distrust_v the_o infallible_a scripture_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o creation_n and_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o trust_v the_o wretched_a vanity_n of_o opinion_n that_o the_o gentile_n have_v and_o namely_o the_o athenan_n who_o the_o better_a to_o advance_v their_o antiquity_n be_v wont_a to_o vaunt_v that_o they_o only_o forsooth_o of_o all_o the_o grecian_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v sativi_fw-la &_o indigenae_fw-la terrae_fw-la parentis_fw-la the_o very_a natural_a seed_n stock_n &_o ymp_n spring_v out_o of_o their_o good_a mother_n the_o same_o earth_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o not_o bring_v from_o elsewhere_o we_o read_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o moses_n that_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v divide_v into_o their_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n by_o such_o as_o descend_v of_o the_o child_n of_o japheth_n whereupon_o as_o the_o italian_n in_o their_o history_n derive_v themselves_o from_o gomer_n the_o first_o son_n of_o japheth_n the_o spaniard_n from_o tubal_n his_o five_o son_n and_o the_o german_n from_o thuysco_n who_o as_o they_o say_v moses_n call_v ascenas_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o gomer_n even_o so_o the_o late_a learned_a and_o yet_o best_a travail_v in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o country_n reject_v the_o fond_a dream_n of_o dote_a monk_n and_o fable_a friar_n do_v collect_v out_o of_o herodotus_n berosus_n and_o other_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o ancient_a author_n that_o one_o samothe_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japheth_n who_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n call_v dis_n and_o moses_n name_v mesech_n do_v about_o 250._o year_n after_o the_o general_a inundation_n of_o the_o world_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o first_o dominion_n of_o these_o country_n in_o europe_n which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o britain_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o of_o long_a time_n call_v celtae_n or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o their_o special_a skill_n in_o ride_v ride_v of_o this_o man_n name_n say_v they_o the_o first_o inhabiter_n of_o england_n wear_v call_v samothaei_n 2219._o by_o the_o space_n of_o 300._o year_n or_o more_o about_o which_o time_n albion_n mareoticus_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n or_o rather_o nepthuim_n as_o moses_n write_v it_o and_o descend_v of_o the_o race_n of_o cham_n invade_v the_o isle_n conquer_v the_o inhabitant_n mix_v they_o with_o his_o own_o people_n and_o call_v they_o all_o after_o his_o own_o name_n albionee_n and_o the_o country_n itself_o albion_n six_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n or_o thereabout_o after_o this_o also_o 1142._o brutus_n juhus_o as_o all_o our_o common_a historien_n have_v it_o enter_v this_o island_n with_o 324._o ship_n lade_v with_o the_o remain_v of_o troy_n and_o he_o likewise_o both_o subdue_v all_o the_o former_a people_n that_o he_o find_v here_o to_o his_o own_o obedience_n and_o also_o alter_v their_o name_n after_o his_o own_o call_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o be_v name_v britain_n the_o term_n of_o samothees_n and_o albionee_n be_v quite_o and_o clean_o abolish_v england_n now_o out_o of_o these_o thing_n thus_o allege_v i_o may_v as_o i_o think_v draw_v probable_a conjecture_n that_o kent_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v the_o first_o inhabit_v part_n of_o all_o this_o our_o island_n for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o master_n bale_n in_o his_o century_n confess_v namely_o that_o samothe_n begin_v his_o dominion_n over_o this_o realm_n almost_o 150._o year_n after_o such_o time_n as_o he_o first_o arrive_v in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n which_o be_v call_v celtique_a and_o have_v plant_v his_o people_n there_o what_o can_v be_v more_o likely_a then_o that_o he_o come_v out_o of_o france_n first_o into_o kent_n see_v that_o part_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o near_o unto_o he_o and_o only_o of_o all_o the_o island_n may_v be_v discern_v out_o of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v and_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n caesar_n use_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o borderer_n on_o the_o south_n sea_n side_n of_o this_o land_n be_v aduenae_fw-la and_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n although_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o dweller_n within_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v indigenae_fw-la as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v but_o i_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o history_n kent_n howsoever_o that_o be_v therefore_o caesar_n himself_o witness_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arrival_n in_o this_o island_n the_o people_n be_v by_o one_o common_a name_n call_v britain_n and_o that_o kent_n be_v then_o divide_v into_o four_o petite_fw-fr kingdom_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o carnillus_fw-la taximagul_n cingetorix_n and_o segonax_n who_o have_v several_o subject_a to_o their_o dominion_n certain_a city_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o dukedom_n or_o estate_n of_o italy_n at_o this_o day_n extend_v their_o bound_n as_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n at_o the_o least_o this_o kind_n of_o regality_n kent_n kent_n retain_v not_o many_o year_n after_o because_o the_o britain_n king_n succeed_v caesar_n conquest_n &_o yield_a tribute_n to_o the_o roman_n reduce_v not_o only_o these_o part_n but_o in_o manner_n the_o whole_a realm_n also_o into_o one_o entire_a monarchy_n .._o so_o that_o in_o course_n of_o time_n and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n vortiger_n kent_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n or_o viceroy_n call_v guorongus_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n witness_v but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o these_o britain_n be_v so_o weaken_v partly_o by_o intestine_a dissension_n amongst_o themselves_o and_o partly_o by_o incursion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n that_o the_o period_n of_o this_o their_o estate_n also_o draw_v on_o vortiger_n their_o king_n be_v compel_v to_o invite_v for_o aid_v the_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angle_n three_o sort_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o do_v that_o which_o they_o come_v for_o and_o of_o deliver_v the_o britain_n from_o their_o former_a oppression_n join_v with_o their_o enemy_n thessala_n fide_fw-la as_o the_o adage_n be_v &_o bring_v upon_o they_o a_o more_o grievous_a calamity_n and_o conquest_n subdue_a the_o people_n suppress_v religion_n and_o depart_v in_o manner_n the_o whole_a land_n amongst_o themselves_o so_o that_o now_o kent_n recover_v the_o title_n of_o a_o several_a kingdom_n again_o although_o not_o all_o one_o and_o the_o very_a same_o in_o limit_n with_o the_o former_a four_o yet_o nothing_o inferior_a in_o power_n estimation_n or_o compass_v of_o which_o this_o new_o revive_v regiment_n hengist_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o german_n become_v the_o first_o author_n and_o patron_n for_o he_o find_v himself_o place_v by_o king_n vortiger_n for_o his_o own_o habitation_n at_o thanet_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o power_n bestow_v in_o garrison_n against_o the_o scot_n under_o ohtha_n his_o brother_n and_o ebusa_n his_o son_n in_o the_o north_n country_n and_o perceive_v moreover_o that_o he_o be_v arrive_v out_o of_o a_o most_o barren_a country_n into_o this_o plentiful_a island_n with_o the_o commodity_n whereof_o he_o be_v inestimablie_o delight_v he_o abandon_v all_o care_n of_o return_n to_o his_o native_a soil_n and_o determine_v to_o make_v here_o a_o seat_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n for_o help_n whereunto_o although_o he_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n his_o own_o prowess_n the_o manhood_n of_o his_o warlike_a nation_n their_o number_n and_o necessity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o effeminate_a cowardice_n and_o voluptuousness_n of_o king_n vortiger_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o britain_n themselves_o and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n their_o ancient_a enemy_n so_o that_o he_o may_v with_o plain_a force_n have_v bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o achieve_v his_o desire_n by_o fair_a mean_n and_o colour_n of_o amity_n a_o way_n though_o not_o so_o hasty_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o more_o speedy_a than_o that_o or_o any_o other_o espy_v therefore_o that_o king_n vortiger_n be_v much_o delight_v in_o woman_n company_n and_o know_v well_o that_o sine_fw-la cerere_fw-la &_o libero_fw-la friget_fw-la venus_n he_o have_v he_o to_o a_o solemn_a banquet_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o germany_n yet_o continue_v well_o ply_v he_o with_o pot_n he_o let_v slip_v before_o he_o a_o fair_a gentlewoman_n his_o own_o daughter_n call_v roxena_n or_o rowen_n which_o be_v instruct_v before_o handhow_v to_o behave_v herself_o most_o amiable_o present_v he_o with_o a_o goblet_n of_o wine_n say_v in_o her_o own_o language_n cup_n
wax_v &_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o the_o bush_n of_o hair_n that_o it_o have_v on_o the_o head_n as_o also_o in_o the_o length_n and_o stature_n of_o the_o member_n and_o body_n itself_o by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o benefice_n wear_v hardly_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o incumbent_n now_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o invention_n which_o be_v in_o papistry_n nowm_fw-la genus_fw-la aucupij_fw-la the_o parson_n there_o be_v not_o only_o furnish_v by_o the_o offering_n to_o live_v plentiful_o but_o also_o well_o aid_v toward_o the_o make_n of_o a_o hoorde_n or_o increase_v of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n but_o as_o ephialtes_n and_o octus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o as_o the_o poet_n feign_v wax_v nine_o inch_n every_o month_n be_v heave_v up_o with_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n ceipt_n of_o their_o own_o length_n and_o hantine_n assault_v heaven_n intend_v to_o have_v pull_v the_o god_n out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o be_v therefore_o shoot_v through_o &_o slay_v with_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o god_n even_o so_o when_o popish_a idolatry_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o full_a height_n and_o measure_n so_o that_o it_o spare_v not_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o due_a honour_n and_o most_o violent_o to_o pull_v he_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n than_o this_o grow_a idol_n and_o all_o his_o fellow_n be_v so_o deadly_a wound_v with_o the_o heavenly_a arrow_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la dabit_fw-la gloriam_fw-la svam_fw-la sculptilibus_fw-la that_o soon_o after_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o least_o us._n between_o this_o town_n and_o depeforde_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o the_o west_n end_n i_o find_v nothing_o commit_v to_o history_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o haste_n and_o take_v our_o next_o way_n thither_o ¶_o depeforde_n in_o latin_a vadum_fw-la profundum_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a evidence_n west_n greenewiche_n this_o town_n be_v a_o frontier_n between_o kent_n and_o surrey_n be_v of_o none_o estimation_n at_o all_o until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o advise_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o royal_a fleet_n to_o erect_v a_o storehouse_n and_o to_o create_v certain_a officer_n there_o these_o he_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o the_o building_n keep_v royal._n and_o conduct_v of_o the_o navy_n royal_a there_o be_v late_o reedefy_a a_o fair_a bridge_n also_o over_o the_o brook_n call_v ravensbourne_n which_o rise_v not_o far_o of_o in_o the_o heath_n above_o bromley_n ¶_o greenewiche_n in_o latin_a viridis_fw-la finus_fw-la in_o saxon_n grenapic_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o green_a town_n in_o ancient_a evidence_n eastgreenewiche_n for_o difference_n sake_n from_o depforde_n which_o in_o old_a instrument_n be_v call_v westgreenewiche_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o turmoil_v king_n ethelred_n the_o whole_a fleet_n of_o the_o danish_a army_n lay_v at_o road_n two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o before_o greenwich_n and_o the_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v encamp_v upon_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o town_n now_o call_v black-health_n during_o this_o time_n they_o pierce_v this_o whole_a country_n sack_v and_o spoil_v the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o to_o their_o ship_n aelphey_n the_o archbishop_n slay_v and_o here_o a_o dane_n call_v thrum_n who_o the_o archebishop_n have_v confirm_v in_o christianity_n the_o day_n before_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o head_n behind_o and_o slay_v he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o redeem_v his_o life_n with_o three_o thousand_o pound_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n diocese_n be_v content_v to_o have_v give_v for_o his_o ransom_n neither_o will_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n suffer_v his_o body_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n mind_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_a decency_n till_o such_o time_n say_v william_n of_o malmsb_n as_o they_o perceive_v that_o a_o dead_a stick_n be_v anoint_v with_o his_o blood_n wax_v green_a again_o and_o begin_v the_o next_o day_n to_o blossom_n but_o refer_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o and_o such_o other_o unfruitful_a miracle_n wherewith_o our_o ancient_a monkish_a stoary_n do_v swarm_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o discreet_a reader_n most_o assure_v it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n such_o be_v the_o storm_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o danish_a insatiable_a ravine_n waste_n spoil_n and_o oppression_n england_n with_o in_o this_o realm_n beside_o that_o of_o two_o and_o thirty_o shire_n into_o which_o number_n the_o whole_a be_v then_o divide_v they_o herry_v and_o ransack_v sixteen_o so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v miserable_o vex_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o rage_n first_o send_v over_o the_o sea_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n afterward_o compound_v and_o give_v they_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o last_o for_o very_a fear_n forsake_v the_o realm_n and_o flee_v into_o normandy_n himself_o also_o they_o receive_v beside_o daily_a victual_n forty_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n in_o ready_a coin_n dane_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n while_o their_o king_n swein_n live_v &_o twenty_o one_o thousand_o after_o his_o death_n under_o his_o son_n canutus_n upon_o the_o payment_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o corporal_a oath_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o his_o feodary_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o to_o live_v as_o friend_n and_o ally_n without_o endamage_v his_o subject_n but_o how_o little_a they_o perform_v promise_n the_o harm_n that_o daily_o follow_v in_o sundry_a part_n and_o the_o exalt_v of_o canutus_n their_o own_o countryman_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v sufficient_a witness_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o camp_n certain_a place_n within_o this_o parish_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v comb_n namely_o estcombe_n westcombe_n and_o midlecombe_n almost_o forget_v for_o comb_n and_o compe_n in_o saxon_n be_v somewhat_o decline_v from_o campus_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o field_n or_o camp_n for_o a_o army_n to_o sojourn_v in_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o archebishop_n aelpheg_n the_o parish_n church_n at_o greenewiche_n be_v at_o the_o first_o dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n remain_v know_v by_o his_o name_n even_o till_o this_o present_a day_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n concern_v the_o latter_a history_n i_o read_v that_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o conquest_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lysieux_n in_o france_n and_o that_o it_o bare_a service_n to_o odo_n than_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n after_o that_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o gaunt_n in_o flaunders_n till_o such_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o occasion_n of_o war_n the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n bestow_v it_o together_o with_o the_o manor_n of_o lewsham_n and_o many_o other_o land_n also_o shene_n upon_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o chartrehouse_n monk_n of_o shene_n which_o he_o have_v then_o new_o erect_v to_o this_o it_o remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n whereunto_o it_o now_o present_o belong_v the_o observant_a friar_n that_o sometime_o live_v at_o greenewiche_n as_o john_n rosse_n write_v come_v thither_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o friary_n at_o who_o hand_n they_o obtain_v a_o chantry_n with_o a_o little_a chapel_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n a_o place_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o town_n and_o as_o lilley_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o build_v for_o they_o that_o house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v there_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v but_o now_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v say_v much_o of_o small_a matter_n and_o to_o have_v forget_v the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o the_o town_n i_o must_v before_o i_o end_v with_o greenewiche_n say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o prince_n palace_n there_o humphrey_n therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n &_o protector_n of_o the_o realm_n palace_n a_o man_n no_o less_o renown_v for_o approve_a virtue_n and_o wisdom_n then_o honour_v for_o his_o high_a estate_n and_o parentage_n be_v the_o first_o that_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o fair_a building_n in_o the_o town_n and_o tower_n in_o the_o park_n and_o call_v it_o his_o manor_n of_o pleasance_n after_o he_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o bestow_v some_o cost_n to_o enlarge_v the_o work_n henry_n the_o seven_o follow_v and_o beautify_v the_o house_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o brick_n front_n towards_o the_o water_n side_n but_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o he_o exceed_v all_o his_o progenitor_n
confess_v of_o the_o kentish_a poultry_n park_n of_o fallow_a dear_a and_o game_n of_o gray_a coney_n coney_n it_o maintain_v many_o the_o one_o for_o pleasure_n and_o the_o other_o for_o profit_n as_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o within_o memory_n almost_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v dispark_v and_o the_o number_n of_o warreyn_n continue_v if_o it_o do_v not_o increase_v daily_o as_o for_o red_a dear_a and_o black_a coney_n it_o nourish_v they_o not_o as_o have_v no_o great_a walk_n of_o waste_a ground_n for_o the_o one_o and_o not_o tarry_v the_o time_n to_o raise_v the_o gain_n by_o the_o other_o for_o black_a coney_n be_v keep_v partly_o for_o their_o skin_n which_o have_v their_o season_n in_o winter_n and_o kent_n by_o the_o nearness_n to_o london_n have_v so_o quick_a market_n of_o young_a rabbit_n that_o it_o kill_v this_o game_n chief_o in_o summer_n there_o be_v no_o mineral_n mine_n or_o other_o profit_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o earth_n here_o save_v only_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n they_o have_v mine_n of_o iron_n quarrey_n of_o pave_v stone_n and_o pit_n of_o fat_a marle_n the_o sea_n and_o fresh_a water_n fish_n yield_v good_a and_o wholesome_a fish_n competent_o but_o yet_o neither_o so_o much_o in_o quantity_n nor_o such_o in_o variety_n as_o some_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v afford_v and_o here_o let_v we_o for_o a_o season_n leave_v the_o sea_n and_o the_o soil_n and_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o man_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n people_n consist_v chief_o as_o in_o other_o country_n also_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d governor_n and_o the_o other_o altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d govern_v service_n who_o possession_n also_o be_v at_o the_o first_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n fee_n and_o gavelkind_n that_o former_a be_v proper_a to_o the_o warrior_n and_o this_o latter_a to_o the_o husbandman_n but_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o inconstant_a they_o the_o estate_n that_o we_o have_v in_o land_n and_o live_a if_o at_o the_o least_o i_o may_v call_v that_o a_o estate_n which_o never_o stand_v even_o so_o long_o since_o these_o tenor_n have_v be_v so_o indifferent_o mix_v &_o confound_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o now_o any_o note_n of_o difference_n to_o be_v gather_v by_o they_o the_o gentleman_n gentleman_n be_v not_o here_o throughout_o of_o so_o ancient_a stock_n as_o else_o where_o especial_o in_o the_o part_n near_o to_o london_n from_o which_o city_n as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o certain_a rich_fw-fr and_o wealthy_a séedplot_n courtier_n lawyer_n &_o merchant_n be_v continual_o translate_v &_o do_v become_v new_a plant_n amongst_o they_o yet_o be_v their_o revenue_n great_a than_o any_o where_o else_o which_o thing_n grow_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o possession_n or_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o their_o soil_n as_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o which_o have_v all_o that_o good_a neighbourhood_n that_o marc._n cato_n and_o other_o old_a author_n in_o husbandry_n require_v to_o a_o well_o place_v grange_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sea_n the_o river_n a_o populous_a city_n and_o a_o well_o trade_v highway_n by_o the_o commodity_n whereof_o the_o superfluous_a fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v dear_o sell_v and_o consequent_o the_o land_n may_v yield_v a_o great_a rent_n these_o gentleman_n be_v also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n acquaint_v with_o good_a letter_n and_o especial_o train_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n they_o use_v to_o manure_v some_o large_a portion_n of_o their_o own_o territory_n as_o well_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o family_n as_o also_o for_o their_o better_a increase_n in_o wealth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v well_o employ_v both_o in_o the_o public_a service_n and_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a &_o do_v use_v hank_v hunt_a and_o other_o disport_n rather_o for_o their_o recreation_n then_o for_o a_o occupation_n or_o pastime_n yeoman_n the_o yeomanry_n or_o common_a people_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n geman_n which_o signify_v common_a be_v not_o where_o more_o free_a and_o joily_a then_o in_o this_o shire_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o themselves_o say_v in_o a_o claim_n make_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o that_o the_o commonalty_n of_o kent_n be_v never_o vanquish_v by_o the_o conqueror_n but_o yield_v itself_o by_o composition_n and_o beside_o that_o geruasius_n affirm_v that_o the_o forward_a in_o all_o battle_n belong_v to_o they_o by_o a_o certain_a preeminence_n in_o right_a of_o their_o manhood_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o man_n that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o bondman_n or_o villain_n as_o the_o law_n call_v they_o in_o kent_n neither_o be_v they_o here_o so_o much_o bind_v to_o the_o gentry_n by_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a tenor_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o western_a country_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v nor_o at_o all_o endanger_v by_o the_o feeble_a hold_n of_o tenant_n right_n which_o be_v but_o a_o descent_n of_o a_o tenancy_n at_o will_n as_o the_o common_a people_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v for_o copyhold_n tenure_n be_v rare_a in_o kent_n and_o tenant_n right_v not_o hear_v of_o at_o all_o but_o in_o place_n of_o these_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n prevail_v every_o where_o in_o manner_n every_o man_n be_v a_o freeholder_n and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o his_o own_o to_o live_v upon_o and_o in_o this_o their_o estate_n they_o please_v themselves_o and_o joy_v exceed_o in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o man_n may_v find_v sundry_a yeoman_n although_o otherwise_o for_o wealth_n comparable_a with_o many_o of_o the_o gentle_a sort_n that_o will_v not_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o change_v their_o condition_n nor_o desire_v to_o be_v apparel_v with_o the_o title_n of_o gentry_n neither_o be_v this_o any_o cause_n of_o disdain_n or_o of_o alienation_n of_o the_o good_a mind_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n from_o the_o other_o for_o no_o where_o else_o in_o all_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o common_a people_n more_o willing_o govern_v to_o be_v short_a they_o be_v most_o common_o civil_a just_a &_o bountiful_a so_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o old_a franklyn_n &_o yeoman_n of_o england_n either_o yet_o live_v in_o kent_n or_o else_o it_o be_v quite_o dead_a &_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o altogether_o as_o touch_v the_o artificer_n artificer_n of_o this_o shire_n they_o be_v either_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o art_n that_o be_v handmaiden_n to_o husbandry_n or_o else_o worker_n in_o stone_n iron_n &_o woodfuel_a or_o else_o maker_n of_o colour_a woollen_a clothes_n in_o which_o last_o feat_n they_o excel_v as_o from_o who_o be_v draw_v both_o sufficient_a store_n to_o furnish_v the_o wear_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n at_o home_n and_o great_a plenty_n also_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o other_o foreign_a country_n abroad_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v summary_o to_o say_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n and_o country_n man_n now_o therefore_o god_n assist_v my_o enterprise_n i_o will_v go_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o history_n england_n we_o read_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n that_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o general_a flood_n and_o repair_v again_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v endeavour_v in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n that_o come_v of_o the_o loin_n of_o sem_fw-mi cham_fw-mi and_o japhet_n by_o which_o authority_n we_o be_v thorough_o certify_v that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n must_v of_o necessity_n derive_v their_o pedegrée_n from_o the_o country_n of_o chaldee_n or_o some_o place_n nigh_o unto_o it_o where_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n rest_v indigenae_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o here_o either_o doubt_v or_o debate_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o caesar_n cornel._n tacit_n polydore_v and_o other_o do_v whether_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v aliunde_fw-la advecti_fw-la and_o advenae_fw-la that_o be_v translate_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o some_o other_o country_n to_o dwell_v here_o or_o no_o or_o yet_o affirm_v as_o the_o same_o caesar_n do_v that_o some_o or_o as_o diodor._n siculus_n write_v that_o all_o the_o britane_n wear_v indigenae_fw-la the_o natural_a bear_v people_n of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la even_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n for_o to_o take_v the_o one_o way_n of_o these_o or_o the_o other_o will_v but_o lead_v we_o to_o
thereof_o namely_o that_o one_o brother_n have_v well_o help_v another_o be_v word_n for_o word_n steal_v from_o thence_o for_o william_n which_o live_v before_o ealred_n report_v that_o king_n ethelstane_n by_o persuasion_n of_o one_o that_o be_v his_o cupbearer_n have_v banish_v eadwine_n his_o own_o brother_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n and_o have_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n in_o a_o old_a shake_v and_o frail_a vessel_n without_o sail_n oar_n or_o companion_n save_o one_o esquire_n only_o in_o which_o exile_n he_o perish_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o king_n understand_v his_o brother_n innocence_n and_o sorow_v his_o own_o rashness_n take_v occasion_n by_o sight_n of_o his_o cupbearer_n foot_n drip_v to_o be_v avenge_v of_o the_o false_a accusation_n even_o as_o it_o be_v here_o tell_v of_o king_n edward_n but_o ealred_n forsooth_o be_v so_o full_o dispose_v to_o magnify_v king_n edward_n because_o he_o so_o much_o magnify_v the_o monkish_a and_o single_a life_n that_o he_o stick_v not_o at_o great_a matter_n than_o this_o affirm_v bold_o that_o the_o same_o king_n while_o he_o hear_v mass_n at_o westminster_n confessor_n see_v between_o the_o priest_n hand_n christ_n bless_v he_o with_o his_o finger_n that_o at_o another_o mass_n he_o see_v the_o seven_o sleaper_n at_o ephesus_n turn_v themselves_o on_o the_o one_o side_n after_o they_o have_v sleep_v seventy_o year_n together_o on_o the_o other_o which_o year_n see_v it_o be_v within_o five_o year_n of_o so_o many_o as_o epimenides_n sleep_v ealred_n in_o my_o fancy_n be_v worthy_a to_o have_v the_o second_o game_n at_o the_o whetstone_n furthermore_o that_o s._n john_n baptist_n send_v to_o king_n edward_n a_o king_n of_o gold_n from_o jerusalem_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v sometime_o before_o give_v to_o a_o poor_a man_n that_o ask_v alm_n of_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o s._n john_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o like_a credit_n whetstone_n which_o both_o for_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v meet_a to_o have_v place_n in_o philopseude_n of_o lucian_n and_o for_o the_o desire_n that_o i_o have_v to_o keep_v order_n i_o will_v pretermit_v and_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n richeborowe_n in_o latin_a vrbs_fw-la rutupina_n in_o saxon_n reptachester_n the_o name_n be_v forge_v as_o i_o conjecture_v either_o of_o the_o bryttishe_a word_n rwyd_n which_o signify_v a_o net_n in_o token_n that_o it_o stand_v by_o fish_v or_o of_o rwydd_n which_o signify_v speed_n because_o from_o thence_o as_o some_o think_v be_v the_o most_o short_a and_o speedy_a cut_v over_o the_o sea_n mathew_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n &_o author_n of_o the_o work_n call_v flores_n hystoriarum_fw-la take_v the_o place_n which_o beda_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o call_v rutupi_n to_o be_v sandwiche_n and_o therefore_o he_o appli_v to_o the_o one_o whatsoever_o he_o find_v of_o the_o other_o but_o because_o john_n leland_n a_o man_n general_o acquaint_v with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o realm_n affirm_v in_o his_o work_n which_o he_o entitle_v syllabus_n in_o genethliacon_n eaduerdi_n rutupi_n to_o have_v be_v where_o richeborowe_n now_o be_v to_o which_o opinion_n i_o rather_o incline_v i_o think_v good_a to_o give_v they_o several_a title_n and_o to_o speak_v of_o richeborowe_n by_o itself_o leave_v to_o fit_a place_n for_o sandwiche_n also_o such_o matter_n as_o of_o right_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o whole_a shore_n of_o kent_n therefore_o that_o lie_v over_o against_o dunkircke_n calais_n and_o boulogne_n be_v of_o caesar_n juvenal_n lucan_n ptolemy_n antoninus_n and_o other_o call_v rutupiae_n or_o rutupinum_n littus_fw-la and_o that_o place_n of_o england_n which_o beda_n take_v to_o be_v near_a to_o the_o morine_n a_o people_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n which_o at_o this_o day_n comprehend_v picardy_n boulogne_n artoys_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v of_o john_n leland_n interpret_v to_o be_v richeborowe_n not_o paste_v half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o sandwiche_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o same_o man_n also_o persuade_v partly_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o gotcelinus_fw-la suppose_v that_o richeborow_n be_v of_o ancient_a time_n city_n a_o city_n of_o some_o price_n and_o that_o it_o have_v within_o it_o a_o palace_n where_o king_n ethelbert_n receive_v augustine_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o if_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a wall_n yet_o extant_a or_o the_o remenant_n of_o the_o roman_a coin_n often_o find_v there_o do_v not_o at_o all_o enforce_v the_o likelihood_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o beda_n alone_o which_o call_v it_o plain_o a_o city_n will_v suffice_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n when_o he_o entertain_v augustine_n he_o that_o shall_v advise_o read_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o beda_n his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a story_n shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v for_o asmuch_o as_o he_o show_v manifest_o that_o the_o king_n come_v from_o his_o palace_n in_o the_o continent_n out_o of_o thanet_n to_o augustine_n &_o leland_n himself_o confess_v that_o richeborow_n be_v then_o within_o thanet_n although_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o water_n have_v change_v his_o course_n and_o shut_v it_o clean_o out_o of_o the_o island_n now_o where_o some_o man_n as_o i_o say_v have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v sandwiche_n i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v great_o deceive_v rutupi_n for_o richeborowe_n be_v corrupt_o so_o sound_v for_o reptsborowe_n have_v remain_v in_o it_o the_o very_a root_n as_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o of_o reptachester_n and_o reptachester_n say_v beda_n and_o rutupi_n portus_n be_v all_o one_o so_o then_o chester_n being_n turn_v to_o borrow_v which_o be_v in_o deed_n two_o word_n but_o yet_o in_o manner_n of_o one_o signification_n and_o effect_n rept_v and_o rich_a have_v ome_z affinity_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o rich_a repta_n nor_o rutupi_n can_v have_v with_o sandwiche_n any_o manner_n of_o similitude_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o name_n and_o antiquity_n of_o this_o poor_a town_n which_o be_v in_o time_n of_o the_o old_a bryton_n of_o great_a price_n and_o the_o common_a port_n or_o place_n of_o arrival_n out_o of_o france_n whereof_o we_o find_v no_o other_o note_n in_o latter_a history_n either_o because_o the_o same_o be_v long_o since_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n neglect_v when_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v lose_v their_o interest_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o else_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o their_o arrival_n it_o decay_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n change_v his_o course_n and_o leave_v it_o dry_a so_o that_o now_o most_o apt_o that_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o town_n near_o to_o the_o isle_n thanet_n which_o virgil_n some_o time_n write_v of_o tened_a itself_o dives_fw-la opum_fw-la priami_fw-la dum_fw-la regna_fw-la manebant_fw-la nunc_fw-la tantum_fw-la sinus_fw-la &_o statio_fw-la malè_fw-la fida_fw-la carinis_fw-la a_o wealthy_a land_n while_o priam_n state_n and_o kingdom_n upright_o stoade_o but_o now_o a_o bay_n and_o harbour_v bad_a for_o ship_n to_o lie_v at_o road_n but_o now_o i_o will_v make_v toward_o sandwiche_n the_o first_o of_o the_o port_n as_o my_o journey_n lie_v and_o by_o the_o way_n speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o five_o port_n in_o general_a the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o realm_n port_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n &_o to_o be_v call_v doomsday_n because_o as_o matthew_n parise_n say_v it_o spare_v no_o man_n but_o judge_v all_o man_n indifferent_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o great_a day_n will_v do_v that_o dover_n sandwiche_n and_o rumney_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n discharge_v almost_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o imposition_n and_o burden_n which_o other_o town_n do_v bear_v in_o consideration_n of_o such_o service_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o their_o special_a title_n shall_v hereafter_o appear_v whereupon_o although_o i_o may_v ground_v by_o reasonable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o haven_n townes_n which_o we_o now_o call_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n may_v take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o same_o edward_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o read_v in_o the_o chartre_z of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v report_v in_o our_o book_n of_o entry_n a_o recital_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o sundry_a king_n to_o the_o five_o port_n the_o same_o reach_v no_o high_o then_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o will_v leave_v my_o conjecture_n and_o lean_a to_o his_o
to_o rotherfield_n thence_o to_o hichingham_n and_o so_o to_o robert_n bridge_n corrupt_o so_o term_v for_o rothersbridge_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v to_o bodyam_n castle_n to_o newendene_n oxney_n and_o apultree_n and_o soon_o after_o open_v into_o the_o sea._n the_o place_n be_v not_o notable_a for_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o that_o it_o harbour_v the_o first_o carmelite_n friar_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n for_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o that_o order_n come_v over_o the_o sea_n england_n arrive_v in_o this_o land_n and_o make_v their_o nest_n at_o newendene_n which_o be_v before_o a_o woody_a and_o solitary_a place_n and_o therefore_o in_o common_a opinion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o religious_a person_n to_o inhabit_v they_o of_o that_o profession_n be_v call_v carmelite_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o syria_n name_v carmelus_n where_o at_o the_o first_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o live_v solitary_o be_v draw_v into_o company_n by_o one_o joan_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o after_o that_o come_n into_o europe_n be_v by_o honorius_n quartus_fw-la the_o pope_n appoint_v to_o a_o rule_n and_o order_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o mary_n which_o title_n like_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o procure_v the_o pope_n vrbane_n the_o six_o three_o year_n pardon_n for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v so_o call_v they_o but_o certain_a merry_a fellow_n see_v their_o vanity_n and_o know_v how_o little_o they_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o mary_n the_o bless_a virgin_n call_v they_o the_o brother_n of_o mary_n aegiptiaca_n the_o harlot_n whereat_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o plain_o pronounce_v they_o heretic_n for_o their_o labour_n i_o read_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o one_o william_n starnefeld_n be_v pryor_n of_o this_o house_n and_o that_o he_o commit_v to_o writing_n the_o original_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o same_o but_o hitherto_o though_o to_o no_o great_a loss_n it_o have_v not_o chance_v i_o to_o see_v it_o the_o weald_n so_o name_v of_o 〈◊〉_d on_o word_n peald_v which_o signify_v a_o woody_a country_n the_o briton_n call_v it_o andr_v of_o which_o word_n the_o saxon_n call_v it_o ansresesleag_n in_o latin_a saltus_n andr_v the_o chase_n of_o andred_a this_o latter_a name_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o it_o for_o anrhse_v in_o british_a be_v as_o much_o as_o great_a or_o wonderful_a now_o than_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o weald_n of_o kent_n which_o after_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o man_n of_o our_o time_n be_v contain_v within_o very_o straight_o and_o narrow_a limit_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o time_n paste_v it_o be_v repute_v of_o such_o exceed_a bigness_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o extend_v into_o sussex_n surrey_n and_o hamshyre_n and_o of_o such_o notable_a fame_n withal_o that_o it_o leave_v the_o name_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a chronicle_n by_o asserus_fw-la menevensis_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o of_o latter_a time_n that_o beginning_n at_o winchelsey_n in_o sussex_n it_o reach_v in_o length_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o stretch_v thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n toward_o the_o north_n call_v and_o it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n most_o likely_a that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o wood_n that_o large_a portion_n of_o this_o island_n which_o in_o caesar_n time_n contain_v four_o several_a king_n be_v call_v of_o the_o british_a word_n cain_n cancia_n in_o latin_a and_o now_o common_o kent_n of_o which_o derivation_n one_o other_o infallible_a monument_n remain_v even_o till_o this_o day_n in_o staffordshyre_n where_o they_o yet_o call_v their_o great_a woody_a forest_n by_o the_o name_n of_o kanc_n also_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o wood_n in_o sussex_n there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o city_n call_v after_o the_o same_o andrede_n chester_n which_o ella_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o southsaxon_n kingdom_n after_o that_o he_o have_v land_v with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o chase_v the_o bryton_n into_o the_o wood_n race_v and_o make_v equal_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o this_o wood_n sigbert_n a_o king_n of_o westsex_n be_v do_v to_o death_n by_o this_o occasion_n follow_v about_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o this_o sigbert_n succeed_v cuthr_v his_o cousin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_n and_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o dominion_n mighty_o enlarge_v by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o govern_v without_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o care_n of_o man_n make_v lust_n his_o law_n and_o mischief_n his_o minister_n whereupon_o one_o cumbra_n a_o earl_n and_o counsellor_n at_o the_o lamentable_a suit_n of_o the_o commons_n move_v he_o to_o consideration_n but_o sigbert_n disdain_v to_o be_v direct_v command_v he_o most_o despiteful_o to_o be_v slay_v hereat_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o assemble_v for_o the_o purpose_n they_o with_o one_o assent_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o he_o fear_v worse_a flee_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o after_o a_o season_n a_o poor_a hogheard_n sometime_o servant_n to_o cumbra_n find_v he_o in_o a_o place_n which_o the_o saxon_a history_n call_v prifetsflode_v and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v slay_v his_o master_n slay_v he_o also_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o mercy_n wilderness_n the_o history_n of_o this_o hoghearde_n present_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o opinion_n that_o some_o man_n maintain_v touch_v this_o weald_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n together_o in_o manner_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o desert_n and_o waste_v wilderness_n not_o plant_v with_o town_n or_o people_v with_o man_n as_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v but_o store_v and_o stuff_v with_o herd_n of_o dear_a and_o drove_n of_o hog_n only_o which_o conceit_n though_o happy_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o many_o but_o a_o paradox_n yet_o in_o my_o own_o fantasy_n it_o want_v not_o the_o foot_n of_o sound_n reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o for_o beside_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n sundry_a donation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v only_o of_o pannage_n for_o hog_n in_o andred_a and_o of_o none_o other_o thing_n i_o think_v very_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v out_o of_o ancient_a chronicle_n that_o there_o be_v remain_v in_o weald_n of_o kent_n or_o sussex_n any_o one_o monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o true_o this_o thing_n i_o myself_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a rentalle_n and_o surviewe_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n that_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o old_a rent_n and_o service_n due_a by_o the_o tenant_n dwell_v without_o the_o weald_n the_o entry_n be_v common_o after_o this_o form_n de_fw-fr redditu_fw-la seven_o s.uj_fw-la ploughe_n d._n de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la ovis_fw-la j.d._n de_fw-fr gallinis_fw-la &_o benerth_n xuj.d._n summa_fw-la viij_o s.xj.d_n quieti_fw-la redditus_fw-la but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o tenant_n inhabit_v within_o the_o wealdy_n country_n than_o the_o stile_n and_o intitul_a be_v first_o redditus_fw-la de_fw-la walda_fw-la then_o after_o that_o follow_v de_fw-fr tenementis_fw-la joanis_fw-la at_o style_n in_o loose_a iij._n s.iiij.d_n without_o show_v for_o what_o ancient_a service_n for_o what_o manner_n of_o custom_n or_o for_o what_o special_a cause_n the_o same_o rent_n grow_v due_a and_o payable_a as_o in_o the_o first_o stile_n or_o entry_n be_v express_v whereupon_o i_o gather_v that_o although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o weald_n be_v at_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o certain_a know_v owner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o then_o allot_v into_o tenancy_n nor_o manure_v like_o unto_o the_o residue_n but_o that_o even_o as_o man_n be_v content_v to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o by_o piecemeal_o to_o rid_v it_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o break_v it_o up_o with_o the_o plough_n so_o this_o latter_a rent_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n as_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v rather_o as_o recompense_v for_o fearme_z then_o as_o a_o quiterent_fw-la for_o any_o service_n do_v long_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a take_v his_o beginning_n and_o hereout_o also_o spring_v the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n touch_v the_o true_a limit_n of_o this_o weald_n weald_n some_o man_n affirm_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o one_o place_n and_o some_o at_o another_o
whereas_o in_o my_o fantasy_n there_o can_v be_v assign_v none_o other_o certain_a bound_n thereof_o than_o such_o as_o we_o have_v before_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a history_n for_o even_o as_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v then_o a_o mere_a solitude_n and_o on_o no_o part_n inhabit_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v circumscribe_v so_o since_o be_v continual_o from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v less_o by_o industry_n it_o can_v not_o long_o have_v any_o stand_n or_o permanent_a term_n and_o therefore_o what_o so_o ever_o difference_n in_o common_a report_n there_o be_v as_o touch_v the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v now_o thank_v be_v god_n in_o manner_n whole_o replenish_v with_o people_n a_o man_n may_v more_o reasonable_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o weald_n at_o all_o then_o certain_o pronounce_v either_o where_o it_o begin_v or_o make_v a_o end_n and_o yet_o if_o question_n in_o law_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v move_v concern_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o weald_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o wood_n and_o otherwise_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n ground_v upon_o the_o common_a reputation_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o because_o i_o wot_v not_o how_o the_o natural_a and_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n will_v bear_v it_o that_o a_o young_a novesse_n and_o late_o adopt_a denizen_n shall_v thus_o bold_o determine_v at_o their_o disputation_n i_o will_v here_o for_o a_o while_n leave_v the_o weald_n and_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o residue_n farley_n in_o saxon_a farrlega_fw-la and_o may_v be_v interpret_v the_o place_n of_o the_o boar_n or_o bull_n farley_n both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n border_v upon_o medwey_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n to_o who_o it_o yield_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n twelve_o hundred_o eel_n for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n this_o i_o exemplify_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o their_o reservation_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v as_o well_o in_o victual_n as_o in_o money_n and_o that_o thereof_o the_o land_n so_o lease_v be_v call_v ferme_n term_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n feormian_n which_o be_v to_o feed_v or_o yield_v victual_n which_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n although_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o matter_n yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o my_o conjecture_n may_v have_v the_o more_o force_n i_o will_v add_v unto_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o geruasius_n tilberiensis_n a_o learned_a man_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v in_o effect_n as_o follow_v until_o the_o time_n say_v he_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n use_v not_o to_o receive_v money_n of_o their_o land_n but_o 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flame_n be_v to_o the_o decay_n of_o this_o town_n have_v not_o the_o dissolution_n and_o final_a overthrow_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n also_o come_v upon_o it_o for_o where_o wealth_n be_v at_o commandment_n how_o easy_o be_v building_n repair_v and_o where_o opinion_n of_o great_a holiness_n be_v how_o soon_o be_v city_n and_o town_n advance_v to_o great_a estimation_n and_o riches_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o after_o wealth_n withdraw_v and_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n remove_v the_o place_n tumble_v headlong_o to_o ruin_n &_o decay_n in_o which_o part_n as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n then selue_o pity_n &_o lament_v this_o general_a desolation_n not_o only_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v the_o main_a sea_n of_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n wherein_o the_o world_n at_o those_o day_n be_v almost_o whole_a drench_v i_o must_v needs_o take_v cause_n high_o to_o praise_n god_n that_o have_v thus_o merciful_o in_o our_o age_n deliver_v we_o disclose_v satan_n unmask_v these_o idol_n dissolve_v the_o synagogue_n and_o race_v to_o the_o ground_n all_o monument_n of_o building_n erect_v to_o superstition_n and_o ungodliness_n and_o therefore_o let_v every_o godly_a man_n cease_v with_o i_o from_o henceforth_o to_o marvel_v why_o canterbury_n walsingham_n and_o sundry_a such_o like_a be_v now_o in_o these_o our_o day_n become_v in_o manner_n waste_v since_o god_n in_o time_n paste_n be_v in_o they_o blaspheme_v most_o and_o like_o the_o soldier_n of_o satan_n and_o superstitious_a mawmetrie_n howl_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o heathen_a poet._n excessere_fw-la omnes_fw-la aditis_fw-la arisque_fw-la relictis_fw-la dij_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperium_fw-la hoc_fw-la sto_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o god_n each_o one_o by_o who_o good_a aid_n this_o empire_n stand_v upright_o be_v fly_v their_o entry_n and_o their_o altar_n eke_o abandon_v quite_o for_o see_v god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v not_o spare_v to_o extend_v his_o vengeance_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o person_n but_o upon_o the_o place_n also_o where_o his_o name_n be_v dishonour_v strike_v the_o same_o with_o solitude_n and_o exterminion_n as_o we_o read_v of_o sodom_n jerusalem_n and_o other_o how_o then_o shall_v he_o forbear_v these_o harborowe_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o in_o horrible_a crime_n contend_v with_o sodom_n in_o unbelief_n match_v jerusalem_n and_o in_o folly_n of_o superstition_n exceed_v all_o gentility_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n therefore_o canterbury_n come_v sudden_o from_o great_a wealth_n multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o beautiful_a building_n to_o extreme_a poverty_n nakedness_n and_o decaâ—_n have_v at_o this_o day_n parish_n more_o in_o number_n than_o well_o fill_v &_o yet_o in_o all_o not_o above_o twelve_o in_o which_o plight_n for_o pity_v i_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o statute_n 32._o and_o 33._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o provide_v for_o the_o re-edify_n of_o decay_a house_n aswell_o in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o in_o rochâ—ster_n feversham_n &_o the_o five_o port_n i_o will_v turn_v i_o tâ—_n the_o history_n of_o the_o religious_a building_n there_o be_v iâ—_z canterbury_n canterbury_n within_o the_o time_n of_o late_a memory_n beside_o other_o two_o house_n of_o great_a estimation_n and_o lyvelyhoode_n the_o one_o be_v call_v christ_n church_n and_o the_o other_o saint_n augustine_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o which_o place_n be_v as_o far_o remove_v from_o all_o mutual_a love_n and_o society_n as_o the_o house_n themselves_o be_v near_o link_v together_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o foundation_n the_o order_n of_o their_o profession_n or_o the_o place_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o part_n it_o may_v well_o be_v verify_v of_o they_o
the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o a_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v inform_v he_o for_o remedy_n of_o which_o outrage_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n of_o which_o number_n thomas_n becket_n himself_o be_v one_o take_v order_n at_o claredowne_n that_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thencefoorth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v not_o long_o after_o it_o chance_v one_o philip_n broic_a a_o cannon_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o murder_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o temporal_a justice_n where_o he_o not_o only_o show_v no_o remorse_n of_o the_o wicked_a fact_n but_o also_o in_o hope_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n give_v very_o evil_a language_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judge_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o cannon_n belike_o make_v mean_n to_o the_o archebishop_n for_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o execution_n but_o the_o archebishop_n both_o forgetful_a of_o hâ—s_n duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o unmindful_a of_o his_o own_o oath_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o affirm_v plain_o that_o he_o neither_o can_v ne_o will_v suffer_v it_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n wax_v wroth_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a his_o indignation_n so_o kindle_v by_o matter_n that_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n daily_o minister_v that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v to_o hot_a for_o becket_n to_o abide_v it_o then_o speed_v he_o himself_o to_o rome_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o holy_a father_n bosom_n complaint_n of_o most_o grievous_a oppression_n extend_v against_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n holiness_n sorry_a to_o discourage_v so_o good_a a_o soldier_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o withal_o loath_a to_o loose_v so_o mighty_a a_o friend_n as_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o letter_n and_o legate_n pray_v command_v persuadethe_v and_o threaten_v reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n which_o after_o great_a a_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o his_o instrument_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bring_v to_o pass_v then_o thomas_n becket_n return_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n into_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v six_o year_n before_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o therefore_o without_o or_o rather_o against_o law_n and_o immediate_o seek_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o such_o the_o bishop_n as_o have_v in_o his_o absence_n assist_v the_o king_n which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n understand_v it_o chance_v he_o in_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n to_o cast_v out_o some_o word_n that_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o reginald_n bear_n william_n tracy_n hugh_n moruill_n &_o richard_n bryton_n four_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o address_v themselves_o for_o his_o revenge_n these_o four_o therefore_o pass_v the_o sea_n come_v to_o canterbury_n find_v out_o the_o bishop_n follow_v he_o into_o his_o churchy_n and_o upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o same_o do_v he_o very_a cruelty_n and_o despiteful_o to_o death_n this_o short_o be_v the_o chief_a substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o all_o this_o tragedy_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n and_o thomas_n his_o favourer_n howsoever_o otherwise_o erasmus_n lead_v by_o some_o sinister_a information_n have_v report_v it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o otford_n wherein_o as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allow_v this_o murder_n execute_v not_o by_o any_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o a_o private_a and_o injurious_a arm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o report_v i_o to_o all_o indifferent_a &_o godly_a reader_n whether_o such_o a_o life_n deserve_v not_o such_o a_o death_n and_o whether_o these_o popish_a parasite_n that_o have_v paint_v forth_o his_o praise_n make_v not_o themselves_o thereby_o partner_n of_o all_o his_o pride_n and_o wilful_a rebellion_n i_o may_v here_o rest_v long_o upon_o diverse_a other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o this_o archebishop_n namely_o how_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o hold_v his_o stirup_o twice_o in_o one_o day_n in_o normandy_n but_o in_o prato_n proditorum_fw-la as_o mathewe_n parise_n very_o pretty_o write_v it_o how_o the_o king_n come_v with_o bare_a and_o bleed_a foot_n to_o canterbury_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n how_o he_o bare_v his_o body_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o house_n and_o receive_v of_o every_o religious_a person_n there_o four_o or_o five_o stripe_n in_o which_o self_n year_n by_o the_o way_n their_o whole_a church_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n beside_o which_o make_v manifest_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o great_a presumption_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o vile_a abjection_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o day_n but_o because_o that_o i_o be_o fearful_a that_o i_o grow_v to_o long_o i_o will_v leave_v saint_n thomas_n himself_o and_o after_o a_o few_o word_n more_o of_o this_o church_n step_v over_o to_o saint_n augustine_n after_o thomas_n this_o church_n find_v three_o especial_a maintainer_n of_o the_o building_n william_n courtney_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v one_o thousand_o mark_n towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o wall_n and_o the_o cloister_n thomas_n arundel_n which_o erect_v one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_n give_v five_o bell_n and_o christen_v they_o after_o the_o popish_a manner_n and_o henry_n chicheley_n who_o both_o repair_v the_o library_n with_o book_n and_o building_n and_o do_v great_a cost_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_v also_o now_o to_o saint_n augustine_n augustine_n augustine_n have_v thus_o establish_v a_o see_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n obtain_v further_o of_o king_n ethelbert_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n a_o church_n that_o then_o stand_v between_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o s._n martin_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o use_v before_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n this_o church_n he_o purge_v from_o profane_a abuse_n &_o name_n as_o they_o say_v and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n pancras_n neither_o cease_v he_o thus_o but_o short_o after_o entreat_v the_o same_o king_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o soil_n adjoin_v which_o he_o also_o appoint_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o place_v monk_n therein_o this_o monastery_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o benefit_n lose_v the_o first_o name_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v saint_n augustine_n city_n now_o whereas_o the_o true_a meaning_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o augustine_n be_v that_o this_o church_n for_o so_o much_o as_o both_o then_o and_o long_o after_o it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o any_o city_n a_o thing_n forbid_v of_o old_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n shall_v be_v from_o thencefoorth_o a_o common_a sepulchre_n to_o all_o their_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n follow_v augustine_n towards_o their_o own_o church_n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o time_n saint_n augustine_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o sepulture_n both_o of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o for_o in_o brightwaldes_n day_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o cuthbert_n the_o archebishop_n in_o his_o life_n beg_v of_o king_n eadbert_n that_o for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o saint_n john_n a_o new_a church_n that_o he_o have_v erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o ordale_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o fire_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o christ_n church_n whereunto_o it_o be_v near_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n also_o may_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o for_o the_o more_o surety_n to_o attain_v that_o his_o desire_n he_o take_v order_n in_o his_o life_n by_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o covent_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o corpse_n to_o lie_v three_o day_n in_o the_o ground_n after_o his_o death_n before_o any_o bell_n shall_v be_v ring_v or_o other_o open_a solemnity_n use_v that_o may_v notify_v his_o departure_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n only_o jeanbright_n the_o fourteen_o bishop_n who_o other_o copy_n call_v lambright_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o saint_n augustine_n by_o this_o occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o bregwine_n the_o archebishop_n this_o jeanbright_n then_o be_v abbot_n of_o
most_o subtle_a sleight_n to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o god_n &_o draw_v he_o to_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n so_o that_o in_o time_n by_o policy_n of_o the_o one_o and_o proneness_n in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v by_o degree_n bring_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o the_o excellent_a and_o glorious_a creature_n of_o god_n the_o angel_n &_o man_n i_o mean_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o star_n and_o element_n be_v worship_v as_o god_n but_o also_o divine_a honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o high_a god_n to_o the_o most_o inferior_a and_o base_a part_n of_o all_o his_o workmanship_n the_o world_n at_o the_o length_n become_v so_o mad_a that_o it_o will_v crouch_v and_o kneel_v kiss_v and_o knock_v bow_n bend_v and_o make_v all_o sign_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n not_o only_o to_o stock_n and_o stone_n that_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o mortal_a man_n but_o to_o whatsoever_o trifle_n trumpery_n or_o baggage_n beside_o that_o the_o devil_n or_o his_o minister_n will_v have_v prefer_v as_o a_o monument_n or_o relic_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n be_v it_o if_o god_n see_v the_o world_n to_o abuse_v itself_o after_o a_o most_o froward_a and_o perverse_a kind_n of_o superstition_n do_v by_o his_o just_a vengeance_n bereave_v unbeliever_n of_o all_o understanding_n and_o judgement_n so_o that_o without_o any_o further_a doubt_n or_o inquisition_n they_o stick_v not_o to_o embrace_v devout_o whatsoever_o be_v commend_v be_v it_o never_o so_o lewd_o for_o example_n whereof_o behold_v here_o at_o harbaldowne_n a_o hospital_n build_v by_o lanfranc_n the_o archebishop_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o disease_a the_o shameful_a idolatry_n of_o this_o latter_a age_n commit_v by_o abuse_v the_o lip_n which_o god_n have_v give_v for_o the_o sound_v forth_o of_o his_o praise_n in_o smack_v and_o kiss_v the_o upper_a leather_n of_o a_o old_a shoe_n reserve_v for_o a_o relic_n and_o unreverent_o offer_v to_o as_o many_o as_o pass_v by_o erasmus_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v relic_n peregrinatio_fw-la religionis_fw-la ergo_fw-la under_o the_o name_n of_o one_o ogygius_n his_o own_o travail_n to_o visit_v our_o lady_n of_o walsingham_n and_o saint_n thomas_n becket_n show_v that_o in_o his_o return_n from_o canterbury_n towards_o london_n he_o find_v on_o the_o high_a way_n side_n a_o hospital_n of_o certain_a poor_a folk_n of_o which_o one_o come_v out_o against_o he_o and_o his_o company_n hold_v a_o holy_a water_n sprinkle_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n &_o bear_v the_o upper_a leather_n of_o a_o old_a shoe_n fair_a set_n in_o copper_n and_o crystal_n in_o the_o other_o hand_n this_o dote_a father_n first_o cast_v holy_a water_n upon_o they_o &_o then_o offer_v they_o by_o one_o and_o one_o the_o holy_a shoe_n to_o kiss_v whereat_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o company_n know_v the_o manner_n make_v no_o refusal_n so_o amongst_o the_o rest_n one_o gratianus_n as_o he_o feign_v offend_v with_o the_o folly_n ask_v half_o in_o anger_n what_o it_o be_v saint_n thomas_n shoe_n quoth_v the_o old_a man_n with_o that_o gratianus_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o company_n &_o say_v quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la volunt_fw-la hae_fw-la pecudes_fw-la ut_fw-la osculemur_fw-la calceos_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la quin_fw-la eadem_fw-la opera_fw-la porrigunt_fw-la osculandun_v sputum_fw-la aliaque_fw-la corporis_fw-la excrementa_fw-la what_o mean_v these_o beast_n that_o we_o shall_v kiss_v the_o shoe_n of_o all_o good_a man_n why_o do_v they_o not_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n offer_v we_o their_o hospital_n and_o other_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v kiss_v this_o to_o the_o wise_a sort_n and_o such_o as_o have_v any_o light_n may_v suffice_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o erasmus_n opinion_n &_o judgement_n touch_v such_o unreverent_a relic_n but_o yet_o lest_o some_o blind_a &_o wilful_a worshipper_n shall_v think_v it_o but_o merry_o speak_v of_o he_o and_o in_o another_o man_n person_n as_o in_o deed_n erasmus_n have_v many_o time_n dextrun_v pedem_fw-la in_o calceo_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la in_o pelui_fw-la according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n i_o will_v likewise_o add_v a_o few_o word_n use_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n for_o explication_n of_o his_o own_o full_a mind_n in_o that_o matter_n notantur_fw-la qui_fw-la reliquias_fw-la incertas_fw-la pro_fw-la certis_fw-la ostendunt_fw-la qui_fw-la his_fw-la plus_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quam_fw-la oportet_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la questum_fw-la ex_fw-la his_o sordid_a faciunt_fw-la in_o this_o dialogue_n all_o such_o be_v tax_v which_o show_v unto_o the_o people_n uncertain_a relic_n for_o true_a and_o certain_a or_o which_o do_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o more_o than_o of_o right_n be_v due_a or_o which_o do_v raise_v filthy_a gain_n and_o lucre_n by_o they_o but_o peradventure_o the_o authority_n of_o d._n erasmus_n be_v now_o since_o the_o late_a tridentine_a counsel_n of_o no_o weight_n with_o they_o since_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o his_o work_n without_o choice_n be_v condemn_v as_o heretical_a true_o that_o counsel_n show_v itself_o more_o hasty_a to_o suppress_v all_o that_o good_a work_n of_o godly_a man_n then_o ready_a to_o correct_v or_o abolish_v any_o of_o their_o own_o fabulous_a book_n or_o superstitious_a folly_n and_o therefore_o let_v indifferent_a man_n judge_v whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o one_o true_a speak_a man_n be_v not_o worthy_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o a_o whole_a unadvised_a synod_n and_o as_o for_o such_o as_o in_o this_o light_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v show_v themselves_o maintainer_n of_o such_o mawmetrie_n i_o deem_v they_o like_o the_o sabee_n who_o sense_n as_o strabo_n write_v be_v offend_v with_o sweet_a smell_a savour_n and_o delight_v with_o the_o filthy_a smoke_n of_o burn_a goat_n hair_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o sordescant_fw-la adhuc_fw-la and_o so_o leave_v they_o norwood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o north_n wood_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n one_o hundred_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n ought_v their_o suit_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o norwood_n as_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n which_o concern_v kent_n may_v yet_o most_o evident_o appear_v the_o building_n be_v now_o demolish_a but_o the_o manor_n be_v long_a time_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o the_o same_o name_n of_o which_o race_n one_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n at_o adington_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixetéene_fw-mi and_o hereby_o it_o be_v probable_o as_o i_o think_v to_o be_v conjecture_v man_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n man_n be_v usual_o name_v of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o dwell_n for_o whereas_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o conqueror_n place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v their_o appellation_n either_o of_o their_o situation_n or_o of_o some_o notable_a accident_n or_o noble_a man_n as_o northwood_n in_o regard_n of_o southwood_n anglefford_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o englishman_n &_o rochester_n because_o of_o rof_o and_o whereas_o person_n also_o have_v their_o calling_n most_o common_o either_o of_o some_o note_n of_o the_o body_n as_o swanshalse_n for_o the_o whiteness_n of_o her_o neck_n or_o for_o some_o property_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o godred_a for_o his_o good_a counsel_n &_o that_o by_o one_o single_a surname_n only_o &_o no_o more_o now_o immediate_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o normanes_a which_o obtain_v those_o land_n &_o which_o first_o bring_v into_o this_o realm_n the_o name_n of_o thomas_n john_n nicholas_n frances_n stephan_n henry_n &_o such_o like_a that_o now_o be_v most_o usual_a man_n begin_v to_o be_v know_v and_o surname_v not_o of_o their_o condition_n and_o property_n but_o of_o their_o dwelling_n and_o possession_n so_o that_o the_o 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that_o chance_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o whereof_o you_o hear_v some_o what_o in_o blackheath_n before_o be_v give_v at_o this_o town_n by_o occasion_n that_o a_o naughty_a fellow_n be_v appoint_v to_o levy_n the_o groat_n that_o be_v by_o parliament_n tax_v upon_o every_o polle_n dishonest_o entreat_v a_o young_a damsel_n daughter_n to_o one_o john_n tyler_n that_o dwell_v in_o dartford_n which_o thing_n when_o the_o father_n hear_v of_o he_o fall_v at_o word_n with_o the_o officer_n and_o from_o word_n to_o worse_o so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o slay_v he_o this_o do_v the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o town_n partly_o for_o grudge_n at_o the_o imposition_n partly_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v well_o do_v and_o partly_o to_o eschew_v the_o punishment_n that_o by_o execution_n of_o justice_n may_v fall_v upon_o they_o assemble_v their_o neighbour_n and_o grow_v to_o some_o number_n make_v this_o tyler_n their_o 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