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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n call_v country_n time_n 4,590 4 3.2532 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34622 The travellours guide and historians faithful companion giving an account of the most remarkable things and matters relating to the religion, government, custom, manners, laws, pollicies, companies, trade, &c. in all the principal kingdoms, being the 16 years travels of William Carr, Gentleman ... Carr, William, 17th cent.; E. T. 1695 (1695) Wing C637; ESTC R20467 67,698 243

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of_o their_o city_n and_o other_o city_n too_o for_o they_o have_v neither_o fortification_n nor_o soldier_n to_o man_n their_o wall_n thus_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n of_o rhineland_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v under_o the_o crneltye_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o french_a but_o god_n a_o second_o time_n send_v these_o people_n relief_n from_o heaven_n first_o by_o give_v such_o undaunted_a courage_n to_o that_o great_a state_n man_n pensionarie_n fagel_n that_o he_o force_v koningsmark_n to_o rally_v his_o troop_n together_o and_o to_o make_v a_o stand_v near_o leyden_n offer_v himself_o to_o die_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n but_o god_n reserve_v he_o for_o a_o further_a good_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o send_v such_o a_o sudden_a thaw_v as_o be_v never_o see_v before_o for_o in_o less_o than_o ten_o hour_n the_o ice_n so_o sink_v and_o such_o flood_n of_o snow_n come_v down_o from_o the_o high_a land_n that_o the_o french_a be_v fain_o to_o 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and_o the_o french_a to_o quit_v gorcom_n i_o can_v add_v many_o more_o observation_n of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o these_o people_n as_o the_o preserve_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o the_o many_o treacherous_a design_n contrive_v against_o he_o from_o his_o cradel_n but_o moses_n must_v be_v preserve_v to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o before_o his_o people_n certain_o never_o young_a prince_n endure_v so_o many_o fatigue_n as_o do_v his_o highness_n in_o his_o tender_a year_n of_o which_o i_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n and_o have_v his_o highness_n have_v the_o year_n and_o experience_n and_o such_o a_o good_a discipline_v army_n as_o now_o he_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1671_o when_o the_o french_a enter_v the_o country_n his_o highness_n have_v give_v they_o as_o good_a a_o welcome_a as_o he_o do_v at_o bergen_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o subject_n only_o this_o that_o the_o peace_n at_o nimwegen_n be_v also_o a_o very_a wonderful_a thing_n for_o that_o not_o 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of_o orange_n take_v naerden_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o frenchs_n ruin_n in_o the_o state_n dominion_n i_o come_v now_o according_a to_o promess_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n to_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o remarke_n i_o make_v in_o other_o country_n where_o i_o have_v be_v during_o my_o sixteen_o year_n travel_n to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o so_o many_o country_n be_v not_o a_o task_n for_o one_o man_n nor_o a_o subject_a for_o so_o small_a a_o book_n i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o brief_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o remarkable_a matter_n which_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o my_o country_n man_n who_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o say_a place_n and_o convince_v if_o possible_a all_o of_o they_o that_o no_o country_n that_o ever_o i_o be_v in_o afford_v so_o great_a conveniency_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n to_o live_v in_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n do_v though_o i_o have_v twice_o make_v the_o grand_a tour_fw-fr of_o germany_n hungary_n italy_n and_o france_n and_o after_o my_o return_n back_o to_o england_n travel_v a_o three_o time_n through_o holland_n as_o for_o as_o strasbourg_n and_o so_o back_o by_o francfort_n to_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n yet_o the_o reader_n be_v not_o to_o expect_v i_o shall_v follow_v a_o geographical_a method_n and_o order_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o place_n i_o have_v be_v in_o that_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o the_o map_n and_o not_o in_o travel_n but_o only_o that_o i_o mention_v place_n as_o i_o find_v they_o on_o my_o road_n according_a as_o business_n or_o curiosity_n lead_v i_o to_o travel_v the_o first_o considerable_a place_n i_o then_o meet_v with_o after_o i_o be_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v cleave_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v a_o fair_a and_o lovely_a city_n stand_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o river_n wall_n and_o leck_n this_o province_n much_o resemble_v england_n in_o rich_a soil_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o river_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n will_v have_v i_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v original_o descend_v of_o those_o saxon_n who_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o to_o england_n and_o conquer_v it_o and_o to_o convince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o they_o show_v i_o a_o cloister_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n call_v eltham_n from_o which_o they_o say_v our_o eltham_n in_o kent_n have_v its_o name_n i_o be_v make_v to_o observe_v also_o two_o place_n stand_v upon_o the_o rhine_n near_o emmerick_n call_v doadford_n and_o gronewich_n which_o according_a to_o they_o give_v the_o name_n to_o deaford_n and_o greenwich_n in_o england_n but_o many_o such_o analogy_n and_o similitude_n of_o name_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n but_o especial_o in_o uper_n saxony_n and_o denmark_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n of_o cleave_v and_o part_n of_o the_o duchy's_n of_o julieres_fw-la and_o berg_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o mark_n and_o ravensbourg_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o rest_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n now_o elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o roman_a catholic_n partly_o lutheran_n and_o partly_o calvinist_n who_o all_o live_v promiscuous_o and_o peaceable_o together_o both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n the_o city_n of_o cleave_z be_v the_o out_o most_o limit_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n on_o this_o side_n of_o germany_n from_o whence_o his_o electoral_a highness_n can_v travel_v two_o hundred_o dutch_a mile_n out_o right_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o never_o sleep_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n
be_v common_o high_a drink_n the_o pape_n or_o parson_n be_v master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v a_o short_a story_n of_o one_o of_o they_o a_o pape_n come_v to_o christen_v a_o child_n in_o a_o church_n and_o find_v a_o scottish_a man_n to_o be_v godfather_n be_v so_o transport_v either_o with_o zeal_n or_o his_o cup_n that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o exorcise_v the_o child_n which_o be_v a_o rite_n use_v in_o their_o office_n of_o administer_a that_o sacrament_n he_o neglect_v the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o in_o a_o extemporary_a prayer_n beg_v that_o the_o devil_n may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o child_n and_o enter_v into_o that_o scottish_a heretic_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o presbyterian_o of_o that_o nation_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o pape_n so_o incense_v the_o scot_n that_o he_o vow_v revenge_n and_o watch_v the_o pape_n with_o a_o good_a cudgel_n next_o day_n as_o he_o cross_v the_o church_n yard_n where_o he_o beat_v he_o and_o leave_v he_o all_o in_o blood_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o cry_v out_o murder_n for_o this_o fact_n the_o scot_n be_v have_v before_o the_o justice_n who_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o lay_v his_o profane_a hand_n upon_o the_o man_n of_o god_n he_o who_o know_v very_o well_o what_o use_n to_o make_v of_o the_o devil_n he_o have_v get_v foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o cunning_o act_v the_o demoniac_a make_v answer_v that_o the_o pape_n may_v thank_v himself_o for_o what_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o for_o since_o he_o have_v conjure_v the_o devil_n into_o he_o he_o spare_v no_o body_n neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n nor_o will_v he_o spare_v the_o justice_n himself_o and_o with_o that_o sell_v a_o mangle_n and_o tear_v the_o magistrate_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o heel_n cry_v out_o o_o the_o devil_n save_v i_o and_o so_o the_o scot_n march_v home_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o for_o fear_v 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upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o swedland_n come_v behind_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n and_o thing_n at_o least_o 800_o year_n yet_o some_o swede_n have_v be_v so_o conceit_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o country_n as_o to_o brag_v that_o paradise_n be_v seat_v in_o sweden_n that_o the_o country_n be_v turn_v into_o such_o heap_n of_o rock_n for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o that_o adam_n and_o eve_n have_v cain_n and_o abel_n in_o a_o country_n three_o swedish_n mile_n distant_a from_o vpsall_n a_o french_a man_n stand_v by_o and_o hear_v this_o romantic_a story_n as_o i_o be_v tell_v fit_v he_o with_o the_o like_a tell_v he_o that_o when_o the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o six_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o creation_n all_o the_o rubbish_n that_o remain_v be_v throw_v together_o into_o a_o corner_n which_o make_v up_o sweden_n and_o norway_n and_o indeed_o the_o french_a seem_v to_o have_v no_o great_a like_v to_o the_o country_n what_o ever_o kindness_n they_o may_v have_v for_o the_o people_n for_o a_o french_a ambassador_n as_o a_o author_n of_o that_o country_n relate_v be_v by_o order_n of_o queen_n christina_n treat_v in_o a_o country_n house_n 4_o swedish_n mile_n from_o stockholme_n and_o upon_o the_o ride_v go_v and_o come_v with_o all_o the_o variety_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o country_n can_v afford_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v he_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o same_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o ask_v he_o upon_o his_o return_n what_o he_o think_v of_o sweden_n that_o be_v he_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o will_v present_o sell_v it_o &_o buy_v a_o farm_n in_o france_n or_o england_n which_o under_o favour_n i_o think_v be_v a_o little_a tart_a and_o saucy_a have_v stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o swedland_n and_o most_o part_n at_o stockholme_n i_o set_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o elsenbourg_n by_o land_n and_o go_v a_o little_a 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as_o these_o be_v keep_v hard_o at_o work_n rasp_a every_o day_n 50_o pound_n between_o 2_o of_o they_o or_o else_o be_v beat_v with_o a_o bull_n pissel_n &_o if_o yet_o thy_o rebel_n &_o wont_a work_n they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o tub_n where_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pump_v the_o water_n will_v swell_v over_o their_o head_n then_o there_o be_v a_o house_n where_o whore_n be_v keep_v to_o work_v as_o also_o disobedient_a child_n who_o live_v idle_a &_o take_v no_o course_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o likewise_o woman_n common_o drink_v themselves_o drink_v and_o scold_v althese_n sort_v of_o hospital_n &_o almshouse_n be_v stately_a building_n rich_o adorn_v with_o picture_n &_o their_o lodging_n very_o neat_a &_o clean_a in_o some_o of_o the_o boy_n &_o girl_n hospital_n there_o be_v 1500_o in_o some_o 800_o &_o in_o some_o 500_o in_o a_o house_n then_o they_o have_v house_n where_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v their_o diet_n wash_v &_o lodge_v for_o his_o life_n give_v a_o 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any_o more_o of_o the_o dutch_a housewife_n for_o fear_n of_o displease_v our_o english_a dame_n not_o so_o much_o addict_v at_o least_o not_o so_o general_o breed_v up_o to_o industry_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o act_n of_o charity_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o they_o surpa_v all_o other_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o be_v daily_o &_o hover_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a every_o house_n in_o amsterdam_n have_v a_o box_n hang_v in_o a_o chain_n on_o which_o be_v write_v think_v on_o the_o poor_a so_o that_o when_o any_o merchant_n sell_v good_n they_o common_o conclude_v no_o bargain_n but_o more_o or_o less_o be_v put_v in_o the_o poor_n box_n these_o box_n be_v lock_v up_o by_o the_o deacon_n who_o once_o a_o quarter_n go_v round_o the_o city_n &_o take_v the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o box_n then_o twice_o a_o week_n there_o be_v man_n belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n that_o go_v round_o the_o city_n &_o ring_v a_o bell_n at_o every_o 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worst_a of_o reprobate_n at_o this_o time_n while_o these_o minister_n &_o elder_n go_v about_o the_o city_n on_o their_o visiation_n the_o people_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o here_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o omit_v tell_v you_o of_o their_o great_a charity_n to_o the_o distress_a french_a protestant_n who_o be_v here_o in_o great_a number_n they_o maintain_v no_o less_o than_o 60_o french_a minister_n &_o unto_o many_o handicraft_n tradesman_n and_o maker_n of_o stuff_n &_o cloth_n they_o lend_v sum_n of_o money_n without_o interest_n to_o buy_v work_v tool_n &_o material_n for_o their_o work_n but_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o they_o former_o do_v
but_o one_o night_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o osnabrug_n from_o cleave_v i_o go_v to_o a_o small_a town_n call_v rhinberg_n but_o a_o very_a strong_a fortification_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n which_o lie_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o city_n of_o wesel_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n through_o disseldorpe_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n i_o go_v next_o to_o cologne_n a_o very_a large_a city_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n colonia_n agrippina_n and_o the_o french_a rome_n d'_fw-fr allemagne_n cologne_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o a_o republic_n though_o for_o some_o thing_n it_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o that_o name_n and_o receive_v a_o oath_n from_o he_o it_o be_v much_o decay_v within_o these_o hundred_o year_n have_v be_v much_o priest_n ride_v a_o misfortune_n that_o have_v undo_v many_o other_o great_a city_n the_o jesuit_n have_v have_v so_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o banish_v all_o protestant_n who_o remove_v to_o hambourg_n and_o amsterdam_n so_o that_o cologne_n be_v become_v so_o dispeople_v that_o the_o house_n daily_o fall_v to_o ruin_v for_o want_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n now_o grow_v within_o the_o wall_n upon_o ground_n where_o house_n former_o stand_v i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v twice_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n than_o there_o be_v in_o cologne_n and_o yet_o it_o contain_v as_o many_o parish_n church_n monastery_n and_o chapel_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o street_n be_v very_o large_a and_o so_o be_v the_o house_n also_o in_o many_o of_o which_o one_o may_v drive_v a_o coach_n or_o waggon_n into_o the_o first_o room_n from_o the_o street_n but_o the_o street_n be_v so_o thin_a of_o people_n that_o one_o may_v pass_v some_o of_o they_o and_o not_o meet_v ten_o man_n or_o woman_n unless_o it_o be_v church_n man_n or_o religious_a sister_n the_o most_o considerable_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n be_v protestant_a merchant_n though_o but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o they_o not_o allow_v a_o church_n neither_o but_o a_o place_n call_v woullin_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v lay_v man_n be_v miserable_o poor_a there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 3000_o student_n in_o cologne_n teach_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d gratis_o who_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o beg_v in_o musical_a note_n in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o borrow_a hat_n and_o cloak_n in_o the_o night_n but_o if_o in_o the_o jesuit_n school_n there_o be_v any_o rich_a burgemaster_n son_n who_o have_v part_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v snap_v up_o and_o adopt_v into_o the_o society_n former_o before_o the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o adjust_v in_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n there_o have_v be_v design_n of_o vote_a protestant_n magistrate_n into_o the_o government_n again_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o jesuit_n come_v to_o discover_v who_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v for_o that_o they_o immediate_o prefer_v their_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o canon_n abbot_n or_o chanoness_n and_o so_o divert_v they_o by_o interest_n it_o be_v pity_n to_o see_v a_o city_n so_o famous_a for_o traffic_n in_o former_a time_n now_o bring_v to_o so_o great_a a_o decay_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n it_o will_v be_v utter_o forsake_v and_o leave_v whole_o to_o the_o church_n man_n the_o continual_a alarm_n the_o magistrate_n have_v have_v by_o foreign_a design_n upon_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o jealousy_n foment_v among_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o agent_n and_o favourer_n of_o france_n and_o especial_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasbourg_n have_v for_o several_a year_n keep_v they_o in_o continual_a disquiet_n and_o necessitate_v they_o to_o raise_v great_a tax_n which_o have_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o the_o boar_n round_o about_o who_o though_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a plain_n of_o germany_n yet_o be_v so_o wretched_o poor_a that_o canvas_n clothes_n wooden_a shoe_n and_o straw_n to_o sleep_v on_o in_o the_o fame_n room_n with_o their_o beast_n be_v the_o great_a worldly_a happiness_n that_o most_o of_o they_o can_v attain_v unto_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n be_v a_o venerable_a old_a man_n bishop_n of_o four_o great_a bishopric_n viz_o cologne_n liege_n munster_n and_o heldershime_n he_o divide_v his_o time_n betwixt_o his_o devotion_n and_o experimental_a study_n be_v punctual_a in_o say_v of_o mass_n every_o morning_n and_o constant_a in_o his_o elaboratory_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o chemistry_n and_o leave_v the_o administration_n of_o government_n to_o his_o cousin_n the_o bishop_n of_o strasbourg_n to_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o three_o king_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o saint_n who_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o england_n and_o inter_v there_o will_v be_v but_o tedious_a and_o perhaps_o incredible_a to_o the_o reader_n as_o well_o as_o wide_o of_o my_o design_n i_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v from_o cologne_n i_o take_v water_n on_o the_o rhine_n and_o advance_v to_o the_o city_n of_o bon_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o coblint_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n over_o against_o this_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n stand_v that_o impregnable_a fort_n call_v herminshine_n build_v on_o a_o high_a rocky_a hill_n as_o high_a again_o as_o windsorcastle_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o the_o river_n mosel_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a stone_n bridge_n this_o prince_n govern_v his_o subject_n as_o the_o other_o spiritual_a elector_n do_v that_o be_v both_o by_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a authority_n which_o in_o that_o country_n be_v pretty_a absolute_a the_o chief_a trade_n of_o this_o country_n be_v in_o wine_n corn_n wood_n and_o iron_n the_o next_o country_n i_o come_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o mayence_n who_o be_v likewise_o both_o a_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o govern_v his_o subject_n according_o he_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v whole_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o mayence_n as_o i_o be_v upon_o my_o journey_n to_o mayence_n by_o land_n i_o make_v a_o turn_n down_o the_o rhin_n to_o visit_v the_o famous_a little_a city_n of_o backrack_n and_o some_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n but_o especial_o backrack_n because_o traveller_n say_v it_o much_o resemble_v jerusalem_n in_o its_o situation_n and_o manner_n of_o building_n the_o burgemaster_n of_o this_o city_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n about_o backrack_n do_v not_o yield_v above_o 200_o fouder_n of_o wine_n a_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o merchant_n of_o dort_n by_o a_o art_n of_o multiplication_n which_o they_o have_v use_v some_o year_n furnish_v england_n with_o several_a thousand_o of_o fouder_n here_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o relate_v a_o strange_a story_n which_o i_o find_v record_v in_o this_o country_n though_o i_o know_v it_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o history_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a cruel_a and_o inhuman_a bishop_n of_o mayence_n who_o in_o a_o year_n of_o great_a scarcity_n and_o famine_n when_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n come_v to_o his_o gate_n beg_v for_o bread_n cause_v the_o poor_a wretch_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o barn_n under_o pretext_n of_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v get_v in_o cause_v the_o barn_n door_n to_o be_v shut_v fire_n set_v to_o it_o and_o so_o burn_v they_o all_o alive_a and_o while_o the_o poor_a wretch_n cry_v and_o shriek_v out_o for_o horror_n and_o pain_n the_o barbarous_a miscreant_n say_v to_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o hark_v how_o the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n do_v cry_v but_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n suffer_v not_o the_o fact_n to_o pass_v unpunished_a for_o not_o long_o after_o the_o cruel_a bishop_n be_v so_o haunt_v with_o rat_n and_o mouse_n that_o all_o the_o guard_n he_o keep_v about_o he_o can_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o they_o neither_o at_o table_n nor_o in_o bed_n at_o length_n he_o resolve_v to_o flee_v for_o safety_n into_o a_o tower_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rhine_n but_o the_o rat_n
pursue_v he_o get_v into_o his_o chamber_n and_o devour_v he_o alive_a so_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o almighty_a make_v he_o a_o prey_n to_o vermin_n who_o have_v inhumane_o reckon_v his_o fellow_n christian_n to_o be_v such_o the_o tower_n which_o i_o see_v to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o rats-tower_n and_o the_o story_n be_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mayence_n on_o my_o journey_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o little_a village_n of_o hockom_n not_o far_o distant_a famous_a for_o our_o hockomore_n wine_n of_o which_o though_o the_o place_n do_v not_o produce_v above_o 150_o fouder_n a_o year_n yet_o the_o ingenious_a hollander_n of_o dort_n make_v some_o thousand_o fouder_n of_o it_o go_v of_o in_o england_n and_o the_o indies_n from_o hockom_n i_o proceed_v to_o francfort_n a_o pleasant_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o maine_n call_v formerley_o teutoburgum_n and_o helenopolis_n and_o since_o francfort_n because_o here_o the_o franconian_o who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o franconia_n ford_v over_o wfien_fw-fr they_o go_v upon_o their_o expedition_n into_o gallia_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o name_v it_o france_n and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v very_o well_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o petty-london_n because_o of_o its_o privilege_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v a_o hansiatick_a and_o imperial_a town_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n which_o be_v the_o public_a establish_a religion_n though_o the_o cathedral_n church_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o also_o have_v several_a monastery_n there_o the_o city_n be_v populous_a and_o frequent_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n from_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n &_o part_n of_o asia_n also_o because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a fair_n that_o be_v yearly_a keep_v there_o many_o jew_n live_v in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o rich_a merchant_n be_v calvinist_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o have_v a_o church_n in_o the_o town_n but_o half_o a_o hour_n journey_n out_o of_o it_o at_o a_o place_n call_v bucknam_n where_o i_o have_v tell_v seventy_o four_o coach_n at_o a_o time_n all_o belong_v to_o merchant_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n much_o enrich_v by_o charle_n le_fw-fr maigne_fw-la and_o have_v be_v since_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n among_o other_o honour_n &_o privilege_n its_o appoint_a to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n election_n where_o many_o of_o the_o ornament_n belong_v to_o that_o august_n ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v have_v a_o stately_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o main_a that_o join_v it_o to_o saxe-housen_n the_o quarter_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o toutonick_a order_n the_o government_n be_v easy_a to_o the_o people_n they_o not_o be_v tax_v as_o other_o city_n be_v and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o alarm_n the_o french_a give_v they_o during_o the_o last_o war_n they_o have_v not_o be_v much_o trouble_v but_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n in_o constant_a pay_n to_o defend_v their_o fortification_n the_o magistrate_n be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v money_n by_o a_o tax_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n cassells_n landgrave_n of_o armestadt_n the_o count_n of_o solmes_n and_o the_o count_n of_o hanau_n who_o be_v either_o lutheran_n or_o calvinist_n among_o who_o the_o late_a elector_n palatine_n be_v also_o one_o but_o whether_o the_o present_a who_o be_v roman_a catholic_n be_v so_o or_o not_o i_o can_v tell_v this_o city_n take_v great_a care_n of_o their_o poor_a and_o in_o their_o charity_n to_o poor_a traveller_n exceed_v holland_n i_o have_v see_v a_o list_n of_o seven_o thousand_o who_o they_o relieve_v in_o one_o year_n their_o great_a hospital_n be_v a_o large_a court_n or_o palace_n where_o the_o english_a merchant_n former_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o when_o they_o be_v recall_v by_o queen_n elisabeth_n be_v so_o generous_a as_o to_o give_v the_o whole_a court_n with_o all_o their_o packhouses_n and_o land_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o be_v there_o in_o that_o cold_a winter_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o and_o see_v a_o ceremony_n perform_v by_o the_o wine_n cooper_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v oblige_v by_o law_n that_o when_o ever_o the_o main_n lie_v fast_o freeze_v over_o for_o eight_o day_n together_o to_o make_v a_o great_a fouder_n fat_a hoop_n and_o staff_n and_o set_v it_o up_o complete_a upon_o the_o ice_n it_o be_v very_o good_a diversion_n to_o see_v so_o many_o hand_n at_o work_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o jollity_n and_o mirth_n of_o the_o many_o thousand_o of_o spectator_n who_o want_v not_o plenty_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n to_o carouse_v in_o i_o have_v the_o 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behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o have_v be_v a_o zealous_a through_o pace_a calvinist_n and_o so_o constant_a a_o frequent_a of_o the_o church_n that_o some_o sunday_n he_o go_v thrice_o a_o day_n to_o sermon_n but_o never_o fail_v if_o in_o health_n to_o be_v once_o a_o day_n at_o least_o at_o the_o garrison-church_n where_o he_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v absent_a he_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n the_o royal_a sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n george_n during_o his_o life_n time_n the_o university_n of_o heidelberg_n flourish_v exceed_o so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o student_n be_v so_o great_a that_o chamber_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o city_n be_v scarce_o and_o spanhemius_fw-la be_v about_o quit_v leyden_n to_o return_v to_o his_o professor_n place_n in_o heidelberg_n but_o how_o matter_n stand_v since_o his_o death_n i_o be_o as_o yet_o ignorant_a this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o germany_n for_o its_o fruitfulness_n in_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v grow_v in_o one_o plain_a at_o the_o same_o time_n vine_n corn_n chestnut_n almond_n date_n fig_n cherry_n beside_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o as_o the_o country_n be_v fertile_a in_o yield_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o the_o people_n be_v careful_a in_o provide_v store_n room_n for_o they_o this_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o of_o the_o prodigious_a rhenish_a wine_n fat_v which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o among_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o the_o least_o whereof_o hold_v the_o quantity_n of_o 250_o barell_n of_o beer_n as_o i_o calculate_v but_o the_o large_a and_o most_o celebrate_a fat_n be_v that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a tun_n of_o heidelberg_n and_o hold_v 204_o fouder_n of_o wine_n and_o cost_v 705_o l._n sterling_n in_o buildiug_v for_o which_o one_o may_v have_v a_o very_a good_a house_n build_v this_o fat_a i_o have_v see_v twice_o and_o the_o first_o time_n be_v when_o the_o elector_n treat_v the_o french_a ambassador_n that_o come_v to_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o his_o daughter_n and_o monsieur_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n who_o marry_v she_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o king_n sister_n his_o first_o wife_n at_o which_o treat_v there_o happen_v a_o adventure_n that_o i_o shall_v here_o please_v the_o reader_n with_o in_o a_o gallery_n that_o be_v over_o this_o fat_a the_o elector_n cause_v a_o table_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n exact_o above_o the_o bunghole_n of_o this_o monstrous_a vessel_n and_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o costly_a banquet_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sweet_a meat_n the_o day_n before_o all_o the_o wine_n be_v empty_v out_o of_o this_o tun_n into_o
the_o mareshall_n de_fw-fr crequi_n prisoner_n he_o be_v extreme_o oblige_v to_o stranger_n and_o have_v several_a brave_a scottish_a officer_n under_o his_o pay_n as_o major_a general_n erskin_n graham_n coleman_n hamilton_n melvin_n and_o other_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v one_o chavot_n a_o protestant_n of_o alsatia_n a_o excellent_a and_o experience_a commander_n who_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o treat_v i_o three_o day_n at_o his_o house_n where_o with_o all_o his_o scottish_a and_o english_a officer_n who_o he_o have_v invite_v we_o liberal_o drink_v to_o the_o health_n of_o our_o present_a king_n have_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o serve_v under_o his_o majesty_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n both_o in_o france_n and_o flanders_n where_o he_o gain_v the_o reputation_n both_o for_o skill_n and_o conduct_v in_o the_o war_n not_o only_o from_o mareshall_n turin_n a_o competent_a judge_n but_o also_o from_o all_o other_o general_a person_n who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o know_v he_o that_o fame_n have_v make_v better_o know_v in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o encomium_fw-la which_o that_o generous_a gentleman_n ingenuous_o give_v and_o which_o here_o i_o spare_v to_o relate_v i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o concern_v this_o prince_n his_o officer_n or_o country_n but_o that_o he_o with_o the_o other_o two_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenbourg_n hanover_n and_o wolfenbottel_n can_v upon_o occasion_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n 36000_o soldier_n who_o they_o keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n and_o such_o man_n as_o i_o never_o see_v better_a in_o my_o life_n after_o some_o stay_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n i_o go_v to_o hambourg_n a_o famous_a hansiatick_a town_n it_o be_v a_o republic_n and_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o english_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventure_n but_o much_o more_o by_o the_o dutch_a protestant_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n forsake_v the_o low_a country_n and_o seltled_a here_o and_o the_o protestant_n also_o who_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o cologne_n and_o other_o place_n in_o germany_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o now_o allow_v public_a church_n within_o the_o city_n but_o at_o a_o place_n call_v altena_n a_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v distant_a from_o hambourg_n this_o commonwealth_n be_v lutheran_n and_o govern_v by_o four_o burgemaster_n twenty_o four_o radtshere_n and_o a_o common_a council_n of_o all_o the_o burgher_n who_o have_v above_o 40_o schelling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la free_a hold_n the_o symbol_n or_o motto_n under_o their_o arm_n be_v da_fw-mi pacem_fw-la domine_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la nostris_fw-la and_o in_o their_o standart_n be_v these_o letter_n s._n p._n q._n h._n the_o people_n here_o groan_v under_o heavy_a tax_n and_o imposition_n the_o state_n because_o of_o continual_a alarm_n they_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n or_o other_o neighbour_n and_o the_o intestine_a broil_n that_o frequent_o happen_v here_o as_o well_o as_o at_o cologne_n where_o the_o burgemaster_n be_v often_o in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n from_o the_o mutinous_a mobile_a be_v sorce_v to_o maintain_v six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o man_n in_o pay_n beside_o two_o or_o three_o man_n of_o war_n to_o guard_v their_o haven_n from_o pirate_n i_o shall_v not_o name_v all_o the_o way_n of_o impose_v tax_n which_o this_o commonwealth_n use_v because_o in_o most_o they_o imitate_v the_o method_n of_o the_o state_n general_n as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v before_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o peculiar_a custom_n they_o have_v wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o holland_n when_o a_o barber_n shoe_n maker_n or_o any_o other_o artisan_n die_v leave_v a_o widow_n and_o child_n another_o of_o the_o same_o trade_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o as_o a_o master_n unless_o he_o compound_v with_o the_o widow_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n or_o else_o marry_v she_o or_o a_o daughter_n of_o she_o with_o her_o consent_n if_o any_o man_n cause_n another_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o suit_n the_o plaintif_n must_v go_v along_o with_o the_o officer_n who_o arrest_v the_o party_n and_o stay_n by_o he_o until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o sheriff_n so_o that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o to_o be_v speak_v with_o that_o night_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v tarry_v with_o the_o prisoner_n all_o night_n until_o the_o sheriff_n examine_v the_o matter_n and_o see_v cause_n of_o discharge_v or_o commit_v the_o party_n but_o this_o a_o plaintiff_n may_v do_v by_o a_o procuration_n notariall_n if_o a_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v for_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v maintain_v he_o in_o prison_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o if_o the_o party_n lie_v in_o prison_n during_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o time_n the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v and_o if_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o plaintif_a do_v not_o punctual_o pay_v the_o prisoner_n allowance_n at_o the_o month_n end_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v pay_v the_o jailer_n the_o last_o month_n allowance_n this_o state_n be_v severe_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n against_o thief_n murder_n and_o cheat_v there_o be_v no_o pardon_n to_o be_v expect_v for_o murder_n and_o a_o burgemaster_n himself_o if_o guilty_a can_v escape_v the_o punishment_n for_o murder_n be_v here_o as_o in_o sweden_n break_v malefactor_n on_o the_o wheel_n pinch_v their_o breast_n and_o arm_n with_o hot_a pincer_n speet_v they_o in_o at_o the_o fundament_n and_o out_o at_o the_o shoulder_n they_o have_v also_o cruel_a way_n of_o torture_v to_o make_v prisoner_n confess_v and_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o be_v cheat_v in_o their_o public_a revenue_n their_o accisemen_a and_o collector_n be_v punish_v as_o in_o holland_n they_o take_v a_o very_a good_a course_n not_o to_o be_v cheat_v in_o their_o accise_n for_o all_o the_o mill_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n the_o state_n so_o that_o no_o baker_n nor_o brewer_n can_v grind_v his_o own_o corn_n but_o must_v have_v it_o ground_n at_o the_o state_n mill_n where_o they_o pay_v the_o accise_n there_o be_v a_o general_n tax_v upon_o all_o house_n and_o that_o be_v the_o eight_o penny_n which_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o chimney_n money_n the_o state_n here_o as_o at_o genoa_n in_o italy_n be_v the_o public_a vintner_n of_o who_o all_o people_n must_v buy_v their_o wine_n which_o they_o buy_v from_o the_o merchant_n or_o otherwise_o import_v it_o in_o their_o own_o ship_n in_o their_o ceremony_n of_o bury_v and_o christen_n they_o be_v ridiculous_o prodigal_a as_o for_o instance_n if_o one_o invite_v a_o burgemaster_n he_o must_v give_v he_o a_o ducat_n in_o gold_n if_o a_o raedtsheer_v that_o be_v a_o alderman_n a_o rixdollar_n to_o every_o preacher_n doctor_n of_o physic_n advocate_n or_o secretary_n half_a a_o rixdollar_n and_o to_o every_o schoolmaster_n the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o rixdoller_n the_o woman_n be_v the_o inviter_n to_o burial_n wedding_n and_o christen_n who_o wear_v a_o antic_a kind_a of_o a_o dress_n have_v miter_v cap_n as_o high_a again_o as_o the_o mitre_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o church_n here_o be_v rich_a in_o revenue_n and_o ornament_n as_o image_n and_o stately_a organ_n wherein_o they_o much_o delight_n they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o music_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o have_v tell_v 75_o master_n of_o severell_n sort_n of_o music_n in_o one_o church_n beside_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o organ_n gallery_n their_o organ_n be_v extraordinare_o large_a i_o measure_v the_o great_a pipe_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o st._n catherine_n and_o st._n james_n church_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v 3_o foot_n and_o 3_o quarter_n in_o circumference_n and_o 32_o foot_n long_o in_o each_o of_o which_o organ_n there_o be_v two_o pipe_n 5_o foot_n and_o 8_o inch_n round_o the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n of_o this_o city_n increase_v daily_o they_o send_v one_o year_n with_o another_o 70_o ship_n to_o greenland_n and_o have_v wonderful_o engross_v that_o trade_n from_o england_n and_o holland_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o small_a and_o great_a there_o be_v belong_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n five_o thousand_o sail_n of_o ship_n after_o amsterdam_n genoa_n and_o venice_n their_o bank_n be_v reckon_v the_o chief_a in_o credit_n but_o in_o trade_n they_o be_v account_v the_o three_o in_o europe_n and_o come_v next_o to_o london_n and_o amsterdam_n hambourg_n be_v now_o become_v the_o magazine_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o baltic_a and_o northern_a sea_n they_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o all_o
stranger_n whatsoever_o especial_o the_o english_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n who_o they_o allow_v a_o large_a building_n where_o they_o have_v a_o church_n and_o where_o the_o deputy_n governor_n secretary_n minister_n and_o the_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o company_n live_v to_o who_o they_o yearly_o make_v present_a of_o wine_n beer_n sheep_n salmond_n and_o sturgeon_n in_o their_o season_n and_o so_o much_o of_o hambourg_n from_o hambourg_n i_o go_v to_o lubeck_n which_o be_v also_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o imperial_a town_n it_o be_v a_o large_a well_o build_v city_n contain_v ten_o parish_n church_n the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n be_v in_o length_n 500_o foot_n with_o two_o high_a spire_n all_o cover_v with_o brass_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o ciry_n be_v in_o former_a time_n this_o city_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o deputy_n of_o all_o the_o hansiatick_a town_n assemble_v and_o be_v once_o so_o powerful_a as_o to_o make_v war_n against_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n and_o to_o conquer_v several_a place_n and_o island_n belong_v to_o those_o two_o crown_n nay_o and_o to_o lend_v ship_n to_o england_n and_o other_o potentate_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o their_o own_o trade_n wherein_o they_o vie_v in_o all_o part_n with_o their_o neighbour_n but_o it_o be_v now_o exceed_o run_v into_o decay_n not_o only_o in_o territory_n but_o in_o wealth_n and_o trade_n also_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v chief_o the_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n of_o their_o lutheran_n minister_n who_o persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o banish_v all_o roman_a catholic_n calvinist_n jew_n and_o all_o that_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n even_o the_o english_a company_n too_o who_o all_o go_v and_o settle_v in_o hambourg_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o that_o city_n and_o almost_o ruin_v of_o lubeck_n which_o have_v not_o now_o above_o 200_o ship_n belong_v to_o it_o nor_o more_o territory_n to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o a_o small_a part_n call_v termond_n about_o eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o the_o rest_n of_o there_o territory_n be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o swede_n by_o who_o the_o burgher_n be_v so_o continual_o alarm_v that_o they_o be_v quite_o tire_v out_o with_o keep_v guard_n and_o pay_v of_o tax_n the_o city_n be_v indeed_o well_o fortify_v but_o the_o government_n not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v above_o 1500_o soldier_n in_o pay_n 400_o burgher_n in_o two_o company_n be_v oblige_v to_o watch_v every_o day_n they_o have_v a_o large_a well_o build_v stathouse_n and_o a_o exchange_n cover_v on_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n be_v paint_v this_o exchange_n be_v about_o fifty_o yard_n in_o the_o length_n and_o but_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n over_o it_o there_o be_v a_o room_n where_o the_o skin_n of_o five_o lion_n which_o the_o burgher_n kill_v at_o the_o city_n gate_n in_o the_o year_n 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mr._n end_v mr._n evans_n and_o other_o well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n by_o their_o solid_a deal_n neither_o be_v the_o bank_n as_o he_o call_v the_o chamber_n of_o london_n break_v only_o it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o management_n of_o a_o bad_a person_n who_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o disgrace_n beside_o there_o be_v the_o east-india_n company_n a_o unquestionable_a security_n for_o those_o as_o have_v money_n to_o dispose_v of_o together_o with_o another_o undeniable_a security_n which_o be_v land_n three_o he_o say_v that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o register_n and_o therefore_o many_o fraud_n in_o purchase_n &_o mortgage_n which_o beget_v tedious_a suit_n and_o render_v both_o dangerous_a to_o trust_v fourtly_a that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v purchase_v land_n he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n until_o naturalize_v five_o that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v so_o many_o plot_n and_o confusion_n in_o government_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hardly_o quiet_a twenty_o year_n together_o six_o that_o false_a witness_n be_v so_o common_a in_o england_n and_o the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n so_o slight_o punish_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v safe_a in_o life_n or_o estate_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v in_o trouble_n last_o he_o say_v that_o the_o english_a be_v so_o restless_a and_o quarrelesome_a that_o they_o not_o only_a foment_n and_o cherish_v animosity_n among_o one_o another_o but_o be_v every_o foot_n contrive_v and_o plot_v against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o the_o government_n by_o such_o surmise_n and_o insinuation_n as_o these_o the_o french_a and_o german_n be_v scare_v from_o trust_v themselves_o and_o fortune_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o settle_v in_o amsterdam_n hamburg_n and_o other_o city_n where_o there_o be_v bank_n and_o register_n this_o i_o say_v be_v one_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v at_o amsterdam_n such_o vast_a number_n of_o french_a and_o german_n who_o have_v much_o enrich_v that_o city_n and_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o house_n 20_o percent_n and_o the_o silkeweaver_n grow_v also_o very_o rich_a keep_v so_o many_o alm_n child_n to_o do_v their_o work_n and_o have_v all_o their_o labour_n without_o any_o charge_n only_o for_o the_o teach_v they_o their_o trade_n which_o have_v lessen_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o will_v in_o time_n great_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o state_n subject_n and_o advance_v there_o public_a income_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o inconstancy_n and_o wantonness_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n especial_o of_o late_a time_n when_o no_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o but_o to_o much_o ease_n and_o plenty_n be_v not_o only_o wonder_v at_o but_o reflect_v upon_o by_o foreigner_n yet_o i_o be_o moral_o certain_a that_o can_v the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v once_o
swedland_n i_o go_v to_o the_o danish_a court_n at_o coppenhaguen_n copenhaguen_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zeeland_n jutland_n or_o denmark_n and_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o flat_a encompass_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n much_o resemble_v england_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v very_o neat_a and_o clean_a with_o light_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o the_o convenience_n and_o safety_n of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o abroad_o a_o custom_n not_o as_o yet_o introduce_v into_o stockholme_n where_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v abroad_o when_o it_o be_v dark_a the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n lie_v here_o very_o convenient_o be_v orderly_o range_v betwixt_o boom_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o near_o the_o admiralty_n house_n which_o be_v a_o large_a pile_n of_o build_v well_o furnish_v with_o store_n and_o magazine_n secure_v by_o a_o citadel_n that_o not_o only_o command_v the_o city_n 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have_v much_o increase_v commerce_n and_o thereby_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a tax_n impose_v upon_o all_o coach_n wagon_n plough_n and_o all_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n which_o amount_v to_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o people_n live_v very_o well_o and_o content_v there_o be_v common_o about_o eight_o thousand_o man_n in_o garrison_n in_o coppenhaguen_n and_o his_o majesty_n regiment_n of_o foot_n guard_n who_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o red_a with_o cloaks_z to_o keep_v they_o warm_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a body_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o horse_n guard_v who_o be_v brave_o mount_v and_o have_v their_o granadeer_n and_o oboe_n make_v a_o very_a fine_a show_n his_o majesty_n have_v cause_v several_a new_a fortification_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o river_n and_o have_v now_o in_o his_o possession_n that_o strong_a castle_n call_v hilgueland_n at_o present_a 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the_o swede_n and_o aswell_o as_o most_o of_o their_o adjoin_a neighbour_n and_o that_o there_o be_v several_a place_n both_o there_o and_o in_o norway_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o english_a town_n as_o arundale_n totness_n london_n etc._n etc._n when_o i_o fist_n begin_v to_o write_v this_o treatise_n i_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o make_v observation_n upon_o the_o several_a government_n of_o other_o state_n and_o dominion_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v some_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n hungary_n switzerland_n italy_n and_o france_n but_o that_o be_v a_o subject_n so_o large_a and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o to_o my_o present_a design_n so_o inconsiderable_a that_o by_o do_v so_o i_o find_v i_o can_v neither_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a by_o add_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o those_o many_o who_o have_v already_o oblige_v the_o public_a by_o the_o remark_n of_o their_o travel_n in_o those_o place_n or_o make_v my_o discontent_a country_n man_n more_o averse_a than_o they_o be_v already_o from_o remove_v into_o those_o country_n where_o i_o think_v few_o of_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o transport_v themselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n though_o england_n be_v even_o worse_o than_o they_o themselves_o fancy_v it_o can_v be_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v then_o be_v to_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n with_o a_o obvious_a and_o popular_a remark_n that_o those_o country_n where_o city_n be_v great_a and_o most_o frequent_v by_o voluntary_a inhabitant_n be_v always_o the_o best_a to_o live_v in_o and_o by_o compare_v the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o all_o other_o city_n of_o europe_n and_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o survey_v i_o have_v make_v which_o i_o think_v will_v hardly_o be_v contradict_v or_o confute_v that_o of_o all_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o europe_n
tower_n of_o this_o church_n hang_v two_o silver_n bell_n which_o they_o also_o bring_v from_o thence_o and_o now_o ring_v they_o every_o night_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n harlem_n be_v renown_v for_o make_v the_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n tyfiny_n dammask_n and_o silk_n stuf_n also_o ribbon_n and_o tape_n they_o have_v mill_n by_o which_o they_o can_v weave_v forty_o and_o 50_o piece_n at_o a_o time_n they_o make_v the_o fine_a white_a thread_n and_o tape_n for_o lace_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o bleachery_n surpa_v all_o other_o whatsoever_o their_o water_n whiten_v cloth_n better_o than_o any_o in_o the_o seventeen_o province_n they_o have_v a_o most_o pleasant_a grove_n like_o a_o little_a wood_n divide_v into_o walk_n where_o on_o sondays_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o citizen_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o place_n come_v to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n harlem_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o send_v in_o deputy_n unto_o all_o the_o college_n of_o the_o 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many_o place_n in_o the_o indies_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o indies_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o figure_n they_o make_v in_o europe_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o they_o in_o amsterdam_n where_o they_o have_v two_o large_a stately_a palace_n one_o be_v in_o the_o old_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o new_a in_o that_o of_o the_o old_a part_n of_o the_o city_n they_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o there_o sit_v the_o resident_n committie_n of_o the_o company_n where_o alsoe_o they_o make_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o company_n good_n there_o for_o six_o year_n the_o grand_a council_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o 17_o do_v meet_v and_o after_o six_o year_n be_v expire_v the_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o 17_o do_v assemble_v at_o middelburg_n in_o zealand_n for_o two_o year_n and_o then_o again_o return_v
their_o debt_n and_o the_o poor_a debtor_n for_o ever_o ruinate_v and_o undo_v i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o this_o place_n give_v a_o short_a relation_n of_o the_o method_n use_v in_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o prevent_a disorder_n and_o sad_a abuse_n that_o daily_o happen_v in_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o magistrate_n of_o amsterdam_n every_o year_n name_n commissioner_n for_o bankrupt_n out_o of_o those_o that_o make_v up_o a_o judicature_n like_v to_o our_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o london_n these_o meet_v certain_a day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o a_o distinct_a chamber_n in_o the_o stathouse_n over_o who_o door_n be_v cut_v in_o marble_n the_o emblem_n of_o fortune_n fly_v away_o with_o wing_n and_o round_a chest_n turn_v up_o side_n down_o with_o mouse_n and_o rat_n eate_v the_o money_n baggs_n pen_n inkhorn_n and_o paperbooke_n there_o they_o 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magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n take_v out_o of_o the_o merchant_n bank_n a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o lumbert_n a_o bank_n that_o lend_v out_o money_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o 4_o commissioner_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o sit_v in_o court_n every_o day_n in_o the_o lumbert_n which_o be_v a_o large_a pile_n of_o building_n 3●0_n foot_n long_o contain_v several_a chamber_n and_o magazine_n under_o one_o roof_n in_o these_o several_a chamber_n the_o commissioner_n have_v officer_n sit_v to_o lend_v money_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n even_o from_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n to_o the_o rich_a jewel_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o great_a convenicence_n for_o poor_a people_n yea_o for_o merchant_n also_o who_o some_o time_n may_v want_v money_n to_o pay_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o prevent_v the_o cheat_a and_o extraordinary_a extortion_n use_v by_o the_o pawn_n broker_n in_o england_n france_n and_o other_o country_n and_o beside_o the_o 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all_o the_o protestant_n throat_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o highness_n be_v come_v into_o the_o city_n burgemaster_n valkenier_n the_o great_a solon_n of_o amsterdam_n send_v for_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o although_o the_o burgemaster_n which_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o city_n give_v no_o visit_n to_o strange_a prince_n unless_o they_o be_v crow_v head_n yet_o say_v he_o i_o have_v a_o great_a ambition_n to_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n upon_o several_a respect_n first_o as_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o as_o he_o be_v our_o statholder_n vnckell_n and_o father_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v procure_v i_o audience_n in_o the_o private_a manner_n imaginable_a for_o i_o design_n to_o go_v
again_o unite_v in_o love_n and_o affection_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v in_o duty_n and_o interest_n and_o will_v they_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o contribute_v to_o their_o own_o happiness_n as_o heaven_n have_v be_v kind_a and_o liberal_a in_o bestow_v the_o mean_n of_o it_o with_o a_o good_a and_o gracious_a prince_n solicitous_a for_o preserve_a the_o same_o to_o they_o can_v we_o be_v so_o blessed_v as_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o expect_v we_o may_v under_o the_o auspicious_a reign_n of_o he_o who_o royal_a virtue_n be_v dread_v by_o none_o either_o at_o home_n or_o a_o broad_a but_o such_o as_o be_v the_o disturber_n of_o public_a and_o lawful_a authority_n have_v make_v this_o digression_n i_o return_v to_o berlin_n it_o be_v a_o city_n late_o enlarge_v with_o fair_a street_n and_o palace_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n be_v lutheran_n which_o be_v the_o public_a establish_a religion_n in_o all_o the_o elector_n dominion_n though_o he_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n be_v calvinist_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o true_a to_o that_o persuasion_n that_o he_o be_v reckon_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o indeed_o he_o solicit_v the_o emperor_n very_o hard_o for_o a_o toleration_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o hungary_n his_o chaplain_n as_o most_o of_o the_o lutheran_n minister_n also_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v the_o english_a in_o their_o way_n of_o preach_v and_o his_o highness_n be_v so_o much_o take_v with_o english_a divinity_n that_o he_o entertain_v divine_n for_o translate_n english_a book_n into_o the_o german_a tongue_n as_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n and_o several_a other_o he_o have_v a_o large_a and_o srate_o palace_n at_o berlin_n and_o therein_o a_o copious_a library_n enrich_v with_o many_o manuscript_n medal_n and_o rarity_n of_o antiquity_n he_o may_v compare_v with_o most_o prince_n for_o handsome_a guard_n be_v all_o of_o they_o proper_a well_o body_v man_n and_o most_o part_n officer_n 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to_o the_o calvinist_n church_n adjoin_v to_o the_o court._n among_o other_o act_n of_o public_a piety_n and_o charity_n this_o prince_n have_v establish_v and_o endow_v some_o religious_a house_n or_o nunnery_n for_o protestant_n young_a lady_n where_o they_o may_v live_v virtuous_o and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o devotion_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v or_o otherwise_o marry_v if_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o then_o they_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o monastery_n there_o be_v one_o of_o these_o at_o herford_n in_o westphalia_n where_o i_o be_v and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o lady_n abbess_n the_o princess_n elisabeth_n elder_a sister_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o prince_n rupert_n who_o be_v since_o dead_a notwithstanding_o the_o late_a war_n with_o sweden_n and_o that_o by_o the_o prevalency_n of_o france_n in_o that_o hasty_a treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v at_o nimwegen_n his_o electoral_a highness_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v back_o what_o he_o have_v just_o take_v from_o that_o crown_n yet_o his_o subject_n flourish_v in_o wealth_n and_o trade_n his_o highness_n have_v encourage_v manufacture_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o invite_a artisan_n into_o his_o dominion_n and_o establish_v a_o company_n of_o trade_v merchant_n to_o the_o west-indies_n which_o will_v much_o advance_v navigation_n among_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o humane_a probability_n they_o be_v like_a to_o continue_v in_o a_o happy_a condition_n see_v by_o the_o alliance_n his_o highness_n have_v make_v with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o especial_o the_o house_n of_o lunenbourg_n they_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o be_v disturb_v by_o their_o neighbour_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenbourg_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hanover_n so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o that_o alliance_n hold_v the_o family_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o lunenbourg_n will_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o cast_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o both_o together_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n 80000_o as_o good_a man_n as_o any_o be_v in_o europe_n when_o i_o part_v from_o berlin_n i_o make_v a_o turn_n back_o to_o lunenbourg_n in_o my_o way_n to_o swedland_n where_o i_o find_v several_a of_o my_o country_n man_n officer_n in_o the_o garrison_n who_o show_v i_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o saltwork_n which_o bring_v in_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenbourg_n the_o stathouse_n and_o church_n in_o one_o of_o which_o i_o see_v a_o communion_n table_n of_o pure_a ducat_n gold_n from_o thence_o i_o go_v into_o the_o province_n of_o of_o holstein_n and_o at_o a_o small_a sea_n port_n call_v termond_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o i_o embark_v for_o sweden_n he_o that_o have_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o last_o age_n the_o great_a exploit_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n and_o his_o swede_n 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that_o i_o may_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o country_n see_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o write_v he_o may_v perceive_v that_o my_o design_n be_v rather_o to_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v then_o to_o give_v a_o full_a description_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o however_o i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o of_o that_o too_o have_v premise_v once_o for_o all_o that_o the_o ordinary_a people_n be_v wretched_o poor_a yet_o not_o so_o much_o occasion_v by_o the_o public_a tax_n as_o the_o barrenness_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o noble_n their_o landlord_n and_o immediate_a superior_n who_o till_o the_o present_a king_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o violence_n tyrannical_o domineer_v over_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o poor_a peasant_n from_o dollar_n i_o take_v waggon_n to_o stockholm_n change_v horse_n three_o time_n by_o the_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o road_n on_o all_o hand_n environ_v with_o rock_n that_o hardly_o open_a so_o much_o as_o here_o and_o there_o to_o leave_v a_o shred_n of_o plain_a ground_n at_o two_o mile_n distance_n upon_o that_o ride_v the_o city_n of_o stockholme_n look_v great_a because_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n and_o some_o church_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o rock_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n stand_v upon_o rock_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o few_o house_n build_v upon_o ground_n gain_v from_o the_o river_n that_o run_v throw_v the_o town_n stockholme_n have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o stock_n or_o log_n of_o wood_n which_o three_o brother_n throw_v into_o the_o water_n five_o mile_n above_o the_o city_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o where_o ever_o that_o stock_n shall_v stop_v they_o will_v build_v a_o