlieu_n and_o divers_a other_o kind_n of_o sea_n fowl_n all_o which_o thing_n they_o do_v fish_n and_o hunt_v for_o in_o this_o lake_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n they_o go_v with_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o market_n of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o tapanecans_n and_o of_o they_o of_o tescuco_n their_o neighbour_n and_o with_o policy_n they_o gather_v together_o by_o little_a and_o little_a what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o build_n of_o their_o city_n so_o as_o they_o build_v a_o better_a chapel_n for_o their_o idol_n of_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o labour_v to_o fill_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lake_n with_o rubbish_n this_o do_v the_o idol_n speak_v one_o night_n to_o one_o of_o his_o priest_n in_o these_o term_n say_v unto_o the_o mexicaines_n that_o the_o nobleman_n divide_v themselves_o every_o one_o with_o their_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n and_o that_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o four_o principal_a quarter_n about_o the_o house_n which_o you_o have_v build_v for_o my_o rest_n and_o let_v every_o quarter_n build_v in_o his_o quarter_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o those_o be_v the_o four_o principal_a quarter_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n s._n jean_n s._n mary_n the_o round_a s._n paul_n and_o s._n sebastian_n after_o this_o the_o mexicaines_n be_v thus_o divide_v into_o these_o four_o quarter_n their_o god_n command_v they_o to_o divide_v amongst_o they_o the_o god_n he_o shall_v name_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v give_v notice_n to_o every_o quarter_n principal_a of_o the_o other_o four_o particall_a quarter_n where_o their_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v so_o as_o under_o every_o one_o of_o these_o four_o principal_a quarter_n there_o be_v many_o less_o comprehend_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o idol_n which_o their_o god_n command_v they_o to_o worship_n which_o they_o call_v calpultetco_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o god_n of_o the_o quarter_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o city_n of_o mexico_n tenoxtiltan_n be_v found_v and_o grow_v great_a of_o the_o sedition_n of_o those_o of_o tlatelulco_n and_o of_o the_o first_o king_n the_o mexicaines_n do_v choose_v chap._n 8._o this_o division_n be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a some_o old_a man_n and_o ancient_n hold_v opinion_n that_o in_o the_o division_n they_o have_v not_o respect_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o and_o their_o kinsfolk_n do_v mutiny_v and_o go_v to_o seek_v another_o residence_n and_o as_o they_o go_v through_o the_o lake_n they_o find_v a_o small_a piece_n of_o ground_n
like_o woman_n to_o their_o city_n reproach_v they_o that_o they_o be_v coward_n and_o effeminate_a and_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o take_v arm_n be_v sufficient_o provoke_v those_o of_o mexico_n say_v that_o for_o revenge_n they_o do_v unto_o they_o a_o foul_a scorn_n lay_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n of_o cuyoacan_a certain_a thing_n which_o smoke_v by_o mean_n whereof_o many_o woman_n be_v deliver_v before_o their_o time_n and_o many_o fall_v sick_a in_o the_o end_n all_o come_v to_o open_a war_n and_o there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v wherein_o they_o employ_v all_o their_o force_n in_o the_o which_o tlacaellec_n by_o his_o courage_n and_o policy_n in_o war_n obtain_v the_o victory_n for_o have_v left_a king_n izcoalt_v in_o fight_n with_o they_o of_o cuyoacan_a he_o put_v himself_o in_o ambush_n with_o some_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o so_o turn_v about_o charge_v they_o behind_o and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o their_o city_n but_o see_v their_o intent_n be_v to_o fly_v into_o a_o temple_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a he_o with_o three_o other_o valiant_a soldier_n pursue_v they_o eager_o and_o get_v before_o they_o seize_v on_o the_o temple_n &_o fire_v it_o so_o as_o he_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o field_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o vanquish_a pursue_v they_o two_o league_n into_o the_o country_n unto_o a_o little_a hill_n where_o the_o vanquish_v cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o their_o arm_n across_o yield_v to_o the_o mexican_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n crave_v pardon_n of_o their_o overween_a folly_n in_o use_v they_o like_o woman_n offer_v to_o be_v their_o slave_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n the_o mexicaines_n do_v pardon_v they_o of_o this_o victory_n the_o mexicane_n carry_v away_o very_o rich_a spolle_n of_o garment_n arm_n gold_n silver_z jewel_n and_o rich_a feather_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n in_o this_o battle_n there_o be_v three_o of_o the_o principal_n of_o culhuacan_a that_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o mexicaines_n to_o win_v honour_n the_o which_o be_v remarkable_a above_o all_o and_o since_o be_v know_v to_o tlasaellec_n and_o have_v make_v proof_n of_o their_o fidelity_n he_o give_v they_o mexicaine_n devise_n and_o have_v they_o always_o by_o his_o side_n where_o they_o fight_v in_o all_o place_n very_o valiant_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o whole_a victory_n be_v due_a to_o the_o general_n and_o to_o these_o three_o for_o among_o so_o many_o captive_n take_v two_o three_o part_n be_v win_v by_o these_o four_o which_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o a_o policy_n they_o use_v for_o take_v a_o captive_a they_o present_o cut_v off_o a_o little_a of_o his_o hair_n and_o give_v it_o to_o other_o so_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o which_o have_v their_o hair_n cut_v amount_v to_o that_o number_n whereby_o they_o win_v great_a reputation_n and_o fame_n of_o valiant_a man_n they_o be_v honour_v as_o conqueror_n give_v they_o good_a portion_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o land_n as_o the_o mexican_n have_v always_o use_v to_o do_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o those_o that_o do_v fight_v to_o become_v famous_a and_o to_o win_v reputation_n by_o arm_n of_o the_o war_n and_o victory_n which_o the_o mexican_n have_v against_o the_o suchimilcos_n chap._n 15_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o tapanecans_n be_v subdue_v the_o mexicaines_n have_v occasion_n to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o suchimilcos_n who_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o seven_o cave_n or_o lineage_n that_o people_v this_o land_n the_o mexiâ—ans_n seek_v not_o the_o occasion_n although_o they_o may_v presume_v as_o conqueror_n to_o extend_v their_o limit_n but_o the_o suchimilcos_n do_v move_v they_o to_o their_o own_o ruin_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o man_n of_o small_a judgement_n that_o have_v no_o foresight_n who_o not_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n they_o imagine_v fall_v into_o it_o the_o suchimilcos_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o mexican_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o victory_n past_a shall_v attempt_v to_o subdue_v they_o and_o consult_v hereon_o among_o themselves_o some_o among_o they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o superior_n and_o to_o applaud_v their_o good_a fortune_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v allow_v and_o they_o go_v out_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o izcoalt_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n understanding_n he_o send_v his_o general_n tlacaelâ—ec_n against_o they_o with_o his_o army_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o same_o field_n that_o divide_v their_o limit_n which_o two_o army_n be_v equal_a in_o man_n and_o arm_n but_o very_o divers_a in_o their_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o fight_v for_o that_o the_o suchimilcos_n charge_v all_o together_o on_o a_o heap_n confuse_o and_o tlacaellec_n divide_v his_o man_n into_o squadron_n with_o a_o goodly_a order_n so_o as_o he_o present_o break_v his_o enemy_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o their_o city_n into_o the_o which_o they_o enter_v follow_v they_o to_o the_o temple_n whither_o they_o flee_v which_o they_o fire_v and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v unto_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o end_n they_o bring_v they_o to_o this_o point_n that_o they_o yield_v with_o their_o arm_n across_o the_o general_n tlacaellec_n return_v in_o great_a triumph_n the_o priest_n go_v forth_o to_o receive_v he_o with_o their_o music_n of_o flute_n and_o give_v incense_n the_o chief_a captain_n use_v other_o ceremony_n and_o show_n of_o joy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o do_v and_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o troop_n go_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o their_o false_a god_n for_o the_o devil_n have_v always_o be_v very_o desirous_a hereof_o to_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n which_o he_o deserve_v not_o see_v it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n which_o give_v victory_n and_o make_v they_o to_o rule_v who_o he_o please_v the_o day_n follow_v king_n izcoalt_n go_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o suchimilco_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v king_n of_o the_o suchimilcos_n and_o for_o their_o comfort_n he_o promise_v to_o do_v they_o good_a in_o token_n whereof_o he_o command_v they_o to_o make_v a_o great_a causeway_n stretch_v from_o mexico_n to_o suchimilco_n which_o be_v four_o league_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v more_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n amongst_o they_o which_o the_o suchimilcos_n perform_v and_o in_o short_a time_n the_o mexicaine_n government_n seem_v so_o good_a unto_o they_o as_o they_o hold_v themselves_o happy_a to_o have_v change_v their_o king_n and_o commonweal_n some_o neighbour_n prick_v forward_o by_o envy_n or_o fear_v to_o their_o ruin_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v wise_a by_o other_o misery_n cuitlavaca_n be_v a_o city_n within_o the_o lake_n which_o though_o the_o name_n and_o dwelling_n be_v change_v continue_v yet_o they_o be_v active_a to_o swim_v in_o the_o lake_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v they_o may_v much_o indomage_v and_o annoy_v the_o mexicaines_n by_o water_n which_o the_o king_n understanding_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v his_o army_n present_o to_o fight_v against_o they_o but_o tlacaellec_n little_o esteem_v this_o war_n hold_v it_o dishonourable_a to_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o they_o make_v offer_v to_o conquer_v they_o with_o the_o child_n only_o which_o he_o perform_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o temple_n &_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o covent_n such_o child_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o this_o action_n from_o ten_o to_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o know_v how_o to_o guide_v their_o boat_n or_o canoe_n teach_v they_o certain_a policy_n the_o order_n they_o hold_v in_o this_o war_n be_v that_o he_o go_v to_o cuitlavaca_n with_o his_o child_n where_o by_o his_o policy_n he_o press_v the_o enemy_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o make_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o as_o he_o follow_v they_o the_o lord_n of_o cuitlavaca_n meet_v he_o and_o yield_v unto_o he_o himself_o his_o city_n and_o his_o people_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o stay_v the_o pursuit_n the_o child_n return_v with_o much_o spoil_n and_o many_o captive_n for_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v solemn_o receive_v with_o a_o great_a procession_n music_n and_o perfume_n &_o they_o go_v to_o worship_v their_o god_n in_o take_v of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o draw_v blood_n from_o the_o forepart_n of_o their_o leg_n with_o the_o priest_n lancet_n with_o other_o superstition_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o use_v in_o the_o like_a solemnity_n the_o child_n be_v much_o honour_v and_o incorage_v and_o the_o king_n embrace_v and_o kiss_v they_o and_o his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n accompany_v they_o the_o bruit_n of_o this_o victory_n run_v throughout_o all_o the_o country_n how_o that_o tlacaellec_n have_v
of_o water_n which_o they_o of_o cuyoacan_a use_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o call_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o he_o be_v a_o famous_a sorcerer_n have_v propound_v his_o meaning_n unto_o he_o the_o sorcerer_n wish_v he_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o he_o do_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v if_o he_o draw_v the_o river_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a course_n make_v it_o pass_v to_o mexico_n he_o will_v drown_v the_o city_n the_o king_n suppose_v these_o excuse_n be_v but_o to_o frustrate_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o design_n be_v therefore_o in_o choler_n he_o dismiss_v he_o home_o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v a_o provost_n to_o cuyoacan_a to_o take_v this_o sorcerer_n who_o have_v understanding_n for_o what_o intent_n the_o king_n officer_n come_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o then_o he_o present_v himself_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o terrible_a eagle_n wherewith_o the_o provost_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v terrify_v they_o return_v without_o take_v he_o autzol_n incense_v herewith_o send_v other_o to_o who_o he_o present_v himself_o in_o form_n of_o a_o furious_a tiger_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o touch_v he_o the_o three_o come_v and_o they_o find_v he_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horrible_a serpent_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o afraid_a the_o king_n move_v the_o more_o with_o these_o do_n send_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o cuyoacan_a that_o if_o they_o bring_v not_o the_o sorcerer_n bind_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v raze_v their_o city_n for_o fear_v whereof_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n or_o be_v force_v by_o the_o people_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o king_n who_o present_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v and_o then_o do_v he_o put_v his_o resolution_n in_o practice_n force_v a_o channel_n whereby_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v to_o mexico_n whereby_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a current_n of_o water_n into_o the_o lake_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o superstition_n have_v priest_n cast_v incense_n along_o the_o bank_n other_o sacrifice_v quail_n and_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o channel_n bank_n other_o sound_v of_o cornet_n accompanied_z the_o water_n with_o their_o music_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a go_v attire_v in_o a_o habit_n like_a to_o their_o goddess_n of_o the_o water_n and_o all_o salute_v she_o say_v that_o she_o be_v welcome_a all_o which_o thing_n be_v paint_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o mexico_n which_o book_n be_v now_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o holy_a library_n or_o vatican_n where_o a_o father_n of_o our_o company_n that_o be_v come_v from_o mexico_n do_v see_v it_o and_o other_o history_n the_o which_o he_o do_v expound_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o his_o holiness_n library_n take_v great_a delight_n to_o understand_v this_o book_n which_o before_o he_o can_v never_o comprehend_v final_o the_o water_n be_v bring_v to_o mexico_n but_o it_o come_v in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o have_v wellnear_o drown_v the_o city_n as_o be_v foretell_v and_o in_o effect_v it_o do_v ruin_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v present_o prevent_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o autzol_n who_o cause_v a_o issue_n to_o be_v make_v to_o draw_v forth_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o repair_v the_o building_n that_o be_v fall_v with_o a_o exquisite_a work_n be_v before_o but_o poor_a cottage_n thus_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n environ_v with_o water_n like_o another_o venice_n and_o very_o well_o build_v he_o reign_v eleven_o year_n and_o end_v with_o the_o last_o and_o great_a successor_n of_o all_o the_o mexican_n of_o the_o election_n of_o great_a moteçuma_n the_o last_o king_n of_o mexico_n chap._n 20._o when_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v new_a spain_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o moteçuma_n second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mexicaines_n i_o say_v the_o last_o although_o they_o of_o mexico_n after_o his_o death_n choose_v another_o king_n yea_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o same_o moteçuma_n who_o they_o declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o but_o he_o that_o succeed_v he_o and_o he_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr valle_n have_v but_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n for_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o with_o reason_n we_o account_v moteçuma_n for_o the_o last_o king_n and_o so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o period_n of_o the_o mexicaines_n power_n and_o greatness_n which_o be_v admirable_a be_v happen_v among_o barbarian_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o that_o this_o be_v the_o season_n that_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o reveal_v unto_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o will_v râ—_n late_o more_o at_o large_a the_o act_n of_o moteçuma_n then_o of_o the_o rest_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o be_v by_o disposition_n veâ—_n ry_o grave_n and_o stay_v and_o speak_v little_a so_o as_o when_o heâ—_n give_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o privy_a counsel_n whereas_o he_o assist_v his_o speech_n and_o discourse_n make_v every_o one_o to_o admire_v he_o so_o as_o even_o then_o he_o be_v fear_v and_o respect_v he_o retire_v himself_o usual_o into_o a_o chapel_n appoint_v for_o he_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o vitziliputzli_n where_o they_o say_v their_o idol_n speak_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v hold_v very_o religious_a and_o devout_a for_o these_o perfection_n then_o be_v most_o noble_a and_o of_o great_a courage_n his_o election_n be_v short_a and_o easy_a as_o a_o man_n upon_o who_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v fix_v as_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o election_n he_o hide_v himself_o in_o this_o chapel_n of_o the_o temple_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n apprehend_v so_o heavy_a and_o hard_o a_o burden_n as_o to_o govern_v such_o a_o people_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o believe_v through_o hypocrisy_n to_o show_v that_o he_o desire_v not_o empery_n in_o the_o end_n they_o find_v he_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o council_n whither_o they_o accompany_v he_o with_o all_o possible_a joy_n he_o march_v with_o such_o a_o gravity_n as_o they_o all_o say_v the_o name_n of_o moteçuma_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o his_o nature_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o angry_a lord_n the_o elector_n do_v he_o great_a reverence_n give_v he_o notice_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v lead_v before_o the_o hearth_n of_o their_o god_n to_o give_v incense_n where_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o draw_v blood_n from_o his_o ear_n &_o the_o calf_n of_o his_o leg_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o attire_v he_o with_o the_o royal_a ornament_n and_o pierce_v the_o gristle_n of_o his_o nostril_n hang_v thereat_o a_o rich_a emerald_n a_o barbarous_a &_o troublous_a custom_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n make_v all_o pain_n light_n and_o easy_a be_v seat_v in_o his_o throne_n he_o give_v andience_n to_o the_o oration_n and_o speech_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o which_o according_a unto_o their_o custom_n be_v eloquent_a and_o artificial_a the_o first_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n which_o be_v preserve_v for_o that_o it_o be_v late_o deliver_v &_o very_o worthy_a to_o be_v hear_v i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o word_n by_o word_n and_o thus_o he_o say_v the_o concordance_n and_o unity_n of_o voice_n upon_o thy_o election_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n most_o noble_a young_a man_n of_o the_o happiness_n the_o realm_n shall_v receive_v as_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v command_v by_o thou_o as_o also_o for_o the_o general_a applause_n which_o all_o do_v show_v by_o mean_n thereof_o wherein_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n do_v already_o so_o far_o extend_v itself_o that_o to_o govern_v a_o world_n as_o it_o be_v and_o to_o bear_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n it_o require_v no_o less_o dexterity_n and_o courage_n than_o that_o which_o be_v resident_a in_o thy_o firm_a and_o valiant_a heart_n nor_o of_o less_o wisdom_n and_o judgement_n than_o thou_o i_o see_v and_o know_v plain_o that_o the_o mighty_a god_n love_v this_o city_n see_v he_o have_v give_v understanding_n to_o choose_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o a_o prince_n who_o before_o his_o reign_n have_v pierce_v the_o nine_o vault_n of_o heaven_n shall_v not_o likewise_o now_o obtain_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v earthly_a to_o relieve_v his_o people_n
water_n even_o so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o fowl_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n may_v pass_v the_o sea_n rest_v themselves_o in_o some_o small_a land_n or_o upon_o some_o land_n which_o they_o discover_v by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n as_o pliny_n report_v of_o some_o or_o peradventure_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o fly_v 2d_o and_o after_o begin_v their_o flight_n a_o new_a when_o they_o have_v alittle_o rest_v as_o for_o the_o fowl_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o land_n where_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n i_o believe_v certain_o that_o they_o pass_v by_o one_o of_o the_o foresay_a mean_n but_o for_o other_o bird_n which_o we_o find_v upon_o the_o main_a land_n especial_o those_o who_o flight_n be_v short_a it_o be_v more_o credible_a that_o they_o come_v thither_o as_o the_o beast_n do_v which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n for_o at_o the_o indies_n there_o be_v great_a bird_n very_o heavy_a as_o ostrich_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o peru_n which_o do_v use_v sometime_o to_o terrify_v the_o indian_a sheep_n as_o they_o do_v go_v with_o their_o burden_n but_o leave_v these_o bird_n that_o govern_v themselves_o without_o the_o care_n of_o man_n but_o only_o for_o hawk_v let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o tame_a fowl_n i_o wonder_v at_o hen_n see_v there_o be_v some_o at_o the_o indies_n before_o the_o spaniard_n come_v there_o the_o which_o be_v well_o approve_a for_o they_o have_v a_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o they_o call_v a_o hen_n gualpa_n and_o the_o egg_n pâ—nto_n and_o they_o use_v the_o same_o proverb_n we_o do_v to_o call_v a_o coward_n a_o hen_n those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o soloman_n do_v report_n that_o they_o have_v see_v hen_n there_o like_a unto_o we_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o the_o hen_n be_v so_o tame_a a_o foul_a and_o so_o profitable_a man_n may_v carry_v they_o with_o they_o when_o they_o pass_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n the_o indian_n in_o their_o travel_n carry_v their_o hen_n with_o they_o or_o chicken_n upon_o the_o burden_n they_o have_v on_o their_o shoulder_n and_o likewise_o they_o carry_v they_o easy_o in_o their_o cage_n of_o reed_n or_o wood_n final_o there_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n many_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n such_o as_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n as_o i_o have_v specify_v and_o other_o sort_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o discourse_v of_o how_o it_o spould_v be_v possible_a that_o at_o the_o indies_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o sort_n of_o beast_n whereof_o the_o like_a be_v no_o where_o else_o chap._n 36._o iv_o be_v a_o matter_n more_o difficult_a to_o show_v and_o prove_v what_o begin_v many_o &_o sundry_a sort_n of_o beast_n have_v which_o be_v find_v at_o the_o indies_n of_o who_o kind_n we_o have_v none_o in_o this_o continent_n for_o if_o the_o creator_n have_v make_v they_o there_o we_o may_v not_o then_o allege_v nor_o fly_v to_o noah_n ark_n neither_o be_v it_o then_o necessary_a to_o save_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n if_o other_o be_v to_o be_v create_v anew_o moreover_o we_o can_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v and_o finish_v in_o six_o day_n if_o there_o be_v yet_o other_o new_a kind_n to_o make_v and_o special_o perfect_a beast_n and_o no_o less_o excellent_a than_o those_o that_o be_v know_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o say_v then_o that_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o creature_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o ark_n by_o noah_n it_o follow_v that_o those_o beast_n of_o who_o kind_n we_o find_v not_o any_o but_o at_o the_o indies_n have_v pass_v thither_o from_o this_o continent_n as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v know_v unto_o us._n this_o suppose_a i_o demand_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o none_o of_o their_o kind_n shall_v remain_v here_o and_o how_o they_o be_v find_v there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v traveller_n and_o stranger_n true_o it_o be_v a_o question_n that_o have_v long_o hold_v i_o in_o suspen_v i_o say_v for_o example_n if_o the_o sheep_n of_o peru_n and_o those_o which_o they_o call_v pacos_n and_o guanaco_n be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o region_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v carry_v they_o thither_o or_o how_o come_v they_o there_o see_v there_o be_v no_o show_n nor_o remainder_n of_o they_o in_o all_o this_o world_n if_o they_o have_v not_o pass_v from_o some_o other_o region_n how_o be_v they_o form_v and_o bring_v forth_o there_o it_o may_v be_v god_n have_v make_v a_o new_a creation_n of_o beast_n that_o which_o i_o speak_v of_o these_o pacos_n and_o guanaco_n may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o thousand_o different_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o have_v never_o be_v know_v neither_o in_o shape_n nor_o name_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v neither_o among_o the_o latin_n nor_o greek_n nor_o any_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o must_v then_o say_v that_o though_o all_o beast_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n yet_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o heaven_n diverse_a kind_n disperse_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a region_n where_o they_o find_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o they_o will_v not_o part_n or_o if_o they_o depart_v they_o do_v not_o preserve_v themselves_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n perish_v whole_o as_o we_o do_v see_v it_o chance_n in_o many_o thing_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v look_v precise_o into_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a alone_o to_o the_o indies_n but_o general_a to_o many_o other_o nation_n and_o province_n of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n where_o they_o say_v there_o be_v certain_a kind_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o region_n at_o the_o least_o if_o they_o be_v any_o where_o else_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o see_v then_o these_o creature_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n as_o for_o example_n the_o elephant_n which_o we_o find_v only_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v be_v impart_v to_o other_o region_n we_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o these_o creature_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o other_o of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v likewise_o consider_v well_o upon_o this_o subject_n whether_o these_o beast_n differ_v in_o kind_n and_o essential_o from_o all_o other_o or_o if_o this_o difference_n be_v accidental_a which_o may_v grow_v by_o diverse_a accident_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o lineage_n of_o man_n some_o be_v white_a other_o black_a some_o giant_n other_o dwarf_n and_o in_o ape_n some_o have_v no_o tail_n other_o have_v and_o in_o sheep_n some_o be_v bare_a other_o have_v fleece_n some_o great_a and_o strong_a with_o a_o long_a neck_n as_o those_o of_o peru_n other_o weak_a and_o little_a have_v a_o short_a neck_n as_o those_o of_o castille_n but_o to_o speak_v direct_o whoso_o will_v by_o this_o discourse_n show_v only_o these_o accidental_a difference_n preserve_v the_o propagation_n of_o beast_n at_o the_o indies_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o those_o of_o europe_n he_o shall_v undertake_v a_o charge_n he_o will_v hardly_o discharge_v with_o his_o honour_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v judge_v the_o kind_n of_o beast_n by_o their_o property_n those_o of_o the_o indies_n be_v so_o diverse_a as_o it_o be_v to_o call_v a_o egg_n a_o chestnut_n to_o seek_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o know_a kind_n of_o europe_n of_o fowl_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o indies_n chap._n 37._o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o notable_a fowl_n at_o the_o indies_n either_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o we_o be_v or_o of_o different_a they_o bring_v certain_a bird_n from_o china_n that_o have_v no_o foot_n and_o all_o their_o body_n be_v almost_o feather_n they_o sit_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o hang_v upon_o bough_n by_o string_n or_o feather_n which_o they_o have_v and_o so_o rest_v themselves_o like_o fly_n or_o airy_n thing_n in_o peru_n there_o be_v bird_n which_o they_o â—â—ll_v tómineios_n so_o small_a that_o often_o time_n i_o have_v doubt_v see_v they_o fly_v whether_o they_o be_v bee_n or_o butterfly_n but_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v bird_n contrariwise_o those_o which_o they_o call_v condore_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n and_o of_o such_o a_o force_n that_o not_o only_o they_o will_v open_v a_o sheep_n and_o eat_v it_o but_o also_o a_o whole_a calf_n those_o which_o they_o call_v auras_fw-la and_o
other_o poullaze_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o raven_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a lightness_n and_o have_v a_o very_a quick_a sight_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o cleanse_v city_n for_o that_o they_o leave_v no_o carrion_n nor_o dead_a thing_n they_o pass_v the_o night_n on_o tree_n or_o upon_o rock_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o town_n sit_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a building_n where_o they_o attend_v their_o prey_n their_o young_a have_v white_a feather_n as_o they_o report_v of_o raven_n and_o so_o change_v into_o black_a the_o guacamayac_n be_v bird_n big_a than_o parrot_n &_o resemble_v they_o something_o they_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o feather_n which_o be_v very_o fair_a &_o please_a in_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o bird_n with_o excellent_a feather_n so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o find_v in_o europe_n that_o come_v near_o they_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o image_n of_o feather_n they_o bring_v from_o thence_o the_o which_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n much_o value_v and_o esteem_v give_v cause_n of_o admiration_n that_o with_o the_o feather_n of_o bird_n they_o shall_v make_v so_o excellent_a a_o work_n and_o so_o perfect_o equal_a as_o they_o seem_v proper_o to_o be_v the_o true_a colour_n of_o a_o painter_n and_o have_v so_o lively_a and_o please_a a_o regard_n as_o the_o painter_n can_v exceed_v it_o with_o his_o pencil_n and_o colour_n some_o indian_n which_o be_v good_a and_o expert_a workman_n in_o this_o art_n will_v represent_v perfect_o in_o feather_n whatsoever_o they_o see_v draw_v with_o the_o pencil_n so_o as_o the_o painter_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o this_o point_n no_o advantage_n over_o they_o don_n philip_n the_o prince_n of_o spain_n his_o schoolmaster_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o three_o figure_n or_o portraiture_n make_v of_o feather_n as_o it_o be_v to_o put_v in_o a_o breviary_n his_o highness_n do_v show_v they_o to_o king_n philip_n his_o father_n the_o which_o his_o majesty_n behold_v attentive_o say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o see_v in_o so_o small_a a_o work_n a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n one_o day_n as_o they_o present_v to_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la another_o square_n big_a than_o it_o wherein_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o that_o they_o have_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v make_v of_o feather_n by_o the_o indian_n he_o desire_v to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o touch_v the_o table_n with_o his_o finger_n to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v of_o feather_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o see_v they_o so_o proper_o fit_v that_o the_o eye_n can_v not_o judge_v nor_o discern_v whether_o they_o be_v natural_a colour_n of_o feather_n or_o artificial_a do_v with_o the_o pencil_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o lustre_n which_o a_o green_a a_o orange_n tawny_a like_o gold_n and_o other_o fine_a colour_n do_v cast_v and_o behold_v they_o another_o way_n they_o seem_v dead_a colour_n they_o make_v the_o best_a and_o goodly_a figure_n of_o feather_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mechovacan_a and_o in_o the_o village_n of_o pascaro_n the_o manner_n be_v with_o small_a delicate_a pinsor_n they_o pull_v the_o feather_n from_o the_o dead_a fowl_n and_o with_o a_o fine_a paste_n they_o cunning_o join_v they_o together_o they_o take_v the_o small_a &_o delicate_a feather_n of_o those_o bird_n which_o in_o peru_n they_o call_v tâ—mineyâ—s_n or_o other_o like_v unto_o they_o which_o have_v the_o most_o perfect_a colour_n in_o their_o feather_n the_o indian_n beside_o these_o image_n do_v use_v feather_n in_o many_o other_o most_o excellent_a work_n especial_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o king_n and_o nobleman_n their_o temple_n and_o idol_n there_o be_v also_o other_o great_a bird_n which_o have_v excellent_a and_o fine_a feather_n whereof_o they_o make_v plume_n of_o sundry_a colour_n especial_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n enrich_v they_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n very_o artificial_o which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a price_n they_o have_v the_o same_o bird_n still_o but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a neither_o do_v they_o make_v so_o many_o gentle_a devise_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a there_o be_v other_o bird_n at_o the_o indies_n contrary_a to_o these_o of_o so_o rich_a feather_n the_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v ill_o favour_v serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o for_o dung_n and_o yet_o perchance_o they_o be_v of_o no_o less_o profit_n i_o have_v consider_v this_o wonder_v at_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o creator_n who_o have_v so_o appoint_v that_o all_o creature_n shall_v serve_v man_n in_o some_o land_n or_o phares_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o coast_n â—of_n peru_n we_o see_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o white_a and_o to_o sight_n you_o will_v take_v it_o for_o snow_n or_o for_o some_o white_a land_n but_o they_o be_v heap_n of_o dung_n of_o sea_n foul_a which_o go_v continual_o thither_o and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n as_o it_o rise_v many_o else_o yea_o many_o lance_n in_o height_n which_o seem_v but_o a_o fable_n they_o go_v with_o boat_n to_o these_o land_n only_o for_o the_o dung_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o profit_n in_o they_o and_o this_o dung_n be_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a as_o it_o make_v the_o earth_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n they_o call_v this_o dung_n guano_n whereof_o the_o valley_n have_v take_v the_o name_n which_o they_o call_v limaguaâ—a_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o peru_n where_o they_o use_v this_o dung_n and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o that_o country_n the_o quince_n poungranet_n and_o other_o fruit_n there_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o bounty_n and_o greatness_n and_o they_o say_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o water_n wherewith_o they_o water_v it_o pass_v by_o a_o land_n compass_v with_o this_o dung_n which_o cause_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o fruit_n so_o as_o these_o bird_n have_v not_o only_o the_o flesh_n to_o serve_v for_o meat_n their_o sing_n for_o recreation_n their_o feather_n for_o ornament_n and_o beauty_n but_o also_o their_o dung_n serve_v to_o fatten_v the_o ground_n the_o which_o have_v be_v so_o appoint_v by_o the_o sovereign_a creator_n for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v remember_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o be_v loyal_a to_o he_o from_o who_o all_o good_a proceed_v of_o beast_n for_o the_o chase_n chap._n 38._o beside_o the_o beast_n of_o chase_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o indies_n and_o europe_n there_o be_v other_o which_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v here_o unless_o perhaps_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o there_o be_v beast_n call_v sainos_n make_v like_o small_a hog_n which_o have_v this_o singular_a to_o themselves_o to_o have_v their_o navel_n upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o their_o back_n these_o go_v by_o troop_n through_o the_o wood_n they_o be_v cruel_a and_o nothing_o fearful_a but_o contrariwise_o they_o assail_v and_o have_v their_o talent_n sharp_a as_o razor_n wherewith_o they_o make_v dangerous_a wound_n and_o incision_n if_o such_o as_o hunt_v they_o put_v not_o themselves_o in_o safety_n such_o as_o hunt_v they_o for_o the_o more_o safe_a kill_v of_o they_o they_o climb_v up_o into_o tree_n whither_o the_o sainos_n or_o hog_n come_v present_o in_o troop_n bite_v the_o tree_n when_o they_o can_v hurt_v the_o man_n and_o then_o with_o their_o lance_n they_o kill_v what_o they_o will_n they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o eat_v but_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n cut_v off_o the_o round_a piece_n where_o the_o navel_n grow_v upon_o the_o back_n for_o otherwise_o within_o a_o day_n they_o corrupt_v there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o little_a beast_n like_a to_o suck_a pig_n and_o they_o call_v they_o guadatinaias_n i_o be_o in_o doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o swine_n at_o the_o indies_n â—efore_o the_o spaniard_n come_v thither_o like_v to_o these_o in_o â—paine_n for_o that_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o soloman_n it_o be_v say_v they_o find_v hen_n and_o swine_n of_o spain_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o this_o cattle_n have_v great_o multiply_v at_o the_o indies_n they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n fresh_a and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v as_o wholesome_a and_o as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o mutton_n as_o in_o carthagene_n in_o some_o part_n they_o be_v become_v wild_a and_o cruel_a the_o which_o they_o hunt_v like_o wild_a boar_n as_o we_o see_v in_o s._n dominique_n and_o other_o land_n where_o the_o beast_n live_v in_o the_o forest_n in_o some_o place_n they_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o grain_n of_o may_n and_o they_o